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Va.)","Genealogy","Frontier and pioneer life","Fortification","Revolutionary War.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Articles and charts of genealogy of the Bennett and allied families of Campbell, Dentzer, Dyer, Ellsworth, Fast, Forinash, Hinkle (Henkle/Henckel), Layman, McCally, Skidmore, Wagner and Weaver. Often mentioned names are John Bennett, Joseph Bennett, Levi Bennett, William Bennett, James Campbell, Moses Ellsworth, Anthonius Jacobus Henckel, John Justus Henckel, John Skidmore and Levi Skidmore. There are articles on the Bennett Coat of Arms, James Campbell, John Justus Henckel and Hinkle's Fort. The Hinkle articles mention the family as pioneers in what is now Pendleton County and the building of the fort that bears their name. Hinkle's Fort was an important patriotic outpost in this part of Virginia during the Revolutionary War. Material covers the years 1500-1991.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bennett and Related Families.","Wagner family","Forinash family","Hinkle/Henckel/Henkle family.","Dentzer family","Skidmore family","Henkle/Hinkle/Henckel family.","Fast/Fass/Faust family.","McCally family","Hinkle family - Genealogy","Campbell family","Henckel/Henkle/Hinkle family.","Weaver family","Ellsworth family","Bennett family","Layman family","Dyer family","Henckel, Anthony Jacob","Bennett, Joseph.","Ellsworth, Moses.","Bennett, Levi.","Skidmore, John.","Campbell, James.","Bennett, John.","Bennett, William","Henckel, John Justus.","Skidmore, Levi.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bennett and Related Families Genealogy and History, 1992"],"collection_ssim":["Bennett and Related Families Genealogy and History, 1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3182","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1430"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3182","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1430"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Hinkle's Fort.","Pendleton County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Hinkle's Fort.","Pendleton County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Hinkle's Fort.","Pendleton County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bennett and Related Families."],"creator_ssim":["Bennett and Related Families."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Henckel, Anthony Jacob","Bennett, Joseph.","Ellsworth, Moses.","Bennett, Levi.","Skidmore, John.","Campbell, James.","Bennett, John.","Bennett, William","Henckel, John Justus.","Skidmore, Levi."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Bennett and Related Families.","Wagner family","Forinash family","Hinkle/Henckel/Henkle family.","Dentzer family","Skidmore family","Henkle/Hinkle/Henckel family.","Fast/Fass/Faust family.","McCally family","Hinkle family - Genealogy","Campbell family","Henckel/Henkle/Hinkle family.","Weaver family","Ellsworth family","Bennett family","Layman family","Dyer family"],"creators_ssim":["Henckel, Anthony Jacob","Bennett, Joseph.","Ellsworth, Moses.","Bennett, Levi.","Skidmore, John.","Campbell, James.","Bennett, John.","Bennett, William","Henckel, John Justus.","Skidmore, Levi.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bennett and Related Families.","Wagner family","Forinash family","Hinkle/Henckel/Henkle family.","Dentzer family","Skidmore family","Henkle/Hinkle/Henckel family.","Fast/Fass/Faust family.","McCally family","Hinkle family - Genealogy","Campbell family","Henckel/Henkle/Hinkle family.","Weaver family","Ellsworth family","Bennett family","Layman family","Dyer family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Frontier and pioneer life","Fortification","Revolutionary War."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Frontier and pioneer life","Fortification","Revolutionary War."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 29 pages"],"extent_tesim":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 29 pages"],"date_range_isim":[1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bennett and Related Families Genealogy and History, A\u0026amp;M 3182, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bennett and Related Families Genealogy and History, A\u0026M 3182, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_420caf3b851ecc3dffffcd0256dfe5eb\"\u003eArticles and charts of genealogy of the Bennett and allied families of Campbell, Dentzer, Dyer, Ellsworth, Fast, Forinash, Hinkle (Henkle/Henckel), Layman, McCally, Skidmore, Wagner and Weaver. Often mentioned names are John Bennett, Joseph Bennett, Levi Bennett, William Bennett, James Campbell, Moses Ellsworth, Anthonius Jacobus Henckel, John Justus Henckel, John Skidmore and Levi Skidmore. There are articles on the Bennett Coat of Arms, James Campbell, John Justus Henckel and Hinkle's Fort. The Hinkle articles mention the family as pioneers in what is now Pendleton County and the building of the fort that bears their name. Hinkle's Fort was an important patriotic outpost in this part of Virginia during the Revolutionary War. Material covers the years 1500-1991.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Articles and charts of genealogy of the Bennett and allied families of Campbell, Dentzer, Dyer, Ellsworth, Fast, Forinash, Hinkle (Henkle/Henckel), Layman, McCally, Skidmore, Wagner and Weaver. Often mentioned names are John Bennett, Joseph Bennett, Levi Bennett, William Bennett, James Campbell, Moses Ellsworth, Anthonius Jacobus Henckel, John Justus Henckel, John Skidmore and Levi Skidmore. There are articles on the Bennett Coat of Arms, James Campbell, John Justus Henckel and Hinkle's Fort. The Hinkle articles mention the family as pioneers in what is now Pendleton County and the building of the fort that bears their name. Hinkle's Fort was an important patriotic outpost in this part of Virginia during the Revolutionary War. Material covers the years 1500-1991."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6415873af3f114cffdb1d1248d941df4\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Bennett and Related Families.","Wagner family","Forinash family","Hinkle/Henckel/Henkle family.","Dentzer family","Skidmore family","Henkle/Hinkle/Henckel family.","Fast/Fass/Faust family.","McCally family","Hinkle family - Genealogy","Campbell family","Henckel/Henkle/Hinkle family.","Weaver family","Ellsworth family","Bennett family","Layman family","Dyer family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Wagner family","Forinash family","Hinkle/Henckel/Henkle family.","Dentzer family","Skidmore family","Henkle/Hinkle/Henckel family.","Fast/Fass/Faust family.","McCally family","Hinkle family - Genealogy","Campbell family","Henckel/Henkle/Hinkle family.","Weaver family","Ellsworth family","Bennett family","Layman family","Dyer family","Henckel, Anthony Jacob","Bennett, Joseph.","Ellsworth, Moses.","Bennett, Levi.","Skidmore, John.","Campbell, James.","Bennett, John.","Bennett, William","Henckel, John Justus.","Skidmore, Levi."],"persname_ssim":["Henckel, Anthony Jacob","Bennett, Joseph.","Ellsworth, Moses.","Bennett, Levi.","Skidmore, John.","Campbell, James.","Bennett, John.","Bennett, William","Henckel, John Justus.","Skidmore, Levi."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bennett and Related Families.","Wagner family","Forinash family","Hinkle/Henckel/Henkle family.","Dentzer family","Skidmore family","Henkle/Hinkle/Henckel family.","Fast/Fass/Faust family.","McCally family","Hinkle family - Genealogy","Campbell family","Henckel/Henkle/Hinkle family.","Weaver family","Ellsworth family","Bennett family","Layman family","Dyer family","Henckel, Anthony Jacob","Bennett, Joseph.","Ellsworth, Moses.","Bennett, Levi.","Skidmore, John.","Campbell, James.","Bennett, John.","Bennett, William","Henckel, John Justus.","Skidmore, Levi."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:53:14.141Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1430"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, 1799/1888","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sommerville, William.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and genealogical materials related to the William B. Edwards family of King George County, Virginia, and the Capt. William Sommerville family of Martinsburg, Virginia (now West Virginia) from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. These families were joined when Elizabeth Sommerville (1812-1886), daughter of the Revolutionary War veteran, married William B. Edwards (1810-1888), a Methodist clergyman from a planter family, in 1833.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5306.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198601","title_ssm":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1888"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1888"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1799/1888"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, 1799/1888"],"text":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, 1799/1888","A\u0026M 1750","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5306","Martinsburg.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- War of 1812","Church buildings","Diaries and journals.","Elections","Genealogy","General stores","Politics and government.","Postal service","Revolutionary War.","Slaves and slavery.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- Pre-1800","No special access restriction applies.","Correspondence and genealogical materials related to the William B. Edwards family of King George County, Virginia, and the Capt. William Sommerville family of Martinsburg, Virginia (now West Virginia) from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. These families were joined when Elizabeth Sommerville (1812-1886), daughter of the Revolutionary War veteran, married William B. Edwards (1810-1888), a Methodist clergyman from a planter family, in 1833.","Collection includes:\ncorrespondence between William and Elizabeth Edwards from 1832 to 1888 (chiefly from the 1830s and 1840s about their relationship, family, and his work with the Baltimore Conference);\ngenealogical notes and narrative family histories of the Sommerville, Edwards, and the related William Brown, Laurence Balthrop, and John Sommerville families;\nand miscellaneous materials related to Captain William Sommerville.","The latter include:\nam original calendar of letter abstracts for the correspondence of William Sommerville, 1810-1811;\nan original copy of the diary of William Sommerville, 1810-1812;\na typescript of his 1794 diary;\nand a family register that contains a handwritten copy of Sommerville's brief account of his Revolutionary War service with the Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment and his life after the war, as well as copied extracts of his diary from 1810 to 1812.","Topics of the diary include politics and relations between Britain and the United States; weather; news of family and friends; and the War of 1812.","The calendar of correspondence, titled \"minute of letters\" by its creator William Sommerville, consists of letter abstracts in seven sections.","1. \"minute of letters received\"; march 9 to december 28, 1811; pages 4-28\n2. \"minute of letters wrote\"; february 3 to december 14, 1811; pages 1-24\n3. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 10 to december 29, 1810; pages 1-16\n4. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 5 to february 2, 1811; pages 1-3\n5. \"minute of letters received\"; january 3 to september 19, 1810; pages 1-12\n6. \"minute of letters [received]\"; september 29 to december 29, 1810; pages 13-18\n7. \"minute of letters received\"; january 12-26, 1811; page 19","Correspondents and persons recorded in the calendar of correspondence include:\nmen in public office on the national and local levels,\nlocal residents,\nmembers of the Sommerville family,\nRevolutionary War veterans,\nnewspaper editors,\nand Post Office clients and officials.\nSee the name index in box 3 for an alphabetical listing.","Subjects of the correspondence include:\nestates,\nlottery - Susquehanna Canal,\nlottery - Union College,\nlottery - Wilmington College,\nlottery - smallpox vaccine institute,\npolitics,\ndeaths,\nmail schedules,\nbusiness affairs,\nelections,\napprentice,\nand vaccine legislation.","The diary of William Sommerville is in three parts, each representing a calendar year.","1. january 1 to december 24, 1810; pages 1-209\nmissing pages:  23-30, 55-76, 83-84, (page 84 occurs twice, numbered second time), 92-93, 96-97, (page 107 occurs twice), 110-115, 120-125, 127-130, 140-143, 158-161, 164-173, 180-187, 190-200, 207-208)","2. january 1 to december 31, 1811; pages 1-205\nmissing pages:  7-8, 11-14, 31-36, 47-48, 51-54, 61-62, 67-68, (page 70 not numbered), 108-119, 124-129, 136-137, 142-143, 160-161, 164-173, 180-181, 190-199, 202-203","3. january 1 to december 26, 1812; pages 1-195\nmissing pages:  34-39, 58-59, 74-79, 88-89, 133-134, 140-145, 154-155, 164-167, 176-179","People mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\npersons in politics and government on the national and local levels;\nlocal residents;\nmembers of the Sommerville family;\npost office clients and officials;\nmilitary personnel;\nRevolutionary War veterans;\nNew York, Baltimore, and local newspaper editors;\nlocal doctors and doctors associated with the smallpox Vaccine Institution;\nministers of various church denominations;\nand government officials in France and England.","Subjects mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\npost office business;\nfamily affairs;\nbirths;\nmarriages;\ndeaths;\napprentice[s];\nslaves;\nagricultural products;\nmethods, prices, and labor;\nelections;\ngeneral store;\nweather (daily);\nMartinsburg and its residents (frequently);\nmills;\ntaverns;\neuropean affairs;\npatriotism and Americanism;\nchurches;\nschools;\nreminiscences about the Revolutionary War;\nopinions on ministers and religion;\nlotteries -- Vaccine;\nlotteries -- Delaware;\nlotteries -- Susquehanna Canal;\nlotteries -- Washington Monument;\nlotteries -- Union College;\nlotteries -- Wilmington College;\ntravel;\nmilitia muster and draft;\nWar of 1812 -- cause;\nWar of 1812 -- local and national reaction;\nWar of 1812 -- battles;\nand government policy.","Includes letter (1799) from Sarah Brown to William Sommerville;\nand letters (1832-1888) between William Sommerville's daughter Elizabeth Sommerville (Edwards) and William B. Edwards, including their daughter and others.  William B. Edwards was a Methodist circuit rider.","Subjects include personal and family affairs, churches and the ministry, Martinsburg, and slavery, among other topics.","Includes transcribed extract from William Sommerville's diary dated March 1811 (undated); genealogy notes regarding members of the Sommerville family from the 17th century (undated); and Civil War poetry in manuscript, including \"Stonewall Jackson's Way\" (undated).","Manuscript compilation of facts and clippings regarding the Brown, Sommerville, and other families.  Family documented include predominantly Brown, Edwards (from Virginia), and Somerville (from Ireland).  This compilation seems to have been created in the late 19th century.","pages a-j:  estates, including Merida Edwards (1812), William Edwards (1755), and George Edwards (1780).","pages 1-20:  family register, including James Edwards (ca.1750-1851), John Arnold Edwards (1777-1855), William Ballthrop Edwards (1809-1888), John Sommerville (1710-?), and William Sommerville (1756-1826).  The section on William Sommerville includes extensive biographical information, including a narrative about his Revolutionary War service, and four pages of extracts from his journal (diary) (1794, 1810-1812); the entry for 15 July 1811 mentions Lawrence A. Washington, who was to settle for some time near Charleston, (West) Virginia on the Kanawha River.  The family register also includes entries for William Brown (1765-1806), Reverend John McClelland (?-1798), and for later Sommerville family members.","page 21:  \"Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, Minute of Service in the Revolutionary War\" (brief narrative by William Sommerville)","pages 22-23:  marriage certificates for William Brown and William Sommerville","pages 23-40:  miscellaneous genealogical information, including manuscript signatures, Scottish ancestry, and family crests (coat of arms)","page 41:  Confederate service by family members","pages 42-43:  obituaries for William Edwards (1809-1888)","pages 45, 47:  obituary for Elizabeth Edwards (1812-?)","Photo of U.S. Army sergeant (1944) separated to Photograph Collection","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Sommerville family - Genealogy","Sommerville, William.","Sommerville, Robert.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, 1799/1888"],"collection_ssim":["Capt. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Church buildings","Diaries and journals.","Elections","Genealogy","General stores","Politics and government.","Postal service","Revolutionary War.","Slaves and slavery.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- Pre-1800"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Church buildings","Diaries and journals.","Elections","Genealogy","General stores","Politics and government.","Postal service","Revolutionary War.","Slaves and slavery.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- Pre-1800"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.3 Linear Feet 1 ft. 3 1/2 in. (1 document case, 5 in.); (1 index card box, 10 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.3 Linear Feet 1 ft. 3 1/2 in. (1 document case, 5 in.); (1 index card box, 10 1/2 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1750, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, A\u0026M 1750, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and genealogical materials related to the William B. Edwards family of King George County, Virginia, and the Capt. William Sommerville family of Martinsburg, Virginia (now West Virginia) from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. These families were joined when Elizabeth Sommerville (1812-1886), daughter of the Revolutionary War veteran, married William B. Edwards (1810-1888), a Methodist clergyman from a planter family, in 1833.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollection includes:\ncorrespondence between William and Elizabeth Edwards from 1832 to 1888 (chiefly from the 1830s and 1840s about their relationship, family, and his work with the Baltimore Conference);\ngenealogical notes and narrative family histories of the Sommerville, Edwards, and the related William Brown, Laurence Balthrop, and John Sommerville families;\nand miscellaneous materials related to Captain William Sommerville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe latter include:\nam original calendar of letter abstracts for the correspondence of William Sommerville, 1810-1811;\nan original copy of the diary of William Sommerville, 1810-1812;\na typescript of his 1794 diary;\nand a family register that contains a handwritten copy of Sommerville's brief account of his Revolutionary War service with the Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment and his life after the war, as well as copied extracts of his diary from 1810 to 1812.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics of the diary include politics and relations between Britain and the United States; weather; news of family and friends; and the War of 1812.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe calendar of correspondence, titled \"minute of letters\" by its creator William Sommerville, consists of letter abstracts in seven sections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. \"minute of letters received\"; march 9 to december 28, 1811; pages 4-28\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. \"minute of letters wrote\"; february 3 to december 14, 1811; pages 1-24\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 10 to december 29, 1810; pages 1-16\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 5 to february 2, 1811; pages 1-3\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. \"minute of letters received\"; january 3 to september 19, 1810; pages 1-12\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. \"minute of letters [received]\"; september 29 to december 29, 1810; pages 13-18\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. \"minute of letters received\"; january 12-26, 1811; page 19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and persons recorded in the calendar of correspondence include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmen in public office on the national and local levels,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlocal residents,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmembers of the Sommerville family,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nRevolutionary War veterans,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nnewspaper editors,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand Post Office clients and officials.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSee the name index in box 3 for an alphabetical listing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects of the correspondence include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nestates,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlottery - Susquehanna Canal,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlottery - Union College,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlottery - Wilmington College,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlottery - smallpox vaccine institute,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npolitics,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ndeaths,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmail schedules,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nbusiness affairs,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nelections,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\napprentice,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand vaccine legislation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe diary of William Sommerville is in three parts, each representing a calendar year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. january 1 to december 24, 1810; pages 1-209\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmissing pages:  23-30, 55-76, 83-84, (page 84 occurs twice, numbered second time), 92-93, 96-97, (page 107 occurs twice), 110-115, 120-125, 127-130, 140-143, 158-161, 164-173, 180-187, 190-200, 207-208)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2. january 1 to december 31, 1811; pages 1-205\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmissing pages:  7-8, 11-14, 31-36, 47-48, 51-54, 61-62, 67-68, (page 70 not numbered), 108-119, 124-129, 136-137, 142-143, 160-161, 164-173, 180-181, 190-199, 202-203\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3. january 1 to december 26, 1812; pages 1-195\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmissing pages:  34-39, 58-59, 74-79, 88-89, 133-134, 140-145, 154-155, 164-167, 176-179\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeople mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npersons in politics and government on the national and local levels;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlocal residents;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmembers of the Sommerville family;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npost office clients and officials;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmilitary personnel;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nRevolutionary War veterans;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNew York, Baltimore, and local newspaper editors;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlocal doctors and doctors associated with the smallpox Vaccine Institution;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nministers of various church denominations;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand government officials in France and England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npost office business;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nfamily affairs;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nbirths;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmarriages;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ndeaths;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\napprentice[s];\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nslaves;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nagricultural products;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmethods, prices, and labor;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nelections;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ngeneral store;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nweather (daily);\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nMartinsburg and its residents (frequently);\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmills;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ntaverns;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\neuropean affairs;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npatriotism and Americanism;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nchurches;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nschools;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nreminiscences about the Revolutionary War;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nopinions on ministers and religion;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Vaccine;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Delaware;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Susquehanna Canal;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Washington Monument;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Union College;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Wilmington College;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ntravel;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmilitia muster and draft;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nWar of 1812 -- cause;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nWar of 1812 -- local and national reaction;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nWar of 1812 -- battles;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand government policy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter (1799) from Sarah Brown to William Sommerville;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand letters (1832-1888) between William Sommerville's daughter Elizabeth Sommerville (Edwards) and William B. Edwards, including their daughter and others.  William B. Edwards was a Methodist circuit rider.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include personal and family affairs, churches and the ministry, Martinsburg, and slavery, among other topics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes transcribed extract from William Sommerville's diary dated March 1811 (undated); genealogy notes regarding members of the Sommerville family from the 17th century (undated); and Civil War poetry in manuscript, including \"Stonewall Jackson's Way\" (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript compilation of facts and clippings regarding the Brown, Sommerville, and other families.  Family documented include predominantly Brown, Edwards (from Virginia), and Somerville (from Ireland).  This compilation seems to have been created in the late 19th century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages a-j:  estates, including Merida Edwards (1812), William Edwards (1755), and George Edwards (1780).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 1-20:  family register, including James Edwards (ca.1750-1851), John Arnold Edwards (1777-1855), William Ballthrop Edwards (1809-1888), John Sommerville (1710-?), and William Sommerville (1756-1826).  The section on William Sommerville includes extensive biographical information, including a narrative about his Revolutionary War service, and four pages of extracts from his journal (diary) (1794, 1810-1812); the entry for 15 July 1811 mentions Lawrence A. Washington, who was to settle for some time near Charleston, (West) Virginia on the Kanawha River.  The family register also includes entries for William Brown (1765-1806), Reverend John McClelland (?-1798), and for later Sommerville family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epage 21:  \"Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, Minute of Service in the Revolutionary War\" (brief narrative by William Sommerville)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 22-23:  marriage certificates for William Brown and William Sommerville\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 23-40:  miscellaneous genealogical information, including manuscript signatures, Scottish ancestry, and family crests (coat of arms)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epage 41:  Confederate service by family members\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 42-43:  obituaries for William Edwards (1809-1888)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 45, 47:  obituary for Elizabeth Edwards (1812-?)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence and genealogical materials related to the William B. Edwards family of King George County, Virginia, and the Capt. William Sommerville family of Martinsburg, Virginia (now West Virginia) from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. These families were joined when Elizabeth Sommerville (1812-1886), daughter of the Revolutionary War veteran, married William B. Edwards (1810-1888), a Methodist clergyman from a planter family, in 1833.","Collection includes:\ncorrespondence between William and Elizabeth Edwards from 1832 to 1888 (chiefly from the 1830s and 1840s about their relationship, family, and his work with the Baltimore Conference);\ngenealogical notes and narrative family histories of the Sommerville, Edwards, and the related William Brown, Laurence Balthrop, and John Sommerville families;\nand miscellaneous materials related to Captain William Sommerville.","The latter include:\nam original calendar of letter abstracts for the correspondence of William Sommerville, 1810-1811;\nan original copy of the diary of William Sommerville, 1810-1812;\na typescript of his 1794 diary;\nand a family register that contains a handwritten copy of Sommerville's brief account of his Revolutionary War service with the Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment and his life after the war, as well as copied extracts of his diary from 1810 to 1812.","Topics of the diary include politics and relations between Britain and the United States; weather; news of family and friends; and the War of 1812.","The calendar of correspondence, titled \"minute of letters\" by its creator William Sommerville, consists of letter abstracts in seven sections.","1. \"minute of letters received\"; march 9 to december 28, 1811; pages 4-28\n2. \"minute of letters wrote\"; february 3 to december 14, 1811; pages 1-24\n3. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 10 to december 29, 1810; pages 1-16\n4. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 5 to february 2, 1811; pages 1-3\n5. \"minute of letters received\"; january 3 to september 19, 1810; pages 1-12\n6. \"minute of letters [received]\"; september 29 to december 29, 1810; pages 13-18\n7. \"minute of letters received\"; january 12-26, 1811; page 19","Correspondents and persons recorded in the calendar of correspondence include:\nmen in public office on the national and local levels,\nlocal residents,\nmembers of the Sommerville family,\nRevolutionary War veterans,\nnewspaper editors,\nand Post Office clients and officials.\nSee the name index in box 3 for an alphabetical listing.","Subjects of the correspondence include:\nestates,\nlottery - Susquehanna Canal,\nlottery - Union College,\nlottery - Wilmington College,\nlottery - smallpox vaccine institute,\npolitics,\ndeaths,\nmail schedules,\nbusiness affairs,\nelections,\napprentice,\nand vaccine legislation.","The diary of William Sommerville is in three parts, each representing a calendar year.","1. january 1 to december 24, 1810; pages 1-209\nmissing pages:  23-30, 55-76, 83-84, (page 84 occurs twice, numbered second time), 92-93, 96-97, (page 107 occurs twice), 110-115, 120-125, 127-130, 140-143, 158-161, 164-173, 180-187, 190-200, 207-208)","2. january 1 to december 31, 1811; pages 1-205\nmissing pages:  7-8, 11-14, 31-36, 47-48, 51-54, 61-62, 67-68, (page 70 not numbered), 108-119, 124-129, 136-137, 142-143, 160-161, 164-173, 180-181, 190-199, 202-203","3. january 1 to december 26, 1812; pages 1-195\nmissing pages:  34-39, 58-59, 74-79, 88-89, 133-134, 140-145, 154-155, 164-167, 176-179","People mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\npersons in politics and government on the national and local levels;\nlocal residents;\nmembers of the Sommerville family;\npost office clients and officials;\nmilitary personnel;\nRevolutionary War veterans;\nNew York, Baltimore, and local newspaper editors;\nlocal doctors and doctors associated with the smallpox Vaccine Institution;\nministers of various church denominations;\nand government officials in France and England.","Subjects mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\npost office business;\nfamily affairs;\nbirths;\nmarriages;\ndeaths;\napprentice[s];\nslaves;\nagricultural products;\nmethods, prices, and labor;\nelections;\ngeneral store;\nweather (daily);\nMartinsburg and its residents (frequently);\nmills;\ntaverns;\neuropean affairs;\npatriotism and Americanism;\nchurches;\nschools;\nreminiscences about the Revolutionary War;\nopinions on ministers and religion;\nlotteries -- Vaccine;\nlotteries -- Delaware;\nlotteries -- Susquehanna Canal;\nlotteries -- Washington Monument;\nlotteries -- Union College;\nlotteries -- Wilmington College;\ntravel;\nmilitia muster and draft;\nWar of 1812 -- cause;\nWar of 1812 -- local and national reaction;\nWar of 1812 -- battles;\nand government policy.","Includes letter (1799) from Sarah Brown to William Sommerville;\nand letters (1832-1888) between William Sommerville's daughter Elizabeth Sommerville (Edwards) and William B. Edwards, including their daughter and others.  William B. Edwards was a Methodist circuit rider.","Subjects include personal and family affairs, churches and the ministry, Martinsburg, and slavery, among other topics.","Includes transcribed extract from William Sommerville's diary dated March 1811 (undated); genealogy notes regarding members of the Sommerville family from the 17th century (undated); and Civil War poetry in manuscript, including \"Stonewall Jackson's Way\" (undated).","Manuscript compilation of facts and clippings regarding the Brown, Sommerville, and other families.  Family documented include predominantly Brown, Edwards (from Virginia), and Somerville (from Ireland).  This compilation seems to have been created in the late 19th century.","pages a-j:  estates, including Merida Edwards (1812), William Edwards (1755), and George Edwards (1780).","pages 1-20:  family register, including James Edwards (ca.1750-1851), John Arnold Edwards (1777-1855), William Ballthrop Edwards (1809-1888), John Sommerville (1710-?), and William Sommerville (1756-1826).  The section on William Sommerville includes extensive biographical information, including a narrative about his Revolutionary War service, and four pages of extracts from his journal (diary) (1794, 1810-1812); the entry for 15 July 1811 mentions Lawrence A. Washington, who was to settle for some time near Charleston, (West) Virginia on the Kanawha River.  The family register also includes entries for William Brown (1765-1806), Reverend John McClelland (?-1798), and for later Sommerville family members.","page 21:  \"Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, Minute of Service in the Revolutionary War\" (brief narrative by William Sommerville)","pages 22-23:  marriage certificates for William Brown and William Sommerville","pages 23-40:  miscellaneous genealogical information, including manuscript signatures, Scottish ancestry, and family crests (coat of arms)","page 41:  Confederate service by family members","pages 42-43:  obituaries for William Edwards (1809-1888)","pages 45, 47:  obituary for Elizabeth Edwards (1812-?)"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhoto of U.S. Army sergeant (1944) separated to Photograph Collection\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Photo of U.S. Army sergeant (1944) separated to Photograph Collection"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8cf8889c4a4ddfbe449ff4acc03be3dd\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Sommerville family - Genealogy"],"names_coll_ssim":["Sommerville family - Genealogy","Sommerville, Robert.","Sommerville, William.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph."],"persname_ssim":["Sommerville, William.","Sommerville, Robert.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Sommerville family - Genealogy","Sommerville, William.","Sommerville, Robert.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":26,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:04.936Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5306.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198601","title_ssm":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1888"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1888"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1799/1888"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, 1799/1888"],"text":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, 1799/1888","A\u0026M 1750","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5306","Martinsburg.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- War of 1812","Church buildings","Diaries and journals.","Elections","Genealogy","General stores","Politics and government.","Postal service","Revolutionary War.","Slaves and slavery.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- Pre-1800","No special access restriction applies.","Correspondence and genealogical materials related to the William B. Edwards family of King George County, Virginia, and the Capt. William Sommerville family of Martinsburg, Virginia (now West Virginia) from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. These families were joined when Elizabeth Sommerville (1812-1886), daughter of the Revolutionary War veteran, married William B. Edwards (1810-1888), a Methodist clergyman from a planter family, in 1833.","Collection includes:\ncorrespondence between William and Elizabeth Edwards from 1832 to 1888 (chiefly from the 1830s and 1840s about their relationship, family, and his work with the Baltimore Conference);\ngenealogical notes and narrative family histories of the Sommerville, Edwards, and the related William Brown, Laurence Balthrop, and John Sommerville families;\nand miscellaneous materials related to Captain William Sommerville.","The latter include:\nam original calendar of letter abstracts for the correspondence of William Sommerville, 1810-1811;\nan original copy of the diary of William Sommerville, 1810-1812;\na typescript of his 1794 diary;\nand a family register that contains a handwritten copy of Sommerville's brief account of his Revolutionary War service with the Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment and his life after the war, as well as copied extracts of his diary from 1810 to 1812.","Topics of the diary include politics and relations between Britain and the United States; weather; news of family and friends; and the War of 1812.","The calendar of correspondence, titled \"minute of letters\" by its creator William Sommerville, consists of letter abstracts in seven sections.","1. \"minute of letters received\"; march 9 to december 28, 1811; pages 4-28\n2. \"minute of letters wrote\"; february 3 to december 14, 1811; pages 1-24\n3. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 10 to december 29, 1810; pages 1-16\n4. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 5 to february 2, 1811; pages 1-3\n5. \"minute of letters received\"; january 3 to september 19, 1810; pages 1-12\n6. \"minute of letters [received]\"; september 29 to december 29, 1810; pages 13-18\n7. \"minute of letters received\"; january 12-26, 1811; page 19","Correspondents and persons recorded in the calendar of correspondence include:\nmen in public office on the national and local levels,\nlocal residents,\nmembers of the Sommerville family,\nRevolutionary War veterans,\nnewspaper editors,\nand Post Office clients and officials.\nSee the name index in box 3 for an alphabetical listing.","Subjects of the correspondence include:\nestates,\nlottery - Susquehanna Canal,\nlottery - Union College,\nlottery - Wilmington College,\nlottery - smallpox vaccine institute,\npolitics,\ndeaths,\nmail schedules,\nbusiness affairs,\nelections,\napprentice,\nand vaccine legislation.","The diary of William Sommerville is in three parts, each representing a calendar year.","1. january 1 to december 24, 1810; pages 1-209\nmissing pages:  23-30, 55-76, 83-84, (page 84 occurs twice, numbered second time), 92-93, 96-97, (page 107 occurs twice), 110-115, 120-125, 127-130, 140-143, 158-161, 164-173, 180-187, 190-200, 207-208)","2. january 1 to december 31, 1811; pages 1-205\nmissing pages:  7-8, 11-14, 31-36, 47-48, 51-54, 61-62, 67-68, (page 70 not numbered), 108-119, 124-129, 136-137, 142-143, 160-161, 164-173, 180-181, 190-199, 202-203","3. january 1 to december 26, 1812; pages 1-195\nmissing pages:  34-39, 58-59, 74-79, 88-89, 133-134, 140-145, 154-155, 164-167, 176-179","People mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\npersons in politics and government on the national and local levels;\nlocal residents;\nmembers of the Sommerville family;\npost office clients and officials;\nmilitary personnel;\nRevolutionary War veterans;\nNew York, Baltimore, and local newspaper editors;\nlocal doctors and doctors associated with the smallpox Vaccine Institution;\nministers of various church denominations;\nand government officials in France and England.","Subjects mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\npost office business;\nfamily affairs;\nbirths;\nmarriages;\ndeaths;\napprentice[s];\nslaves;\nagricultural products;\nmethods, prices, and labor;\nelections;\ngeneral store;\nweather (daily);\nMartinsburg and its residents (frequently);\nmills;\ntaverns;\neuropean affairs;\npatriotism and Americanism;\nchurches;\nschools;\nreminiscences about the Revolutionary War;\nopinions on ministers and religion;\nlotteries -- Vaccine;\nlotteries -- Delaware;\nlotteries -- Susquehanna Canal;\nlotteries -- Washington Monument;\nlotteries -- Union College;\nlotteries -- Wilmington College;\ntravel;\nmilitia muster and draft;\nWar of 1812 -- cause;\nWar of 1812 -- local and national reaction;\nWar of 1812 -- battles;\nand government policy.","Includes letter (1799) from Sarah Brown to William Sommerville;\nand letters (1832-1888) between William Sommerville's daughter Elizabeth Sommerville (Edwards) and William B. Edwards, including their daughter and others.  William B. Edwards was a Methodist circuit rider.","Subjects include personal and family affairs, churches and the ministry, Martinsburg, and slavery, among other topics.","Includes transcribed extract from William Sommerville's diary dated March 1811 (undated); genealogy notes regarding members of the Sommerville family from the 17th century (undated); and Civil War poetry in manuscript, including \"Stonewall Jackson's Way\" (undated).","Manuscript compilation of facts and clippings regarding the Brown, Sommerville, and other families.  Family documented include predominantly Brown, Edwards (from Virginia), and Somerville (from Ireland).  This compilation seems to have been created in the late 19th century.","pages a-j:  estates, including Merida Edwards (1812), William Edwards (1755), and George Edwards (1780).","pages 1-20:  family register, including James Edwards (ca.1750-1851), John Arnold Edwards (1777-1855), William Ballthrop Edwards (1809-1888), John Sommerville (1710-?), and William Sommerville (1756-1826).  The section on William Sommerville includes extensive biographical information, including a narrative about his Revolutionary War service, and four pages of extracts from his journal (diary) (1794, 1810-1812); the entry for 15 July 1811 mentions Lawrence A. Washington, who was to settle for some time near Charleston, (West) Virginia on the Kanawha River.  The family register also includes entries for William Brown (1765-1806), Reverend John McClelland (?-1798), and for later Sommerville family members.","page 21:  \"Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, Minute of Service in the Revolutionary War\" (brief narrative by William Sommerville)","pages 22-23:  marriage certificates for William Brown and William Sommerville","pages 23-40:  miscellaneous genealogical information, including manuscript signatures, Scottish ancestry, and family crests (coat of arms)","page 41:  Confederate service by family members","pages 42-43:  obituaries for William Edwards (1809-1888)","pages 45, 47:  obituary for Elizabeth Edwards (1812-?)","Photo of U.S. Army sergeant (1944) separated to Photograph Collection","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Sommerville family - Genealogy","Sommerville, William.","Sommerville, Robert.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, 1799/1888"],"collection_ssim":["Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, 1799/1888"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1750","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5306"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1750","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5306"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Martinsburg.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"geogname_ssim":["Martinsburg.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"places_ssim":["Martinsburg.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"creator_ssm":["Sommerville, William."],"creator_ssim":["Sommerville, William."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sommerville, William.","Sommerville, Robert.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Sommerville family - Genealogy"],"creators_ssim":["Sommerville, William.","Sommerville, Robert.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Sommerville family - Genealogy"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Church buildings","Diaries and journals.","Elections","Genealogy","General stores","Politics and government.","Postal service","Revolutionary War.","Slaves and slavery.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- Pre-1800"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Church buildings","Diaries and journals.","Elections","Genealogy","General stores","Politics and government.","Postal service","Revolutionary War.","Slaves and slavery.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- Pre-1800"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.3 Linear Feet 1 ft. 3 1/2 in. (1 document case, 5 in.); (1 index card box, 10 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.3 Linear Feet 1 ft. 3 1/2 in. (1 document case, 5 in.); (1 index card box, 10 1/2 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1750, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Capt. William Sommerville (1756-1826) Papers, A\u0026M 1750, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and genealogical materials related to the William B. Edwards family of King George County, Virginia, and the Capt. William Sommerville family of Martinsburg, Virginia (now West Virginia) from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. These families were joined when Elizabeth Sommerville (1812-1886), daughter of the Revolutionary War veteran, married William B. Edwards (1810-1888), a Methodist clergyman from a planter family, in 1833.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollection includes:\ncorrespondence between William and Elizabeth Edwards from 1832 to 1888 (chiefly from the 1830s and 1840s about their relationship, family, and his work with the Baltimore Conference);\ngenealogical notes and narrative family histories of the Sommerville, Edwards, and the related William Brown, Laurence Balthrop, and John Sommerville families;\nand miscellaneous materials related to Captain William Sommerville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe latter include:\nam original calendar of letter abstracts for the correspondence of William Sommerville, 1810-1811;\nan original copy of the diary of William Sommerville, 1810-1812;\na typescript of his 1794 diary;\nand a family register that contains a handwritten copy of Sommerville's brief account of his Revolutionary War service with the Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment and his life after the war, as well as copied extracts of his diary from 1810 to 1812.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics of the diary include politics and relations between Britain and the United States; weather; news of family and friends; and the War of 1812.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe calendar of correspondence, titled \"minute of letters\" by its creator William Sommerville, consists of letter abstracts in seven sections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. \"minute of letters received\"; march 9 to december 28, 1811; pages 4-28\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. \"minute of letters wrote\"; february 3 to december 14, 1811; pages 1-24\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 10 to december 29, 1810; pages 1-16\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 5 to february 2, 1811; pages 1-3\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. \"minute of letters received\"; january 3 to september 19, 1810; pages 1-12\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. \"minute of letters [received]\"; september 29 to december 29, 1810; pages 13-18\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. \"minute of letters received\"; january 12-26, 1811; page 19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and persons recorded in the calendar of correspondence include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmen in public office on the national and local levels,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlocal residents,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmembers of the Sommerville family,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nRevolutionary War veterans,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nnewspaper editors,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand Post Office clients and officials.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSee the name index in box 3 for an alphabetical listing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects of the correspondence include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nestates,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlottery - Susquehanna Canal,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlottery - Union College,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlottery - Wilmington College,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlottery - smallpox vaccine institute,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npolitics,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ndeaths,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmail schedules,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nbusiness affairs,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nelections,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\napprentice,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand vaccine legislation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe diary of William Sommerville is in three parts, each representing a calendar year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. january 1 to december 24, 1810; pages 1-209\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmissing pages:  23-30, 55-76, 83-84, (page 84 occurs twice, numbered second time), 92-93, 96-97, (page 107 occurs twice), 110-115, 120-125, 127-130, 140-143, 158-161, 164-173, 180-187, 190-200, 207-208)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2. january 1 to december 31, 1811; pages 1-205\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmissing pages:  7-8, 11-14, 31-36, 47-48, 51-54, 61-62, 67-68, (page 70 not numbered), 108-119, 124-129, 136-137, 142-143, 160-161, 164-173, 180-181, 190-199, 202-203\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3. january 1 to december 26, 1812; pages 1-195\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmissing pages:  34-39, 58-59, 74-79, 88-89, 133-134, 140-145, 154-155, 164-167, 176-179\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeople mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npersons in politics and government on the national and local levels;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlocal residents;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmembers of the Sommerville family;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npost office clients and officials;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmilitary personnel;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nRevolutionary War veterans;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNew York, Baltimore, and local newspaper editors;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlocal doctors and doctors associated with the smallpox Vaccine Institution;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nministers of various church denominations;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand government officials in France and England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npost office business;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nfamily affairs;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nbirths;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmarriages;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ndeaths;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\napprentice[s];\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nslaves;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nagricultural products;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmethods, prices, and labor;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nelections;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ngeneral store;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nweather (daily);\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nMartinsburg and its residents (frequently);\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmills;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ntaverns;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\neuropean affairs;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\npatriotism and Americanism;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nchurches;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nschools;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nreminiscences about the Revolutionary War;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nopinions on ministers and religion;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Vaccine;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Delaware;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Susquehanna Canal;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Washington Monument;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Union College;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nlotteries -- Wilmington College;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\ntravel;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nmilitia muster and draft;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nWar of 1812 -- cause;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nWar of 1812 -- local and national reaction;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nWar of 1812 -- battles;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand government policy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter (1799) from Sarah Brown to William Sommerville;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand letters (1832-1888) between William Sommerville's daughter Elizabeth Sommerville (Edwards) and William B. Edwards, including their daughter and others.  William B. Edwards was a Methodist circuit rider.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include personal and family affairs, churches and the ministry, Martinsburg, and slavery, among other topics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes transcribed extract from William Sommerville's diary dated March 1811 (undated); genealogy notes regarding members of the Sommerville family from the 17th century (undated); and Civil War poetry in manuscript, including \"Stonewall Jackson's Way\" (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript compilation of facts and clippings regarding the Brown, Sommerville, and other families.  Family documented include predominantly Brown, Edwards (from Virginia), and Somerville (from Ireland).  This compilation seems to have been created in the late 19th century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages a-j:  estates, including Merida Edwards (1812), William Edwards (1755), and George Edwards (1780).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 1-20:  family register, including James Edwards (ca.1750-1851), John Arnold Edwards (1777-1855), William Ballthrop Edwards (1809-1888), John Sommerville (1710-?), and William Sommerville (1756-1826).  The section on William Sommerville includes extensive biographical information, including a narrative about his Revolutionary War service, and four pages of extracts from his journal (diary) (1794, 1810-1812); the entry for 15 July 1811 mentions Lawrence A. Washington, who was to settle for some time near Charleston, (West) Virginia on the Kanawha River.  The family register also includes entries for William Brown (1765-1806), Reverend John McClelland (?-1798), and for later Sommerville family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epage 21:  \"Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, Minute of Service in the Revolutionary War\" (brief narrative by William Sommerville)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 22-23:  marriage certificates for William Brown and William Sommerville\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 23-40:  miscellaneous genealogical information, including manuscript signatures, Scottish ancestry, and family crests (coat of arms)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epage 41:  Confederate service by family members\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 42-43:  obituaries for William Edwards (1809-1888)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003epages 45, 47:  obituary for Elizabeth Edwards (1812-?)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence and genealogical materials related to the William B. Edwards family of King George County, Virginia, and the Capt. William Sommerville family of Martinsburg, Virginia (now West Virginia) from the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. These families were joined when Elizabeth Sommerville (1812-1886), daughter of the Revolutionary War veteran, married William B. Edwards (1810-1888), a Methodist clergyman from a planter family, in 1833.","Collection includes:\ncorrespondence between William and Elizabeth Edwards from 1832 to 1888 (chiefly from the 1830s and 1840s about their relationship, family, and his work with the Baltimore Conference);\ngenealogical notes and narrative family histories of the Sommerville, Edwards, and the related William Brown, Laurence Balthrop, and John Sommerville families;\nand miscellaneous materials related to Captain William Sommerville.","The latter include:\nam original calendar of letter abstracts for the correspondence of William Sommerville, 1810-1811;\nan original copy of the diary of William Sommerville, 1810-1812;\na typescript of his 1794 diary;\nand a family register that contains a handwritten copy of Sommerville's brief account of his Revolutionary War service with the Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment and his life after the war, as well as copied extracts of his diary from 1810 to 1812.","Topics of the diary include politics and relations between Britain and the United States; weather; news of family and friends; and the War of 1812.","The calendar of correspondence, titled \"minute of letters\" by its creator William Sommerville, consists of letter abstracts in seven sections.","1. \"minute of letters received\"; march 9 to december 28, 1811; pages 4-28\n2. \"minute of letters wrote\"; february 3 to december 14, 1811; pages 1-24\n3. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 10 to december 29, 1810; pages 1-16\n4. \"minute of letters wrote\"; january 5 to february 2, 1811; pages 1-3\n5. \"minute of letters received\"; january 3 to september 19, 1810; pages 1-12\n6. \"minute of letters [received]\"; september 29 to december 29, 1810; pages 13-18\n7. \"minute of letters received\"; january 12-26, 1811; page 19","Correspondents and persons recorded in the calendar of correspondence include:\nmen in public office on the national and local levels,\nlocal residents,\nmembers of the Sommerville family,\nRevolutionary War veterans,\nnewspaper editors,\nand Post Office clients and officials.\nSee the name index in box 3 for an alphabetical listing.","Subjects of the correspondence include:\nestates,\nlottery - Susquehanna Canal,\nlottery - Union College,\nlottery - Wilmington College,\nlottery - smallpox vaccine institute,\npolitics,\ndeaths,\nmail schedules,\nbusiness affairs,\nelections,\napprentice,\nand vaccine legislation.","The diary of William Sommerville is in three parts, each representing a calendar year.","1. january 1 to december 24, 1810; pages 1-209\nmissing pages:  23-30, 55-76, 83-84, (page 84 occurs twice, numbered second time), 92-93, 96-97, (page 107 occurs twice), 110-115, 120-125, 127-130, 140-143, 158-161, 164-173, 180-187, 190-200, 207-208)","2. january 1 to december 31, 1811; pages 1-205\nmissing pages:  7-8, 11-14, 31-36, 47-48, 51-54, 61-62, 67-68, (page 70 not numbered), 108-119, 124-129, 136-137, 142-143, 160-161, 164-173, 180-181, 190-199, 202-203","3. january 1 to december 26, 1812; pages 1-195\nmissing pages:  34-39, 58-59, 74-79, 88-89, 133-134, 140-145, 154-155, 164-167, 176-179","People mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\npersons in politics and government on the national and local levels;\nlocal residents;\nmembers of the Sommerville family;\npost office clients and officials;\nmilitary personnel;\nRevolutionary War veterans;\nNew York, Baltimore, and local newspaper editors;\nlocal doctors and doctors associated with the smallpox Vaccine Institution;\nministers of various church denominations;\nand government officials in France and England.","Subjects mentioned or commented on in the Diary include:\npost office business;\nfamily affairs;\nbirths;\nmarriages;\ndeaths;\napprentice[s];\nslaves;\nagricultural products;\nmethods, prices, and labor;\nelections;\ngeneral store;\nweather (daily);\nMartinsburg and its residents (frequently);\nmills;\ntaverns;\neuropean affairs;\npatriotism and Americanism;\nchurches;\nschools;\nreminiscences about the Revolutionary War;\nopinions on ministers and religion;\nlotteries -- Vaccine;\nlotteries -- Delaware;\nlotteries -- Susquehanna Canal;\nlotteries -- Washington Monument;\nlotteries -- Union College;\nlotteries -- Wilmington College;\ntravel;\nmilitia muster and draft;\nWar of 1812 -- cause;\nWar of 1812 -- local and national reaction;\nWar of 1812 -- battles;\nand government policy.","Includes letter (1799) from Sarah Brown to William Sommerville;\nand letters (1832-1888) between William Sommerville's daughter Elizabeth Sommerville (Edwards) and William B. Edwards, including their daughter and others.  William B. Edwards was a Methodist circuit rider.","Subjects include personal and family affairs, churches and the ministry, Martinsburg, and slavery, among other topics.","Includes transcribed extract from William Sommerville's diary dated March 1811 (undated); genealogy notes regarding members of the Sommerville family from the 17th century (undated); and Civil War poetry in manuscript, including \"Stonewall Jackson's Way\" (undated).","Manuscript compilation of facts and clippings regarding the Brown, Sommerville, and other families.  Family documented include predominantly Brown, Edwards (from Virginia), and Somerville (from Ireland).  This compilation seems to have been created in the late 19th century.","pages a-j:  estates, including Merida Edwards (1812), William Edwards (1755), and George Edwards (1780).","pages 1-20:  family register, including James Edwards (ca.1750-1851), John Arnold Edwards (1777-1855), William Ballthrop Edwards (1809-1888), John Sommerville (1710-?), and William Sommerville (1756-1826).  The section on William Sommerville includes extensive biographical information, including a narrative about his Revolutionary War service, and four pages of extracts from his journal (diary) (1794, 1810-1812); the entry for 15 July 1811 mentions Lawrence A. Washington, who was to settle for some time near Charleston, (West) Virginia on the Kanawha River.  The family register also includes entries for William Brown (1765-1806), Reverend John McClelland (?-1798), and for later Sommerville family members.","page 21:  \"Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, Minute of Service in the Revolutionary War\" (brief narrative by William Sommerville)","pages 22-23:  marriage certificates for William Brown and William Sommerville","pages 23-40:  miscellaneous genealogical information, including manuscript signatures, Scottish ancestry, and family crests (coat of arms)","page 41:  Confederate service by family members","pages 42-43:  obituaries for William Edwards (1809-1888)","pages 45, 47:  obituary for Elizabeth Edwards (1812-?)"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhoto of U.S. Army sergeant (1944) separated to Photograph Collection\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Photo of U.S. Army sergeant (1944) separated to Photograph Collection"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8cf8889c4a4ddfbe449ff4acc03be3dd\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Sommerville family - Genealogy"],"names_coll_ssim":["Sommerville family - Genealogy","Sommerville, Robert.","Sommerville, William.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph."],"persname_ssim":["Sommerville, William.","Sommerville, Robert.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Sommerville family - Genealogy","Sommerville, William.","Sommerville, Robert.","Spencer, Dr. Joseph."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":26,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:04.936Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5306"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cleaver family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eFacsimiles of historical documents. Land grant to William Cleaver and others for 1,000 acres on the Monongahela River, 1782; certificate for money due B. Cleaver for service in the Virginia Militia, 1783; affidavits concerning the military service of William and Benjamin Cleaver, 1774-1782, in Dunmore's War, at the Falls of the Ohio, and on General George Rogers Clark's expedition against the Indians, including the Shawnee. There is also a petition, 1777, by residents of the Tygart Valley, West Fork of the Monongahela, and Buckhannon Creek settlements requesting the formation of a new county. There are four typed pages dated January 1-9, 1969, with information about the Cleaver Family - William and Hannah; William, Jr.; Benjamin; and Stephen.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5664.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198801","title_ssm":["Cleaver Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Cleaver Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1777-1833 (facsimiles), 1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1777-1833 (facsimiles), 1969"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1777/1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969"],"text":["Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969","A\u0026M 1945","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5664","Buckhannon Creek","Monongahela River (W. Va. and Pa.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Ohio River","Tygart Valley.","West Fork of the Monongahela.","Lord Dunmore's War, 1774","Indians of North America","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Shawnee Indians","No special access restriction applies.","Facsimiles of historical documents. Land grant to William Cleaver and others for 1,000 acres on the Monongahela River, 1782; certificate for money due B. Cleaver for service in the Virginia Militia, 1783; affidavits concerning the military service of William and Benjamin Cleaver, 1774-1782, in Dunmore's War, at the Falls of the Ohio, and on General George Rogers Clark's expedition against the Indians, including the Shawnee. There is also a petition, 1777, by residents of the Tygart Valley, West Fork of the Monongahela, and Buckhannon Creek settlements requesting the formation of a new county. There are four typed pages dated January 1-9, 1969, with information about the Cleaver Family - William and Hannah; William, Jr.; Benjamin; and Stephen.","Forms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript] Petition; 1 item original 2 pp. [pages] (copied on 5 pp.)","Persons: Family names included in list of subscribers to the petition:","Blair, Blunt, Booth, Baker, Barker, Boyer, Barkley, Bucklin (?), Board, Cane, Crouch, Carne, Cochron [sic], Coningham-Cunnaham [sic], Carpenter, Childers, Canscoyle, Currants, Casaday, Clever-Cleaver, Cutrite [sic], Cotral [sic], Davison, Duglas [sic], Delegas, Dodson, Everman, Gibson, Gregory, Heasting [sic], Hanaman, Hickman, Husteg [sic]-Husteg (?), Hamilton, Huston, James, Jonas, Koon (Coon), King, Lambert, Lovel, Louther, Merrit, More [sic], McClane, Morefield, Nutter, Owens, O'Brian, Pedro, Philips, Price, Peidmore [sic], Parks, Parsons, Richards, Reed, Ryan, Riffle, Richardson, Shaver, Smith, Skidmore, Stalnaker, Sanderson, Simms, Springstone, Snider, Stout, Taylor, Thomas, Tucker, Thomson, Westfall, White, Wilson, Wools, Williams, Wilkeson, Wickwire, Webb, Yeokim [sic]. Cross, Gooden, Grundey, Hellen, Murphey, Merifield, Mathew, Woolf, Wire [Wine?]","Places: Tygart Valley Settlement. West Fork of the Monongahela, and the Buckhannon Creek [sic] Settlements. [Area of original Harrison County; later possible present areas of Randolph, Lewis, Barbour and Upshur counties]","Subjects: County Formation [Harrison Co. [County]] On information that petitions had been presented to the General Assembly to divide the \"old\" part of Augusta Co. [County], into smaller counties the 172 signers of the petition, residents of the named Settlements, ask that their area should not be joined any county east of the Alleghenys, on the waters of the James R. [River], or South Branch of the Potomac R. [River], or to the Monongalia County. The subscribers considered they were able to erect and support the necessary public buildings for a county town for the area including the Settlement named, Condition of roads, distance necessary to travel, and uninhabited and arduous route of travel were included in reasons given showing the need of a new county.","Forms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript], Land Grant 1 item, 1 p. (copied on 2 pp. [pages])","Persons: Benj. [Benjamin] Harrison, Governor of Virginia to William Cleaver, Jonas Friend, Edward Skidmore, Joseph Donoho, \u0026 Jesse Hamilton; assignees of John McClanahan, assignee of James Walker","Places: Augusta County, Monongalia County, on the Monongahela River","Subjects: Land. Grant for 1,000 A. [acres] on the Monongahela R. [River], a part of 3,000 A. [acre] grant to James Walker for military service in the French and Indian War. Surveyed in 1774","Forms: Affidavit (1 item, 5 pages)","Persons: William Cleaver. B. [born] in Pennsylvania in 1761. Names mentioned in connection with military service: General [Geo. [George] Rogers] Clark, Captain Davis. Names given as character witnesses: Charles and William C. Wortham, William Ewing, John Jamison, John Peebles, William Brunk, Thomas Doran, Edmund Philips, Rev. Martin Utterback, and Frederick and Jacob Keller","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky, and Tygart Valley Falls of Ohio.","Subjects: Military Service in the American Revolutionary War. Tygart Valley – resident of 1776-78; served in guarding forts and frontier settlements; scouting expedition in 1778. Kentucky – removed to in 1779, served on guard duty at the Fort on the Falls of the Ohio [Fort Nelson] under the command of General George Rogers Clark; in Captain Davis' company served on Clark's expedition against the \"Northern Indians\"; mentions burning Shawnee towns, taking prisoners; Cleaver and his brother were later taken prisoners by the Indians, held for 6 months – brief comment on their captivity. Append affidavit by Rev. Martin Utterback certifies Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.","Forms: Xerox copies of manuscripts of Affidavits and Certificates (2 items, 5 pages)","Persons: Benjamin Cleaver, born in Maryland, 1751. Names given as character and service certification references: Uriah Pirtle; James Bentle [sic]-[Bentley?]; William Ewing; John Jamison; Peter and John Fulkerson; Charles and William C. Wortham; John Cunningham. Names mentioned in association with military service: General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis; John Murray, Earl of Dunmore. Appended affidavit of Clergyman Martin Utterback and Charles Wortham certifying Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Point Pleasant; Pittsburg, Pennsylvania; Falls of the Ohio/Kentucky.","Subjects: Military Service: 1774-1782. Resident of Tygart Valley in 1774 (\"on the Monongahela R. [River]\"); In 1774 appointed Sergeant and served in guarding the \"forts\" and frontiers of the Tygart Valley against Indian attack; served in Dunmore's War, marched to the mouth of the Kanawha River, and was in the Battle of Point Pleasant; served under Captain Friend, 1775, guarding forts and frontiers of the Tygart Valley and helped in buildings another Fort; continued in service in the Tygart Valley, 1776-1778, and during this period served as a guard on a cattle drive to Pittsburg, cattle intended for the use of the \"Revolutionary Army\"; 1779 moved to near the Falls of the Ohio; served with General Clark in guarding and building forts at the Falls; served in Captain Davis' Company in General Clark's expedition against the \"northern Indians\"; burn Shawnee towns and took prisoners. [These forts were possible Westfall, at Beverly; Haddon near Huttonsville; and Currence, at Mill Creek]","Forms: Xerox copies of manuscript. Affidavit (1 item, 3 pages)","Persons: Benjamin Cleaver names mentioned in association with military service - General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis.","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Falls of the Ohio.","Subjects: Military Service. B. Cleaver's affidavit regarding William Cleaver's military service, 1776-1782. Benjamin and Willam both served in guarding forts in the Tygart Valley. In 1779 both moved to Kentucky. In 1781 William ordered General Clark to assist in guarding and building forts [sic] at the Falls of the Ohio. In 1782 William volunteered in Captain Davis' Company and served with General Clark on his expedition agains the \"northern Indians\". Benjamin also served on this campaign.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cleaver family","Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969"],"collection_ssim":["Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1945","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5664"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1945","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5664"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Buckhannon Creek","Monongahela River (W. Va. and Pa.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Ohio River","Tygart Valley.","West Fork of the Monongahela."],"geogname_ssim":["Buckhannon Creek","Monongahela River (W. Va. and Pa.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Ohio River","Tygart Valley.","West Fork of the Monongahela."],"places_ssim":["Buckhannon Creek","Monongahela River (W. Va. and Pa.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Ohio River","Tygart Valley.","West Fork of the Monongahela."],"creator_ssm":["Cleaver family"],"creator_ssim":["Cleaver family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cleaver family"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cleaver family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Lord Dunmore's War, 1774","Indians of North America","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Shawnee Indians"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Lord Dunmore's War, 1774","Indians of North America","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Shawnee Indians"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 1/4 in. (1 folder)"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 1/4 in. (1 folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Cleaver Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1945, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Cleaver Family Papers, A\u0026M 1945, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFacsimiles of historical documents. Land grant to William Cleaver and others for 1,000 acres on the Monongahela River, 1782; certificate for money due B. Cleaver for service in the Virginia Militia, 1783; affidavits concerning the military service of William and Benjamin Cleaver, 1774-1782, in Dunmore's War, at the Falls of the Ohio, and on General George Rogers Clark's expedition against the Indians, including the Shawnee. There is also a petition, 1777, by residents of the Tygart Valley, West Fork of the Monongahela, and Buckhannon Creek settlements requesting the formation of a new county. There are four typed pages dated January 1-9, 1969, with information about the Cleaver Family - William and Hannah; William, Jr.; Benjamin; and Stephen.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eForms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript] Petition; 1 item original 2 pp. [pages] (copied on 5 pp.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: Family names included in list of subscribers to the petition:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlair, Blunt, Booth, Baker, Barker, Boyer, Barkley, Bucklin (?), Board, Cane, Crouch, Carne, Cochron [sic], Coningham-Cunnaham [sic], Carpenter, Childers, Canscoyle, Currants, Casaday, Clever-Cleaver, Cutrite [sic], Cotral [sic], Davison, Duglas [sic], Delegas, Dodson, Everman, Gibson, Gregory, Heasting [sic], Hanaman, Hickman, Husteg [sic]-Husteg (?), Hamilton, Huston, James, Jonas, Koon (Coon), King, Lambert, Lovel, Louther, Merrit, More [sic], McClane, Morefield, Nutter, Owens, O'Brian, Pedro, Philips, Price, Peidmore [sic], Parks, Parsons, Richards, Reed, Ryan, Riffle, Richardson, Shaver, Smith, Skidmore, Stalnaker, Sanderson, Simms, Springstone, Snider, Stout, Taylor, Thomas, Tucker, Thomson, Westfall, White, Wilson, Wools, Williams, Wilkeson, Wickwire, Webb, Yeokim [sic]. Cross, Gooden, Grundey, Hellen, Murphey, Merifield, Mathew, Woolf, Wire [Wine?]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Tygart Valley Settlement. West Fork of the Monongahela, and the Buckhannon Creek [sic] Settlements. [Area of original Harrison County; later possible present areas of Randolph, Lewis, Barbour and Upshur counties]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: County Formation [Harrison Co. [County]] On information that petitions had been presented to the General Assembly to divide the \"old\" part of Augusta Co. [County], into smaller counties the 172 signers of the petition, residents of the named Settlements, ask that their area should not be joined any county east of the Alleghenys, on the waters of the James R. [River], or South Branch of the Potomac R. [River], or to the Monongalia County. The subscribers considered they were able to erect and support the necessary public buildings for a county town for the area including the Settlement named, Condition of roads, distance necessary to travel, and uninhabited and arduous route of travel were included in reasons given showing the need of a new county.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript], Land Grant 1 item, 1 p. (copied on 2 pp. [pages])\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: Benj. [Benjamin] Harrison, Governor of Virginia to William Cleaver, Jonas Friend, Edward Skidmore, Joseph Donoho, \u0026amp; Jesse Hamilton; assignees of John McClanahan, assignee of James Walker \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Augusta County, Monongalia County, on the Monongahela River\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: Land. Grant for 1,000 A. [acres] on the Monongahela R. [River], a part of 3,000 A. [acre] grant to James Walker for military service in the French and Indian War. Surveyed in 1774\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForms: Affidavit (1 item, 5 pages)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: William Cleaver. B. [born] in Pennsylvania in 1761. Names mentioned in connection with military service: General [Geo. [George] Rogers] Clark, Captain Davis. Names given as character witnesses: Charles and William C. Wortham, William Ewing, John Jamison, John Peebles, William Brunk, Thomas Doran, Edmund Philips, Rev. Martin Utterback, and Frederick and Jacob Keller\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Grayson County, Kentucky, and Tygart Valley Falls of Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: Military Service in the American Revolutionary War. Tygart Valley – resident of 1776-78; served in guarding forts and frontier settlements; scouting expedition in 1778. Kentucky – removed to in 1779, served on guard duty at the Fort on the Falls of the Ohio [Fort Nelson] under the command of General George Rogers Clark; in Captain Davis' company served on Clark's expedition against the \"Northern Indians\"; mentions burning Shawnee towns, taking prisoners; Cleaver and his brother were later taken prisoners by the Indians, held for 6 months – brief comment on their captivity. Append affidavit by Rev. Martin Utterback certifies Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForms: Xerox copies of manuscripts of Affidavits and Certificates (2 items, 5 pages) \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: Benjamin Cleaver, born in Maryland, 1751. Names given as character and service certification references: Uriah Pirtle; James Bentle [sic]-[Bentley?]; William Ewing; John Jamison; Peter and John Fulkerson; Charles and William C. Wortham; John Cunningham. Names mentioned in association with military service: General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis; John Murray, Earl of Dunmore. Appended affidavit of Clergyman Martin Utterback and Charles Wortham certifying Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Point Pleasant; Pittsburg, Pennsylvania; Falls of the Ohio/Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: Military Service: 1774-1782. Resident of Tygart Valley in 1774 (\"on the Monongahela R. [River]\"); In 1774 appointed Sergeant and served in guarding the \"forts\" and frontiers of the Tygart Valley against Indian attack; served in Dunmore's War, marched to the mouth of the Kanawha River, and was in the Battle of Point Pleasant; served under Captain Friend, 1775, guarding forts and frontiers of the Tygart Valley and helped in buildings another Fort; continued in service in the Tygart Valley, 1776-1778, and during this period served as a guard on a cattle drive to Pittsburg, cattle intended for the use of the \"Revolutionary Army\"; 1779 moved to near the Falls of the Ohio; served with General Clark in guarding and building forts at the Falls; served in Captain Davis' Company in General Clark's expedition against the \"northern Indians\"; burn Shawnee towns and took prisoners. [These forts were possible Westfall, at Beverly; Haddon near Huttonsville; and Currence, at Mill Creek]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForms: Xerox copies of manuscript. Affidavit (1 item, 3 pages)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: Benjamin Cleaver names mentioned in association with military service - General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Falls of the Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: Military Service. B. Cleaver's affidavit regarding William Cleaver's military service, 1776-1782. Benjamin and Willam both served in guarding forts in the Tygart Valley. In 1779 both moved to Kentucky. In 1781 William ordered General Clark to assist in guarding and building forts [sic] at the Falls of the Ohio. In 1782 William volunteered in Captain Davis' Company and served with General Clark on his expedition agains the \"northern Indians\". Benjamin also served on this campaign.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Facsimiles of historical documents. Land grant to William Cleaver and others for 1,000 acres on the Monongahela River, 1782; certificate for money due B. Cleaver for service in the Virginia Militia, 1783; affidavits concerning the military service of William and Benjamin Cleaver, 1774-1782, in Dunmore's War, at the Falls of the Ohio, and on General George Rogers Clark's expedition against the Indians, including the Shawnee. There is also a petition, 1777, by residents of the Tygart Valley, West Fork of the Monongahela, and Buckhannon Creek settlements requesting the formation of a new county. There are four typed pages dated January 1-9, 1969, with information about the Cleaver Family - William and Hannah; William, Jr.; Benjamin; and Stephen.","Forms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript] Petition; 1 item original 2 pp. [pages] (copied on 5 pp.)","Persons: Family names included in list of subscribers to the petition:","Blair, Blunt, Booth, Baker, Barker, Boyer, Barkley, Bucklin (?), Board, Cane, Crouch, Carne, Cochron [sic], Coningham-Cunnaham [sic], Carpenter, Childers, Canscoyle, Currants, Casaday, Clever-Cleaver, Cutrite [sic], Cotral [sic], Davison, Duglas [sic], Delegas, Dodson, Everman, Gibson, Gregory, Heasting [sic], Hanaman, Hickman, Husteg [sic]-Husteg (?), Hamilton, Huston, James, Jonas, Koon (Coon), King, Lambert, Lovel, Louther, Merrit, More [sic], McClane, Morefield, Nutter, Owens, O'Brian, Pedro, Philips, Price, Peidmore [sic], Parks, Parsons, Richards, Reed, Ryan, Riffle, Richardson, Shaver, Smith, Skidmore, Stalnaker, Sanderson, Simms, Springstone, Snider, Stout, Taylor, Thomas, Tucker, Thomson, Westfall, White, Wilson, Wools, Williams, Wilkeson, Wickwire, Webb, Yeokim [sic]. Cross, Gooden, Grundey, Hellen, Murphey, Merifield, Mathew, Woolf, Wire [Wine?]","Places: Tygart Valley Settlement. West Fork of the Monongahela, and the Buckhannon Creek [sic] Settlements. [Area of original Harrison County; later possible present areas of Randolph, Lewis, Barbour and Upshur counties]","Subjects: County Formation [Harrison Co. [County]] On information that petitions had been presented to the General Assembly to divide the \"old\" part of Augusta Co. [County], into smaller counties the 172 signers of the petition, residents of the named Settlements, ask that their area should not be joined any county east of the Alleghenys, on the waters of the James R. [River], or South Branch of the Potomac R. [River], or to the Monongalia County. The subscribers considered they were able to erect and support the necessary public buildings for a county town for the area including the Settlement named, Condition of roads, distance necessary to travel, and uninhabited and arduous route of travel were included in reasons given showing the need of a new county.","Forms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript], Land Grant 1 item, 1 p. (copied on 2 pp. [pages])","Persons: Benj. [Benjamin] Harrison, Governor of Virginia to William Cleaver, Jonas Friend, Edward Skidmore, Joseph Donoho, \u0026 Jesse Hamilton; assignees of John McClanahan, assignee of James Walker","Places: Augusta County, Monongalia County, on the Monongahela River","Subjects: Land. Grant for 1,000 A. [acres] on the Monongahela R. [River], a part of 3,000 A. [acre] grant to James Walker for military service in the French and Indian War. Surveyed in 1774","Forms: Affidavit (1 item, 5 pages)","Persons: William Cleaver. B. [born] in Pennsylvania in 1761. Names mentioned in connection with military service: General [Geo. [George] Rogers] Clark, Captain Davis. Names given as character witnesses: Charles and William C. Wortham, William Ewing, John Jamison, John Peebles, William Brunk, Thomas Doran, Edmund Philips, Rev. Martin Utterback, and Frederick and Jacob Keller","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky, and Tygart Valley Falls of Ohio.","Subjects: Military Service in the American Revolutionary War. Tygart Valley – resident of 1776-78; served in guarding forts and frontier settlements; scouting expedition in 1778. Kentucky – removed to in 1779, served on guard duty at the Fort on the Falls of the Ohio [Fort Nelson] under the command of General George Rogers Clark; in Captain Davis' company served on Clark's expedition against the \"Northern Indians\"; mentions burning Shawnee towns, taking prisoners; Cleaver and his brother were later taken prisoners by the Indians, held for 6 months – brief comment on their captivity. Append affidavit by Rev. Martin Utterback certifies Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.","Forms: Xerox copies of manuscripts of Affidavits and Certificates (2 items, 5 pages)","Persons: Benjamin Cleaver, born in Maryland, 1751. Names given as character and service certification references: Uriah Pirtle; James Bentle [sic]-[Bentley?]; William Ewing; John Jamison; Peter and John Fulkerson; Charles and William C. Wortham; John Cunningham. Names mentioned in association with military service: General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis; John Murray, Earl of Dunmore. Appended affidavit of Clergyman Martin Utterback and Charles Wortham certifying Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Point Pleasant; Pittsburg, Pennsylvania; Falls of the Ohio/Kentucky.","Subjects: Military Service: 1774-1782. Resident of Tygart Valley in 1774 (\"on the Monongahela R. [River]\"); In 1774 appointed Sergeant and served in guarding the \"forts\" and frontiers of the Tygart Valley against Indian attack; served in Dunmore's War, marched to the mouth of the Kanawha River, and was in the Battle of Point Pleasant; served under Captain Friend, 1775, guarding forts and frontiers of the Tygart Valley and helped in buildings another Fort; continued in service in the Tygart Valley, 1776-1778, and during this period served as a guard on a cattle drive to Pittsburg, cattle intended for the use of the \"Revolutionary Army\"; 1779 moved to near the Falls of the Ohio; served with General Clark in guarding and building forts at the Falls; served in Captain Davis' Company in General Clark's expedition against the \"northern Indians\"; burn Shawnee towns and took prisoners. [These forts were possible Westfall, at Beverly; Haddon near Huttonsville; and Currence, at Mill Creek]","Forms: Xerox copies of manuscript. Affidavit (1 item, 3 pages)","Persons: Benjamin Cleaver names mentioned in association with military service - General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis.","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Falls of the Ohio.","Subjects: Military Service. B. Cleaver's affidavit regarding William Cleaver's military service, 1776-1782. Benjamin and Willam both served in guarding forts in the Tygart Valley. In 1779 both moved to Kentucky. In 1781 William ordered General Clark to assist in guarding and building forts [sic] at the Falls of the Ohio. In 1782 William volunteered in Captain Davis' Company and served with General Clark on his expedition agains the \"northern Indians\". Benjamin also served on this campaign."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d01f1c1640751318d2a7dea429814050\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Cleaver family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cleaver family","Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William."],"persname_ssim":["Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cleaver family","Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:35.934Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5664","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5664.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198801","title_ssm":["Cleaver Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Cleaver Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1777-1833 (facsimiles), 1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1777-1833 (facsimiles), 1969"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1777/1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969"],"text":["Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969","A\u0026M 1945","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5664","Buckhannon Creek","Monongahela River (W. Va. and Pa.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Ohio River","Tygart Valley.","West Fork of the Monongahela.","Lord Dunmore's War, 1774","Indians of North America","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Shawnee Indians","No special access restriction applies.","Facsimiles of historical documents. Land grant to William Cleaver and others for 1,000 acres on the Monongahela River, 1782; certificate for money due B. Cleaver for service in the Virginia Militia, 1783; affidavits concerning the military service of William and Benjamin Cleaver, 1774-1782, in Dunmore's War, at the Falls of the Ohio, and on General George Rogers Clark's expedition against the Indians, including the Shawnee. There is also a petition, 1777, by residents of the Tygart Valley, West Fork of the Monongahela, and Buckhannon Creek settlements requesting the formation of a new county. There are four typed pages dated January 1-9, 1969, with information about the Cleaver Family - William and Hannah; William, Jr.; Benjamin; and Stephen.","Forms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript] Petition; 1 item original 2 pp. [pages] (copied on 5 pp.)","Persons: Family names included in list of subscribers to the petition:","Blair, Blunt, Booth, Baker, Barker, Boyer, Barkley, Bucklin (?), Board, Cane, Crouch, Carne, Cochron [sic], Coningham-Cunnaham [sic], Carpenter, Childers, Canscoyle, Currants, Casaday, Clever-Cleaver, Cutrite [sic], Cotral [sic], Davison, Duglas [sic], Delegas, Dodson, Everman, Gibson, Gregory, Heasting [sic], Hanaman, Hickman, Husteg [sic]-Husteg (?), Hamilton, Huston, James, Jonas, Koon (Coon), King, Lambert, Lovel, Louther, Merrit, More [sic], McClane, Morefield, Nutter, Owens, O'Brian, Pedro, Philips, Price, Peidmore [sic], Parks, Parsons, Richards, Reed, Ryan, Riffle, Richardson, Shaver, Smith, Skidmore, Stalnaker, Sanderson, Simms, Springstone, Snider, Stout, Taylor, Thomas, Tucker, Thomson, Westfall, White, Wilson, Wools, Williams, Wilkeson, Wickwire, Webb, Yeokim [sic]. Cross, Gooden, Grundey, Hellen, Murphey, Merifield, Mathew, Woolf, Wire [Wine?]","Places: Tygart Valley Settlement. West Fork of the Monongahela, and the Buckhannon Creek [sic] Settlements. [Area of original Harrison County; later possible present areas of Randolph, Lewis, Barbour and Upshur counties]","Subjects: County Formation [Harrison Co. [County]] On information that petitions had been presented to the General Assembly to divide the \"old\" part of Augusta Co. [County], into smaller counties the 172 signers of the petition, residents of the named Settlements, ask that their area should not be joined any county east of the Alleghenys, on the waters of the James R. [River], or South Branch of the Potomac R. [River], or to the Monongalia County. The subscribers considered they were able to erect and support the necessary public buildings for a county town for the area including the Settlement named, Condition of roads, distance necessary to travel, and uninhabited and arduous route of travel were included in reasons given showing the need of a new county.","Forms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript], Land Grant 1 item, 1 p. (copied on 2 pp. [pages])","Persons: Benj. [Benjamin] Harrison, Governor of Virginia to William Cleaver, Jonas Friend, Edward Skidmore, Joseph Donoho, \u0026 Jesse Hamilton; assignees of John McClanahan, assignee of James Walker","Places: Augusta County, Monongalia County, on the Monongahela River","Subjects: Land. Grant for 1,000 A. [acres] on the Monongahela R. [River], a part of 3,000 A. [acre] grant to James Walker for military service in the French and Indian War. Surveyed in 1774","Forms: Affidavit (1 item, 5 pages)","Persons: William Cleaver. B. [born] in Pennsylvania in 1761. Names mentioned in connection with military service: General [Geo. [George] Rogers] Clark, Captain Davis. Names given as character witnesses: Charles and William C. Wortham, William Ewing, John Jamison, John Peebles, William Brunk, Thomas Doran, Edmund Philips, Rev. Martin Utterback, and Frederick and Jacob Keller","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky, and Tygart Valley Falls of Ohio.","Subjects: Military Service in the American Revolutionary War. Tygart Valley – resident of 1776-78; served in guarding forts and frontier settlements; scouting expedition in 1778. Kentucky – removed to in 1779, served on guard duty at the Fort on the Falls of the Ohio [Fort Nelson] under the command of General George Rogers Clark; in Captain Davis' company served on Clark's expedition against the \"Northern Indians\"; mentions burning Shawnee towns, taking prisoners; Cleaver and his brother were later taken prisoners by the Indians, held for 6 months – brief comment on their captivity. Append affidavit by Rev. Martin Utterback certifies Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.","Forms: Xerox copies of manuscripts of Affidavits and Certificates (2 items, 5 pages)","Persons: Benjamin Cleaver, born in Maryland, 1751. Names given as character and service certification references: Uriah Pirtle; James Bentle [sic]-[Bentley?]; William Ewing; John Jamison; Peter and John Fulkerson; Charles and William C. Wortham; John Cunningham. Names mentioned in association with military service: General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis; John Murray, Earl of Dunmore. Appended affidavit of Clergyman Martin Utterback and Charles Wortham certifying Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Point Pleasant; Pittsburg, Pennsylvania; Falls of the Ohio/Kentucky.","Subjects: Military Service: 1774-1782. Resident of Tygart Valley in 1774 (\"on the Monongahela R. [River]\"); In 1774 appointed Sergeant and served in guarding the \"forts\" and frontiers of the Tygart Valley against Indian attack; served in Dunmore's War, marched to the mouth of the Kanawha River, and was in the Battle of Point Pleasant; served under Captain Friend, 1775, guarding forts and frontiers of the Tygart Valley and helped in buildings another Fort; continued in service in the Tygart Valley, 1776-1778, and during this period served as a guard on a cattle drive to Pittsburg, cattle intended for the use of the \"Revolutionary Army\"; 1779 moved to near the Falls of the Ohio; served with General Clark in guarding and building forts at the Falls; served in Captain Davis' Company in General Clark's expedition against the \"northern Indians\"; burn Shawnee towns and took prisoners. [These forts were possible Westfall, at Beverly; Haddon near Huttonsville; and Currence, at Mill Creek]","Forms: Xerox copies of manuscript. Affidavit (1 item, 3 pages)","Persons: Benjamin Cleaver names mentioned in association with military service - General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis.","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Falls of the Ohio.","Subjects: Military Service. B. Cleaver's affidavit regarding William Cleaver's military service, 1776-1782. Benjamin and Willam both served in guarding forts in the Tygart Valley. In 1779 both moved to Kentucky. In 1781 William ordered General Clark to assist in guarding and building forts [sic] at the Falls of the Ohio. In 1782 William volunteered in Captain Davis' Company and served with General Clark on his expedition agains the \"northern Indians\". Benjamin also served on this campaign.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cleaver family","Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969"],"collection_ssim":["Cleaver Family Papers, 1777/1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1945","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5664"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1945","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5664"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Buckhannon Creek","Monongahela River (W. Va. and Pa.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Ohio River","Tygart Valley.","West Fork of the Monongahela."],"geogname_ssim":["Buckhannon Creek","Monongahela River (W. Va. and Pa.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Ohio River","Tygart Valley.","West Fork of the Monongahela."],"places_ssim":["Buckhannon Creek","Monongahela River (W. Va. and Pa.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Ohio River","Tygart Valley.","West Fork of the Monongahela."],"creator_ssm":["Cleaver family"],"creator_ssim":["Cleaver family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cleaver family"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818","Cleaver, Benjamin.","Cleaver, William.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cleaver family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Lord Dunmore's War, 1774","Indians of North America","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Shawnee Indians"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Lord Dunmore's War, 1774","Indians of North America","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Shawnee Indians"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 1/4 in. (1 folder)"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 1/4 in. 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Land grant to William Cleaver and others for 1,000 acres on the Monongahela River, 1782; certificate for money due B. Cleaver for service in the Virginia Militia, 1783; affidavits concerning the military service of William and Benjamin Cleaver, 1774-1782, in Dunmore's War, at the Falls of the Ohio, and on General George Rogers Clark's expedition against the Indians, including the Shawnee. There is also a petition, 1777, by residents of the Tygart Valley, West Fork of the Monongahela, and Buckhannon Creek settlements requesting the formation of a new county. There are four typed pages dated January 1-9, 1969, with information about the Cleaver Family - William and Hannah; William, Jr.; Benjamin; and Stephen.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eForms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript] Petition; 1 item original 2 pp. [pages] (copied on 5 pp.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: Family names included in list of subscribers to the petition:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlair, Blunt, Booth, Baker, Barker, Boyer, Barkley, Bucklin (?), Board, Cane, Crouch, Carne, Cochron [sic], Coningham-Cunnaham [sic], Carpenter, Childers, Canscoyle, Currants, Casaday, Clever-Cleaver, Cutrite [sic], Cotral [sic], Davison, Duglas [sic], Delegas, Dodson, Everman, Gibson, Gregory, Heasting [sic], Hanaman, Hickman, Husteg [sic]-Husteg (?), Hamilton, Huston, James, Jonas, Koon (Coon), King, Lambert, Lovel, Louther, Merrit, More [sic], McClane, Morefield, Nutter, Owens, O'Brian, Pedro, Philips, Price, Peidmore [sic], Parks, Parsons, Richards, Reed, Ryan, Riffle, Richardson, Shaver, Smith, Skidmore, Stalnaker, Sanderson, Simms, Springstone, Snider, Stout, Taylor, Thomas, Tucker, Thomson, Westfall, White, Wilson, Wools, Williams, Wilkeson, Wickwire, Webb, Yeokim [sic]. Cross, Gooden, Grundey, Hellen, Murphey, Merifield, Mathew, Woolf, Wire [Wine?]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Tygart Valley Settlement. West Fork of the Monongahela, and the Buckhannon Creek [sic] Settlements. [Area of original Harrison County; later possible present areas of Randolph, Lewis, Barbour and Upshur counties]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: County Formation [Harrison Co. [County]] On information that petitions had been presented to the General Assembly to divide the \"old\" part of Augusta Co. [County], into smaller counties the 172 signers of the petition, residents of the named Settlements, ask that their area should not be joined any county east of the Alleghenys, on the waters of the James R. [River], or South Branch of the Potomac R. [River], or to the Monongalia County. The subscribers considered they were able to erect and support the necessary public buildings for a county town for the area including the Settlement named, Condition of roads, distance necessary to travel, and uninhabited and arduous route of travel were included in reasons given showing the need of a new county.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript], Land Grant 1 item, 1 p. (copied on 2 pp. [pages])\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: Benj. [Benjamin] Harrison, Governor of Virginia to William Cleaver, Jonas Friend, Edward Skidmore, Joseph Donoho, \u0026amp; Jesse Hamilton; assignees of John McClanahan, assignee of James Walker \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Augusta County, Monongalia County, on the Monongahela River\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: Land. Grant for 1,000 A. [acres] on the Monongahela R. [River], a part of 3,000 A. [acre] grant to James Walker for military service in the French and Indian War. Surveyed in 1774\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForms: Affidavit (1 item, 5 pages)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: William Cleaver. B. [born] in Pennsylvania in 1761. Names mentioned in connection with military service: General [Geo. [George] Rogers] Clark, Captain Davis. Names given as character witnesses: Charles and William C. Wortham, William Ewing, John Jamison, John Peebles, William Brunk, Thomas Doran, Edmund Philips, Rev. Martin Utterback, and Frederick and Jacob Keller\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Grayson County, Kentucky, and Tygart Valley Falls of Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: Military Service in the American Revolutionary War. Tygart Valley – resident of 1776-78; served in guarding forts and frontier settlements; scouting expedition in 1778. Kentucky – removed to in 1779, served on guard duty at the Fort on the Falls of the Ohio [Fort Nelson] under the command of General George Rogers Clark; in Captain Davis' company served on Clark's expedition against the \"Northern Indians\"; mentions burning Shawnee towns, taking prisoners; Cleaver and his brother were later taken prisoners by the Indians, held for 6 months – brief comment on their captivity. Append affidavit by Rev. Martin Utterback certifies Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForms: Xerox copies of manuscripts of Affidavits and Certificates (2 items, 5 pages) \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: Benjamin Cleaver, born in Maryland, 1751. Names given as character and service certification references: Uriah Pirtle; James Bentle [sic]-[Bentley?]; William Ewing; John Jamison; Peter and John Fulkerson; Charles and William C. Wortham; John Cunningham. Names mentioned in association with military service: General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis; John Murray, Earl of Dunmore. Appended affidavit of Clergyman Martin Utterback and Charles Wortham certifying Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Point Pleasant; Pittsburg, Pennsylvania; Falls of the Ohio/Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: Military Service: 1774-1782. Resident of Tygart Valley in 1774 (\"on the Monongahela R. [River]\"); In 1774 appointed Sergeant and served in guarding the \"forts\" and frontiers of the Tygart Valley against Indian attack; served in Dunmore's War, marched to the mouth of the Kanawha River, and was in the Battle of Point Pleasant; served under Captain Friend, 1775, guarding forts and frontiers of the Tygart Valley and helped in buildings another Fort; continued in service in the Tygart Valley, 1776-1778, and during this period served as a guard on a cattle drive to Pittsburg, cattle intended for the use of the \"Revolutionary Army\"; 1779 moved to near the Falls of the Ohio; served with General Clark in guarding and building forts at the Falls; served in Captain Davis' Company in General Clark's expedition against the \"northern Indians\"; burn Shawnee towns and took prisoners. [These forts were possible Westfall, at Beverly; Haddon near Huttonsville; and Currence, at Mill Creek]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForms: Xerox copies of manuscript. Affidavit (1 item, 3 pages)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Persons: Benjamin Cleaver names mentioned in association with military service - General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Falls of the Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects: Military Service. B. Cleaver's affidavit regarding William Cleaver's military service, 1776-1782. Benjamin and Willam both served in guarding forts in the Tygart Valley. In 1779 both moved to Kentucky. In 1781 William ordered General Clark to assist in guarding and building forts [sic] at the Falls of the Ohio. In 1782 William volunteered in Captain Davis' Company and served with General Clark on his expedition agains the \"northern Indians\". Benjamin also served on this campaign.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Facsimiles of historical documents. Land grant to William Cleaver and others for 1,000 acres on the Monongahela River, 1782; certificate for money due B. Cleaver for service in the Virginia Militia, 1783; affidavits concerning the military service of William and Benjamin Cleaver, 1774-1782, in Dunmore's War, at the Falls of the Ohio, and on General George Rogers Clark's expedition against the Indians, including the Shawnee. There is also a petition, 1777, by residents of the Tygart Valley, West Fork of the Monongahela, and Buckhannon Creek settlements requesting the formation of a new county. There are four typed pages dated January 1-9, 1969, with information about the Cleaver Family - William and Hannah; William, Jr.; Benjamin; and Stephen.","Forms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript] Petition; 1 item original 2 pp. [pages] (copied on 5 pp.)","Persons: Family names included in list of subscribers to the petition:","Blair, Blunt, Booth, Baker, Barker, Boyer, Barkley, Bucklin (?), Board, Cane, Crouch, Carne, Cochron [sic], Coningham-Cunnaham [sic], Carpenter, Childers, Canscoyle, Currants, Casaday, Clever-Cleaver, Cutrite [sic], Cotral [sic], Davison, Duglas [sic], Delegas, Dodson, Everman, Gibson, Gregory, Heasting [sic], Hanaman, Hickman, Husteg [sic]-Husteg (?), Hamilton, Huston, James, Jonas, Koon (Coon), King, Lambert, Lovel, Louther, Merrit, More [sic], McClane, Morefield, Nutter, Owens, O'Brian, Pedro, Philips, Price, Peidmore [sic], Parks, Parsons, Richards, Reed, Ryan, Riffle, Richardson, Shaver, Smith, Skidmore, Stalnaker, Sanderson, Simms, Springstone, Snider, Stout, Taylor, Thomas, Tucker, Thomson, Westfall, White, Wilson, Wools, Williams, Wilkeson, Wickwire, Webb, Yeokim [sic]. Cross, Gooden, Grundey, Hellen, Murphey, Merifield, Mathew, Woolf, Wire [Wine?]","Places: Tygart Valley Settlement. West Fork of the Monongahela, and the Buckhannon Creek [sic] Settlements. [Area of original Harrison County; later possible present areas of Randolph, Lewis, Barbour and Upshur counties]","Subjects: County Formation [Harrison Co. [County]] On information that petitions had been presented to the General Assembly to divide the \"old\" part of Augusta Co. [County], into smaller counties the 172 signers of the petition, residents of the named Settlements, ask that their area should not be joined any county east of the Alleghenys, on the waters of the James R. [River], or South Branch of the Potomac R. [River], or to the Monongalia County. The subscribers considered they were able to erect and support the necessary public buildings for a county town for the area including the Settlement named, Condition of roads, distance necessary to travel, and uninhabited and arduous route of travel were included in reasons given showing the need of a new county.","Forms: Xerox copies, Ms. [manuscript], Land Grant 1 item, 1 p. (copied on 2 pp. [pages])","Persons: Benj. [Benjamin] Harrison, Governor of Virginia to William Cleaver, Jonas Friend, Edward Skidmore, Joseph Donoho, \u0026 Jesse Hamilton; assignees of John McClanahan, assignee of James Walker","Places: Augusta County, Monongalia County, on the Monongahela River","Subjects: Land. Grant for 1,000 A. [acres] on the Monongahela R. [River], a part of 3,000 A. [acre] grant to James Walker for military service in the French and Indian War. Surveyed in 1774","Forms: Affidavit (1 item, 5 pages)","Persons: William Cleaver. B. [born] in Pennsylvania in 1761. Names mentioned in connection with military service: General [Geo. [George] Rogers] Clark, Captain Davis. Names given as character witnesses: Charles and William C. Wortham, William Ewing, John Jamison, John Peebles, William Brunk, Thomas Doran, Edmund Philips, Rev. Martin Utterback, and Frederick and Jacob Keller","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky, and Tygart Valley Falls of Ohio.","Subjects: Military Service in the American Revolutionary War. Tygart Valley – resident of 1776-78; served in guarding forts and frontier settlements; scouting expedition in 1778. Kentucky – removed to in 1779, served on guard duty at the Fort on the Falls of the Ohio [Fort Nelson] under the command of General George Rogers Clark; in Captain Davis' company served on Clark's expedition against the \"Northern Indians\"; mentions burning Shawnee towns, taking prisoners; Cleaver and his brother were later taken prisoners by the Indians, held for 6 months – brief comment on their captivity. Append affidavit by Rev. Martin Utterback certifies Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.","Forms: Xerox copies of manuscripts of Affidavits and Certificates (2 items, 5 pages)","Persons: Benjamin Cleaver, born in Maryland, 1751. Names given as character and service certification references: Uriah Pirtle; James Bentle [sic]-[Bentley?]; William Ewing; John Jamison; Peter and John Fulkerson; Charles and William C. Wortham; John Cunningham. Names mentioned in association with military service: General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis; John Murray, Earl of Dunmore. Appended affidavit of Clergyman Martin Utterback and Charles Wortham certifying Cleaver's statement regarding his military service.","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Point Pleasant; Pittsburg, Pennsylvania; Falls of the Ohio/Kentucky.","Subjects: Military Service: 1774-1782. Resident of Tygart Valley in 1774 (\"on the Monongahela R. [River]\"); In 1774 appointed Sergeant and served in guarding the \"forts\" and frontiers of the Tygart Valley against Indian attack; served in Dunmore's War, marched to the mouth of the Kanawha River, and was in the Battle of Point Pleasant; served under Captain Friend, 1775, guarding forts and frontiers of the Tygart Valley and helped in buildings another Fort; continued in service in the Tygart Valley, 1776-1778, and during this period served as a guard on a cattle drive to Pittsburg, cattle intended for the use of the \"Revolutionary Army\"; 1779 moved to near the Falls of the Ohio; served with General Clark in guarding and building forts at the Falls; served in Captain Davis' Company in General Clark's expedition against the \"northern Indians\"; burn Shawnee towns and took prisoners. [These forts were possible Westfall, at Beverly; Haddon near Huttonsville; and Currence, at Mill Creek]","Forms: Xerox copies of manuscript. Affidavit (1 item, 3 pages)","Persons: Benjamin Cleaver names mentioned in association with military service - General [George Rogers] Clark; Captain Davis.","Places: Grayson County, Kentucky; Tygart Valley; Falls of the Ohio.","Subjects: Military Service. B. Cleaver's affidavit regarding William Cleaver's military service, 1776-1782. Benjamin and Willam both served in guarding forts in the Tygart Valley. In 1779 both moved to Kentucky. In 1781 William ordered General Clark to assist in guarding and building forts [sic] at the Falls of the Ohio. In 1782 William volunteered in Captain Davis' Company and served with General Clark on his expedition agains the \"northern Indians\". Benjamin also served on this campaign."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d01f1c1640751318d2a7dea429814050\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Cutright, principally concerning her work as a genealogist, containing information on many family names, see processing notes for partial listing. There are, also, newspaper clippings and miscellaneous printed material regarding Upshur County, Harrison County, and general West Virginia history; obituaries; Civil War; and a list of Revolutionary War soldiers and pensioners.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3475#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3475","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3475","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3475","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3475","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3475.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197321","title_ssm":["Cutright Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cutright Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1902-1949"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1949"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1902/1949"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cutright Collection, 1902/1949"],"text":["Cutright Collection, 1902/1949","A\u0026M 0802","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3475","Harrison County (W. 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Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cutright family - Genealogy","Cutright, Iva and Allene Reed Cutright","Cutright, Corinne E.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cutright Collection, 1902/1949"],"collection_ssim":["Cutright Collection, 1902/1949"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0802","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3475"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0802","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3475"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrison County (W. Va.)","Upshur County (W. 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Cutright, principally concerning her work as a genealogist, containing information on many family names, see processing notes for partial listing. There are, also, newspaper clippings and miscellaneous printed material regarding Upshur County, Harrison County, and general West Virginia history; obituaries; Civil War; and a list of Revolutionary War soldiers and pensioners.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The correspondence and notes of Corinne E. Cutright, principally concerning her work as a genealogist, containing information on many family names, see processing notes for partial listing. 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Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2784"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2425","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"David T. Rees, Collector, Orderly Book and Diary, 1778","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2425#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Rees, David T., Collector","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2425#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Copy of an order book of the Continental Army, originating at Lancaster and Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. In the back of the volume is a copy of a travel diary, \"Journal of a Voyage to California in Brig A EMERY\" which sailed from Sandy Hook, New York 25 January 1849.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2425#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2425","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2425","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2425","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2425","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2425.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196491","title_ssm":["David T. Rees, Collector, Orderly Book and Diary"],"title_tesim":["David T. Rees, Collector, Orderly Book and Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778 February 26 - 1778 April 2","1849 January 24 - 1849 January 25"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778 February 26 - 1778 April 2","1849 January 24 - 1849 January 25"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1778"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David T. Rees, Collector, Orderly Book and Diary, 1778"],"text":["David T. Rees, Collector, Orderly Book and Diary, 1778","A\u0026M 0059","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2425","New York (State)","Lancaster (Pa.)","Valley Forge (Pa.)","California","Diaries and journals.","Travel accounts.","Revolutionary War.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Copy of an order book of the Continental Army, originating at Lancaster and Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. In the back of the volume is a copy of a travel diary, \"Journal of a Voyage to California in Brig A EMERY\" which sailed from Sandy Hook, New York 25 January 1849.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rees, David T., Collector","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["David T. Rees, Collector, Orderly Book and Diary, 1778"],"collection_ssim":["David T. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a141a0fcdb653417d9282121e57f4fe9\"\u003eCopy of an order book of the Continental Army, originating at Lancaster and Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. In the back of the volume is a copy of a travel diary, \"Journal of a Voyage to California in Brig A EMERY\" which sailed from Sandy Hook, New York 25 January 1849.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Copy of an order book of the Continental Army, originating at Lancaster and Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. In the back of the volume is a copy of a travel diary, \"Journal of a Voyage to California in Brig A EMERY\" which sailed from Sandy Hook, New York 25 January 1849."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f4173ebe9bc8e771139502be9438fc2c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Copy of an order book of the Continental Army, originating at Lancaster and Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. In the back of the volume is a copy of a travel diary, \"Journal of a Voyage to California in Brig A EMERY\" which sailed from Sandy Hook, New York 25 January 1849.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rees, David T., Collector","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["David T. Rees, Collector, Orderly Book and Diary, 1778"],"collection_ssim":["David T. 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Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Leeper, Harry T.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families. Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. 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Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.","Leeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.","(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) 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(2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.","Leeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  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Leeper, Collector, Papers, A\u0026M 0348, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e251, 348\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["251, 348"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. 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Other miscellaneous documents incude teacher certificates, agreements, deeds, road petitions, and land and crop agreements. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEighteenth century documents include Nathaniel Cochrane's oath of allegiance to Pennsylvania, 1787, and an order regarding county precincts, 1795. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the collection includes receipts, accounts, notes and reports, some adhered to pages of the book Report of the Commissioner of Patents, 1855.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ffcb31688048a85d459c950fecd6886\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Monongah High School (Monongah, W. Va.)","Bowman family","Cochran family","Leeper family","Veitch family","Cochran, Nathaniel.","Leeper, Harry T.","Leeper, Thomas M."],"famname_ssim":["Bowman family","Cochran family","Leeper family","Veitch family"],"persname_ssim":["Leeper, Harry T.","Leeper, Thomas M.","Cochran, Nathaniel."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. 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Leeper, Collector, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1779-1915"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1779-1915"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1779/1915"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915"],"text":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915","A\u0026M 0348","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2565","Marion County (W. Va.)","McKeesport (Pa.)","Monongah (W. Va.)","Worthington (W. Va.)","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts.","No special access restriction applies.","Thomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.","Leeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.","(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)","251, 348","Collection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. Daily life for that time is captured in \"Home Life of the Leeper Family.\" Other typescript histories include \"Monongah,\" Thomas Leeper's diary regarding heavy rains and high waters of 1888, a history of West Monongah High School, and \"History of the Leeper Family.\"","The collection contains 47 teacher's daily registers, 1881-1891, for Briartown, Davis Ridge, Willow, Brumage, Tucker, Union, and Thoburn Schools. Some of the ledgers show marriage and death records of pupils. Other miscellaneous documents incude teacher certificates, agreements, deeds, road petitions, and land and crop agreements.","Eighteenth century documents include Nathaniel Cochrane's oath of allegiance to Pennsylvania, 1787, and an order regarding county precincts, 1795.","Finally, the collection includes receipts, accounts, notes and reports, some adhered to pages of the book Report of the Commissioner of Patents, 1855.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. Va.)","Bowman family","Cochran family","Leeper family","Veitch family","Leeper, Harry T.","Leeper, Thomas M.","Cochran, Nathaniel.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915"],"collection_ssim":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0348","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2565"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0348","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2565"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Marion County (W. Va.)","McKeesport (Pa.)","Monongah (W. Va.)","Worthington (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marion County (W. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Leeper, Harry T., 1951 September 13."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.83 Linear Feet 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["0.83 Linear Feet 10 in. 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Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.","Leeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.","(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0348, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harry T. 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Other miscellaneous documents incude teacher certificates, agreements, deeds, road petitions, and land and crop agreements. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEighteenth century documents include Nathaniel Cochrane's oath of allegiance to Pennsylvania, 1787, and an order regarding county precincts, 1795. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the collection includes receipts, accounts, notes and reports, some adhered to pages of the book Report of the Commissioner of Patents, 1855.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ffcb31688048a85d459c950fecd6886\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Monongah High School (Monongah, W. 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Included is a return of troops raised in Frederick County, Virginia. 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