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Multiple letters (see April 19, May 1, May 18) mention that Corps of Cadets has been ordered to aid General Stonewall Jackson because he is \"anxious to get a shot at the enemy.\"","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Snodgrass family","Snodgrass, John B. (John Breathed), 1843-1908","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0072","/repositories/3/resources/156"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John B. Snodgrass letters"],"collection_title_tesim":["John B. Snodgrass letters"],"collection_ssim":["John B. Snodgrass letters"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Snodgrass, John B. (John Breathed), 1843-1908"],"creator_ssim":["Snodgrass, John B. (John Breathed), 1843-1908"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Snodgrass, John B. (John Breathed), 1843-1908"],"creators_ssim":["Snodgrass, John B. (John Breathed), 1843-1908"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Slavery","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Home life","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Slavery","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Home life","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 items"],"extent_tesim":["9 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1862],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn B. Snodgrass letters are avaliable \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/1416\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["John B. Snodgrass letters are avaliable  online ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Breathed Snodgrass was born in 1843 in Berkeley County, West Virginia. He is a non-graduate, VMI class of 1864. He later became a physician. Snodgrass died in 1908 in Martinsburg, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Breathed Snodgrass was born in 1843 in Berkeley County, West Virginia. He is a non-graduate, VMI class of 1864. He later became a physician. Snodgrass died in 1908 in Martinsburg, West Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn B. Snodgrass letters, 1862. MS 0072. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John B. Snodgrass letters, 1862. MS 0072. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of eight letters and one letter fragment from Cadet John B. Snodgrass to his sister Katherine (Kate) Snodgrass-Boyd. All letters are dated 1862 and written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. The primary topic is the Civil War and its effect on the Snodgrass family, with occasional references to VMI. Multiple letters (see April 19, May 1, May 18) mention that Corps of Cadets has been ordered to aid General Stonewall Jackson because he is \"anxious to get a shot at the enemy.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of eight letters and one letter fragment from Cadet John B. Snodgrass to his sister Katherine (Kate) Snodgrass-Boyd. All letters are dated 1862 and written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. The primary topic is the Civil War and its effect on the Snodgrass family, with occasional references to VMI. Multiple letters (see April 19, May 1, May 18) mention that Corps of Cadets has been ordered to aid General Stonewall Jackson because he is \"anxious to get a shot at the enemy.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cdf6e8e8607cb3a6eb303bde6b4ed848\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Snodgrass family","Snodgrass, John B. (John Breathed), 1843-1908","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Snodgrass family","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"famname_ssim":["Snodgrass family"],"persname_ssim":["Snodgrass, John B. (John Breathed), 1843-1908","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:22.879Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_156"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_886","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Jay Stevens Diaries","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_886#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Stevens, John Jay","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_886#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe John Jay Stevens Diaries consist of two diaries written by Stevens between September 4, 1863 and October 31, 1863 while commissary officer of the 110th New York Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Diary one entries commence as the 110th embarked on its cruise from New Orleans, La. to what would be known as the Battle of Sabine Pass, Texas at the mouth of the Sabine River. Stevens details eight days aboard the troop transport steamer 'Thomas Winthrop' in the Gulf of Mexico covering the battle of and the Federal retreat from Sabine Pass and the return trip to New Orleans. From September 12, 1863 through the end of the second diary he covers the 110th N.Y.'s overland campaign in Louisiana. Diary Two begins on September 26, 1863. The body of the entries after the cruise include troop movements, day to day camp life, and the Battle of Carrion Crow Bayou. Stevens documents experiences in and scenery of the Louisiana bayou country with vivid description. Entries are penned from New Orleans, Algiers, Brashear City, Berwick, Camp Bisland, Franklin, New Iberia, camp on the Teche, and Opelousas. He touches on foraging expeditions to abandoned plantations, the reaction of the local populace to the presence of the Federal troops, race relations and slavery, the landscape and weather, the character of the army and his commanding officers, death and disease, and his relations within the ranks. Stevens writes with a range of tones, but mantains a sense of humor throughout. This collection also includes a fascinating letter written by Stevens in 1875 while he was living in Greeley, Colorado. The letter, written to his sister Kate Forbes and her family in Oswego, New York, reports on the town and his life there. From the letter we learn that Stevens had ventured west for, among other reasons, his health. The collection also includes a letter fragment of an unknown child relative of Stevens in Cheyenne, Wyoming.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_886#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_886","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_886","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_886","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_886","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_886.xml","title_ssm":["John Jay Stevens Diaries"],"title_tesim":["John Jay Stevens Diaries"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863 September (Diary #1)","1863 September - October (Diary #2)","1875 May 20 (Correspondence #1)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863 September (Diary #1)","1863 September - October (Diary #2)"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1875 May 20 (Correspondence #1)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0621","/repositories/5/resources/886"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0621","/repositories/5/resources/886","John Jay Stevens Diaries","Louisiana -- New Orleans","United States -- Sabine River","Louisiana -- New Orleans -- Algiers","Louisiana -- Brashear City ","Louisiana -- Berwick","Louisiana -- Fort Bisland","Louisiana -- Franklin","Louisiana -- New Iberia ","Louisiana -- Bayou Teche","Louisiana -- Opelousas","Union Colony of Colorado","Colorado -- Greeley","Sabine Pass, Battle of (Texas : 1863)","Race relations","Slavery","Plantations","Grasshoppers -- Control","Diaries are in good condition. The script is written in pen and legible.","This collection is open to research use.","The John Jay Stevens Diaries consist of two diaries written by Stevens between September 4, 1863 and October 31, 1863 while commissary officer of the 110th New York Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Diary one entries commence as the 110th embarked on its cruise from New Orleans, La. to what would be known as the Battle of Sabine Pass, Texas at the mouth of the Sabine River. Stevens details eight days aboard the troop transport steamer 'Thomas Winthrop' in the Gulf of Mexico covering the battle of and the Federal retreat from Sabine Pass and the return trip to New Orleans. From September 12, 1863 through the end of the second diary he covers the 110th N.Y.'s overland campaign in Louisiana. Diary Two begins on September 26, 1863. The body of the entries after the cruise include troop movements, day to day camp life, and the Battle of Carrion Crow Bayou. Stevens documents experiences in and scenery of the Louisiana bayou country with vivid description. Entries are penned from New Orleans, Algiers, Brashear City, Berwick, Camp Bisland, Franklin, New Iberia, camp on the Teche, and Opelousas. He touches on foraging expeditions to abandoned plantations, the reaction of the local populace to the presence of the Federal troops, race relations and slavery, the landscape and weather, the character of the army and his commanding officers, death and disease, and his relations within the ranks. Stevens writes with a range of tones, but mantains a sense of humor throughout. This collection also includes a fascinating letter written by Stevens in 1875 while he was living in Greeley, Colorado. The letter, written to his sister Kate Forbes and her family in Oswego, New York, reports on the town and his life there. From the letter we learn that Stevens had ventured west for, among other reasons, his health. The collection also includes a letter fragment of an unknown child relative of Stevens in Cheyenne, Wyoming.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 110th","United States. War Department. Subsistence Department","Stevens, John Jay","Forbes, Kate","Materials entirely in English."],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0621","/repositories/5/resources/886"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Jay Stevens Diaries"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Jay Stevens Diaries"],"collection_ssim":["John Jay Stevens Diaries"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Louisiana -- New Orleans","United States -- Sabine River","Louisiana -- New Orleans -- Algiers","Louisiana -- Brashear City ","Louisiana -- Berwick","Louisiana -- Fort Bisland","Louisiana -- Franklin","Louisiana -- New Iberia ","Louisiana -- Bayou Teche","Louisiana -- Opelousas","Union Colony of Colorado","Colorado -- Greeley"],"geogname_ssim":["Louisiana -- New Orleans","United States -- Sabine River","Louisiana -- New Orleans -- Algiers","Louisiana -- Brashear City ","Louisiana -- Berwick","Louisiana -- Fort Bisland","Louisiana -- Franklin","Louisiana -- New Iberia ","Louisiana -- Bayou Teche","Louisiana -- Opelousas","Union Colony of Colorado","Colorado -- Greeley"],"creator_ssm":["Stevens, John Jay"],"creator_ssim":["Stevens, John Jay"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stevens, John Jay"],"creators_ssim":["Stevens, John Jay"],"places_ssim":["Louisiana -- New Orleans","United States -- Sabine River","Louisiana -- New Orleans -- Algiers","Louisiana -- Brashear City ","Louisiana -- Berwick","Louisiana -- Fort Bisland","Louisiana -- Franklin","Louisiana -- New Iberia ","Louisiana -- Bayou Teche","Louisiana -- Opelousas","Union Colony of Colorado","Colorado -- Greeley"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sabine Pass, Battle of (Texas : 1863)","Race relations","Slavery","Plantations","Grasshoppers -- Control"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sabine Pass, Battle of (Texas : 1863)","Race relations","Slavery","Plantations","Grasshoppers -- Control"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Diaries are in good condition. The script is written in pen and legible."],"extent_ssm":["6 Item"],"extent_tesim":["6 Item"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1875],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], John Jay Stevens Diaries, WLU Coll. PP0621, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VAIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], John Jay Stevens Diaries, WLU Coll. PP0621, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VAIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John Jay Stevens Diaries consist of two diaries written by Stevens between September 4, 1863 and October 31, 1863 while commissary officer of the 110th New York Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Diary one entries commence as the 110th embarked on its cruise from New Orleans, La. to what would be known as the Battle of Sabine Pass, Texas at the mouth of the Sabine River. Stevens details eight days aboard the troop transport steamer 'Thomas Winthrop' in the Gulf of Mexico covering the battle of and the Federal retreat from Sabine Pass and the return trip to New Orleans. From September 12, 1863 through the end of the second diary he covers the 110th N.Y.'s overland campaign in Louisiana. Diary Two begins on September 26, 1863. The body of the entries after the cruise include troop movements, day to day camp life, and the Battle of Carrion Crow Bayou. Stevens documents experiences in and scenery of the Louisiana bayou country with vivid description. Entries are penned from New Orleans, Algiers, Brashear City, Berwick, Camp Bisland, Franklin, New Iberia, camp on the Teche, and Opelousas. He touches on foraging expeditions to abandoned plantations, the reaction of the local populace to the presence of the Federal troops, race relations and slavery, the landscape and weather, the character of the army and his commanding officers, death and disease, and his relations within the ranks. Stevens writes with a range of tones, but mantains a sense of humor throughout. This collection also includes a fascinating letter written by Stevens in 1875 while he was living in Greeley, Colorado. The letter, written to his sister Kate Forbes and her family in Oswego, New York, reports on the town and his life there. From the letter we learn that Stevens had ventured west for, among other reasons, his health. The collection also includes a letter fragment of an unknown child relative of Stevens in Cheyenne, Wyoming.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John Jay Stevens Diaries consist of two diaries written by Stevens between September 4, 1863 and October 31, 1863 while commissary officer of the 110th New York Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Diary one entries commence as the 110th embarked on its cruise from New Orleans, La. to what would be known as the Battle of Sabine Pass, Texas at the mouth of the Sabine River. Stevens details eight days aboard the troop transport steamer 'Thomas Winthrop' in the Gulf of Mexico covering the battle of and the Federal retreat from Sabine Pass and the return trip to New Orleans. From September 12, 1863 through the end of the second diary he covers the 110th N.Y.'s overland campaign in Louisiana. Diary Two begins on September 26, 1863. The body of the entries after the cruise include troop movements, day to day camp life, and the Battle of Carrion Crow Bayou. Stevens documents experiences in and scenery of the Louisiana bayou country with vivid description. Entries are penned from New Orleans, Algiers, Brashear City, Berwick, Camp Bisland, Franklin, New Iberia, camp on the Teche, and Opelousas. He touches on foraging expeditions to abandoned plantations, the reaction of the local populace to the presence of the Federal troops, race relations and slavery, the landscape and weather, the character of the army and his commanding officers, death and disease, and his relations within the ranks. Stevens writes with a range of tones, but mantains a sense of humor throughout. This collection also includes a fascinating letter written by Stevens in 1875 while he was living in Greeley, Colorado. The letter, written to his sister Kate Forbes and her family in Oswego, New York, reports on the town and his life there. From the letter we learn that Stevens had ventured west for, among other reasons, his health. The collection also includes a letter fragment of an unknown child relative of Stevens in Cheyenne, Wyoming."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 110th","United States. War Department. Subsistence Department","Forbes, Kate"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 110th","United States. War Department. Subsistence Department","Stevens, John Jay","Forbes, Kate"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 110th","United States. War Department. 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The script is written in pen and legible.","This collection is open to research use.","The John Jay Stevens Diaries consist of two diaries written by Stevens between September 4, 1863 and October 31, 1863 while commissary officer of the 110th New York Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Diary one entries commence as the 110th embarked on its cruise from New Orleans, La. to what would be known as the Battle of Sabine Pass, Texas at the mouth of the Sabine River. Stevens details eight days aboard the troop transport steamer 'Thomas Winthrop' in the Gulf of Mexico covering the battle of and the Federal retreat from Sabine Pass and the return trip to New Orleans. From September 12, 1863 through the end of the second diary he covers the 110th N.Y.'s overland campaign in Louisiana. Diary Two begins on September 26, 1863. The body of the entries after the cruise include troop movements, day to day camp life, and the Battle of Carrion Crow Bayou. Stevens documents experiences in and scenery of the Louisiana bayou country with vivid description. Entries are penned from New Orleans, Algiers, Brashear City, Berwick, Camp Bisland, Franklin, New Iberia, camp on the Teche, and Opelousas. He touches on foraging expeditions to abandoned plantations, the reaction of the local populace to the presence of the Federal troops, race relations and slavery, the landscape and weather, the character of the army and his commanding officers, death and disease, and his relations within the ranks. Stevens writes with a range of tones, but mantains a sense of humor throughout. This collection also includes a fascinating letter written by Stevens in 1875 while he was living in Greeley, Colorado. The letter, written to his sister Kate Forbes and her family in Oswego, New York, reports on the town and his life there. From the letter we learn that Stevens had ventured west for, among other reasons, his health. The collection also includes a letter fragment of an unknown child relative of Stevens in Cheyenne, Wyoming.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Army. New York Infantry Regiment, 110th","United States. War Department. 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The script is written in pen and legible."],"extent_ssm":["6 Item"],"extent_tesim":["6 Item"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1875],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], John Jay Stevens Diaries, WLU Coll. PP0621, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VAIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], John Jay Stevens Diaries, WLU Coll. PP0621, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VAIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John Jay Stevens Diaries consist of two diaries written by Stevens between September 4, 1863 and October 31, 1863 while commissary officer of the 110th New York Infantry Regiment during the American Civil War. Diary one entries commence as the 110th embarked on its cruise from New Orleans, La. to what would be known as the Battle of Sabine Pass, Texas at the mouth of the Sabine River. Stevens details eight days aboard the troop transport steamer 'Thomas Winthrop' in the Gulf of Mexico covering the battle of and the Federal retreat from Sabine Pass and the return trip to New Orleans. From September 12, 1863 through the end of the second diary he covers the 110th N.Y.'s overland campaign in Louisiana. Diary Two begins on September 26, 1863. The body of the entries after the cruise include troop movements, day to day camp life, and the Battle of Carrion Crow Bayou. Stevens documents experiences in and scenery of the Louisiana bayou country with vivid description. Entries are penned from New Orleans, Algiers, Brashear City, Berwick, Camp Bisland, Franklin, New Iberia, camp on the Teche, and Opelousas. He touches on foraging expeditions to abandoned plantations, the reaction of the local populace to the presence of the Federal troops, race relations and slavery, the landscape and weather, the character of the army and his commanding officers, death and disease, and his relations within the ranks. Stevens writes with a range of tones, but mantains a sense of humor throughout. This collection also includes a fascinating letter written by Stevens in 1875 while he was living in Greeley, Colorado. The letter, written to his sister Kate Forbes and her family in Oswego, New York, reports on the town and his life there. From the letter we learn that Stevens had ventured west for, among other reasons, his health. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Journal of John S. Barret, plantation owner in Alabama.  Barret writes extensively about his farm, weather conditions, crop harvests and livestock.  Some entries record his hunting activites.  One page lists all of the children born to an enslaved woman on his plantation since 1802. Another entry records the sadness of the untimely death of his friend, William Aylett.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Barret, John S.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00082","/repositories/2/resources/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John S. Barret Journal"],"collection_title_tesim":["John S. Barret Journal"],"collection_ssim":["John S. Barret Journal"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Alabama--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Alabama--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Barret, John S."],"creator_ssim":["Barret, John S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barret, John S."],"creators_ssim":["Barret, John S."],"places_ssim":["Alabama--History--19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Farm life","Hunting","Slavery","Genealogy","African Americans--Genealogy"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Farm life","Hunting","Slavery","Genealogy","African Americans--Genealogy"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.05 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.05 Linear Foot"],"date_range_isim":[1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJ. S. Barret Journal, 1814- 1850, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["J. S. Barret Journal, 1814- 1850, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJournal of John S. Barret, plantation owner in Alabama.  Barret writes extensively about his farm, weather conditions, crop harvests and livestock.  Some entries record his hunting activites.  One page lists all of the children born to an enslaved woman on his plantation since 1802. Another entry records the sadness of the untimely death of his friend, William Aylett.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Journal of John S. Barret, plantation owner in Alabama.  Barret writes extensively about his farm, weather conditions, crop harvests and livestock.  Some entries record his hunting activites.  One page lists all of the children born to an enslaved woman on his plantation since 1802. Another entry records the sadness of the untimely death of his friend, William Aylett."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Barret, John S."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Barret, John S."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:09:46.129Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2007"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Walter Rice slavery documents","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_799#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_799#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people named Dianah and Edmund.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_799#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_799.xml","title_ssm":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"title_tesim":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"unitdate_ssm":["1831-1832"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1831-1832"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0417","/repositories/4/resources/799"],"text":["SC 0417","/repositories/4/resources/799","John Walter Rice slavery documents","Slave bills of sale","Enslaved persons","Slavery","Slavery -- Virginia -- New Market","Slavery -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Enslaved persons -- Virginia -- New Market","Enslaved persons -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Slave trade -- Virginia -- New Market","Slave trade -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Financial Records","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Stewart, Nancy Branner. \"African Americans in Shenandoah County, Virginia, Notebooks,\" Vol. 4, Book A, 2010.","Dr. John Walter Rice (1793-1862) attended medical school in Philadelphia before permanently moving to New Market, Virginia by 1819. He served in the War of 1812, possibly as a surgeon. In 1815, Rice married Anna Maria Gilliams in Philadelphia, and the couple had twelve children. In 1834, Rice, one of the largest landowners in the New Market area of Shenandoah County, built Stanley Hall, a Greek Revival plantation house, that is presently situated on land preserved by the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation. He was elected president of the Valley Turnpike Company in 1843, a position he held for many years. According to the 1840 census, Rice enslaved 12 people. The 1850 census lists 22 people enslaved by Rice.","Other than their names and previous enslavers - information found within the documents in this collection - the archivist was unable to locate additional information about Dianah (also spelled Diana) and Edmund. In the documents, they are referred to as a girl and boy respectively, suggesting they were children at the time of their sale.","Robert H. Turner (1789-1861), originally from Woodstock, moved to Warren County in 1836 where he became county clerk.","John W. Dulaney (1800-1883) was born in Culpeper County, Virginia and later moved to Ohio.","Philip Broadus Grandstaff Jr. (1792-1865) and Benjamin Grandstaff (1794-1873) were brothers from Edinburg, Virginia.","From the collection of Benny Long, New Market, Virginia. Previously Booze Vaughn estate, New Market, Virginia.","Bill of sale for Dianah, an enslaved woman, from Benjamin Grandstaff to John W. Rice, 1831 April 19 :manuscript signed., American slavery documents collection, 1757-1878 and undated, RL.11093, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University.","The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people - Dianah from Robert Harry Turner of Woodstock, Virginia (later of Front Royal, Virginia) in 1831 and Edmund from John William Dulaney of Woodville, Virginia in 1832. The documents include an 1831 promissory note and indenture as well as an 1832 bill of sale. Brothers Benjamin and Philip Grandstaff Jr. of Shenandoah County were named in the documents related to Dianah as one or both were previously her enslavers.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people named Dianah and Edmund.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Dianah, (Enslaved person in Shenandoah County, Va.)","Grandstaff, Benjamin, 1794-1873","Turner, Robert H. (Robert Harry), 1789-1861","Dulaney, John W. (John William), 1800-1883","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0417","/repositories/4/resources/799"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"collection_ssim":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"creator_ssim":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"creators_ssim":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased November 21, 2025 at Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates, Inc. Fall Premier Americana: Day Two Featuring The Benny Long Collection."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Slave bills of sale","Enslaved persons","Slavery","Slavery -- Virginia -- New Market","Slavery -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Enslaved persons -- Virginia -- New Market","Enslaved persons -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Slave trade -- Virginia -- New Market","Slave trade -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Financial Records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Slave bills of sale","Enslaved persons","Slavery","Slavery -- Virginia -- New Market","Slavery -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Enslaved persons -- Virginia -- New Market","Enslaved persons -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Slave trade -- Virginia -- New Market","Slave trade -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Financial Records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.08 cubic feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.08 cubic feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Financial Records"],"date_range_isim":[1831,1832],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. 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Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStewart, Nancy Branner. \"African Americans in Shenandoah County, Virginia, Notebooks,\" Vol. 4, Book A, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Stewart, Nancy Branner. \"African Americans in Shenandoah County, Virginia, Notebooks,\" Vol. 4, Book A, 2010."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. John Walter Rice (1793-1862) attended medical school in Philadelphia before permanently moving to New Market, Virginia by 1819. He served in the War of 1812, possibly as a surgeon. In 1815, Rice married Anna Maria Gilliams in Philadelphia, and the couple had twelve children. In 1834, Rice, one of the largest landowners in the New Market area of Shenandoah County, built Stanley Hall, a Greek Revival plantation house, that is presently situated on land preserved by the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation. He was elected president of the Valley Turnpike Company in 1843, a position he held for many years. According to the 1840 census, Rice enslaved 12 people. The 1850 census lists 22 people enslaved by Rice.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther than their names and previous enslavers - information found within the documents in this collection - the archivist was unable to locate additional information about Dianah (also spelled Diana) and Edmund. In the documents, they are referred to as a girl and boy respectively, suggesting they were children at the time of their sale.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobert H. Turner (1789-1861), originally from Woodstock, moved to Warren County in 1836 where he became county clerk.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Dulaney (1800-1883) was born in Culpeper County, Virginia and later moved to Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Broadus Grandstaff Jr. (1792-1865) and Benjamin Grandstaff (1794-1873) were brothers from Edinburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. John Walter Rice (1793-1862) attended medical school in Philadelphia before permanently moving to New Market, Virginia by 1819. He served in the War of 1812, possibly as a surgeon. In 1815, Rice married Anna Maria Gilliams in Philadelphia, and the couple had twelve children. In 1834, Rice, one of the largest landowners in the New Market area of Shenandoah County, built Stanley Hall, a Greek Revival plantation house, that is presently situated on land preserved by the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation. He was elected president of the Valley Turnpike Company in 1843, a position he held for many years. According to the 1840 census, Rice enslaved 12 people. The 1850 census lists 22 people enslaved by Rice.","Other than their names and previous enslavers - information found within the documents in this collection - the archivist was unable to locate additional information about Dianah (also spelled Diana) and Edmund. In the documents, they are referred to as a girl and boy respectively, suggesting they were children at the time of their sale.","Robert H. Turner (1789-1861), originally from Woodstock, moved to Warren County in 1836 where he became county clerk.","John W. Dulaney (1800-1883) was born in Culpeper County, Virginia and later moved to Ohio.","Philip Broadus Grandstaff Jr. (1792-1865) and Benjamin Grandstaff (1794-1873) were brothers from Edinburg, Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the collection of Benny Long, New Market, Virginia. Previously Booze Vaughn estate, New Market, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["From the collection of Benny Long, New Market, Virginia. Previously Booze Vaughn estate, New Market, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box#, folder #], John Walter Rice slavery documents, 1831-1832, SC 0417, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box#, folder #], John Walter Rice slavery documents, 1831-1832, SC 0417, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBill of sale for Dianah, an enslaved woman, from Benjamin Grandstaff to John W. Rice, 1831 April 19 :manuscript signed., American slavery documents collection, 1757-1878 and undated, RL.11093, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026amp; Manuscript Library, Duke University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Bill of sale for Dianah, an enslaved woman, from Benjamin Grandstaff to John W. Rice, 1831 April 19 :manuscript signed., American slavery documents collection, 1757-1878 and undated, RL.11093, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people - Dianah from Robert Harry Turner of Woodstock, Virginia (later of Front Royal, Virginia) in 1831 and Edmund from John William Dulaney of Woodville, Virginia in 1832. The documents include an 1831 promissory note and indenture as well as an 1832 bill of sale. Brothers Benjamin and Philip Grandstaff Jr. of Shenandoah County were named in the documents related to Dianah as one or both were previously her enslavers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people - Dianah from Robert Harry Turner of Woodstock, Virginia (later of Front Royal, Virginia) in 1831 and Edmund from John William Dulaney of Woodville, Virginia in 1832. The documents include an 1831 promissory note and indenture as well as an 1832 bill of sale. Brothers Benjamin and Philip Grandstaff Jr. of Shenandoah County were named in the documents related to Dianah as one or both were previously her enslavers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_76a5283f30dfff82a63621f8ff917c81\"\u003eThe collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people named Dianah and Edmund.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people named Dianah and Edmund."],"names_coll_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Dianah, (Enslaved person in Shenandoah County, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Dianah, (Enslaved person in Shenandoah County, Va.)","Grandstaff, Benjamin, 1794-1873","Turner, Robert H. (Robert Harry), 1789-1861","Dulaney, John W. (John William), 1800-1883"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"persname_ssim":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Dianah, (Enslaved person in Shenandoah County, Va.)","Grandstaff, Benjamin, 1794-1873","Turner, Robert H. (Robert Harry), 1789-1861","Dulaney, John W. (John William), 1800-1883"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:06.797Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_799","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_799.xml","title_ssm":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"title_tesim":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"unitdate_ssm":["1831-1832"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1831-1832"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0417","/repositories/4/resources/799"],"text":["SC 0417","/repositories/4/resources/799","John Walter Rice slavery documents","Slave bills of sale","Enslaved persons","Slavery","Slavery -- Virginia -- New Market","Slavery -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Enslaved persons -- Virginia -- New Market","Enslaved persons -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Slave trade -- Virginia -- New Market","Slave trade -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Financial Records","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Stewart, Nancy Branner. \"African Americans in Shenandoah County, Virginia, Notebooks,\" Vol. 4, Book A, 2010.","Dr. John Walter Rice (1793-1862) attended medical school in Philadelphia before permanently moving to New Market, Virginia by 1819. He served in the War of 1812, possibly as a surgeon. In 1815, Rice married Anna Maria Gilliams in Philadelphia, and the couple had twelve children. In 1834, Rice, one of the largest landowners in the New Market area of Shenandoah County, built Stanley Hall, a Greek Revival plantation house, that is presently situated on land preserved by the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation. He was elected president of the Valley Turnpike Company in 1843, a position he held for many years. According to the 1840 census, Rice enslaved 12 people. The 1850 census lists 22 people enslaved by Rice.","Other than their names and previous enslavers - information found within the documents in this collection - the archivist was unable to locate additional information about Dianah (also spelled Diana) and Edmund. In the documents, they are referred to as a girl and boy respectively, suggesting they were children at the time of their sale.","Robert H. Turner (1789-1861), originally from Woodstock, moved to Warren County in 1836 where he became county clerk.","John W. Dulaney (1800-1883) was born in Culpeper County, Virginia and later moved to Ohio.","Philip Broadus Grandstaff Jr. (1792-1865) and Benjamin Grandstaff (1794-1873) were brothers from Edinburg, Virginia.","From the collection of Benny Long, New Market, Virginia. Previously Booze Vaughn estate, New Market, Virginia.","Bill of sale for Dianah, an enslaved woman, from Benjamin Grandstaff to John W. Rice, 1831 April 19 :manuscript signed., American slavery documents collection, 1757-1878 and undated, RL.11093, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University.","The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people - Dianah from Robert Harry Turner of Woodstock, Virginia (later of Front Royal, Virginia) in 1831 and Edmund from John William Dulaney of Woodville, Virginia in 1832. The documents include an 1831 promissory note and indenture as well as an 1832 bill of sale. Brothers Benjamin and Philip Grandstaff Jr. of Shenandoah County were named in the documents related to Dianah as one or both were previously her enslavers.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people named Dianah and Edmund.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Dianah, (Enslaved person in Shenandoah County, Va.)","Grandstaff, Benjamin, 1794-1873","Turner, Robert H. (Robert Harry), 1789-1861","Dulaney, John W. (John William), 1800-1883","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0417","/repositories/4/resources/799"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"collection_ssim":["John Walter Rice slavery documents"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"creator_ssim":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"creators_ssim":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased November 21, 2025 at Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates, Inc. 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Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStewart, Nancy Branner. \"African Americans in Shenandoah County, Virginia, Notebooks,\" Vol. 4, Book A, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Stewart, Nancy Branner. \"African Americans in Shenandoah County, Virginia, Notebooks,\" Vol. 4, Book A, 2010."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. John Walter Rice (1793-1862) attended medical school in Philadelphia before permanently moving to New Market, Virginia by 1819. He served in the War of 1812, possibly as a surgeon. In 1815, Rice married Anna Maria Gilliams in Philadelphia, and the couple had twelve children. In 1834, Rice, one of the largest landowners in the New Market area of Shenandoah County, built Stanley Hall, a Greek Revival plantation house, that is presently situated on land preserved by the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation. He was elected president of the Valley Turnpike Company in 1843, a position he held for many years. According to the 1840 census, Rice enslaved 12 people. The 1850 census lists 22 people enslaved by Rice.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther than their names and previous enslavers - information found within the documents in this collection - the archivist was unable to locate additional information about Dianah (also spelled Diana) and Edmund. In the documents, they are referred to as a girl and boy respectively, suggesting they were children at the time of their sale.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobert H. Turner (1789-1861), originally from Woodstock, moved to Warren County in 1836 where he became county clerk.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohn W. Dulaney (1800-1883) was born in Culpeper County, Virginia and later moved to Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhilip Broadus Grandstaff Jr. (1792-1865) and Benjamin Grandstaff (1794-1873) were brothers from Edinburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. John Walter Rice (1793-1862) attended medical school in Philadelphia before permanently moving to New Market, Virginia by 1819. He served in the War of 1812, possibly as a surgeon. In 1815, Rice married Anna Maria Gilliams in Philadelphia, and the couple had twelve children. In 1834, Rice, one of the largest landowners in the New Market area of Shenandoah County, built Stanley Hall, a Greek Revival plantation house, that is presently situated on land preserved by the Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation. He was elected president of the Valley Turnpike Company in 1843, a position he held for many years. According to the 1840 census, Rice enslaved 12 people. The 1850 census lists 22 people enslaved by Rice.","Other than their names and previous enslavers - information found within the documents in this collection - the archivist was unable to locate additional information about Dianah (also spelled Diana) and Edmund. In the documents, they are referred to as a girl and boy respectively, suggesting they were children at the time of their sale.","Robert H. Turner (1789-1861), originally from Woodstock, moved to Warren County in 1836 where he became county clerk.","John W. Dulaney (1800-1883) was born in Culpeper County, Virginia and later moved to Ohio.","Philip Broadus Grandstaff Jr. (1792-1865) and Benjamin Grandstaff (1794-1873) were brothers from Edinburg, Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the collection of Benny Long, New Market, Virginia. Previously Booze Vaughn estate, New Market, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["From the collection of Benny Long, New Market, Virginia. Previously Booze Vaughn estate, New Market, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box#, folder #], John Walter Rice slavery documents, 1831-1832, SC 0417, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box#, folder #], John Walter Rice slavery documents, 1831-1832, SC 0417, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBill of sale for Dianah, an enslaved woman, from Benjamin Grandstaff to John W. Rice, 1831 April 19 :manuscript signed., American slavery documents collection, 1757-1878 and undated, RL.11093, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026amp; Manuscript Library, Duke University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Bill of sale for Dianah, an enslaved woman, from Benjamin Grandstaff to John W. Rice, 1831 April 19 :manuscript signed., American slavery documents collection, 1757-1878 and undated, RL.11093, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people - Dianah from Robert Harry Turner of Woodstock, Virginia (later of Front Royal, Virginia) in 1831 and Edmund from John William Dulaney of Woodville, Virginia in 1832. The documents include an 1831 promissory note and indenture as well as an 1832 bill of sale. Brothers Benjamin and Philip Grandstaff Jr. of Shenandoah County were named in the documents related to Dianah as one or both were previously her enslavers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people - Dianah from Robert Harry Turner of Woodstock, Virginia (later of Front Royal, Virginia) in 1831 and Edmund from John William Dulaney of Woodville, Virginia in 1832. The documents include an 1831 promissory note and indenture as well as an 1832 bill of sale. Brothers Benjamin and Philip Grandstaff Jr. of Shenandoah County were named in the documents related to Dianah as one or both were previously her enslavers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_76a5283f30dfff82a63621f8ff917c81\"\u003eThe collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people named Dianah and Edmund.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises three documents recording Dr. John Walter Rice's purchase of two enslaved people named Dianah and Edmund."],"names_coll_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Dianah, (Enslaved person in Shenandoah County, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Dianah, (Enslaved person in Shenandoah County, Va.)","Grandstaff, Benjamin, 1794-1873","Turner, Robert H. (Robert Harry), 1789-1861","Dulaney, John W. (John William), 1800-1883"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"persname_ssim":["Rice, John W. (John Walter), 1793-1862","Dianah, (Enslaved person in Shenandoah County, Va.)","Grandstaff, Benjamin, 1794-1873","Turner, Robert H. (Robert Harry), 1789-1861","Dulaney, John W. (John William), 1800-1883"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:06.797Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_799"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John White Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8154#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"White, John","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8154#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence, personal and managed accounts, and legal papers of John White. Ranging in date from 1757-1843, with the bulk of the papers taking place from 1810-1830. From these papers, it appears that John White was a lawyer who practiced in Northampton County, North Carolina and the surrounding area. The buying, selling, and loaning of enslaved persons is a pervasive theme in his personal papers. As a result of his work managing accounts, he has many warrants placed on him for his arrest as a result of the accounts that he managed. In addition to numerous small accounts, the largest accounts White managed were those of Thomas Deberry Hollamon and Etheldred Smith. Outside of managing the accounts of others, White was a farmer and ran, with the help of Ann Johnson, what appears to be an inn where alcohol was sold and individuals could obtain transportation. This collection primarily occurs in the area surrounding Murfeesboro, North Carolina and Northampton County, North Carolina. More specifically, the location of Bryan's Cross Roads is referenced on multiple occasions and is confirmed to be a location in Northampton County, North Carolina during this time by the North Carolina Postal History Society.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8154#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8154.xml","title_filing_ssi":"White, John Papers","title_ssm":["John White Papers"],"title_tesim":["John White Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1757-1843"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1757-1843"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00125","/repositories/2/resources/8154"],"text":["MS 00125","/repositories/2/resources/8154","John White Papers","Accounts","Slavery--North Carolina--History","Slavery","Farming","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John White is mentioned in the 1820, 1830, and 1840 United States Census. These records confirm his residence in Northampton, North Carolina and his ownership of many enslaved individuals. It is from these government records that his inferred date of birth is around 1795. However, outside of these census records, there is little other record of John White. Based on the papers, it is presumed that Jane Laura/ Laura Jane was the spouse of John White, but there is no marriage record between the two, or a record of his nor her death.","This collection was originally a part of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers.  It was separated and made its own collection in 2018.","This collection includes correspondence, personal and managed accounts, and legal papers of John White. Ranging in date from 1757-1843, with the bulk of the papers taking place from 1810-1830.  \nFrom these papers, it appears that John White was a lawyer who practiced in Northampton County, North Carolina and the surrounding area. The buying, selling, and loaning of enslaved persons is a pervasive theme in his personal papers. As a result of his work managing accounts, he has many warrants placed on him for his arrest as a result of the accounts that he managed. In addition to numerous small accounts, the largest accounts White managed were those of Thomas Deberry Hollamon and Etheldred Smith. Outside of managing the accounts of others, White was a farmer and ran, with the help of Ann Johnson, what appears to be an inn where alcohol was sold and individuals could obtain transportation. \nThis collection primarily occurs in the area surrounding Murfeesboro, North Carolina and Northampton County, North Carolina. More specifically, the location of Bryan's Cross Roads is referenced on multiple occasions and is confirmed to be a location in Northampton County, North Carolina during this time by the North Carolina Postal History Society.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","White, John","Smith, Etheldred","Hollamon, Thomas Deberry","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00125","/repositories/2/resources/8154"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John White Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John White Papers"],"collection_ssim":["John White Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["White, John"],"creator_ssim":["White, John"],"creator_persname_ssim":["White, John"],"creators_ssim":["White, John"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Accounts","Slavery--North Carolina--History","Slavery","Farming"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Accounts","Slavery--North Carolina--History","Slavery","Farming"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn White is mentioned in the 1820, 1830, and 1840 United States Census. These records confirm his residence in Northampton, North Carolina and his ownership of many enslaved individuals. It is from these government records that his inferred date of birth is around 1795. However, outside of these census records, there is little other record of John White. Based on the papers, it is presumed that Jane Laura/ Laura Jane was the spouse of John White, but there is no marriage record between the two, or a record of his nor her death.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/ Historical:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John White is mentioned in the 1820, 1830, and 1840 United States Census. These records confirm his residence in Northampton, North Carolina and his ownership of many enslaved individuals. It is from these government records that his inferred date of birth is around 1795. However, outside of these census records, there is little other record of John White. Based on the papers, it is presumed that Jane Laura/ Laura Jane was the spouse of John White, but there is no marriage record between the two, or a record of his nor her death."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn White Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John White Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was originally a part of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers.  It was separated and made its own collection in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was originally a part of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers.  It was separated and made its own collection in 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence, personal and managed accounts, and legal papers of John White. Ranging in date from 1757-1843, with the bulk of the papers taking place from 1810-1830.  \nFrom these papers, it appears that John White was a lawyer who practiced in Northampton County, North Carolina and the surrounding area. The buying, selling, and loaning of enslaved persons is a pervasive theme in his personal papers. As a result of his work managing accounts, he has many warrants placed on him for his arrest as a result of the accounts that he managed. In addition to numerous small accounts, the largest accounts White managed were those of Thomas Deberry Hollamon and Etheldred Smith. Outside of managing the accounts of others, White was a farmer and ran, with the help of Ann Johnson, what appears to be an inn where alcohol was sold and individuals could obtain transportation. \nThis collection primarily occurs in the area surrounding Murfeesboro, North Carolina and Northampton County, North Carolina. More specifically, the location of Bryan's Cross Roads is referenced on multiple occasions and is confirmed to be a location in Northampton County, North Carolina during this time by the North Carolina Postal History Society.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes correspondence, personal and managed accounts, and legal papers of John White. Ranging in date from 1757-1843, with the bulk of the papers taking place from 1810-1830.  \nFrom these papers, it appears that John White was a lawyer who practiced in Northampton County, North Carolina and the surrounding area. The buying, selling, and loaning of enslaved persons is a pervasive theme in his personal papers. As a result of his work managing accounts, he has many warrants placed on him for his arrest as a result of the accounts that he managed. In addition to numerous small accounts, the largest accounts White managed were those of Thomas Deberry Hollamon and Etheldred Smith. Outside of managing the accounts of others, White was a farmer and ran, with the help of Ann Johnson, what appears to be an inn where alcohol was sold and individuals could obtain transportation. \nThis collection primarily occurs in the area surrounding Murfeesboro, North Carolina and Northampton County, North Carolina. More specifically, the location of Bryan's Cross Roads is referenced on multiple occasions and is confirmed to be a location in Northampton County, North Carolina during this time by the North Carolina Postal History Society."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","White, John","Smith, Etheldred","Hollamon, Thomas Deberry"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smith, Etheldred","Hollamon, Thomas Deberry"],"persname_ssim":["White, John","Smith, Etheldred","Hollamon, Thomas Deberry"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":116,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:26:18.497Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8154.xml","title_filing_ssi":"White, John Papers","title_ssm":["John White Papers"],"title_tesim":["John White Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1757-1843"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1757-1843"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00125","/repositories/2/resources/8154"],"text":["MS 00125","/repositories/2/resources/8154","John White Papers","Accounts","Slavery--North Carolina--History","Slavery","Farming","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John White is mentioned in the 1820, 1830, and 1840 United States Census. These records confirm his residence in Northampton, North Carolina and his ownership of many enslaved individuals. It is from these government records that his inferred date of birth is around 1795. However, outside of these census records, there is little other record of John White. Based on the papers, it is presumed that Jane Laura/ Laura Jane was the spouse of John White, but there is no marriage record between the two, or a record of his nor her death.","This collection was originally a part of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers.  It was separated and made its own collection in 2018.","This collection includes correspondence, personal and managed accounts, and legal papers of John White. Ranging in date from 1757-1843, with the bulk of the papers taking place from 1810-1830.  \nFrom these papers, it appears that John White was a lawyer who practiced in Northampton County, North Carolina and the surrounding area. The buying, selling, and loaning of enslaved persons is a pervasive theme in his personal papers. As a result of his work managing accounts, he has many warrants placed on him for his arrest as a result of the accounts that he managed. In addition to numerous small accounts, the largest accounts White managed were those of Thomas Deberry Hollamon and Etheldred Smith. Outside of managing the accounts of others, White was a farmer and ran, with the help of Ann Johnson, what appears to be an inn where alcohol was sold and individuals could obtain transportation. \nThis collection primarily occurs in the area surrounding Murfeesboro, North Carolina and Northampton County, North Carolina. More specifically, the location of Bryan's Cross Roads is referenced on multiple occasions and is confirmed to be a location in Northampton County, North Carolina during this time by the North Carolina Postal History Society.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","White, John","Smith, Etheldred","Hollamon, Thomas Deberry","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00125","/repositories/2/resources/8154"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John White Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John White Papers"],"collection_ssim":["John White Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["White, John"],"creator_ssim":["White, John"],"creator_persname_ssim":["White, John"],"creators_ssim":["White, John"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Accounts","Slavery--North Carolina--History","Slavery","Farming"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Accounts","Slavery--North Carolina--History","Slavery","Farming"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn White is mentioned in the 1820, 1830, and 1840 United States Census. These records confirm his residence in Northampton, North Carolina and his ownership of many enslaved individuals. It is from these government records that his inferred date of birth is around 1795. However, outside of these census records, there is little other record of John White. Based on the papers, it is presumed that Jane Laura/ Laura Jane was the spouse of John White, but there is no marriage record between the two, or a record of his nor her death.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/ Historical:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John White is mentioned in the 1820, 1830, and 1840 United States Census. These records confirm his residence in Northampton, North Carolina and his ownership of many enslaved individuals. It is from these government records that his inferred date of birth is around 1795. However, outside of these census records, there is little other record of John White. Based on the papers, it is presumed that Jane Laura/ Laura Jane was the spouse of John White, but there is no marriage record between the two, or a record of his nor her death."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn White Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John White Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was originally a part of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers.  It was separated and made its own collection in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was originally a part of the Schuyler Otis Bland Papers.  It was separated and made its own collection in 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence, personal and managed accounts, and legal papers of John White. Ranging in date from 1757-1843, with the bulk of the papers taking place from 1810-1830.  \nFrom these papers, it appears that John White was a lawyer who practiced in Northampton County, North Carolina and the surrounding area. The buying, selling, and loaning of enslaved persons is a pervasive theme in his personal papers. As a result of his work managing accounts, he has many warrants placed on him for his arrest as a result of the accounts that he managed. In addition to numerous small accounts, the largest accounts White managed were those of Thomas Deberry Hollamon and Etheldred Smith. Outside of managing the accounts of others, White was a farmer and ran, with the help of Ann Johnson, what appears to be an inn where alcohol was sold and individuals could obtain transportation. \nThis collection primarily occurs in the area surrounding Murfeesboro, North Carolina and Northampton County, North Carolina. 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