{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Theater+programs\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Theater+programs\u0026page=1","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Theater+programs\u0026page=3","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Theater+programs\u0026page=4"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":4,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":38,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records describe the operations, research, publications, and outreach of the George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture. Records date from 1935 to 2000.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_209.xml","title_filing_ssi":"George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records","title_ssm":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"title_tesim":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["R0021","/repositories/2/resources/209"],"text":["R0021","/repositories/2/resources/209","George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records","Theater programs","Dance","Ballet","None","There are no restrictions.","Collection is arranged within the following series:","Series 1: Administrative Records\nSeries 2: Correspondence\nSeries 3: Outreach Activities Records\nSeries 4: IFTP Publications\nSeries 5: Photographs\nSeries 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records\nSeries 7: Research Materials\nSeries 8: Audiovisual materials","Within each series, the records are arranged alphabetically by subject, topic, or individual.","The Federal Theatre Project (FTP) began in 1935 as part of the New Deal's Works Progress Administration, employing several thousand actors, directors, playwrights, producers and others in the performing arts industry during the Great Depression. During its four-year run the FTP produced plays, musicals, dance and radio programs, circuses, and marionette shows. It featured the early works of actors and producers such as Orson Welles, Arthur Miller, and Elia Kazan. The federal government discontinued the program in 1939, and thousands of scripts, photographs, posters, and other FTP records were dispersed between the National Archives, the Library of Congress, public libraries, and educational institutions. For over twenty-five years the main body of these records sat forgotten in a government-owned storage facility at Middle River, near Baltimore, Maryland until they were located by George Mason University English professors, Lorraine Brown and John O'Connor.","After Brown and O'Connor's discovery, and realizing the historical significance of these records, George Mason University entered into negotiations with the Library of Congress for permission to house and care for the collection and provide access to the materials to scholars. Many of the materials were physically deteriorating after so many years in less-than-ideal storage conditions. An agreement was reached, and the collection was placed on loan to George Mason University Libraries, with the aim that the collection would be processed, cared for, and used by scholars of the FTP and WPA. A center named The Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was established at Mason, and a staff of archives and library professionals was hired to process, describe, and provide access to the records in Mason's Fenwick Library.  ","While initially, the center was focused on unpacking, sorting, processing, and inventorying the collection, it soon concentrated on disseminating the materials and facilitating scholarship regarding the FTP. It participated in grants to preserve the materials and produce programming and exhibitions to expose the materials to a larger audience. It continued to build on the collection by conducting oral history interviews of former FTP personnel, acquisition their personal papers, and photographic duplication of deteriorating records inside the collection, such as original posters, set, and costume design drawings. George Mason University Libraries established its Special Collections \u0026 Archives (SC\u0026A) department in 1979, and the Federal Theatre Project Materials became a collection under the custody of that entity.","In 1980 the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was renamed the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP), part of the newly established Center for Government, Society, and the Arts (CGSA). ","In 1993, the Library of Congress began the process of recalling collections that it had loaned to libraries across the country over the years, including the rich archives of the FTP housed at George Mason University. LC administrators suggested that the collection would be more accessible at the Library's Music Division in Washington, D.C. rather than in Fairfax. While the bulk of the original loaned collection was eventually returned to the Library in August of 1994, George Mason University Libraries was allowed to retain duplicates of many of the records to complement the additional materials it had independently acquired between 1975 and 1994. After the replevin of the FTP materials back to the Library of Congress, the IFTP focused more of its attention on the study of the American National Theater and Academy (ANTA's) work in the Coldwar era, promoting the papers of Robert Breen, Director of ANTA, which are also held by George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center (formerly Special Collections \u0026 Archives). The CGSA and IFTP ceased operation during the summer of 1998. ","Materials were transferred to Special Collections Research Center from the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture between the years 1979 and 2000.","Collection processed by Maegan Jankowsi and Robert Vay.","George Mason University Libraries records","Federal Theatre Project collection","Federal Theatre Project photograph collection","Federal Theatre Project personal papers","Works Progress Administration oral histories","Collection contains records pertaining to the operation of the the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP) and its prior iteration, the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project (RCFTP). These records include operational, research and correspondence files, materials related to the Institute's outreach, programming, audiovisual and photographic materials and publications. ","The collection is organized within the following series:","\nSeries 1: Administrative Records: These records consist of materials which document the day to day operation of the IFTP, its projects, initiatives, and development.","Series 2: Correspondence: This series contains manuscript and typewritten correspondence between IFTP personel and their colleagues and outside individuals and groups. ","Series 3: Outreach Activities Records: These materials document the IFTP's efforts to provide external programming to promote and disseminate scholarship pertaining to and public awareness of the FTP throuugh exhibits, talks, and other programming. ","Series 4: IFTP Publications: This series contains pamphlets detailing IFTP programs, organizational brochures and other publications created by IFTP to assist scholars in researching the FTP, Federal One, the newsletter of the RCFTP and IFTP, Free Adult and Uncensored, which details the history of the FTP, and other publications which promote and facilitate understanding of the FTP collection housed at George Mason University. ","Series 5: Photographs: This series contains photographs created or procured by the IFTP. Featured are its personel, events, and programs, copy photographs of original FTP photos, posters, and other graphic items. ","Series 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records: These records document the IFTP and RCFTP's fifteen-year effort to inventory, process, index, and describe the FTP collection.  ","Series 7: Research Materials: These consist of original FTP records descrbing plays and play types, newspaper and magazine articles and clippings, hearing transcripts, and other publications from scholars and government entities  pertaining to FTP and WPA used to study FTP personel and the plays, dance, and music that it produced.  ","Series 8: Audiovisual materials include audio and videotapes of documentaries pertaining to the FTP, programs presented by the IFTP, such as panel discussions, lectures, and symposia, and productions of original FTP plays staged during the 1980s and 1990s.  SCRC staff must be consulted for information regarding access to these records. ","The George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records describe the operations, research, publications, and outreach of the George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture. Records date from 1935 to 2000.","SCRC storage area, Rows 81 and 82.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","United States. Works Progress Administration","English"],"unitid_tesim":["R0021","/repositories/2/resources/209"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"collection_ssim":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater programs","Dance","Ballet"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater programs","Dance","Ballet"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["37.5 Linear Feet 81 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["37.5 Linear Feet 81 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions","Use Restictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None","There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged within the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Administrative Records\nSeries 2: Correspondence\nSeries 3: Outreach Activities Records\nSeries 4: IFTP Publications\nSeries 5: Photographs\nSeries 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records\nSeries 7: Research Materials\nSeries 8: Audiovisual materials\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWithin each series, the records are arranged alphabetically by subject, topic, or individual.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged within the following series:","Series 1: Administrative Records\nSeries 2: Correspondence\nSeries 3: Outreach Activities Records\nSeries 4: IFTP Publications\nSeries 5: Photographs\nSeries 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records\nSeries 7: Research Materials\nSeries 8: Audiovisual materials","Within each series, the records are arranged alphabetically by subject, topic, or individual."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Federal Theatre Project (FTP) began in 1935 as part of the New Deal's Works Progress Administration, employing several thousand actors, directors, playwrights, producers and others in the performing arts industry during the Great Depression. During its four-year run the FTP produced plays, musicals, dance and radio programs, circuses, and marionette shows. It featured the early works of actors and producers such as Orson Welles, Arthur Miller, and Elia Kazan. The federal government discontinued the program in 1939, and thousands of scripts, photographs, posters, and other FTP records were dispersed between the National Archives, the Library of Congress, public libraries, and educational institutions. For over twenty-five years the main body of these records sat forgotten in a government-owned storage facility at Middle River, near Baltimore, Maryland until they were located by George Mason University English professors, Lorraine Brown and John O'Connor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter Brown and O'Connor's discovery, and realizing the historical significance of these records, George Mason University entered into negotiations with the Library of Congress for permission to house and care for the collection and provide access to the materials to scholars. Many of the materials were physically deteriorating after so many years in less-than-ideal storage conditions. An agreement was reached, and the collection was placed on loan to George Mason University Libraries, with the aim that the collection would be processed, cared for, and used by scholars of the FTP and WPA. A center named The Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was established at Mason, and a staff of archives and library professionals was hired to process, describe, and provide access to the records in Mason's Fenwick Library.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile initially, the center was focused on unpacking, sorting, processing, and inventorying the collection, it soon concentrated on disseminating the materials and facilitating scholarship regarding the FTP. It participated in grants to preserve the materials and produce programming and exhibitions to expose the materials to a larger audience. It continued to build on the collection by conducting oral history interviews of former FTP personnel, acquisition their personal papers, and photographic duplication of deteriorating records inside the collection, such as original posters, set, and costume design drawings. George Mason University Libraries established its Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives (SC\u0026amp;A) department in 1979, and the Federal Theatre Project Materials became a collection under the custody of that entity.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1980 the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was renamed the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP), part of the newly established Center for Government, Society, and the Arts (CGSA). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1993, the Library of Congress began the process of recalling collections that it had loaned to libraries across the country over the years, including the rich archives of the FTP housed at George Mason University. LC administrators suggested that the collection would be more accessible at the Library's Music Division in Washington, D.C. rather than in Fairfax. While the bulk of the original loaned collection was eventually returned to the Library in August of 1994, George Mason University Libraries was allowed to retain duplicates of many of the records to complement the additional materials it had independently acquired between 1975 and 1994. After the replevin of the FTP materials back to the Library of Congress, the IFTP focused more of its attention on the study of the American National Theater and Academy (ANTA's) work in the Coldwar era, promoting the papers of Robert Breen, Director of ANTA, which are also held by George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center (formerly Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives). The CGSA and IFTP ceased operation during the summer of 1998. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Federal Theatre Project (FTP) began in 1935 as part of the New Deal's Works Progress Administration, employing several thousand actors, directors, playwrights, producers and others in the performing arts industry during the Great Depression. During its four-year run the FTP produced plays, musicals, dance and radio programs, circuses, and marionette shows. It featured the early works of actors and producers such as Orson Welles, Arthur Miller, and Elia Kazan. The federal government discontinued the program in 1939, and thousands of scripts, photographs, posters, and other FTP records were dispersed between the National Archives, the Library of Congress, public libraries, and educational institutions. For over twenty-five years the main body of these records sat forgotten in a government-owned storage facility at Middle River, near Baltimore, Maryland until they were located by George Mason University English professors, Lorraine Brown and John O'Connor.","After Brown and O'Connor's discovery, and realizing the historical significance of these records, George Mason University entered into negotiations with the Library of Congress for permission to house and care for the collection and provide access to the materials to scholars. Many of the materials were physically deteriorating after so many years in less-than-ideal storage conditions. An agreement was reached, and the collection was placed on loan to George Mason University Libraries, with the aim that the collection would be processed, cared for, and used by scholars of the FTP and WPA. A center named The Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was established at Mason, and a staff of archives and library professionals was hired to process, describe, and provide access to the records in Mason's Fenwick Library.  ","While initially, the center was focused on unpacking, sorting, processing, and inventorying the collection, it soon concentrated on disseminating the materials and facilitating scholarship regarding the FTP. It participated in grants to preserve the materials and produce programming and exhibitions to expose the materials to a larger audience. It continued to build on the collection by conducting oral history interviews of former FTP personnel, acquisition their personal papers, and photographic duplication of deteriorating records inside the collection, such as original posters, set, and costume design drawings. George Mason University Libraries established its Special Collections \u0026 Archives (SC\u0026A) department in 1979, and the Federal Theatre Project Materials became a collection under the custody of that entity.","In 1980 the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was renamed the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP), part of the newly established Center for Government, Society, and the Arts (CGSA). ","In 1993, the Library of Congress began the process of recalling collections that it had loaned to libraries across the country over the years, including the rich archives of the FTP housed at George Mason University. LC administrators suggested that the collection would be more accessible at the Library's Music Division in Washington, D.C. rather than in Fairfax. While the bulk of the original loaned collection was eventually returned to the Library in August of 1994, George Mason University Libraries was allowed to retain duplicates of many of the records to complement the additional materials it had independently acquired between 1975 and 1994. After the replevin of the FTP materials back to the Library of Congress, the IFTP focused more of its attention on the study of the American National Theater and Academy (ANTA's) work in the Coldwar era, promoting the papers of Robert Breen, Director of ANTA, which are also held by George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center (formerly Special Collections \u0026 Archives). The CGSA and IFTP ceased operation during the summer of 1998. "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were transferred to Special Collections Research Center from the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture between the years 1979 and 2000.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Acquisition Information"],"custodhist_tesim":["Materials were transferred to Special Collections Research Center from the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture between the years 1979 and 2000."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records, #R0021, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records, #R0021, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Maegan Jankowsi and Robert Vay.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Maegan Jankowsi and Robert Vay."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0095\"\u003eGeorge Mason University Libraries records\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0002\"\u003eFederal Theatre Project collection\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0205\"\u003eFederal Theatre Project photograph collection\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0227\"\u003eFederal Theatre Project personal papers\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0153\"\u003eWorks Progress Administration oral histories\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["George Mason University Libraries records","Federal Theatre Project collection","Federal Theatre Project photograph collection","Federal Theatre Project personal papers","Works Progress Administration oral histories"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains records pertaining to the operation of the the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP) and its prior iteration, the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project (RCFTP). These records include operational, research and correspondence files, materials related to the Institute's outreach, programming, audiovisual and photographic materials and publications. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized within the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Administrative Records: These records consist of materials which document the day to day operation of the IFTP, its projects, initiatives, and development.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Correspondence: This series contains manuscript and typewritten correspondence between IFTP personel and their colleagues and outside individuals and groups. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Outreach Activities Records: These materials document the IFTP's efforts to provide external programming to promote and disseminate scholarship pertaining to and public awareness of the FTP throuugh exhibits, talks, and other programming. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: IFTP Publications: This series contains pamphlets detailing IFTP programs, organizational brochures and other publications created by IFTP to assist scholars in researching the FTP, Federal One, the newsletter of the RCFTP and IFTP, Free Adult and Uncensored, which details the history of the FTP, and other publications which promote and facilitate understanding of the FTP collection housed at George Mason University. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Photographs: This series contains photographs created or procured by the IFTP. Featured are its personel, events, and programs, copy photographs of original FTP photos, posters, and other graphic items. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records: These records document the IFTP and RCFTP's fifteen-year effort to inventory, process, index, and describe the FTP collection.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Research Materials: These consist of original FTP records descrbing plays and play types, newspaper and magazine articles and clippings, hearing transcripts, and other publications from scholars and government entities  pertaining to FTP and WPA used to study FTP personel and the plays, dance, and music that it produced.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8: Audiovisual materials include audio and videotapes of documentaries pertaining to the FTP, programs presented by the IFTP, such as panel discussions, lectures, and symposia, and productions of original FTP plays staged during the 1980s and 1990s.  SCRC staff must be consulted for information regarding access to these records. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains records pertaining to the operation of the the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP) and its prior iteration, the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project (RCFTP). These records include operational, research and correspondence files, materials related to the Institute's outreach, programming, audiovisual and photographic materials and publications. ","The collection is organized within the following series:","\nSeries 1: Administrative Records: These records consist of materials which document the day to day operation of the IFTP, its projects, initiatives, and development.","Series 2: Correspondence: This series contains manuscript and typewritten correspondence between IFTP personel and their colleagues and outside individuals and groups. ","Series 3: Outreach Activities Records: These materials document the IFTP's efforts to provide external programming to promote and disseminate scholarship pertaining to and public awareness of the FTP throuugh exhibits, talks, and other programming. ","Series 4: IFTP Publications: This series contains pamphlets detailing IFTP programs, organizational brochures and other publications created by IFTP to assist scholars in researching the FTP, Federal One, the newsletter of the RCFTP and IFTP, Free Adult and Uncensored, which details the history of the FTP, and other publications which promote and facilitate understanding of the FTP collection housed at George Mason University. ","Series 5: Photographs: This series contains photographs created or procured by the IFTP. Featured are its personel, events, and programs, copy photographs of original FTP photos, posters, and other graphic items. ","Series 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records: These records document the IFTP and RCFTP's fifteen-year effort to inventory, process, index, and describe the FTP collection.  ","Series 7: Research Materials: These consist of original FTP records descrbing plays and play types, newspaper and magazine articles and clippings, hearing transcripts, and other publications from scholars and government entities  pertaining to FTP and WPA used to study FTP personel and the plays, dance, and music that it produced.  ","Series 8: Audiovisual materials include audio and videotapes of documentaries pertaining to the FTP, programs presented by the IFTP, such as panel discussions, lectures, and symposia, and productions of original FTP plays staged during the 1980s and 1990s.  SCRC staff must be consulted for information regarding access to these records. "],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_554430af778b5b3433a75c9894961db0\"\u003eThe George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records describe the operations, research, publications, and outreach of the George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture. Records date from 1935 to 2000.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records describe the operations, research, publications, and outreach of the George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture. Records date from 1935 to 2000."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d66750c11aa95b4555db32d46e03745b\" label=\"Physical Location\"\u003eSCRC storage area, Rows 81 and 82.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["SCRC storage area, Rows 81 and 82."],"names_coll_ssim":["Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","United States. Works Progress Administration"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","United States. Works Progress Administration"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","United States. Works Progress Administration"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":621,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:25:37.310Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_209.xml","title_filing_ssi":"George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records","title_ssm":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"title_tesim":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["R0021","/repositories/2/resources/209"],"text":["R0021","/repositories/2/resources/209","George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records","Theater programs","Dance","Ballet","None","There are no restrictions.","Collection is arranged within the following series:","Series 1: Administrative Records\nSeries 2: Correspondence\nSeries 3: Outreach Activities Records\nSeries 4: IFTP Publications\nSeries 5: Photographs\nSeries 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records\nSeries 7: Research Materials\nSeries 8: Audiovisual materials","Within each series, the records are arranged alphabetically by subject, topic, or individual.","The Federal Theatre Project (FTP) began in 1935 as part of the New Deal's Works Progress Administration, employing several thousand actors, directors, playwrights, producers and others in the performing arts industry during the Great Depression. During its four-year run the FTP produced plays, musicals, dance and radio programs, circuses, and marionette shows. It featured the early works of actors and producers such as Orson Welles, Arthur Miller, and Elia Kazan. The federal government discontinued the program in 1939, and thousands of scripts, photographs, posters, and other FTP records were dispersed between the National Archives, the Library of Congress, public libraries, and educational institutions. For over twenty-five years the main body of these records sat forgotten in a government-owned storage facility at Middle River, near Baltimore, Maryland until they were located by George Mason University English professors, Lorraine Brown and John O'Connor.","After Brown and O'Connor's discovery, and realizing the historical significance of these records, George Mason University entered into negotiations with the Library of Congress for permission to house and care for the collection and provide access to the materials to scholars. Many of the materials were physically deteriorating after so many years in less-than-ideal storage conditions. An agreement was reached, and the collection was placed on loan to George Mason University Libraries, with the aim that the collection would be processed, cared for, and used by scholars of the FTP and WPA. A center named The Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was established at Mason, and a staff of archives and library professionals was hired to process, describe, and provide access to the records in Mason's Fenwick Library.  ","While initially, the center was focused on unpacking, sorting, processing, and inventorying the collection, it soon concentrated on disseminating the materials and facilitating scholarship regarding the FTP. It participated in grants to preserve the materials and produce programming and exhibitions to expose the materials to a larger audience. It continued to build on the collection by conducting oral history interviews of former FTP personnel, acquisition their personal papers, and photographic duplication of deteriorating records inside the collection, such as original posters, set, and costume design drawings. George Mason University Libraries established its Special Collections \u0026 Archives (SC\u0026A) department in 1979, and the Federal Theatre Project Materials became a collection under the custody of that entity.","In 1980 the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was renamed the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP), part of the newly established Center for Government, Society, and the Arts (CGSA). ","In 1993, the Library of Congress began the process of recalling collections that it had loaned to libraries across the country over the years, including the rich archives of the FTP housed at George Mason University. LC administrators suggested that the collection would be more accessible at the Library's Music Division in Washington, D.C. rather than in Fairfax. While the bulk of the original loaned collection was eventually returned to the Library in August of 1994, George Mason University Libraries was allowed to retain duplicates of many of the records to complement the additional materials it had independently acquired between 1975 and 1994. After the replevin of the FTP materials back to the Library of Congress, the IFTP focused more of its attention on the study of the American National Theater and Academy (ANTA's) work in the Coldwar era, promoting the papers of Robert Breen, Director of ANTA, which are also held by George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center (formerly Special Collections \u0026 Archives). The CGSA and IFTP ceased operation during the summer of 1998. ","Materials were transferred to Special Collections Research Center from the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture between the years 1979 and 2000.","Collection processed by Maegan Jankowsi and Robert Vay.","George Mason University Libraries records","Federal Theatre Project collection","Federal Theatre Project photograph collection","Federal Theatre Project personal papers","Works Progress Administration oral histories","Collection contains records pertaining to the operation of the the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP) and its prior iteration, the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project (RCFTP). These records include operational, research and correspondence files, materials related to the Institute's outreach, programming, audiovisual and photographic materials and publications. ","The collection is organized within the following series:","\nSeries 1: Administrative Records: These records consist of materials which document the day to day operation of the IFTP, its projects, initiatives, and development.","Series 2: Correspondence: This series contains manuscript and typewritten correspondence between IFTP personel and their colleagues and outside individuals and groups. ","Series 3: Outreach Activities Records: These materials document the IFTP's efforts to provide external programming to promote and disseminate scholarship pertaining to and public awareness of the FTP throuugh exhibits, talks, and other programming. ","Series 4: IFTP Publications: This series contains pamphlets detailing IFTP programs, organizational brochures and other publications created by IFTP to assist scholars in researching the FTP, Federal One, the newsletter of the RCFTP and IFTP, Free Adult and Uncensored, which details the history of the FTP, and other publications which promote and facilitate understanding of the FTP collection housed at George Mason University. ","Series 5: Photographs: This series contains photographs created or procured by the IFTP. Featured are its personel, events, and programs, copy photographs of original FTP photos, posters, and other graphic items. ","Series 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records: These records document the IFTP and RCFTP's fifteen-year effort to inventory, process, index, and describe the FTP collection.  ","Series 7: Research Materials: These consist of original FTP records descrbing plays and play types, newspaper and magazine articles and clippings, hearing transcripts, and other publications from scholars and government entities  pertaining to FTP and WPA used to study FTP personel and the plays, dance, and music that it produced.  ","Series 8: Audiovisual materials include audio and videotapes of documentaries pertaining to the FTP, programs presented by the IFTP, such as panel discussions, lectures, and symposia, and productions of original FTP plays staged during the 1980s and 1990s.  SCRC staff must be consulted for information regarding access to these records. ","The George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records describe the operations, research, publications, and outreach of the George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture. Records date from 1935 to 2000.","SCRC storage area, Rows 81 and 82.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","United States. Works Progress Administration","English"],"unitid_tesim":["R0021","/repositories/2/resources/209"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"collection_ssim":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater programs","Dance","Ballet"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater programs","Dance","Ballet"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["37.5 Linear Feet 81 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["37.5 Linear Feet 81 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions","Use Restictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["None","There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged within the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Administrative Records\nSeries 2: Correspondence\nSeries 3: Outreach Activities Records\nSeries 4: IFTP Publications\nSeries 5: Photographs\nSeries 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records\nSeries 7: Research Materials\nSeries 8: Audiovisual materials\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWithin each series, the records are arranged alphabetically by subject, topic, or individual.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged within the following series:","Series 1: Administrative Records\nSeries 2: Correspondence\nSeries 3: Outreach Activities Records\nSeries 4: IFTP Publications\nSeries 5: Photographs\nSeries 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records\nSeries 7: Research Materials\nSeries 8: Audiovisual materials","Within each series, the records are arranged alphabetically by subject, topic, or individual."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Federal Theatre Project (FTP) began in 1935 as part of the New Deal's Works Progress Administration, employing several thousand actors, directors, playwrights, producers and others in the performing arts industry during the Great Depression. During its four-year run the FTP produced plays, musicals, dance and radio programs, circuses, and marionette shows. It featured the early works of actors and producers such as Orson Welles, Arthur Miller, and Elia Kazan. The federal government discontinued the program in 1939, and thousands of scripts, photographs, posters, and other FTP records were dispersed between the National Archives, the Library of Congress, public libraries, and educational institutions. For over twenty-five years the main body of these records sat forgotten in a government-owned storage facility at Middle River, near Baltimore, Maryland until they were located by George Mason University English professors, Lorraine Brown and John O'Connor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter Brown and O'Connor's discovery, and realizing the historical significance of these records, George Mason University entered into negotiations with the Library of Congress for permission to house and care for the collection and provide access to the materials to scholars. Many of the materials were physically deteriorating after so many years in less-than-ideal storage conditions. An agreement was reached, and the collection was placed on loan to George Mason University Libraries, with the aim that the collection would be processed, cared for, and used by scholars of the FTP and WPA. A center named The Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was established at Mason, and a staff of archives and library professionals was hired to process, describe, and provide access to the records in Mason's Fenwick Library.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile initially, the center was focused on unpacking, sorting, processing, and inventorying the collection, it soon concentrated on disseminating the materials and facilitating scholarship regarding the FTP. It participated in grants to preserve the materials and produce programming and exhibitions to expose the materials to a larger audience. It continued to build on the collection by conducting oral history interviews of former FTP personnel, acquisition their personal papers, and photographic duplication of deteriorating records inside the collection, such as original posters, set, and costume design drawings. George Mason University Libraries established its Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives (SC\u0026amp;A) department in 1979, and the Federal Theatre Project Materials became a collection under the custody of that entity.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1980 the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was renamed the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP), part of the newly established Center for Government, Society, and the Arts (CGSA). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1993, the Library of Congress began the process of recalling collections that it had loaned to libraries across the country over the years, including the rich archives of the FTP housed at George Mason University. LC administrators suggested that the collection would be more accessible at the Library's Music Division in Washington, D.C. rather than in Fairfax. While the bulk of the original loaned collection was eventually returned to the Library in August of 1994, George Mason University Libraries was allowed to retain duplicates of many of the records to complement the additional materials it had independently acquired between 1975 and 1994. After the replevin of the FTP materials back to the Library of Congress, the IFTP focused more of its attention on the study of the American National Theater and Academy (ANTA's) work in the Coldwar era, promoting the papers of Robert Breen, Director of ANTA, which are also held by George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center (formerly Special Collections \u0026amp; Archives). The CGSA and IFTP ceased operation during the summer of 1998. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Federal Theatre Project (FTP) began in 1935 as part of the New Deal's Works Progress Administration, employing several thousand actors, directors, playwrights, producers and others in the performing arts industry during the Great Depression. During its four-year run the FTP produced plays, musicals, dance and radio programs, circuses, and marionette shows. It featured the early works of actors and producers such as Orson Welles, Arthur Miller, and Elia Kazan. The federal government discontinued the program in 1939, and thousands of scripts, photographs, posters, and other FTP records were dispersed between the National Archives, the Library of Congress, public libraries, and educational institutions. For over twenty-five years the main body of these records sat forgotten in a government-owned storage facility at Middle River, near Baltimore, Maryland until they were located by George Mason University English professors, Lorraine Brown and John O'Connor.","After Brown and O'Connor's discovery, and realizing the historical significance of these records, George Mason University entered into negotiations with the Library of Congress for permission to house and care for the collection and provide access to the materials to scholars. Many of the materials were physically deteriorating after so many years in less-than-ideal storage conditions. An agreement was reached, and the collection was placed on loan to George Mason University Libraries, with the aim that the collection would be processed, cared for, and used by scholars of the FTP and WPA. A center named The Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was established at Mason, and a staff of archives and library professionals was hired to process, describe, and provide access to the records in Mason's Fenwick Library.  ","While initially, the center was focused on unpacking, sorting, processing, and inventorying the collection, it soon concentrated on disseminating the materials and facilitating scholarship regarding the FTP. It participated in grants to preserve the materials and produce programming and exhibitions to expose the materials to a larger audience. It continued to build on the collection by conducting oral history interviews of former FTP personnel, acquisition their personal papers, and photographic duplication of deteriorating records inside the collection, such as original posters, set, and costume design drawings. George Mason University Libraries established its Special Collections \u0026 Archives (SC\u0026A) department in 1979, and the Federal Theatre Project Materials became a collection under the custody of that entity.","In 1980 the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project was renamed the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP), part of the newly established Center for Government, Society, and the Arts (CGSA). ","In 1993, the Library of Congress began the process of recalling collections that it had loaned to libraries across the country over the years, including the rich archives of the FTP housed at George Mason University. LC administrators suggested that the collection would be more accessible at the Library's Music Division in Washington, D.C. rather than in Fairfax. While the bulk of the original loaned collection was eventually returned to the Library in August of 1994, George Mason University Libraries was allowed to retain duplicates of many of the records to complement the additional materials it had independently acquired between 1975 and 1994. After the replevin of the FTP materials back to the Library of Congress, the IFTP focused more of its attention on the study of the American National Theater and Academy (ANTA's) work in the Coldwar era, promoting the papers of Robert Breen, Director of ANTA, which are also held by George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center (formerly Special Collections \u0026 Archives). The CGSA and IFTP ceased operation during the summer of 1998. "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials were transferred to Special Collections Research Center from the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture between the years 1979 and 2000.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Acquisition Information"],"custodhist_tesim":["Materials were transferred to Special Collections Research Center from the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture between the years 1979 and 2000."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records, #R0021, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records, #R0021, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed by Maegan Jankowsi and Robert Vay.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed by Maegan Jankowsi and Robert Vay."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0095\"\u003eGeorge Mason University Libraries records\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0002\"\u003eFederal Theatre Project collection\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0205\"\u003eFederal Theatre Project photograph collection\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0227\"\u003eFederal Theatre Project personal papers\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0153\"\u003eWorks Progress Administration oral histories\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["George Mason University Libraries records","Federal Theatre Project collection","Federal Theatre Project photograph collection","Federal Theatre Project personal papers","Works Progress Administration oral histories"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains records pertaining to the operation of the the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP) and its prior iteration, the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project (RCFTP). These records include operational, research and correspondence files, materials related to the Institute's outreach, programming, audiovisual and photographic materials and publications. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized within the following series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 1: Administrative Records: These records consist of materials which document the day to day operation of the IFTP, its projects, initiatives, and development.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Correspondence: This series contains manuscript and typewritten correspondence between IFTP personel and their colleagues and outside individuals and groups. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Outreach Activities Records: These materials document the IFTP's efforts to provide external programming to promote and disseminate scholarship pertaining to and public awareness of the FTP throuugh exhibits, talks, and other programming. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: IFTP Publications: This series contains pamphlets detailing IFTP programs, organizational brochures and other publications created by IFTP to assist scholars in researching the FTP, Federal One, the newsletter of the RCFTP and IFTP, Free Adult and Uncensored, which details the history of the FTP, and other publications which promote and facilitate understanding of the FTP collection housed at George Mason University. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Photographs: This series contains photographs created or procured by the IFTP. Featured are its personel, events, and programs, copy photographs of original FTP photos, posters, and other graphic items. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records: These records document the IFTP and RCFTP's fifteen-year effort to inventory, process, index, and describe the FTP collection.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Research Materials: These consist of original FTP records descrbing plays and play types, newspaper and magazine articles and clippings, hearing transcripts, and other publications from scholars and government entities  pertaining to FTP and WPA used to study FTP personel and the plays, dance, and music that it produced.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8: Audiovisual materials include audio and videotapes of documentaries pertaining to the FTP, programs presented by the IFTP, such as panel discussions, lectures, and symposia, and productions of original FTP plays staged during the 1980s and 1990s.  SCRC staff must be consulted for information regarding access to these records. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains records pertaining to the operation of the the Institute on the Federal Theatre Project (IFTP) and its prior iteration, the Research Center for the Federal Theatre Project (RCFTP). These records include operational, research and correspondence files, materials related to the Institute's outreach, programming, audiovisual and photographic materials and publications. ","The collection is organized within the following series:","\nSeries 1: Administrative Records: These records consist of materials which document the day to day operation of the IFTP, its projects, initiatives, and development.","Series 2: Correspondence: This series contains manuscript and typewritten correspondence between IFTP personel and their colleagues and outside individuals and groups. ","Series 3: Outreach Activities Records: These materials document the IFTP's efforts to provide external programming to promote and disseminate scholarship pertaining to and public awareness of the FTP throuugh exhibits, talks, and other programming. ","Series 4: IFTP Publications: This series contains pamphlets detailing IFTP programs, organizational brochures and other publications created by IFTP to assist scholars in researching the FTP, Federal One, the newsletter of the RCFTP and IFTP, Free Adult and Uncensored, which details the history of the FTP, and other publications which promote and facilitate understanding of the FTP collection housed at George Mason University. ","Series 5: Photographs: This series contains photographs created or procured by the IFTP. Featured are its personel, events, and programs, copy photographs of original FTP photos, posters, and other graphic items. ","Series 6: Indexes, Inventories, and Collection Control Records: These records document the IFTP and RCFTP's fifteen-year effort to inventory, process, index, and describe the FTP collection.  ","Series 7: Research Materials: These consist of original FTP records descrbing plays and play types, newspaper and magazine articles and clippings, hearing transcripts, and other publications from scholars and government entities  pertaining to FTP and WPA used to study FTP personel and the plays, dance, and music that it produced.  ","Series 8: Audiovisual materials include audio and videotapes of documentaries pertaining to the FTP, programs presented by the IFTP, such as panel discussions, lectures, and symposia, and productions of original FTP plays staged during the 1980s and 1990s.  SCRC staff must be consulted for information regarding access to these records. "],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_554430af778b5b3433a75c9894961db0\"\u003eThe George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records describe the operations, research, publications, and outreach of the George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture. Records date from 1935 to 2000.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture records describe the operations, research, publications, and outreach of the George Mason University Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture. Records date from 1935 to 2000."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d66750c11aa95b4555db32d46e03745b\" label=\"Physical Location\"\u003eSCRC storage area, Rows 81 and 82.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["SCRC storage area, Rows 81 and 82."],"names_coll_ssim":["Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","United States. Works Progress Administration"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","United States. Works Progress Administration"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Institute on the Federal Theatre Project and New Deal Culture","George Mason University","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","United States. Works Progress Administration"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":621,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:25:37.310Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_209"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"George Ray Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ray, George Washington, III","label":"Creator"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_227.xml","title_ssm":["George Ray Papers"],"title_tesim":["George Ray Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1896-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1896-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0382","/repositories/5/resources/227"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0382","/repositories/5/resources/227","George Ray Papers","Playbills","Theater programs","This collection is not yet processed. 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Ray, George Washington, III","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0382","/repositories/5/resources/227"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Ray Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Ray Papers"],"collection_ssim":["George Ray Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"creator_ssim":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"creators_ssim":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of George Ray."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Playbills","Theater programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Playbills","Theater programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Ray was a member of the English faculty at Washington and Lee University from 1964-2001.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Ray was a member of the English faculty at Washington and Lee University from 1964-2001."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], George Ray Papers, WLU Coll. 0382, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], George Ray Papers, WLU Coll. 0382, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Ray, George Washington, III"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:18.621Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_227.xml","title_ssm":["George Ray Papers"],"title_tesim":["George Ray Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1896-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1896-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0382","/repositories/5/resources/227"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0382","/repositories/5/resources/227","George Ray Papers","Playbills","Theater programs","This collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.","George Ray was a member of the English faculty at Washington and Lee University from 1964-2001.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Ray, George Washington, III","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0382","/repositories/5/resources/227"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Ray Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Ray Papers"],"collection_ssim":["George Ray Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"creator_ssim":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"creators_ssim":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of George Ray."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Playbills","Theater programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Playbills","Theater programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is not yet processed. Use of the collection is granted on a case by case basis. Please contact the Head of Special Collections at 540-458-8649 for more information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Ray was a member of the English faculty at Washington and Lee University from 1964-2001.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Ray was a member of the English faculty at Washington and Lee University from 1964-2001."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], George Ray Papers, WLU Coll. 0382, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], George Ray Papers, WLU Coll. 0382, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Ray, George Washington, III"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Ray, George Washington, III"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:18.621Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_227"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Hard Times Blues  Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The \u003cem\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/em\u003e Collection contains materials about the play \u003cem\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/em\u003e by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3426.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hard Times Blues Collection","title_ssm":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"title_tesim":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1966, 2001, 2003, 2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966, 2001, 2003, 2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2019.038"],"text":["Ms.2019.038","Hard Times Blues  Collection","Blacksburg (Va.)","African Americans -- History","Community theater","Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Theater  -- United States","University Archives","University History","Theater programs","The collection is open for research.","Virginia Tech employee Floyd Hobson \"Hardtimes\" Meade (also Mead) was born October 2, 1882, in Blacksburg to Denie (also Dina) Meade and either William Meade or Joe Dill. Meade also had a brother Emmett (b. 1880), sister Octavia (b. May 1885), and probably another brother named Alex (1887-1896). Emmett also worked at Virginia Tech, in the Mess Hall as a waiter and later the Machine Shop as a machinist.","According to Col. Harry Temple's Virginia Tech epic history  The Bugle's Echo , Meade briefly lived with the family of Cadet N. W. Thomas, who brought him to campus in 1889. After that, Meade started advertising the school's athletic games. By 1896, he traveled with the football team on their trips as a mascot in an orange and maroon clown costume. (pp. 254-255) At this time, he also began working at the college in the Mess Hall (p. 448).","In 1913, Meade started bringing live turkeys to football games, inspired by the team's informal nickname the \"Gobblers.\" He trained the birds to pull carts, walk on a leash, and flap their wings and gobble on command. Temple even recounts after a victorious Thanksgiving Day game against V.M.I., that the rotund turkey was cooked and served in the Mess Hall! He also played music for himself and for the cadets – Temple states Meade was a regular one-man-band playing a guitar, bass drum, and harmonica all at once (p. 3115-3116).","On August 25, 1913, Floyd married Lucy M. Turner, daughter of Giles Turner and a cook in private service. Floyd and Lucy were both involved in the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. In 1905, he joined Tadmore Light Lodge #6184, the Blacksburg chapter of the fraternal organization. Minutes and attendance records list him as Past Noble Father (the highest degree or rank in the organization), and a number of other documents refer to Meade's service as secretary of the organization. Lucy Meade was a member of the Household of Ruth, the female auxiliary of the Odd Fellows.","In December 1929, Floyd lost his job at Virginia Tech, according to Temple. So students took up a collection to help with his family's living expenses, and alumni wrote letters to try and change administrators' minds – to no avail. (p. 3846-3847) Then, tragedy struck once more, when Lucy died on June 28, 1931, around age 45 of heart disease.","Floyd continued to work as a cook or waiter in restaurants around town and even served as head waiter at the Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake. By 1940, he was working as a janitor in private service. The next year, Meade died on February 8, after a car accident.","Sources Blacksburg (Virginia) Odd Fellows Records, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. Biographical Vertical Files, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. The Bugle's Echo  by Col. Harry Temple Marriage certificate for Floyd Meade and Lucy Turner, FamilySearch.org Draft card for Floyd Meade, FamilySearch.org Death certificates for Denie, Floyd, and Lucy Meade, Ancestry.com Death certificate for Alex Meade, FamilySearch.org U.S. Census records from 1880 through 1940 for Denie, Emmett, and Floyd Meade and their families, Ancestry.com","Playwright and licensed psychologist, Lucy Sweeney, Psy.D., earned a Bachelor's degree in theatre arts at the University of Denver before receiving a Master's in developmental psychology at Columbia University and a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Rutgers, awarded in 1990. Her dissertation,  Eminent Women in Acting: Personality \u0026 Development of Five Actresses  melded her two passions for psychology and the arts. Upon receiving her doctorate, Sweeney began practicing psychology and became a member of the American Psychological Society. During this time, she also joined Actors' Equity as an actress in the New York and regional area, keeping her interest in theatre alive.","Sweeney opened her first private practice in Scotch Plains, NJ, in 1993, closing in 1999. The next year, she opened a private practice in Blacksburg, Virginia. Here she also joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 2002, teaching the course \"Women and Creativity\" in the Department of Women's Studies. It was during this time that she wrote the first edition of  Hard Times Blues  (2001) about Blacksburg-native Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade, which was performed in Blacksburg and Roanoke by the Dumas Theatre Players. Sweeney's practiced closed down in 2005, but she continued to work, publishing the play  Nashville Dreams  in 2007. The next year, Sweeney opened a new practice in Gallatin, TN, just outside Nashville.","The guide to the  Hard Times Blues  Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the  Hard Times Blues  Collection was completed in July 2019.","The  Hard Times Blues  Collection contains materials about the play  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.","Two copies of  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney (2019 rev. ed.) separated to the Rare Books Collection and Newman Library's Scripts Collection (call number PS3619.W44 H37 2019).","The playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to  Hard Times Blues , and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.","For the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The  Hard Times Blues  Collection contains materials about the play  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2019.038"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to  Hard Times Blues , and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.","For the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in June 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Community theater","Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Theater  -- United States","University Archives","University History","Theater programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Community theater","Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Theater  -- United States","University Archives","University History","Theater programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Theater programs"],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tech employee Floyd Hobson \"Hardtimes\" Meade (also Mead) was born October 2, 1882, in Blacksburg to Denie (also Dina) Meade and either William Meade or Joe Dill. Meade also had a brother Emmett (b. 1880), sister Octavia (b. May 1885), and probably another brother named Alex (1887-1896). Emmett also worked at Virginia Tech, in the Mess Hall as a waiter and later the Machine Shop as a machinist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to Col. Harry Temple's Virginia Tech epic history \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bugle's Echo\u003c/title\u003e, Meade briefly lived with the family of Cadet N. W. Thomas, who brought him to campus in 1889. After that, Meade started advertising the school's athletic games. By 1896, he traveled with the football team on their trips as a mascot in an orange and maroon clown costume. (pp. 254-255) At this time, he also began working at the college in the Mess Hall (p. 448).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1913, Meade started bringing live turkeys to football games, inspired by the team's informal nickname the \"Gobblers.\" He trained the birds to pull carts, walk on a leash, and flap their wings and gobble on command. Temple even recounts after a victorious Thanksgiving Day game against V.M.I., that the rotund turkey was cooked and served in the Mess Hall! He also played music for himself and for the cadets – Temple states Meade was a regular one-man-band playing a guitar, bass drum, and harmonica all at once (p. 3115-3116).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn August 25, 1913, Floyd married Lucy M. Turner, daughter of Giles Turner and a cook in private service. Floyd and Lucy were both involved in the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. In 1905, he joined Tadmore Light Lodge #6184, the Blacksburg chapter of the fraternal organization. Minutes and attendance records list him as Past Noble Father (the highest degree or rank in the organization), and a number of other documents refer to Meade's service as secretary of the organization. Lucy Meade was a member of the Household of Ruth, the female auxiliary of the Odd Fellows.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn December 1929, Floyd lost his job at Virginia Tech, according to Temple. So students took up a collection to help with his family's living expenses, and alumni wrote letters to try and change administrators' minds – to no avail. (p. 3846-3847) Then, tragedy struck once more, when Lucy died on June 28, 1931, around age 45 of heart disease.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFloyd continued to work as a cook or waiter in restaurants around town and even served as head waiter at the Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake. By 1940, he was working as a janitor in private service. The next year, Meade died on February 8, after a car accident.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSources\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBlacksburg (Virginia) Odd Fellows Records, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBiographical Vertical Files, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bugle's Echo\u003c/title\u003e by Col. Harry Temple\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMarriage certificate for Floyd Meade and Lucy Turner, FamilySearch.org\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDraft card for Floyd Meade, FamilySearch.org\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDeath certificates for Denie, Floyd, and Lucy Meade, Ancestry.com\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDeath certificate for Alex Meade, FamilySearch.org\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eU.S. Census records from 1880 through 1940 for Denie, Emmett, and Floyd Meade and their families, Ancestry.com\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaywright and licensed psychologist, Lucy Sweeney, Psy.D., earned a Bachelor's degree in theatre arts at the University of Denver before receiving a Master's in developmental psychology at Columbia University and a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Rutgers, awarded in 1990. Her dissertation, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEminent Women in Acting: Personality \u0026amp; Development of Five Actresses\u003c/title\u003e melded her two passions for psychology and the arts. Upon receiving her doctorate, Sweeney began practicing psychology and became a member of the American Psychological Society. During this time, she also joined Actors' Equity as an actress in the New York and regional area, keeping her interest in theatre alive.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSweeney opened her first private practice in Scotch Plains, NJ, in 1993, closing in 1999. The next year, she opened a private practice in Blacksburg, Virginia. Here she also joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 2002, teaching the course \"Women and Creativity\" in the Department of Women's Studies. It was during this time that she wrote the first edition of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e (2001) about Blacksburg-native Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade, which was performed in Blacksburg and Roanoke by the Dumas Theatre Players. Sweeney's practiced closed down in 2005, but she continued to work, publishing the play \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNashville Dreams\u003c/title\u003e in 2007. The next year, Sweeney opened a new practice in Gallatin, TN, just outside Nashville.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note - Floyd Meade","Biographical Note - Lucy Sweeney"],"bioghist_tesim":["Virginia Tech employee Floyd Hobson \"Hardtimes\" Meade (also Mead) was born October 2, 1882, in Blacksburg to Denie (also Dina) Meade and either William Meade or Joe Dill. Meade also had a brother Emmett (b. 1880), sister Octavia (b. May 1885), and probably another brother named Alex (1887-1896). Emmett also worked at Virginia Tech, in the Mess Hall as a waiter and later the Machine Shop as a machinist.","According to Col. Harry Temple's Virginia Tech epic history  The Bugle's Echo , Meade briefly lived with the family of Cadet N. W. Thomas, who brought him to campus in 1889. After that, Meade started advertising the school's athletic games. By 1896, he traveled with the football team on their trips as a mascot in an orange and maroon clown costume. (pp. 254-255) At this time, he also began working at the college in the Mess Hall (p. 448).","In 1913, Meade started bringing live turkeys to football games, inspired by the team's informal nickname the \"Gobblers.\" He trained the birds to pull carts, walk on a leash, and flap their wings and gobble on command. Temple even recounts after a victorious Thanksgiving Day game against V.M.I., that the rotund turkey was cooked and served in the Mess Hall! He also played music for himself and for the cadets – Temple states Meade was a regular one-man-band playing a guitar, bass drum, and harmonica all at once (p. 3115-3116).","On August 25, 1913, Floyd married Lucy M. Turner, daughter of Giles Turner and a cook in private service. Floyd and Lucy were both involved in the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. In 1905, he joined Tadmore Light Lodge #6184, the Blacksburg chapter of the fraternal organization. Minutes and attendance records list him as Past Noble Father (the highest degree or rank in the organization), and a number of other documents refer to Meade's service as secretary of the organization. Lucy Meade was a member of the Household of Ruth, the female auxiliary of the Odd Fellows.","In December 1929, Floyd lost his job at Virginia Tech, according to Temple. So students took up a collection to help with his family's living expenses, and alumni wrote letters to try and change administrators' minds – to no avail. (p. 3846-3847) Then, tragedy struck once more, when Lucy died on June 28, 1931, around age 45 of heart disease.","Floyd continued to work as a cook or waiter in restaurants around town and even served as head waiter at the Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake. By 1940, he was working as a janitor in private service. The next year, Meade died on February 8, after a car accident.","Sources Blacksburg (Virginia) Odd Fellows Records, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. Biographical Vertical Files, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. The Bugle's Echo  by Col. Harry Temple Marriage certificate for Floyd Meade and Lucy Turner, FamilySearch.org Draft card for Floyd Meade, FamilySearch.org Death certificates for Denie, Floyd, and Lucy Meade, Ancestry.com Death certificate for Alex Meade, FamilySearch.org U.S. Census records from 1880 through 1940 for Denie, Emmett, and Floyd Meade and their families, Ancestry.com","Playwright and licensed psychologist, Lucy Sweeney, Psy.D., earned a Bachelor's degree in theatre arts at the University of Denver before receiving a Master's in developmental psychology at Columbia University and a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Rutgers, awarded in 1990. Her dissertation,  Eminent Women in Acting: Personality \u0026 Development of Five Actresses  melded her two passions for psychology and the arts. Upon receiving her doctorate, Sweeney began practicing psychology and became a member of the American Psychological Society. During this time, she also joined Actors' Equity as an actress in the New York and regional area, keeping her interest in theatre alive.","Sweeney opened her first private practice in Scotch Plains, NJ, in 1993, closing in 1999. The next year, she opened a private practice in Blacksburg, Virginia. Here she also joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 2002, teaching the course \"Women and Creativity\" in the Department of Women's Studies. It was during this time that she wrote the first edition of  Hard Times Blues  (2001) about Blacksburg-native Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade, which was performed in Blacksburg and Roanoke by the Dumas Theatre Players. Sweeney's practiced closed down in 2005, but she continued to work, publishing the play  Nashville Dreams  in 2007. The next year, Sweeney opened a new practice in Gallatin, TN, just outside Nashville."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Hard Times Blues  Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection, Ms2019-038, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Hard Times Blues  Collection, Ms2019-038, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection was completed in July 2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the  Hard Times Blues  Collection was completed in July 2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection contains materials about the play \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The  Hard Times Blues  Collection contains materials about the play  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e by Lucy Sweeney (2019 rev. ed.) separated to the Rare Books Collection and Newman Library's Scripts Collection (call number PS3619.W44 H37 2019).\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two copies of  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney (2019 rev. ed.) separated to the Rare Books Collection and Newman Library's Scripts Collection (call number PS3619.W44 H37 2019)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e, and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to  Hard Times Blues , and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.","For the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae22529e10904d0104ee71671f743448\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection contains materials about the play \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The  Hard Times Blues  Collection contains materials about the play  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:26:03.386Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3426.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hard Times Blues Collection","title_ssm":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"title_tesim":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1966, 2001, 2003, 2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966, 2001, 2003, 2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2019.038"],"text":["Ms.2019.038","Hard Times Blues  Collection","Blacksburg (Va.)","African Americans -- History","Community theater","Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Theater  -- United States","University Archives","University History","Theater programs","The collection is open for research.","Virginia Tech employee Floyd Hobson \"Hardtimes\" Meade (also Mead) was born October 2, 1882, in Blacksburg to Denie (also Dina) Meade and either William Meade or Joe Dill. Meade also had a brother Emmett (b. 1880), sister Octavia (b. May 1885), and probably another brother named Alex (1887-1896). Emmett also worked at Virginia Tech, in the Mess Hall as a waiter and later the Machine Shop as a machinist.","According to Col. Harry Temple's Virginia Tech epic history  The Bugle's Echo , Meade briefly lived with the family of Cadet N. W. Thomas, who brought him to campus in 1889. After that, Meade started advertising the school's athletic games. By 1896, he traveled with the football team on their trips as a mascot in an orange and maroon clown costume. (pp. 254-255) At this time, he also began working at the college in the Mess Hall (p. 448).","In 1913, Meade started bringing live turkeys to football games, inspired by the team's informal nickname the \"Gobblers.\" He trained the birds to pull carts, walk on a leash, and flap their wings and gobble on command. Temple even recounts after a victorious Thanksgiving Day game against V.M.I., that the rotund turkey was cooked and served in the Mess Hall! He also played music for himself and for the cadets – Temple states Meade was a regular one-man-band playing a guitar, bass drum, and harmonica all at once (p. 3115-3116).","On August 25, 1913, Floyd married Lucy M. Turner, daughter of Giles Turner and a cook in private service. Floyd and Lucy were both involved in the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. In 1905, he joined Tadmore Light Lodge #6184, the Blacksburg chapter of the fraternal organization. Minutes and attendance records list him as Past Noble Father (the highest degree or rank in the organization), and a number of other documents refer to Meade's service as secretary of the organization. Lucy Meade was a member of the Household of Ruth, the female auxiliary of the Odd Fellows.","In December 1929, Floyd lost his job at Virginia Tech, according to Temple. So students took up a collection to help with his family's living expenses, and alumni wrote letters to try and change administrators' minds – to no avail. (p. 3846-3847) Then, tragedy struck once more, when Lucy died on June 28, 1931, around age 45 of heart disease.","Floyd continued to work as a cook or waiter in restaurants around town and even served as head waiter at the Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake. By 1940, he was working as a janitor in private service. The next year, Meade died on February 8, after a car accident.","Sources Blacksburg (Virginia) Odd Fellows Records, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. Biographical Vertical Files, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. The Bugle's Echo  by Col. Harry Temple Marriage certificate for Floyd Meade and Lucy Turner, FamilySearch.org Draft card for Floyd Meade, FamilySearch.org Death certificates for Denie, Floyd, and Lucy Meade, Ancestry.com Death certificate for Alex Meade, FamilySearch.org U.S. Census records from 1880 through 1940 for Denie, Emmett, and Floyd Meade and their families, Ancestry.com","Playwright and licensed psychologist, Lucy Sweeney, Psy.D., earned a Bachelor's degree in theatre arts at the University of Denver before receiving a Master's in developmental psychology at Columbia University and a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Rutgers, awarded in 1990. Her dissertation,  Eminent Women in Acting: Personality \u0026 Development of Five Actresses  melded her two passions for psychology and the arts. Upon receiving her doctorate, Sweeney began practicing psychology and became a member of the American Psychological Society. During this time, she also joined Actors' Equity as an actress in the New York and regional area, keeping her interest in theatre alive.","Sweeney opened her first private practice in Scotch Plains, NJ, in 1993, closing in 1999. The next year, she opened a private practice in Blacksburg, Virginia. Here she also joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 2002, teaching the course \"Women and Creativity\" in the Department of Women's Studies. It was during this time that she wrote the first edition of  Hard Times Blues  (2001) about Blacksburg-native Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade, which was performed in Blacksburg and Roanoke by the Dumas Theatre Players. Sweeney's practiced closed down in 2005, but she continued to work, publishing the play  Nashville Dreams  in 2007. The next year, Sweeney opened a new practice in Gallatin, TN, just outside Nashville.","The guide to the  Hard Times Blues  Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the  Hard Times Blues  Collection was completed in July 2019.","The  Hard Times Blues  Collection contains materials about the play  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.","Two copies of  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney (2019 rev. ed.) separated to the Rare Books Collection and Newman Library's Scripts Collection (call number PS3619.W44 H37 2019).","The playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to  Hard Times Blues , and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.","For the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The  Hard Times Blues  Collection contains materials about the play  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2019.038"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Hard Times Blues  Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to  Hard Times Blues , and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.","For the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in June 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Community theater","Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Theater  -- United States","University Archives","University History","Theater programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Community theater","Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Theater  -- United States","University Archives","University History","Theater programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Theater programs"],"date_range_isim":[1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Tech employee Floyd Hobson \"Hardtimes\" Meade (also Mead) was born October 2, 1882, in Blacksburg to Denie (also Dina) Meade and either William Meade or Joe Dill. Meade also had a brother Emmett (b. 1880), sister Octavia (b. May 1885), and probably another brother named Alex (1887-1896). Emmett also worked at Virginia Tech, in the Mess Hall as a waiter and later the Machine Shop as a machinist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAccording to Col. Harry Temple's Virginia Tech epic history \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bugle's Echo\u003c/title\u003e, Meade briefly lived with the family of Cadet N. W. Thomas, who brought him to campus in 1889. After that, Meade started advertising the school's athletic games. By 1896, he traveled with the football team on their trips as a mascot in an orange and maroon clown costume. (pp. 254-255) At this time, he also began working at the college in the Mess Hall (p. 448).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1913, Meade started bringing live turkeys to football games, inspired by the team's informal nickname the \"Gobblers.\" He trained the birds to pull carts, walk on a leash, and flap their wings and gobble on command. Temple even recounts after a victorious Thanksgiving Day game against V.M.I., that the rotund turkey was cooked and served in the Mess Hall! He also played music for himself and for the cadets – Temple states Meade was a regular one-man-band playing a guitar, bass drum, and harmonica all at once (p. 3115-3116).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn August 25, 1913, Floyd married Lucy M. Turner, daughter of Giles Turner and a cook in private service. Floyd and Lucy were both involved in the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. In 1905, he joined Tadmore Light Lodge #6184, the Blacksburg chapter of the fraternal organization. Minutes and attendance records list him as Past Noble Father (the highest degree or rank in the organization), and a number of other documents refer to Meade's service as secretary of the organization. Lucy Meade was a member of the Household of Ruth, the female auxiliary of the Odd Fellows.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn December 1929, Floyd lost his job at Virginia Tech, according to Temple. So students took up a collection to help with his family's living expenses, and alumni wrote letters to try and change administrators' minds – to no avail. (p. 3846-3847) Then, tragedy struck once more, when Lucy died on June 28, 1931, around age 45 of heart disease.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFloyd continued to work as a cook or waiter in restaurants around town and even served as head waiter at the Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake. By 1940, he was working as a janitor in private service. The next year, Meade died on February 8, after a car accident.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSources\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBlacksburg (Virginia) Odd Fellows Records, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBiographical Vertical Files, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bugle's Echo\u003c/title\u003e by Col. Harry Temple\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMarriage certificate for Floyd Meade and Lucy Turner, FamilySearch.org\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDraft card for Floyd Meade, FamilySearch.org\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDeath certificates for Denie, Floyd, and Lucy Meade, Ancestry.com\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDeath certificate for Alex Meade, FamilySearch.org\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eU.S. Census records from 1880 through 1940 for Denie, Emmett, and Floyd Meade and their families, Ancestry.com\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaywright and licensed psychologist, Lucy Sweeney, Psy.D., earned a Bachelor's degree in theatre arts at the University of Denver before receiving a Master's in developmental psychology at Columbia University and a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Rutgers, awarded in 1990. Her dissertation, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEminent Women in Acting: Personality \u0026amp; Development of Five Actresses\u003c/title\u003e melded her two passions for psychology and the arts. Upon receiving her doctorate, Sweeney began practicing psychology and became a member of the American Psychological Society. During this time, she also joined Actors' Equity as an actress in the New York and regional area, keeping her interest in theatre alive.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSweeney opened her first private practice in Scotch Plains, NJ, in 1993, closing in 1999. The next year, she opened a private practice in Blacksburg, Virginia. Here she also joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 2002, teaching the course \"Women and Creativity\" in the Department of Women's Studies. It was during this time that she wrote the first edition of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e (2001) about Blacksburg-native Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade, which was performed in Blacksburg and Roanoke by the Dumas Theatre Players. Sweeney's practiced closed down in 2005, but she continued to work, publishing the play \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNashville Dreams\u003c/title\u003e in 2007. The next year, Sweeney opened a new practice in Gallatin, TN, just outside Nashville.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note - Floyd Meade","Biographical Note - Lucy Sweeney"],"bioghist_tesim":["Virginia Tech employee Floyd Hobson \"Hardtimes\" Meade (also Mead) was born October 2, 1882, in Blacksburg to Denie (also Dina) Meade and either William Meade or Joe Dill. Meade also had a brother Emmett (b. 1880), sister Octavia (b. May 1885), and probably another brother named Alex (1887-1896). Emmett also worked at Virginia Tech, in the Mess Hall as a waiter and later the Machine Shop as a machinist.","According to Col. Harry Temple's Virginia Tech epic history  The Bugle's Echo , Meade briefly lived with the family of Cadet N. W. Thomas, who brought him to campus in 1889. After that, Meade started advertising the school's athletic games. By 1896, he traveled with the football team on their trips as a mascot in an orange and maroon clown costume. (pp. 254-255) At this time, he also began working at the college in the Mess Hall (p. 448).","In 1913, Meade started bringing live turkeys to football games, inspired by the team's informal nickname the \"Gobblers.\" He trained the birds to pull carts, walk on a leash, and flap their wings and gobble on command. Temple even recounts after a victorious Thanksgiving Day game against V.M.I., that the rotund turkey was cooked and served in the Mess Hall! He also played music for himself and for the cadets – Temple states Meade was a regular one-man-band playing a guitar, bass drum, and harmonica all at once (p. 3115-3116).","On August 25, 1913, Floyd married Lucy M. Turner, daughter of Giles Turner and a cook in private service. Floyd and Lucy were both involved in the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. In 1905, he joined Tadmore Light Lodge #6184, the Blacksburg chapter of the fraternal organization. Minutes and attendance records list him as Past Noble Father (the highest degree or rank in the organization), and a number of other documents refer to Meade's service as secretary of the organization. Lucy Meade was a member of the Household of Ruth, the female auxiliary of the Odd Fellows.","In December 1929, Floyd lost his job at Virginia Tech, according to Temple. So students took up a collection to help with his family's living expenses, and alumni wrote letters to try and change administrators' minds – to no avail. (p. 3846-3847) Then, tragedy struck once more, when Lucy died on June 28, 1931, around age 45 of heart disease.","Floyd continued to work as a cook or waiter in restaurants around town and even served as head waiter at the Lake Hotel in Mountain Lake. By 1940, he was working as a janitor in private service. The next year, Meade died on February 8, after a car accident.","Sources Blacksburg (Virginia) Odd Fellows Records, Ms1988-009, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. Biographical Vertical Files, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. The Bugle's Echo  by Col. Harry Temple Marriage certificate for Floyd Meade and Lucy Turner, FamilySearch.org Draft card for Floyd Meade, FamilySearch.org Death certificates for Denie, Floyd, and Lucy Meade, Ancestry.com Death certificate for Alex Meade, FamilySearch.org U.S. Census records from 1880 through 1940 for Denie, Emmett, and Floyd Meade and their families, Ancestry.com","Playwright and licensed psychologist, Lucy Sweeney, Psy.D., earned a Bachelor's degree in theatre arts at the University of Denver before receiving a Master's in developmental psychology at Columbia University and a Doctor of Psychology (Psy.D.) from Rutgers, awarded in 1990. Her dissertation,  Eminent Women in Acting: Personality \u0026 Development of Five Actresses  melded her two passions for psychology and the arts. Upon receiving her doctorate, Sweeney began practicing psychology and became a member of the American Psychological Society. During this time, she also joined Actors' Equity as an actress in the New York and regional area, keeping her interest in theatre alive.","Sweeney opened her first private practice in Scotch Plains, NJ, in 1993, closing in 1999. The next year, she opened a private practice in Blacksburg, Virginia. Here she also joined the faculty of Virginia Tech in 2002, teaching the course \"Women and Creativity\" in the Department of Women's Studies. It was during this time that she wrote the first edition of  Hard Times Blues  (2001) about Blacksburg-native Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade, which was performed in Blacksburg and Roanoke by the Dumas Theatre Players. Sweeney's practiced closed down in 2005, but she continued to work, publishing the play  Nashville Dreams  in 2007. The next year, Sweeney opened a new practice in Gallatin, TN, just outside Nashville."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Hard Times Blues  Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection, Ms2019-038, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Hard Times Blues  Collection, Ms2019-038, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection was completed in July 2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the  Hard Times Blues  Collection was completed in July 2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection contains materials about the play \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The  Hard Times Blues  Collection contains materials about the play  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo copies of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e by Lucy Sweeney (2019 rev. ed.) separated to the Rare Books Collection and Newman Library's Scripts Collection (call number PS3619.W44 H37 2019).\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two copies of  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney (2019 rev. ed.) separated to the Rare Books Collection and Newman Library's Scripts Collection (call number PS3619.W44 H37 2019)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e, and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The playwright Lucy Sweeney retains all rights to  Hard Times Blues , and permission to publish or perform must be obtained from Sweeney. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for more information on permissions.","For the rest of the collection, the copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae22529e10904d0104ee71671f743448\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e Collection contains materials about the play \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHard Times Blues\u003c/title\u003e by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The  Hard Times Blues  Collection contains materials about the play  Hard Times Blues  by Lucy Sweeney and its production by the Dumas Theatre Troupe in 2003. Items include background research, correspondence, and a 2019 revised copy of the play as well as programs, flyers, photographs, and a newspaper article about the 2003 production. The play is about Blacksburg local and Virginia Tech employee Floyd \"Hardtimes\" Meade (1882-1941), who was influential as a mascot performer and turkey trainer for football games. His turkeys served as an early predecessor to the HokieBird mascot representing Virginia Tech today."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:26:03.386Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3426"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Barnes Performing Arts Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3018.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Barnes, John Performing Arts Collection,  1890s-1980s","title_ssm":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"title_tesim":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-1983","1940-1969"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2016.005"],"text":["Ms.2016.005","John Barnes Performing Arts Collection","Charlottesville (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Community theater","Theater programs","Concert programs","Collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in ten series. For the most part, the series reflect the arrangement in which the collection was found in 2009. Please note: Many series overlap, i.e. there are theatre materials in series other than Series V.","Series I: Scrapbooks  includes scrapbooks on a variety of theatre topics from the 1900s through the 1970s including articles on burlesque, Allied Entertainment, the Kansas City Theatre, Gloria Swanson, Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw, William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, Ben Johnson, and the theatre industry in general. There are also scrapbooks containing theatrical programs from the 1920s to the 1970s.","Series II: Clippings  consists of numerous magazine and journal articles from 1839 through 1966 about the theatre and entertainment industries that have been clipped and individually bound. Source publications for the clippings include:  Popular Electricity ,  Munsey's Magazine ,  Atlantic Monthly ,  The Library Magazine ,  Harper's New Monthly Magazine ,  The Nineteenth Century , and more.","Series III: National Theatre (Washington, DC)  includes performing arts programs from the National Theatre in Washington, DC. The series includes programs from the 1940s through the 1970s and opera programs from the mid-1940s. The majority of the series is theatrical programs which are grouped  by time period and program design. There are two subseries: 1940s-1950s playbills, 1960s-1970s playbills. ","Series IV: John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts  includes theatre, opera, ballet, kabuki, and concert programs. About half of the series is theatre programs covering the 1960s and 1970s. Programs for the other genres are all from the 1970s. The series has two subseries: theatre playbills and ballet programs.","Series V: Theatre  includes a broad variety of theatrical programs from around the world including programs from Israel, Italy, Poland, France, and the United States. It also includes newsletters, advertising and subscription materials, and souvenir programs. There are seven subseries: George Bernard Shaw playbills, Chicago theatre playbills, Broadway playbills (further divided by era), Arena Stage playbills, The Virginia Players playbills, The Washington Theater Club playbills, and Souvenir programs. The remaining playbills are organized by venue. Items in this series are from the 1900s through the 1970s.","Series VI: Opera  includes opera programs from the 1920s to the 1970s in English, French, and Italian. The programs are organized by opera company. Companies represented in the collection include: the English National Opera, Opera National de Belgique, the Dallas Civic Opera Company, The Oratorio Society of Charlottesville-Albemarle, the Virginia Opera Association, the Washington Grand Opera Association, and more.","Series VII: Ballet and Dance  includes ballet and dance programs from the 1930s to 1980 in English, French, Polish, and Russian. The programs are organized by dance company. Companies represented in the collection include: Alvin Ailey City Center Dance Theater, Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, Bat-Dor Dance Company of Israel, Charlottesville Civic Ballet Company, The Bolshoi Ballet, Fairfax Ballet Company, National Ballet of Canada, New York City Ballet, State Order of Lenin Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, The National Ballet (United States of America), and more.","Series VIII: Music  includes concert programs for ensemble performances, individual performers, music festivals, and music variety shows. The programs are from the 1920s through the early 1980s. There are programs from the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, the National Symphony Orchestra, the Civic Musical Association of Richmond, The Community Concert Association (Charlottesville, Virginia), and more. There are three subseries: University of Virginia programs, Virginia Tech Union programs, and Large musical ensemble programs.","Series IX: Motion Pictures and Television  includes film materials from the 1920s through the 1970s with the majority of the items from the early days of film in the 1920s and 1930s. The series includes promotional handouts, film festival notes, motion picture brochures, catalogs, and programs, and a subseries of materials from the British Film Institute in the 1950s and 1960s. This series includes items in English, German, and Hungarian.","Series X: Other Genres  includes items about the entertainment industry in general, museum and library event programs, circus programs, cabaret programs, figure skating programs, and a dressage (horse dancing) program. Items in this series are from the 1930s through the 1970s and are in English, Russian, and French.","John Hancock Barnes was born October 18, 1905 in Missouri and died on November 7, 1979 in Charlottesville, Virginia. He was married to Margaret Seymour. Barnes held both a Bachelor of Philosophy and a Master of Education. He was the head of the English department at Fluvanna County High School in Palmyra, Virginia from 1945 to 1949. He was an English teacher at Lane High School in Charlottesville, VA from 1949 until the school shut down under the Stanley Plan in September 1958 to protest the U.S. Supreme Court ruling regarding racial integration in  Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka . When the school reopened in February 1959, Barnes was the guidance director. He remained in that position until at least 1963. He passed away in 1979.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection commenced in January 2016 and was completed in May 2016.","The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s. Many of the programs were paired with clippings of newspaper critics' reviews of the performances. The reviews have been digitized and are available upon request. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the  contents of the collection.","The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection: Anna Bolena Italian-English Libretto, 1973 The Bookman's Journal and Print Collector, Vol. V, no. 1-3, 1921? Player's Magazine, November 1924-May and June 1931, February-May 1959 Philharmonic, July 1901 Saint Joan feature book, 1957 Tiefland Libretto, 1908 A Witch of Salem Libretto, 1926","Permission to publish material from the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979","Materials in this collection are in English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Polish,  and Russian."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2016.005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"collection_ssim":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Charlottesville (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"creator_ssim":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"creators_ssim":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"places_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The John Barnes Performing Arts Collection was given to Special Collections prior to 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Community theater","Theater programs","Concert programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Community theater","Theater programs","Concert programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.9 Cubic Feet 9 boxes, 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["11.9 Cubic Feet 9 boxes, 1 oversize folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Theater programs","Concert programs"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in ten series. For the most part, the series reflect the arrangement in which the collection was found in 2009. Please note: Many series overlap, i.e. there are theatre materials in series other than Series V.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries I: Scrapbooks\u003c/b\u003e includes scrapbooks on a variety of theatre topics from the 1900s through the 1970s including articles on burlesque, Allied Entertainment, the Kansas City Theatre, Gloria Swanson, Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw, William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, Ben Johnson, and the theatre industry in general. There are also scrapbooks containing theatrical programs from the 1920s to the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries II: Clippings\u003c/b\u003e consists of numerous magazine and journal articles from 1839 through 1966 about the theatre and entertainment industries that have been clipped and individually bound. Source publications for the clippings include: \u003ci\u003ePopular Electricity\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eMunsey's Magazine\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eAtlantic Monthly\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eThe Library Magazine\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eHarper's New Monthly Magazine\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eThe Nineteenth Century\u003c/i\u003e, and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries III: National Theatre (Washington, DC)\u003c/b\u003e includes performing arts programs from the National Theatre in Washington, DC. The series includes programs from the 1940s through the 1970s and opera programs from the mid-1940s. The majority of the series is theatrical programs which are grouped  by time period and program design. There are two subseries: 1940s-1950s playbills, 1960s-1970s playbills. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries IV: John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts\u003c/b\u003e includes theatre, opera, ballet, kabuki, and concert programs. About half of the series is theatre programs covering the 1960s and 1970s. Programs for the other genres are all from the 1970s. The series has two subseries: theatre playbills and ballet programs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries V: Theatre\u003c/b\u003e includes a broad variety of theatrical programs from around the world including programs from Israel, Italy, Poland, France, and the United States. It also includes newsletters, advertising and subscription materials, and souvenir programs. There are seven subseries: George Bernard Shaw playbills, Chicago theatre playbills, Broadway playbills (further divided by era), Arena Stage playbills, The Virginia Players playbills, The Washington Theater Club playbills, and Souvenir programs. The remaining playbills are organized by venue. Items in this series are from the 1900s through the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries VI: Opera\u003c/b\u003e includes opera programs from the 1920s to the 1970s in English, French, and Italian. The programs are organized by opera company. Companies represented in the collection include: the English National Opera, Opera National de Belgique, the Dallas Civic Opera Company, The Oratorio Society of Charlottesville-Albemarle, the Virginia Opera Association, the Washington Grand Opera Association, and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries VII: Ballet and Dance\u003c/b\u003e includes ballet and dance programs from the 1930s to 1980 in English, French, Polish, and Russian. The programs are organized by dance company. Companies represented in the collection include: Alvin Ailey City Center Dance Theater, Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, Bat-Dor Dance Company of Israel, Charlottesville Civic Ballet Company, The Bolshoi Ballet, Fairfax Ballet Company, National Ballet of Canada, New York City Ballet, State Order of Lenin Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, The National Ballet (United States of America), and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries VIII: Music\u003c/b\u003e includes concert programs for ensemble performances, individual performers, music festivals, and music variety shows. The programs are from the 1920s through the early 1980s. There are programs from the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, the National Symphony Orchestra, the Civic Musical Association of Richmond, The Community Concert Association (Charlottesville, Virginia), and more. There are three subseries: University of Virginia programs, Virginia Tech Union programs, and Large musical ensemble programs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries IX: Motion Pictures and Television\u003c/b\u003e includes film materials from the 1920s through the 1970s with the majority of the items from the early days of film in the 1920s and 1930s. The series includes promotional handouts, film festival notes, motion picture brochures, catalogs, and programs, and a subseries of materials from the British Film Institute in the 1950s and 1960s. This series includes items in English, German, and Hungarian.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries X: Other Genres\u003c/b\u003e includes items about the entertainment industry in general, museum and library event programs, circus programs, cabaret programs, figure skating programs, and a dressage (horse dancing) program. Items in this series are from the 1930s through the 1970s and are in English, Russian, and French.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in ten series. For the most part, the series reflect the arrangement in which the collection was found in 2009. Please note: Many series overlap, i.e. there are theatre materials in series other than Series V.","Series I: Scrapbooks  includes scrapbooks on a variety of theatre topics from the 1900s through the 1970s including articles on burlesque, Allied Entertainment, the Kansas City Theatre, Gloria Swanson, Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw, William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, Ben Johnson, and the theatre industry in general. There are also scrapbooks containing theatrical programs from the 1920s to the 1970s.","Series II: Clippings  consists of numerous magazine and journal articles from 1839 through 1966 about the theatre and entertainment industries that have been clipped and individually bound. Source publications for the clippings include:  Popular Electricity ,  Munsey's Magazine ,  Atlantic Monthly ,  The Library Magazine ,  Harper's New Monthly Magazine ,  The Nineteenth Century , and more.","Series III: National Theatre (Washington, DC)  includes performing arts programs from the National Theatre in Washington, DC. The series includes programs from the 1940s through the 1970s and opera programs from the mid-1940s. The majority of the series is theatrical programs which are grouped  by time period and program design. There are two subseries: 1940s-1950s playbills, 1960s-1970s playbills. ","Series IV: John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts  includes theatre, opera, ballet, kabuki, and concert programs. About half of the series is theatre programs covering the 1960s and 1970s. Programs for the other genres are all from the 1970s. The series has two subseries: theatre playbills and ballet programs.","Series V: Theatre  includes a broad variety of theatrical programs from around the world including programs from Israel, Italy, Poland, France, and the United States. It also includes newsletters, advertising and subscription materials, and souvenir programs. There are seven subseries: George Bernard Shaw playbills, Chicago theatre playbills, Broadway playbills (further divided by era), Arena Stage playbills, The Virginia Players playbills, The Washington Theater Club playbills, and Souvenir programs. The remaining playbills are organized by venue. Items in this series are from the 1900s through the 1970s.","Series VI: Opera  includes opera programs from the 1920s to the 1970s in English, French, and Italian. The programs are organized by opera company. Companies represented in the collection include: the English National Opera, Opera National de Belgique, the Dallas Civic Opera Company, The Oratorio Society of Charlottesville-Albemarle, the Virginia Opera Association, the Washington Grand Opera Association, and more.","Series VII: Ballet and Dance  includes ballet and dance programs from the 1930s to 1980 in English, French, Polish, and Russian. The programs are organized by dance company. Companies represented in the collection include: Alvin Ailey City Center Dance Theater, Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, Bat-Dor Dance Company of Israel, Charlottesville Civic Ballet Company, The Bolshoi Ballet, Fairfax Ballet Company, National Ballet of Canada, New York City Ballet, State Order of Lenin Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, The National Ballet (United States of America), and more.","Series VIII: Music  includes concert programs for ensemble performances, individual performers, music festivals, and music variety shows. The programs are from the 1920s through the early 1980s. There are programs from the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, the National Symphony Orchestra, the Civic Musical Association of Richmond, The Community Concert Association (Charlottesville, Virginia), and more. There are three subseries: University of Virginia programs, Virginia Tech Union programs, and Large musical ensemble programs.","Series IX: Motion Pictures and Television  includes film materials from the 1920s through the 1970s with the majority of the items from the early days of film in the 1920s and 1930s. The series includes promotional handouts, film festival notes, motion picture brochures, catalogs, and programs, and a subseries of materials from the British Film Institute in the 1950s and 1960s. This series includes items in English, German, and Hungarian.","Series X: Other Genres  includes items about the entertainment industry in general, museum and library event programs, circus programs, cabaret programs, figure skating programs, and a dressage (horse dancing) program. Items in this series are from the 1930s through the 1970s and are in English, Russian, and French."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hancock Barnes was born October 18, 1905 in Missouri and died on November 7, 1979 in Charlottesville, Virginia. He was married to Margaret Seymour. Barnes held both a Bachelor of Philosophy and a Master of Education. He was the head of the English department at Fluvanna County High School in Palmyra, Virginia from 1945 to 1949. He was an English teacher at Lane High School in Charlottesville, VA from 1949 until the school shut down under the Stanley Plan in September 1958 to protest the U.S. Supreme Court ruling regarding racial integration in \u003ci\u003eBrown v. Board of Education of Topeka\u003c/i\u003e. When the school reopened in February 1959, Barnes was the guidance director. He remained in that position until at least 1963. He passed away in 1979.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hancock Barnes was born October 18, 1905 in Missouri and died on November 7, 1979 in Charlottesville, Virginia. He was married to Margaret Seymour. Barnes held both a Bachelor of Philosophy and a Master of Education. He was the head of the English department at Fluvanna County High School in Palmyra, Virginia from 1945 to 1949. He was an English teacher at Lane High School in Charlottesville, VA from 1949 until the school shut down under the Stanley Plan in September 1958 to protest the U.S. Supreme Court ruling regarding racial integration in  Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka . When the school reopened in February 1959, Barnes was the guidance director. He remained in that position until at least 1963. He passed away in 1979."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: John Barnes Performing Arts Collection, Ms2016-005, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: John Barnes Performing Arts Collection, Ms2016-005, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection commenced in January 2016 and was completed in May 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection commenced in January 2016 and was completed in May 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s. Many of the programs were paired with clippings of newspaper critics' reviews of the performances. The reviews have been digitized and are available upon request. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the  contents of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s. Many of the programs were paired with clippings of newspaper critics' reviews of the performances. The reviews have been digitized and are available upon request. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the  contents of the collection."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eThe following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eAnna Bolena Italian-English Libretto, 1973\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eThe Bookman's Journal and Print Collector, Vol. V, no. 1-3, 1921?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePlayer's Magazine, November 1924-May and June 1931, February-May 1959\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhilharmonic, July 1901\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSaint Joan feature book, 1957\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eTiefland Libretto, 1908\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eA Witch of Salem Libretto, 1926\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection: Anna Bolena Italian-English Libretto, 1973 The Bookman's Journal and Print Collector, Vol. V, no. 1-3, 1921? Player's Magazine, November 1924-May and June 1931, February-May 1959 Philharmonic, July 1901 Saint Joan feature book, 1957 Tiefland Libretto, 1908 A Witch of Salem Libretto, 1926"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_68b34aec577b16124acbb1215f539ab7\"\u003eThe collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"language_ssim":["Materials in this collection are in English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Polish,  and Russian."],"total_component_count_is":314,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:42:02.631Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3018.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Barnes, John Performing Arts Collection,  1890s-1980s","title_ssm":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"title_tesim":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-1983","1940-1969"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2016.005"],"text":["Ms.2016.005","John Barnes Performing Arts Collection","Charlottesville (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Community theater","Theater programs","Concert programs","Collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in ten series. For the most part, the series reflect the arrangement in which the collection was found in 2009. Please note: Many series overlap, i.e. there are theatre materials in series other than Series V.","Series I: Scrapbooks  includes scrapbooks on a variety of theatre topics from the 1900s through the 1970s including articles on burlesque, Allied Entertainment, the Kansas City Theatre, Gloria Swanson, Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw, William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, Ben Johnson, and the theatre industry in general. There are also scrapbooks containing theatrical programs from the 1920s to the 1970s.","Series II: Clippings  consists of numerous magazine and journal articles from 1839 through 1966 about the theatre and entertainment industries that have been clipped and individually bound. Source publications for the clippings include:  Popular Electricity ,  Munsey's Magazine ,  Atlantic Monthly ,  The Library Magazine ,  Harper's New Monthly Magazine ,  The Nineteenth Century , and more.","Series III: National Theatre (Washington, DC)  includes performing arts programs from the National Theatre in Washington, DC. The series includes programs from the 1940s through the 1970s and opera programs from the mid-1940s. The majority of the series is theatrical programs which are grouped  by time period and program design. There are two subseries: 1940s-1950s playbills, 1960s-1970s playbills. ","Series IV: John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts  includes theatre, opera, ballet, kabuki, and concert programs. About half of the series is theatre programs covering the 1960s and 1970s. Programs for the other genres are all from the 1970s. The series has two subseries: theatre playbills and ballet programs.","Series V: Theatre  includes a broad variety of theatrical programs from around the world including programs from Israel, Italy, Poland, France, and the United States. It also includes newsletters, advertising and subscription materials, and souvenir programs. There are seven subseries: George Bernard Shaw playbills, Chicago theatre playbills, Broadway playbills (further divided by era), Arena Stage playbills, The Virginia Players playbills, The Washington Theater Club playbills, and Souvenir programs. The remaining playbills are organized by venue. Items in this series are from the 1900s through the 1970s.","Series VI: Opera  includes opera programs from the 1920s to the 1970s in English, French, and Italian. The programs are organized by opera company. Companies represented in the collection include: the English National Opera, Opera National de Belgique, the Dallas Civic Opera Company, The Oratorio Society of Charlottesville-Albemarle, the Virginia Opera Association, the Washington Grand Opera Association, and more.","Series VII: Ballet and Dance  includes ballet and dance programs from the 1930s to 1980 in English, French, Polish, and Russian. The programs are organized by dance company. Companies represented in the collection include: Alvin Ailey City Center Dance Theater, Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, Bat-Dor Dance Company of Israel, Charlottesville Civic Ballet Company, The Bolshoi Ballet, Fairfax Ballet Company, National Ballet of Canada, New York City Ballet, State Order of Lenin Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, The National Ballet (United States of America), and more.","Series VIII: Music  includes concert programs for ensemble performances, individual performers, music festivals, and music variety shows. The programs are from the 1920s through the early 1980s. There are programs from the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, the National Symphony Orchestra, the Civic Musical Association of Richmond, The Community Concert Association (Charlottesville, Virginia), and more. There are three subseries: University of Virginia programs, Virginia Tech Union programs, and Large musical ensemble programs.","Series IX: Motion Pictures and Television  includes film materials from the 1920s through the 1970s with the majority of the items from the early days of film in the 1920s and 1930s. The series includes promotional handouts, film festival notes, motion picture brochures, catalogs, and programs, and a subseries of materials from the British Film Institute in the 1950s and 1960s. This series includes items in English, German, and Hungarian.","Series X: Other Genres  includes items about the entertainment industry in general, museum and library event programs, circus programs, cabaret programs, figure skating programs, and a dressage (horse dancing) program. Items in this series are from the 1930s through the 1970s and are in English, Russian, and French.","John Hancock Barnes was born October 18, 1905 in Missouri and died on November 7, 1979 in Charlottesville, Virginia. He was married to Margaret Seymour. Barnes held both a Bachelor of Philosophy and a Master of Education. He was the head of the English department at Fluvanna County High School in Palmyra, Virginia from 1945 to 1949. He was an English teacher at Lane High School in Charlottesville, VA from 1949 until the school shut down under the Stanley Plan in September 1958 to protest the U.S. Supreme Court ruling regarding racial integration in  Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka . When the school reopened in February 1959, Barnes was the guidance director. He remained in that position until at least 1963. He passed away in 1979.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection commenced in January 2016 and was completed in May 2016.","The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s. Many of the programs were paired with clippings of newspaper critics' reviews of the performances. The reviews have been digitized and are available upon request. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the  contents of the collection.","The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection: Anna Bolena Italian-English Libretto, 1973 The Bookman's Journal and Print Collector, Vol. V, no. 1-3, 1921? Player's Magazine, November 1924-May and June 1931, February-May 1959 Philharmonic, July 1901 Saint Joan feature book, 1957 Tiefland Libretto, 1908 A Witch of Salem Libretto, 1926","Permission to publish material from the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979","Materials in this collection are in English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Polish,  and Russian."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2016.005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"collection_ssim":["John Barnes Performing Arts Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Charlottesville (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"creator_ssim":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"creators_ssim":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"places_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The John Barnes Performing Arts Collection was given to Special Collections prior to 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Community theater","Theater programs","Concert programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Community theater","Theater programs","Concert programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.9 Cubic Feet 9 boxes, 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["11.9 Cubic Feet 9 boxes, 1 oversize folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Theater programs","Concert programs"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in ten series. For the most part, the series reflect the arrangement in which the collection was found in 2009. Please note: Many series overlap, i.e. there are theatre materials in series other than Series V.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries I: Scrapbooks\u003c/b\u003e includes scrapbooks on a variety of theatre topics from the 1900s through the 1970s including articles on burlesque, Allied Entertainment, the Kansas City Theatre, Gloria Swanson, Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw, William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, Ben Johnson, and the theatre industry in general. There are also scrapbooks containing theatrical programs from the 1920s to the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries II: Clippings\u003c/b\u003e consists of numerous magazine and journal articles from 1839 through 1966 about the theatre and entertainment industries that have been clipped and individually bound. Source publications for the clippings include: \u003ci\u003ePopular Electricity\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eMunsey's Magazine\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eAtlantic Monthly\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eThe Library Magazine\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eHarper's New Monthly Magazine\u003c/i\u003e, \u003ci\u003eThe Nineteenth Century\u003c/i\u003e, and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries III: National Theatre (Washington, DC)\u003c/b\u003e includes performing arts programs from the National Theatre in Washington, DC. The series includes programs from the 1940s through the 1970s and opera programs from the mid-1940s. The majority of the series is theatrical programs which are grouped  by time period and program design. There are two subseries: 1940s-1950s playbills, 1960s-1970s playbills. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries IV: John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts\u003c/b\u003e includes theatre, opera, ballet, kabuki, and concert programs. About half of the series is theatre programs covering the 1960s and 1970s. Programs for the other genres are all from the 1970s. The series has two subseries: theatre playbills and ballet programs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries V: Theatre\u003c/b\u003e includes a broad variety of theatrical programs from around the world including programs from Israel, Italy, Poland, France, and the United States. It also includes newsletters, advertising and subscription materials, and souvenir programs. There are seven subseries: George Bernard Shaw playbills, Chicago theatre playbills, Broadway playbills (further divided by era), Arena Stage playbills, The Virginia Players playbills, The Washington Theater Club playbills, and Souvenir programs. The remaining playbills are organized by venue. Items in this series are from the 1900s through the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries VI: Opera\u003c/b\u003e includes opera programs from the 1920s to the 1970s in English, French, and Italian. The programs are organized by opera company. Companies represented in the collection include: the English National Opera, Opera National de Belgique, the Dallas Civic Opera Company, The Oratorio Society of Charlottesville-Albemarle, the Virginia Opera Association, the Washington Grand Opera Association, and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries VII: Ballet and Dance\u003c/b\u003e includes ballet and dance programs from the 1930s to 1980 in English, French, Polish, and Russian. The programs are organized by dance company. Companies represented in the collection include: Alvin Ailey City Center Dance Theater, Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, Bat-Dor Dance Company of Israel, Charlottesville Civic Ballet Company, The Bolshoi Ballet, Fairfax Ballet Company, National Ballet of Canada, New York City Ballet, State Order of Lenin Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, The National Ballet (United States of America), and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries VIII: Music\u003c/b\u003e includes concert programs for ensemble performances, individual performers, music festivals, and music variety shows. The programs are from the 1920s through the early 1980s. There are programs from the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, the National Symphony Orchestra, the Civic Musical Association of Richmond, The Community Concert Association (Charlottesville, Virginia), and more. There are three subseries: University of Virginia programs, Virginia Tech Union programs, and Large musical ensemble programs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries IX: Motion Pictures and Television\u003c/b\u003e includes film materials from the 1920s through the 1970s with the majority of the items from the early days of film in the 1920s and 1930s. The series includes promotional handouts, film festival notes, motion picture brochures, catalogs, and programs, and a subseries of materials from the British Film Institute in the 1950s and 1960s. This series includes items in English, German, and Hungarian.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eSeries X: Other Genres\u003c/b\u003e includes items about the entertainment industry in general, museum and library event programs, circus programs, cabaret programs, figure skating programs, and a dressage (horse dancing) program. Items in this series are from the 1930s through the 1970s and are in English, Russian, and French.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in ten series. For the most part, the series reflect the arrangement in which the collection was found in 2009. Please note: Many series overlap, i.e. there are theatre materials in series other than Series V.","Series I: Scrapbooks  includes scrapbooks on a variety of theatre topics from the 1900s through the 1970s including articles on burlesque, Allied Entertainment, the Kansas City Theatre, Gloria Swanson, Charles Dickens, George Bernard Shaw, William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, Ben Johnson, and the theatre industry in general. There are also scrapbooks containing theatrical programs from the 1920s to the 1970s.","Series II: Clippings  consists of numerous magazine and journal articles from 1839 through 1966 about the theatre and entertainment industries that have been clipped and individually bound. Source publications for the clippings include:  Popular Electricity ,  Munsey's Magazine ,  Atlantic Monthly ,  The Library Magazine ,  Harper's New Monthly Magazine ,  The Nineteenth Century , and more.","Series III: National Theatre (Washington, DC)  includes performing arts programs from the National Theatre in Washington, DC. The series includes programs from the 1940s through the 1970s and opera programs from the mid-1940s. The majority of the series is theatrical programs which are grouped  by time period and program design. There are two subseries: 1940s-1950s playbills, 1960s-1970s playbills. ","Series IV: John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts  includes theatre, opera, ballet, kabuki, and concert programs. About half of the series is theatre programs covering the 1960s and 1970s. Programs for the other genres are all from the 1970s. The series has two subseries: theatre playbills and ballet programs.","Series V: Theatre  includes a broad variety of theatrical programs from around the world including programs from Israel, Italy, Poland, France, and the United States. It also includes newsletters, advertising and subscription materials, and souvenir programs. There are seven subseries: George Bernard Shaw playbills, Chicago theatre playbills, Broadway playbills (further divided by era), Arena Stage playbills, The Virginia Players playbills, The Washington Theater Club playbills, and Souvenir programs. The remaining playbills are organized by venue. Items in this series are from the 1900s through the 1970s.","Series VI: Opera  includes opera programs from the 1920s to the 1970s in English, French, and Italian. The programs are organized by opera company. Companies represented in the collection include: the English National Opera, Opera National de Belgique, the Dallas Civic Opera Company, The Oratorio Society of Charlottesville-Albemarle, the Virginia Opera Association, the Washington Grand Opera Association, and more.","Series VII: Ballet and Dance  includes ballet and dance programs from the 1930s to 1980 in English, French, Polish, and Russian. The programs are organized by dance company. Companies represented in the collection include: Alvin Ailey City Center Dance Theater, Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo, Bat-Dor Dance Company of Israel, Charlottesville Civic Ballet Company, The Bolshoi Ballet, Fairfax Ballet Company, National Ballet of Canada, New York City Ballet, State Order of Lenin Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre, The National Ballet (United States of America), and more.","Series VIII: Music  includes concert programs for ensemble performances, individual performers, music festivals, and music variety shows. The programs are from the 1920s through the early 1980s. There are programs from the University of Virginia, Virginia Tech, the National Symphony Orchestra, the Civic Musical Association of Richmond, The Community Concert Association (Charlottesville, Virginia), and more. There are three subseries: University of Virginia programs, Virginia Tech Union programs, and Large musical ensemble programs.","Series IX: Motion Pictures and Television  includes film materials from the 1920s through the 1970s with the majority of the items from the early days of film in the 1920s and 1930s. The series includes promotional handouts, film festival notes, motion picture brochures, catalogs, and programs, and a subseries of materials from the British Film Institute in the 1950s and 1960s. This series includes items in English, German, and Hungarian.","Series X: Other Genres  includes items about the entertainment industry in general, museum and library event programs, circus programs, cabaret programs, figure skating programs, and a dressage (horse dancing) program. Items in this series are from the 1930s through the 1970s and are in English, Russian, and French."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Hancock Barnes was born October 18, 1905 in Missouri and died on November 7, 1979 in Charlottesville, Virginia. He was married to Margaret Seymour. Barnes held both a Bachelor of Philosophy and a Master of Education. He was the head of the English department at Fluvanna County High School in Palmyra, Virginia from 1945 to 1949. He was an English teacher at Lane High School in Charlottesville, VA from 1949 until the school shut down under the Stanley Plan in September 1958 to protest the U.S. Supreme Court ruling regarding racial integration in \u003ci\u003eBrown v. Board of Education of Topeka\u003c/i\u003e. When the school reopened in February 1959, Barnes was the guidance director. He remained in that position until at least 1963. He passed away in 1979.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Hancock Barnes was born October 18, 1905 in Missouri and died on November 7, 1979 in Charlottesville, Virginia. He was married to Margaret Seymour. Barnes held both a Bachelor of Philosophy and a Master of Education. He was the head of the English department at Fluvanna County High School in Palmyra, Virginia from 1945 to 1949. He was an English teacher at Lane High School in Charlottesville, VA from 1949 until the school shut down under the Stanley Plan in September 1958 to protest the U.S. Supreme Court ruling regarding racial integration in  Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka . When the school reopened in February 1959, Barnes was the guidance director. He remained in that position until at least 1963. He passed away in 1979."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: John Barnes Performing Arts Collection, Ms2016-005, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: John Barnes Performing Arts Collection, Ms2016-005, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection commenced in January 2016 and was completed in May 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection commenced in January 2016 and was completed in May 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s. Many of the programs were paired with clippings of newspaper critics' reviews of the performances. The reviews have been digitized and are available upon request. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the  contents of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s. Many of the programs were paired with clippings of newspaper critics' reviews of the performances. The reviews have been digitized and are available upon request. See the Arrangement note for additional information on the  contents of the collection."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eThe following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eAnna Bolena Italian-English Libretto, 1973\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eThe Bookman's Journal and Print Collector, Vol. V, no. 1-3, 1921?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePlayer's Magazine, November 1924-May and June 1931, February-May 1959\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhilharmonic, July 1901\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSaint Joan feature book, 1957\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eTiefland Libretto, 1908\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eA Witch of Salem Libretto, 1926\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection:","The following materials were removed from the collection and cataloged for the Special Collections Rare Book Collection: Anna Bolena Italian-English Libretto, 1973 The Bookman's Journal and Print Collector, Vol. V, no. 1-3, 1921? Player's Magazine, November 1924-May and June 1931, February-May 1959 Philharmonic, July 1901 Saint Joan feature book, 1957 Tiefland Libretto, 1908 A Witch of Salem Libretto, 1926"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the John Barnes Performing Arts Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_68b34aec577b16124acbb1215f539ab7\"\u003eThe collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes performing arts programs from around the world as well as scrapbooks and clippings about the theatre and movie industries. The programs cover a variety of genres including theatre, classical and popular music, opera, ballet, motion picture, and other genres such as horse ballet, ice skating, and circus. The programs come from numerous countries including the United Kingdom, Israel, Russia, Japan, and Poland with the majority being from the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. The programs cover the late 1800s through the late 1900s with the majority of items from the 1940s through the 1960s."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Barnes, John H. (John Hancock), 1905-1979"],"language_ssim":["Materials in this collection are in English, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Polish,  and Russian."],"total_component_count_is":314,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:42:02.631Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3018"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_660#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_660#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_660#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_660.xml","title_ssm":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1953-1955"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-1955"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0044","/repositories/4/resources/660"],"text":["SC 0044","/repositories/4/resources/660","Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Brochures","Report Cards","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Theater programs","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The scrapbook remains bound and is housed in an oversized flat box.","Kathleen Cornelia Neal of Suffolk, Virginia matriculated at Madison College in the fall of 1953. While a student, Neal was a member of the YWCA. She earned a bachelor of science degree in education in 1957. After graduation Neal was a teacher for the Norfolk County school system. She married Colby Sutton Jones Jr. in 1962.","An envelope and note accompanying the scrapbook from Kathleen Neal Jones is addressed \"To whom it may concern at the Alumni Association re the 50th reunion for the class of '57.\" The note is dated November 2006 and reads \"Here, in two boxes, contains memorabilia from my four years at Madison College - 1953-1957. My tho't was that perhaps some things could be of use for our 50th reunion in April of next year. I so enjoyed my time at Madison and can hardly believe it has be 50 years! Looking forward to attending.\"","The two Madison College Bulletins were retained and incorporated into Special Collections holdings.","The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.","The scrapbook includes a 1953-1954 Madison College schedule and other orientation information including a guide to the Madison Memorial Library and a program for the Old Student-New Student Ceremony; tuition and laboratory fees receipts; deposit fund cards; report cards; program cards; ticket stubs; brochures for local attractions including Natural Bridge, Luray Caverns, and the Live Fur Parade in New Market; and a copy of McKnight \u0026 McKnight's A Test on Social Usage.","Theatre, concert, and event programs include the Rockingham County High School Music Festival, Stratford Players performances, VPI Glee Club concert, and a Porpoise Club performance. Several programs from Harrisonburg's First Presbyterian Church are included.","Additional materials include holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas), newspaper clippings, and information for Camp Jamestown where Neal was a counselor.","The last page of the scrapbook includes a pasted-in copy of the 1955 Founder's Day Program and includes the following inscription: \"This scrapbook ends with the celebration of the anniversary of Madison College in March of my sophomore year...\"","The copyright interests in this collection have note been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0044","/repositories/4/resources/660"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"creator_ssim":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University. Alumni Association"],"creators_ssim":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","James Madison University. Alumni Association"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have note been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The James Madison University Alumni Association transferred the scrapbook to Special Collections at some point after November 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Brochures","Report Cards","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Theater programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Brochures","Report Cards","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Theater programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.47 cubic feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.47 cubic feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Brochures","Report Cards","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Theater programs"],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook remains bound and is housed in an oversized flat box.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The scrapbook remains bound and is housed in an oversized flat box."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKathleen Cornelia Neal of Suffolk, Virginia matriculated at Madison College in the fall of 1953. While a student, Neal was a member of the YWCA. She earned a bachelor of science degree in education in 1957. After graduation Neal was a teacher for the Norfolk County school system. She married Colby Sutton Jones Jr. in 1962.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Kathleen Cornelia Neal of Suffolk, Virginia matriculated at Madison College in the fall of 1953. While a student, Neal was a member of the YWCA. She earned a bachelor of science degree in education in 1957. After graduation Neal was a teacher for the Norfolk County school system. She married Colby Sutton Jones Jr. in 1962."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAn envelope and note accompanying the scrapbook from Kathleen Neal Jones is addressed \"To whom it may concern at the Alumni Association re the 50th reunion for the class of '57.\" The note is dated November 2006 and reads \"Here, in two boxes, contains memorabilia from my four years at Madison College - 1953-1957. My tho't was that perhaps some things could be of use for our 50th reunion in April of next year. I so enjoyed my time at Madison and can hardly believe it has be 50 years! Looking forward to attending.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["An envelope and note accompanying the scrapbook from Kathleen Neal Jones is addressed \"To whom it may concern at the Alumni Association re the 50th reunion for the class of '57.\" The note is dated November 2006 and reads \"Here, in two boxes, contains memorabilia from my four years at Madison College - 1953-1957. My tho't was that perhaps some things could be of use for our 50th reunion in April of next year. I so enjoyed my time at Madison and can hardly believe it has be 50 years! Looking forward to attending.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, SC 0044, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, SC 0044, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe two Madison College Bulletins were retained and incorporated into Special Collections holdings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The two Madison College Bulletins were retained and incorporated into Special Collections holdings."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook includes a 1953-1954 Madison College schedule and other orientation information including a guide to the Madison Memorial Library and a program for the Old Student-New Student Ceremony; tuition and laboratory fees receipts; deposit fund cards; report cards; program cards; ticket stubs; brochures for local attractions including Natural Bridge, Luray Caverns, and the Live Fur Parade in New Market; and a copy of McKnight \u0026amp; McKnight's A Test on Social Usage.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTheatre, concert, and event programs include the Rockingham County High School Music Festival, Stratford Players performances, VPI Glee Club concert, and a Porpoise Club performance. Several programs from Harrisonburg's First Presbyterian Church are included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials include holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas), newspaper clippings, and information for Camp Jamestown where Neal was a counselor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe last page of the scrapbook includes a pasted-in copy of the 1955 Founder's Day Program and includes the following inscription: \"This scrapbook ends with the celebration of the anniversary of Madison College in March of my sophomore year...\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.","The scrapbook includes a 1953-1954 Madison College schedule and other orientation information including a guide to the Madison Memorial Library and a program for the Old Student-New Student Ceremony; tuition and laboratory fees receipts; deposit fund cards; report cards; program cards; ticket stubs; brochures for local attractions including Natural Bridge, Luray Caverns, and the Live Fur Parade in New Market; and a copy of McKnight \u0026 McKnight's A Test on Social Usage.","Theatre, concert, and event programs include the Rockingham County High School Music Festival, Stratford Players performances, VPI Glee Club concert, and a Porpoise Club performance. Several programs from Harrisonburg's First Presbyterian Church are included.","Additional materials include holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas), newspaper clippings, and information for Camp Jamestown where Neal was a counselor.","The last page of the scrapbook includes a pasted-in copy of the 1955 Founder's Day Program and includes the following inscription: \"This scrapbook ends with the celebration of the anniversary of Madison College in March of my sophomore year...\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have note been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have note been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dc6b778298826e5e7b7f79b7d9171435\"\u003eThe Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College."],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison University. Alumni Association","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:00:30.805Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_660","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_660.xml","title_ssm":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1953-1955"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-1955"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0044","/repositories/4/resources/660"],"text":["SC 0044","/repositories/4/resources/660","Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Brochures","Report Cards","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Theater programs","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The scrapbook remains bound and is housed in an oversized flat box.","Kathleen Cornelia Neal of Suffolk, Virginia matriculated at Madison College in the fall of 1953. While a student, Neal was a member of the YWCA. She earned a bachelor of science degree in education in 1957. After graduation Neal was a teacher for the Norfolk County school system. She married Colby Sutton Jones Jr. in 1962.","An envelope and note accompanying the scrapbook from Kathleen Neal Jones is addressed \"To whom it may concern at the Alumni Association re the 50th reunion for the class of '57.\" The note is dated November 2006 and reads \"Here, in two boxes, contains memorabilia from my four years at Madison College - 1953-1957. My tho't was that perhaps some things could be of use for our 50th reunion in April of next year. I so enjoyed my time at Madison and can hardly believe it has be 50 years! Looking forward to attending.\"","The two Madison College Bulletins were retained and incorporated into Special Collections holdings.","The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.","The scrapbook includes a 1953-1954 Madison College schedule and other orientation information including a guide to the Madison Memorial Library and a program for the Old Student-New Student Ceremony; tuition and laboratory fees receipts; deposit fund cards; report cards; program cards; ticket stubs; brochures for local attractions including Natural Bridge, Luray Caverns, and the Live Fur Parade in New Market; and a copy of McKnight \u0026 McKnight's A Test on Social Usage.","Theatre, concert, and event programs include the Rockingham County High School Music Festival, Stratford Players performances, VPI Glee Club concert, and a Porpoise Club performance. Several programs from Harrisonburg's First Presbyterian Church are included.","Additional materials include holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas), newspaper clippings, and information for Camp Jamestown where Neal was a counselor.","The last page of the scrapbook includes a pasted-in copy of the 1955 Founder's Day Program and includes the following inscription: \"This scrapbook ends with the celebration of the anniversary of Madison College in March of my sophomore year...\"","The copyright interests in this collection have note been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0044","/repositories/4/resources/660"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Kathleen Neal Jones scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"creator_ssim":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University. Alumni Association"],"creators_ssim":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-","James Madison University. Alumni Association"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have note been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The James Madison University Alumni Association transferred the scrapbook to Special Collections at some point after November 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Brochures","Report Cards","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Theater programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Brochures","Report Cards","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Theater programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.47 cubic feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.47 cubic feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Brochures","Report Cards","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Theater programs"],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook remains bound and is housed in an oversized flat box.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The scrapbook remains bound and is housed in an oversized flat box."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKathleen Cornelia Neal of Suffolk, Virginia matriculated at Madison College in the fall of 1953. While a student, Neal was a member of the YWCA. She earned a bachelor of science degree in education in 1957. After graduation Neal was a teacher for the Norfolk County school system. She married Colby Sutton Jones Jr. in 1962.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Kathleen Cornelia Neal of Suffolk, Virginia matriculated at Madison College in the fall of 1953. While a student, Neal was a member of the YWCA. She earned a bachelor of science degree in education in 1957. After graduation Neal was a teacher for the Norfolk County school system. She married Colby Sutton Jones Jr. in 1962."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAn envelope and note accompanying the scrapbook from Kathleen Neal Jones is addressed \"To whom it may concern at the Alumni Association re the 50th reunion for the class of '57.\" The note is dated November 2006 and reads \"Here, in two boxes, contains memorabilia from my four years at Madison College - 1953-1957. My tho't was that perhaps some things could be of use for our 50th reunion in April of next year. I so enjoyed my time at Madison and can hardly believe it has be 50 years! Looking forward to attending.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["An envelope and note accompanying the scrapbook from Kathleen Neal Jones is addressed \"To whom it may concern at the Alumni Association re the 50th reunion for the class of '57.\" The note is dated November 2006 and reads \"Here, in two boxes, contains memorabilia from my four years at Madison College - 1953-1957. My tho't was that perhaps some things could be of use for our 50th reunion in April of next year. I so enjoyed my time at Madison and can hardly believe it has be 50 years! Looking forward to attending.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, SC 0044, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, SC 0044, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe two Madison College Bulletins were retained and incorporated into Special Collections holdings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The two Madison College Bulletins were retained and incorporated into Special Collections holdings."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook includes a 1953-1954 Madison College schedule and other orientation information including a guide to the Madison Memorial Library and a program for the Old Student-New Student Ceremony; tuition and laboratory fees receipts; deposit fund cards; report cards; program cards; ticket stubs; brochures for local attractions including Natural Bridge, Luray Caverns, and the Live Fur Parade in New Market; and a copy of McKnight \u0026amp; McKnight's A Test on Social Usage.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTheatre, concert, and event programs include the Rockingham County High School Music Festival, Stratford Players performances, VPI Glee Club concert, and a Porpoise Club performance. Several programs from Harrisonburg's First Presbyterian Church are included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials include holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas), newspaper clippings, and information for Camp Jamestown where Neal was a counselor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe last page of the scrapbook includes a pasted-in copy of the 1955 Founder's Day Program and includes the following inscription: \"This scrapbook ends with the celebration of the anniversary of Madison College in March of my sophomore year...\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.","The scrapbook includes a 1953-1954 Madison College schedule and other orientation information including a guide to the Madison Memorial Library and a program for the Old Student-New Student Ceremony; tuition and laboratory fees receipts; deposit fund cards; report cards; program cards; ticket stubs; brochures for local attractions including Natural Bridge, Luray Caverns, and the Live Fur Parade in New Market; and a copy of McKnight \u0026 McKnight's A Test on Social Usage.","Theatre, concert, and event programs include the Rockingham County High School Music Festival, Stratford Players performances, VPI Glee Club concert, and a Porpoise Club performance. Several programs from Harrisonburg's First Presbyterian Church are included.","Additional materials include holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Thanksgiving, Christmas), newspaper clippings, and information for Camp Jamestown where Neal was a counselor.","The last page of the scrapbook includes a pasted-in copy of the 1955 Founder's Day Program and includes the following inscription: \"This scrapbook ends with the celebration of the anniversary of Madison College in March of my sophomore year...\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have note been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have note been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dc6b778298826e5e7b7f79b7d9171435\"\u003eThe Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Kathleen Neal Jones Scrapbook, 1953-1955, comprises one bound scrapbook documenting Neal's time as a student at Madison College."],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison University. Alumni Association","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Alumni Association","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Jones, Kathleen Neal, 1936-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:00:30.805Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_660"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Playbills and brochures, mainly for Washington, D.C. area institutions, collected by Larry Schecker.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_432.xml","title_ssm":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"title_tesim":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1970s-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970s-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0295","/repositories/2/resources/432"],"text":["C0295","/repositories/2/resources/432","Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection","Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","There are no access restrictions.","Playbills and brochures are arranged by theatre company, venue, or region.","Washington, D.C. and the surrounding region is home to numerous major theatre companies and performance venues that have themselves played major roles in American history. Some, such as Ford's Theatre and the National Theatre, have histories dating back to the 19th century, while others, such as the Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, date from the second half of the 20th century.","Processing completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016. EAD markup completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016.","The collection contains playbills from shows at a variety of Washington, D.C. performance venues, including the National Theatre, Ford's Theatre, Wolf Trap, and the Kennedy Center, as well as other smaller D.C. area institutions. It also contains playbills from shows in other cities such as New York and Chicago, as well as exhibit brochures from D.C. area museums.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Playbills and brochures, mainly for Washington, D.C. area institutions, collected by Larry Schecker.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Schecker, Larry","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0295","/repositories/2/resources/432"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"collection_ssim":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Schecker, Larry"],"creator_ssim":["John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Schecker, Larry"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Schecker, Larry"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)"],"creators_ssim":["Schecker, Larry","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Larry Schecker in November 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlaybills and brochures are arranged by theatre company, venue, or region.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Playbills and brochures are arranged by theatre company, venue, or region."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C. and the surrounding region is home to numerous major theatre companies and performance venues that have themselves played major roles in American history. Some, such as Ford's Theatre and the National Theatre, have histories dating back to the 19th century, while others, such as the Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, date from the second half of the 20th century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Washington, D.C. and the surrounding region is home to numerous major theatre companies and performance venues that have themselves played major roles in American history. Some, such as Ford's Theatre and the National Theatre, have histories dating back to the 19th century, while others, such as the Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, date from the second half of the 20th century."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLarry Schecker playbills and pamphlets, C0295, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets, C0295, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016. EAD markup completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016. EAD markup completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains playbills from shows at a variety of Washington, D.C. performance venues, including the National Theatre, Ford's Theatre, Wolf Trap, and the Kennedy Center, as well as other smaller D.C. area institutions. It also contains playbills from shows in other cities such as New York and Chicago, as well as exhibit brochures from D.C. area museums.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains playbills from shows at a variety of Washington, D.C. performance venues, including the National Theatre, Ford's Theatre, Wolf Trap, and the Kennedy Center, as well as other smaller D.C. area institutions. It also contains playbills from shows in other cities such as New York and Chicago, as well as exhibit brochures from D.C. area museums."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7cb3a85acaf48a96d4e10c0552fe3e66\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePlaybills and brochures, mainly for Washington, D.C. area institutions, collected by Larry Schecker.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Playbills and brochures, mainly for Washington, D.C. area institutions, collected by Larry Schecker."],"names_coll_ssim":["John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Schecker, Larry"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)"],"persname_ssim":["Schecker, Larry"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:27:17.368Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_432.xml","title_ssm":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"title_tesim":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1970s-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970s-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0295","/repositories/2/resources/432"],"text":["C0295","/repositories/2/resources/432","Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection","Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","There are no access restrictions.","Playbills and brochures are arranged by theatre company, venue, or region.","Washington, D.C. and the surrounding region is home to numerous major theatre companies and performance venues that have themselves played major roles in American history. Some, such as Ford's Theatre and the National Theatre, have histories dating back to the 19th century, while others, such as the Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, date from the second half of the 20th century.","Processing completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016. EAD markup completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016.","The collection contains playbills from shows at a variety of Washington, D.C. performance venues, including the National Theatre, Ford's Theatre, Wolf Trap, and the Kennedy Center, as well as other smaller D.C. area institutions. It also contains playbills from shows in other cities such as New York and Chicago, as well as exhibit brochures from D.C. area museums.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Playbills and brochures, mainly for Washington, D.C. area institutions, collected by Larry Schecker.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Schecker, Larry","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0295","/repositories/2/resources/432"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"collection_ssim":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Schecker, Larry"],"creator_ssim":["John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Schecker, Larry"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Schecker, Larry"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)"],"creators_ssim":["Schecker, Larry","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Larry Schecker in November 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlaybills and brochures are arranged by theatre company, venue, or region.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Playbills and brochures are arranged by theatre company, venue, or region."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C. and the surrounding region is home to numerous major theatre companies and performance venues that have themselves played major roles in American history. Some, such as Ford's Theatre and the National Theatre, have histories dating back to the 19th century, while others, such as the Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, date from the second half of the 20th century.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Washington, D.C. and the surrounding region is home to numerous major theatre companies and performance venues that have themselves played major roles in American history. Some, such as Ford's Theatre and the National Theatre, have histories dating back to the 19th century, while others, such as the Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, date from the second half of the 20th century."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLarry Schecker playbills and pamphlets, C0295, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Larry Schecker playbills and pamphlets, C0295, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016. EAD markup completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016. EAD markup completed by Liz Beckman in December 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains playbills from shows at a variety of Washington, D.C. performance venues, including the National Theatre, Ford's Theatre, Wolf Trap, and the Kennedy Center, as well as other smaller D.C. area institutions. It also contains playbills from shows in other cities such as New York and Chicago, as well as exhibit brochures from D.C. area museums.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains playbills from shows at a variety of Washington, D.C. performance venues, including the National Theatre, Ford's Theatre, Wolf Trap, and the Kennedy Center, as well as other smaller D.C. area institutions. It also contains playbills from shows in other cities such as New York and Chicago, as well as exhibit brochures from D.C. area museums."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7cb3a85acaf48a96d4e10c0552fe3e66\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePlaybills and brochures, mainly for Washington, D.C. area institutions, collected by Larry Schecker.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Playbills and brochures, mainly for Washington, D.C. area institutions, collected by Larry Schecker."],"names_coll_ssim":["John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Schecker, Larry"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","New National Theatre (Organization : Washington, D.C.)"],"persname_ssim":["Schecker, Larry"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:27:17.368Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_432"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Kincannon, Lois Claire","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show Behind the Scenes.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_13.xml","title_ssm":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"title_tesim":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0018","/repositories/2/resources/13"],"text":["C0018","/repositories/2/resources/13","L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection","Ohio","Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Washington (D.C.)","Motion pictures","Theater","Theater -- England -- London","Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater critics","Theater programs","Performing arts","Broadcasting","There are no access restrictions.","Most of the audiovisual materials in this collection have been digitized. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This collection is arranged into two series and then alphabetically by title.","Series Series 1: Theatre and film-related materials, 1941-2015 (Boxes 1-42; 65) Series 2:  Behind the Scenes  production materials, 1971-1990s (Boxes 32-34; 42-88) Series 3: Digitized  Behind the Scenes  reels, circa 1980s-1992","Lois Claire Kincannon, known as \"Claire,\" was an author, theatre critic, and radio journalist. Born April 19, 1940, Kincannon originally graduated from the University of Michigan's College of Architecture and Design and pursued a career in Interior Architecture. In 1972, she hosted her own radio show titled  Behind the Scenes,  in which she reviewed and discussed the theatre performances that she attended in the Washington, D.C. area. In late 1992, Kincannon moved to Paris, France, with her husband, where she founded Dancing Ink Press and published several books, including  Paeonian to Paris ,  Sheets for Men Only, Sheets to the Wind,  and  Rockin' with Porch Memories.  After eight years abroad, she returned to the United States, where she lived for the rest of her life. Kincannon passed away on August 9th, 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play  obsolete audiovisual material found in the found in the L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","Processed by Misha Griffith in 2009. EAD markup completed by Misha Griffith and Stacey Kniatt in 2009. Updated by Greta Kuriger in 2011 and 2012.","Reprocessed and additional accessions processed by Vilma Chicas Garcia from January-May 2024. Finding aid completed by Vilma Chicas Garcia in May 2024. ","Additional processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in June 2024. Finding aid edited and published by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on  . ","The University of Maryland holds multiple ","The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show  Behind the Scenes.  This collection consists of two series.","Series 1: Theatre and film-related materials consists of five subseries. Subseries 1: Washington, D.C. and District-Maryland-Virginia (DMV) area; Subseries 2: Ohio regional theatres; Subseries 3: New York productions; Subseries 4: Other American productions; and Subseries 5: International productions. Materials in this series include programs, playbills, stage bills, press releases, photographs, news articles, ticket stubs, invitations, and advertisements from theatre and motion picture productions across the United States and Eastern Europe, and are divided based on location. Some programs also contain Kincannon's handwritten notes. Many of these materials are from the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the National Theatre, Arena Stage, The Folger Theatre, Wolf Trap Farm Park, and various other theatres in the D.C. area. It also includes productions by the Kenley Players and Victory Theatre in Dayton, Ohio, among others in the area. ","Series 2:  Behind The Scenes  production materials contains materials created during Kincannon's career, including drafted, unpublished, and published articles and scripts for her  Bydin' my Time  segment in the  Blue Ridge Leader  newspaper and her radio show  Behind the Scenes.  Materials include audio and visual materials from  Behind the Scenes,  as well as outlines, radio broadcast schedules, contracts, proposals, funding, and business correspondence.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show  Behind the Scenes.","R 9, C 4, S 3-7\n\nR 10, C 1, S 2-4\n\nOS R 2, C 1, S 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Arena Stage (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Folger Theatre","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","Kincannon, Lois Claire","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0018","/repositories/2/resources/13"],"normalized_title_ssm":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"collection_ssim":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Ohio","Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Ohio","Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Washington (D.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["Kincannon, Lois Claire"],"creator_ssim":["Kincannon, Lois Claire"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kincannon, Lois Claire"],"creators_ssim":["Kincannon, Lois Claire"],"places_ssim":["Ohio","Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Washington (D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by L. Claire Kincannon from 2007-2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Motion pictures","Theater","Theater -- England -- London","Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater critics","Theater programs","Performing arts","Broadcasting"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Motion pictures","Theater","Theater -- England -- London","Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater critics","Theater programs","Performing arts","Broadcasting"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["20 Linear Feet 88 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["20 Linear Feet 88 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the audiovisual materials in this collection have been digitized. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Most of the audiovisual materials in this collection have been digitized. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into two series and then alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Theatre and film-related materials, 1941-2015 (Boxes 1-42; 65)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes\u003c/italic\u003e production materials, 1971-1990s (Boxes 32-34; 42-88)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Digitized \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes\u003c/italic\u003e reels, circa 1980s-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into two series and then alphabetically by title.","Series Series 1: Theatre and film-related materials, 1941-2015 (Boxes 1-42; 65) Series 2:  Behind the Scenes  production materials, 1971-1990s (Boxes 32-34; 42-88) Series 3: Digitized  Behind the Scenes  reels, circa 1980s-1992"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLois Claire Kincannon, known as \"Claire,\" was an author, theatre critic, and radio journalist. Born April 19, 1940, Kincannon originally graduated from the University of Michigan's College of Architecture and Design and pursued a career in Interior Architecture. In 1972, she hosted her own radio show titled \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes,\u003c/italic\u003e in which she reviewed and discussed the theatre performances that she attended in the Washington, D.C. area. In late 1992, Kincannon moved to Paris, France, with her husband, where she founded Dancing Ink Press and published several books, including \u003citalic\u003ePaeonian to Paris\u003c/italic\u003e, \u003citalic\u003eSheets for Men Only,\u003c/italic\u003e \u003citalic\u003eSheets to the Wind,\u003c/italic\u003e and \u003citalic\u003eRockin' with Porch Memories.\u003c/italic\u003e After eight years abroad, she returned to the United States, where she lived for the rest of her life. Kincannon passed away on August 9th, 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lois Claire Kincannon, known as \"Claire,\" was an author, theatre critic, and radio journalist. Born April 19, 1940, Kincannon originally graduated from the University of Michigan's College of Architecture and Design and pursued a career in Interior Architecture. In 1972, she hosted her own radio show titled  Behind the Scenes,  in which she reviewed and discussed the theatre performances that she attended in the Washington, D.C. area. In late 1992, Kincannon moved to Paris, France, with her husband, where she founded Dancing Ink Press and published several books, including  Paeonian to Paris ,  Sheets for Men Only, Sheets to the Wind,  and  Rockin' with Porch Memories.  After eight years abroad, she returned to the United States, where she lived for the rest of her life. Kincannon passed away on August 9th, 2023."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play  obsolete audiovisual material found in the found in the L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play  obsolete audiovisual material found in the found in the L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eL. Claire Kincannon theatre collection, C0018, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection, C0018, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Misha Griffith in 2009. EAD markup completed by Misha Griffith and Stacey Kniatt in 2009. Updated by Greta Kuriger in 2011 and 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprocessed and additional accessions processed by Vilma Chicas Garcia from January-May 2024. Finding aid completed by Vilma Chicas Garcia in May 2024. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in June 2024. Finding aid edited and published by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Misha Griffith in 2009. EAD markup completed by Misha Griffith and Stacey Kniatt in 2009. Updated by Greta Kuriger in 2011 and 2012.","Reprocessed and additional accessions processed by Vilma Chicas Garcia from January-May 2024. Finding aid completed by Vilma Chicas Garcia in May 2024. ","Additional processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in June 2024. Finding aid edited and published by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"theatre and the performing arts\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93\u0026amp;op%5B%5D=\u0026amp;q%5B%5D=theatre\u0026amp;limit=\u0026amp;field%5B%5D=\u0026amp;from_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;to_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;commit=Search\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Maryland holds multiple \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"radio and television broadcasting collections.\" href=\"https://www.lib.umd.edu/collections/special/broadcasting\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on  . ","The University of Maryland holds multiple "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes.\u003c/italic\u003e This collection consists of two series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Theatre and film-related materials consists of five subseries. Subseries 1: Washington, D.C. and District-Maryland-Virginia (DMV) area; Subseries 2: Ohio regional theatres; Subseries 3: New York productions; Subseries 4: Other American productions; and Subseries 5: International productions. Materials in this series include programs, playbills, stage bills, press releases, photographs, news articles, ticket stubs, invitations, and advertisements from theatre and motion picture productions across the United States and Eastern Europe, and are divided based on location. Some programs also contain Kincannon's handwritten notes. Many of these materials are from the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the National Theatre, Arena Stage, The Folger Theatre, Wolf Trap Farm Park, and various other theatres in the D.C. area. It also includes productions by the Kenley Players and Victory Theatre in Dayton, Ohio, among others in the area. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: \u003citalic\u003eBehind The Scenes\u003c/italic\u003e production materials contains materials created during Kincannon's career, including drafted, unpublished, and published articles and scripts for her \u003citalic\u003eBydin' my Time\u003c/italic\u003e segment in the \u003citalic\u003eBlue Ridge Leader\u003c/italic\u003e newspaper and her radio show \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes.\u003c/italic\u003e Materials include audio and visual materials from \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes,\u003c/italic\u003e as well as outlines, radio broadcast schedules, contracts, proposals, funding, and business correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show  Behind the Scenes.  This collection consists of two series.","Series 1: Theatre and film-related materials consists of five subseries. Subseries 1: Washington, D.C. and District-Maryland-Virginia (DMV) area; Subseries 2: Ohio regional theatres; Subseries 3: New York productions; Subseries 4: Other American productions; and Subseries 5: International productions. Materials in this series include programs, playbills, stage bills, press releases, photographs, news articles, ticket stubs, invitations, and advertisements from theatre and motion picture productions across the United States and Eastern Europe, and are divided based on location. Some programs also contain Kincannon's handwritten notes. Many of these materials are from the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the National Theatre, Arena Stage, The Folger Theatre, Wolf Trap Farm Park, and various other theatres in the D.C. area. It also includes productions by the Kenley Players and Victory Theatre in Dayton, Ohio, among others in the area. ","Series 2:  Behind The Scenes  production materials contains materials created during Kincannon's career, including drafted, unpublished, and published articles and scripts for her  Bydin' my Time  segment in the  Blue Ridge Leader  newspaper and her radio show  Behind the Scenes.  Materials include audio and visual materials from  Behind the Scenes,  as well as outlines, radio broadcast schedules, contracts, proposals, funding, and business correspondence."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_16a68c93d8b3d69c2ae06c4266189f5f\"\u003eThe L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes.\u003c/italic\u003e\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show  Behind the Scenes."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e075fefd777b95903634244477006030\"\u003eR 9, C 4, S 3-7\n\nR 10, C 1, S 2-4\n\nOS R 2, C 1, S 4\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 9, C 4, S 3-7\n\nR 10, C 1, S 2-4\n\nOS R 2, C 1, S 4"],"names_coll_ssim":["Arena Stage (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Folger Theatre","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Arena Stage (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Folger Theatre","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","Kincannon, Lois Claire"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Arena Stage (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Folger Theatre","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Kincannon, Lois Claire"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1250,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-08T07:16:03.204Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_13.xml","title_ssm":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"title_tesim":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0018","/repositories/2/resources/13"],"text":["C0018","/repositories/2/resources/13","L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection","Ohio","Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Washington (D.C.)","Motion pictures","Theater","Theater -- England -- London","Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater critics","Theater programs","Performing arts","Broadcasting","There are no access restrictions.","Most of the audiovisual materials in this collection have been digitized. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This collection is arranged into two series and then alphabetically by title.","Series Series 1: Theatre and film-related materials, 1941-2015 (Boxes 1-42; 65) Series 2:  Behind the Scenes  production materials, 1971-1990s (Boxes 32-34; 42-88) Series 3: Digitized  Behind the Scenes  reels, circa 1980s-1992","Lois Claire Kincannon, known as \"Claire,\" was an author, theatre critic, and radio journalist. Born April 19, 1940, Kincannon originally graduated from the University of Michigan's College of Architecture and Design and pursued a career in Interior Architecture. In 1972, she hosted her own radio show titled  Behind the Scenes,  in which she reviewed and discussed the theatre performances that she attended in the Washington, D.C. area. In late 1992, Kincannon moved to Paris, France, with her husband, where she founded Dancing Ink Press and published several books, including  Paeonian to Paris ,  Sheets for Men Only, Sheets to the Wind,  and  Rockin' with Porch Memories.  After eight years abroad, she returned to the United States, where she lived for the rest of her life. Kincannon passed away on August 9th, 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play  obsolete audiovisual material found in the found in the L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","Processed by Misha Griffith in 2009. EAD markup completed by Misha Griffith and Stacey Kniatt in 2009. Updated by Greta Kuriger in 2011 and 2012.","Reprocessed and additional accessions processed by Vilma Chicas Garcia from January-May 2024. Finding aid completed by Vilma Chicas Garcia in May 2024. ","Additional processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in June 2024. Finding aid edited and published by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on  . ","The University of Maryland holds multiple ","The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show  Behind the Scenes.  This collection consists of two series.","Series 1: Theatre and film-related materials consists of five subseries. Subseries 1: Washington, D.C. and District-Maryland-Virginia (DMV) area; Subseries 2: Ohio regional theatres; Subseries 3: New York productions; Subseries 4: Other American productions; and Subseries 5: International productions. Materials in this series include programs, playbills, stage bills, press releases, photographs, news articles, ticket stubs, invitations, and advertisements from theatre and motion picture productions across the United States and Eastern Europe, and are divided based on location. Some programs also contain Kincannon's handwritten notes. Many of these materials are from the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the National Theatre, Arena Stage, The Folger Theatre, Wolf Trap Farm Park, and various other theatres in the D.C. area. It also includes productions by the Kenley Players and Victory Theatre in Dayton, Ohio, among others in the area. ","Series 2:  Behind The Scenes  production materials contains materials created during Kincannon's career, including drafted, unpublished, and published articles and scripts for her  Bydin' my Time  segment in the  Blue Ridge Leader  newspaper and her radio show  Behind the Scenes.  Materials include audio and visual materials from  Behind the Scenes,  as well as outlines, radio broadcast schedules, contracts, proposals, funding, and business correspondence.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show  Behind the Scenes.","R 9, C 4, S 3-7\n\nR 10, C 1, S 2-4\n\nOS R 2, C 1, S 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Arena Stage (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Folger Theatre","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","Kincannon, Lois Claire","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0018","/repositories/2/resources/13"],"normalized_title_ssm":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection"],"collection_ssim":["L. 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Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Most of the audiovisual materials in this collection have been digitized. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into two series and then alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Theatre and film-related materials, 1941-2015 (Boxes 1-42; 65)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes\u003c/italic\u003e production materials, 1971-1990s (Boxes 32-34; 42-88)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Digitized \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes\u003c/italic\u003e reels, circa 1980s-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into two series and then alphabetically by title.","Series Series 1: Theatre and film-related materials, 1941-2015 (Boxes 1-42; 65) Series 2:  Behind the Scenes  production materials, 1971-1990s (Boxes 32-34; 42-88) Series 3: Digitized  Behind the Scenes  reels, circa 1980s-1992"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLois Claire Kincannon, known as \"Claire,\" was an author, theatre critic, and radio journalist. Born April 19, 1940, Kincannon originally graduated from the University of Michigan's College of Architecture and Design and pursued a career in Interior Architecture. In 1972, she hosted her own radio show titled \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes,\u003c/italic\u003e in which she reviewed and discussed the theatre performances that she attended in the Washington, D.C. area. In late 1992, Kincannon moved to Paris, France, with her husband, where she founded Dancing Ink Press and published several books, including \u003citalic\u003ePaeonian to Paris\u003c/italic\u003e, \u003citalic\u003eSheets for Men Only,\u003c/italic\u003e \u003citalic\u003eSheets to the Wind,\u003c/italic\u003e and \u003citalic\u003eRockin' with Porch Memories.\u003c/italic\u003e After eight years abroad, she returned to the United States, where she lived for the rest of her life. Kincannon passed away on August 9th, 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lois Claire Kincannon, known as \"Claire,\" was an author, theatre critic, and radio journalist. Born April 19, 1940, Kincannon originally graduated from the University of Michigan's College of Architecture and Design and pursued a career in Interior Architecture. In 1972, she hosted her own radio show titled  Behind the Scenes,  in which she reviewed and discussed the theatre performances that she attended in the Washington, D.C. area. In late 1992, Kincannon moved to Paris, France, with her husband, where she founded Dancing Ink Press and published several books, including  Paeonian to Paris ,  Sheets for Men Only, Sheets to the Wind,  and  Rockin' with Porch Memories.  After eight years abroad, she returned to the United States, where she lived for the rest of her life. Kincannon passed away on August 9th, 2023."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play  obsolete audiovisual material found in the found in the L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play  obsolete audiovisual material found in the found in the L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eL. Claire Kincannon theatre collection, C0018, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection, C0018, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Misha Griffith in 2009. EAD markup completed by Misha Griffith and Stacey Kniatt in 2009. Updated by Greta Kuriger in 2011 and 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprocessed and additional accessions processed by Vilma Chicas Garcia from January-May 2024. Finding aid completed by Vilma Chicas Garcia in May 2024. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in June 2024. Finding aid edited and published by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Misha Griffith in 2009. EAD markup completed by Misha Griffith and Stacey Kniatt in 2009. Updated by Greta Kuriger in 2011 and 2012.","Reprocessed and additional accessions processed by Vilma Chicas Garcia from January-May 2024. Finding aid completed by Vilma Chicas Garcia in May 2024. ","Additional processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in June 2024. Finding aid edited and published by Amanda Menjivar in May 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"theatre and the performing arts\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93\u0026amp;op%5B%5D=\u0026amp;q%5B%5D=theatre\u0026amp;limit=\u0026amp;field%5B%5D=\u0026amp;from_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;to_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;commit=Search\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Maryland holds multiple \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"radio and television broadcasting collections.\" href=\"https://www.lib.umd.edu/collections/special/broadcasting\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on  . ","The University of Maryland holds multiple "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes.\u003c/italic\u003e This collection consists of two series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Theatre and film-related materials consists of five subseries. Subseries 1: Washington, D.C. and District-Maryland-Virginia (DMV) area; Subseries 2: Ohio regional theatres; Subseries 3: New York productions; Subseries 4: Other American productions; and Subseries 5: International productions. Materials in this series include programs, playbills, stage bills, press releases, photographs, news articles, ticket stubs, invitations, and advertisements from theatre and motion picture productions across the United States and Eastern Europe, and are divided based on location. Some programs also contain Kincannon's handwritten notes. Many of these materials are from the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the National Theatre, Arena Stage, The Folger Theatre, Wolf Trap Farm Park, and various other theatres in the D.C. area. It also includes productions by the Kenley Players and Victory Theatre in Dayton, Ohio, among others in the area. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: \u003citalic\u003eBehind The Scenes\u003c/italic\u003e production materials contains materials created during Kincannon's career, including drafted, unpublished, and published articles and scripts for her \u003citalic\u003eBydin' my Time\u003c/italic\u003e segment in the \u003citalic\u003eBlue Ridge Leader\u003c/italic\u003e newspaper and her radio show \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes.\u003c/italic\u003e Materials include audio and visual materials from \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes,\u003c/italic\u003e as well as outlines, radio broadcast schedules, contracts, proposals, funding, and business correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show  Behind the Scenes.  This collection consists of two series.","Series 1: Theatre and film-related materials consists of five subseries. Subseries 1: Washington, D.C. and District-Maryland-Virginia (DMV) area; Subseries 2: Ohio regional theatres; Subseries 3: New York productions; Subseries 4: Other American productions; and Subseries 5: International productions. Materials in this series include programs, playbills, stage bills, press releases, photographs, news articles, ticket stubs, invitations, and advertisements from theatre and motion picture productions across the United States and Eastern Europe, and are divided based on location. Some programs also contain Kincannon's handwritten notes. Many of these materials are from the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, the National Theatre, Arena Stage, The Folger Theatre, Wolf Trap Farm Park, and various other theatres in the D.C. area. It also includes productions by the Kenley Players and Victory Theatre in Dayton, Ohio, among others in the area. ","Series 2:  Behind The Scenes  production materials contains materials created during Kincannon's career, including drafted, unpublished, and published articles and scripts for her  Bydin' my Time  segment in the  Blue Ridge Leader  newspaper and her radio show  Behind the Scenes.  Materials include audio and visual materials from  Behind the Scenes,  as well as outlines, radio broadcast schedules, contracts, proposals, funding, and business correspondence."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_16a68c93d8b3d69c2ae06c4266189f5f\"\u003eThe L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show \u003citalic\u003eBehind the Scenes.\u003c/italic\u003e\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The L. Claire Kincannon theatre collection contains promotional materials for theatre productions attended by theatre critic and radio journalist Lois Claire Kincannon in Washington D.C., Dayton, Ohio, New York City, London, Paris, and other areas across the United States and Europe, dating from 1941-2015. Materials include programs, playbills, photographs, press kits, newspaper articles, drafted and published reviews, and articles, as well as visual and audio materials from a project in Hungary and Kincannon's radio show  Behind the Scenes."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e075fefd777b95903634244477006030\"\u003eR 9, C 4, S 3-7\n\nR 10, C 1, S 2-4\n\nOS R 2, C 1, S 4\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 9, C 4, S 3-7\n\nR 10, C 1, S 2-4\n\nOS R 2, C 1, S 4"],"names_coll_ssim":["Arena Stage (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Folger Theatre","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Arena Stage (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Folger Theatre","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","Kincannon, Lois Claire"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Arena Stage (Organization : Washington, D.C.)","Folger Theatre","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Kincannon, Lois Claire"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1250,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-08T07:16:03.204Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_13"}},{"id":"vicahi_vicahi00046","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vicahi_vicahi00046#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vicahi_vicahi00046#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vicahi_vicahi00046#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vicahi_vicahi00046","ead_ssi":"vicahi_vicahi00046","_root_":"vicahi_vicahi00046","_nest_parent_":"vicahi_vicahi00046","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/albemarle/vicahi00046.xml","title_ssm":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888\n"],"title_tesim":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 312\n"],"text":["MS 312\n","Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888","Levy Opera House (Charlottesville, Va.)","Theater programs",".","The Levy Opera House was built in 1851 at the corner of 350 Park Street in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was constructed as a town hall to seat 600 people. The first opera was staged in 1861. In 1887 the building was purchased by Jefferson Levy. He renovated it and reopened it as an opera house.  It closed as a opera house in 1912.\n","This is a collection of four programs from various performances at the Levy Opera House. It includes Janauschek (4 October 1888), Pawn Ticket 210 (undated), Sol Smith Russell in Bewitched by Edward E. Kidder (undated), and Staunton Operatic and Dramatic Association in Crimes of Normandy (18 April 1888).\n","","Archive Room File\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 312\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888"],"collection_title_tesim":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888"],"collection_ssim":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888"],"repository_ssm":["Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society"],"repository_ssim":["Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society"],"creator_ssm":[""],"creator_ssim":[""],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Levy Opera House (Charlottesville, Va.)","Theater programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Levy Opera House (Charlottesville, Va.)","Theater programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Levy Opera House was built in 1851 at the corner of 350 Park Street in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was constructed as a town hall to seat 600 people. The first opera was staged in 1861. In 1887 the building was purchased by Jefferson Levy. He renovated it and reopened it as an opera house.  It closed as a opera house in 1912.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Levy Opera House was built in 1851 at the corner of 350 Park Street in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was constructed as a town hall to seat 600 people. The first opera was staged in 1861. In 1887 the building was purchased by Jefferson Levy. He renovated it and reopened it as an opera house.  It closed as a opera house in 1912.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a collection of four programs from various performances at the Levy Opera House. It includes Janauschek (4 October 1888), Pawn Ticket 210 (undated), Sol Smith Russell in Bewitched by Edward E. Kidder (undated), and Staunton Operatic and Dramatic Association in Crimes of Normandy (18 April 1888).\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is a collection of four programs from various performances at the Levy Opera House. It includes Janauschek (4 October 1888), Pawn Ticket 210 (undated), Sol Smith Russell in Bewitched by Edward E. Kidder (undated), and Staunton Operatic and Dramatic Association in Crimes of Normandy (18 April 1888).\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":[""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eArchive Room File\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Archive Room File\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:00:50.045Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vicahi_vicahi00046","ead_ssi":"vicahi_vicahi00046","_root_":"vicahi_vicahi00046","_nest_parent_":"vicahi_vicahi00046","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/albemarle/vicahi00046.xml","title_ssm":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888\n"],"title_tesim":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 312\n"],"text":["MS 312\n","Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888","Levy Opera House (Charlottesville, Va.)","Theater programs",".","The Levy Opera House was built in 1851 at the corner of 350 Park Street in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was constructed as a town hall to seat 600 people. The first opera was staged in 1861. In 1887 the building was purchased by Jefferson Levy. He renovated it and reopened it as an opera house.  It closed as a opera house in 1912.\n","This is a collection of four programs from various performances at the Levy Opera House. It includes Janauschek (4 October 1888), Pawn Ticket 210 (undated), Sol Smith Russell in Bewitched by Edward E. Kidder (undated), and Staunton Operatic and Dramatic Association in Crimes of Normandy (18 April 1888).\n","","Archive Room File\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 312\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888"],"collection_title_tesim":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888"],"collection_ssim":["Levy Opera House Programs, \n 1888"],"repository_ssm":["Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society"],"repository_ssim":["Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society"],"creator_ssm":[""],"creator_ssim":[""],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Levy Opera House (Charlottesville, Va.)","Theater programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Levy Opera House (Charlottesville, Va.)","Theater programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Levy Opera House was built in 1851 at the corner of 350 Park Street in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was constructed as a town hall to seat 600 people. The first opera was staged in 1861. In 1887 the building was purchased by Jefferson Levy. He renovated it and reopened it as an opera house.  It closed as a opera house in 1912.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Levy Opera House was built in 1851 at the corner of 350 Park Street in Charlottesville, Virginia. It was constructed as a town hall to seat 600 people. The first opera was staged in 1861. In 1887 the building was purchased by Jefferson Levy. He renovated it and reopened it as an opera house.  It closed as a opera house in 1912.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a collection of four programs from various performances at the Levy Opera House. It includes Janauschek (4 October 1888), Pawn Ticket 210 (undated), Sol Smith Russell in Bewitched by Edward E. Kidder (undated), and Staunton Operatic and Dramatic Association in Crimes of Normandy (18 April 1888).\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is a collection of four programs from various performances at the Levy Opera House. It includes Janauschek (4 October 1888), Pawn Ticket 210 (undated), Sol Smith Russell in Bewitched by Edward E. Kidder (undated), and Staunton Operatic and Dramatic Association in Crimes of Normandy (18 April 1888).\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003e\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":[""],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eArchive Room File\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Archive Room File\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:00:50.045Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vicahi_vicahi00046"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Living Stage records","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Living Stage records documents the Living Stage Theatre Company, founded by Robert Alexander as an offshoot of Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. The records were created from 1965-2001.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_602.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Living Stage records","title_ssm":["Living Stage records"],"title_tesim":["Living Stage records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0277","/repositories/2/resources/602"],"text":["C0277","/repositories/2/resources/602","Living Stage records","Washington (D.C.)","Acting","People with mental disabilities -- Services for -- United States","Performance art -- Photographs","Public schools -- Virginia","Radicalism -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Students -- Photographs","Theater -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater programs","Playscript","There are no access restrictions on Series 1 and 2. Please see the Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements note for access information on Series 3.","The collection is divided into three series, each of which is divided into subseries.","Series Series 1: Administrative and Financial Files, 1965-2000 (Boxes 1-56) Series 2: Artistic and Workshop Files, 1966-2001 (Boxes 57-85) Series 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials, 1967-1999 (Boxes 86-106)","The Living Stage Theatre Company began in 1966 as a venture of Arena Stage and Robert Alexander. Known from 1966-1968 as The Children's Theatre, the Living Stage from the beginning dedicated itself to programming with a social consciousness and a desire to effect societal change through performance. Robert Alexander was the theatre's founder and until 1995 its director. Alexander brought an adapted street and guerilla theater style to the D.C. area after becoming disenchanted with traditional theatre's \"middle-class\" audience. The Living Stage provided training to actors in the art of improvisational theater through tuition free schooling during the summers, as well as through weekend long workshop training for social workers, teachers, and other professionals throughout their 9 month season. While most of the Stage's workshops were held on site at schools, museums, and prisons, the Living Stage did have its own formal space in Washington, D.C. on 14th and T Streets NW. The Living Stage put on productions across Northern Virginia in schools, youth homes, and even prisons like the Lorton Penitentiary. Senior members of the company, like Jennifer Nelson and Oran Sandel helped to send the Living Stage across the country as well. Their efforts were largely funded through vigorous campaigning for grants and fund raising through the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) and other private foundations. The Living Stage also received substantial financial assistance from its parent company, the Washington Drama Society, Inc. ","The Living Stage performance style consisted of \"The Jam,\" \"The Performance,\" and \"The Workshop,\" a three part study that was used at most of their venues. The first part, or \"Jam,\" consisted of actors working with their audience to \"rap,\" make music, and \"jam\" through spoken or sung words accompanied by instrumentals typically provided by audience members. The actors then moved into the \"performance\" itself. During the performance the actors put on an improvised theater production directed by a senior member of the cast and assisted by one or two audience members. The \"Workshop\" began from there; during the workshop, the audience took over the scene, while still directed by the actors, and was encouraged to make it their own. Audiences gave their opinions and thoughts on each performance in the form of production reports that were collected by the Living Stage. ","The projects that the Living Stage put on typically dealt with controversial and sensitive topics like race, economic inequality, the dangers of an overzealous American foreign policy, the atom bomb, violence, and freedom. The \"Baltimore Incident\" of 1971 is an excellent example of how controversial these productions could be. No matter how mixed opinions were, the Living Stage always elicited a reaction with their improvisational performances. During the 1980s the Living Stage began to reach out extensively to local initiatives like The District's Alcohol and Drug Abuse Services Administration and created their own Community Services Project in order to continue to bring theater and creativity to underserved sections of society. The Living Stage championed New Left ideals like equality and social justice throughout the Reagan years, despite some criticisms about their message being \"anachronistic.\"","The organization began to sunset in the first half of the 1990s as many of its founding and senior members took their skills elsewhere. Robert Alexander himself left in 1995 to start educating people in the art of improvisational theater full time. Jennifer Nelson, David Matthew Proctor, Ezra Knight, and others began to filter away in the 1990s to pursue their own acting goals and the Living Stage would officially close its doors in 2002.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch or listen to all audiovisual material in Series 3. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","Processing completed by Nick Welsh and Elizabeth Beckman in 2016. EAD markup completed by Nick Welsh in June 2016. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center holds several collections of personal papers of individuals involved with the Living Stage Theater Company, including the Zelda Fichandler papers, the Thomas C. Fichandler papers, and the Ken Kitch papers. It also holds the Arena Stage records.","The Living Stage records consists of material spanning the length of the organization's history from 1965, when the Living Stage was known as the Children's Theatre, to 2001. Included in the records are administrative files, financial papers, grant requests and applications, correspondence, workshop reports and scripts, as well as audiovisual and photographic materials.","Series 1: Administrative and Financial Files (1965-2000) includes documents relating to the day to day running of the Living Stage Theatre Company as well as programming, project planning, financials, budgets, grants, press releases and printed documents. It is divided further into 4 subseries. Subseries 1.1 Policies, Planning, and Development includes the administrative files of the Living Stage including season summaries by date, long range plans, meeting minutes, and Community Service Project information. Subseries 1.2 Grants and Foundations contains all materials related to grant requests, endowments (including the National Endowment for the Arts), and donations made by both large charitable organizations and private donors. Subseries 1.3 Financials and Correspondence includes budget materials, expense reports, and benefit information, as well as correspondence between members of the LSTC, memos, and fan mail (called \"love letters\") from schools and other workshop sites. Subseries 1.4 Public Relations and Printed Pieces consist of various publications made by the Living Stage such as their newsletters and advertisements, as well as transcripts of speeches made by LSTC executives and press releases promoting the Living Stage.","Series 2: Artistic and Workshop Files (1966-2001), which is split into 3 subseries, contains the creative aspects of the Living Stage, including details about residencies and the personnel of the Company, as well as workshop reports, scripts, and \"Jams.\" Subseries 2.1 Residency and Personnel Files contains all documents related to the people of the Living Stage, including casting information and details about out of state residencies (including those in Stockholm, Boston, Pittsburgh, New York and others). Subseries 2.2 Production Reports and Workshops encompasses the output of the Living Stage Theatre Company in the form of workshops, which are series of performances put on at schools, museums, and communities, and the production reports which sought to analyze audience reception of and reaction to these performances. Look to the \"Baltimore Incident\" for an excellent example of how contentious and revolutionary the Living Stage's performances were. Subseries 2.3 Production Files and Scripts, while small, contains items related to the Living Stage's \"Jams\" including scripts, research, and other assorted play files. ","Series 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials (1967-1999) includes all photos, negatives, and film of the Living Stage or their productions. It is divided into three subseries. Subseries 3.1 Photographic Materials includes various photos and negatives showing the cast of the Living Stage at various times, as well as production stills. Unfortunately, the majority of these are undated or have little in the way of description. Subseries 3.2 Audio and film reels includes tapings of various workshops and productions mostly from the 1970s and 1980s. Subseries 3.3 Audio and video tapes contains cassette, VHS, Betamax, and U-matic tapes either used by the Living Stage for performances or made by/about the Living Stage.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Living Stage records documents the Living Stage Theatre Company, founded by Robert Alexander as an offshoot of Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. The records were created from 1965-2001.","R 52, C 6, S 3 - R 53, C 2, S 6\n\nMap Case 8.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0277","/repositories/2/resources/602"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Living Stage records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Living Stage records"],"collection_ssim":["Living Stage records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Washington (D.C.)"],"places_ssim":["Washington (D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Arena Stage in 2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Acting","People with mental disabilities -- Services for -- United States","Performance art -- Photographs","Public schools -- Virginia","Radicalism -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Students -- Photographs","Theater -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater programs","Playscript"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Acting","People with mental disabilities -- Services for -- United States","Performance art -- Photographs","Public schools -- Virginia","Radicalism -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Students -- Photographs","Theater -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater programs","Playscript"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["48.0 Linear Feet 106 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["48.0 Linear Feet 106 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Playscript"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions on Series 1 and 2. Please see the Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements note for access information on Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions on Series 1 and 2. Please see the Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements note for access information on Series 3."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into three series, each of which is divided into subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Administrative and Financial Files, 1965-2000 (Boxes 1-56)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Artistic and Workshop Files, 1966-2001 (Boxes 57-85)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials, 1967-1999 (Boxes 86-106)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into three series, each of which is divided into subseries.","Series Series 1: Administrative and Financial Files, 1965-2000 (Boxes 1-56) Series 2: Artistic and Workshop Files, 1966-2001 (Boxes 57-85) Series 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials, 1967-1999 (Boxes 86-106)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Living Stage Theatre Company began in 1966 as a venture of Arena Stage and Robert Alexander. Known from 1966-1968 as The Children's Theatre, the Living Stage from the beginning dedicated itself to programming with a social consciousness and a desire to effect societal change through performance. Robert Alexander was the theatre's founder and until 1995 its director. Alexander brought an adapted street and guerilla theater style to the D.C. area after becoming disenchanted with traditional theatre's \"middle-class\" audience. The Living Stage provided training to actors in the art of improvisational theater through tuition free schooling during the summers, as well as through weekend long workshop training for social workers, teachers, and other professionals throughout their 9 month season. While most of the Stage's workshops were held on site at schools, museums, and prisons, the Living Stage did have its own formal space in Washington, D.C. on 14th and T Streets NW. The Living Stage put on productions across Northern Virginia in schools, youth homes, and even prisons like the Lorton Penitentiary. Senior members of the company, like Jennifer Nelson and Oran Sandel helped to send the Living Stage across the country as well. Their efforts were largely funded through vigorous campaigning for grants and fund raising through the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) and other private foundations. The Living Stage also received substantial financial assistance from its parent company, the Washington Drama Society, Inc. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Living Stage performance style consisted of \"The Jam,\" \"The Performance,\" and \"The Workshop,\" a three part study that was used at most of their venues. The first part, or \"Jam,\" consisted of actors working with their audience to \"rap,\" make music, and \"jam\" through spoken or sung words accompanied by instrumentals typically provided by audience members. The actors then moved into the \"performance\" itself. During the performance the actors put on an improvised theater production directed by a senior member of the cast and assisted by one or two audience members. The \"Workshop\" began from there; during the workshop, the audience took over the scene, while still directed by the actors, and was encouraged to make it their own. Audiences gave their opinions and thoughts on each performance in the form of production reports that were collected by the Living Stage. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe projects that the Living Stage put on typically dealt with controversial and sensitive topics like race, economic inequality, the dangers of an overzealous American foreign policy, the atom bomb, violence, and freedom. The \"Baltimore Incident\" of 1971 is an excellent example of how controversial these productions could be. No matter how mixed opinions were, the Living Stage always elicited a reaction with their improvisational performances. During the 1980s the Living Stage began to reach out extensively to local initiatives like The District's Alcohol and Drug Abuse Services Administration and created their own Community Services Project in order to continue to bring theater and creativity to underserved sections of society. The Living Stage championed New Left ideals like equality and social justice throughout the Reagan years, despite some criticisms about their message being \"anachronistic.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe organization began to sunset in the first half of the 1990s as many of its founding and senior members took their skills elsewhere. Robert Alexander himself left in 1995 to start educating people in the art of improvisational theater full time. Jennifer Nelson, David Matthew Proctor, Ezra Knight, and others began to filter away in the 1990s to pursue their own acting goals and the Living Stage would officially close its doors in 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Living Stage Theatre Company began in 1966 as a venture of Arena Stage and Robert Alexander. Known from 1966-1968 as The Children's Theatre, the Living Stage from the beginning dedicated itself to programming with a social consciousness and a desire to effect societal change through performance. Robert Alexander was the theatre's founder and until 1995 its director. Alexander brought an adapted street and guerilla theater style to the D.C. area after becoming disenchanted with traditional theatre's \"middle-class\" audience. The Living Stage provided training to actors in the art of improvisational theater through tuition free schooling during the summers, as well as through weekend long workshop training for social workers, teachers, and other professionals throughout their 9 month season. While most of the Stage's workshops were held on site at schools, museums, and prisons, the Living Stage did have its own formal space in Washington, D.C. on 14th and T Streets NW. The Living Stage put on productions across Northern Virginia in schools, youth homes, and even prisons like the Lorton Penitentiary. Senior members of the company, like Jennifer Nelson and Oran Sandel helped to send the Living Stage across the country as well. Their efforts were largely funded through vigorous campaigning for grants and fund raising through the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) and other private foundations. The Living Stage also received substantial financial assistance from its parent company, the Washington Drama Society, Inc. ","The Living Stage performance style consisted of \"The Jam,\" \"The Performance,\" and \"The Workshop,\" a three part study that was used at most of their venues. The first part, or \"Jam,\" consisted of actors working with their audience to \"rap,\" make music, and \"jam\" through spoken or sung words accompanied by instrumentals typically provided by audience members. The actors then moved into the \"performance\" itself. During the performance the actors put on an improvised theater production directed by a senior member of the cast and assisted by one or two audience members. The \"Workshop\" began from there; during the workshop, the audience took over the scene, while still directed by the actors, and was encouraged to make it their own. Audiences gave their opinions and thoughts on each performance in the form of production reports that were collected by the Living Stage. ","The projects that the Living Stage put on typically dealt with controversial and sensitive topics like race, economic inequality, the dangers of an overzealous American foreign policy, the atom bomb, violence, and freedom. The \"Baltimore Incident\" of 1971 is an excellent example of how controversial these productions could be. No matter how mixed opinions were, the Living Stage always elicited a reaction with their improvisational performances. During the 1980s the Living Stage began to reach out extensively to local initiatives like The District's Alcohol and Drug Abuse Services Administration and created their own Community Services Project in order to continue to bring theater and creativity to underserved sections of society. The Living Stage championed New Left ideals like equality and social justice throughout the Reagan years, despite some criticisms about their message being \"anachronistic.\"","The organization began to sunset in the first half of the 1990s as many of its founding and senior members took their skills elsewhere. Robert Alexander himself left in 1995 to start educating people in the art of improvisational theater full time. Jennifer Nelson, David Matthew Proctor, Ezra Knight, and others began to filter away in the 1990s to pursue their own acting goals and the Living Stage would officially close its doors in 2002."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch or listen to all audiovisual material in Series 3. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch or listen to all audiovisual material in Series 3. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLiving Stage records, C0277, Special Collections Reserch Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Living Stage records, C0277, Special Collections Reserch Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Nick Welsh and Elizabeth Beckman in 2016. EAD markup completed by Nick Welsh in June 2016. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Nick Welsh and Elizabeth Beckman in 2016. EAD markup completed by Nick Welsh in June 2016. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds several collections of personal papers of individuals involved with the Living Stage Theater Company, including the Zelda Fichandler papers, the Thomas C. Fichandler papers, and the Ken Kitch papers. It also holds the Arena Stage records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds several collections of personal papers of individuals involved with the Living Stage Theater Company, including the Zelda Fichandler papers, the Thomas C. Fichandler papers, and the Ken Kitch papers. It also holds the Arena Stage records."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Living Stage records consists of material spanning the length of the organization's history from 1965, when the Living Stage was known as the Children's Theatre, to 2001. Included in the records are administrative files, financial papers, grant requests and applications, correspondence, workshop reports and scripts, as well as audiovisual and photographic materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Administrative and Financial Files (1965-2000) includes documents relating to the day to day running of the Living Stage Theatre Company as well as programming, project planning, financials, budgets, grants, press releases and printed documents. It is divided further into 4 subseries. Subseries 1.1 Policies, Planning, and Development includes the administrative files of the Living Stage including season summaries by date, long range plans, meeting minutes, and Community Service Project information. Subseries 1.2 Grants and Foundations contains all materials related to grant requests, endowments (including the National Endowment for the Arts), and donations made by both large charitable organizations and private donors. Subseries 1.3 Financials and Correspondence includes budget materials, expense reports, and benefit information, as well as correspondence between members of the LSTC, memos, and fan mail (called \"love letters\") from schools and other workshop sites. Subseries 1.4 Public Relations and Printed Pieces consist of various publications made by the Living Stage such as their newsletters and advertisements, as well as transcripts of speeches made by LSTC executives and press releases promoting the Living Stage.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Artistic and Workshop Files (1966-2001), which is split into 3 subseries, contains the creative aspects of the Living Stage, including details about residencies and the personnel of the Company, as well as workshop reports, scripts, and \"Jams.\" Subseries 2.1 Residency and Personnel Files contains all documents related to the people of the Living Stage, including casting information and details about out of state residencies (including those in Stockholm, Boston, Pittsburgh, New York and others). Subseries 2.2 Production Reports and Workshops encompasses the output of the Living Stage Theatre Company in the form of workshops, which are series of performances put on at schools, museums, and communities, and the production reports which sought to analyze audience reception of and reaction to these performances. Look to the \"Baltimore Incident\" for an excellent example of how contentious and revolutionary the Living Stage's performances were. Subseries 2.3 Production Files and Scripts, while small, contains items related to the Living Stage's \"Jams\" including scripts, research, and other assorted play files. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials (1967-1999) includes all photos, negatives, and film of the Living Stage or their productions. It is divided into three subseries. Subseries 3.1 Photographic Materials includes various photos and negatives showing the cast of the Living Stage at various times, as well as production stills. Unfortunately, the majority of these are undated or have little in the way of description. Subseries 3.2 Audio and film reels includes tapings of various workshops and productions mostly from the 1970s and 1980s. Subseries 3.3 Audio and video tapes contains cassette, VHS, Betamax, and U-matic tapes either used by the Living Stage for performances or made by/about the Living Stage.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Living Stage records consists of material spanning the length of the organization's history from 1965, when the Living Stage was known as the Children's Theatre, to 2001. Included in the records are administrative files, financial papers, grant requests and applications, correspondence, workshop reports and scripts, as well as audiovisual and photographic materials.","Series 1: Administrative and Financial Files (1965-2000) includes documents relating to the day to day running of the Living Stage Theatre Company as well as programming, project planning, financials, budgets, grants, press releases and printed documents. It is divided further into 4 subseries. Subseries 1.1 Policies, Planning, and Development includes the administrative files of the Living Stage including season summaries by date, long range plans, meeting minutes, and Community Service Project information. Subseries 1.2 Grants and Foundations contains all materials related to grant requests, endowments (including the National Endowment for the Arts), and donations made by both large charitable organizations and private donors. Subseries 1.3 Financials and Correspondence includes budget materials, expense reports, and benefit information, as well as correspondence between members of the LSTC, memos, and fan mail (called \"love letters\") from schools and other workshop sites. Subseries 1.4 Public Relations and Printed Pieces consist of various publications made by the Living Stage such as their newsletters and advertisements, as well as transcripts of speeches made by LSTC executives and press releases promoting the Living Stage.","Series 2: Artistic and Workshop Files (1966-2001), which is split into 3 subseries, contains the creative aspects of the Living Stage, including details about residencies and the personnel of the Company, as well as workshop reports, scripts, and \"Jams.\" Subseries 2.1 Residency and Personnel Files contains all documents related to the people of the Living Stage, including casting information and details about out of state residencies (including those in Stockholm, Boston, Pittsburgh, New York and others). Subseries 2.2 Production Reports and Workshops encompasses the output of the Living Stage Theatre Company in the form of workshops, which are series of performances put on at schools, museums, and communities, and the production reports which sought to analyze audience reception of and reaction to these performances. Look to the \"Baltimore Incident\" for an excellent example of how contentious and revolutionary the Living Stage's performances were. Subseries 2.3 Production Files and Scripts, while small, contains items related to the Living Stage's \"Jams\" including scripts, research, and other assorted play files. ","Series 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials (1967-1999) includes all photos, negatives, and film of the Living Stage or their productions. It is divided into three subseries. Subseries 3.1 Photographic Materials includes various photos and negatives showing the cast of the Living Stage at various times, as well as production stills. Unfortunately, the majority of these are undated or have little in the way of description. Subseries 3.2 Audio and film reels includes tapings of various workshops and productions mostly from the 1970s and 1980s. Subseries 3.3 Audio and video tapes contains cassette, VHS, Betamax, and U-matic tapes either used by the Living Stage for performances or made by/about the Living Stage."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe Living Stage records documents the Living Stage Theatre Company, founded by Robert Alexander as an offshoot of Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. The records were created from 1965-2001.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Living Stage records documents the Living Stage Theatre Company, founded by Robert Alexander as an offshoot of Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. The records were created from 1965-2001."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e176c0c8972614dd614b2ea45cfacaaf\"\u003eR 52, C 6, S 3 - R 53, C 2, S 6\n\nMap Case 8.2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 52, C 6, S 3 - R 53, C 2, S 6\n\nMap Case 8.2"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1502,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:33:57.755Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_602.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Living Stage records","title_ssm":["Living Stage records"],"title_tesim":["Living Stage records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0277","/repositories/2/resources/602"],"text":["C0277","/repositories/2/resources/602","Living Stage records","Washington (D.C.)","Acting","People with mental disabilities -- Services for -- United States","Performance art -- Photographs","Public schools -- Virginia","Radicalism -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Students -- Photographs","Theater -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater programs","Playscript","There are no access restrictions on Series 1 and 2. Please see the Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements note for access information on Series 3.","The collection is divided into three series, each of which is divided into subseries.","Series Series 1: Administrative and Financial Files, 1965-2000 (Boxes 1-56) Series 2: Artistic and Workshop Files, 1966-2001 (Boxes 57-85) Series 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials, 1967-1999 (Boxes 86-106)","The Living Stage Theatre Company began in 1966 as a venture of Arena Stage and Robert Alexander. Known from 1966-1968 as The Children's Theatre, the Living Stage from the beginning dedicated itself to programming with a social consciousness and a desire to effect societal change through performance. Robert Alexander was the theatre's founder and until 1995 its director. Alexander brought an adapted street and guerilla theater style to the D.C. area after becoming disenchanted with traditional theatre's \"middle-class\" audience. The Living Stage provided training to actors in the art of improvisational theater through tuition free schooling during the summers, as well as through weekend long workshop training for social workers, teachers, and other professionals throughout their 9 month season. While most of the Stage's workshops were held on site at schools, museums, and prisons, the Living Stage did have its own formal space in Washington, D.C. on 14th and T Streets NW. The Living Stage put on productions across Northern Virginia in schools, youth homes, and even prisons like the Lorton Penitentiary. Senior members of the company, like Jennifer Nelson and Oran Sandel helped to send the Living Stage across the country as well. Their efforts were largely funded through vigorous campaigning for grants and fund raising through the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) and other private foundations. The Living Stage also received substantial financial assistance from its parent company, the Washington Drama Society, Inc. ","The Living Stage performance style consisted of \"The Jam,\" \"The Performance,\" and \"The Workshop,\" a three part study that was used at most of their venues. The first part, or \"Jam,\" consisted of actors working with their audience to \"rap,\" make music, and \"jam\" through spoken or sung words accompanied by instrumentals typically provided by audience members. The actors then moved into the \"performance\" itself. During the performance the actors put on an improvised theater production directed by a senior member of the cast and assisted by one or two audience members. The \"Workshop\" began from there; during the workshop, the audience took over the scene, while still directed by the actors, and was encouraged to make it their own. Audiences gave their opinions and thoughts on each performance in the form of production reports that were collected by the Living Stage. ","The projects that the Living Stage put on typically dealt with controversial and sensitive topics like race, economic inequality, the dangers of an overzealous American foreign policy, the atom bomb, violence, and freedom. The \"Baltimore Incident\" of 1971 is an excellent example of how controversial these productions could be. No matter how mixed opinions were, the Living Stage always elicited a reaction with their improvisational performances. During the 1980s the Living Stage began to reach out extensively to local initiatives like The District's Alcohol and Drug Abuse Services Administration and created their own Community Services Project in order to continue to bring theater and creativity to underserved sections of society. The Living Stage championed New Left ideals like equality and social justice throughout the Reagan years, despite some criticisms about their message being \"anachronistic.\"","The organization began to sunset in the first half of the 1990s as many of its founding and senior members took their skills elsewhere. Robert Alexander himself left in 1995 to start educating people in the art of improvisational theater full time. Jennifer Nelson, David Matthew Proctor, Ezra Knight, and others began to filter away in the 1990s to pursue their own acting goals and the Living Stage would officially close its doors in 2002.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch or listen to all audiovisual material in Series 3. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.","Processing completed by Nick Welsh and Elizabeth Beckman in 2016. EAD markup completed by Nick Welsh in June 2016. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center holds several collections of personal papers of individuals involved with the Living Stage Theater Company, including the Zelda Fichandler papers, the Thomas C. Fichandler papers, and the Ken Kitch papers. It also holds the Arena Stage records.","The Living Stage records consists of material spanning the length of the organization's history from 1965, when the Living Stage was known as the Children's Theatre, to 2001. Included in the records are administrative files, financial papers, grant requests and applications, correspondence, workshop reports and scripts, as well as audiovisual and photographic materials.","Series 1: Administrative and Financial Files (1965-2000) includes documents relating to the day to day running of the Living Stage Theatre Company as well as programming, project planning, financials, budgets, grants, press releases and printed documents. It is divided further into 4 subseries. Subseries 1.1 Policies, Planning, and Development includes the administrative files of the Living Stage including season summaries by date, long range plans, meeting minutes, and Community Service Project information. Subseries 1.2 Grants and Foundations contains all materials related to grant requests, endowments (including the National Endowment for the Arts), and donations made by both large charitable organizations and private donors. Subseries 1.3 Financials and Correspondence includes budget materials, expense reports, and benefit information, as well as correspondence between members of the LSTC, memos, and fan mail (called \"love letters\") from schools and other workshop sites. Subseries 1.4 Public Relations and Printed Pieces consist of various publications made by the Living Stage such as their newsletters and advertisements, as well as transcripts of speeches made by LSTC executives and press releases promoting the Living Stage.","Series 2: Artistic and Workshop Files (1966-2001), which is split into 3 subseries, contains the creative aspects of the Living Stage, including details about residencies and the personnel of the Company, as well as workshop reports, scripts, and \"Jams.\" Subseries 2.1 Residency and Personnel Files contains all documents related to the people of the Living Stage, including casting information and details about out of state residencies (including those in Stockholm, Boston, Pittsburgh, New York and others). Subseries 2.2 Production Reports and Workshops encompasses the output of the Living Stage Theatre Company in the form of workshops, which are series of performances put on at schools, museums, and communities, and the production reports which sought to analyze audience reception of and reaction to these performances. Look to the \"Baltimore Incident\" for an excellent example of how contentious and revolutionary the Living Stage's performances were. Subseries 2.3 Production Files and Scripts, while small, contains items related to the Living Stage's \"Jams\" including scripts, research, and other assorted play files. ","Series 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials (1967-1999) includes all photos, negatives, and film of the Living Stage or their productions. It is divided into three subseries. Subseries 3.1 Photographic Materials includes various photos and negatives showing the cast of the Living Stage at various times, as well as production stills. Unfortunately, the majority of these are undated or have little in the way of description. Subseries 3.2 Audio and film reels includes tapings of various workshops and productions mostly from the 1970s and 1980s. Subseries 3.3 Audio and video tapes contains cassette, VHS, Betamax, and U-matic tapes either used by the Living Stage for performances or made by/about the Living Stage.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Living Stage records documents the Living Stage Theatre Company, founded by Robert Alexander as an offshoot of Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. The records were created from 1965-2001.","R 52, C 6, S 3 - R 53, C 2, S 6\n\nMap Case 8.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0277","/repositories/2/resources/602"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Living Stage records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Living Stage records"],"collection_ssim":["Living Stage records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Washington (D.C.)"],"places_ssim":["Washington (D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Arena Stage in 2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Acting","People with mental disabilities -- Services for -- United States","Performance art -- Photographs","Public schools -- Virginia","Radicalism -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Students -- Photographs","Theater -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater programs","Playscript"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Acting","People with mental disabilities -- Services for -- United States","Performance art -- Photographs","Public schools -- Virginia","Radicalism -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Students -- Photographs","Theater -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Theater programs","Playscript"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["48.0 Linear Feet 106 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["48.0 Linear Feet 106 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Playscript"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions on Series 1 and 2. Please see the Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements note for access information on Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions on Series 1 and 2. Please see the Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements note for access information on Series 3."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into three series, each of which is divided into subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Administrative and Financial Files, 1965-2000 (Boxes 1-56)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Artistic and Workshop Files, 1966-2001 (Boxes 57-85)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials, 1967-1999 (Boxes 86-106)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into three series, each of which is divided into subseries.","Series Series 1: Administrative and Financial Files, 1965-2000 (Boxes 1-56) Series 2: Artistic and Workshop Files, 1966-2001 (Boxes 57-85) Series 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials, 1967-1999 (Boxes 86-106)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Living Stage Theatre Company began in 1966 as a venture of Arena Stage and Robert Alexander. Known from 1966-1968 as The Children's Theatre, the Living Stage from the beginning dedicated itself to programming with a social consciousness and a desire to effect societal change through performance. Robert Alexander was the theatre's founder and until 1995 its director. Alexander brought an adapted street and guerilla theater style to the D.C. area after becoming disenchanted with traditional theatre's \"middle-class\" audience. The Living Stage provided training to actors in the art of improvisational theater through tuition free schooling during the summers, as well as through weekend long workshop training for social workers, teachers, and other professionals throughout their 9 month season. While most of the Stage's workshops were held on site at schools, museums, and prisons, the Living Stage did have its own formal space in Washington, D.C. on 14th and T Streets NW. The Living Stage put on productions across Northern Virginia in schools, youth homes, and even prisons like the Lorton Penitentiary. Senior members of the company, like Jennifer Nelson and Oran Sandel helped to send the Living Stage across the country as well. Their efforts were largely funded through vigorous campaigning for grants and fund raising through the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) and other private foundations. The Living Stage also received substantial financial assistance from its parent company, the Washington Drama Society, Inc. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Living Stage performance style consisted of \"The Jam,\" \"The Performance,\" and \"The Workshop,\" a three part study that was used at most of their venues. The first part, or \"Jam,\" consisted of actors working with their audience to \"rap,\" make music, and \"jam\" through spoken or sung words accompanied by instrumentals typically provided by audience members. The actors then moved into the \"performance\" itself. During the performance the actors put on an improvised theater production directed by a senior member of the cast and assisted by one or two audience members. The \"Workshop\" began from there; during the workshop, the audience took over the scene, while still directed by the actors, and was encouraged to make it their own. Audiences gave their opinions and thoughts on each performance in the form of production reports that were collected by the Living Stage. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe projects that the Living Stage put on typically dealt with controversial and sensitive topics like race, economic inequality, the dangers of an overzealous American foreign policy, the atom bomb, violence, and freedom. The \"Baltimore Incident\" of 1971 is an excellent example of how controversial these productions could be. No matter how mixed opinions were, the Living Stage always elicited a reaction with their improvisational performances. During the 1980s the Living Stage began to reach out extensively to local initiatives like The District's Alcohol and Drug Abuse Services Administration and created their own Community Services Project in order to continue to bring theater and creativity to underserved sections of society. The Living Stage championed New Left ideals like equality and social justice throughout the Reagan years, despite some criticisms about their message being \"anachronistic.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe organization began to sunset in the first half of the 1990s as many of its founding and senior members took their skills elsewhere. Robert Alexander himself left in 1995 to start educating people in the art of improvisational theater full time. Jennifer Nelson, David Matthew Proctor, Ezra Knight, and others began to filter away in the 1990s to pursue their own acting goals and the Living Stage would officially close its doors in 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Living Stage Theatre Company began in 1966 as a venture of Arena Stage and Robert Alexander. Known from 1966-1968 as The Children's Theatre, the Living Stage from the beginning dedicated itself to programming with a social consciousness and a desire to effect societal change through performance. Robert Alexander was the theatre's founder and until 1995 its director. Alexander brought an adapted street and guerilla theater style to the D.C. area after becoming disenchanted with traditional theatre's \"middle-class\" audience. The Living Stage provided training to actors in the art of improvisational theater through tuition free schooling during the summers, as well as through weekend long workshop training for social workers, teachers, and other professionals throughout their 9 month season. While most of the Stage's workshops were held on site at schools, museums, and prisons, the Living Stage did have its own formal space in Washington, D.C. on 14th and T Streets NW. The Living Stage put on productions across Northern Virginia in schools, youth homes, and even prisons like the Lorton Penitentiary. Senior members of the company, like Jennifer Nelson and Oran Sandel helped to send the Living Stage across the country as well. Their efforts were largely funded through vigorous campaigning for grants and fund raising through the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) and other private foundations. The Living Stage also received substantial financial assistance from its parent company, the Washington Drama Society, Inc. ","The Living Stage performance style consisted of \"The Jam,\" \"The Performance,\" and \"The Workshop,\" a three part study that was used at most of their venues. The first part, or \"Jam,\" consisted of actors working with their audience to \"rap,\" make music, and \"jam\" through spoken or sung words accompanied by instrumentals typically provided by audience members. The actors then moved into the \"performance\" itself. During the performance the actors put on an improvised theater production directed by a senior member of the cast and assisted by one or two audience members. The \"Workshop\" began from there; during the workshop, the audience took over the scene, while still directed by the actors, and was encouraged to make it their own. Audiences gave their opinions and thoughts on each performance in the form of production reports that were collected by the Living Stage. ","The projects that the Living Stage put on typically dealt with controversial and sensitive topics like race, economic inequality, the dangers of an overzealous American foreign policy, the atom bomb, violence, and freedom. The \"Baltimore Incident\" of 1971 is an excellent example of how controversial these productions could be. No matter how mixed opinions were, the Living Stage always elicited a reaction with their improvisational performances. During the 1980s the Living Stage began to reach out extensively to local initiatives like The District's Alcohol and Drug Abuse Services Administration and created their own Community Services Project in order to continue to bring theater and creativity to underserved sections of society. The Living Stage championed New Left ideals like equality and social justice throughout the Reagan years, despite some criticisms about their message being \"anachronistic.\"","The organization began to sunset in the first half of the 1990s as many of its founding and senior members took their skills elsewhere. Robert Alexander himself left in 1995 to start educating people in the art of improvisational theater full time. Jennifer Nelson, David Matthew Proctor, Ezra Knight, and others began to filter away in the 1990s to pursue their own acting goals and the Living Stage would officially close its doors in 2002."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch or listen to all audiovisual material in Series 3. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to watch or listen to all audiovisual material in Series 3. Additional time and money may be required to digitize this material for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLiving Stage records, C0277, Special Collections Reserch Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Living Stage records, C0277, Special Collections Reserch Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Nick Welsh and Elizabeth Beckman in 2016. EAD markup completed by Nick Welsh in June 2016. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Nick Welsh and Elizabeth Beckman in 2016. EAD markup completed by Nick Welsh in June 2016. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds several collections of personal papers of individuals involved with the Living Stage Theater Company, including the Zelda Fichandler papers, the Thomas C. Fichandler papers, and the Ken Kitch papers. It also holds the Arena Stage records.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds several collections of personal papers of individuals involved with the Living Stage Theater Company, including the Zelda Fichandler papers, the Thomas C. Fichandler papers, and the Ken Kitch papers. It also holds the Arena Stage records."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Living Stage records consists of material spanning the length of the organization's history from 1965, when the Living Stage was known as the Children's Theatre, to 2001. Included in the records are administrative files, financial papers, grant requests and applications, correspondence, workshop reports and scripts, as well as audiovisual and photographic materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Administrative and Financial Files (1965-2000) includes documents relating to the day to day running of the Living Stage Theatre Company as well as programming, project planning, financials, budgets, grants, press releases and printed documents. It is divided further into 4 subseries. Subseries 1.1 Policies, Planning, and Development includes the administrative files of the Living Stage including season summaries by date, long range plans, meeting minutes, and Community Service Project information. Subseries 1.2 Grants and Foundations contains all materials related to grant requests, endowments (including the National Endowment for the Arts), and donations made by both large charitable organizations and private donors. Subseries 1.3 Financials and Correspondence includes budget materials, expense reports, and benefit information, as well as correspondence between members of the LSTC, memos, and fan mail (called \"love letters\") from schools and other workshop sites. Subseries 1.4 Public Relations and Printed Pieces consist of various publications made by the Living Stage such as their newsletters and advertisements, as well as transcripts of speeches made by LSTC executives and press releases promoting the Living Stage.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Artistic and Workshop Files (1966-2001), which is split into 3 subseries, contains the creative aspects of the Living Stage, including details about residencies and the personnel of the Company, as well as workshop reports, scripts, and \"Jams.\" Subseries 2.1 Residency and Personnel Files contains all documents related to the people of the Living Stage, including casting information and details about out of state residencies (including those in Stockholm, Boston, Pittsburgh, New York and others). Subseries 2.2 Production Reports and Workshops encompasses the output of the Living Stage Theatre Company in the form of workshops, which are series of performances put on at schools, museums, and communities, and the production reports which sought to analyze audience reception of and reaction to these performances. Look to the \"Baltimore Incident\" for an excellent example of how contentious and revolutionary the Living Stage's performances were. Subseries 2.3 Production Files and Scripts, while small, contains items related to the Living Stage's \"Jams\" including scripts, research, and other assorted play files. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials (1967-1999) includes all photos, negatives, and film of the Living Stage or their productions. It is divided into three subseries. Subseries 3.1 Photographic Materials includes various photos and negatives showing the cast of the Living Stage at various times, as well as production stills. Unfortunately, the majority of these are undated or have little in the way of description. Subseries 3.2 Audio and film reels includes tapings of various workshops and productions mostly from the 1970s and 1980s. Subseries 3.3 Audio and video tapes contains cassette, VHS, Betamax, and U-matic tapes either used by the Living Stage for performances or made by/about the Living Stage.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Living Stage records consists of material spanning the length of the organization's history from 1965, when the Living Stage was known as the Children's Theatre, to 2001. Included in the records are administrative files, financial papers, grant requests and applications, correspondence, workshop reports and scripts, as well as audiovisual and photographic materials.","Series 1: Administrative and Financial Files (1965-2000) includes documents relating to the day to day running of the Living Stage Theatre Company as well as programming, project planning, financials, budgets, grants, press releases and printed documents. It is divided further into 4 subseries. Subseries 1.1 Policies, Planning, and Development includes the administrative files of the Living Stage including season summaries by date, long range plans, meeting minutes, and Community Service Project information. Subseries 1.2 Grants and Foundations contains all materials related to grant requests, endowments (including the National Endowment for the Arts), and donations made by both large charitable organizations and private donors. Subseries 1.3 Financials and Correspondence includes budget materials, expense reports, and benefit information, as well as correspondence between members of the LSTC, memos, and fan mail (called \"love letters\") from schools and other workshop sites. Subseries 1.4 Public Relations and Printed Pieces consist of various publications made by the Living Stage such as their newsletters and advertisements, as well as transcripts of speeches made by LSTC executives and press releases promoting the Living Stage.","Series 2: Artistic and Workshop Files (1966-2001), which is split into 3 subseries, contains the creative aspects of the Living Stage, including details about residencies and the personnel of the Company, as well as workshop reports, scripts, and \"Jams.\" Subseries 2.1 Residency and Personnel Files contains all documents related to the people of the Living Stage, including casting information and details about out of state residencies (including those in Stockholm, Boston, Pittsburgh, New York and others). Subseries 2.2 Production Reports and Workshops encompasses the output of the Living Stage Theatre Company in the form of workshops, which are series of performances put on at schools, museums, and communities, and the production reports which sought to analyze audience reception of and reaction to these performances. Look to the \"Baltimore Incident\" for an excellent example of how contentious and revolutionary the Living Stage's performances were. Subseries 2.3 Production Files and Scripts, while small, contains items related to the Living Stage's \"Jams\" including scripts, research, and other assorted play files. ","Series 3: Audiovisual and Photographic Materials (1967-1999) includes all photos, negatives, and film of the Living Stage or their productions. It is divided into three subseries. Subseries 3.1 Photographic Materials includes various photos and negatives showing the cast of the Living Stage at various times, as well as production stills. Unfortunately, the majority of these are undated or have little in the way of description. Subseries 3.2 Audio and film reels includes tapings of various workshops and productions mostly from the 1970s and 1980s. Subseries 3.3 Audio and video tapes contains cassette, VHS, Betamax, and U-matic tapes either used by the Living Stage for performances or made by/about the Living Stage."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe Living Stage records documents the Living Stage Theatre Company, founded by Robert Alexander as an offshoot of Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. The records were created from 1965-2001.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Living Stage records documents the Living Stage Theatre Company, founded by Robert Alexander as an offshoot of Arena Stage in Washington, D.C. The records were created from 1965-2001."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e176c0c8972614dd614b2ea45cfacaaf\"\u003eR 52, C 6, S 3 - R 53, C 2, S 6\n\nMap Case 8.2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 52, C 6, S 3 - R 53, C 2, S 6\n\nMap Case 8.2"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1502,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:33:57.755Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_602"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mary Lavigne programs collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lavigne, Mary","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"A collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_691.xml","title_ssm":["Mary Lavigne programs collection"],"title_tesim":["Mary Lavigne programs collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950s-1980s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950s-1980s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0417","/repositories/2/resources/691"],"text":["C0417","/repositories/2/resources/691","Mary Lavigne programs collection","Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Richmond (Va.)","Berlin (Germany)","London (England)","Performing arts","Musical Theater","Musical Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater","Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Ballet","Dance","Opera","Art","Art -- Exhibitions","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged alphabetically by show title and then chronologically.","\"Fascinating History of Theater Programs.\" 2020. The Smith Center. July 13, 2020. https://thesmithcenter.com/explore/smith-center-blog/the-fascinating-history-of-theater-programs/.","Higgins, Sydney. 2009. \"A History of Playbills and Theatre Programs.\" 2009. http://www.ikjordan.plus.com/Players/Playbills/index.html.","Dating back to at least the 18th century, the term \"bill\" has been used to refer to printed advertisements for a theatrical event, starting first with small printed sheets delivered by hand and known as \"handbills.\" By the middle of the 19th century, the word \"bill\" was used to refer to large printed papers that were posted in public places and provided information about a theatrical production. The word \"programme\" or \"program\" came into use in the mid-19th century to refer to short printed pamphlets, containing a cast list, that was handed to audience members attending a theatrical performance. However, by the 1870s, the status of these as one of the only printed papers that were free and widely distributed led to the introduction of advertising into these play \"bills\" or \"programs.\"","Seeing an opportunity, in 1884 New York businessman Frank Vance Strauss created the first company to specialize in printing theatrical programs that would be provided free of charge to New York City's larger playhouses. Introducing the standard format for theatrical programs still in use today, Strauss' company expanded the short printed pamphlets into magazine-style multi-page programs containing short articles, advertisements, and information about the individual productions that changed weekly. Known in 1911 as the \"Strauss Magazine Theatre Program\", the publication would formally adopt the name \"The Playbill\" in 1934. These higher quality programs led to a new practice of keeping and collecting programs as souvenirs, leading to the creation of specially produced \"Souvenir Programs\" that were filled with full-color illustrations, photographs, and more detailed information on the productions and performers.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from November 2023 - January 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other performing arts collections, including other collections of theatrical programs such as the  Charles Rodrigues playbill collection , and the  Virginia Nelson playbills collection .","A collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne. Programs include a mix of types including colorful souvenir booklets and Broadway  Playbill  editions. Most programs include various inserts, including cast change notices and newspaper clippings, which have been removed and placed in the folder with the program. A number of the programs were also originally grouped into two small binders. All of these specifics have been noted at the folder level where applicable.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","A collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne.","R 71, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Carnegie Hall (New York, N.Y.)","City Center of Music and Drama (New York, N. Y.)","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","Kongelige Danske ballet","London Festival Ballet","Metropolitan Opera (New York, N.Y.)","National Gallery of Art (U.S.)","New York City Ballet","New York City Center","New York Philharmonic","Randolph-Macon Woman's College","Royal Ballet","Sadler's Wells Ballet","Lavigne, Mary","Graham, Martha","Marceau, Marcel","English \n,        German \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0417","/repositories/2/resources/691"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Lavigne programs collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Lavigne programs collection"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Lavigne programs collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Richmond (Va.)","Berlin (Germany)","London (England)"],"geogname_ssim":["Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Richmond (Va.)","Berlin (Germany)","London (England)"],"creator_ssm":["Lavigne, Mary"],"creator_ssim":["Lavigne, Mary"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lavigne, Mary"],"creators_ssim":["Lavigne, Mary"],"places_ssim":["Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Richmond (Va.)","Berlin (Germany)","London (England)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated in 2019 by Mary Lavigne."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Performing arts","Musical Theater","Musical Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater","Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Ballet","Dance","Opera","Art","Art -- Exhibitions"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Performing arts","Musical Theater","Musical Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater","Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Ballet","Dance","Opera","Art","Art -- Exhibitions"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Linear Feet 4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2 Linear Feet 4 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged alphabetically by show title and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged alphabetically by show title and then chronologically."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Fascinating History of Theater Programs.\" 2020. The Smith Center. July 13, 2020. https://thesmithcenter.com/explore/smith-center-blog/the-fascinating-history-of-theater-programs/.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHiggins, Sydney. 2009. \"A History of Playbills and Theatre Programs.\" 2009. http://www.ikjordan.plus.com/Players/Playbills/index.html.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Fascinating History of Theater Programs.\" 2020. The Smith Center. July 13, 2020. https://thesmithcenter.com/explore/smith-center-blog/the-fascinating-history-of-theater-programs/.","Higgins, Sydney. 2009. \"A History of Playbills and Theatre Programs.\" 2009. http://www.ikjordan.plus.com/Players/Playbills/index.html."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDating back to at least the 18th century, the term \"bill\" has been used to refer to printed advertisements for a theatrical event, starting first with small printed sheets delivered by hand and known as \"handbills.\" By the middle of the 19th century, the word \"bill\" was used to refer to large printed papers that were posted in public places and provided information about a theatrical production. The word \"programme\" or \"program\" came into use in the mid-19th century to refer to short printed pamphlets, containing a cast list, that was handed to audience members attending a theatrical performance. However, by the 1870s, the status of these as one of the only printed papers that were free and widely distributed led to the introduction of advertising into these play \"bills\" or \"programs.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeeing an opportunity, in 1884 New York businessman Frank Vance Strauss created the first company to specialize in printing theatrical programs that would be provided free of charge to New York City's larger playhouses. Introducing the standard format for theatrical programs still in use today, Strauss' company expanded the short printed pamphlets into magazine-style multi-page programs containing short articles, advertisements, and information about the individual productions that changed weekly. Known in 1911 as the \"Strauss Magazine Theatre Program\", the publication would formally adopt the name \"The Playbill\" in 1934. 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Programs include a mix of types including colorful souvenir booklets and Broadway \u003ctitle\u003ePlaybill\u003c/title\u003e editions. Most programs include various inserts, including cast change notices and newspaper clippings, which have been removed and placed in the folder with the program. A number of the programs were also originally grouped into two small binders. All of these specifics have been noted at the folder level where applicable.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne. Programs include a mix of types including colorful souvenir booklets and Broadway  Playbill  editions. Most programs include various inserts, including cast change notices and newspaper clippings, which have been removed and placed in the folder with the program. A number of the programs were also originally grouped into two small binders. All of these specifics have been noted at the folder level where applicable."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a8c54c9980d86e35454eaa6e8fcb0ba6\"\u003eA collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d4e66d1c2241266f9e38d78e5e3d12eb\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 7"],"names_coll_ssim":["Carnegie Hall (New York, N.Y.)","City Center of Music and Drama (New York, N. Y.)","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","Kongelige Danske ballet","London Festival Ballet","Metropolitan Opera (New York, N.Y.)","National Gallery of Art (U.S.)","New York City Ballet","New York City Center","New York Philharmonic","Randolph-Macon Woman's College","Royal Ballet","Sadler's Wells Ballet","Graham, Martha","Marceau, Marcel"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Carnegie Hall (New York, N.Y.)","City Center of Music and Drama (New York, N. Y.)","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","Kongelige Danske ballet","London Festival Ballet","Metropolitan Opera (New York, N.Y.)","National Gallery of Art (U.S.)","New York City Ballet","New York City Center","New York Philharmonic","Randolph-Macon Woman's College","Royal Ballet","Sadler's Wells Ballet","Lavigne, Mary","Graham, Martha","Marceau, Marcel"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Carnegie Hall (New York, N.Y.)","City Center of Music and Drama (New York, N. Y.)","John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (U.S.)","Kongelige Danske ballet","London Festival Ballet","Metropolitan Opera (New York, N.Y.)","National Gallery of Art (U.S.)","New York City Ballet","New York City Center","New York Philharmonic","Randolph-Macon Woman's College","Royal Ballet","Sadler's Wells Ballet"],"persname_ssim":["Lavigne, Mary","Graham, Martha","Marceau, Marcel"],"language_ssim":["English \n,        German \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":131,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:32:33.587Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_691.xml","title_ssm":["Mary Lavigne programs collection"],"title_tesim":["Mary Lavigne programs collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950s-1980s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950s-1980s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0417","/repositories/2/resources/691"],"text":["C0417","/repositories/2/resources/691","Mary Lavigne programs collection","Broadway (New York, N.Y.)","Richmond (Va.)","Berlin (Germany)","London (England)","Performing arts","Musical Theater","Musical Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater","Theater -- New York (State) -- New York","Theater programs","Theater -- Washington (D.C.)","Ballet","Dance","Opera","Art","Art -- Exhibitions","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged alphabetically by show title and then chronologically.","\"Fascinating History of Theater Programs.\" 2020. 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July 13, 2020. https://thesmithcenter.com/explore/smith-center-blog/the-fascinating-history-of-theater-programs/.","Higgins, Sydney. 2009. \"A History of Playbills and Theatre Programs.\" 2009. http://www.ikjordan.plus.com/Players/Playbills/index.html."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDating back to at least the 18th century, the term \"bill\" has been used to refer to printed advertisements for a theatrical event, starting first with small printed sheets delivered by hand and known as \"handbills.\" By the middle of the 19th century, the word \"bill\" was used to refer to large printed papers that were posted in public places and provided information about a theatrical production. The word \"programme\" or \"program\" came into use in the mid-19th century to refer to short printed pamphlets, containing a cast list, that was handed to audience members attending a theatrical performance. 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Programs include a mix of types including colorful souvenir booklets and Broadway \u003ctitle\u003ePlaybill\u003c/title\u003e editions. Most programs include various inserts, including cast change notices and newspaper clippings, which have been removed and placed in the folder with the program. A number of the programs were also originally grouped into two small binders. All of these specifics have been noted at the folder level where applicable.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne. Programs include a mix of types including colorful souvenir booklets and Broadway  Playbill  editions. 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All of these specifics have been noted at the folder level where applicable."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a8c54c9980d86e35454eaa6e8fcb0ba6\"\u003eA collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A collection of opera, ballet, concert, art exhibition, and theatrical programs for performances and events in New York City, Richmond, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and various international locations attended by Mary Lavigne."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d4e66d1c2241266f9e38d78e5e3d12eb\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 7"],"names_coll_ssim":["Carnegie Hall (New York, N.Y.)","City Center of Music and Drama (New York, N. 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"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":131,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:32:33.587Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_691"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society","value":"Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Theater+programs\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Albemarle+Charlottesville+Historical+Society"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason 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