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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOath of allegiance from Thomas F. Tebbs, Greensboro, N.C., vowing not to take up arms against the United States, in accordance with the terms of the military convention entered between General Joseph E. Johnston and Major General W. T. 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Sherman."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:41:50.510Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1767"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister, 1865","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7468#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLetter from Thomas J. Woodward, on the Iron Clad \"Atlanta\", James River, Va, to his sister about fighting along the James River against the Rebels. \"...a brief accounty of how I am getting along up here among the Rebels. The \"Atlanta\" has been the great stand by or in other words the Iron Clad reserve when there is trouble any where...I am now laying close up under the fire of two heavy Rebel Beteris but concealed from them by a lump of trees...\" \" I can see all the spires in Richmond and the lower front of the city...\" February 28, 1865.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7468#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_7468.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister","title_ssm":["Thomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister"],"title_tesim":["Thomas J. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Letter from Thomas J. Woodward, on the Iron Clad \"Atlanta\", James River, Va, to his sister about fighting along the James River against the Rebels.  \"...a brief accounty of how I am getting along up here among the Rebels.  The \"Atlanta\" has been the great stand by or in other words the Iron Clad reserve when there is trouble any where...I am now laying close up under the fire of two heavy Rebel Beteris but concealed from them by a lump of trees...\" \" I can see all the spires in Richmond and the lower front of the city...\"  February 28, 1865.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Atlanta (Ironclad)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister, 1865"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas J. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdb.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_J._Woodward\" title=\"Thomas J. Woodward\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetter from Thomas J. Woodward, on the Iron Clad \"Atlanta\", James River, Va, to his sister about fighting along the James River against the Rebels.  \"...a brief accounty of how I am getting along up here among the Rebels.  The \"Atlanta\" has been the great stand by or in other words the Iron Clad reserve when there is trouble any where...I am now laying close up under the fire of two heavy Rebel Beteris but concealed from them by a lump of trees...\" \" I can see all the spires in Richmond and the lower front of the city...\"  February 28, 1865.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letter from Thomas J. Woodward, on the Iron Clad \"Atlanta\", James River, Va, to his sister about fighting along the James River against the Rebels.  \"...a brief accounty of how I am getting along up here among the Rebels.  The \"Atlanta\" has been the great stand by or in other words the Iron Clad reserve when there is trouble any where...I am now laying close up under the fire of two heavy Rebel Beteris but concealed from them by a lump of trees...\" \" I can see all the spires in Richmond and the lower front of the city...\"  February 28, 1865."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Atlanta (Ironclad)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Atlanta (Ironclad)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Atlanta (Ironclad)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:45:26.564Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7468","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_7468.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thomas J. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Letter from Thomas J. Woodward, on the Iron Clad \"Atlanta\", James River, Va, to his sister about fighting along the James River against the Rebels.  \"...a brief accounty of how I am getting along up here among the Rebels.  The \"Atlanta\" has been the great stand by or in other words the Iron Clad reserve when there is trouble any where...I am now laying close up under the fire of two heavy Rebel Beteris but concealed from them by a lump of trees...\" \" I can see all the spires in Richmond and the lower front of the city...\"  February 28, 1865.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Atlanta (Ironclad)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister, 1865"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas J. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdb.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_J._Woodward\" title=\"Thomas J. Woodward\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas J. Woodward Letter to his Sister, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetter from Thomas J. Woodward, on the Iron Clad \"Atlanta\", James River, Va, to his sister about fighting along the James River against the Rebels.  \"...a brief accounty of how I am getting along up here among the Rebels.  The \"Atlanta\" has been the great stand by or in other words the Iron Clad reserve when there is trouble any where...I am now laying close up under the fire of two heavy Rebel Beteris but concealed from them by a lump of trees...\" \" I can see all the spires in Richmond and the lower front of the city...\"  February 28, 1865.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letter from Thomas J. Woodward, on the Iron Clad \"Atlanta\", James River, Va, to his sister about fighting along the James River against the Rebels.  \"...a brief accounty of how I am getting along up here among the Rebels.  The \"Atlanta\" has been the great stand by or in other words the Iron Clad reserve when there is trouble any where...I am now laying close up under the fire of two heavy Rebel Beteris but concealed from them by a lump of trees...\" \" I can see all the spires in Richmond and the lower front of the city...\"  February 28, 1865."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Atlanta (Ironclad)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Atlanta (Ironclad)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Atlanta (Ironclad)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:45:26.564Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7468"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4873","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas Kelso Davis Papers, 1855/1888","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4873#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection of papers and a commonplace book belonging to Thomas Kelso Davis who lived in Washington, D.C. prior to and after the Civil War. The papers include: receipts; 1856 note to William Macgill; July 6, 1857 and June 1858 thoughts on \"Boyhood Friendship\" and a March 22, 1864, written from Washington, D.C. A hand copy of a letter to President Grant by Thomas K. Davis where Davis writes that Grant's response to a letter Davis had sent him was confusing and incomprehensible, possibly due to his (Davis) lack of intelligence, but he would \"bow my head humbly, - submissively to your decree.\" December 7, 1870 Letter to Davis from Taylor Page, Commissioner of Bureau Refugees, Freedman, and Abandoned Lands, about not being able to attend a club meeting. Undated poem, \"But tis around this heart were spun…\" where \"Miss Josephine A. Plummis written on the edge. August 23, 1876 (Washington) Evening Star article.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4873#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4873","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4873","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4873","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4873","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_4873.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Davis, Thomas Kelso Papers","title_ssm":["Thomas Kelso Davis Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas Kelso Davis Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1855-1888"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1855-1888"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1855/1888"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas Kelso Davis Papers, 1855/1888"],"text":["Thomas Kelso Davis Papers, 1855/1888","SC 00763","/repositories/2/resources/4873","Washington (D.C.)--History--19th century","United States-- History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Veterans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Commonplace books","Correspondence","Poems","Receipts (financial records)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Per Washington, D.C. 1850 and 1860 census, Thomas Kelso Davis was born about 1837 in Maryland, the son of Charles A. and Charlotte Davis. He married Josephine Plummer in 1859 in Washington, D.C. He served, possibly as an officer, in the Confederate States Army during the Civil War. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Collection of papers and a commonplace book belonging to Thomas Kelso Davis who lived in Washington, D.C. prior to and after the Civil War. The papers include: receipts; 1856 note to William Macgill;  July 6, 1857 and June 1858  thoughts on \"Boyhood Friendship\" and a March 22, 1864, written from Washington, D.C.  A hand copy of a letter to President Grant by Thomas K. Davis where Davis writes that Grant's response to a letter Davis had sent him was confusing and incomprehensible, possibly due to his (Davis) lack of intelligence, but he would \"bow my head humbly, - submissively to your decree.\"  December 7, 1870 Letter to Davis from Taylor Page, Commissioner of Bureau Refugees, Freedman, and Abandoned Lands, about not being able to attend a club meeting.  Undated poem, \"But tis around this heart were spun…\"  where \"Miss Josephine A. Plummis written on the edge. August 23, 1876 (Washington) Evening Star article.","The cover of the Commonplace book is damaged, but still visible is:  K. Davis, Richmond, 1855. Glued to the insider cover is a October 16, 1857 editorial from the (Baltimore) Sun about the recent election. The Commonplace book includes:","- Poems written to or by Thomas K. Davis.  The poems to Thomas Davis appear to be from women he has courted.  Most of the poets use only their initials, but some of the names mentioned are:  Miss Hannah Wanton of Fairfax County, Virginia, Miss Jennie Hamlin, daughter of Dr. W. H. Hamlin, of Pennsylvania and Mrs. Millie Spicknall.","- Essays written by Thomas Davis, such as \"Character\" written February 10, 1857 when he was living opposite \"Browns Hotel\" on Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, D.C.","- Records letters he has received and written, specifically \"Numbers and dates of the reception of letters from S.T.B. of Weldon, NC\" and letters to S.T. B. Dated 1866 and 1867, letters to and from Miss Rose D. of Perrymansville, Maryland and  Miss E.T. Grxx of Portsmouth, Virginia.  On each date, he notes where he was living, and sometimes important events such as the death of his father.","- Copy of a letter he wrote from Richmond, Virginia on August 10, 1862 about \"Seward and Pickett will pass George T. Fullerton (…3rd VA Locals) until otherwise ordered. By Command, Thomas K. Davis. He heads the letter, \"Confederate States of America.\"","- List of many cities, possibly places he visited as a civilian or soldier.","- Two pages, each divided into 5 columns, where he has listed names.  He notes \"dead\" beside a few of  them.","- Some pages and the inside back cover have scribbles of math, names, notes and addresses.","- Poem and a notation about Stewart Holland who died in September 1854 on the steamer, \"Artic.\"","- \"Married on Wednesday November 2nd, 1859, at St. Patrick's Church, by the Rev. Father O'Toole, Mr. Thomas K. Davis to Miss Josephine A. Plummer, eldest daughter of the late Fielder B. Plummer of Washington.\"","- Loose paper:  newspaper article, \"Society for the Prevention of Cruelty of Animals,\" undated.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas Kelso Davis Papers, 1855/1888"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Kelso Davis Papers, 1855/1888"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00763","/repositories/2/resources/4873"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00763","/repositories/2/resources/4873"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Washington (D.C.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Washington (D.C.)--History--19th century"],"places_ssim":["Washington (D.C.)--History--19th century"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States-- History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Veterans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Commonplace books","Correspondence","Poems","Receipts (financial records)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States-- History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Veterans","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Commonplace books","Correspondence","Poems","Receipts (financial records)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Commonplace books","Correspondence","Poems","Receipts (financial records)"],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePer Washington, D.C. 1850 and 1860 census, Thomas Kelso Davis was born about 1837 in Maryland, the son of Charles A. and Charlotte Davis. He married Josephine Plummer in 1859 in Washington, D.C. He served, possibly as an officer, in the Confederate States Army during the Civil War. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Kelso_Davis\" title=\"Thomas Kelso Davis\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Per Washington, D.C. 1850 and 1860 census, Thomas Kelso Davis was born about 1837 in Maryland, the son of Charles A. and Charlotte Davis. He married Josephine Plummer in 1859 in Washington, D.C. He served, possibly as an officer, in the Confederate States Army during the Civil War. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Kelso Davis Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas Kelso Davis Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection of papers and a commonplace book belonging to Thomas Kelso Davis who lived in Washington, D.C. prior to and after the Civil War. The papers include: receipts; 1856 note to William Macgill;  July 6, 1857 and June 1858  thoughts on \"Boyhood Friendship\" and a March 22, 1864, written from Washington, D.C.  A hand copy of a letter to President Grant by Thomas K. Davis where Davis writes that Grant's response to a letter Davis had sent him was confusing and incomprehensible, possibly due to his (Davis) lack of intelligence, but he would \"bow my head humbly, - submissively to your decree.\"  December 7, 1870 Letter to Davis from Taylor Page, Commissioner of Bureau Refugees, Freedman, and Abandoned Lands, about not being able to attend a club meeting.  Undated poem, \"But tis around this heart were spun…\"  where \"Miss Josephine A. Plummis written on the edge. August 23, 1876 (Washington) Evening Star article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The cover of the Commonplace book is damaged, but still visible is:  K. Davis, Richmond, 1855. Glued to the insider cover is a October 16, 1857 editorial from the (Baltimore) Sun about the recent election. The Commonplace book includes:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - Poems written to or by Thomas K. Davis.  The poems to Thomas Davis appear to be from women he has courted.  Most of the poets use only their initials, but some of the names mentioned are:  Miss Hannah Wanton of Fairfax County, Virginia, Miss Jennie Hamlin, daughter of Dr. W. H. Hamlin, of Pennsylvania and Mrs. Millie Spicknall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - Essays written by Thomas Davis, such as \"Character\" written February 10, 1857 when he was living opposite \"Browns Hotel\" on Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - Records letters he has received and written, specifically \"Numbers and dates of the reception of letters from S.T.B. of Weldon, NC\" and letters to S.T. B. Dated 1866 and 1867, letters to and from Miss Rose D. of Perrymansville, Maryland and  Miss E.T. Grxx of Portsmouth, Virginia.  On each date, he notes where he was living, and sometimes important events such as the death of his father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - Copy of a letter he wrote from Richmond, Virginia on August 10, 1862 about \"Seward and Pickett will pass George T. Fullerton (…3rd VA Locals) until otherwise ordered. By Command, Thomas K. Davis. 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Davis where Davis writes that Grant's response to a letter Davis had sent him was confusing and incomprehensible, possibly due to his (Davis) lack of intelligence, but he would \"bow my head humbly, - submissively to your decree.\"  December 7, 1870 Letter to Davis from Taylor Page, Commissioner of Bureau Refugees, Freedman, and Abandoned Lands, about not being able to attend a club meeting.  Undated poem, \"But tis around this heart were spun…\"  where \"Miss Josephine A. Plummis written on the edge. August 23, 1876 (Washington) Evening Star article.","The cover of the Commonplace book is damaged, but still visible is:  K. Davis, Richmond, 1855. Glued to the insider cover is a October 16, 1857 editorial from the (Baltimore) Sun about the recent election. The Commonplace book includes:","- Poems written to or by Thomas K. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Per Washington, D.C. 1850 and 1860 census, Thomas Kelso Davis was born about 1837 in Maryland, the son of Charles A. and Charlotte Davis. He married Josephine Plummer in 1859 in Washington, D.C. 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Davis where Davis writes that Grant's response to a letter Davis had sent him was confusing and incomprehensible, possibly due to his (Davis) lack of intelligence, but he would \"bow my head humbly, - submissively to your decree.\"  December 7, 1870 Letter to Davis from Taylor Page, Commissioner of Bureau Refugees, Freedman, and Abandoned Lands, about not being able to attend a club meeting.  Undated poem, \"But tis around this heart were spun…\"  where \"Miss Josephine A. Plummis written on the edge. August 23, 1876 (Washington) Evening Star article.","The cover of the Commonplace book is damaged, but still visible is:  K. Davis, Richmond, 1855. Glued to the insider cover is a October 16, 1857 editorial from the (Baltimore) Sun about the recent election. The Commonplace book includes:","- Poems written to or by Thomas K. Davis.  The poems to Thomas Davis appear to be from women he has courted.  Most of the poets use only their initials, but some of the names mentioned are:  Miss Hannah Wanton of Fairfax County, Virginia, Miss Jennie Hamlin, daughter of Dr. W. H. Hamlin, of Pennsylvania and Mrs. Millie Spicknall.","- Essays written by Thomas Davis, such as \"Character\" written February 10, 1857 when he was living opposite \"Browns Hotel\" on Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, D.C.","- Records letters he has received and written, specifically \"Numbers and dates of the reception of letters from S.T.B. of Weldon, NC\" and letters to S.T. B. Dated 1866 and 1867, letters to and from Miss Rose D. of Perrymansville, Maryland and  Miss E.T. Grxx of Portsmouth, Virginia.  On each date, he notes where he was living, and sometimes important events such as the death of his father.","- Copy of a letter he wrote from Richmond, Virginia on August 10, 1862 about \"Seward and Pickett will pass George T. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePer Washington, D.C. 1850 and 1860 census, Thomas Kelso Davis was born about 1837 in Maryland, the son of Charles A. and Charlotte Davis. He married Josephine Plummer in 1859 in Washington, D.C. 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Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Kelso Davis Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas Kelso Davis Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection of papers and a commonplace book belonging to Thomas Kelso Davis who lived in Washington, D.C. prior to and after the Civil War. The papers include: receipts; 1856 note to William Macgill;  July 6, 1857 and June 1858  thoughts on \"Boyhood Friendship\" and a March 22, 1864, written from Washington, D.C.  A hand copy of a letter to President Grant by Thomas K. Davis where Davis writes that Grant's response to a letter Davis had sent him was confusing and incomprehensible, possibly due to his (Davis) lack of intelligence, but he would \"bow my head humbly, - submissively to your decree.\"  December 7, 1870 Letter to Davis from Taylor Page, Commissioner of Bureau Refugees, Freedman, and Abandoned Lands, about not being able to attend a club meeting.  Undated poem, \"But tis around this heart were spun…\"  where \"Miss Josephine A. Plummis written on the edge. August 23, 1876 (Washington) Evening Star article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The cover of the Commonplace book is damaged, but still visible is:  K. Davis, Richmond, 1855. Glued to the insider cover is a October 16, 1857 editorial from the (Baltimore) Sun about the recent election. The Commonplace book includes:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - Poems written to or by Thomas K. 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He heads the letter, \"Confederate States of America.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - List of many cities, possibly places he visited as a civilian or soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - Two pages, each divided into 5 columns, where he has listed names.  He notes \"dead\" beside a few of  them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - Some pages and the inside back cover have scribbles of math, names, notes and addresses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - Poem and a notation about Stewart Holland who died in September 1854 on the steamer, \"Artic.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e - \"Married on Wednesday November 2nd, 1859, at St. Patrick's Church, by the Rev. Father O'Toole, Mr. Thomas K. Davis to Miss Josephine A. Plummer, eldest daughter of the late Fielder B. 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Davis where Davis writes that Grant's response to a letter Davis had sent him was confusing and incomprehensible, possibly due to his (Davis) lack of intelligence, but he would \"bow my head humbly, - submissively to your decree.\"  December 7, 1870 Letter to Davis from Taylor Page, Commissioner of Bureau Refugees, Freedman, and Abandoned Lands, about not being able to attend a club meeting.  Undated poem, \"But tis around this heart were spun…\"  where \"Miss Josephine A. Plummis written on the edge. August 23, 1876 (Washington) Evening Star article.","The cover of the Commonplace book is damaged, but still visible is:  K. Davis, Richmond, 1855. Glued to the insider cover is a October 16, 1857 editorial from the (Baltimore) Sun about the recent election. The Commonplace book includes:","- Poems written to or by Thomas K. Davis.  The poems to Thomas Davis appear to be from women he has courted.  Most of the poets use only their initials, but some of the names mentioned are:  Miss Hannah Wanton of Fairfax County, Virginia, Miss Jennie Hamlin, daughter of Dr. W. H. Hamlin, of Pennsylvania and Mrs. Millie Spicknall.","- Essays written by Thomas Davis, such as \"Character\" written February 10, 1857 when he was living opposite \"Browns Hotel\" on Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, D.C.","- Records letters he has received and written, specifically \"Numbers and dates of the reception of letters from S.T.B. of Weldon, NC\" and letters to S.T. B. Dated 1866 and 1867, letters to and from Miss Rose D. of Perrymansville, Maryland and  Miss E.T. Grxx of Portsmouth, Virginia.  On each date, he notes where he was living, and sometimes important events such as the death of his father.","- Copy of a letter he wrote from Richmond, Virginia on August 10, 1862 about \"Seward and Pickett will pass George T. Fullerton (…3rd VA Locals) until otherwise ordered. By Command, Thomas K. Davis. He heads the letter, \"Confederate States of America.\"","- List of many cities, possibly places he visited as a civilian or soldier.","- Two pages, each divided into 5 columns, where he has listed names.  He notes \"dead\" beside a few of  them.","- Some pages and the inside back cover have scribbles of math, names, notes and addresses.","- Poem and a notation about Stewart Holland who died in September 1854 on the steamer, \"Artic.\"","- \"Married on Wednesday November 2nd, 1859, at St. Patrick's Church, by the Rev. Father O'Toole, Mr. Thomas K. Davis to Miss Josephine A. Plummer, eldest daughter of the late Fielder B. Plummer of Washington.\"","- Loose paper:  newspaper article, \"Society for the Prevention of Cruelty of Animals,\" undated."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:43:51.432Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4873"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas L. Alfriend Papers, 1843/1901, bulk 1860/1865","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1944#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Alfriend, Frank H., 1841-1887","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1944#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eChiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia. Includes letter dated May 26, 1861 from Alfriend while stationed in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1944#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1944.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Alfriend, Thomas L.","title_ssm":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1843-1901","1860-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1843-1901"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1860-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1843/1901, bulk 1860/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers, 1843/1901, bulk 1860/1865"],"text":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers, 1843/1901, bulk 1860/1865","MS 00269","/repositories/2/resources/1944","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Infantry Regiment, 15th. Company B","Confederate States of America. Army. Longstreets I Corps Alexander's Battalion. Parker's Battery","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Original letters are not found.","Series 1: Letters; Series 2: Newspaper Clippings; Series 3: Typescripts; and Series 4: Letters to and About Frank Heath Alfriend, Typescripts.","Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) was a Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry. He was captured at Sayler's Creek, April 6, 1865, and was confined at Point Lookout, Maryland, until June 23, 1865. After the war, he returned to Richmond and entered the insurance business.","Frank H. Alfriend (1841-1887) was the younger brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. He became a biographer of Jefferson Davis.","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00071.frame","Processed by Ellen Strong in 1996.","Frank Heath Alfriend Papers (UA 5.109)","Chiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia. Includes letter dated May 26, 1861 from Alfriend while stationed in Williamsburg, Virginia.","The addition contains 25 typewritten pages of transcripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" Location of original typescripts of letters and the originals are unknown. Originals were sold at Sotheby's.","Chiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Co. B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia.","Typescripts prepared by Ralph Poriss. The typescripts include all of the above items in Series 1 and 2. (Mss. 1995.65)","Typescripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" (1996.40 Addition.)","Typescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.","Typescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.","Typescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal letters are not found.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Electronic Format:"],"altformavail_tesim":["Original letters are not found."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Letters; Series 2: Newspaper Clippings; Series 3: Typescripts; and Series 4: Letters to and About Frank Heath Alfriend, Typescripts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series 1: Letters; Series 2: Newspaper Clippings; Series 3: Typescripts; and Series 4: Letters to and About Frank Heath Alfriend, Typescripts."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas L. 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He became a biographer of Jefferson Davis."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00071.frame\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00071.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas L. Alfriend Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Ellen Strong in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Ellen Strong in 1996."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Heath Alfriend Papers (UA 5.109)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Frank Heath Alfriend Papers (UA 5.109)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia. Includes letter dated May 26, 1861 from Alfriend while stationed in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe addition contains 25 typewritten pages of transcripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" Location of original typescripts of letters and the originals are unknown. Originals were sold at Sotheby's.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eChiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Co. B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts prepared by Ralph Poriss. The typescripts include all of the above items in Series 1 and 2. (Mss. 1995.65)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" (1996.40 Addition.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Chiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia. Includes letter dated May 26, 1861 from Alfriend while stationed in Williamsburg, Virginia.","The addition contains 25 typewritten pages of transcripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" Location of original typescripts of letters and the originals are unknown. Originals were sold at Sotheby's.","Chiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Co. B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia.","Typescripts prepared by Ralph Poriss. The typescripts include all of the above items in Series 1 and 2. (Mss. 1995.65)","Typescripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" (1996.40 Addition.)","Typescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.","Typescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.","Typescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Alfriend, Frank Heath"],"persname_ssim":["Alfriend, Frank H., 1841-1887","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Hope, James Barron, 1829-1887","Rogers, Powell Burwell, 1909-1976","Seddon, James Alexander, 1815-1880","Alfriend, Frank Heath"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Alfriend, Frank H., 1841-1887","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Hope, James Barron, 1829-1887","Rogers, Powell Burwell, 1909-1976","Seddon, James Alexander, 1815-1880","Alfriend, Frank Heath"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:20.276Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1944","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1944.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Alfriend, Thomas L.","title_ssm":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1843-1901","1860-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1843-1901"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1860-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1843/1901, bulk 1860/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers, 1843/1901, bulk 1860/1865"],"text":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers, 1843/1901, bulk 1860/1865","MS 00269","/repositories/2/resources/1944","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Infantry Regiment, 15th. Company B","Confederate States of America. Army. Longstreets I Corps Alexander's Battalion. Parker's Battery","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Original letters are not found.","Series 1: Letters; Series 2: Newspaper Clippings; Series 3: Typescripts; and Series 4: Letters to and About Frank Heath Alfriend, Typescripts.","Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) was a Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry. He was captured at Sayler's Creek, April 6, 1865, and was confined at Point Lookout, Maryland, until June 23, 1865. After the war, he returned to Richmond and entered the insurance business.","Frank H. Alfriend (1841-1887) was the younger brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. He became a biographer of Jefferson Davis.","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00071.frame","Processed by Ellen Strong in 1996.","Frank Heath Alfriend Papers (UA 5.109)","Chiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia. 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Burwell Rogers.","Typescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Alfriend, Frank H., 1841-1887","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Hope, James Barron, 1829-1887","Rogers, Powell Burwell, 1909-1976","Seddon, James Alexander, 1815-1880","Alfriend, Frank Heath","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers, 1843/1901, bulk 1860/1865"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas L. 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No. 1995.65: 42 items purchased, 12/19/1995 \nAcc. No. 1996.40: Gift of 14 items, 08/21/1996."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Infantry Regiment, 15th. Company B","Confederate States of America. Army. Longstreets I Corps Alexander's Battalion. Parker's Battery","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Confederate States of America. Army Virginia Infantry Regiment, 15th. Company B","Confederate States of America. Army. Longstreets I Corps Alexander's Battalion. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal letters are not found.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Electronic Format:"],"altformavail_tesim":["Original letters are not found."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Letters; Series 2: Newspaper Clippings; Series 3: Typescripts; and Series 4: Letters to and About Frank Heath Alfriend, Typescripts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series 1: Letters; Series 2: Newspaper Clippings; Series 3: Typescripts; and Series 4: Letters to and About Frank Heath Alfriend, Typescripts."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas L. 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He became a biographer of Jefferson Davis."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00071.frame\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00071.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas L. Alfriend Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas L. Alfriend Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Ellen Strong in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Ellen Strong in 1996."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrank Heath Alfriend Papers (UA 5.109)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Frank Heath Alfriend Papers (UA 5.109)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia. Includes letter dated May 26, 1861 from Alfriend while stationed in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe addition contains 25 typewritten pages of transcripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" Location of original typescripts of letters and the originals are unknown. Originals were sold at Sotheby's.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eChiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Co. B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts prepared by Ralph Poriss. The typescripts include all of the above items in Series 1 and 2. (Mss. 1995.65)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" (1996.40 Addition.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of letters to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist, teacher, author of \"Life of Jefferson Davis\" and brother of Thomas L. Alfriend. Among the correspondents are Jefferson Davis, James A. Seddon, Benjamin S. Ewell, James Barron Hope, O. F. Manson, L. J. Joynes, and P. Burwell Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Chiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Company B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia. Includes letter dated May 26, 1861 from Alfriend while stationed in Williamsburg, Virginia.","The addition contains 25 typewritten pages of transcripts of letters by Jefferson Davis, James Seddon and others mostly written to or about Frank Heath Alfriend (1841-1887), journalist and teacher and author of a book entitled \"The Life of Jefferson Davis.\" Location of original typescripts of letters and the originals are unknown. Originals were sold at Sotheby's.","Chiefly letters, 1861-1865, from Thomas L. Alfriend (1843-1901) Sergeant, of Co. B, 15th Virginia Infantry and Parken's Battery, Alexander's Battalion, Longstreet's Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, from camps in Virginia and Tennessee to family members in Richmond, Virginia.","Typescripts prepared by Ralph Poriss. The typescripts include all of the above items in Series 1 and 2. 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Burwell Rogers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Alfriend, Frank Heath"],"persname_ssim":["Alfriend, Frank H., 1841-1887","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Hope, James Barron, 1829-1887","Rogers, Powell Burwell, 1909-1976","Seddon, James Alexander, 1815-1880","Alfriend, Frank Heath"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Alfriend, Frank H., 1841-1887","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Hope, James Barron, 1829-1887","Rogers, Powell Burwell, 1909-1976","Seddon, James Alexander, 1815-1880","Alfriend, Frank Heath"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:20.276Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1944"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1553","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas Morton, Jesse Cox, and Andrew I. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas Morton, Jesse Cox, and Andrew I. Jones Bond Letter was part of the Civil War Collection, Mss. 39.1 C76, until November 2017. 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The former citation was Civil War Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Morton, Thomas","Cox, Jesse","Jones, Andrew I."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Morton, Thomas","Cox, Jesse","Jones, Andrew I."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:41:50.510Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1553"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9279#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Taylor, Thomas","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9279#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLetters, primarily 1867-1880, written to Thomas Taylor of \"Woodlawn,\" Goochland Co., Va., from his daughter Sarah C. (Taylor) Hatcher and son-in-law David A. Hatcher of Missouri. The letters concern family business and reflect financial difficulties. Includes reports and correspondence, 1877- 1888, of Taylor who served as the clerk of the First School District in Goochland County.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9279#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9279.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Taylor, Thomas Papers","title_ssm":["Thomas Taylor Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas Taylor Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1805-1914, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1805-1914, undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1805/1914"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914"],"text":["Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914","Mss. 39.1 T21","/repositories/2/resources/9279","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Goochland County (Va.)--History--19th century","Missouri--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Letters, primarily 1867-1880, written to Thomas Taylor of \"Woodlawn,\" Goochland Co., Va., from his daughter Sarah C. (Taylor) Hatcher and son-in-law David A. Hatcher of Missouri. The letters concern family business and reflect financial difficulties. Includes reports and correspondence, 1877- 1888, of Taylor who served as the clerk of the First School District in Goochland County.","This letter includes an account.","Postscript by Bell [Hatcher]","Also includes an incomplete undated  letter from Mrs. D.A. Hatcher to unknown.","This copy is written on the back of a printed, circular; \"The state debt,\" addressed to the people of Virginia, and published by a society organized to preserve the credit of the state. Robert Beverly was president of the society.","Enclosure: Plat showing grounds of a residence.","Six extracts and drafts of letters to unknown persons. 5 pieces.","Incomplete.","2 letters.","Two drafts.","Blank Assessment Form.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Taylor, Thomas","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 T21","/repositories/2/resources/9279"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 T21","/repositories/2/resources/9279"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Taylor, Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["Taylor, Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Taylor, Thomas"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Taylor, Thomas","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Goochland County (Va.)--History--19th century","Missouri--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Goochland County (Va.)--History--19th century","Missouri--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, primarily 1867-1880, written to Thomas Taylor of \"Woodlawn,\" Goochland Co., Va., from his daughter Sarah C. (Taylor) Hatcher and son-in-law David A. Hatcher of Missouri. The letters concern family business and reflect financial difficulties. Includes reports and correspondence, 1877- 1888, of Taylor who served as the clerk of the First School District in Goochland County.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis letter includes an account.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostscript by Bell [Hatcher]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes an incomplete undated  letter from Mrs. D.A. Hatcher to unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis copy is written on the back of a printed, circular; \"The state debt,\" addressed to the people of Virginia, and published by a society organized to preserve the credit of the state. Robert Beverly was president of the society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: Plat showing grounds of a residence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSix extracts and drafts of letters to unknown persons. 5 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo drafts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlank Assessment Form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, primarily 1867-1880, written to Thomas Taylor of \"Woodlawn,\" Goochland Co., Va., from his daughter Sarah C. (Taylor) Hatcher and son-in-law David A. Hatcher of Missouri. The letters concern family business and reflect financial difficulties. Includes reports and correspondence, 1877- 1888, of Taylor who served as the clerk of the First School District in Goochland County.","This letter includes an account.","Postscript by Bell [Hatcher]","Also includes an incomplete undated  letter from Mrs. D.A. Hatcher to unknown.","This copy is written on the back of a printed, circular; \"The state debt,\" addressed to the people of Virginia, and published by a society organized to preserve the credit of the state. Robert Beverly was president of the society.","Enclosure: Plat showing grounds of a residence.","Six extracts and drafts of letters to unknown persons. 5 pieces.","Incomplete.","2 letters.","Two drafts.","Blank Assessment Form."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Taylor, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Taylor, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":93,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:46.134Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9279","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9279.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Taylor, Thomas Papers","title_ssm":["Thomas Taylor Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas Taylor Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1805-1914, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1805-1914, undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1805/1914"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914"],"text":["Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914","Mss. 39.1 T21","/repositories/2/resources/9279","Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Goochland County (Va.)--History--19th century","Missouri--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Letters, primarily 1867-1880, written to Thomas Taylor of \"Woodlawn,\" Goochland Co., Va., from his daughter Sarah C. (Taylor) Hatcher and son-in-law David A. Hatcher of Missouri. The letters concern family business and reflect financial difficulties. Includes reports and correspondence, 1877- 1888, of Taylor who served as the clerk of the First School District in Goochland County.","This letter includes an account.","Postscript by Bell [Hatcher]","Also includes an incomplete undated  letter from Mrs. D.A. Hatcher to unknown.","This copy is written on the back of a printed, circular; \"The state debt,\" addressed to the people of Virginia, and published by a society organized to preserve the credit of the state. Robert Beverly was president of the society.","Enclosure: Plat showing grounds of a residence.","Six extracts and drafts of letters to unknown persons. 5 pieces.","Incomplete.","2 letters.","Two drafts.","Blank Assessment Form.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Taylor, Thomas","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Taylor Papers, 1805/1914"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 T21","/repositories/2/resources/9279"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 T21","/repositories/2/resources/9279"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Taylor, Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["Taylor, Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Taylor, Thomas"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Taylor, Thomas","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Goochland County (Va.)--History--19th century","Missouri--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--19th century","Goochland County (Va.)--History--19th century","Missouri--History--19th century","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Financial records","Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, primarily 1867-1880, written to Thomas Taylor of \"Woodlawn,\" Goochland Co., Va., from his daughter Sarah C. (Taylor) Hatcher and son-in-law David A. Hatcher of Missouri. The letters concern family business and reflect financial difficulties. Includes reports and correspondence, 1877- 1888, of Taylor who served as the clerk of the First School District in Goochland County.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis letter includes an account.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostscript by Bell [Hatcher]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes an incomplete undated  letter from Mrs. D.A. Hatcher to unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis copy is written on the back of a printed, circular; \"The state debt,\" addressed to the people of Virginia, and published by a society organized to preserve the credit of the state. Robert Beverly was president of the society.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosure: Plat showing grounds of a residence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSix extracts and drafts of letters to unknown persons. 5 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo drafts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlank Assessment Form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, primarily 1867-1880, written to Thomas Taylor of \"Woodlawn,\" Goochland Co., Va., from his daughter Sarah C. (Taylor) Hatcher and son-in-law David A. Hatcher of Missouri. The letters concern family business and reflect financial difficulties. Includes reports and correspondence, 1877- 1888, of Taylor who served as the clerk of the First School District in Goochland County.","This letter includes an account.","Postscript by Bell [Hatcher]","Also includes an incomplete undated  letter from Mrs. D.A. Hatcher to unknown.","This copy is written on the back of a printed, circular; \"The state debt,\" addressed to the people of Virginia, and published by a society organized to preserve the credit of the state. Robert Beverly was president of the society.","Enclosure: Plat showing grounds of a residence.","Six extracts and drafts of letters to unknown persons. 5 pieces.","Incomplete.","2 letters.","Two drafts.","Blank Assessment Form."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Taylor, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Taylor, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":93,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:46.134Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9279"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9698","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas W. Thomas Papers, 1809/1915, bulk 1834/1863","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9698#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Thomas, Thomas W.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9698#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, chiefly 1834-1863, of Thomas W. Thomas, soldier, lawyer, and judge of Elberton, GA concerning his law practice and his friendship with US Senator Robert Toombs. His papers primarily concern his various legal cases, but also discuss politics, the Civil War, and other topics sporadically. Included in the collection are papers, 1834-1864, of Drury B. Cade who operated a canal boat on the Savannah River. Items of special interest include letter, 3 April 1842, from John Reeves Jones Daniel attacking the Whigs; letter, 1849, to Zachary Taylor concerning liquor seized during the Mexican War; letter, 1857, concerning a suit to secure title to land originally granted to Eli Whitney; and there are a number of Civil War letters in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9698#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9698","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9698","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9698","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9698","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9698.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thomas, Thomas W. Papers","title_ssm":["Thomas W. Thomas Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas W. Thomas Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1809-1915","1834-1863"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1809-1915"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1834-1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1809/1915, bulk 1834/1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas W. Thomas Papers, 1809/1915, bulk 1834/1863"],"text":["Thomas W. Thomas Papers, 1809/1915, bulk 1834/1863","Mss. 39.1 T36","/repositories/2/resources/9698","Savannah River (Ga. and S.C.)","Legal documents","United States--Antebellum South--History","United States--Economic history","United States--Georgia--History","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--Judges","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Lawyers","Correspondence","Financial records","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Thomas W. Thomas was a soldier, lawyer, and judge at Elberton, Georgia.","Box and Folder list compiled by Emily Eklund, SCRC staff, in September 2011.","Papers, chiefly 1834-1863, of Thomas W. Thomas, soldier, lawyer, and judge of Elberton, GA concerning his law practice and  his friendship with US Senator Robert Toombs. His papers primarily concern his various legal cases, but also discuss politics, the Civil War, and other topics sporadically. Included in the collection are papers, 1834-1864, of Drury B. Cade who operated a canal boat on the Savannah River. Items of special interest include letter, 3 April 1842, from John Reeves Jones Daniel attacking the Whigs; letter, 1849, to Zachary Taylor concerning liquor seized during the Mexican War; letter, 1857, concerning a suit to secure title to land originally granted to Eli Whitney; and there are a number of Civil War letters in the collection.","Attacking the financial irresponsibility of the Whigs and their program.","On same sheet as Item 14.","On same sheet as Item 20.","This letter contains a list of cotton shipped.","This letter includes an account.","This letter includes a receipt for money paid Davy Butler by D. B. Cade.","Postmarked Waltonsford, Ga.","Concerns the estate of Sarah Fleming.","This letter includes statements of accounts for collection by Thomas W. Thomas.","Mutilated.","This letter includes an account of Jones \u0026 Carrington with Allen Goolsby.","This letter includes an account.","Letter not signed.","Letter not signed.","This letter includes a receipt for money paid McCord, Hard \u0026 Co., by Thomas W. Thomas.","This letter includes an account.","Mutilated.","This letter is written on a printed circular letter of H. \u0026 J. Moore dated 1855 July 2.","This letter includes an account of D. H. \u0026 J. F. White with C. A. Williams \u0026 Son.","This letter includes a receipt for money paid B. R. Manufacturing Co. by Job Russell.","This letter includes an account.","Mutilated.","This letter includes an account.","This letter includes an account.","This letter includes an account.","Mutilated.","Printed circular letter.","This letter includes an account.","This letter includes an account.","Mutilated.","This note is an acceptance to an invitation.","The battle 1862 November 27.","An invitation to a social function.","2 letters.","Mutilated.","Sallie Cade is mentioned.","This letter includes an account.","On the same sheet at item 41.","On the same sheet as item 40.","Incomplete.","2 letters.","7 letters.","Mutilated.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","19 pieces.","6 pieces.","10 pieces.","1 piece.","1 piece. 1 envelope.","Collection is open to all researchers. 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Cade.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostmarked Waltonsford, Ga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the estate of Sarah Fleming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter includes statements of accounts for collection by Thomas W. Thomas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMutilated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter includes an account of Jones \u0026amp; Carrington with Allen Goolsby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter includes an account.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter not signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter not signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter includes a receipt for money paid McCord, Hard \u0026amp; Co., by Thomas W. Thomas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter includes an account.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMutilated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter is written on a printed circular letter of H. \u0026amp; J. Moore dated 1855 July 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter includes an account of D. H. \u0026amp; J. F. 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Thomas, soldier, lawyer, and judge of Elberton, GA concerning his law practice and  his friendship with US Senator Robert Toombs. His papers primarily concern his various legal cases, but also discuss politics, the Civil War, and other topics sporadically. Included in the collection are papers, 1834-1864, of Drury B. Cade who operated a canal boat on the Savannah River. Items of special interest include letter, 3 April 1842, from John Reeves Jones Daniel attacking the Whigs; letter, 1849, to Zachary Taylor concerning liquor seized during the Mexican War; letter, 1857, concerning a suit to secure title to land originally granted to Eli Whitney; and there are a number of Civil War letters in the collection.","Attacking the financial irresponsibility of the Whigs and their program.","On same sheet as Item 14.","On same sheet as Item 20.","This letter contains a list of cotton shipped.","This letter includes an account.","This letter includes a receipt for money paid Davy Butler by D. B. Cade.","Postmarked Waltonsford, Ga.","Concerns the estate of Sarah Fleming.","This letter includes statements of accounts for collection by Thomas W. Thomas.","Mutilated.","This letter includes an account of Jones \u0026 Carrington with Allen Goolsby.","This letter includes an account.","Letter not signed.","Letter not signed.","This letter includes a receipt for money paid McCord, Hard \u0026 Co., by Thomas W. Thomas.","This letter includes an account.","Mutilated.","This letter is written on a printed circular letter of H. \u0026 J. Moore dated 1855 July 2.","This letter includes an account of D. H. \u0026 J. F. White with C. A. Williams \u0026 Son.","This letter includes a receipt for money paid B. R. Manufacturing Co. by Job Russell.","This letter includes an account.","Mutilated.","This letter includes an account.","This letter includes an account.","This letter includes an account.","Mutilated.","Printed circular letter.","This letter includes an account.","This letter includes an account.","Mutilated.","This note is an acceptance to an invitation.","The battle 1862 November 27.","An invitation to a social function.","2 letters.","Mutilated.","Sallie Cade is mentioned.","This letter includes an account.","On the same sheet at item 41.","On the same sheet as item 40.","Incomplete.","2 letters.","7 letters.","Mutilated.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","1 piece.","19 pieces.","6 pieces.","10 pieces.","1 piece.","1 piece. 1 envelope."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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