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As a member of the Boston architectural firm of Perry, Shaw \u0026amp; Hepburn he became the head draftsman for the Colonial Williamsburg work, then headed the Colonial Williamsburg architecture department. Later, as vice president, he was also put in charge of construction, maintenance and landscaping. He was named resident architect in 1934. In 1937, he was asked to develop a master plan for the future development of the restoration project that was approved by John D. Rockefeller, Jr. From 1946 to 1947 he worked with John D. Rockefeller III, then board chairman, on a new plan for visitor orientation and interpretation. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/A._Edwin_Kendrew\" title=\"A. Edwin Kendrew\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["A. 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Edwin Kendrew Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930s-1950s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930s-1950s"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930/1959"],"normalized_title_ssm":["A. Edwin Kendrew Papers, 1930/1959"],"text":["A. Edwin Kendrew Papers, 1930/1959","SC 01234","/repositories/2/resources/3115","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Clippings (information artifacts)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera","Programs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. 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(John Davison), 1874-1960","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","College of William and Mary."],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Clippings (information artifacts)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Clippings (information artifacts)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (information artifacts)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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As a member of the Boston architectural firm of Perry, Shaw \u0026amp; Hepburn he became the head draftsman for the Colonial Williamsburg work, then headed the Colonial Williamsburg architecture department. Later, as vice president, he was also put in charge of construction, maintenance and landscaping. He was named resident architect in 1934. In 1937, he was asked to develop a master plan for the future development of the restoration project that was approved by John D. Rockefeller, Jr. From 1946 to 1947 he worked with John D. Rockefeller III, then board chairman, on a new plan for visitor orientation and interpretation. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/A._Edwin_Kendrew\" title=\"A. Edwin Kendrew\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["A. 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(John Davison), 1874-1960"],"persname_ssim":["Rockefeller, John D. (John Davison), 1874-1960"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","College of William and Mary.","Rockefeller, John D. (John Davison), 1874-1960"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:43:51.432Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3115"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, 1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, clippings, notebooks, and other material related to Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Included in the collection are notebooks and articles pertaining to Ward while he was the Chaplain at Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg, Virginia, biographical material related to Ward, a notebook describing Ward's experience at Magruder and Camp Peary, correspondence with various members of the Rockefeller family, and correspondence related to the 250th anniversary celebration of the founding of Williamsburg, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ward, Archibald F., Jr.","title_ssm":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1939-2007","1945-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1945-1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, 1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960"],"text":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, 1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960","MS 00210","/repositories/2/resources/9","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Chaplains, Hospital.","Correspondence","Diaries","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Archibald F. Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina in 1912, received his Masters of Divinity from Crozer Theological Seminary in 1937 and moved to Williamsburg, Virginia in 1942. He was involved in the Magruder Neighborhood whose lands were being acquisitioned by Camp Peary, felt strongly about the treatment of Black people, was Minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church and accepted a position of the first full-time chaplain at Eastern State Hospital.\n\n Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Archibald F. Ward, Jr.\" Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","Administrative History: Archibald Floyd Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina, and he was a minister of the Calvary Baptist Church then later the Williamsburg Baptist Church.  In addition, he became the president of the Williamsburg Rotary Club, and he later joined the staff of Eastern State Hospital as a chaplain.","Audiovisual material has been digitized and is available to view in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Acc. 2013.106 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2013. Fully described by Phillip Nicholas in September 2014.  Accession 2017.042 described by Anne Johnson in 2021.","This collection contains correspondence, clippings, notebooks, and other material related to Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Included in the collection are notebooks and articles pertaining to Ward while he was the Chaplain at Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg, Virginia, biographical material related to Ward, a notebook describing Ward's experience at Magruder and Camp Peary, correspondence with various members of the Rockefeller family, and correspondence related to the 250th anniversary celebration of the founding of Williamsburg, Virginia.","The collection also includes correspondence concerning local issues while Ward was chairman of the Williamsburg Citizens Association in the 1940's, the Platform for Democracy talk in 1949 (including speeches), correspondence between Ward and James W. Miller, professor of philosophy at William and Mary, and correspondence and speeches with and by Thomas Verner Smith.","Box 4, Accession 2017.042 includes sermans by A.F. Ward, Jr. and material from the various places he worked.","Lastly, the collection includes film and soundscriber recordings, which have been digitized.","Postcard of Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia","Photograph, with persons identified on photocopy, of the Williamsburg Baptist Church Christmas Candlelight Service \"preparing for processional.\"","Early research papers from Crozer Theological Papers.","Sermons, some are from when he worked at Eastern State Hospital.  There is a list of the sermons in the front of the folder.","Bulletins, flyers, correspondence and a photograph, with many children labeled, of the 1947 interdenominational Bible School.","Mostly news clippings, with photocopy of a letter from Sue Barron Silverstein to Dr. David C. Wilson about Dr. Ward.","Procedures, reports and other general material.","Reports and papers written by A.F. Ward.","Mostly articles and articles about criminals, the court system and use of mental hospitals.","Home films of travels and soundscriber disks of sermons. These materials have been digitized. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, 1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960"],"collection_ssim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, 1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00210","/repositories/2/resources/9"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00210","/repositories/2/resources/9"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000"],"creator_ssim":["Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000","Special Collections Research Center","Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2004.32 and Acc. 2004.42 gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Chaplains, Hospital.","Correspondence","Diaries","Notebooks","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Chaplains, Hospital.","Correspondence","Diaries","Notebooks","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Notebooks","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Biographical Information\" encodinganalog=\"545$a\"\u003e  Archibald F. Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina in 1912, received his Masters of Divinity from Crozer Theological Seminary in 1937 and moved to Williamsburg, Virginia in 1942. He was involved in the Magruder Neighborhood whose lands were being acquisitioned by Camp Peary, felt strongly about the treatment of Black people, was Minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church and accepted a position of the first full-time chaplain at Eastern State Hospital.\n\n Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Archibald F. Ward, Jr.\" Archibald F. Ward, Jr.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e ","\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Administrative History\" encodinganalog=\"545$b\"\u003e \u003chead\u003eAdministrative History:\u003c/head\u003e Archibald Floyd Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina, and he was a minister of the Calvary Baptist Church then later the Williamsburg Baptist Church.  In addition, he became the president of the Williamsburg Rotary Club, and he later joined the staff of Eastern State Hospital as a chaplain.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina in 1912, received his Masters of Divinity from Crozer Theological Seminary in 1937 and moved to Williamsburg, Virginia in 1942. He was involved in the Magruder Neighborhood whose lands were being acquisitioned by Camp Peary, felt strongly about the treatment of Black people, was Minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church and accepted a position of the first full-time chaplain at Eastern State Hospital.\n\n Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Archibald F. Ward, Jr.\" Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","Administrative History: Archibald Floyd Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina, and he was a minister of the Calvary Baptist Church then later the Williamsburg Baptist Church.  In addition, he became the president of the Williamsburg Rotary Club, and he later joined the staff of Eastern State Hospital as a chaplain."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudiovisual material has been digitized and is available to view in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Audiovisual material has been digitized and is available to view in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArchibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2013.106 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2013. Fully described by Phillip Nicholas in September 2014.  Accession 2017.042 described by Anne Johnson in 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2013.106 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2013. Fully described by Phillip Nicholas in September 2014.  Accession 2017.042 described by Anne Johnson in 2021."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, clippings, notebooks, and other material related to Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Included in the collection are notebooks and articles pertaining to Ward while he was the Chaplain at Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg, Virginia, biographical material related to Ward, a notebook describing Ward's experience at Magruder and Camp Peary, correspondence with various members of the Rockefeller family, and correspondence related to the 250th anniversary celebration of the founding of Williamsburg, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes correspondence concerning local issues while Ward was chairman of the Williamsburg Citizens Association in the 1940's, the Platform for Democracy talk in 1949 (including speeches), correspondence between Ward and James W. Miller, professor of philosophy at William and Mary, and correspondence and speeches with and by Thomas Verner Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 4, Accession 2017.042 includes sermans by A.F. Ward, Jr. and material from the various places he worked.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLastly, the collection includes film and soundscriber recordings, which have been digitized. \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePostcard of Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph, with persons identified on photocopy, of the Williamsburg Baptist Church Christmas Candlelight Service \"preparing for processional.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly research papers from Crozer Theological Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSermons, some are from when he worked at Eastern State Hospital.  There is a list of the sermons in the front of the folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBulletins, flyers, correspondence and a photograph, with many children labeled, of the 1947 interdenominational Bible School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly news clippings, with photocopy of a letter from Sue Barron Silverstein to Dr. David C. Wilson about Dr. Ward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedures, reports and other general material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports and papers written by A.F. Ward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly articles and articles about criminals, the court system and use of mental hospitals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHome films of travels and soundscriber disks of sermons. These materials have been digitized. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence, clippings, notebooks, and other material related to Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Included in the collection are notebooks and articles pertaining to Ward while he was the Chaplain at Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg, Virginia, biographical material related to Ward, a notebook describing Ward's experience at Magruder and Camp Peary, correspondence with various members of the Rockefeller family, and correspondence related to the 250th anniversary celebration of the founding of Williamsburg, Virginia.","The collection also includes correspondence concerning local issues while Ward was chairman of the Williamsburg Citizens Association in the 1940's, the Platform for Democracy talk in 1949 (including speeches), correspondence between Ward and James W. Miller, professor of philosophy at William and Mary, and correspondence and speeches with and by Thomas Verner Smith.","Box 4, Accession 2017.042 includes sermans by A.F. Ward, Jr. and material from the various places he worked.","Lastly, the collection includes film and soundscriber recordings, which have been digitized.","Postcard of Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia","Photograph, with persons identified on photocopy, of the Williamsburg Baptist Church Christmas Candlelight Service \"preparing for processional.\"","Early research papers from Crozer Theological Papers.","Sermons, some are from when he worked at Eastern State Hospital.  There is a list of the sermons in the front of the folder.","Bulletins, flyers, correspondence and a photograph, with many children labeled, of the 1947 interdenominational Bible School.","Mostly news clippings, with photocopy of a letter from Sue Barron Silverstein to Dr. David C. Wilson about Dr. Ward.","Procedures, reports and other general material.","Reports and papers written by A.F. Ward.","Mostly articles and articles about criminals, the court system and use of mental hospitals.","Home films of travels and soundscriber disks of sermons. These materials have been digitized. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:00.651Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ward, Archibald F., Jr.","title_ssm":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1939-2007","1945-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1939-2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1945-1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, 1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960"],"text":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, 1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960","MS 00210","/repositories/2/resources/9","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Chaplains, Hospital.","Correspondence","Diaries","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Archibald F. Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina in 1912, received his Masters of Divinity from Crozer Theological Seminary in 1937 and moved to Williamsburg, Virginia in 1942. He was involved in the Magruder Neighborhood whose lands were being acquisitioned by Camp Peary, felt strongly about the treatment of Black people, was Minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church and accepted a position of the first full-time chaplain at Eastern State Hospital.\n\n Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Archibald F. Ward, Jr.\" Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","Administrative History: Archibald Floyd Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina, and he was a minister of the Calvary Baptist Church then later the Williamsburg Baptist Church.  In addition, he became the president of the Williamsburg Rotary Club, and he later joined the staff of Eastern State Hospital as a chaplain.","Audiovisual material has been digitized and is available to view in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Acc. 2013.106 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2013. Fully described by Phillip Nicholas in September 2014.  Accession 2017.042 described by Anne Johnson in 2021.","This collection contains correspondence, clippings, notebooks, and other material related to Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Included in the collection are notebooks and articles pertaining to Ward while he was the Chaplain at Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg, Virginia, biographical material related to Ward, a notebook describing Ward's experience at Magruder and Camp Peary, correspondence with various members of the Rockefeller family, and correspondence related to the 250th anniversary celebration of the founding of Williamsburg, Virginia.","The collection also includes correspondence concerning local issues while Ward was chairman of the Williamsburg Citizens Association in the 1940's, the Platform for Democracy talk in 1949 (including speeches), correspondence between Ward and James W. Miller, professor of philosophy at William and Mary, and correspondence and speeches with and by Thomas Verner Smith.","Box 4, Accession 2017.042 includes sermans by A.F. Ward, Jr. and material from the various places he worked.","Lastly, the collection includes film and soundscriber recordings, which have been digitized.","Postcard of Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia","Photograph, with persons identified on photocopy, of the Williamsburg Baptist Church Christmas Candlelight Service \"preparing for processional.\"","Early research papers from Crozer Theological Papers.","Sermons, some are from when he worked at Eastern State Hospital.  There is a list of the sermons in the front of the folder.","Bulletins, flyers, correspondence and a photograph, with many children labeled, of the 1947 interdenominational Bible School.","Mostly news clippings, with photocopy of a letter from Sue Barron Silverstein to Dr. David C. Wilson about Dr. Ward.","Procedures, reports and other general material.","Reports and papers written by A.F. Ward.","Mostly articles and articles about criminals, the court system and use of mental hospitals.","Home films of travels and soundscriber disks of sermons. These materials have been digitized. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, 1939/2007, bulk 1945/1960"],"collection_ssim":["Archibald F. 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Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Chaplains, Hospital.","Correspondence","Diaries","Notebooks","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Chaplains, Hospital.","Correspondence","Diaries","Notebooks","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Notebooks","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Biographical Information\" encodinganalog=\"545$a\"\u003e  Archibald F. Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina in 1912, received his Masters of Divinity from Crozer Theological Seminary in 1937 and moved to Williamsburg, Virginia in 1942. He was involved in the Magruder Neighborhood whose lands were being acquisitioned by Camp Peary, felt strongly about the treatment of Black people, was Minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church and accepted a position of the first full-time chaplain at Eastern State Hospital.\n\n Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Archibald F. Ward, Jr.\" Archibald F. Ward, Jr.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e ","\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Administrative History\" encodinganalog=\"545$b\"\u003e \u003chead\u003eAdministrative History:\u003c/head\u003e Archibald Floyd Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina, and he was a minister of the Calvary Baptist Church then later the Williamsburg Baptist Church.  In addition, he became the president of the Williamsburg Rotary Club, and he later joined the staff of Eastern State Hospital as a chaplain.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina in 1912, received his Masters of Divinity from Crozer Theological Seminary in 1937 and moved to Williamsburg, Virginia in 1942. He was involved in the Magruder Neighborhood whose lands were being acquisitioned by Camp Peary, felt strongly about the treatment of Black people, was Minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church and accepted a position of the first full-time chaplain at Eastern State Hospital.\n\n Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Archibald F. Ward, Jr.\" Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","Administrative History: Archibald Floyd Ward, Jr. was born in Lumberton, North Carolina, and he was a minister of the Calvary Baptist Church then later the Williamsburg Baptist Church.  In addition, he became the president of the Williamsburg Rotary Club, and he later joined the staff of Eastern State Hospital as a chaplain."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudiovisual material has been digitized and is available to view in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Audiovisual material has been digitized and is available to view in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArchibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2013.106 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2013. Fully described by Phillip Nicholas in September 2014.  Accession 2017.042 described by Anne Johnson in 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2013.106 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2013. Fully described by Phillip Nicholas in September 2014.  Accession 2017.042 described by Anne Johnson in 2021."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains correspondence, clippings, notebooks, and other material related to Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Included in the collection are notebooks and articles pertaining to Ward while he was the Chaplain at Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg, Virginia, biographical material related to Ward, a notebook describing Ward's experience at Magruder and Camp Peary, correspondence with various members of the Rockefeller family, and correspondence related to the 250th anniversary celebration of the founding of Williamsburg, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes correspondence concerning local issues while Ward was chairman of the Williamsburg Citizens Association in the 1940's, the Platform for Democracy talk in 1949 (including speeches), correspondence between Ward and James W. Miller, professor of philosophy at William and Mary, and correspondence and speeches with and by Thomas Verner Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 4, Accession 2017.042 includes sermans by A.F. 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Wilson about Dr. Ward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcedures, reports and other general material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports and papers written by A.F. Ward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly articles and articles about criminals, the court system and use of mental hospitals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHome films of travels and soundscriber disks of sermons. These materials have been digitized. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains correspondence, clippings, notebooks, and other material related to Archibald F. Ward, Jr. Included in the collection are notebooks and articles pertaining to Ward while he was the Chaplain at Eastern State Hospital in Williamsburg, Virginia, biographical material related to Ward, a notebook describing Ward's experience at Magruder and Camp Peary, correspondence with various members of the Rockefeller family, and correspondence related to the 250th anniversary celebration of the founding of Williamsburg, Virginia.","The collection also includes correspondence concerning local issues while Ward was chairman of the Williamsburg Citizens Association in the 1940's, the Platform for Democracy talk in 1949 (including speeches), correspondence between Ward and James W. Miller, professor of philosophy at William and Mary, and correspondence and speeches with and by Thomas Verner Smith.","Box 4, Accession 2017.042 includes sermans by A.F. Ward, Jr. and material from the various places he worked.","Lastly, the collection includes film and soundscriber recordings, which have been digitized.","Postcard of Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia","Photograph, with persons identified on photocopy, of the Williamsburg Baptist Church Christmas Candlelight Service \"preparing for processional.\"","Early research papers from Crozer Theological Papers.","Sermons, some are from when he worked at Eastern State Hospital.  There is a list of the sermons in the front of the folder.","Bulletins, flyers, correspondence and a photograph, with many children labeled, of the 1947 interdenominational Bible School.","Mostly news clippings, with photocopy of a letter from Sue Barron Silverstein to Dr. David C. Wilson about Dr. Ward.","Procedures, reports and other general material.","Reports and papers written by A.F. Ward.","Mostly articles and articles about criminals, the court system and use of mental hospitals.","Home films of travels and soundscriber disks of sermons. These materials have been digitized. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Camp Peary (Va.)","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)","Ward, Archibald Floyd, Jr., 1912-2000"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:00.651Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8448#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8448#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains materials related to Dr. Armand J. Galfo's teaching in the School of Education, service to the College of William and Mary, and scholarship throughout his career, his teaching and scholarly activities, awards and achievements, and service in the Air Force and Air Force Reserves.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8448#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8448.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Galfo, Armand J., Papers","title_ssm":["Armand J. Galfo Papers"],"title_tesim":["Armand J. Galfo Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1940-2008","1958-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1940-2008"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1958-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995"],"text":["Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995","UA 6.019","/repositories/2/resources/8448","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Sound Recordings","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged in nine sees: Biographical Materials, Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, Research, Publications, Teaching, College Committees, and Career-Related Materials, Additions, and Artifacts.","The collection was given to the Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library by Dr. Armand and Mary Galfo on June 14, 1998 (1998.031), November 19 and December 23, 1999 (1999.098), June 27, 2006, February 2, 2007 (2007.001), September 10, 2007 (Acc. 2007.63); and July 25, 2008 (2008.71). Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.","A portion of this collection was initially arranged and described prior to 2007. The collection description was revised in March 2007 by Zach Hilpert to add additional material received from the donor. Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Zach Hilpert. Acc. 2010.738 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman in December 2010.","The collection contains materials related to Dr. Armand J. Galfo's teaching in the School of Education, service to the College of William and Mary, and scholarship throughout his career, his teaching and scholarly activities, awards and achievements, and service in the Air Force and Air Force Reserves.","The materials consist of correspondence, news clippings, photographs, pamphlets, publications by Dr. Galfo, research materials of Armand and Mary Galfo, teaching notes, photocopies of articles, overhead transparencies, DVDs of speeches, an audio cassette tape of a radio interview, and personal items of Armand and Mary Galfo.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century including items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. It is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","This series includes correspondence and papers related to Dr. Galfo's teaching and scholarly works throughout his career. Materials include scrapbooks, collection of publication clippings from throughout Galfo's career, correspondence relating to the publication of several of books and articles, along with research notes, materials pertaining to Dr. Galfo's employment, correspondence with college officials, participation in committees, and some materials related to his applications to teach or approve specific courses. The series also includes son Christopher Galfo's Ph.D. dissertation research and articles, Mary Galfo's college studies materials, and materials related to the Galfo Family Endowment.","Correspondence related to Galfo's Employment, Transcripts, Educational Training, and Applications","Presented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"","Presented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"","Notes, manuscripts, Grant material, 2 xeroxes of article","UNESCO and CEPES, Institute of Peace Grant Materials, Expense Receipts, two manuscripts","Notes and Manuscript versions 1 and 2","Correspondence and Papers related to Dr. Galfo's activities in Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, including materials pertaining to articles and reports Dr. Galfo wrote for or about the Air Force and/or its relationship with education. The box also includes Air Force and Kappa Delta Pi materials related to awards and ceremonies involving Dr. Galfo.","Materials, including notes, publications and correspondence relating to Dr. Galfo's international research on secondary school students' understandings of NATO and the Warsaw Pact. It includes material relating to his application for a Fulbright, his specific visits to numerous schools in the United Kingdom and Germany, and conferences which he attended and/or produced scholarship for in the course of his research. Files on Dr. Galfo's school visits are divided by school. Boxes 7 and 8 include notes, communication, and travel information from Dr. Galfo's 1980s research projects in Europe and Virginia.","Two DVDs, Prof. Armand Galfo Research in the Schools of West Germany. Sightseeing with German Friends, along with content notes written by Dr. Galfo. Note: the discs are labeled Disc One/Two of Three, however only two have been given to Special Collections to date","A cassette tape of the BBC radio show, Brainwaves, from Oct. 20, 1986, on which Dr. Galfo spoke about his NATO research","This series includes Dr. Galfo's publications from throughout his career, including books and articles, arranged chronologically. Box 4 contains published editions only. Research materials and manuscripts related to the material can be found in boxes 1 and 3. Box 8 holds articles written by Dr. Galfo throughout his career.","This series contains syllabi, sample statistics, examples, notes, visual aides, exercises, tests, and other materials related to Dr. Galfo's teaching activities, particularly Statistics and Data Analysis. Files are broken down by lesson and/or chapter number.","Memoranda, minutes and other materials produced by and for the various committees on which Dr. Galfo served during his time at the College of William and Mary. Items are organized into folders by committee and academic year, and then ordered chronologically.","This series includes photos, news clippings, mementos and job-related paperwork amassed during Dr. Galfo's career, pertaining specifically to his status as a professor, and his recognition for service. Three scrapbooks are included in this series, including one amassed upon his retirement of letters sent in his honor by current and former colleagues and students. Due to its size, one of the scrapbooks is maintained separately in Box 9.","The scrapbook covers Dr. Galfo's time as a student at the University of Buffalo, his early career at William and Mary and in the Armed Services.","One DVD of Professor Armand Galfo's Eminent Scholar Address summarizing his research.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","Acc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","Acc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.","Artifacts are housed in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)","1-two sided silk map. Sheet E of the map shows Germany, a protectorate, Slovakia, Poland, and Hungary. Sheet C of the map shows Holland, Belgium, France, and Germany. The map belonged to Dr. Armand J. Galfo who served in the Army Air Force during World War II and was also an Assistant Dean at the School of Education.\nThe map measures approximately 29.5in. (length) x 34in. (width). and is in good condition. There are hand-drawn symbols for bombs in locations that were targeted by Galfo's unit.\n,The edges of the map have some fraying and there is a blue ink spot and a black spot on the right side of Sheet C. There are also various creases in the map from where it has been folded. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.01","1-Silver Dollar coin that features a depiction of Liberty walking toward a mountain range and a sunrise. \"LIBERTY\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the depiction. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters to the right of Liberty's leg and \"2000\" is inscribed in raised numbers at the bottom of the coin. The back of the coin features a depiction of the Eagle from the Great Seal of the United States. Above the eagle's head there are thirteen stars composed in a triangular shape. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the eagle. \"1 OZ. FINE SILVER-ONE DOLLAR\" is inscribed in raised letters below the eagle. This silver dollar was given to Armand Galfo (Co. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hankinson) on June 30, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scot making Scott an Ensign USN. Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo, Armand's cousin who served on three fronts in Europe, Africa, and Italy in WWII. The coin measures approximately 1.5in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. There is a small brown spot above the top right star on the back of the coin. Related to UA 2007.063.03. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.02","1-piece of paper that has \"I, STATE YOUR FULL NAME, HAVING BEEN APPOINTED A ___ IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, DO SOLEMNLY SWEAR THAT I WILL SUPPORT AND DEFEND THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES AGAINST ALL ENEMIES, FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC; THAT I WILL BEAR TRUE FAITH AND ALLEGIANCE TO THE SAME; THAT I WILL TAKE THIS OBLIGATION FREELY, WITHOUT MENTAL RESERVATION OR PURPOSE OF EVASION; AND THAT I WILL WELL AND FAITHFULLY DISCHARGE THE DUTIES OF THE OFFICE UPON WHICH I AM ABOUT TO ENTER, SO HELP ME GOD\" typed in black Times New Roman font. \"STATE YOUR FULL NAME\" is crossed out with a pen and \"Scott Thomas Hankinson,\" is written in cursive with a black pen.  In the blank \"An Ensign \" is written in cursive in black pen innk. \"AIR FORCE,\" is also crossed out with pen and \"Navy\" is written above it in cursive with black ink. There is a comma added in black pen ink after \"FAITHFULLY\" and a semicolon after \"OFFICE.\" \"Over\" is written  within parentheses in cursive black pen ink. The paper is taped to a recipe card on which is written in cursive \"This silver dollar was given to Armand (Col. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hanksinson) on June 30th, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scott making Scott an Ensign USN. (Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo--Armand's cousin who served on 3 fronts in Europe, Africa,  Italy in WWII). The card measures approximately 5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. Related to UA 2007.063.02. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.03","1-copper fifty cent piece the front of which features Liberty's head in the center. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters above Liberty's head 1908\" is inscribed in raised numbers below her head. There are six stars on the left side of the front of the coin and seven on the right side of the front, making a total of thirteen. On the back of the coin the eagle of the Great Seal of the United States is depicted. There are thirteen stars above his head. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in an arch at the top of the back of the coin. \"HALF DOLLAR\" is inscribed on the bottom of the back of the coin. The coin was given to Armand Galfo for a speech at the PTA at the dedication of new jr.-sr. High School at Woodlawn Beach, 4th grade 1935. The coin measures approximately 1.125in. and is in fair condition. many of the the letters, numbers and images are worn smooth and there is discoloration all around the coin. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.04","1-pocket knife that has a plastic yellow cover fastened to the body of the knife on both the front and the back. The front  yellow plastic cover has \"MANHO(?)AN FLOUR  FEED CO./ of Buffalo, Inc./CL 7350-901 William St.\" printed in black. There are two knifes that fold in and out of the body of the pocket knife. The first knife is sharp and angled and has \"COLONIAL\" engraved on the base. The second knife is smaller, straight and blunt and has \"MADE IN THE U.S.A\". The pocket knife belonged to Armand J.Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. It measures approximately 3in. (body), 2.5in. (first knife), and 1.75in. (second knife) and is in poor condition. Some of the text on the yellow plastic front cover has been rubbed off. The knives and the place where they fold into the body of the pocket knife are severely tarnished. The knives have rust colored stains at their base. There is a rust colored stain at the tip of the back of the second knife and the edge of the first knife has been chipped. Located in University Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.05","1-circular blue patch that features a depiction of a silver falcon with a golden head and talons holding on to a silver bolt of lightning in the center. At the top of the patch \"AIR FORCE\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. At the bottom of the patch \"ACADEMY\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. There are two golden stars embroidered on the left and right side of the patch separating \"AIR FORCE\" and \"ACADEMY.\" The outside of the patch as a silver embroidered circle. The Patch is a vintage souvenir from the Air Force Academy Gift Shop and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.06","1-pair of Air Force Epaulets for the rank of colonel. The epaulets are dark blue and have the eagle from the Great Seal of the United States embroidered in silver. There is a thin silver line embroidered at the bottom of the epaulets signifying that the wearer is a male colonel. The epaulets belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. They measure approximately 4.125in. (length) x 2in. (width) and are in good conditon. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.07a-b","1-blue circular patch with an open figure \"8\" in gold. There are golden wings on either side of the \"8.\" Inside the bottom part of the \"8\"; is a white star that has a red center. This patch was a shoulder insignia used by the United States Army Air Corps and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 2.75in. and is in fair condition. The patch has two approximately 0.25in. loose threads at the top center and top right side. The white star inside the bottom part of the \"8\" has suffered some discoloration and fading, also there is a loose red thread in the middle of the star. The back of the patch has white residue, possibly from a plastic coating. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.08","1-inverted triangular patch with that has a gold communication tower embroidered in the center with four gold lightening rays coming out from the top of the communication tower. The background of the patch is supposed to be dark blue but may have been stained with a yellow substance and is now teal green. The patch was an insignia of the Army Air Forces Technical Specialists. It belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966.  The patch measures approximately 2in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There are loose blue and black threads on the two bottom corners of the patch. The patch has suffered discoloration and is now teal green instead of blue. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.09","1- rectangular name badge that features a blue background with a white outline. \"GALFO\" is engraved in white on the blue background. The back of the name badge has two clasp pins with which one can affix the name badge to a uniform. The name badge belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The name badge measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 0.625in. (width) and is in good condition. The back clasp pins are tarnished and have rust colored stains at the top. The white outline has some brown stains along the top. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Plastics/Rubber. UA 2007.063.10","1-sheild shaped pin that has a yellow stripe in the middle with black lines outlining the yellow stripe. The rest of the shield is silver with a black outline. There is a white \"s\" in the middle of a black triangle, which is outlined by a white triangle, on the top left side of the yellow stripe. The back of the pin has a claps and stick pin by which the pin can be affixed to a uniform or shirt. The back of the pin also has a small square that has \"© IMPRINTED PRODUCTS/ SANDIEGO (619-541-1100/CHINA\" engraved inside it. The pin is an insignia for those who belonged to the 401st Bombardment Group during World War II and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 1.125in (length) x 0.875in. (width) and is in good condition. There is some white residue on the silver part on the front of the shield. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.17","1-lapel pin made of gilt brass that features the depiction of an eagle with its wings spread out in the middle of a circle. The bottom of the circle has five stripes. The lapel pin was awarded by the Department of Defense to those U.S. Military Servicemen who had been honorably discharged during World War II. The pin belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 0.4375 in. (length) x 0.625in.(width) and is in good condition. The part of the pin that is used to affix it to the lapel of a shirt or uniform is missing. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.18","One 1 ZaÏre bank note. The front of the note features Mobutu Sese Seko, president of Zaire in 1981, to the left and a pouncing leopard to the right. the number \"1\" is printed in the center and \"UN ZAÏRE\" is printed on top of it. The back of the bank note features elephant tusks to the left and a pyramid and factory printed in the center. The number \"1\" is printed to the right of the pyramid and factory and \"ZAÏRE\" is printed over the number \"1.\" According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 ZaÏre had the exchange rate of approximately $3.09. The bank note belonged to Armand J. Galfo U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6.5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. There is a brown stain at the top right of the bank note on the front and the bottom left edge is bent. Located in the University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11","2- 1000 Yugoslavian Dinars. The dinars are gray and the front features a woman with fruit and fields and farming equipment int he background. The number \"1000\" is also featured on the front right side of the bill. It also appears in the center on the back of the bill within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo,U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank notes measures approximately 6.5in (length) x 3in. (width) and are in good condition. Both bank notes have creases in the middle where they have been folded. There is also blue ink bleeding on the back of Dinar a and on the front and back of Dinar b. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11a-b","1-500 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is green and features a statue of Nikola Tesla at Niagara Falls State Park on Goat Island, New York on the front to the left. The number \"500\" is also featured on the front to the right. The number \"500\" is also on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6in. (length) x 2.75in. (width) and is in poor condition. There is a crease in the middle, to the left and right sides of the bill where it has been folded. The edges of the bill are torn and bent. The bill also has dirt stains all over it. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.13","2-100 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are red and features a depiction of \"Horsewoman\" or the Monument of Peace that stands in front of the main building of the United Nations building in New York City. \"Horsewoman\" was created by Yugoslavian sculpter Antun Augustincic. The number \"100\" is also featured on the front of the bills to the right in red print. It is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills are made of cotton paper and measure aproximately 5.75in. (length) x 2.75 (width). The bills are in poor condition. Both are crinkled, have dirt stains, and their edges have various rips tears and bends. There is a worn crease in the center of bill a. That bill aslo has its top left and bottom right corners bent. Bill b has its bottom left corner bent. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.14a-b","5-50 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are blue and feature a detail from one of Ivan Meštrovic's sculptures on the front. Ivan Meštrovic was a famous Croatian sculptor. The number \"50\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"50\" is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills measure approximately 5.25in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and are in fair to poor condition. All the bills have dirt stains on them and have various tears along their edges. Bill a is in fair condition with only its top right and left corners bent and creases along the depiction of the Meštrovic relief and in the center. Bill b is in poor condition and has its top left and bottom right corners bent as well as a diagonal crease at the top left side and in the center and right side of the bill. There are also red stains on the back of bill b on the right. Bill c is in poor condition and its top and bottom left corners are completely folded. There is also an approximately 1.25in. stain in the center of the back of the bill starting at the bottom of the bill and ending at the number \"50.\" Bill d is in poor condition and its top left corner is completely folded. There are also small red stains on the top and bottom edge of the bill on the back. Finally, bill e is in poor condition with all of its corners folded (left corners folded back and right corners folded over the front). Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.15a-e","1-20 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is purple and features a depiction of ships at port dockside on the front. The number \"20\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"20\" is also featured on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 5.25in (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in poor condition. It is crinkled and has dirt stains all over it.  The top left edge and the right bottom edge is folded over the front while the top right edge is folded back. The top edge has a small rip on the left and the bottom edge has two large rips on the left side. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection,UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.16","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force","Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary","English German"],"collection_title_tesim":["Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995"],"collection_ssim":["Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 6.019","/repositories/2/resources/8448"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.019","/repositories/2/resources/8448"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary","School of Education"],"creator_ssim":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary","School of Education"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force"],"creators_ssim":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary","Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Sound Recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Sound Recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Sound Recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in nine sees: Biographical Materials, Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, Research, Publications, Teaching, College Committees, and Career-Related Materials, Additions, and Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in nine sees: Biographical Materials, Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, Research, Publications, Teaching, College Committees, and Career-Related Materials, Additions, and Artifacts."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Armand%20J.%20Galfo\u0026amp;quot;\u0026gt;http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Armand%20J.%20Galfo\u0026amp;lt;/a\u0026amp;gt;.%20%20\u0026lt;/bioghist\u0026gt;%20%20%20\u0026lt;acqinfo%20id=\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003easpace_06ab648c631482509fbf2a3a89a64447\"\u0026gt;\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThe collection was given to the Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library by Dr. Armand and Mary Galfo on June 14, 1998 (1998.031), November 19 and December 23, 1999 (1999.098), June 27, 2006, February 2, 2007 (2007.001), September 10, 2007 (Acc. 2007.63); and July 25, 2008 (2008.71). Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:","Acquisition Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The collection was given to the Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library by Dr. Armand and Mary Galfo on June 14, 1998 (1998.031), November 19 and December 23, 1999 (1999.098), June 27, 2006, February 2, 2007 (2007.001), September 10, 2007 (Acc. 2007.63); and July 25, 2008 (2008.71). Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArmand Galfo Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Armand Galfo Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA portion of this collection was initially arranged and described prior to 2007. The collection description was revised in March 2007 by Zach Hilpert to add additional material received from the donor. Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Zach Hilpert. Acc. 2010.738 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman in December 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["A portion of this collection was initially arranged and described prior to 2007. The collection description was revised in March 2007 by Zach Hilpert to add additional material received from the donor. Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Zach Hilpert. Acc. 2010.738 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman in December 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains materials related to Dr. Armand J. Galfo's teaching in the School of Education, service to the College of William and Mary, and scholarship throughout his career, his teaching and scholarly activities, awards and achievements, and service in the Air Force and Air Force Reserves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials consist of correspondence, news clippings, photographs, pamphlets, publications by Dr. Galfo, research materials of Armand and Mary Galfo, teaching notes, photocopies of articles, overhead transparencies, DVDs of speeches, an audio cassette tape of a radio interview, and personal items of Armand and Mary Galfo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century including items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. It is not yet fully described in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence and papers related to Dr. Galfo's teaching and scholarly works throughout his career. Materials include scrapbooks, collection of publication clippings from throughout Galfo's career, correspondence relating to the publication of several of books and articles, along with research notes, materials pertaining to Dr. Galfo's employment, correspondence with college officials, participation in committees, and some materials related to his applications to teach or approve specific courses. The series also includes son Christopher Galfo's Ph.D. dissertation research and articles, Mary Galfo's college studies materials, and materials related to the Galfo Family Endowment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence related to Galfo's Employment, Transcripts, Educational Training, and Applications\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, manuscripts, Grant material, 2 xeroxes of article\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUNESCO and CEPES, Institute of Peace Grant Materials, Expense Receipts, two manuscripts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes and Manuscript versions 1 and 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and Papers related to Dr. Galfo's activities in Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, including materials pertaining to articles and reports Dr. Galfo wrote for or about the Air Force and/or its relationship with education. The box also includes Air Force and Kappa Delta Pi materials related to awards and ceremonies involving Dr. Galfo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials, including notes, publications and correspondence relating to Dr. Galfo's international research on secondary school students' understandings of NATO and the Warsaw Pact. It includes material relating to his application for a Fulbright, his specific visits to numerous schools in the United Kingdom and Germany, and conferences which he attended and/or produced scholarship for in the course of his research. Files on Dr. Galfo's school visits are divided by school. Boxes 7 and 8 include notes, communication, and travel information from Dr. Galfo's 1980s research projects in Europe and Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo DVDs, Prof. Armand Galfo Research in the Schools of West Germany. Sightseeing with German Friends, along with content notes written by Dr. Galfo. Note: the discs are labeled Disc One/Two of Three, however only two have been given to Special Collections to date\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA cassette tape of the BBC radio show, Brainwaves, from Oct. 20, 1986, on which Dr. Galfo spoke about his NATO research\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes Dr. Galfo's publications from throughout his career, including books and articles, arranged chronologically. Box 4 contains published editions only. Research materials and manuscripts related to the material can be found in boxes 1 and 3. Box 8 holds articles written by Dr. Galfo throughout his career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains syllabi, sample statistics, examples, notes, visual aides, exercises, tests, and other materials related to Dr. Galfo's teaching activities, particularly Statistics and Data Analysis. Files are broken down by lesson and/or chapter number.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemoranda, minutes and other materials produced by and for the various committees on which Dr. Galfo served during his time at the College of William and Mary. Items are organized into folders by committee and academic year, and then ordered chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photos, news clippings, mementos and job-related paperwork amassed during Dr. Galfo's career, pertaining specifically to his status as a professor, and his recognition for service. Three scrapbooks are included in this series, including one amassed upon his retirement of letters sent in his honor by current and former colleagues and students. Due to its size, one of the scrapbooks is maintained separately in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook covers Dr. Galfo's time as a student at the University of Buffalo, his early career at William and Mary and in the Armed Services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne DVD of Professor Armand Galfo's Eminent Scholar Address summarizing his research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts are housed in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-two sided silk map. Sheet E of the map shows Germany, a protectorate, Slovakia, Poland, and Hungary. Sheet C of the map shows Holland, Belgium, France, and Germany. The map belonged to Dr. Armand J. Galfo who served in the Army Air Force during World War II and was also an Assistant Dean at the School of Education.\nThe map measures approximately 29.5in. (length) x 34in. (width). and is in good condition. There are hand-drawn symbols for bombs in locations that were targeted by Galfo's unit.\n,The edges of the map have some fraying and there is a blue ink spot and a black spot on the right side of Sheet C. There are also various creases in the map from where it has been folded. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-Silver Dollar coin that features a depiction of Liberty walking toward a mountain range and a sunrise. \"LIBERTY\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the depiction. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters to the right of Liberty's leg and \"2000\" is inscribed in raised numbers at the bottom of the coin. The back of the coin features a depiction of the Eagle from the Great Seal of the United States. Above the eagle's head there are thirteen stars composed in a triangular shape. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the eagle. \"1 OZ. FINE SILVER-ONE DOLLAR\" is inscribed in raised letters below the eagle. This silver dollar was given to Armand Galfo (Co. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hankinson) on June 30, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scot making Scott an Ensign USN. Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo, Armand's cousin who served on three fronts in Europe, Africa, and Italy in WWII. The coin measures approximately 1.5in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. There is a small brown spot above the top right star on the back of the coin. Related to UA 2007.063.03. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-piece of paper that has \"I, STATE YOUR FULL NAME, HAVING BEEN APPOINTED A ___ IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, DO SOLEMNLY SWEAR THAT I WILL SUPPORT AND DEFEND THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES AGAINST ALL ENEMIES, FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC; THAT I WILL BEAR TRUE FAITH AND ALLEGIANCE TO THE SAME; THAT I WILL TAKE THIS OBLIGATION FREELY, WITHOUT MENTAL RESERVATION OR PURPOSE OF EVASION; AND THAT I WILL WELL AND FAITHFULLY DISCHARGE THE DUTIES OF THE OFFICE UPON WHICH I AM ABOUT TO ENTER, SO HELP ME GOD\" typed in black Times New Roman font. \"STATE YOUR FULL NAME\" is crossed out with a pen and \"Scott Thomas Hankinson,\" is written in cursive with a black pen.  In the blank \"An Ensign \" is written in cursive in black pen innk. \"AIR FORCE,\" is also crossed out with pen and \"Navy\" is written above it in cursive with black ink. There is a comma added in black pen ink after \"FAITHFULLY\" and a semicolon after \"OFFICE.\" \"Over\" is written  within parentheses in cursive black pen ink. The paper is taped to a recipe card on which is written in cursive \"This silver dollar was given to Armand (Col. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hanksinson) on June 30th, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scott making Scott an Ensign USN. (Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo--Armand's cousin who served on 3 fronts in Europe, Africa,  Italy in WWII). The card measures approximately 5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. Related to UA 2007.063.02. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-copper fifty cent piece the front of which features Liberty's head in the center. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters above Liberty's head 1908\" is inscribed in raised numbers below her head. There are six stars on the left side of the front of the coin and seven on the right side of the front, making a total of thirteen. On the back of the coin the eagle of the Great Seal of the United States is depicted. There are thirteen stars above his head. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in an arch at the top of the back of the coin. \"HALF DOLLAR\" is inscribed on the bottom of the back of the coin. The coin was given to Armand Galfo for a speech at the PTA at the dedication of new jr.-sr. High School at Woodlawn Beach, 4th grade 1935. The coin measures approximately 1.125in. and is in fair condition. many of the the letters, numbers and images are worn smooth and there is discoloration all around the coin. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-pocket knife that has a plastic yellow cover fastened to the body of the knife on both the front and the back. The front  yellow plastic cover has \"MANHO(?)AN FLOUR  FEED CO./ of Buffalo, Inc./CL 7350-901 William St.\" printed in black. There are two knifes that fold in and out of the body of the pocket knife. The first knife is sharp and angled and has \"COLONIAL\" engraved on the base. The second knife is smaller, straight and blunt and has \"MADE IN THE U.S.A\". The pocket knife belonged to Armand J.Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. It measures approximately 3in. (body), 2.5in. (first knife), and 1.75in. (second knife) and is in poor condition. Some of the text on the yellow plastic front cover has been rubbed off. The knives and the place where they fold into the body of the pocket knife are severely tarnished. The knives have rust colored stains at their base. There is a rust colored stain at the tip of the back of the second knife and the edge of the first knife has been chipped. Located in University Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-circular blue patch that features a depiction of a silver falcon with a golden head and talons holding on to a silver bolt of lightning in the center. At the top of the patch \"AIR FORCE\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. At the bottom of the patch \"ACADEMY\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. There are two golden stars embroidered on the left and right side of the patch separating \"AIR FORCE\" and \"ACADEMY.\" The outside of the patch as a silver embroidered circle. The Patch is a vintage souvenir from the Air Force Academy Gift Shop and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-pair of Air Force Epaulets for the rank of colonel. The epaulets are dark blue and have the eagle from the Great Seal of the United States embroidered in silver. There is a thin silver line embroidered at the bottom of the epaulets signifying that the wearer is a male colonel. The epaulets belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. They measure approximately 4.125in. (length) x 2in. (width) and are in good conditon. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.07a-b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-blue circular patch with an open figure \"8\" in gold. There are golden wings on either side of the \"8.\" Inside the bottom part of the \"8\"; is a white star that has a red center. This patch was a shoulder insignia used by the United States Army Air Corps and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 2.75in. and is in fair condition. The patch has two approximately 0.25in. loose threads at the top center and top right side. The white star inside the bottom part of the \"8\" has suffered some discoloration and fading, also there is a loose red thread in the middle of the star. The back of the patch has white residue, possibly from a plastic coating. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-inverted triangular patch with that has a gold communication tower embroidered in the center with four gold lightening rays coming out from the top of the communication tower. The background of the patch is supposed to be dark blue but may have been stained with a yellow substance and is now teal green. The patch was an insignia of the Army Air Forces Technical Specialists. It belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966.  The patch measures approximately 2in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There are loose blue and black threads on the two bottom corners of the patch. The patch has suffered discoloration and is now teal green instead of blue. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1- rectangular name badge that features a blue background with a white outline. \"GALFO\" is engraved in white on the blue background. The back of the name badge has two clasp pins with which one can affix the name badge to a uniform. The name badge belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The name badge measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 0.625in. (width) and is in good condition. The back clasp pins are tarnished and have rust colored stains at the top. The white outline has some brown stains along the top. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Plastics/Rubber. UA 2007.063.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-sheild shaped pin that has a yellow stripe in the middle with black lines outlining the yellow stripe. The rest of the shield is silver with a black outline. There is a white \"s\" in the middle of a black triangle, which is outlined by a white triangle, on the top left side of the yellow stripe. The back of the pin has a claps and stick pin by which the pin can be affixed to a uniform or shirt. The back of the pin also has a small square that has \"© IMPRINTED PRODUCTS/ SANDIEGO (619-541-1100/CHINA\" engraved inside it. The pin is an insignia for those who belonged to the 401st Bombardment Group during World War II and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 1.125in (length) x 0.875in. (width) and is in good condition. There is some white residue on the silver part on the front of the shield. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-lapel pin made of gilt brass that features the depiction of an eagle with its wings spread out in the middle of a circle. The bottom of the circle has five stripes. The lapel pin was awarded by the Department of Defense to those U.S. Military Servicemen who had been honorably discharged during World War II. The pin belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 0.4375 in. (length) x 0.625in.(width) and is in good condition. The part of the pin that is used to affix it to the lapel of a shirt or uniform is missing. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne 1 ZaÏre bank note. The front of the note features Mobutu Sese Seko, president of Zaire in 1981, to the left and a pouncing leopard to the right. the number \"1\" is printed in the center and \"UN ZAÏRE\" is printed on top of it. The back of the bank note features elephant tusks to the left and a pyramid and factory printed in the center. The number \"1\" is printed to the right of the pyramid and factory and \"ZAÏRE\" is printed over the number \"1.\" According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 ZaÏre had the exchange rate of approximately $3.09. The bank note belonged to Armand J. Galfo U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6.5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. There is a brown stain at the top right of the bank note on the front and the bottom left edge is bent. Located in the University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2- 1000 Yugoslavian Dinars. The dinars are gray and the front features a woman with fruit and fields and farming equipment int he background. The number \"1000\" is also featured on the front right side of the bill. It also appears in the center on the back of the bill within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo,U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank notes measures approximately 6.5in (length) x 3in. (width) and are in good condition. Both bank notes have creases in the middle where they have been folded. There is also blue ink bleeding on the back of Dinar a and on the front and back of Dinar b. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11a-b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-500 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is green and features a statue of Nikola Tesla at Niagara Falls State Park on Goat Island, New York on the front to the left. The number \"500\" is also featured on the front to the right. The number \"500\" is also on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6in. (length) x 2.75in. (width) and is in poor condition. There is a crease in the middle, to the left and right sides of the bill where it has been folded. The edges of the bill are torn and bent. The bill also has dirt stains all over it. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-100 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are red and features a depiction of \"Horsewoman\" or the Monument of Peace that stands in front of the main building of the United Nations building in New York City. \"Horsewoman\" was created by Yugoslavian sculpter Antun Augustincic. The number \"100\" is also featured on the front of the bills to the right in red print. It is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills are made of cotton paper and measure aproximately 5.75in. (length) x 2.75 (width). The bills are in poor condition. Both are crinkled, have dirt stains, and their edges have various rips tears and bends. There is a worn crease in the center of bill a. That bill aslo has its top left and bottom right corners bent. Bill b has its bottom left corner bent. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.14a-b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5-50 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are blue and feature a detail from one of Ivan Meštrovic's sculptures on the front. Ivan Meštrovic was a famous Croatian sculptor. The number \"50\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"50\" is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills measure approximately 5.25in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and are in fair to poor condition. All the bills have dirt stains on them and have various tears along their edges. Bill a is in fair condition with only its top right and left corners bent and creases along the depiction of the Meštrovic relief and in the center. Bill b is in poor condition and has its top left and bottom right corners bent as well as a diagonal crease at the top left side and in the center and right side of the bill. There are also red stains on the back of bill b on the right. Bill c is in poor condition and its top and bottom left corners are completely folded. There is also an approximately 1.25in. stain in the center of the back of the bill starting at the bottom of the bill and ending at the number \"50.\" Bill d is in poor condition and its top left corner is completely folded. There are also small red stains on the top and bottom edge of the bill on the back. Finally, bill e is in poor condition with all of its corners folded (left corners folded back and right corners folded over the front). Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.15a-e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-20 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is purple and features a depiction of ships at port dockside on the front. The number \"20\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"20\" is also featured on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 5.25in (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in poor condition. It is crinkled and has dirt stains all over it.  The top left edge and the right bottom edge is folded over the front while the top right edge is folded back. The top edge has a small rip on the left and the bottom edge has two large rips on the left side. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection,UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.16\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains materials related to Dr. Armand J. Galfo's teaching in the School of Education, service to the College of William and Mary, and scholarship throughout his career, his teaching and scholarly activities, awards and achievements, and service in the Air Force and Air Force Reserves.","The materials consist of correspondence, news clippings, photographs, pamphlets, publications by Dr. Galfo, research materials of Armand and Mary Galfo, teaching notes, photocopies of articles, overhead transparencies, DVDs of speeches, an audio cassette tape of a radio interview, and personal items of Armand and Mary Galfo.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century including items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. It is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","This series includes correspondence and papers related to Dr. Galfo's teaching and scholarly works throughout his career. Materials include scrapbooks, collection of publication clippings from throughout Galfo's career, correspondence relating to the publication of several of books and articles, along with research notes, materials pertaining to Dr. Galfo's employment, correspondence with college officials, participation in committees, and some materials related to his applications to teach or approve specific courses. The series also includes son Christopher Galfo's Ph.D. dissertation research and articles, Mary Galfo's college studies materials, and materials related to the Galfo Family Endowment.","Correspondence related to Galfo's Employment, Transcripts, Educational Training, and Applications","Presented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"","Presented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"","Notes, manuscripts, Grant material, 2 xeroxes of article","UNESCO and CEPES, Institute of Peace Grant Materials, Expense Receipts, two manuscripts","Notes and Manuscript versions 1 and 2","Correspondence and Papers related to Dr. Galfo's activities in Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, including materials pertaining to articles and reports Dr. Galfo wrote for or about the Air Force and/or its relationship with education. The box also includes Air Force and Kappa Delta Pi materials related to awards and ceremonies involving Dr. Galfo.","Materials, including notes, publications and correspondence relating to Dr. Galfo's international research on secondary school students' understandings of NATO and the Warsaw Pact. It includes material relating to his application for a Fulbright, his specific visits to numerous schools in the United Kingdom and Germany, and conferences which he attended and/or produced scholarship for in the course of his research. Files on Dr. Galfo's school visits are divided by school. Boxes 7 and 8 include notes, communication, and travel information from Dr. Galfo's 1980s research projects in Europe and Virginia.","Two DVDs, Prof. Armand Galfo Research in the Schools of West Germany. Sightseeing with German Friends, along with content notes written by Dr. Galfo. Note: the discs are labeled Disc One/Two of Three, however only two have been given to Special Collections to date","A cassette tape of the BBC radio show, Brainwaves, from Oct. 20, 1986, on which Dr. Galfo spoke about his NATO research","This series includes Dr. Galfo's publications from throughout his career, including books and articles, arranged chronologically. Box 4 contains published editions only. Research materials and manuscripts related to the material can be found in boxes 1 and 3. Box 8 holds articles written by Dr. Galfo throughout his career.","This series contains syllabi, sample statistics, examples, notes, visual aides, exercises, tests, and other materials related to Dr. Galfo's teaching activities, particularly Statistics and Data Analysis. Files are broken down by lesson and/or chapter number.","Memoranda, minutes and other materials produced by and for the various committees on which Dr. Galfo served during his time at the College of William and Mary. Items are organized into folders by committee and academic year, and then ordered chronologically.","This series includes photos, news clippings, mementos and job-related paperwork amassed during Dr. Galfo's career, pertaining specifically to his status as a professor, and his recognition for service. Three scrapbooks are included in this series, including one amassed upon his retirement of letters sent in his honor by current and former colleagues and students. Due to its size, one of the scrapbooks is maintained separately in Box 9.","The scrapbook covers Dr. Galfo's time as a student at the University of Buffalo, his early career at William and Mary and in the Armed Services.","One DVD of Professor Armand Galfo's Eminent Scholar Address summarizing his research.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","Acc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","Acc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.","Artifacts are housed in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)","1-two sided silk map. Sheet E of the map shows Germany, a protectorate, Slovakia, Poland, and Hungary. Sheet C of the map shows Holland, Belgium, France, and Germany. The map belonged to Dr. Armand J. Galfo who served in the Army Air Force during World War II and was also an Assistant Dean at the School of Education.\nThe map measures approximately 29.5in. (length) x 34in. (width). and is in good condition. There are hand-drawn symbols for bombs in locations that were targeted by Galfo's unit.\n,The edges of the map have some fraying and there is a blue ink spot and a black spot on the right side of Sheet C. There are also various creases in the map from where it has been folded. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.01","1-Silver Dollar coin that features a depiction of Liberty walking toward a mountain range and a sunrise. \"LIBERTY\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the depiction. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters to the right of Liberty's leg and \"2000\" is inscribed in raised numbers at the bottom of the coin. The back of the coin features a depiction of the Eagle from the Great Seal of the United States. Above the eagle's head there are thirteen stars composed in a triangular shape. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the eagle. \"1 OZ. FINE SILVER-ONE DOLLAR\" is inscribed in raised letters below the eagle. This silver dollar was given to Armand Galfo (Co. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hankinson) on June 30, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scot making Scott an Ensign USN. Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo, Armand's cousin who served on three fronts in Europe, Africa, and Italy in WWII. The coin measures approximately 1.5in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. There is a small brown spot above the top right star on the back of the coin. Related to UA 2007.063.03. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.02","1-piece of paper that has \"I, STATE YOUR FULL NAME, HAVING BEEN APPOINTED A ___ IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, DO SOLEMNLY SWEAR THAT I WILL SUPPORT AND DEFEND THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES AGAINST ALL ENEMIES, FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC; THAT I WILL BEAR TRUE FAITH AND ALLEGIANCE TO THE SAME; THAT I WILL TAKE THIS OBLIGATION FREELY, WITHOUT MENTAL RESERVATION OR PURPOSE OF EVASION; AND THAT I WILL WELL AND FAITHFULLY DISCHARGE THE DUTIES OF THE OFFICE UPON WHICH I AM ABOUT TO ENTER, SO HELP ME GOD\" typed in black Times New Roman font. \"STATE YOUR FULL NAME\" is crossed out with a pen and \"Scott Thomas Hankinson,\" is written in cursive with a black pen.  In the blank \"An Ensign \" is written in cursive in black pen innk. \"AIR FORCE,\" is also crossed out with pen and \"Navy\" is written above it in cursive with black ink. There is a comma added in black pen ink after \"FAITHFULLY\" and a semicolon after \"OFFICE.\" \"Over\" is written  within parentheses in cursive black pen ink. The paper is taped to a recipe card on which is written in cursive \"This silver dollar was given to Armand (Col. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hanksinson) on June 30th, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scott making Scott an Ensign USN. (Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo--Armand's cousin who served on 3 fronts in Europe, Africa,  Italy in WWII). The card measures approximately 5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. Related to UA 2007.063.02. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.03","1-copper fifty cent piece the front of which features Liberty's head in the center. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters above Liberty's head 1908\" is inscribed in raised numbers below her head. There are six stars on the left side of the front of the coin and seven on the right side of the front, making a total of thirteen. On the back of the coin the eagle of the Great Seal of the United States is depicted. There are thirteen stars above his head. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in an arch at the top of the back of the coin. \"HALF DOLLAR\" is inscribed on the bottom of the back of the coin. The coin was given to Armand Galfo for a speech at the PTA at the dedication of new jr.-sr. High School at Woodlawn Beach, 4th grade 1935. The coin measures approximately 1.125in. and is in fair condition. many of the the letters, numbers and images are worn smooth and there is discoloration all around the coin. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.04","1-pocket knife that has a plastic yellow cover fastened to the body of the knife on both the front and the back. The front  yellow plastic cover has \"MANHO(?)AN FLOUR  FEED CO./ of Buffalo, Inc./CL 7350-901 William St.\" printed in black. There are two knifes that fold in and out of the body of the pocket knife. The first knife is sharp and angled and has \"COLONIAL\" engraved on the base. The second knife is smaller, straight and blunt and has \"MADE IN THE U.S.A\". The pocket knife belonged to Armand J.Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. It measures approximately 3in. (body), 2.5in. (first knife), and 1.75in. (second knife) and is in poor condition. Some of the text on the yellow plastic front cover has been rubbed off. The knives and the place where they fold into the body of the pocket knife are severely tarnished. The knives have rust colored stains at their base. There is a rust colored stain at the tip of the back of the second knife and the edge of the first knife has been chipped. Located in University Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.05","1-circular blue patch that features a depiction of a silver falcon with a golden head and talons holding on to a silver bolt of lightning in the center. At the top of the patch \"AIR FORCE\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. At the bottom of the patch \"ACADEMY\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. There are two golden stars embroidered on the left and right side of the patch separating \"AIR FORCE\" and \"ACADEMY.\" The outside of the patch as a silver embroidered circle. The Patch is a vintage souvenir from the Air Force Academy Gift Shop and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.06","1-pair of Air Force Epaulets for the rank of colonel. The epaulets are dark blue and have the eagle from the Great Seal of the United States embroidered in silver. There is a thin silver line embroidered at the bottom of the epaulets signifying that the wearer is a male colonel. The epaulets belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. They measure approximately 4.125in. (length) x 2in. (width) and are in good conditon. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.07a-b","1-blue circular patch with an open figure \"8\" in gold. There are golden wings on either side of the \"8.\" Inside the bottom part of the \"8\"; is a white star that has a red center. This patch was a shoulder insignia used by the United States Army Air Corps and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 2.75in. and is in fair condition. The patch has two approximately 0.25in. loose threads at the top center and top right side. The white star inside the bottom part of the \"8\" has suffered some discoloration and fading, also there is a loose red thread in the middle of the star. The back of the patch has white residue, possibly from a plastic coating. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.08","1-inverted triangular patch with that has a gold communication tower embroidered in the center with four gold lightening rays coming out from the top of the communication tower. The background of the patch is supposed to be dark blue but may have been stained with a yellow substance and is now teal green. The patch was an insignia of the Army Air Forces Technical Specialists. It belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966.  The patch measures approximately 2in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There are loose blue and black threads on the two bottom corners of the patch. The patch has suffered discoloration and is now teal green instead of blue. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.09","1- rectangular name badge that features a blue background with a white outline. \"GALFO\" is engraved in white on the blue background. The back of the name badge has two clasp pins with which one can affix the name badge to a uniform. The name badge belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The name badge measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 0.625in. (width) and is in good condition. The back clasp pins are tarnished and have rust colored stains at the top. The white outline has some brown stains along the top. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Plastics/Rubber. UA 2007.063.10","1-sheild shaped pin that has a yellow stripe in the middle with black lines outlining the yellow stripe. The rest of the shield is silver with a black outline. There is a white \"s\" in the middle of a black triangle, which is outlined by a white triangle, on the top left side of the yellow stripe. The back of the pin has a claps and stick pin by which the pin can be affixed to a uniform or shirt. The back of the pin also has a small square that has \"© IMPRINTED PRODUCTS/ SANDIEGO (619-541-1100/CHINA\" engraved inside it. The pin is an insignia for those who belonged to the 401st Bombardment Group during World War II and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 1.125in (length) x 0.875in. (width) and is in good condition. There is some white residue on the silver part on the front of the shield. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.17","1-lapel pin made of gilt brass that features the depiction of an eagle with its wings spread out in the middle of a circle. The bottom of the circle has five stripes. The lapel pin was awarded by the Department of Defense to those U.S. Military Servicemen who had been honorably discharged during World War II. The pin belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 0.4375 in. (length) x 0.625in.(width) and is in good condition. The part of the pin that is used to affix it to the lapel of a shirt or uniform is missing. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.18","One 1 ZaÏre bank note. The front of the note features Mobutu Sese Seko, president of Zaire in 1981, to the left and a pouncing leopard to the right. the number \"1\" is printed in the center and \"UN ZAÏRE\" is printed on top of it. The back of the bank note features elephant tusks to the left and a pyramid and factory printed in the center. The number \"1\" is printed to the right of the pyramid and factory and \"ZAÏRE\" is printed over the number \"1.\" According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 ZaÏre had the exchange rate of approximately $3.09. The bank note belonged to Armand J. Galfo U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6.5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. There is a brown stain at the top right of the bank note on the front and the bottom left edge is bent. Located in the University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11","2- 1000 Yugoslavian Dinars. The dinars are gray and the front features a woman with fruit and fields and farming equipment int he background. The number \"1000\" is also featured on the front right side of the bill. It also appears in the center on the back of the bill within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo,U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank notes measures approximately 6.5in (length) x 3in. (width) and are in good condition. Both bank notes have creases in the middle where they have been folded. There is also blue ink bleeding on the back of Dinar a and on the front and back of Dinar b. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11a-b","1-500 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is green and features a statue of Nikola Tesla at Niagara Falls State Park on Goat Island, New York on the front to the left. The number \"500\" is also featured on the front to the right. The number \"500\" is also on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6in. (length) x 2.75in. (width) and is in poor condition. There is a crease in the middle, to the left and right sides of the bill where it has been folded. The edges of the bill are torn and bent. The bill also has dirt stains all over it. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.13","2-100 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are red and features a depiction of \"Horsewoman\" or the Monument of Peace that stands in front of the main building of the United Nations building in New York City. \"Horsewoman\" was created by Yugoslavian sculpter Antun Augustincic. The number \"100\" is also featured on the front of the bills to the right in red print. It is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills are made of cotton paper and measure aproximately 5.75in. (length) x 2.75 (width). The bills are in poor condition. Both are crinkled, have dirt stains, and their edges have various rips tears and bends. There is a worn crease in the center of bill a. That bill aslo has its top left and bottom right corners bent. Bill b has its bottom left corner bent. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.14a-b","5-50 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are blue and feature a detail from one of Ivan Meštrovic's sculptures on the front. Ivan Meštrovic was a famous Croatian sculptor. The number \"50\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"50\" is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills measure approximately 5.25in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and are in fair to poor condition. All the bills have dirt stains on them and have various tears along their edges. Bill a is in fair condition with only its top right and left corners bent and creases along the depiction of the Meštrovic relief and in the center. Bill b is in poor condition and has its top left and bottom right corners bent as well as a diagonal crease at the top left side and in the center and right side of the bill. There are also red stains on the back of bill b on the right. Bill c is in poor condition and its top and bottom left corners are completely folded. There is also an approximately 1.25in. stain in the center of the back of the bill starting at the bottom of the bill and ending at the number \"50.\" Bill d is in poor condition and its top left corner is completely folded. There are also small red stains on the top and bottom edge of the bill on the back. Finally, bill e is in poor condition with all of its corners folded (left corners folded back and right corners folded over the front). Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.15a-e","1-20 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is purple and features a depiction of ships at port dockside on the front. The number \"20\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"20\" is also featured on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 5.25in (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in poor condition. It is crinkled and has dirt stains all over it.  The top left edge and the right bottom edge is folded over the front while the top right edge is folded back. The top edge has a small rip on the left and the bottom edge has two large rips on the left side. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection,UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.16"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force"],"persname_ssim":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force","Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":316,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:46:30.461Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8448","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8448.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Galfo, Armand J., Papers","title_ssm":["Armand J. Galfo Papers"],"title_tesim":["Armand J. Galfo Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1940-2008","1958-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1940-2008"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1958-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995"],"text":["Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995","UA 6.019","/repositories/2/resources/8448","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Sound Recordings","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged in nine sees: Biographical Materials, Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, Research, Publications, Teaching, College Committees, and Career-Related Materials, Additions, and Artifacts.","The collection was given to the Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library by Dr. Armand and Mary Galfo on June 14, 1998 (1998.031), November 19 and December 23, 1999 (1999.098), June 27, 2006, February 2, 2007 (2007.001), September 10, 2007 (Acc. 2007.63); and July 25, 2008 (2008.71). Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.","A portion of this collection was initially arranged and described prior to 2007. The collection description was revised in March 2007 by Zach Hilpert to add additional material received from the donor. Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Zach Hilpert. Acc. 2010.738 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman in December 2010.","The collection contains materials related to Dr. Armand J. Galfo's teaching in the School of Education, service to the College of William and Mary, and scholarship throughout his career, his teaching and scholarly activities, awards and achievements, and service in the Air Force and Air Force Reserves.","The materials consist of correspondence, news clippings, photographs, pamphlets, publications by Dr. Galfo, research materials of Armand and Mary Galfo, teaching notes, photocopies of articles, overhead transparencies, DVDs of speeches, an audio cassette tape of a radio interview, and personal items of Armand and Mary Galfo.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century including items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. It is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","This series includes correspondence and papers related to Dr. Galfo's teaching and scholarly works throughout his career. Materials include scrapbooks, collection of publication clippings from throughout Galfo's career, correspondence relating to the publication of several of books and articles, along with research notes, materials pertaining to Dr. Galfo's employment, correspondence with college officials, participation in committees, and some materials related to his applications to teach or approve specific courses. The series also includes son Christopher Galfo's Ph.D. dissertation research and articles, Mary Galfo's college studies materials, and materials related to the Galfo Family Endowment.","Correspondence related to Galfo's Employment, Transcripts, Educational Training, and Applications","Presented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"","Presented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"","Notes, manuscripts, Grant material, 2 xeroxes of article","UNESCO and CEPES, Institute of Peace Grant Materials, Expense Receipts, two manuscripts","Notes and Manuscript versions 1 and 2","Correspondence and Papers related to Dr. Galfo's activities in Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, including materials pertaining to articles and reports Dr. Galfo wrote for or about the Air Force and/or its relationship with education. The box also includes Air Force and Kappa Delta Pi materials related to awards and ceremonies involving Dr. Galfo.","Materials, including notes, publications and correspondence relating to Dr. Galfo's international research on secondary school students' understandings of NATO and the Warsaw Pact. It includes material relating to his application for a Fulbright, his specific visits to numerous schools in the United Kingdom and Germany, and conferences which he attended and/or produced scholarship for in the course of his research. Files on Dr. Galfo's school visits are divided by school. Boxes 7 and 8 include notes, communication, and travel information from Dr. Galfo's 1980s research projects in Europe and Virginia.","Two DVDs, Prof. Armand Galfo Research in the Schools of West Germany. Sightseeing with German Friends, along with content notes written by Dr. Galfo. Note: the discs are labeled Disc One/Two of Three, however only two have been given to Special Collections to date","A cassette tape of the BBC radio show, Brainwaves, from Oct. 20, 1986, on which Dr. Galfo spoke about his NATO research","This series includes Dr. Galfo's publications from throughout his career, including books and articles, arranged chronologically. Box 4 contains published editions only. Research materials and manuscripts related to the material can be found in boxes 1 and 3. Box 8 holds articles written by Dr. Galfo throughout his career.","This series contains syllabi, sample statistics, examples, notes, visual aides, exercises, tests, and other materials related to Dr. Galfo's teaching activities, particularly Statistics and Data Analysis. Files are broken down by lesson and/or chapter number.","Memoranda, minutes and other materials produced by and for the various committees on which Dr. Galfo served during his time at the College of William and Mary. Items are organized into folders by committee and academic year, and then ordered chronologically.","This series includes photos, news clippings, mementos and job-related paperwork amassed during Dr. Galfo's career, pertaining specifically to his status as a professor, and his recognition for service. Three scrapbooks are included in this series, including one amassed upon his retirement of letters sent in his honor by current and former colleagues and students. Due to its size, one of the scrapbooks is maintained separately in Box 9.","The scrapbook covers Dr. Galfo's time as a student at the University of Buffalo, his early career at William and Mary and in the Armed Services.","One DVD of Professor Armand Galfo's Eminent Scholar Address summarizing his research.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","Acc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","Acc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.","Artifacts are housed in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)","1-two sided silk map. Sheet E of the map shows Germany, a protectorate, Slovakia, Poland, and Hungary. Sheet C of the map shows Holland, Belgium, France, and Germany. The map belonged to Dr. Armand J. Galfo who served in the Army Air Force during World War II and was also an Assistant Dean at the School of Education.\nThe map measures approximately 29.5in. (length) x 34in. (width). and is in good condition. There are hand-drawn symbols for bombs in locations that were targeted by Galfo's unit.\n,The edges of the map have some fraying and there is a blue ink spot and a black spot on the right side of Sheet C. There are also various creases in the map from where it has been folded. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.01","1-Silver Dollar coin that features a depiction of Liberty walking toward a mountain range and a sunrise. \"LIBERTY\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the depiction. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters to the right of Liberty's leg and \"2000\" is inscribed in raised numbers at the bottom of the coin. The back of the coin features a depiction of the Eagle from the Great Seal of the United States. Above the eagle's head there are thirteen stars composed in a triangular shape. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the eagle. \"1 OZ. FINE SILVER-ONE DOLLAR\" is inscribed in raised letters below the eagle. This silver dollar was given to Armand Galfo (Co. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hankinson) on June 30, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scot making Scott an Ensign USN. Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo, Armand's cousin who served on three fronts in Europe, Africa, and Italy in WWII. The coin measures approximately 1.5in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. There is a small brown spot above the top right star on the back of the coin. Related to UA 2007.063.03. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.02","1-piece of paper that has \"I, STATE YOUR FULL NAME, HAVING BEEN APPOINTED A ___ IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, DO SOLEMNLY SWEAR THAT I WILL SUPPORT AND DEFEND THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES AGAINST ALL ENEMIES, FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC; THAT I WILL BEAR TRUE FAITH AND ALLEGIANCE TO THE SAME; THAT I WILL TAKE THIS OBLIGATION FREELY, WITHOUT MENTAL RESERVATION OR PURPOSE OF EVASION; AND THAT I WILL WELL AND FAITHFULLY DISCHARGE THE DUTIES OF THE OFFICE UPON WHICH I AM ABOUT TO ENTER, SO HELP ME GOD\" typed in black Times New Roman font. \"STATE YOUR FULL NAME\" is crossed out with a pen and \"Scott Thomas Hankinson,\" is written in cursive with a black pen.  In the blank \"An Ensign \" is written in cursive in black pen innk. \"AIR FORCE,\" is also crossed out with pen and \"Navy\" is written above it in cursive with black ink. There is a comma added in black pen ink after \"FAITHFULLY\" and a semicolon after \"OFFICE.\" \"Over\" is written  within parentheses in cursive black pen ink. The paper is taped to a recipe card on which is written in cursive \"This silver dollar was given to Armand (Col. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hanksinson) on June 30th, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scott making Scott an Ensign USN. (Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo--Armand's cousin who served on 3 fronts in Europe, Africa,  Italy in WWII). The card measures approximately 5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. Related to UA 2007.063.02. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.03","1-copper fifty cent piece the front of which features Liberty's head in the center. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters above Liberty's head 1908\" is inscribed in raised numbers below her head. There are six stars on the left side of the front of the coin and seven on the right side of the front, making a total of thirteen. On the back of the coin the eagle of the Great Seal of the United States is depicted. There are thirteen stars above his head. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in an arch at the top of the back of the coin. \"HALF DOLLAR\" is inscribed on the bottom of the back of the coin. The coin was given to Armand Galfo for a speech at the PTA at the dedication of new jr.-sr. High School at Woodlawn Beach, 4th grade 1935. The coin measures approximately 1.125in. and is in fair condition. many of the the letters, numbers and images are worn smooth and there is discoloration all around the coin. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.04","1-pocket knife that has a plastic yellow cover fastened to the body of the knife on both the front and the back. The front  yellow plastic cover has \"MANHO(?)AN FLOUR  FEED CO./ of Buffalo, Inc./CL 7350-901 William St.\" printed in black. There are two knifes that fold in and out of the body of the pocket knife. The first knife is sharp and angled and has \"COLONIAL\" engraved on the base. The second knife is smaller, straight and blunt and has \"MADE IN THE U.S.A\". The pocket knife belonged to Armand J.Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. It measures approximately 3in. (body), 2.5in. (first knife), and 1.75in. (second knife) and is in poor condition. Some of the text on the yellow plastic front cover has been rubbed off. The knives and the place where they fold into the body of the pocket knife are severely tarnished. The knives have rust colored stains at their base. There is a rust colored stain at the tip of the back of the second knife and the edge of the first knife has been chipped. Located in University Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.05","1-circular blue patch that features a depiction of a silver falcon with a golden head and talons holding on to a silver bolt of lightning in the center. At the top of the patch \"AIR FORCE\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. At the bottom of the patch \"ACADEMY\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. There are two golden stars embroidered on the left and right side of the patch separating \"AIR FORCE\" and \"ACADEMY.\" The outside of the patch as a silver embroidered circle. The Patch is a vintage souvenir from the Air Force Academy Gift Shop and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.06","1-pair of Air Force Epaulets for the rank of colonel. The epaulets are dark blue and have the eagle from the Great Seal of the United States embroidered in silver. There is a thin silver line embroidered at the bottom of the epaulets signifying that the wearer is a male colonel. The epaulets belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. They measure approximately 4.125in. (length) x 2in. (width) and are in good conditon. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.07a-b","1-blue circular patch with an open figure \"8\" in gold. There are golden wings on either side of the \"8.\" Inside the bottom part of the \"8\"; is a white star that has a red center. This patch was a shoulder insignia used by the United States Army Air Corps and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 2.75in. and is in fair condition. The patch has two approximately 0.25in. loose threads at the top center and top right side. The white star inside the bottom part of the \"8\" has suffered some discoloration and fading, also there is a loose red thread in the middle of the star. The back of the patch has white residue, possibly from a plastic coating. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.08","1-inverted triangular patch with that has a gold communication tower embroidered in the center with four gold lightening rays coming out from the top of the communication tower. The background of the patch is supposed to be dark blue but may have been stained with a yellow substance and is now teal green. The patch was an insignia of the Army Air Forces Technical Specialists. It belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966.  The patch measures approximately 2in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There are loose blue and black threads on the two bottom corners of the patch. The patch has suffered discoloration and is now teal green instead of blue. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.09","1- rectangular name badge that features a blue background with a white outline. \"GALFO\" is engraved in white on the blue background. The back of the name badge has two clasp pins with which one can affix the name badge to a uniform. The name badge belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The name badge measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 0.625in. (width) and is in good condition. The back clasp pins are tarnished and have rust colored stains at the top. The white outline has some brown stains along the top. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Plastics/Rubber. UA 2007.063.10","1-sheild shaped pin that has a yellow stripe in the middle with black lines outlining the yellow stripe. The rest of the shield is silver with a black outline. There is a white \"s\" in the middle of a black triangle, which is outlined by a white triangle, on the top left side of the yellow stripe. The back of the pin has a claps and stick pin by which the pin can be affixed to a uniform or shirt. The back of the pin also has a small square that has \"© IMPRINTED PRODUCTS/ SANDIEGO (619-541-1100/CHINA\" engraved inside it. The pin is an insignia for those who belonged to the 401st Bombardment Group during World War II and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 1.125in (length) x 0.875in. (width) and is in good condition. There is some white residue on the silver part on the front of the shield. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.17","1-lapel pin made of gilt brass that features the depiction of an eagle with its wings spread out in the middle of a circle. The bottom of the circle has five stripes. The lapel pin was awarded by the Department of Defense to those U.S. Military Servicemen who had been honorably discharged during World War II. The pin belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 0.4375 in. (length) x 0.625in.(width) and is in good condition. The part of the pin that is used to affix it to the lapel of a shirt or uniform is missing. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.18","One 1 ZaÏre bank note. The front of the note features Mobutu Sese Seko, president of Zaire in 1981, to the left and a pouncing leopard to the right. the number \"1\" is printed in the center and \"UN ZAÏRE\" is printed on top of it. The back of the bank note features elephant tusks to the left and a pyramid and factory printed in the center. The number \"1\" is printed to the right of the pyramid and factory and \"ZAÏRE\" is printed over the number \"1.\" According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 ZaÏre had the exchange rate of approximately $3.09. The bank note belonged to Armand J. Galfo U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6.5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. There is a brown stain at the top right of the bank note on the front and the bottom left edge is bent. Located in the University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11","2- 1000 Yugoslavian Dinars. The dinars are gray and the front features a woman with fruit and fields and farming equipment int he background. The number \"1000\" is also featured on the front right side of the bill. It also appears in the center on the back of the bill within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo,U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank notes measures approximately 6.5in (length) x 3in. (width) and are in good condition. Both bank notes have creases in the middle where they have been folded. There is also blue ink bleeding on the back of Dinar a and on the front and back of Dinar b. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11a-b","1-500 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is green and features a statue of Nikola Tesla at Niagara Falls State Park on Goat Island, New York on the front to the left. The number \"500\" is also featured on the front to the right. The number \"500\" is also on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6in. (length) x 2.75in. (width) and is in poor condition. There is a crease in the middle, to the left and right sides of the bill where it has been folded. The edges of the bill are torn and bent. The bill also has dirt stains all over it. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.13","2-100 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are red and features a depiction of \"Horsewoman\" or the Monument of Peace that stands in front of the main building of the United Nations building in New York City. \"Horsewoman\" was created by Yugoslavian sculpter Antun Augustincic. The number \"100\" is also featured on the front of the bills to the right in red print. It is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills are made of cotton paper and measure aproximately 5.75in. (length) x 2.75 (width). The bills are in poor condition. Both are crinkled, have dirt stains, and their edges have various rips tears and bends. There is a worn crease in the center of bill a. That bill aslo has its top left and bottom right corners bent. Bill b has its bottom left corner bent. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.14a-b","5-50 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are blue and feature a detail from one of Ivan Meštrovic's sculptures on the front. Ivan Meštrovic was a famous Croatian sculptor. The number \"50\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"50\" is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills measure approximately 5.25in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and are in fair to poor condition. All the bills have dirt stains on them and have various tears along their edges. Bill a is in fair condition with only its top right and left corners bent and creases along the depiction of the Meštrovic relief and in the center. Bill b is in poor condition and has its top left and bottom right corners bent as well as a diagonal crease at the top left side and in the center and right side of the bill. There are also red stains on the back of bill b on the right. Bill c is in poor condition and its top and bottom left corners are completely folded. There is also an approximately 1.25in. stain in the center of the back of the bill starting at the bottom of the bill and ending at the number \"50.\" Bill d is in poor condition and its top left corner is completely folded. There are also small red stains on the top and bottom edge of the bill on the back. Finally, bill e is in poor condition with all of its corners folded (left corners folded back and right corners folded over the front). Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.15a-e","1-20 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is purple and features a depiction of ships at port dockside on the front. The number \"20\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"20\" is also featured on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 5.25in (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in poor condition. It is crinkled and has dirt stains all over it.  The top left edge and the right bottom edge is folded over the front while the top right edge is folded back. The top edge has a small rip on the left and the bottom edge has two large rips on the left side. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection,UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.16","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force","Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary","English German"],"collection_title_tesim":["Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995"],"collection_ssim":["Armand J. Galfo Papers, 1940/2008, bulk 1958/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 6.019","/repositories/2/resources/8448"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.019","/repositories/2/resources/8448"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary","School of Education"],"creator_ssim":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary","School of Education"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force"],"creators_ssim":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary","Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Sound Recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Sound Recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Sound Recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in nine sees: Biographical Materials, Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, Research, Publications, Teaching, College Committees, and Career-Related Materials, Additions, and Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in nine sees: Biographical Materials, Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, Research, Publications, Teaching, College Committees, and Career-Related Materials, Additions, and Artifacts."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Armand%20J.%20Galfo\u0026amp;quot;\u0026gt;http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Armand%20J.%20Galfo\u0026amp;lt;/a\u0026amp;gt;.%20%20\u0026lt;/bioghist\u0026gt;%20%20%20\u0026lt;acqinfo%20id=\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003easpace_06ab648c631482509fbf2a3a89a64447\"\u0026gt;\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThe collection was given to the Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library by Dr. Armand and Mary Galfo on June 14, 1998 (1998.031), November 19 and December 23, 1999 (1999.098), June 27, 2006, February 2, 2007 (2007.001), September 10, 2007 (Acc. 2007.63); and July 25, 2008 (2008.71). Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:","Acquisition Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The collection was given to the Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library by Dr. Armand and Mary Galfo on June 14, 1998 (1998.031), November 19 and December 23, 1999 (1999.098), June 27, 2006, February 2, 2007 (2007.001), September 10, 2007 (Acc. 2007.63); and July 25, 2008 (2008.71). Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArmand Galfo Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Armand Galfo Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA portion of this collection was initially arranged and described prior to 2007. The collection description was revised in March 2007 by Zach Hilpert to add additional material received from the donor. Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Zach Hilpert. Acc. 2010.738 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman in December 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["A portion of this collection was initially arranged and described prior to 2007. The collection description was revised in March 2007 by Zach Hilpert to add additional material received from the donor. Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word, created by Zach Hilpert. Acc. 2010.738 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman in December 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains materials related to Dr. Armand J. Galfo's teaching in the School of Education, service to the College of William and Mary, and scholarship throughout his career, his teaching and scholarly activities, awards and achievements, and service in the Air Force and Air Force Reserves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials consist of correspondence, news clippings, photographs, pamphlets, publications by Dr. Galfo, research materials of Armand and Mary Galfo, teaching notes, photocopies of articles, overhead transparencies, DVDs of speeches, an audio cassette tape of a radio interview, and personal items of Armand and Mary Galfo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century including items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. It is not yet fully described in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence and papers related to Dr. Galfo's teaching and scholarly works throughout his career. Materials include scrapbooks, collection of publication clippings from throughout Galfo's career, correspondence relating to the publication of several of books and articles, along with research notes, materials pertaining to Dr. Galfo's employment, correspondence with college officials, participation in committees, and some materials related to his applications to teach or approve specific courses. The series also includes son Christopher Galfo's Ph.D. dissertation research and articles, Mary Galfo's college studies materials, and materials related to the Galfo Family Endowment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence related to Galfo's Employment, Transcripts, Educational Training, and Applications\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, manuscripts, Grant material, 2 xeroxes of article\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUNESCO and CEPES, Institute of Peace Grant Materials, Expense Receipts, two manuscripts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes and Manuscript versions 1 and 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and Papers related to Dr. Galfo's activities in Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, including materials pertaining to articles and reports Dr. Galfo wrote for or about the Air Force and/or its relationship with education. The box also includes Air Force and Kappa Delta Pi materials related to awards and ceremonies involving Dr. Galfo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials, including notes, publications and correspondence relating to Dr. Galfo's international research on secondary school students' understandings of NATO and the Warsaw Pact. It includes material relating to his application for a Fulbright, his specific visits to numerous schools in the United Kingdom and Germany, and conferences which he attended and/or produced scholarship for in the course of his research. Files on Dr. Galfo's school visits are divided by school. Boxes 7 and 8 include notes, communication, and travel information from Dr. Galfo's 1980s research projects in Europe and Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo DVDs, Prof. Armand Galfo Research in the Schools of West Germany. Sightseeing with German Friends, along with content notes written by Dr. Galfo. Note: the discs are labeled Disc One/Two of Three, however only two have been given to Special Collections to date\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA cassette tape of the BBC radio show, Brainwaves, from Oct. 20, 1986, on which Dr. Galfo spoke about his NATO research\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes Dr. Galfo's publications from throughout his career, including books and articles, arranged chronologically. Box 4 contains published editions only. Research materials and manuscripts related to the material can be found in boxes 1 and 3. Box 8 holds articles written by Dr. Galfo throughout his career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains syllabi, sample statistics, examples, notes, visual aides, exercises, tests, and other materials related to Dr. Galfo's teaching activities, particularly Statistics and Data Analysis. Files are broken down by lesson and/or chapter number.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemoranda, minutes and other materials produced by and for the various committees on which Dr. Galfo served during his time at the College of William and Mary. Items are organized into folders by committee and academic year, and then ordered chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes photos, news clippings, mementos and job-related paperwork amassed during Dr. Galfo's career, pertaining specifically to his status as a professor, and his recognition for service. Three scrapbooks are included in this series, including one amassed upon his retirement of letters sent in his honor by current and former colleagues and students. Due to its size, one of the scrapbooks is maintained separately in Box 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook covers Dr. Galfo's time as a student at the University of Buffalo, his early career at William and Mary and in the Armed Services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne DVD of Professor Armand Galfo's Eminent Scholar Address summarizing his research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtifacts are housed in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-two sided silk map. Sheet E of the map shows Germany, a protectorate, Slovakia, Poland, and Hungary. Sheet C of the map shows Holland, Belgium, France, and Germany. The map belonged to Dr. Armand J. Galfo who served in the Army Air Force during World War II and was also an Assistant Dean at the School of Education.\nThe map measures approximately 29.5in. (length) x 34in. (width). and is in good condition. There are hand-drawn symbols for bombs in locations that were targeted by Galfo's unit.\n,The edges of the map have some fraying and there is a blue ink spot and a black spot on the right side of Sheet C. There are also various creases in the map from where it has been folded. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.01\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-Silver Dollar coin that features a depiction of Liberty walking toward a mountain range and a sunrise. \"LIBERTY\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the depiction. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters to the right of Liberty's leg and \"2000\" is inscribed in raised numbers at the bottom of the coin. The back of the coin features a depiction of the Eagle from the Great Seal of the United States. Above the eagle's head there are thirteen stars composed in a triangular shape. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the eagle. \"1 OZ. FINE SILVER-ONE DOLLAR\" is inscribed in raised letters below the eagle. This silver dollar was given to Armand Galfo (Co. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hankinson) on June 30, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scot making Scott an Ensign USN. Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo, Armand's cousin who served on three fronts in Europe, Africa, and Italy in WWII. The coin measures approximately 1.5in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. There is a small brown spot above the top right star on the back of the coin. Related to UA 2007.063.03. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.02\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-piece of paper that has \"I, STATE YOUR FULL NAME, HAVING BEEN APPOINTED A ___ IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, DO SOLEMNLY SWEAR THAT I WILL SUPPORT AND DEFEND THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES AGAINST ALL ENEMIES, FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC; THAT I WILL BEAR TRUE FAITH AND ALLEGIANCE TO THE SAME; THAT I WILL TAKE THIS OBLIGATION FREELY, WITHOUT MENTAL RESERVATION OR PURPOSE OF EVASION; AND THAT I WILL WELL AND FAITHFULLY DISCHARGE THE DUTIES OF THE OFFICE UPON WHICH I AM ABOUT TO ENTER, SO HELP ME GOD\" typed in black Times New Roman font. \"STATE YOUR FULL NAME\" is crossed out with a pen and \"Scott Thomas Hankinson,\" is written in cursive with a black pen.  In the blank \"An Ensign \" is written in cursive in black pen innk. \"AIR FORCE,\" is also crossed out with pen and \"Navy\" is written above it in cursive with black ink. There is a comma added in black pen ink after \"FAITHFULLY\" and a semicolon after \"OFFICE.\" \"Over\" is written  within parentheses in cursive black pen ink. The paper is taped to a recipe card on which is written in cursive \"This silver dollar was given to Armand (Col. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hanksinson) on June 30th, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scott making Scott an Ensign USN. (Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo--Armand's cousin who served on 3 fronts in Europe, Africa,  Italy in WWII). The card measures approximately 5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. Related to UA 2007.063.02. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.03\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-copper fifty cent piece the front of which features Liberty's head in the center. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters above Liberty's head 1908\" is inscribed in raised numbers below her head. There are six stars on the left side of the front of the coin and seven on the right side of the front, making a total of thirteen. On the back of the coin the eagle of the Great Seal of the United States is depicted. There are thirteen stars above his head. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in an arch at the top of the back of the coin. \"HALF DOLLAR\" is inscribed on the bottom of the back of the coin. The coin was given to Armand Galfo for a speech at the PTA at the dedication of new jr.-sr. High School at Woodlawn Beach, 4th grade 1935. The coin measures approximately 1.125in. and is in fair condition. many of the the letters, numbers and images are worn smooth and there is discoloration all around the coin. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-pocket knife that has a plastic yellow cover fastened to the body of the knife on both the front and the back. The front  yellow plastic cover has \"MANHO(?)AN FLOUR  FEED CO./ of Buffalo, Inc./CL 7350-901 William St.\" printed in black. There are two knifes that fold in and out of the body of the pocket knife. The first knife is sharp and angled and has \"COLONIAL\" engraved on the base. The second knife is smaller, straight and blunt and has \"MADE IN THE U.S.A\". The pocket knife belonged to Armand J.Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. It measures approximately 3in. (body), 2.5in. (first knife), and 1.75in. (second knife) and is in poor condition. Some of the text on the yellow plastic front cover has been rubbed off. The knives and the place where they fold into the body of the pocket knife are severely tarnished. The knives have rust colored stains at their base. There is a rust colored stain at the tip of the back of the second knife and the edge of the first knife has been chipped. Located in University Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.05\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-circular blue patch that features a depiction of a silver falcon with a golden head and talons holding on to a silver bolt of lightning in the center. At the top of the patch \"AIR FORCE\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. At the bottom of the patch \"ACADEMY\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. There are two golden stars embroidered on the left and right side of the patch separating \"AIR FORCE\" and \"ACADEMY.\" The outside of the patch as a silver embroidered circle. The Patch is a vintage souvenir from the Air Force Academy Gift Shop and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-pair of Air Force Epaulets for the rank of colonel. The epaulets are dark blue and have the eagle from the Great Seal of the United States embroidered in silver. There is a thin silver line embroidered at the bottom of the epaulets signifying that the wearer is a male colonel. The epaulets belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. They measure approximately 4.125in. (length) x 2in. (width) and are in good conditon. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.07a-b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-blue circular patch with an open figure \"8\" in gold. There are golden wings on either side of the \"8.\" Inside the bottom part of the \"8\"; is a white star that has a red center. This patch was a shoulder insignia used by the United States Army Air Corps and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 2.75in. and is in fair condition. The patch has two approximately 0.25in. loose threads at the top center and top right side. The white star inside the bottom part of the \"8\" has suffered some discoloration and fading, also there is a loose red thread in the middle of the star. The back of the patch has white residue, possibly from a plastic coating. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.08\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-inverted triangular patch with that has a gold communication tower embroidered in the center with four gold lightening rays coming out from the top of the communication tower. The background of the patch is supposed to be dark blue but may have been stained with a yellow substance and is now teal green. The patch was an insignia of the Army Air Forces Technical Specialists. It belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966.  The patch measures approximately 2in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There are loose blue and black threads on the two bottom corners of the patch. The patch has suffered discoloration and is now teal green instead of blue. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.09\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1- rectangular name badge that features a blue background with a white outline. \"GALFO\" is engraved in white on the blue background. The back of the name badge has two clasp pins with which one can affix the name badge to a uniform. The name badge belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The name badge measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 0.625in. (width) and is in good condition. The back clasp pins are tarnished and have rust colored stains at the top. The white outline has some brown stains along the top. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Plastics/Rubber. UA 2007.063.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-sheild shaped pin that has a yellow stripe in the middle with black lines outlining the yellow stripe. The rest of the shield is silver with a black outline. There is a white \"s\" in the middle of a black triangle, which is outlined by a white triangle, on the top left side of the yellow stripe. The back of the pin has a claps and stick pin by which the pin can be affixed to a uniform or shirt. The back of the pin also has a small square that has \"© IMPRINTED PRODUCTS/ SANDIEGO (619-541-1100/CHINA\" engraved inside it. The pin is an insignia for those who belonged to the 401st Bombardment Group during World War II and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 1.125in (length) x 0.875in. (width) and is in good condition. There is some white residue on the silver part on the front of the shield. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-lapel pin made of gilt brass that features the depiction of an eagle with its wings spread out in the middle of a circle. The bottom of the circle has five stripes. The lapel pin was awarded by the Department of Defense to those U.S. Military Servicemen who had been honorably discharged during World War II. The pin belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 0.4375 in. (length) x 0.625in.(width) and is in good condition. The part of the pin that is used to affix it to the lapel of a shirt or uniform is missing. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne 1 ZaÏre bank note. The front of the note features Mobutu Sese Seko, president of Zaire in 1981, to the left and a pouncing leopard to the right. the number \"1\" is printed in the center and \"UN ZAÏRE\" is printed on top of it. The back of the bank note features elephant tusks to the left and a pyramid and factory printed in the center. The number \"1\" is printed to the right of the pyramid and factory and \"ZAÏRE\" is printed over the number \"1.\" According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 ZaÏre had the exchange rate of approximately $3.09. The bank note belonged to Armand J. Galfo U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6.5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. There is a brown stain at the top right of the bank note on the front and the bottom left edge is bent. Located in the University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2- 1000 Yugoslavian Dinars. The dinars are gray and the front features a woman with fruit and fields and farming equipment int he background. The number \"1000\" is also featured on the front right side of the bill. It also appears in the center on the back of the bill within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo,U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank notes measures approximately 6.5in (length) x 3in. (width) and are in good condition. Both bank notes have creases in the middle where they have been folded. There is also blue ink bleeding on the back of Dinar a and on the front and back of Dinar b. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11a-b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-500 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is green and features a statue of Nikola Tesla at Niagara Falls State Park on Goat Island, New York on the front to the left. The number \"500\" is also featured on the front to the right. The number \"500\" is also on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6in. (length) x 2.75in. (width) and is in poor condition. There is a crease in the middle, to the left and right sides of the bill where it has been folded. The edges of the bill are torn and bent. The bill also has dirt stains all over it. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2-100 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are red and features a depiction of \"Horsewoman\" or the Monument of Peace that stands in front of the main building of the United Nations building in New York City. \"Horsewoman\" was created by Yugoslavian sculpter Antun Augustincic. The number \"100\" is also featured on the front of the bills to the right in red print. It is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills are made of cotton paper and measure aproximately 5.75in. (length) x 2.75 (width). The bills are in poor condition. Both are crinkled, have dirt stains, and their edges have various rips tears and bends. There is a worn crease in the center of bill a. That bill aslo has its top left and bottom right corners bent. Bill b has its bottom left corner bent. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.14a-b\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5-50 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are blue and feature a detail from one of Ivan Meštrovic's sculptures on the front. Ivan Meštrovic was a famous Croatian sculptor. The number \"50\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"50\" is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills measure approximately 5.25in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and are in fair to poor condition. All the bills have dirt stains on them and have various tears along their edges. Bill a is in fair condition with only its top right and left corners bent and creases along the depiction of the Meštrovic relief and in the center. Bill b is in poor condition and has its top left and bottom right corners bent as well as a diagonal crease at the top left side and in the center and right side of the bill. There are also red stains on the back of bill b on the right. Bill c is in poor condition and its top and bottom left corners are completely folded. There is also an approximately 1.25in. stain in the center of the back of the bill starting at the bottom of the bill and ending at the number \"50.\" Bill d is in poor condition and its top left corner is completely folded. There are also small red stains on the top and bottom edge of the bill on the back. Finally, bill e is in poor condition with all of its corners folded (left corners folded back and right corners folded over the front). Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.15a-e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1-20 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is purple and features a depiction of ships at port dockside on the front. The number \"20\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"20\" is also featured on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 5.25in (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in poor condition. It is crinkled and has dirt stains all over it.  The top left edge and the right bottom edge is folded over the front while the top right edge is folded back. The top edge has a small rip on the left and the bottom edge has two large rips on the left side. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection,UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.16\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains materials related to Dr. Armand J. Galfo's teaching in the School of Education, service to the College of William and Mary, and scholarship throughout his career, his teaching and scholarly activities, awards and achievements, and service in the Air Force and Air Force Reserves.","The materials consist of correspondence, news clippings, photographs, pamphlets, publications by Dr. Galfo, research materials of Armand and Mary Galfo, teaching notes, photocopies of articles, overhead transparencies, DVDs of speeches, an audio cassette tape of a radio interview, and personal items of Armand and Mary Galfo.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century including items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. It is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","This series includes correspondence and papers related to Dr. Galfo's teaching and scholarly works throughout his career. Materials include scrapbooks, collection of publication clippings from throughout Galfo's career, correspondence relating to the publication of several of books and articles, along with research notes, materials pertaining to Dr. Galfo's employment, correspondence with college officials, participation in committees, and some materials related to his applications to teach or approve specific courses. The series also includes son Christopher Galfo's Ph.D. dissertation research and articles, Mary Galfo's college studies materials, and materials related to the Galfo Family Endowment.","Correspondence related to Galfo's Employment, Transcripts, Educational Training, and Applications","Presented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"","Presented by Galfo at The National Symposium \"Citizen Soldiers in Today's World\"","Notes, manuscripts, Grant material, 2 xeroxes of article","UNESCO and CEPES, Institute of Peace Grant Materials, Expense Receipts, two manuscripts","Notes and Manuscript versions 1 and 2","Correspondence and Papers related to Dr. Galfo's activities in Kappa Delta Pi Honor Society and the Air Force, including materials pertaining to articles and reports Dr. Galfo wrote for or about the Air Force and/or its relationship with education. The box also includes Air Force and Kappa Delta Pi materials related to awards and ceremonies involving Dr. Galfo.","Materials, including notes, publications and correspondence relating to Dr. Galfo's international research on secondary school students' understandings of NATO and the Warsaw Pact. It includes material relating to his application for a Fulbright, his specific visits to numerous schools in the United Kingdom and Germany, and conferences which he attended and/or produced scholarship for in the course of his research. Files on Dr. Galfo's school visits are divided by school. Boxes 7 and 8 include notes, communication, and travel information from Dr. Galfo's 1980s research projects in Europe and Virginia.","Two DVDs, Prof. Armand Galfo Research in the Schools of West Germany. Sightseeing with German Friends, along with content notes written by Dr. Galfo. Note: the discs are labeled Disc One/Two of Three, however only two have been given to Special Collections to date","A cassette tape of the BBC radio show, Brainwaves, from Oct. 20, 1986, on which Dr. Galfo spoke about his NATO research","This series includes Dr. Galfo's publications from throughout his career, including books and articles, arranged chronologically. Box 4 contains published editions only. Research materials and manuscripts related to the material can be found in boxes 1 and 3. Box 8 holds articles written by Dr. Galfo throughout his career.","This series contains syllabi, sample statistics, examples, notes, visual aides, exercises, tests, and other materials related to Dr. Galfo's teaching activities, particularly Statistics and Data Analysis. Files are broken down by lesson and/or chapter number.","Memoranda, minutes and other materials produced by and for the various committees on which Dr. Galfo served during his time at the College of William and Mary. Items are organized into folders by committee and academic year, and then ordered chronologically.","This series includes photos, news clippings, mementos and job-related paperwork amassed during Dr. Galfo's career, pertaining specifically to his status as a professor, and his recognition for service. Three scrapbooks are included in this series, including one amassed upon his retirement of letters sent in his honor by current and former colleagues and students. Due to its size, one of the scrapbooks is maintained separately in Box 9.","The scrapbook covers Dr. Galfo's time as a student at the University of Buffalo, his early career at William and Mary and in the Armed Services.","One DVD of Professor Armand Galfo's Eminent Scholar Address summarizing his research.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","Acc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.","Acc. 2007.63, includes material from the mid-twentieth century:  items from Dr. Galfo's Air Force service, letters from his future wife Mary, and other material. This accession is not yet fully described in this finding aid.","Acc. 2010.738   photographs, correspondence, and news articles relating to William  Mary professor Armand J. Galfo. While most of the material relates to William  Mary, there are a few personal photographs of a family gathering in 1982. Also included in the accession is material related to the  School of Education building, dedicated in 2010.","Artifacts are housed in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)","1-two sided silk map. Sheet E of the map shows Germany, a protectorate, Slovakia, Poland, and Hungary. Sheet C of the map shows Holland, Belgium, France, and Germany. The map belonged to Dr. Armand J. Galfo who served in the Army Air Force during World War II and was also an Assistant Dean at the School of Education.\nThe map measures approximately 29.5in. (length) x 34in. (width). and is in good condition. There are hand-drawn symbols for bombs in locations that were targeted by Galfo's unit.\n,The edges of the map have some fraying and there is a blue ink spot and a black spot on the right side of Sheet C. There are also various creases in the map from where it has been folded. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.01","1-Silver Dollar coin that features a depiction of Liberty walking toward a mountain range and a sunrise. \"LIBERTY\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the depiction. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters to the right of Liberty's leg and \"2000\" is inscribed in raised numbers at the bottom of the coin. The back of the coin features a depiction of the Eagle from the Great Seal of the United States. Above the eagle's head there are thirteen stars composed in a triangular shape. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in raised letters in an arch above the eagle. \"1 OZ. FINE SILVER-ONE DOLLAR\" is inscribed in raised letters below the eagle. This silver dollar was given to Armand Galfo (Co. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hankinson) on June 30, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scot making Scott an Ensign USN. Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo, Armand's cousin who served on three fronts in Europe, Africa, and Italy in WWII. The coin measures approximately 1.5in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. There is a small brown spot above the top right star on the back of the coin. Related to UA 2007.063.03. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.02","1-piece of paper that has \"I, STATE YOUR FULL NAME, HAVING BEEN APPOINTED A ___ IN THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE, DO SOLEMNLY SWEAR THAT I WILL SUPPORT AND DEFEND THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES AGAINST ALL ENEMIES, FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC; THAT I WILL BEAR TRUE FAITH AND ALLEGIANCE TO THE SAME; THAT I WILL TAKE THIS OBLIGATION FREELY, WITHOUT MENTAL RESERVATION OR PURPOSE OF EVASION; AND THAT I WILL WELL AND FAITHFULLY DISCHARGE THE DUTIES OF THE OFFICE UPON WHICH I AM ABOUT TO ENTER, SO HELP ME GOD\" typed in black Times New Roman font. \"STATE YOUR FULL NAME\" is crossed out with a pen and \"Scott Thomas Hankinson,\" is written in cursive with a black pen.  In the blank \"An Ensign \" is written in cursive in black pen innk. \"AIR FORCE,\" is also crossed out with pen and \"Navy\" is written above it in cursive with black ink. There is a comma added in black pen ink after \"FAITHFULLY\" and a semicolon after \"OFFICE.\" \"Over\" is written  within parentheses in cursive black pen ink. The paper is taped to a recipe card on which is written in cursive \"This silver dollar was given to Armand (Col. USAF Res.) by Scott Hankinson (husband of Marie Galfo Hanksinson) on June 30th, 2000 after Armand administered the oath of office to Scott making Scott an Ensign USN. (Marie is the daughter of Noel Galfo--Armand's cousin who served on 3 fronts in Europe, Africa,  Italy in WWII). The card measures approximately 5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. Related to UA 2007.063.02. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.03","1-copper fifty cent piece the front of which features Liberty's head in the center. \"IN GOD WE TRUST\" is inscribed in raised letters above Liberty's head 1908\" is inscribed in raised numbers below her head. There are six stars on the left side of the front of the coin and seven on the right side of the front, making a total of thirteen. On the back of the coin the eagle of the Great Seal of the United States is depicted. There are thirteen stars above his head. \"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA\" is inscribed in an arch at the top of the back of the coin. \"HALF DOLLAR\" is inscribed on the bottom of the back of the coin. The coin was given to Armand Galfo for a speech at the PTA at the dedication of new jr.-sr. High School at Woodlawn Beach, 4th grade 1935. The coin measures approximately 1.125in. and is in fair condition. many of the the letters, numbers and images are worn smooth and there is discoloration all around the coin. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Metals. UA 2007.063.04","1-pocket knife that has a plastic yellow cover fastened to the body of the knife on both the front and the back. The front  yellow plastic cover has \"MANHO(?)AN FLOUR  FEED CO./ of Buffalo, Inc./CL 7350-901 William St.\" printed in black. There are two knifes that fold in and out of the body of the pocket knife. The first knife is sharp and angled and has \"COLONIAL\" engraved on the base. The second knife is smaller, straight and blunt and has \"MADE IN THE U.S.A\". The pocket knife belonged to Armand J.Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. It measures approximately 3in. (body), 2.5in. (first knife), and 1.75in. (second knife) and is in poor condition. Some of the text on the yellow plastic front cover has been rubbed off. The knives and the place where they fold into the body of the pocket knife are severely tarnished. The knives have rust colored stains at their base. There is a rust colored stain at the tip of the back of the second knife and the edge of the first knife has been chipped. Located in University Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.05","1-circular blue patch that features a depiction of a silver falcon with a golden head and talons holding on to a silver bolt of lightning in the center. At the top of the patch \"AIR FORCE\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. At the bottom of the patch \"ACADEMY\" is embroidered in gold in an arch. There are two golden stars embroidered on the left and right side of the patch separating \"AIR FORCE\" and \"ACADEMY.\" The outside of the patch as a silver embroidered circle. The Patch is a vintage souvenir from the Air Force Academy Gift Shop and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 3in. in diameter and is in excellent condition. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.06","1-pair of Air Force Epaulets for the rank of colonel. The epaulets are dark blue and have the eagle from the Great Seal of the United States embroidered in silver. There is a thin silver line embroidered at the bottom of the epaulets signifying that the wearer is a male colonel. The epaulets belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. They measure approximately 4.125in. (length) x 2in. (width) and are in good conditon. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.07a-b","1-blue circular patch with an open figure \"8\" in gold. There are golden wings on either side of the \"8.\" Inside the bottom part of the \"8\"; is a white star that has a red center. This patch was a shoulder insignia used by the United States Army Air Corps and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The patch measures approximately 2.75in. and is in fair condition. The patch has two approximately 0.25in. loose threads at the top center and top right side. The white star inside the bottom part of the \"8\" has suffered some discoloration and fading, also there is a loose red thread in the middle of the star. The back of the patch has white residue, possibly from a plastic coating. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.08","1-inverted triangular patch with that has a gold communication tower embroidered in the center with four gold lightening rays coming out from the top of the communication tower. The background of the patch is supposed to be dark blue but may have been stained with a yellow substance and is now teal green. The patch was an insignia of the Army Air Forces Technical Specialists. It belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966.  The patch measures approximately 2in. (length) x 1.5in. (width) and is in fair condition. There are loose blue and black threads on the two bottom corners of the patch. The patch has suffered discoloration and is now teal green instead of blue. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Textiles. UA 2007.063.09","1- rectangular name badge that features a blue background with a white outline. \"GALFO\" is engraved in white on the blue background. The back of the name badge has two clasp pins with which one can affix the name badge to a uniform. The name badge belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The name badge measures approximately 3.5in. (length) x 0.625in. (width) and is in good condition. The back clasp pins are tarnished and have rust colored stains at the top. The white outline has some brown stains along the top. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Plastics/Rubber. UA 2007.063.10","1-sheild shaped pin that has a yellow stripe in the middle with black lines outlining the yellow stripe. The rest of the shield is silver with a black outline. There is a white \"s\" in the middle of a black triangle, which is outlined by a white triangle, on the top left side of the yellow stripe. The back of the pin has a claps and stick pin by which the pin can be affixed to a uniform or shirt. The back of the pin also has a small square that has \"© IMPRINTED PRODUCTS/ SANDIEGO (619-541-1100/CHINA\" engraved inside it. The pin is an insignia for those who belonged to the 401st Bombardment Group during World War II and belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 1.125in (length) x 0.875in. (width) and is in good condition. There is some white residue on the silver part on the front of the shield. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.17","1-lapel pin made of gilt brass that features the depiction of an eagle with its wings spread out in the middle of a circle. The bottom of the circle has five stripes. The lapel pin was awarded by the Department of Defense to those U.S. Military Servicemen who had been honorably discharged during World War II. The pin belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The pin measures approximately 0.4375 in. (length) x 0.625in.(width) and is in good condition. The part of the pin that is used to affix it to the lapel of a shirt or uniform is missing. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Metals. UA 2007.063.18","One 1 ZaÏre bank note. The front of the note features Mobutu Sese Seko, president of Zaire in 1981, to the left and a pouncing leopard to the right. the number \"1\" is printed in the center and \"UN ZAÏRE\" is printed on top of it. The back of the bank note features elephant tusks to the left and a pyramid and factory printed in the center. The number \"1\" is printed to the right of the pyramid and factory and \"ZAÏRE\" is printed over the number \"1.\" According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 ZaÏre had the exchange rate of approximately $3.09. The bank note belonged to Armand J. Galfo U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6.5in. (length) x 3in. (width) and is in good condition. There is a brown stain at the top right of the bank note on the front and the bottom left edge is bent. Located in the University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11","2- 1000 Yugoslavian Dinars. The dinars are gray and the front features a woman with fruit and fields and farming equipment int he background. The number \"1000\" is also featured on the front right side of the bill. It also appears in the center on the back of the bill within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo,U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank notes measures approximately 6.5in (length) x 3in. (width) and are in good condition. Both bank notes have creases in the middle where they have been folded. There is also blue ink bleeding on the back of Dinar a and on the front and back of Dinar b. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13),  UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.11a-b","1-500 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is green and features a statue of Nikola Tesla at Niagara Falls State Park on Goat Island, New York on the front to the left. The number \"500\" is also featured on the front to the right. The number \"500\" is also on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 6in. (length) x 2.75in. (width) and is in poor condition. There is a crease in the middle, to the left and right sides of the bill where it has been folded. The edges of the bill are torn and bent. The bill also has dirt stains all over it. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection, UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.13","2-100 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are red and features a depiction of \"Horsewoman\" or the Monument of Peace that stands in front of the main building of the United Nations building in New York City. \"Horsewoman\" was created by Yugoslavian sculpter Antun Augustincic. The number \"100\" is also featured on the front of the bills to the right in red print. It is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills are made of cotton paper and measure aproximately 5.75in. (length) x 2.75 (width). The bills are in poor condition. Both are crinkled, have dirt stains, and their edges have various rips tears and bends. There is a worn crease in the center of bill a. That bill aslo has its top left and bottom right corners bent. Bill b has its bottom left corner bent. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.14a-b","5-50 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bills are blue and feature a detail from one of Ivan Meštrovic's sculptures on the front. Ivan Meštrovic was a famous Croatian sculptor. The number \"50\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"50\" is also featured on the back of the bills in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bills measure approximately 5.25in. (length) x 2.5in. (width) and are in fair to poor condition. All the bills have dirt stains on them and have various tears along their edges. Bill a is in fair condition with only its top right and left corners bent and creases along the depiction of the Meštrovic relief and in the center. Bill b is in poor condition and has its top left and bottom right corners bent as well as a diagonal crease at the top left side and in the center and right side of the bill. There are also red stains on the back of bill b on the right. Bill c is in poor condition and its top and bottom left corners are completely folded. There is also an approximately 1.25in. stain in the center of the back of the bill starting at the bottom of the bill and ending at the number \"50.\" Bill d is in poor condition and its top left corner is completely folded. There are also small red stains on the top and bottom edge of the bill on the back. Finally, bill e is in poor condition with all of its corners folded (left corners folded back and right corners folded over the front). Located in University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13), UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.15a-e","1-20 Yugoslavian Dinara. The bill is purple and features a depiction of ships at port dockside on the front. The number \"20\" is also printed on the front to the right. The number \"20\" is also featured on the back of the bill in the center within a circle with people-figures holding hands. According to the U.S. Department of the Treasury Treasury Reporting Rates as of  March 31, 1981, 1 Yugoslavian Dinar was equal to $20.60. The bank notes belonged to Armand J. Galfo, U.S. Air Force Reserves officer and Assistant Dean of the School of Education at the College of William and Mary between 1965 and 1966. The bank note measures approximately 5.25in (length) x 2.5in. (width) and is in poor condition. It is crinkled and has dirt stains all over it.  The top left edge and the right bottom edge is folded over the front while the top right edge is folded back. The top edge has a small rip on the left and the bottom edge has two large rips on the left side. Located in University Archives Artifact Collection,UA Paper/Print. UA 2007.063.16"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force"],"persname_ssim":["Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary. School of Education","North Atlantic Treaty Organization","United States Air Force","Galfo, Armand J., 1926-","Galfo, Mary"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":316,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:46:30.461Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8448"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection is a collection of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation, consisting mostly of promotional materials from various manufacturers. Also contains a few periodicals (including an issue of \u003cem\u003eContact\u003c/em\u003e, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association), and a menu from a dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1969.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection","title_ssm":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,"],"title_tesim":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1910-1958"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1910-1958"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910/1958"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958"],"text":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958","Ms.1994.015","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Pamphlets","Brochures","Collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in alphabetical order by title of publication.","The guide to the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection commenced and was completed in February, 2016.","This collection contains a variety of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation. The collection consists largely of promotional materials published and distributed by manufacturers of airplanes and airplane parts. Represented in the collection are such well-known companies as Boeing, Lockheed, and Cessna, but the collection also holds materials from a number of lesser-known and/or defunct businesses. The collection includes material dating to the first decade of aviation, including a 1911 White Aeroplane Company catalog; more heavily represented is the World War II era. Most of the materials are from companies based in the United States, but the collection also contains materials from European companies. In addition to the promotional materials are a few periodicals (including an issue of Contact, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association) and a menu from a 1932 dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection is a collection of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation, consisting mostly of promotional materials from various manufacturers. Also contains a few periodicals (including an issue of Contact, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association), and a menu from a dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958"],"collection_ssim":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1994.015"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1994.015"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection was purchased in 1994. Materials from an undated acquisition were added to the collection in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Pamphlets","Brochures"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Pamphlets","Brochures"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Pamphlets","Brochures"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in alphabetical order by title of publication.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in alphabetical order by title of publication."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection, Ms1994-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection, Ms1994-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection commenced and was completed in February, 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection commenced and was completed in February, 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a variety of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation. The collection consists largely of promotional materials published and distributed by manufacturers of airplanes and airplane parts. Represented in the collection are such well-known companies as Boeing, Lockheed, and Cessna, but the collection also holds materials from a number of lesser-known and/or defunct businesses. The collection includes material dating to the first decade of aviation, including a 1911 White Aeroplane Company catalog; more heavily represented is the World War II era. Most of the materials are from companies based in the United States, but the collection also contains materials from European companies. In addition to the promotional materials are a few periodicals (including an issue of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eContact\u003c/title\u003e, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association) and a menu from a 1932 dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a variety of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation. The collection consists largely of promotional materials published and distributed by manufacturers of airplanes and airplane parts. Represented in the collection are such well-known companies as Boeing, Lockheed, and Cessna, but the collection also holds materials from a number of lesser-known and/or defunct businesses. The collection includes material dating to the first decade of aviation, including a 1911 White Aeroplane Company catalog; more heavily represented is the World War II era. Most of the materials are from companies based in the United States, but the collection also contains materials from European companies. In addition to the promotional materials are a few periodicals (including an issue of Contact, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association) and a menu from a 1932 dinner honoring Amelia Earhart."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_82aefcc189e557aba865bb9adb00a350\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection is a collection of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation, consisting mostly of promotional materials from various manufacturers. Also contains a few periodicals (including an issue of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eContact\u003c/title\u003e, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association), and a menu from a dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection is a collection of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation, consisting mostly of promotional materials from various manufacturers. Also contains a few periodicals (including an issue of Contact, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association), and a menu from a dinner honoring Amelia Earhart."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":100,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:21.925Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1969.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection","title_ssm":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,"],"title_tesim":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1910-1958"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1910-1958"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910/1958"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958"],"text":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958","Ms.1994.015","Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Pamphlets","Brochures","Collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in alphabetical order by title of publication.","The guide to the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection commenced and was completed in February, 2016.","This collection contains a variety of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation. The collection consists largely of promotional materials published and distributed by manufacturers of airplanes and airplane parts. Represented in the collection are such well-known companies as Boeing, Lockheed, and Cessna, but the collection also holds materials from a number of lesser-known and/or defunct businesses. The collection includes material dating to the first decade of aviation, including a 1911 White Aeroplane Company catalog; more heavily represented is the World War II era. Most of the materials are from companies based in the United States, but the collection also contains materials from European companies. In addition to the promotional materials are a few periodicals (including an issue of Contact, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association) and a menu from a 1932 dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection is a collection of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation, consisting mostly of promotional materials from various manufacturers. Also contains a few periodicals (including an issue of Contact, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association), and a menu from a dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958"],"collection_ssim":["Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection,, 1910/1958"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1994.015"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1994.015"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection was purchased in 1994. Materials from an undated acquisition were added to the collection in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Pamphlets","Brochures"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archives of American Aerospace Exploration (AAAE)","Science and Technology","Pamphlets","Brochures"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Pamphlets","Brochures"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in alphabetical order by title of publication.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in alphabetical order by title of publication."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection, Ms1994-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection, Ms1994-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection commenced and was completed in February, 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Aviation Brochures and Pamphlets Collection commenced and was completed in February, 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a variety of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation. The collection consists largely of promotional materials published and distributed by manufacturers of airplanes and airplane parts. Represented in the collection are such well-known companies as Boeing, Lockheed, and Cessna, but the collection also holds materials from a number of lesser-known and/or defunct businesses. The collection includes material dating to the first decade of aviation, including a 1911 White Aeroplane Company catalog; more heavily represented is the World War II era. Most of the materials are from companies based in the United States, but the collection also contains materials from European companies. In addition to the promotional materials are a few periodicals (including an issue of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eContact\u003c/title\u003e, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association) and a menu from a 1932 dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a variety of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation. The collection consists largely of promotional materials published and distributed by manufacturers of airplanes and airplane parts. Represented in the collection are such well-known companies as Boeing, Lockheed, and Cessna, but the collection also holds materials from a number of lesser-known and/or defunct businesses. The collection includes material dating to the first decade of aviation, including a 1911 White Aeroplane Company catalog; more heavily represented is the World War II era. Most of the materials are from companies based in the United States, but the collection also contains materials from European companies. In addition to the promotional materials are a few periodicals (including an issue of Contact, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association) and a menu from a 1932 dinner honoring Amelia Earhart."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_82aefcc189e557aba865bb9adb00a350\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection is a collection of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation, consisting mostly of promotional materials from various manufacturers. Also contains a few periodicals (including an issue of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eContact\u003c/title\u003e, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association), and a menu from a dinner honoring Amelia Earhart.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection is a collection of printed materials relating to the first half-century of aviation, consisting mostly of promotional materials from various manufacturers. Also contains a few periodicals (including an issue of Contact, published by the Women's National Aeronautical Association), and a menu from a dinner honoring Amelia Earhart."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":100,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:46:21.925Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1969"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Blackley family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_407.xml","title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1830-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1830-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1830/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"text":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020","SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers","Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","File is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies.","Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011\n      Personal Papers, 1857-2016\n      Ephemera, 1856-2004\n      Photographs, circa 1861-1989\n      Scrapbooks, 1862-1931\n      2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\n      2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.","The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.","Photographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues.","Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.","These letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).","Lizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.","While few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.","Of particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","Of the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the Heimwehr, the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"","Series 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.","Another unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.","Chas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.","More information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.","Other items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.","Series 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.","There are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.","One of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.","This series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS Gertrude Kellogg, Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.","Stored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.","Series 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified.","Photographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.","Photographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.","Series 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS Gertrude Kellogg.","The series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes negatives.","Includes negatives.","Comprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.","Materials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley.","All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's Schooma'am yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"collection_ssim":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"geogname_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"places_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"creator_ssm":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_ssim":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"creators_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Charles P. Blackley Jr. of Staunton, Virginia donated this material in various accretions between 2015-2020."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"extent_tesim":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAccess to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePlease contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eFile is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","File is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal","Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1830-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePersonal Papers, 1857-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera, 1856-2004\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, circa 1861-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eScrapbooks, 1862-1931\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011\n      Personal Papers, 1857-2016\n      Ephemera, 1856-2004\n      Photographs, circa 1861-1989\n      Scrapbooks, 1862-1931\n      2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\n      2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eR.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eR.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.","Photographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://archivesspace.vmi.edu/repositories/3/resources/780\"\u003eCharles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.\u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/00426/cah-00426.html\"\u003eLizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival\u003c/emph\u003e. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHeimwehr\u003c/emph\u003e, the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMore information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGertrude Kellogg\u003c/emph\u003e, Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGertrude Kellogg\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.","These letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).","Lizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.","While few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.","Of particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","Of the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the Heimwehr, the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"","Series 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.","Another unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.","Chas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.","More information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.","Other items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.","Series 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.","There are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.","One of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.","This series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS Gertrude Kellogg, Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.","Stored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.","Series 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified.","Photographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.","Photographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.","Series 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS Gertrude Kellogg.","The series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes negatives.","Includes negatives.","Comprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.","Materials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSchooma'am\u003c/emph\u003e yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's Schooma'am yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e73d9f92cf4c9d321a4666b26feddd80\"\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Pat","Blackley, Chuck"],"famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":579,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:57:34.491Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_407.xml","title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1830-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1830-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1830/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"text":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020","SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers","Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","File is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies.","Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011\n      Personal Papers, 1857-2016\n      Ephemera, 1856-2004\n      Photographs, circa 1861-1989\n      Scrapbooks, 1862-1931\n      2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\n      2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.","The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.","Photographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues.","Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.","These letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).","Lizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.","While few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.","Of particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","Of the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the Heimwehr, the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"","Series 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.","Another unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.","Chas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.","More information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.","Other items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.","Series 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.","There are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.","One of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.","This series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS Gertrude Kellogg, Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.","Stored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.","Series 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified.","Photographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.","Photographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.","Series 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS Gertrude Kellogg.","The series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes negatives.","Includes negatives.","Comprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.","Materials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley.","All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's Schooma'am yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"collection_ssim":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"geogname_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"places_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"creator_ssm":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_ssim":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"creators_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Charles P. Blackley Jr. of Staunton, Virginia donated this material in various accretions between 2015-2020."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"extent_tesim":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAccess to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePlease contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eFile is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","File is restricted from research use until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","Access to original photographic negatives contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may contact library-special@jmu.edu to request reformatted access copies."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal","Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor.","Duplicates and out of scope materials were returned to the donor."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1830-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePersonal Papers, 1857-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera, 1856-2004\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, circa 1861-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eScrapbooks, 1862-1931\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011\n      Personal Papers, 1857-2016\n      Ephemera, 1856-2004\n      Photographs, circa 1861-1989\n      Scrapbooks, 1862-1931\n      2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\n      2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eR.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eR.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.","Photographs and cabinet cards were removed from a leather photo album with \"Fannie S. Blackley Session 1881-'82\" embossed on the front cover. Some of the cabinet cards were identified with a Post-It note. Those identifications were written in pencil on the back of the cabinet cards. The photo album was not retained due to significant condition issues."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://archivesspace.vmi.edu/repositories/3/resources/780\"\u003eCharles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.\u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/00426/cah-00426.html\"\u003eLizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival\u003c/emph\u003e. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHeimwehr\u003c/emph\u003e, the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMore information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGertrude Kellogg\u003c/emph\u003e, Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eGertrude Kellogg\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1830-2011, is comprised of more than 300 individual letters. The majority of the earlier ones involve Sarah \"Sallie\" Scott Bassett and/or her husband R.H. Bassett. Together their combined correspondence comprises eight folders and spans the years 1850-1913.","These letters cover the years of the American Civil War and shed light on how the conflict affected their lives. In addition to letters from Captain R.H. Bassett, there are dozens of notes written home to Sallie from her brother Garrett Scott, brother-in-law Noah Bassett, and her cousin John Nix. All of these men spent time serving in the 4th Texas Regiment of the famed Texas Brigade. While their letters contain minimal military focused discussions, they do highlight camp life, personal struggles of being separated from each other, personal and public incidents, and family news. The military discussion is really limited to mention of the dead and wounded from battles and engagements. However, R.H. does write a letter to Sallie as he arrives on the battlefield at Gettysburg. He expresses excitement to build off the Confederates successes that afternoon. Battles and engagements discussed include Antietam (September 17, 1862), Chancellorsville (April 30 to May 6, 1863), Gettysburg (July 1-3, 1863), and Chickamauga (September 18–20, 1863).","Lizzie Scott Neblett was the older sister of Sallie Bassett and many letters between the sisters not previously examined, both before and after the American Civil War, can be found within this collection. Their letters shed light on relationship struggles, farm life, local news, and family connections.","While few in number, the surviving letters of Lizzie and Sallie's father, James Scott, provide significant insight into Texas prior to its in 1846. In the first, James writes his wife, Sarah, from the convention in Austin, Texas, where the debates about joining the United States were taking place. He offers few specifics as \"Nothing in which you would take any interest has occurred here and therefore I will not say anything about the proceedings…\" In second of these letters, James is writing to a Colonel B. Rush Wallace and gets far more political in discussion and tone. He talks at length about concern over the merits of becoming Whig or Democrat once they are thrust into the existing political climate of their new nation.","Of particular interest is an 1888 letter written by Ida Carter, presumably William M. and Belle Bassett Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","Of the twentieth-century correspondence, most of it was sent or received by Chas Blackley. While his letters span most of the century, the bulk are centered between the years 1930-1944. The letters that Chas Blackley wrote while visiting Europe in 1934 are of particular interest due to the changing political climate with the rise of the Nazis in Germany. Through his correspondence, diaries, and photographs there is an opportunity to see an American view of this transformative time. In one letter to his sister, Mary, dated August 21, Chas Blackley writes of the hanging of Nazis in Vienna, Austria for a failed coup that took place mere weeks before his arrival and that it \"has retarded history making considerably.\" He also spoke of the Heimwehr, the home guard, patrolling the streets with their rifles and \"keeping a sharp to windward.\"","Series 2: Personal Papers, 1857-2015, is comprised of personal papers, diaries, and other documents that highlight the careers and interests of the family members. R.H. Bassett's papers include Confederate government and military documents pertaining to promotions, recruitment, and resignation.","Another unique piece of this collection from the early period is the Belle Bassett Diary, 1873-1879, which offers a glimpse of the post-war years for a child growing up in the South.","Chas Blackley, in addition to his letters from the trip to Europe, also kept a diary of his experiences. This diary covers the personal and public incidents of his travels.","More information about individual members of family is available here in the form of detailed histories of specific family lines (Blackley, Bassett, Hoge, etc.), through family trees, and biographical information.","Other items of note from Chas Blackley are the many manuscripts of novels and plays that he wrote in the early-to-mid 1930s.","Series 3: Ephemera, 1856-2004, houses many unique items such as hundreds of stamps (U.S., Confederate, and international), brochures, certificates, awards, diplomas, and pamphlets from events such as the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics and the 1933 World's Fair in Chicago, and dance cards. The aforementioned diplomas and certificates document the Blackley family's achievements and graduations from various schools and universities, including the University of Virginia, the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg, and Virginia Tech. Many of the manuals and booklets used in Chas' various military training can be found in this series.","There are also newspaper clippings that share stories directly related to family members or address significant events of the time. These include awards won by the family, news about new jobs or graduations, historic events like D-Day, and John F. Kennedy's assassination.","One of the more locally relevant pieces is a pamphlet entitled \"Dedication of the Shenandoah National Park\" (1936). It lists the planned dedication speech from President Franklin D. Roosevelt given at Big Meadows as the key event.","This series also includes one oversize box of 3D ephemeral objects. Objects of interest include a Kodak No. 2 Folding Autographic Brownie camera (1917-1926) owned by Chas Blackley and inscribed with the names of Blackley and the SS Gertrude Kellogg, Dr. Charles Coatesworth Phillips' small leather medicine case with glass bottles that he took on house calls, several pairs of glasses, a glass plate photograph of Susie E. Phillips, and assorted World's Fair ephemera.","Stored separately are multiple flags that are likely from Chas' 1930 voyage in the Pacific. There is a large and small Japanese flag, a small Chinese [pre-communist revolution] flag, and a small Philippine national flag. An additional flag dates to WWI and features the United States flag surrounded by smaller flags of all our allies from that conflict.","Series 4, Photographs, circa 1861-1989, includes photographic prints, negatives, and slides that document the Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia. Files are arranged chronologically and undated groupings of images are listed alphabetically at the end of the series. Files are labeled to reflect the subject of the photos; original arrangement and description of people and places as received from the donor was maintained whenever possible. Some photographs contain identifying text written on the back of the image, though many photos are unidentified.","Photographs within this series document Chas Blackley's trips to Asia and the Pacific in 1930 as well as his journey through Europe in 1934. Other photographs document the Civilian Military Training Camp (CMTC) experience at Ft. Eustis, Virginia, from 1928.","Photographs created by or picturing Catherine Matthews Blackley contain images of campus and student life at the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now JMU) dating from the early 1930s.","Series 5: Scrapbooks, 1862-1931, is comprised of one scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett, and three scrapbooks created by Chas Blackley. The scrapbook created by R.H. Bassett dates from 1862-1869 and contains mostly newspaper clippings related to Bassett's work in local and state politics in Grimes County, Texas, after a wound at the Battle of Chickamauga in 1864 ended his role in the American Civil War. \nThe three remaining scrapbooks were created by Chas Blackley, and document aspects of his life in the years between 1928-1931. The CTMC and VMI scrapbook documents Chas Blackley's military training at the Citizen's Military Training Camp (CTMC) from 1927-1929 as well as his time enrolled at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI). Two scrapbooks document Chas Blackley's 1930 travels with childhood friend  George Earman throughout the Pacific and multiple Asian nations aboard the steamer SS Gertrude Kellogg.","The series largely documents Chas Blackley's involvement with radio stations WSVA and WTON and comprises photographs, correspondence, and printed ephemera. A file concerning Susan Blackley, Chas Blackley's daughter, is included and relate to her work as the horticulturalist for the city of Staunton. Photographs document Susan's time as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes newspaper clippings covering Susan's work as a horticulturist for Staunton as well as photographs of Susan as a bartender at H.A. Winston's in Wilmington, Delaware.","Includes negatives.","Includes negatives.","Comprises papers and photographs related to the immediate and extended Blackley family. Materials also concern the Fry and Matthews families.","Materials related to Eugene Fry, father of Patricia Fry Blackley."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSchooma'am\u003c/emph\u003e yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's Schooma'am yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e73d9f92cf4c9d321a4666b26feddd80\"\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Pat","Blackley, Chuck"],"famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":579,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:57:34.491Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bland Family papers, 1778/1989","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2672#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2672#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1778-1989, of the Bland family of King and Queen County, Gloucester County, and the James River area of Virginia. Includes mostly genealogical material compiled by Lineous Preston Bland, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2672#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2672.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bland Family papers","title_ssm":["Bland Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Bland Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1778/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bland Family papers, 1778/1989"],"text":["Bland Family papers, 1778/1989","Mss. 94 B159","/repositories/2/resources/2672","Genealogy","Interviews","King and Queen County (Va.)--History","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--19th century","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Lineous Preston Bland, Jr. was a United Methodist minister who served in the Virginia Conference. His wife was Ethel Hickman Bland (1902-1978) and their son was Lineous Preston Bland, III (b. 1927). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Processed by Walter T. Latham, Jr. in 1998.","Papers, 1778-1989, of the Bland family of King and Queen County, Gloucester County, and the James River area of Virginia. Includes mostly genealogical material compiled by Lineous Preston Bland, Jr.","Includes correspondence, pamphlets, family trees, scrapbooks, newsletters, photographs, legal and military records, newspaper clippings, and oral histories. Much information focuses on Richard Bland (1710-1766), Virginia statesman and pamphleteer.","The collection also includes personal correspondence and certificates of Lineous Preston, Jr., his wife, Ethel Hickman Bland and son, Lineous Preston Bland, III.","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VIII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part IX of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part X of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 2, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 3, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 4, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 5, Numbers 1-2","Photographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family","Photographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family","Miscellaneous records from the Gloucester County, Virginia Clerk of Circuit Court Office.","Family tree including many Blands; also includes a letter from Howson Coles, Senior Librarian of the Department of Manuscript Cataloging at the Virginia Historical Society, to the Reverend L. P. Bland.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Bland family","Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bland Family papers, 1778/1989"],"collection_ssim":["Bland Family papers, 1778/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 94 B159","/repositories/2/resources/2672"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 94 B159","/repositories/2/resources/2672"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978"],"creator_ssim":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Bland family"],"creators_ssim":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776","Special Collections Research Center","Bland family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Interviews","King and Queen County (Va.)--History","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--19th century","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Interviews","King and Queen County (Va.)--History","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--19th century","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLineous Preston Bland, Jr. was a United Methodist minister who served in the Virginia Conference. His wife was Ethel Hickman Bland (1902-1978) and their son was Lineous Preston Bland, III (b. 1927). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Lineous_Preston_Bland\" title=\"Lineous Preston Bland\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lineous Preston Bland, Jr. was a United Methodist minister who served in the Virginia Conference. His wife was Ethel Hickman Bland (1902-1978) and their son was Lineous Preston Bland, III (b. 1927). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBland Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bland Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Walter T. Latham, Jr. in 1998.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Walter T. Latham, Jr. in 1998."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1778-1989, of the Bland family of King and Queen County, Gloucester County, and the James River area of Virginia. 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Bland's notebook on the James River Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart VI of the Reverend L.P. 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Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 2, Numbers 1-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 3, Numbers 1-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 4, Numbers 1-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 5, Numbers 1-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous records from the Gloucester County, Virginia Clerk of Circuit Court Office. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily tree including many Blands; also includes a letter from Howson Coles, Senior Librarian of the Department of Manuscript Cataloging at the Virginia Historical Society, to the Reverend L. P. 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Includes mostly genealogical material compiled by Lineous Preston Bland, Jr.","Includes correspondence, pamphlets, family trees, scrapbooks, newsletters, photographs, legal and military records, newspaper clippings, and oral histories. Much information focuses on Richard Bland (1710-1766), Virginia statesman and pamphleteer.","The collection also includes personal correspondence and certificates of Lineous Preston, Jr., his wife, Ethel Hickman Bland and son, Lineous Preston Bland, III.","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VIII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part IX of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part X of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 2, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 3, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 4, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 5, Numbers 1-2","Photographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family","Photographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family","Miscellaneous records from the Gloucester County, Virginia Clerk of Circuit Court Office.","Family tree including many Blands; also includes a letter from Howson Coles, Senior Librarian of the Department of Manuscript Cataloging at the Virginia Historical Society, to the Reverend L. P. Bland."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Bland family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bland family","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776"],"persname_ssim":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bland family","Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":96,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:54.762Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2672","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2672.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bland Family papers","title_ssm":["Bland Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Bland Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1778/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bland Family papers, 1778/1989"],"text":["Bland Family papers, 1778/1989","Mss. 94 B159","/repositories/2/resources/2672","Genealogy","Interviews","King and Queen County (Va.)--History","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--19th century","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Lineous Preston Bland, Jr. was a United Methodist minister who served in the Virginia Conference. His wife was Ethel Hickman Bland (1902-1978) and their son was Lineous Preston Bland, III (b. 1927). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Processed by Walter T. Latham, Jr. in 1998.","Papers, 1778-1989, of the Bland family of King and Queen County, Gloucester County, and the James River area of Virginia. Includes mostly genealogical material compiled by Lineous Preston Bland, Jr.","Includes correspondence, pamphlets, family trees, scrapbooks, newsletters, photographs, legal and military records, newspaper clippings, and oral histories. Much information focuses on Richard Bland (1710-1766), Virginia statesman and pamphleteer.","The collection also includes personal correspondence and certificates of Lineous Preston, Jr., his wife, Ethel Hickman Bland and son, Lineous Preston Bland, III.","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VIII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part IX of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part X of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 2, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 3, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 4, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 5, Numbers 1-2","Photographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family","Photographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family","Miscellaneous records from the Gloucester County, Virginia Clerk of Circuit Court Office.","Family tree including many Blands; also includes a letter from Howson Coles, Senior Librarian of the Department of Manuscript Cataloging at the Virginia Historical Society, to the Reverend L. P. Bland.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Bland family","Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bland Family papers, 1778/1989"],"collection_ssim":["Bland Family papers, 1778/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 94 B159","/repositories/2/resources/2672"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 94 B159","/repositories/2/resources/2672"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978"],"creator_ssim":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Bland family"],"creators_ssim":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776","Special Collections Research Center","Bland family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Interviews","King and Queen County (Va.)--History","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--19th century","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Interviews","King and Queen County (Va.)--History","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--19th century","King and Queen County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLineous Preston Bland, Jr. was a United Methodist minister who served in the Virginia Conference. His wife was Ethel Hickman Bland (1902-1978) and their son was Lineous Preston Bland, III (b. 1927). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Lineous_Preston_Bland\" title=\"Lineous Preston Bland\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lineous Preston Bland, Jr. was a United Methodist minister who served in the Virginia Conference. His wife was Ethel Hickman Bland (1902-1978) and their son was Lineous Preston Bland, III (b. 1927). Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBland Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bland Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Walter T. Latham, Jr. in 1998.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Walter T. Latham, Jr. in 1998."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1778-1989, of the Bland family of King and Queen County, Gloucester County, and the James River area of Virginia. 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Bland about genealogy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart VII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart VIII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart IX of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart X of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 2, Numbers 1-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 3, Numbers 1-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 4, Numbers 1-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 5, Numbers 1-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous records from the Gloucester County, Virginia Clerk of Circuit Court Office. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily tree including many Blands; also includes a letter from Howson Coles, Senior Librarian of the Department of Manuscript Cataloging at the Virginia Historical Society, to the Reverend L. P. 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Includes mostly genealogical material compiled by Lineous Preston Bland, Jr.","Includes correspondence, pamphlets, family trees, scrapbooks, newsletters, photographs, legal and military records, newspaper clippings, and oral histories. Much information focuses on Richard Bland (1710-1766), Virginia statesman and pamphleteer.","The collection also includes personal correspondence and certificates of Lineous Preston, Jr., his wife, Ethel Hickman Bland and son, Lineous Preston Bland, III.","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Letters from correspondents of the Reverend L.P. Bland about genealogy","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook on the James River Blands","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part IV of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part V of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VI of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part VIII of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part IX of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part X of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook I on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part I of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part II of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","Part III of the Reverend L.P. Bland's notebook II on King and Queen Co., Va., and Gloucester Co., Va., Blands","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 2, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 3, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 4, Numbers 1-2","\"Among Cousins,\" Volume 5, Numbers 1-2","Photographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family","Photographs of Bland family members and places of importance to the Bland family","Miscellaneous records from the Gloucester County, Virginia Clerk of Circuit Court Office.","Family tree including many Blands; also includes a letter from Howson Coles, Senior Librarian of the Department of Manuscript Cataloging at the Virginia Historical Society, to the Reverend L. P. Bland."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Bland family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bland family","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776"],"persname_ssim":["Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Bland family","Bland, Ethel Heckman, 1902-1978","Bland, Richard, 1710-1776"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":96,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:54.762Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2672"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_85#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Boelt Family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_85#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes programs, leaflets, and other material of various Williamsburg events and organizations of the 20th century including the Williamsburg Festival, Heritage Inn, and others.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_85#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_85.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Boelt Papers","title_ssm":["Boelt Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Boelt Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1948-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1948-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1948/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975"],"text":["Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975","MS 00039","/repositories/2/resources/85","Williamsburg (Va.)--Hotel","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Restaurants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Business records","Financial records","Minutes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Boelt Family are from Williamsburg, Virginia and were and are participants in many community affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","The collection includes programs, leaflets, and other material of various Williamsburg events and organizations of the 20th century including the Williamsburg Festival, Heritage Inn, and others.","Daily Dispatch and Richmond Dispatch (Richmond, Virginia) editions from 1851, 1881-1903. Scattered years, approximately 20 newspapers. Two editions of the New York Herald, 1887.","Transferred to the Hickory Neck Church Records, Mss. Acc. 1994.57, in February 2011 as Acc. 2011.065.","Menus, advertisements, newspaper articlesand event programs of the Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Advertisement booklet for fireplace mantels (undated) and a 1939 edition of \"The Home Idea Book.\"","Newspaper clippings mostly concern \"The Founders\" and \"The Common Glory.\"","Six newspaper from Richmond, Virginia.","See inventory in box for specific items, but folder does include brochures for the 1958 Williamsburg Lion's Club annual meeting and for the 1964 and 1965 annual meetings of the Williamsburg Chamber of Commerce.","Three Matthew Whaley handbooks from 1954 to 1957.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)","Boelt Family","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975"],"collection_ssim":["Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00039","/repositories/2/resources/85"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00039","/repositories/2/resources/85"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Hotel","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Hotel","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Hotel","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Boelt Family"],"creator_ssim":["Boelt Family"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Boelt Family"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)","Boelt Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Restaurants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Business records","Financial records","Minutes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Restaurants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Business records","Financial records","Minutes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Financial records","Minutes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Boelt Family are from Williamsburg, Virginia and were and are participants in many community affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Boelt_Family\" title=\"Boelt Family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Boelt Family are from Williamsburg, Virginia and were and are participants in many community affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoelt Family Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Boelt Family Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes programs, leaflets, and other material of various Williamsburg events and organizations of the 20th century including the Williamsburg Festival, Heritage Inn, and others.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eDaily Dispatch and Richmond Dispatch (Richmond, Virginia) editions from 1851, 1881-1903. Scattered years, approximately 20 newspapers. Two editions of the New York Herald, 1887.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred to the Hickory Neck Church Records, Mss. Acc. 1994.57, in February 2011 as Acc. 2011.065.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMenus, advertisements, newspaper articlesand event programs of the Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisement booklet for fireplace mantels (undated) and a 1939 edition of \"The Home Idea Book.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings mostly concern \"The Founders\" and \"The Common Glory.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSix newspaper from Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee inventory in box for specific items, but folder does include brochures for the 1958 Williamsburg Lion's Club annual meeting and for the 1964 and 1965 annual meetings of the Williamsburg Chamber of Commerce.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes programs, leaflets, and other material of various Williamsburg events and organizations of the 20th century including the Williamsburg Festival, Heritage Inn, and others.","Daily Dispatch and Richmond Dispatch (Richmond, Virginia) editions from 1851, 1881-1903. Scattered years, approximately 20 newspapers. Two editions of the New York Herald, 1887.","Transferred to the Hickory Neck Church Records, Mss. Acc. 1994.57, in February 2011 as Acc. 2011.065.","Menus, advertisements, newspaper articlesand event programs of the Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Advertisement booklet for fireplace mantels (undated) and a 1939 edition of \"The Home Idea Book.\"","Newspaper clippings mostly concern \"The Founders\" and \"The Common Glory.\"","Six newspaper from Richmond, Virginia.","See inventory in box for specific items, but folder does include brochures for the 1958 Williamsburg Lion's Club annual meeting and for the 1964 and 1965 annual meetings of the Williamsburg Chamber of Commerce."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThree Matthew Whaley handbooks from 1954 to 1957.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Three Matthew Whaley handbooks from 1954 to 1957."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Boelt Family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)","Boelt Family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:46:39.384Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_85","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_85.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Boelt Papers","title_ssm":["Boelt Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Boelt Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1948-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1948-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1948/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975"],"text":["Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975","MS 00039","/repositories/2/resources/85","Williamsburg (Va.)--Hotel","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Restaurants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Business records","Financial records","Minutes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Boelt Family are from Williamsburg, Virginia and were and are participants in many community affairs. 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Acc. 1994.57, in February 2011 as Acc. 2011.065.","Menus, advertisements, newspaper articlesand event programs of the Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Advertisement booklet for fireplace mantels (undated) and a 1939 edition of \"The Home Idea Book.\"","Newspaper clippings mostly concern \"The Founders\" and \"The Common Glory.\"","Six newspaper from Richmond, Virginia.","See inventory in box for specific items, but folder does include brochures for the 1958 Williamsburg Lion's Club annual meeting and for the 1964 and 1965 annual meetings of the Williamsburg Chamber of Commerce.","Three Matthew Whaley handbooks from 1954 to 1957.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)","Boelt Family","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975"],"collection_ssim":["Boelt Family Papers, 1948/1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00039","/repositories/2/resources/85"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00039","/repositories/2/resources/85"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Hotel","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Hotel","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--Hotel","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Boelt Family"],"creator_ssim":["Boelt Family"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Boelt Family"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Heritage Inn and Regency Dining Room (Williamsburg, Va.)","Hickory Neck Church (James City County, Va.)","Boelt Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Restaurants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Business records","Financial records","Minutes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Restaurants--Virginia--Williamsburg","Business records","Financial records","Minutes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Financial records","Minutes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Printed ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Boelt_Family\" title=\"Boelt Family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Boelt Family are from Williamsburg, Virginia and were and are participants in many community affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoelt Family Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Boelt Family Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes programs, leaflets, and other material of various Williamsburg events and organizations of the 20th century including the Williamsburg Festival, Heritage Inn, and others.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eDaily Dispatch and Richmond Dispatch (Richmond, Virginia) editions from 1851, 1881-1903. Scattered years, approximately 20 newspapers. Two editions of the New York Herald, 1887.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransferred to the Hickory Neck Church Records, Mss. 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Scattered years, approximately 20 newspapers. Two editions of the New York Herald, 1887.","Transferred to the Hickory Neck Church Records, Mss. 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Acc. 2003.13","/repositories/2/resources/2676","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Journals (accounts)","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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Bozarth Account Books, 1925-1931","Business and family papers of the Bozarth family.","Acc. 2003.13","Scrapbook of Mary Hockaday Bozarth, Worthy Grand Matron of the Virginia Order of the Eastern Star with a list of Matrons and Patrons from 1941 to 1942 and certificates of membership for members of the Pocahontas Chapter 103 located in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1941.  Other related items in the collection is a photograph of Eastern Star women on the way to Bermuda and the Proceedings of the Grand Chapter of Virginia Order of the Eastern Star for 1942.","Merchant application by Cedric Bozarth for license in the City of Williamsburg, Virginia in 1931, photographs of Cedric Bozarth with classmates at Virginia Polytechnic  Institute, other documents concerning Cedric Bozarth, pamphlets on the Williamsburg Baptist Church, 1943-1945 ledger, 1959 ledger, Correspondence, bills and business records from 1961 and 1962 and a 1950-1952 ledger.  1921 High School diploma of Cedric. M. Bozarth.","Virginia Gazette Historical Supplement commemorating the first presentation of the \"Common Glory\" dated July 11-18, 1947.","1990.13","Copy of exerpts from Peggy Nottingham's diary during a visit to Williamsburg in 1856.  Original owned by Mrs. Floyd Bozarth.","1999.12","Two invitations to the Williamsburg Wild Game Dinner and a newspaper clipping of Flora Bozarth as winner of the American Legion Beauty contest.","Virginia Gazette Historical Supplements","from 2003.13:","1985 Williamsburg City Directory transferred to the stacks or Rare Books and Williamsburg Reunion Booklets transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","from 1999.12:","Williamsburg, Virginia 1957 telephone book transferred to the stacks or Rare Books.","from 1996.26","\"History of the Williamsburg Baptist Church, 1828-1978\" filed in the Mss. 1.09 Williamsburg Historic Records Association (WHRA) Ephemera Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Order of the Eastern Star. 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Grand Chapter of Virginia","Virginia Gazette (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute."],"creator_famname_ssim":["Bozarth family"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Order of the Eastern Star. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession additions 1990.13 and 1999.12 are filed in the back of the box of Acc. 2003.13.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Accession additions 1990.13 and 1999.12 are filed in the back of the box of Acc. 2003.13."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Bozarth Family were residents of Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Bozarth Family were residents of Williamsburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBozarth Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bozarth Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. 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Bozarth Account Books, 1925-1931"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBusiness and family papers of the Bozarth family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 2003.13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Scrapbook of Mary Hockaday Bozarth, Worthy Grand Matron of the Virginia Order of the Eastern Star with a list of Matrons and Patrons from 1941 to 1942 and certificates of membership for members of the Pocahontas Chapter 103 located in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1941.  Other related items in the collection is a photograph of Eastern Star women on the way to Bermuda and the Proceedings of the Grand Chapter of Virginia Order of the Eastern Star for 1942.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Merchant application by Cedric Bozarth for license in the City of Williamsburg, Virginia in 1931, photographs of Cedric Bozarth with classmates at Virginia Polytechnic  Institute, other documents concerning Cedric Bozarth, pamphlets on the Williamsburg Baptist Church, 1943-1945 ledger, 1959 ledger, Correspondence, bills and business records from 1961 and 1962 and a 1950-1952 ledger.  1921 High School diploma of Cedric. M. 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M. Bozarth.","Virginia Gazette Historical Supplement commemorating the first presentation of the \"Common Glory\" dated July 11-18, 1947.","1990.13","Copy of exerpts from Peggy Nottingham's diary during a visit to Williamsburg in 1856.  Original owned by Mrs. Floyd Bozarth.","1999.12","Two invitations to the Williamsburg Wild Game Dinner and a newspaper clipping of Flora Bozarth as winner of the American Legion Beauty contest.","Virginia Gazette Historical Supplements"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003efrom 2003.13:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e 1985 Williamsburg City Directory transferred to the stacks or Rare Books and Williamsburg Reunion Booklets transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e from 1999.12:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Williamsburg, Virginia 1957 telephone book transferred to the stacks or Rare Books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e from 1996.26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e \"History of the Williamsburg Baptist Church, 1828-1978\" filed in the Mss. 1.09 Williamsburg Historic Records Association (WHRA) Ephemera Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["from 2003.13:","1985 Williamsburg City Directory transferred to the stacks or Rare Books and Williamsburg Reunion Booklets transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","from 1999.12:","Williamsburg, Virginia 1957 telephone book transferred to the stacks or Rare Books.","from 1996.26","\"History of the Williamsburg Baptist Church, 1828-1978\" filed in the Mss. 1.09 Williamsburg Historic Records Association (WHRA) Ephemera Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Order of the Eastern Star. Grand Chapter of Virginia","Virginia Gazette (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute."],"names_coll_ssim":["Order of the Eastern Star. Grand Chapter of Virginia","Virginia Gazette (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute.","Bozarth family"],"famname_ssim":["Bozarth family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Order of the Eastern Star. Grand Chapter of Virginia","Virginia Gazette (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute.","Bozarth family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:54.762Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2676","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2676","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2676","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2676","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2676.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bozarth Family Papers","title_ssm":["Bozarth Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bozarth Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1931-1985","1931-1962"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1985"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1931-1962"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931/1985, bulk 1931/1962"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bozarth Family Papers, 1931/1985, bulk 1931/1962"],"text":["Bozarth Family Papers, 1931/1985, bulk 1931/1962","Mss. Acc. 2003.13","/repositories/2/resources/2676","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Journals (accounts)","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Accession additions 1990.13 and 1999.12 are filed in the back of the box of Acc. 2003.13.","The Bozarth Family were residents of Williamsburg, Virginia.","Mss. MsV Alu1  William A. Bozarth Account Book, 1910","Mss. MsV Alu2  Bozarth Brothers Account Book, 1905-1908","Mss. MsV Alu3  Bozarth Brothers Account Book   1907-1913","Mss. MsV Alu4 Oversize Bozarth and Warburton Ledger, 1898-1910","Mss. MsV Alu5  Bozarth and Warburton Journal, 1907-1910","Mss. MsV Ame7  Bozarth Brothers Journal, 1912-1913","Mss. MsV Ame8  Bozarth Brothers Ledger, 1913-1916","Mss. Acc. 1989.45-1  John N. 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Grand Chapter of Virginia","Virginia Gazette (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute."],"creator_famname_ssim":["Bozarth family"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Order of the Eastern Star. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession additions 1990.13 and 1999.12 are filed in the back of the box of Acc. 2003.13.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Accession additions 1990.13 and 1999.12 are filed in the back of the box of Acc. 2003.13."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Bozarth Family were residents of Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Bozarth Family were residents of Williamsburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBozarth Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bozarth Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. 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Bozarth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Virginia Gazette Historical Supplement commemorating the first presentation of the \"Common Glory\" dated July 11-18, 1947. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e 1990.13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Copy of exerpts from Peggy Nottingham's diary during a visit to Williamsburg in 1856.  Original owned by Mrs. Floyd Bozarth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e 1999.12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Two invitations to the Williamsburg Wild Game Dinner and a newspaper clipping of Flora Bozarth as winner of the American Legion Beauty contest.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Gazette Historical Supplements\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Business and family papers of the Bozarth family.","Acc. 2003.13","Scrapbook of Mary Hockaday Bozarth, Worthy Grand Matron of the Virginia Order of the Eastern Star with a list of Matrons and Patrons from 1941 to 1942 and certificates of membership for members of the Pocahontas Chapter 103 located in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1941.  Other related items in the collection is a photograph of Eastern Star women on the way to Bermuda and the Proceedings of the Grand Chapter of Virginia Order of the Eastern Star for 1942.","Merchant application by Cedric Bozarth for license in the City of Williamsburg, Virginia in 1931, photographs of Cedric Bozarth with classmates at Virginia Polytechnic  Institute, other documents concerning Cedric Bozarth, pamphlets on the Williamsburg Baptist Church, 1943-1945 ledger, 1959 ledger, Correspondence, bills and business records from 1961 and 1962 and a 1950-1952 ledger.  1921 High School diploma of Cedric. M. Bozarth.","Virginia Gazette Historical Supplement commemorating the first presentation of the \"Common Glory\" dated July 11-18, 1947.","1990.13","Copy of exerpts from Peggy Nottingham's diary during a visit to Williamsburg in 1856.  Original owned by Mrs. Floyd Bozarth.","1999.12","Two invitations to the Williamsburg Wild Game Dinner and a newspaper clipping of Flora Bozarth as winner of the American Legion Beauty contest.","Virginia Gazette Historical Supplements"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003efrom 2003.13:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e 1985 Williamsburg City Directory transferred to the stacks or Rare Books and Williamsburg Reunion Booklets transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e from 1999.12:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Williamsburg, Virginia 1957 telephone book transferred to the stacks or Rare Books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e from 1996.26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e \"History of the Williamsburg Baptist Church, 1828-1978\" filed in the Mss. 1.09 Williamsburg Historic Records Association (WHRA) Ephemera Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["from 2003.13:","1985 Williamsburg City Directory transferred to the stacks or Rare Books and Williamsburg Reunion Booklets transferred to the Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","from 1999.12:","Williamsburg, Virginia 1957 telephone book transferred to the stacks or Rare Books.","from 1996.26","\"History of the Williamsburg Baptist Church, 1828-1978\" filed in the Mss. 1.09 Williamsburg Historic Records Association (WHRA) Ephemera Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Order of the Eastern Star. 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Grand Chapter of Virginia","Virginia Gazette (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute.","Bozarth family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:54.762Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2676"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_280#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_280#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of Civil War records and letters from soldiers from 1860-1926, as well as twentieth-century materials including newspaper clippings, research, and writing about local Civil War battles and events.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_280#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_280.xml","title_ssm":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection"],"title_tesim":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-2005","1862-1928"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1862-1928"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928"],"text":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928","SC 0134","/repositories/4/resources/280","Camp Chase (Ohio) -- History","Confederate States of America -- History, Military","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African American troops","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Secret service, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Poetry","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Registers","Virginia -- History, Local -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Spies -- United States -- Biography","Generals -- United States -- Biography","Presidents -- United States -- Public opinion","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers' monuments -- Virginia","Slavery -- United States -- Controversial literature","Southern Cross of Honor","Application forms","Pamphlets","Booklets","Letters (correspondence)","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged topically in four series with item level descriptions of folder contents.","Primary Source Materials, 1862-1926, 2005\n      Local Civil War History Documents, 1860-1978\n      Museums and Monuments, 1879-1965\n      Pamphlets and Booklets, 1909-1944","Civil War records within the collection were issued by government entities, including the Department of the Interior and the Treasury Department, along with various war offices. Notable individuals with papers represented in this collection include local Shenandoah Valley historian John W. Wayland (1872-1962 and Cassie Moncure Lyne (1875-1955) a Civil War writer and poet from Virginia.","When the collection was received from the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in 1991, the materials consisted of one box of folders, mostly labeled \"Civil War,\" with no apparent arrangement. After review, three collections were established from the materials: Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132; United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133; and Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005, SC 0134.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3050.","Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.","United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.","The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of one box of materials related to the Civil War. This is an assembled collection, and the order of materials has been imposed by the archivist from the original unordered arrangement.","Civil War records included in the collection consist of muster rolls from the years 1862-1865, certificates of discharge and pension, lists of veterans, and lists of applicants and recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor from the years 1860-1926. Most of these records pertain to Confederate companies and individuals from Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, but there are also a few records related to companies and soldiers within the Union Army. Other materials include personal letters from Civil War soldiers giving views of camp life and activities in and around Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, writings by local historian John W. Wayland, twentieth century newspaper clippings relating to the Civil War, letters and poetry by Cassie Moncure Lyne, materials relating to Harrisonburg Civil War museums and monuments, and late nineteenth and early twentieth century bulletins and pamphlets about the Civil War. Please note that not all dates are inclusive.","Four Muster Rolls: Two from Union regiments in Illinois and New Hampshire; one from a Union convalescent regiment in Virginia; and one from Captain George A. Foster's company E, 20th regiment of U.S. Colored Infantry. Notes by Shenandoah Valley historian John Wayland on the muster roll of a company of Confederate infantry in the Virginia Militia.","Four letters from Civil War soldiers and one letter from a veteran relating details of his service and life after the Civil War. Project report titled \"Civil War Letters Collection.\"","Civil War records including an honorable discharge from the Union Army, a pay voucher for a black aide-de-camp in the Union Army, a special orders letter granting a leave of absence, a copy of a receipt from Adams Express Company, a letter from the Treasury Department denying a veteran's claim for pay, and a pension certificate from the Bureau of Pensions.","Records pertaining to Confederate Soldiers, including lists of Confederate companies organized in Rockingham County, rosters of ex-Confederate soldiers in Rockingham County, lists of applicants for the Southern Cross of Honor, records of recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor, and a list of veterans from the Linville District.","Writings on the Civil War by historian John Wayland, including descriptions of local battles, chronological lists of Civil War events concerning Harrisonburg and Rockingham County, and a drafts of various texts about the Civil War in Rockingham County.","Copies of twentieth-century newspaper clippings about Civil War events including an article with photos on Colonel John S. Mosby and Mosby's Rangers.","Letters to Cassie Moncure Lyne thanking her for sending copies of her poem \"The Rockingham Confederate Flag,\" from various individuals as well as the Library of Virginia, and the Virginia Historical Society. Notes, sketches, and papers relating to Ms. Lyne's desire to have a Confederate Monument erected in Court Square in Harrisonburg, Virginia, along with information about existing Confederate Monuments in Winchester and Richmond, Virginia. Copies of three poems written by Ms. Lyne.","Letters and documents pertaining to the Civil War Centennial Museum of Harrisonburg, Virginia, documenting the creation of a sign for the museum and relating to the Electric Map of the Stonewall Jackson Valley Campaign housed at the museum.","Bulletin of the Virginia State Library, 1927 \"Two Confederate Items,\" includes the \"Diary\" of Captain H. W. Wingfield of Hanover County, Virginia and the \"Reminiscences\" of Judge E. C. Moncure of Caroline County, Virginia. An Address by Abraham Lincoln delivered before the R.E. Lee Camp, No. 1, Confederate Veterans, 1909. Miss Rutherford's Scrapbook, \"Valuable Information About the South: History of Slavery—The South Did Not Fight to Hold Slaves,\" 1925. Various informational booklets about Camp Chase, Ohio, and the activities of various Civil War veterans groups.","\"Bell Boyd: Southern Spy of the Shenandoah\" by Laura Virginia Hale, undated. \"Constitution and By Laws of the Stonewall Brigade Band,\" 1900. \"Two Generals Kidnapped,\" An account of the capture of General George Cook and Benjamin Kelly by McNeill's Rangers, 1944. \"McNeill's Last Charge,\" An account of Captain John H. McNeill and his Rangers, 1944.","The location of some original letters is unknown.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu). Because of the fragility of some items, reproductions may be restricted for certain materials.","The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of Civil War records and letters from soldiers from 1860-1926, as well as twentieth-century materials including newspaper clippings, research, and writing about local Civil War battles and events.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography","Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928"],"collection_ssim":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0134","/repositories/4/resources/280"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0134","/repositories/4/resources/280"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp Chase (Ohio) -- History","Confederate States of America -- History, Military","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African American troops","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Secret service, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Poetry","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Registers","Virginia -- History, Local -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp Chase (Ohio) -- History","Confederate States of America -- History, Military","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African American troops","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Secret service, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Poetry","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Registers","Virginia -- History, Local -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Camp Chase (Ohio) -- History","Confederate States of America -- History, Military","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African American troops","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Secret service, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Poetry","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Registers","Virginia -- History, Local -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography"],"creators_ssim":["Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu). Because of the fragility of some items, reproductions may be restricted for certain materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was deposited by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in April 1991. A student paper based on letters from the collection was added in 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Spies -- United States -- Biography","Generals -- United States -- Biography","Presidents -- United States -- Public opinion","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers' monuments -- Virginia","Slavery -- United States -- Controversial literature","Southern Cross of Honor","Application forms","Pamphlets","Booklets","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Spies -- United States -- Biography","Generals -- United States -- Biography","Presidents -- United States -- Public opinion","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers' monuments -- Virginia","Slavery -- United States -- Controversial literature","Southern Cross of Honor","Application forms","Pamphlets","Booklets","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 cubic feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 cubic feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Application forms","Pamphlets","Booklets","Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged topically in four series with item level descriptions of folder contents.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePrimary Source Materials, 1862-1926, 2005\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLocal Civil War History Documents, 1860-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMuseums and Monuments, 1879-1965\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePamphlets and Booklets, 1909-1944\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged topically in four series with item level descriptions of folder contents.","Primary Source Materials, 1862-1926, 2005\n      Local Civil War History Documents, 1860-1978\n      Museums and Monuments, 1879-1965\n      Pamphlets and Booklets, 1909-1944"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCivil War records within the collection were issued by government entities, including the Department of the Interior and the Treasury Department, along with various war offices. Notable individuals with papers represented in this collection include local Shenandoah Valley historian John W. Wayland (1872-1962 and Cassie Moncure Lyne (1875-1955) a Civil War writer and poet from Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Civil War records within the collection were issued by government entities, including the Department of the Interior and the Treasury Department, along with various war offices. Notable individuals with papers represented in this collection include local Shenandoah Valley historian John W. Wayland (1872-1962 and Cassie Moncure Lyne (1875-1955) a Civil War writer and poet from Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen the collection was received from the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in 1991, the materials consisted of one box of folders, mostly labeled \"Civil War,\" with no apparent arrangement. After review, three collections were established from the materials: Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132; United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133; and Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005, SC 0134.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["When the collection was received from the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in 1991, the materials consisted of one box of folders, mostly labeled \"Civil War,\" with no apparent arrangement. After review, three collections were established from the materials: Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132; United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133; and Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005, SC 0134."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-1965 (bulk 1862-1928), SC 0134, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-1965 (bulk 1862-1928), SC 0134, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 3050.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3050."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eUnited Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.","United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of one box of materials related to the Civil War. This is an assembled collection, and the order of materials has been imposed by the archivist from the original unordered arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil War records included in the collection consist of muster rolls from the years 1862-1865, certificates of discharge and pension, lists of veterans, and lists of applicants and recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor from the years 1860-1926. Most of these records pertain to Confederate companies and individuals from Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, but there are also a few records related to companies and soldiers within the Union Army. Other materials include personal letters from Civil War soldiers giving views of camp life and activities in and around Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, writings by local historian John W. Wayland, twentieth century newspaper clippings relating to the Civil War, letters and poetry by Cassie Moncure Lyne, materials relating to Harrisonburg Civil War museums and monuments, and late nineteenth and early twentieth century bulletins and pamphlets about the Civil War. Please note that not all dates are inclusive.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eFour Muster Rolls: Two from Union regiments in Illinois and New Hampshire; one from a Union convalescent regiment in Virginia; and one from Captain George A. Foster's company E, 20th regiment of U.S. Colored Infantry. Notes by Shenandoah Valley historian John Wayland on the muster roll of a company of Confederate infantry in the Virginia Militia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour letters from Civil War soldiers and one letter from a veteran relating details of his service and life after the Civil War. Project report titled \"Civil War Letters Collection.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil War records including an honorable discharge from the Union Army, a pay voucher for a black aide-de-camp in the Union Army, a special orders letter granting a leave of absence, a copy of a receipt from Adams Express Company, a letter from the Treasury Department denying a veteran's claim for pay, and a pension certificate from the Bureau of Pensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords pertaining to Confederate Soldiers, including lists of Confederate companies organized in Rockingham County, rosters of ex-Confederate soldiers in Rockingham County, lists of applicants for the Southern Cross of Honor, records of recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor, and a list of veterans from the Linville District.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritings on the Civil War by historian John Wayland, including descriptions of local battles, chronological lists of Civil War events concerning Harrisonburg and Rockingham County, and a drafts of various texts about the Civil War in Rockingham County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies of twentieth-century newspaper clippings about Civil War events including an article with photos on Colonel John S. Mosby and Mosby's Rangers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to Cassie Moncure Lyne thanking her for sending copies of her poem \"The Rockingham Confederate Flag,\" from various individuals as well as the Library of Virginia, and the Virginia Historical Society. Notes, sketches, and papers relating to Ms. Lyne's desire to have a Confederate Monument erected in Court Square in Harrisonburg, Virginia, along with information about existing Confederate Monuments in Winchester and Richmond, Virginia. Copies of three poems written by Ms. Lyne.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters and documents pertaining to the Civil War Centennial Museum of Harrisonburg, Virginia, documenting the creation of a sign for the museum and relating to the Electric Map of the Stonewall Jackson Valley Campaign housed at the museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBulletin of the Virginia State Library, 1927 \"Two Confederate Items,\" includes the \"Diary\" of Captain H. W. Wingfield of Hanover County, Virginia and the \"Reminiscences\" of Judge E. C. Moncure of Caroline County, Virginia. An Address by Abraham Lincoln delivered before the R.E. Lee Camp, No. 1, Confederate Veterans, 1909. Miss Rutherford's Scrapbook, \"Valuable Information About the South: History of Slavery—The South Did Not Fight to Hold Slaves,\" 1925. Various informational booklets about Camp Chase, Ohio, and the activities of various Civil War veterans groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Bell Boyd: Southern Spy of the Shenandoah\" by Laura Virginia Hale, undated. \"Constitution and By Laws of the Stonewall Brigade Band,\" 1900. \"Two Generals Kidnapped,\" An account of the capture of General George Cook and Benjamin Kelly by McNeill's Rangers, 1944. \"McNeill's Last Charge,\" An account of Captain John H. McNeill and his Rangers, 1944.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of one box of materials related to the Civil War. This is an assembled collection, and the order of materials has been imposed by the archivist from the original unordered arrangement.","Civil War records included in the collection consist of muster rolls from the years 1862-1865, certificates of discharge and pension, lists of veterans, and lists of applicants and recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor from the years 1860-1926. Most of these records pertain to Confederate companies and individuals from Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, but there are also a few records related to companies and soldiers within the Union Army. Other materials include personal letters from Civil War soldiers giving views of camp life and activities in and around Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, writings by local historian John W. Wayland, twentieth century newspaper clippings relating to the Civil War, letters and poetry by Cassie Moncure Lyne, materials relating to Harrisonburg Civil War museums and monuments, and late nineteenth and early twentieth century bulletins and pamphlets about the Civil War. Please note that not all dates are inclusive.","Four Muster Rolls: Two from Union regiments in Illinois and New Hampshire; one from a Union convalescent regiment in Virginia; and one from Captain George A. Foster's company E, 20th regiment of U.S. Colored Infantry. Notes by Shenandoah Valley historian John Wayland on the muster roll of a company of Confederate infantry in the Virginia Militia.","Four letters from Civil War soldiers and one letter from a veteran relating details of his service and life after the Civil War. Project report titled \"Civil War Letters Collection.\"","Civil War records including an honorable discharge from the Union Army, a pay voucher for a black aide-de-camp in the Union Army, a special orders letter granting a leave of absence, a copy of a receipt from Adams Express Company, a letter from the Treasury Department denying a veteran's claim for pay, and a pension certificate from the Bureau of Pensions.","Records pertaining to Confederate Soldiers, including lists of Confederate companies organized in Rockingham County, rosters of ex-Confederate soldiers in Rockingham County, lists of applicants for the Southern Cross of Honor, records of recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor, and a list of veterans from the Linville District.","Writings on the Civil War by historian John Wayland, including descriptions of local battles, chronological lists of Civil War events concerning Harrisonburg and Rockingham County, and a drafts of various texts about the Civil War in Rockingham County.","Copies of twentieth-century newspaper clippings about Civil War events including an article with photos on Colonel John S. Mosby and Mosby's Rangers.","Letters to Cassie Moncure Lyne thanking her for sending copies of her poem \"The Rockingham Confederate Flag,\" from various individuals as well as the Library of Virginia, and the Virginia Historical Society. Notes, sketches, and papers relating to Ms. Lyne's desire to have a Confederate Monument erected in Court Square in Harrisonburg, Virginia, along with information about existing Confederate Monuments in Winchester and Richmond, Virginia. Copies of three poems written by Ms. Lyne.","Letters and documents pertaining to the Civil War Centennial Museum of Harrisonburg, Virginia, documenting the creation of a sign for the museum and relating to the Electric Map of the Stonewall Jackson Valley Campaign housed at the museum.","Bulletin of the Virginia State Library, 1927 \"Two Confederate Items,\" includes the \"Diary\" of Captain H. W. Wingfield of Hanover County, Virginia and the \"Reminiscences\" of Judge E. C. Moncure of Caroline County, Virginia. An Address by Abraham Lincoln delivered before the R.E. Lee Camp, No. 1, Confederate Veterans, 1909. Miss Rutherford's Scrapbook, \"Valuable Information About the South: History of Slavery—The South Did Not Fight to Hold Slaves,\" 1925. Various informational booklets about Camp Chase, Ohio, and the activities of various Civil War veterans groups.","\"Bell Boyd: Southern Spy of the Shenandoah\" by Laura Virginia Hale, undated. \"Constitution and By Laws of the Stonewall Brigade Band,\" 1900. \"Two Generals Kidnapped,\" An account of the capture of General George Cook and Benjamin Kelly by McNeill's Rangers, 1944. \"McNeill's Last Charge,\" An account of Captain John H. McNeill and his Rangers, 1944."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe location of some original letters is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Location of Originals:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The location of some original letters is unknown."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu). Because of the fragility of some items, reproductions may be restricted for certain materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu). Because of the fragility of some items, reproductions may be restricted for certain materials."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8a7a4c110cd487ff08fc14e28cb6a28a\"\u003eThe Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of Civil War records and letters from soldiers from 1860-1926, as well as twentieth-century materials including newspaper clippings, research, and writing about local Civil War battles and events.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of Civil War records and letters from soldiers from 1860-1926, as well as twentieth-century materials including newspaper clippings, research, and writing about local Civil War battles and events."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography"],"names_coll_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography","Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890"],"persname_ssim":["Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography","Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:57:34.491Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_280","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_280.xml","title_ssm":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection"],"title_tesim":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-2005","1862-1928"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-2005"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1862-1928"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928"],"text":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928","SC 0134","/repositories/4/resources/280","Camp Chase (Ohio) -- History","Confederate States of America -- History, Military","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African American troops","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Secret service, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Poetry","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Registers","Virginia -- History, Local -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Spies -- United States -- Biography","Generals -- United States -- Biography","Presidents -- United States -- Public opinion","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers' monuments -- Virginia","Slavery -- United States -- Controversial literature","Southern Cross of Honor","Application forms","Pamphlets","Booklets","Letters (correspondence)","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged topically in four series with item level descriptions of folder contents.","Primary Source Materials, 1862-1926, 2005\n      Local Civil War History Documents, 1860-1978\n      Museums and Monuments, 1879-1965\n      Pamphlets and Booklets, 1909-1944","Civil War records within the collection were issued by government entities, including the Department of the Interior and the Treasury Department, along with various war offices. Notable individuals with papers represented in this collection include local Shenandoah Valley historian John W. Wayland (1872-1962 and Cassie Moncure Lyne (1875-1955) a Civil War writer and poet from Virginia.","When the collection was received from the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in 1991, the materials consisted of one box of folders, mostly labeled \"Civil War,\" with no apparent arrangement. After review, three collections were established from the materials: Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132; United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133; and Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005, SC 0134.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3050.","Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.","United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.","The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of one box of materials related to the Civil War. This is an assembled collection, and the order of materials has been imposed by the archivist from the original unordered arrangement.","Civil War records included in the collection consist of muster rolls from the years 1862-1865, certificates of discharge and pension, lists of veterans, and lists of applicants and recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor from the years 1860-1926. Most of these records pertain to Confederate companies and individuals from Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, but there are also a few records related to companies and soldiers within the Union Army. Other materials include personal letters from Civil War soldiers giving views of camp life and activities in and around Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, writings by local historian John W. Wayland, twentieth century newspaper clippings relating to the Civil War, letters and poetry by Cassie Moncure Lyne, materials relating to Harrisonburg Civil War museums and monuments, and late nineteenth and early twentieth century bulletins and pamphlets about the Civil War. Please note that not all dates are inclusive.","Four Muster Rolls: Two from Union regiments in Illinois and New Hampshire; one from a Union convalescent regiment in Virginia; and one from Captain George A. Foster's company E, 20th regiment of U.S. Colored Infantry. Notes by Shenandoah Valley historian John Wayland on the muster roll of a company of Confederate infantry in the Virginia Militia.","Four letters from Civil War soldiers and one letter from a veteran relating details of his service and life after the Civil War. Project report titled \"Civil War Letters Collection.\"","Civil War records including an honorable discharge from the Union Army, a pay voucher for a black aide-de-camp in the Union Army, a special orders letter granting a leave of absence, a copy of a receipt from Adams Express Company, a letter from the Treasury Department denying a veteran's claim for pay, and a pension certificate from the Bureau of Pensions.","Records pertaining to Confederate Soldiers, including lists of Confederate companies organized in Rockingham County, rosters of ex-Confederate soldiers in Rockingham County, lists of applicants for the Southern Cross of Honor, records of recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor, and a list of veterans from the Linville District.","Writings on the Civil War by historian John Wayland, including descriptions of local battles, chronological lists of Civil War events concerning Harrisonburg and Rockingham County, and a drafts of various texts about the Civil War in Rockingham County.","Copies of twentieth-century newspaper clippings about Civil War events including an article with photos on Colonel John S. Mosby and Mosby's Rangers.","Letters to Cassie Moncure Lyne thanking her for sending copies of her poem \"The Rockingham Confederate Flag,\" from various individuals as well as the Library of Virginia, and the Virginia Historical Society. Notes, sketches, and papers relating to Ms. Lyne's desire to have a Confederate Monument erected in Court Square in Harrisonburg, Virginia, along with information about existing Confederate Monuments in Winchester and Richmond, Virginia. Copies of three poems written by Ms. Lyne.","Letters and documents pertaining to the Civil War Centennial Museum of Harrisonburg, Virginia, documenting the creation of a sign for the museum and relating to the Electric Map of the Stonewall Jackson Valley Campaign housed at the museum.","Bulletin of the Virginia State Library, 1927 \"Two Confederate Items,\" includes the \"Diary\" of Captain H. W. Wingfield of Hanover County, Virginia and the \"Reminiscences\" of Judge E. C. Moncure of Caroline County, Virginia. An Address by Abraham Lincoln delivered before the R.E. Lee Camp, No. 1, Confederate Veterans, 1909. Miss Rutherford's Scrapbook, \"Valuable Information About the South: History of Slavery—The South Did Not Fight to Hold Slaves,\" 1925. Various informational booklets about Camp Chase, Ohio, and the activities of various Civil War veterans groups.","\"Bell Boyd: Southern Spy of the Shenandoah\" by Laura Virginia Hale, undated. \"Constitution and By Laws of the Stonewall Brigade Band,\" 1900. \"Two Generals Kidnapped,\" An account of the capture of General George Cook and Benjamin Kelly by McNeill's Rangers, 1944. \"McNeill's Last Charge,\" An account of Captain John H. McNeill and his Rangers, 1944.","The location of some original letters is unknown.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu). Because of the fragility of some items, reproductions may be restricted for certain materials.","The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of Civil War records and letters from soldiers from 1860-1926, as well as twentieth-century materials including newspaper clippings, research, and writing about local Civil War battles and events.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography","Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928"],"collection_ssim":["Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860/2005, bulk 1862/1928"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0134","/repositories/4/resources/280"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0134","/repositories/4/resources/280"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp Chase (Ohio) -- History","Confederate States of America -- History, Military","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African American troops","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Secret service, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Poetry","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Registers","Virginia -- History, Local -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp Chase (Ohio) -- History","Confederate States of America -- History, Military","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African American troops","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Secret service, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Poetry","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Registers","Virginia -- History, Local -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Camp Chase (Ohio) -- History","Confederate States of America -- History, Military","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- African American troops","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Secret service, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Poetry","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Regimental histories","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Registers","Virginia -- History, Local -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography"],"creators_ssim":["Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu). Because of the fragility of some items, reproductions may be restricted for certain materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was deposited by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in April 1991. A student paper based on letters from the collection was added in 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Spies -- United States -- Biography","Generals -- United States -- Biography","Presidents -- United States -- Public opinion","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers' monuments -- Virginia","Slavery -- United States -- Controversial literature","Southern Cross of Honor","Application forms","Pamphlets","Booklets","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Spies -- United States -- Biography","Generals -- United States -- Biography","Presidents -- United States -- Public opinion","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Rockingham County -- Register","Soldiers -- Virginia -- Biography","Soldiers' monuments -- Virginia","Slavery -- United States -- Controversial literature","Southern Cross of Honor","Application forms","Pamphlets","Booklets","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 cubic feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 cubic feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Application forms","Pamphlets","Booklets","Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged topically in four series with item level descriptions of folder contents.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePrimary Source Materials, 1862-1926, 2005\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLocal Civil War History Documents, 1860-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMuseums and Monuments, 1879-1965\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePamphlets and Booklets, 1909-1944\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged topically in four series with item level descriptions of folder contents.","Primary Source Materials, 1862-1926, 2005\n      Local Civil War History Documents, 1860-1978\n      Museums and Monuments, 1879-1965\n      Pamphlets and Booklets, 1909-1944"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCivil War records within the collection were issued by government entities, including the Department of the Interior and the Treasury Department, along with various war offices. Notable individuals with papers represented in this collection include local Shenandoah Valley historian John W. Wayland (1872-1962 and Cassie Moncure Lyne (1875-1955) a Civil War writer and poet from Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Civil War records within the collection were issued by government entities, including the Department of the Interior and the Treasury Department, along with various war offices. Notable individuals with papers represented in this collection include local Shenandoah Valley historian John W. Wayland (1872-1962 and Cassie Moncure Lyne (1875-1955) a Civil War writer and poet from Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen the collection was received from the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in 1991, the materials consisted of one box of folders, mostly labeled \"Civil War,\" with no apparent arrangement. After review, three collections were established from the materials: Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132; United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133; and Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005, SC 0134.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["When the collection was received from the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society in 1991, the materials consisted of one box of folders, mostly labeled \"Civil War,\" with no apparent arrangement. After review, three collections were established from the materials: Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132; United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133; and Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005, SC 0134."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-1965 (bulk 1862-1928), SC 0134, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-1965 (bulk 1862-1928), SC 0134, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 3050.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 3050."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eUnited Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Sons of Confederate Veterans Collection, 1896-1964, SC 0132, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.","United Confederate Veterans Collection, 1893-1938, SC 0133, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of one box of materials related to the Civil War. This is an assembled collection, and the order of materials has been imposed by the archivist from the original unordered arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil War records included in the collection consist of muster rolls from the years 1862-1865, certificates of discharge and pension, lists of veterans, and lists of applicants and recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor from the years 1860-1926. Most of these records pertain to Confederate companies and individuals from Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, but there are also a few records related to companies and soldiers within the Union Army. Other materials include personal letters from Civil War soldiers giving views of camp life and activities in and around Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, writings by local historian John W. Wayland, twentieth century newspaper clippings relating to the Civil War, letters and poetry by Cassie Moncure Lyne, materials relating to Harrisonburg Civil War museums and monuments, and late nineteenth and early twentieth century bulletins and pamphlets about the Civil War. Please note that not all dates are inclusive.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eFour Muster Rolls: Two from Union regiments in Illinois and New Hampshire; one from a Union convalescent regiment in Virginia; and one from Captain George A. Foster's company E, 20th regiment of U.S. Colored Infantry. Notes by Shenandoah Valley historian John Wayland on the muster roll of a company of Confederate infantry in the Virginia Militia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour letters from Civil War soldiers and one letter from a veteran relating details of his service and life after the Civil War. Project report titled \"Civil War Letters Collection.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil War records including an honorable discharge from the Union Army, a pay voucher for a black aide-de-camp in the Union Army, a special orders letter granting a leave of absence, a copy of a receipt from Adams Express Company, a letter from the Treasury Department denying a veteran's claim for pay, and a pension certificate from the Bureau of Pensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords pertaining to Confederate Soldiers, including lists of Confederate companies organized in Rockingham County, rosters of ex-Confederate soldiers in Rockingham County, lists of applicants for the Southern Cross of Honor, records of recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor, and a list of veterans from the Linville District.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritings on the Civil War by historian John Wayland, including descriptions of local battles, chronological lists of Civil War events concerning Harrisonburg and Rockingham County, and a drafts of various texts about the Civil War in Rockingham County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies of twentieth-century newspaper clippings about Civil War events including an article with photos on Colonel John S. Mosby and Mosby's Rangers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to Cassie Moncure Lyne thanking her for sending copies of her poem \"The Rockingham Confederate Flag,\" from various individuals as well as the Library of Virginia, and the Virginia Historical Society. Notes, sketches, and papers relating to Ms. Lyne's desire to have a Confederate Monument erected in Court Square in Harrisonburg, Virginia, along with information about existing Confederate Monuments in Winchester and Richmond, Virginia. Copies of three poems written by Ms. Lyne.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters and documents pertaining to the Civil War Centennial Museum of Harrisonburg, Virginia, documenting the creation of a sign for the museum and relating to the Electric Map of the Stonewall Jackson Valley Campaign housed at the museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBulletin of the Virginia State Library, 1927 \"Two Confederate Items,\" includes the \"Diary\" of Captain H. W. Wingfield of Hanover County, Virginia and the \"Reminiscences\" of Judge E. C. Moncure of Caroline County, Virginia. An Address by Abraham Lincoln delivered before the R.E. Lee Camp, No. 1, Confederate Veterans, 1909. Miss Rutherford's Scrapbook, \"Valuable Information About the South: History of Slavery—The South Did Not Fight to Hold Slaves,\" 1925. Various informational booklets about Camp Chase, Ohio, and the activities of various Civil War veterans groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Bell Boyd: Southern Spy of the Shenandoah\" by Laura Virginia Hale, undated. \"Constitution and By Laws of the Stonewall Brigade Band,\" 1900. \"Two Generals Kidnapped,\" An account of the capture of General George Cook and Benjamin Kelly by McNeill's Rangers, 1944. \"McNeill's Last Charge,\" An account of Captain John H. McNeill and his Rangers, 1944.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Contents","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of one box of materials related to the Civil War. This is an assembled collection, and the order of materials has been imposed by the archivist from the original unordered arrangement.","Civil War records included in the collection consist of muster rolls from the years 1862-1865, certificates of discharge and pension, lists of veterans, and lists of applicants and recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor from the years 1860-1926. Most of these records pertain to Confederate companies and individuals from Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, but there are also a few records related to companies and soldiers within the Union Army. Other materials include personal letters from Civil War soldiers giving views of camp life and activities in and around Rockingham and Shenandoah Counties, writings by local historian John W. Wayland, twentieth century newspaper clippings relating to the Civil War, letters and poetry by Cassie Moncure Lyne, materials relating to Harrisonburg Civil War museums and monuments, and late nineteenth and early twentieth century bulletins and pamphlets about the Civil War. Please note that not all dates are inclusive.","Four Muster Rolls: Two from Union regiments in Illinois and New Hampshire; one from a Union convalescent regiment in Virginia; and one from Captain George A. Foster's company E, 20th regiment of U.S. Colored Infantry. Notes by Shenandoah Valley historian John Wayland on the muster roll of a company of Confederate infantry in the Virginia Militia.","Four letters from Civil War soldiers and one letter from a veteran relating details of his service and life after the Civil War. Project report titled \"Civil War Letters Collection.\"","Civil War records including an honorable discharge from the Union Army, a pay voucher for a black aide-de-camp in the Union Army, a special orders letter granting a leave of absence, a copy of a receipt from Adams Express Company, a letter from the Treasury Department denying a veteran's claim for pay, and a pension certificate from the Bureau of Pensions.","Records pertaining to Confederate Soldiers, including lists of Confederate companies organized in Rockingham County, rosters of ex-Confederate soldiers in Rockingham County, lists of applicants for the Southern Cross of Honor, records of recipients of the Southern Cross of Honor, and a list of veterans from the Linville District.","Writings on the Civil War by historian John Wayland, including descriptions of local battles, chronological lists of Civil War events concerning Harrisonburg and Rockingham County, and a drafts of various texts about the Civil War in Rockingham County.","Copies of twentieth-century newspaper clippings about Civil War events including an article with photos on Colonel John S. Mosby and Mosby's Rangers.","Letters to Cassie Moncure Lyne thanking her for sending copies of her poem \"The Rockingham Confederate Flag,\" from various individuals as well as the Library of Virginia, and the Virginia Historical Society. Notes, sketches, and papers relating to Ms. Lyne's desire to have a Confederate Monument erected in Court Square in Harrisonburg, Virginia, along with information about existing Confederate Monuments in Winchester and Richmond, Virginia. Copies of three poems written by Ms. Lyne.","Letters and documents pertaining to the Civil War Centennial Museum of Harrisonburg, Virginia, documenting the creation of a sign for the museum and relating to the Electric Map of the Stonewall Jackson Valley Campaign housed at the museum.","Bulletin of the Virginia State Library, 1927 \"Two Confederate Items,\" includes the \"Diary\" of Captain H. W. Wingfield of Hanover County, Virginia and the \"Reminiscences\" of Judge E. C. Moncure of Caroline County, Virginia. An Address by Abraham Lincoln delivered before the R.E. Lee Camp, No. 1, Confederate Veterans, 1909. Miss Rutherford's Scrapbook, \"Valuable Information About the South: History of Slavery—The South Did Not Fight to Hold Slaves,\" 1925. Various informational booklets about Camp Chase, Ohio, and the activities of various Civil War veterans groups.","\"Bell Boyd: Southern Spy of the Shenandoah\" by Laura Virginia Hale, undated. \"Constitution and By Laws of the Stonewall Brigade Band,\" 1900. \"Two Generals Kidnapped,\" An account of the capture of General George Cook and Benjamin Kelly by McNeill's Rangers, 1944. \"McNeill's Last Charge,\" An account of Captain John H. McNeill and his Rangers, 1944."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe location of some original letters is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Location of Originals:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The location of some original letters is unknown."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu). Because of the fragility of some items, reproductions may be restricted for certain materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu). Because of the fragility of some items, reproductions may be restricted for certain materials."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8a7a4c110cd487ff08fc14e28cb6a28a\"\u003eThe Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of Civil War records and letters from soldiers from 1860-1926, as well as twentieth-century materials including newspaper clippings, research, and writing about local Civil War battles and events.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Civil War Miscellaneous Collection, 1860-2005 (bulk 1862-1928), consists of Civil War records and letters from soldiers from 1860-1926, as well as twentieth-century materials including newspaper clippings, research, and writing about local Civil War battles and events."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography"],"names_coll_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography","Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890"],"persname_ssim":["Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","United States. Army. Infantry -- Subject","Confederate States of America. Army. McNeill Partisan Rangers","Confederate States of America. Army -- Biography","Boyd, Belle, 1844-1900","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Kelly, Benjamin Franklin, 1807-1891","Foster, George A.","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Crook, George, 1829-1890"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:57:34.491Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_280"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cold War Collection, 1950/1969","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9061#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Cold War Collection includes predominantly published materials and ephemera. The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is only approximate.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9061#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9061.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cold War Collection","title_ssm":["Cold War Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cold War Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1950-1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1950-1969"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950/1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cold War Collection, 1950/1969"],"text":["Cold War Collection, 1950/1969","Mss. 1.15","/repositories/2/resources/9061","Civil defense--United States--1950-1980","Cold War","Cold War--History--Sources","Nuclear warfare and literature--United States--History","Nuclear warfare--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Nuclear warfare--Safety measures--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Books","Fliers (printed matter)","Maps","Pamphlets","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged in accession number order. Individual accessions may contain multiple items","Seller acquired Acc. 2010.225-226 from the estate of Charles Rausch.","Accessioned and minimally processed b SCRC staff in April 2010. Box and Folder List compiled SCRC students in April 2010. Acc. 2012.230 accessioned and minimally processed by SCRC staff n June 2012.","The Cold War Collection includes predominantly published materials and ephemera.  The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is only approximate.","Consists of 2 accessions: \"How to Survive the Atomic Bomb\" (Acc. 2010.216) and a compilation of 23 items on the same topic (Acc. 2010.225).","By Richard Gerstell, Consultant, Civil Defense Office. From the cover: \"If there's ATOMIC WARFARE this book may save your life!\" and \"Complete easy-to-read guide for every home, office and factory.\" (Acc. 2010.216)","10 Steps to Industrial Survival; The Near System: Indoor Attack Warning Fallout and Your Farm Food; Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do?; Facts About Fallout Protection; Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program; What is Conelrad; Rural Family Defense; What You Should Know About Radioactive Fallout; Food in Disaster Preparedness; Survival is Up to You; Your Life Depends On It; Emergency Sanitation at Home; Soil Crops and Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Your Livestock Can Survive Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Fallout Protection What to Know and Do About Nuclear Attack; Survival Under Nuclear Fallout by Eggenberger, published in Charlottesville 1961. (Acc. 2010.225)","Community and Family Service for Civil Defense; Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Handbook for Emergencies; Survival Under Atomic Attack; Live: Three Plans for Survival in a Nuclear Attack; What You Should Know About Biological Warfare, 1951. (Acc. 2010.225)","For the most part items published by the federal government and the State of Virginia (Acc. 2010.226)","City of Charlottesville Civil Defense Operational Emergency Plan; Regional Emergency Plan: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Region III Charlottesville, Virginia; Virginia Operational Survival Plan: An Emergency Planning Guide for Schools, 1961; Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Plan, 1951","Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Hospitalization, 1953; Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Mortuary Services, 1954; Civil Defense Careers in Virginia Commonwealth of Virginia Warden Service Manual, 1961; Virginia Operational Survival Plan Warden","Operational Survival Plan for Virginia for Health, Medical and Special Weapons, 1958 Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Regional Operational Survival Plans, 1959","Civil Defense Bulletin: Control Centers, 1951 Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Federal Civil Defense Guide 4 Different Parts Pledge for Home Defense Volunteer Program 11 Different Publications Operation You: Information Kit of Selected Civil Defense Material Catalog of Civil Defense Protective Equipment","32 Issues of the Civil Defense Technical Bulletin, 1953-1957","Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers, 2 copies Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Executives Industry Defense and Mobilization Radioactive Fallout on the Farm Information Bulletin Department of Defense, 1966 A Family Action Program: Home Protection Exercises, 1954 Lot of 4 Large Fold Out Layout Designs for Fallout Shelters What You Should Know About the National Plan for Civil Defense Principles of Civil Defense Operations Technical Information Bulletin on Atomic Weapon Accident Hazards, Precautions and Procedures, 1958 School Shelter: An Approach to Fallout Protection Federal Civil Defense Guide","Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do? Virginia Civil Defense Welfare Services Operational Planning Facts about Fallout Protection Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program, 1958 First Aid: Emergency Kit, Emergency Action Industry Defense and Mobilization Continuity of State and Local Government Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service, 1960 Your Car and Civil Defense 4 Wheels to Survival School Boards Plan for Disaster Problems Industrial Security Magazine April, 1959 The Saturday Evening Post: Survival of the Fewest, 1963 Advertisement for Emergency-Pak: Food and Water Survival Kit 4 Fallout Shelter Blueprints Advertisement for the Corlon Portable Chemical Toilet Large Map of Virginia Survival Project, 1958 First Aid Bulletin Virginia Association Army Navy Air Force Journal and Register, 1964 Booklet Impact of Air Attack in WWII: Data for Civil Defense Planning Procedures for Warning Points The Effectiveness of Sonic Outdoor Warning Devices","Emergency Recreation Services in Civil Defense 4 page Advertisement for the Kamp Pack Survival Kit Uncut sheet of Revised Civil Defense Air Raid Instructions with 3 wallet sized for each member of the family and 1 larger card to hang up in your house The Family Fall Out Shelter 2 copies Family Fallout Shelters of Wood Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers Federal Contributions for Civil Defense Personnel and Administrative Expenses Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Civil Defense Instructor's Course Basis for the Department of Defense Fallout Shelter Program","Emergency Broadcast System Plan White House Conference on Fallout Protection Survival Ration Data Survival Drinking Water Data Virginia Manual for Natural Disaster Procedures Regional Operational Survival Plan for Central Region including Albemarle County Public Works Magazine Civil Defense Issue 1951 2 sheet advertisement for the Radiation Emergency Kit priced at $228 Organized Action for Civil Defense: A Kit for Use by Local Organizations Clay Masonry Family Fallout Shelters Pledge for Home Defense","Health Services and Special Weapons Defense Cue for Survival Operation Cue at Nevada Test Site, 1955 Handbook for Emergencies The Social Worker in Civil Defense","Fire Services Civil Defense in Industry and Institutions Organization and Operation of Civil Defense Casualty Services Utilization and Control of Streets and Highway in Civil Defense Emergencies Planning and Organizing for Civil Defense Traffic Operations Procedure for Evacuation Traffic Movement Studies Mortuary Services in Civil Defense Principles of Plant Protection What to do Now about Emergency Sanitation at Home Disaster Manual","If Norfolk is Bombed booklet Guide for Civil Defense Action in the Washington Warning Area with Map The Clergy in Civil Defense The Church and Civil Defense United States Civil Defense, 1950 Civil Defense Glossary Survival Under Atomic Attack Official Booklet, 1950 Civil Defense Welfare Services of Virginia, 1955 In Time of Emergency Rural Fire Defense: You Can Survive What to do now about Emergency Sanitation at Home","42 different parts (bound)","National Plan for Civil Defense and Defense Mobilization, 5 Different Parts, 1952 Acts of General Assembly-H.B. No. 419.","Effects of Nuclear Weapons for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Biological Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Chemical Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning. (Acc. 2012.230)","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cold War Collection, 1950/1969"],"collection_ssim":["Cold War Collection, 1950/1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 1.15","/repositories/2/resources/9061"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 1.15","/repositories/2/resources/9061"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Various gifts and purchases. Contact a staff member for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil defense--United States--1950-1980","Cold War","Cold War--History--Sources","Nuclear warfare and literature--United States--History","Nuclear warfare--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Nuclear warfare--Safety measures--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Books","Fliers (printed matter)","Maps","Pamphlets","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil defense--United States--1950-1980","Cold War","Cold War--History--Sources","Nuclear warfare and literature--United States--History","Nuclear warfare--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Nuclear warfare--Safety measures--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Books","Fliers (printed matter)","Maps","Pamphlets","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Books","Fliers (printed matter)","Maps","Pamphlets","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in accession number order. Individual accessions may contain multiple items\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in accession number order. Individual accessions may contain multiple items"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeller acquired Acc. 2010.225-226 from the estate of Charles Rausch.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Seller acquired Acc. 2010.225-226 from the estate of Charles Rausch."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCold War Collection,  Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Cold War Collection,  Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed b SCRC staff in April 2010. Box and Folder List compiled SCRC students in April 2010. Acc. 2012.230 accessioned and minimally processed by SCRC staff n June 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed b SCRC staff in April 2010. Box and Folder List compiled SCRC students in April 2010. Acc. 2012.230 accessioned and minimally processed by SCRC staff n June 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cold War Collection includes predominantly published materials and ephemera.  The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is only approximate.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eConsists of 2 accessions: \"How to Survive the Atomic Bomb\" (Acc. 2010.216) and a compilation of 23 items on the same topic (Acc. 2010.225).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Richard Gerstell, Consultant, Civil Defense Office. From the cover: \"If there's ATOMIC WARFARE this book may save your life!\" and \"Complete easy-to-read guide for every home, office and factory.\" (Acc. 2010.216)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 Steps to Industrial Survival; The Near System: Indoor Attack Warning Fallout and Your Farm Food; Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do?; Facts About Fallout Protection; Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program; What is Conelrad; Rural Family Defense; What You Should Know About Radioactive Fallout; Food in Disaster Preparedness; Survival is Up to You; Your Life Depends On It; Emergency Sanitation at Home; Soil Crops and Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Your Livestock Can Survive Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Fallout Protection What to Know and Do About Nuclear Attack; Survival Under Nuclear Fallout by Eggenberger, published in Charlottesville 1961. (Acc. 2010.225)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommunity and Family Service for Civil Defense; Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Handbook for Emergencies; Survival Under Atomic Attack; Live: Three Plans for Survival in a Nuclear Attack; What You Should Know About Biological Warfare, 1951. (Acc. 2010.225)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor the most part items published by the federal government and the State of Virginia (Acc. 2010.226)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCity of Charlottesville Civil Defense Operational Emergency Plan; Regional Emergency Plan: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Region III Charlottesville, Virginia; Virginia Operational Survival Plan: An Emergency Planning Guide for Schools, 1961; Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Plan, 1951\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Hospitalization, 1953; Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Mortuary Services, 1954; Civil Defense Careers in Virginia Commonwealth of Virginia Warden Service Manual, 1961; Virginia Operational Survival Plan Warden\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperational Survival Plan for Virginia for Health, Medical and Special Weapons, 1958 Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Regional Operational Survival Plans, 1959\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil Defense Bulletin: Control Centers, 1951 Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Federal Civil Defense Guide 4 Different Parts Pledge for Home Defense Volunteer Program 11 Different Publications Operation You: Information Kit of Selected Civil Defense Material Catalog of Civil Defense Protective Equipment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32 Issues of the Civil Defense Technical Bulletin, 1953-1957\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers, 2 copies Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Executives Industry Defense and Mobilization Radioactive Fallout on the Farm Information Bulletin Department of Defense, 1966 A Family Action Program: Home Protection Exercises, 1954 Lot of 4 Large Fold Out Layout Designs for Fallout Shelters What You Should Know About the National Plan for Civil Defense Principles of Civil Defense Operations Technical Information Bulletin on Atomic Weapon Accident Hazards, Precautions and Procedures, 1958 School Shelter: An Approach to Fallout Protection Federal Civil Defense Guide\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTen for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do? Virginia Civil Defense Welfare Services Operational Planning Facts about Fallout Protection Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program, 1958 First Aid: Emergency Kit, Emergency Action Industry Defense and Mobilization Continuity of State and Local Government Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service, 1960 Your Car and Civil Defense 4 Wheels to Survival School Boards Plan for Disaster Problems Industrial Security Magazine April, 1959 The Saturday Evening Post: Survival of the Fewest, 1963 Advertisement for Emergency-Pak: Food and Water Survival Kit 4 Fallout Shelter Blueprints Advertisement for the Corlon Portable Chemical Toilet Large Map of Virginia Survival Project, 1958 First Aid Bulletin Virginia Association Army Navy Air Force Journal and Register, 1964 Booklet Impact of Air Attack in WWII: Data for Civil Defense Planning Procedures for Warning Points The Effectiveness of Sonic Outdoor Warning Devices\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmergency Recreation Services in Civil Defense 4 page Advertisement for the Kamp Pack Survival Kit Uncut sheet of Revised Civil Defense Air Raid Instructions with 3 wallet sized for each member of the family and 1 larger card to hang up in your house The Family Fall Out Shelter 2 copies Family Fallout Shelters of Wood Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers Federal Contributions for Civil Defense Personnel and Administrative Expenses Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Civil Defense Instructor's Course Basis for the Department of Defense Fallout Shelter Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmergency Broadcast System Plan White House Conference on Fallout Protection Survival Ration Data Survival Drinking Water Data Virginia Manual for Natural Disaster Procedures Regional Operational Survival Plan for Central Region including Albemarle County Public Works Magazine Civil Defense Issue 1951 2 sheet advertisement for the Radiation Emergency Kit priced at $228 Organized Action for Civil Defense: A Kit for Use by Local Organizations Clay Masonry Family Fallout Shelters Pledge for Home Defense\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHealth Services and Special Weapons Defense Cue for Survival Operation Cue at Nevada Test Site, 1955 Handbook for Emergencies The Social Worker in Civil Defense\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFire Services Civil Defense in Industry and Institutions Organization and Operation of Civil Defense Casualty Services Utilization and Control of Streets and Highway in Civil Defense Emergencies Planning and Organizing for Civil Defense Traffic Operations Procedure for Evacuation Traffic Movement Studies Mortuary Services in Civil Defense Principles of Plant Protection What to do Now about Emergency Sanitation at Home Disaster Manual\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf Norfolk is Bombed booklet Guide for Civil Defense Action in the Washington Warning Area with Map The Clergy in Civil Defense The Church and Civil Defense United States Civil Defense, 1950 Civil Defense Glossary Survival Under Atomic Attack Official Booklet, 1950 Civil Defense Welfare Services of Virginia, 1955 In Time of Emergency Rural Fire Defense: You Can Survive What to do now about Emergency Sanitation at Home\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e42 different parts (bound)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Plan for Civil Defense and Defense Mobilization, 5 Different Parts, 1952 Acts of General Assembly-H.B. No. 419.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEffects of Nuclear Weapons for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Biological Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Chemical Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning. (Acc. 2012.230)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Cold War Collection includes predominantly published materials and ephemera.  The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is only approximate.","Consists of 2 accessions: \"How to Survive the Atomic Bomb\" (Acc. 2010.216) and a compilation of 23 items on the same topic (Acc. 2010.225).","By Richard Gerstell, Consultant, Civil Defense Office. From the cover: \"If there's ATOMIC WARFARE this book may save your life!\" and \"Complete easy-to-read guide for every home, office and factory.\" (Acc. 2010.216)","10 Steps to Industrial Survival; The Near System: Indoor Attack Warning Fallout and Your Farm Food; Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do?; Facts About Fallout Protection; Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program; What is Conelrad; Rural Family Defense; What You Should Know About Radioactive Fallout; Food in Disaster Preparedness; Survival is Up to You; Your Life Depends On It; Emergency Sanitation at Home; Soil Crops and Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Your Livestock Can Survive Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Fallout Protection What to Know and Do About Nuclear Attack; Survival Under Nuclear Fallout by Eggenberger, published in Charlottesville 1961. (Acc. 2010.225)","Community and Family Service for Civil Defense; Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Handbook for Emergencies; Survival Under Atomic Attack; Live: Three Plans for Survival in a Nuclear Attack; What You Should Know About Biological Warfare, 1951. (Acc. 2010.225)","For the most part items published by the federal government and the State of Virginia (Acc. 2010.226)","City of Charlottesville Civil Defense Operational Emergency Plan; Regional Emergency Plan: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Region III Charlottesville, Virginia; Virginia Operational Survival Plan: An Emergency Planning Guide for Schools, 1961; Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Plan, 1951","Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Hospitalization, 1953; Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Mortuary Services, 1954; Civil Defense Careers in Virginia Commonwealth of Virginia Warden Service Manual, 1961; Virginia Operational Survival Plan Warden","Operational Survival Plan for Virginia for Health, Medical and Special Weapons, 1958 Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Regional Operational Survival Plans, 1959","Civil Defense Bulletin: Control Centers, 1951 Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Federal Civil Defense Guide 4 Different Parts Pledge for Home Defense Volunteer Program 11 Different Publications Operation You: Information Kit of Selected Civil Defense Material Catalog of Civil Defense Protective Equipment","32 Issues of the Civil Defense Technical Bulletin, 1953-1957","Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers, 2 copies Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Executives Industry Defense and Mobilization Radioactive Fallout on the Farm Information Bulletin Department of Defense, 1966 A Family Action Program: Home Protection Exercises, 1954 Lot of 4 Large Fold Out Layout Designs for Fallout Shelters What You Should Know About the National Plan for Civil Defense Principles of Civil Defense Operations Technical Information Bulletin on Atomic Weapon Accident Hazards, Precautions and Procedures, 1958 School Shelter: An Approach to Fallout Protection Federal Civil Defense Guide","Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do? Virginia Civil Defense Welfare Services Operational Planning Facts about Fallout Protection Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program, 1958 First Aid: Emergency Kit, Emergency Action Industry Defense and Mobilization Continuity of State and Local Government Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service, 1960 Your Car and Civil Defense 4 Wheels to Survival School Boards Plan for Disaster Problems Industrial Security Magazine April, 1959 The Saturday Evening Post: Survival of the Fewest, 1963 Advertisement for Emergency-Pak: Food and Water Survival Kit 4 Fallout Shelter Blueprints Advertisement for the Corlon Portable Chemical Toilet Large Map of Virginia Survival Project, 1958 First Aid Bulletin Virginia Association Army Navy Air Force Journal and Register, 1964 Booklet Impact of Air Attack in WWII: Data for Civil Defense Planning Procedures for Warning Points The Effectiveness of Sonic Outdoor Warning Devices","Emergency Recreation Services in Civil Defense 4 page Advertisement for the Kamp Pack Survival Kit Uncut sheet of Revised Civil Defense Air Raid Instructions with 3 wallet sized for each member of the family and 1 larger card to hang up in your house The Family Fall Out Shelter 2 copies Family Fallout Shelters of Wood Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers Federal Contributions for Civil Defense Personnel and Administrative Expenses Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Civil Defense Instructor's Course Basis for the Department of Defense Fallout Shelter Program","Emergency Broadcast System Plan White House Conference on Fallout Protection Survival Ration Data Survival Drinking Water Data Virginia Manual for Natural Disaster Procedures Regional Operational Survival Plan for Central Region including Albemarle County Public Works Magazine Civil Defense Issue 1951 2 sheet advertisement for the Radiation Emergency Kit priced at $228 Organized Action for Civil Defense: A Kit for Use by Local Organizations Clay Masonry Family Fallout Shelters Pledge for Home Defense","Health Services and Special Weapons Defense Cue for Survival Operation Cue at Nevada Test Site, 1955 Handbook for Emergencies The Social Worker in Civil Defense","Fire Services Civil Defense in Industry and Institutions Organization and Operation of Civil Defense Casualty Services Utilization and Control of Streets and Highway in Civil Defense Emergencies Planning and Organizing for Civil Defense Traffic Operations Procedure for Evacuation Traffic Movement Studies Mortuary Services in Civil Defense Principles of Plant Protection What to do Now about Emergency Sanitation at Home Disaster Manual","If Norfolk is Bombed booklet Guide for Civil Defense Action in the Washington Warning Area with Map The Clergy in Civil Defense The Church and Civil Defense United States Civil Defense, 1950 Civil Defense Glossary Survival Under Atomic Attack Official Booklet, 1950 Civil Defense Welfare Services of Virginia, 1955 In Time of Emergency Rural Fire Defense: You Can Survive What to do now about Emergency Sanitation at Home","42 different parts (bound)","National Plan for Civil Defense and Defense Mobilization, 5 Different Parts, 1952 Acts of General Assembly-H.B. No. 419.","Effects of Nuclear Weapons for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Biological Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Chemical Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning. (Acc. 2012.230)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":21,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:16.704Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9061","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9061.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cold War Collection","title_ssm":["Cold War Collection"],"title_tesim":["Cold War Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1950-1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1950-1969"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1950/1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cold War Collection, 1950/1969"],"text":["Cold War Collection, 1950/1969","Mss. 1.15","/repositories/2/resources/9061","Civil defense--United States--1950-1980","Cold War","Cold War--History--Sources","Nuclear warfare and literature--United States--History","Nuclear warfare--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Nuclear warfare--Safety measures--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Books","Fliers (printed matter)","Maps","Pamphlets","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged in accession number order. Individual accessions may contain multiple items","Seller acquired Acc. 2010.225-226 from the estate of Charles Rausch.","Accessioned and minimally processed b SCRC staff in April 2010. Box and Folder List compiled SCRC students in April 2010. Acc. 2012.230 accessioned and minimally processed by SCRC staff n June 2012.","The Cold War Collection includes predominantly published materials and ephemera.  The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is only approximate.","Consists of 2 accessions: \"How to Survive the Atomic Bomb\" (Acc. 2010.216) and a compilation of 23 items on the same topic (Acc. 2010.225).","By Richard Gerstell, Consultant, Civil Defense Office. From the cover: \"If there's ATOMIC WARFARE this book may save your life!\" and \"Complete easy-to-read guide for every home, office and factory.\" (Acc. 2010.216)","10 Steps to Industrial Survival; The Near System: Indoor Attack Warning Fallout and Your Farm Food; Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do?; Facts About Fallout Protection; Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program; What is Conelrad; Rural Family Defense; What You Should Know About Radioactive Fallout; Food in Disaster Preparedness; Survival is Up to You; Your Life Depends On It; Emergency Sanitation at Home; Soil Crops and Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Your Livestock Can Survive Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Fallout Protection What to Know and Do About Nuclear Attack; Survival Under Nuclear Fallout by Eggenberger, published in Charlottesville 1961. (Acc. 2010.225)","Community and Family Service for Civil Defense; Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Handbook for Emergencies; Survival Under Atomic Attack; Live: Three Plans for Survival in a Nuclear Attack; What You Should Know About Biological Warfare, 1951. (Acc. 2010.225)","For the most part items published by the federal government and the State of Virginia (Acc. 2010.226)","City of Charlottesville Civil Defense Operational Emergency Plan; Regional Emergency Plan: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Region III Charlottesville, Virginia; Virginia Operational Survival Plan: An Emergency Planning Guide for Schools, 1961; Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Plan, 1951","Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Hospitalization, 1953; Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Mortuary Services, 1954; Civil Defense Careers in Virginia Commonwealth of Virginia Warden Service Manual, 1961; Virginia Operational Survival Plan Warden","Operational Survival Plan for Virginia for Health, Medical and Special Weapons, 1958 Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Regional Operational Survival Plans, 1959","Civil Defense Bulletin: Control Centers, 1951 Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Federal Civil Defense Guide 4 Different Parts Pledge for Home Defense Volunteer Program 11 Different Publications Operation You: Information Kit of Selected Civil Defense Material Catalog of Civil Defense Protective Equipment","32 Issues of the Civil Defense Technical Bulletin, 1953-1957","Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers, 2 copies Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Executives Industry Defense and Mobilization Radioactive Fallout on the Farm Information Bulletin Department of Defense, 1966 A Family Action Program: Home Protection Exercises, 1954 Lot of 4 Large Fold Out Layout Designs for Fallout Shelters What You Should Know About the National Plan for Civil Defense Principles of Civil Defense Operations Technical Information Bulletin on Atomic Weapon Accident Hazards, Precautions and Procedures, 1958 School Shelter: An Approach to Fallout Protection Federal Civil Defense Guide","Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do? Virginia Civil Defense Welfare Services Operational Planning Facts about Fallout Protection Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program, 1958 First Aid: Emergency Kit, Emergency Action Industry Defense and Mobilization Continuity of State and Local Government Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service, 1960 Your Car and Civil Defense 4 Wheels to Survival School Boards Plan for Disaster Problems Industrial Security Magazine April, 1959 The Saturday Evening Post: Survival of the Fewest, 1963 Advertisement for Emergency-Pak: Food and Water Survival Kit 4 Fallout Shelter Blueprints Advertisement for the Corlon Portable Chemical Toilet Large Map of Virginia Survival Project, 1958 First Aid Bulletin Virginia Association Army Navy Air Force Journal and Register, 1964 Booklet Impact of Air Attack in WWII: Data for Civil Defense Planning Procedures for Warning Points The Effectiveness of Sonic Outdoor Warning Devices","Emergency Recreation Services in Civil Defense 4 page Advertisement for the Kamp Pack Survival Kit Uncut sheet of Revised Civil Defense Air Raid Instructions with 3 wallet sized for each member of the family and 1 larger card to hang up in your house The Family Fall Out Shelter 2 copies Family Fallout Shelters of Wood Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers Federal Contributions for Civil Defense Personnel and Administrative Expenses Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Civil Defense Instructor's Course Basis for the Department of Defense Fallout Shelter Program","Emergency Broadcast System Plan White House Conference on Fallout Protection Survival Ration Data Survival Drinking Water Data Virginia Manual for Natural Disaster Procedures Regional Operational Survival Plan for Central Region including Albemarle County Public Works Magazine Civil Defense Issue 1951 2 sheet advertisement for the Radiation Emergency Kit priced at $228 Organized Action for Civil Defense: A Kit for Use by Local Organizations Clay Masonry Family Fallout Shelters Pledge for Home Defense","Health Services and Special Weapons Defense Cue for Survival Operation Cue at Nevada Test Site, 1955 Handbook for Emergencies The Social Worker in Civil Defense","Fire Services Civil Defense in Industry and Institutions Organization and Operation of Civil Defense Casualty Services Utilization and Control of Streets and Highway in Civil Defense Emergencies Planning and Organizing for Civil Defense Traffic Operations Procedure for Evacuation Traffic Movement Studies Mortuary Services in Civil Defense Principles of Plant Protection What to do Now about Emergency Sanitation at Home Disaster Manual","If Norfolk is Bombed booklet Guide for Civil Defense Action in the Washington Warning Area with Map The Clergy in Civil Defense The Church and Civil Defense United States Civil Defense, 1950 Civil Defense Glossary Survival Under Atomic Attack Official Booklet, 1950 Civil Defense Welfare Services of Virginia, 1955 In Time of Emergency Rural Fire Defense: You Can Survive What to do now about Emergency Sanitation at Home","42 different parts (bound)","National Plan for Civil Defense and Defense Mobilization, 5 Different Parts, 1952 Acts of General Assembly-H.B. No. 419.","Effects of Nuclear Weapons for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Biological Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Chemical Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning. (Acc. 2012.230)","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cold War Collection, 1950/1969"],"collection_ssim":["Cold War Collection, 1950/1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 1.15","/repositories/2/resources/9061"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 1.15","/repositories/2/resources/9061"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Various gifts and purchases. Contact a staff member for more information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil defense--United States--1950-1980","Cold War","Cold War--History--Sources","Nuclear warfare and literature--United States--History","Nuclear warfare--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Nuclear warfare--Safety measures--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Books","Fliers (printed matter)","Maps","Pamphlets","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil defense--United States--1950-1980","Cold War","Cold War--History--Sources","Nuclear warfare and literature--United States--History","Nuclear warfare--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Nuclear warfare--Safety measures--Handbooks, manuals, etc","Books","Fliers (printed matter)","Maps","Pamphlets","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Books","Fliers (printed matter)","Maps","Pamphlets","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in accession number order. Individual accessions may contain multiple items\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in accession number order. Individual accessions may contain multiple items"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeller acquired Acc. 2010.225-226 from the estate of Charles Rausch.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Seller acquired Acc. 2010.225-226 from the estate of Charles Rausch."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCold War Collection,  Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Cold War Collection,  Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed b SCRC staff in April 2010. Box and Folder List compiled SCRC students in April 2010. Acc. 2012.230 accessioned and minimally processed by SCRC staff n June 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed b SCRC staff in April 2010. Box and Folder List compiled SCRC students in April 2010. Acc. 2012.230 accessioned and minimally processed by SCRC staff n June 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Cold War Collection includes predominantly published materials and ephemera.  The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is only approximate.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eConsists of 2 accessions: \"How to Survive the Atomic Bomb\" (Acc. 2010.216) and a compilation of 23 items on the same topic (Acc. 2010.225).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Richard Gerstell, Consultant, Civil Defense Office. From the cover: \"If there's ATOMIC WARFARE this book may save your life!\" and \"Complete easy-to-read guide for every home, office and factory.\" (Acc. 2010.216)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 Steps to Industrial Survival; The Near System: Indoor Attack Warning Fallout and Your Farm Food; Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do?; Facts About Fallout Protection; Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program; What is Conelrad; Rural Family Defense; What You Should Know About Radioactive Fallout; Food in Disaster Preparedness; Survival is Up to You; Your Life Depends On It; Emergency Sanitation at Home; Soil Crops and Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Your Livestock Can Survive Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Fallout Protection What to Know and Do About Nuclear Attack; Survival Under Nuclear Fallout by Eggenberger, published in Charlottesville 1961. (Acc. 2010.225)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommunity and Family Service for Civil Defense; Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Handbook for Emergencies; Survival Under Atomic Attack; Live: Three Plans for Survival in a Nuclear Attack; What You Should Know About Biological Warfare, 1951. (Acc. 2010.225)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor the most part items published by the federal government and the State of Virginia (Acc. 2010.226)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCity of Charlottesville Civil Defense Operational Emergency Plan; Regional Emergency Plan: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Region III Charlottesville, Virginia; Virginia Operational Survival Plan: An Emergency Planning Guide for Schools, 1961; Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Plan, 1951\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Hospitalization, 1953; Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Mortuary Services, 1954; Civil Defense Careers in Virginia Commonwealth of Virginia Warden Service Manual, 1961; Virginia Operational Survival Plan Warden\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOperational Survival Plan for Virginia for Health, Medical and Special Weapons, 1958 Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Regional Operational Survival Plans, 1959\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil Defense Bulletin: Control Centers, 1951 Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Federal Civil Defense Guide 4 Different Parts Pledge for Home Defense Volunteer Program 11 Different Publications Operation You: Information Kit of Selected Civil Defense Material Catalog of Civil Defense Protective Equipment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32 Issues of the Civil Defense Technical Bulletin, 1953-1957\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers, 2 copies Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Executives Industry Defense and Mobilization Radioactive Fallout on the Farm Information Bulletin Department of Defense, 1966 A Family Action Program: Home Protection Exercises, 1954 Lot of 4 Large Fold Out Layout Designs for Fallout Shelters What You Should Know About the National Plan for Civil Defense Principles of Civil Defense Operations Technical Information Bulletin on Atomic Weapon Accident Hazards, Precautions and Procedures, 1958 School Shelter: An Approach to Fallout Protection Federal Civil Defense Guide\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTen for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do? Virginia Civil Defense Welfare Services Operational Planning Facts about Fallout Protection Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program, 1958 First Aid: Emergency Kit, Emergency Action Industry Defense and Mobilization Continuity of State and Local Government Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service, 1960 Your Car and Civil Defense 4 Wheels to Survival School Boards Plan for Disaster Problems Industrial Security Magazine April, 1959 The Saturday Evening Post: Survival of the Fewest, 1963 Advertisement for Emergency-Pak: Food and Water Survival Kit 4 Fallout Shelter Blueprints Advertisement for the Corlon Portable Chemical Toilet Large Map of Virginia Survival Project, 1958 First Aid Bulletin Virginia Association Army Navy Air Force Journal and Register, 1964 Booklet Impact of Air Attack in WWII: Data for Civil Defense Planning Procedures for Warning Points The Effectiveness of Sonic Outdoor Warning Devices\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmergency Recreation Services in Civil Defense 4 page Advertisement for the Kamp Pack Survival Kit Uncut sheet of Revised Civil Defense Air Raid Instructions with 3 wallet sized for each member of the family and 1 larger card to hang up in your house The Family Fall Out Shelter 2 copies Family Fallout Shelters of Wood Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers Federal Contributions for Civil Defense Personnel and Administrative Expenses Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Civil Defense Instructor's Course Basis for the Department of Defense Fallout Shelter Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmergency Broadcast System Plan White House Conference on Fallout Protection Survival Ration Data Survival Drinking Water Data Virginia Manual for Natural Disaster Procedures Regional Operational Survival Plan for Central Region including Albemarle County Public Works Magazine Civil Defense Issue 1951 2 sheet advertisement for the Radiation Emergency Kit priced at $228 Organized Action for Civil Defense: A Kit for Use by Local Organizations Clay Masonry Family Fallout Shelters Pledge for Home Defense\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHealth Services and Special Weapons Defense Cue for Survival Operation Cue at Nevada Test Site, 1955 Handbook for Emergencies The Social Worker in Civil Defense\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFire Services Civil Defense in Industry and Institutions Organization and Operation of Civil Defense Casualty Services Utilization and Control of Streets and Highway in Civil Defense Emergencies Planning and Organizing for Civil Defense Traffic Operations Procedure for Evacuation Traffic Movement Studies Mortuary Services in Civil Defense Principles of Plant Protection What to do Now about Emergency Sanitation at Home Disaster Manual\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf Norfolk is Bombed booklet Guide for Civil Defense Action in the Washington Warning Area with Map The Clergy in Civil Defense The Church and Civil Defense United States Civil Defense, 1950 Civil Defense Glossary Survival Under Atomic Attack Official Booklet, 1950 Civil Defense Welfare Services of Virginia, 1955 In Time of Emergency Rural Fire Defense: You Can Survive What to do now about Emergency Sanitation at Home\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e42 different parts (bound)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Plan for Civil Defense and Defense Mobilization, 5 Different Parts, 1952 Acts of General Assembly-H.B. No. 419.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEffects of Nuclear Weapons for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Biological Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Chemical Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning. (Acc. 2012.230)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Cold War Collection includes predominantly published materials and ephemera.  The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is only approximate.","Consists of 2 accessions: \"How to Survive the Atomic Bomb\" (Acc. 2010.216) and a compilation of 23 items on the same topic (Acc. 2010.225).","By Richard Gerstell, Consultant, Civil Defense Office. From the cover: \"If there's ATOMIC WARFARE this book may save your life!\" and \"Complete easy-to-read guide for every home, office and factory.\" (Acc. 2010.216)","10 Steps to Industrial Survival; The Near System: Indoor Attack Warning Fallout and Your Farm Food; Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do?; Facts About Fallout Protection; Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program; What is Conelrad; Rural Family Defense; What You Should Know About Radioactive Fallout; Food in Disaster Preparedness; Survival is Up to You; Your Life Depends On It; Emergency Sanitation at Home; Soil Crops and Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Your Livestock Can Survive Fallout from Nuclear Attack; Fallout Protection What to Know and Do About Nuclear Attack; Survival Under Nuclear Fallout by Eggenberger, published in Charlottesville 1961. (Acc. 2010.225)","Community and Family Service for Civil Defense; Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Handbook for Emergencies; Survival Under Atomic Attack; Live: Three Plans for Survival in a Nuclear Attack; What You Should Know About Biological Warfare, 1951. (Acc. 2010.225)","For the most part items published by the federal government and the State of Virginia (Acc. 2010.226)","City of Charlottesville Civil Defense Operational Emergency Plan; Regional Emergency Plan: Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Region III Charlottesville, Virginia; Virginia Operational Survival Plan: An Emergency Planning Guide for Schools, 1961; Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Plan, 1951","Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Hospitalization, 1953; Commonwealth of Virginia Manual for Emergency Mortuary Services, 1954; Civil Defense Careers in Virginia Commonwealth of Virginia Warden Service Manual, 1961; Virginia Operational Survival Plan Warden","Operational Survival Plan for Virginia for Health, Medical and Special Weapons, 1958 Commonwealth of Virginia Civil Defense Regional Operational Survival Plans, 1959","Civil Defense Bulletin: Control Centers, 1951 Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Federal Civil Defense Guide 4 Different Parts Pledge for Home Defense Volunteer Program 11 Different Publications Operation You: Information Kit of Selected Civil Defense Material Catalog of Civil Defense Protective Equipment","32 Issues of the Civil Defense Technical Bulletin, 1953-1957","Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers, 2 copies Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Executives Industry Defense and Mobilization Radioactive Fallout on the Farm Information Bulletin Department of Defense, 1966 A Family Action Program: Home Protection Exercises, 1954 Lot of 4 Large Fold Out Layout Designs for Fallout Shelters What You Should Know About the National Plan for Civil Defense Principles of Civil Defense Operations Technical Information Bulletin on Atomic Weapon Accident Hazards, Precautions and Procedures, 1958 School Shelter: An Approach to Fallout Protection Federal Civil Defense Guide","Ten for Survival: Survive Nuclear Attack Six Steps to Survival: If an Enemy Attacked Today Would You Know What to Do? Virginia Civil Defense Welfare Services Operational Planning Facts about Fallout Protection Between You and Disaster: A Civil Defense Home Food Storage Program, 1958 First Aid: Emergency Kit, Emergency Action Industry Defense and Mobilization Continuity of State and Local Government Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service, 1960 Your Car and Civil Defense 4 Wheels to Survival School Boards Plan for Disaster Problems Industrial Security Magazine April, 1959 The Saturday Evening Post: Survival of the Fewest, 1963 Advertisement for Emergency-Pak: Food and Water Survival Kit 4 Fallout Shelter Blueprints Advertisement for the Corlon Portable Chemical Toilet Large Map of Virginia Survival Project, 1958 First Aid Bulletin Virginia Association Army Navy Air Force Journal and Register, 1964 Booklet Impact of Air Attack in WWII: Data for Civil Defense Planning Procedures for Warning Points The Effectiveness of Sonic Outdoor Warning Devices","Emergency Recreation Services in Civil Defense 4 page Advertisement for the Kamp Pack Survival Kit Uncut sheet of Revised Civil Defense Air Raid Instructions with 3 wallet sized for each member of the family and 1 larger card to hang up in your house The Family Fall Out Shelter 2 copies Family Fallout Shelters of Wood Fallout Shelter Surveys: Guide for Architects and Engineers Federal Contributions for Civil Defense Personnel and Administrative Expenses Introduction to Radioactive Fallout Civil Defense Instructor's Course Basis for the Department of Defense Fallout Shelter Program","Emergency Broadcast System Plan White House Conference on Fallout Protection Survival Ration Data Survival Drinking Water Data Virginia Manual for Natural Disaster Procedures Regional Operational Survival Plan for Central Region including Albemarle County Public Works Magazine Civil Defense Issue 1951 2 sheet advertisement for the Radiation Emergency Kit priced at $228 Organized Action for Civil Defense: A Kit for Use by Local Organizations Clay Masonry Family Fallout Shelters Pledge for Home Defense","Health Services and Special Weapons Defense Cue for Survival Operation Cue at Nevada Test Site, 1955 Handbook for Emergencies The Social Worker in Civil Defense","Fire Services Civil Defense in Industry and Institutions Organization and Operation of Civil Defense Casualty Services Utilization and Control of Streets and Highway in Civil Defense Emergencies Planning and Organizing for Civil Defense Traffic Operations Procedure for Evacuation Traffic Movement Studies Mortuary Services in Civil Defense Principles of Plant Protection What to do Now about Emergency Sanitation at Home Disaster Manual","If Norfolk is Bombed booklet Guide for Civil Defense Action in the Washington Warning Area with Map The Clergy in Civil Defense The Church and Civil Defense United States Civil Defense, 1950 Civil Defense Glossary Survival Under Atomic Attack Official Booklet, 1950 Civil Defense Welfare Services of Virginia, 1955 In Time of Emergency Rural Fire Defense: You Can Survive What to do now about Emergency Sanitation at Home","42 different parts (bound)","National Plan for Civil Defense and Defense Mobilization, 5 Different Parts, 1952 Acts of General Assembly-H.B. No. 419.","Effects of Nuclear Weapons for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Biological Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning; Effects of Chemical Warfare Agents for use in Readiness Planning. (Acc. 2012.230)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":21,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:48:16.704Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9061"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":32},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1951"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"A. 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