{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026page=2","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026page=2"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":16,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Abraham Anson papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Anson, Abraham","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_517.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Abraham Anson papers","title_ssm":["Abraham Anson papers"],"title_tesim":["Abraham Anson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1939 -2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1939 -2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0069","/repositories/2/resources/517"],"text":["C0069","/repositories/2/resources/517","Abraham Anson papers","Aerial photographs","Letters","Maps","Photogrammetry","Photography","Remote sensing","Glass negatives","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs","Manuscripts","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Personal Items, 1939-2005 (Boxes 1 - 3) Series 2: Maps and Photographs, 1940-2004 (Boxes 4 - 12) Series 3: Publications, 1943-2005 (Boxes 13 - 31)","Born January 21, 1912 to Ida and Emil Anson, Abraham Anson attended New York City University before joining the army. During his service, Anson would attain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel as well as make significant contributions to the training of incoming recruits. He retired from the army on January 21, 1972. Anson was paramount in the designing of equipment with the Army Corps of Engineers that aided in mapping."," Anson was an incredibly active member with the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and also has a memorial scholarship in his name. Along with his significant contributions to the world of photogrammetry, the process of measuring distances between objects through the utilization of photography, Anson was extremely adept at surveying and mapping, and was a very talented painter. Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005.","Processed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. 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Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAbraham Anson papers, C0069, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Abraham Anson papers, C0069, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. 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During his service, Anson would attain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel as well as make significant contributions to the training of incoming recruits. He retired from the army on January 21, 1972. Anson was paramount in the designing of equipment with the Army Corps of Engineers that aided in mapping."," Anson was an incredibly active member with the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and also has a memorial scholarship in his name. Along with his significant contributions to the world of photogrammetry, the process of measuring distances between objects through the utilization of photography, Anson was extremely adept at surveying and mapping, and was a very talented painter. Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005.","Processed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. 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During his service, Anson would attain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel as well as make significant contributions to the training of incoming recruits. He retired from the army on January 21, 1972. Anson was paramount in the designing of equipment with the Army Corps of Engineers that aided in mapping."," Anson was an incredibly active member with the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and also has a memorial scholarship in his name. Along with his significant contributions to the world of photogrammetry, the process of measuring distances between objects through the utilization of photography, Anson was extremely adept at surveying and mapping, and was a very talented painter. Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAbraham Anson papers, C0069, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Abraham Anson papers, C0069, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Personal Items (1939-2005) includes notes, correspondence, academic records, memoirs, programs, and military records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2: Maps and Photographs (1940-2004) includes maps, color slides, glass slides, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 3: Publications (1943-2005) includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes notes, correspondence, academic records, and military records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes maps, slides, and photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1: Personal Items (1939-2005) includes notes, correspondence, academic records, memoirs, programs, and military records.\n","\nSeries 2: Maps and Photographs (1940-2004) includes maps, color slides, glass slides, and photographs.","\nSeries 3: Publications (1943-2005) includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts.","This series includes notes, correspondence, academic records, and military records.","This series includes maps, slides, and photographs","This series includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Anson, Abraham"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Anson, Abraham"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":383,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:16:45.642Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Alexander Haight family collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_92.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Alexander Haight family collection","title_ssm":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"title_tesim":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1764-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1764-1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0159","/repositories/2/resources/92"],"text":["C0159","/repositories/2/resources/92","Alexander Haight family collection","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Sully Plantation","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Confederate States of America","Daguerreotype","Photography -- Negatives","World War, 1914-1918","Paper money","Account books","Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","Correspondence","Photographs","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","Digitized selections from this collection appear in the   Sesquicentennial Civil War Documents Project   hosted on Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS).","The collection is arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence Series 2: Legal and financial documents Series 3: Photographs and ephemera","Fairfax County: Park Authority. n.d. \"Sully Historic Site History.\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/sully-historic-site/site-history.","Find a Grave. n.d.-a. \"Alexander Haight (1822-1880).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313800/alexander-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Alexander Levi Haight (1891-1981).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313806/alexander_levi-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-c. \"Emma Jane Young Haight (1858-1939).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313803/emma_jane-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-d. \"Henry Clement Haight (1859-1936).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313802/henry_clement-haight.","Wikipedia . 2025. \"Sully Historic Site.\" July 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sully_Historic_Site\u0026oldid=1301635745#Chain_of_ownership.","Alexander Haight was born on February 8, 1822 in Dutchess County, New York to Quaker farmers Jacob (1782-1862) and Amy Clement Haight (1787-1863). In 1842, Jacob and Amy purchased the property known as Sully Plantation in Chantilly, Virginia, which was built by Richard Bland Lee between 1787-1794, and soon after invited Alexander to leave New York and help with the running of the property in Virginia. After moving to Sully, Alexander married Pheobe (also spelled \"Phebe\") Sweet (1824-1898) in 1845 and finished construction of their new home, known as \"Little Sully,\" in 1851. The couple would go on to have four children. Eldest daughter Margaret Amy (also known as Maggie) was born in 1848 and married Thomas W. Lee in 1873, Stephen Sweet was born in 1857 and married Henrietta Lucas in 1891, Henry Clement was born in 1859, and youngest George Alexander was born in 1867.","Despite belonging to the Quaker faith (also known as The Religious Society of Friends), whose members actively fought for abolition, records indicate that the Haight family used enslaved labor during their time at Sully. Ownership of the property remained in the Haight family, although transferring formally to Alexander's sister Maria and her husband James Barlow in 1852, and remained so throughout the Civil War, during which both Union and Confederate soldiers crossed the property. In 1869, the family sold Sully to Stephen Shear, but most members of Alexander and Phoebe's branch of the Haight family remained in and around Fairfax County.","In 1886, Jacob and Amy's son Henry Clement married Emma Jane Young, daughter of Union Soldier John M. Young (1831-1865), and the couple would go on to have four children of their own: Helen Hill (1887-1977), Elizabeth Barlow [later Hamill] (1889-1974), Mary [later Millan] (1890–1964), and Alexander Levi (1891-1981).","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in April 2022.","Collection reprocessed by Meghan Glasbrenner from February-October 2025. Finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from October-November 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to the history of  Fairfax County  and  Northern Virginia , such as the  Randolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection .","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections related to the  Civil War , such as the  William Darke Briscoe Civil War diaries collection , and  World War I , including the  Diary of World War I Red Cross Canteen worker Florence Bishop .","The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I. The collection contains 3 series.","Series 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, such as correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.","Series 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet (brother of Phoebe Haight), currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.","Series 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Series 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, including correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.","All letters on YMCA or Knights of Columbus World War I stationary","Also known as Mrs. Asa Conklin","Letter addressed to Mrs. T.J. Farnham in Illinois","Letter signed \"Aunt Stell\"","Letter signed \"Cousin Howard\"","Full name possibly Charles C. Goodwin, letter on YMCA World War I stationary","Letter addressed \"Dear Sir\", possibly sent to George Sweet","Mixed senders and recipients, some names missing or not legible, includes postmarked envelopes possibly not connected to existing correspondence. Includes partial letters.","Letter addressed to \"Brother\"","Includes six postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder","Includes correspondence sent and received with mother Emma Jane Haight (formerly Young), father Henry Clement Haight, sister Elizabeth Barlow Hamill (formerly Haight), and brother Alexander Levi Haight (also known as Aleck). One letter also signed by Rafka, no other identification.","Mixed senders, some names not legible, includes empty envelope with postmark not connected to correspondence in folder.","Likely James H. Haight (1851-1929)","One letter signed \"MJH\"","Letter damaged, parts illegible","Includes five postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder","Son of Phebe Ferris Ham","Phebe Ferris Ham is mother of John Ham","Multiple senders, includes empty envelope dated October 20, 1893 not connected to correspondence in folder","Letter return address reads \"Mrs. W.A. Hart\"","Letter addressed from Harper's Ferry","Easter card, likely grandaughter of Dr. Alfred Leyburn, Sr. Item digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.","Sender unknown","All letters on YMCA World War I stationary, includes Queensboro Bridge sourvenir postcard","Possibly Margaret Amy Haight, but unconfirmed","Letter sent in YMCA World War I stationary envelope, header on letter reads \"Officeof the Depot Quartermaster\"","Multiple senders and recipients, most agents of the Adams Express Company, includuing: C.R. Bitzer, E. Lucas, and John Clayton","Letter addressed \"To the Sup. Of the N \u0026 W.R.R. machine shop\"","Clerk, Board of Health City of White Plains, New York, includes newspaper clipping from The New York Sun dates May 11, 1919","All letters on Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes three World War I themed postcards","Letter addressed to P. Mason and Co.","January 1871 letter addressed to \"Hon. Secretary of War\" and copy sent to Col. Parker \"Compliments of F.J. Porter\"","Includes original letter and typed transcription","August 14th letter digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.","Date based on content of letter, not date of transcription","Letter addressed \"Dear Children\"","One letter on YMCA World War I stationary, includes on empty envelope","All letters on YMCA and Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes empty envelope dated March 26, 1919 not connected to correspondence in folder.","Virginia District Judge John C. Underwood, folder includes both original and typed transcription.","One letter on Union Civil War stationary","Includes original letter and typed transcription","Includes cover letter to Otis Howard Gardner [F]. C. Ainsworth, The Military Secretary re: request for John M. Young's service record dated October 23, 1906 and brief family history.","Series 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet, currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.","Folder includes original handwritten order, photocopy, and typed information card.","Typed signature: C.N. Booth, Clerk","Folders includes original paper currency, photocopy of 50 dollar note, and photocopy of typed information card.","Includes typed information card","Handmade booklet, with text only on interior two pages.","Includes one handwritten receipt","Includes original document and typed information card","Appointed \"surveyor of the County Road from Frying Pan to Little River Turnpike road\"","Includes original and annotated photocopy of receipt dated September 1862","Photograph of horse found in Series 3.1","Folder includes three original handwritten documents, photocopy reproductions, and typed information card.","Folder includes originals, some reproduction photocopys, and a typed information card.","Ledger covers November 1914 - September 1919","Includes notes with names and addresses, possibly used for payments","Receipt also includes partial letter signed \"Mother\" possibly from Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)","Some receipts addressed to and co-signed by others","Receipts for letters sent to Elizabeth and George Sweet respectively","Includes photocopy of November 1885 receipt","Receipt for 1893 letter addressed to Elizabeth Sweet","Others names listed include Samuel Dickinson and Andrew Winslow Samson","Name spelled Harrisberger in some documents","Folder includes original handwritten order and typed information card.","Receipt for letter sent to \"Mrs. Alexander Haight\" also known as Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)","Includes typed information card inserted into front cover","Folder includes two 1 dollar notes from The City Bank, Augusta, Georgia, one 50 cents note, and one 3 dollar note from Frontier Bank in Potsdam, New York","Series 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation.","Includes original mounted photograph and reproduction copy with typed information. Typed information identifies original photograph as tintype, possibly in error.","Folder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, typed information card, and photocopy newspaper clipping. Ownership document in Series 2.","Subject is wearing a Union Army uniform in one of the portraits.","Albumen print, Brady's Album Gallery No. 427","Folder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, and typed information card.","Folder includes handwritten note from previous processor that identifies the subjects as likely to be Phoebe (formerly Sweet) Haight and her siblings George Sweet and Elizabeth Sweet. Note identifies George incorrectly as Elizabeth's husband.","Inscription on back reads: \"Photo in 1900 A.L. Haight\"","Folders includes snapshot photograph with inscription written in pen on bottom front of image and back of print and 8x10 reproduction of photograph with front inscription included.","Folder includes one snapshopt photograph of an unidentified subject posing outside in a ruffled dress, holding a hat and one 8x10 (possibly enlargement) photograph of an unidentified subject posing in a dark dress seated at a desk.","One portrait in cardboard holder","Folder includes 8 x10 reproduction photographic prints, photocopies of reproductions, typed information card, and envelope address to H.C. Haight. Original daugerrotypes circa 1850s-1860s.","Original photograph taken in 1905","Folder includes 8x10 reproduction photographic prints, a single strip with three negatives of the same image, and typed information card. Inscription written at the bottom of the original image identifies the four seated individuals as: Fountain Beattie, Lycurgus Hutchison, John S. Mosby (\"The Gray Ghost\"), and George Turbeville V. Original photograph taken July 20, 1914.","Folder includes 8x10 reproduction of photograph taken circa 1861-1865 and typed information card.","Folder includes two 8x10 reproductions of photographs taken in June 1863 and typed information card.","Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Folder includes printed memorial statement and typed information card.","All images have become detached from binding, includes illustrations of events and locations that are possibly from another booklet.","Edited by their daughter Alice M. Coates","Folder includes original program and typed information card","For General Election November 7, 1939","Map mounted on heavy backing with name \"Alex Haight\" written along left edge. Full map title reads: \"Sketch of The Country occupied by the Federal \u0026 Confederate Armies on the 18th \u0026 21st July 1861. Taken by Capt. Saml. P. Mitchell, of 1st Virginia Regiment. Published by W. Hargrave White. Richmond Va.\"","Includes Volume 1, No. 3, March 1971 and Index, November 1970-November 1971","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).","The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I.","R 42, C 3, S 1-2\n\nR 42, C 4, S 1\n\nMap Case 27.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981","Haight, Alexander, 1822-1880","Haight, Elizabeth Barlow, 1889-1974","Haight, Emma Jane, 1858-1939","Haight, George Alexander, 1867-1920","Haight, Helen Hill, 1887-1977","Haight, Henry Clement, 1859-1936","Haight, Phoebe, 1824-1898","Haight, Stephen Sweet","Sweet, George, 1821-1898","Young, John M., 1832-1864","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0159","/repositories/2/resources/92"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"collection_ssim":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Sully Plantation","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Confederate States of America"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Sully Plantation","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Confederate States of America"],"creator_ssm":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981"],"creator_ssim":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981"],"creators_ssim":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Sully Plantation","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Confederate States of America"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Alexander Levi Haight in 1978."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Daguerreotype","Photography -- Negatives","World War, 1914-1918","Paper money","Account books","Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","Correspondence","Photographs","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Daguerreotype","Photography -- Negatives","World War, 1914-1918","Paper money","Account books","Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","Correspondence","Photographs","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7 Linear Feet 7 boxes, 1 map case"],"extent_tesim":["7 Linear Feet 7 boxes, 1 map case"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","Correspondence","Photographs","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigitized selections from this collection appear in the \u003ca href=\"http://mars.gmu.edu/handle/1920/6210\"\u003e Sesquicentennial Civil War Documents Project \u003c/a\u003e hosted on Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS).\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digitized selections from this collection appear in the   Sesquicentennial Civil War Documents Project   hosted on Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Legal and financial documents\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Photographs and ephemera\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence Series 2: Legal and financial documents Series 3: Photographs and ephemera"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFairfax County: Park Authority. n.d. \"Sully Historic Site History.\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/sully-historic-site/site-history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-a. \"Alexander Haight (1822-1880).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313800/alexander-haight.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Alexander Levi Haight (1891-1981).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313806/alexander_levi-haight.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-c. \"Emma Jane Young Haight (1858-1939).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313803/emma_jane-haight.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-d. \"Henry Clement Haight (1859-1936).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313802/henry_clement-haight.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eWikipedia\u003c/title\u003e. 2025. \"Sully Historic Site.\" July 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sully_Historic_Site\u0026amp;oldid=1301635745#Chain_of_ownership.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Fairfax County: Park Authority. n.d. \"Sully Historic Site History.\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/sully-historic-site/site-history.","Find a Grave. n.d.-a. \"Alexander Haight (1822-1880).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313800/alexander-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Alexander Levi Haight (1891-1981).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313806/alexander_levi-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-c. \"Emma Jane Young Haight (1858-1939).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313803/emma_jane-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-d. \"Henry Clement Haight (1859-1936).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313802/henry_clement-haight.","Wikipedia . 2025. \"Sully Historic Site.\" July 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sully_Historic_Site\u0026oldid=1301635745#Chain_of_ownership."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexander Haight was born on February 8, 1822 in Dutchess County, New York to Quaker farmers Jacob (1782-1862) and Amy Clement Haight (1787-1863). In 1842, Jacob and Amy purchased the property known as Sully Plantation in Chantilly, Virginia, which was built by Richard Bland Lee between 1787-1794, and soon after invited Alexander to leave New York and help with the running of the property in Virginia. After moving to Sully, Alexander married Pheobe (also spelled \"Phebe\") Sweet (1824-1898) in 1845 and finished construction of their new home, known as \"Little Sully,\" in 1851. The couple would go on to have four children. Eldest daughter Margaret Amy (also known as Maggie) was born in 1848 and married Thomas W. Lee in 1873, Stephen Sweet was born in 1857 and married Henrietta Lucas in 1891, Henry Clement was born in 1859, and youngest George Alexander was born in 1867.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDespite belonging to the Quaker faith (also known as The Religious Society of Friends), whose members actively fought for abolition, records indicate that the Haight family used enslaved labor during their time at Sully. Ownership of the property remained in the Haight family, although transferring formally to Alexander's sister Maria and her husband James Barlow in 1852, and remained so throughout the Civil War, during which both Union and Confederate soldiers crossed the property. In 1869, the family sold Sully to Stephen Shear, but most members of Alexander and Phoebe's branch of the Haight family remained in and around Fairfax County.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1886, Jacob and Amy's son Henry Clement married Emma Jane Young, daughter of Union Soldier John M. Young (1831-1865), and the couple would go on to have four children of their own: Helen Hill (1887-1977), Elizabeth Barlow [later Hamill] (1889-1974), Mary [later Millan] (1890–1964), and Alexander Levi (1891-1981).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alexander Haight was born on February 8, 1822 in Dutchess County, New York to Quaker farmers Jacob (1782-1862) and Amy Clement Haight (1787-1863). In 1842, Jacob and Amy purchased the property known as Sully Plantation in Chantilly, Virginia, which was built by Richard Bland Lee between 1787-1794, and soon after invited Alexander to leave New York and help with the running of the property in Virginia. After moving to Sully, Alexander married Pheobe (also spelled \"Phebe\") Sweet (1824-1898) in 1845 and finished construction of their new home, known as \"Little Sully,\" in 1851. The couple would go on to have four children. Eldest daughter Margaret Amy (also known as Maggie) was born in 1848 and married Thomas W. Lee in 1873, Stephen Sweet was born in 1857 and married Henrietta Lucas in 1891, Henry Clement was born in 1859, and youngest George Alexander was born in 1867.","Despite belonging to the Quaker faith (also known as The Religious Society of Friends), whose members actively fought for abolition, records indicate that the Haight family used enslaved labor during their time at Sully. Ownership of the property remained in the Haight family, although transferring formally to Alexander's sister Maria and her husband James Barlow in 1852, and remained so throughout the Civil War, during which both Union and Confederate soldiers crossed the property. In 1869, the family sold Sully to Stephen Shear, but most members of Alexander and Phoebe's branch of the Haight family remained in and around Fairfax County.","In 1886, Jacob and Amy's son Henry Clement married Emma Jane Young, daughter of Union Soldier John M. Young (1831-1865), and the couple would go on to have four children of their own: Helen Hill (1887-1977), Elizabeth Barlow [later Hamill] (1889-1974), Mary [later Millan] (1890–1964), and Alexander Levi (1891-1981)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexander Haight family collection, C0159, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Alexander Haight family collection, C0159, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in April 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollection reprocessed by Meghan Glasbrenner from February-October 2025. Finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from October-November 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in April 2022.","Collection reprocessed by Meghan Glasbrenner from February-October 2025. Finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from October-November 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to the history of \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/n79043615\"\u003eFairfax County\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/1619\"\u003eNorthern Virginia\u003c/a\u003e, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0311\"\u003eRandolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections related to the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85140205\"\u003eCivil War\u003c/a\u003e, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0239\"\u003eWilliam Darke Briscoe Civil War diaries collection\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85148236\"\u003eWorld War I\u003c/a\u003e, including the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0393\"\u003eDiary of World War I Red Cross Canteen worker Florence Bishop\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to the history of  Fairfax County  and  Northern Virginia , such as the  Randolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection .","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections related to the  Civil War , such as the  William Darke Briscoe Civil War diaries collection , and  World War I , including the  Diary of World War I Red Cross Canteen worker Florence Bishop ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I. The collection contains 3 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, such as correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet (brother of Phoebe Haight), currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, including correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll letters on YMCA or Knights of Columbus World War I stationary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso known as Mrs. Asa Conklin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed to Mrs. T.J. Farnham in Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter signed \"Aunt Stell\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter signed \"Cousin Howard\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFull name possibly Charles C. Goodwin, letter on YMCA World War I stationary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed \"Dear Sir\", possibly sent to George Sweet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMixed senders and recipients, some names missing or not legible, includes postmarked envelopes possibly not connected to existing correspondence. Includes partial letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed to \"Brother\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes six postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence sent and received with mother Emma Jane Haight (formerly Young), father Henry Clement Haight, sister Elizabeth Barlow Hamill (formerly Haight), and brother Alexander Levi Haight (also known as Aleck). One letter also signed by Rafka, no other identification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMixed senders, some names not legible, includes empty envelope with postmark not connected to correspondence in folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLikely James H. Haight (1851-1929)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne letter signed \"MJH\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter damaged, parts illegible\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes five postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSon of Phebe Ferris Ham\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhebe Ferris Ham is mother of John Ham\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMultiple senders, includes empty envelope dated October 20, 1893 not connected to correspondence in folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter return address reads \"Mrs. W.A. Hart\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed from Harper's Ferry\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEaster card, likely grandaughter of Dr. Alfred Leyburn, Sr. Item digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSender unknown\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll letters on YMCA World War I stationary, includes Queensboro Bridge sourvenir postcard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibly Margaret Amy Haight, but unconfirmed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter sent in YMCA World War I stationary envelope, header on letter reads \"Officeof the Depot Quartermaster\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMultiple senders and recipients, most agents of the Adams Express Company, includuing: C.R. Bitzer, E. Lucas, and John Clayton\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed \"To the Sup. Of the N \u0026amp; W.R.R. machine shop\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClerk, Board of Health City of White Plains, New York, includes newspaper clipping from The New York Sun dates May 11, 1919\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll letters on Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes three World War I themed postcards\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed to P. Mason and Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJanuary 1871 letter addressed to \"Hon. Secretary of War\" and copy sent to Col. Parker \"Compliments of F.J. Porter\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original letter and typed transcription\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 14th letter digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDate based on content of letter, not date of transcription\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed \"Dear Children\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne letter on YMCA World War I stationary, includes on empty envelope\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll letters on YMCA and Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes empty envelope dated March 26, 1919 not connected to correspondence in folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia District Judge John C. Underwood, folder includes both original and typed transcription.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne letter on Union Civil War stationary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original letter and typed transcription\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes cover letter to Otis Howard Gardner [F]. C. Ainsworth, The Military Secretary re: request for John M. Young's service record dated October 23, 1906 and brief family history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet, currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original handwritten order, photocopy, and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped signature: C.N. Booth, Clerk\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders includes original paper currency, photocopy of 50 dollar note, and photocopy of typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes typed information card\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandmade booklet, with text only on interior two pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one handwritten receipt\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original document and typed information card\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppointed \"surveyor of the County Road from Frying Pan to Little River Turnpike road\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original and annotated photocopy of receipt dated September 1862\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of horse found in Series 3.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes three original handwritten documents, photocopy reproductions, and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes originals, some reproduction photocopys, and a typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLedger covers November 1914 - September 1919\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes with names and addresses, possibly used for payments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt also includes partial letter signed \"Mother\" possibly from Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome receipts addressed to and co-signed by others\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipts for letters sent to Elizabeth and George Sweet respectively\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photocopy of November 1885 receipt\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for 1893 letter addressed to Elizabeth Sweet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOthers names listed include Samuel Dickinson and Andrew Winslow Samson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eName spelled Harrisberger in some documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original handwritten order and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for letter sent to \"Mrs. Alexander Haight\" also known as Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes typed information card inserted into front cover\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes two 1 dollar notes from The City Bank, Augusta, Georgia, one 50 cents note, and one 3 dollar note from Frontier Bank in Potsdam, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original mounted photograph and reproduction copy with typed information. Typed information identifies original photograph as tintype, possibly in error.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, typed information card, and photocopy newspaper clipping. Ownership document in Series 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject is wearing a Union Army uniform in one of the portraits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbumen print, Brady's Album Gallery No. 427\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes handwritten note from previous processor that identifies the subjects as likely to be Phoebe (formerly Sweet) Haight and her siblings George Sweet and Elizabeth Sweet. Note identifies George incorrectly as Elizabeth's husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscription on back reads: \"Photo in 1900 A.L. Haight\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders includes snapshot photograph with inscription written in pen on bottom front of image and back of print and 8x10 reproduction of photograph with front inscription included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes one snapshopt photograph of an unidentified subject posing outside in a ruffled dress, holding a hat and one 8x10 (possibly enlargement) photograph of an unidentified subject posing in a dark dress seated at a desk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne portrait in cardboard holder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes 8 x10 reproduction photographic prints, photocopies of reproductions, typed information card, and envelope address to H.C. Haight. Original daugerrotypes circa 1850s-1860s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal photograph taken in 1905\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes 8x10 reproduction photographic prints, a single strip with three negatives of the same image, and typed information card. Inscription written at the bottom of the original image identifies the four seated individuals as: Fountain Beattie, Lycurgus Hutchison, John S. Mosby (\"The Gray Ghost\"), and George Turbeville V. Original photograph taken July 20, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes 8x10 reproduction of photograph taken circa 1861-1865 and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes two 8x10 reproductions of photographs taken in June 1863 and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes printed memorial statement and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll images have become detached from binding, includes illustrations of events and locations that are possibly from another booklet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdited by their daughter Alice M. Coates\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original program and typed information card\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor General Election November 7, 1939\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap mounted on heavy backing with name \"Alex Haight\" written along left edge. Full map title reads: \"Sketch of The Country occupied by the Federal \u0026amp; Confederate Armies on the 18th \u0026amp; 21st July 1861. Taken by Capt. Saml. P. Mitchell, of 1st Virginia Regiment. Published by W. Hargrave White. Richmond Va.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Volume 1, No. 3, March 1971 and Index, November 1970-November 1971\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I. The collection contains 3 series.","Series 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, such as correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.","Series 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet (brother of Phoebe Haight), currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.","Series 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Series 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, including correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.","All letters on YMCA or Knights of Columbus World War I stationary","Also known as Mrs. Asa Conklin","Letter addressed to Mrs. T.J. Farnham in Illinois","Letter signed \"Aunt Stell\"","Letter signed \"Cousin Howard\"","Full name possibly Charles C. Goodwin, letter on YMCA World War I stationary","Letter addressed \"Dear Sir\", possibly sent to George Sweet","Mixed senders and recipients, some names missing or not legible, includes postmarked envelopes possibly not connected to existing correspondence. Includes partial letters.","Letter addressed to \"Brother\"","Includes six postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder","Includes correspondence sent and received with mother Emma Jane Haight (formerly Young), father Henry Clement Haight, sister Elizabeth Barlow Hamill (formerly Haight), and brother Alexander Levi Haight (also known as Aleck). One letter also signed by Rafka, no other identification.","Mixed senders, some names not legible, includes empty envelope with postmark not connected to correspondence in folder.","Likely James H. Haight (1851-1929)","One letter signed \"MJH\"","Letter damaged, parts illegible","Includes five postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder","Son of Phebe Ferris Ham","Phebe Ferris Ham is mother of John Ham","Multiple senders, includes empty envelope dated October 20, 1893 not connected to correspondence in folder","Letter return address reads \"Mrs. W.A. Hart\"","Letter addressed from Harper's Ferry","Easter card, likely grandaughter of Dr. Alfred Leyburn, Sr. Item digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.","Sender unknown","All letters on YMCA World War I stationary, includes Queensboro Bridge sourvenir postcard","Possibly Margaret Amy Haight, but unconfirmed","Letter sent in YMCA World War I stationary envelope, header on letter reads \"Officeof the Depot Quartermaster\"","Multiple senders and recipients, most agents of the Adams Express Company, includuing: C.R. Bitzer, E. Lucas, and John Clayton","Letter addressed \"To the Sup. Of the N \u0026 W.R.R. machine shop\"","Clerk, Board of Health City of White Plains, New York, includes newspaper clipping from The New York Sun dates May 11, 1919","All letters on Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes three World War I themed postcards","Letter addressed to P. Mason and Co.","January 1871 letter addressed to \"Hon. Secretary of War\" and copy sent to Col. Parker \"Compliments of F.J. Porter\"","Includes original letter and typed transcription","August 14th letter digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.","Date based on content of letter, not date of transcription","Letter addressed \"Dear Children\"","One letter on YMCA World War I stationary, includes on empty envelope","All letters on YMCA and Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes empty envelope dated March 26, 1919 not connected to correspondence in folder.","Virginia District Judge John C. Underwood, folder includes both original and typed transcription.","One letter on Union Civil War stationary","Includes original letter and typed transcription","Includes cover letter to Otis Howard Gardner [F]. C. Ainsworth, The Military Secretary re: request for John M. Young's service record dated October 23, 1906 and brief family history.","Series 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet, currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.","Folder includes original handwritten order, photocopy, and typed information card.","Typed signature: C.N. Booth, Clerk","Folders includes original paper currency, photocopy of 50 dollar note, and photocopy of typed information card.","Includes typed information card","Handmade booklet, with text only on interior two pages.","Includes one handwritten receipt","Includes original document and typed information card","Appointed \"surveyor of the County Road from Frying Pan to Little River Turnpike road\"","Includes original and annotated photocopy of receipt dated September 1862","Photograph of horse found in Series 3.1","Folder includes three original handwritten documents, photocopy reproductions, and typed information card.","Folder includes originals, some reproduction photocopys, and a typed information card.","Ledger covers November 1914 - September 1919","Includes notes with names and addresses, possibly used for payments","Receipt also includes partial letter signed \"Mother\" possibly from Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)","Some receipts addressed to and co-signed by others","Receipts for letters sent to Elizabeth and George Sweet respectively","Includes photocopy of November 1885 receipt","Receipt for 1893 letter addressed to Elizabeth Sweet","Others names listed include Samuel Dickinson and Andrew Winslow Samson","Name spelled Harrisberger in some documents","Folder includes original handwritten order and typed information card.","Receipt for letter sent to \"Mrs. Alexander Haight\" also known as Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)","Includes typed information card inserted into front cover","Folder includes two 1 dollar notes from The City Bank, Augusta, Georgia, one 50 cents note, and one 3 dollar note from Frontier Bank in Potsdam, New York","Series 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation.","Includes original mounted photograph and reproduction copy with typed information. Typed information identifies original photograph as tintype, possibly in error.","Folder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, typed information card, and photocopy newspaper clipping. Ownership document in Series 2.","Subject is wearing a Union Army uniform in one of the portraits.","Albumen print, Brady's Album Gallery No. 427","Folder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, and typed information card.","Folder includes handwritten note from previous processor that identifies the subjects as likely to be Phoebe (formerly Sweet) Haight and her siblings George Sweet and Elizabeth Sweet. Note identifies George incorrectly as Elizabeth's husband.","Inscription on back reads: \"Photo in 1900 A.L. Haight\"","Folders includes snapshot photograph with inscription written in pen on bottom front of image and back of print and 8x10 reproduction of photograph with front inscription included.","Folder includes one snapshopt photograph of an unidentified subject posing outside in a ruffled dress, holding a hat and one 8x10 (possibly enlargement) photograph of an unidentified subject posing in a dark dress seated at a desk.","One portrait in cardboard holder","Folder includes 8 x10 reproduction photographic prints, photocopies of reproductions, typed information card, and envelope address to H.C. Haight. Original daugerrotypes circa 1850s-1860s.","Original photograph taken in 1905","Folder includes 8x10 reproduction photographic prints, a single strip with three negatives of the same image, and typed information card. Inscription written at the bottom of the original image identifies the four seated individuals as: Fountain Beattie, Lycurgus Hutchison, John S. Mosby (\"The Gray Ghost\"), and George Turbeville V. Original photograph taken July 20, 1914.","Folder includes 8x10 reproduction of photograph taken circa 1861-1865 and typed information card.","Folder includes two 8x10 reproductions of photographs taken in June 1863 and typed information card.","Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Folder includes printed memorial statement and typed information card.","All images have become detached from binding, includes illustrations of events and locations that are possibly from another booklet.","Edited by their daughter Alice M. Coates","Folder includes original program and typed information card","For General Election November 7, 1939","Map mounted on heavy backing with name \"Alex Haight\" written along left edge. Full map title reads: \"Sketch of The Country occupied by the Federal \u0026 Confederate Armies on the 18th \u0026 21st July 1861. Taken by Capt. Saml. P. Mitchell, of 1st Virginia Regiment. Published by W. Hargrave White. Richmond Va.\"","Includes Volume 1, No. 3, March 1971 and Index, November 1970-November 1971"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1a9c21db7465505ff5fd6fb4dd32382c\"\u003eThe Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cca8c73795be2609e42bfc24f7715bf9\"\u003eR 42, C 3, S 1-2\n\nR 42, C 4, S 1\n\nMap Case 27.2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 42, C 3, S 1-2\n\nR 42, C 4, S 1\n\nMap Case 27.2"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981","Haight, Alexander, 1822-1880","Haight, Elizabeth Barlow, 1889-1974","Haight, Emma Jane, 1858-1939","Haight, George Alexander, 1867-1920","Haight, Helen Hill, 1887-1977","Haight, Henry Clement, 1859-1936","Haight, Phoebe, 1824-1898","Haight, Stephen Sweet","Sweet, George, 1821-1898","Young, John M., 1832-1864"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Haight, Alexander, 1822-1880","Haight, Elizabeth Barlow, 1889-1974","Haight, Emma Jane, 1858-1939","Haight, George Alexander, 1867-1920","Haight, Helen Hill, 1887-1977","Haight, Henry Clement, 1859-1936","Haight, Phoebe, 1824-1898","Haight, Stephen Sweet","Sweet, George, 1821-1898","Young, John M., 1832-1864"],"persname_ssim":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981","Haight, Alexander, 1822-1880","Haight, Elizabeth Barlow, 1889-1974","Haight, Emma Jane, 1858-1939","Haight, George Alexander, 1867-1920","Haight, Helen Hill, 1887-1977","Haight, Henry Clement, 1859-1936","Haight, Phoebe, 1824-1898","Haight, Stephen Sweet","Sweet, George, 1821-1898","Young, John M., 1832-1864"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":156,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-30T07:06:31.410Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_92.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Alexander Haight family collection","title_ssm":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"title_tesim":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1764-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1764-1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0159","/repositories/2/resources/92"],"text":["C0159","/repositories/2/resources/92","Alexander Haight family collection","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Sully Plantation","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Confederate States of America","Daguerreotype","Photography -- Negatives","World War, 1914-1918","Paper money","Account books","Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","Correspondence","Photographs","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","Digitized selections from this collection appear in the   Sesquicentennial Civil War Documents Project   hosted on Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS).","The collection is arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence Series 2: Legal and financial documents Series 3: Photographs and ephemera","Fairfax County: Park Authority. n.d. \"Sully Historic Site History.\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/sully-historic-site/site-history.","Find a Grave. n.d.-a. \"Alexander Haight (1822-1880).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313800/alexander-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Alexander Levi Haight (1891-1981).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313806/alexander_levi-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-c. \"Emma Jane Young Haight (1858-1939).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313803/emma_jane-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-d. \"Henry Clement Haight (1859-1936).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313802/henry_clement-haight.","Wikipedia . 2025. \"Sully Historic Site.\" July 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sully_Historic_Site\u0026oldid=1301635745#Chain_of_ownership.","Alexander Haight was born on February 8, 1822 in Dutchess County, New York to Quaker farmers Jacob (1782-1862) and Amy Clement Haight (1787-1863). In 1842, Jacob and Amy purchased the property known as Sully Plantation in Chantilly, Virginia, which was built by Richard Bland Lee between 1787-1794, and soon after invited Alexander to leave New York and help with the running of the property in Virginia. After moving to Sully, Alexander married Pheobe (also spelled \"Phebe\") Sweet (1824-1898) in 1845 and finished construction of their new home, known as \"Little Sully,\" in 1851. The couple would go on to have four children. Eldest daughter Margaret Amy (also known as Maggie) was born in 1848 and married Thomas W. Lee in 1873, Stephen Sweet was born in 1857 and married Henrietta Lucas in 1891, Henry Clement was born in 1859, and youngest George Alexander was born in 1867.","Despite belonging to the Quaker faith (also known as The Religious Society of Friends), whose members actively fought for abolition, records indicate that the Haight family used enslaved labor during their time at Sully. Ownership of the property remained in the Haight family, although transferring formally to Alexander's sister Maria and her husband James Barlow in 1852, and remained so throughout the Civil War, during which both Union and Confederate soldiers crossed the property. In 1869, the family sold Sully to Stephen Shear, but most members of Alexander and Phoebe's branch of the Haight family remained in and around Fairfax County.","In 1886, Jacob and Amy's son Henry Clement married Emma Jane Young, daughter of Union Soldier John M. Young (1831-1865), and the couple would go on to have four children of their own: Helen Hill (1887-1977), Elizabeth Barlow [later Hamill] (1889-1974), Mary [later Millan] (1890–1964), and Alexander Levi (1891-1981).","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in April 2022.","Collection reprocessed by Meghan Glasbrenner from February-October 2025. Finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from October-November 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to the history of  Fairfax County  and  Northern Virginia , such as the  Randolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection .","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections related to the  Civil War , such as the  William Darke Briscoe Civil War diaries collection , and  World War I , including the  Diary of World War I Red Cross Canteen worker Florence Bishop .","The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I. The collection contains 3 series.","Series 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, such as correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.","Series 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet (brother of Phoebe Haight), currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.","Series 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Series 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, including correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.","All letters on YMCA or Knights of Columbus World War I stationary","Also known as Mrs. Asa Conklin","Letter addressed to Mrs. T.J. Farnham in Illinois","Letter signed \"Aunt Stell\"","Letter signed \"Cousin Howard\"","Full name possibly Charles C. Goodwin, letter on YMCA World War I stationary","Letter addressed \"Dear Sir\", possibly sent to George Sweet","Mixed senders and recipients, some names missing or not legible, includes postmarked envelopes possibly not connected to existing correspondence. Includes partial letters.","Letter addressed to \"Brother\"","Includes six postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder","Includes correspondence sent and received with mother Emma Jane Haight (formerly Young), father Henry Clement Haight, sister Elizabeth Barlow Hamill (formerly Haight), and brother Alexander Levi Haight (also known as Aleck). One letter also signed by Rafka, no other identification.","Mixed senders, some names not legible, includes empty envelope with postmark not connected to correspondence in folder.","Likely James H. Haight (1851-1929)","One letter signed \"MJH\"","Letter damaged, parts illegible","Includes five postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder","Son of Phebe Ferris Ham","Phebe Ferris Ham is mother of John Ham","Multiple senders, includes empty envelope dated October 20, 1893 not connected to correspondence in folder","Letter return address reads \"Mrs. W.A. Hart\"","Letter addressed from Harper's Ferry","Easter card, likely grandaughter of Dr. Alfred Leyburn, Sr. Item digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.","Sender unknown","All letters on YMCA World War I stationary, includes Queensboro Bridge sourvenir postcard","Possibly Margaret Amy Haight, but unconfirmed","Letter sent in YMCA World War I stationary envelope, header on letter reads \"Officeof the Depot Quartermaster\"","Multiple senders and recipients, most agents of the Adams Express Company, includuing: C.R. Bitzer, E. Lucas, and John Clayton","Letter addressed \"To the Sup. Of the N \u0026 W.R.R. machine shop\"","Clerk, Board of Health City of White Plains, New York, includes newspaper clipping from The New York Sun dates May 11, 1919","All letters on Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes three World War I themed postcards","Letter addressed to P. Mason and Co.","January 1871 letter addressed to \"Hon. Secretary of War\" and copy sent to Col. Parker \"Compliments of F.J. Porter\"","Includes original letter and typed transcription","August 14th letter digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.","Date based on content of letter, not date of transcription","Letter addressed \"Dear Children\"","One letter on YMCA World War I stationary, includes on empty envelope","All letters on YMCA and Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes empty envelope dated March 26, 1919 not connected to correspondence in folder.","Virginia District Judge John C. Underwood, folder includes both original and typed transcription.","One letter on Union Civil War stationary","Includes original letter and typed transcription","Includes cover letter to Otis Howard Gardner [F]. C. Ainsworth, The Military Secretary re: request for John M. Young's service record dated October 23, 1906 and brief family history.","Series 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet, currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.","Folder includes original handwritten order, photocopy, and typed information card.","Typed signature: C.N. Booth, Clerk","Folders includes original paper currency, photocopy of 50 dollar note, and photocopy of typed information card.","Includes typed information card","Handmade booklet, with text only on interior two pages.","Includes one handwritten receipt","Includes original document and typed information card","Appointed \"surveyor of the County Road from Frying Pan to Little River Turnpike road\"","Includes original and annotated photocopy of receipt dated September 1862","Photograph of horse found in Series 3.1","Folder includes three original handwritten documents, photocopy reproductions, and typed information card.","Folder includes originals, some reproduction photocopys, and a typed information card.","Ledger covers November 1914 - September 1919","Includes notes with names and addresses, possibly used for payments","Receipt also includes partial letter signed \"Mother\" possibly from Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)","Some receipts addressed to and co-signed by others","Receipts for letters sent to Elizabeth and George Sweet respectively","Includes photocopy of November 1885 receipt","Receipt for 1893 letter addressed to Elizabeth Sweet","Others names listed include Samuel Dickinson and Andrew Winslow Samson","Name spelled Harrisberger in some documents","Folder includes original handwritten order and typed information card.","Receipt for letter sent to \"Mrs. Alexander Haight\" also known as Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)","Includes typed information card inserted into front cover","Folder includes two 1 dollar notes from The City Bank, Augusta, Georgia, one 50 cents note, and one 3 dollar note from Frontier Bank in Potsdam, New York","Series 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation.","Includes original mounted photograph and reproduction copy with typed information. Typed information identifies original photograph as tintype, possibly in error.","Folder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, typed information card, and photocopy newspaper clipping. Ownership document in Series 2.","Subject is wearing a Union Army uniform in one of the portraits.","Albumen print, Brady's Album Gallery No. 427","Folder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, and typed information card.","Folder includes handwritten note from previous processor that identifies the subjects as likely to be Phoebe (formerly Sweet) Haight and her siblings George Sweet and Elizabeth Sweet. Note identifies George incorrectly as Elizabeth's husband.","Inscription on back reads: \"Photo in 1900 A.L. Haight\"","Folders includes snapshot photograph with inscription written in pen on bottom front of image and back of print and 8x10 reproduction of photograph with front inscription included.","Folder includes one snapshopt photograph of an unidentified subject posing outside in a ruffled dress, holding a hat and one 8x10 (possibly enlargement) photograph of an unidentified subject posing in a dark dress seated at a desk.","One portrait in cardboard holder","Folder includes 8 x10 reproduction photographic prints, photocopies of reproductions, typed information card, and envelope address to H.C. Haight. Original daugerrotypes circa 1850s-1860s.","Original photograph taken in 1905","Folder includes 8x10 reproduction photographic prints, a single strip with three negatives of the same image, and typed information card. Inscription written at the bottom of the original image identifies the four seated individuals as: Fountain Beattie, Lycurgus Hutchison, John S. Mosby (\"The Gray Ghost\"), and George Turbeville V. Original photograph taken July 20, 1914.","Folder includes 8x10 reproduction of photograph taken circa 1861-1865 and typed information card.","Folder includes two 8x10 reproductions of photographs taken in June 1863 and typed information card.","Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Folder includes printed memorial statement and typed information card.","All images have become detached from binding, includes illustrations of events and locations that are possibly from another booklet.","Edited by their daughter Alice M. Coates","Folder includes original program and typed information card","For General Election November 7, 1939","Map mounted on heavy backing with name \"Alex Haight\" written along left edge. Full map title reads: \"Sketch of The Country occupied by the Federal \u0026 Confederate Armies on the 18th \u0026 21st July 1861. Taken by Capt. Saml. P. Mitchell, of 1st Virginia Regiment. Published by W. Hargrave White. Richmond Va.\"","Includes Volume 1, No. 3, March 1971 and Index, November 1970-November 1971","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).","The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I.","R 42, C 3, S 1-2\n\nR 42, C 4, S 1\n\nMap Case 27.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981","Haight, Alexander, 1822-1880","Haight, Elizabeth Barlow, 1889-1974","Haight, Emma Jane, 1858-1939","Haight, George Alexander, 1867-1920","Haight, Helen Hill, 1887-1977","Haight, Henry Clement, 1859-1936","Haight, Phoebe, 1824-1898","Haight, Stephen Sweet","Sweet, George, 1821-1898","Young, John M., 1832-1864","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0159","/repositories/2/resources/92"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"collection_ssim":["Alexander Haight family collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Sully Plantation","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Confederate States of America"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Sully Plantation","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Confederate States of America"],"creator_ssm":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981"],"creator_ssim":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981"],"creators_ssim":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Sully Plantation","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Confederate States of America"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Alexander Levi Haight in 1978."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Daguerreotype","Photography -- Negatives","World War, 1914-1918","Paper money","Account books","Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","Correspondence","Photographs","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Daguerreotype","Photography -- Negatives","World War, 1914-1918","Paper money","Account books","Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","Correspondence","Photographs","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7 Linear Feet 7 boxes, 1 map case"],"extent_tesim":["7 Linear Feet 7 boxes, 1 map case"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","Reproductions","Tintypes","Correspondence","Photographs","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigitized selections from this collection appear in the \u003ca href=\"http://mars.gmu.edu/handle/1920/6210\"\u003e Sesquicentennial Civil War Documents Project \u003c/a\u003e hosted on Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS).\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digitized selections from this collection appear in the   Sesquicentennial Civil War Documents Project   hosted on Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Legal and financial documents\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Photographs and ephemera\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence Series 2: Legal and financial documents Series 3: Photographs and ephemera"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFairfax County: Park Authority. n.d. \"Sully Historic Site History.\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/sully-historic-site/site-history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-a. \"Alexander Haight (1822-1880).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313800/alexander-haight.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Alexander Levi Haight (1891-1981).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313806/alexander_levi-haight.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-c. \"Emma Jane Young Haight (1858-1939).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313803/emma_jane-haight.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-d. \"Henry Clement Haight (1859-1936).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313802/henry_clement-haight.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eWikipedia\u003c/title\u003e. 2025. \"Sully Historic Site.\" July 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sully_Historic_Site\u0026amp;oldid=1301635745#Chain_of_ownership.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Fairfax County: Park Authority. n.d. \"Sully Historic Site History.\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/sully-historic-site/site-history.","Find a Grave. n.d.-a. \"Alexander Haight (1822-1880).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313800/alexander-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Alexander Levi Haight (1891-1981).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313806/alexander_levi-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-c. \"Emma Jane Young Haight (1858-1939).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313803/emma_jane-haight.","Find a Grave. n.d.-d. \"Henry Clement Haight (1859-1936).\" Accessed November 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29313802/henry_clement-haight.","Wikipedia . 2025. \"Sully Historic Site.\" July 20. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sully_Historic_Site\u0026oldid=1301635745#Chain_of_ownership."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexander Haight was born on February 8, 1822 in Dutchess County, New York to Quaker farmers Jacob (1782-1862) and Amy Clement Haight (1787-1863). In 1842, Jacob and Amy purchased the property known as Sully Plantation in Chantilly, Virginia, which was built by Richard Bland Lee between 1787-1794, and soon after invited Alexander to leave New York and help with the running of the property in Virginia. After moving to Sully, Alexander married Pheobe (also spelled \"Phebe\") Sweet (1824-1898) in 1845 and finished construction of their new home, known as \"Little Sully,\" in 1851. The couple would go on to have four children. Eldest daughter Margaret Amy (also known as Maggie) was born in 1848 and married Thomas W. Lee in 1873, Stephen Sweet was born in 1857 and married Henrietta Lucas in 1891, Henry Clement was born in 1859, and youngest George Alexander was born in 1867.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDespite belonging to the Quaker faith (also known as The Religious Society of Friends), whose members actively fought for abolition, records indicate that the Haight family used enslaved labor during their time at Sully. Ownership of the property remained in the Haight family, although transferring formally to Alexander's sister Maria and her husband James Barlow in 1852, and remained so throughout the Civil War, during which both Union and Confederate soldiers crossed the property. In 1869, the family sold Sully to Stephen Shear, but most members of Alexander and Phoebe's branch of the Haight family remained in and around Fairfax County.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1886, Jacob and Amy's son Henry Clement married Emma Jane Young, daughter of Union Soldier John M. Young (1831-1865), and the couple would go on to have four children of their own: Helen Hill (1887-1977), Elizabeth Barlow [later Hamill] (1889-1974), Mary [later Millan] (1890–1964), and Alexander Levi (1891-1981).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alexander Haight was born on February 8, 1822 in Dutchess County, New York to Quaker farmers Jacob (1782-1862) and Amy Clement Haight (1787-1863). In 1842, Jacob and Amy purchased the property known as Sully Plantation in Chantilly, Virginia, which was built by Richard Bland Lee between 1787-1794, and soon after invited Alexander to leave New York and help with the running of the property in Virginia. After moving to Sully, Alexander married Pheobe (also spelled \"Phebe\") Sweet (1824-1898) in 1845 and finished construction of their new home, known as \"Little Sully,\" in 1851. The couple would go on to have four children. Eldest daughter Margaret Amy (also known as Maggie) was born in 1848 and married Thomas W. Lee in 1873, Stephen Sweet was born in 1857 and married Henrietta Lucas in 1891, Henry Clement was born in 1859, and youngest George Alexander was born in 1867.","Despite belonging to the Quaker faith (also known as The Religious Society of Friends), whose members actively fought for abolition, records indicate that the Haight family used enslaved labor during their time at Sully. Ownership of the property remained in the Haight family, although transferring formally to Alexander's sister Maria and her husband James Barlow in 1852, and remained so throughout the Civil War, during which both Union and Confederate soldiers crossed the property. In 1869, the family sold Sully to Stephen Shear, but most members of Alexander and Phoebe's branch of the Haight family remained in and around Fairfax County.","In 1886, Jacob and Amy's son Henry Clement married Emma Jane Young, daughter of Union Soldier John M. Young (1831-1865), and the couple would go on to have four children of their own: Helen Hill (1887-1977), Elizabeth Barlow [later Hamill] (1889-1974), Mary [later Millan] (1890–1964), and Alexander Levi (1891-1981)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexander Haight family collection, C0159, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Alexander Haight family collection, C0159, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in April 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollection reprocessed by Meghan Glasbrenner from February-October 2025. Finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from October-November 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in April 2022.","Collection reprocessed by Meghan Glasbrenner from February-October 2025. Finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner from October-November 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to the history of \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/n79043615\"\u003eFairfax County\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/1619\"\u003eNorthern Virginia\u003c/a\u003e, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0311\"\u003eRandolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections related to the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85140205\"\u003eCivil War\u003c/a\u003e, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0239\"\u003eWilliam Darke Briscoe Civil War diaries collection\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85148236\"\u003eWorld War I\u003c/a\u003e, including the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0393\"\u003eDiary of World War I Red Cross Canteen worker Florence Bishop\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to the history of  Fairfax County  and  Northern Virginia , such as the  Randolph H. Lytton historical Virginia collection .","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections related to the  Civil War , such as the  William Darke Briscoe Civil War diaries collection , and  World War I , including the  Diary of World War I Red Cross Canteen worker Florence Bishop ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I. The collection contains 3 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, such as correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet (brother of Phoebe Haight), currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, including correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll letters on YMCA or Knights of Columbus World War I stationary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso known as Mrs. Asa Conklin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed to Mrs. T.J. Farnham in Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter signed \"Aunt Stell\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter signed \"Cousin Howard\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFull name possibly Charles C. Goodwin, letter on YMCA World War I stationary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed \"Dear Sir\", possibly sent to George Sweet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMixed senders and recipients, some names missing or not legible, includes postmarked envelopes possibly not connected to existing correspondence. Includes partial letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed to \"Brother\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes six postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence sent and received with mother Emma Jane Haight (formerly Young), father Henry Clement Haight, sister Elizabeth Barlow Hamill (formerly Haight), and brother Alexander Levi Haight (also known as Aleck). One letter also signed by Rafka, no other identification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMixed senders, some names not legible, includes empty envelope with postmark not connected to correspondence in folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLikely James H. Haight (1851-1929)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne letter signed \"MJH\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter damaged, parts illegible\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes five postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSon of Phebe Ferris Ham\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhebe Ferris Ham is mother of John Ham\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMultiple senders, includes empty envelope dated October 20, 1893 not connected to correspondence in folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter return address reads \"Mrs. W.A. Hart\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed from Harper's Ferry\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEaster card, likely grandaughter of Dr. Alfred Leyburn, Sr. Item digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSender unknown\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll letters on YMCA World War I stationary, includes Queensboro Bridge sourvenir postcard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibly Margaret Amy Haight, but unconfirmed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter sent in YMCA World War I stationary envelope, header on letter reads \"Officeof the Depot Quartermaster\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMultiple senders and recipients, most agents of the Adams Express Company, includuing: C.R. Bitzer, E. Lucas, and John Clayton\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed \"To the Sup. Of the N \u0026amp; W.R.R. machine shop\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClerk, Board of Health City of White Plains, New York, includes newspaper clipping from The New York Sun dates May 11, 1919\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll letters on Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes three World War I themed postcards\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed to P. Mason and Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJanuary 1871 letter addressed to \"Hon. Secretary of War\" and copy sent to Col. Parker \"Compliments of F.J. Porter\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original letter and typed transcription\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 14th letter digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDate based on content of letter, not date of transcription\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter addressed \"Dear Children\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne letter on YMCA World War I stationary, includes on empty envelope\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll letters on YMCA and Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes empty envelope dated March 26, 1919 not connected to correspondence in folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia District Judge John C. Underwood, folder includes both original and typed transcription.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne letter on Union Civil War stationary\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original letter and typed transcription\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes cover letter to Otis Howard Gardner [F]. C. Ainsworth, The Military Secretary re: request for John M. Young's service record dated October 23, 1906 and brief family history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet, currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original handwritten order, photocopy, and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped signature: C.N. Booth, Clerk\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders includes original paper currency, photocopy of 50 dollar note, and photocopy of typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes typed information card\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandmade booklet, with text only on interior two pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one handwritten receipt\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original document and typed information card\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppointed \"surveyor of the County Road from Frying Pan to Little River Turnpike road\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original and annotated photocopy of receipt dated September 1862\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of horse found in Series 3.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes three original handwritten documents, photocopy reproductions, and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes originals, some reproduction photocopys, and a typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLedger covers November 1914 - September 1919\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes with names and addresses, possibly used for payments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt also includes partial letter signed \"Mother\" possibly from Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome receipts addressed to and co-signed by others\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipts for letters sent to Elizabeth and George Sweet respectively\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photocopy of November 1885 receipt\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for 1893 letter addressed to Elizabeth Sweet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOthers names listed include Samuel Dickinson and Andrew Winslow Samson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eName spelled Harrisberger in some documents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original handwritten order and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for letter sent to \"Mrs. Alexander Haight\" also known as Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes typed information card inserted into front cover\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes two 1 dollar notes from The City Bank, Augusta, Georgia, one 50 cents note, and one 3 dollar note from Frontier Bank in Potsdam, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original mounted photograph and reproduction copy with typed information. Typed information identifies original photograph as tintype, possibly in error.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, typed information card, and photocopy newspaper clipping. Ownership document in Series 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject is wearing a Union Army uniform in one of the portraits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbumen print, Brady's Album Gallery No. 427\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes handwritten note from previous processor that identifies the subjects as likely to be Phoebe (formerly Sweet) Haight and her siblings George Sweet and Elizabeth Sweet. Note identifies George incorrectly as Elizabeth's husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInscription on back reads: \"Photo in 1900 A.L. Haight\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders includes snapshot photograph with inscription written in pen on bottom front of image and back of print and 8x10 reproduction of photograph with front inscription included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes one snapshopt photograph of an unidentified subject posing outside in a ruffled dress, holding a hat and one 8x10 (possibly enlargement) photograph of an unidentified subject posing in a dark dress seated at a desk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne portrait in cardboard holder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes 8 x10 reproduction photographic prints, photocopies of reproductions, typed information card, and envelope address to H.C. Haight. Original daugerrotypes circa 1850s-1860s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal photograph taken in 1905\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes 8x10 reproduction photographic prints, a single strip with three negatives of the same image, and typed information card. Inscription written at the bottom of the original image identifies the four seated individuals as: Fountain Beattie, Lycurgus Hutchison, John S. Mosby (\"The Gray Ghost\"), and George Turbeville V. Original photograph taken July 20, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes 8x10 reproduction of photograph taken circa 1861-1865 and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes two 8x10 reproductions of photographs taken in June 1863 and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes printed memorial statement and typed information card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll images have become detached from binding, includes illustrations of events and locations that are possibly from another booklet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdited by their daughter Alice M. Coates\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes original program and typed information card\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor General Election November 7, 1939\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap mounted on heavy backing with name \"Alex Haight\" written along left edge. Full map title reads: \"Sketch of The Country occupied by the Federal \u0026amp; Confederate Armies on the 18th \u0026amp; 21st July 1861. Taken by Capt. Saml. P. Mitchell, of 1st Virginia Regiment. Published by W. Hargrave White. Richmond Va.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Volume 1, No. 3, March 1971 and Index, November 1970-November 1971\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I. The collection contains 3 series.","Series 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, such as correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.","Series 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet (brother of Phoebe Haight), currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.","Series 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Series 1: Correspondence (1838-1920) includes sent and received personal and professional correspondence, including letters, cards, and postcards. The bulk of the correspondence represents personal communications between members of the Haight family, both with each other and with family friends, including a number of letters sent by Helen Hill Haight during her time volunteering with the American Red Cross during World War I. Additional correspondence includes communications concerning business matters, including correspondence to and from legal representatives, and a mix of original and reproduction copy letters sent by Union soldier John M. Young during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically by non-Haight correspondent last name. In cases where a member of the Haight family sent a letter to another Haight, and both are already represented elsewhere in the series, letters are arranged alphabetically by the name of the recipient.","All letters on YMCA or Knights of Columbus World War I stationary","Also known as Mrs. Asa Conklin","Letter addressed to Mrs. T.J. Farnham in Illinois","Letter signed \"Aunt Stell\"","Letter signed \"Cousin Howard\"","Full name possibly Charles C. Goodwin, letter on YMCA World War I stationary","Letter addressed \"Dear Sir\", possibly sent to George Sweet","Mixed senders and recipients, some names missing or not legible, includes postmarked envelopes possibly not connected to existing correspondence. Includes partial letters.","Letter addressed to \"Brother\"","Includes six postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder","Includes correspondence sent and received with mother Emma Jane Haight (formerly Young), father Henry Clement Haight, sister Elizabeth Barlow Hamill (formerly Haight), and brother Alexander Levi Haight (also known as Aleck). One letter also signed by Rafka, no other identification.","Mixed senders, some names not legible, includes empty envelope with postmark not connected to correspondence in folder.","Likely James H. Haight (1851-1929)","One letter signed \"MJH\"","Letter damaged, parts illegible","Includes five postmarked envelopes not connected to correspondence in folder","Son of Phebe Ferris Ham","Phebe Ferris Ham is mother of John Ham","Multiple senders, includes empty envelope dated October 20, 1893 not connected to correspondence in folder","Letter return address reads \"Mrs. W.A. Hart\"","Letter addressed from Harper's Ferry","Easter card, likely grandaughter of Dr. Alfred Leyburn, Sr. Item digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.","Sender unknown","All letters on YMCA World War I stationary, includes Queensboro Bridge sourvenir postcard","Possibly Margaret Amy Haight, but unconfirmed","Letter sent in YMCA World War I stationary envelope, header on letter reads \"Officeof the Depot Quartermaster\"","Multiple senders and recipients, most agents of the Adams Express Company, includuing: C.R. Bitzer, E. Lucas, and John Clayton","Letter addressed \"To the Sup. Of the N \u0026 W.R.R. machine shop\"","Clerk, Board of Health City of White Plains, New York, includes newspaper clipping from The New York Sun dates May 11, 1919","All letters on Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes three World War I themed postcards","Letter addressed to P. Mason and Co.","January 1871 letter addressed to \"Hon. Secretary of War\" and copy sent to Col. Parker \"Compliments of F.J. Porter\"","Includes original letter and typed transcription","August 14th letter digitized due to preservation issues, available upon request.","Date based on content of letter, not date of transcription","Letter addressed \"Dear Children\"","One letter on YMCA World War I stationary, includes on empty envelope","All letters on YMCA and Knights of Columbus World War I stationary, includes empty envelope dated March 26, 1919 not connected to correspondence in folder.","Virginia District Judge John C. Underwood, folder includes both original and typed transcription.","One letter on Union Civil War stationary","Includes original letter and typed transcription","Includes cover letter to Otis Howard Gardner [F]. C. Ainsworth, The Military Secretary re: request for John M. Young's service record dated October 23, 1906 and brief family history.","Series 2: Legal and financial documents (circa 1764-1948) includes personal and professional legal and financial records, most connected to members of the Haight family, including account ledgers, bank, registered letter, and tax receipts, formal and informal contracts and agreements, and other legal documents created by organizations within Fairfax County. Additional documents include Union Army passes issued to Alexander Haight during the Civil War, Alexander Levi Haight's Fairfax County draft classification card issued during World War I, a New York court summons for Stephen Sweet Haight, a California gold dig payment issued to George Sweet, currency notes, including Confederate paper money, and military orders issued during the Civil War. This series is arranged alphabetically either by last name of the subject or creator of the document or by title of the document.","Folder includes original handwritten order, photocopy, and typed information card.","Typed signature: C.N. Booth, Clerk","Folders includes original paper currency, photocopy of 50 dollar note, and photocopy of typed information card.","Includes typed information card","Handmade booklet, with text only on interior two pages.","Includes one handwritten receipt","Includes original document and typed information card","Appointed \"surveyor of the County Road from Frying Pan to Little River Turnpike road\"","Includes original and annotated photocopy of receipt dated September 1862","Photograph of horse found in Series 3.1","Folder includes three original handwritten documents, photocopy reproductions, and typed information card.","Folder includes originals, some reproduction photocopys, and a typed information card.","Ledger covers November 1914 - September 1919","Includes notes with names and addresses, possibly used for payments","Receipt also includes partial letter signed \"Mother\" possibly from Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)","Some receipts addressed to and co-signed by others","Receipts for letters sent to Elizabeth and George Sweet respectively","Includes photocopy of November 1885 receipt","Receipt for 1893 letter addressed to Elizabeth Sweet","Others names listed include Samuel Dickinson and Andrew Winslow Samson","Name spelled Harrisberger in some documents","Folder includes original handwritten order and typed information card.","Receipt for letter sent to \"Mrs. Alexander Haight\" also known as Phoebe Haight (formerly Sweet)","Includes typed information card inserted into front cover","Folder includes two 1 dollar notes from The City Bank, Augusta, Georgia, one 50 cents note, and one 3 dollar note from Frontier Bank in Potsdam, New York","Series 3: Photographs and ephemera (circa 1850s-1976) includes photographs, personal records, mementoes, and general ephemera created or collected by members of the Haight family. It is further divided into two subseries. Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation. Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Sub-series 1: Photographs (circa 1850s-1960s) includes original and reproduction photographic prints, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, with subjects including Sully Plantation, formal and informal portraits of members of the Haight family, Alexander Haight's prize horse, a portrait of a girl enslaved on Sully Plantation identified as Clio, and various locations and individuals in and around Fairfax County. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation.","Includes original mounted photograph and reproduction copy with typed information. Typed information identifies original photograph as tintype, possibly in error.","Folder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, typed information card, and photocopy newspaper clipping. Ownership document in Series 2.","Subject is wearing a Union Army uniform in one of the portraits.","Albumen print, Brady's Album Gallery No. 427","Folder includes original tintype, housed in envelope, reproduction copy, and typed information card.","Folder includes handwritten note from previous processor that identifies the subjects as likely to be Phoebe (formerly Sweet) Haight and her siblings George Sweet and Elizabeth Sweet. Note identifies George incorrectly as Elizabeth's husband.","Inscription on back reads: \"Photo in 1900 A.L. Haight\"","Folders includes snapshot photograph with inscription written in pen on bottom front of image and back of print and 8x10 reproduction of photograph with front inscription included.","Folder includes one snapshopt photograph of an unidentified subject posing outside in a ruffled dress, holding a hat and one 8x10 (possibly enlargement) photograph of an unidentified subject posing in a dark dress seated at a desk.","One portrait in cardboard holder","Folder includes 8 x10 reproduction photographic prints, photocopies of reproductions, typed information card, and envelope address to H.C. Haight. Original daugerrotypes circa 1850s-1860s.","Original photograph taken in 1905","Folder includes 8x10 reproduction photographic prints, a single strip with three negatives of the same image, and typed information card. Inscription written at the bottom of the original image identifies the four seated individuals as: Fountain Beattie, Lycurgus Hutchison, John S. Mosby (\"The Gray Ghost\"), and George Turbeville V. Original photograph taken July 20, 1914.","Folder includes 8x10 reproduction of photograph taken circa 1861-1865 and typed information card.","Folder includes two 8x10 reproductions of photographs taken in June 1863 and typed information card.","Sub-series 2: Records and ephemera (circa 1862-1976) includes personal records and mementoes including programs, booklets, newspapers and clippings, poems, manuscripts, postcards, scrapbooks, and general ephemera items. Items are arranged chronologically by year of creation and grouped by material type or function.","Folder includes printed memorial statement and typed information card.","All images have become detached from binding, includes illustrations of events and locations that are possibly from another booklet.","Edited by their daughter Alice M. Coates","Folder includes original program and typed information card","For General Election November 7, 1939","Map mounted on heavy backing with name \"Alex Haight\" written along left edge. Full map title reads: \"Sketch of The Country occupied by the Federal \u0026 Confederate Armies on the 18th \u0026 21st July 1861. Taken by Capt. Saml. P. Mitchell, of 1st Virginia Regiment. Published by W. Hargrave White. Richmond Va.\"","Includes Volume 1, No. 3, March 1971 and Index, November 1970-November 1971"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1a9c21db7465505ff5fd6fb4dd32382c\"\u003eThe Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Alexander Haight family collection contains correspondence, legal and financial documents, account ledgers, photographs, and other materials created and collected by members of the Haight family of Fairfax County, Virginia, including during their time living and working on Sully Plantation, during and after the Civil War, and into the mid-20th century, including during World War I."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cca8c73795be2609e42bfc24f7715bf9\"\u003eR 42, C 3, S 1-2\n\nR 42, C 4, S 1\n\nMap Case 27.2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 42, C 3, S 1-2\n\nR 42, C 4, S 1\n\nMap Case 27.2"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981","Haight, Alexander, 1822-1880","Haight, Elizabeth Barlow, 1889-1974","Haight, Emma Jane, 1858-1939","Haight, George Alexander, 1867-1920","Haight, Helen Hill, 1887-1977","Haight, Henry Clement, 1859-1936","Haight, Phoebe, 1824-1898","Haight, Stephen Sweet","Sweet, George, 1821-1898","Young, John M., 1832-1864"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Haight, Alexander, 1822-1880","Haight, Elizabeth Barlow, 1889-1974","Haight, Emma Jane, 1858-1939","Haight, George Alexander, 1867-1920","Haight, Helen Hill, 1887-1977","Haight, Henry Clement, 1859-1936","Haight, Phoebe, 1824-1898","Haight, Stephen Sweet","Sweet, George, 1821-1898","Young, John M., 1832-1864"],"persname_ssim":["Haight, Alexander Levi, 1891-1981","Haight, Alexander, 1822-1880","Haight, Elizabeth Barlow, 1889-1974","Haight, Emma Jane, 1858-1939","Haight, George Alexander, 1867-1920","Haight, Helen Hill, 1887-1977","Haight, Henry Clement, 1859-1936","Haight, Phoebe, 1824-1898","Haight, Stephen Sweet","Sweet, George, 1821-1898","Young, John M., 1832-1864"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":156,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-30T07:06:31.410Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_92"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"American Public Transportation Association records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"American Public Transportation Association","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_14.xml","title_filing_ssi":"American Public Transportation Association records","title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"text":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14","American Public Transportation Association records","Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","A selection of documents from the collection are available through the  .","Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987 Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997 Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992 Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977 Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978 Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992 Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999","The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.","Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.","The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            ","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             ","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  ","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            ","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         ","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               ","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. ","This series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Accumulation of Mileage Figures.","APTIST Program with Transit Casualty.","Plans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.","Economics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Information on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.","Accident - Sudden Illness of Operators.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Check List for Bus Driver Training.","Reports on Batteries.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Motor Buses.","A Guide to Supervisory Development.","Current Collection Equipment.","Conversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.","Rectifiers.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Progress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Use of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.","Trolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Substitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.","Electric Track Switch Circuits.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Trolley Wire Wear and Breaks.","Trolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.","Electric Track Switches.","ASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.","Electric line poles and overhead construction manuals.","Catenary Overhead Construction.","Poles and overhead supply line manuals.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Federal Public Transportation Act of 1978.","Meeting minutes.","Executive Committee retreat.","ASAE Evaluation.","Role of APTA Vice Presidents.","Meeting packet.","Retreat and Meeting packet.","APTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.","Discussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.","Transit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Percy Amendment.","Percy Amendment.","H.R. 18185.","Testimony before Congress.","Testimony before Congress.","H.R. 16621.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Cleaning of Transit Vehicles.","Regrooving of Tires.","Recommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.","Progress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.","Brake Squel Elimination Replies.","Reading file. Folder 1 of 2.","Reading file. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Operating Plan.","Report of Committee on Express Bus Service.","Report of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.","Rapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.","Progress Report.","Design and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.","Specifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Advertising and behavior on buses.","Restructuring of the Public Relations Division.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Automotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.","Robert L. Sommerville memorandum.","Characteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.","Retirement gift for Eugene McCaul.","Motor Coach Interchange Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Substitute Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Roster.","Meeting minutes.","Resolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.","Legal opinions on loss and damages.","Batteries rental or purchase.","Rental batteries and bus rental.","Purchase and rental of batteries.","Handling of new and repaired units.","Purchasing practices.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.","Initial Stocking and Material Return Policy.","Exchange of Specifications.","Tires.","Tires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.","Committee on Problems of Automation.","Report of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.","Batteries.","Committee on Services for Profit.","Cooperation with the Mechnical Division.","Replies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Recommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes.","Correspondence. Folder 1 of 2.","Correspondence. Folder 2 of 2.","A Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Survey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.","Public Relations Practices.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.","ANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.","ANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.","Form for Reporting Derailments.","Report on switch devices.","Safety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.","Trolley Overhead Construction.","Surface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Proper Locations for Bus Stops.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meeting agenda.","Meeting minutes (June 11, 1986).","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Track Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.","Maintenance and Paving of Bridges.","Corrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.","Development of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.","Functional Design of Bus Garages.","Use of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.","Paving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.","Snow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.","Design and Construction of Bus Loops.","Joint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.","This series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ASAE Evaluation Report.","Attendee Research.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Demand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).","Chicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 3 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 4 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 5 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 1 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 2 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","27th Annual Conference.","Procedure manuals correspondence.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Escrow arrangement.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Executive Committee Meeting.","This is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bulletin No. 56: Public Ownership and Operation of Electric Railways Part I United States.","APTA Evaluation Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Insurance and safety.","Loss of use while vehicle under repair.","Folder 1 of 7","Folder 2 of 7","Folder 3 of 7","Folder 4 of 7","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Bulletin No. 736.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","General Rules of Practice.","Rail.","Regulations of Motor Trucks.","Ruling on Trolley Buses.","General information.","Lists.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ATA Reports.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 1 of 2.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 2 of 2.","Index of Expense Reporting Documentation.","IRT Committee.","Task I Report.","Task II Report.","Task V Industry Control Board Meeting.","Task IV Report. Folder 1 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 2 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 3 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 4 of 4.","Report.","Interim Task III Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Safety Review Panel for the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of the Oregon-Banfield Light Rail Project.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the July 10, 1985, Accident of the Red Line of the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the Metro-Dade Transportation Administration.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Recording and Off the Job Injuries.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Photograph.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Program Liaison Board.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","This series consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.","Graphics and signs.","Exhibits of Latest Newspaper Ads and Photos of Signs in MTA Stations.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Plan of Reorganization of Grand Rapids Railroad Company.","Includes information on National City Lines. Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Readjustment of Traction Agreement Between the City of Pittsburgh and the Pittsburgh Railways Company.","Transcript of Testimony of Dr. John Bauer on Madison Avenue Bus Operation.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Commuter Railroad Service in the National Capital Region.","This series contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.","Chicago Transit Authority Annual Report.","Honolulu of Tomorrow.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"collection_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creators_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jim Olivetti, Information Center Manager, Department of Transportation, 2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA selection of documents from the collection are available through the \u003cextptr title=\"American Public Transportation records online collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/s/xd3dpv\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["A selection of documents from the collection are available through the  ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Committees, 1908-1987\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Legislation, 1918-1977\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Labor, 1933-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1946-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987 Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997 Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992 Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977 Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978 Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992 Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmerican Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccumulation of Mileage Figures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPTIST Program with Transit Casualty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEconomics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccident - Sudden Illness of Operators.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCheck List for Bus Driver Training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on Batteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Motor Buses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Guide to Supervisory Development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCurrent Collection Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRectifiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Headway Recorders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubstitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric Track Switch Circuits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Wire Wear and Breaks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric Track Switches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric line poles and overhead construction manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatenary Overhead Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoles and overhead supply line manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Public Transportation Act of 1978.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive Committee retreat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASAE Evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRole of APTA Vice Presidents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting packet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetreat and Meeting packet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Reference Manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Reference Manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Transit Assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Transit Assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePercy Amendment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePercy Amendment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 18185.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimony before Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimony before Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 16621.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCleaning of Transit Vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrooving of Tires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrake Squel Elimination Replies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReading file. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReading file. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Plan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of Committee on Express Bus Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesign and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising and behavior on buses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestructuring of the Public Relations Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutomotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert L. Sommerville memorandum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharacteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetirement gift for Eugene McCaul.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Interchange Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Substitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubstitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Substitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal opinions on loss and damages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBatteries rental or purchase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRental batteries and bus rental.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchase and rental of batteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandling of new and repaired units.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchasing practices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInitial Stocking and Material Return Policy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExchange of Specifications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee on Problems of Automation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBatteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee on Services for Profit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooperation with the Mechnical Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReplies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvisory Committee on Rail Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvisory Committee on Rail Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurvey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublic Relations Practices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForm for Reporting Derailments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport on switch devices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSafety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Overhead Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProper Locations for Bus Stops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting agenda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes (June 11, 1986).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrack Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaintenance and Paving of Bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDevelopment of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFunctional Design of Bus Garages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSnow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesign and Construction of Bus Loops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASAE Evaluation Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttendee Research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDemand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. 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Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReadjustment of Traction Agreement Between the City of Pittsburgh and the Pittsburgh Railways Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscript of Testimony of Dr. John Bauer on Madison Avenue Bus Operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommuter Railroad Service in the National Capital Region.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChicago Transit Authority Annual Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHonolulu of Tomorrow.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            ","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             ","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  ","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            ","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         ","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               ","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. ","This series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Accumulation of Mileage Figures.","APTIST Program with Transit Casualty.","Plans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.","Economics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Information on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.","Accident - Sudden Illness of Operators.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Check List for Bus Driver Training.","Reports on Batteries.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Motor Buses.","A Guide to Supervisory Development.","Current Collection Equipment.","Conversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.","Rectifiers.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Progress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Use of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.","Trolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Substitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.","Electric Track Switch Circuits.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Trolley Wire Wear and Breaks.","Trolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.","Electric Track Switches.","ASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.","Electric line poles and overhead construction manuals.","Catenary Overhead Construction.","Poles and overhead supply line manuals.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Federal Public Transportation Act of 1978.","Meeting minutes.","Executive Committee retreat.","ASAE Evaluation.","Role of APTA Vice Presidents.","Meeting packet.","Retreat and Meeting packet.","APTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.","Discussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.","Transit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Percy Amendment.","Percy Amendment.","H.R. 18185.","Testimony before Congress.","Testimony before Congress.","H.R. 16621.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Cleaning of Transit Vehicles.","Regrooving of Tires.","Recommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.","Progress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.","Brake Squel Elimination Replies.","Reading file. Folder 1 of 2.","Reading file. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Operating Plan.","Report of Committee on Express Bus Service.","Report of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.","Rapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.","Progress Report.","Design and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.","Specifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Advertising and behavior on buses.","Restructuring of the Public Relations Division.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Automotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.","Robert L. Sommerville memorandum.","Characteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.","Retirement gift for Eugene McCaul.","Motor Coach Interchange Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Substitute Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Roster.","Meeting minutes.","Resolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.","Legal opinions on loss and damages.","Batteries rental or purchase.","Rental batteries and bus rental.","Purchase and rental of batteries.","Handling of new and repaired units.","Purchasing practices.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.","Initial Stocking and Material Return Policy.","Exchange of Specifications.","Tires.","Tires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.","Committee on Problems of Automation.","Report of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.","Batteries.","Committee on Services for Profit.","Cooperation with the Mechnical Division.","Replies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Recommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes.","Correspondence. Folder 1 of 2.","Correspondence. Folder 2 of 2.","A Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Survey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.","Public Relations Practices.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.","ANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.","ANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.","Form for Reporting Derailments.","Report on switch devices.","Safety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.","Trolley Overhead Construction.","Surface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Proper Locations for Bus Stops.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meeting agenda.","Meeting minutes (June 11, 1986).","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Track Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.","Maintenance and Paving of Bridges.","Corrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.","Development of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.","Functional Design of Bus Garages.","Use of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.","Paving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.","Snow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.","Design and Construction of Bus Loops.","Joint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.","This series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ASAE Evaluation Report.","Attendee Research.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Demand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).","Chicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 3 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 4 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 5 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 1 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 2 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","27th Annual Conference.","Procedure manuals correspondence.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Escrow arrangement.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Executive Committee Meeting.","This is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bulletin No. 56: Public Ownership and Operation of Electric Railways Part I United States.","APTA Evaluation Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Insurance and safety.","Loss of use while vehicle under repair.","Folder 1 of 7","Folder 2 of 7","Folder 3 of 7","Folder 4 of 7","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Bulletin No. 736.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","General Rules of Practice.","Rail.","Regulations of Motor Trucks.","Ruling on Trolley Buses.","General information.","Lists.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ATA Reports.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 1 of 2.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 2 of 2.","Index of Expense Reporting Documentation.","IRT Committee.","Task I Report.","Task II Report.","Task V Industry Control Board Meeting.","Task IV Report. Folder 1 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 2 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 3 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 4 of 4.","Report.","Interim Task III Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Safety Review Panel for the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of the Oregon-Banfield Light Rail Project.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the July 10, 1985, Accident of the Red Line of the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the Metro-Dade Transportation Administration.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Recording and Off the Job Injuries.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Photograph.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Program Liaison Board.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","This series consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.","Graphics and signs.","Exhibits of Latest Newspaper Ads and Photos of Signs in MTA Stations.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Plan of Reorganization of Grand Rapids Railroad Company.","Includes information on National City Lines. Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Readjustment of Traction Agreement Between the City of Pittsburgh and the Pittsburgh Railways Company.","Transcript of Testimony of Dr. John Bauer on Madison Avenue Bus Operation.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Commuter Railroad Service in the National Capital Region.","This series contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.","Chicago Transit Authority Annual Report.","Honolulu of Tomorrow."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_faa1e60c83c8659f77ecdee0a39c2732\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1799,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:39:04.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_14.xml","title_filing_ssi":"American Public Transportation Association records","title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"text":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14","American Public Transportation Association records","Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","A selection of documents from the collection are available through the  .","Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987 Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997 Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992 Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977 Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978 Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992 Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999","The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.","Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.","The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            ","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             ","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  ","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            ","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         ","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               ","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. ","This series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Accumulation of Mileage Figures.","APTIST Program with Transit Casualty.","Plans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.","Economics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Information on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.","Accident - Sudden Illness of Operators.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Check List for Bus Driver Training.","Reports on Batteries.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Motor Buses.","A Guide to Supervisory Development.","Current Collection Equipment.","Conversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.","Rectifiers.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Progress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Use of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.","Trolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Substitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.","Electric Track Switch Circuits.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Trolley Wire Wear and Breaks.","Trolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.","Electric Track Switches.","ASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.","Electric line poles and overhead construction manuals.","Catenary Overhead Construction.","Poles and overhead supply line manuals.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Federal Public Transportation Act of 1978.","Meeting minutes.","Executive Committee retreat.","ASAE Evaluation.","Role of APTA Vice Presidents.","Meeting packet.","Retreat and Meeting packet.","APTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.","Discussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.","Transit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Percy Amendment.","Percy Amendment.","H.R. 18185.","Testimony before Congress.","Testimony before Congress.","H.R. 16621.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Cleaning of Transit Vehicles.","Regrooving of Tires.","Recommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.","Progress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.","Brake Squel Elimination Replies.","Reading file. Folder 1 of 2.","Reading file. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Operating Plan.","Report of Committee on Express Bus Service.","Report of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.","Rapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.","Progress Report.","Design and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.","Specifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Advertising and behavior on buses.","Restructuring of the Public Relations Division.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Automotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.","Robert L. Sommerville memorandum.","Characteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.","Retirement gift for Eugene McCaul.","Motor Coach Interchange Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Substitute Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Roster.","Meeting minutes.","Resolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.","Legal opinions on loss and damages.","Batteries rental or purchase.","Rental batteries and bus rental.","Purchase and rental of batteries.","Handling of new and repaired units.","Purchasing practices.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.","Initial Stocking and Material Return Policy.","Exchange of Specifications.","Tires.","Tires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.","Committee on Problems of Automation.","Report of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.","Batteries.","Committee on Services for Profit.","Cooperation with the Mechnical Division.","Replies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Recommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes.","Correspondence. Folder 1 of 2.","Correspondence. Folder 2 of 2.","A Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Survey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.","Public Relations Practices.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.","ANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.","ANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.","Form for Reporting Derailments.","Report on switch devices.","Safety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.","Trolley Overhead Construction.","Surface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Proper Locations for Bus Stops.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meeting agenda.","Meeting minutes (June 11, 1986).","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Track Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.","Maintenance and Paving of Bridges.","Corrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.","Development of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.","Functional Design of Bus Garages.","Use of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.","Paving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.","Snow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.","Design and Construction of Bus Loops.","Joint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.","This series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ASAE Evaluation Report.","Attendee Research.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Demand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).","Chicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 3 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 4 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 5 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 1 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 2 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","27th Annual Conference.","Procedure manuals correspondence.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Escrow arrangement.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Executive Committee Meeting.","This is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bulletin No. 56: Public Ownership and Operation of Electric Railways Part I United States.","APTA Evaluation Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Insurance and safety.","Loss of use while vehicle under repair.","Folder 1 of 7","Folder 2 of 7","Folder 3 of 7","Folder 4 of 7","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Bulletin No. 736.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","General Rules of Practice.","Rail.","Regulations of Motor Trucks.","Ruling on Trolley Buses.","General information.","Lists.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ATA Reports.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 1 of 2.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 2 of 2.","Index of Expense Reporting Documentation.","IRT Committee.","Task I Report.","Task II Report.","Task V Industry Control Board Meeting.","Task IV Report. Folder 1 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 2 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 3 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 4 of 4.","Report.","Interim Task III Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Safety Review Panel for the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of the Oregon-Banfield Light Rail Project.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the July 10, 1985, Accident of the Red Line of the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the Metro-Dade Transportation Administration.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Recording and Off the Job Injuries.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Photograph.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Program Liaison Board.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","This series consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.","Graphics and signs.","Exhibits of Latest Newspaper Ads and Photos of Signs in MTA Stations.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Plan of Reorganization of Grand Rapids Railroad Company.","Includes information on National City Lines. Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Readjustment of Traction Agreement Between the City of Pittsburgh and the Pittsburgh Railways Company.","Transcript of Testimony of Dr. John Bauer on Madison Avenue Bus Operation.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Commuter Railroad Service in the National Capital Region.","This series contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.","Chicago Transit Authority Annual Report.","Honolulu of Tomorrow.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"collection_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creators_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jim Olivetti, Information Center Manager, Department of Transportation, 2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA selection of documents from the collection are available through the \u003cextptr title=\"American Public Transportation records online collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/s/xd3dpv\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["A selection of documents from the collection are available through the  ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Committees, 1908-1987\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Legislation, 1918-1977\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Labor, 1933-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1946-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987 Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997 Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992 Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977 Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978 Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992 Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmerican Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccumulation of Mileage Figures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPTIST Program with Transit Casualty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEconomics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccident - Sudden Illness of Operators.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCheck List for Bus Driver Training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on Batteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of Modernization with Motor Buses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Guide to Supervisory Development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCurrent Collection Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRectifiers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Headway Recorders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubstitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric Track Switch Circuits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Wire Wear and Breaks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric Track Switches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElectric line poles and overhead construction manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatenary Overhead Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoles and overhead supply line manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Public Transportation Act of 1978.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive Committee retreat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASAE Evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRole of APTA Vice Presidents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting packet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetreat and Meeting packet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Reference Manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Reference Manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Transit Assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFederal Transit Assistance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePercy Amendment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePercy Amendment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 18185.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimony before Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimony before Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH.R. 16621.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCleaning of Transit Vehicles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrooving of Tires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrake Squel Elimination Replies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReading file. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReading file. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperating Plan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of Committee on Express Bus Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesign and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpecifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising and behavior on buses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestructuring of the Public Relations Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutomotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert L. Sommerville memorandum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharacteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRetirement gift for Eugene McCaul.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Interchange Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Substitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubstitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMotor Coach Substitute Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal opinions on loss and damages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBatteries rental or purchase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRental batteries and bus rental.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchase and rental of batteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandling of new and repaired units.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchasing practices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInitial Stocking and Material Return Policy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExchange of Specifications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee on Problems of Automation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBatteries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee on Services for Profit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCooperation with the Mechnical Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReplies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvisory Committee on Rail Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvisory Committee on Rail Cars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurvey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublic Relations Practices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASA D15 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUSASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Standards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForm for Reporting Derailments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport on switch devices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSafety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrolley Overhead Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProper Locations for Bus Stops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting agenda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes (June 11, 1986).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrack Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaintenance and Paving of Bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDevelopment of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFunctional Design of Bus Garages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSnow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesign and Construction of Bus Loops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eASAE Evaluation Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttendee Research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDemand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSan Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eState of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eState of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eState of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e27th Annual Conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure manuals correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure Manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure Manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure Manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedure Manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEscrow arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive Committee Meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  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Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            ","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             ","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  ","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            ","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         ","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               ","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. ","This series includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Accumulation of Mileage Figures.","APTIST Program with Transit Casualty.","Plans for the annual meeting. Includes photographs of potential entertainment.","Economics of Use of Buses of Various Sizes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes photographs of bus exterior, interior, and wheelchair lift .","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Information on Mail Questionnaires to Witnesses and Witness Cards used by Operators.","Accident - Sudden Illness of Operators.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Check List for Bus Driver Training.","Reports on Batteries.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Trolley Coaches.","Results of Modernization with Motor Buses.","A Guide to Supervisory Development.","Current Collection Equipment.","Conversion of Street Car Electric Line Facilities to Provide for Rubber Tires Vehicle Operation.","Rectifiers.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Progress Report on Development of Motor Coach Headway Recorders.","Use of Carbon Insert Shoe Collectors on Street Cars.","Trolley Wire Wear and Brake Line Maintenance Performance.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Substitution of Mercury Arc Rectifiers for Rotating Power Conversion Equipment.","Electric Track Switch Circuits.","Trolley Coach Overhead Installation Costs.","Trolley Wire Wear and Breaks.","Trolley Coach and Streetcar Power Distribution Systems.","Electric Track Switches.","ASA Specifications for Tubular Steel Poles for Electric Line Construction.","Electric line poles and overhead construction manuals.","Catenary Overhead Construction.","Poles and overhead supply line manuals.","Trolley Coach Power Distribution Systems.","Federal Public Transportation Act of 1978.","Meeting minutes.","Executive Committee retreat.","ASAE Evaluation.","Role of APTA Vice Presidents.","Meeting packet.","Retreat and Meeting packet.","APTA Staff Analysis 1979 Action Agenda.","Discussions of Major Issues Facing APTA.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 1 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 2 of 3.","American Society of Association Executives APTA Evaluation. Folder 3 of 3.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 1 of 2.","Operating Subsidies. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Reference Manual.","Rapid Transit Fare Structure and Collection Methods.","Transit Industry Internal Audit Department Directory.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Federal Transit Assistance.","Percy Amendment.","Percy Amendment.","H.R. 18185.","Testimony before Congress.","Testimony before Congress.","H.R. 16621.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Cleaning of Transit Vehicles.","Regrooving of Tires.","Recommended Practices for Proper Brake Maintenance.","Progress Report on Elimination of Brake Noise.","Brake Squel Elimination Replies.","Reading file. Folder 1 of 2.","Reading file. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Operating Plan.","Report of Committee on Express Bus Service.","Report of Committee on Economics of Service to New Areas.","Rapid Transit Way and Structure Matters.","Progress Report.","Design and Development of Feeder Systems for Trolley Bus Operation.","Specifications for Single-Section Tapered and High Strength Sectional Tubular Steel Poles.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Advertising and behavior on buses.","Restructuring of the Public Relations Division.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Automotive Safety Foundation Joint Committee with the IRT and the ATA.","Robert L. Sommerville memorandum.","Characteristics of the Urban Transit Mode.","Retirement gift for Eugene McCaul.","Motor Coach Interchange Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Substitute Materials.","Motor Coach Substitute Materials.","Roster.","Meeting minutes.","Resolutions Governing the Activities of the ATA Divisions.","Legal opinions on loss and damages.","Batteries rental or purchase.","Rental batteries and bus rental.","Purchase and rental of batteries.","Handling of new and repaired units.","Purchasing practices.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 1 of 2.","Material Classification Guide. Folder 2 of 2.","Initial Stocking and Material Return Policy.","Exchange of Specifications.","Tires.","Tires. Also includes document from 1938 with list of transit companies.","Committee on Problems of Automation.","Report of the Subcommittee on Fuels and Lubricants.","Batteries.","Committee on Services for Profit.","Cooperation with the Mechnical Division.","Replies on the Handling of New and Repaired Parts.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes.  Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Recommended Maintenance Procedure for Resilient Wheel D-1.","Meetings.","Meetings.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Advisory Committee on Rail Cars.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes.","Correspondence. Folder 1 of 2.","Correspondence. Folder 2 of 2.","A Short Cut Method of Transit Vehicle Selection for the Combined Rail and Bus Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Survey of Changes in Duration and Frequency of Daily Services.","Public Relations Practices.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Measure of Bus Maintenance Productivity.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI C2 National Electrical Safety Code.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ANSI D7 Inspection Requirements.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","ASA D15 Accident Statistics.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","USASI D17 Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards.","ANSI Z16 Accident Standards. Appears to be a 1970s revision of the 1941 document.","ANSI Z16 Accident Statistics.","ANSI D18 Training of Automotive Mechanics.","Form for Reporting Derailments.","Report on switch devices.","Safety in Track Construction and Maintenance Work.","Trolley Overhead Construction.","Surface, Subway, and High Speed Track Construction.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Proper Locations for Bus Stops.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 1 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 2 of 3.","Reliability, Availability, and Maintenance Task Force. Folder 3 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 1 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 2 of 3.","Moving People Safely and Design Guidelines. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Meeting minutes. Folder 1 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 2 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 3 of 4.","Meeting minutes. Folder 4 of 4.","Meeting agenda.","Meeting minutes (June 11, 1986).","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Track Pavements Design, Construction, and Maintenance.","Maintenance and Paving of Bridges.","Corrosion Inhibitors as Additives to Salt in Removal of Snow and Ice from Streets.","Development of Air-Entrained Concrete and Procedures for Its Use.","Functional Design of Bus Garages.","Use of Chloride-Resisting Concrete in Street Railway Track Construction.","Paving of Loops, Operating Yards, and Railroad Crossings.","Snow and Ice Removal Distribution of Abrasive Materials.","Design and Construction of Bus Loops.","Joint Trackwork Electrical Design Guidelines.","This series includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ASAE Evaluation Report.","Attendee Research.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Demand-Activated Systems (Dial-A-Ride).","Chicago, Illinois, April 23-27, 1973.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 1 of 2.","San Francisco, April 14-16, 1974. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 2.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 1 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 2 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 3 of 4.","Washington, D.C., March 31-April 4, 1975. Folder 4 of 4.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 1 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 2 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 3 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 4 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976. Folder 5 of 5.","Toronto, Ontario, April 6-8, 1976.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 1 of 2.","Washington, D.C., June 28-30, 1977. Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 1 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 2 of 3.","State of the Art of Safety in Urban Mass Transportation. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","27th Annual Conference.","Procedure manuals correspondence.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Procedure Manuals.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Escrow arrangement.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Executive Committee Meeting.","This is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bulletin No. 56: Public Ownership and Operation of Electric Railways Part I United States.","APTA Evaluation Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Insurance and safety.","Loss of use while vehicle under repair.","Folder 1 of 7","Folder 2 of 7","Folder 3 of 7","Folder 4 of 7","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Bulletin No. 736.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","General Rules of Practice.","Rail.","Regulations of Motor Trucks.","Ruling on Trolley Buses.","General information.","Lists.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","ATA Reports.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 1 of 2.","Orientation Seminar. Folder 2 of 2.","Index of Expense Reporting Documentation.","IRT Committee.","Task I Report.","Task II Report.","Task V Industry Control Board Meeting.","Task IV Report. Folder 1 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 2 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 3 of 4.","Task IV Report. Folder 4 of 4.","Report.","Interim Task III Report.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Safety Review Panel for the Tri-County Metropolitan Transportation District of the Oregon-Banfield Light Rail Project.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the July 10, 1985, Accident of the Red Line of the Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority.","Report of the American Public Transit Association Panel of Inquiry for the Metro-Dade Transportation Administration.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Recording and Off the Job Injuries.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Photograph.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Car Equipment Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Liaison Board.","Fare Collection Reliability Program Liaison Board.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2","Folder 2 of 2","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","This series consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","This series consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.","Graphics and signs.","Exhibits of Latest Newspaper Ads and Photos of Signs in MTA Stations.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","International Railway Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Includes maps of individual states and nationwide maps published by the American Map Company.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Plan of Reorganization of Grand Rapids Railroad Company.","Includes information on National City Lines. Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Readjustment of Traction Agreement Between the City of Pittsburgh and the Pittsburgh Railways Company.","Transcript of Testimony of Dr. John Bauer on Madison Avenue Bus Operation.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Commuter Railroad Service in the National Capital Region.","This series contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii.","Chicago Transit Authority Annual Report.","Honolulu of Tomorrow."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_faa1e60c83c8659f77ecdee0a39c2732\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1799,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:39:04.209Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Clarence J. Robinson papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Robinson, Clarence J., 1897-1983","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Collection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_152.xml","title_ssm":["Clarence J. Robinson papers"],"title_tesim":["Clarence J. Robinson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1897-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1897-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0035","/repositories/2/resources/152"],"text":["C0035","/repositories/2/resources/152","Clarence J. Robinson papers","Photographs","Scrapbooks","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged by subject.","Clarence J. Robinson was a businessman, philanthropist, and one of George Mason University's greatest benefactors. Robinson served in the Signal Corps during World War I, became president of his father's company, George H. Robinson and Sons, Inc., and started the Robinson Terminal Company in 1939. Robinson cofounded the United Virginia Bank with J. Harvie Wilkinson, Jr., for which he served as chairman of the board until 1966. He also served as president of the First and Citizens National Bank in Alexandria, director of Virginia Electric and Power Company, Washington Gas Light Company, and the Virginia Foundation for Independent Colleges. In 1964-1969 Robinson served as Chairman of the Advisory Board of George Mason University. Robinson passed away in 1983, leaving the university a large bequest, which has enabled the appointment of distinguished faculty under the title Robinson Professor.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009.","The Special Collections Research Center holds the papers of various Robinson Professors, as well as the ","Collection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).","Collection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Robinson, Clarence J., 1897-1983","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0035","/repositories/2/resources/152"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Clarence J. 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Robinson was a businessman, philanthropist, and one of George Mason University's greatest benefactors. Robinson served in the Signal Corps during World War I, became president of his father's company, George H. Robinson and Sons, Inc., and started the Robinson Terminal Company in 1939. Robinson cofounded the United Virginia Bank with J. Harvie Wilkinson, Jr., for which he served as chairman of the board until 1966. He also served as president of the First and Citizens National Bank in Alexandria, director of Virginia Electric and Power Company, Washington Gas Light Company, and the Virginia Foundation for Independent Colleges. In 1964-1969 Robinson served as Chairman of the Advisory Board of George Mason University. Robinson passed away in 1983, leaving the university a large bequest, which has enabled the appointment of distinguished faculty under the title Robinson Professor."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClarence J. Robinson papers, C0035, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Clarence J. Robinson papers, C0035, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. 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Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Robinson, Clarence J., 1897-1983"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Robinson, Clarence J., 1897-1983"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:39:04.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_152.xml","title_ssm":["Clarence J. Robinson papers"],"title_tesim":["Clarence J. Robinson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1897-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1897-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0035","/repositories/2/resources/152"],"text":["C0035","/repositories/2/resources/152","Clarence J. Robinson papers","Photographs","Scrapbooks","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged by subject.","Clarence J. Robinson was a businessman, philanthropist, and one of George Mason University's greatest benefactors. Robinson served in the Signal Corps during World War I, became president of his father's company, George H. Robinson and Sons, Inc., and started the Robinson Terminal Company in 1939. Robinson cofounded the United Virginia Bank with J. Harvie Wilkinson, Jr., for which he served as chairman of the board until 1966. He also served as president of the First and Citizens National Bank in Alexandria, director of Virginia Electric and Power Company, Washington Gas Light Company, and the Virginia Foundation for Independent Colleges. In 1964-1969 Robinson served as Chairman of the Advisory Board of George Mason University. Robinson passed away in 1983, leaving the university a large bequest, which has enabled the appointment of distinguished faculty under the title Robinson Professor.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009.","The Special Collections Research Center holds the papers of various Robinson Professors, as well as the ","Collection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).","Collection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Robinson, Clarence J., 1897-1983","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0035","/repositories/2/resources/152"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Clarence J. 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Robinson was a businessman, philanthropist, and one of George Mason University's greatest benefactors. Robinson served in the Signal Corps during World War I, became president of his father's company, George H. Robinson and Sons, Inc., and started the Robinson Terminal Company in 1939. Robinson cofounded the United Virginia Bank with J. Harvie Wilkinson, Jr., for which he served as chairman of the board until 1966. He also served as president of the First and Citizens National Bank in Alexandria, director of Virginia Electric and Power Company, Washington Gas Light Company, and the Virginia Foundation for Independent Colleges. In 1964-1969 Robinson served as Chairman of the Advisory Board of George Mason University. Robinson passed away in 1983, leaving the university a large bequest, which has enabled the appointment of distinguished faculty under the title Robinson Professor."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClarence J. Robinson papers, C0035, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Clarence J. Robinson papers, C0035, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds the papers of various Robinson Professors, as well as the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Robinson Professor Office records.\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0085\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds the papers of various Robinson Professors, as well as the "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_11214d9811071a6129b556c1f1fd227e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Collection contains a scrapbook and photograph book, a personal property appraisal, a copy of Robinson's last will and testament, a Robinson estate visitors' log, and a photograph of Clarence and Abbie Robinson in 1942."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Robinson, Clarence J., 1897-1983"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Robinson, Clarence J., 1897-1983"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:39:04.209Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_152"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"College of Visual and Performing Arts records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The College of Visual and Performing Arts records contains information about several departments within the college itself along with many posters, playbills and class materials ranging from the 1960s-2015. As the College of Visual and Performing Arts was established in 1990, much of the collection is made up from materials from the departments pre-dating the time when the College brought them all together.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_577.xml","title_ssm":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"title_tesim":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["R0011","/repositories/2/resources/577"],"text":["R0011","/repositories/2/resources/577","College of Visual and Performing Arts records","Photography -- Negatives","Dance","George Mason University. Center for Study of Public Choice","Music","Theater","Playwriting","Color photography","Slides (Photography)","Theater programs","Performing arts","Negatives","Performing arts posters","Photographs","Playscript","Theatrical posters","Color photographs","Concert posters","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by subject first and then chronologically and alphabetically respectively."," The collection was arranged as such in order to maintain cohesion between the series and subjects within it in a meaningful way in terms of dates. When dates were unreliable, alphabetical organization was used to add order to the materials. A note: The boxes in each series are not always chronological or next to one another in the stacks.","Series 1: International Arts Festival, 1980s-2005 (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, 1962-2012 (Boxes 3-10, 36, 44) Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA), 1980-1998 (Boxes 11-12) Series 4: \"In The Wings\", 1990s-1999 (Box 13) Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, 1987-2013 (Boxes 14-15, 45-46, 60-62) Series 6: Department of Music, 1968-2001 (Boxes 16-27) Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, 1949-2003 (Boxes 28-33, 59, 63, 64) Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, 1987-2004 (Boxes 34-35) Series 9: Playbills/Programs, 1966-2005 (Boxes 37-42) Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, 1970s-2015 (Boxes 47, 49-52) Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, 1930s-1991 (Boxes 43, 48, 53-58)","George Mason University College of Visual and Performing Arts, \"Our History\", College of Visual and Performing Arts, Accessed December 17, 2018, ","Beginning with the creation of the Institute of the Arts (IOA) alongside the opening of the Center for the Arts in 1990, the Arts at George Mason University has been growing, eventually creating the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. It has since been thriving and expanding with many departments including Music, Art and Visual Technology, Dance and Theater. The College of Visual and Performing Arts was established on July 1, 2001 with William F. Reeder serving as the founding dean for 14 years. He was later followed by Rick Davis starting in 2015. As of 2018 there 1,400 active majors within the college with three of the newer programs being Arts Management, Film and Video Studies and Computer Game Design. The college, along with the Center for the Arts and Hylton Performing Arts Center serves more than 300,000 patrons anually as of 2018.","Processing completed by Amy Blake in December 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in December 2018.","The Special Collections Research Center holds several other collections related to George Mason Performing Arts such as the  , the  , and the ","The materials contained in this colection are varied and include: posters, playbills, programs, faculty paperwork and meeting minutes, colour and black and white photographs, negatives, slides, Life Magazines, VHS tapes, CD-Rs, cassette tapes, flyers, tickets, memorandum, invitations to Mathy House, scripts and playbooks."," Series 1: International Arts Festival, dated 1980s-2005, is comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival. "," Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, dated 1962-2011, is comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players."," Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA) dated 1980-1999, is comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA)."," Series 4: \"In The Wings,\" dated 1990s, is issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\". "," Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, dated 1987-2013, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts."," Series 6: Department of Music, dated 1978-2001, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memoranda related to George Mason Univeristy's music department and the faculty of the department."," Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, dated 1949-2003, is comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included."," Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, dated 1987-2004, is comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson."," Series 9: Playbills/Programs, dated 1982-2012, is comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events."," Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, dated 1970s-2015, is comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings."," Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, dated 1930s-1980, the materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era."," Notable people in this collection are Jane Pearson, Colonel Arnald Gabriel, and Doc. Severinsen. John F. Kennedy and Carol Burnett are featured in some of the material unrelated to George Mason Theater."," It is important to note that this collection contains materials that are from George Mason Music, Dance and Theater departments that pre-date the creation of the College of Visual and Performing Arts. CVPA was established in 1990, and several pieces from George Mason date from the 1960s-1980s."," This collection also contains several pieces that are unrelated to the College of Visual and Performing Arts and George Mason University. These pieces are Life Magazines from the 1960s when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, as well as many programs, some in scrapbooks, dating from the 1930s to the 1950s, that feature famous celebrities and works such as \"Hello, Dolly!\" and Carol Burnett.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA).","The materials contained in this series are issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\".","The materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts.","The materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memorandum related to George Mason University's music department and the faculty of the department.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included.","The materials contained in this series are comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings.","The materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the College of Visual and Performing Arts records must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The College of Visual and Performing Arts records contains information about several departments within the college itself along with many posters, playbills and class materials ranging from the 1960s-2015. As the College of Visual and Performing Arts was established in 1990, much of the collection is made up from materials from the departments pre-dating the time when the College brought them all together.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts","English"],"unitid_tesim":["R0011","/repositories/2/resources/577"],"normalized_title_ssm":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"collection_title_tesim":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"collection_ssim":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the College of Visual and Performing Arts records must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the College of Visual and Performing Arts between 1984 and 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography -- Negatives","Dance","George Mason University. Center for Study of Public Choice","Music","Theater","Playwriting","Color photography","Slides (Photography)","Theater programs","Performing arts","Negatives","Performing arts posters","Photographs","Playscript","Theatrical posters","Color photographs","Concert posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography -- Negatives","Dance","George Mason University. Center for Study of Public Choice","Music","Theater","Playwriting","Color photography","Slides (Photography)","Theater programs","Performing arts","Negatives","Performing arts posters","Photographs","Playscript","Theatrical posters","Color photographs","Concert posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.0 linear feet (64 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["36.0 linear feet (64 boxes)"],"genreform_ssim":["Negatives","Performing arts posters","Photographs","Playscript","Theatrical posters","Color photographs","Concert posters"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by subject first and then chronologically and alphabetically respectively.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The collection was arranged as such in order to maintain cohesion between the series and subjects within it in a meaningful way in terms of dates. When dates were unreliable, alphabetical organization was used to add order to the materials. A note: The boxes in each series are not always chronological or next to one another in the stacks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: International Arts Festival, 1980s-2005 (Boxes 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, 1962-2012 (Boxes 3-10, 36, 44)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA), 1980-1998 (Boxes 11-12)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: \"In The Wings\", 1990s-1999 (Box 13)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, 1987-2013 (Boxes 14-15, 45-46, 60-62)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Department of Music, 1968-2001 (Boxes 16-27)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, 1949-2003 (Boxes 28-33, 59, 63, 64)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Jane Pearson Papers, 1987-2004 (Boxes 34-35)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Playbills/Programs, 1966-2005 (Boxes 37-42)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: CD-Rs/AV, 1970s-2015 (Boxes 47, 49-52)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Outside the GMU Theater, 1930s-1991 (Boxes 43, 48, 53-58)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by subject first and then chronologically and alphabetically respectively."," The collection was arranged as such in order to maintain cohesion between the series and subjects within it in a meaningful way in terms of dates. When dates were unreliable, alphabetical organization was used to add order to the materials. A note: The boxes in each series are not always chronological or next to one another in the stacks.","Series 1: International Arts Festival, 1980s-2005 (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, 1962-2012 (Boxes 3-10, 36, 44) Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA), 1980-1998 (Boxes 11-12) Series 4: \"In The Wings\", 1990s-1999 (Box 13) Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, 1987-2013 (Boxes 14-15, 45-46, 60-62) Series 6: Department of Music, 1968-2001 (Boxes 16-27) Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, 1949-2003 (Boxes 28-33, 59, 63, 64) Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, 1987-2004 (Boxes 34-35) Series 9: Playbills/Programs, 1966-2005 (Boxes 37-42) Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, 1970s-2015 (Boxes 47, 49-52) Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, 1930s-1991 (Boxes 43, 48, 53-58)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eGeorge Mason University College of Visual and Performing Arts, \"Our History\", College of Visual and Performing Arts, Accessed December 17, 2018, \u003cextptr href=\"https://cvpa.gmu.edu/about/our-history\" title=\"https://cvpa.gmu.edu/about/our-history.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["George Mason University College of Visual and Performing Arts, \"Our History\", College of Visual and Performing Arts, Accessed December 17, 2018, "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBeginning with the creation of the Institute of the Arts (IOA) alongside the opening of the Center for the Arts in 1990, the Arts at George Mason University has been growing, eventually creating the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. It has since been thriving and expanding with many departments including Music, Art and Visual Technology, Dance and Theater. The College of Visual and Performing Arts was established on July 1, 2001 with William F. Reeder serving as the founding dean for 14 years. He was later followed by Rick Davis starting in 2015. As of 2018 there 1,400 active majors within the college with three of the newer programs being Arts Management, Film and Video Studies and Computer Game Design. The college, along with the Center for the Arts and Hylton Performing Arts Center serves more than 300,000 patrons anually as of 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Beginning with the creation of the Institute of the Arts (IOA) alongside the opening of the Center for the Arts in 1990, the Arts at George Mason University has been growing, eventually creating the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. It has since been thriving and expanding with many departments including Music, Art and Visual Technology, Dance and Theater. The College of Visual and Performing Arts was established on July 1, 2001 with William F. Reeder serving as the founding dean for 14 years. He was later followed by Rick Davis starting in 2015. As of 2018 there 1,400 active majors within the college with three of the newer programs being Arts Management, Film and Video Studies and Computer Game Design. The college, along with the Center for the Arts and Hylton Performing Arts Center serves more than 300,000 patrons anually as of 2018."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollege of Visual and Performing Arts records, R0011, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records, R0011, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Amy Blake in December 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in December 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Amy Blake in December 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in December 2018."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds several other collections related to George Mason Performing Arts such as the \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/ftp.html\" title=\"Federal Theater Project\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/arenastage.html\" title=\"Arena Stage records\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/tfa.html\" title=\"Theater of the First Amendment\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds several other collections related to George Mason Performing Arts such as the  , the  , and the "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this colection are varied and include: posters, playbills, programs, faculty paperwork and meeting minutes, colour and black and white photographs, negatives, slides, Life Magazines, VHS tapes, CD-Rs, cassette tapes, flyers, tickets, memorandum, invitations to Mathy House, scripts and playbooks.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: International Arts Festival, dated 1980s-2005, is comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, dated 1962-2011, is comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA) dated 1980-1999, is comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: \"In The Wings,\" dated 1990s, is issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\". \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, dated 1987-2013, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 6: Department of Music, dated 1978-2001, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memoranda related to George Mason Univeristy's music department and the faculty of the department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, dated 1949-2003, is comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, dated 1987-2004, is comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 9: Playbills/Programs, dated 1982-2012, is comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, dated 1970s-2015, is comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, dated 1930s-1980, the materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Notable people in this collection are Jane Pearson, Colonel Arnald Gabriel, and Doc. Severinsen. John F. Kennedy and Carol Burnett are featured in some of the material unrelated to George Mason Theater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e It is important to note that this collection contains materials that are from George Mason Music, Dance and Theater departments that pre-date the creation of the College of Visual and Performing Arts. CVPA was established in 1990, and several pieces from George Mason date from the 1960s-1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e This collection also contains several pieces that are unrelated to the College of Visual and Performing Arts and George Mason University. These pieces are Life Magazines from the 1960s when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, as well as many programs, some in scrapbooks, dating from the 1930s to the 1950s, that feature famous celebrities and works such as \"Hello, Dolly!\" and Carol Burnett.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memorandum related to George Mason University's music department and the faculty of the department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials contained in this colection are varied and include: posters, playbills, programs, faculty paperwork and meeting minutes, colour and black and white photographs, negatives, slides, Life Magazines, VHS tapes, CD-Rs, cassette tapes, flyers, tickets, memorandum, invitations to Mathy House, scripts and playbooks."," Series 1: International Arts Festival, dated 1980s-2005, is comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival. "," Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, dated 1962-2011, is comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players."," Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA) dated 1980-1999, is comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA)."," Series 4: \"In The Wings,\" dated 1990s, is issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\". "," Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, dated 1987-2013, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts."," Series 6: Department of Music, dated 1978-2001, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memoranda related to George Mason Univeristy's music department and the faculty of the department."," Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, dated 1949-2003, is comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included."," Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, dated 1987-2004, is comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson."," Series 9: Playbills/Programs, dated 1982-2012, is comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events."," Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, dated 1970s-2015, is comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings."," Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, dated 1930s-1980, the materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era."," Notable people in this collection are Jane Pearson, Colonel Arnald Gabriel, and Doc. Severinsen. John F. Kennedy and Carol Burnett are featured in some of the material unrelated to George Mason Theater."," It is important to note that this collection contains materials that are from George Mason Music, Dance and Theater departments that pre-date the creation of the College of Visual and Performing Arts. CVPA was established in 1990, and several pieces from George Mason date from the 1960s-1980s."," This collection also contains several pieces that are unrelated to the College of Visual and Performing Arts and George Mason University. These pieces are Life Magazines from the 1960s when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, as well as many programs, some in scrapbooks, dating from the 1930s to the 1950s, that feature famous celebrities and works such as \"Hello, Dolly!\" and Carol Burnett.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA).","The materials contained in this series are issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\".","The materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts.","The materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memorandum related to George Mason University's music department and the faculty of the department.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included.","The materials contained in this series are comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings.","The materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the College of Visual and Performing Arts records must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the College of Visual and Performing Arts records must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe College of Visual and Performing Arts records contains information about several departments within the college itself along with many posters, playbills and class materials ranging from the 1960s-2015. As the College of Visual and Performing Arts was established in 1990, much of the collection is made up from materials from the departments pre-dating the time when the College brought them all together.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The College of Visual and Performing Arts records contains information about several departments within the college itself along with many posters, playbills and class materials ranging from the 1960s-2015. As the College of Visual and Performing Arts was established in 1990, much of the collection is made up from materials from the departments pre-dating the time when the College brought them all together."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1471,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:01:53.579Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_577.xml","title_ssm":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"title_tesim":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["R0011","/repositories/2/resources/577"],"text":["R0011","/repositories/2/resources/577","College of Visual and Performing Arts records","Photography -- Negatives","Dance","George Mason University. Center for Study of Public Choice","Music","Theater","Playwriting","Color photography","Slides (Photography)","Theater programs","Performing arts","Negatives","Performing arts posters","Photographs","Playscript","Theatrical posters","Color photographs","Concert posters","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by subject first and then chronologically and alphabetically respectively."," The collection was arranged as such in order to maintain cohesion between the series and subjects within it in a meaningful way in terms of dates. When dates were unreliable, alphabetical organization was used to add order to the materials. A note: The boxes in each series are not always chronological or next to one another in the stacks.","Series 1: International Arts Festival, 1980s-2005 (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, 1962-2012 (Boxes 3-10, 36, 44) Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA), 1980-1998 (Boxes 11-12) Series 4: \"In The Wings\", 1990s-1999 (Box 13) Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, 1987-2013 (Boxes 14-15, 45-46, 60-62) Series 6: Department of Music, 1968-2001 (Boxes 16-27) Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, 1949-2003 (Boxes 28-33, 59, 63, 64) Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, 1987-2004 (Boxes 34-35) Series 9: Playbills/Programs, 1966-2005 (Boxes 37-42) Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, 1970s-2015 (Boxes 47, 49-52) Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, 1930s-1991 (Boxes 43, 48, 53-58)","George Mason University College of Visual and Performing Arts, \"Our History\", College of Visual and Performing Arts, Accessed December 17, 2018, ","Beginning with the creation of the Institute of the Arts (IOA) alongside the opening of the Center for the Arts in 1990, the Arts at George Mason University has been growing, eventually creating the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. It has since been thriving and expanding with many departments including Music, Art and Visual Technology, Dance and Theater. The College of Visual and Performing Arts was established on July 1, 2001 with William F. Reeder serving as the founding dean for 14 years. He was later followed by Rick Davis starting in 2015. As of 2018 there 1,400 active majors within the college with three of the newer programs being Arts Management, Film and Video Studies and Computer Game Design. The college, along with the Center for the Arts and Hylton Performing Arts Center serves more than 300,000 patrons anually as of 2018.","Processing completed by Amy Blake in December 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in December 2018.","The Special Collections Research Center holds several other collections related to George Mason Performing Arts such as the  , the  , and the ","The materials contained in this colection are varied and include: posters, playbills, programs, faculty paperwork and meeting minutes, colour and black and white photographs, negatives, slides, Life Magazines, VHS tapes, CD-Rs, cassette tapes, flyers, tickets, memorandum, invitations to Mathy House, scripts and playbooks."," Series 1: International Arts Festival, dated 1980s-2005, is comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival. "," Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, dated 1962-2011, is comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players."," Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA) dated 1980-1999, is comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA)."," Series 4: \"In The Wings,\" dated 1990s, is issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\". "," Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, dated 1987-2013, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts."," Series 6: Department of Music, dated 1978-2001, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memoranda related to George Mason Univeristy's music department and the faculty of the department."," Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, dated 1949-2003, is comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included."," Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, dated 1987-2004, is comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson."," Series 9: Playbills/Programs, dated 1982-2012, is comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events."," Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, dated 1970s-2015, is comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings."," Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, dated 1930s-1980, the materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era."," Notable people in this collection are Jane Pearson, Colonel Arnald Gabriel, and Doc. Severinsen. John F. Kennedy and Carol Burnett are featured in some of the material unrelated to George Mason Theater."," It is important to note that this collection contains materials that are from George Mason Music, Dance and Theater departments that pre-date the creation of the College of Visual and Performing Arts. CVPA was established in 1990, and several pieces from George Mason date from the 1960s-1980s."," This collection also contains several pieces that are unrelated to the College of Visual and Performing Arts and George Mason University. These pieces are Life Magazines from the 1960s when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, as well as many programs, some in scrapbooks, dating from the 1930s to the 1950s, that feature famous celebrities and works such as \"Hello, Dolly!\" and Carol Burnett.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA).","The materials contained in this series are issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\".","The materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts.","The materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memorandum related to George Mason University's music department and the faculty of the department.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included.","The materials contained in this series are comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings.","The materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the College of Visual and Performing Arts records must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The College of Visual and Performing Arts records contains information about several departments within the college itself along with many posters, playbills and class materials ranging from the 1960s-2015. As the College of Visual and Performing Arts was established in 1990, much of the collection is made up from materials from the departments pre-dating the time when the College brought them all together.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts","English"],"unitid_tesim":["R0011","/repositories/2/resources/577"],"normalized_title_ssm":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"collection_title_tesim":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"collection_ssim":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the College of Visual and Performing Arts records must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the College of Visual and Performing Arts between 1984 and 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography -- Negatives","Dance","George Mason University. Center for Study of Public Choice","Music","Theater","Playwriting","Color photography","Slides (Photography)","Theater programs","Performing arts","Negatives","Performing arts posters","Photographs","Playscript","Theatrical posters","Color photographs","Concert posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography -- Negatives","Dance","George Mason University. Center for Study of Public Choice","Music","Theater","Playwriting","Color photography","Slides (Photography)","Theater programs","Performing arts","Negatives","Performing arts posters","Photographs","Playscript","Theatrical posters","Color photographs","Concert posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.0 linear feet (64 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["36.0 linear feet (64 boxes)"],"genreform_ssim":["Negatives","Performing arts posters","Photographs","Playscript","Theatrical posters","Color photographs","Concert posters"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by subject first and then chronologically and alphabetically respectively.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The collection was arranged as such in order to maintain cohesion between the series and subjects within it in a meaningful way in terms of dates. When dates were unreliable, alphabetical organization was used to add order to the materials. A note: The boxes in each series are not always chronological or next to one another in the stacks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: International Arts Festival, 1980s-2005 (Boxes 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, 1962-2012 (Boxes 3-10, 36, 44)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA), 1980-1998 (Boxes 11-12)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: \"In The Wings\", 1990s-1999 (Box 13)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, 1987-2013 (Boxes 14-15, 45-46, 60-62)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Department of Music, 1968-2001 (Boxes 16-27)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, 1949-2003 (Boxes 28-33, 59, 63, 64)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Jane Pearson Papers, 1987-2004 (Boxes 34-35)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Playbills/Programs, 1966-2005 (Boxes 37-42)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: CD-Rs/AV, 1970s-2015 (Boxes 47, 49-52)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Outside the GMU Theater, 1930s-1991 (Boxes 43, 48, 53-58)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by subject first and then chronologically and alphabetically respectively."," The collection was arranged as such in order to maintain cohesion between the series and subjects within it in a meaningful way in terms of dates. When dates were unreliable, alphabetical organization was used to add order to the materials. A note: The boxes in each series are not always chronological or next to one another in the stacks.","Series 1: International Arts Festival, 1980s-2005 (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, 1962-2012 (Boxes 3-10, 36, 44) Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA), 1980-1998 (Boxes 11-12) Series 4: \"In The Wings\", 1990s-1999 (Box 13) Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, 1987-2013 (Boxes 14-15, 45-46, 60-62) Series 6: Department of Music, 1968-2001 (Boxes 16-27) Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, 1949-2003 (Boxes 28-33, 59, 63, 64) Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, 1987-2004 (Boxes 34-35) Series 9: Playbills/Programs, 1966-2005 (Boxes 37-42) Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, 1970s-2015 (Boxes 47, 49-52) Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, 1930s-1991 (Boxes 43, 48, 53-58)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eGeorge Mason University College of Visual and Performing Arts, \"Our History\", College of Visual and Performing Arts, Accessed December 17, 2018, \u003cextptr href=\"https://cvpa.gmu.edu/about/our-history\" title=\"https://cvpa.gmu.edu/about/our-history.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["George Mason University College of Visual and Performing Arts, \"Our History\", College of Visual and Performing Arts, Accessed December 17, 2018, "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBeginning with the creation of the Institute of the Arts (IOA) alongside the opening of the Center for the Arts in 1990, the Arts at George Mason University has been growing, eventually creating the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. It has since been thriving and expanding with many departments including Music, Art and Visual Technology, Dance and Theater. The College of Visual and Performing Arts was established on July 1, 2001 with William F. Reeder serving as the founding dean for 14 years. He was later followed by Rick Davis starting in 2015. As of 2018 there 1,400 active majors within the college with three of the newer programs being Arts Management, Film and Video Studies and Computer Game Design. The college, along with the Center for the Arts and Hylton Performing Arts Center serves more than 300,000 patrons anually as of 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Beginning with the creation of the Institute of the Arts (IOA) alongside the opening of the Center for the Arts in 1990, the Arts at George Mason University has been growing, eventually creating the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. It has since been thriving and expanding with many departments including Music, Art and Visual Technology, Dance and Theater. The College of Visual and Performing Arts was established on July 1, 2001 with William F. Reeder serving as the founding dean for 14 years. He was later followed by Rick Davis starting in 2015. As of 2018 there 1,400 active majors within the college with three of the newer programs being Arts Management, Film and Video Studies and Computer Game Design. The college, along with the Center for the Arts and Hylton Performing Arts Center serves more than 300,000 patrons anually as of 2018."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollege of Visual and Performing Arts records, R0011, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["College of Visual and Performing Arts records, R0011, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Amy Blake in December 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in December 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Amy Blake in December 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in December 2018."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds several other collections related to George Mason Performing Arts such as the \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/ftp.html\" title=\"Federal Theater Project\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/arenastage.html\" title=\"Arena Stage records\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/tfa.html\" title=\"Theater of the First Amendment\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds several other collections related to George Mason Performing Arts such as the  , the  , and the "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this colection are varied and include: posters, playbills, programs, faculty paperwork and meeting minutes, colour and black and white photographs, negatives, slides, Life Magazines, VHS tapes, CD-Rs, cassette tapes, flyers, tickets, memorandum, invitations to Mathy House, scripts and playbooks.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: International Arts Festival, dated 1980s-2005, is comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, dated 1962-2011, is comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA) dated 1980-1999, is comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: \"In The Wings,\" dated 1990s, is issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\". \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, dated 1987-2013, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 6: Department of Music, dated 1978-2001, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memoranda related to George Mason Univeristy's music department and the faculty of the department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, dated 1949-2003, is comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, dated 1987-2004, is comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 9: Playbills/Programs, dated 1982-2012, is comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, dated 1970s-2015, is comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, dated 1930s-1980, the materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Notable people in this collection are Jane Pearson, Colonel Arnald Gabriel, and Doc. Severinsen. John F. Kennedy and Carol Burnett are featured in some of the material unrelated to George Mason Theater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e It is important to note that this collection contains materials that are from George Mason Music, Dance and Theater departments that pre-date the creation of the College of Visual and Performing Arts. CVPA was established in 1990, and several pieces from George Mason date from the 1960s-1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e This collection also contains several pieces that are unrelated to the College of Visual and Performing Arts and George Mason University. These pieces are Life Magazines from the 1960s when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, as well as many programs, some in scrapbooks, dating from the 1930s to the 1950s, that feature famous celebrities and works such as \"Hello, Dolly!\" and Carol Burnett.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memorandum related to George Mason University's music department and the faculty of the department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The materials contained in this colection are varied and include: posters, playbills, programs, faculty paperwork and meeting minutes, colour and black and white photographs, negatives, slides, Life Magazines, VHS tapes, CD-Rs, cassette tapes, flyers, tickets, memorandum, invitations to Mathy House, scripts and playbooks."," Series 1: International Arts Festival, dated 1980s-2005, is comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival. "," Series 2: Theater Department/GMU Players, dated 1962-2011, is comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players."," Series 3: Arts Center Associates (ACA) dated 1980-1999, is comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA)."," Series 4: \"In The Wings,\" dated 1990s, is issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\". "," Series 5: Center for the Arts/Institute of the Arts, dated 1987-2013, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts."," Series 6: Department of Music, dated 1978-2001, is compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memoranda related to George Mason Univeristy's music department and the faculty of the department."," Series 7: Photographs/Negatives/Slides, dated 1949-2003, is comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included."," Series 8: Jane Pearson Papers, dated 1987-2004, is comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson."," Series 9: Playbills/Programs, dated 1982-2012, is comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events."," Series 10: CD-Rs/AV, dated 1970s-2015, is comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings."," Series 11: Outside the GMU Theater, dated 1930s-1980, the materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era."," Notable people in this collection are Jane Pearson, Colonel Arnald Gabriel, and Doc. Severinsen. John F. Kennedy and Carol Burnett are featured in some of the material unrelated to George Mason Theater."," It is important to note that this collection contains materials that are from George Mason Music, Dance and Theater departments that pre-date the creation of the College of Visual and Performing Arts. CVPA was established in 1990, and several pieces from George Mason date from the 1960s-1980s."," This collection also contains several pieces that are unrelated to the College of Visual and Performing Arts and George Mason University. These pieces are Life Magazines from the 1960s when President John F. Kennedy was assassinated, as well as many programs, some in scrapbooks, dating from the 1930s to the 1950s, that feature famous celebrities and works such as \"Hello, Dolly!\" and Carol Burnett.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers and memorandum related to George Mason University's International Arts Festival.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork, flyers, memoranda, playbills and posters related to George Mason University's Theater Department and the GMU/Mason Players.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of paperwork and flyers related to George Mason University's Arts Center Associates (ACA).","The materials contained in this series are issues of the George Mason University magazine, \"In The Wings\".","The materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, memorandum, playbills and degree information related to George Mason University's Center for the Arts.","The materials contained in this series are compromised of paperwork, flyers, degree information, faculty paperwork, playbills and memorandum related to George Mason University's music department and the faculty of the department.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of photographs, negatives and slides related to the College of Visual and Performing Arts at George Mason University. There are three damaged photographs within these materials and both color and black and white materials are included.","The materials contained in this series are comprised mostly of invitations to Mathy House from the President and his wife and were donated by Jane Pearson.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of playbills and programs from various George Mason University plays, musicals, music productions and events.","The materials contained in this series are comprised of AV materials and CD-Rs, the AV materials are VHS tapes and Cassettes containing performances and snippets of recordings.","The materials contained in this series are unrelated to George Mason University and are comprised of Life Magazines and programs from old performances from the 1930s and 1940s as well as scrapbooks filled with clippings from programs and playbills of the same era."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the College of Visual and Performing Arts records must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the College of Visual and Performing Arts records must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe College of Visual and Performing Arts records contains information about several departments within the college itself along with many posters, playbills and class materials ranging from the 1960s-2015. As the College of Visual and Performing Arts was established in 1990, much of the collection is made up from materials from the departments pre-dating the time when the College brought them all together.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The College of Visual and Performing Arts records contains information about several departments within the college itself along with many posters, playbills and class materials ranging from the 1960s-2015. As the College of Visual and Performing Arts was established in 1990, much of the collection is made up from materials from the departments pre-dating the time when the College brought them all together."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. College of Visual \u0026 Performing Arts"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1471,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:01:53.579Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_577"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"C-SPAN records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"C-SPAN Corporation","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_520.xml","title_ssm":["C-SPAN records"],"title_tesim":["C-SPAN records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1978-2012","1809-2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1978-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1809-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520"],"text":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520","C-SPAN records","United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)","Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings","There are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","There are no other access restrictions.","Kelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the  , a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed ","Series Series 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51) Series 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60) Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61) Series 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75) Series 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91) Series 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145) Series 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229) Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402) Series 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444) Series 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452) Series 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456) Series 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)","","","C-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\""," With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms."," C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material.","Jordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.","Through financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.","Amanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.","Processing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.","George Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the  Booknotes  television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the  . Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the  .","The C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series."," Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news."," Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour."," Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included."," Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\""," Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb."," Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials."," Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming."," Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents."," Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time."," Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others."," Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more."," Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","Includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.","This series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.","This series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.","This series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"","This series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","This series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.","Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.","This series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.","This series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.","This series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.","This series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information.","The C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States.","Map Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C-SPAN records"],"collection_title_tesim":["C-SPAN records"],"collection_ssim":["C-SPAN records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["C-SPAN Corporation","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_ssim":["C-SPAN Corporation","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["C-SPAN Corporation"],"creators_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","C-SPAN Corporation"],"places_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the C-SPAN Corporation in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["200.0 linear feet 471 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["200.0 linear feet 471 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are no other access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","There are no other access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"C-SPAN Portal\" href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/Home/page/Home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/CSPANRecords/page/c-span-records\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Kelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the  , a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series Series 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51) Series 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60) Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61) Series 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75) Series 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91) Series 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145) Series 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229) Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402) Series 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444) Series 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452) Series 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456) Series 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.c-span.org/\" title=\"C-SPAN.org\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.cla.purdue.edu/communication/about/lamb.html%20\" title=\"Purdue.edu\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["",""],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["C-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\""," With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms."," C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC-SPAN records, C0270, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["C-SPAN records, C0270, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThrough financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Jordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.","Through financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.","Amanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.","Processing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the \u003citalic\u003eBooknotes\u003c/italic\u003e television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the \u003cextptr href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/Booknotes/page/Booknotes\" title=\"Booknotes collection website\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the \u003cextptr href=\"https://www.prf.org/researchpark/companies/c-companies/C-SPAN%20Archives.html\" title=\"Purdue website\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["George Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the  Booknotes  television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the  . Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEducation and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series."," Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news."," Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour."," Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included."," Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\""," Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb."," Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials."," Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming."," Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents."," Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time."," Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others."," Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more."," Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","Includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.","This series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.","This series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.","This series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"","This series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","This series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.","Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.","This series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.","This series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.","This series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.","This series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6e98eea71e7aaf27fbc13ed54ff06f7a\"\u003eMap Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7227,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:21.217Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_520.xml","title_ssm":["C-SPAN records"],"title_tesim":["C-SPAN records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1978-2012","1809-2012"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1978-2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1809-2012"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520"],"text":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520","C-SPAN records","United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)","Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings","There are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","There are no other access restrictions.","Kelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the  , a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed ","Series Series 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51) Series 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60) Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61) Series 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75) Series 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91) Series 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145) Series 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229) Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402) Series 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444) Series 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452) Series 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456) Series 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)","","","C-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\""," With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms."," C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years.","The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material.","Jordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.","Through financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.","Amanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.","Processing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.","George Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the  Booknotes  television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the  . Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the  .","The C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series."," Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news."," Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour."," Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included."," Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\""," Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb."," Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials."," Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming."," Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents."," Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time."," Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others."," Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more."," Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","Includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.","This series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.","This series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.","This series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"","This series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","This series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.","Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.","This series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.","This series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.","This series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.","This series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information.","The C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States.","Map Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0270","/repositories/2/resources/520"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C-SPAN records"],"collection_title_tesim":["C-SPAN records"],"collection_ssim":["C-SPAN records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["C-SPAN Corporation","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_ssim":["C-SPAN Corporation","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["C-SPAN Corporation"],"creators_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","C-SPAN Corporation"],"places_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government","Washington (D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the C-SPAN Corporation in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertisements","Broadcast journalism","Broadcasting","C-SPAN (Television network)","Cable television","Direct broadcast satellite television","Education, Elementary","Educators","Journalism -- United States","Lincoln-Douglas Debates, Ill., 1858","Political campaigns -- United States","Politics","Presidents -- Election","Presidents -- United States","Press","Public affairs television programs","Television","Television and children","Television programs -- United States","Television viewers","Television viewers -- United States","Television -- United States","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["200.0 linear feet 471 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["200.0 linear feet 471 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Memorabilia","Negatives","Newspapers","Photographs","Sound recordings","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are no other access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on educational and/or personal use for Series 1-4 and 7-12. Reproductions of items in Series 5: Green Room Faxes and Series 6: Viewer Mail may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","There are no other access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"C-SPAN Portal\" href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/Home/page/Home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/CSPANRecords/page/c-span-records\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Kelsey Kim was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in October 2018, with the charge to digitize a portion of the C-SPAN records and build a website using Omeka S to showcase the digitized material. Kim began with a collection assessment of each series' research value and potential complexities. She presented a full digitization plan to C-SPAN executives in early 2019 and undertook the digitization of three main series: photographs, viewer mail, and press releases. Guidelines and documentation were then created for gathering the needed metadata, preparing the materials for imaging, performing the digitization, and post-processing the material. The digitization of the material was completed in late 2020. In 2021, Kim completed processing the digital files and uploaded them Omeka S platform in 2021. She then constructed a website for the C-SPAN Records which had been digitized and added contextual information about the project and the organization. This site was completed in 2022.  This website became part of the  , a broader site which groups material from a variety of other C-SPAN projects, and can be accessed "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series Series 1: Press Clippings, 1978-2012 (Boxes 1-51) Series 2: Routers, 1984-1996 (Boxes 51-60) Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings, 1993-1994 (Boxes 60-61) Series 4: Press Releases, 1985-2002 (Boxes 61-75) Series 5: Green Room Faxes, 1994 (Boxes 75-91) Series 6: Viewer Mail, 1994-2004 (Boxes 91-145) Series 7: Education and Marketing, 1989-2009 (Boxes 145-229) Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence, 1976-2009 (Boxes 229-402) Series 9: Photographs, 1978-2008 (Boxes 403-444) Series 10: Audiovisual, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 445-452) Series 11: Memorabilia, 1980s-2012 (Boxes 453-456) Series 12: Miscellaneous, 1809-2012 (Boxes 457-470, Map Cases 5.2 - 5.5)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.c-span.org/\" title=\"C-SPAN.org\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextptr href=\"https://www.cla.purdue.edu/communication/about/lamb.html%20\" title=\"Purdue.edu\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["",""],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["C-SPAN (Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network), created by the American Cable Television Industry, was founded in 1979 by Brian Lamb with the aim of televising sessions of the U.S. Congress, and offering broader access and coverage of public affairs events. C-SPAN's exact mission statements are as follows: \"To provide C-SPAN's audience access to the live gavel-to-gavel proceedings of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and to other forums where public policy is discussed, debated and decided-all without editing, commentary or analysis and with a balanced presentation of points of view; To provide elected and appointed officials and others who would influence public policy a direct conduit to the audience without filtering or otherwise distorting their points of view; To provide the audience, through the call-in program, direct access to elected officials, other decision makers and journalists on a frequent and open basis; To employ production values that accurately convey the business of government rather than distract from it; and To conduct all other aspects of its operations consistent with these principles.\""," With an original concentration on congressional sessions, C-SPAN quickly expanded into a 24-hour network by 1982, and added call-in programs and other, non-congressional public affairs/events to its schedule. In 1986, the network expanded even more, developing the C-SPAN2 channel, which covered gavel-to-gavel Senate debates. By 2001, C-SPAN3 had launched in order to maintain full coverage of congressional sessions, as well as other original C-SPAN programming such as American History TV, The Communicators, Newsmakers, and Washington Journal. In addition to covering the U.S. Congress, C-SPAN has also covered the Executive branch of the U.S. government, including daily briefings from the White House, as well as events such as the Democratic and Republican National Conventions, and Presidential debates. One of C-SPAN's most successful endeavors was the creation of the C-SPAN Bus in 1993, which serves as a mobile production studio and learning center that visits hundreds of communities per year. The Bus, which is still being utilized, aims to engage with students, teachers, viewers, and elected officials and teach them about C-SPAN's operations. The Bus has enabled many successful educational endeavors for the network, including the Alexis de Tocqueville tour, which began in May 1997. The same year, C-SPAN expanded further with the addition of C-SPAN Radio, available in the Washington DC Metro area and nationally on satellite radio. Despite repeated efforts to do so over the past two decades, C-SPAN does not cover the U.S. Supreme Court in live TV or radio broadcast formats. C-SPAN and its sister channels enjoy strong ratings. Around the late 1980s through the early 1990s, die-hard C-SPAN watchers became known as \"C-SPAN Junkies\" for their dedicated viewing of and interaction with the C-SPAN network. C-SPAN maintains a consistent and large viewer base. In 2017 alone, over 70 million viewers from a wide range of backgrounds and political persuasions have accessed C-SPAN across their various platforms."," C-SPAN's founder, Brian Lamb, was an integral part of the development of the network. Lamb was a White House telecommunications policy staffer and Washington bureau chief for Cablevision magazine prior to creating C-SPAN, and brought valuable experience and insight to the job. Lamb is renowned for his many interviews and interviewing style, which was evident from the early days of the C-SPAN daily call in. Lamb's interviewing style was highlighted on his show \"Booknotes\" (1989-2004) where he interviewed 801 authors of mostly non-fiction books, making the show the longest-running author interview program in broadcast history. The success of \"Booknotes\" led to the creation of \"Book TV\" in 1998, a 48-hour weekend programming block dedicated to covering nonfiction books. After thirty-three years of service to the network, Lamb retired as CEO of C-SPAN in 2012, but remains its executive chairman. Lamb was succeeded by Susan Swain and Rob Kennedy as co-CEOs. Lamb's longtime secretary Lea Anne Long also contributed to C-SPAN's functions, planning events and his complicated and numerous travel itineraries. Lamb currently hosts the show \"Q and A\" on C-SPAN, which \"highlights today's most compelling thinkers in politics, media, education, and science,\" and has been running since 2004. Lamb's strong and singular legacy on C-SPAN continues to this day. Lamb was awarded the National Humanities Medal in 2002 and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2007 for his extensive work in broadcasting over the years."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center does not have the equipment necessary to play obsolete audiovisual formats present in this collection. Additional time and money may be required to access this material."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC-SPAN records, C0270, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["C-SPAN records, C0270, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThrough financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Jordan Patty, Former Manuscripts and Archives Librarian at George Mason University's Special Collections Research Center, began working at the C-SPAN offices in November 2013 to begin processing the C-SPAN records. Mr. Patty established processing and storage space, and moved boxes and files to accommodate metal shelving and tables for the work to be done. The early part of 2014 was spent shifting, reboxing, and clearing space for the shelves that were installed specifically for the project. The shelving installation was completed in early April 2014, which allowed for the first shipment of boxes from C-SPAN's offsite storage facility. Based on this first shipment of offsite boxes, a project strategy was developed. Mr. Patty completed processing of the Press Clippings series in December 2014 and the Press Releases in February 2015, when he began working onsite at C-SPAN two days each week. He finished processing the Viewer Mail and Education and Marketing series in 2015, and he continued with the Executive Files in Correspondence series in 2016.","Through financial support from C-SPAN, former C-SPAN employee Maura Pierce was hired by the University Libraries as Processing Assistant for the collection. Ms. Pierce began working on the project in January 2014, assisting with initial reorganization in preparation for shelving installation and processing of the press clippings and photograph collection. Based on Ms. Pierce's analysis, the total number of boxes from the photograph collection that were transferred to Mason was approximately half of the original estimate. She completed processing photograph albums pertaining to the Booknotes program in May 2015. Ms. Pierce also completed an inventory for additional photograph albums.","Amanda Menjivar was hired as the C-SPAN Project Archivist in March 2017. She re-assessed the already processed part of the collection (over 110 linear feet), processed the outstanding part (over 90 linear feet), and brought the two pieces into one whole collection. Ms. Brent spent the initial time in the process gaining intellectual control over the collection, including re-inventorying, and inventorying materials that had already been arranged. She then began inventorying the unarranged materials, such as the majority of the Executive Files and Correspondence collection. Based on this work, she organized the collection into twelve series.","Processing done by Jordan Patty and Maura Pierce completed in 2016; processing completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. EAD markup completed by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the \u003citalic\u003eBooknotes\u003c/italic\u003e television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the \u003cextptr href=\"https://cspancollections.gmu.edu/s/Booknotes/page/Booknotes\" title=\"Booknotes collection website\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the \u003cextptr href=\"https://www.prf.org/researchpark/companies/c-companies/C-SPAN%20Archives.html\" title=\"Purdue website\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["George Mason University also houses the Booknotes collection, which contains 801 nonfiction books used on the  Booknotes  television series, hosted by Brian Lamb. Scanned images of Brian Lamb's own \"book notes\" are available online. More information is available on the  . Purdue University houses the C-SPAN Video Library. More information is available on the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEducation and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The C-SPAN records largely consist of correspondence, viewer mail, photographs, photographic negatives, slides, newspapers, audiovisual materials, posters, pamphlets, memorabilia, and books created between the years 1978-2012. The collection contains 12 series."," Series 1: Press Clippings (1978-2012) includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news."," Series 2: Routers (1984-1996) includes multiple press clips from a variety of sources and newspapers that were routed to Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus, 1994-1995 tour."," Series 3: C-SPAN Bus Clippings (1993-1994) includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included."," Series 4: Press Releases (1985-2002) includes press releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\""," Series 5: Green Room Faxes (1994) includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN studio green room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb."," Series 6: Viewer Mail (1994-2004) includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics shown on C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and responses directed to Brian Lamb. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials."," Series 7: Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming."," Series 8: Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and Time Warner Cable v. The City of New York court documents."," Series 9: Photographs (1978-2008) includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time."," Series 10: Audiovisual (1980s-2012) includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, floppy disks, cassette tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others."," Series 11: Memorabilia (1980s-2012) includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more."," Series 12: Miscellaneous (1809-2012) includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb.","Includes press clippings related to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a wide variety of sources, including the Washington Post, New York Times, Newsweek, USA Today, Los Angeles Times, and multiple local-level newspapers. Topics range from international politics to the public perception of C-SPAN, as well as events such as C-SPAN's 25th Anniversary, programming, and political news.","This series includes multiple press clip routers from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff, covering topics such as presidential campaigns, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates, and the C-SPAN Bus 1994-1995 tour.","This series includes multiple press clip routers on the C-SPAN Bus from a variety of sources and newspapers for both Lamb and C-SPAN staff. The Bus's itinerary is also included.","This series includes Press Releases by and about C-SPAN's activities and endeavors, which include conferences, coverage of events, new television stations broadcasting C-SPAN, speeches, and promotions. Topics also include programming, such as \"Booknotes\" and \"Road to the White House.\"","This series includes faxes from C-SPAN viewers that were sent to the C-SPAN Green Room. These range from positive and negative responses to coverage and programming, as well as questions directed at Brian Lamb. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","This series includes viewer mail responding to multiple events and topics related to C-SPAN. Includes responses to C-SPAN programming, coverage, current events, politics, and Brian Lamb directly. Formats range widely, from handwritten to typed letters and greeting cards, to notecards and postcards, and other printed materials. Reproductions (photographs, scans, etc.) of items in this series may not be made by individual researchers. Limited reproductions can be made by SCRC staff for offsite use by researchers, but will only be made available with personally identifiable information redacted.","Education and Marketing (1989-2009) includes materials related to C-SPAN's various education and marketing campaigns. Topics include Viewer of the Week, American Writers, Campaign 2000 Educator's Conference, Alexis de Tocqueville, Lincoln-Douglas Series, and the C-SPAN School Bus. Other notable materials include original mixed-media portraits of famous authors and program transcripts of C-SPAN programming.","Executive Files and Correspondence (1976-2009) includes the majority of Lamb's personal correspondence with a number of individuals and organizations. Also includes documents related to C-SPAN's operating budget, Board Meetings and Executive Committee Meetings memoranda, press clippings, \"Booknotes\" materials and manuscripts, tour speeches, C-SPAN 2000, 20th Anniversary planning materials, and court documents.","This series includes photographs, photographic negatives, and slides of a variety of C-SPAN's functions, including coverage of the Democratic and Republican National Conventions and other public events, individuals who worked for and with C-SPAN, and Brian Lamb's activities and events he attended during that time.","This series includes a wide variey of analog audiovisual formats and content, ranging from interviews with C-SPAN's board members, press clips, and public events, to graphic design mock ups and digital photographs. Formats include VHS tapes, U-matic tapes, Floppy Disks, Cassette Tapes, CDs, and DVDs, among others.","This series includes memorabilia gathered from multiple C-SPAN functions and programs, such as the Tocqueville Tour, the Lincoln-Douglas Debates reenactment, the C-SPAN Bus, coverage of Presidential elections, in a variety of formats such as pens, pencils, pins, stickers, keychains, and many more.","This series includes miscellaneous items such as award plaques gifted to C-SPAN and Brian Lamb from a number of organizations, newspapers, C-SPAN advertisements, loose scrapbook pages, framed pictures, exhibit panels of varying sizes, C-SPAN political cartoons, and an antique newspaper from 1809 given to Brian Lamb."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this collection in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) (https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en). The rights-holders are Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network and potentially others - please contact SCRC for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The C-SPAN records consist of materials created and collected by the C-SPAN Corporation and its founder Brian Lamb from the years 1809, 1978-2012. The materials created by C-SPAN originate from 1978-2012, with one antique newspaper from 1809 gifted to Lamb. The records document C-SPAN's functions as a broadcasting network, as well as its continuing engagement in the political and public affairs sphere of the United States."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6e98eea71e7aaf27fbc13ed54ff06f7a\"\u003eMap Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 19.1-19.3, 31.1"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate","Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","C-SPAN Corporation","United States. Congress","United States. Congress. House","United States. Congress. Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Lamb, Brian, 1941-","Long, Lea Anne","Tocqueville, Alexis de, 1805-1859"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7227,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:21.217Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_520"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"David Pass papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Pass, David","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_146.xml","title_ssm":["David Pass papers"],"title_tesim":["David Pass papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1934-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0037","/repositories/2/resources/146"],"text":["C0037","/repositories/2/resources/146","David Pass papers","Reston (Va.)","New towns","Housing -- Sweden","Housing -- New York (State)","Housing","City planning -- Sweden -- Stockholm","City planning -- New York (State) -- New York","City planning","Planned communities -- Stockholm -- Sweden","Planned communities -- New York (State)","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","New towns -- New York (State)","Slides (Photography)","Oral histories","Photographs","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into six series:","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1960s-1980s (Box 1) Series 2: Oral Histories, 1966-1967 (Boxes 1-5) Series 3: Research and Writing Files, 1934-2001 (Boxes 6-29) Series 4: Reston, 1966-1996 (Boxes 30-31) Series 5: Photographs and Slides, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 31-32) Series 6: Audiovisual, 1966-1967 (Boxes 33-34) Series 7: Oversize, 1960s-1970s (Box 35)","David Pass was born on January 14, 1938 in Paterson, New Jersey, and graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1954. Pass earned a B.A. from Columbia University in New York in 1958, a M.A. from the Architecture School in 1962, a B.S. from the Engineering School in 1964, a M.A. in city planning from University of California in Berkeley (also in 1964), and the equivalent of a Ph.D. in city planning from the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm in 1969. During his years as a student, he worked primarily as a planner for both public and private organizations in New York, Sweden, and California. From 1964-1969, he worked in the Royal Institute of Technology as the project director and chief researcher on \"Vallingby and Farsta: The Suburban Development process in a Large Swedish City,\" which was later published as a book by MIT Press. Following his work in Sweden, he returned to the United States to work as the Director of New Communities and Environmental Quality in the New York State Urban Development Corporation. A career employee of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development from 1973 until his 2003 retirement, Pass worked as the Senior Financial and Economic Advisor in the New Community Development Corporation and, late in his career, in Indian Affairs. In addition to writing \"Vallingby and Farsta from Idea to Reality: the New Community Development Process in Stockholm\" (1973), he also wrote \"New Communities in New York State\" (1971) and many other articles on new towns in Sweden and the United States. He died in Bethesda, Maryland, on July 18, 2007.","Documents removed from folders binders were placed together into acid-free folders with a photocopy of the original binder and folder information. Selected books relating to urban planning and new towns were placed in the Special Collections and Archives reference collection. ","Processed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. EAD markup completed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. ","The Special Collections Research Center also holds collections on planned communities, transportation, and urban development.","The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. ","The correspondence in Series 1 consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s. ","Series 2 contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish. ","The research and writing files in Series 3 contain substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The documents contain descriptions of United States new town development in Reston, Virginia; Los Angeles, California; Columbia, Maryland; Lysander, New York; Welfare Island, New York; and Energy New Towns in the West with the Department of Energy. There is significant correspondence with regards to the Lysander and Welfare Island developments in New York in the 1970s. The international new town developments described in the documents include towns in France, London, and Vallingby, Farsta, and Stockholm in Sweden. The conference documents include information on the International New Town Association (1983) and the League of New Community Developers. The research and conference files from the early 1980s reflect Pass's growing interest in new town computer modeling. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title. ","Series 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s. There are multiple publications on the regulations created by the Reston Home Owners Association, which later became the Reston Association. The regulations specifically focus on design guidelines. Also included are meeting agendas for the Reston Association as well the Moorings Cluster Association on Lake Anne where Pass lived. ","Series 5 consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series. ","Series 6 contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts. ","Series 7 consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden are in this series as well. ","The correspondence consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s.","5 folders.","This series contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish.","2 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders","This series contains substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title.","3 folders.","5 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","4 folders.","3 folders.","7 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders.","4 folders.","5 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","2 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","3 folders.","3 folders.","2 folders.","4 folders.","2 folders.","Series 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s.","This series consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series.","This series contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts.","There are three open reel audiotapes in the box, and one is available on digital format.","This series consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden and are in this series as well.","Placed in the mapcase \"Miscellaneous\" drawer in a folder labeled \"Pass Papers\".","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s.","Map Case 11.5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Kungl. Tekniska högskolan","New York State Urban Development Corporation","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Pass, David","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0037","/repositories/2/resources/146"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David Pass papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["David Pass papers"],"collection_ssim":["David Pass papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Pass, David"],"creator_ssim":["Pass, David"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Pass, David"],"creators_ssim":["Pass, David"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the estate of David Pass, July 25, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New towns","Housing -- Sweden","Housing -- New York (State)","Housing","City planning -- Sweden -- Stockholm","City planning -- New York (State) -- New York","City planning","Planned communities -- Stockholm -- Sweden","Planned communities -- New York (State)","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","New towns -- New York (State)","Slides (Photography)","Oral histories","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["New towns","Housing -- Sweden","Housing -- New York (State)","Housing","City planning -- Sweden -- Stockholm","City planning -- New York (State) -- New York","City planning","Planned communities -- Stockholm -- Sweden","Planned communities -- New York (State)","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","New towns -- New York (State)","Slides (Photography)","Oral histories","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17 Linear Feet 35 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["17 Linear Feet 35 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories","Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into six series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1960s-1980s (Box 1)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Oral Histories, 1966-1967 (Boxes 1-5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Research and Writing Files, 1934-2001 (Boxes 6-29)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Reston, 1966-1996 (Boxes 30-31)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Photographs and Slides, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 31-32)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Audiovisual, 1966-1967 (Boxes 33-34)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1960s-1970s (Box 35)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into six series:","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1960s-1980s (Box 1) Series 2: Oral Histories, 1966-1967 (Boxes 1-5) Series 3: Research and Writing Files, 1934-2001 (Boxes 6-29) Series 4: Reston, 1966-1996 (Boxes 30-31) Series 5: Photographs and Slides, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 31-32) Series 6: Audiovisual, 1966-1967 (Boxes 33-34) Series 7: Oversize, 1960s-1970s (Box 35)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid Pass was born on January 14, 1938 in Paterson, New Jersey, and graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1954. Pass earned a B.A. from Columbia University in New York in 1958, a M.A. from the Architecture School in 1962, a B.S. from the Engineering School in 1964, a M.A. in city planning from University of California in Berkeley (also in 1964), and the equivalent of a Ph.D. in city planning from the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm in 1969. During his years as a student, he worked primarily as a planner for both public and private organizations in New York, Sweden, and California. From 1964-1969, he worked in the Royal Institute of Technology as the project director and chief researcher on \"Vallingby and Farsta: The Suburban Development process in a Large Swedish City,\" which was later published as a book by MIT Press. Following his work in Sweden, he returned to the United States to work as the Director of New Communities and Environmental Quality in the New York State Urban Development Corporation. A career employee of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development from 1973 until his 2003 retirement, Pass worked as the Senior Financial and Economic Advisor in the New Community Development Corporation and, late in his career, in Indian Affairs. In addition to writing \"Vallingby and Farsta from Idea to Reality: the New Community Development Process in Stockholm\" (1973), he also wrote \"New Communities in New York State\" (1971) and many other articles on new towns in Sweden and the United States. He died in Bethesda, Maryland, on July 18, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["David Pass was born on January 14, 1938 in Paterson, New Jersey, and graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1954. Pass earned a B.A. from Columbia University in New York in 1958, a M.A. from the Architecture School in 1962, a B.S. from the Engineering School in 1964, a M.A. in city planning from University of California in Berkeley (also in 1964), and the equivalent of a Ph.D. in city planning from the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm in 1969. During his years as a student, he worked primarily as a planner for both public and private organizations in New York, Sweden, and California. From 1964-1969, he worked in the Royal Institute of Technology as the project director and chief researcher on \"Vallingby and Farsta: The Suburban Development process in a Large Swedish City,\" which was later published as a book by MIT Press. Following his work in Sweden, he returned to the United States to work as the Director of New Communities and Environmental Quality in the New York State Urban Development Corporation. A career employee of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development from 1973 until his 2003 retirement, Pass worked as the Senior Financial and Economic Advisor in the New Community Development Corporation and, late in his career, in Indian Affairs. In addition to writing \"Vallingby and Farsta from Idea to Reality: the New Community Development Process in Stockholm\" (1973), he also wrote \"New Communities in New York State\" (1971) and many other articles on new towns in Sweden and the United States. He died in Bethesda, Maryland, on July 18, 2007."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid Pass papers, C0037, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["David Pass papers, C0037, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments removed from folders binders were placed together into acid-free folders with a photocopy of the original binder and folder information. Selected books relating to urban planning and new towns were placed in the Special Collections and Archives reference collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. EAD markup completed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Documents removed from folders binders were placed together into acid-free folders with a photocopy of the original binder and folder information. Selected books relating to urban planning and new towns were placed in the Special Collections and Archives reference collection. ","Processed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. EAD markup completed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds collections on planned communities, transportation, and urban development.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds collections on planned communities, transportation, and urban development."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence in Series 1 consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe research and writing files in Series 3 contain substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The documents contain descriptions of United States new town development in Reston, Virginia; Los Angeles, California; Columbia, Maryland; Lysander, New York; Welfare Island, New York; and Energy New Towns in the West with the Department of Energy. There is significant correspondence with regards to the Lysander and Welfare Island developments in New York in the 1970s. The international new town developments described in the documents include towns in France, London, and Vallingby, Farsta, and Stockholm in Sweden. The conference documents include information on the International New Town Association (1983) and the League of New Community Developers. The research and conference files from the early 1980s reflect Pass's growing interest in new town computer modeling. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s. There are multiple publications on the regulations created by the Reston Home Owners Association, which later became the Reston Association. The regulations specifically focus on design guidelines. Also included are meeting agendas for the Reston Association as well the Moorings Cluster Association on Lake Anne where Pass lived. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7 consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden are in this series as well. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three open reel audiotapes in the box, and one is available on digital format.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden and are in this series as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaced in the mapcase \"Miscellaneous\" drawer in a folder labeled \"Pass Papers\".\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. ","The correspondence in Series 1 consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s. ","Series 2 contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish. ","The research and writing files in Series 3 contain substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The documents contain descriptions of United States new town development in Reston, Virginia; Los Angeles, California; Columbia, Maryland; Lysander, New York; Welfare Island, New York; and Energy New Towns in the West with the Department of Energy. There is significant correspondence with regards to the Lysander and Welfare Island developments in New York in the 1970s. The international new town developments described in the documents include towns in France, London, and Vallingby, Farsta, and Stockholm in Sweden. The conference documents include information on the International New Town Association (1983) and the League of New Community Developers. The research and conference files from the early 1980s reflect Pass's growing interest in new town computer modeling. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title. ","Series 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s. There are multiple publications on the regulations created by the Reston Home Owners Association, which later became the Reston Association. The regulations specifically focus on design guidelines. Also included are meeting agendas for the Reston Association as well the Moorings Cluster Association on Lake Anne where Pass lived. ","Series 5 consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series. ","Series 6 contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts. ","Series 7 consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden are in this series as well. ","The correspondence consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s.","5 folders.","This series contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish.","2 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders","This series contains substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title.","3 folders.","5 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","4 folders.","3 folders.","7 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders.","4 folders.","5 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","2 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","3 folders.","3 folders.","2 folders.","4 folders.","2 folders.","Series 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s.","This series consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series.","This series contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts.","There are three open reel audiotapes in the box, and one is available on digital format.","This series consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden and are in this series as well.","Placed in the mapcase \"Miscellaneous\" drawer in a folder labeled \"Pass Papers\"."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5cd28a5fbc8e95c7992a530f36a28cc6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f1f9e0b6805f23682c228b27b1b92eb9\"\u003eMap Case 11.5\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 11.5"],"names_coll_ssim":["Kungl. Tekniska högskolan","New York State Urban Development Corporation","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Kungl. Tekniska högskolan","New York State Urban Development Corporation","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Pass, David"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Kungl. Tekniska högskolan","New York State Urban Development Corporation","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"persname_ssim":["Pass, David"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":84,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:36:53.241Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_146.xml","title_ssm":["David Pass papers"],"title_tesim":["David Pass papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1934-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0037","/repositories/2/resources/146"],"text":["C0037","/repositories/2/resources/146","David Pass papers","Reston (Va.)","New towns","Housing -- Sweden","Housing -- New York (State)","Housing","City planning -- Sweden -- Stockholm","City planning -- New York (State) -- New York","City planning","Planned communities -- Stockholm -- Sweden","Planned communities -- New York (State)","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","New towns -- New York (State)","Slides (Photography)","Oral histories","Photographs","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into six series:","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1960s-1980s (Box 1) Series 2: Oral Histories, 1966-1967 (Boxes 1-5) Series 3: Research and Writing Files, 1934-2001 (Boxes 6-29) Series 4: Reston, 1966-1996 (Boxes 30-31) Series 5: Photographs and Slides, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 31-32) Series 6: Audiovisual, 1966-1967 (Boxes 33-34) Series 7: Oversize, 1960s-1970s (Box 35)","David Pass was born on January 14, 1938 in Paterson, New Jersey, and graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1954. Pass earned a B.A. from Columbia University in New York in 1958, a M.A. from the Architecture School in 1962, a B.S. from the Engineering School in 1964, a M.A. in city planning from University of California in Berkeley (also in 1964), and the equivalent of a Ph.D. in city planning from the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm in 1969. During his years as a student, he worked primarily as a planner for both public and private organizations in New York, Sweden, and California. From 1964-1969, he worked in the Royal Institute of Technology as the project director and chief researcher on \"Vallingby and Farsta: The Suburban Development process in a Large Swedish City,\" which was later published as a book by MIT Press. Following his work in Sweden, he returned to the United States to work as the Director of New Communities and Environmental Quality in the New York State Urban Development Corporation. A career employee of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development from 1973 until his 2003 retirement, Pass worked as the Senior Financial and Economic Advisor in the New Community Development Corporation and, late in his career, in Indian Affairs. In addition to writing \"Vallingby and Farsta from Idea to Reality: the New Community Development Process in Stockholm\" (1973), he also wrote \"New Communities in New York State\" (1971) and many other articles on new towns in Sweden and the United States. He died in Bethesda, Maryland, on July 18, 2007.","Documents removed from folders binders were placed together into acid-free folders with a photocopy of the original binder and folder information. Selected books relating to urban planning and new towns were placed in the Special Collections and Archives reference collection. ","Processed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. EAD markup completed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. ","The Special Collections Research Center also holds collections on planned communities, transportation, and urban development.","The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. ","The correspondence in Series 1 consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s. ","Series 2 contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish. ","The research and writing files in Series 3 contain substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The documents contain descriptions of United States new town development in Reston, Virginia; Los Angeles, California; Columbia, Maryland; Lysander, New York; Welfare Island, New York; and Energy New Towns in the West with the Department of Energy. There is significant correspondence with regards to the Lysander and Welfare Island developments in New York in the 1970s. The international new town developments described in the documents include towns in France, London, and Vallingby, Farsta, and Stockholm in Sweden. The conference documents include information on the International New Town Association (1983) and the League of New Community Developers. The research and conference files from the early 1980s reflect Pass's growing interest in new town computer modeling. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title. ","Series 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s. There are multiple publications on the regulations created by the Reston Home Owners Association, which later became the Reston Association. The regulations specifically focus on design guidelines. Also included are meeting agendas for the Reston Association as well the Moorings Cluster Association on Lake Anne where Pass lived. ","Series 5 consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series. ","Series 6 contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts. ","Series 7 consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden are in this series as well. ","The correspondence consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s.","5 folders.","This series contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish.","2 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders","This series contains substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title.","3 folders.","5 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","4 folders.","3 folders.","7 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders.","4 folders.","5 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","2 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","3 folders.","3 folders.","2 folders.","4 folders.","2 folders.","Series 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s.","This series consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series.","This series contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts.","There are three open reel audiotapes in the box, and one is available on digital format.","This series consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden and are in this series as well.","Placed in the mapcase \"Miscellaneous\" drawer in a folder labeled \"Pass Papers\".","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s.","Map Case 11.5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Kungl. Tekniska högskolan","New York State Urban Development Corporation","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Pass, David","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0037","/repositories/2/resources/146"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David Pass papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["David Pass papers"],"collection_ssim":["David Pass papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Pass, David"],"creator_ssim":["Pass, David"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Pass, David"],"creators_ssim":["Pass, David"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the estate of David Pass, July 25, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New towns","Housing -- Sweden","Housing -- New York (State)","Housing","City planning -- Sweden -- Stockholm","City planning -- New York (State) -- New York","City planning","Planned communities -- Stockholm -- Sweden","Planned communities -- New York (State)","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","New towns -- New York (State)","Slides (Photography)","Oral histories","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["New towns","Housing -- Sweden","Housing -- New York (State)","Housing","City planning -- Sweden -- Stockholm","City planning -- New York (State) -- New York","City planning","Planned communities -- Stockholm -- Sweden","Planned communities -- New York (State)","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","New towns -- New York (State)","Slides (Photography)","Oral histories","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17 Linear Feet 35 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["17 Linear Feet 35 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories","Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into six series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1960s-1980s (Box 1)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Oral Histories, 1966-1967 (Boxes 1-5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Research and Writing Files, 1934-2001 (Boxes 6-29)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Reston, 1966-1996 (Boxes 30-31)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Photographs and Slides, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 31-32)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Audiovisual, 1966-1967 (Boxes 33-34)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1960s-1970s (Box 35)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into six series:","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1960s-1980s (Box 1) Series 2: Oral Histories, 1966-1967 (Boxes 1-5) Series 3: Research and Writing Files, 1934-2001 (Boxes 6-29) Series 4: Reston, 1966-1996 (Boxes 30-31) Series 5: Photographs and Slides, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 31-32) Series 6: Audiovisual, 1966-1967 (Boxes 33-34) Series 7: Oversize, 1960s-1970s (Box 35)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid Pass was born on January 14, 1938 in Paterson, New Jersey, and graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1954. Pass earned a B.A. from Columbia University in New York in 1958, a M.A. from the Architecture School in 1962, a B.S. from the Engineering School in 1964, a M.A. in city planning from University of California in Berkeley (also in 1964), and the equivalent of a Ph.D. in city planning from the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm in 1969. During his years as a student, he worked primarily as a planner for both public and private organizations in New York, Sweden, and California. From 1964-1969, he worked in the Royal Institute of Technology as the project director and chief researcher on \"Vallingby and Farsta: The Suburban Development process in a Large Swedish City,\" which was later published as a book by MIT Press. Following his work in Sweden, he returned to the United States to work as the Director of New Communities and Environmental Quality in the New York State Urban Development Corporation. A career employee of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development from 1973 until his 2003 retirement, Pass worked as the Senior Financial and Economic Advisor in the New Community Development Corporation and, late in his career, in Indian Affairs. In addition to writing \"Vallingby and Farsta from Idea to Reality: the New Community Development Process in Stockholm\" (1973), he also wrote \"New Communities in New York State\" (1971) and many other articles on new towns in Sweden and the United States. He died in Bethesda, Maryland, on July 18, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["David Pass was born on January 14, 1938 in Paterson, New Jersey, and graduated from Stuyvesant High School in 1954. Pass earned a B.A. from Columbia University in New York in 1958, a M.A. from the Architecture School in 1962, a B.S. from the Engineering School in 1964, a M.A. in city planning from University of California in Berkeley (also in 1964), and the equivalent of a Ph.D. in city planning from the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm in 1969. During his years as a student, he worked primarily as a planner for both public and private organizations in New York, Sweden, and California. From 1964-1969, he worked in the Royal Institute of Technology as the project director and chief researcher on \"Vallingby and Farsta: The Suburban Development process in a Large Swedish City,\" which was later published as a book by MIT Press. Following his work in Sweden, he returned to the United States to work as the Director of New Communities and Environmental Quality in the New York State Urban Development Corporation. A career employee of the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development from 1973 until his 2003 retirement, Pass worked as the Senior Financial and Economic Advisor in the New Community Development Corporation and, late in his career, in Indian Affairs. In addition to writing \"Vallingby and Farsta from Idea to Reality: the New Community Development Process in Stockholm\" (1973), he also wrote \"New Communities in New York State\" (1971) and many other articles on new towns in Sweden and the United States. He died in Bethesda, Maryland, on July 18, 2007."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid Pass papers, C0037, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["David Pass papers, C0037, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments removed from folders binders were placed together into acid-free folders with a photocopy of the original binder and folder information. Selected books relating to urban planning and new towns were placed in the Special Collections and Archives reference collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. EAD markup completed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Documents removed from folders binders were placed together into acid-free folders with a photocopy of the original binder and folder information. Selected books relating to urban planning and new towns were placed in the Special Collections and Archives reference collection. ","Processed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. EAD markup completed in September 2008 by Jordan Patty. "],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds collections on planned communities, transportation, and urban development.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds collections on planned communities, transportation, and urban development."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence in Series 1 consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe research and writing files in Series 3 contain substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The documents contain descriptions of United States new town development in Reston, Virginia; Los Angeles, California; Columbia, Maryland; Lysander, New York; Welfare Island, New York; and Energy New Towns in the West with the Department of Energy. There is significant correspondence with regards to the Lysander and Welfare Island developments in New York in the 1970s. The international new town developments described in the documents include towns in France, London, and Vallingby, Farsta, and Stockholm in Sweden. The conference documents include information on the International New Town Association (1983) and the League of New Community Developers. The research and conference files from the early 1980s reflect Pass's growing interest in new town computer modeling. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s. There are multiple publications on the regulations created by the Reston Home Owners Association, which later became the Reston Association. The regulations specifically focus on design guidelines. Also included are meeting agendas for the Reston Association as well the Moorings Cluster Association on Lake Anne where Pass lived. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7 consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden are in this series as well. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are three open reel audiotapes in the box, and one is available on digital format.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden and are in this series as well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaced in the mapcase \"Miscellaneous\" drawer in a folder labeled \"Pass Papers\".\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. ","The correspondence in Series 1 consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s. ","Series 2 contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish. ","The research and writing files in Series 3 contain substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The documents contain descriptions of United States new town development in Reston, Virginia; Los Angeles, California; Columbia, Maryland; Lysander, New York; Welfare Island, New York; and Energy New Towns in the West with the Department of Energy. There is significant correspondence with regards to the Lysander and Welfare Island developments in New York in the 1970s. The international new town developments described in the documents include towns in France, London, and Vallingby, Farsta, and Stockholm in Sweden. The conference documents include information on the International New Town Association (1983) and the League of New Community Developers. The research and conference files from the early 1980s reflect Pass's growing interest in new town computer modeling. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title. ","Series 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s. There are multiple publications on the regulations created by the Reston Home Owners Association, which later became the Reston Association. The regulations specifically focus on design guidelines. Also included are meeting agendas for the Reston Association as well the Moorings Cluster Association on Lake Anne where Pass lived. ","Series 5 consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series. ","Series 6 contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts. ","Series 7 consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden are in this series as well. ","The correspondence consists of communication between David Pass and colleagues during his time in Sweden in the 1960s and with the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in the 1970s and 1980s. There is also correspondence related to Pass's efforts to publish his work on new towns in Sweden in the 1960s and correspondence during his time with the New York Urban Development Corporation in the early 1970s.","5 folders.","This series contains oral histories from David Pass's work on new towns in Sweden. Pass interviewed many people involved with the development and financing of new towns, particularly Farsta and Vallingby. The conversations cover the acquisition of land, the planning of the towns, and the construction. The oral histories are numbered according to a scheme created by Pass. This series also includes unedited transcripts. The original binder labels were photocopied prior to being discarded, and the photocopies were placed with the appropriate oral histories. The transcripts are in both English and Swedish.","2 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders","This series contains substantial documentation on new towns both in the United States and internationally. Types of documents include reports, conference papers, and publications, some of which are authored by Pass. Other documents consist of clippings and correspondence. Most of the material from the 1960s covers planning and development issues most likely used by Pass for his writing and well as in his day-to-day work at the Department of City Planning in Stockholm, Sweden . The files from the 1970s and 1980s focus more on Pass's work as an analyst for the New York Urban Development Corporation and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The files are arranged alphabetically by folder title.","3 folders.","5 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","4 folders.","3 folders.","7 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","2 folders.","2 folders.","4 folders.","5 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","2 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","6 folders.","5 folders.","3 folders.","3 folders.","2 folders.","4 folders.","2 folders.","Series 4 contains information about Reston and the Moorings Cluster Association that Pass collected when he lived there from the 1970s to the 1990s.","This series consists of images of new towns in Reston, Virginia; Columbia, Maryland; Stockholm, Sweden; and Paris, France. There are also images of New York City. The subjects include buildings, street scenes, maps, and models. Some of the slides were used in presentations and also contain charts and graphs illustrating population growth and financial projections. There are also some large ariel images of the Stockholm area. The photographs are mostly 8\"x10\", and the slides are standard size. The slides in box 31 are glass plate and were used with the script \"New Communities for New York\" in box 30, folder 2. Some of the larger photographs were placed in the oversize series.","This series contains 15 reel-to-reel audiotapes with interviews conducted by Pass during his new town research in Sweden. Series 2 contains the edited and unedited transcripts.","There are three open reel audiotapes in the box, and one is available on digital format.","This series consists mostly of maps and plans of Farsta and other towns and cities in Sweden. There is also a large plan for Reston, Virginia, a Spanish Tourism poster, and \"Vallingby and Farsta\" book cover artwork. Some of the oversize New York new town files and ariel photographs of Sweden and are in this series as well.","Placed in the mapcase \"Miscellaneous\" drawer in a folder labeled \"Pass Papers\"."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5cd28a5fbc8e95c7992a530f36a28cc6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The David Pass papers contain correspondence, oral histories, research files, photographs, maps, and plans that document the development and study of new towns in the United States and internationally, particularly Sweden. The collection thoroughly documents Pass's career at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, the Urban Development Corporation in New York, and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development in Washington, D.C. Although the inclusive dates span from 1934 to 2001, the bulk of the collection dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f1f9e0b6805f23682c228b27b1b92eb9\"\u003eMap Case 11.5\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 11.5"],"names_coll_ssim":["Kungl. Tekniska högskolan","New York State Urban Development Corporation","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Kungl. Tekniska högskolan","New York State Urban Development Corporation","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","Pass, David"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Kungl. Tekniska högskolan","New York State Urban Development Corporation","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development"],"persname_ssim":["Pass, David"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":84,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:36:53.241Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_146"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Three panoramic photographs, two of members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_721.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs","title_ssm":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"title_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"unitdate_ssm":["February 14, 1931, January 24, 1950, January 30, 1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["February 14, 1931, January 24, 1950, January 30, 1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0520","/repositories/2/resources/721"],"text":["C0520","/repositories/2/resources/721","Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs","Virginia, Northern","Virginia -- Politics and government","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Legislators -- United States","Public schools -- Virginia","Photographs","Panoramic photographs","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single folder collection.","\"Edwin Lynch's Contributions to George Mason University.\" n.d. Mason's Legacies. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.masonslegacies.org/exhibits/show/edwin-lynch-influence/george-mason-university.","\"Edwin Williams Lynch (1913-2004).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441764/edwin_williams-lynch.","\"Helen Mae Webb Lynch (1916-2006).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441775/helen_mae-lynch.","\"Out of the Attic | Lee-Jackson School.\" 2010.  Alexandria Times  (blog). April 22, 2010. https://alextimes.com/2010/04/out-of-the-attic-lee-jackson-school/.","Edwin Williams Lynch was born in Annandale, Virginia on January 11, 1913. In 1936 he married Helen Mae Webb (born on November 16, 1916) and served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945-1947 and again from 1949-1954. Edwin also served as a George Mason University Foundation trustee and helped found the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR), now known as the Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter School for Peace and Conflict Resolution. Edwin passed away on March 17, 2004 at the age of 91. Helen passed away at the age of 89 on June 18, 2006. They are both buried in Fairfax County's Annandale United Methodist Church Cemetery.","Located on the corner of Duke Street and South Quaker Lane in Fairfax County, Virginia, Lee-Jackson High School was built in 1925 and opened for the 1926-1927 school year. At the time it was one of only five high schools in the county, and the only one in the southeastern portion. In 1939, Lee-Jackson ceased operations as a high school, folowing construction and opening of Mount Vernon High School, and was turned into an elementary school. In the 1950s, the name was changed to Stonewall Jackson Elementary School and in 1961 a new school building was constructed on Quaker Lane behind the original building, which closed entirely by the end of the 1960s and was later demolished.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection , as well as other  panoramic photographs  and other collections related to  Virginia politics and government .","Three panoramic photographs, two of Edwin Lynch and members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of Helen Lynch and other students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.","The two Virginia House of Delegates photographs feature members posing together in the House of Delegates Chamber inside the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1950 and January 30, 1952 and are attributed to Foster Studio. The photograph of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School has a handwritten inscription on the back that reads \"Taken February 14, 1931\" and a stamp in the bottom right corner reading \"Rideout, 525 11th Street, Washington, D.C.,\" possibly indicating the photograph was taken by H.H. Rideout.","Edwin and Helen Lynch are not clearly labeled in their respective photographs.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Three panoramic photographs, two of members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.","Map Case 16.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Lee-Jackson High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004","Lynch, Helen Mae, 1916-2006","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0520","/repositories/2/resources/721"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"collection_ssim":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern","Virginia -- Politics and government","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern","Virginia -- Politics and government","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government"],"creator_ssm":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004"],"creator_ssim":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004"],"creators_ssim":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern","Virginia -- Politics and government","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Steven Etkn on October 17, 2018."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Legislators -- United States","Public schools -- Virginia","Photographs","Panoramic photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Legislators -- United States","Public schools -- Virginia","Photographs","Panoramic photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Linear Feet 1 folder ; 3 panoramic photographs"],"extent_tesim":["2 Linear Feet 1 folder ; 3 panoramic photographs"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Panoramic photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single folder collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single folder collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Edwin Lynch's Contributions to George Mason University.\" n.d. Mason's Legacies. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.masonslegacies.org/exhibits/show/edwin-lynch-influence/george-mason-university.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edwin Williams Lynch (1913-2004).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441764/edwin_williams-lynch.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Helen Mae Webb Lynch (1916-2006).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441775/helen_mae-lynch.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Out of the Attic | Lee-Jackson School.\" 2010. \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Times\u003c/title\u003e (blog). April 22, 2010. https://alextimes.com/2010/04/out-of-the-attic-lee-jackson-school/.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Edwin Lynch's Contributions to George Mason University.\" n.d. Mason's Legacies. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.masonslegacies.org/exhibits/show/edwin-lynch-influence/george-mason-university.","\"Edwin Williams Lynch (1913-2004).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441764/edwin_williams-lynch.","\"Helen Mae Webb Lynch (1916-2006).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441775/helen_mae-lynch.","\"Out of the Attic | Lee-Jackson School.\" 2010.  Alexandria Times  (blog). April 22, 2010. https://alextimes.com/2010/04/out-of-the-attic-lee-jackson-school/."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdwin Williams Lynch was born in Annandale, Virginia on January 11, 1913. In 1936 he married Helen Mae Webb (born on November 16, 1916) and served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945-1947 and again from 1949-1954. Edwin also served as a George Mason University Foundation trustee and helped found the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR), now known as the Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter School for Peace and Conflict Resolution. Edwin passed away on March 17, 2004 at the age of 91. Helen passed away at the age of 89 on June 18, 2006. They are both buried in Fairfax County's Annandale United Methodist Church Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLocated on the corner of Duke Street and South Quaker Lane in Fairfax County, Virginia, Lee-Jackson High School was built in 1925 and opened for the 1926-1927 school year. At the time it was one of only five high schools in the county, and the only one in the southeastern portion. In 1939, Lee-Jackson ceased operations as a high school, folowing construction and opening of Mount Vernon High School, and was turned into an elementary school. In the 1950s, the name was changed to Stonewall Jackson Elementary School and in 1961 a new school building was constructed on Quaker Lane behind the original building, which closed entirely by the end of the 1960s and was later demolished.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edwin Williams Lynch was born in Annandale, Virginia on January 11, 1913. In 1936 he married Helen Mae Webb (born on November 16, 1916) and served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945-1947 and again from 1949-1954. Edwin also served as a George Mason University Foundation trustee and helped found the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR), now known as the Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter School for Peace and Conflict Resolution. Edwin passed away on March 17, 2004 at the age of 91. Helen passed away at the age of 89 on June 18, 2006. They are both buried in Fairfax County's Annandale United Methodist Church Cemetery.","Located on the corner of Duke Street and South Quaker Lane in Fairfax County, Virginia, Lee-Jackson High School was built in 1925 and opened for the 1926-1927 school year. At the time it was one of only five high schools in the county, and the only one in the southeastern portion. In 1939, Lee-Jackson ceased operations as a high school, folowing construction and opening of Mount Vernon High School, and was turned into an elementary school. In the 1950s, the name was changed to Stonewall Jackson Elementary School and in 1961 a new school building was constructed on Quaker Lane behind the original building, which closed entirely by the end of the 1960s and was later demolished."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs, C0520, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs, C0520, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0080\"\u003eEdwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection\u003c/a\u003e, as well as other \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93\u0026amp;op%5B%5D=\u0026amp;q%5B%5D=panoramic\u0026amp;limit=\u0026amp;field%5B%5D=\u0026amp;from_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;to_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;commit=Search\"\u003epanoramic photographs\u003c/a\u003e and other collections related to \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85143772\"\u003eVirginia politics and government\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection , as well as other  panoramic photographs  and other collections related to  Virginia politics and government ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThree panoramic photographs, two of Edwin Lynch and members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of Helen Lynch and other students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe two Virginia House of Delegates photographs feature members posing together in the House of Delegates Chamber inside the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1950 and January 30, 1952 and are attributed to Foster Studio. The photograph of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School has a handwritten inscription on the back that reads \"Taken February 14, 1931\" and a stamp in the bottom right corner reading \"Rideout, 525 11th Street, Washington, D.C.,\" possibly indicating the photograph was taken by H.H. Rideout.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEdwin and Helen Lynch are not clearly labeled in their respective photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Three panoramic photographs, two of Edwin Lynch and members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of Helen Lynch and other students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.","The two Virginia House of Delegates photographs feature members posing together in the House of Delegates Chamber inside the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1950 and January 30, 1952 and are attributed to Foster Studio. The photograph of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School has a handwritten inscription on the back that reads \"Taken February 14, 1931\" and a stamp in the bottom right corner reading \"Rideout, 525 11th Street, Washington, D.C.,\" possibly indicating the photograph was taken by H.H. Rideout.","Edwin and Helen Lynch are not clearly labeled in their respective photographs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cff0c7a3541fe920abb542b60c42a2ea\"\u003eThree panoramic photographs, two of members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Three panoramic photographs, two of members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4e7999337f0046810929f7d0cc6fe4f4\"\u003eMap Case 16.1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 16.1"],"names_coll_ssim":["Lee-Jackson High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Lynch, Helen Mae, 1916-2006"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Lee-Jackson High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004","Lynch, Helen Mae, 1916-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Lee-Jackson High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates"],"persname_ssim":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004","Lynch, Helen Mae, 1916-2006"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:32:14.503Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_721.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs","title_ssm":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"title_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"unitdate_ssm":["February 14, 1931, January 24, 1950, January 30, 1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["February 14, 1931, January 24, 1950, January 30, 1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0520","/repositories/2/resources/721"],"text":["C0520","/repositories/2/resources/721","Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs","Virginia, Northern","Virginia -- Politics and government","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government","Legislators -- United States","Public schools -- Virginia","Photographs","Panoramic photographs","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single folder collection.","\"Edwin Lynch's Contributions to George Mason University.\" n.d. Mason's Legacies. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.masonslegacies.org/exhibits/show/edwin-lynch-influence/george-mason-university.","\"Edwin Williams Lynch (1913-2004).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441764/edwin_williams-lynch.","\"Helen Mae Webb Lynch (1916-2006).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441775/helen_mae-lynch.","\"Out of the Attic | Lee-Jackson School.\" 2010.  Alexandria Times  (blog). April 22, 2010. https://alextimes.com/2010/04/out-of-the-attic-lee-jackson-school/.","Edwin Williams Lynch was born in Annandale, Virginia on January 11, 1913. In 1936 he married Helen Mae Webb (born on November 16, 1916) and served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945-1947 and again from 1949-1954. Edwin also served as a George Mason University Foundation trustee and helped found the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR), now known as the Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter School for Peace and Conflict Resolution. Edwin passed away on March 17, 2004 at the age of 91. Helen passed away at the age of 89 on June 18, 2006. They are both buried in Fairfax County's Annandale United Methodist Church Cemetery.","Located on the corner of Duke Street and South Quaker Lane in Fairfax County, Virginia, Lee-Jackson High School was built in 1925 and opened for the 1926-1927 school year. At the time it was one of only five high schools in the county, and the only one in the southeastern portion. In 1939, Lee-Jackson ceased operations as a high school, folowing construction and opening of Mount Vernon High School, and was turned into an elementary school. In the 1950s, the name was changed to Stonewall Jackson Elementary School and in 1961 a new school building was constructed on Quaker Lane behind the original building, which closed entirely by the end of the 1960s and was later demolished.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection , as well as other  panoramic photographs  and other collections related to  Virginia politics and government .","Three panoramic photographs, two of Edwin Lynch and members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of Helen Lynch and other students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.","The two Virginia House of Delegates photographs feature members posing together in the House of Delegates Chamber inside the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1950 and January 30, 1952 and are attributed to Foster Studio. The photograph of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School has a handwritten inscription on the back that reads \"Taken February 14, 1931\" and a stamp in the bottom right corner reading \"Rideout, 525 11th Street, Washington, D.C.,\" possibly indicating the photograph was taken by H.H. Rideout.","Edwin and Helen Lynch are not clearly labeled in their respective photographs.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Three panoramic photographs, two of members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.","Map Case 16.1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Lee-Jackson High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004","Lynch, Helen Mae, 1916-2006","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0520","/repositories/2/resources/721"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"collection_ssim":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern","Virginia -- Politics and government","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern","Virginia -- Politics and government","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government"],"creator_ssm":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004"],"creator_ssim":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004"],"creators_ssim":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern","Virginia -- Politics and government","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","Virginia, Northern -- Politics and government"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Steven Etkn on October 17, 2018."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Legislators -- United States","Public schools -- Virginia","Photographs","Panoramic photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Legislators -- United States","Public schools -- Virginia","Photographs","Panoramic photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Linear Feet 1 folder ; 3 panoramic photographs"],"extent_tesim":["2 Linear Feet 1 folder ; 3 panoramic photographs"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Panoramic photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single folder collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single folder collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Edwin Lynch's Contributions to George Mason University.\" n.d. Mason's Legacies. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.masonslegacies.org/exhibits/show/edwin-lynch-influence/george-mason-university.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edwin Williams Lynch (1913-2004).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441764/edwin_williams-lynch.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Helen Mae Webb Lynch (1916-2006).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441775/helen_mae-lynch.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Out of the Attic | Lee-Jackson School.\" 2010. \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Times\u003c/title\u003e (blog). April 22, 2010. https://alextimes.com/2010/04/out-of-the-attic-lee-jackson-school/.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Edwin Lynch's Contributions to George Mason University.\" n.d. Mason's Legacies. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.masonslegacies.org/exhibits/show/edwin-lynch-influence/george-mason-university.","\"Edwin Williams Lynch (1913-2004).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441764/edwin_williams-lynch.","\"Helen Mae Webb Lynch (1916-2006).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed July 31, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31441775/helen_mae-lynch.","\"Out of the Attic | Lee-Jackson School.\" 2010.  Alexandria Times  (blog). April 22, 2010. https://alextimes.com/2010/04/out-of-the-attic-lee-jackson-school/."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdwin Williams Lynch was born in Annandale, Virginia on January 11, 1913. In 1936 he married Helen Mae Webb (born on November 16, 1916) and served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945-1947 and again from 1949-1954. Edwin also served as a George Mason University Foundation trustee and helped found the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR), now known as the Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter School for Peace and Conflict Resolution. Edwin passed away on March 17, 2004 at the age of 91. Helen passed away at the age of 89 on June 18, 2006. They are both buried in Fairfax County's Annandale United Methodist Church Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLocated on the corner of Duke Street and South Quaker Lane in Fairfax County, Virginia, Lee-Jackson High School was built in 1925 and opened for the 1926-1927 school year. At the time it was one of only five high schools in the county, and the only one in the southeastern portion. In 1939, Lee-Jackson ceased operations as a high school, folowing construction and opening of Mount Vernon High School, and was turned into an elementary school. In the 1950s, the name was changed to Stonewall Jackson Elementary School and in 1961 a new school building was constructed on Quaker Lane behind the original building, which closed entirely by the end of the 1960s and was later demolished.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edwin Williams Lynch was born in Annandale, Virginia on January 11, 1913. In 1936 he married Helen Mae Webb (born on November 16, 1916) and served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945-1947 and again from 1949-1954. Edwin also served as a George Mason University Foundation trustee and helped found the Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (ICAR), now known as the Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter School for Peace and Conflict Resolution. Edwin passed away on March 17, 2004 at the age of 91. Helen passed away at the age of 89 on June 18, 2006. They are both buried in Fairfax County's Annandale United Methodist Church Cemetery.","Located on the corner of Duke Street and South Quaker Lane in Fairfax County, Virginia, Lee-Jackson High School was built in 1925 and opened for the 1926-1927 school year. At the time it was one of only five high schools in the county, and the only one in the southeastern portion. In 1939, Lee-Jackson ceased operations as a high school, folowing construction and opening of Mount Vernon High School, and was turned into an elementary school. In the 1950s, the name was changed to Stonewall Jackson Elementary School and in 1961 a new school building was constructed on Quaker Lane behind the original building, which closed entirely by the end of the 1960s and was later demolished."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs, C0520, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs, C0520, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0080\"\u003eEdwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection\u003c/a\u003e, as well as other \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93\u0026amp;op%5B%5D=\u0026amp;q%5B%5D=panoramic\u0026amp;limit=\u0026amp;field%5B%5D=\u0026amp;from_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;to_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;commit=Search\"\u003epanoramic photographs\u003c/a\u003e and other collections related to \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85143772\"\u003eVirginia politics and government\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection , as well as other  panoramic photographs  and other collections related to  Virginia politics and government ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThree panoramic photographs, two of Edwin Lynch and members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of Helen Lynch and other students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe two Virginia House of Delegates photographs feature members posing together in the House of Delegates Chamber inside the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1950 and January 30, 1952 and are attributed to Foster Studio. The photograph of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School has a handwritten inscription on the back that reads \"Taken February 14, 1931\" and a stamp in the bottom right corner reading \"Rideout, 525 11th Street, Washington, D.C.,\" possibly indicating the photograph was taken by H.H. Rideout.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEdwin and Helen Lynch are not clearly labeled in their respective photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Three panoramic photographs, two of Edwin Lynch and members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of Helen Lynch and other students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.","The two Virginia House of Delegates photographs feature members posing together in the House of Delegates Chamber inside the Virginia State Capitol in Richmond, Virginia on January 24, 1950 and January 30, 1952 and are attributed to Foster Studio. The photograph of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School has a handwritten inscription on the back that reads \"Taken February 14, 1931\" and a stamp in the bottom right corner reading \"Rideout, 525 11th Street, Washington, D.C.,\" possibly indicating the photograph was taken by H.H. Rideout.","Edwin and Helen Lynch are not clearly labeled in their respective photographs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cff0c7a3541fe920abb542b60c42a2ea\"\u003eThree panoramic photographs, two of members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Three panoramic photographs, two of members of the Virginia House of Delegates and one of students in front of Lee-Jackson High School in Fairfax County, Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4e7999337f0046810929f7d0cc6fe4f4\"\u003eMap Case 16.1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 16.1"],"names_coll_ssim":["Lee-Jackson High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Lynch, Helen Mae, 1916-2006"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Lee-Jackson High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates","Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004","Lynch, Helen Mae, 1916-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Lee-Jackson High School (Alexandria, Va.)","Virginia. General Assembly. House of Delegates"],"persname_ssim":["Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004","Lynch, Helen Mae, 1916-2006"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:32:14.503Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_721"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jerome Epstein papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes World War II military letters, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection contains material from 1877-1895 and 1915-2002.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_550.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Jerome Epstein papers","title_ssm":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"title_tesim":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1877-1895, 1915-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1877-1895, 1915-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0262","/repositories/2/resources/550"],"text":["C0262","/repositories/2/resources/550","Jerome Epstein papers","Letters","Photographs","Slides (Photography)","World War, 1939-1945","Correspondence","Scrapbooks","There are no access restrictions.","One of the scrapbooks in this collection was digitized and is available to view ","Benjamin Brands was the 2018 L. Claire Kincannon Intern at the Special Collections Research Center. His work culminated in the digital humanities project:   which includes digitized and transcribed letters from this collection.","This collection is arranged into four series.","Series 1: World War II Era Items, 1942-1946 (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Photographs, 1914-1998 (Boxes 3-10) Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides, 1940-1954 (Boxes 11-16) Series 4: Epstein Family Items, 1877-1895, 1915-2002 (Boxes 17-23)","Born August 25, 1925 to Jerome and Rosella Epstein, Jerome Zachariah Epstein, Jr. attended Jefferson Public Schools until being accepted into Miami University in Oxford, Ohio in 1942. After attending Miami University in Oxford for one year, Epstein enlisted in the U.S. Army, August 10, 1943, and went into active service January 3, 1944. He was sent to Italy and served for seven months as a radio operator with the 110th Mountain Signal Company 10th Mountain Division located in the Northern Appennines and the Po Valley. Epstein was honorably discharged April 19, 1946 and was awarded two bronze service stars. After returning to civilian life, Epstein finished a 4-year program at University of Dayton. After college, he would go on to work at Western Iron and Steel, a family business. Jerome Epstein, Jr. died August 14, 2002.","Processed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. Finding aid edited by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022.","Special Collections Research Center holds other collections that document World War II and postwar United States history, including the   and the  .","The collection includes photographs, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection is arranged into four series: "," Series 1: World War II Era Items (1942-1946) includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters. "," Series 2: Photographs (1914-1998) includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment. "," Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides (1940-1954) includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items. "," Series 4: Epstein Family Items (1877-1895, 1915-2002) includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.","This series includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters.","This series includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment.","This series includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items.","Includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.","The copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1925 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes World War II military letters, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection contains material from 1877-1895 and 1915-2002.","R 50, C 5, S 2-5\n\nR 50, C 6, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0262","/repositories/2/resources/550"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"collection_ssim":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"creator_ssim":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"creators_ssim":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1925 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by L. Claire Kincannon in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Letters","Photographs","Slides (Photography)","World War, 1939-1945","Correspondence","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Letters","Photographs","Slides (Photography)","World War, 1939-1945","Correspondence","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.0 linear ft. 23 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.0 linear ft. 23 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne of the scrapbooks in this collection was digitized and is available to view \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMU~13~13\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Brands was the 2018 L. Claire Kincannon Intern at the Special Collections Research Center. His work culminated in the digital humanities project: \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Please Send Food: A G.I.'s War in Italy,\" href=\"http://silverbox.gmu.edu/omeka-s/s/epstein/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e which includes digitized and transcribed letters from this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["One of the scrapbooks in this collection was digitized and is available to view ","Benjamin Brands was the 2018 L. Claire Kincannon Intern at the Special Collections Research Center. His work culminated in the digital humanities project:   which includes digitized and transcribed letters from this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into four series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: World War II Era Items, 1942-1946 (Boxes 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Photographs, 1914-1998 (Boxes 3-10)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Scrapbooks and Slides, 1940-1954 (Boxes 11-16)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Epstein Family Items, 1877-1895, 1915-2002 (Boxes 17-23)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into four series.","Series 1: World War II Era Items, 1942-1946 (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Photographs, 1914-1998 (Boxes 3-10) Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides, 1940-1954 (Boxes 11-16) Series 4: Epstein Family Items, 1877-1895, 1915-2002 (Boxes 17-23)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn August 25, 1925 to Jerome and Rosella Epstein, Jerome Zachariah Epstein, Jr. attended Jefferson Public Schools until being accepted into Miami University in Oxford, Ohio in 1942. After attending Miami University in Oxford for one year, Epstein enlisted in the U.S. Army, August 10, 1943, and went into active service January 3, 1944. He was sent to Italy and served for seven months as a radio operator with the 110th Mountain Signal Company 10th Mountain Division located in the Northern Appennines and the Po Valley. Epstein was honorably discharged April 19, 1946 and was awarded two bronze service stars. After returning to civilian life, Epstein finished a 4-year program at University of Dayton. After college, he would go on to work at Western Iron and Steel, a family business. Jerome Epstein, Jr. died August 14, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born August 25, 1925 to Jerome and Rosella Epstein, Jerome Zachariah Epstein, Jr. attended Jefferson Public Schools until being accepted into Miami University in Oxford, Ohio in 1942. After attending Miami University in Oxford for one year, Epstein enlisted in the U.S. Army, August 10, 1943, and went into active service January 3, 1944. He was sent to Italy and served for seven months as a radio operator with the 110th Mountain Signal Company 10th Mountain Division located in the Northern Appennines and the Po Valley. Epstein was honorably discharged April 19, 1946 and was awarded two bronze service stars. After returning to civilian life, Epstein finished a 4-year program at University of Dayton. After college, he would go on to work at Western Iron and Steel, a family business. Jerome Epstein, Jr. died August 14, 2002."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJerome Epstein papers, C0262, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jerome Epstein papers, C0262, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. Finding aid edited by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. Finding aid edited by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center holds other collections that document World War II and postwar United States history, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Leonard H. Clark military history collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0060\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Mary Elsie Fox photograph collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0067\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center holds other collections that document World War II and postwar United States history, including the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes photographs, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection is arranged into four series: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: World War II Era Items (1942-1946) includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Photographs (1914-1998) includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides (1940-1954) includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: Epstein Family Items (1877-1895, 1915-2002) includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes photographs, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection is arranged into four series: "," Series 1: World War II Era Items (1942-1946) includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters. "," Series 2: Photographs (1914-1998) includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment. "," Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides (1940-1954) includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items. "," Series 4: Epstein Family Items (1877-1895, 1915-2002) includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.","This series includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters.","This series includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment.","This series includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items.","Includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1925 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1925 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref3\"\u003eThe collection includes World War II military letters, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection contains material from 1877-1895 and 1915-2002.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes World War II military letters, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection contains material from 1877-1895 and 1915-2002."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5c30978c5ec70379699711e63534678c\"\u003eR 50, C 5, S 2-5\n\nR 50, C 6, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 50, C 5, S 2-5\n\nR 50, C 6, S 1"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":173,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:54.608Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_550.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Jerome Epstein papers","title_ssm":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"title_tesim":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1877-1895, 1915-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1877-1895, 1915-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0262","/repositories/2/resources/550"],"text":["C0262","/repositories/2/resources/550","Jerome Epstein papers","Letters","Photographs","Slides (Photography)","World War, 1939-1945","Correspondence","Scrapbooks","There are no access restrictions.","One of the scrapbooks in this collection was digitized and is available to view ","Benjamin Brands was the 2018 L. Claire Kincannon Intern at the Special Collections Research Center. His work culminated in the digital humanities project:   which includes digitized and transcribed letters from this collection.","This collection is arranged into four series.","Series 1: World War II Era Items, 1942-1946 (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Photographs, 1914-1998 (Boxes 3-10) Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides, 1940-1954 (Boxes 11-16) Series 4: Epstein Family Items, 1877-1895, 1915-2002 (Boxes 17-23)","Born August 25, 1925 to Jerome and Rosella Epstein, Jerome Zachariah Epstein, Jr. attended Jefferson Public Schools until being accepted into Miami University in Oxford, Ohio in 1942. After attending Miami University in Oxford for one year, Epstein enlisted in the U.S. Army, August 10, 1943, and went into active service January 3, 1944. He was sent to Italy and served for seven months as a radio operator with the 110th Mountain Signal Company 10th Mountain Division located in the Northern Appennines and the Po Valley. Epstein was honorably discharged April 19, 1946 and was awarded two bronze service stars. After returning to civilian life, Epstein finished a 4-year program at University of Dayton. After college, he would go on to work at Western Iron and Steel, a family business. Jerome Epstein, Jr. died August 14, 2002.","Processed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. Finding aid edited by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022.","Special Collections Research Center holds other collections that document World War II and postwar United States history, including the   and the  .","The collection includes photographs, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection is arranged into four series: "," Series 1: World War II Era Items (1942-1946) includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters. "," Series 2: Photographs (1914-1998) includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment. "," Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides (1940-1954) includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items. "," Series 4: Epstein Family Items (1877-1895, 1915-2002) includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.","This series includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters.","This series includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment.","This series includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items.","Includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.","The copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1925 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes World War II military letters, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection contains material from 1877-1895 and 1915-2002.","R 50, C 5, S 2-5\n\nR 50, C 6, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0262","/repositories/2/resources/550"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"collection_ssim":["Jerome Epstein papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"creator_ssim":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"creators_ssim":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1925 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by L. Claire Kincannon in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Letters","Photographs","Slides (Photography)","World War, 1939-1945","Correspondence","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Letters","Photographs","Slides (Photography)","World War, 1939-1945","Correspondence","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.0 linear ft. 23 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["8.0 linear ft. 23 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne of the scrapbooks in this collection was digitized and is available to view \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"here.\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMU~13~13\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Brands was the 2018 L. Claire Kincannon Intern at the Special Collections Research Center. His work culminated in the digital humanities project: \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Please Send Food: A G.I.'s War in Italy,\" href=\"http://silverbox.gmu.edu/omeka-s/s/epstein/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e which includes digitized and transcribed letters from this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["One of the scrapbooks in this collection was digitized and is available to view ","Benjamin Brands was the 2018 L. Claire Kincannon Intern at the Special Collections Research Center. His work culminated in the digital humanities project:   which includes digitized and transcribed letters from this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into four series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: World War II Era Items, 1942-1946 (Boxes 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Photographs, 1914-1998 (Boxes 3-10)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Scrapbooks and Slides, 1940-1954 (Boxes 11-16)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Epstein Family Items, 1877-1895, 1915-2002 (Boxes 17-23)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into four series.","Series 1: World War II Era Items, 1942-1946 (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Photographs, 1914-1998 (Boxes 3-10) Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides, 1940-1954 (Boxes 11-16) Series 4: Epstein Family Items, 1877-1895, 1915-2002 (Boxes 17-23)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn August 25, 1925 to Jerome and Rosella Epstein, Jerome Zachariah Epstein, Jr. attended Jefferson Public Schools until being accepted into Miami University in Oxford, Ohio in 1942. After attending Miami University in Oxford for one year, Epstein enlisted in the U.S. Army, August 10, 1943, and went into active service January 3, 1944. He was sent to Italy and served for seven months as a radio operator with the 110th Mountain Signal Company 10th Mountain Division located in the Northern Appennines and the Po Valley. Epstein was honorably discharged April 19, 1946 and was awarded two bronze service stars. After returning to civilian life, Epstein finished a 4-year program at University of Dayton. After college, he would go on to work at Western Iron and Steel, a family business. Jerome Epstein, Jr. died August 14, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born August 25, 1925 to Jerome and Rosella Epstein, Jerome Zachariah Epstein, Jr. attended Jefferson Public Schools until being accepted into Miami University in Oxford, Ohio in 1942. After attending Miami University in Oxford for one year, Epstein enlisted in the U.S. Army, August 10, 1943, and went into active service January 3, 1944. He was sent to Italy and served for seven months as a radio operator with the 110th Mountain Signal Company 10th Mountain Division located in the Northern Appennines and the Po Valley. Epstein was honorably discharged April 19, 1946 and was awarded two bronze service stars. After returning to civilian life, Epstein finished a 4-year program at University of Dayton. After college, he would go on to work at Western Iron and Steel, a family business. Jerome Epstein, Jr. died August 14, 2002."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJerome Epstein papers, C0262, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Jerome Epstein papers, C0262, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. Finding aid edited by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in October 2017. Finding aid edited by Amanda Menjivar in August 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center holds other collections that document World War II and postwar United States history, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Leonard H. Clark military history collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0060\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Mary Elsie Fox photograph collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0067\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center holds other collections that document World War II and postwar United States history, including the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes photographs, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection is arranged into four series: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: World War II Era Items (1942-1946) includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: Photographs (1914-1998) includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides (1940-1954) includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: Epstein Family Items (1877-1895, 1915-2002) includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes photographs, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection is arranged into four series: "," Series 1: World War II Era Items (1942-1946) includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters. "," Series 2: Photographs (1914-1998) includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment. "," Series 3: Scrapbooks and Slides (1940-1954) includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items. "," Series 4: Epstein Family Items (1877-1895, 1915-2002) includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents.","This series includes photographs, maps, identification papers, travel books, and numerous letters.","This series includes photographs of Jerome Epstein, Jr., the Epstein family, negatives, photo albums, and photography equipment.","This series includes color slides of the Epstein family, vacations, and spring flowers. It also includes many scrapbooks which contain post cards, newspaper clippings, and many World War II items.","Includes many items belonging to the Epstein family including financial documents, date books, newspapers clippings, Western Iron and Steel documents, and school documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1925 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of materials created after 1925 have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref3\"\u003eThe collection includes World War II military letters, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection contains material from 1877-1895 and 1915-2002.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes World War II military letters, photography equipment, newspapers, correspondence, scrapbooks, notebooks, audiotapes, 8mm film reels, and military badges. The collection contains material from 1877-1895 and 1915-2002."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5c30978c5ec70379699711e63534678c\"\u003eR 50, C 5, S 2-5\n\nR 50, C 6, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 50, C 5, S 2-5\n\nR 50, C 6, S 1"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Epstein, Jerome, 1925-2002"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":173,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:17:54.608Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_550"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John N. Paden papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Paden, John N.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_374.xml","title_ssm":["John N. Paden papers"],"title_tesim":["John N. Paden papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1938 - 2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938 - 2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374"],"text":["C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374","John N. Paden papers","Africa","Nigeria","International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides","There are no access restrictions.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4) Series 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85) Series 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129) Series 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104) Series 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133) Series 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case) Series 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)","Dr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University. "," A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria). "," Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution. ","Processed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the  , the  , and the  . Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the  , the  , and the  .","The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.","Series 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Series 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Series 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Series 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.","Series 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.","Includes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Chairing the panel on ethnicity.","Includes letters of recommendation.","Regarding admissions to Northwestern.","Letter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.","Identity in Africa program.","Course development.","Letter of recommendation and supporting material.","Seeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.","National Endowment for the Humanities.","Relates to Maguire's political campaign.","Afro-Asian World in Transition.","Includes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.","Strife at the university.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Folder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"","Folder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.","Folder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.","Folder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.","\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.","Folder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Published in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.","Notes on possible career paths for African Studies students.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","Folder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","James E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.","Original field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bibliographic references.","Presentation papers.","Los Angeles.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Final draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.","Folder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Contains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"","Regulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Imposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.","Folder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Houston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.","Notes on marriage and relationships.","Obstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Prospectus, telephone directory.","News articles and scholarly work.","Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title","Folder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.","Relationships between sects.","Nigeria working group notes and meetings.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.","Research and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Kano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.","\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"","Personal record book","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Tuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Folder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Selected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Uses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.","At Northwestern University.","A New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","At Northwestern University.","Personal record book and notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Reprint for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Vocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.","Sources and early field notes.","Factors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.","Folder 1 of 7.","Folder 2 of 7.","Folder 3 of 7.","Folder 4 of 7.","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Includes articles on women's issues.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Newspaper clippings.","(7) marked on original folder.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Contains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.","Folder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Volume XXV, Numbers 2/3.","Volume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","The Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","MUST BE TOP BOX.","Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.","Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.","Interior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)","Interior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.","Interior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna","Interior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna","kidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","British Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026 Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls. ","All rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.","Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Reprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa","Map elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.","These items are very fragile.","Newspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.","Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.","All are musty and smell of mildew.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.","Map Case 14.2-14.4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Paden, John N.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John N. Paden papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John N. Paden papers"],"collection_ssim":["John N. Paden papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Africa","Nigeria"],"geogname_ssim":["Africa","Nigeria"],"creator_ssm":["Paden, John N."],"creator_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"creators_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"places_ssim":["Africa","Nigeria"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by John N. Paden in 2011. Multiple subsequent donations have followed."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["66 Linear Feet 133 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["66 Linear Feet 133 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4) Series 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85) Series 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129) Series 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104) Series 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133) Series 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case) Series 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University. "," A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria). "," Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn N. Paden papers, C0194, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John N. Paden papers, C0194, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"John W. Burton papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0006\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Henry O. Lampe papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0092\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Maxwell Harway papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0120\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Kjell Sandved nature collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0020\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Oliver F. Atkins photograph collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0036\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0077\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the  , the  , and the  . Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the  , the  , and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChairing the panel on ethnicity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters of recommendation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding admissions to Northwestern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentity in Africa program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourse development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of recommendation and supporting material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Endowment for the Humanities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates to Maguire's political campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfro-Asian World in Transition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrife at the university.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes on possible career paths for African Studies students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBibliographic references.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresentation papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLos Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinal draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes on marriage and relationships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProspectus, telephone directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews articles and scholarly work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch for Dr. Paden's book of the same title\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWork for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWork for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationships between sects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNigeria working group notes and meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal record book\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt Northwestern University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt Northwestern University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal record book and notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources and early field notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFactors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 7 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles on women's issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(7) marked on original folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume XXV, Numbers 2/3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMUST BE TOP BOX.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ekidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBritish Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026amp; Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese items are very fragile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll are musty and smell of mildew.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.","Series 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Series 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Series 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Series 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.","Series 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.","Includes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Chairing the panel on ethnicity.","Includes letters of recommendation.","Regarding admissions to Northwestern.","Letter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.","Identity in Africa program.","Course development.","Letter of recommendation and supporting material.","Seeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.","National Endowment for the Humanities.","Relates to Maguire's political campaign.","Afro-Asian World in Transition.","Includes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.","Strife at the university.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Folder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"","Folder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.","Folder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.","Folder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.","\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.","Folder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Published in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.","Notes on possible career paths for African Studies students.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","Folder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","James E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.","Original field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bibliographic references.","Presentation papers.","Los Angeles.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Final draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.","Folder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Contains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"","Regulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Imposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.","Folder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Houston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.","Notes on marriage and relationships.","Obstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Prospectus, telephone directory.","News articles and scholarly work.","Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title","Folder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.","Relationships between sects.","Nigeria working group notes and meetings.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.","Research and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Kano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.","\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"","Personal record book","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Tuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Folder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Selected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Uses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.","At Northwestern University.","A New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","At Northwestern University.","Personal record book and notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Reprint for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Vocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.","Sources and early field notes.","Factors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.","Folder 1 of 7.","Folder 2 of 7.","Folder 3 of 7.","Folder 4 of 7.","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Includes articles on women's issues.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Newspaper clippings.","(7) marked on original folder.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Contains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.","Folder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Volume XXV, Numbers 2/3.","Volume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","The Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","MUST BE TOP BOX.","Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.","Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.","Interior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)","Interior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.","Interior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna","Interior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna","kidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","British Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026 Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls. ","All rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.","Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Reprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa","Map elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.","These items are very fragile.","Newspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.","Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.","All are musty and smell of mildew."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d7cf21fd633056d99cc49216099af681\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_9cbe2a0631748a606696c3a0fed6eba3\"\u003eMap Case 14.2-14.4\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 14.2-14.4"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Paden, John N."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"persname_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1043,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:34:54.074Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_374.xml","title_ssm":["John N. Paden papers"],"title_tesim":["John N. Paden papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1938 - 2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938 - 2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374"],"text":["C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374","John N. Paden papers","Africa","Nigeria","International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides","There are no access restrictions.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4) Series 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85) Series 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129) Series 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104) Series 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133) Series 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case) Series 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)","Dr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University. "," A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria). "," Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution. ","Processed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the  , the  , and the  . Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the  , the  , and the  .","The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.","Series 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Series 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Series 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Series 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.","Series 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.","Includes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Chairing the panel on ethnicity.","Includes letters of recommendation.","Regarding admissions to Northwestern.","Letter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.","Identity in Africa program.","Course development.","Letter of recommendation and supporting material.","Seeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.","National Endowment for the Humanities.","Relates to Maguire's political campaign.","Afro-Asian World in Transition.","Includes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.","Strife at the university.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Folder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"","Folder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.","Folder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.","Folder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.","\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.","Folder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Published in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.","Notes on possible career paths for African Studies students.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","Folder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","James E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.","Original field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bibliographic references.","Presentation papers.","Los Angeles.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Final draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.","Folder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Contains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"","Regulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Imposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.","Folder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Houston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.","Notes on marriage and relationships.","Obstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Prospectus, telephone directory.","News articles and scholarly work.","Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title","Folder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.","Relationships between sects.","Nigeria working group notes and meetings.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.","Research and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Kano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.","\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"","Personal record book","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Tuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Folder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Selected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Uses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.","At Northwestern University.","A New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","At Northwestern University.","Personal record book and notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Reprint for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Vocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.","Sources and early field notes.","Factors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.","Folder 1 of 7.","Folder 2 of 7.","Folder 3 of 7.","Folder 4 of 7.","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Includes articles on women's issues.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Newspaper clippings.","(7) marked on original folder.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Contains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.","Folder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Volume XXV, Numbers 2/3.","Volume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","The Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","MUST BE TOP BOX.","Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.","Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.","Interior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)","Interior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.","Interior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna","Interior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna","kidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","British Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026 Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls. ","All rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.","Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Reprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa","Map elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.","These items are very fragile.","Newspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.","Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.","All are musty and smell of mildew.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.","Map Case 14.2-14.4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Paden, John N.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0194","/repositories/2/resources/374"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John N. Paden papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John N. Paden papers"],"collection_ssim":["John N. Paden papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Africa","Nigeria"],"geogname_ssim":["Africa","Nigeria"],"creator_ssm":["Paden, John N."],"creator_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"creators_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"places_ssim":["Africa","Nigeria"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by John N. Paden in 2011. Multiple subsequent donations have followed."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International relations","Photography -- Negatives","Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["66 Linear Feet 133 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["66 Linear Feet 133 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Slides"],"date_range_isim":[1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1971-1998 (Boxes 1-4) Series 2: Research, 1950s-2010 (Boxes 4-85) Series 3: Publications, 1959-2010 (Boxes 85-104, 111-129) Series 4: Maps, 1949-1980s (Box 104) Series 5: Audio/Visual, 1938-1985 (Boxes 105-109, 133) Series 6: Oversize, 1949-1997 (110, 130, Map Case) Series 7: Realia, undated (Boxes 131-132)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. John N. Paden is a Clarence Robinson Professor of International Studies at George Mason University. He received his BA in philosophy from Occidental College, his MA in philosophy, politics, and economics from Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar, and his PhD in politics from Harvard University. "," A professor at Mason for 25 years, Dr. Paden currently teaches comparative government, international development, and conflict resolution. He is a co-founder of the GMU graduate program in International Commerce and Policy (ICP). He is also co-founder and co-director of the GMU Center for Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (CAPEC), under the Office of the Provost. He has been involved in scholarly exchanges between the US and China for the past 25 years, and has served as Director of the SPP/ICP summer graduate program in China, focusing on socio-economic changes and cross-cultural trade strategies. He also participated in the SPP/ICP summer trade programs in Oxford and Geneva. He helped develop undergraduate minors at GMU in Asia Pacific Studies, Islamic Studies, and Afro-American and African Studies. He has served as Director of African Studies at Northwestern University, Professor of Public Administration at Ahmadu Bello University (Zaria, Nigeria), and Dean, Faculty of Social and Management Sciences, at Bayero University (Kano, Nigeria). "," Since 2002, Dr. Paden has served on a senior level task force at the Brookings Institution on \"US policy toward the Islamic world.\" Dr. Paden's work includes an extensive list of publications, including highly acclaimed textbooks about Africa. His most recent book, Post-election Conflict Management in Nigeria: The Challenge of National Unity, was published in 2012 by the George Mason University School of Conflict Analysis and Resolution. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn N. Paden papers, C0194, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John N. Paden papers, C0194, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Blyth McManus in 2014. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2014. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2018.009, 2018.028, 2018.036, 2018.043, 2019.037, 2022.034-C, 2023.014-C, 2023.027-C, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"John W. Burton papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0006\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Henry O. Lampe papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0092\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Maxwell Harway papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0120\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Kjell Sandved nature collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0020\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Oliver F. Atkins photograph collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0036\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0077\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors, as well as materials pertaining to International Relations, including the  , the  , and the  . Other collections containing photographs or slides of Nigeria include the  , the  , and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChairing the panel on ethnicity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters of recommendation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding admissions to Northwestern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentity in Africa program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourse development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of recommendation and supporting material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Endowment for the Humanities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates to Maguire's political campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfro-Asian World in Transition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrife at the university.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes on possible career paths for African Studies students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfrican Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBibliographic references.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresentation papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLos Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinal draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes on marriage and relationships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProspectus, telephone directory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews articles and scholarly work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch for Dr. Paden's book of the same title\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWork for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWork for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationships between sects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNigeria working group notes and meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearch and course notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal record book\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Paden's student work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on language and folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt Northwestern University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial relating to African Studies and associated meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt Northwestern University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal record book and notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources and early field notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFactors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 7 of 7.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes articles on women's issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(7) marked on original folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 5 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 6 of 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes information on Ibrahim Niasse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume XXV, Numbers 2/3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMUST BE TOP BOX.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ekidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 1 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 2 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 3 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder 4 of 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBritish Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026amp; Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese items are very fragile.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll are musty and smell of mildew.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component.","Series 1, Correspondence: Includes correspondence relating to book reviews, various publications, research projects, conferences, travel arrangements, publishing matters related to Dr. Paden's works, and letters of recommendation for students. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Series 2, Research: Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations, maps, and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by subject and then chronologically. Materials from his former wife Ann are included and marked as such when known. Her research contains extensive information on family, childbirth, children, home health care and medicine, food, and issues specific to women. Series also includes index cards containing original research, most from the 1960s - 1970s. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Series 3, Publications: Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Major publications are the New Nigerian, Nigerian Citizen, and This Day. Newspapers range from the 1960s-2010. Magazines both political and popular are included. The series also contains travel-related publications from the 1970s, including airline schedules, tourist information, and many site-specific or event-specific brochures, some of which are interesting historical documents in their own right. The majority of travel brochures come from California, Chicago and Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, and Texas, but some are from other regions of the US and overseas. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Series 4: Maps. Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically. A greater quantity of maps may be found in Series 6, Oversize.","Series 5: Audio/Visual. Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Audio recordings include radio interviews and other audio information relating to Nigeria in the 1960s. Photographs are primarily research-related images, the majority from Dr. Paden's trip to Africa in the 1960s, and include group portraits, images of Nigerian life, events, and royalty, and some personal family photographs dating from the 1930s. Slides are variously labeled by former wife Ann Paden as political rallies; crowd scenes; Hausa; Fulani; activities; Sallah; Malams; \"Audo and the Padens;\" images of Kano City, Morocco, Spain, and England; general landscape; friends; and the house in Nigeria which Dr. Paden and his former wife occupied. Not all of the subjects listed appear to be in the extant slide collection. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 6: Oversized. Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. In addition to basic maps showing cities, states, and regions, series also includes maps illustrating demography, transportation, topography, concentration of religious groups, location of tribal areas, and other specialized information. Includes posters relating to politics, cultural ideals, and university education. A few posters reflect popular culture of the 1970s. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Series 7: Regalia. Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither, of the style made by the Birom (Berom) people of the Jos plateau. A yomkwo is a flat instrument made of reeds and grasses with a rattle attached to the back. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards, made of wood and other natural materials, in the style of the Hausa peoples. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. Used for memorization of the Koran, often in conjunction with the drinking ink tradition. Materials are unidentified wood and ink. Paddle-shaped, about 8\"-12\"L x 6\"-8\"W. All regalia is undated.","Includes various types of correspondence relating to book reviews, publications, research projects, travel arrangements, letters of recommendation, and some few personal matters. Organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Chairing the panel on ethnicity.","Includes letters of recommendation.","Regarding admissions to Northwestern.","Letter of appointment as Dean of Social Sciences at Ahmadu Bello University.","Identity in Africa program.","Course development.","Letter of recommendation and supporting material.","Seeking replacement teacher at Northwestern.","National Endowment for the Humanities.","Relates to Maguire's political campaign.","Afro-Asian World in Transition.","Includes extensive exchanges with University of California Press.","Strife at the university.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Published papers and documents, conference papers, and related materials. Research for Dr. Paden's dissertation is included and often separated by him into chapters and appendices, which include illustrations and tables. Major topics represented are politics, development, and economics; Hausa language and Hausa language education; Islam in Africa; African studies; Arabic literature; research for his book Black Africa; and broad information on Northern Nigeria. Materials are organized by type, subject, and then chronologically.","Folder 1 of 4. Identified by Dr. Paden. Interior identifies contents of folder as \"Book vol II / Elite analysis / draft.\"","Folder 2 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 5-10, 12.","Folder 3 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 15-19.","Folder 4 of 4. \"Instability and National Integration in Thirty-Two Independent African States: A Step-Wise Discriminant Function Analysis.\" Contains internal working papers numbers 21-23, 26.","\"Modernization, Stability, and National Integration in Africa\" by John N. Paden.","Folder 1 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 2 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Folder 3 of 3. Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Los Angeles.","Published in 1973 by the Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina.","Notes on possible career paths for African Studies students.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 1 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 2 of 3.","African Studies Association meeting. Includes correspondence and related materials. Folder 3 of 3.","Folder 1 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","Folder 2 of 2. Copies of multiple papers for presentation in Sokoto.","\"The Conflict between National and Supra-National Loyalties in the Political Thought of French-Speaking West Africa,\" by John N. Paden for GOVT 295: Nationalism","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","James E. Adler v. The Federal Republic of Nigeria.","Original field notes from 1960s trip to Nigeria. See also note cards in Boxes 80-83.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Bibliographic references.","Presentation papers.","Los Angeles.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Final draft. A long range plan defining alternative strategies for the development of the Sahel-Sudan Zones. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Center for Policy Alternatives.","Folder 1 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 2 of 2. Institute for Agricultural Research, Ahmadu Bello University.","Contains article by John N. Paden, \"Kano Hausa Poetry: Reply.\"","Regulations governing the conditions of appointment of senior staff of Ahmadu Bello University.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Imposition of Native Administration and the Evolution of Chieftaincy among the Tiv.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","A Sociocultural View of Hausa Musical Activity.","Folder 1 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 2 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 3 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 4 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 5 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 6 of 6. Written charms, drinking ink, folk remedies.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Houston, TX. Includes list of confirmed attendees.","Notes on marriage and relationships.","Obstacles to Private Sector Activities in Africa","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Prospectus, telephone directory.","News articles and scholarly work.","Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title","Folder 1 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 2. Research for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 2 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 3 of 3. Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Work for Dr. Paden's book of the same title.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Includes related correspondence, Dr. Paden's notes, programs, and papers.","Relationships between sects.","Nigeria working group notes and meetings.","Folder 1 of 5.","Folder 2 of 5.","Folder 3 of 5.","Folder 4 of 5.","Folder 5 of 5.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes. Folder 1 of 2.","Research and course notes. Folder 2 of 2.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Research and course notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Kano related research, Ahmadu Bello University priorities.","\"'Us' and 'Them' : The International African Institute and the Current Crisis of Identity in African Studies.\"","Personal record book","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Tuareg and Buzu Immigration into Kano","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Papers from presentations.","Folder 1 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 2 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Folder 3 of 3. Papers from presentations.","Selected Syllabi for Introductory, Interdisciplinary Courses on Africa.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Dr. Paden's student work.","Contains written material and the handmade paper book cover which originally housed it.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes information on language and folklore.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Includes handwritten notes.","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Uses in planting, medicinally, and in folklore.","At Northwestern University.","A New Source for the Biography of Ahmad Baba Al-Tinbukti.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Material relating to African Studies and associated meetings.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","Reprinted articles for research done in the 1960s.","At Northwestern University.","Personal record book and notes.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles.","Reprint for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Folder 1 of 3.","Folder 2 of 3.","Folder 3 of 3.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Notes, reprints of scholarly work, journal articles for research done in the 1960s.","Vocabulary of Schoolboy Slang in N. Nigeria, Qualification of Office, Review of Bello Book.","Sources and early field notes.","Factors Responsible for the Conflict between the Executive and Legislature in Kaduna State.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes article and personal correspondence from Jean Herskovitz, information on Nigerian economy.","Folder 1 of 7.","Folder 2 of 7.","Folder 3 of 7.","Folder 4 of 7.","Folder 5 of 7.","Folder 6 of 7.","Folder 7 of 7.","Includes articles on women's issues.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Includes information from the Northern Nigeria Marketing Board.","Newspaper clippings.","(7) marked on original folder.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Folder 1 of 6.","Folder 2 of 6.","Folder 3 of 6.","Folder 4 of 6.","Folder 5 of 6.","Folder 6 of 6.","Contains extensive materials related to African studies and a small amount of correspondence with Charles Stewart.","Folder also contains one sheet of 12 slides for use with the seminar.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Includes information on Ibrahim Niasse.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Includes books, journals, newspapers, catalogs from publishing houses, and various ephemera. Contents relate mainly to Nigeria, but also included are items relating to other African nations as well as to the US and UK. Collection includes more than twenty different newspapers which were published in Nigeria, but primarily written in English. Organized by subject and then chronologically.","Volume XXV, Numbers 2/3.","Volume 26, Numbers 3/4, Volume 27, Number 1.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","The Carthaginian Voyage to West Africa in 500 B.C. together with Sultan Mohammed Bello's Account of the Origin of the Fulbe.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","Folder 1 of 2.","Folder 2 of 2.","MUST BE TOP BOX.","Includes maps of various African nations, primarily Nigeria. Organized by region and then chronologically.","Reel to reel audio tapes, audio cassette tapes, photographs, negatives. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 152 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same, PL 152 Side 2","A: 7 ips, \"A Boori Liturgy from Katsina\" [1967] LADIN ANO and Ensemble Recorded by A. V. King at SOAS, PL 153 Side 1 / B: 7 ips, same [short], PL 153 Side 2.","Interior of paper insert reads: Garba Gwandu","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kalangun Alh-Mamman Shata. 1 Wakar Sardauna (Sardauna Bahag), 2 Sardauna-Kakanka Dan Fodio 1965 Sardauna Ahmadu-April 18, 1973, 3 Sardauna (Sahago-Sardauna Ahmadu Gwauron Giwa 1977, 4 Sardauna Kakanka Dan Fodio 5/73, 5 Rubuttan Wakokin Hausa Na Mohd Sayyed Sokoto Ayyukan Sardauna, 6 Rubutattun Wakokin Hausa Na M. Ali Mai Pampo Zaria (Sardauna)","Interior of paper insert reads: Side A Kidan Kotson A-Musa Danwairo, 1 Taiaziyyar Sardauna (Yawuce rani), 2 Ya Buwayi Maza, 3 Ubangi Jiyy Jagaba Sardauna Dan Muhammad, 4 Hiyayye Jan Zaki Mazasukaya Maka Dole Maidamarar Yaki, Al. Amarinai Saishukura","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin Marigay Awyu Dandano, 1 Wakar alh. Sir Ahmadu Bello Sardauna-Ahmadu Mairaro inda Allah, 2 Kidan Kotson Umaru mai Sa'a wakar Sir Ahmadu Bello, 3 Kidan Solon Haruna Solo Waka Ta'aziyyar Sardauna, 4 High Life-Jiririn Isa Wakar Sardauna, 5 Waken Addinin Musulunci (hausa) na M. Lawal Cediya Buyu Zaria-Musulumtar Da Mutane.","Interior of paper insert reads: kidan Kukuma na Alhaji Ibrahim na habu, 1 Maisaje dan Maisaje, 2 Kidan Kukumar ali dan Sarari wakar Sardauna","Interior of paper insert reads: Muhtari Isa 31 Ammanu Rd, Funtua","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Kotson Musa Dankuwa, 1 Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Hiyawe Janzaki Maza Sukaya Maka Dole, [no 2] Maza Tsorenka, 4 Alkalin Sokoto, 5 Mai Dubun Nasara, 6 Alhamdu Likkahi dai Yakai, 7 Mai damarar Yaki, side 2. Yawuce Raini simusulmi (Yaazo Haji) Ahmadu dan Ibrahim Baka Yada, Gudun Arnaba","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin S/Taushin Katsina wako? Sardauna, 1 Sardauna Ula? Maza, 2 Ahmadu Kambu Gabas ova s/Fade, 3 Yumkura dan Altahim, 4 Jikam Shehu Bello Ahmadi etc.","Interior of paper insert reads: Kidan Taushin s/taushin Katsina, 1 Wakar Sardauna, 2 Kudan Kalangun Illonkano Gonar Bakura, 3 Kidan Sudan na Hamza kalaf Wakar Sardauna","kidan Taushin Salihu Jankiki, 1 Sassalar Sardauna-Ahmadu Kara Shirin D? and Gaskiya ?, 2 Sardauna Jikan Abubakar, 3 Sardauna Girmanka Yayi Babba Rika, 4 Sardauna Yafashe Fushinai shi Adda Duniya Gabadai, 5 Aikin Sardauna etc,","Folder 1 of 4.","Folder 2 of 4.","Folder 3 of 4.","Folder 4 of 4.","British Lit 1-4; Arabic Manuscripts; Arabic #2 Bello ?; Arabic #3 Abdullahi Diya Al-Umma; AK Col (Hausa); AK education (1); AK cont'd military 1907 ?;Kano 1926-39 ?; 1931 conference; NN Colonial Reports #1-4; Diet-Ann; Nig Cit 1956; Abdullahi Imamship; Arabic documents; John Niger/Sokoto, John-Sheikhs, Kano Ol Mosue, Audu \u0026 Pidgeon, Kura, garden ? NEPU headquarters; Arabic documents copying for John Paden; seven unidentified. Agfa box marked \"for Mrs. Paden\" containing negatives; two loose rolls. ","All rolled items are very tightly wound and fragile.","Maps, posters, a small amount of printed matter, one large photograph, and one large charcoal sketch. Includes maps up to wall size of Nigeria, other nations, and world regions. Materials range from the 1950s-2000s. Materials are organized by medium, then by subject, and then chronologically.","Reprinted from The Nigerian Citizen with the story added in Hausa","Map elements are now in separate pieces. All fragments were originally attached with unknown adhesive to a paper support which was edged with red tape.","These items are very fragile.","Newspapers which were folded in with the drawing provided the estimated date.","Includes a percussion instrument called a \"yomkwo,\" or Nigerian raft zither. Also included are eight Qur'an (Koran) boards. Six have Arabic writing on them. One is undecorated. All regalia are undated.","All are musty and smell of mildew."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d7cf21fd633056d99cc49216099af681\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes periodicals, pamphlets, reports, conference proceedings, photographs, maps, printed ephemera, and manuscripts related to Sub-Saharan Africa, with particular emphasis on Nigeria, but embracing political and social history, biography, economics, sociology, languages, culture, and religions of the entire region. The role of Islam in the region is an important component. Documents are primarily in English but occasionally in German, French, Arabic, or Hausa."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_9cbe2a0631748a606696c3a0fed6eba3\"\u003eMap Case 14.2-14.4\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 14.2-14.4"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Paden, John N."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"persname_ssim":["Paden, John N."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1043,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:34:54.074Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_374"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":16},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Abraham Anson papers","value":"Abraham Anson papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Abraham+Anson+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexander Haight family collection","value":"Alexander Haight family collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexander+Haight+family+collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Public Transportation Association records","value":"American Public Transportation Association records","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=American+Public+Transportation+Association+records\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"C-SPAN records","value":"C-SPAN records","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=C-SPAN+records\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clarence J. Robinson papers","value":"Clarence J. Robinson papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Clarence+J.+Robinson+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of Visual and Performing Arts records","value":"College of Visual and Performing Arts records","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=College+of+Visual+and+Performing+Arts+records\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"David Pass papers","value":"David Pass papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=David+Pass+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs","value":"Edwin W. Lynch panoramic photographs","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Edwin+W.+Lynch+panoramic+photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jerome Epstein papers","value":"Jerome Epstein papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Jerome+Epstein+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"John N. Paden papers","value":"John N. Paden papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=John+N.+Paden+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Martin Wohl papers","value":"Martin Wohl papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Martin+Wohl+papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date 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Public Transportation Association","value":"American Public Transportation Association","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=American+Public+Transportation+Association\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anson, Abraham","value":"Anson, Abraham","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Anson%2C+Abraham\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Breen, Robert","value":"Breen, Robert","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Breen%2C+Robert\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Breen, Wilva","value":"Breen, Wilva","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Breen%2C+Wilva\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"C-SPAN Corporation","value":"C-SPAN Corporation","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photographs\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=C-SPAN+Corporation\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Di Bonaventura, Sam","value":"Di Bonaventura, 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