{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":6,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c04","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Battle of 1742","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eContains 1906 report on the Battle of 1942, which involved a number of notable Rockbridge County citizens in a violent conflict with Native American tribes.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c04","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c04"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c04","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Native Americans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Native Americans"],"text":["Native Americans","Battle of 1742","James River","James River","Patton, James","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Patton, James","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Catawba Indians","Iroquois Indians","English .","RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 4","Contains 1906 report on the Battle of 1942, which involved a number of notable Rockbridge County citizens in a violent conflict with Native American tribes."],"title_filing_ssi":"Battle of 1742","title_ssm":["Battle of 1742"],"title_tesim":["Battle of 1742"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1906-04"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1906"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Battle of 1742"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1906],"names_ssim":["James River","James River","Patton, James","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Patton, James","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817"],"corpname_ssim":["James River"],"persname_ssim":["Patton, James","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Catawba Indians","Iroquois Indians"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Catawba Indians","Iroquois Indians"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 4"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContains 1906 report on the Battle of 1942, which involved a number of notable Rockbridge County citizens in a violent conflict with Native American tribes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contains 1906 report on the Battle of 1942, which involved a number of notable Rockbridge County citizens in a violent conflict with Native American tribes."],"_nest_path_":"/components#3","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1028.xml","title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1872-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1872-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028","Native Americans","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Shawnee Indians","Battles","This collection is open to research use.","This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"extent_tesim":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockbridge County, Virginia","Chief Cornstalk"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill"],"famname_ssim":["Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family"],"persname_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c04"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Cornstalk","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c05#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of three articles written on Chief Cornstalk, and his involvement in violent raids that occured in Rockbridge County, as well as his death at the hands of a soldier, Jacob Hull, in 1777 in Point Pleasant. Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c05","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c05"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c05","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Native Americans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Native Americans"],"text":["Native Americans","Cornstalk","Chief Cornstalk","Lewis, Andrew","Chief Cornstalk","Lewis, Andrew","Shawnee Indians","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","English .","RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 5","This file consists of three articles written on Chief Cornstalk, and his involvement in violent raids that occured in Rockbridge County, as well as his death at the hands of a soldier, Jacob Hull, in 1777 in Point Pleasant. Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid."],"title_filing_ssi":"Cornstalk","title_ssm":["Cornstalk"],"title_tesim":["Cornstalk"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1926-10-28","1935-02"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1926, 1935"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cornstalk"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":5,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1926,1935],"names_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Lewis, Andrew","Chief Cornstalk","Lewis, Andrew"],"persname_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Lewis, Andrew"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 5"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of three articles written on Chief Cornstalk, and his involvement in violent raids that occured in Rockbridge County, as well as his death at the hands of a soldier, Jacob Hull, in 1777 in Point Pleasant. Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This file consists of three articles written on Chief Cornstalk, and his involvement in violent raids that occured in Rockbridge County, as well as his death at the hands of a soldier, Jacob Hull, in 1777 in Point Pleasant. Cornstalk led battles during Pontiac's Raid."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1028.xml","title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1872-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1872-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028","Native Americans","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Shawnee Indians","Battles","This collection is open to research use.","This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"extent_tesim":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockbridge County, Virginia","Chief Cornstalk"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill"],"famname_ssim":["Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family"],"persname_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c05"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Forts","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c06#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c06","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c06"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c06","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Native Americans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Native Americans"],"text":["Native Americans","Forts","The Roanoke Times","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Shawnee Indians","RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 6","This file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960."],"title_filing_ssi":"Forts","title_ssm":["Forts"],"title_tesim":["Forts"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1960-02"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Forts"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"creator_ssim":["The Roanoke Times"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":6,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1960],"names_ssim":["The Roanoke Times"],"corpname_ssim":["The Roanoke Times"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Shawnee Indians"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Shawnee Indians"],"containers_ssim":["RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 6"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This file constains a group of serially published newspaper articles on the history of George Washington developing and using frontier forts in order to create defensive structures to limit casualties and damages from Native American raids and conflicts. Articles published between February 14th to March 6th, 1960."],"_nest_path_":"/components#5","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1028.xml","title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1872-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1872-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028","Native Americans","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Shawnee Indians","Battles","This collection is open to research use.","This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"extent_tesim":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockbridge County, Virginia","Chief Cornstalk"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill"],"famname_ssim":["Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family"],"persname_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c06"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c07","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Hayes Creek Mound","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c07#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c07","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c07"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c07","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Native Americans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Native Americans"],"text":["Native Americans","Hayes Creek Mound","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Burial","Mounds","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","English .","RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 7","This file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA."],"title_filing_ssi":"Hayes Creek Mound","title_ssm":["Hayes Creek Mound"],"title_tesim":["Hayes Creek Mound"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1901-09"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1901"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hayes Creek Mound"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"creator_ssim":["Valentine, Edward Pleasants"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":7,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1901],"names_ssim":["Valentine, Edward Pleasants"],"persname_ssim":["Valentine, Edward Pleasants"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Burial","Mounds","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Burial","Mounds","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 7"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This file contains two copies of the \"Report of the Exploration of the Hayes Creek Mound Rockbridge County, Va.\" The report includes a typewritten note from F.P. Tompkins noting that this particular edition was gifted to the librarian of the Rockbridge Historical Society. The report includes a brief description of the state of the burial grouds and the positions the bodies were laid in upon excavation. The report also includes a drawn diagram of the burial site, as well as plates of photographs depicting skeletons. Written by Edward P. Valentine, for the Valentine Museum in Richmond, VA."],"_nest_path_":"/components#6","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1028.xml","title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1872-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1872-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028","Native Americans","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Shawnee Indians","Battles","This collection is open to research use.","This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"extent_tesim":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockbridge County, Virginia","Chief Cornstalk"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill"],"famname_ssim":["Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family"],"persname_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c07"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c08","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Kerrs Creek","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c08#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c08","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c08"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c08","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Native Americans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Native Americans"],"text":["Native Americans","Kerrs Creek","Moore, John Lyle","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Shawnee Indians","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","English .","RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 8","This file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955."],"title_filing_ssi":"Kerrs Creek","title_ssm":["Kerrs Creek"],"title_tesim":["Kerrs Creek"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1872-01-1988-04-15"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1872/1988"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kerrs Creek"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"creator_ssim":["Hotinger, Harvey Lewis"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":8,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"names_ssim":["Moore, John Lyle","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle"],"persname_ssim":["Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 8"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This file consists of a handwritten account by Harvey Hotinger, reproduced and photocopied versions of articles related to the Kerrs Creek Massacre and other Native American and settler conflict in the area. Includes a copy of an interview with Jane Gay Stevenson sent from Charles Estell Baker of Center Point Independent Church of Birmingham Alabama. Also contains a report written by Madeline Gillespie entitled \"Kerr's Creek Indian Raids\" from 1955."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1028.xml","title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1872-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1872-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028","Native Americans","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Shawnee Indians","Battles","This collection is open to research use.","This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"extent_tesim":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockbridge County, Virginia","Chief Cornstalk"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill"],"famname_ssim":["Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family"],"persname_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c08"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c09","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Paul's Fort","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c09#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c09","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c09"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c09","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Native Americans"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Native Americans"],"text":["Native Americans","Paul's Fort","Big Spring Mill","The Roanoke Times","Big Spring Mill","Diehl, George West","Patton, James"," Preston, William","Lewis, Andrew","Diehl, George West","Patton, James"," Preston, William","Lewis, Andrew","Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Shawnee Indians","English .","RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 9","This file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s."],"title_filing_ssi":"Paul's Fort","title_ssm":["Paul's Fort"],"title_tesim":["Paul's Fort"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1970-05-03"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Paul's Fort"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"creator_ssim":["The Roanoke Times"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":9,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open to research use."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1970],"names_ssim":["Big Spring Mill","The Roanoke Times","Big Spring Mill","Diehl, George West","Patton, James"," Preston, William","Lewis, Andrew","Diehl, George West","Patton, James"," Preston, William","Lewis, Andrew"],"corpname_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Big Spring Mill"],"persname_ssim":["Diehl, George West","Patton, James"," Preston, William","Lewis, Andrew"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Shawnee Indians"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","Shawnee Indians"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["RHS Collections #0060 - #0076","folder 9"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This file consists of a copy of a Roanoke Times article entitled \"Highway Passes Over Site of Fort\" by George Wilson. Talks about viewing the fort from their perspective in the 1970s."],"_nest_path_":"/components#8","timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1028.xml","title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"unitdate_ssm":["1872-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1872-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"text":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028","Native Americans","Virginia -- Rockbridge County","Shawnee Indians","Battles","This collection is open to research use.","This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["RHS-Coll-0062","/repositories/5/resources/1028"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Native Americans"],"collection_title_tesim":["Native Americans"],"collection_ssim":["Native Americans"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"creator_ssm":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Rockbridge County"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Shawnee Indians","Battles"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"extent_tesim":["10 Files Folders 1-10, RHS-Coll #0060-0076"],"date_range_isim":[1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"Indians,\" Rockbridge Historical Society Collection, R.H.S. Coll. #0062, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of files containing newspaper articles, history essays and writing, and photographs concerning Native American land, battles with colonial settlers, prominent figures, and forts in Rockbridge County. Many materials describe the Shawnee Tribe and their presence and relationship with settlers in Kerrs Creek, Abbs' Valley, Balcony Falls, and Hayes Creek Mound. Some materials concern the death of Chief Cornstalk, also known as Hokoleskwa, and the Kerrs Creek Massacre."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Rockbridge County, Virginia","Chief Cornstalk"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill","Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family","Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","The Roanoke Times","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Rockbridge County, Virginia","James River","Big Spring Mill"],"famname_ssim":["Moore Family","Greenlee family","Walker family"],"persname_ssim":["Chief Cornstalk","Moore, James Julius","McDowell, John, 1706-1742","Moore, James","Patton, James","McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","Lewis, Andrew","Valentine, Edward Pleasants","Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","Moore, John Lyle","Diehl, George West"," Preston, William","Staurt, Archibald Paxton","Borden, Benjamin, Sr.","Stuart, John Leighton","Lewis, William Cook"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:55:05.051Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1028_c09"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","value":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Washington+and+Lee+University%2C+Leyburn+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Native Americans","value":"Native Americans","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Native+Americans\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1872","value":"1872","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1872\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1873","value":"1873","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1873\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1874","value":"1874","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1874\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1875","value":"1875","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1875\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1876","value":"1876","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1876\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1877","value":"1877","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1877\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1878","value":"1878","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1878\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1879","value":"1879","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1879\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1880","value":"1880","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1880\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1881","value":"1881","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1881\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1882","value":"1882","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1882\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","value":"Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Hotinger%2C+Harvey+Lewis\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The Roanoke Times","value":"The Roanoke Times","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=The+Roanoke+Times\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Valentine, Edward Pleasants","value":"Valentine, Edward Pleasants","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Valentine%2C+Edward+Pleasants\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":" Preston, William","value":" Preston, William","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=+Preston%2C+William"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Big Spring Mill","value":"Big Spring Mill","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Big+Spring+Mill"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Chief Cornstalk","value":"Chief Cornstalk","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Chief+Cornstalk"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Diehl, George West","value":"Diehl, George West","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Diehl%2C+George+West"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","value":"Hotinger, Harvey Lewis","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Hotinger%2C+Harvey+Lewis"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James River","value":"James River","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=James+River"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lewis, Andrew","value":"Lewis, Andrew","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Lewis%2C+Andrew"}},{"attributes":{"label":"McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","value":"McDowell, Ephriam, 1672-1775","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=McDowell%2C+Ephriam%2C+1672-1775"}},{"attributes":{"label":"McDowell, John, 1706-1742","value":"McDowell, John, 1706-1742","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=McDowell%2C+John%2C+1706-1742"}},{"attributes":{"label":"McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","value":"McDowell, Samuel, 1735-1817","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=McDowell%2C+Samuel%2C+1735-1817"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Moore, John Lyle","value":"Moore, John Lyle","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Moore%2C+John+Lyle"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Burial","value":"Burial","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Burial\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Catawba Indians","value":"Catawba Indians","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Catawba+Indians\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Iroquois Indians","value":"Iroquois Indians","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Iroquois+Indians\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Mounds","value":"Mounds","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Mounds\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","value":"Rockbridge County (Va.) -- Land settlement","hits":6},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Shawnee Indians","value":"Shawnee Indians","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Shawnee+Indians\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":6},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Rockbridge+County+%28Va.%29+--+Land+settlement\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}