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Acc. 2004.15","/repositories/2/resources/384"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2004.15","/repositories/2/resources/384","Colonial Dames of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Susan Constant Committee","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Clubs--United States--Minutes","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Women--Societies and clubs","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Business records","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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Acc. 2004.15","/repositories/2/resources/384"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Colonial Dames of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Susan Constant Committee"],"collection_title_tesim":["Colonial Dames of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Susan Constant Committee"],"collection_ssim":["Colonial Dames of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Susan Constant Committee"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["National Society of The Colonial Dames of America","Susan Constant Committe of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America"],"creator_ssim":["National Society of The Colonial Dames of America","Susan Constant Committe of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["National Society of The Colonial Dames of America","Susan Constant Committe of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America"],"creators_ssim":["National Society of The Colonial Dames of America","Susan Constant Committe of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts. 2004.15 and  2005.03  received through Cynthia Barlowe. Acc. 2009.569 was received on 12/24/2009 from Gillie Wood and Susan McCreary. Acquisition information for material received after 12/34/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--United States--Minutes","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Women--Societies and clubs","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Business records","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--United States--Minutes","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Women--Societies and clubs","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Business records","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2009.569 has not been fully processed yet. Please consult a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Acc. 2009.569 has not been fully processed yet. Please consult a staff member for assistance."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Society of The Colonial Dames of America actively promotes our national heritage through historic preservation, patriotic service, and educational projects. The NSCDA, founded in 1891, is an unincorporated association of 45 Corporate Societies with over 15,000 members. The Society headquarters is located at Dumbarton House (pictured below), a Federal period museum in Washington, D.C. Programs and projects are conducted in the following three areas.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/National_Society_of_The_Colonial_Dames_of_America\" title=\"National Society of The Colonial Dames of America\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Society of The Colonial Dames of America actively promotes our national heritage through historic preservation, patriotic service, and educational projects. The NSCDA, founded in 1891, is an unincorporated association of 45 Corporate Societies with over 15,000 members. The Society headquarters is located at Dumbarton House (pictured below), a Federal period museum in Washington, D.C. Programs and projects are conducted in the following three areas."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eColonial Dames of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Susan Constant Committee, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Colonial Dames of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Susan Constant Committee, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collections includes organizational records of the Susan Constant Committee of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the Commonwealth of Virginia. Material such as scrapbooks, news clippings, meeting minutes, correspondence, and related material is available.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collections includes organizational records of the Susan Constant Committee of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the Commonwealth of Virginia. Material such as scrapbooks, news clippings, meeting minutes, correspondence, and related material is available."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the Commonwealth of Virginia","Susan Constant Committee National Society of the Colonial Dames of America"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","National Society of The Colonial Dames of America","Susan Constant Committe of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America","National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the Commonwealth of Virginia","Susan Constant Committee National Society of the Colonial Dames of America"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","National Society of The Colonial Dames of America","Susan Constant Committe of the National Society of the Colonial Dames of America","National Society of the Colonial Dames of America in the Commonwealth of Virginia","Susan Constant Committee National Society of the Colonial Dames of America"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:56:37.665Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_384"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_10024#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Roz Estes Stearns","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_10024#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of the removed pages of a scrapbook composed by the Colonial Piecemakers. The pages include digital prints and clippings related to activities of the Guild.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_10024#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_10024.xml","title_ssm":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1988-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1988-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 2015.208","/repositories/2/resources/10024"],"text":["Mss. 2015.208","/repositories/2/resources/10024","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Textile design","Textile artists","Textile designers","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged in the original order of the scrapbook inside a single folder.","The Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild is a local hobby group in Williamsburg, VA that focuses on providing creative guidance for the creation of quilts. The group was founded in the 1970s and maintains subgroups of members, known as \"Bees,\" which work toward certain project goals. The group regularly collaborates with local nonprofit organizations to create sewn materials for those in need. As of 2021, it had a membership of 226 individuals and created an average of 200 quilts per year.","The collection consists of the removed pages of a scrapbook composed by the Colonial Piecemakers. The pages include digital prints and clippings related to activities of the Guild.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)","Roz Estes Stearns","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 2015.208","/repositories/2/resources/10024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Roz Estes Stearns","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"creator_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"creators_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Textile design","Textile artists","Textile designers","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Textile design","Textile artists","Textile designers","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.209 Linear Feet One half Hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":["0.209 Linear Feet One half Hollinger box"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in the original order of the scrapbook inside a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in the original order of the scrapbook inside a single folder."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild is a local hobby group in Williamsburg, VA that focuses on providing creative guidance for the creation of quilts. The group was founded in the 1970s and maintains subgroups of members, known as \"Bees,\" which work toward certain project goals. The group regularly collaborates with local nonprofit organizations to create sewn materials for those in need. As of 2021, it had a membership of 226 individuals and created an average of 200 quilts per year.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild is a local hobby group in Williamsburg, VA that focuses on providing creative guidance for the creation of quilts. The group was founded in the 1970s and maintains subgroups of members, known as \"Bees,\" which work toward certain project goals. The group regularly collaborates with local nonprofit organizations to create sewn materials for those in need. As of 2021, it had a membership of 226 individuals and created an average of 200 quilts per year."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eColonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of the removed pages of a scrapbook composed by the Colonial Piecemakers. The pages include digital prints and clippings related to activities of the Guild.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of the removed pages of a scrapbook composed by the Colonial Piecemakers. The pages include digital prints and clippings related to activities of the Guild."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)","Roz Estes Stearns"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns"],"persname_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:01:03.804Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10024","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_10024.xml","title_ssm":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1988-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1988-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 2015.208","/repositories/2/resources/10024"],"text":["Mss. 2015.208","/repositories/2/resources/10024","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Textile design","Textile artists","Textile designers","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged in the original order of the scrapbook inside a single folder.","The Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild is a local hobby group in Williamsburg, VA that focuses on providing creative guidance for the creation of quilts. The group was founded in the 1970s and maintains subgroups of members, known as \"Bees,\" which work toward certain project goals. The group regularly collaborates with local nonprofit organizations to create sewn materials for those in need. As of 2021, it had a membership of 226 individuals and created an average of 200 quilts per year.","The collection consists of the removed pages of a scrapbook composed by the Colonial Piecemakers. The pages include digital prints and clippings related to activities of the Guild.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)","Roz Estes Stearns","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 2015.208","/repositories/2/resources/10024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Roz Estes Stearns","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"creator_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"creators_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Textile design","Textile artists","Textile designers","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Textile design","Textile artists","Textile designers","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.209 Linear Feet One half Hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":["0.209 Linear Feet One half Hollinger box"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in the original order of the scrapbook inside a single folder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in the original order of the scrapbook inside a single folder."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild is a local hobby group in Williamsburg, VA that focuses on providing creative guidance for the creation of quilts. The group was founded in the 1970s and maintains subgroups of members, known as \"Bees,\" which work toward certain project goals. The group regularly collaborates with local nonprofit organizations to create sewn materials for those in need. As of 2021, it had a membership of 226 individuals and created an average of 200 quilts per year.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild is a local hobby group in Williamsburg, VA that focuses on providing creative guidance for the creation of quilts. The group was founded in the 1970s and maintains subgroups of members, known as \"Bees,\" which work toward certain project goals. The group regularly collaborates with local nonprofit organizations to create sewn materials for those in need. As of 2021, it had a membership of 226 individuals and created an average of 200 quilts per year."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eColonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of the removed pages of a scrapbook composed by the Colonial Piecemakers. The pages include digital prints and clippings related to activities of the Guild.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of the removed pages of a scrapbook composed by the Colonial Piecemakers. The pages include digital prints and clippings related to activities of the Guild."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)","Roz Estes Stearns"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Piecemakers Quilt Guild (Williamsburg, VA)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns"],"persname_ssim":["Roz Estes Stearns"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:01:03.804Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_10024"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2162#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eScrapbook believed to have been created by a female employee of the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona. The collection includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. Any assistance in identifying the creator and individuals in the photographs would be welcomed. Contact the Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center at spcoll@wm.edu or 757-221-3090.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2162#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2162.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook","title_ssm":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00691","/repositories/2/resources/2162"],"text":["SC 00691","/repositories/2/resources/2162","'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook","World War, 1939-1945--Japanese Americans","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","World War, 1939-1945-- Japanese Internment Camps","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The contents of the scrapbook were removed from the scrapbook for preservation reasons. The original order of the materials was maintained.","Scrapbook believed to have been created by a female employee of the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona. The collection includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. Any assistance in identifying the creator and individuals in the photographs would be welcomed. Contact the Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center at spcoll@wm.edu or 757-221-3090."," For images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder description.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00691","/repositories/2/resources/2162"],"normalized_title_ssm":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Japanese Americans","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","World War, 1939-1945-- Japanese Internment Camps","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Japanese Americans","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","World War, 1939-1945-- Japanese Internment Camps","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eColorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe contents of the scrapbook were removed from the scrapbook for preservation reasons. The original order of the materials was maintained.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["The contents of the scrapbook were removed from the scrapbook for preservation reasons. The original order of the materials was maintained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook believed to have been created by a female employee of the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona. The collection includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. Any assistance in identifying the creator and individuals in the photographs would be welcomed. Contact the Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center at spcoll@wm.edu or 757-221-3090.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e For images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder description.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook believed to have been created by a female employee of the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona. The collection includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. Any assistance in identifying the creator and individuals in the photographs would be welcomed. Contact the Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center at spcoll@wm.edu or 757-221-3090."," For images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder description."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:05:21.161Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2162","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2162.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook","title_ssm":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00691","/repositories/2/resources/2162"],"text":["SC 00691","/repositories/2/resources/2162","'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook","World War, 1939-1945--Japanese Americans","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","World War, 1939-1945-- Japanese Internment Camps","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The contents of the scrapbook were removed from the scrapbook for preservation reasons. The original order of the materials was maintained.","Scrapbook believed to have been created by a female employee of the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona. The collection includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. Any assistance in identifying the creator and individuals in the photographs would be welcomed. Contact the Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center at spcoll@wm.edu or 757-221-3090."," For images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder description.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00691","/repositories/2/resources/2162"],"normalized_title_ssm":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["'Colorado River Relocation Center' Scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--Japanese Americans","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","World War, 1939-1945-- Japanese Internment Camps","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--Japanese Americans","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","World War, 1939-1945-- Japanese Internment Camps","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eColorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe contents of the scrapbook were removed from the scrapbook for preservation reasons. The original order of the materials was maintained.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["The contents of the scrapbook were removed from the scrapbook for preservation reasons. The original order of the materials was maintained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook believed to have been created by a female employee of the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona. The collection includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. Any assistance in identifying the creator and individuals in the photographs would be welcomed. Contact the Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center at spcoll@wm.edu or 757-221-3090.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e For images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder description.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook believed to have been created by a female employee of the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona. The collection includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. Any assistance in identifying the creator and individuals in the photographs would be welcomed. Contact the Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center at spcoll@wm.edu or 757-221-3090."," For images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder description."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:05:21.161Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2162"}},{"id":"viw_viw00196","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00196#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Anonymous \narrangement\n\t","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00196#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00196#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_viw00196","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00196","_root_":"viw_viw00196","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00196","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00196.xml","title_ssm":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"title_tesim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127","Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944","Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks","1 item","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the  Special Collections Research Center Wiki","This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n","The collection includes an undated handwritten description of Poston, Arizona, which makes reference to earlier mostly unsuccessful attempts to settle the town. A letter dated July 20, 1944, is written to Duncan Mills, Project Director from Pauline Bates Brown, Reports Officer of the Colorado River Relocation Project requesting a Junior Reports Officer to assist with clerical work. \n","The photographs in the collection are mostly of a woman or a group of women in what appears to be Colorado with some photographs of Japanese American internees in groups, performing on stage, and some groups of those presumed to be employees and internees. Subjects include: Snow scenes, woman in bed and at window of brick house, women sitting in front of housing units, women with horses, three women beside a river and inside a photo booth, family groups, women in the city, group of 20 Japanese American young people, a stage set for a performance by the Japanese American young people, Grandview Hotel, pueblo ruins, and small group and individual photos of Japanese American internees. Only one photograph is labeled, \"Marie and Dorothy.\"\n","Further items included in the scrapbook: “Amusements, Where to Go and What to See, Atlantic City” brochure for the week of December 23, 1944; a program for “Porter, Please,” written and produced by Masqueraders, December 10-11, 1943; and a program for the “Political Platform Luncheon, Basic Recreation Class No. 25, American University,” November 4, 1944, with the names of women attendees on the cover. \n","Four employment bulletins from the Red Cross are in the collection: Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Service in Hospitals of the Army and Navy”…Women, June 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Able-Bodied Troops on Military Posts and Naval Stations” …Women, June 1943; Red Cross, Employment Opportunities, November 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Assistant Program Directors, American Red Cross Clubs Overseas…Woman,” June 1943.","This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n","Special Collections Research Center","Anonymous","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. 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The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes an undated handwritten description of Poston, Arizona, which makes reference to earlier mostly unsuccessful attempts to settle the town. A letter dated July 20, 1944, is written to Duncan Mills, Project Director from Pauline Bates Brown, Reports Officer of the Colorado River Relocation Project requesting a Junior Reports Officer to assist with clerical work. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs in the collection are mostly of a woman or a group of women in what appears to be Colorado with some photographs of Japanese American internees in groups, performing on stage, and some groups of those presumed to be employees and internees. Subjects include: Snow scenes, woman in bed and at window of brick house, women sitting in front of housing units, women with horses, three women beside a river and inside a photo booth, family groups, women in the city, group of 20 Japanese American young people, a stage set for a performance by the Japanese American young people, Grandview Hotel, pueblo ruins, and small group and individual photos of Japanese American internees. Only one photograph is labeled, \"Marie and Dorothy.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFurther items included in the scrapbook: “Amusements, Where to Go and What to See, Atlantic City” brochure for the week of December 23, 1944; a program for “Porter, Please,” written and produced by Masqueraders, December 10-11, 1943; and a program for the “Political Platform Luncheon, Basic Recreation Class No. 25, American University,” November 4, 1944, with the names of women attendees on the cover. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour employment bulletins from the Red Cross are in the collection: Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Service in Hospitals of the Army and Navy”…Women, June 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Able-Bodied Troops on Military Posts and Naval Stations” …Women, June 1943; Red Cross, Employment Opportunities, November 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Assistant Program Directors, American Red Cross Clubs Overseas…Woman,” June 1943.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n","The collection includes an undated handwritten description of Poston, Arizona, which makes reference to earlier mostly unsuccessful attempts to settle the town. A letter dated July 20, 1944, is written to Duncan Mills, Project Director from Pauline Bates Brown, Reports Officer of the Colorado River Relocation Project requesting a Junior Reports Officer to assist with clerical work. \n","The photographs in the collection are mostly of a woman or a group of women in what appears to be Colorado with some photographs of Japanese American internees in groups, performing on stage, and some groups of those presumed to be employees and internees. Subjects include: Snow scenes, woman in bed and at window of brick house, women sitting in front of housing units, women with horses, three women beside a river and inside a photo booth, family groups, women in the city, group of 20 Japanese American young people, a stage set for a performance by the Japanese American young people, Grandview Hotel, pueblo ruins, and small group and individual photos of Japanese American internees. Only one photograph is labeled, \"Marie and Dorothy.\"\n","Further items included in the scrapbook: “Amusements, Where to Go and What to See, Atlantic City” brochure for the week of December 23, 1944; a program for “Porter, Please,” written and produced by Masqueraders, December 10-11, 1943; and a program for the “Political Platform Luncheon, Basic Recreation Class No. 25, American University,” November 4, 1944, with the names of women attendees on the cover. \n","Four employment bulletins from the Red Cross are in the collection: Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Service in Hospitals of the Army and Navy”…Women, June 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Able-Bodied Troops on Military Posts and Naval Stations” …Women, June 1943; Red Cross, Employment Opportunities, November 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Assistant Program Directors, American Red Cross Clubs Overseas…Woman,” June 1943."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eThis scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. 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Acc. 2008.127","Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944","Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks","1 item","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the  Special Collections Research Center Wiki","This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n","The collection includes an undated handwritten description of Poston, Arizona, which makes reference to earlier mostly unsuccessful attempts to settle the town. A letter dated July 20, 1944, is written to Duncan Mills, Project Director from Pauline Bates Brown, Reports Officer of the Colorado River Relocation Project requesting a Junior Reports Officer to assist with clerical work. \n","The photographs in the collection are mostly of a woman or a group of women in what appears to be Colorado with some photographs of Japanese American internees in groups, performing on stage, and some groups of those presumed to be employees and internees. Subjects include: Snow scenes, woman in bed and at window of brick house, women sitting in front of housing units, women with horses, three women beside a river and inside a photo booth, family groups, women in the city, group of 20 Japanese American young people, a stage set for a performance by the Japanese American young people, Grandview Hotel, pueblo ruins, and small group and individual photos of Japanese American internees. Only one photograph is labeled, \"Marie and Dorothy.\"\n","Further items included in the scrapbook: “Amusements, Where to Go and What to See, Atlantic City” brochure for the week of December 23, 1944; a program for “Porter, Please,” written and produced by Masqueraders, December 10-11, 1943; and a program for the “Political Platform Luncheon, Basic Recreation Class No. 25, American University,” November 4, 1944, with the names of women attendees on the cover. \n","Four employment bulletins from the Red Cross are in the collection: Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Service in Hospitals of the Army and Navy”…Women, June 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Able-Bodied Troops on Military Posts and Naval Stations” …Women, June 1943; Red Cross, Employment Opportunities, November 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Assistant Program Directors, American Red Cross Clubs Overseas…Woman,” June 1943.","This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n","Special Collections Research Center","Anonymous","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"collection_title_tesim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"collection_ssim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Anonymous \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["Anonymous \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Anonymous"],"creators_ssim":["Anonymous"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center on 00/00/2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 item"],"extent_ssm":["0.10"],"extent_tesim":["0.10"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInformation about this individual or organization may be available in the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Anonymous\"\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center Wiki\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Information about this individual or organization may be available in the  Special Collections Research Center Wiki"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes an undated handwritten description of Poston, Arizona, which makes reference to earlier mostly unsuccessful attempts to settle the town. A letter dated July 20, 1944, is written to Duncan Mills, Project Director from Pauline Bates Brown, Reports Officer of the Colorado River Relocation Project requesting a Junior Reports Officer to assist with clerical work. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs in the collection are mostly of a woman or a group of women in what appears to be Colorado with some photographs of Japanese American internees in groups, performing on stage, and some groups of those presumed to be employees and internees. Subjects include: Snow scenes, woman in bed and at window of brick house, women sitting in front of housing units, women with horses, three women beside a river and inside a photo booth, family groups, women in the city, group of 20 Japanese American young people, a stage set for a performance by the Japanese American young people, Grandview Hotel, pueblo ruins, and small group and individual photos of Japanese American internees. Only one photograph is labeled, \"Marie and Dorothy.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFurther items included in the scrapbook: “Amusements, Where to Go and What to See, Atlantic City” brochure for the week of December 23, 1944; a program for “Porter, Please,” written and produced by Masqueraders, December 10-11, 1943; and a program for the “Political Platform Luncheon, Basic Recreation Class No. 25, American University,” November 4, 1944, with the names of women attendees on the cover. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour employment bulletins from the Red Cross are in the collection: Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Service in Hospitals of the Army and Navy”…Women, June 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Able-Bodied Troops on Military Posts and Naval Stations” …Women, June 1943; Red Cross, Employment Opportunities, November 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Assistant Program Directors, American Red Cross Clubs Overseas…Woman,” June 1943.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n","The collection includes an undated handwritten description of Poston, Arizona, which makes reference to earlier mostly unsuccessful attempts to settle the town. A letter dated July 20, 1944, is written to Duncan Mills, Project Director from Pauline Bates Brown, Reports Officer of the Colorado River Relocation Project requesting a Junior Reports Officer to assist with clerical work. \n","The photographs in the collection are mostly of a woman or a group of women in what appears to be Colorado with some photographs of Japanese American internees in groups, performing on stage, and some groups of those presumed to be employees and internees. Subjects include: Snow scenes, woman in bed and at window of brick house, women sitting in front of housing units, women with horses, three women beside a river and inside a photo booth, family groups, women in the city, group of 20 Japanese American young people, a stage set for a performance by the Japanese American young people, Grandview Hotel, pueblo ruins, and small group and individual photos of Japanese American internees. Only one photograph is labeled, \"Marie and Dorothy.\"\n","Further items included in the scrapbook: “Amusements, Where to Go and What to See, Atlantic City” brochure for the week of December 23, 1944; a program for “Porter, Please,” written and produced by Masqueraders, December 10-11, 1943; and a program for the “Political Platform Luncheon, Basic Recreation Class No. 25, American University,” November 4, 1944, with the names of women attendees on the cover. \n","Four employment bulletins from the Red Cross are in the collection: Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Service in Hospitals of the Army and Navy”…Women, June 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Recreation Workers for Able-Bodied Troops on Military Posts and Naval Stations” …Women, June 1943; Red Cross, Employment Opportunities, November 1943; Red Cross, “General Guide for Selecting Assistant Program Directors, American Red Cross Clubs Overseas…Woman,” June 1943."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eThis scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\n"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Anonymous"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Anonymous"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:20:29.672Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00196"}},{"id":"viw_viw00293","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00293#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\narrangement\n\t","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00293#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee. For images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder link below.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00293#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_viw00293","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00293","_root_":"viw_viw00293","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00293","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00293.xml","title_ssm":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"title_tesim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127","Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944","Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks","1 item","This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\tFor images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder link below.","Special Collections Research Center","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"collection_title_tesim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"collection_ssim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["\narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["\narrangement\n\t"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center on 00/00/2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 item"],"extent_ssm":["0.10"],"extent_tesim":["0.10"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\tFor images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder link below.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\tFor images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder link below."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:21:53.143Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_viw00293","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00293","_root_":"viw_viw00293","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00293","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00293.xml","title_ssm":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"title_tesim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127","Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944","Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks","1 item","This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\tFor images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder link below.","Special Collections Research Center","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.127"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"collection_title_tesim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"collection_ssim":["Colorado River Relocation Center Scrapbook\t 1943-1944"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["\narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["\narrangement\n\t"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center on 00/00/2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation--1939-1945.","World War, 1939-1945--United States--Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 item"],"extent_ssm":["0.10"],"extent_tesim":["0.10"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\tFor images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder link below.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This scrapbook of a female employee at the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona includes photographs, a poem, programs, correspondence, and other material. The Colorado River Relocation Center is also known as the Poston Relocation Center and was one of the sites internment camps created for Japanese Americans and Japanese nationals by the U.S. government during World War II. Poston is located in present day La Paz County, Arizona. The woman who created this scrapbook, which has been disassembled, is presumed to have been a white federal employee.\tFor images of the scrapbook see online link and for a more detailed description see folder link below."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:21:53.143Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00293"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Commander Horace Elmer Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_50#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_50#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection includes journals, scrapbooks, and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98). He was an important naval figure who sailed on the USS Hartford's Asiatic mission, but significantly, the Monitor. This collection illustrates, through personal documentation, the experience of life at sea but also Elmer's immense skill and expertise in the US Navy in both mechanical and practical aspects. Information concerning his daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, a prominent progressive housing reformer, is also contained in the collection.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_50#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_50.xml","title_ssm":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"title_tesim":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1900 "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1900 "],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-6","/repositories/4/resources/50"],"text":["MS-6","/repositories/4/resources/50","Commander Horace Elmer Collection","New York (N.Y.)","East Indies","Hong Kong (China)","Cape Town (South Africa)","Indonesia","Scrapbooks","Spanish-American War, 1898","School notebooks","Navigator","Naval Executive Officer","Clippings","Photographs","Journals (Diaries)","Generally in good condition. Journals are delicate and need to be handled with care; transcriptions of some of the material is available. Loose papers and photographs have been put in sleeves for protection. Metal dividers in the second scrapbook are holding but be aware of their delicate nature.\n\nJournal One \u0026 Two (October 1864-Dec 1866): Contemporary Red three-quarter morocco and marbled boards. Boards scuffed, rubbed at extremities. Around 10,000 \u0026 30,000 words.\n\nJournal 3 (1872): Contemporary red half morocco and marbled boards. Boards scuffed, rubbed at extremities and head of spine worn. Around 10,000 words.\n\nJournal 4:  A4 Contemporary blue half morocco and marbled boards. Morocco paper on front some chips especially on outside hem.\n\nScrap Book 1 (1878-1879): A4 Contemporary black three-quarter morocco, with yellow/green marbled boards. Folio/ Scrap Book 2 (1898-1900): Forty-one interleaves, plus loose manuscript and printed materials.\n\nOne Collection of Loose photographs (1870-1872): Ten loose photos\n\nOne Photo Album (1890- 96): Forty-five photographs in A3 burgundy, rectangular album.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series I: Commander Horace Elmer  \nSeries II: Edith Elmer Wood's Scrapbook","This collection includes journals, scrapbooks and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98) that cover the important period of naval expansion from 1864 to 1900.  His family created the collection, which follows his early naval career until his death, as evidenced through the newspaper clippings.","Elmer was an American Navy Commander, born in 1846. Having graduated from the Naval Academy in Annapolis in 1864 (aged 18), he began his naval career on the flagship for the East India Squadron, the U.S.S. Hartford, on which he sailed to the Pacific, via Cape Town (1865-69). He went on to have a successful career, serving on the U.S.S. Terror from 1870-1871; the U.S.S.  Vandalia 1871; the U.S.S. Ossippee 1871-1873; and the U.S.S. Kearsarge 1878-82.  In 1883 he was promoted to the rank of Commander and in 1886 he was awarded the head of the department of seamanship at the United States Naval Academy. His career, as the collection shows, gave him the opportunity to navigate across the world, visiting places such as South Africa, China, Peru, and San Domingo. The height of his career was when he was commissioned to organize and command the Mosquito Fleet in the Spanish - American War, March 1898. Unfortunately, he contracted a cold that turned into pneumonia and died one month later.","His journals reflect his time at the end of his career at the naval academy and important technical notes, but most significantly his time spent at sea. His writing style is casual and, because of the journal-like style, his personality as well as his cultural and geographical background shine through.","One of the photo albums was curated by Horace Elmer's daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, who was a healthcare and housing reformer during the progressive era into the mid twentieth century. Aged twenty-two, she married to Naval Officer Albert Norton Wood and she travelled with him to Puerto Rico around 1906.  There, her interest in healthcare flourished, becoming the head of the Anti-Tuberculosis League. Some of her significant publications include:  The Housing of the Unskilled Wage Earner , 1919,  Housing Progress in Western Europe , 1923,  Recent Trends in American Housing , 1931,  Slums and Blighted Areas in the United States , (P.W.A. Housing Division Bulletin), 1935 and  Introduction to Housing Facts and Principles , 1939. ","Processed by Charlotte Hawkins and Luci Ortiz.","The Horace Elmer Collection covers a short but important period in U.S. naval history from the end of the American Civil War to the beginning of the Spanish-American War at the eve of the twentieth century. Personal journals, scrapbooks, photo albums, and loose photographs are from the years 1864 to 1900. ","Series I, Commander Horace Elmer, contains journals and materials relating directly to the life and career of Commander Elmer as described below. ","1. \"Private\": October 1864-December 1866 \nThe first journal, written chronologically but sporadically, illustrates a young Elmer's final years at the Naval Academy until his assignment on the U.S.S. Hartford. Notable entries include him witnessing Henry Ward Beecher, a prominent preacher and abolitionist, giving a sermon in Plymouth, 9 May 1865, and his 5 July 1865 entry where he describes the Fourth of July celebrations. Most significantly, this journal also includes his detailed sketching of the U.S.S. Monitor and engines of the U.S.S. Hartford, along with technical notes of how the student understood it. Personal and class notes show the kind of knowledge and naval procedures the academy required of its students.","2. \"The Cruise of the Hartford\": 17 July 1865-24 February 1866 \nThe second journal details Elmer's time on the Asiatic mission for the East India Squadron from 17 July 1865 to 24 February 1866. At the back of the journal there is a table showing the periods he spent in each different country that they visited. While this list includes the years up to 1868, Elmer's entries in the diary end in 1866.  Places include Brazil, Africa, China and Japan. As it is a diary, this journal is useful in depicting what life was like on board for Elmer and the kind of things he enjoyed but also the cultural and colonial opinions at the time. In February 1866, for example, he writes of the uncivilized and demoralizing nature of people he encountered in Hong Kong.","3. \"Navigator's Notes Kept Aboard the U.S.S Ossippee\": 1872  \nNow risen to the rank of lieutenant commander and the navigator aboard the U.S.S. Ossippee, this volume contains Elmer's notes on navigation, surveying, and \"memoranda\" recounting the cruise of the U.S.S. Ossippee from Peru to New York. It also includes a section of notes labelled \"miscellaneous,\" which is filled with random factoids, many of which relate to torpedoes or explosions.","4. \"Watch, Quarter, and Station Bill\" on the U.S.S Ossippee and U.S.S Colorado \nThis book includes neat and detailed notes that Elmer, as Navigator, presumably had on board in both vessels to help handle different situations. These include roll calls, sea routines, forecasts, losing a sail, and navigation. It also includes a Miscellaneous section.","5. Scrapbook: 1878-1879. \nContains clippings from many different periodicals relating to naval procedures and maritime subjects. These depict the mechanical and technical changes of the navy during these years, but also its growth. Some articles from the U.S Army and Navy Journal from these years are included.","6. Obituary Scrapbook: 1898-1900. \nPresumably put together by Elmer's wife or daughter, this scrapbook contains periodical clippings pertaining to his last assignment on the Mosquito fleet, 1898. It also includes loose telegrams of condolence sent to her and her application to increase her pension. It is primarily composed of obituaries, each neatly labelled and organized by newspaper and date. Elmer caught pneumonia which was brought on by exposure while he was on duty. Each clipping pertains to the death of a great naval officer, and in some cases, the first loss of the Spanish-American War. (Evening Journal) Strong patriotic language is used, as well as great sadness of the passing of the \"courageous\" and \"best known naval officers\" is illustrated.\n7. Collection of Nine Loose Photographs (mounted on card) 1870- 1891. \nCollection of photographs spanning twenty years, divided into Elmer's time in Santo Domingo and Edith's personal photos. The shots from Santo Domingo include a group shot of Commander Elmer with several other important men, including the President of Santo Domingo. Edith's photographs are primarily personal and family portraits, including a picture of Adele Wiley as a young woman, Edith Elmer Wood as a baby, and then another later shot of her as a young woman.","Series II, Edith Elmer Wood Scrapbook, contains a single album containing photographs from her daily life, including trips she made with her husband.","1. Photo Album Belonging to Edith Elmer Wood: 1890-1896. \nEdith Elmer Wood's photograph album contains two large photos of the U.S.S. Kearsarge, one being of the officers and another of the crew being inspected, both dated 1890; several snapshots of interiors of family residences, including one of her mother in a rocking chair, and a photo of Commander Elmer working at his desk in the Ordnance Office; ten photos, five quite large, of the Chicago World's Fair in 1893; and ten large photographs taken on the campus of the United States Naval Academy, two of them featuring Mrs. Wood and her husband. Other scenes from the Naval Academy include cadets being drilled and the Tripoli Monument.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection includes journals, scrapbooks, and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98). He was an important naval figure who sailed on the USS Hartford's Asiatic mission, but significantly, the Monitor. This collection illustrates, through personal documentation, the experience of life at sea but also Elmer's immense skill and expertise in the US Navy in both mechanical and practical aspects. Information concerning his daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, a prominent progressive housing reformer, is also contained in the collection.","University of Richmond ","Kearsarge (Battleship)","United States. Navy","United States. Navy Personnel Command","Elmer family","Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Wood, Edith Elmer, 1871-1945","Elmer, Adele Wiley, 1848-1917","Collection materials are primarily in English with some German obituaries and a list of Spanish phrases included. The Spanish notes that are found in Commander Elmer's journal are a variant of Latin American Spanish, specifically from a region with a strong influence of Portuguese. Given some of the grammatical features of the short sentences and the vocabulary in the notes, it could be considered a form of Portuñol/Portunhol."],"unitid_tesim":["MS-6","/repositories/4/resources/50"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["New York (N.Y.)","East Indies","Hong Kong (China)","Cape Town (South Africa)","Indonesia"],"geogname_ssim":["New York (N.Y.)","East Indies","Hong Kong (China)","Cape Town (South Africa)","Indonesia"],"creator_ssm":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Elmer family"],"creator_ssim":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Elmer family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Elmer family"],"creators_ssim":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Elmer family"],"places_ssim":["New York (N.Y.)","East Indies","Hong Kong (China)","Cape Town (South Africa)","Indonesia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from  The New Antiquarian - The Antiquarian Booksellers Association.","This collection was purchased with the Beverley Lyle Britton Fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Spanish-American War, 1898","School notebooks","Navigator","Naval Executive Officer","Clippings","Photographs","Journals (Diaries)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooks","Spanish-American War, 1898","School notebooks","Navigator","Naval Executive Officer","Clippings","Photographs","Journals (Diaries)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Generally in good condition. Journals are delicate and need to be handled with care; transcriptions of some of the material is available. Loose papers and photographs have been put in sleeves for protection. Metal dividers in the second scrapbook are holding but be aware of their delicate nature.\n\nJournal One \u0026 Two (October 1864-Dec 1866): Contemporary Red three-quarter morocco and marbled boards. Boards scuffed, rubbed at extremities. Around 10,000 \u0026 30,000 words.\n\nJournal 3 (1872): Contemporary red half morocco and marbled boards. Boards scuffed, rubbed at extremities and head of spine worn. Around 10,000 words.\n\nJournal 4:  A4 Contemporary blue half morocco and marbled boards. Morocco paper on front some chips especially on outside hem.\n\nScrap Book 1 (1878-1879): A4 Contemporary black three-quarter morocco, with yellow/green marbled boards. Folio/ Scrap Book 2 (1898-1900): Forty-one interleaves, plus loose manuscript and printed materials.\n\nOne Collection of Loose photographs (1870-1872): Ten loose photos\n\nOne Photo Album (1890- 96): Forty-five photographs in A3 burgundy, rectangular album."],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet 2 archival boxes."],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet 2 archival boxes."],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings","Photographs","Journals (Diaries)"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Commander Horace Elmer \u003cbr\u003e\nSeries II: Edith Elmer Wood's Scrapbook\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into two series:","Series I: Commander Horace Elmer  \nSeries II: Edith Elmer Wood's Scrapbook"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes journals, scrapbooks and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98) that cover the important period of naval expansion from 1864 to 1900.  His family created the collection, which follows his early naval career until his death, as evidenced through the newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eElmer was an American Navy Commander, born in 1846. Having graduated from the Naval Academy in Annapolis in 1864 (aged 18), he began his naval career on the flagship for the East India Squadron, the U.S.S. Hartford, on which he sailed to the Pacific, via Cape Town (1865-69). He went on to have a successful career, serving on the U.S.S. Terror from 1870-1871; the U.S.S.  Vandalia 1871; the U.S.S. Ossippee 1871-1873; and the U.S.S. Kearsarge 1878-82.  In 1883 he was promoted to the rank of Commander and in 1886 he was awarded the head of the department of seamanship at the United States Naval Academy. His career, as the collection shows, gave him the opportunity to navigate across the world, visiting places such as South Africa, China, Peru, and San Domingo. The height of his career was when he was commissioned to organize and command the Mosquito Fleet in the Spanish - American War, March 1898. Unfortunately, he contracted a cold that turned into pneumonia and died one month later.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis journals reflect his time at the end of his career at the naval academy and important technical notes, but most significantly his time spent at sea. His writing style is casual and, because of the journal-like style, his personality as well as his cultural and geographical background shine through.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of the photo albums was curated by Horace Elmer's daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, who was a healthcare and housing reformer during the progressive era into the mid twentieth century. Aged twenty-two, she married to Naval Officer Albert Norton Wood and she travelled with him to Puerto Rico around 1906.  There, her interest in healthcare flourished, becoming the head of the Anti-Tuberculosis League. Some of her significant publications include: \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eThe Housing of the Unskilled Wage Earner\u003c/emph\u003e, 1919, \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eHousing Progress in Western Europe\u003c/emph\u003e, 1923, \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eRecent Trends in American Housing\u003c/emph\u003e, 1931, \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eSlums and Blighted Areas in the United States\u003c/emph\u003e, (P.W.A. Housing Division Bulletin), 1935 and \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eIntroduction to Housing Facts and Principles\u003c/emph\u003e, 1939. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection includes journals, scrapbooks and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98) that cover the important period of naval expansion from 1864 to 1900.  His family created the collection, which follows his early naval career until his death, as evidenced through the newspaper clippings.","Elmer was an American Navy Commander, born in 1846. Having graduated from the Naval Academy in Annapolis in 1864 (aged 18), he began his naval career on the flagship for the East India Squadron, the U.S.S. Hartford, on which he sailed to the Pacific, via Cape Town (1865-69). He went on to have a successful career, serving on the U.S.S. Terror from 1870-1871; the U.S.S.  Vandalia 1871; the U.S.S. Ossippee 1871-1873; and the U.S.S. Kearsarge 1878-82.  In 1883 he was promoted to the rank of Commander and in 1886 he was awarded the head of the department of seamanship at the United States Naval Academy. His career, as the collection shows, gave him the opportunity to navigate across the world, visiting places such as South Africa, China, Peru, and San Domingo. The height of his career was when he was commissioned to organize and command the Mosquito Fleet in the Spanish - American War, March 1898. Unfortunately, he contracted a cold that turned into pneumonia and died one month later.","His journals reflect his time at the end of his career at the naval academy and important technical notes, but most significantly his time spent at sea. His writing style is casual and, because of the journal-like style, his personality as well as his cultural and geographical background shine through.","One of the photo albums was curated by Horace Elmer's daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, who was a healthcare and housing reformer during the progressive era into the mid twentieth century. Aged twenty-two, she married to Naval Officer Albert Norton Wood and she travelled with him to Puerto Rico around 1906.  There, her interest in healthcare flourished, becoming the head of the Anti-Tuberculosis League. Some of her significant publications include:  The Housing of the Unskilled Wage Earner , 1919,  Housing Progress in Western Europe , 1923,  Recent Trends in American Housing , 1931,  Slums and Blighted Areas in the United States , (P.W.A. Housing Division Bulletin), 1935 and  Introduction to Housing Facts and Principles , 1939. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-6, Commander Horace Elmer Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-6, Commander Horace Elmer Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Charlotte Hawkins and Luci Ortiz.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Charlotte Hawkins and Luci Ortiz."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Horace Elmer Collection covers a short but important period in U.S. naval history from the end of the American Civil War to the beginning of the Spanish-American War at the eve of the twentieth century. Personal journals, scrapbooks, photo albums, and loose photographs are from the years 1864 to 1900. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I, Commander Horace Elmer, contains journals and materials relating directly to the life and career of Commander Elmer as described below. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e1. \"Private\": October 1864-December 1866\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThe first journal, written chronologically but sporadically, illustrates a young Elmer's final years at the Naval Academy until his assignment on the U.S.S. Hartford. Notable entries include him witnessing Henry Ward Beecher, a prominent preacher and abolitionist, giving a sermon in Plymouth, 9 May 1865, and his 5 July 1865 entry where he describes the Fourth of July celebrations. Most significantly, this journal also includes his detailed sketching of the U.S.S. Monitor and engines of the U.S.S. Hartford, along with technical notes of how the student understood it. Personal and class notes show the kind of knowledge and naval procedures the academy required of its students.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e2. \"The Cruise of the Hartford\": 17 July 1865-24 February 1866\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThe second journal details Elmer's time on the Asiatic mission for the East India Squadron from 17 July 1865 to 24 February 1866. At the back of the journal there is a table showing the periods he spent in each different country that they visited. While this list includes the years up to 1868, Elmer's entries in the diary end in 1866.  Places include Brazil, Africa, China and Japan. As it is a diary, this journal is useful in depicting what life was like on board for Elmer and the kind of things he enjoyed but also the cultural and colonial opinions at the time. In February 1866, for example, he writes of the uncivilized and demoralizing nature of people he encountered in Hong Kong.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e3. \"Navigator's Notes Kept Aboard the U.S.S Ossippee\": 1872 \u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nNow risen to the rank of lieutenant commander and the navigator aboard the U.S.S. Ossippee, this volume contains Elmer's notes on navigation, surveying, and \"memoranda\" recounting the cruise of the U.S.S. Ossippee from Peru to New York. It also includes a section of notes labelled \"miscellaneous,\" which is filled with random factoids, many of which relate to torpedoes or explosions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e4. \"Watch, Quarter, and Station Bill\" on the U.S.S Ossippee and U.S.S Colorado\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThis book includes neat and detailed notes that Elmer, as Navigator, presumably had on board in both vessels to help handle different situations. These include roll calls, sea routines, forecasts, losing a sail, and navigation. It also includes a Miscellaneous section.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e5. Scrapbook: 1878-1879.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nContains clippings from many different periodicals relating to naval procedures and maritime subjects. These depict the mechanical and technical changes of the navy during these years, but also its growth. Some articles from the U.S Army and Navy Journal from these years are included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e6. Obituary Scrapbook: 1898-1900.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nPresumably put together by Elmer's wife or daughter, this scrapbook contains periodical clippings pertaining to his last assignment on the Mosquito fleet, 1898. It also includes loose telegrams of condolence sent to her and her application to increase her pension. It is primarily composed of obituaries, each neatly labelled and organized by newspaper and date. Elmer caught pneumonia which was brought on by exposure while he was on duty. Each clipping pertains to the death of a great naval officer, and in some cases, the first loss of the Spanish-American War. (Evening Journal) Strong patriotic language is used, as well as great sadness of the passing of the \"courageous\" and \"best known naval officers\" is illustrated.\n7. Collection of Nine Loose Photographs (mounted on card) 1870- 1891. \nCollection of photographs spanning twenty years, divided into Elmer's time in Santo Domingo and Edith's personal photos. The shots from Santo Domingo include a group shot of Commander Elmer with several other important men, including the President of Santo Domingo. Edith's photographs are primarily personal and family portraits, including a picture of Adele Wiley as a young woman, Edith Elmer Wood as a baby, and then another later shot of her as a young woman.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, Edith Elmer Wood Scrapbook, contains a single album containing photographs from her daily life, including trips she made with her husband.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e1. Photo Album Belonging to Edith Elmer Wood: 1890-1896.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nEdith Elmer Wood's photograph album contains two large photos of the U.S.S. Kearsarge, one being of the officers and another of the crew being inspected, both dated 1890; several snapshots of interiors of family residences, including one of her mother in a rocking chair, and a photo of Commander Elmer working at his desk in the Ordnance Office; ten photos, five quite large, of the Chicago World's Fair in 1893; and ten large photographs taken on the campus of the United States Naval Academy, two of them featuring Mrs. Wood and her husband. Other scenes from the Naval Academy include cadets being drilled and the Tripoli Monument.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Horace Elmer Collection covers a short but important period in U.S. naval history from the end of the American Civil War to the beginning of the Spanish-American War at the eve of the twentieth century. Personal journals, scrapbooks, photo albums, and loose photographs are from the years 1864 to 1900. ","Series I, Commander Horace Elmer, contains journals and materials relating directly to the life and career of Commander Elmer as described below. ","1. \"Private\": October 1864-December 1866 \nThe first journal, written chronologically but sporadically, illustrates a young Elmer's final years at the Naval Academy until his assignment on the U.S.S. Hartford. Notable entries include him witnessing Henry Ward Beecher, a prominent preacher and abolitionist, giving a sermon in Plymouth, 9 May 1865, and his 5 July 1865 entry where he describes the Fourth of July celebrations. Most significantly, this journal also includes his detailed sketching of the U.S.S. Monitor and engines of the U.S.S. Hartford, along with technical notes of how the student understood it. Personal and class notes show the kind of knowledge and naval procedures the academy required of its students.","2. \"The Cruise of the Hartford\": 17 July 1865-24 February 1866 \nThe second journal details Elmer's time on the Asiatic mission for the East India Squadron from 17 July 1865 to 24 February 1866. At the back of the journal there is a table showing the periods he spent in each different country that they visited. While this list includes the years up to 1868, Elmer's entries in the diary end in 1866.  Places include Brazil, Africa, China and Japan. As it is a diary, this journal is useful in depicting what life was like on board for Elmer and the kind of things he enjoyed but also the cultural and colonial opinions at the time. In February 1866, for example, he writes of the uncivilized and demoralizing nature of people he encountered in Hong Kong.","3. \"Navigator's Notes Kept Aboard the U.S.S Ossippee\": 1872  \nNow risen to the rank of lieutenant commander and the navigator aboard the U.S.S. Ossippee, this volume contains Elmer's notes on navigation, surveying, and \"memoranda\" recounting the cruise of the U.S.S. Ossippee from Peru to New York. It also includes a section of notes labelled \"miscellaneous,\" which is filled with random factoids, many of which relate to torpedoes or explosions.","4. \"Watch, Quarter, and Station Bill\" on the U.S.S Ossippee and U.S.S Colorado \nThis book includes neat and detailed notes that Elmer, as Navigator, presumably had on board in both vessels to help handle different situations. These include roll calls, sea routines, forecasts, losing a sail, and navigation. It also includes a Miscellaneous section.","5. Scrapbook: 1878-1879. \nContains clippings from many different periodicals relating to naval procedures and maritime subjects. These depict the mechanical and technical changes of the navy during these years, but also its growth. Some articles from the U.S Army and Navy Journal from these years are included.","6. Obituary Scrapbook: 1898-1900. \nPresumably put together by Elmer's wife or daughter, this scrapbook contains periodical clippings pertaining to his last assignment on the Mosquito fleet, 1898. It also includes loose telegrams of condolence sent to her and her application to increase her pension. It is primarily composed of obituaries, each neatly labelled and organized by newspaper and date. Elmer caught pneumonia which was brought on by exposure while he was on duty. Each clipping pertains to the death of a great naval officer, and in some cases, the first loss of the Spanish-American War. (Evening Journal) Strong patriotic language is used, as well as great sadness of the passing of the \"courageous\" and \"best known naval officers\" is illustrated.\n7. Collection of Nine Loose Photographs (mounted on card) 1870- 1891. \nCollection of photographs spanning twenty years, divided into Elmer's time in Santo Domingo and Edith's personal photos. The shots from Santo Domingo include a group shot of Commander Elmer with several other important men, including the President of Santo Domingo. Edith's photographs are primarily personal and family portraits, including a picture of Adele Wiley as a young woman, Edith Elmer Wood as a baby, and then another later shot of her as a young woman.","Series II, Edith Elmer Wood Scrapbook, contains a single album containing photographs from her daily life, including trips she made with her husband.","1. Photo Album Belonging to Edith Elmer Wood: 1890-1896. \nEdith Elmer Wood's photograph album contains two large photos of the U.S.S. Kearsarge, one being of the officers and another of the crew being inspected, both dated 1890; several snapshots of interiors of family residences, including one of her mother in a rocking chair, and a photo of Commander Elmer working at his desk in the Ordnance Office; ten photos, five quite large, of the Chicago World's Fair in 1893; and ten large photographs taken on the campus of the United States Naval Academy, two of them featuring Mrs. Wood and her husband. Other scenes from the Naval Academy include cadets being drilled and the Tripoli Monument."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c2020ceece0647b86838acf363841541\"\u003eThis collection includes journals, scrapbooks, and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98). He was an important naval figure who sailed on the USS Hartford's Asiatic mission, but significantly, the Monitor. This collection illustrates, through personal documentation, the experience of life at sea but also Elmer's immense skill and expertise in the US Navy in both mechanical and practical aspects. Information concerning his daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, a prominent progressive housing reformer, is also contained in the collection.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes journals, scrapbooks, and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98). He was an important naval figure who sailed on the USS Hartford's Asiatic mission, but significantly, the Monitor. This collection illustrates, through personal documentation, the experience of life at sea but also Elmer's immense skill and expertise in the US Navy in both mechanical and practical aspects. Information concerning his daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, a prominent progressive housing reformer, is also contained in the collection."],"names_coll_ssim":["Kearsarge (Battleship)","United States. Navy","United States. Navy Personnel Command","Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Wood, Edith Elmer, 1871-1945","Elmer, Adele Wiley, 1848-1917"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Kearsarge (Battleship)","United States. Navy","United States. Navy Personnel Command","Elmer family","Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Wood, Edith Elmer, 1871-1945","Elmer, Adele Wiley, 1848-1917"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Kearsarge (Battleship)","United States. Navy","United States. Navy Personnel Command"],"famname_ssim":["Elmer family"],"persname_ssim":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Wood, Edith Elmer, 1871-1945","Elmer, Adele Wiley, 1848-1917"],"language_ssim":["Collection materials are primarily in English with some German obituaries and a list of Spanish phrases included. The Spanish notes that are found in Commander Elmer's journal are a variant of Latin American Spanish, specifically from a region with a strong influence of Portuguese. Given some of the grammatical features of the short sentences and the vocabulary in the notes, it could be considered a form of Portuñol/Portunhol."],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:10.530Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","_root_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_4_resources_50","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_4_resources_50.xml","title_ssm":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"title_tesim":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1900 "],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1900 "],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS-6","/repositories/4/resources/50"],"text":["MS-6","/repositories/4/resources/50","Commander Horace Elmer Collection","New York (N.Y.)","East Indies","Hong Kong (China)","Cape Town (South Africa)","Indonesia","Scrapbooks","Spanish-American War, 1898","School notebooks","Navigator","Naval Executive Officer","Clippings","Photographs","Journals (Diaries)","Generally in good condition. Journals are delicate and need to be handled with care; transcriptions of some of the material is available. Loose papers and photographs have been put in sleeves for protection. Metal dividers in the second scrapbook are holding but be aware of their delicate nature.\n\nJournal One \u0026 Two (October 1864-Dec 1866): Contemporary Red three-quarter morocco and marbled boards. Boards scuffed, rubbed at extremities. Around 10,000 \u0026 30,000 words.\n\nJournal 3 (1872): Contemporary red half morocco and marbled boards. Boards scuffed, rubbed at extremities and head of spine worn. Around 10,000 words.\n\nJournal 4:  A4 Contemporary blue half morocco and marbled boards. Morocco paper on front some chips especially on outside hem.\n\nScrap Book 1 (1878-1879): A4 Contemporary black three-quarter morocco, with yellow/green marbled boards. Folio/ Scrap Book 2 (1898-1900): Forty-one interleaves, plus loose manuscript and printed materials.\n\nOne Collection of Loose photographs (1870-1872): Ten loose photos\n\nOne Photo Album (1890- 96): Forty-five photographs in A3 burgundy, rectangular album.","The collection is divided into two series:","Series I: Commander Horace Elmer  \nSeries II: Edith Elmer Wood's Scrapbook","This collection includes journals, scrapbooks and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98) that cover the important period of naval expansion from 1864 to 1900.  His family created the collection, which follows his early naval career until his death, as evidenced through the newspaper clippings.","Elmer was an American Navy Commander, born in 1846. Having graduated from the Naval Academy in Annapolis in 1864 (aged 18), he began his naval career on the flagship for the East India Squadron, the U.S.S. Hartford, on which he sailed to the Pacific, via Cape Town (1865-69). He went on to have a successful career, serving on the U.S.S. Terror from 1870-1871; the U.S.S.  Vandalia 1871; the U.S.S. Ossippee 1871-1873; and the U.S.S. Kearsarge 1878-82.  In 1883 he was promoted to the rank of Commander and in 1886 he was awarded the head of the department of seamanship at the United States Naval Academy. His career, as the collection shows, gave him the opportunity to navigate across the world, visiting places such as South Africa, China, Peru, and San Domingo. The height of his career was when he was commissioned to organize and command the Mosquito Fleet in the Spanish - American War, March 1898. Unfortunately, he contracted a cold that turned into pneumonia and died one month later.","His journals reflect his time at the end of his career at the naval academy and important technical notes, but most significantly his time spent at sea. His writing style is casual and, because of the journal-like style, his personality as well as his cultural and geographical background shine through.","One of the photo albums was curated by Horace Elmer's daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, who was a healthcare and housing reformer during the progressive era into the mid twentieth century. Aged twenty-two, she married to Naval Officer Albert Norton Wood and she travelled with him to Puerto Rico around 1906.  There, her interest in healthcare flourished, becoming the head of the Anti-Tuberculosis League. Some of her significant publications include:  The Housing of the Unskilled Wage Earner , 1919,  Housing Progress in Western Europe , 1923,  Recent Trends in American Housing , 1931,  Slums and Blighted Areas in the United States , (P.W.A. Housing Division Bulletin), 1935 and  Introduction to Housing Facts and Principles , 1939. ","Processed by Charlotte Hawkins and Luci Ortiz.","The Horace Elmer Collection covers a short but important period in U.S. naval history from the end of the American Civil War to the beginning of the Spanish-American War at the eve of the twentieth century. Personal journals, scrapbooks, photo albums, and loose photographs are from the years 1864 to 1900. ","Series I, Commander Horace Elmer, contains journals and materials relating directly to the life and career of Commander Elmer as described below. ","1. \"Private\": October 1864-December 1866 \nThe first journal, written chronologically but sporadically, illustrates a young Elmer's final years at the Naval Academy until his assignment on the U.S.S. Hartford. Notable entries include him witnessing Henry Ward Beecher, a prominent preacher and abolitionist, giving a sermon in Plymouth, 9 May 1865, and his 5 July 1865 entry where he describes the Fourth of July celebrations. Most significantly, this journal also includes his detailed sketching of the U.S.S. Monitor and engines of the U.S.S. Hartford, along with technical notes of how the student understood it. Personal and class notes show the kind of knowledge and naval procedures the academy required of its students.","2. \"The Cruise of the Hartford\": 17 July 1865-24 February 1866 \nThe second journal details Elmer's time on the Asiatic mission for the East India Squadron from 17 July 1865 to 24 February 1866. At the back of the journal there is a table showing the periods he spent in each different country that they visited. While this list includes the years up to 1868, Elmer's entries in the diary end in 1866.  Places include Brazil, Africa, China and Japan. As it is a diary, this journal is useful in depicting what life was like on board for Elmer and the kind of things he enjoyed but also the cultural and colonial opinions at the time. In February 1866, for example, he writes of the uncivilized and demoralizing nature of people he encountered in Hong Kong.","3. \"Navigator's Notes Kept Aboard the U.S.S Ossippee\": 1872  \nNow risen to the rank of lieutenant commander and the navigator aboard the U.S.S. Ossippee, this volume contains Elmer's notes on navigation, surveying, and \"memoranda\" recounting the cruise of the U.S.S. Ossippee from Peru to New York. It also includes a section of notes labelled \"miscellaneous,\" which is filled with random factoids, many of which relate to torpedoes or explosions.","4. \"Watch, Quarter, and Station Bill\" on the U.S.S Ossippee and U.S.S Colorado \nThis book includes neat and detailed notes that Elmer, as Navigator, presumably had on board in both vessels to help handle different situations. These include roll calls, sea routines, forecasts, losing a sail, and navigation. It also includes a Miscellaneous section.","5. Scrapbook: 1878-1879. \nContains clippings from many different periodicals relating to naval procedures and maritime subjects. These depict the mechanical and technical changes of the navy during these years, but also its growth. Some articles from the U.S Army and Navy Journal from these years are included.","6. Obituary Scrapbook: 1898-1900. \nPresumably put together by Elmer's wife or daughter, this scrapbook contains periodical clippings pertaining to his last assignment on the Mosquito fleet, 1898. It also includes loose telegrams of condolence sent to her and her application to increase her pension. It is primarily composed of obituaries, each neatly labelled and organized by newspaper and date. Elmer caught pneumonia which was brought on by exposure while he was on duty. Each clipping pertains to the death of a great naval officer, and in some cases, the first loss of the Spanish-American War. (Evening Journal) Strong patriotic language is used, as well as great sadness of the passing of the \"courageous\" and \"best known naval officers\" is illustrated.\n7. Collection of Nine Loose Photographs (mounted on card) 1870- 1891. \nCollection of photographs spanning twenty years, divided into Elmer's time in Santo Domingo and Edith's personal photos. The shots from Santo Domingo include a group shot of Commander Elmer with several other important men, including the President of Santo Domingo. Edith's photographs are primarily personal and family portraits, including a picture of Adele Wiley as a young woman, Edith Elmer Wood as a baby, and then another later shot of her as a young woman.","Series II, Edith Elmer Wood Scrapbook, contains a single album containing photographs from her daily life, including trips she made with her husband.","1. Photo Album Belonging to Edith Elmer Wood: 1890-1896. \nEdith Elmer Wood's photograph album contains two large photos of the U.S.S. Kearsarge, one being of the officers and another of the crew being inspected, both dated 1890; several snapshots of interiors of family residences, including one of her mother in a rocking chair, and a photo of Commander Elmer working at his desk in the Ordnance Office; ten photos, five quite large, of the Chicago World's Fair in 1893; and ten large photographs taken on the campus of the United States Naval Academy, two of them featuring Mrs. Wood and her husband. Other scenes from the Naval Academy include cadets being drilled and the Tripoli Monument.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This collection includes journals, scrapbooks, and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98). He was an important naval figure who sailed on the USS Hartford's Asiatic mission, but significantly, the Monitor. This collection illustrates, through personal documentation, the experience of life at sea but also Elmer's immense skill and expertise in the US Navy in both mechanical and practical aspects. Information concerning his daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, a prominent progressive housing reformer, is also contained in the collection.","University of Richmond ","Kearsarge (Battleship)","United States. Navy","United States. Navy Personnel Command","Elmer family","Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Wood, Edith Elmer, 1871-1945","Elmer, Adele Wiley, 1848-1917","Collection materials are primarily in English with some German obituaries and a list of Spanish phrases included. The Spanish notes that are found in Commander Elmer's journal are a variant of Latin American Spanish, specifically from a region with a strong influence of Portuguese. Given some of the grammatical features of the short sentences and the vocabulary in the notes, it could be considered a form of Portuñol/Portunhol."],"unitid_tesim":["MS-6","/repositories/4/resources/50"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Commander Horace Elmer Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"geogname_ssm":["New York (N.Y.)","East Indies","Hong Kong (China)","Cape Town (South Africa)","Indonesia"],"geogname_ssim":["New York (N.Y.)","East Indies","Hong Kong (China)","Cape Town (South Africa)","Indonesia"],"creator_ssm":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Elmer family"],"creator_ssim":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Elmer family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Elmer family"],"creators_ssim":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Elmer family"],"places_ssim":["New York (N.Y.)","East Indies","Hong Kong (China)","Cape Town (South Africa)","Indonesia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from  The New Antiquarian - The Antiquarian Booksellers Association.","This collection was purchased with the Beverley Lyle Britton Fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Spanish-American War, 1898","School notebooks","Navigator","Naval Executive Officer","Clippings","Photographs","Journals (Diaries)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooks","Spanish-American War, 1898","School notebooks","Navigator","Naval Executive Officer","Clippings","Photographs","Journals (Diaries)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Generally in good condition. Journals are delicate and need to be handled with care; transcriptions of some of the material is available. Loose papers and photographs have been put in sleeves for protection. Metal dividers in the second scrapbook are holding but be aware of their delicate nature.\n\nJournal One \u0026 Two (October 1864-Dec 1866): Contemporary Red three-quarter morocco and marbled boards. Boards scuffed, rubbed at extremities. Around 10,000 \u0026 30,000 words.\n\nJournal 3 (1872): Contemporary red half morocco and marbled boards. Boards scuffed, rubbed at extremities and head of spine worn. Around 10,000 words.\n\nJournal 4:  A4 Contemporary blue half morocco and marbled boards. Morocco paper on front some chips especially on outside hem.\n\nScrap Book 1 (1878-1879): A4 Contemporary black three-quarter morocco, with yellow/green marbled boards. Folio/ Scrap Book 2 (1898-1900): Forty-one interleaves, plus loose manuscript and printed materials.\n\nOne Collection of Loose photographs (1870-1872): Ten loose photos\n\nOne Photo Album (1890- 96): Forty-five photographs in A3 burgundy, rectangular album."],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet 2 archival boxes."],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet 2 archival boxes."],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings","Photographs","Journals (Diaries)"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into two series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Commander Horace Elmer \u003cbr\u003e\nSeries II: Edith Elmer Wood's Scrapbook\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into two series:","Series I: Commander Horace Elmer  \nSeries II: Edith Elmer Wood's Scrapbook"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes journals, scrapbooks and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98) that cover the important period of naval expansion from 1864 to 1900.  His family created the collection, which follows his early naval career until his death, as evidenced through the newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eElmer was an American Navy Commander, born in 1846. Having graduated from the Naval Academy in Annapolis in 1864 (aged 18), he began his naval career on the flagship for the East India Squadron, the U.S.S. Hartford, on which he sailed to the Pacific, via Cape Town (1865-69). He went on to have a successful career, serving on the U.S.S. Terror from 1870-1871; the U.S.S.  Vandalia 1871; the U.S.S. Ossippee 1871-1873; and the U.S.S. Kearsarge 1878-82.  In 1883 he was promoted to the rank of Commander and in 1886 he was awarded the head of the department of seamanship at the United States Naval Academy. His career, as the collection shows, gave him the opportunity to navigate across the world, visiting places such as South Africa, China, Peru, and San Domingo. The height of his career was when he was commissioned to organize and command the Mosquito Fleet in the Spanish - American War, March 1898. Unfortunately, he contracted a cold that turned into pneumonia and died one month later.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis journals reflect his time at the end of his career at the naval academy and important technical notes, but most significantly his time spent at sea. His writing style is casual and, because of the journal-like style, his personality as well as his cultural and geographical background shine through.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of the photo albums was curated by Horace Elmer's daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, who was a healthcare and housing reformer during the progressive era into the mid twentieth century. Aged twenty-two, she married to Naval Officer Albert Norton Wood and she travelled with him to Puerto Rico around 1906.  There, her interest in healthcare flourished, becoming the head of the Anti-Tuberculosis League. Some of her significant publications include: \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eThe Housing of the Unskilled Wage Earner\u003c/emph\u003e, 1919, \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eHousing Progress in Western Europe\u003c/emph\u003e, 1923, \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eRecent Trends in American Housing\u003c/emph\u003e, 1931, \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eSlums and Blighted Areas in the United States\u003c/emph\u003e, (P.W.A. Housing Division Bulletin), 1935 and \u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003eIntroduction to Housing Facts and Principles\u003c/emph\u003e, 1939. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection includes journals, scrapbooks and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98) that cover the important period of naval expansion from 1864 to 1900.  His family created the collection, which follows his early naval career until his death, as evidenced through the newspaper clippings.","Elmer was an American Navy Commander, born in 1846. Having graduated from the Naval Academy in Annapolis in 1864 (aged 18), he began his naval career on the flagship for the East India Squadron, the U.S.S. Hartford, on which he sailed to the Pacific, via Cape Town (1865-69). He went on to have a successful career, serving on the U.S.S. Terror from 1870-1871; the U.S.S.  Vandalia 1871; the U.S.S. Ossippee 1871-1873; and the U.S.S. Kearsarge 1878-82.  In 1883 he was promoted to the rank of Commander and in 1886 he was awarded the head of the department of seamanship at the United States Naval Academy. His career, as the collection shows, gave him the opportunity to navigate across the world, visiting places such as South Africa, China, Peru, and San Domingo. The height of his career was when he was commissioned to organize and command the Mosquito Fleet in the Spanish - American War, March 1898. Unfortunately, he contracted a cold that turned into pneumonia and died one month later.","His journals reflect his time at the end of his career at the naval academy and important technical notes, but most significantly his time spent at sea. His writing style is casual and, because of the journal-like style, his personality as well as his cultural and geographical background shine through.","One of the photo albums was curated by Horace Elmer's daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, who was a healthcare and housing reformer during the progressive era into the mid twentieth century. Aged twenty-two, she married to Naval Officer Albert Norton Wood and she travelled with him to Puerto Rico around 1906.  There, her interest in healthcare flourished, becoming the head of the Anti-Tuberculosis League. Some of her significant publications include:  The Housing of the Unskilled Wage Earner , 1919,  Housing Progress in Western Europe , 1923,  Recent Trends in American Housing , 1931,  Slums and Blighted Areas in the United States , (P.W.A. Housing Division Bulletin), 1935 and  Introduction to Housing Facts and Principles , 1939. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-6, Commander Horace Elmer Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Box Number, Folder Number], MS-6, Commander Horace Elmer Collection, Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Charlotte Hawkins and Luci Ortiz.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Charlotte Hawkins and Luci Ortiz."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Horace Elmer Collection covers a short but important period in U.S. naval history from the end of the American Civil War to the beginning of the Spanish-American War at the eve of the twentieth century. Personal journals, scrapbooks, photo albums, and loose photographs are from the years 1864 to 1900. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I, Commander Horace Elmer, contains journals and materials relating directly to the life and career of Commander Elmer as described below. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e1. \"Private\": October 1864-December 1866\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThe first journal, written chronologically but sporadically, illustrates a young Elmer's final years at the Naval Academy until his assignment on the U.S.S. Hartford. Notable entries include him witnessing Henry Ward Beecher, a prominent preacher and abolitionist, giving a sermon in Plymouth, 9 May 1865, and his 5 July 1865 entry where he describes the Fourth of July celebrations. Most significantly, this journal also includes his detailed sketching of the U.S.S. Monitor and engines of the U.S.S. Hartford, along with technical notes of how the student understood it. Personal and class notes show the kind of knowledge and naval procedures the academy required of its students.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e2. \"The Cruise of the Hartford\": 17 July 1865-24 February 1866\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThe second journal details Elmer's time on the Asiatic mission for the East India Squadron from 17 July 1865 to 24 February 1866. At the back of the journal there is a table showing the periods he spent in each different country that they visited. While this list includes the years up to 1868, Elmer's entries in the diary end in 1866.  Places include Brazil, Africa, China and Japan. As it is a diary, this journal is useful in depicting what life was like on board for Elmer and the kind of things he enjoyed but also the cultural and colonial opinions at the time. In February 1866, for example, he writes of the uncivilized and demoralizing nature of people he encountered in Hong Kong.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e3. \"Navigator's Notes Kept Aboard the U.S.S Ossippee\": 1872 \u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nNow risen to the rank of lieutenant commander and the navigator aboard the U.S.S. Ossippee, this volume contains Elmer's notes on navigation, surveying, and \"memoranda\" recounting the cruise of the U.S.S. Ossippee from Peru to New York. It also includes a section of notes labelled \"miscellaneous,\" which is filled with random factoids, many of which relate to torpedoes or explosions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e4. \"Watch, Quarter, and Station Bill\" on the U.S.S Ossippee and U.S.S Colorado\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nThis book includes neat and detailed notes that Elmer, as Navigator, presumably had on board in both vessels to help handle different situations. These include roll calls, sea routines, forecasts, losing a sail, and navigation. It also includes a Miscellaneous section.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e5. Scrapbook: 1878-1879.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nContains clippings from many different periodicals relating to naval procedures and maritime subjects. These depict the mechanical and technical changes of the navy during these years, but also its growth. Some articles from the U.S Army and Navy Journal from these years are included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e6. Obituary Scrapbook: 1898-1900.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nPresumably put together by Elmer's wife or daughter, this scrapbook contains periodical clippings pertaining to his last assignment on the Mosquito fleet, 1898. It also includes loose telegrams of condolence sent to her and her application to increase her pension. It is primarily composed of obituaries, each neatly labelled and organized by newspaper and date. Elmer caught pneumonia which was brought on by exposure while he was on duty. Each clipping pertains to the death of a great naval officer, and in some cases, the first loss of the Spanish-American War. (Evening Journal) Strong patriotic language is used, as well as great sadness of the passing of the \"courageous\" and \"best known naval officers\" is illustrated.\n7. Collection of Nine Loose Photographs (mounted on card) 1870- 1891. \nCollection of photographs spanning twenty years, divided into Elmer's time in Santo Domingo and Edith's personal photos. The shots from Santo Domingo include a group shot of Commander Elmer with several other important men, including the President of Santo Domingo. Edith's photographs are primarily personal and family portraits, including a picture of Adele Wiley as a young woman, Edith Elmer Wood as a baby, and then another later shot of her as a young woman.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II, Edith Elmer Wood Scrapbook, contains a single album containing photographs from her daily life, including trips she made with her husband.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italics\"\u003e1. Photo Album Belonging to Edith Elmer Wood: 1890-1896.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\nEdith Elmer Wood's photograph album contains two large photos of the U.S.S. Kearsarge, one being of the officers and another of the crew being inspected, both dated 1890; several snapshots of interiors of family residences, including one of her mother in a rocking chair, and a photo of Commander Elmer working at his desk in the Ordnance Office; ten photos, five quite large, of the Chicago World's Fair in 1893; and ten large photographs taken on the campus of the United States Naval Academy, two of them featuring Mrs. Wood and her husband. Other scenes from the Naval Academy include cadets being drilled and the Tripoli Monument.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Horace Elmer Collection covers a short but important period in U.S. naval history from the end of the American Civil War to the beginning of the Spanish-American War at the eve of the twentieth century. Personal journals, scrapbooks, photo albums, and loose photographs are from the years 1864 to 1900. ","Series I, Commander Horace Elmer, contains journals and materials relating directly to the life and career of Commander Elmer as described below. ","1. \"Private\": October 1864-December 1866 \nThe first journal, written chronologically but sporadically, illustrates a young Elmer's final years at the Naval Academy until his assignment on the U.S.S. Hartford. Notable entries include him witnessing Henry Ward Beecher, a prominent preacher and abolitionist, giving a sermon in Plymouth, 9 May 1865, and his 5 July 1865 entry where he describes the Fourth of July celebrations. Most significantly, this journal also includes his detailed sketching of the U.S.S. Monitor and engines of the U.S.S. Hartford, along with technical notes of how the student understood it. Personal and class notes show the kind of knowledge and naval procedures the academy required of its students.","2. \"The Cruise of the Hartford\": 17 July 1865-24 February 1866 \nThe second journal details Elmer's time on the Asiatic mission for the East India Squadron from 17 July 1865 to 24 February 1866. At the back of the journal there is a table showing the periods he spent in each different country that they visited. While this list includes the years up to 1868, Elmer's entries in the diary end in 1866.  Places include Brazil, Africa, China and Japan. As it is a diary, this journal is useful in depicting what life was like on board for Elmer and the kind of things he enjoyed but also the cultural and colonial opinions at the time. In February 1866, for example, he writes of the uncivilized and demoralizing nature of people he encountered in Hong Kong.","3. \"Navigator's Notes Kept Aboard the U.S.S Ossippee\": 1872  \nNow risen to the rank of lieutenant commander and the navigator aboard the U.S.S. Ossippee, this volume contains Elmer's notes on navigation, surveying, and \"memoranda\" recounting the cruise of the U.S.S. Ossippee from Peru to New York. It also includes a section of notes labelled \"miscellaneous,\" which is filled with random factoids, many of which relate to torpedoes or explosions.","4. \"Watch, Quarter, and Station Bill\" on the U.S.S Ossippee and U.S.S Colorado \nThis book includes neat and detailed notes that Elmer, as Navigator, presumably had on board in both vessels to help handle different situations. These include roll calls, sea routines, forecasts, losing a sail, and navigation. It also includes a Miscellaneous section.","5. Scrapbook: 1878-1879. \nContains clippings from many different periodicals relating to naval procedures and maritime subjects. These depict the mechanical and technical changes of the navy during these years, but also its growth. Some articles from the U.S Army and Navy Journal from these years are included.","6. Obituary Scrapbook: 1898-1900. \nPresumably put together by Elmer's wife or daughter, this scrapbook contains periodical clippings pertaining to his last assignment on the Mosquito fleet, 1898. It also includes loose telegrams of condolence sent to her and her application to increase her pension. It is primarily composed of obituaries, each neatly labelled and organized by newspaper and date. Elmer caught pneumonia which was brought on by exposure while he was on duty. Each clipping pertains to the death of a great naval officer, and in some cases, the first loss of the Spanish-American War. (Evening Journal) Strong patriotic language is used, as well as great sadness of the passing of the \"courageous\" and \"best known naval officers\" is illustrated.\n7. Collection of Nine Loose Photographs (mounted on card) 1870- 1891. \nCollection of photographs spanning twenty years, divided into Elmer's time in Santo Domingo and Edith's personal photos. The shots from Santo Domingo include a group shot of Commander Elmer with several other important men, including the President of Santo Domingo. Edith's photographs are primarily personal and family portraits, including a picture of Adele Wiley as a young woman, Edith Elmer Wood as a baby, and then another later shot of her as a young woman.","Series II, Edith Elmer Wood Scrapbook, contains a single album containing photographs from her daily life, including trips she made with her husband.","1. Photo Album Belonging to Edith Elmer Wood: 1890-1896. \nEdith Elmer Wood's photograph album contains two large photos of the U.S.S. Kearsarge, one being of the officers and another of the crew being inspected, both dated 1890; several snapshots of interiors of family residences, including one of her mother in a rocking chair, and a photo of Commander Elmer working at his desk in the Ordnance Office; ten photos, five quite large, of the Chicago World's Fair in 1893; and ten large photographs taken on the campus of the United States Naval Academy, two of them featuring Mrs. Wood and her husband. Other scenes from the Naval Academy include cadets being drilled and the Tripoli Monument."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright.  Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c2020ceece0647b86838acf363841541\"\u003eThis collection includes journals, scrapbooks, and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98). He was an important naval figure who sailed on the USS Hartford's Asiatic mission, but significantly, the Monitor. This collection illustrates, through personal documentation, the experience of life at sea but also Elmer's immense skill and expertise in the US Navy in both mechanical and practical aspects. Information concerning his daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, a prominent progressive housing reformer, is also contained in the collection.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes journals, scrapbooks, and photographs belonging to U. S. Naval Commander Horace Elmer (1846-98). He was an important naval figure who sailed on the USS Hartford's Asiatic mission, but significantly, the Monitor. This collection illustrates, through personal documentation, the experience of life at sea but also Elmer's immense skill and expertise in the US Navy in both mechanical and practical aspects. Information concerning his daughter, Edith Elmer Wood, a prominent progressive housing reformer, is also contained in the collection."],"names_coll_ssim":["Kearsarge (Battleship)","United States. Navy","United States. Navy Personnel Command","Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Wood, Edith Elmer, 1871-1945","Elmer, Adele Wiley, 1848-1917"],"names_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Kearsarge (Battleship)","United States. Navy","United States. Navy Personnel Command","Elmer family","Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Wood, Edith Elmer, 1871-1945","Elmer, Adele Wiley, 1848-1917"],"corpname_ssim":["University of Richmond ","Kearsarge (Battleship)","United States. Navy","United States. Navy Personnel Command"],"famname_ssim":["Elmer family"],"persname_ssim":["Horace, Elmer, Commander, 1846-1898","Wood, Edith Elmer, 1871-1945","Elmer, Adele Wiley, 1848-1917"],"language_ssim":["Collection materials are primarily in English with some German obituaries and a list of Spanish phrases included. The Spanish notes that are found in Commander Elmer's journal are a variant of Latin American Spanish, specifically from a region with a strong influence of Portuguese. Given some of the grammatical features of the short sentences and the vocabulary in the notes, it could be considered a form of Portuñol/Portunhol."],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:11:10.530Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_4_resources_50"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_201","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Conway R. Howard scrapbooks","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_201#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Howard, Conway R. (Conway Robinson), 1881-1936","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_201#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of two scrapbooks (1896-1900) compiled by Conway R. 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Hartshorn Memorial College was a private college for African American women in Richmond, Virginia, active from 1883 until 1932, when it merged with Virginia Union University. The cover is titled \"My Memories of School Days\" in gilt. Alridge's name and her Vauxhall, New Jersey, address are written on the first endpage, as is the date of June 14, 1926. The content of the scrapbook chronicles Alridge's final year at Hartshorn. A photograph of Hartshorn, social and academic event programs, graduation cards, a flower, and newspaper clippings are tipped in and pasted throughout. The signatures of Cora's classmates, many with greetings and well wishes, are also present throughout the scrapbook. Cora describes her love for dancing, taking the streetcar, stealing food, going to shows in town, and other activities forbidden for students at the College. A tipped-in handwritten essay by Aldrige is titled \"Do not simply be good – be good for something.\" There is a letter from 1956 relating to the 30th anniversary of the Class of 1926's graduation.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Aldridge,  Cora M. ","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16932","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1844"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cora M. Aldridge scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cora M. Aldridge scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Cora M. Aldridge scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Richmond (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Aldridge,  Cora M. "],"creator_ssim":["Aldridge,  Cora M. "],"creator_persname_ssim":["Aldridge,  Cora M. "],"creators_ssim":["Aldridge,  Cora M. "],"places_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a purchase from Caroliniana Rare Books to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 12 August 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American women","African American universities and colleges","African American students"," Women's Scrapbook/ Commonplace Book Collections (University of Virginia)","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American women","African American universities and colleges","African American students"," Women's Scrapbook/ Commonplace Book Collections (University of Virginia)","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.04 Cubic Feet One letter-sized file folder changed to legal size folder because letter inside scrapbook is legal size."],"extent_tesim":["0.04 Cubic Feet One letter-sized file folder changed to legal size folder because letter inside scrapbook is legal size."],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCora M. 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Aldridge, an African American student at Hartshorn Memorial College in Richmond, Virginia. Hartshorn Memorial College was a private college for African American women in Richmond, Virginia, active from 1883 until 1932, when it merged with Virginia Union University. The cover is titled \"My Memories of School Days\" in gilt. Alridge's name and her Vauxhall, New Jersey, address are written on the first endpage, as is the date of June 14, 1926. The content of the scrapbook chronicles Alridge's final year at Hartshorn. A photograph of Hartshorn, social and academic event programs, graduation cards, a flower, and newspaper clippings are tipped in and pasted throughout. The signatures of Cora's classmates, many with greetings and well wishes, are also present throughout the scrapbook. Cora describes her love for dancing, taking the streetcar, stealing food, going to shows in town, and other activities forbidden for students at the College. A tipped-in handwritten essay by Aldrige is titled \"Do not simply be good – be good for something.\" There is a letter from 1956 relating to the 30th anniversary of the Class of 1926's graduation.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the college scrapbook of Cora M. Aldridge, an African American student at Hartshorn Memorial College in Richmond, Virginia. Hartshorn Memorial College was a private college for African American women in Richmond, Virginia, active from 1883 until 1932, when it merged with Virginia Union University. The cover is titled \"My Memories of School Days\" in gilt. Alridge's name and her Vauxhall, New Jersey, address are written on the first endpage, as is the date of June 14, 1926. The content of the scrapbook chronicles Alridge's final year at Hartshorn. A photograph of Hartshorn, social and academic event programs, graduation cards, a flower, and newspaper clippings are tipped in and pasted throughout. The signatures of Cora's classmates, many with greetings and well wishes, are also present throughout the scrapbook. Cora describes her love for dancing, taking the streetcar, stealing food, going to shows in town, and other activities forbidden for students at the College. A tipped-in handwritten essay by Aldrige is titled \"Do not simply be good – be good for something.\" There is a letter from 1956 relating to the 30th anniversary of the Class of 1926's graduation."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Aldridge,  Cora M. "],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Aldridge,  Cora M. "],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:51:24.412Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1844"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_786#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_786#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_786#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_786.xml","title_ssm":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1918-1944","1918-1919"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1918-1919"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1918-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0405","/repositories/4/resources/786"],"text":["SC 0405","/repositories/4/resources/786","C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook","Fort Defiance (Va.) -- History","Military education -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- History","Schools -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- History","Scrapbooks","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","According to the name plate, the scrapbook was compiled by C. S. Buchanan of Norfolk, Virginia. C. S. Buchanan is presumed to be Casper Shelton Buchanan (1900-1960) who was born in Staunton, Virginia but at some point took up residence in Norfolk. He married a woman named Georgia Long who is likely the same woman with that name who is pictured in the scrapbook. Buchanan attended Augusta Military Academy for at least the 1918-1919 academic term and, according to his marriage announcement, may have also attended Staunton Military Academy.","The scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy (AMA) in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.","Contents include autographs and messages written by classmates, sports team rosters and scores, daily entries of \"Things Worth-While Noting\", images likely taken from AMA publications, photographs of campus and fellow cadets in training exercises, printed ephemera, color cut-outs and emblems, postcards, newspaper clippings, an AMA Regulations manual, and class assignments.","Additional photographs include women friends, various Staunton locations (the mess hall at Staunton Military Academy, Woodrow Wilson's birthplace, a grammar school, Middle River Dam), and an unidentified beach.","Two loose documents made out to C. S. Buchanan include a Certificate of Distinction for the 1918-1919 session at Augusta Military Academy and a War Service Award, dated 1944 May 30.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","David A. Hamilton Americana Books","Augusta Military Academy (Va.)","Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0405","/repositories/4/resources/786"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Defiance (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Defiance (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","David A. Hamilton Americana Books"],"creator_ssim":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","David A. Hamilton Americana Books"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["David A. Hamilton Americana Books"],"creators_ssim":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","David A. Hamilton Americana Books"],"places_ssim":["Fort Defiance (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from David A. Hamilton Americana Books, April 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Military education -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- History","Schools -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- History","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Military education -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- History","Schools -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- History","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.24 cubic feet 1 bound scrapbook"],"extent_tesim":["0.24 cubic feet 1 bound scrapbook"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to the name plate, the scrapbook was compiled by C. S. Buchanan of Norfolk, Virginia. C. S. Buchanan is presumed to be Casper Shelton Buchanan (1900-1960) who was born in Staunton, Virginia but at some point took up residence in Norfolk. He married a woman named Georgia Long who is likely the same woman with that name who is pictured in the scrapbook. Buchanan attended Augusta Military Academy for at least the 1918-1919 academic term and, according to his marriage announcement, may have also attended Staunton Military Academy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["According to the name plate, the scrapbook was compiled by C. S. Buchanan of Norfolk, Virginia. C. S. Buchanan is presumed to be Casper Shelton Buchanan (1900-1960) who was born in Staunton, Virginia but at some point took up residence in Norfolk. He married a woman named Georgia Long who is likely the same woman with that name who is pictured in the scrapbook. Buchanan attended Augusta Military Academy for at least the 1918-1919 academic term and, according to his marriage announcement, may have also attended Staunton Military Academy."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook, 1918-1944, SC 0405, James Madison University Special Collections, Harrisonburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook, 1918-1944, SC 0405, James Madison University Special Collections, Harrisonburg, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy (AMA) in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eContents include autographs and messages written by classmates, sports team rosters and scores, daily entries of \"Things Worth-While Noting\", images likely taken from AMA publications, photographs of campus and fellow cadets in training exercises, printed ephemera, color cut-outs and emblems, postcards, newspaper clippings, an AMA Regulations manual, and class assignments.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional photographs include women friends, various Staunton locations (the mess hall at Staunton Military Academy, Woodrow Wilson's birthplace, a grammar school, Middle River Dam), and an unidentified beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTwo loose documents made out to C. S. Buchanan include a Certificate of Distinction for the 1918-1919 session at Augusta Military Academy and a War Service Award, dated 1944 May 30.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy (AMA) in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.","Contents include autographs and messages written by classmates, sports team rosters and scores, daily entries of \"Things Worth-While Noting\", images likely taken from AMA publications, photographs of campus and fellow cadets in training exercises, printed ephemera, color cut-outs and emblems, postcards, newspaper clippings, an AMA Regulations manual, and class assignments.","Additional photographs include women friends, various Staunton locations (the mess hall at Staunton Military Academy, Woodrow Wilson's birthplace, a grammar school, Middle River Dam), and an unidentified beach.","Two loose documents made out to C. S. Buchanan include a Certificate of Distinction for the 1918-1919 session at Augusta Military Academy and a War Service Award, dated 1944 May 30."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4b6d2f1be583cc7e2f61590efe0b4770\"\u003eThe scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations."],"names_coll_ssim":["David A. Hamilton Americana Books","Augusta Military Academy (Va.)"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","David A. Hamilton Americana Books","Augusta Military Academy (Va.)","Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","David A. Hamilton Americana Books","Augusta Military Academy (Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:44.489Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_786","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_786.xml","title_ssm":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1918-1944","1918-1919"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1918-1919"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1918-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0405","/repositories/4/resources/786"],"text":["SC 0405","/repositories/4/resources/786","C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook","Fort Defiance (Va.) -- History","Military education -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- History","Schools -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- History","Scrapbooks","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","According to the name plate, the scrapbook was compiled by C. S. Buchanan of Norfolk, Virginia. C. S. Buchanan is presumed to be Casper Shelton Buchanan (1900-1960) who was born in Staunton, Virginia but at some point took up residence in Norfolk. He married a woman named Georgia Long who is likely the same woman with that name who is pictured in the scrapbook. Buchanan attended Augusta Military Academy for at least the 1918-1919 academic term and, according to his marriage announcement, may have also attended Staunton Military Academy.","The scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy (AMA) in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.","Contents include autographs and messages written by classmates, sports team rosters and scores, daily entries of \"Things Worth-While Noting\", images likely taken from AMA publications, photographs of campus and fellow cadets in training exercises, printed ephemera, color cut-outs and emblems, postcards, newspaper clippings, an AMA Regulations manual, and class assignments.","Additional photographs include women friends, various Staunton locations (the mess hall at Staunton Military Academy, Woodrow Wilson's birthplace, a grammar school, Middle River Dam), and an unidentified beach.","Two loose documents made out to C. S. Buchanan include a Certificate of Distinction for the 1918-1919 session at Augusta Military Academy and a War Service Award, dated 1944 May 30.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","David A. Hamilton Americana Books","Augusta Military Academy (Va.)","Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0405","/repositories/4/resources/786"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["C. S. Buchanan Augusta Military Academy scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Defiance (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Defiance (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","David A. Hamilton Americana Books"],"creator_ssim":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","David A. Hamilton Americana Books"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["David A. Hamilton Americana Books"],"creators_ssim":["Buchanan, C. S. (Casper Shelton), 1900-1960","David A. Hamilton Americana Books"],"places_ssim":["Fort Defiance (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from David A. 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Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccording to the name plate, the scrapbook was compiled by C. S. Buchanan of Norfolk, Virginia. C. S. Buchanan is presumed to be Casper Shelton Buchanan (1900-1960) who was born in Staunton, Virginia but at some point took up residence in Norfolk. He married a woman named Georgia Long who is likely the same woman with that name who is pictured in the scrapbook. Buchanan attended Augusta Military Academy for at least the 1918-1919 academic term and, according to his marriage announcement, may have also attended Staunton Military Academy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["According to the name plate, the scrapbook was compiled by C. S. Buchanan of Norfolk, Virginia. C. S. Buchanan is presumed to be Casper Shelton Buchanan (1900-1960) who was born in Staunton, Virginia but at some point took up residence in Norfolk. He married a woman named Georgia Long who is likely the same woman with that name who is pictured in the scrapbook. Buchanan attended Augusta Military Academy for at least the 1918-1919 academic term and, according to his marriage announcement, may have also attended Staunton Military Academy."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], C. S. 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Buchanan include a Certificate of Distinction for the 1918-1919 session at Augusta Military Academy and a War Service Award, dated 1944 May 30.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The scrapbook documents C. S. Buchanan's time as a student at the Augusta Military Academy (AMA) in Fort Defiance, Virginia. It comprises photographs, printed ephemera, and handwritten annotations.","Contents include autographs and messages written by classmates, sports team rosters and scores, daily entries of \"Things Worth-While Noting\", images likely taken from AMA publications, photographs of campus and fellow cadets in training exercises, printed ephemera, color cut-outs and emblems, postcards, newspaper clippings, an AMA Regulations manual, and class assignments.","Additional photographs include women friends, various Staunton locations (the mess hall at Staunton Military Academy, Woodrow Wilson's birthplace, a grammar school, Middle River Dam), and an unidentified beach.","Two loose documents made out to C. S. 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