{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026page=38","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026page=37","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026page=39","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1966\u0026page=41"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":38,"next_page":39,"prev_page":37,"total_pages":41,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":370,"total_count":404,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Wampler Business Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_223#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_223#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains correspondence, reports, photographs, business documents, financial statements, publications, and other documents that relate to the businesses of Charles Wampler Sr. (Wampler Feed and Seed Company) primarily and to a lesser degree his son, Charles Wampler Jr. (Wampler Food Incorporated). Correspondence comprises the bulk of the collection.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_223#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_223.xml","title_ssm":["Wampler Business Records"],"title_tesim":["Wampler Business Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1916-1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1972"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0202","/repositories/4/resources/223"],"text":["SC 0202","/repositories/4/resources/223","Wampler Business Records","Sunny Slope (Dayton, Va. : Estate)","Dayton (Va.) -- Industries -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Genealogy","Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia","Agricultural industries -- Equipment and supplies","Agriculture -- Economic aspects","Agricultural extension workers","Farm management","Farm supplies","Poultry -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Poultry -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Poultry -- Breeding","Poultry -- Hatcheries","Poultry industry","Poultry -- Management","Broilers (Chickens) -- Economic aspects -- Virginia","Poultry -- Processing","Seed industry and trade -- History","Seed industry and trade -- Equipment and supplies","Letters (correspondence)","Publications (documents)","Administrative records","Business records","Printed Ephemera","Photographs","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged chronologically by topic in the following eleven series:","Administrative Files, 1937-1972 Correspondence, 1918-1971 Date Books, 1939-1965 Farm Ledgers, 1932-1951 Financial Files, 1941-1971 Philanthropic and Professional Organizations, 1939-1971 Photographs, 1939-1971 Press and Advertising Files, 1920-1963 Print and Ephemera, 1916-1971 Reports and Studies, 1927-1969 Business and Organization lists, 1941-1967","Charles W. Wampler Jr., interview by Jessica Silveri, March 15, 2007, transcript, Shenandoah Valley Oral History Project, Harrisonburg, VA. Virginia House of Delegates.","Historical Bio for Charles W. Wampler. Virginia House of Delegates. http://dela.state.va.us/dela/Membios.nsf/94f6e9b9c9b5678f85256b1b00732227/024c8d9337c5d82485256d780068407b?OpenDocument\u0026Highlight=0,charles,Wampler (accessed May 04, 2011).","Wampler, Charles W.  My Grandfather, my grandchildren and me; an autobiography . Harrisonburg, VA; Dayton, VA: Shenandoah Press, 1968.","The Wampler family emerged upon the American poultry industry in the early twentieth century changing the industry practices and beliefs. As a result of their success, the Wamplers became one of the most influential families in Rockingham County, Virginia and helped the Shenandoah Valley garner the moniker \"Turkey Capital of the Nation.\" ","In 1811, John Wampler and family, members of the Brethren Church, moved from Pennsylvania to the Timberville area of the county during a period when large groups of Brethren were migrating south. During the Civil War, John Wampler III gained notoriety for supposedly thwarting Union General Philip Sheridan's attempt to burn his family's barn. After the war, in 1871, John Wampler III purchased a farm in Dayton that he named Sunny Slope and built a house there.  Under the setting of Sunny Slope, John Wampler III's children and grandchildren made their many significant contributions to agriculture.","Charles W. Wampler Sr., third son of John Wampler III, was born in 1886 and took quickly to the agricultural development of the county. He became a county agricultural agent and was an accomplished livestock farmer raising chickens and cattle. Eventually, he settled into turkey farming and started Rockingham County's first turkey hatchery. It was during this time that he became known as the \"Father of the Modern Turkey Industry\" because of his success in various agricultural experiments that changed the face of modern turkey farming. One of his earliest experiments was using chicken incubators to hatch turkey eggs. Starting with only ninety eggs, Wampler Sr. was able to hatch fifty-two poults. Another Charles Wampler Sr. innovation all but ended the wide spread practice of free-range turkey farming in commercial operations.  Wampler Sr. believed, and was able to show, that free-range turkeys were less cost effective to raise as they expended more energy and required more feed at the expense of the farmer. Wampler practiced \"incubation and confinement\" which soon became the standard among successful poultry growers. ","Charles Wampler Sr. also served as the first Rockingham County Extension Agent and founded the Wampler Feed and Seed Company in 1927 with two of his brothers. The company mixed feed for distribution to livestock and turkeys.  Wampler Feed and Seed was the first in the nation to contract with farms to grow poultry. Wampler also helped found the National Turkey Federation. Among his many philanthropic activities, Charles Wampler Sr. served on the Board of Trustees for Bridgewater College, on the Board of Visitors for Virginia Polytechnic Institute, and on the Board of Directors for the Children's Home Society of Virginia.","Charles Wampler Jr. was born at Sunny Slope on November 25, 1915 as one of nine children (six daughters and three sons.) He attended Bridgewater College for two years and Rutgers University for one year. His early indoctrination in the poultry business began at the age of seven when he and a sister, with the aid of their mother, prepared feed for turkeys in the family business. Crushed eggs and oatmeal were the two main components of the feed. In 1936, his career officially began as a \"field man\" for Wampler Feed and Seed - traveling to various growers and inspecting livestock. Eventually, Charles Jr. became the company's general manager when Charles Sr. retired. In 1969, Wampler hatcheries, feed mills, and grower operations joined with Virginia Valley Processing to become Wampler Food Incorporated. Poultry processing, hatcheries, and growers were combined as a single corporation with Charles Wampler Jr. as president. In 1984, Charles Jr. oversaw the merger between Wampler Foods and Longacre Farms out of Franconia, Pennsylvania. By 1986, Wampler-Longacre acquired the Rockingham Poultry Cooperative and formed WLR Foods Incorporated with Charles Jr. as chairman of the board.","In addition to his business career, Charles Wampler Jr. had an equally distinguished career in service. Charles Jr. was a district representative for Rockingham County in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954 until 1965 serving on several committees including Agriculture, Finance, and Labor. In 1957, he co-founded the United Way of Harrisonburg and Rockingham County.  From 1971 to 1984, Charles Jr. served as president and chairman of the board for the Rockingham Memorial Hospital. He has also served on James Madison University's Board of Visitors and the Rockingham County School Board. In 1990, he received James Madison University's Common Wealth award in recognition of outstanding contributions to the community. In addition, Charles Wampler Jr. was a member of the Church of the Brethren in Harrisonburg.","The bulk of this collection came from the Wampler family's Sunny Slope Farm Property near Dayton, Virginia. In 2009, James Madison University history professor Daniel Kerr was in communication with Barbara Melby, daughter of Charles W. Wampler Jr., who occupied the Sunny Slope property at that time. Mrs. Melby identified the storage of documents within the barn. After an initial inspection of the material, arrangements to transfer the material to Special Collections for cleaning, rehousing, and processing were made.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018.   This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5024 . During this time the collection was minimally reprocessed meaning that it was physically rehoused to eliminate the previous arrangement of housing according to series and the description was updated and enhanced where necessary.","Elizabeth \"Libby\" Custer Papers, ca.1930s-1997, SC 0077, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","Wampler Family Papers, 1798-1962, SC 0150, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA","WLR Foods records, 1984-2002, SC 0112, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","The Wampler Family Business Records, 1916-1972, consists of 11 cubic feet and 31 boxes of material documenting Wampler Foods Incorporated. The collection is primarily comprised of personal and business correspondence of Charles Wampler Sr. The collection includes bound ledgers, financial documents, print material, reports, memoranda, and pictures. The collection is arranged topically into eleven series. Series include Administrative Files, Correspondence, Date Books, Farm Ledgers, Financial Papers, Philanthropy and Professional Organizations, Photographs, Press and Advertising Files, Print and Ephemera, Reports and Studies, and Business and Organization lists.","Several publications relating to local matters were pulled from the collection, cataloged individuallly, and added to Special Collections' rare book holdings.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","This collection contains correspondence, reports, photographs, business documents, financial statements, publications, and other documents that relate to the businesses of Charles Wampler Sr. (Wampler Feed and Seed Company) primarily and to a lesser degree his son, Charles Wampler Jr. (Wampler Food Incorporated). Correspondence comprises the bulk of the collection.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","WLR Foods, Inc. -- History","Wampler Feed \u0026 Seed Co. -- History","Wampler family","Wampler family -- Correspondence","Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D.","Wampler, Charles W., Jr., 1915-2017","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0202","/repositories/4/resources/223"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wampler Business Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wampler Business Records"],"collection_ssim":["Wampler Business Records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Sunny Slope (Dayton, Va. : Estate)","Dayton (Va.) -- Industries -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Genealogy"],"geogname_ssim":["Sunny Slope (Dayton, Va. : Estate)","Dayton (Va.) -- Industries -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Genealogy"],"creator_ssm":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D."],"creator_ssim":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D."],"creators_ssim":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D."],"places_ssim":["Sunny Slope (Dayton, Va. : Estate)","Dayton (Va.) -- Industries -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Genealogy"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Barbara W. Melby, daughter of Charles W. Wampler Jr., and Lawrence D. Bowers in May 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia","Agricultural industries -- Equipment and supplies","Agriculture -- Economic aspects","Agricultural extension workers","Farm management","Farm supplies","Poultry -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Poultry -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Poultry -- Breeding","Poultry -- Hatcheries","Poultry industry","Poultry -- Management","Broilers (Chickens) -- Economic aspects -- Virginia","Poultry -- Processing","Seed industry and trade -- History","Seed industry and trade -- Equipment and supplies","Letters (correspondence)","Publications (documents)","Administrative records","Business records","Printed Ephemera","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia","Agricultural industries -- Equipment and supplies","Agriculture -- Economic aspects","Agricultural extension workers","Farm management","Farm supplies","Poultry -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Poultry -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Poultry -- Breeding","Poultry -- Hatcheries","Poultry industry","Poultry -- Management","Broilers (Chickens) -- Economic aspects -- Virginia","Poultry -- Processing","Seed industry and trade -- History","Seed industry and trade -- Equipment and supplies","Letters (correspondence)","Publications (documents)","Administrative records","Business records","Printed Ephemera","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 cubic feet 31 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11 cubic feet 31 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Publications (documents)","Administrative records","Business records","Printed Ephemera","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically by topic in the following eleven series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eAdministrative Files, 1937-1972\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1918-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDate Books, 1939-1965\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eFarm Ledgers, 1932-1951\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eFinancial Files, 1941-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhilanthropic and Professional Organizations, 1939-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, 1939-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePress and Advertising Files, 1920-1963\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePrint and Ephemera, 1916-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eReports and Studies, 1927-1969\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBusiness and Organization lists, 1941-1967\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically by topic in the following eleven series:","Administrative Files, 1937-1972 Correspondence, 1918-1971 Date Books, 1939-1965 Farm Ledgers, 1932-1951 Financial Files, 1941-1971 Philanthropic and Professional Organizations, 1939-1971 Photographs, 1939-1971 Press and Advertising Files, 1920-1963 Print and Ephemera, 1916-1971 Reports and Studies, 1927-1969 Business and Organization lists, 1941-1967"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eCharles W. Wampler Jr., interview by Jessica Silveri, March 15, 2007, transcript, Shenandoah Valley Oral History Project, Harrisonburg, VA. Virginia House of Delegates.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eHistorical Bio for Charles W. Wampler. Virginia House of Delegates. http://dela.state.va.us/dela/Membios.nsf/94f6e9b9c9b5678f85256b1b00732227/024c8d9337c5d82485256d780068407b?OpenDocument\u0026amp;Highlight=0,charles,Wampler (accessed May 04, 2011).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eWampler, Charles W. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMy Grandfather, my grandchildren and me; an autobiography\u003c/emph\u003e. Harrisonburg, VA; Dayton, VA: Shenandoah Press, 1968.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Charles W. Wampler Jr., interview by Jessica Silveri, March 15, 2007, transcript, Shenandoah Valley Oral History Project, Harrisonburg, VA. Virginia House of Delegates.","Historical Bio for Charles W. Wampler. Virginia House of Delegates. http://dela.state.va.us/dela/Membios.nsf/94f6e9b9c9b5678f85256b1b00732227/024c8d9337c5d82485256d780068407b?OpenDocument\u0026Highlight=0,charles,Wampler (accessed May 04, 2011).","Wampler, Charles W.  My Grandfather, my grandchildren and me; an autobiography . Harrisonburg, VA; Dayton, VA: Shenandoah Press, 1968."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Wampler family emerged upon the American poultry industry in the early twentieth century changing the industry practices and beliefs. As a result of their success, the Wamplers became one of the most influential families in Rockingham County, Virginia and helped the Shenandoah Valley garner the moniker \"Turkey Capital of the Nation.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1811, John Wampler and family, members of the Brethren Church, moved from Pennsylvania to the Timberville area of the county during a period when large groups of Brethren were migrating south. During the Civil War, John Wampler III gained notoriety for supposedly thwarting Union General Philip Sheridan's attempt to burn his family's barn. After the war, in 1871, John Wampler III purchased a farm in Dayton that he named Sunny Slope and built a house there.  Under the setting of Sunny Slope, John Wampler III's children and grandchildren made their many significant contributions to agriculture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Wampler Sr., third son of John Wampler III, was born in 1886 and took quickly to the agricultural development of the county. He became a county agricultural agent and was an accomplished livestock farmer raising chickens and cattle. Eventually, he settled into turkey farming and started Rockingham County's first turkey hatchery. It was during this time that he became known as the \"Father of the Modern Turkey Industry\" because of his success in various agricultural experiments that changed the face of modern turkey farming. One of his earliest experiments was using chicken incubators to hatch turkey eggs. Starting with only ninety eggs, Wampler Sr. was able to hatch fifty-two poults. Another Charles Wampler Sr. innovation all but ended the wide spread practice of free-range turkey farming in commercial operations.  Wampler Sr. believed, and was able to show, that free-range turkeys were less cost effective to raise as they expended more energy and required more feed at the expense of the farmer. Wampler practiced \"incubation and confinement\" which soon became the standard among successful poultry growers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles Wampler Sr. also served as the first Rockingham County Extension Agent and founded the Wampler Feed and Seed Company in 1927 with two of his brothers. The company mixed feed for distribution to livestock and turkeys.  Wampler Feed and Seed was the first in the nation to contract with farms to grow poultry. Wampler also helped found the National Turkey Federation. Among his many philanthropic activities, Charles Wampler Sr. served on the Board of Trustees for Bridgewater College, on the Board of Visitors for Virginia Polytechnic Institute, and on the Board of Directors for the Children's Home Society of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles Wampler Jr. was born at Sunny Slope on November 25, 1915 as one of nine children (six daughters and three sons.) He attended Bridgewater College for two years and Rutgers University for one year. His early indoctrination in the poultry business began at the age of seven when he and a sister, with the aid of their mother, prepared feed for turkeys in the family business. Crushed eggs and oatmeal were the two main components of the feed. In 1936, his career officially began as a \"field man\" for Wampler Feed and Seed - traveling to various growers and inspecting livestock. Eventually, Charles Jr. became the company's general manager when Charles Sr. retired. In 1969, Wampler hatcheries, feed mills, and grower operations joined with Virginia Valley Processing to become Wampler Food Incorporated. Poultry processing, hatcheries, and growers were combined as a single corporation with Charles Wampler Jr. as president. In 1984, Charles Jr. oversaw the merger between Wampler Foods and Longacre Farms out of Franconia, Pennsylvania. By 1986, Wampler-Longacre acquired the Rockingham Poultry Cooperative and formed WLR Foods Incorporated with Charles Jr. as chairman of the board.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his business career, Charles Wampler Jr. had an equally distinguished career in service. Charles Jr. was a district representative for Rockingham County in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954 until 1965 serving on several committees including Agriculture, Finance, and Labor. In 1957, he co-founded the United Way of Harrisonburg and Rockingham County.  From 1971 to 1984, Charles Jr. served as president and chairman of the board for the Rockingham Memorial Hospital. He has also served on James Madison University's Board of Visitors and the Rockingham County School Board. In 1990, he received James Madison University's Common Wealth award in recognition of outstanding contributions to the community. In addition, Charles Wampler Jr. was a member of the Church of the Brethren in Harrisonburg.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Wampler family emerged upon the American poultry industry in the early twentieth century changing the industry practices and beliefs. As a result of their success, the Wamplers became one of the most influential families in Rockingham County, Virginia and helped the Shenandoah Valley garner the moniker \"Turkey Capital of the Nation.\" ","In 1811, John Wampler and family, members of the Brethren Church, moved from Pennsylvania to the Timberville area of the county during a period when large groups of Brethren were migrating south. During the Civil War, John Wampler III gained notoriety for supposedly thwarting Union General Philip Sheridan's attempt to burn his family's barn. After the war, in 1871, John Wampler III purchased a farm in Dayton that he named Sunny Slope and built a house there.  Under the setting of Sunny Slope, John Wampler III's children and grandchildren made their many significant contributions to agriculture.","Charles W. Wampler Sr., third son of John Wampler III, was born in 1886 and took quickly to the agricultural development of the county. He became a county agricultural agent and was an accomplished livestock farmer raising chickens and cattle. Eventually, he settled into turkey farming and started Rockingham County's first turkey hatchery. It was during this time that he became known as the \"Father of the Modern Turkey Industry\" because of his success in various agricultural experiments that changed the face of modern turkey farming. One of his earliest experiments was using chicken incubators to hatch turkey eggs. Starting with only ninety eggs, Wampler Sr. was able to hatch fifty-two poults. Another Charles Wampler Sr. innovation all but ended the wide spread practice of free-range turkey farming in commercial operations.  Wampler Sr. believed, and was able to show, that free-range turkeys were less cost effective to raise as they expended more energy and required more feed at the expense of the farmer. Wampler practiced \"incubation and confinement\" which soon became the standard among successful poultry growers. ","Charles Wampler Sr. also served as the first Rockingham County Extension Agent and founded the Wampler Feed and Seed Company in 1927 with two of his brothers. The company mixed feed for distribution to livestock and turkeys.  Wampler Feed and Seed was the first in the nation to contract with farms to grow poultry. Wampler also helped found the National Turkey Federation. Among his many philanthropic activities, Charles Wampler Sr. served on the Board of Trustees for Bridgewater College, on the Board of Visitors for Virginia Polytechnic Institute, and on the Board of Directors for the Children's Home Society of Virginia.","Charles Wampler Jr. was born at Sunny Slope on November 25, 1915 as one of nine children (six daughters and three sons.) He attended Bridgewater College for two years and Rutgers University for one year. His early indoctrination in the poultry business began at the age of seven when he and a sister, with the aid of their mother, prepared feed for turkeys in the family business. Crushed eggs and oatmeal were the two main components of the feed. In 1936, his career officially began as a \"field man\" for Wampler Feed and Seed - traveling to various growers and inspecting livestock. Eventually, Charles Jr. became the company's general manager when Charles Sr. retired. In 1969, Wampler hatcheries, feed mills, and grower operations joined with Virginia Valley Processing to become Wampler Food Incorporated. Poultry processing, hatcheries, and growers were combined as a single corporation with Charles Wampler Jr. as president. In 1984, Charles Jr. oversaw the merger between Wampler Foods and Longacre Farms out of Franconia, Pennsylvania. By 1986, Wampler-Longacre acquired the Rockingham Poultry Cooperative and formed WLR Foods Incorporated with Charles Jr. as chairman of the board.","In addition to his business career, Charles Wampler Jr. had an equally distinguished career in service. Charles Jr. was a district representative for Rockingham County in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954 until 1965 serving on several committees including Agriculture, Finance, and Labor. In 1957, he co-founded the United Way of Harrisonburg and Rockingham County.  From 1971 to 1984, Charles Jr. served as president and chairman of the board for the Rockingham Memorial Hospital. He has also served on James Madison University's Board of Visitors and the Rockingham County School Board. In 1990, he received James Madison University's Common Wealth award in recognition of outstanding contributions to the community. In addition, Charles Wampler Jr. was a member of the Church of the Brethren in Harrisonburg."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of this collection came from the Wampler family's Sunny Slope Farm Property near Dayton, Virginia. In 2009, James Madison University history professor Daniel Kerr was in communication with Barbara Melby, daughter of Charles W. Wampler Jr., who occupied the Sunny Slope property at that time. Mrs. Melby identified the storage of documents within the barn. After an initial inspection of the material, arrangements to transfer the material to Special Collections for cleaning, rehousing, and processing were made.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["The bulk of this collection came from the Wampler family's Sunny Slope Farm Property near Dayton, Virginia. In 2009, James Madison University history professor Daniel Kerr was in communication with Barbara Melby, daughter of Charles W. Wampler Jr., who occupied the Sunny Slope property at that time. Mrs. Melby identified the storage of documents within the barn. After an initial inspection of the material, arrangements to transfer the material to Special Collections for cleaning, rehousing, and processing were made."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Wampler Business Records, 1916-1972, SC 0202, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Wampler Business Records, 1916-1972, SC 0202, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5024\u003c/emph\u003e. During this time the collection was minimally reprocessed meaning that it was physically rehoused to eliminate the previous arrangement of housing according to series and the description was updated and enhanced where necessary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018.   This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5024 . During this time the collection was minimally reprocessed meaning that it was physically rehoused to eliminate the previous arrangement of housing according to series and the description was updated and enhanced where necessary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth \"Libby\" Custer Papers, ca.1930s-1997, SC 0077, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWampler Family Papers, 1798-1962, SC 0150, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWLR Foods records, 1984-2002, SC 0112, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Elizabeth \"Libby\" Custer Papers, ca.1930s-1997, SC 0077, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","Wampler Family Papers, 1798-1962, SC 0150, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA","WLR Foods records, 1984-2002, SC 0112, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Wampler Family Business Records, 1916-1972, consists of 11 cubic feet and 31 boxes of material documenting Wampler Foods Incorporated. The collection is primarily comprised of personal and business correspondence of Charles Wampler Sr. The collection includes bound ledgers, financial documents, print material, reports, memoranda, and pictures. The collection is arranged topically into eleven series. Series include Administrative Files, Correspondence, Date Books, Farm Ledgers, Financial Papers, Philanthropy and Professional Organizations, Photographs, Press and Advertising Files, Print and Ephemera, Reports and Studies, and Business and Organization lists.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Wampler Family Business Records, 1916-1972, consists of 11 cubic feet and 31 boxes of material documenting Wampler Foods Incorporated. The collection is primarily comprised of personal and business correspondence of Charles Wampler Sr. The collection includes bound ledgers, financial documents, print material, reports, memoranda, and pictures. The collection is arranged topically into eleven series. Series include Administrative Files, Correspondence, Date Books, Farm Ledgers, Financial Papers, Philanthropy and Professional Organizations, Photographs, Press and Advertising Files, Print and Ephemera, Reports and Studies, and Business and Organization lists."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral publications relating to local matters were pulled from the collection, cataloged individuallly, and added to Special Collections' rare book holdings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Several publications relating to local matters were pulled from the collection, cataloged individuallly, and added to Special Collections' rare book holdings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8f4b0b44453a53081abf065384b0337c\"\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, reports, photographs, business documents, financial statements, publications, and other documents that relate to the businesses of Charles Wampler Sr. (Wampler Feed and Seed Company) primarily and to a lesser degree his son, Charles Wampler Jr. (Wampler Food Incorporated). Correspondence comprises the bulk of the collection.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence, reports, photographs, business documents, financial statements, publications, and other documents that relate to the businesses of Charles Wampler Sr. (Wampler Feed and Seed Company) primarily and to a lesser degree his son, Charles Wampler Jr. (Wampler Food Incorporated). Correspondence comprises the bulk of the collection."],"names_coll_ssim":["WLR Foods, Inc. -- History","Wampler Feed \u0026 Seed Co. -- History","Wampler family","Wampler family -- Correspondence","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D.","Wampler, Charles W., Jr., 1915-2017","Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","WLR Foods, Inc. -- History","Wampler Feed \u0026 Seed Co. -- History","Wampler family","Wampler family -- Correspondence","Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D.","Wampler, Charles W., Jr., 1915-2017"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","WLR Foods, Inc. -- History","Wampler Feed \u0026 Seed Co. -- History"],"famname_ssim":["Wampler family","Wampler family -- Correspondence"],"persname_ssim":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D.","Wampler, Charles W., Jr., 1915-2017"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":633,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:43.394Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_223","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_223.xml","title_ssm":["Wampler Business Records"],"title_tesim":["Wampler Business Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1916-1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1972"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0202","/repositories/4/resources/223"],"text":["SC 0202","/repositories/4/resources/223","Wampler Business Records","Sunny Slope (Dayton, Va. : Estate)","Dayton (Va.) -- Industries -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Genealogy","Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia","Agricultural industries -- Equipment and supplies","Agriculture -- Economic aspects","Agricultural extension workers","Farm management","Farm supplies","Poultry -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Poultry -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Poultry -- Breeding","Poultry -- Hatcheries","Poultry industry","Poultry -- Management","Broilers (Chickens) -- Economic aspects -- Virginia","Poultry -- Processing","Seed industry and trade -- History","Seed industry and trade -- Equipment and supplies","Letters (correspondence)","Publications (documents)","Administrative records","Business records","Printed Ephemera","Photographs","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged chronologically by topic in the following eleven series:","Administrative Files, 1937-1972 Correspondence, 1918-1971 Date Books, 1939-1965 Farm Ledgers, 1932-1951 Financial Files, 1941-1971 Philanthropic and Professional Organizations, 1939-1971 Photographs, 1939-1971 Press and Advertising Files, 1920-1963 Print and Ephemera, 1916-1971 Reports and Studies, 1927-1969 Business and Organization lists, 1941-1967","Charles W. Wampler Jr., interview by Jessica Silveri, March 15, 2007, transcript, Shenandoah Valley Oral History Project, Harrisonburg, VA. Virginia House of Delegates.","Historical Bio for Charles W. Wampler. Virginia House of Delegates. http://dela.state.va.us/dela/Membios.nsf/94f6e9b9c9b5678f85256b1b00732227/024c8d9337c5d82485256d780068407b?OpenDocument\u0026Highlight=0,charles,Wampler (accessed May 04, 2011).","Wampler, Charles W.  My Grandfather, my grandchildren and me; an autobiography . Harrisonburg, VA; Dayton, VA: Shenandoah Press, 1968.","The Wampler family emerged upon the American poultry industry in the early twentieth century changing the industry practices and beliefs. As a result of their success, the Wamplers became one of the most influential families in Rockingham County, Virginia and helped the Shenandoah Valley garner the moniker \"Turkey Capital of the Nation.\" ","In 1811, John Wampler and family, members of the Brethren Church, moved from Pennsylvania to the Timberville area of the county during a period when large groups of Brethren were migrating south. During the Civil War, John Wampler III gained notoriety for supposedly thwarting Union General Philip Sheridan's attempt to burn his family's barn. After the war, in 1871, John Wampler III purchased a farm in Dayton that he named Sunny Slope and built a house there.  Under the setting of Sunny Slope, John Wampler III's children and grandchildren made their many significant contributions to agriculture.","Charles W. Wampler Sr., third son of John Wampler III, was born in 1886 and took quickly to the agricultural development of the county. He became a county agricultural agent and was an accomplished livestock farmer raising chickens and cattle. Eventually, he settled into turkey farming and started Rockingham County's first turkey hatchery. It was during this time that he became known as the \"Father of the Modern Turkey Industry\" because of his success in various agricultural experiments that changed the face of modern turkey farming. One of his earliest experiments was using chicken incubators to hatch turkey eggs. Starting with only ninety eggs, Wampler Sr. was able to hatch fifty-two poults. Another Charles Wampler Sr. innovation all but ended the wide spread practice of free-range turkey farming in commercial operations.  Wampler Sr. believed, and was able to show, that free-range turkeys were less cost effective to raise as they expended more energy and required more feed at the expense of the farmer. Wampler practiced \"incubation and confinement\" which soon became the standard among successful poultry growers. ","Charles Wampler Sr. also served as the first Rockingham County Extension Agent and founded the Wampler Feed and Seed Company in 1927 with two of his brothers. The company mixed feed for distribution to livestock and turkeys.  Wampler Feed and Seed was the first in the nation to contract with farms to grow poultry. Wampler also helped found the National Turkey Federation. Among his many philanthropic activities, Charles Wampler Sr. served on the Board of Trustees for Bridgewater College, on the Board of Visitors for Virginia Polytechnic Institute, and on the Board of Directors for the Children's Home Society of Virginia.","Charles Wampler Jr. was born at Sunny Slope on November 25, 1915 as one of nine children (six daughters and three sons.) He attended Bridgewater College for two years and Rutgers University for one year. His early indoctrination in the poultry business began at the age of seven when he and a sister, with the aid of their mother, prepared feed for turkeys in the family business. Crushed eggs and oatmeal were the two main components of the feed. In 1936, his career officially began as a \"field man\" for Wampler Feed and Seed - traveling to various growers and inspecting livestock. Eventually, Charles Jr. became the company's general manager when Charles Sr. retired. In 1969, Wampler hatcheries, feed mills, and grower operations joined with Virginia Valley Processing to become Wampler Food Incorporated. Poultry processing, hatcheries, and growers were combined as a single corporation with Charles Wampler Jr. as president. In 1984, Charles Jr. oversaw the merger between Wampler Foods and Longacre Farms out of Franconia, Pennsylvania. By 1986, Wampler-Longacre acquired the Rockingham Poultry Cooperative and formed WLR Foods Incorporated with Charles Jr. as chairman of the board.","In addition to his business career, Charles Wampler Jr. had an equally distinguished career in service. Charles Jr. was a district representative for Rockingham County in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954 until 1965 serving on several committees including Agriculture, Finance, and Labor. In 1957, he co-founded the United Way of Harrisonburg and Rockingham County.  From 1971 to 1984, Charles Jr. served as president and chairman of the board for the Rockingham Memorial Hospital. He has also served on James Madison University's Board of Visitors and the Rockingham County School Board. In 1990, he received James Madison University's Common Wealth award in recognition of outstanding contributions to the community. In addition, Charles Wampler Jr. was a member of the Church of the Brethren in Harrisonburg.","The bulk of this collection came from the Wampler family's Sunny Slope Farm Property near Dayton, Virginia. In 2009, James Madison University history professor Daniel Kerr was in communication with Barbara Melby, daughter of Charles W. Wampler Jr., who occupied the Sunny Slope property at that time. Mrs. Melby identified the storage of documents within the barn. After an initial inspection of the material, arrangements to transfer the material to Special Collections for cleaning, rehousing, and processing were made.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018.   This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5024 . During this time the collection was minimally reprocessed meaning that it was physically rehoused to eliminate the previous arrangement of housing according to series and the description was updated and enhanced where necessary.","Elizabeth \"Libby\" Custer Papers, ca.1930s-1997, SC 0077, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","Wampler Family Papers, 1798-1962, SC 0150, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA","WLR Foods records, 1984-2002, SC 0112, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","The Wampler Family Business Records, 1916-1972, consists of 11 cubic feet and 31 boxes of material documenting Wampler Foods Incorporated. The collection is primarily comprised of personal and business correspondence of Charles Wampler Sr. The collection includes bound ledgers, financial documents, print material, reports, memoranda, and pictures. The collection is arranged topically into eleven series. Series include Administrative Files, Correspondence, Date Books, Farm Ledgers, Financial Papers, Philanthropy and Professional Organizations, Photographs, Press and Advertising Files, Print and Ephemera, Reports and Studies, and Business and Organization lists.","Several publications relating to local matters were pulled from the collection, cataloged individuallly, and added to Special Collections' rare book holdings.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","This collection contains correspondence, reports, photographs, business documents, financial statements, publications, and other documents that relate to the businesses of Charles Wampler Sr. (Wampler Feed and Seed Company) primarily and to a lesser degree his son, Charles Wampler Jr. (Wampler Food Incorporated). Correspondence comprises the bulk of the collection.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","WLR Foods, Inc. -- History","Wampler Feed \u0026 Seed Co. -- History","Wampler family","Wampler family -- Correspondence","Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D.","Wampler, Charles W., Jr., 1915-2017","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0202","/repositories/4/resources/223"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wampler Business Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wampler Business Records"],"collection_ssim":["Wampler Business Records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Sunny Slope (Dayton, Va. : Estate)","Dayton (Va.) -- Industries -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Genealogy"],"geogname_ssim":["Sunny Slope (Dayton, Va. : Estate)","Dayton (Va.) -- Industries -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Genealogy"],"creator_ssm":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D."],"creator_ssim":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D."],"creators_ssim":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D."],"places_ssim":["Sunny Slope (Dayton, Va. : Estate)","Dayton (Va.) -- Industries -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Genealogy"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Barbara W. Melby, daughter of Charles W. Wampler Jr., and Lawrence D. Bowers in May 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia","Agricultural industries -- Equipment and supplies","Agriculture -- Economic aspects","Agricultural extension workers","Farm management","Farm supplies","Poultry -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Poultry -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Poultry -- Breeding","Poultry -- Hatcheries","Poultry industry","Poultry -- Management","Broilers (Chickens) -- Economic aspects -- Virginia","Poultry -- Processing","Seed industry and trade -- History","Seed industry and trade -- Equipment and supplies","Letters (correspondence)","Publications (documents)","Administrative records","Business records","Printed Ephemera","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia","Agricultural industries -- Equipment and supplies","Agriculture -- Economic aspects","Agricultural extension workers","Farm management","Farm supplies","Poultry -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Poultry -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Poultry -- Breeding","Poultry -- Hatcheries","Poultry industry","Poultry -- Management","Broilers (Chickens) -- Economic aspects -- Virginia","Poultry -- Processing","Seed industry and trade -- History","Seed industry and trade -- Equipment and supplies","Letters (correspondence)","Publications (documents)","Administrative records","Business records","Printed Ephemera","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 cubic feet 31 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["11 cubic feet 31 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Publications (documents)","Administrative records","Business records","Printed Ephemera","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically by topic in the following eleven series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eAdministrative Files, 1937-1972\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1918-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDate Books, 1939-1965\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eFarm Ledgers, 1932-1951\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eFinancial Files, 1941-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhilanthropic and Professional Organizations, 1939-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, 1939-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePress and Advertising Files, 1920-1963\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePrint and Ephemera, 1916-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eReports and Studies, 1927-1969\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBusiness and Organization lists, 1941-1967\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically by topic in the following eleven series:","Administrative Files, 1937-1972 Correspondence, 1918-1971 Date Books, 1939-1965 Farm Ledgers, 1932-1951 Financial Files, 1941-1971 Philanthropic and Professional Organizations, 1939-1971 Photographs, 1939-1971 Press and Advertising Files, 1920-1963 Print and Ephemera, 1916-1971 Reports and Studies, 1927-1969 Business and Organization lists, 1941-1967"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eCharles W. Wampler Jr., interview by Jessica Silveri, March 15, 2007, transcript, Shenandoah Valley Oral History Project, Harrisonburg, VA. Virginia House of Delegates.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eHistorical Bio for Charles W. Wampler. Virginia House of Delegates. http://dela.state.va.us/dela/Membios.nsf/94f6e9b9c9b5678f85256b1b00732227/024c8d9337c5d82485256d780068407b?OpenDocument\u0026amp;Highlight=0,charles,Wampler (accessed May 04, 2011).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eWampler, Charles W. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMy Grandfather, my grandchildren and me; an autobiography\u003c/emph\u003e. Harrisonburg, VA; Dayton, VA: Shenandoah Press, 1968.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Charles W. Wampler Jr., interview by Jessica Silveri, March 15, 2007, transcript, Shenandoah Valley Oral History Project, Harrisonburg, VA. Virginia House of Delegates.","Historical Bio for Charles W. Wampler. Virginia House of Delegates. http://dela.state.va.us/dela/Membios.nsf/94f6e9b9c9b5678f85256b1b00732227/024c8d9337c5d82485256d780068407b?OpenDocument\u0026Highlight=0,charles,Wampler (accessed May 04, 2011).","Wampler, Charles W.  My Grandfather, my grandchildren and me; an autobiography . Harrisonburg, VA; Dayton, VA: Shenandoah Press, 1968."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Wampler family emerged upon the American poultry industry in the early twentieth century changing the industry practices and beliefs. As a result of their success, the Wamplers became one of the most influential families in Rockingham County, Virginia and helped the Shenandoah Valley garner the moniker \"Turkey Capital of the Nation.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1811, John Wampler and family, members of the Brethren Church, moved from Pennsylvania to the Timberville area of the county during a period when large groups of Brethren were migrating south. During the Civil War, John Wampler III gained notoriety for supposedly thwarting Union General Philip Sheridan's attempt to burn his family's barn. After the war, in 1871, John Wampler III purchased a farm in Dayton that he named Sunny Slope and built a house there.  Under the setting of Sunny Slope, John Wampler III's children and grandchildren made their many significant contributions to agriculture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Wampler Sr., third son of John Wampler III, was born in 1886 and took quickly to the agricultural development of the county. He became a county agricultural agent and was an accomplished livestock farmer raising chickens and cattle. Eventually, he settled into turkey farming and started Rockingham County's first turkey hatchery. It was during this time that he became known as the \"Father of the Modern Turkey Industry\" because of his success in various agricultural experiments that changed the face of modern turkey farming. One of his earliest experiments was using chicken incubators to hatch turkey eggs. Starting with only ninety eggs, Wampler Sr. was able to hatch fifty-two poults. Another Charles Wampler Sr. innovation all but ended the wide spread practice of free-range turkey farming in commercial operations.  Wampler Sr. believed, and was able to show, that free-range turkeys were less cost effective to raise as they expended more energy and required more feed at the expense of the farmer. Wampler practiced \"incubation and confinement\" which soon became the standard among successful poultry growers. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles Wampler Sr. also served as the first Rockingham County Extension Agent and founded the Wampler Feed and Seed Company in 1927 with two of his brothers. The company mixed feed for distribution to livestock and turkeys.  Wampler Feed and Seed was the first in the nation to contract with farms to grow poultry. Wampler also helped found the National Turkey Federation. Among his many philanthropic activities, Charles Wampler Sr. served on the Board of Trustees for Bridgewater College, on the Board of Visitors for Virginia Polytechnic Institute, and on the Board of Directors for the Children's Home Society of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles Wampler Jr. was born at Sunny Slope on November 25, 1915 as one of nine children (six daughters and three sons.) He attended Bridgewater College for two years and Rutgers University for one year. His early indoctrination in the poultry business began at the age of seven when he and a sister, with the aid of their mother, prepared feed for turkeys in the family business. Crushed eggs and oatmeal were the two main components of the feed. In 1936, his career officially began as a \"field man\" for Wampler Feed and Seed - traveling to various growers and inspecting livestock. Eventually, Charles Jr. became the company's general manager when Charles Sr. retired. In 1969, Wampler hatcheries, feed mills, and grower operations joined with Virginia Valley Processing to become Wampler Food Incorporated. Poultry processing, hatcheries, and growers were combined as a single corporation with Charles Wampler Jr. as president. In 1984, Charles Jr. oversaw the merger between Wampler Foods and Longacre Farms out of Franconia, Pennsylvania. By 1986, Wampler-Longacre acquired the Rockingham Poultry Cooperative and formed WLR Foods Incorporated with Charles Jr. as chairman of the board.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to his business career, Charles Wampler Jr. had an equally distinguished career in service. Charles Jr. was a district representative for Rockingham County in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954 until 1965 serving on several committees including Agriculture, Finance, and Labor. In 1957, he co-founded the United Way of Harrisonburg and Rockingham County.  From 1971 to 1984, Charles Jr. served as president and chairman of the board for the Rockingham Memorial Hospital. He has also served on James Madison University's Board of Visitors and the Rockingham County School Board. In 1990, he received James Madison University's Common Wealth award in recognition of outstanding contributions to the community. In addition, Charles Wampler Jr. was a member of the Church of the Brethren in Harrisonburg.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Wampler family emerged upon the American poultry industry in the early twentieth century changing the industry practices and beliefs. As a result of their success, the Wamplers became one of the most influential families in Rockingham County, Virginia and helped the Shenandoah Valley garner the moniker \"Turkey Capital of the Nation.\" ","In 1811, John Wampler and family, members of the Brethren Church, moved from Pennsylvania to the Timberville area of the county during a period when large groups of Brethren were migrating south. During the Civil War, John Wampler III gained notoriety for supposedly thwarting Union General Philip Sheridan's attempt to burn his family's barn. After the war, in 1871, John Wampler III purchased a farm in Dayton that he named Sunny Slope and built a house there.  Under the setting of Sunny Slope, John Wampler III's children and grandchildren made their many significant contributions to agriculture.","Charles W. Wampler Sr., third son of John Wampler III, was born in 1886 and took quickly to the agricultural development of the county. He became a county agricultural agent and was an accomplished livestock farmer raising chickens and cattle. Eventually, he settled into turkey farming and started Rockingham County's first turkey hatchery. It was during this time that he became known as the \"Father of the Modern Turkey Industry\" because of his success in various agricultural experiments that changed the face of modern turkey farming. One of his earliest experiments was using chicken incubators to hatch turkey eggs. Starting with only ninety eggs, Wampler Sr. was able to hatch fifty-two poults. Another Charles Wampler Sr. innovation all but ended the wide spread practice of free-range turkey farming in commercial operations.  Wampler Sr. believed, and was able to show, that free-range turkeys were less cost effective to raise as they expended more energy and required more feed at the expense of the farmer. Wampler practiced \"incubation and confinement\" which soon became the standard among successful poultry growers. ","Charles Wampler Sr. also served as the first Rockingham County Extension Agent and founded the Wampler Feed and Seed Company in 1927 with two of his brothers. The company mixed feed for distribution to livestock and turkeys.  Wampler Feed and Seed was the first in the nation to contract with farms to grow poultry. Wampler also helped found the National Turkey Federation. Among his many philanthropic activities, Charles Wampler Sr. served on the Board of Trustees for Bridgewater College, on the Board of Visitors for Virginia Polytechnic Institute, and on the Board of Directors for the Children's Home Society of Virginia.","Charles Wampler Jr. was born at Sunny Slope on November 25, 1915 as one of nine children (six daughters and three sons.) He attended Bridgewater College for two years and Rutgers University for one year. His early indoctrination in the poultry business began at the age of seven when he and a sister, with the aid of their mother, prepared feed for turkeys in the family business. Crushed eggs and oatmeal were the two main components of the feed. In 1936, his career officially began as a \"field man\" for Wampler Feed and Seed - traveling to various growers and inspecting livestock. Eventually, Charles Jr. became the company's general manager when Charles Sr. retired. In 1969, Wampler hatcheries, feed mills, and grower operations joined with Virginia Valley Processing to become Wampler Food Incorporated. Poultry processing, hatcheries, and growers were combined as a single corporation with Charles Wampler Jr. as president. In 1984, Charles Jr. oversaw the merger between Wampler Foods and Longacre Farms out of Franconia, Pennsylvania. By 1986, Wampler-Longacre acquired the Rockingham Poultry Cooperative and formed WLR Foods Incorporated with Charles Jr. as chairman of the board.","In addition to his business career, Charles Wampler Jr. had an equally distinguished career in service. Charles Jr. was a district representative for Rockingham County in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954 until 1965 serving on several committees including Agriculture, Finance, and Labor. In 1957, he co-founded the United Way of Harrisonburg and Rockingham County.  From 1971 to 1984, Charles Jr. served as president and chairman of the board for the Rockingham Memorial Hospital. He has also served on James Madison University's Board of Visitors and the Rockingham County School Board. In 1990, he received James Madison University's Common Wealth award in recognition of outstanding contributions to the community. In addition, Charles Wampler Jr. was a member of the Church of the Brethren in Harrisonburg."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of this collection came from the Wampler family's Sunny Slope Farm Property near Dayton, Virginia. In 2009, James Madison University history professor Daniel Kerr was in communication with Barbara Melby, daughter of Charles W. Wampler Jr., who occupied the Sunny Slope property at that time. Mrs. Melby identified the storage of documents within the barn. After an initial inspection of the material, arrangements to transfer the material to Special Collections for cleaning, rehousing, and processing were made.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["The bulk of this collection came from the Wampler family's Sunny Slope Farm Property near Dayton, Virginia. In 2009, James Madison University history professor Daniel Kerr was in communication with Barbara Melby, daughter of Charles W. Wampler Jr., who occupied the Sunny Slope property at that time. Mrs. Melby identified the storage of documents within the barn. After an initial inspection of the material, arrangements to transfer the material to Special Collections for cleaning, rehousing, and processing were made."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Wampler Business Records, 1916-1972, SC 0202, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Wampler Business Records, 1916-1972, SC 0202, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003e This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5024\u003c/emph\u003e. During this time the collection was minimally reprocessed meaning that it was physically rehoused to eliminate the previous arrangement of housing according to series and the description was updated and enhanced where necessary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018.   This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5024 . During this time the collection was minimally reprocessed meaning that it was physically rehoused to eliminate the previous arrangement of housing according to series and the description was updated and enhanced where necessary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth \"Libby\" Custer Papers, ca.1930s-1997, SC 0077, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWampler Family Papers, 1798-1962, SC 0150, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWLR Foods records, 1984-2002, SC 0112, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Elizabeth \"Libby\" Custer Papers, ca.1930s-1997, SC 0077, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","Wampler Family Papers, 1798-1962, SC 0150, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA","WLR Foods records, 1984-2002, SC 0112, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Wampler Family Business Records, 1916-1972, consists of 11 cubic feet and 31 boxes of material documenting Wampler Foods Incorporated. The collection is primarily comprised of personal and business correspondence of Charles Wampler Sr. The collection includes bound ledgers, financial documents, print material, reports, memoranda, and pictures. The collection is arranged topically into eleven series. Series include Administrative Files, Correspondence, Date Books, Farm Ledgers, Financial Papers, Philanthropy and Professional Organizations, Photographs, Press and Advertising Files, Print and Ephemera, Reports and Studies, and Business and Organization lists.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Wampler Family Business Records, 1916-1972, consists of 11 cubic feet and 31 boxes of material documenting Wampler Foods Incorporated. The collection is primarily comprised of personal and business correspondence of Charles Wampler Sr. The collection includes bound ledgers, financial documents, print material, reports, memoranda, and pictures. The collection is arranged topically into eleven series. Series include Administrative Files, Correspondence, Date Books, Farm Ledgers, Financial Papers, Philanthropy and Professional Organizations, Photographs, Press and Advertising Files, Print and Ephemera, Reports and Studies, and Business and Organization lists."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral publications relating to local matters were pulled from the collection, cataloged individuallly, and added to Special Collections' rare book holdings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Several publications relating to local matters were pulled from the collection, cataloged individuallly, and added to Special Collections' rare book holdings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8f4b0b44453a53081abf065384b0337c\"\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, reports, photographs, business documents, financial statements, publications, and other documents that relate to the businesses of Charles Wampler Sr. (Wampler Feed and Seed Company) primarily and to a lesser degree his son, Charles Wampler Jr. (Wampler Food Incorporated). Correspondence comprises the bulk of the collection.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence, reports, photographs, business documents, financial statements, publications, and other documents that relate to the businesses of Charles Wampler Sr. (Wampler Feed and Seed Company) primarily and to a lesser degree his son, Charles Wampler Jr. (Wampler Food Incorporated). Correspondence comprises the bulk of the collection."],"names_coll_ssim":["WLR Foods, Inc. -- History","Wampler Feed \u0026 Seed Co. -- History","Wampler family","Wampler family -- Correspondence","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D.","Wampler, Charles W., Jr., 1915-2017","Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","WLR Foods, Inc. -- History","Wampler Feed \u0026 Seed Co. -- History","Wampler family","Wampler family -- Correspondence","Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D.","Wampler, Charles W., Jr., 1915-2017"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","WLR Foods, Inc. -- History","Wampler Feed \u0026 Seed Co. -- History"],"famname_ssim":["Wampler family","Wampler family -- Correspondence"],"persname_ssim":["Wampler, Charles Weldon, Sr., 1885-1976","Melby, Barbara W.","Bowers, Lawrence D.","Wampler, Charles W., Jr., 1915-2017"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":633,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:43.394Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_223"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06_c22","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Washington and Lee University","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06_c22#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06_c22","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06_c22"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06_c22","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c01_c06"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Office of Communications and Marketing subject files","Accession 1","Community"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Office of Communications and Marketing subject files","Accession 1","Community"],"text":["Office of Communications and Marketing subject files","Accession 1","Community","Washington and Lee University","Washington and Lee University—History","Photographs","box 6","Folder 22"],"title_filing_ssi":"Washington and Lee University","title_ssm":["Washington and Lee University"],"title_tesim":["Washington and Lee University"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-1991"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1958/1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Washington and Lee University"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Office of Communications and Marketing subject files"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":119,"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"access_subjects_ssim":["Washington and Lee University—History","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Washington and Lee University—History","Photographs"],"containers_ssim":["box 6","Folder 22"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#5/components#21","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:21.432Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_841.xml","title_ssm":["Office of Communications and Marketing subject files"],"title_tesim":["Office of Communications and Marketing subject files"],"unitdate_ssm":["bulk 1950's - [ongoing]"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["bulk 1950's - [ongoing]"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Subgroup","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.05.Subject Files","/repositories/3/resources/841"],"text":["RG.05.Subject Files","/repositories/3/resources/841","Office of Communications and Marketing subject files","Virginia Military Institute Archives","VMI Foundation","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-","Irby, Richard L. (Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Couper, Wm. (William), 1884-1964","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Davis, Alexander J. (Alexander Jackson), 1803-1892","Dillard, Herbert N., Jr. (Herbert Nash), 1913-1976","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Glenn, John H., 1921-2016","Houston, Sam, 1793-1863","Hunter, David, 1802-1886","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","DiMaggio, Joe, 1914-1999","Bush, George H. W. (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Ford, Gerald R. (Gerald Rudolph), 1913-2006","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Morrison, Tommy D. (Tommy David), 1969-2013","Powell, Colin L. (Colin Luther), 1937-2021","Shepherd, Lemuel C., Jr. (Lemuel Cornick), 1896-1990","Brooke, John M. (John Mercer), 1826-1906","Byrd, Richard E. (Richard Evelyn), 1888-1957","Clark, Francis B. (Francis Barnard), 1850-1896","Lee, Robert E. 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Included in the papers are awards and school diplomas, photographs of Cole while a student at the College of William and Mary and the Medical College of Virginia (MCV), and letters written to Human Rights organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_5471#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5471","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5471","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5471","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5471","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_5471.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cole, Waverly M. Papers","title_ssm":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"title_tesim":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1935-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1935-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 5.176","/repositories/2/resources/5471"],"text":["UA 5.176","/repositories/2/resources/5471","Waverly M. Cole Papers","Anesthesiologists--United States","College of William and Mary--Students","Medical practice--Virginia--History","Diplomas","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Printed ephemera","Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.","Waverly M. Cole was born in 1929 and grew up in Blackstone, Virginia. He went to the College of William and Mary, where he graduated in 1950, and then went to the Medical College of Virginia to study Anesthesiology. He was an anesthesiologist in Richmond and passed away in 2009.","Accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in November 2014.","This collection contains photographs, letters, and ephemera related to the life and career of Dr. Waverly M. Cole, an anesthesiologist from Richmond, Virginia. Included in the papers are awards and school diplomas, photographs of Cole while a student at the College of William and Mary and the Medical College of Virginia (MCV), and letters written to Human Rights organizations.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 5.176","/repositories/2/resources/5471"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2014.183 was received by Special Collections from the donor via U.S.P.S. on 7/24/2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Anesthesiologists--United States","College of William and Mary--Students","Medical practice--Virginia--History","Diplomas","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Printed ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Anesthesiologists--United States","College of William and Mary--Students","Medical practice--Virginia--History","Diplomas","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Printed ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.30 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.30 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Diplomas","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Printed ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWaverly M. Cole was born in 1929 and grew up in Blackstone, Virginia. He went to the College of William and Mary, where he graduated in 1950, and then went to the Medical College of Virginia to study Anesthesiology. He was an anesthesiologist in Richmond and passed away in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Waverly M. Cole was born in 1929 and grew up in Blackstone, Virginia. He went to the College of William and Mary, where he graduated in 1950, and then went to the Medical College of Virginia to study Anesthesiology. He was an anesthesiologist in Richmond and passed away in 2009."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWaverly M. Cole Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem LIbrary, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Waverly M. Cole Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem LIbrary, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in November 2014.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in November 2014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains photographs, letters, and ephemera related to the life and career of Dr. Waverly M. Cole, an anesthesiologist from Richmond, Virginia. Included in the papers are awards and school diplomas, photographs of Cole while a student at the College of William and Mary and the Medical College of Virginia (MCV), and letters written to Human Rights organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains photographs, letters, and ephemera related to the life and career of Dr. Waverly M. Cole, an anesthesiologist from Richmond, Virginia. Included in the papers are awards and school diplomas, photographs of Cole while a student at the College of William and Mary and the Medical College of Virginia (MCV), and letters written to Human Rights organizations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:09:02.794Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5471","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5471","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5471","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5471","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_5471.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cole, Waverly M. Papers","title_ssm":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"title_tesim":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1935-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1935-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 5.176","/repositories/2/resources/5471"],"text":["UA 5.176","/repositories/2/resources/5471","Waverly M. Cole Papers","Anesthesiologists--United States","College of William and Mary--Students","Medical practice--Virginia--History","Diplomas","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Printed ephemera","Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.","Waverly M. Cole was born in 1929 and grew up in Blackstone, Virginia. He went to the College of William and Mary, where he graduated in 1950, and then went to the Medical College of Virginia to study Anesthesiology. He was an anesthesiologist in Richmond and passed away in 2009.","Accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in November 2014.","This collection contains photographs, letters, and ephemera related to the life and career of Dr. Waverly M. Cole, an anesthesiologist from Richmond, Virginia. Included in the papers are awards and school diplomas, photographs of Cole while a student at the College of William and Mary and the Medical College of Virginia (MCV), and letters written to Human Rights organizations.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 5.176","/repositories/2/resources/5471"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Waverly M. Cole Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2014.183 was received by Special Collections from the donor via U.S.P.S. on 7/24/2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Anesthesiologists--United States","College of William and Mary--Students","Medical practice--Virginia--History","Diplomas","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Printed ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Anesthesiologists--United States","College of William and Mary--Students","Medical practice--Virginia--History","Diplomas","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Printed ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.30 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.30 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Diplomas","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Printed ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers.Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWaverly M. Cole was born in 1929 and grew up in Blackstone, Virginia. He went to the College of William and Mary, where he graduated in 1950, and then went to the Medical College of Virginia to study Anesthesiology. He was an anesthesiologist in Richmond and passed away in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Waverly M. Cole was born in 1929 and grew up in Blackstone, Virginia. He went to the College of William and Mary, where he graduated in 1950, and then went to the Medical College of Virginia to study Anesthesiology. He was an anesthesiologist in Richmond and passed away in 2009."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWaverly M. Cole Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem LIbrary, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Waverly M. Cole Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem LIbrary, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in November 2014.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in November 2014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains photographs, letters, and ephemera related to the life and career of Dr. Waverly M. Cole, an anesthesiologist from Richmond, Virginia. Included in the papers are awards and school diplomas, photographs of Cole while a student at the College of William and Mary and the Medical College of Virginia (MCV), and letters written to Human Rights organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains photographs, letters, and ephemera related to the life and career of Dr. Waverly M. Cole, an anesthesiologist from Richmond, Virginia. Included in the papers are awards and school diplomas, photographs of Cole while a student at the College of William and Mary and the Medical College of Virginia (MCV), and letters written to Human Rights organizations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:09:02.794Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_5471"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9353","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9353#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1981.094: Wayne F. Gibbs acted as an adviser and honorary member of student organizations related to accounting. The papers include the records of the Kappa Charter of Beta Alpha Psi, the professional accounting fraternity, for 1929 to 1936; the records of the Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Psi, the professional commercial fraternity, for 1928 to 1935; and the records of the Accounting Club from 1938 to 1955. Gibbs also acted as auditor and financial adviser to various student organizations, and the papers include accounts and audit reports from the 1930s, particularly for the Flat Hat, Sigma Nu, Kappa Alpha Alumni Foundation, and the Cotillion Club. A few items in the papers pertain to the activities of his wife, Beatrice M. Gibbs.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9353#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9353","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9353","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9353","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9353","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9353.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Gibbs, Wayne Fulton Papers","title_ssm":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers"],"title_tesim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1926-1973","1930s"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1930s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1926-1973"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 6.020","/repositories/2/resources/9353"],"text":["UA 6.020","/repositories/2/resources/9353","Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College student newspapers and periodicals--United States","Fraternities--Social--Alpha Kappa Psi","Account books","Admission tickets","Class materials","Photographs","Acc. 1981.095 is restricted. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Wayne Fulton Gibbs was born 23 April 1899 in Winchester, Illinois. He held the B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Illinois and was a certified public accountant. He first taught at Nebraska Wesleyan University, then at the College of William and Mary from 1926-1960. At the time of his retirement, he was chair of the department of Business Administration as well as a Professor of Accountancy."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Wayne Fulton Gibbs .","Acc. 1981.094: Wayne F. Gibbs acted as an adviser and honorary member of student organizations related to accounting.  The papers include the records of the Kappa Charter of Beta Alpha Psi, the professional accounting fraternity, for 1929 to 1936; the records of the Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Psi, the professional commercial fraternity, for 1928 to 1935; and the records of the Accounting Club from 1938 to 1955.  Gibbs also acted as auditor and financial adviser to various student organizations, and the papers include accounts and audit reports from the 1930s, particularly for the Flat Hat, Sigma Nu, Kappa Alpha Alumni Foundation, and the Cotillion Club.  A few items in the papers pertain to the activities of his wife, Beatrice M. Gibbs.","Acc. 1981.095: This accession includes thirty-one class rosters and grade books covering the years 1927-1960. nearly all of the gradebooks are from accounting and business courses. Rosters are organized by course and include student test scores, final grades, and attendance summaries. This part of the collection is restricted.","Acc. 1986.041: This accession includes a ticket to the Yorktown Sesquicentennial Celebration and eight black and white photos of the Gibbs family and places around Williamsburg.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. School of Business Administration","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.020","/repositories/2/resources/9353"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1981.094 acquired 05/06/1980; Acc. 1981.095 acquired 04/23/1980; Acc. 1986.041 acquired 08/22/1986."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College student newspapers and periodicals--United States","Fraternities--Social--Alpha Kappa Psi","Account books","Admission tickets","Class materials","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College student newspapers and periodicals--United States","Fraternities--Social--Alpha Kappa Psi","Account books","Admission tickets","Class materials","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.00 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.00 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Admission tickets","Class materials","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1981.095 is restricted. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Acc. 1981.095 is restricted. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWayne Fulton Gibbs was born 23 April 1899 in Winchester, Illinois. He held the B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Illinois and was a certified public accountant. He first taught at Nebraska Wesleyan University, then at the College of William and Mary from 1926-1960. At the time of his retirement, he was chair of the department of Business Administration as well as a Professor of Accountancy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Wayne%20Fulton%20Gibbs\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Wayne Fulton Gibbs\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs was born 23 April 1899 in Winchester, Illinois. He held the B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Illinois and was a certified public accountant. He first taught at Nebraska Wesleyan University, then at the College of William and Mary from 1926-1960. At the time of his retirement, he was chair of the department of Business Administration as well as a Professor of Accountancy."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Wayne Fulton Gibbs ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWayne Fulton Gibbs Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1981.094: Wayne F. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Wayne Fulton Gibbs was born 23 April 1899 in Winchester, Illinois. He held the B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Illinois and was a certified public accountant. He first taught at Nebraska Wesleyan University, then at the College of William and Mary from 1926-1960. At the time of his retirement, he was chair of the department of Business Administration as well as a Professor of Accountancy."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Wayne Fulton Gibbs .","Acc. 1981.094: Wayne F. Gibbs acted as an adviser and honorary member of student organizations related to accounting.  The papers include the records of the Kappa Charter of Beta Alpha Psi, the professional accounting fraternity, for 1929 to 1936; the records of the Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Psi, the professional commercial fraternity, for 1928 to 1935; and the records of the Accounting Club from 1938 to 1955.  Gibbs also acted as auditor and financial adviser to various student organizations, and the papers include accounts and audit reports from the 1930s, particularly for the Flat Hat, Sigma Nu, Kappa Alpha Alumni Foundation, and the Cotillion Club.  A few items in the papers pertain to the activities of his wife, Beatrice M. Gibbs.","Acc. 1981.095: This accession includes thirty-one class rosters and grade books covering the years 1927-1960. nearly all of the gradebooks are from accounting and business courses. 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School of Business Administration","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.020","/repositories/2/resources/9353"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1981.094 acquired 05/06/1980; Acc. 1981.095 acquired 04/23/1980; Acc. 1986.041 acquired 08/22/1986."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College student newspapers and periodicals--United States","Fraternities--Social--Alpha Kappa Psi","Account books","Admission tickets","Class materials","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College student newspapers and periodicals--United States","Fraternities--Social--Alpha Kappa Psi","Account books","Admission tickets","Class materials","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.00 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.00 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Admission tickets","Class materials","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1981.095 is restricted. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Acc. 1981.095 is restricted. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWayne Fulton Gibbs was born 23 April 1899 in Winchester, Illinois. He held the B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Illinois and was a certified public accountant. He first taught at Nebraska Wesleyan University, then at the College of William and Mary from 1926-1960. At the time of his retirement, he was chair of the department of Business Administration as well as a Professor of Accountancy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Wayne%20Fulton%20Gibbs\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Wayne Fulton Gibbs\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs was born 23 April 1899 in Winchester, Illinois. He held the B.S. and M.S. degrees from the University of Illinois and was a certified public accountant. He first taught at Nebraska Wesleyan University, then at the College of William and Mary from 1926-1960. At the time of his retirement, he was chair of the department of Business Administration as well as a Professor of Accountancy."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Wayne Fulton Gibbs ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWayne Fulton Gibbs Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Wayne Fulton Gibbs Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1981.094: Wayne F. Gibbs acted as an adviser and honorary member of student organizations related to accounting.  The papers include the records of the Kappa Charter of Beta Alpha Psi, the professional accounting fraternity, for 1929 to 1936; the records of the Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Psi, the professional commercial fraternity, for 1928 to 1935; and the records of the Accounting Club from 1938 to 1955.  Gibbs also acted as auditor and financial adviser to various student organizations, and the papers include accounts and audit reports from the 1930s, particularly for the Flat Hat, Sigma Nu, Kappa Alpha Alumni Foundation, and the Cotillion Club.  A few items in the papers pertain to the activities of his wife, Beatrice M. Gibbs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1981.095: This accession includes thirty-one class rosters and grade books covering the years 1927-1960. nearly all of the gradebooks are from accounting and business courses. Rosters are organized by course and include student test scores, final grades, and attendance summaries. This part of the collection is restricted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1986.041: This accession includes a ticket to the Yorktown Sesquicentennial Celebration and eight black and white photos of the Gibbs family and places around Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Acc. 1981.094: Wayne F. Gibbs acted as an adviser and honorary member of student organizations related to accounting.  The papers include the records of the Kappa Charter of Beta Alpha Psi, the professional accounting fraternity, for 1929 to 1936; the records of the Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Psi, the professional commercial fraternity, for 1928 to 1935; and the records of the Accounting Club from 1938 to 1955.  Gibbs also acted as auditor and financial adviser to various student organizations, and the papers include accounts and audit reports from the 1930s, particularly for the Flat Hat, Sigma Nu, Kappa Alpha Alumni Foundation, and the Cotillion Club.  A few items in the papers pertain to the activities of his wife, Beatrice M. Gibbs.","Acc. 1981.095: This accession includes thirty-one class rosters and grade books covering the years 1927-1960. nearly all of the gradebooks are from accounting and business courses. Rosters are organized by course and include student test scores, final grades, and attendance summaries. This part of the collection is restricted.","Acc. 1986.041: This accession includes a ticket to the Yorktown Sesquicentennial Celebration and eight black and white photos of the Gibbs family and places around Williamsburg."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. School of Business Administration"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. School of Business Administration"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. School of Business Administration"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":16,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:24:13.697Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9353"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Wedgewood Playhouse Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1118#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wedgewood Playhouse (Toano, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1118#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eContains photographs, programs, scrapbooks, and other material concerning the Wedgewood Playhouse based in Toano, Virginia, located just west of Williamsburg, Virginia. Included in the records are negative and print photographs of various productions at the theater from 1963-1969; programs from productions in the 1960s; a scrapbook of clippings, photographs, and letters from the theater's 1963-1964 season; and ledger books containing the financial records of the theater from 1965-1971. More information about the history of the Wedgewood Playhouse can be found in Box 1 of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1118#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1118.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Wedgewood Playhouse Records","title_ssm":["Wedgewood Playhouse Records"],"title_tesim":["Wedgewood Playhouse Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1962-1971, 1999","1963-1971"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1963-1971"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1971, 1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2013.056","/repositories/2/resources/1118"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2013.056","/repositories/2/resources/1118","Wedgewood Playhouse Records","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Dinner theater","Toano (Va.)--Theater","Ledgers (Accounting)","Negatives","Photographs","Scrapbooks","The ledger books are restricted until 1/1/2047. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. Â§ 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia Â§ 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.","The Wedgewood Playhouse was a dinner theatre located in Toano, Virginia where customers would be treated to a meal and a performance of a play. The theatre was created in 1963 and held productions until 1973.","Accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in March 2013.","Contains photographs, programs, scrapbooks, and other material concerning the Wedgewood Playhouse based in Toano, Virginia, located just west of Williamsburg, Virginia. Included in the records are negative and print photographs of various productions at the theater from 1963-1969; programs from productions in the 1960s; a scrapbook of clippings, photographs, and letters from the theater's 1963-1964 season; and ledger books containing the financial records of the theater from 1965-1971. More information about the history of the Wedgewood Playhouse can be found in Box 1 of the collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Wedgewood Playhouse (Toano, Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. Â§ 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia Â§ 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The ledger books are restricted until 1/1/2047. 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Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Wedgewood Playhouse was a dinner theatre located in Toano, Virginia where customers would be treated to a meal and a performance of a play. The theatre was created in 1963 and held productions until 1973.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Wedgewood Playhouse was a dinner theatre located in Toano, Virginia where customers would be treated to a meal and a performance of a play. 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More information about the history of the Wedgewood Playhouse can be found in Box 1 of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Wedgewood Playhouse (Toano, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Wedgewood Playhouse (Toano, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:05:10.751Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1118","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1118.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Wedgewood Playhouse Records","title_ssm":["Wedgewood Playhouse Records"],"title_tesim":["Wedgewood Playhouse Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1962-1971, 1999","1963-1971"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1963-1971"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1971, 1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2013.056","/repositories/2/resources/1118"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2013.056","/repositories/2/resources/1118","Wedgewood Playhouse Records","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Dinner theater","Toano (Va.)--Theater","Ledgers (Accounting)","Negatives","Photographs","Scrapbooks","The ledger books are restricted until 1/1/2047. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. Â§ 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia Â§ 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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More information about the history of the Wedgewood Playhouse can be found in Box 1 of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Wedgewood Playhouse (Toano, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Wedgewood Playhouse (Toano, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:05:10.751Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1118"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2970.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Taylor, Welford D. Collection on Sherwood Anderson","title_ssm":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"title_tesim":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"unitdate_ssm":["1918-2006, n.d."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1918-2006, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2015.020"],"text":["Ms.2015.020","Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson","Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Authors, American -- 20th century","American Literature -- Virginia","Ripshin (Grayson County, Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Photographs","Correspondence","The collection is open for research.","Some issues of the  Smyth County News  have been digitized by the Smyth-Bland Regional Library.","Some items from this collection have been digitized and are  available online .","Sherwood Anderson (1876-1941) was born in the small town of Camden, Ohio to Irwin McClain Anderson (d.1919) and Emma Jane Smith (d.1895). While Anderson excelled as a student, he quit school at the age of 14 to help support his family, taking on a wide variety of jobs. After his mother's death, he relocated to Chicago for the first time, working and taking a few night classes. He served briefly in Cuba during he Spanish-American War, but was sent there after combat had ended. A few months later, he returned to Clyde, then moved to Springfield, Ohio, in 1899, where he completed his senior year at Wittenburg Academy, a prep school. His graduation speech resulted in his being offered a job as an advertising solicitor and he moved to back to Chicago.","In 1903, work travels took him to Toledo, Ohio, where he met Cornelia Pratt Lane, his first wife. The couple married in 1904 and had three children: Robert Lane (1907-1951), John Sherwood (1908-1995) and Marion (Mimi) (1911-1996). In 1906, they relocated to Cleveland when Anderson became the president of the United Factories Company, a mail-order firm. The following year he departed the company, took his family to Elyria, Ohio, and started the Anderson Manufacturing Co., another mail order business. ","In 1912, Anderson suffered a nervous breakdown. He returned to Chicago yet again and began work writing advertising copy and becoming part of the writer and artist scene of the city. In 1916, he divorced Cornelia Pratt and married Tennessee Mitchell, a sculptor. He also published his first novel,  Windy McPherson's Son , the first of three books in a deal with publisher John Lane. It was beginning of his writing career. 1919 saw the publication of his short story collection,  Winesburg, Ohio , one of his most well-know works. In 1924, he divorced Tennessee Mitchell and marred Elizabeth Prall. They lived in New York and New Orleans, and traveled in Europe, too. With profits from his novel 1925 Dark Laughter, Anderson bought Ripshin Farm, later just Ripshin, as a summer home, in 1926. He also acquired both local newspapers, the  Smyth County News  and the  Marion Democrat . His son, Robert, helped with, and eventually took over management of the newspapers in 1929. Around the same time, Anderson began a tour of the south and its factory towns with Eleanor Copenhaver, which shaped several of his later non-fiction publications. ","In 1932, Anderson divorced Elizabeth Prall and the following year, married Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985). Southwest Virginia was a powerful influence on his later stories and novels. His life in around Marion and Troutdale, Virginia, was the focus of his writing for the newspapers, as well. At the same time, he was still writing novels and short stories for magazines. In 1941, Sherwood and Eleanor Anderson left for a trip to South America. During the trip, after ingesting a toothpick, Anderson developed peritonitis and was hospitalized in Panama, where he passed away on March 8, 1941. He is buried in Round Hill Cemetery in Marion, Virginia. ","Over his lifetime, Anderson published 8 novels, 4 collections of short stories, 2 collections of poetry, 1 collection of plays, and 12 works of non-fiction. Following his death, publishers and scholars have produced memoirs, critical editions, and several volumes of his collected letters. During his life, he was influential on the careers of William Faulkner and Ernest Hemingway, and maintained extensive correspondence and friendships with authors, artists, publishers, and critics (though he later wrote that he had given up reading reviews).","Eleanor Gladys Copenhaver (1896-1985) was born on June 15, 1896 in Marion, Virginia, to Bascom Eugene and Laura Lu Scherer Copenhaver. Laura Lu's father founded Marion Female College, which was located next door to the family home, \"Rosemont.\" Laura Lu attended Marion College and later taught English there. Her husband, B.E. Copenhaver, first taught at Marion and then became Smyth County superintendent of schools.\nEleanor Copenhaver attended Marion College, then Westhampton College in Richmond, completing a B. A. in English in 1917. After spending a year teaching and time as a camp director, she spent more than ten years working for the YWCA, specializing first in rural community organizing and later in industrial communities. During this time, she met and eventually married Sherwood Anderson in 1933. ","From 1937 to 1947 Copenhaver Anderson was head of the National YWCA's Industrial Program, later accepting a 2 year assignment abroad. In 1950, she spent a brief time apart from the YWCA, after it ended programs for employed women, but she was re-hired in 1951 for another ten years for the YWCA and United Community Defense Services, until she retired in 1961. ","She spent her later life in both New York City and at \"Rosemont\" and \"Ripshin\" in Virginia. As the collection suggests, she maintained an active role in scholarship surrounded Sherwood Anderson. She died on September 12, 1985, in Marion, Virginia. ","A lengthier biographical note can be found in finding aid for the  Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson Papers   in the Sophia Smith Collection. The UNC Chapel Hill \"Documenting the American South\" Collection also includes an oral history interview with  Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson from November 5, 1974 .","Julius John (J. J.) Lankes was born in 1884 in Buffalo, NY. He began working as a draftsman in 1902, but spent the majority of his professional life known for his woodcuts. His career as an artist spanned decades, during which he created woodcuts and illustrations for authors, among others. In addition to Sherwood Anderson, he worked with Robert Frost and Beatrix Potter. Lankes wrote and illustrated  A Woodcut Manual , published by Henry Holt in 1932. In 2006, The University of Tampa published a new edition of this book with selected letters and other writings, edited by Welford Dunaway Taylor. (A copy of the 2006 edition is housed in Special Collections. A copy of the 1932 edition is available at the University Libraries' Art \u0026 Architecture Library.) In addition to his illustrations and work as an artist, Lankes taught at Wells College from 1933 to about 1940. From 1943 to 1950, Lankes worked for the reproduction section of the National Advisory Council for Aeronautics (NACA, later NASA). He retired in 1951 and died in April 1960.","The Rauner Special Collections Library of Dartmouth University contains a collection of J. J. Lankes papers. A  finding aid for the collection  is available online. ","Welford D. Taylor is a retired English professor and scholar. Over the course of his career, he published edited volumes of Sherwood Anderson's work and his own research on Anderson, as well as on J. J. Lankes and other authors and topics. Highlights  of his books include:\n Julius J. Lankes: Survey of an American Artist , 2013 Sherwood Anderson Remembered , 2009 The Woodcut Art of J. J. Lankes , 1999 Southern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson , with Charles E. Modlin, 1997  The Newsprint Mask: The Tradition of the Fictional Journalist in America , 1991 Sherwood Anderson, J.J. Lankes and the illustration of _Perhaps Women_ , 1981 Sherwood Anderson , 1977","This collection represents his research and accumulated materials pirmarily relating to Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes, and Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson began in October 2016 and was completed in November 2016.","Books by and about Sherwood Anderson stored in Special Collections and the general collection of Newman Library are cataloged and can be located using the library's  catalog .\nMicrofilmed and bound theses and dissertations about Sherwood Anderson and his work that were collected by researcher Ray White are cataloged and can be located using the library's  catalog .\nSpecial Collections houses multiple manuscripts relating to Anderson, including: \nMs1971-002, Dayton M. Kohler Papers, 1889-1972.  Finding aid available online .","Ms1973-002, Sherwood Anderson Collection, 1912-1938.  Finding aid available online . Some items in this collection have been digitized and are  available online .","Ms2011-004, Sherwood Anderson Photograph and Postcard, 1929, 1939.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","Ms2015-020, Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, 1918-2006, n.d.  Finding aid available online . Some items from this collection have been digitized and are  available online . ","Ms2015-044, Sherwood Anderson Correspondence with Llewellyn Jones, 1916-1924, n.d.  Finding aid available online .  Digital images with transcripts  available online. ","Ms2017-001, Mary Sinton Leitch Correspondence with J. J. Lankes, 1932-1950.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","Ms2017-005, James T. Farrell Letters to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1952.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006. ","Series I: Correspondence to/from Sherwood Anderson, 1927-1940 includes correspondence to and from Anderson with a variety of colleagues and friends. It contains three subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series I are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Sherwood Anderson to J. J. Lankes, 1926-1940 consists of Anderson's letters to artist and friend, J. J. Lankes. The correspondence is a combination of personal conversations and professional.  There are also several folders of materials that relate to the correspondence and the Anderson-Lankes collaboration: manuscripts and copies of essays, woodcuts, articles, and reviews. Subseries B: From Sherwood Anderson to various, A-Z, 1925-1940, n.d. contains letters by Anderson to a variety of individuals. In most cases, there is a single letter to each correspondent, with the exception of William and Carrie Wright. Wright built Ripshin, Anderson's home in Marion, Va. Subseries C: To Sherwood Anderson from various, A-Z, 1931, 1935 consists of a letter to Anderson from his publisher and an invitation.","Series II: Correspondence about Sherwood Anderson, 1929-2006, n.d. contains letters about Sherwood Anderson, including personal correspondence to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, artist J. J. Lankes, Anderson scholar Welford D. Taylor, and others. It contains four subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series II are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: To/from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1941-1977, n.d., includes letters written to and from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, written after Anderson's death in 1941. It is primary correspondence between Eleanor and J. J. Lankes and W. D. Taylor. Subseries B: To/from J. J. Lankes, 1930-1957, n.d. consists of letters to and from Lankes from Anderson's son, Robert, from publishers working with Lankes and Anderson on Anderson's books, and other mutual acquaintances. Subseries C: To/from Welford D. Taylor from Various, A-Z, 1929-2006 includes correspondence from other Sherwood Anderson scholars and researchers. The last subseries, Subseries D: To/from various, A-Z, 1932, 1938, 1965, contains a few letters from individuals connected to Anderson (his children) or between individuals interested in Anderson. ","Series III: Subject Files, 1918-2006, n.d. includes collected research files, ephemera, and other items related to scholarship about Sherwood Anderson. Materials in each subseries in Series III are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Writings by \u0026 about Sherwood Anderson, 1918-1953, n.d. contains a few drafts of writings by Anderson, along with photocopies of an article about Anderson and one of his newspaper columns from 1918. Subseries B: Sherwood Anderson \u0026 His Works, 1964-2006, n.d. includes files of research materials collected by W. D. Taylor on secondary sources or edited collections of Anderson's works. This includes  The Buck Fever Papers ,   Certain Things Last: The Selected Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson ,   Sherwood Anderson ,   Sherwood Anderson: A Writer in America , and   Southern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson . This subseries also has the transcript of an interview by Taylor with Joseph and Mary Cortina. Subseries C: Ephemera, 1924-2005, n.d. consist of pages from newspapers, programs from events related to Anderson scholarship, and materials from the Sherwood Anderson Foundation. Subseries D: Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1980, 1985 contains obituaries following the death of Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson and a pamphlet relating to her mother.","Series IV: Images, Video, Audio, and Microfilm, 1970s-1991, n.d. contains all the multimedia materials received as part of this collection. Formats include photographs, postcards, a VHS tape, cassette tape and audio reels, and microfilm. Materials in each subseries in Series IV are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Photographs and Postcards, c.1970s, n.d. includes pictures of art works relating to Anderson, formal and candid images of Anderson, of Ripshin ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripshin_Farm ), his home in Grayson County, Virginia, and of locations around Marion, Virginia, which were significant to Anderson's life and career. Subseries B: Video, 1991 includes the recording of a 1991 event on the Virginia Tech campus. Subseries C: Audio, 1976, 1982, n.d. includes a partial interview with an unknown friend of Sherwood Anderson and cassette tapes with interviews of Anderson scholars and Eleanor Anderson. Subseries D: Microfilm, 1925-1931, n.d. contains microfilm of Smyth County newspapers purchased and published by Anderson in the 1920s and 1930s. ","Series V: Graphic Arts Materials, n.d. includes a small group of art works, primarily woodcuts. This series contains prints and photocopies of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, some of which were used in Anderson publications. It also includes bookplates for the libraries of Sherwood Anderson and Welford D. Taylor. Materials in Series V are organized by material type. ","List of Major Correspondents · Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985) · Anderson, Sherwood (1876-1941) · Anderson, Robert Lane (1907-1951) · Campbell, Hilbert · DeVries, Carrow · Hurd, Thaddeus B. · Lankes, J. J. (1884-1960) · Modlin, Charles E. · Rideout, Walter B. · Taylor, Welford Dunaway · Wright, William and Carrie","The following books were purchased along with the manuscript materials and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection: \n The Complete Works of Sherwood Anderson , ed. Kichinosuke Ohashi (21 vols) Agricultural Advertising , vol. IX, nos. 1-12. (This includes Anderson's earliest published work, as well as four other pieces by him) Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson (Armed Services Edition) Labor Age: The Voice of Progressive Labor , XX, no. 2, 1931 Sherwood Anderson: A Writer in America , Vols. 1-2 (2 vols) by Walter B. Rideout Sherwood Anderson: Dimensions of His Literary Art/A Collection of Essays , ed. David D. Anderson The Phenomenon of Sherwood Anderson  by N. Bryllion Fagin Wave Essays Number 1 (Spring 1980) , \"Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes and the Illustration of  Perhaps Women \" by Welford Dunaway Taylor","Permission to publish material from the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960","Taylor, Welford Dunaway","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2015.020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"collection_title_tesim":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"collection_ssim":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960"],"creator_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960"],"creators_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Portions of the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson were purchased by Special Collections in 2015 and 2016. Additional portions of the collection were donated to Special Collections in 2015 and in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Authors, American -- 20th century","American Literature -- Virginia","Ripshin (Grayson County, Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Authors, American -- 20th century","American Literature -- Virginia","Ripshin (Grayson County, Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome issues of the \u003ca show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://www.sbrl.org/local-history/sherwood-anderson/newspapers\"\u003eSmyth County News\u003c/a\u003e have been digitized by the Smyth-Bland Regional Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome items from this collection have been digitized and are \u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2015_020_TaylerWD_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digital Collections","Alternate Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some issues of the  Smyth County News  have been digitized by the Smyth-Bland Regional Library.","Some items from this collection have been digitized and are  available online ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSherwood Anderson (1876-1941) was born in the small town of Camden, Ohio to Irwin McClain Anderson (d.1919) and Emma Jane Smith (d.1895). While Anderson excelled as a student, he quit school at the age of 14 to help support his family, taking on a wide variety of jobs. After his mother's death, he relocated to Chicago for the first time, working and taking a few night classes. He served briefly in Cuba during he Spanish-American War, but was sent there after combat had ended. A few months later, he returned to Clyde, then moved to Springfield, Ohio, in 1899, where he completed his senior year at Wittenburg Academy, a prep school. His graduation speech resulted in his being offered a job as an advertising solicitor and he moved to back to Chicago.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1903, work travels took him to Toledo, Ohio, where he met Cornelia Pratt Lane, his first wife. The couple married in 1904 and had three children: Robert Lane (1907-1951), John Sherwood (1908-1995) and Marion (Mimi) (1911-1996). In 1906, they relocated to Cleveland when Anderson became the president of the United Factories Company, a mail-order firm. The following year he departed the company, took his family to Elyria, Ohio, and started the Anderson Manufacturing Co., another mail order business. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1912, Anderson suffered a nervous breakdown. He returned to Chicago yet again and began work writing advertising copy and becoming part of the writer and artist scene of the city. In 1916, he divorced Cornelia Pratt and married Tennessee Mitchell, a sculptor. He also published his first novel, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWindy McPherson's Son\u003c/title\u003e, the first of three books in a deal with publisher John Lane. It was beginning of his writing career. 1919 saw the publication of his short story collection, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWinesburg, Ohio\u003c/title\u003e, one of his most well-know works. In 1924, he divorced Tennessee Mitchell and marred Elizabeth Prall. They lived in New York and New Orleans, and traveled in Europe, too. With profits from his novel 1925 Dark Laughter, Anderson bought Ripshin Farm, later just Ripshin, as a summer home, in 1926. He also acquired both local newspapers, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSmyth County News\u003c/title\u003e and the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMarion Democrat\u003c/title\u003e. His son, Robert, helped with, and eventually took over management of the newspapers in 1929. Around the same time, Anderson began a tour of the south and its factory towns with Eleanor Copenhaver, which shaped several of his later non-fiction publications. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1932, Anderson divorced Elizabeth Prall and the following year, married Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985). Southwest Virginia was a powerful influence on his later stories and novels. His life in around Marion and Troutdale, Virginia, was the focus of his writing for the newspapers, as well. At the same time, he was still writing novels and short stories for magazines. In 1941, Sherwood and Eleanor Anderson left for a trip to South America. During the trip, after ingesting a toothpick, Anderson developed peritonitis and was hospitalized in Panama, where he passed away on March 8, 1941. He is buried in Round Hill Cemetery in Marion, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOver his lifetime, Anderson published 8 novels, 4 collections of short stories, 2 collections of poetry, 1 collection of plays, and 12 works of non-fiction. Following his death, publishers and scholars have produced memoirs, critical editions, and several volumes of his collected letters. During his life, he was influential on the careers of William Faulkner and Ernest Hemingway, and maintained extensive correspondence and friendships with authors, artists, publishers, and critics (though he later wrote that he had given up reading reviews).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEleanor Gladys Copenhaver (1896-1985) was born on June 15, 1896 in Marion, Virginia, to Bascom Eugene and Laura Lu Scherer Copenhaver. Laura Lu's father founded Marion Female College, which was located next door to the family home, \"Rosemont.\" Laura Lu attended Marion College and later taught English there. Her husband, B.E. Copenhaver, first taught at Marion and then became Smyth County superintendent of schools.\nEleanor Copenhaver attended Marion College, then Westhampton College in Richmond, completing a B. A. in English in 1917. After spending a year teaching and time as a camp director, she spent more than ten years working for the YWCA, specializing first in rural community organizing and later in industrial communities. During this time, she met and eventually married Sherwood Anderson in 1933. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1937 to 1947 Copenhaver Anderson was head of the National YWCA's Industrial Program, later accepting a 2 year assignment abroad. In 1950, she spent a brief time apart from the YWCA, after it ended programs for employed women, but she was re-hired in 1951 for another ten years for the YWCA and United Community Defense Services, until she retired in 1961. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe spent her later life in both New York City and at \"Rosemont\" and \"Ripshin\" in Virginia. As the collection suggests, she maintained an active role in scholarship surrounded Sherwood Anderson. She died on September 12, 1985, in Marion, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA lengthier biographical note can be found in finding aid for the \u003cextref href=\"https://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/sophiasmith/mnsss477_bioghist.html\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\"\u003eEleanor Copenhaver Anderson Papers\u003c/extref\u003e  in the Sophia Smith Collection. The UNC Chapel Hill \"Documenting the American South\" Collection also includes an oral history interview with \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/G-0005/menu.html\"\u003eEleanor Copenhaver Anderson from November 5, 1974\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJulius John (J. J.) Lankes was born in 1884 in Buffalo, NY. He began working as a draftsman in 1902, but spent the majority of his professional life known for his woodcuts. His career as an artist spanned decades, during which he created woodcuts and illustrations for authors, among others. In addition to Sherwood Anderson, he worked with Robert Frost and Beatrix Potter. Lankes wrote and illustrated \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Woodcut Manual\u003c/title\u003e, published by Henry Holt in 1932. In 2006, The University of Tampa published a new edition of this book with selected letters and other writings, edited by Welford Dunaway Taylor. (A copy of the 2006 edition is housed in Special Collections. A copy of the 1932 edition is available at the University Libraries' Art \u0026amp; Architecture Library.) In addition to his illustrations and work as an artist, Lankes taught at Wells College from 1933 to about 1940. From 1943 to 1950, Lankes worked for the reproduction section of the National Advisory Council for Aeronautics (NACA, later NASA). He retired in 1951 and died in April 1960.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Rauner Special Collections Library of Dartmouth University contains a collection of J. J. Lankes papers. A \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.dartmouth.edu/html/ms1115.html\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\"\u003efinding aid for the collection\u003c/extref\u003e is available online. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelford D. Taylor is a retired English professor and scholar. Over the course of his career, he published edited volumes of Sherwood Anderson's work and his own research on Anderson, as well as on J. J. Lankes and other authors and topics. Highlights  of his books include:\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJulius J. Lankes: Survey of an American Artist\u003c/title\u003e, 2013\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson Remembered\u003c/title\u003e, 2009\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Woodcut Art of J. J. Lankes\u003c/title\u003e, 1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSouthern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e, with Charles E. Modlin, 1997 \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Newsprint Mask: The Tradition of the Fictional Journalist in America\u003c/title\u003e, 1991\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson, J.J. Lankes and the illustration of _Perhaps Women_\u003c/title\u003e, 1981\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e, 1977\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection represents his research and accumulated materials pirmarily relating to Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes, and Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note: Sherwood Anderson (1876-1941)","Biographical Note: Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson (1896-1985)","Biographical Note: J. J. Lankes (1884-1960)","Biographical Note: Welford D. Taylor"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sherwood Anderson (1876-1941) was born in the small town of Camden, Ohio to Irwin McClain Anderson (d.1919) and Emma Jane Smith (d.1895). While Anderson excelled as a student, he quit school at the age of 14 to help support his family, taking on a wide variety of jobs. After his mother's death, he relocated to Chicago for the first time, working and taking a few night classes. He served briefly in Cuba during he Spanish-American War, but was sent there after combat had ended. A few months later, he returned to Clyde, then moved to Springfield, Ohio, in 1899, where he completed his senior year at Wittenburg Academy, a prep school. His graduation speech resulted in his being offered a job as an advertising solicitor and he moved to back to Chicago.","In 1903, work travels took him to Toledo, Ohio, where he met Cornelia Pratt Lane, his first wife. The couple married in 1904 and had three children: Robert Lane (1907-1951), John Sherwood (1908-1995) and Marion (Mimi) (1911-1996). In 1906, they relocated to Cleveland when Anderson became the president of the United Factories Company, a mail-order firm. The following year he departed the company, took his family to Elyria, Ohio, and started the Anderson Manufacturing Co., another mail order business. ","In 1912, Anderson suffered a nervous breakdown. He returned to Chicago yet again and began work writing advertising copy and becoming part of the writer and artist scene of the city. In 1916, he divorced Cornelia Pratt and married Tennessee Mitchell, a sculptor. He also published his first novel,  Windy McPherson's Son , the first of three books in a deal with publisher John Lane. It was beginning of his writing career. 1919 saw the publication of his short story collection,  Winesburg, Ohio , one of his most well-know works. In 1924, he divorced Tennessee Mitchell and marred Elizabeth Prall. They lived in New York and New Orleans, and traveled in Europe, too. With profits from his novel 1925 Dark Laughter, Anderson bought Ripshin Farm, later just Ripshin, as a summer home, in 1926. He also acquired both local newspapers, the  Smyth County News  and the  Marion Democrat . His son, Robert, helped with, and eventually took over management of the newspapers in 1929. Around the same time, Anderson began a tour of the south and its factory towns with Eleanor Copenhaver, which shaped several of his later non-fiction publications. ","In 1932, Anderson divorced Elizabeth Prall and the following year, married Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985). Southwest Virginia was a powerful influence on his later stories and novels. His life in around Marion and Troutdale, Virginia, was the focus of his writing for the newspapers, as well. At the same time, he was still writing novels and short stories for magazines. In 1941, Sherwood and Eleanor Anderson left for a trip to South America. During the trip, after ingesting a toothpick, Anderson developed peritonitis and was hospitalized in Panama, where he passed away on March 8, 1941. He is buried in Round Hill Cemetery in Marion, Virginia. ","Over his lifetime, Anderson published 8 novels, 4 collections of short stories, 2 collections of poetry, 1 collection of plays, and 12 works of non-fiction. Following his death, publishers and scholars have produced memoirs, critical editions, and several volumes of his collected letters. During his life, he was influential on the careers of William Faulkner and Ernest Hemingway, and maintained extensive correspondence and friendships with authors, artists, publishers, and critics (though he later wrote that he had given up reading reviews).","Eleanor Gladys Copenhaver (1896-1985) was born on June 15, 1896 in Marion, Virginia, to Bascom Eugene and Laura Lu Scherer Copenhaver. Laura Lu's father founded Marion Female College, which was located next door to the family home, \"Rosemont.\" Laura Lu attended Marion College and later taught English there. Her husband, B.E. Copenhaver, first taught at Marion and then became Smyth County superintendent of schools.\nEleanor Copenhaver attended Marion College, then Westhampton College in Richmond, completing a B. A. in English in 1917. After spending a year teaching and time as a camp director, she spent more than ten years working for the YWCA, specializing first in rural community organizing and later in industrial communities. During this time, she met and eventually married Sherwood Anderson in 1933. ","From 1937 to 1947 Copenhaver Anderson was head of the National YWCA's Industrial Program, later accepting a 2 year assignment abroad. In 1950, she spent a brief time apart from the YWCA, after it ended programs for employed women, but she was re-hired in 1951 for another ten years for the YWCA and United Community Defense Services, until she retired in 1961. ","She spent her later life in both New York City and at \"Rosemont\" and \"Ripshin\" in Virginia. As the collection suggests, she maintained an active role in scholarship surrounded Sherwood Anderson. She died on September 12, 1985, in Marion, Virginia. ","A lengthier biographical note can be found in finding aid for the  Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson Papers   in the Sophia Smith Collection. The UNC Chapel Hill \"Documenting the American South\" Collection also includes an oral history interview with  Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson from November 5, 1974 .","Julius John (J. J.) Lankes was born in 1884 in Buffalo, NY. He began working as a draftsman in 1902, but spent the majority of his professional life known for his woodcuts. His career as an artist spanned decades, during which he created woodcuts and illustrations for authors, among others. In addition to Sherwood Anderson, he worked with Robert Frost and Beatrix Potter. Lankes wrote and illustrated  A Woodcut Manual , published by Henry Holt in 1932. In 2006, The University of Tampa published a new edition of this book with selected letters and other writings, edited by Welford Dunaway Taylor. (A copy of the 2006 edition is housed in Special Collections. A copy of the 1932 edition is available at the University Libraries' Art \u0026 Architecture Library.) In addition to his illustrations and work as an artist, Lankes taught at Wells College from 1933 to about 1940. From 1943 to 1950, Lankes worked for the reproduction section of the National Advisory Council for Aeronautics (NACA, later NASA). He retired in 1951 and died in April 1960.","The Rauner Special Collections Library of Dartmouth University contains a collection of J. J. Lankes papers. A  finding aid for the collection  is available online. ","Welford D. Taylor is a retired English professor and scholar. Over the course of his career, he published edited volumes of Sherwood Anderson's work and his own research on Anderson, as well as on J. J. Lankes and other authors and topics. Highlights  of his books include:\n Julius J. Lankes: Survey of an American Artist , 2013 Sherwood Anderson Remembered , 2009 The Woodcut Art of J. J. Lankes , 1999 Southern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson , with Charles E. Modlin, 1997  The Newsprint Mask: The Tradition of the Fictional Journalist in America , 1991 Sherwood Anderson, J.J. Lankes and the illustration of _Perhaps Women_ , 1981 Sherwood Anderson , 1977","This collection represents his research and accumulated materials pirmarily relating to Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes, and Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of Sherwood Anderson's papers are housed at the Newberry Library in Chicago, Illinois. A \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://mms.newberry.org/xml/xml_files/anderson.xml\"\u003efinding aid for this collection\u003c/extref\u003e is available online.\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["The bulk of Sherwood Anderson's papers are housed at the Newberry Library in Chicago, Illinois. A  finding aid for this collection  is available online."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, Ms2015-020, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, Ms2015-020, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson began in October 2016 and was completed in November 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson began in October 2016 and was completed in November 2016."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks by and about Sherwood Anderson stored in Special Collections and the general collection of Newman Library are cataloged and can be located using the library's \u003cextref href=\"https://catalog.lib.vt.edu/\" title=\"catalog\"\u003ecatalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\nMicrofilmed and bound theses and dissertations about Sherwood Anderson and his work that were collected by researcher Ray White are cataloged and can be located using the library's \u003cextref href=\"https://catalog.lib.vt.edu/\" title=\"catalog\"\u003ecatalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\nSpecial Collections houses multiple manuscripts relating to Anderson, including: \nMs1971-002, Dayton M. Kohler Papers, 1889-1972. \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00906.xml\" show=\"new\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs1973-002, Sherwood Anderson Collection, 1912-1938. \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00247.xml\" show=\"new\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. Some items in this collection have been digitized and are \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1973_002_AndersonSherwood_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2011-004, Sherwood Anderson Photograph and Postcard, 1929, 1939. \u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00773.xml\" show=\"new\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. This collection has been digitized and is \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2011_004_AndersonPostcard_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2015-020, Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, 1918-2006, n.d. \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://search.vaheritage.org/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01837.xml\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. Some items from this collection have been digitized and are \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2015_020_TaylerWD_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2015-044, Sherwood Anderson Correspondence with Llewellyn Jones, 1916-1924, n.d. \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01807.xml\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/84\"\u003eDigital images with transcripts \u003c/extref\u003eavailable online. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2017-001, Mary Sinton Leitch Correspondence with J. J. Lankes, 1932-1950. \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01847.xml\" show=\"new\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. This collection has been digitized and is \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2017_001_LeitchMary_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2017-005, James T. Farrell Letters to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1952. \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01848.xml\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. This collection has been digitized and is \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2017-005\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books by and about Sherwood Anderson stored in Special Collections and the general collection of Newman Library are cataloged and can be located using the library's  catalog .\nMicrofilmed and bound theses and dissertations about Sherwood Anderson and his work that were collected by researcher Ray White are cataloged and can be located using the library's  catalog .\nSpecial Collections houses multiple manuscripts relating to Anderson, including: \nMs1971-002, Dayton M. Kohler Papers, 1889-1972.  Finding aid available online .","Ms1973-002, Sherwood Anderson Collection, 1912-1938.  Finding aid available online . Some items in this collection have been digitized and are  available online .","Ms2011-004, Sherwood Anderson Photograph and Postcard, 1929, 1939.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","Ms2015-020, Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, 1918-2006, n.d.  Finding aid available online . Some items from this collection have been digitized and are  available online . ","Ms2015-044, Sherwood Anderson Correspondence with Llewellyn Jones, 1916-1924, n.d.  Finding aid available online .  Digital images with transcripts  available online. ","Ms2017-001, Mary Sinton Leitch Correspondence with J. J. Lankes, 1932-1950.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","Ms2017-005, James T. Farrell Letters to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1952.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Correspondence to/from Sherwood Anderson, 1927-1940 includes correspondence to and from Anderson with a variety of colleagues and friends. It contains three subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series I are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Sherwood Anderson to J. J. Lankes, 1926-1940 consists of Anderson's letters to artist and friend, J. J. Lankes. The correspondence is a combination of personal conversations and professional.  There are also several folders of materials that relate to the correspondence and the Anderson-Lankes collaboration: manuscripts and copies of essays, woodcuts, articles, and reviews. Subseries B: From Sherwood Anderson to various, A-Z, 1925-1940, n.d. contains letters by Anderson to a variety of individuals. In most cases, there is a single letter to each correspondent, with the exception of William and Carrie Wright. Wright built Ripshin, Anderson's home in Marion, Va. Subseries C: To Sherwood Anderson from various, A-Z, 1931, 1935 consists of a letter to Anderson from his publisher and an invitation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Correspondence about Sherwood Anderson, 1929-2006, n.d. contains letters about Sherwood Anderson, including personal correspondence to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, artist J. J. Lankes, Anderson scholar Welford D. Taylor, and others. It contains four subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series II are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: To/from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1941-1977, n.d., includes letters written to and from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, written after Anderson's death in 1941. It is primary correspondence between Eleanor and J. J. Lankes and W. D. Taylor. Subseries B: To/from J. J. Lankes, 1930-1957, n.d. consists of letters to and from Lankes from Anderson's son, Robert, from publishers working with Lankes and Anderson on Anderson's books, and other mutual acquaintances. Subseries C: To/from Welford D. Taylor from Various, A-Z, 1929-2006 includes correspondence from other Sherwood Anderson scholars and researchers. The last subseries, Subseries D: To/from various, A-Z, 1932, 1938, 1965, contains a few letters from individuals connected to Anderson (his children) or between individuals interested in Anderson. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Subject Files, 1918-2006, n.d. includes collected research files, ephemera, and other items related to scholarship about Sherwood Anderson. Materials in each subseries in Series III are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Writings by \u0026amp; about Sherwood Anderson, 1918-1953, n.d. contains a few drafts of writings by Anderson, along with photocopies of an article about Anderson and one of his newspaper columns from 1918. Subseries B: Sherwood Anderson \u0026amp; His Works, 1964-2006, n.d. includes files of research materials collected by W. D. Taylor on secondary sources or edited collections of Anderson's works. This includes \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Buck Fever Papers\u003c/title\u003e,  \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCertain Things Last: The Selected Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e,  \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e,  \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson: A Writer in America\u003c/title\u003e, and  \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSouthern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e. This subseries also has the transcript of an interview by Taylor with Joseph and Mary Cortina. Subseries C: Ephemera, 1924-2005, n.d. consist of pages from newspapers, programs from events related to Anderson scholarship, and materials from the Sherwood Anderson Foundation. Subseries D: Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1980, 1985 contains obituaries following the death of Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson and a pamphlet relating to her mother.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Images, Video, Audio, and Microfilm, 1970s-1991, n.d. contains all the multimedia materials received as part of this collection. Formats include photographs, postcards, a VHS tape, cassette tape and audio reels, and microfilm. Materials in each subseries in Series IV are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Photographs and Postcards, c.1970s, n.d. includes pictures of art works relating to Anderson, formal and candid images of Anderson, of Ripshin (\u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripshin_Farm\"\u003ehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripshin_Farm\u003c/extref\u003e), his home in Grayson County, Virginia, and of locations around Marion, Virginia, which were significant to Anderson's life and career. Subseries B: Video, 1991 includes the recording of a 1991 event on the Virginia Tech campus. Subseries C: Audio, 1976, 1982, n.d. includes a partial interview with an unknown friend of Sherwood Anderson and cassette tapes with interviews of Anderson scholars and Eleanor Anderson. Subseries D: Microfilm, 1925-1931, n.d. contains microfilm of Smyth County newspapers purchased and published by Anderson in the 1920s and 1930s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Graphic Arts Materials, n.d. includes a small group of art works, primarily woodcuts. This series contains prints and photocopies of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, some of which were used in Anderson publications. It also includes bookplates for the libraries of Sherwood Anderson and Welford D. Taylor. Materials in Series V are organized by material type. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eList of Major Correspondents\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAnderson, Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAnderson, Sherwood (1876-1941)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAnderson, Robert Lane (1907-1951)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCampbell, Hilbert\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDeVries, Carrow\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHurd, Thaddeus B.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eLankes, J. J. (1884-1960)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eModlin, Charles E.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRideout, Walter B.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eTaylor, Welford Dunaway\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWright, William and Carrie\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006. ","Series I: Correspondence to/from Sherwood Anderson, 1927-1940 includes correspondence to and from Anderson with a variety of colleagues and friends. It contains three subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series I are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Sherwood Anderson to J. J. Lankes, 1926-1940 consists of Anderson's letters to artist and friend, J. J. Lankes. The correspondence is a combination of personal conversations and professional.  There are also several folders of materials that relate to the correspondence and the Anderson-Lankes collaboration: manuscripts and copies of essays, woodcuts, articles, and reviews. Subseries B: From Sherwood Anderson to various, A-Z, 1925-1940, n.d. contains letters by Anderson to a variety of individuals. In most cases, there is a single letter to each correspondent, with the exception of William and Carrie Wright. Wright built Ripshin, Anderson's home in Marion, Va. Subseries C: To Sherwood Anderson from various, A-Z, 1931, 1935 consists of a letter to Anderson from his publisher and an invitation.","Series II: Correspondence about Sherwood Anderson, 1929-2006, n.d. contains letters about Sherwood Anderson, including personal correspondence to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, artist J. J. Lankes, Anderson scholar Welford D. Taylor, and others. It contains four subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series II are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: To/from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1941-1977, n.d., includes letters written to and from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, written after Anderson's death in 1941. It is primary correspondence between Eleanor and J. J. Lankes and W. D. Taylor. Subseries B: To/from J. J. Lankes, 1930-1957, n.d. consists of letters to and from Lankes from Anderson's son, Robert, from publishers working with Lankes and Anderson on Anderson's books, and other mutual acquaintances. Subseries C: To/from Welford D. Taylor from Various, A-Z, 1929-2006 includes correspondence from other Sherwood Anderson scholars and researchers. The last subseries, Subseries D: To/from various, A-Z, 1932, 1938, 1965, contains a few letters from individuals connected to Anderson (his children) or between individuals interested in Anderson. ","Series III: Subject Files, 1918-2006, n.d. includes collected research files, ephemera, and other items related to scholarship about Sherwood Anderson. Materials in each subseries in Series III are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Writings by \u0026 about Sherwood Anderson, 1918-1953, n.d. contains a few drafts of writings by Anderson, along with photocopies of an article about Anderson and one of his newspaper columns from 1918. Subseries B: Sherwood Anderson \u0026 His Works, 1964-2006, n.d. includes files of research materials collected by W. D. Taylor on secondary sources or edited collections of Anderson's works. This includes  The Buck Fever Papers ,   Certain Things Last: The Selected Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson ,   Sherwood Anderson ,   Sherwood Anderson: A Writer in America , and   Southern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson . This subseries also has the transcript of an interview by Taylor with Joseph and Mary Cortina. Subseries C: Ephemera, 1924-2005, n.d. consist of pages from newspapers, programs from events related to Anderson scholarship, and materials from the Sherwood Anderson Foundation. Subseries D: Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1980, 1985 contains obituaries following the death of Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson and a pamphlet relating to her mother.","Series IV: Images, Video, Audio, and Microfilm, 1970s-1991, n.d. contains all the multimedia materials received as part of this collection. Formats include photographs, postcards, a VHS tape, cassette tape and audio reels, and microfilm. Materials in each subseries in Series IV are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Photographs and Postcards, c.1970s, n.d. includes pictures of art works relating to Anderson, formal and candid images of Anderson, of Ripshin ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripshin_Farm ), his home in Grayson County, Virginia, and of locations around Marion, Virginia, which were significant to Anderson's life and career. Subseries B: Video, 1991 includes the recording of a 1991 event on the Virginia Tech campus. Subseries C: Audio, 1976, 1982, n.d. includes a partial interview with an unknown friend of Sherwood Anderson and cassette tapes with interviews of Anderson scholars and Eleanor Anderson. Subseries D: Microfilm, 1925-1931, n.d. contains microfilm of Smyth County newspapers purchased and published by Anderson in the 1920s and 1930s. ","Series V: Graphic Arts Materials, n.d. includes a small group of art works, primarily woodcuts. This series contains prints and photocopies of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, some of which were used in Anderson publications. It also includes bookplates for the libraries of Sherwood Anderson and Welford D. Taylor. Materials in Series V are organized by material type. ","List of Major Correspondents · Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985) · Anderson, Sherwood (1876-1941) · Anderson, Robert Lane (1907-1951) · Campbell, Hilbert · DeVries, Carrow · Hurd, Thaddeus B. · Lankes, J. J. (1884-1960) · Modlin, Charles E. · Rideout, Walter B. · Taylor, Welford Dunaway · Wright, William and Carrie"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following books were purchased along with the manuscript materials and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection: \n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Complete Works of Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e, ed. Kichinosuke Ohashi (21 vols)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAgricultural Advertising\u003c/title\u003e, vol. IX, nos. 1-12. (This includes Anderson's earliest published work, as well as four other pieces by him)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eShort Stories of Sherwood Anderson (Armed Services Edition)\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLabor Age: The Voice of Progressive Labor\u003c/title\u003e, XX, no. 2, 1931\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson: A Writer in America\u003c/title\u003e, Vols. 1-2 (2 vols) by Walter B. Rideout\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson: Dimensions of His Literary Art/A Collection of Essays\u003c/title\u003e, ed. David D. Anderson\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Phenomenon of Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e by N. Bryllion Fagin\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWave Essays Number 1 (Spring 1980)\u003c/title\u003e, \"Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes and the Illustration of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePerhaps Women\u003c/title\u003e\" by Welford Dunaway Taylor\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following books were purchased along with the manuscript materials and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection: \n The Complete Works of Sherwood Anderson , ed. Kichinosuke Ohashi (21 vols) Agricultural Advertising , vol. IX, nos. 1-12. (This includes Anderson's earliest published work, as well as four other pieces by him) Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson (Armed Services Edition) Labor Age: The Voice of Progressive Labor , XX, no. 2, 1931 Sherwood Anderson: A Writer in America , Vols. 1-2 (2 vols) by Walter B. Rideout Sherwood Anderson: Dimensions of His Literary Art/A Collection of Essays , ed. David D. Anderson The Phenomenon of Sherwood Anderson  by N. Bryllion Fagin Wave Essays Number 1 (Spring 1980) , \"Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes and the Illustration of  Perhaps Women \" by Welford Dunaway Taylor"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1203ef19346aae4336d73a158e7ecbcb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960","Taylor, Welford Dunaway"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_coll_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960","Taylor, Welford Dunaway"],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960","Taylor, Welford Dunaway"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":123,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:43:53.309Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2970.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Taylor, Welford D. Collection on Sherwood Anderson","title_ssm":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"title_tesim":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"unitdate_ssm":["1918-2006, n.d."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1918-2006, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2015.020"],"text":["Ms.2015.020","Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson","Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Authors, American -- 20th century","American Literature -- Virginia","Ripshin (Grayson County, Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Photographs","Correspondence","The collection is open for research.","Some issues of the  Smyth County News  have been digitized by the Smyth-Bland Regional Library.","Some items from this collection have been digitized and are  available online .","Sherwood Anderson (1876-1941) was born in the small town of Camden, Ohio to Irwin McClain Anderson (d.1919) and Emma Jane Smith (d.1895). While Anderson excelled as a student, he quit school at the age of 14 to help support his family, taking on a wide variety of jobs. After his mother's death, he relocated to Chicago for the first time, working and taking a few night classes. He served briefly in Cuba during he Spanish-American War, but was sent there after combat had ended. A few months later, he returned to Clyde, then moved to Springfield, Ohio, in 1899, where he completed his senior year at Wittenburg Academy, a prep school. His graduation speech resulted in his being offered a job as an advertising solicitor and he moved to back to Chicago.","In 1903, work travels took him to Toledo, Ohio, where he met Cornelia Pratt Lane, his first wife. The couple married in 1904 and had three children: Robert Lane (1907-1951), John Sherwood (1908-1995) and Marion (Mimi) (1911-1996). In 1906, they relocated to Cleveland when Anderson became the president of the United Factories Company, a mail-order firm. The following year he departed the company, took his family to Elyria, Ohio, and started the Anderson Manufacturing Co., another mail order business. ","In 1912, Anderson suffered a nervous breakdown. He returned to Chicago yet again and began work writing advertising copy and becoming part of the writer and artist scene of the city. In 1916, he divorced Cornelia Pratt and married Tennessee Mitchell, a sculptor. He also published his first novel,  Windy McPherson's Son , the first of three books in a deal with publisher John Lane. It was beginning of his writing career. 1919 saw the publication of his short story collection,  Winesburg, Ohio , one of his most well-know works. In 1924, he divorced Tennessee Mitchell and marred Elizabeth Prall. They lived in New York and New Orleans, and traveled in Europe, too. With profits from his novel 1925 Dark Laughter, Anderson bought Ripshin Farm, later just Ripshin, as a summer home, in 1926. He also acquired both local newspapers, the  Smyth County News  and the  Marion Democrat . His son, Robert, helped with, and eventually took over management of the newspapers in 1929. Around the same time, Anderson began a tour of the south and its factory towns with Eleanor Copenhaver, which shaped several of his later non-fiction publications. ","In 1932, Anderson divorced Elizabeth Prall and the following year, married Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985). Southwest Virginia was a powerful influence on his later stories and novels. His life in around Marion and Troutdale, Virginia, was the focus of his writing for the newspapers, as well. At the same time, he was still writing novels and short stories for magazines. In 1941, Sherwood and Eleanor Anderson left for a trip to South America. During the trip, after ingesting a toothpick, Anderson developed peritonitis and was hospitalized in Panama, where he passed away on March 8, 1941. He is buried in Round Hill Cemetery in Marion, Virginia. ","Over his lifetime, Anderson published 8 novels, 4 collections of short stories, 2 collections of poetry, 1 collection of plays, and 12 works of non-fiction. Following his death, publishers and scholars have produced memoirs, critical editions, and several volumes of his collected letters. During his life, he was influential on the careers of William Faulkner and Ernest Hemingway, and maintained extensive correspondence and friendships with authors, artists, publishers, and critics (though he later wrote that he had given up reading reviews).","Eleanor Gladys Copenhaver (1896-1985) was born on June 15, 1896 in Marion, Virginia, to Bascom Eugene and Laura Lu Scherer Copenhaver. Laura Lu's father founded Marion Female College, which was located next door to the family home, \"Rosemont.\" Laura Lu attended Marion College and later taught English there. Her husband, B.E. Copenhaver, first taught at Marion and then became Smyth County superintendent of schools.\nEleanor Copenhaver attended Marion College, then Westhampton College in Richmond, completing a B. A. in English in 1917. After spending a year teaching and time as a camp director, she spent more than ten years working for the YWCA, specializing first in rural community organizing and later in industrial communities. During this time, she met and eventually married Sherwood Anderson in 1933. ","From 1937 to 1947 Copenhaver Anderson was head of the National YWCA's Industrial Program, later accepting a 2 year assignment abroad. In 1950, she spent a brief time apart from the YWCA, after it ended programs for employed women, but she was re-hired in 1951 for another ten years for the YWCA and United Community Defense Services, until she retired in 1961. ","She spent her later life in both New York City and at \"Rosemont\" and \"Ripshin\" in Virginia. As the collection suggests, she maintained an active role in scholarship surrounded Sherwood Anderson. She died on September 12, 1985, in Marion, Virginia. ","A lengthier biographical note can be found in finding aid for the  Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson Papers   in the Sophia Smith Collection. The UNC Chapel Hill \"Documenting the American South\" Collection also includes an oral history interview with  Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson from November 5, 1974 .","Julius John (J. J.) Lankes was born in 1884 in Buffalo, NY. He began working as a draftsman in 1902, but spent the majority of his professional life known for his woodcuts. His career as an artist spanned decades, during which he created woodcuts and illustrations for authors, among others. In addition to Sherwood Anderson, he worked with Robert Frost and Beatrix Potter. Lankes wrote and illustrated  A Woodcut Manual , published by Henry Holt in 1932. In 2006, The University of Tampa published a new edition of this book with selected letters and other writings, edited by Welford Dunaway Taylor. (A copy of the 2006 edition is housed in Special Collections. A copy of the 1932 edition is available at the University Libraries' Art \u0026 Architecture Library.) In addition to his illustrations and work as an artist, Lankes taught at Wells College from 1933 to about 1940. From 1943 to 1950, Lankes worked for the reproduction section of the National Advisory Council for Aeronautics (NACA, later NASA). He retired in 1951 and died in April 1960.","The Rauner Special Collections Library of Dartmouth University contains a collection of J. J. Lankes papers. A  finding aid for the collection  is available online. ","Welford D. Taylor is a retired English professor and scholar. Over the course of his career, he published edited volumes of Sherwood Anderson's work and his own research on Anderson, as well as on J. J. Lankes and other authors and topics. Highlights  of his books include:\n Julius J. Lankes: Survey of an American Artist , 2013 Sherwood Anderson Remembered , 2009 The Woodcut Art of J. J. Lankes , 1999 Southern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson , with Charles E. Modlin, 1997  The Newsprint Mask: The Tradition of the Fictional Journalist in America , 1991 Sherwood Anderson, J.J. Lankes and the illustration of _Perhaps Women_ , 1981 Sherwood Anderson , 1977","This collection represents his research and accumulated materials pirmarily relating to Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes, and Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson began in October 2016 and was completed in November 2016.","Books by and about Sherwood Anderson stored in Special Collections and the general collection of Newman Library are cataloged and can be located using the library's  catalog .\nMicrofilmed and bound theses and dissertations about Sherwood Anderson and his work that were collected by researcher Ray White are cataloged and can be located using the library's  catalog .\nSpecial Collections houses multiple manuscripts relating to Anderson, including: \nMs1971-002, Dayton M. Kohler Papers, 1889-1972.  Finding aid available online .","Ms1973-002, Sherwood Anderson Collection, 1912-1938.  Finding aid available online . Some items in this collection have been digitized and are  available online .","Ms2011-004, Sherwood Anderson Photograph and Postcard, 1929, 1939.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","Ms2015-020, Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, 1918-2006, n.d.  Finding aid available online . Some items from this collection have been digitized and are  available online . ","Ms2015-044, Sherwood Anderson Correspondence with Llewellyn Jones, 1916-1924, n.d.  Finding aid available online .  Digital images with transcripts  available online. ","Ms2017-001, Mary Sinton Leitch Correspondence with J. J. Lankes, 1932-1950.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","Ms2017-005, James T. Farrell Letters to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1952.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006. ","Series I: Correspondence to/from Sherwood Anderson, 1927-1940 includes correspondence to and from Anderson with a variety of colleagues and friends. It contains three subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series I are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Sherwood Anderson to J. J. Lankes, 1926-1940 consists of Anderson's letters to artist and friend, J. J. Lankes. The correspondence is a combination of personal conversations and professional.  There are also several folders of materials that relate to the correspondence and the Anderson-Lankes collaboration: manuscripts and copies of essays, woodcuts, articles, and reviews. Subseries B: From Sherwood Anderson to various, A-Z, 1925-1940, n.d. contains letters by Anderson to a variety of individuals. In most cases, there is a single letter to each correspondent, with the exception of William and Carrie Wright. Wright built Ripshin, Anderson's home in Marion, Va. Subseries C: To Sherwood Anderson from various, A-Z, 1931, 1935 consists of a letter to Anderson from his publisher and an invitation.","Series II: Correspondence about Sherwood Anderson, 1929-2006, n.d. contains letters about Sherwood Anderson, including personal correspondence to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, artist J. J. Lankes, Anderson scholar Welford D. Taylor, and others. It contains four subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series II are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: To/from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1941-1977, n.d., includes letters written to and from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, written after Anderson's death in 1941. It is primary correspondence between Eleanor and J. J. Lankes and W. D. Taylor. Subseries B: To/from J. J. Lankes, 1930-1957, n.d. consists of letters to and from Lankes from Anderson's son, Robert, from publishers working with Lankes and Anderson on Anderson's books, and other mutual acquaintances. Subseries C: To/from Welford D. Taylor from Various, A-Z, 1929-2006 includes correspondence from other Sherwood Anderson scholars and researchers. The last subseries, Subseries D: To/from various, A-Z, 1932, 1938, 1965, contains a few letters from individuals connected to Anderson (his children) or between individuals interested in Anderson. ","Series III: Subject Files, 1918-2006, n.d. includes collected research files, ephemera, and other items related to scholarship about Sherwood Anderson. Materials in each subseries in Series III are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Writings by \u0026 about Sherwood Anderson, 1918-1953, n.d. contains a few drafts of writings by Anderson, along with photocopies of an article about Anderson and one of his newspaper columns from 1918. Subseries B: Sherwood Anderson \u0026 His Works, 1964-2006, n.d. includes files of research materials collected by W. D. Taylor on secondary sources or edited collections of Anderson's works. This includes  The Buck Fever Papers ,   Certain Things Last: The Selected Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson ,   Sherwood Anderson ,   Sherwood Anderson: A Writer in America , and   Southern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson . This subseries also has the transcript of an interview by Taylor with Joseph and Mary Cortina. Subseries C: Ephemera, 1924-2005, n.d. consist of pages from newspapers, programs from events related to Anderson scholarship, and materials from the Sherwood Anderson Foundation. Subseries D: Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1980, 1985 contains obituaries following the death of Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson and a pamphlet relating to her mother.","Series IV: Images, Video, Audio, and Microfilm, 1970s-1991, n.d. contains all the multimedia materials received as part of this collection. Formats include photographs, postcards, a VHS tape, cassette tape and audio reels, and microfilm. Materials in each subseries in Series IV are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Photographs and Postcards, c.1970s, n.d. includes pictures of art works relating to Anderson, formal and candid images of Anderson, of Ripshin ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripshin_Farm ), his home in Grayson County, Virginia, and of locations around Marion, Virginia, which were significant to Anderson's life and career. Subseries B: Video, 1991 includes the recording of a 1991 event on the Virginia Tech campus. Subseries C: Audio, 1976, 1982, n.d. includes a partial interview with an unknown friend of Sherwood Anderson and cassette tapes with interviews of Anderson scholars and Eleanor Anderson. Subseries D: Microfilm, 1925-1931, n.d. contains microfilm of Smyth County newspapers purchased and published by Anderson in the 1920s and 1930s. ","Series V: Graphic Arts Materials, n.d. includes a small group of art works, primarily woodcuts. This series contains prints and photocopies of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, some of which were used in Anderson publications. It also includes bookplates for the libraries of Sherwood Anderson and Welford D. Taylor. Materials in Series V are organized by material type. ","List of Major Correspondents · Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985) · Anderson, Sherwood (1876-1941) · Anderson, Robert Lane (1907-1951) · Campbell, Hilbert · DeVries, Carrow · Hurd, Thaddeus B. · Lankes, J. J. (1884-1960) · Modlin, Charles E. · Rideout, Walter B. · Taylor, Welford Dunaway · Wright, William and Carrie","The following books were purchased along with the manuscript materials and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection: \n The Complete Works of Sherwood Anderson , ed. Kichinosuke Ohashi (21 vols) Agricultural Advertising , vol. IX, nos. 1-12. (This includes Anderson's earliest published work, as well as four other pieces by him) Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson (Armed Services Edition) Labor Age: The Voice of Progressive Labor , XX, no. 2, 1931 Sherwood Anderson: A Writer in America , Vols. 1-2 (2 vols) by Walter B. Rideout Sherwood Anderson: Dimensions of His Literary Art/A Collection of Essays , ed. David D. Anderson The Phenomenon of Sherwood Anderson  by N. Bryllion Fagin Wave Essays Number 1 (Spring 1980) , \"Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes and the Illustration of  Perhaps Women \" by Welford Dunaway Taylor","Permission to publish material from the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960","Taylor, Welford Dunaway","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2015.020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"collection_title_tesim":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"collection_ssim":["Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960"],"creator_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960"],"creators_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Portions of the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson were purchased by Special Collections in 2015 and 2016. Additional portions of the collection were donated to Special Collections in 2015 and in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Authors, American -- 20th century","American Literature -- Virginia","Ripshin (Grayson County, Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Authors, American -- 20th century","American Literature -- Virginia","Ripshin (Grayson County, Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome issues of the \u003ca show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://www.sbrl.org/local-history/sherwood-anderson/newspapers\"\u003eSmyth County News\u003c/a\u003e have been digitized by the Smyth-Bland Regional Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome items from this collection have been digitized and are \u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2015_020_TaylerWD_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Digital Collections","Alternate Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some issues of the  Smyth County News  have been digitized by the Smyth-Bland Regional Library.","Some items from this collection have been digitized and are  available online ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSherwood Anderson (1876-1941) was born in the small town of Camden, Ohio to Irwin McClain Anderson (d.1919) and Emma Jane Smith (d.1895). While Anderson excelled as a student, he quit school at the age of 14 to help support his family, taking on a wide variety of jobs. After his mother's death, he relocated to Chicago for the first time, working and taking a few night classes. He served briefly in Cuba during he Spanish-American War, but was sent there after combat had ended. A few months later, he returned to Clyde, then moved to Springfield, Ohio, in 1899, where he completed his senior year at Wittenburg Academy, a prep school. His graduation speech resulted in his being offered a job as an advertising solicitor and he moved to back to Chicago.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1903, work travels took him to Toledo, Ohio, where he met Cornelia Pratt Lane, his first wife. The couple married in 1904 and had three children: Robert Lane (1907-1951), John Sherwood (1908-1995) and Marion (Mimi) (1911-1996). In 1906, they relocated to Cleveland when Anderson became the president of the United Factories Company, a mail-order firm. The following year he departed the company, took his family to Elyria, Ohio, and started the Anderson Manufacturing Co., another mail order business. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1912, Anderson suffered a nervous breakdown. He returned to Chicago yet again and began work writing advertising copy and becoming part of the writer and artist scene of the city. In 1916, he divorced Cornelia Pratt and married Tennessee Mitchell, a sculptor. He also published his first novel, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWindy McPherson's Son\u003c/title\u003e, the first of three books in a deal with publisher John Lane. It was beginning of his writing career. 1919 saw the publication of his short story collection, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWinesburg, Ohio\u003c/title\u003e, one of his most well-know works. In 1924, he divorced Tennessee Mitchell and marred Elizabeth Prall. They lived in New York and New Orleans, and traveled in Europe, too. With profits from his novel 1925 Dark Laughter, Anderson bought Ripshin Farm, later just Ripshin, as a summer home, in 1926. He also acquired both local newspapers, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSmyth County News\u003c/title\u003e and the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMarion Democrat\u003c/title\u003e. His son, Robert, helped with, and eventually took over management of the newspapers in 1929. Around the same time, Anderson began a tour of the south and its factory towns with Eleanor Copenhaver, which shaped several of his later non-fiction publications. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1932, Anderson divorced Elizabeth Prall and the following year, married Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985). Southwest Virginia was a powerful influence on his later stories and novels. His life in around Marion and Troutdale, Virginia, was the focus of his writing for the newspapers, as well. At the same time, he was still writing novels and short stories for magazines. In 1941, Sherwood and Eleanor Anderson left for a trip to South America. During the trip, after ingesting a toothpick, Anderson developed peritonitis and was hospitalized in Panama, where he passed away on March 8, 1941. He is buried in Round Hill Cemetery in Marion, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOver his lifetime, Anderson published 8 novels, 4 collections of short stories, 2 collections of poetry, 1 collection of plays, and 12 works of non-fiction. Following his death, publishers and scholars have produced memoirs, critical editions, and several volumes of his collected letters. During his life, he was influential on the careers of William Faulkner and Ernest Hemingway, and maintained extensive correspondence and friendships with authors, artists, publishers, and critics (though he later wrote that he had given up reading reviews).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEleanor Gladys Copenhaver (1896-1985) was born on June 15, 1896 in Marion, Virginia, to Bascom Eugene and Laura Lu Scherer Copenhaver. Laura Lu's father founded Marion Female College, which was located next door to the family home, \"Rosemont.\" Laura Lu attended Marion College and later taught English there. Her husband, B.E. Copenhaver, first taught at Marion and then became Smyth County superintendent of schools.\nEleanor Copenhaver attended Marion College, then Westhampton College in Richmond, completing a B. A. in English in 1917. After spending a year teaching and time as a camp director, she spent more than ten years working for the YWCA, specializing first in rural community organizing and later in industrial communities. During this time, she met and eventually married Sherwood Anderson in 1933. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1937 to 1947 Copenhaver Anderson was head of the National YWCA's Industrial Program, later accepting a 2 year assignment abroad. In 1950, she spent a brief time apart from the YWCA, after it ended programs for employed women, but she was re-hired in 1951 for another ten years for the YWCA and United Community Defense Services, until she retired in 1961. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShe spent her later life in both New York City and at \"Rosemont\" and \"Ripshin\" in Virginia. As the collection suggests, she maintained an active role in scholarship surrounded Sherwood Anderson. She died on September 12, 1985, in Marion, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA lengthier biographical note can be found in finding aid for the \u003cextref href=\"https://asteria.fivecolleges.edu/findaids/sophiasmith/mnsss477_bioghist.html\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\"\u003eEleanor Copenhaver Anderson Papers\u003c/extref\u003e  in the Sophia Smith Collection. The UNC Chapel Hill \"Documenting the American South\" Collection also includes an oral history interview with \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://docsouth.unc.edu/sohp/G-0005/menu.html\"\u003eEleanor Copenhaver Anderson from November 5, 1974\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJulius John (J. J.) Lankes was born in 1884 in Buffalo, NY. He began working as a draftsman in 1902, but spent the majority of his professional life known for his woodcuts. His career as an artist spanned decades, during which he created woodcuts and illustrations for authors, among others. In addition to Sherwood Anderson, he worked with Robert Frost and Beatrix Potter. Lankes wrote and illustrated \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Woodcut Manual\u003c/title\u003e, published by Henry Holt in 1932. In 2006, The University of Tampa published a new edition of this book with selected letters and other writings, edited by Welford Dunaway Taylor. (A copy of the 2006 edition is housed in Special Collections. A copy of the 1932 edition is available at the University Libraries' Art \u0026amp; Architecture Library.) In addition to his illustrations and work as an artist, Lankes taught at Wells College from 1933 to about 1940. From 1943 to 1950, Lankes worked for the reproduction section of the National Advisory Council for Aeronautics (NACA, later NASA). He retired in 1951 and died in April 1960.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Rauner Special Collections Library of Dartmouth University contains a collection of J. J. Lankes papers. A \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.dartmouth.edu/html/ms1115.html\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\"\u003efinding aid for the collection\u003c/extref\u003e is available online. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelford D. Taylor is a retired English professor and scholar. Over the course of his career, he published edited volumes of Sherwood Anderson's work and his own research on Anderson, as well as on J. J. Lankes and other authors and topics. Highlights  of his books include:\n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eJulius J. Lankes: Survey of an American Artist\u003c/title\u003e, 2013\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson Remembered\u003c/title\u003e, 2009\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Woodcut Art of J. J. Lankes\u003c/title\u003e, 1999\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSouthern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e, with Charles E. Modlin, 1997 \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Newsprint Mask: The Tradition of the Fictional Journalist in America\u003c/title\u003e, 1991\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson, J.J. Lankes and the illustration of _Perhaps Women_\u003c/title\u003e, 1981\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e, 1977\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection represents his research and accumulated materials pirmarily relating to Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes, and Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note: Sherwood Anderson (1876-1941)","Biographical Note: Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson (1896-1985)","Biographical Note: J. J. Lankes (1884-1960)","Biographical Note: Welford D. Taylor"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sherwood Anderson (1876-1941) was born in the small town of Camden, Ohio to Irwin McClain Anderson (d.1919) and Emma Jane Smith (d.1895). While Anderson excelled as a student, he quit school at the age of 14 to help support his family, taking on a wide variety of jobs. After his mother's death, he relocated to Chicago for the first time, working and taking a few night classes. He served briefly in Cuba during he Spanish-American War, but was sent there after combat had ended. A few months later, he returned to Clyde, then moved to Springfield, Ohio, in 1899, where he completed his senior year at Wittenburg Academy, a prep school. His graduation speech resulted in his being offered a job as an advertising solicitor and he moved to back to Chicago.","In 1903, work travels took him to Toledo, Ohio, where he met Cornelia Pratt Lane, his first wife. The couple married in 1904 and had three children: Robert Lane (1907-1951), John Sherwood (1908-1995) and Marion (Mimi) (1911-1996). In 1906, they relocated to Cleveland when Anderson became the president of the United Factories Company, a mail-order firm. The following year he departed the company, took his family to Elyria, Ohio, and started the Anderson Manufacturing Co., another mail order business. ","In 1912, Anderson suffered a nervous breakdown. He returned to Chicago yet again and began work writing advertising copy and becoming part of the writer and artist scene of the city. In 1916, he divorced Cornelia Pratt and married Tennessee Mitchell, a sculptor. He also published his first novel,  Windy McPherson's Son , the first of three books in a deal with publisher John Lane. It was beginning of his writing career. 1919 saw the publication of his short story collection,  Winesburg, Ohio , one of his most well-know works. In 1924, he divorced Tennessee Mitchell and marred Elizabeth Prall. They lived in New York and New Orleans, and traveled in Europe, too. With profits from his novel 1925 Dark Laughter, Anderson bought Ripshin Farm, later just Ripshin, as a summer home, in 1926. He also acquired both local newspapers, the  Smyth County News  and the  Marion Democrat . His son, Robert, helped with, and eventually took over management of the newspapers in 1929. Around the same time, Anderson began a tour of the south and its factory towns with Eleanor Copenhaver, which shaped several of his later non-fiction publications. ","In 1932, Anderson divorced Elizabeth Prall and the following year, married Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985). Southwest Virginia was a powerful influence on his later stories and novels. His life in around Marion and Troutdale, Virginia, was the focus of his writing for the newspapers, as well. At the same time, he was still writing novels and short stories for magazines. In 1941, Sherwood and Eleanor Anderson left for a trip to South America. During the trip, after ingesting a toothpick, Anderson developed peritonitis and was hospitalized in Panama, where he passed away on March 8, 1941. He is buried in Round Hill Cemetery in Marion, Virginia. ","Over his lifetime, Anderson published 8 novels, 4 collections of short stories, 2 collections of poetry, 1 collection of plays, and 12 works of non-fiction. Following his death, publishers and scholars have produced memoirs, critical editions, and several volumes of his collected letters. During his life, he was influential on the careers of William Faulkner and Ernest Hemingway, and maintained extensive correspondence and friendships with authors, artists, publishers, and critics (though he later wrote that he had given up reading reviews).","Eleanor Gladys Copenhaver (1896-1985) was born on June 15, 1896 in Marion, Virginia, to Bascom Eugene and Laura Lu Scherer Copenhaver. Laura Lu's father founded Marion Female College, which was located next door to the family home, \"Rosemont.\" Laura Lu attended Marion College and later taught English there. Her husband, B.E. Copenhaver, first taught at Marion and then became Smyth County superintendent of schools.\nEleanor Copenhaver attended Marion College, then Westhampton College in Richmond, completing a B. A. in English in 1917. After spending a year teaching and time as a camp director, she spent more than ten years working for the YWCA, specializing first in rural community organizing and later in industrial communities. During this time, she met and eventually married Sherwood Anderson in 1933. ","From 1937 to 1947 Copenhaver Anderson was head of the National YWCA's Industrial Program, later accepting a 2 year assignment abroad. In 1950, she spent a brief time apart from the YWCA, after it ended programs for employed women, but she was re-hired in 1951 for another ten years for the YWCA and United Community Defense Services, until she retired in 1961. ","She spent her later life in both New York City and at \"Rosemont\" and \"Ripshin\" in Virginia. As the collection suggests, she maintained an active role in scholarship surrounded Sherwood Anderson. She died on September 12, 1985, in Marion, Virginia. ","A lengthier biographical note can be found in finding aid for the  Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson Papers   in the Sophia Smith Collection. The UNC Chapel Hill \"Documenting the American South\" Collection also includes an oral history interview with  Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson from November 5, 1974 .","Julius John (J. J.) Lankes was born in 1884 in Buffalo, NY. He began working as a draftsman in 1902, but spent the majority of his professional life known for his woodcuts. His career as an artist spanned decades, during which he created woodcuts and illustrations for authors, among others. In addition to Sherwood Anderson, he worked with Robert Frost and Beatrix Potter. Lankes wrote and illustrated  A Woodcut Manual , published by Henry Holt in 1932. In 2006, The University of Tampa published a new edition of this book with selected letters and other writings, edited by Welford Dunaway Taylor. (A copy of the 2006 edition is housed in Special Collections. A copy of the 1932 edition is available at the University Libraries' Art \u0026 Architecture Library.) In addition to his illustrations and work as an artist, Lankes taught at Wells College from 1933 to about 1940. From 1943 to 1950, Lankes worked for the reproduction section of the National Advisory Council for Aeronautics (NACA, later NASA). He retired in 1951 and died in April 1960.","The Rauner Special Collections Library of Dartmouth University contains a collection of J. J. Lankes papers. A  finding aid for the collection  is available online. ","Welford D. Taylor is a retired English professor and scholar. Over the course of his career, he published edited volumes of Sherwood Anderson's work and his own research on Anderson, as well as on J. J. Lankes and other authors and topics. Highlights  of his books include:\n Julius J. Lankes: Survey of an American Artist , 2013 Sherwood Anderson Remembered , 2009 The Woodcut Art of J. J. Lankes , 1999 Southern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson , with Charles E. Modlin, 1997  The Newsprint Mask: The Tradition of the Fictional Journalist in America , 1991 Sherwood Anderson, J.J. Lankes and the illustration of _Perhaps Women_ , 1981 Sherwood Anderson , 1977","This collection represents his research and accumulated materials pirmarily relating to Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes, and Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of Sherwood Anderson's papers are housed at the Newberry Library in Chicago, Illinois. A \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://mms.newberry.org/xml/xml_files/anderson.xml\"\u003efinding aid for this collection\u003c/extref\u003e is available online.\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["The bulk of Sherwood Anderson's papers are housed at the Newberry Library in Chicago, Illinois. A  finding aid for this collection  is available online."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, Ms2015-020, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, Ms2015-020, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson began in October 2016 and was completed in November 2016.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson began in October 2016 and was completed in November 2016."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks by and about Sherwood Anderson stored in Special Collections and the general collection of Newman Library are cataloged and can be located using the library's \u003cextref href=\"https://catalog.lib.vt.edu/\" title=\"catalog\"\u003ecatalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\nMicrofilmed and bound theses and dissertations about Sherwood Anderson and his work that were collected by researcher Ray White are cataloged and can be located using the library's \u003cextref href=\"https://catalog.lib.vt.edu/\" title=\"catalog\"\u003ecatalog\u003c/extref\u003e.\nSpecial Collections houses multiple manuscripts relating to Anderson, including: \nMs1971-002, Dayton M. Kohler Papers, 1889-1972. \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00906.xml\" show=\"new\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs1973-002, Sherwood Anderson Collection, 1912-1938. \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00247.xml\" show=\"new\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. Some items in this collection have been digitized and are \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1973_002_AndersonSherwood_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2011-004, Sherwood Anderson Photograph and Postcard, 1929, 1939. \u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00773.xml\" show=\"new\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. This collection has been digitized and is \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2011_004_AndersonPostcard_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2015-020, Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, 1918-2006, n.d. \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://search.vaheritage.org/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01837.xml\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. Some items from this collection have been digitized and are \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2015_020_TaylerWD_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2015-044, Sherwood Anderson Correspondence with Llewellyn Jones, 1916-1924, n.d. \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01807.xml\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003cextref show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/84\"\u003eDigital images with transcripts \u003c/extref\u003eavailable online. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2017-001, Mary Sinton Leitch Correspondence with J. J. Lankes, 1932-1950. \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01847.xml\" show=\"new\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. This collection has been digitized and is \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2017_001_LeitchMary_\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMs2017-005, James T. Farrell Letters to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1952. \u003cextref href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01848.xml\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onRequest\"\u003eFinding aid available online\u003c/extref\u003e. This collection has been digitized and is \u003cextref href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2017-005\" show=\"new\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Books by and about Sherwood Anderson stored in Special Collections and the general collection of Newman Library are cataloged and can be located using the library's  catalog .\nMicrofilmed and bound theses and dissertations about Sherwood Anderson and his work that were collected by researcher Ray White are cataloged and can be located using the library's  catalog .\nSpecial Collections houses multiple manuscripts relating to Anderson, including: \nMs1971-002, Dayton M. Kohler Papers, 1889-1972.  Finding aid available online .","Ms1973-002, Sherwood Anderson Collection, 1912-1938.  Finding aid available online . Some items in this collection have been digitized and are  available online .","Ms2011-004, Sherwood Anderson Photograph and Postcard, 1929, 1939.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","Ms2015-020, Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson, 1918-2006, n.d.  Finding aid available online . Some items from this collection have been digitized and are  available online . ","Ms2015-044, Sherwood Anderson Correspondence with Llewellyn Jones, 1916-1924, n.d.  Finding aid available online .  Digital images with transcripts  available online. ","Ms2017-001, Mary Sinton Leitch Correspondence with J. J. Lankes, 1932-1950.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . ","Ms2017-005, James T. Farrell Letters to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1952.  Finding aid available online . This collection has been digitized and is  available online . "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Correspondence to/from Sherwood Anderson, 1927-1940 includes correspondence to and from Anderson with a variety of colleagues and friends. It contains three subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series I are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Sherwood Anderson to J. J. Lankes, 1926-1940 consists of Anderson's letters to artist and friend, J. J. Lankes. The correspondence is a combination of personal conversations and professional.  There are also several folders of materials that relate to the correspondence and the Anderson-Lankes collaboration: manuscripts and copies of essays, woodcuts, articles, and reviews. Subseries B: From Sherwood Anderson to various, A-Z, 1925-1940, n.d. contains letters by Anderson to a variety of individuals. In most cases, there is a single letter to each correspondent, with the exception of William and Carrie Wright. Wright built Ripshin, Anderson's home in Marion, Va. Subseries C: To Sherwood Anderson from various, A-Z, 1931, 1935 consists of a letter to Anderson from his publisher and an invitation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Correspondence about Sherwood Anderson, 1929-2006, n.d. contains letters about Sherwood Anderson, including personal correspondence to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, artist J. J. Lankes, Anderson scholar Welford D. Taylor, and others. It contains four subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series II are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: To/from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1941-1977, n.d., includes letters written to and from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, written after Anderson's death in 1941. It is primary correspondence between Eleanor and J. J. Lankes and W. D. Taylor. Subseries B: To/from J. J. Lankes, 1930-1957, n.d. consists of letters to and from Lankes from Anderson's son, Robert, from publishers working with Lankes and Anderson on Anderson's books, and other mutual acquaintances. Subseries C: To/from Welford D. Taylor from Various, A-Z, 1929-2006 includes correspondence from other Sherwood Anderson scholars and researchers. The last subseries, Subseries D: To/from various, A-Z, 1932, 1938, 1965, contains a few letters from individuals connected to Anderson (his children) or between individuals interested in Anderson. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Subject Files, 1918-2006, n.d. includes collected research files, ephemera, and other items related to scholarship about Sherwood Anderson. Materials in each subseries in Series III are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Writings by \u0026amp; about Sherwood Anderson, 1918-1953, n.d. contains a few drafts of writings by Anderson, along with photocopies of an article about Anderson and one of his newspaper columns from 1918. Subseries B: Sherwood Anderson \u0026amp; His Works, 1964-2006, n.d. includes files of research materials collected by W. D. Taylor on secondary sources or edited collections of Anderson's works. This includes \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Buck Fever Papers\u003c/title\u003e,  \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCertain Things Last: The Selected Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e,  \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e,  \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson: A Writer in America\u003c/title\u003e, and  \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSouthern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e. This subseries also has the transcript of an interview by Taylor with Joseph and Mary Cortina. Subseries C: Ephemera, 1924-2005, n.d. consist of pages from newspapers, programs from events related to Anderson scholarship, and materials from the Sherwood Anderson Foundation. Subseries D: Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1980, 1985 contains obituaries following the death of Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson and a pamphlet relating to her mother.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV: Images, Video, Audio, and Microfilm, 1970s-1991, n.d. contains all the multimedia materials received as part of this collection. Formats include photographs, postcards, a VHS tape, cassette tape and audio reels, and microfilm. Materials in each subseries in Series IV are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Photographs and Postcards, c.1970s, n.d. includes pictures of art works relating to Anderson, formal and candid images of Anderson, of Ripshin (\u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripshin_Farm\"\u003ehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripshin_Farm\u003c/extref\u003e), his home in Grayson County, Virginia, and of locations around Marion, Virginia, which were significant to Anderson's life and career. Subseries B: Video, 1991 includes the recording of a 1991 event on the Virginia Tech campus. Subseries C: Audio, 1976, 1982, n.d. includes a partial interview with an unknown friend of Sherwood Anderson and cassette tapes with interviews of Anderson scholars and Eleanor Anderson. Subseries D: Microfilm, 1925-1931, n.d. contains microfilm of Smyth County newspapers purchased and published by Anderson in the 1920s and 1930s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries V: Graphic Arts Materials, n.d. includes a small group of art works, primarily woodcuts. This series contains prints and photocopies of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, some of which were used in Anderson publications. It also includes bookplates for the libraries of Sherwood Anderson and Welford D. Taylor. Materials in Series V are organized by material type. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eList of Major Correspondents\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAnderson, Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAnderson, Sherwood (1876-1941)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAnderson, Robert Lane (1907-1951)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCampbell, Hilbert\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDeVries, Carrow\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHurd, Thaddeus B.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eLankes, J. J. (1884-1960)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eModlin, Charles E.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRideout, Walter B.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eTaylor, Welford Dunaway\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e·\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWright, William and Carrie\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006. ","Series I: Correspondence to/from Sherwood Anderson, 1927-1940 includes correspondence to and from Anderson with a variety of colleagues and friends. It contains three subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series I are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Sherwood Anderson to J. J. Lankes, 1926-1940 consists of Anderson's letters to artist and friend, J. J. Lankes. The correspondence is a combination of personal conversations and professional.  There are also several folders of materials that relate to the correspondence and the Anderson-Lankes collaboration: manuscripts and copies of essays, woodcuts, articles, and reviews. Subseries B: From Sherwood Anderson to various, A-Z, 1925-1940, n.d. contains letters by Anderson to a variety of individuals. In most cases, there is a single letter to each correspondent, with the exception of William and Carrie Wright. Wright built Ripshin, Anderson's home in Marion, Va. Subseries C: To Sherwood Anderson from various, A-Z, 1931, 1935 consists of a letter to Anderson from his publisher and an invitation.","Series II: Correspondence about Sherwood Anderson, 1929-2006, n.d. contains letters about Sherwood Anderson, including personal correspondence to Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, artist J. J. Lankes, Anderson scholar Welford D. Taylor, and others. It contains four subseries. Materials in each subseries in Series II are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: To/from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1941-1977, n.d., includes letters written to and from Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, written after Anderson's death in 1941. It is primary correspondence between Eleanor and J. J. Lankes and W. D. Taylor. Subseries B: To/from J. J. Lankes, 1930-1957, n.d. consists of letters to and from Lankes from Anderson's son, Robert, from publishers working with Lankes and Anderson on Anderson's books, and other mutual acquaintances. Subseries C: To/from Welford D. Taylor from Various, A-Z, 1929-2006 includes correspondence from other Sherwood Anderson scholars and researchers. The last subseries, Subseries D: To/from various, A-Z, 1932, 1938, 1965, contains a few letters from individuals connected to Anderson (his children) or between individuals interested in Anderson. ","Series III: Subject Files, 1918-2006, n.d. includes collected research files, ephemera, and other items related to scholarship about Sherwood Anderson. Materials in each subseries in Series III are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Writings by \u0026 about Sherwood Anderson, 1918-1953, n.d. contains a few drafts of writings by Anderson, along with photocopies of an article about Anderson and one of his newspaper columns from 1918. Subseries B: Sherwood Anderson \u0026 His Works, 1964-2006, n.d. includes files of research materials collected by W. D. Taylor on secondary sources or edited collections of Anderson's works. This includes  The Buck Fever Papers ,   Certain Things Last: The Selected Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson ,   Sherwood Anderson ,   Sherwood Anderson: A Writer in America , and   Southern Odyssey: Selected Writings by Sherwood Anderson . This subseries also has the transcript of an interview by Taylor with Joseph and Mary Cortina. Subseries C: Ephemera, 1924-2005, n.d. consist of pages from newspapers, programs from events related to Anderson scholarship, and materials from the Sherwood Anderson Foundation. Subseries D: Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson, 1980, 1985 contains obituaries following the death of Eleanor Copenhaver Anderson and a pamphlet relating to her mother.","Series IV: Images, Video, Audio, and Microfilm, 1970s-1991, n.d. contains all the multimedia materials received as part of this collection. Formats include photographs, postcards, a VHS tape, cassette tape and audio reels, and microfilm. Materials in each subseries in Series IV are in chronological order. Undated materials are located at the end of each subseries.","Subseries A: Photographs and Postcards, c.1970s, n.d. includes pictures of art works relating to Anderson, formal and candid images of Anderson, of Ripshin ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripshin_Farm ), his home in Grayson County, Virginia, and of locations around Marion, Virginia, which were significant to Anderson's life and career. Subseries B: Video, 1991 includes the recording of a 1991 event on the Virginia Tech campus. Subseries C: Audio, 1976, 1982, n.d. includes a partial interview with an unknown friend of Sherwood Anderson and cassette tapes with interviews of Anderson scholars and Eleanor Anderson. Subseries D: Microfilm, 1925-1931, n.d. contains microfilm of Smyth County newspapers purchased and published by Anderson in the 1920s and 1930s. ","Series V: Graphic Arts Materials, n.d. includes a small group of art works, primarily woodcuts. This series contains prints and photocopies of J. J. Lankes woodcuts, some of which were used in Anderson publications. It also includes bookplates for the libraries of Sherwood Anderson and Welford D. Taylor. Materials in Series V are organized by material type. ","List of Major Correspondents · Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver (1896-1985) · Anderson, Sherwood (1876-1941) · Anderson, Robert Lane (1907-1951) · Campbell, Hilbert · DeVries, Carrow · Hurd, Thaddeus B. · Lankes, J. J. (1884-1960) · Modlin, Charles E. · Rideout, Walter B. · Taylor, Welford Dunaway · Wright, William and Carrie"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following books were purchased along with the manuscript materials and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection: \n\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Complete Works of Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e, ed. Kichinosuke Ohashi (21 vols)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAgricultural Advertising\u003c/title\u003e, vol. IX, nos. 1-12. (This includes Anderson's earliest published work, as well as four other pieces by him)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eShort Stories of Sherwood Anderson (Armed Services Edition)\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLabor Age: The Voice of Progressive Labor\u003c/title\u003e, XX, no. 2, 1931\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson: A Writer in America\u003c/title\u003e, Vols. 1-2 (2 vols) by Walter B. Rideout\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSherwood Anderson: Dimensions of His Literary Art/A Collection of Essays\u003c/title\u003e, ed. David D. Anderson\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Phenomenon of Sherwood Anderson\u003c/title\u003e by N. Bryllion Fagin\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWave Essays Number 1 (Spring 1980)\u003c/title\u003e, \"Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes and the Illustration of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePerhaps Women\u003c/title\u003e\" by Welford Dunaway Taylor\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following books were purchased along with the manuscript materials and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection: \n The Complete Works of Sherwood Anderson , ed. Kichinosuke Ohashi (21 vols) Agricultural Advertising , vol. IX, nos. 1-12. (This includes Anderson's earliest published work, as well as four other pieces by him) Short Stories of Sherwood Anderson (Armed Services Edition) Labor Age: The Voice of Progressive Labor , XX, no. 2, 1931 Sherwood Anderson: A Writer in America , Vols. 1-2 (2 vols) by Walter B. Rideout Sherwood Anderson: Dimensions of His Literary Art/A Collection of Essays , ed. David D. Anderson The Phenomenon of Sherwood Anderson  by N. Bryllion Fagin Wave Essays Number 1 (Spring 1980) , \"Sherwood Anderson, J. J. Lankes and the Illustration of  Perhaps Women \" by Welford Dunaway Taylor"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the Welford D. Taylor Collection on Sherwood Anderson must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1203ef19346aae4336d73a158e7ecbcb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains several series of materials: correspondence to and from Sherwood Anderson, correspondence and research files about Sherwood Anderson, and a small group of photographs, audio, video, and graphic art materials. Materials generated by Anderson date from 1918-1940. Other materials date from about 1929-2006."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960","Taylor, Welford Dunaway"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_coll_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960","Taylor, Welford Dunaway"],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Eleanor Copenhaver, 1896-1985","Anderson, Robert Lane, 1907-1951","Anderson, Sherwood (Sherwood Berton), 1876-1941","Lankes, Julius J., 1884-1960","Taylor, Welford Dunaway"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":123,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:43:53.309Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2970"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"West-Callis family papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9978#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe West-Callis family papers includes a journal, photographs, letters, and bulletins documenting the life of Georgianna Callis and Albert West. Georgianna Callis was the daughter of Elizabeth Simmons, and Albert West of Norfolk, Virginia. Albert West was an architect who served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War building arsenals.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9978#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9978.xml","title_filing_ssi":"West-Callis family papers","title_ssm":["West-Callis family papers"],"title_tesim":["West-Callis family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1825-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1825-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00418","/repositories/2/resources/9978"],"text":["MS 00418","/repositories/2/resources/9978","West-Callis family papers","Letter writing","Wills","Photographs","Journal (accounts)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Collection is arranged into series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. General papers and Series III. Personal papers.","The West-Callis family papers includes a journal, photographs, letters, and bulletins documenting the life of  Georgianna Callis and Albert West. Georgianna Callis was the daughter of Elizabeth Simmons, and Albert West of Norfolk, Virginia. Albert West was an architect who served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War building arsenals.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00418","/repositories/2/resources/9978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["West-Callis family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["West-Callis family papers"],"collection_ssim":["West-Callis family papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The West-Callis family papers was donated by Cheryl A. Copper, daughter in law of Jean Pollard Kline. The collection is donated in memory of Jean Pollard Kline."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Letter writing","Wills","Photographs","Journal (accounts)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Letter writing","Wills","Photographs","Journal (accounts)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".42 Linear Feet 1 extra tall Hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":[".42 Linear Feet 1 extra tall Hollinger box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Journal (accounts)"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged into series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. General papers and Series III. Personal papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged into series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. General papers and Series III. Personal papers."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWest-Callis family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["West-Callis family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe West-Callis family papers includes a journal, photographs, letters, and bulletins documenting the life of  Georgianna Callis and Albert West. Georgianna Callis was the daughter of Elizabeth Simmons, and Albert West of Norfolk, Virginia. Albert West was an architect who served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War building arsenals.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The West-Callis family papers includes a journal, photographs, letters, and bulletins documenting the life of  Georgianna Callis and Albert West. Georgianna Callis was the daughter of Elizabeth Simmons, and Albert West of Norfolk, Virginia. Albert West was an architect who served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War building arsenals."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:08:02.584Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9978","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9978.xml","title_filing_ssi":"West-Callis family papers","title_ssm":["West-Callis family papers"],"title_tesim":["West-Callis family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1825-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1825-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00418","/repositories/2/resources/9978"],"text":["MS 00418","/repositories/2/resources/9978","West-Callis family papers","Letter writing","Wills","Photographs","Journal (accounts)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Collection is arranged into series: Series I. Correspondence, Series II. General papers and Series III. Personal papers.","The West-Callis family papers includes a journal, photographs, letters, and bulletins documenting the life of  Georgianna Callis and Albert West. Georgianna Callis was the daughter of Elizabeth Simmons, and Albert West of Norfolk, Virginia. 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