{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026page=1","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026page=3","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026page=7"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":7,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":69,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_761#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_761#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and professor.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_761#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_761.xml","title_ssm":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism"],"title_tesim":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956-2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016"],"text":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016","SC xxx","/repositories/4/resources/761","Communiques","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Slides (photographs)","Serials (publications)","Magazines (periodicals)","Articles","Newspaper clippings","Posters","Newspapers","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Only select publications, printed materials, and other mass produced materials were retained. All media (VHS, DVD) were not retained.","A representative sample of objects and ephemera was retained.","The collection is arranged into three series:","Extremist, separatist, and resistance organizations and movements, 1956-2014\n      Teaching and scholarship\n      Ephemera and objects","Dennis A. Pluchinsky is a graduate of Madison College ('73) and George Washington University ('78) who spent the bulk of his career as a senior intelligence analysist. From 1977 to 2005, Pluchinsky worked in the Office of Intelligence and Threat Analysis, Diplomatic Security Service, U.S. Department of State.","Starting in 1990, he taught undergraduate and graduate courses at several colleges and universities including George Washington University, George Mason University, Georgetown University, and James Madison University. His courses focused on terrorism, counterterrorism, ethnic conflict, and al-Qaeda and the global jihad movement.","In addition to writing multiple book chapters and articles, Pluchinsky co-wrote Europe's Red Terrorists: The Fighting Communist Organizations, co-edited European Terrorism: Today \u0026 Tomorrow, and wrote two volumes of Anti-American Terrorism: From Eisenhower to Trump — A Chronicle of the Threat and Response.","Due to the large and complex scope of organizations represented in this collection, neither a historical note on global terrorism generally nor information on specific groups is provided here. Researchers should consult collection materials or outside sources for historical information on specific organziations documented in this collection.","This collection includes graphic images, photographs, and descriptions of terrorist acts.","Post-it notes and envelopes containing donor-supplied descriptive information were photocopied and foldered with the related papers and photographs. The contents of a USB drive, comprising 16 Word documents and one PowerPoint presentation, was printed and filed rather than retained digitally.","The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and university instructor.","The bulk of the collection, including Pluchinsky's teaching and scholarly work, documents the activities, ideological agendas, and belief systems of specific extremist groups, particularly European communist organizations, but also groups active in Asia, North America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. Eco-terrorist groups are also included.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove classified and privacy protected information (PPI) found within this collection. However, in rare instances, PPI may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of PPI if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and professor.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah","Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011","English\n,       German\n,       French\n,       Spanish; Castilian\n,       Greek, Modern (1453-)\n,       Arabic\n,       Italian\n,       Armenian\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC xxx","/repositories/4/resources/761"],"unitid_tesim":["SC xxx","/repositories/4/resources/761"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Pluchinsky, Dennis A."],"creator_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Pluchinsky, Dennis A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah"],"creators_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove classified and privacy protected information (PPI) found within this collection. However, in rare instances, PPI may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of PPI if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated to Special Collections in multiple accretions between 2015 and 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Communiques","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Slides (photographs)","Serials (publications)","Magazines (periodicals)","Articles","Newspaper clippings","Posters","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Communiques","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Slides (photographs)","Serials (publications)","Magazines (periodicals)","Articles","Newspaper clippings","Posters","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["xx cubic feet approximately 29 boxes, 1 flat file"],"extent_tesim":["xx cubic feet approximately 29 boxes, 1 flat file"],"genreform_ssim":["Communiques","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Slides (photographs)","Serials (publications)","Magazines (periodicals)","Articles","Newspaper clippings","Posters","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOnly select publications, printed materials, and other mass produced materials were retained. All media (VHS, DVD) were not retained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA representative sample of objects and ephemera was retained. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Only select publications, printed materials, and other mass produced materials were retained. All media (VHS, DVD) were not retained.","A representative sample of objects and ephemera was retained."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eExtremist, separatist, and resistance organizations and movements, 1956-2014\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eTeaching and scholarship\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera and objects\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series:","Extremist, separatist, and resistance organizations and movements, 1956-2014\n      Teaching and scholarship\n      Ephemera and objects"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDennis A. Pluchinsky is a graduate of Madison College ('73) and George Washington University ('78) who spent the bulk of his career as a senior intelligence analysist. From 1977 to 2005, Pluchinsky worked in the Office of Intelligence and Threat Analysis, Diplomatic Security Service, U.S. Department of State.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStarting in 1990, he taught undergraduate and graduate courses at several colleges and universities including George Washington University, George Mason University, Georgetown University, and James Madison University. His courses focused on terrorism, counterterrorism, ethnic conflict, and al-Qaeda and the global jihad movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to writing multiple book chapters and articles, Pluchinsky co-wrote \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEurope's Red Terrorists: The Fighting Communist Organizations\u003c/emph\u003e, co-edited \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEuropean Terrorism: Today \u0026amp; Tomorrow\u003c/emph\u003e, and wrote two volumes of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAnti-American Terrorism: From Eisenhower to Trump — A Chronicle of the Threat and Response\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDue to the large and complex scope of organizations represented in this collection, neither a historical note on global terrorism generally nor information on specific groups is provided here. Researchers should consult collection materials or outside sources for historical information on specific organziations documented in this collection. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dennis A. Pluchinsky is a graduate of Madison College ('73) and George Washington University ('78) who spent the bulk of his career as a senior intelligence analysist. From 1977 to 2005, Pluchinsky worked in the Office of Intelligence and Threat Analysis, Diplomatic Security Service, U.S. Department of State.","Starting in 1990, he taught undergraduate and graduate courses at several colleges and universities including George Washington University, George Mason University, Georgetown University, and James Madison University. His courses focused on terrorism, counterterrorism, ethnic conflict, and al-Qaeda and the global jihad movement.","In addition to writing multiple book chapters and articles, Pluchinsky co-wrote Europe's Red Terrorists: The Fighting Communist Organizations, co-edited European Terrorism: Today \u0026 Tomorrow, and wrote two volumes of Anti-American Terrorism: From Eisenhower to Trump — A Chronicle of the Threat and Response.","Due to the large and complex scope of organizations represented in this collection, neither a historical note on global terrorism generally nor information on specific groups is provided here. Researchers should consult collection materials or outside sources for historical information on specific organziations documented in this collection."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes graphic images, photographs, and descriptions of terrorist acts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning"],"odd_tesim":["This collection includes graphic images, photographs, and descriptions of terrorist acts."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Dennis Pluchinsky Collection on Terrorism and Counterterrorism, 1956-2016, SC XXXX, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Dennis Pluchinsky Collection on Terrorism and Counterterrorism, 1956-2016, SC XXXX, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePost-it notes and envelopes containing donor-supplied descriptive information were photocopied and foldered with the related papers and photographs. The contents of a USB drive, comprising 16 Word documents and one PowerPoint presentation, was printed and filed rather than retained digitally.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Post-it notes and envelopes containing donor-supplied descriptive information were photocopied and foldered with the related papers and photographs. The contents of a USB drive, comprising 16 Word documents and one PowerPoint presentation, was printed and filed rather than retained digitally."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and university instructor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection, including Pluchinsky's teaching and scholarly work, documents the activities, ideological agendas, and belief systems of specific extremist groups, particularly European communist organizations, but also groups active in Asia, North America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. Eco-terrorist groups are also included.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and university instructor.","The bulk of the collection, including Pluchinsky's teaching and scholarly work, documents the activities, ideological agendas, and belief systems of specific extremist groups, particularly European communist organizations, but also groups active in Asia, North America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. Eco-terrorist groups are also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove classified and privacy protected information (PPI) found within this collection. However, in rare instances, PPI may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of PPI if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove classified and privacy protected information (PPI) found within this collection. However, in rare instances, PPI may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of PPI if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9f386e50bbf17c5694f336da534cb182\"\u003eThe collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and professor.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and professor."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah"],"persname_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011"],"names_coll_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah","Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011"],"language_ssim":["English\n,       German\n,       French\n,       Spanish; Castilian\n,       Greek, Modern (1453-)\n,       Arabic\n,       Italian\n,       Armenian\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":285,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:31.732Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_761","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_761.xml","title_ssm":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism"],"title_tesim":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956-2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016"],"text":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016","SC xxx","/repositories/4/resources/761","Communiques","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Slides (photographs)","Serials (publications)","Magazines (periodicals)","Articles","Newspaper clippings","Posters","Newspapers","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Only select publications, printed materials, and other mass produced materials were retained. All media (VHS, DVD) were not retained.","A representative sample of objects and ephemera was retained.","The collection is arranged into three series:","Extremist, separatist, and resistance organizations and movements, 1956-2014\n      Teaching and scholarship\n      Ephemera and objects","Dennis A. Pluchinsky is a graduate of Madison College ('73) and George Washington University ('78) who spent the bulk of his career as a senior intelligence analysist. From 1977 to 2005, Pluchinsky worked in the Office of Intelligence and Threat Analysis, Diplomatic Security Service, U.S. Department of State.","Starting in 1990, he taught undergraduate and graduate courses at several colleges and universities including George Washington University, George Mason University, Georgetown University, and James Madison University. His courses focused on terrorism, counterterrorism, ethnic conflict, and al-Qaeda and the global jihad movement.","In addition to writing multiple book chapters and articles, Pluchinsky co-wrote Europe's Red Terrorists: The Fighting Communist Organizations, co-edited European Terrorism: Today \u0026 Tomorrow, and wrote two volumes of Anti-American Terrorism: From Eisenhower to Trump — A Chronicle of the Threat and Response.","Due to the large and complex scope of organizations represented in this collection, neither a historical note on global terrorism generally nor information on specific groups is provided here. Researchers should consult collection materials or outside sources for historical information on specific organziations documented in this collection.","This collection includes graphic images, photographs, and descriptions of terrorist acts.","Post-it notes and envelopes containing donor-supplied descriptive information were photocopied and foldered with the related papers and photographs. The contents of a USB drive, comprising 16 Word documents and one PowerPoint presentation, was printed and filed rather than retained digitally.","The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and university instructor.","The bulk of the collection, including Pluchinsky's teaching and scholarly work, documents the activities, ideological agendas, and belief systems of specific extremist groups, particularly European communist organizations, but also groups active in Asia, North America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. Eco-terrorist groups are also included.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove classified and privacy protected information (PPI) found within this collection. However, in rare instances, PPI may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of PPI if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and professor.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah","Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011","English\n,       German\n,       French\n,       Spanish; Castilian\n,       Greek, Modern (1453-)\n,       Arabic\n,       Italian\n,       Armenian\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC xxx","/repositories/4/resources/761"],"unitid_tesim":["SC xxx","/repositories/4/resources/761"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Pluchinsky, Dennis A."],"creator_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Pluchinsky, Dennis A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah"],"creators_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove classified and privacy protected information (PPI) found within this collection. However, in rare instances, PPI may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of PPI if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated to Special Collections in multiple accretions between 2015 and 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Communiques","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Slides (photographs)","Serials (publications)","Magazines (periodicals)","Articles","Newspaper clippings","Posters","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Communiques","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Slides (photographs)","Serials (publications)","Magazines (periodicals)","Articles","Newspaper clippings","Posters","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["xx cubic feet approximately 29 boxes, 1 flat file"],"extent_tesim":["xx cubic feet approximately 29 boxes, 1 flat file"],"genreform_ssim":["Communiques","Maps (documents)","Photographs","Slides (photographs)","Serials (publications)","Magazines (periodicals)","Articles","Newspaper clippings","Posters","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOnly select publications, printed materials, and other mass produced materials were retained. All media (VHS, DVD) were not retained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA representative sample of objects and ephemera was retained. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Only select publications, printed materials, and other mass produced materials were retained. All media (VHS, DVD) were not retained.","A representative sample of objects and ephemera was retained."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eExtremist, separatist, and resistance organizations and movements, 1956-2014\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eTeaching and scholarship\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera and objects\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series:","Extremist, separatist, and resistance organizations and movements, 1956-2014\n      Teaching and scholarship\n      Ephemera and objects"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDennis A. Pluchinsky is a graduate of Madison College ('73) and George Washington University ('78) who spent the bulk of his career as a senior intelligence analysist. From 1977 to 2005, Pluchinsky worked in the Office of Intelligence and Threat Analysis, Diplomatic Security Service, U.S. Department of State.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStarting in 1990, he taught undergraduate and graduate courses at several colleges and universities including George Washington University, George Mason University, Georgetown University, and James Madison University. His courses focused on terrorism, counterterrorism, ethnic conflict, and al-Qaeda and the global jihad movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to writing multiple book chapters and articles, Pluchinsky co-wrote \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEurope's Red Terrorists: The Fighting Communist Organizations\u003c/emph\u003e, co-edited \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEuropean Terrorism: Today \u0026amp; Tomorrow\u003c/emph\u003e, and wrote two volumes of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAnti-American Terrorism: From Eisenhower to Trump — A Chronicle of the Threat and Response\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDue to the large and complex scope of organizations represented in this collection, neither a historical note on global terrorism generally nor information on specific groups is provided here. Researchers should consult collection materials or outside sources for historical information on specific organziations documented in this collection. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dennis A. Pluchinsky is a graduate of Madison College ('73) and George Washington University ('78) who spent the bulk of his career as a senior intelligence analysist. From 1977 to 2005, Pluchinsky worked in the Office of Intelligence and Threat Analysis, Diplomatic Security Service, U.S. Department of State.","Starting in 1990, he taught undergraduate and graduate courses at several colleges and universities including George Washington University, George Mason University, Georgetown University, and James Madison University. His courses focused on terrorism, counterterrorism, ethnic conflict, and al-Qaeda and the global jihad movement.","In addition to writing multiple book chapters and articles, Pluchinsky co-wrote Europe's Red Terrorists: The Fighting Communist Organizations, co-edited European Terrorism: Today \u0026 Tomorrow, and wrote two volumes of Anti-American Terrorism: From Eisenhower to Trump — A Chronicle of the Threat and Response.","Due to the large and complex scope of organizations represented in this collection, neither a historical note on global terrorism generally nor information on specific groups is provided here. Researchers should consult collection materials or outside sources for historical information on specific organziations documented in this collection."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes graphic images, photographs, and descriptions of terrorist acts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning"],"odd_tesim":["This collection includes graphic images, photographs, and descriptions of terrorist acts."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Dennis Pluchinsky Collection on Terrorism and Counterterrorism, 1956-2016, SC XXXX, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Dennis Pluchinsky Collection on Terrorism and Counterterrorism, 1956-2016, SC XXXX, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePost-it notes and envelopes containing donor-supplied descriptive information were photocopied and foldered with the related papers and photographs. The contents of a USB drive, comprising 16 Word documents and one PowerPoint presentation, was printed and filed rather than retained digitally.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Post-it notes and envelopes containing donor-supplied descriptive information were photocopied and foldered with the related papers and photographs. The contents of a USB drive, comprising 16 Word documents and one PowerPoint presentation, was printed and filed rather than retained digitally."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and university instructor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection, including Pluchinsky's teaching and scholarly work, documents the activities, ideological agendas, and belief systems of specific extremist groups, particularly European communist organizations, but also groups active in Asia, North America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. Eco-terrorist groups are also included.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and university instructor.","The bulk of the collection, including Pluchinsky's teaching and scholarly work, documents the activities, ideological agendas, and belief systems of specific extremist groups, particularly European communist organizations, but also groups active in Asia, North America, South America, Africa, and the Middle East. Eco-terrorist groups are also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove classified and privacy protected information (PPI) found within this collection. However, in rare instances, PPI may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of PPI if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove classified and privacy protected information (PPI) found within this collection. However, in rare instances, PPI may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of PPI if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9f386e50bbf17c5694f336da534cb182\"\u003eThe collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and professor.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises communiqués, unclassified government documents, serial publications, news articles, photographs, printed and three-dimensional ephemera, and the donor's scholarship related to global terrorism and counterterrorism. The materials in this collection were created and collected by Dennis Pluchinsky over the course of the career as a senior intelligence analyst and professor."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah"],"persname_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011"],"names_coll_ssim":["Pluchinsky, Dennis A."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rote Armee Fraktion","Brigate rosse","Qaida (Organization)","Epanastatikē Organōsē 17 Noemvrē","Hayastani Azatagrutʻyan Hay Gaghtni Banak","Tamil̲īl̲a Viṭutalaippulikaḷ (Association)","Irish Republican Army","Devrimci Halk Kurtuluş Partisi-Cephesi","Devrimci Sol (Group)","ETA (Organization)","Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","Nihon Sekigun","Cellules Communistes Combattantes (Belgium)","GRAPO","Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê","Hizballah (Lebanon)","New People's Army (Philippines)","Ejército de Liberación Nacional (Colombia)","Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-Islāmīyah","Front de libération nationale de la Corse","Epanastatikos Laikos Agōnas","Irish National Liberation Army","Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia","Tanẓīm al-Jihād al-Islāmī (Organization)","Moro Islamic Liberation Front","Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan","IS (Organization)","Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional","Justice Commandos against Armenian Genocide","Ushtria C̨lirimtare e Kosovës","Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (Mexico)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Revolutionäre Zellen","Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)","Jabhah al-Shaʻbīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn-al-Qiyādah al-ʻĀmmah","Ejército Popular Revolucionario (Mexico)","Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","National Committee to Free Puerto Rican Prisoners of War","Jamaah Islamiyah (Indonesia)","Türkiye Komünist Partisi/Marksist-Leninist","Ḥarakat al-Jihād al-Islāmī fī Filasṭīn","Forças Populares 25 de Abril","Animal Liberation Front","Partido Comunista de España (Reconstituido)","Front për Bashkimin Kombëtar Shqiptar","Nepāla Kamyunishṭa Pārṭī (Māovādī)","Jabhah al-Dīmuqrāṭīyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn","Front de libération de l'enclave du Cabinda","Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","Katāʼib ʻIzz al-Dīn al-Qassām","Earth Liberation Front","Sendero Luminoso (Guerrilla group)","Munaẓẓamat Aylūl al-Aswad","Olympic Games, 20th  (1972 :) (Munich, Germany))","Munaẓẓamat al-Taḥrīr al-Filasṭīnīyah","Pluchinsky, Dennis A.","Schleyer, Hanns-Martin, 1915-1977","Neusel, Hans","Shevardnadze, Ė. A. (Ėduard Amvrosievich), 1928-2014","Carlos, the Jackal (1949)","Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011"],"language_ssim":["English\n,       German\n,       French\n,       Spanish; Castilian\n,       Greek, Modern (1453-)\n,       Arabic\n,       Italian\n,       Armenian\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":285,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:31.732Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_761"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_531","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Department of Biology Records, 1933/2007, bulk 1960/2000","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_531#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Dept. of Biology","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_531#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1986.045: This accession contains grades for biology classes taught by Donald W. 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Consult a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Department of Biology offers a Master's program and attracts the largest number of undergraduate majors in Arts and Sciences at William and Mary. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Part or all of this collection is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance.","The box and folder list of this collection was updated by Patricia Sanabria, SCRC staff, in March of 2012.","Donald W. Davis Papers (UA 6.001)","Acc. 1986.045: This accession contains grades for biology classes taught by Donald W. Davis, mainly Biology 100 and 101. It also includes grades for a class taught at William and Mary's Tappahanock Division in 1933-1934. This accession is restricted. Consult a staff member for details.","Acc. 1999.032: This accession consists of student projects in the form of large and small posters, health publications, and labels. Portions of this accession may be restricted. Consult a staff member for details.","This collection also includes one box of newsletters, fliers, and other publications that were previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Biology","Buildings and Grounds--Trees on Campus","College of William and Mary. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Department of Biology offers a Master's program and attracts the largest number of undergraduate majors in Arts and Sciences at William and Mary. 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Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePart or all of this collection is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Part or all of this collection is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollege of William and Mary, Department of Biology Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["College of William and Mary, Department of Biology Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe box and folder list of this collection was updated by Patricia Sanabria, SCRC staff, in March of 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["The box and folder list of this collection was updated by Patricia Sanabria, SCRC staff, in March of 2012."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDonald W. Davis Papers (UA 6.001)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Donald W. 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Consult a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Department of Biology offers a Master's program and attracts the largest number of undergraduate majors in Arts and Sciences at William and Mary. 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Dept. of Biology"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1986.045 was removed from Acc. 1980.035, Donald W. Davis Papers. Acc. 1999.032 was transferred from the Biology Department in 1996. The materials were found in the building used by the Archaeological Project Center in 1996. The building was previously used by the Biology Department."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Class materials","Fliers (printed matter)","Posters","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Class materials","Fliers (printed matter)","Posters","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Class materials","Fliers (printed matter)","Posters","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1986.045  is restricted. Consult a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Acc. 1986.045  is restricted. Consult a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Department of Biology offers a Master's program and attracts the largest number of undergraduate majors in Arts and Sciences at William and Mary. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Dept._of_Biology\" title=\"Dept. of Biology\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Department of Biology offers a Master's program and attracts the largest number of undergraduate majors in Arts and Sciences at William and Mary. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePart or all of this collection is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Part or all of this collection is stored offsite. Consult a staff member for assistance."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollege of William and Mary, Department of Biology Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["College of William and Mary, Department of Biology Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe box and folder list of this collection was updated by Patricia Sanabria, SCRC staff, in March of 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["The box and folder list of this collection was updated by Patricia Sanabria, SCRC staff, in March of 2012."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDonald W. Davis Papers (UA 6.001)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Donald W. Davis Papers (UA 6.001)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1986.045: This accession contains grades for biology classes taught by Donald W. Davis, mainly Biology 100 and 101. It also includes grades for a class taught at William and Mary's Tappahanock Division in 1933-1934. This accession is restricted. Consult a staff member for details.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 1999.032: This accession consists of student projects in the form of large and small posters, health publications, and labels. Portions of this accession may be restricted. Consult a staff member for details.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e This collection also includes one box of newsletters, fliers, and other publications that were previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Acc. 1986.045: This accession contains grades for biology classes taught by Donald W. Davis, mainly Biology 100 and 101. It also includes grades for a class taught at William and Mary's Tappahanock Division in 1933-1934. This accession is restricted. Consult a staff member for details.","Acc. 1999.032: This accession consists of student projects in the form of large and small posters, health publications, and labels. Portions of this accession may be restricted. Consult a staff member for details.","This collection also includes one box of newsletters, fliers, and other publications that were previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Biology","Buildings and Grounds--Trees on Campus","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Biology"],"names_coll_ssim":["Buildings and Grounds--Trees on Campus","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Biology"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, Donald W."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Biology","Buildings and Grounds--Trees on Campus","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Biology","Davis, Donald W."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:49:50.727Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_531"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Department of Music records, 1920/2019","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8513#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Dept. of Music","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8513#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes fliers, announcements, programs, newsletters, and audio-visual material generated by the Department of Music at William and Mary. Topics document departmental business, visiting performers, recitals and performances by college students and faculty, choir, ensembles, Ewell Concert Series, Jazz Combo, and the Gallery Players.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8513#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8513.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Department of Music records","title_ssm":["Department of Music records"],"title_tesim":["Department of Music records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1920-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-2019"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Department of Music records, 1920/2019"],"text":["Department of Music records, 1920/2019","UA 212","/repositories/2/resources/8513","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Students","Concerts","Music--Instruction and study--United States","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Recitals","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Announcements","Fliers (printed matter)","Pamphlets","Posters","Programs","Publications","Newsletters","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Acc. 2011.325 is currently not fully arranged or described. Consult a staff member for assistance.","The Department of Music at the College of William and Mary offers programs of study in music composition, theory, performance and musicology. Large ensembles include the William and Mary Symphony Orchestra, the Wind Symphony, the Concert Choir, and the Women's Chorus. Medium-sized ensembles include the Jazz Ensemble, Botetourt Chamber Singers, Appalachian String Band, Middle Eastern Music Ensemble, Early Music Ensemble, Gallery Players, Performance Art Ensemble, and Indonesian Gamelan. In addition, the department regularly offers eight to ten other small ensembles, featuring various combinations of string, percussion, and wind instruments.","Part of this collection was formerly part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","A box and folder list was created by Amy White, SCRC Staff, in May 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was accessioned and described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was interfiled into the existing collection by Nathaniel Baako, SCRC Staff, in August 2009. Acc. 2011.325 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in May 2011. Acc. 2013.082 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookmkan, University Archives Specialist, in May 2013.","Papers of Carl A. \"Pappy\" Fehr (UA 6.017); Alumni Band Organization (UA 271); William and Mary Pep Band (UA 7.035); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58); University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12); University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8).","The collection includes fliers, announcements, programs, newsletters, and audio-visual material generated by the Department of Music at William and Mary. Topics document departmental business, visiting performers, recitals and performances by college students and faculty, choir, ensembles, Ewell Concert Series, Jazz Combo, and the Gallery Players.","Photographs of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8). Three CDs featuring various music ensembles including The New Hellenic Expression, William and Mary Symphony, and a mix CD of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58). Several posters announcing music concerts were separated from Acc. 2009.255 and added to the University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12).","The audiovisual material from Acc. 2010.334 was separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 6/16/2010. The posters from Acc. 2010.334 were separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Poster Collection on 6/16/2010.","The photographs and audiovisual material were separated from this collection and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection and University Archives Audiovisual Collection, respectively, on 5/25/2011.","The audio recordings were separated from this collection and were added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/17/2013.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony","Choir and Chorus","College Opera","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Music","Concert Band","Orchestra","Williamsburg Friends of Music (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Department of Music records, 1920/2019"],"collection_ssim":["Department of Music records, 1920/2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 212","/repositories/2/resources/8513"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 212","/repositories/2/resources/8513"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony"],"creator_ssim":["Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony","Choir and Chorus","College Opera","College of William and Mary. 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Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Students","Concerts","Music--Instruction and study--United States","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Recitals","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Announcements","Fliers (printed matter)","Pamphlets","Posters","Programs","Publications","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Students","Concerts","Music--Instruction and study--United States","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Recitals","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Announcements","Fliers (printed matter)","Pamphlets","Posters","Programs","Publications","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.01 Linear Feet 14 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9.01 Linear Feet 14 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Announcements","Fliers (printed matter)","Pamphlets","Posters","Programs","Publications","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. 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Consult a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Acc. 2011.325 is currently not fully arranged or described. Consult a staff member for assistance."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Department of Music at the College of William and Mary offers programs of study in music composition, theory, performance and musicology. Large ensembles include the William and Mary Symphony Orchestra, the Wind Symphony, the Concert Choir, and the Women's Chorus. Medium-sized ensembles include the Jazz Ensemble, Botetourt Chamber Singers, Appalachian String Band, Middle Eastern Music Ensemble, Early Music Ensemble, Gallery Players, Performance Art Ensemble, and Indonesian Gamelan. 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In addition, the department regularly offers eight to ten other small ensembles, featuring various combinations of string, percussion, and wind instruments."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePart of this collection was formerly part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Part of this collection was formerly part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDepartment of Music records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Department of Music records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA box and folder list was created by Amy White, SCRC Staff, in May 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was accessioned and described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was interfiled into the existing collection by Nathaniel Baako, SCRC Staff, in August 2009. Acc. 2011.325 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in May 2011. Acc. 2013.082 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookmkan, University Archives Specialist, in May 2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["A box and folder list was created by Amy White, SCRC Staff, in May 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was accessioned and described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was interfiled into the existing collection by Nathaniel Baako, SCRC Staff, in August 2009. Acc. 2011.325 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in May 2011. Acc. 2013.082 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookmkan, University Archives Specialist, in May 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Carl A. \"Pappy\" Fehr (UA 6.017); Alumni Band Organization (UA 271); William and Mary Pep Band (UA 7.035); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58); University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12); University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Papers of Carl A. \"Pappy\" Fehr (UA 6.017); Alumni Band Organization (UA 271); William and Mary Pep Band (UA 7.035); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58); University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12); University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes fliers, announcements, programs, newsletters, and audio-visual material generated by the Department of Music at William and Mary. 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Three CDs featuring various music ensembles including The New Hellenic Expression, William and Mary Symphony, and a mix CD of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58). Several posters announcing music concerts were separated from Acc. 2009.255 and added to the University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The audiovisual material from Acc. 2010.334 was separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 6/16/2010. The posters from Acc. 2010.334 were separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Poster Collection on 6/16/2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The photographs and audiovisual material were separated from this collection and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection and University Archives Audiovisual Collection, respectively, on 5/25/2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The audio recordings were separated from this collection and were added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/17/2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Photographs of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8). 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The posters from Acc. 2010.334 were separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Poster Collection on 6/16/2010.","The photographs and audiovisual material were separated from this collection and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection and University Archives Audiovisual Collection, respectively, on 5/25/2011.","The audio recordings were separated from this collection and were added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/17/2013."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony","Choir and Chorus","College Opera","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Music","Concert Band","Orchestra","Williamsburg Friends of Music (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Choir and Chorus","College Opera","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Music","Concert Band","Orchestra","Williamsburg Friends of Music (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony","Choir and Chorus","College Opera","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Music","Concert Band","Orchestra","Williamsburg Friends of Music (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":230,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:51:29.765Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8513","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8513.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Department of Music records","title_ssm":["Department of Music records"],"title_tesim":["Department of Music records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1920-2019"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1920-2019"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1920/2019"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Department of Music records, 1920/2019"],"text":["Department of Music records, 1920/2019","UA 212","/repositories/2/resources/8513","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Students","Concerts","Music--Instruction and study--United States","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Recitals","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Announcements","Fliers (printed matter)","Pamphlets","Posters","Programs","Publications","Newsletters","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Acc. 2011.325 is currently not fully arranged or described. Consult a staff member for assistance.","The Department of Music at the College of William and Mary offers programs of study in music composition, theory, performance and musicology. Large ensembles include the William and Mary Symphony Orchestra, the Wind Symphony, the Concert Choir, and the Women's Chorus. Medium-sized ensembles include the Jazz Ensemble, Botetourt Chamber Singers, Appalachian String Band, Middle Eastern Music Ensemble, Early Music Ensemble, Gallery Players, Performance Art Ensemble, and Indonesian Gamelan. In addition, the department regularly offers eight to ten other small ensembles, featuring various combinations of string, percussion, and wind instruments.","Part of this collection was formerly part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","A box and folder list was created by Amy White, SCRC Staff, in May 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was accessioned and described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was interfiled into the existing collection by Nathaniel Baako, SCRC Staff, in August 2009. Acc. 2011.325 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in May 2011. Acc. 2013.082 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookmkan, University Archives Specialist, in May 2013.","Papers of Carl A. \"Pappy\" Fehr (UA 6.017); Alumni Band Organization (UA 271); William and Mary Pep Band (UA 7.035); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58); University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12); University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8).","The collection includes fliers, announcements, programs, newsletters, and audio-visual material generated by the Department of Music at William and Mary. Topics document departmental business, visiting performers, recitals and performances by college students and faculty, choir, ensembles, Ewell Concert Series, Jazz Combo, and the Gallery Players.","Photographs of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8). Three CDs featuring various music ensembles including The New Hellenic Expression, William and Mary Symphony, and a mix CD of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58). Several posters announcing music concerts were separated from Acc. 2009.255 and added to the University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12).","The audiovisual material from Acc. 2010.334 was separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 6/16/2010. The posters from Acc. 2010.334 were separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Poster Collection on 6/16/2010.","The photographs and audiovisual material were separated from this collection and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection and University Archives Audiovisual Collection, respectively, on 5/25/2011.","The audio recordings were separated from this collection and were added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/17/2013.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony","Choir and Chorus","College Opera","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Music","Concert Band","Orchestra","Williamsburg Friends of Music (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Department of Music records, 1920/2019"],"collection_ssim":["Department of Music records, 1920/2019"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 212","/repositories/2/resources/8513"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 212","/repositories/2/resources/8513"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony"],"creator_ssim":["Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony","Choir and Chorus","College Opera","College of William and Mary. 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Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Students","Concerts","Music--Instruction and study--United States","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Recitals","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Announcements","Fliers (printed matter)","Pamphlets","Posters","Programs","Publications","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Students","Concerts","Music--Instruction and study--United States","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Recitals","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Announcements","Fliers (printed matter)","Pamphlets","Posters","Programs","Publications","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.01 Linear Feet 14 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9.01 Linear Feet 14 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Announcements","Fliers (printed matter)","Pamphlets","Posters","Programs","Publications","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. 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Consult a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Acc. 2011.325 is currently not fully arranged or described. Consult a staff member for assistance."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Department of Music at the College of William and Mary offers programs of study in music composition, theory, performance and musicology. Large ensembles include the William and Mary Symphony Orchestra, the Wind Symphony, the Concert Choir, and the Women's Chorus. Medium-sized ensembles include the Jazz Ensemble, Botetourt Chamber Singers, Appalachian String Band, Middle Eastern Music Ensemble, Early Music Ensemble, Gallery Players, Performance Art Ensemble, and Indonesian Gamelan. 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In addition, the department regularly offers eight to ten other small ensembles, featuring various combinations of string, percussion, and wind instruments."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePart of this collection was formerly part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Part of this collection was formerly part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDepartment of Music records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Department of Music records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA box and folder list was created by Amy White, SCRC Staff, in May 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was accessioned and described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was interfiled into the existing collection by Nathaniel Baako, SCRC Staff, in August 2009. Acc. 2011.325 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in May 2011. Acc. 2013.082 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookmkan, University Archives Specialist, in May 2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["A box and folder list was created by Amy White, SCRC Staff, in May 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was accessioned and described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2009. Acc. 2009.255 was interfiled into the existing collection by Nathaniel Baako, SCRC Staff, in August 2009. Acc. 2011.325 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in May 2011. Acc. 2013.082 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookmkan, University Archives Specialist, in May 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Carl A. \"Pappy\" Fehr (UA 6.017); Alumni Band Organization (UA 271); William and Mary Pep Band (UA 7.035); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58); University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12); University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Papers of Carl A. \"Pappy\" Fehr (UA 6.017); Alumni Band Organization (UA 271); William and Mary Pep Band (UA 7.035); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58); University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12); University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes fliers, announcements, programs, newsletters, and audio-visual material generated by the Department of Music at William and Mary. Topics document departmental business, visiting performers, recitals and performances by college students and faculty, choir, ensembles, Ewell Concert Series, Jazz Combo, and the Gallery Players.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes fliers, announcements, programs, newsletters, and audio-visual material generated by the Department of Music at William and Mary. Topics document departmental business, visiting performers, recitals and performances by college students and faculty, choir, ensembles, Ewell Concert Series, Jazz Combo, and the Gallery Players."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8). Three CDs featuring various music ensembles including The New Hellenic Expression, William and Mary Symphony, and a mix CD of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58). Several posters announcing music concerts were separated from Acc. 2009.255 and added to the University Archives Poster Collection (UA 12).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The audiovisual material from Acc. 2010.334 was separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 6/16/2010. The posters from Acc. 2010.334 were separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Poster Collection on 6/16/2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The photographs and audiovisual material were separated from this collection and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection and University Archives Audiovisual Collection, respectively, on 5/25/2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The audio recordings were separated from this collection and were added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/17/2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Photographs of various music ensembles were separated from Acc. 2009.255 on 6/17/2009 and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8). 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The posters from Acc. 2010.334 were separated from this collection and made part of the University Archives Poster Collection on 6/16/2010.","The photographs and audiovisual material were separated from this collection and were made part of the University Archives Photograph Collection and University Archives Audiovisual Collection, respectively, on 5/25/2011.","The audio recordings were separated from this collection and were added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/17/2013."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Music","William and Mary Choir","William and Mary Wind Symphony","Choir and Chorus","College Opera","College of William and Mary. 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Amador (1943-1992) of Los Angeles. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8514#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8514","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8514","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8514","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8514","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8514.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Amador, Don (Donald H.), Papers","title_ssm":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers"],"title_tesim":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-1983 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1983 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944/1983"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers, 1944/1983"],"text":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers, 1944/1983","Mss. Acc. 2009.562","/repositories/2/resources/8514","Gay and lesbian studies--United States--History","Gay liberation movement--California--Los Angeles--History","Gay rights--California--Los Angeles--History","Gay rights--United States--History--20th century","Homosexuality","Lecture notes","Biography","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Posters","Research notes","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","One cubic foot of newspapers were deaccessioned as the originals were damaged by mildrew and potential mold and there were multiple copies of many papers. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.","Acc. 2014.122  purchased for Swem Library with support from the Clarice Garrison Quasi Fund.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.","Don (Donald H.) Amador was born Donald Grace in 1943. He served in the United States Navy with Richard J. Amador. In 1971 Richard J. Amador legally adopted Don Grace. In 1977 Amador was appointed by Los Angeles Mayor, Tom Bradley as the city's official liaison to the gay community.  Amador was passionate about the history surrounding gay culture and his greatest accomplishment was the creation of the first gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach in 1976.  From it he created a book where he took the 14 best papers presented in the inaugural spring semester of Sociology 497. A pioneer of the subject, this book is a glimpse of the origins of a field of study that numbers more than 40 course offerings in programs across the United Staes by 2014.  Amador died in 1992 from complications with the AIDS virus.","After the death of Don Amador the papers were in the custody of his sister in Troy, N.Y.","Accessioned and minimally processed in December 2009  The collection was processed by Nell Garver, SCRC student, from August to November 2014. Finding aid and biographical note updated by SCRC staff March 2016.","Papers of gay rights activist Don (Donald H.) Amador (1943-1992) of Los Angeles.","Series 1: Included are personal papers, papers relating to research and teaching, as well as papers relating to his political activities.  Included in this collection is a book titled, Homosexual Subculture 497.  It is a self published manuscript from June, 1976.  It is the cumulation of 14 term papers from his first course offering of a gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach.  Sociology 497 was the first of its kind.  The papers covered topics such as the gay couple, religion, family, military, lesbianism, fetishism, and leather subculture.","Series 2: This series contain the papers of Bill Carey, the gay community's liaison to the mayor of Los Angeles, Tom Bradley. There are letters, memos, and notes from Bill Carey as well as other LA City officials. Included in this series are papers pertaining to the city of Los Angeles including materials about the police department and the gay community and Pride Week 1976. Materials concerning the LA gay community and LA  newspaper clippings are also part of this collection.","Series 3: An assortment of newsletters and flyers collected by Don Amador, as well as a few handwritten notes. The publications include the MECLA (municipal elections committee of Los Angeles) special dinner edition, volume 1, number 2 of their February 1980 newsletter; Investigative Leads volume 1, number 10 edition from June 30, 1980; Parents \u0026 Friends of Gays Newsletter, April and May 1980 issues. There is also a \"From the director's chair...\" flyer,\na business card for East Side Association, the line up for the 1980 Christopher Street West Gay Pride Parade, and two flyers for the National March on Washington in October 14, 1979.","Other items include a blank sheet of MOWC/LA (March on Washington Committee/Los Angeles) letterhead, and a blank sheet of Field Photo Homes, Inc. letterhead, newspaper clippings, a biography of Donald H. Amador, two pages of handwritten notes, and the end page of a thank you letter from Amador.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","Carey, Bill","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers, 1944/1983"],"collection_ssim":["Don (Donald H.) 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Amador legally adopted Don Grace. In 1977 Amador was appointed by Los Angeles Mayor, Tom Bradley as the city's official liaison to the gay community.  Amador was passionate about the history surrounding gay culture and his greatest accomplishment was the creation of the first gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach in 1976.  From it he created a book where he took the 14 best papers presented in the inaugural spring semester of Sociology 497. A pioneer of the subject, this book is a glimpse of the origins of a field of study that numbers more than 40 course offerings in programs across the United Staes by 2014.  Amador died in 1992 from complications with the AIDS virus."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAfter the death of Don Amador the papers were in the custody of his sister in Troy, N.Y.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["After the death of Don Amador the papers were in the custody of his sister in Troy, N.Y."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDon (Donald H.) 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Amador (1943-1992) of Los Angeles. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Included are personal papers, papers relating to research and teaching, as well as papers relating to his political activities.  Included in this collection is a book titled, Homosexual Subculture 497.  It is a self published manuscript from June, 1976.  It is the cumulation of 14 term papers from his first course offering of a gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach.  Sociology 497 was the first of its kind.  The papers covered topics such as the gay couple, religion, family, military, lesbianism, fetishism, and leather subculture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: This series contain the papers of Bill Carey, the gay community's liaison to the mayor of Los Angeles, Tom Bradley. There are letters, memos, and notes from Bill Carey as well as other LA City officials. Included in this series are papers pertaining to the city of Los Angeles including materials about the police department and the gay community and Pride Week 1976. Materials concerning the LA gay community and LA  newspaper clippings are also part of this collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: An assortment of newsletters and flyers collected by Don Amador, as well as a few handwritten notes. The publications include the MECLA (municipal elections committee of Los Angeles) special dinner edition, volume 1, number 2 of their February 1980 newsletter; Investigative Leads volume 1, number 10 edition from June 30, 1980; Parents \u0026amp; Friends of Gays Newsletter, April and May 1980 issues. There is also a \"From the director's chair...\" flyer,\na business card for East Side Association, the line up for the 1980 Christopher Street West Gay Pride Parade, and two flyers for the National March on Washington in October 14, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther items include a blank sheet of MOWC/LA (March on Washington Committee/Los Angeles) letterhead, and a blank sheet of Field Photo Homes, Inc. letterhead, newspaper clippings, a biography of Donald H. Amador, two pages of handwritten notes, and the end page of a thank you letter from Amador.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of gay rights activist Don (Donald H.) Amador (1943-1992) of Los Angeles.","Series 1: Included are personal papers, papers relating to research and teaching, as well as papers relating to his political activities.  Included in this collection is a book titled, Homosexual Subculture 497.  It is a self published manuscript from June, 1976.  It is the cumulation of 14 term papers from his first course offering of a gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach.  Sociology 497 was the first of its kind.  The papers covered topics such as the gay couple, religion, family, military, lesbianism, fetishism, and leather subculture.","Series 2: This series contain the papers of Bill Carey, the gay community's liaison to the mayor of Los Angeles, Tom Bradley. There are letters, memos, and notes from Bill Carey as well as other LA City officials. Included in this series are papers pertaining to the city of Los Angeles including materials about the police department and the gay community and Pride Week 1976. Materials concerning the LA gay community and LA  newspaper clippings are also part of this collection.","Series 3: An assortment of newsletters and flyers collected by Don Amador, as well as a few handwritten notes. The publications include the MECLA (municipal elections committee of Los Angeles) special dinner edition, volume 1, number 2 of their February 1980 newsletter; Investigative Leads volume 1, number 10 edition from June 30, 1980; Parents \u0026 Friends of Gays Newsletter, April and May 1980 issues. There is also a \"From the director's chair...\" flyer,\na business card for East Side Association, the line up for the 1980 Christopher Street West Gay Pride Parade, and two flyers for the National March on Washington in October 14, 1979.","Other items include a blank sheet of MOWC/LA (March on Washington Committee/Los Angeles) letterhead, and a blank sheet of Field Photo Homes, Inc. letterhead, newspaper clippings, a biography of Donald H. Amador, two pages of handwritten notes, and the end page of a thank you letter from Amador."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","Carey, Bill"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","Carey, Bill"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":76,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:51:29.765Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8514","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8514","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8514","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8514","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8514.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Amador, Don (Donald H.), Papers","title_ssm":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers"],"title_tesim":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-1983 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-1983 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944/1983"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers, 1944/1983"],"text":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers, 1944/1983","Mss. Acc. 2009.562","/repositories/2/resources/8514","Gay and lesbian studies--United States--History","Gay liberation movement--California--Los Angeles--History","Gay rights--California--Los Angeles--History","Gay rights--United States--History--20th century","Homosexuality","Lecture notes","Biography","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Posters","Research notes","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","One cubic foot of newspapers were deaccessioned as the originals were damaged by mildrew and potential mold and there were multiple copies of many papers. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.","Acc. 2014.122  purchased for Swem Library with support from the Clarice Garrison Quasi Fund.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.","Don (Donald H.) Amador was born Donald Grace in 1943. He served in the United States Navy with Richard J. Amador. In 1971 Richard J. Amador legally adopted Don Grace. In 1977 Amador was appointed by Los Angeles Mayor, Tom Bradley as the city's official liaison to the gay community.  Amador was passionate about the history surrounding gay culture and his greatest accomplishment was the creation of the first gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach in 1976.  From it he created a book where he took the 14 best papers presented in the inaugural spring semester of Sociology 497. A pioneer of the subject, this book is a glimpse of the origins of a field of study that numbers more than 40 course offerings in programs across the United Staes by 2014.  Amador died in 1992 from complications with the AIDS virus.","After the death of Don Amador the papers were in the custody of his sister in Troy, N.Y.","Accessioned and minimally processed in December 2009  The collection was processed by Nell Garver, SCRC student, from August to November 2014. Finding aid and biographical note updated by SCRC staff March 2016.","Papers of gay rights activist Don (Donald H.) Amador (1943-1992) of Los Angeles.","Series 1: Included are personal papers, papers relating to research and teaching, as well as papers relating to his political activities.  Included in this collection is a book titled, Homosexual Subculture 497.  It is a self published manuscript from June, 1976.  It is the cumulation of 14 term papers from his first course offering of a gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach.  Sociology 497 was the first of its kind.  The papers covered topics such as the gay couple, religion, family, military, lesbianism, fetishism, and leather subculture.","Series 2: This series contain the papers of Bill Carey, the gay community's liaison to the mayor of Los Angeles, Tom Bradley. There are letters, memos, and notes from Bill Carey as well as other LA City officials. Included in this series are papers pertaining to the city of Los Angeles including materials about the police department and the gay community and Pride Week 1976. Materials concerning the LA gay community and LA  newspaper clippings are also part of this collection.","Series 3: An assortment of newsletters and flyers collected by Don Amador, as well as a few handwritten notes. The publications include the MECLA (municipal elections committee of Los Angeles) special dinner edition, volume 1, number 2 of their February 1980 newsletter; Investigative Leads volume 1, number 10 edition from June 30, 1980; Parents \u0026 Friends of Gays Newsletter, April and May 1980 issues. There is also a \"From the director's chair...\" flyer,\na business card for East Side Association, the line up for the 1980 Christopher Street West Gay Pride Parade, and two flyers for the National March on Washington in October 14, 1979.","Other items include a blank sheet of MOWC/LA (March on Washington Committee/Los Angeles) letterhead, and a blank sheet of Field Photo Homes, Inc. letterhead, newspaper clippings, a biography of Donald H. Amador, two pages of handwritten notes, and the end page of a thank you letter from Amador.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","Carey, Bill","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers, 1944/1983"],"collection_ssim":["Don (Donald H.) 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne cubic foot of newspapers were deaccessioned as the originals were damaged by mildrew and potential mold and there were multiple copies of many papers. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 2014.122  purchased for Swem Library with support from the Clarice Garrison Quasi Fund.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal Information:"],"appraisal_tesim":["One cubic foot of newspapers were deaccessioned as the originals were damaged by mildrew and potential mold and there were multiple copies of many papers. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.","Acc. 2014.122  purchased for Swem Library with support from the Clarice Garrison Quasi Fund."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDon (Donald H.) Amador was born Donald Grace in 1943. He served in the United States Navy with Richard J. Amador. In 1971 Richard J. Amador legally adopted Don Grace. In 1977 Amador was appointed by Los Angeles Mayor, Tom Bradley as the city's official liaison to the gay community.  Amador was passionate about the history surrounding gay culture and his greatest accomplishment was the creation of the first gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach in 1976.  From it he created a book where he took the 14 best papers presented in the inaugural spring semester of Sociology 497. A pioneer of the subject, this book is a glimpse of the origins of a field of study that numbers more than 40 course offerings in programs across the United Staes by 2014.  Amador died in 1992 from complications with the AIDS virus.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Don (Donald H.) Amador was born Donald Grace in 1943. He served in the United States Navy with Richard J. Amador. In 1971 Richard J. Amador legally adopted Don Grace. In 1977 Amador was appointed by Los Angeles Mayor, Tom Bradley as the city's official liaison to the gay community.  Amador was passionate about the history surrounding gay culture and his greatest accomplishment was the creation of the first gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach in 1976.  From it he created a book where he took the 14 best papers presented in the inaugural spring semester of Sociology 497. A pioneer of the subject, this book is a glimpse of the origins of a field of study that numbers more than 40 course offerings in programs across the United Staes by 2014.  Amador died in 1992 from complications with the AIDS virus."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAfter the death of Don Amador the papers were in the custody of his sister in Troy, N.Y.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["After the death of Don Amador the papers were in the custody of his sister in Troy, N.Y."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDon (Donald H.) Amador Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Don (Donald H.) Amador Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed in December 2009  The collection was processed by Nell Garver, SCRC student, from August to November 2014. Finding aid and biographical note updated by SCRC staff March 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed in December 2009  The collection was processed by Nell Garver, SCRC student, from August to November 2014. Finding aid and biographical note updated by SCRC staff March 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of gay rights activist Don (Donald H.) Amador (1943-1992) of Los Angeles. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Included are personal papers, papers relating to research and teaching, as well as papers relating to his political activities.  Included in this collection is a book titled, Homosexual Subculture 497.  It is a self published manuscript from June, 1976.  It is the cumulation of 14 term papers from his first course offering of a gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach.  Sociology 497 was the first of its kind.  The papers covered topics such as the gay couple, religion, family, military, lesbianism, fetishism, and leather subculture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: This series contain the papers of Bill Carey, the gay community's liaison to the mayor of Los Angeles, Tom Bradley. There are letters, memos, and notes from Bill Carey as well as other LA City officials. Included in this series are papers pertaining to the city of Los Angeles including materials about the police department and the gay community and Pride Week 1976. Materials concerning the LA gay community and LA  newspaper clippings are also part of this collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: An assortment of newsletters and flyers collected by Don Amador, as well as a few handwritten notes. The publications include the MECLA (municipal elections committee of Los Angeles) special dinner edition, volume 1, number 2 of their February 1980 newsletter; Investigative Leads volume 1, number 10 edition from June 30, 1980; Parents \u0026amp; Friends of Gays Newsletter, April and May 1980 issues. There is also a \"From the director's chair...\" flyer,\na business card for East Side Association, the line up for the 1980 Christopher Street West Gay Pride Parade, and two flyers for the National March on Washington in October 14, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther items include a blank sheet of MOWC/LA (March on Washington Committee/Los Angeles) letterhead, and a blank sheet of Field Photo Homes, Inc. letterhead, newspaper clippings, a biography of Donald H. Amador, two pages of handwritten notes, and the end page of a thank you letter from Amador.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of gay rights activist Don (Donald H.) Amador (1943-1992) of Los Angeles.","Series 1: Included are personal papers, papers relating to research and teaching, as well as papers relating to his political activities.  Included in this collection is a book titled, Homosexual Subculture 497.  It is a self published manuscript from June, 1976.  It is the cumulation of 14 term papers from his first course offering of a gay studies course at California State University, Long Beach.  Sociology 497 was the first of its kind.  The papers covered topics such as the gay couple, religion, family, military, lesbianism, fetishism, and leather subculture.","Series 2: This series contain the papers of Bill Carey, the gay community's liaison to the mayor of Los Angeles, Tom Bradley. There are letters, memos, and notes from Bill Carey as well as other LA City officials. Included in this series are papers pertaining to the city of Los Angeles including materials about the police department and the gay community and Pride Week 1976. Materials concerning the LA gay community and LA  newspaper clippings are also part of this collection.","Series 3: An assortment of newsletters and flyers collected by Don Amador, as well as a few handwritten notes. The publications include the MECLA (municipal elections committee of Los Angeles) special dinner edition, volume 1, number 2 of their February 1980 newsletter; Investigative Leads volume 1, number 10 edition from June 30, 1980; Parents \u0026 Friends of Gays Newsletter, April and May 1980 issues. There is also a \"From the director's chair...\" flyer,\na business card for East Side Association, the line up for the 1980 Christopher Street West Gay Pride Parade, and two flyers for the National March on Washington in October 14, 1979.","Other items include a blank sheet of MOWC/LA (March on Washington Committee/Los Angeles) letterhead, and a blank sheet of Field Photo Homes, Inc. letterhead, newspaper clippings, a biography of Donald H. Amador, two pages of handwritten notes, and the end page of a thank you letter from Amador."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","Carey, Bill"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","Carey, Bill"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":76,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:51:29.765Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8514"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hill, Thomas","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_315.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection art exhibits series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"text":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994","C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315","Germany (East)","Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","Following the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990.","In the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism.","In addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED.","Processed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Artists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years.","In addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available.","The range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315"],"unitid_tesim":["C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1820 posters"],"extent_tesim":["1820 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFollowing the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Following the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990.","In the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism.","In addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection art exhibits series, C0207, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, C0207, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Artists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years.","In addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available.","The range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_156fe39338d4288563638b8fcecbd0cd\"\u003eThis series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_10cc0e7e009c7870c8fa772ff58a972c\"\u003eMap Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"names_coll_ssim":["Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:32.720Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_315.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection art exhibits series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"text":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994","C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315","Germany (East)","Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","Following the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990.","In the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism.","In addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED.","Processed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Artists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years.","In addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available.","The range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315"],"unitid_tesim":["C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1820 posters"],"extent_tesim":["1820 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFollowing the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Following the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990.","In the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism.","In addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection art exhibits series, C0207, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, C0207, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Artists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years.","In addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available.","The range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_156fe39338d4288563638b8fcecbd0cd\"\u003eThis series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_10cc0e7e009c7870c8fa772ff58a972c\"\u003eMap Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"names_coll_ssim":["Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). 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Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  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Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events.        \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","The design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b5df8febdb336d378ea67f429ea41061\"\u003eThe culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  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Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  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Of course there were also artists involved with the creation of the posters, sometimes two.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The East German government created posters to promote a wide variety of events and anniversaries.  The locations of these events varied from indoor locations, such as museums, to outdoor locations, such as recreation areas.  The posters list sponsoring organizations as well as dates and times.  The anniversary posters often contain artwork with no specific mention of activities, perhaps indicating that the posters were created more for a general awareness of an anniversary of Berlin, for instance, rather than listing specific events associated with the anniversary.  This idea of a general awareness is the purpose of the fitness posters that encourage exercise, especially for children, and there is somewhat of a propaganda angle to these as well.  The posters typically had multiple organizations responsible for their creation, usually a government agency and an advertising agency.  Of course there were also artists involved with the creation of the posters, sometimes two."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection culture and science series, C0206, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection culture and science series, C0206, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Jordan Patty in 2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Jordan Patty in 2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events.        \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","The design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b5df8febdb336d378ea67f429ea41061\"\u003eThe culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_b7432042e92d6c335c2bc74461671450\"\u003eMap Case 1.1, 10.5, 20.2-20.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 1.1, 10.5, 20.2-20.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband"],"names_coll_ssim":["VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-"],"persname_ssim":["Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:32.720Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wongel, Gisela","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_316.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection film series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection film series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995"],"text":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995","C0208","/repositories/2/resources/316","Germany (East)","Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals.","Processed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.","MC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0208","/repositories/2/resources/316"],"unitid_tesim":["C0208","/repositories/2/resources/316"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"creator_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"creators_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3060 posters"],"extent_tesim":["3060 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection film series, C0208, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection film series, C0208, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_700efba4c5b4e42f689760e84a9deae5\"\u003eThese posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5ad7900c9eb15215493fa99eec8d329b\"\u003eMC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["MC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"names_coll_ssim":["DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"persname_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1870,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:35.587Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_316.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection film series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection film series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995"],"text":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995","C0208","/repositories/2/resources/316","Germany (East)","Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals.","Processed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.","MC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3","George Mason University. Libraries. 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Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"creators_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3060 posters"],"extent_tesim":["3060 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection film series, C0208, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection film series, C0208, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_700efba4c5b4e42f689760e84a9deae5\"\u003eThese posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5ad7900c9eb15215493fa99eec8d329b\"\u003eMC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["MC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"names_coll_ssim":["DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"persname_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1870,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:35.587Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_317.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection performing arts series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"text":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997","C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317","Germany (East)","Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin.","Processed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317"],"unitid_tesim":["C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creator_ssim":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["941 posters"],"extent_tesim":["941 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection performing arts series, C0209, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, C0209, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9eb3f2e8b125dcfea2ab13e34194d4bd\"\u003eThis series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5f6ab7aa6f788afa781b01c0075628a3\"\u003eMap Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:35.587Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_317.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection performing arts series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"text":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997","C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317","Germany (East)","Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin.","Processed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317"],"unitid_tesim":["C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creator_ssim":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["941 posters"],"extent_tesim":["941 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection performing arts series, C0209, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, C0209, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9eb3f2e8b125dcfea2ab13e34194d4bd\"\u003eThis series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5f6ab7aa6f788afa781b01c0075628a3\"\u003eMap Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:35.587Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection political series","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hill, Thomas","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_100.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection political series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection political series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection political series"],"text":["East German poster collection political series","C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100","Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990","War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","On October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF).","Initially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall.","From 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population.","In 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany.","Processed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Common political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection political series"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection political series"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100"],"unitid_tesim":["C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["652 posters"],"extent_tesim":["652 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInitially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["On October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF).","Initially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall.","From 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population.","In 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection political series, C0169, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection political series, C0169, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommon political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Common political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_50193a910ed43d73e05db969381c2459\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_15279d1bf44e438ee1bde17f7abd7ea1\"\u003eMap Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"names_coll_ssim":["Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["German"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:11.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_100.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection political series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection political series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection political series"],"text":["East German poster collection political series","C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100","Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990","War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","On October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF).","Initially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall.","From 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population.","In 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany.","Processed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Common political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection political series"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection political series"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100"],"unitid_tesim":["C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["652 posters"],"extent_tesim":["652 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInitially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["On October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF).","Initially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall.","From 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population.","In 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection political series, C0169, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection political series, C0169, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommon political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Common political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_50193a910ed43d73e05db969381c2459\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_15279d1bf44e438ee1bde17f7abd7ea1\"\u003eMap Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"names_coll_ssim":["Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["German"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:11.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_693#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_693#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_693.xml","title_ssm":["ESPN College GameDay posters"],"title_tesim":["ESPN College GameDay posters"],"unitdate_ssm":["2015","2017","2023"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2015","2017","2023"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015"],"text":["ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015","SC 0336","/repositories/4/resources/693","Memes","Education, Higher -- Social aspects","Football -- Humor","Sports -- Social aspects","College students -- Social life and customs","College students -- Attitudes","College sports -- Attitudes","College sports","College athletes","Popular culture","Posters","Memes (Internet)","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","All 2015 and 2017 posters have been digitized and are available online via JSTOR.","The collection is arranged in sub-groups according to date and ESPN College GameDay opponents.","Bell, Brittany. \"A Journey Well-Written - JMU.\" James Madison University, 16 April 2021, https://www.jmu.edu/news/alumni/2021/2021_04_16_a_journey_well_written.shtml.","Bozek, Richie. \"JMU selected for ESPN 'College GameDay' next weekend.\" 2015. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/jmu-selected-for-espn-college-gameday-next-weekend/article_3afdfd8e-743a-11e5-9742-3bee473e4cd1.html.","Holtzclaw, Harry. \"A look at how JMU can get College GameDay once again.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/a-look-at-how-jmu-can-get-college-gameday-once-again/article_0ec75c94-9ed9-11e7-a150-a797ee396993.html.","\"meme, n.\" OED Online, Oxford University Press, September 2022, www.oed.com/view/Entry/239909.","sports desk. \"ESPN's 'College GameDay' announces return to JMU.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/espns-college-gameday-announces-return-to-jmu/article_1c195fac-abed-11e7-a6d6-3fe7ae1346f6.html.","\"2015 Football Cumulative Statistics.\" James Madison University Athletics, https://jmusports.com/sports/football/stats/2015.","Held every Saturday morning during the college football regular season, ESPN College GameDay broadcasts live from the campus of the team hosting the featured football game.","Wooden dowels, PVC pipes, and other yard sticks were removed from signs. Given the usage of mixed media (glitter, ribbons, paint, etc.) in their creation, the posters were interfiled with acid-free paper. Several of the physical posters exhibit smearing due to water exposure and warping as well as color loss and image degradation.","The 2015 and 2017 posters were digitized in October 2022 by graduate assistants Mariam Ismail and Kayleigh Bishop using a Nikon D3300 digital camera with a 18-55 mm lens. Bodeene Amyot Cairdeas, digital and audiovisual archivist, edited the digital files to address the following issues: color, exposure, and lens correction, distortion, and chromatic aberration. Tiffany Cole, archivist, uploaded the edited files and respective metadata into JSTOR Forum/Artstor in December 2022.","The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.","Internet memes, defined as humorous images online that are often replicated and parodied to fit specific situations, are used throughout the posters and represent the cultural references of the period and sometimes inside jokes from students at James Madison University directed at the opposing team. The signs also frequently draw on pop culture references and poke fun at the opposing team and their fanbase.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University","Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015"],"collection_ssim":["ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0336","/repositories/4/resources/693"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0336","/repositories/4/resources/693"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University"],"creators_ssim":["Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Posters were donated on or soon after October 14, 2017 directly following GameDay events and collected at the front desk of Carrier Library. One of the 2015 GameDay posters was donated on October 9, 2017 directly to Special Collections. One 2017 poster was donated in November 2018. The 2023 GameDay posters were brought to a designated donation table located in front of Moody Hall after the broadcast on November 18, 2023. Special Collections staff also salvaged orphaned or trashed posters after the broadcast. The posters were donated by JMU students, alumni, and fans. Donors were not asked to sign deeds of gift."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Memes","Education, Higher -- Social aspects","Football -- Humor","Sports -- Social aspects","College students -- Social life and customs","College students -- Attitudes","College sports -- Attitudes","College sports","College athletes","Popular culture","Posters","Memes (Internet)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Memes","Education, Higher -- Social aspects","Football -- Humor","Sports -- Social aspects","College students -- Social life and customs","College students -- Attitudes","College sports -- Attitudes","College sports","College athletes","Popular culture","Posters","Memes (Internet)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15 cubic feet 15 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["15 cubic feet 15 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["Posters","Memes (Internet)"],"date_range_isim":[2015,2017,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll 2015 and 2017 posters have been digitized and are available online via \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www.jstor.org/site/jamesmadisonuniversity/jamesmadisonuniversityespncollegegamedayposters/\"\u003eJSTOR\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["All 2015 and 2017 posters have been digitized and are available online via JSTOR."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in sub-groups according to date and ESPN College GameDay opponents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in sub-groups according to date and ESPN College GameDay opponents."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eBell, Brittany. \"A Journey Well-Written - JMU.\" James Madison University, 16 April 2021, https://www.jmu.edu/news/alumni/2021/2021_04_16_a_journey_well_written.shtml. \u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eBozek, Richie. \"JMU selected for ESPN 'College GameDay' next weekend.\" 2015. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/jmu-selected-for-espn-college-gameday-next-weekend/article_3afdfd8e-743a-11e5-9742-3bee473e4cd1.html.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eHoltzclaw, Harry. \"A look at how JMU can get College GameDay once again.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/a-look-at-how-jmu-can-get-college-gameday-once-again/article_0ec75c94-9ed9-11e7-a150-a797ee396993.html.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"meme, n.\" OED Online, Oxford University Press, September 2022, www.oed.com/view/Entry/239909.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003esports desk. \"ESPN's 'College GameDay' announces return to JMU.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/espns-college-gameday-announces-return-to-jmu/article_1c195fac-abed-11e7-a6d6-3fe7ae1346f6.html.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"2015 Football Cumulative Statistics.\" James Madison University Athletics, https://jmusports.com/sports/football/stats/2015.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Bell, Brittany. \"A Journey Well-Written - JMU.\" James Madison University, 16 April 2021, https://www.jmu.edu/news/alumni/2021/2021_04_16_a_journey_well_written.shtml.","Bozek, Richie. \"JMU selected for ESPN 'College GameDay' next weekend.\" 2015. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/jmu-selected-for-espn-college-gameday-next-weekend/article_3afdfd8e-743a-11e5-9742-3bee473e4cd1.html.","Holtzclaw, Harry. \"A look at how JMU can get College GameDay once again.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/a-look-at-how-jmu-can-get-college-gameday-once-again/article_0ec75c94-9ed9-11e7-a150-a797ee396993.html.","\"meme, n.\" OED Online, Oxford University Press, September 2022, www.oed.com/view/Entry/239909.","sports desk. \"ESPN's 'College GameDay' announces return to JMU.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/espns-college-gameday-announces-return-to-jmu/article_1c195fac-abed-11e7-a6d6-3fe7ae1346f6.html.","\"2015 Football Cumulative Statistics.\" James Madison University Athletics, https://jmusports.com/sports/football/stats/2015."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHeld every Saturday morning during the college football regular season, ESPN College GameDay broadcasts live from the campus of the team hosting the featured football game.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Held every Saturday morning during the college football regular season, ESPN College GameDay broadcasts live from the campus of the team hosting the featured football game."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015, 2017, 2023, SC 0336, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015, 2017, 2023, SC 0336, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWooden dowels, PVC pipes, and other yard sticks were removed from signs. Given the usage of mixed media (glitter, ribbons, paint, etc.) in their creation, the posters were interfiled with acid-free paper. Several of the physical posters exhibit smearing due to water exposure and warping as well as color loss and image degradation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 2015 and 2017 posters were digitized in October 2022 by graduate assistants Mariam Ismail and Kayleigh Bishop using a Nikon D3300 digital camera with a 18-55 mm lens. Bodeene Amyot Cairdeas, digital and audiovisual archivist, edited the digital files to address the following issues: color, exposure, and lens correction, distortion, and chromatic aberration. Tiffany Cole, archivist, uploaded the edited files and respective metadata into JSTOR Forum/Artstor in December 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Wooden dowels, PVC pipes, and other yard sticks were removed from signs. Given the usage of mixed media (glitter, ribbons, paint, etc.) in their creation, the posters were interfiled with acid-free paper. Several of the physical posters exhibit smearing due to water exposure and warping as well as color loss and image degradation.","The 2015 and 2017 posters were digitized in October 2022 by graduate assistants Mariam Ismail and Kayleigh Bishop using a Nikon D3300 digital camera with a 18-55 mm lens. Bodeene Amyot Cairdeas, digital and audiovisual archivist, edited the digital files to address the following issues: color, exposure, and lens correction, distortion, and chromatic aberration. Tiffany Cole, archivist, uploaded the edited files and respective metadata into JSTOR Forum/Artstor in December 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInternet memes, defined as humorous images online that are often replicated and parodied to fit specific situations, are used throughout the posters and represent the cultural references of the period and sometimes inside jokes from students at James Madison University directed at the opposing team. The signs also frequently draw on pop culture references and poke fun at the opposing team and their fanbase. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.","Internet memes, defined as humorous images online that are often replicated and parodied to fit specific situations, are used throughout the posters and represent the cultural references of the period and sometimes inside jokes from students at James Madison University directed at the opposing team. The signs also frequently draw on pop culture references and poke fun at the opposing team and their fanbase."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7db16ad7b8ea3ec44dbf745436fd4229\"\u003eThe ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University"],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University","Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":73,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:23.857Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_693","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_693.xml","title_ssm":["ESPN College GameDay posters"],"title_tesim":["ESPN College GameDay posters"],"unitdate_ssm":["2015","2017","2023"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2015","2017","2023"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015"],"text":["ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015","SC 0336","/repositories/4/resources/693","Memes","Education, Higher -- Social aspects","Football -- Humor","Sports -- Social aspects","College students -- Social life and customs","College students -- Attitudes","College sports -- Attitudes","College sports","College athletes","Popular culture","Posters","Memes (Internet)","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","All 2015 and 2017 posters have been digitized and are available online via JSTOR.","The collection is arranged in sub-groups according to date and ESPN College GameDay opponents.","Bell, Brittany. \"A Journey Well-Written - JMU.\" James Madison University, 16 April 2021, https://www.jmu.edu/news/alumni/2021/2021_04_16_a_journey_well_written.shtml.","Bozek, Richie. \"JMU selected for ESPN 'College GameDay' next weekend.\" 2015. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/jmu-selected-for-espn-college-gameday-next-weekend/article_3afdfd8e-743a-11e5-9742-3bee473e4cd1.html.","Holtzclaw, Harry. \"A look at how JMU can get College GameDay once again.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/a-look-at-how-jmu-can-get-college-gameday-once-again/article_0ec75c94-9ed9-11e7-a150-a797ee396993.html.","\"meme, n.\" OED Online, Oxford University Press, September 2022, www.oed.com/view/Entry/239909.","sports desk. \"ESPN's 'College GameDay' announces return to JMU.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/espns-college-gameday-announces-return-to-jmu/article_1c195fac-abed-11e7-a6d6-3fe7ae1346f6.html.","\"2015 Football Cumulative Statistics.\" James Madison University Athletics, https://jmusports.com/sports/football/stats/2015.","Held every Saturday morning during the college football regular season, ESPN College GameDay broadcasts live from the campus of the team hosting the featured football game.","Wooden dowels, PVC pipes, and other yard sticks were removed from signs. Given the usage of mixed media (glitter, ribbons, paint, etc.) in their creation, the posters were interfiled with acid-free paper. Several of the physical posters exhibit smearing due to water exposure and warping as well as color loss and image degradation.","The 2015 and 2017 posters were digitized in October 2022 by graduate assistants Mariam Ismail and Kayleigh Bishop using a Nikon D3300 digital camera with a 18-55 mm lens. Bodeene Amyot Cairdeas, digital and audiovisual archivist, edited the digital files to address the following issues: color, exposure, and lens correction, distortion, and chromatic aberration. Tiffany Cole, archivist, uploaded the edited files and respective metadata into JSTOR Forum/Artstor in December 2022.","The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.","Internet memes, defined as humorous images online that are often replicated and parodied to fit specific situations, are used throughout the posters and represent the cultural references of the period and sometimes inside jokes from students at James Madison University directed at the opposing team. The signs also frequently draw on pop culture references and poke fun at the opposing team and their fanbase.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University","Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015"],"collection_ssim":["ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0336","/repositories/4/resources/693"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0336","/repositories/4/resources/693"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University"],"creators_ssim":["Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Posters were donated on or soon after October 14, 2017 directly following GameDay events and collected at the front desk of Carrier Library. One of the 2015 GameDay posters was donated on October 9, 2017 directly to Special Collections. One 2017 poster was donated in November 2018. The 2023 GameDay posters were brought to a designated donation table located in front of Moody Hall after the broadcast on November 18, 2023. Special Collections staff also salvaged orphaned or trashed posters after the broadcast. The posters were donated by JMU students, alumni, and fans. Donors were not asked to sign deeds of gift."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Memes","Education, Higher -- Social aspects","Football -- Humor","Sports -- Social aspects","College students -- Social life and customs","College students -- Attitudes","College sports -- Attitudes","College sports","College athletes","Popular culture","Posters","Memes (Internet)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Memes","Education, Higher -- Social aspects","Football -- Humor","Sports -- Social aspects","College students -- Social life and customs","College students -- Attitudes","College sports -- Attitudes","College sports","College athletes","Popular culture","Posters","Memes (Internet)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15 cubic feet 15 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["15 cubic feet 15 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["Posters","Memes (Internet)"],"date_range_isim":[2015,2017,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll 2015 and 2017 posters have been digitized and are available online via \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www.jstor.org/site/jamesmadisonuniversity/jamesmadisonuniversityespncollegegamedayposters/\"\u003eJSTOR\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["All 2015 and 2017 posters have been digitized and are available online via JSTOR."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in sub-groups according to date and ESPN College GameDay opponents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in sub-groups according to date and ESPN College GameDay opponents."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eBell, Brittany. \"A Journey Well-Written - JMU.\" James Madison University, 16 April 2021, https://www.jmu.edu/news/alumni/2021/2021_04_16_a_journey_well_written.shtml. \u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eBozek, Richie. \"JMU selected for ESPN 'College GameDay' next weekend.\" 2015. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/jmu-selected-for-espn-college-gameday-next-weekend/article_3afdfd8e-743a-11e5-9742-3bee473e4cd1.html.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eHoltzclaw, Harry. \"A look at how JMU can get College GameDay once again.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/a-look-at-how-jmu-can-get-college-gameday-once-again/article_0ec75c94-9ed9-11e7-a150-a797ee396993.html.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"meme, n.\" OED Online, Oxford University Press, September 2022, www.oed.com/view/Entry/239909.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003esports desk. \"ESPN's 'College GameDay' announces return to JMU.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/espns-college-gameday-announces-return-to-jmu/article_1c195fac-abed-11e7-a6d6-3fe7ae1346f6.html.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"2015 Football Cumulative Statistics.\" James Madison University Athletics, https://jmusports.com/sports/football/stats/2015.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Bell, Brittany. \"A Journey Well-Written - JMU.\" James Madison University, 16 April 2021, https://www.jmu.edu/news/alumni/2021/2021_04_16_a_journey_well_written.shtml.","Bozek, Richie. \"JMU selected for ESPN 'College GameDay' next weekend.\" 2015. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/jmu-selected-for-espn-college-gameday-next-weekend/article_3afdfd8e-743a-11e5-9742-3bee473e4cd1.html.","Holtzclaw, Harry. \"A look at how JMU can get College GameDay once again.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/a-look-at-how-jmu-can-get-college-gameday-once-again/article_0ec75c94-9ed9-11e7-a150-a797ee396993.html.","\"meme, n.\" OED Online, Oxford University Press, September 2022, www.oed.com/view/Entry/239909.","sports desk. \"ESPN's 'College GameDay' announces return to JMU.\" 2017. The Breeze, https://www.breezejmu.org/sports/espns-college-gameday-announces-return-to-jmu/article_1c195fac-abed-11e7-a6d6-3fe7ae1346f6.html.","\"2015 Football Cumulative Statistics.\" James Madison University Athletics, https://jmusports.com/sports/football/stats/2015."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHeld every Saturday morning during the college football regular season, ESPN College GameDay broadcasts live from the campus of the team hosting the featured football game.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Held every Saturday morning during the college football regular season, ESPN College GameDay broadcasts live from the campus of the team hosting the featured football game."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015, 2017, 2023, SC 0336, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], ESPN College GameDay posters, 2015, 2017, 2023, SC 0336, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWooden dowels, PVC pipes, and other yard sticks were removed from signs. Given the usage of mixed media (glitter, ribbons, paint, etc.) in their creation, the posters were interfiled with acid-free paper. Several of the physical posters exhibit smearing due to water exposure and warping as well as color loss and image degradation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 2015 and 2017 posters were digitized in October 2022 by graduate assistants Mariam Ismail and Kayleigh Bishop using a Nikon D3300 digital camera with a 18-55 mm lens. Bodeene Amyot Cairdeas, digital and audiovisual archivist, edited the digital files to address the following issues: color, exposure, and lens correction, distortion, and chromatic aberration. Tiffany Cole, archivist, uploaded the edited files and respective metadata into JSTOR Forum/Artstor in December 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Wooden dowels, PVC pipes, and other yard sticks were removed from signs. Given the usage of mixed media (glitter, ribbons, paint, etc.) in their creation, the posters were interfiled with acid-free paper. Several of the physical posters exhibit smearing due to water exposure and warping as well as color loss and image degradation.","The 2015 and 2017 posters were digitized in October 2022 by graduate assistants Mariam Ismail and Kayleigh Bishop using a Nikon D3300 digital camera with a 18-55 mm lens. Bodeene Amyot Cairdeas, digital and audiovisual archivist, edited the digital files to address the following issues: color, exposure, and lens correction, distortion, and chromatic aberration. Tiffany Cole, archivist, uploaded the edited files and respective metadata into JSTOR Forum/Artstor in December 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInternet memes, defined as humorous images online that are often replicated and parodied to fit specific situations, are used throughout the posters and represent the cultural references of the period and sometimes inside jokes from students at James Madison University directed at the opposing team. The signs also frequently draw on pop culture references and poke fun at the opposing team and their fanbase. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.","Internet memes, defined as humorous images online that are often replicated and parodied to fit specific situations, are used throughout the posters and represent the cultural references of the period and sometimes inside jokes from students at James Madison University directed at the opposing team. The signs also frequently draw on pop culture references and poke fun at the opposing team and their fanbase."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7db16ad7b8ea3ec44dbf745436fd4229\"\u003eThe ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The ESPN College GameDay Posters consist of 70 posters created for the 2015, 2017, and 2023 ESPN College GameDay braodcasts held on the campus of James Madison University. Two of the posters were made for the 2015 ESPN College GameDay against the Richmond Spiders. Fourteen of the posters were created for the 2017 ESPN College GameDay against the Villanova Wildcats. Fifty-four posters document the 2023 ESPN College GameDay against the Appalachian State Mountaineers."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University"],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison Dukes (Football team)","ESPN (Television network)","James Madison University -- Sports","James Madison University -- Football -- 21st century","National Collegiate Athletic Association","Jonas Brothers","Michigan Wolverines (Football team)","United States (Title of work: Constitution.)","Baha Men (Musical group)","Auburn University","Lee, Vad, 1993-","Alger, Jonathan R.","Rogers, Austin, 1978-","Withers,  Everett, 1963-","Newton, Cam, 1989-","Rodrigue, Jourdan","SquarePants SpongeBob, (Fictitious character) (1999-05-01)","Brown, Charlie, (Fictitious character) (1946-10-30)","Jonas, Joe, 1989-","Jonas, Kevin, 1987-","Ice Spice, 2000-","Jonas, Nick, 1992-","Herbstreit, Kirk","Harbaugh, Jim (James Joseph), 1963-","Turner, Sophie, 1996-","Howard, Desmond, 1970-","Swift, Taylor (Taylor Alison), 1989-","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Grogu, (Fictitious character)","Corso, Lee","Count, (Fictitious character from Sesame Street)","Weber, Pete, 1962-","Cignetti, Curt, 1961-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":73,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:22:23.857Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_693"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":35},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":10},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","value":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount 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