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In 1932, Ozanic joined the Progressive Mine Workers of America, a rival organization to the United Mine Workers, serving both as president of PMWA District 1 and as national president. During the 1940s, Ozanic was an organizer for the American Federation of Labor. These papers reflect Ozanic's involvement with the Progressive Mine Workers and the American Federation of Labor. Material from his career as a union leader includes correspondence, financial records, speeches, certificates, newspaper clippings, photographs, broadsides, scripts for plays, union convention proceedings, contracts, bylaws, constitutions, and miscellaneous publications. Subjects include the National Labor Relations Board, American labor unions during World War II, the Union Miners' Cemetery at Mt. Olive, Illinois, AFL organizing drives, miners' marches in Illinois, Mother Jones, and John L. Lewis. Among the correspondents are Joe Pecik, John Fancher, and Vivian Pleska. Ozanic's personal papers include family correspondence, receipts, certificates, memorabilia, and photographs. The correspondence includes postcards from Ozanic to his wife and son from various places in the United States and Ozanic's certificate of competency as a coal miner, issued by the Illinois Miners Examining Board in 1917.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Joe Ozanic went to work in the coal mines of Mt. Olive, joining in 1909, UMW Local 728. After serving briefly in the army during World War I, Ozanic returned to work in the mines at Mt. Olive. In 1932, Ozanic joined the Progressive Mine Workers of America, a rival organization to the United Mine Workers, serving both as president of PMWA District 1 and as national president. During the 1940s, Ozanic was an organizer for the American Federation of Labor. These papers reflect Ozanic's involvement with the Progressive Mine Workers and the American Federation of Labor. Material from his career as a union leader includes correspondence, financial records, speeches, certificates, newspaper clippings, photographs, broadsides, scripts for plays, union convention proceedings, contracts, bylaws, constitutions, and miscellaneous publications. Subjects include the National Labor Relations Board, American labor unions during World War II, the Union Miners' Cemetery at Mt. Olive, Illinois, AFL organizing drives, miners' marches in Illinois, Mother Jones, and John L. Lewis. Among the correspondents are Joe Pecik, John Fancher, and Vivian Pleska. Ozanic's personal papers include family correspondence, receipts, certificates, memorabilia, and photographs. 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SEE ALSO Labor organization.","United States Bureau of Mines - Inspectors' reports.","No special access restriction applies.","Records of the Progressive Mine Workers of America.","Boxes 1-36 include: convention proceedings, minutes, contracts and agreements, financial records, correspondence, mine inspectors' reports, and grievance files which make up the bulk of the records. In addition there are printed National Industrial Recovery Administration and National Recovery Administration documents on the coal industry and a microfilm copy of the union's newspaper, THE PROGRESSIVE MINER, 1932-53.","Topics covered in the Progressive Mine Workers archives range from the daily governing of the union to wage negotiations with coal operators. There is considerable material on pensions and other benefits for Progressive Mine Workers of America members. 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"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:24:40.630Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_677"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"John Fancher","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Four contracts, constitutions, and wage agreements from archives of the Progressive Mine Workers of America: 1) \"Agreement Between Wisconsin Steel Co. and Benham Employees Association, 1937-38\"; 2) \"Constitution of District No. 1 PMWA, 1942\"; 3) \"Contract Between PMWA District 5 and the following: Providence Coal Mining Co.; Meador, Young \u0026amp; Holt Co.; Lick Creek Coal Co.; Williams Coal Co.; Norton Coal Corp.; Sixth Vein Coal Co.; Hart Coal Corp.; Ruckman Coal Co.; Dawson Daylight Coal Co.; Dawson Colleries; Reinecke Coal Mining Co.; Trio Coal Co.; Flat Creek Coal Co., 1938-40\"; 4) \"Wage Agreement Between Harlan County Coal Operators' Association a nd District 19 UMWA, 1938-39.\"","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_824.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195276","title_ssm":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"title_tesim":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1937-1942"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1942"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2715","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/824"],"text":["A\u0026M 2715","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/824","Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records","PMWA, District 5 - Madisonville, KY.","PMWA, District 1 - Springfield, IL.","Benham, Ky. -- Benham Employees Associations","Madisonville, KY. - Dawson Colleries.","Unions - Progressive Mine Workers of America.","Unions - UMWA.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Four contracts, constitutions, and wage agreements from archives of the Progressive Mine Workers of America: 1) \"Agreement Between Wisconsin Steel Co. and Benham Employees Association, 1937-38\"; 2) \"Constitution of District No. 1 PMWA, 1942\"; 3) \"Contract Between PMWA District 5 and the following: Providence Coal Mining Co.; Meador, Young \u0026 Holt Co.; Lick Creek Coal Co.; Williams Coal Co.; Norton Coal Corp.; Sixth Vein Coal Co.; Hart Coal Corp.; Ruckman Coal Co.; Dawson Daylight Coal Co.; Dawson Colleries; Reinecke Coal Mining Co.; Trio Coal Co.; Flat Creek Coal Co., 1938-40\"; 4) \"Wage Agreement Between Harlan County Coal Operators' Association a nd District 19 UMWA, 1938-39.\"","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Trio Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","United Mine Workers of America. District 19 (Harlan County, Ky.)","Williams Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Ruckman Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Lick Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Flat Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Norton Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Hart Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Sixth Vein Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Benham Employees Associations (Benham, Ky.)","Meador, Young \u0026 Holt Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Harlan County Coal Operators Association (Harlan County, Ky.)","Providence Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Dawson Daylight Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Progressive Mine Workers of America. District 5 (Madisonville, Ky.)","Wisconsin Steel Company (Benham, Ky.)","United Mine Workers of America","Dawson Colleries (Madisonville, Ky.)","Reinecke Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Springfield, IL - PMWA, District 1.","John Fancher","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2715","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/824"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"collection_ssim":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["PMWA, District 5 - Madisonville, KY.","PMWA, District 1 - Springfield, IL.","Benham, Ky. -- Benham Employees Associations"],"geogname_ssim":["PMWA, District 5 - Madisonville, KY.","PMWA, District 1 - Springfield, IL.","Benham, Ky. -- Benham Employees Associations"],"creator_ssm":["John Fancher"],"creator_ssim":["John Fancher"],"creator_persname_ssim":["John Fancher"],"creators_ssim":["John Fancher"],"places_ssim":["PMWA, District 5 - Madisonville, KY.","PMWA, District 1 - Springfield, IL.","Benham, Ky. -- Benham Employees Associations"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Madisonville, KY. - Dawson Colleries.","Unions - Progressive Mine Workers of America.","Unions - UMWA."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Madisonville, KY. - Dawson Colleries.","Unions - Progressive Mine Workers of America.","Unions - UMWA."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 4 items"],"extent_tesim":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 4 items"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records, A\u0026amp;M 2715, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records, A\u0026M 2715, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_800470ff5b187565c8f380af63df1c42\"\u003eFour contracts, constitutions, and wage agreements from archives of the Progressive Mine Workers of America: 1) \"Agreement Between Wisconsin Steel Co. and Benham Employees Association, 1937-38\"; 2) \"Constitution of District No. 1 PMWA, 1942\"; 3) \"Contract Between PMWA District 5 and the following: Providence Coal Mining Co.; Meador, Young \u0026amp; Holt Co.; Lick Creek Coal Co.; Williams Coal Co.; Norton Coal Corp.; Sixth Vein Coal Co.; Hart Coal Corp.; Ruckman Coal Co.; Dawson Daylight Coal Co.; Dawson Colleries; Reinecke Coal Mining Co.; Trio Coal Co.; Flat Creek Coal Co., 1938-40\"; 4) \"Wage Agreement Between Harlan County Coal Operators' Association a nd District 19 UMWA, 1938-39.\"\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Four contracts, constitutions, and wage agreements from archives of the Progressive Mine Workers of America: 1) \"Agreement Between Wisconsin Steel Co. and Benham Employees Association, 1937-38\"; 2) \"Constitution of District No. 1 PMWA, 1942\"; 3) \"Contract Between PMWA District 5 and the following: Providence Coal Mining Co.; Meador, Young \u0026 Holt Co.; Lick Creek Coal Co.; Williams Coal Co.; Norton Coal Corp.; Sixth Vein Coal Co.; Hart Coal Corp.; Ruckman Coal Co.; Dawson Daylight Coal Co.; Dawson Colleries; Reinecke Coal Mining Co.; Trio Coal Co.; Flat Creek Coal Co., 1938-40\"; 4) \"Wage Agreement Between Harlan County Coal Operators' Association a nd District 19 UMWA, 1938-39.\""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6707e6f7c19dda847cfd880244c0bce6\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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District 19 (Harlan County, Ky.)","Flat Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Norton Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Hart Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Sixth Vein Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Sixth Vein Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Benham Employees Associations (Benham, Ky.)","Meador, Young \u0026 Holt Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Trio Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Harlan County Coal Operators Association (Harlan County, Ky.)","Flat Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Norton Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Providence Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Dawson Daylight Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Progressive Mine Workers of America. 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District 19 (Harlan County, Ky.)","Williams Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Ruckman Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Lick Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Flat Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Norton Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Hart Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Sixth Vein Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Benham Employees Associations (Benham, Ky.)","Meador, Young \u0026 Holt Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Harlan County Coal Operators Association (Harlan County, Ky.)","Providence Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Dawson Daylight Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Progressive Mine Workers of America. District 5 (Madisonville, Ky.)","Wisconsin Steel Company (Benham, Ky.)","United Mine Workers of America","Dawson Colleries (Madisonville, Ky.)","Reinecke Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Springfield, IL - PMWA, District 1.","John Fancher"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Trio Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","United Mine Workers of America. District 19 (Harlan County, Ky.)","Williams Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Ruckman Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Lick Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Flat Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Norton Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Hart Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Sixth Vein Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Benham Employees Associations (Benham, Ky.)","Meador, Young \u0026 Holt Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Harlan County Coal Operators Association (Harlan County, Ky.)","Providence Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Dawson Daylight Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Progressive Mine Workers of America. District 5 (Madisonville, Ky.)","Wisconsin Steel Company (Benham, Ky.)","United Mine Workers of America","Dawson Colleries (Madisonville, Ky.)","Reinecke Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Springfield, IL - PMWA, District 1."],"persname_ssim":["John Fancher"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:39:45.170Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_824","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_824.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195276","title_ssm":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"title_tesim":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1937-1942"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1942"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2715","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/824"],"text":["A\u0026M 2715","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/824","Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records","PMWA, District 5 - Madisonville, KY.","PMWA, District 1 - Springfield, IL.","Benham, Ky. -- Benham Employees Associations","Madisonville, KY. - Dawson Colleries.","Unions - Progressive Mine Workers of America.","Unions - UMWA.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Trio Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","United Mine Workers of America. District 19 (Harlan County, Ky.)","Williams Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Ruckman Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Lick Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Flat Creek Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Norton Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Hart Coal Corporation (Madisonville, Ky.)","Sixth Vein Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Benham Employees Associations (Benham, Ky.)","Meador, Young \u0026 Holt Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Harlan County Coal Operators Association (Harlan County, Ky.)","Providence Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Dawson Daylight Coal Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Progressive Mine Workers of America. District 5 (Madisonville, Ky.)","Wisconsin Steel Company (Benham, Ky.)","United Mine Workers of America","Dawson Colleries (Madisonville, Ky.)","Reinecke Coal Mining Company (Madisonville, Ky.)","Springfield, IL - PMWA, District 1.","John Fancher","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2715","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/824"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"collection_ssim":["Progressive Mine Workers of America, Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["PMWA, District 5 - Madisonville, KY.","PMWA, District 1 - Springfield, IL.","Benham, Ky. -- Benham Employees Associations"],"geogname_ssim":["PMWA, District 5 - Madisonville, KY.","PMWA, District 1 - Springfield, IL.","Benham, Ky. -- Benham Employees Associations"],"creator_ssm":["John Fancher"],"creator_ssim":["John Fancher"],"creator_persname_ssim":["John Fancher"],"creators_ssim":["John Fancher"],"places_ssim":["PMWA, District 5 - Madisonville, KY.","PMWA, District 1 - Springfield, IL.","Benham, Ky. -- Benham Employees Associations"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Local 175","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6191#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"A scrapbook and personal diary of Volney Andrews, one-time president of Local 175, covering the years 1938-1949. There is material on disputes over the legitimacy of the AFL and the CIO especially as it was reflected in state regional labor councils and jurisdictional struggles in West Virginia between the United Mine Workers of America and the Progressive Mine Workers of America. Also mentioned are political concerns such as elections, congressional investigations of labor and foreign trade bills, state labor legislative proposals and charges of corruption in West Virginia's handling of the WPA. There is mention of the 1940 Charleston construction trades strike and also of that city's segregated neighborhood housing projects as well as material reflecting the predominant racist attitudes of that era. Places mentioned are Bluefield, Charleston, Fairmont, Grafton, Logan, Morgantown, and Wheeling. People mentioned are Van A. Bittner, Tom Cairnes, F.J. Dillon, William Green, Rush D. Holt, John L. Lewis, Joe Ozanic, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Frank W. Snyder.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6191#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6191","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6191","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6191","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6191","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6191.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199143","title_ssm":["Teamsters Local 175, Scrapbook and Diary"],"title_tesim":["Teamsters Local 175, Scrapbook and Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1938-1949"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-1949"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2284","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6191"],"text":["A\u0026M 2284","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6191","Teamsters Local 175, Scrapbook and Diary","Bluefield (W. Va.)","Charleston.","Fairmont.","Grafton.","Logan (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Wheeling (W. Va.)","Elections","Strikes and lockouts","Labor organization. SEE ALSO Coal mining - labor","Labor unions - Teamsters.","Labor","New Deal, 1933-1939","Union names.","Unions - Progressive Mine Workers of America.","Unions - Teamsters.","Unions - UMWA.","Unions.","Unions. SEE ALSO Labor organization.","New Deal, 1933-1939","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","A scrapbook and personal diary of Volney Andrews, one-time president of Local 175, covering the years 1938-1949. There is material on disputes over the legitimacy of the AFL and the CIO especially as it was reflected in state regional labor councils and jurisdictional struggles in West Virginia between the United Mine Workers of America and the Progressive Mine Workers of America. Also mentioned are political concerns such as elections, congressional investigations of labor and foreign trade bills, state labor legislative proposals and charges of corruption in West Virginia's handling of the WPA. There is mention of the 1940 Charleston construction trades strike and also of that city's segregated neighborhood housing projects as well as material reflecting the predominant racist attitudes of that era. Places mentioned are Bluefield, Charleston, Fairmont, Grafton, Logan, Morgantown, and Wheeling. People mentioned are Van A. Bittner, Tom Cairnes, F.J. Dillon, William Green, Rush D. Holt, John L. Lewis, Joe Ozanic, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Frank W. 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