{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Orders+%28military+records%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Orders+%28military+records%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives\u0026page=2","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Orders+%28military+records%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives\u0026page=3"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":25,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Alexander S. Pendleton papers, 1862/1863","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Pendleton, Alexander S. (Alexander Swift), 1840-1864","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection (nine items) consists of Alexander S. Pendleton's Civil War papers, including: \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilitary orders and dispatches directed to General Richard S. Ewell and others\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA note from Pendleton to his father concerning the death of General Stonewall Jackson in May 1863\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA request for a leave of absence\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_601.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00016.xml","title_ssm":["Alexander S. Pendleton papers"],"title_tesim":["Alexander S. Pendleton papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1863"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexander S. Pendleton papers, 1862/1863"],"text":["Alexander S. Pendleton papers, 1862/1863","MS.0412","/repositories/3/resources/601","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Orders (military records)","Dispatches","There are no restrictions.","This collection is available online","Alexander (Sandie) Swift Pendleton was born near Alexandria, Virginia on September 28, 1840 to William Nelson Pendleton (1809-1883; Episcopal minister, educator, and Confederate General) and Anzolette E. Page (1806-1884). The Pendleton family moved to Lexington, Virginia in October 1853, where William became rector at Grace Episcopal Church.","In 1857 Sandie Pendleton graduated from Washington College (now Washington \u0026 Lee University) and subsequently enrolled at the University of Virginia, where he was pursuing a Master of Arts degree when the Civil War began. He received a commission as 2nd Lieutenant with the Provisional Army of Virginia and reported to Harper's Ferry, West Virginia on June 14, 1861. Within weeks, he was asked by General Stonewall Jackson to join his staff as an ordnance officer. Jackson had known Pendleton from their days together in Lexington, where Jackson was a Professor at VMI. Pendleton subsequently served as Jackson's Assistant Adjutant General (Second Corps), and the relationship between Pendleton and Jackson was a close one. Following Jackson's death at Chancellorsville in May 1863, Sandie Pendleton remained as Assistant Adjutant General under General Richard S. Ewell and would later serve under General Jubal A. Early.","In 1863, Sandie Pendleton married Catherine Corbin (Carter) and the newlyweds were expecting their first child when he was mortally wounded at Fisher's Hill, Virginia on September 23, 1864.","This collection (nine items) consists of Alexander S. Pendleton's Civil War papers, including:\n\nMilitary orders and dispatches directed to General Richard S. Ewell and others\nA note from Pendleton to his father concerning the death of General Stonewall Jackson in May 1863\nA request for a leave of absence\nCorrespondence","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Orders (military records)","Dispatches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Orders (military records)","Dispatches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 items"],"extent_tesim":["9 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Orders (military records)","Dispatches"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/1779\"\u003eThis collection is available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["This collection is available online"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexander (Sandie) Swift Pendleton was born near Alexandria, Virginia on September 28, 1840 to William Nelson Pendleton (1809-1883; Episcopal minister, educator, and Confederate General) and Anzolette E. Page (1806-1884). The Pendleton family moved to Lexington, Virginia in October 1853, where William became rector at Grace Episcopal Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1857 Sandie Pendleton graduated from Washington College (now Washington \u0026amp; Lee University) and subsequently enrolled at the University of Virginia, where he was pursuing a Master of Arts degree when the Civil War began. He received a commission as 2nd Lieutenant with the Provisional Army of Virginia and reported to Harper's Ferry, West Virginia on June 14, 1861. Within weeks, he was asked by General Stonewall Jackson to join his staff as an ordnance officer. Jackson had known Pendleton from their days together in Lexington, where Jackson was a Professor at VMI. Pendleton subsequently served as Jackson's Assistant Adjutant General (Second Corps), and the relationship between Pendleton and Jackson was a close one. Following Jackson's death at Chancellorsville in May 1863, Sandie Pendleton remained as Assistant Adjutant General under General Richard S. Ewell and would later serve under General Jubal A. Early.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1863, Sandie Pendleton married Catherine Corbin (Carter) and the newlyweds were expecting their first child when he was mortally wounded at Fisher's Hill, Virginia on September 23, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alexander (Sandie) Swift Pendleton was born near Alexandria, Virginia on September 28, 1840 to William Nelson Pendleton (1809-1883; Episcopal minister, educator, and Confederate General) and Anzolette E. Page (1806-1884). The Pendleton family moved to Lexington, Virginia in October 1853, where William became rector at Grace Episcopal Church.","In 1857 Sandie Pendleton graduated from Washington College (now Washington \u0026 Lee University) and subsequently enrolled at the University of Virginia, where he was pursuing a Master of Arts degree when the Civil War began. He received a commission as 2nd Lieutenant with the Provisional Army of Virginia and reported to Harper's Ferry, West Virginia on June 14, 1861. Within weeks, he was asked by General Stonewall Jackson to join his staff as an ordnance officer. Jackson had known Pendleton from their days together in Lexington, where Jackson was a Professor at VMI. Pendleton subsequently served as Jackson's Assistant Adjutant General (Second Corps), and the relationship between Pendleton and Jackson was a close one. Following Jackson's death at Chancellorsville in May 1863, Sandie Pendleton remained as Assistant Adjutant General under General Richard S. 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Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_fc6c3720fa03721dd2626d680d191a83\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Pendleton, Alexander S. (Alexander Swift), 1840-1864","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Ewell, Richard S. (Richard Stoddert), 1817-1872","Hawks, Wells J."],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Ewell, Richard S. (Richard Stoddert), 1817-1872","Hawks, Wells J."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Pendleton, Alexander S. (Alexander Swift), 1840-1864","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Ewell, Richard S. 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Pendleton papers, 1862/1863","MS.0412","/repositories/3/resources/601","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Orders (military records)","Dispatches","There are no restrictions.","This collection is available online","Alexander (Sandie) Swift Pendleton was born near Alexandria, Virginia on September 28, 1840 to William Nelson Pendleton (1809-1883; Episcopal minister, educator, and Confederate General) and Anzolette E. Page (1806-1884). The Pendleton family moved to Lexington, Virginia in October 1853, where William became rector at Grace Episcopal Church.","In 1857 Sandie Pendleton graduated from Washington College (now Washington \u0026 Lee University) and subsequently enrolled at the University of Virginia, where he was pursuing a Master of Arts degree when the Civil War began. He received a commission as 2nd Lieutenant with the Provisional Army of Virginia and reported to Harper's Ferry, West Virginia on June 14, 1861. Within weeks, he was asked by General Stonewall Jackson to join his staff as an ordnance officer. Jackson had known Pendleton from their days together in Lexington, where Jackson was a Professor at VMI. Pendleton subsequently served as Jackson's Assistant Adjutant General (Second Corps), and the relationship between Pendleton and Jackson was a close one. Following Jackson's death at Chancellorsville in May 1863, Sandie Pendleton remained as Assistant Adjutant General under General Richard S. Ewell and would later serve under General Jubal A. Early.","In 1863, Sandie Pendleton married Catherine Corbin (Carter) and the newlyweds were expecting their first child when he was mortally wounded at Fisher's Hill, Virginia on September 23, 1864.","This collection (nine items) consists of Alexander S. Pendleton's Civil War papers, including:\n\nMilitary orders and dispatches directed to General Richard S. Ewell and others\nA note from Pendleton to his father concerning the death of General Stonewall Jackson in May 1863\nA request for a leave of absence\nCorrespondence","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Pendleton, Alexander S. (Alexander Swift), 1840-1864","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Ewell, Richard S. (Richard Stoddert), 1817-1872","Hawks, Wells J.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexander S. Pendleton papers, 1862/1863"],"collection_ssim":["Alexander S. 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Page (1806-1884). The Pendleton family moved to Lexington, Virginia in October 1853, where William became rector at Grace Episcopal Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1857 Sandie Pendleton graduated from Washington College (now Washington \u0026amp; Lee University) and subsequently enrolled at the University of Virginia, where he was pursuing a Master of Arts degree when the Civil War began. He received a commission as 2nd Lieutenant with the Provisional Army of Virginia and reported to Harper's Ferry, West Virginia on June 14, 1861. Within weeks, he was asked by General Stonewall Jackson to join his staff as an ordnance officer. Jackson had known Pendleton from their days together in Lexington, where Jackson was a Professor at VMI. Pendleton subsequently served as Jackson's Assistant Adjutant General (Second Corps), and the relationship between Pendleton and Jackson was a close one. 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Ewell and others\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA note from Pendleton to his father concerning the death of General Stonewall Jackson in May 1863\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA request for a leave of absence\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection (nine items) consists of Alexander S. Pendleton's Civil War papers, including:\n\nMilitary orders and dispatches directed to General Richard S. Ewell and others\nA note from Pendleton to his father concerning the death of General Stonewall Jackson in May 1863\nA request for a leave of absence\nCorrespondence"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_fc6c3720fa03721dd2626d680d191a83\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Pendleton, Alexander S. (Alexander Swift), 1840-1864","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Ewell, Richard S. (Richard Stoddert), 1817-1872","Hawks, Wells J."],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Ewell, Richard S. (Richard Stoddert), 1817-1872","Hawks, Wells J."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Pendleton, Alexander S. (Alexander Swift), 1840-1864","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Ewell, Richard S. (Richard Stoddert), 1817-1872","Hawks, Wells J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_601"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection spans the military and civilian careers of Major General C. Ernest Edgar III. Included are files (arranged chronologically) that document every significant United States Army Corps of Engineers assignment. Included is information about: \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOverseas service at Heilbronn, Germany with the 237th Engineer Battalion (1958-1961)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVietnam War assignments (United States Military Assistance Command Vietnam, 1965-1966)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommanding Officer, 577th Engineer Battalion Construction (1969-1970)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander and District Engineer, Little Rock District (1975-1978)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOther stateside assignments\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e The collection also includes materials relating to Edgar's post-Army career as an executive and consultant, involvement with non-profit and civic organizations, and subject files documenting his long relationship with VMI, including his service as Commandant of Cadets and on the Board of the VMI Research Laboratories.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_829.xml","title_ssm":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers"],"title_tesim":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010"],"text":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010","MS.0537","/repositories/3/resources/829","Generals—United States—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1958","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers","United States.Army—Engineer Construction Battalion, 577th","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Little Rock District","United States—Military Assistance Command, Vietnam","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—New England Division","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Civil Works Directorate","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","United States.Army—Office of the Chief of Engineers","Slides (photographs)","Photographs","Correspondence","Memoranda","Orders (military records)","Military decorations","The bulk of the collection has no restrictions; however, some files are confidential.","Major General Charles Ernest Edgar III served over thirty-four years in active military service following his commissioning in June 1958 as a Distinguished Military Graduate VMI. Prior to his retirement on October 1 1992, he served at every level of the United States Army Corps of Engineers from the individual project to the Corps worldwide military and civil works programs, culminating in his service first as Deputy Commanding General/Deputy Chief of Engineers and then as Commanding General and Acting Chief of Engineers in Washington, D.C. In that capacity, Edgar was also the senior staff engineer for the Army, supervising their worldwide facilities, engineering and environmental activities, and providing advice on combat and topographic engineering.","Prior to his final assignment, Edgar served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Mobilization Planning Requirements). Previously, he was the Commanding General of the Corps' South Atlantic Division, Atlanta, Georgia. His other command assignments include:\n\nCommander and Division Engineer, New  England  Division, Waltham, Massachusetts\nCommandant of Cadets and Professor of Military Science, VMI, Lexington, Virginia\nCommander and  District  Engineer, Little Rock District, Little Rock, Arkansas\nCommander, 577th  Engineer  Battalion (Construction), Vietnam\nCompany Commander, 237th Engineer  Battalion (Combat), Germany\n\nOther staff assignments  have  included service as Deputy   Director and Acting Director of Civil Works, Headquarters, United States Army Corps of Engineers, and  as a Staff  Officer in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff of Military Operations and in the  Office of Personnel  Operations, Department of the Army, Washington, D.C., among others.","Following his retirement from the Army, Edgar worked as an executive for several engineering firms, as a consultant, and served on the boards of various non-profit organizations.","This collection spans the military and civilian careers of Major General C. Ernest Edgar III. Included are files (arranged chronologically) that document every significant United States Army Corps of Engineers assignment. Included is information about:\n\nOverseas service at Heilbronn, Germany with the 237th Engineer Battalion (1958-1961)\nVietnam War assignments (United States Military Assistance Command Vietnam, 1965-1966)\nCommanding Officer, 577th Engineer Battalion Construction (1969-1970)\nCommander and District Engineer, Little Rock District (1975-1978)\nOther stateside assignments\n\nThe collection also includes materials relating to Edgar's post-Army career as an executive and consultant, involvement with non-profit and civic organizations, and subject files documenting his long relationship with VMI, including his service as Commandant of Cadets and on the Board of the VMI Research Laboratories.","Types of records include correspondence, memoranda, military orders and citations, project files, photographs and slides, and printed material.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc.","Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010"],"collection_ssim":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0537","/repositories/3/resources/829"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0537","/repositories/3/resources/829"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant"],"creator_ssim":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc."],"creators_ssim":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc."],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of C. Ernest Edgar III, 2017-2018"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Generals—United States—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1958","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers","United States.Army—Engineer Construction Battalion, 577th","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Little Rock District","United States—Military Assistance Command, Vietnam","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—New England Division","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Civil Works Directorate","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","United States.Army—Office of the Chief of Engineers","Slides (photographs)","Photographs","Correspondence","Memoranda","Orders (military records)","Military decorations"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Generals—United States—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1958","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers","United States.Army—Engineer Construction Battalion, 577th","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Little Rock District","United States—Military Assistance Command, Vietnam","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—New England Division","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Civil Works Directorate","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","United States.Army—Office of the Chief of Engineers","Slides (photographs)","Photographs","Correspondence","Memoranda","Orders (military records)","Military decorations"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.5  cubic feet 5 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.5  cubic feet 5 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Slides (photographs)","Photographs","Correspondence","Memoranda","Orders (military records)","Military decorations"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection has no restrictions; however, some files are confidential.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The bulk of the collection has no restrictions; however, some files are confidential."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMajor General Charles Ernest Edgar III served over thirty-four years in active military service following his commissioning in June 1958 as a Distinguished Military Graduate VMI. Prior to his retirement on October 1 1992, he served at every level of the United States Army Corps of Engineers from the individual project to the Corps worldwide military and civil works programs, culminating in his service first as Deputy Commanding General/Deputy Chief of Engineers and then as Commanding General and Acting Chief of Engineers in Washington, D.C. In that capacity, Edgar was also the senior staff engineer for the Army, supervising their worldwide facilities, engineering and environmental activities, and providing advice on combat and topographic engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrior to his final assignment, Edgar served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Mobilization Planning Requirements). Previously, he was the Commanding General of the Corps' South Atlantic Division, Atlanta, Georgia. His other command assignments include:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander and Division Engineer, New  England  Division, Waltham, Massachusetts\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommandant of Cadets and Professor of Military Science, VMI, Lexington, Virginia\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander and  District  Engineer, Little Rock District, Little Rock, Arkansas\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander, 577th  Engineer  Battalion (Construction), Vietnam\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCompany Commander, 237th Engineer  Battalion (Combat), Germany\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nOther staff assignments  have  included service as Deputy   Director and Acting Director of Civil Works, Headquarters, United States Army Corps of Engineers, and  as a Staff  Officer in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff of Military Operations and in the  Office of Personnel  Operations, Department of the Army, Washington, D.C., among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing his retirement from the Army, Edgar worked as an executive for several engineering firms, as a consultant, and served on the boards of various non-profit organizations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Major General Charles Ernest Edgar III served over thirty-four years in active military service following his commissioning in June 1958 as a Distinguished Military Graduate VMI. Prior to his retirement on October 1 1992, he served at every level of the United States Army Corps of Engineers from the individual project to the Corps worldwide military and civil works programs, culminating in his service first as Deputy Commanding General/Deputy Chief of Engineers and then as Commanding General and Acting Chief of Engineers in Washington, D.C. In that capacity, Edgar was also the senior staff engineer for the Army, supervising their worldwide facilities, engineering and environmental activities, and providing advice on combat and topographic engineering.","Prior to his final assignment, Edgar served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Mobilization Planning Requirements). Previously, he was the Commanding General of the Corps' South Atlantic Division, Atlanta, Georgia. His other command assignments include:\n\nCommander and Division Engineer, New  England  Division, Waltham, Massachusetts\nCommandant of Cadets and Professor of Military Science, VMI, Lexington, Virginia\nCommander and  District  Engineer, Little Rock District, Little Rock, Arkansas\nCommander, 577th  Engineer  Battalion (Construction), Vietnam\nCompany Commander, 237th Engineer  Battalion (Combat), Germany\n\nOther staff assignments  have  included service as Deputy   Director and Acting Director of Civil Works, Headquarters, United States Army Corps of Engineers, and  as a Staff  Officer in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff of Military Operations and in the  Office of Personnel  Operations, Department of the Army, Washington, D.C., among others.","Following his retirement from the Army, Edgar worked as an executive for several engineering firms, as a consultant, and served on the boards of various non-profit organizations."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956-2010. MS 0537. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956-2010. MS 0537. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection spans the military and civilian careers of Major General C. Ernest Edgar III. Included are files (arranged chronologically) that document every significant United States Army Corps of Engineers assignment. Included is information about:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOverseas service at Heilbronn, Germany with the 237th Engineer Battalion (1958-1961)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVietnam War assignments (United States Military Assistance Command Vietnam, 1965-1966)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommanding Officer, 577th Engineer Battalion Construction (1969-1970)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander and District Engineer, Little Rock District (1975-1978)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOther stateside assignments\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nThe collection also includes materials relating to Edgar's post-Army career as an executive and consultant, involvement with non-profit and civic organizations, and subject files documenting his long relationship with VMI, including his service as Commandant of Cadets and on the Board of the VMI Research Laboratories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypes of records include correspondence, memoranda, military orders and citations, project files, photographs and slides, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection spans the military and civilian careers of Major General C. Ernest Edgar III. Included are files (arranged chronologically) that document every significant United States Army Corps of Engineers assignment. Included is information about:\n\nOverseas service at Heilbronn, Germany with the 237th Engineer Battalion (1958-1961)\nVietnam War assignments (United States Military Assistance Command Vietnam, 1965-1966)\nCommanding Officer, 577th Engineer Battalion Construction (1969-1970)\nCommander and District Engineer, Little Rock District (1975-1978)\nOther stateside assignments\n\nThe collection also includes materials relating to Edgar's post-Army career as an executive and consultant, involvement with non-profit and civic organizations, and subject files documenting his long relationship with VMI, including his service as Commandant of Cadets and on the Board of the VMI Research Laboratories.","Types of records include correspondence, memoranda, military orders and citations, project files, photographs and slides, and printed material."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_fd7a639510242f5eba6ef59a33a2db93\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc."],"names_coll_ssim":["VMI Research Laboratories, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc.","Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_829.xml","title_ssm":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers"],"title_tesim":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956-2010"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956-2010"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956/2010"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010"],"text":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010","MS.0537","/repositories/3/resources/829","Generals—United States—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1958","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers","United States.Army—Engineer Construction Battalion, 577th","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Little Rock District","United States—Military Assistance Command, Vietnam","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—New England Division","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Civil Works Directorate","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","United States.Army—Office of the Chief of Engineers","Slides (photographs)","Photographs","Correspondence","Memoranda","Orders (military records)","Military decorations","The bulk of the collection has no restrictions; however, some files are confidential.","Major General Charles Ernest Edgar III served over thirty-four years in active military service following his commissioning in June 1958 as a Distinguished Military Graduate VMI. Prior to his retirement on October 1 1992, he served at every level of the United States Army Corps of Engineers from the individual project to the Corps worldwide military and civil works programs, culminating in his service first as Deputy Commanding General/Deputy Chief of Engineers and then as Commanding General and Acting Chief of Engineers in Washington, D.C. In that capacity, Edgar was also the senior staff engineer for the Army, supervising their worldwide facilities, engineering and environmental activities, and providing advice on combat and topographic engineering.","Prior to his final assignment, Edgar served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Mobilization Planning Requirements). Previously, he was the Commanding General of the Corps' South Atlantic Division, Atlanta, Georgia. His other command assignments include:\n\nCommander and Division Engineer, New  England  Division, Waltham, Massachusetts\nCommandant of Cadets and Professor of Military Science, VMI, Lexington, Virginia\nCommander and  District  Engineer, Little Rock District, Little Rock, Arkansas\nCommander, 577th  Engineer  Battalion (Construction), Vietnam\nCompany Commander, 237th Engineer  Battalion (Combat), Germany\n\nOther staff assignments  have  included service as Deputy   Director and Acting Director of Civil Works, Headquarters, United States Army Corps of Engineers, and  as a Staff  Officer in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff of Military Operations and in the  Office of Personnel  Operations, Department of the Army, Washington, D.C., among others.","Following his retirement from the Army, Edgar worked as an executive for several engineering firms, as a consultant, and served on the boards of various non-profit organizations.","This collection spans the military and civilian careers of Major General C. Ernest Edgar III. Included are files (arranged chronologically) that document every significant United States Army Corps of Engineers assignment. Included is information about:\n\nOverseas service at Heilbronn, Germany with the 237th Engineer Battalion (1958-1961)\nVietnam War assignments (United States Military Assistance Command Vietnam, 1965-1966)\nCommanding Officer, 577th Engineer Battalion Construction (1969-1970)\nCommander and District Engineer, Little Rock District (1975-1978)\nOther stateside assignments\n\nThe collection also includes materials relating to Edgar's post-Army career as an executive and consultant, involvement with non-profit and civic organizations, and subject files documenting his long relationship with VMI, including his service as Commandant of Cadets and on the Board of the VMI Research Laboratories.","Types of records include correspondence, memoranda, military orders and citations, project files, photographs and slides, and printed material.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc.","Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010"],"collection_ssim":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956/2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0537","/repositories/3/resources/829"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0537","/repositories/3/resources/829"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant"],"creator_ssim":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc."],"creators_ssim":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc."],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of C. Ernest Edgar III, 2017-2018"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Generals—United States—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1958","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers","United States.Army—Engineer Construction Battalion, 577th","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Little Rock District","United States—Military Assistance Command, Vietnam","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—New England Division","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Civil Works Directorate","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","United States.Army—Office of the Chief of Engineers","Slides (photographs)","Photographs","Correspondence","Memoranda","Orders (military records)","Military decorations"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Generals—United States—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1958","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers","United States.Army—Engineer Construction Battalion, 577th","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Little Rock District","United States—Military Assistance Command, Vietnam","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—New England Division","United States.Army—Corps of Engineers—Civil Works Directorate","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","United States.Army—Office of the Chief of Engineers","Slides (photographs)","Photographs","Correspondence","Memoranda","Orders (military records)","Military decorations"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.5  cubic feet 5 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.5  cubic feet 5 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Slides (photographs)","Photographs","Correspondence","Memoranda","Orders (military records)","Military decorations"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection has no restrictions; however, some files are confidential.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The bulk of the collection has no restrictions; however, some files are confidential."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMajor General Charles Ernest Edgar III served over thirty-four years in active military service following his commissioning in June 1958 as a Distinguished Military Graduate VMI. Prior to his retirement on October 1 1992, he served at every level of the United States Army Corps of Engineers from the individual project to the Corps worldwide military and civil works programs, culminating in his service first as Deputy Commanding General/Deputy Chief of Engineers and then as Commanding General and Acting Chief of Engineers in Washington, D.C. In that capacity, Edgar was also the senior staff engineer for the Army, supervising their worldwide facilities, engineering and environmental activities, and providing advice on combat and topographic engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrior to his final assignment, Edgar served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Mobilization Planning Requirements). Previously, he was the Commanding General of the Corps' South Atlantic Division, Atlanta, Georgia. His other command assignments include:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander and Division Engineer, New  England  Division, Waltham, Massachusetts\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommandant of Cadets and Professor of Military Science, VMI, Lexington, Virginia\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander and  District  Engineer, Little Rock District, Little Rock, Arkansas\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander, 577th  Engineer  Battalion (Construction), Vietnam\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCompany Commander, 237th Engineer  Battalion (Combat), Germany\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nOther staff assignments  have  included service as Deputy   Director and Acting Director of Civil Works, Headquarters, United States Army Corps of Engineers, and  as a Staff  Officer in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff of Military Operations and in the  Office of Personnel  Operations, Department of the Army, Washington, D.C., among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing his retirement from the Army, Edgar worked as an executive for several engineering firms, as a consultant, and served on the boards of various non-profit organizations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Major General Charles Ernest Edgar III served over thirty-four years in active military service following his commissioning in June 1958 as a Distinguished Military Graduate VMI. Prior to his retirement on October 1 1992, he served at every level of the United States Army Corps of Engineers from the individual project to the Corps worldwide military and civil works programs, culminating in his service first as Deputy Commanding General/Deputy Chief of Engineers and then as Commanding General and Acting Chief of Engineers in Washington, D.C. In that capacity, Edgar was also the senior staff engineer for the Army, supervising their worldwide facilities, engineering and environmental activities, and providing advice on combat and topographic engineering.","Prior to his final assignment, Edgar served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (Mobilization Planning Requirements). Previously, he was the Commanding General of the Corps' South Atlantic Division, Atlanta, Georgia. His other command assignments include:\n\nCommander and Division Engineer, New  England  Division, Waltham, Massachusetts\nCommandant of Cadets and Professor of Military Science, VMI, Lexington, Virginia\nCommander and  District  Engineer, Little Rock District, Little Rock, Arkansas\nCommander, 577th  Engineer  Battalion (Construction), Vietnam\nCompany Commander, 237th Engineer  Battalion (Combat), Germany\n\nOther staff assignments  have  included service as Deputy   Director and Acting Director of Civil Works, Headquarters, United States Army Corps of Engineers, and  as a Staff  Officer in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff of Military Operations and in the  Office of Personnel  Operations, Department of the Army, Washington, D.C., among others.","Following his retirement from the Army, Edgar worked as an executive for several engineering firms, as a consultant, and served on the boards of various non-profit organizations."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956-2010. MS 0537. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["C. Ernest Edgar III papers, 1956-2010. MS 0537. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection spans the military and civilian careers of Major General C. Ernest Edgar III. Included are files (arranged chronologically) that document every significant United States Army Corps of Engineers assignment. Included is information about:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOverseas service at Heilbronn, Germany with the 237th Engineer Battalion (1958-1961)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVietnam War assignments (United States Military Assistance Command Vietnam, 1965-1966)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommanding Officer, 577th Engineer Battalion Construction (1969-1970)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCommander and District Engineer, Little Rock District (1975-1978)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOther stateside assignments\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nThe collection also includes materials relating to Edgar's post-Army career as an executive and consultant, involvement with non-profit and civic organizations, and subject files documenting his long relationship with VMI, including his service as Commandant of Cadets and on the Board of the VMI Research Laboratories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypes of records include correspondence, memoranda, military orders and citations, project files, photographs and slides, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection spans the military and civilian careers of Major General C. Ernest Edgar III. Included are files (arranged chronologically) that document every significant United States Army Corps of Engineers assignment. Included is information about:\n\nOverseas service at Heilbronn, Germany with the 237th Engineer Battalion (1958-1961)\nVietnam War assignments (United States Military Assistance Command Vietnam, 1965-1966)\nCommanding Officer, 577th Engineer Battalion Construction (1969-1970)\nCommander and District Engineer, Little Rock District (1975-1978)\nOther stateside assignments\n\nThe collection also includes materials relating to Edgar's post-Army career as an executive and consultant, involvement with non-profit and civic organizations, and subject files documenting his long relationship with VMI, including his service as Commandant of Cadets and on the Board of the VMI Research Laboratories.","Types of records include correspondence, memoranda, military orders and citations, project files, photographs and slides, and printed material."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_fd7a639510242f5eba6ef59a33a2db93\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc."],"names_coll_ssim":["VMI Research Laboratories, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","VMI Research Laboratories, Inc.","Edgar, C. Ernest, III, MG (Charles Ernest)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_829"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_585.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00004.xml","title_ssm":["Claudius Crozet papers"],"title_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1792-1832"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1792-1832"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1792/1832"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"text":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832","MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585","Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works","There are no restrictions.","The two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable online.","Additional selected documents are also avaliable online.","Claudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.","Crozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"","Subsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\nState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\nState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\nPresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\nPresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\nPrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\n\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864.","The bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.","Also included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements.","Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English\n      French"],"collection_title_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"collection_ssim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30 items"],"extent_tesim":["30 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"date_range_isim":[1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable \u003ca href=\"https://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/digital/collection/p15821coll11/id/1345\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional selected documents are also avaliable \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/1360\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable online.","Additional selected documents are also avaliable online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Claudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.","Crozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"","Subsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\nState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\nState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\nPresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\nPresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\nPrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\n\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaudius Crozet papers, 1792-1832. MS 0059. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792-1832. MS 0059. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.","Also included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f284abc31007e50f9ffc42de3bd10297\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"language_ssim":["English\n      French"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_585.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00004.xml","title_ssm":["Claudius Crozet papers"],"title_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1792-1832"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1792-1832"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1792/1832"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"text":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832","MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585","Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works","There are no restrictions.","The two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable online.","Additional selected documents are also avaliable online.","Claudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.","Crozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"","Subsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\nState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\nState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\nPresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\nPresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\nPrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\n\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864.","The bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.","Also included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements.","Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English\n      French"],"collection_title_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"collection_ssim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30 items"],"extent_tesim":["30 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"date_range_isim":[1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable \u003ca href=\"https://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/digital/collection/p15821coll11/id/1345\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional selected documents are also avaliable \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/1360\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable online.","Additional selected documents are also avaliable online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Claudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.","Crozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"","Subsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\nState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\nState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\nPresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\nPresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\nPrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\n\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaudius Crozet papers, 1792-1832. MS 0059. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792-1832. MS 0059. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.","Also included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f284abc31007e50f9ffc42de3bd10297\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"language_ssim":["English\n      French"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_598","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Francis M. Boykin Civil War papers, 1861","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_598#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_598#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Francis M. Boykin Civil War papers include: \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo commission documents\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtracts from military orders\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne letter from Governor John Letcher that orders Boykin to proceed to Grafton, West Virginia and communicate with Colonel Thomas J. Jackson (Stonewall)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne letter bearing the signature of General Robert E. Lee\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_598#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_598","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_598","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_598","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_598","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_598.xml","title_ssm":["Francis M. Boykin Civil War papers"],"title_tesim":["Francis M. Boykin Civil War papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1861"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Francis M. Boykin Civil War papers, 1861"],"text":["Francis M. Boykin Civil War papers, 1861","MS.0232","/repositories/3/resources/598","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1856","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 31st","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Military commissions","There are no restrictions.","Francis Marshall Boykin was born in Isle of Wight County, Virginia on March 1, 1837. His ancestors fought in the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812, and his father, General Francis Boykin, was a member of the Virginia Senate. Boykin entered VMI in July 1853 and graduated in 1856. He engaged in teaching until 1861.","During the Civil War, Boykin served as a Lieutenant Colonel with the 31st Virginia Infantry Regiment, Confederate States of America. He served throughout the War and was briefly imprisoned at Johnson's Island, Lake Erie.","After the War he was in the tobacco business in Richmond, Virginia. Boykin married Ellen B. George, and they had three children: Hamilton, Anna, and Ellen. He died on May 5, 1906 in Richmond.","The Francis M. Boykin Civil War papers include:\n\nTwo commission documents\nExtracts from military orders\nOne letter from Governor John Letcher that orders Boykin to proceed to Grafton, West Virginia and communicate with Colonel Thomas J. Jackson (Stonewall)\nOne letter bearing the signature of General Robert E. Lee","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Boykin, Francis M. (Francis Marshall), 1837-1906","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Garnett, R. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_976788868ba1aae0183916fb43d98e4b\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Boykin, Francis M. (Francis Marshall), 1837-1906","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Garnett, R. S., Adjutant General"],"names_coll_ssim":["Boykin, Francis M. (Francis Marshall), 1837-1906","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Boykin, Francis M. (Francis Marshall), 1837-1906","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Garnett, R. 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Massie papers, 1855/1879","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_222#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Massie, James W. (James Woods), 1826-1872","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_222#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe James W. 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(James Woods), 1826-1872","McDowell (Massie), Sophonisba Breckinridge, 1827-1870","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["James W. Massie papers, 1855/1879"],"collection_ssim":["James W. Massie papers, 1855/1879"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0142","/repositories/3/resources/222"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0142","/repositories/3/resources/222"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Massie, James W. (James Woods), 1826-1872","McDowell (Massie), Sophonisba Breckinridge, 1827-1870"],"creator_ssim":["Massie, James W. (James Woods), 1826-1872","McDowell (Massie), Sophonisba Breckinridge, 1827-1870"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Massie, James W. (James Woods), 1826-1872","McDowell (Massie), Sophonisba Breckinridge, 1827-1870"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Massie, James W. 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He was a lawyer and VMI Faculty (mathematics) from 1849 to 1872 with time away for military service during the Civil War. During the War he was a Lieutenant Colonel with the 51st Virginia Infantry Regiment. Massie died in 1872 in Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Woods Massie was born in 1826 in Augusta County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1849. He was a lawyer and VMI Faculty (mathematics) from 1849 to 1872 with time away for military service during the Civil War. During the War he was a Lieutenant Colonel with the 51st Virginia Infantry Regiment. Massie died in 1872 in Lexington, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames W. Massie papers, 1855-1879. MS 0142. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["James W. Massie papers, 1855-1879. MS 0142. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James W. Massie papers consist of the personal papers (40 items) of Massie, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIncoming correspondence (1855-1857)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCivil War papers, primarily incoming letters, orders, and commissions (1861-1863)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePost-War papers, including letters written by Massie's wife, Sophonisba Breckinridge McDowell (Massie), and documents related to their son, James McDowell Massie\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConfederate bonds\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnvelopes\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The James W. Massie papers consist of the personal papers (40 items) of Massie, including:\n\nIncoming correspondence (1855-1857)\nCivil War papers, primarily incoming letters, orders, and commissions (1861-1863)\nPost-War papers, including letters written by Massie's wife, Sophonisba Breckinridge McDowell (Massie), and documents related to their son, James McDowell Massie\nConfederate bonds\nEnvelopes"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d9a22de9b3039e40a86abe58c428e71a\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Massie, James W. (James Woods), 1826-1872","McDowell (Massie), Sophonisba Breckinridge, 1827-1870"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Massie, James W. 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Randolph, Jr., including: \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilitary orders\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDocuments relating to bombing missions\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilitary records\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFive photographs\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e The collection also contains information dating from Randolph's VMI cadetship, including material relating to his involvement in the production of the \"Second Class Show,\" and a notebook containing engineering class notes.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_521#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_521","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_521","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_521","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_521","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_521.xml","title_ssm":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection"],"title_tesim":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1938-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection, 1938/1945"],"text":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection, 1938/1945","MS.0441","/repositories/3/resources/521","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1942","Virginia Military Institute—Alumni—Biography","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1930-1939","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1940-1949","Orders (military records)","Notebooks","Military records","There are no restrictions","John Hager Randolph, Jr. (VMI Class of 1942) served as a pilot in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II. Randolph saw action in the Pacific Theater and was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Air Medal.","The collection consists of items related to John H. Randolph, Jr., including:\n\nMilitary orders\nDocuments relating to bombing missions\nMilitary records\nFive photographs\n\nThe collection also contains information dating from Randolph's VMI cadetship, including material relating to his involvement in the production of the \"Second Class Show,\" and a notebook containing engineering class notes.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Randolph, John H., Jr. (John Hager), 1921-2003","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection, 1938/1945"],"collection_ssim":["John H. 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Randolph, Jr., including:\n\nMilitary orders\nDocuments relating to bombing missions\nMilitary records\nFive photographs\n\nThe collection also contains information dating from Randolph's VMI cadetship, including material relating to his involvement in the production of the \"Second Class Show,\" and a notebook containing engineering class notes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. 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Randolph, Jr. collection"],"title_tesim":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1938-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1938-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1938/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection, 1938/1945"],"text":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection, 1938/1945","MS.0441","/repositories/3/resources/521","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1942","Virginia Military Institute—Alumni—Biography","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1930-1939","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1940-1949","Orders (military records)","Notebooks","Military records","There are no restrictions","John Hager Randolph, Jr. (VMI Class of 1942) served as a pilot in the United States Army Air Corps during World War II. Randolph saw action in the Pacific Theater and was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Air Medal.","The collection consists of items related to John H. Randolph, Jr., including:\n\nMilitary orders\nDocuments relating to bombing missions\nMilitary records\nFive photographs\n\nThe collection also contains information dating from Randolph's VMI cadetship, including material relating to his involvement in the production of the \"Second Class Show,\" and a notebook containing engineering class notes.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Randolph, John H., Jr. (John Hager), 1921-2003","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["John H. Randolph, Jr. collection, 1938/1945"],"collection_ssim":["John H. 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Clarke Civil War papers, 1861/1865","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_604#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Clarke, John J., ?-1889?","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_604#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe John J. Clarke Civil War papers consist of documents, including commissions, military orders, correspondence, and dispatches that relate to activities in and around Charleston, South Carolina during the period of 1864 to 1865. One letter (dated February 4, 1865) to Colonel Clarke from Headquarters discusses proposed training of African-American troops in the Confederate States of America Corps of Engineers.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_604#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_604","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_604","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_604","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_604","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_604.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00019.xml","title_ssm":["John J. Clarke Civil War papers"],"title_tesim":["John J. Clarke Civil War papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John J. Clarke Civil War papers, 1861/1865"],"text":["John J. Clarke Civil War papers, 1861/1865","MS.0112","/repositories/3/resources/604","Confederate States of America. Army—Corps of Engineers","Charleston (S.C.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—African Americans","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Military commissions","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence","Muster rolls","Dispatches","Orders (military records)","There are no restrictions.","The John J. Clarke Civil War papers are available online.","Little is known about the personal history of John J. Clarke. His date and place of birth are unknown. During the pre-Civil War years he was employed as a civil engineer. In April 1861, he commissioned as a captain in the Confederate Army Engineer Corps and served as an engineer until the end of the Civil War, rising to the rank of colonel.","By 1864 Clarke was the Chief Engineer for the Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. At the War's end, he settled in Georgia, where he was Superintendent of the Georgia Central Railroad. Records indicate that he was living in Savannah in 1868. He died circa 1889 in an accident in New Jersey.","The John J. Clarke Civil War papers consist of documents, including commissions, military orders, correspondence, and dispatches that relate to activities in and around Charleston, South Carolina during the period of 1864 to 1865. One letter (dated February 4, 1865) to Colonel Clarke from Headquarters discusses proposed training of African-American troops in the Confederate States of America Corps of Engineers.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Clarke, John J., ?-1889?","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John J. Clarke Civil War papers, 1861/1865"],"collection_ssim":["John J. 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Clarke Civil War papers are available \u003ca href=\"https://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/digital/collection/p15821coll11/id/4297\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The John J. Clarke Civil War papers are available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLittle is known about the personal history of John J. Clarke. His date and place of birth are unknown. During the pre-Civil War years he was employed as a civil engineer. In April 1861, he commissioned as a captain in the Confederate Army Engineer Corps and served as an engineer until the end of the Civil War, rising to the rank of colonel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy 1864 Clarke was the Chief Engineer for the Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. At the War's end, he settled in Georgia, where he was Superintendent of the Georgia Central Railroad. Records indicate that he was living in Savannah in 1868. He died circa 1889 in an accident in New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Little is known about the personal history of John J. Clarke. His date and place of birth are unknown. During the pre-Civil War years he was employed as a civil engineer. In April 1861, he commissioned as a captain in the Confederate Army Engineer Corps and served as an engineer until the end of the Civil War, rising to the rank of colonel.","By 1864 Clarke was the Chief Engineer for the Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. At the War's end, he settled in Georgia, where he was Superintendent of the Georgia Central Railroad. Records indicate that he was living in Savannah in 1868. He died circa 1889 in an accident in New Jersey."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn J. Clarke Civil War papers, 1861-1865. MS 0112. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John J. Clarke Civil War papers, 1861-1865. MS 0112. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John J. Clarke Civil War papers consist of documents, including commissions, military orders, correspondence, and dispatches that relate to activities in and around Charleston, South Carolina during the period of 1864 to 1865. One letter (dated February 4, 1865) to Colonel Clarke from Headquarters discusses proposed training of African-American troops in the Confederate States of America Corps of Engineers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John J. Clarke Civil War papers consist of documents, including commissions, military orders, correspondence, and dispatches that relate to activities in and around Charleston, South Carolina during the period of 1864 to 1865. One letter (dated February 4, 1865) to Colonel Clarke from Headquarters discusses proposed training of African-American troops in the Confederate States of America Corps of Engineers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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Clarke Civil War papers, 1861/1865","MS.0112","/repositories/3/resources/604","Confederate States of America. Army—Corps of Engineers","Charleston (S.C.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—African Americans","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Military commissions","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence","Muster rolls","Dispatches","Orders (military records)","There are no restrictions.","The John J. Clarke Civil War papers are available online.","Little is known about the personal history of John J. Clarke. His date and place of birth are unknown. During the pre-Civil War years he was employed as a civil engineer. In April 1861, he commissioned as a captain in the Confederate Army Engineer Corps and served as an engineer until the end of the Civil War, rising to the rank of colonel.","By 1864 Clarke was the Chief Engineer for the Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. 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Clarke Civil War papers are available \u003ca href=\"https://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/digital/collection/p15821coll11/id/4297\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The John J. Clarke Civil War papers are available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLittle is known about the personal history of John J. Clarke. His date and place of birth are unknown. During the pre-Civil War years he was employed as a civil engineer. In April 1861, he commissioned as a captain in the Confederate Army Engineer Corps and served as an engineer until the end of the Civil War, rising to the rank of colonel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy 1864 Clarke was the Chief Engineer for the Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. At the War's end, he settled in Georgia, where he was Superintendent of the Georgia Central Railroad. Records indicate that he was living in Savannah in 1868. He died circa 1889 in an accident in New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Little is known about the personal history of John J. Clarke. His date and place of birth are unknown. During the pre-Civil War years he was employed as a civil engineer. In April 1861, he commissioned as a captain in the Confederate Army Engineer Corps and served as an engineer until the end of the Civil War, rising to the rank of colonel.","By 1864 Clarke was the Chief Engineer for the Department of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. At the War's end, he settled in Georgia, where he was Superintendent of the Georgia Central Railroad. Records indicate that he was living in Savannah in 1868. He died circa 1889 in an accident in New Jersey."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn J. Clarke Civil War papers, 1861-1865. MS 0112. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John J. Clarke Civil War papers, 1861-1865. MS 0112. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John J. Clarke Civil War papers consist of documents, including commissions, military orders, correspondence, and dispatches that relate to activities in and around Charleston, South Carolina during the period of 1864 to 1865. One letter (dated February 4, 1865) to Colonel Clarke from Headquarters discusses proposed training of African-American troops in the Confederate States of America Corps of Engineers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John J. Clarke Civil War papers consist of documents, including commissions, military orders, correspondence, and dispatches that relate to activities in and around Charleston, South Carolina during the period of 1864 to 1865. 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The early letters cover his training as a field artillery officer at Ft. Sill, Oklahoma (1942-1944) and other United States bases, including Laurinburg-Maxton Army Air Base (Glider School) and Ft. Bragg, North Carolina. Letters from July 1944 to May 1945 date from his service as a forward artillery observer in France and Germany.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilitary orders (1942-1945)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePapers relating to his awards (Silver Star, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart).\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eService record\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNotes relating to his United States Army career.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFour volumes of the United States Army official history (European Theater), with one volume annotated by Major.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e Major's World War II reminiscences, based in part on the correspondence in this collection, were published in 1999 under the title \"The Memoirs of an Artillery Forward Observer, 1944-1945.\" This book is in Preston Library's rare book collection.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_510.xml","title_ssm":["J. Russell Major papers"],"title_tesim":["J. Russell Major papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1942-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["J. Russell Major papers, 1942/1945"],"text":["J. Russell Major papers, 1942/1945","MS.0432","/repositories/3/resources/510","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1942","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Alumni—Biography","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Military decorations","Books","Notes","Military records","There are no restrictions","James Russell Major (1921-1998) graduated from VMI in 1942. During World War II he served in the United States Army (Field Artillery) and was stationed in the European Theater of Operations with the 949th Field Artillery Battalion as a forward artillery observer. Following the War, Major attended graduate school at Princeton University where he earned his Ph.D in History. A noted authority on French and European history, he was a Professor at Emory University (Georgia) from 1949 to 1990 and was instrumental in building the history program there.","Papers relating to Major's professional career are located at Emory University \nhere.","This collection consists of J. Russell Major's World War II papers, including:\n\nCorrespondence to his parents (dated 1942-1945). The early letters cover his training as a field artillery officer at Ft. Sill, Oklahoma (1942-1944) and other United States bases, including Laurinburg-Maxton Army Air Base (Glider School) and Ft. Bragg, North Carolina. Letters from July 1944 to May 1945 date from his service as a forward artillery observer in France and Germany.\nMilitary orders (1942-1945)\nPapers relating to his awards (Silver Star, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart).\nService record\nNotes relating to his United States Army career.\nFour volumes of the United States Army official history (European Theater), with one volume annotated by Major.\n\nMajor's World War II reminiscences, based in part on the correspondence in this collection, were published in 1999 under the title \"The Memoirs of an Artillery Forward Observer, 1944-1945.\" This book is in Preston Library's rare book collection.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Major, J. Russell (James Russell), 1921-1998","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["J. Russell Major papers, 1942/1945"],"collection_ssim":["J. Russell Major papers, 1942/1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0432","/repositories/3/resources/510"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0432","/repositories/3/resources/510"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Major, J. Russell (James Russell), 1921-1998"],"creator_ssim":["Major, J. Russell (James Russell), 1921-1998"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Major, J. 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Army—Officers—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Alumni—Biography","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Military decorations","Books","Notes","Military records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1942","United States. 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Following the War, Major attended graduate school at Princeton University where he earned his Ph.D in History. A noted authority on French and European history, he was a Professor at Emory University (Georgia) from 1949 to 1990 and was instrumental in building the history program there.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["James Russell Major (1921-1998) graduated from VMI in 1942. During World War II he served in the United States Army (Field Artillery) and was stationed in the European Theater of Operations with the 949th Field Artillery Battalion as a forward artillery observer. Following the War, Major attended graduate school at Princeton University where he earned his Ph.D in History. A noted authority on French and European history, he was a Professor at Emory University (Georgia) from 1949 to 1990 and was instrumental in building the history program there."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJ. Russell Major papers, 1942-1945. MS 0432. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["J. Russell Major papers, 1942-1945. MS 0432. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers relating to Major's professional career are located at Emory University \n\u003ca href=\"http://pid.emory.edu/ark:/25593/bncpj\"\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Papers relating to Major's professional career are located at Emory University \nhere."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of J. Russell Major's World War II papers, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence to his parents (dated 1942-1945). The early letters cover his training as a field artillery officer at Ft. Sill, Oklahoma (1942-1944) and other United States bases, including Laurinburg-Maxton Army Air Base (Glider School) and Ft. Bragg, North Carolina. 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Letters from July 1944 to May 1945 date from his service as a forward artillery observer in France and Germany.\nMilitary orders (1942-1945)\nPapers relating to his awards (Silver Star, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart).\nService record\nNotes relating to his United States Army career.\nFour volumes of the United States Army official history (European Theater), with one volume annotated by Major.\n\nMajor's World War II reminiscences, based in part on the correspondence in this collection, were published in 1999 under the title \"The Memoirs of an Artillery Forward Observer, 1944-1945.\" This book is in Preston Library's rare book collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_963120de8746b6ed661cddd05c3633a0\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Major, J. Russell (James Russell), 1921-1998"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Major, J. Russell (James Russell), 1921-1998"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_510","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_510.xml","title_ssm":["J. Russell Major papers"],"title_tesim":["J. Russell Major papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1942-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["J. Russell Major papers, 1942/1945"],"text":["J. Russell Major papers, 1942/1945","MS.0432","/repositories/3/resources/510","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1942","United States. Army—Officers—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Alumni—Biography","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Military decorations","Books","Notes","Military records","There are no restrictions","James Russell Major (1921-1998) graduated from VMI in 1942. During World War II he served in the United States Army (Field Artillery) and was stationed in the European Theater of Operations with the 949th Field Artillery Battalion as a forward artillery observer. Following the War, Major attended graduate school at Princeton University where he earned his Ph.D in History. 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Letters from July 1944 to May 1945 date from his service as a forward artillery observer in France and Germany.\nMilitary orders (1942-1945)\nPapers relating to his awards (Silver Star, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart).\nService record\nNotes relating to his United States Army career.\nFour volumes of the United States Army official history (European Theater), with one volume annotated by Major.\n\nMajor's World War II reminiscences, based in part on the correspondence in this collection, were published in 1999 under the title \"The Memoirs of an Artillery Forward Observer, 1944-1945.\" This book is in Preston Library's rare book collection.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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Russell Major papers, 1942-1945. MS 0432. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["J. Russell Major papers, 1942-1945. MS 0432. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers relating to Major's professional career are located at Emory University \n\u003ca href=\"http://pid.emory.edu/ark:/25593/bncpj\"\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Papers relating to Major's professional career are located at Emory University \nhere."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of J. Russell Major's World War II papers, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence to his parents (dated 1942-1945). The early letters cover his training as a field artillery officer at Ft. 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Russell Major's World War II papers, including:\n\nCorrespondence to his parents (dated 1942-1945). The early letters cover his training as a field artillery officer at Ft. Sill, Oklahoma (1942-1944) and other United States bases, including Laurinburg-Maxton Army Air Base (Glider School) and Ft. Bragg, North Carolina. Letters from July 1944 to May 1945 date from his service as a forward artillery observer in France and Germany.\nMilitary orders (1942-1945)\nPapers relating to his awards (Silver Star, Bronze Star, and Purple Heart).\nService record\nNotes relating to his United States Army career.\nFour volumes of the United States Army official history (European Theater), with one volume annotated by Major.\n\nMajor's World War II reminiscences, based in part on the correspondence in this collection, were published in 1999 under the title \"The Memoirs of an Artillery Forward Observer, 1944-1945.\" This book is in Preston Library's rare book collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 2nd","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Orders (military records)","Correspondence","Receipts (financial records)","There are no restrictions.","Lawson Botts (1825-1862) was a Confederate officer who served with the 2nd Virginia Infantry Regiment. He was born in Fredericksburg, Virginia in 1825 to Thomas Hutchinson Botts and Anne Carter Willis. Botts entered VMI in 1841 and spent two years there, resigning before graduation because of his father's ill health. He subsequently studied law and established a practice in Charles Town, [West] Virginia prior to the Civil War. In 1859, he served as one of the lawyers assigned to defend the abolitionist John Brown. Botts married Elizabeth Bibb Ranson (1829-1909) in January 1851 and the couple had four sons (Thomas, James, Lawson, and Robert), and one daughter who died in infancy.","In 1859 Botts became Captain of a volunteer company known as the \"Botts Grays.\" When the Civil War began, this unit entered the service of Virginia as Company G, 2nd Virginia Infantry Regiment, and was one of the units that comprised the famous Stonewall Brigade. Botts was commissioned as a Major in June 1861 and became a Colonel in June 1862. He was praised for his conduct during several battles, including First Kernstown, First Winchester, Gaines's Mill, and Cedar Mountain.","Botts was mortally wounded in action at 2nd Manassas (Virginia) on August 28, 1862 and died on September 11 of that year. He is buried at Zion Episcopal Church Cemetery, Charles Town, West Virginia. His half-brother, Walter Browne Botts, was a member of the VMI Class of 1854. His father, Thomas H. Botts, served on the VMI Board of Visitors from 1839 to 1845.","The Lawson Botts papers consist of Civil War papers, including:\n\nA receipt (May 10, 1861)\nA letter of commission (September 12, 1861)\nA promotion order (September 12, 1861)\nA general order to assume duties of Provost Marshall in Winchester, Virginia (November 18, 1861)\nA furlough request (January 11, 1862)\nA letter to Captain O'Brien complaining about shortage of rations (May 22, 1862)","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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He subsequently studied law and established a practice in Charles Town, [West] Virginia prior to the Civil War. In 1859, he served as one of the lawyers assigned to defend the abolitionist John Brown. Botts married Elizabeth Bibb Ranson (1829-1909) in January 1851 and the couple had four sons (Thomas, James, Lawson, and Robert), and one daughter who died in infancy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1859 Botts became Captain of a volunteer company known as the \"Botts Grays.\" When the Civil War began, this unit entered the service of Virginia as Company G, 2nd Virginia Infantry Regiment, and was one of the units that comprised the famous Stonewall Brigade. Botts was commissioned as a Major in June 1861 and became a Colonel in June 1862. He was praised for his conduct during several battles, including First Kernstown, First Winchester, Gaines's Mill, and Cedar Mountain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBotts was mortally wounded in action at 2nd Manassas (Virginia) on August 28, 1862 and died on September 11 of that year. He is buried at Zion Episcopal Church Cemetery, Charles Town, West Virginia. His half-brother, Walter Browne Botts, was a member of the VMI Class of 1854. His father, Thomas H. Botts, served on the VMI Board of Visitors from 1839 to 1845.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lawson Botts (1825-1862) was a Confederate officer who served with the 2nd Virginia Infantry Regiment. He was born in Fredericksburg, Virginia in 1825 to Thomas Hutchinson Botts and Anne Carter Willis. Botts entered VMI in 1841 and spent two years there, resigning before graduation because of his father's ill health. 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He is buried at Zion Episcopal Church Cemetery, Charles Town, West Virginia. His half-brother, Walter Browne Botts, was a member of the VMI Class of 1854. His father, Thomas H. Botts, served on the VMI Board of Visitors from 1839 to 1845."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLawson Botts papers, 1861-1862. MS 0064. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Lawson Botts papers, 1861-1862. MS 0064. 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Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 2nd","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Orders (military records)","Correspondence","Receipts (financial records)","There are no restrictions.","Lawson Botts (1825-1862) was a Confederate officer who served with the 2nd Virginia Infantry Regiment. He was born in Fredericksburg, Virginia in 1825 to Thomas Hutchinson Botts and Anne Carter Willis. Botts entered VMI in 1841 and spent two years there, resigning before graduation because of his father's ill health. He subsequently studied law and established a practice in Charles Town, [West] Virginia prior to the Civil War. In 1859, he served as one of the lawyers assigned to defend the abolitionist John Brown. 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He is buried at Zion Episcopal Church Cemetery, Charles Town, West Virginia. His half-brother, Walter Browne Botts, was a member of the VMI Class of 1854. His father, Thomas H. Botts, served on the VMI Board of Visitors from 1839 to 1845."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLawson Botts papers, 1861-1862. MS 0064. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Lawson Botts papers, 1861-1862. MS 0064. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Lawson Botts papers consist of Civil War papers, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA receipt (May 10, 1861)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA letter of commission (September 12, 1861)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA promotion order (September 12, 1861)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA general order to assume duties of Provost Marshall in Winchester, Virginia (November 18, 1861)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA furlough request (January 11, 1862)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA letter to Captain O'Brien complaining about shortage of rations (May 22, 1862)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Lawson Botts papers consist of Civil War papers, including:\n\nA receipt (May 10, 1861)\nA letter of commission (September 12, 1861)\nA promotion order (September 12, 1861)\nA general order to assume duties of Provost Marshall in Winchester, Virginia (November 18, 1861)\nA furlough request (January 11, 1862)\nA letter to Captain O'Brien complaining about shortage of rations (May 22, 1862)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. 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