{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=18","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=20","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=25"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":19,"next_page":20,"prev_page":18,"total_pages":25,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":180,"total_count":247,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c35","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert McMasters interview","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c35#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Robert McMasters' naval career.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c35#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c35","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c35"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c35","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"text":["Military oral history collection","Robert McMasters interview","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","McMasters, Robert","McMasters, Robert","United States. Navy—Officers","Cold War","Oral histories","English","Commander Robert McMasters served with the United States Navy on the USS Will Rogers (SSBN 659) as division officer from September 1979 to June 1982. From  June 1982 to June 1984 he served as the S1W Prototype leading engineering officer of the watch, Idaho Falls, Idaho.","This interview covers Robert McMasters' naval career."],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert McMasters interview","title_ssm":["Robert McMasters interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert McMasters interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2006 February 23"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert McMasters interview"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (13 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":233,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2006],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","McMasters, Robert","McMasters, Robert"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["McMasters, Robert"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Navy—Officers","Cold War","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Navy—Officers","Cold War","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCommander Robert McMasters served with the United States Navy on the USS Will Rogers (SSBN 659) as division officer from September 1979 to June 1982. From  June 1982 to June 1984 he served as the S1W Prototype leading engineering officer of the watch, Idaho Falls, Idaho.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Commander Robert McMasters served with the United States Navy on the USS Will Rogers (SSBN 659) as division officer from September 1979 to June 1982. From  June 1982 to June 1984 he served as the S1W Prototype leading engineering officer of the watch, Idaho Falls, Idaho."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Robert McMasters' naval career.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This interview covers Robert McMasters' naval career."],"_nest_path_":"/components#34","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c35"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c23","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert M. Hudson interview","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c23#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis interview primarily covers Robert M. Hudson's service in the Vietnam War.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c23#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c23","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c23"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c23","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War"],"text":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War","Robert M. Hudson interview","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Hudson, Robert M.","Hudson, Robert M.","United States. Air Force","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","Prisoners of war","Air pilots, Military","Oral histories","English","Colonel Robert M. Hudson served as a pilot with the United States Air Force and was a prisoner of war for 93 days in Vietnam. During his career he flew the T-39, B-52F, B-52D, B-52H, FB-111, F-100 and F-16. He served as:\n Chief, battlestaff, Looking Glass Base Commander, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas Base Commander at a classified location Inspector General, Ramstein Air Base, Germany Director of Strategic Air Command, Strategic Communication Division","This interview primarily covers Robert M. Hudson's service in the Vietnam War."],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert M. Hudson interview","title_ssm":["Robert M. Hudson interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert M. Hudson interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2005 March 3"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert M. Hudson interview"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (13 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":150,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2005],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Hudson, Robert M.","Hudson, Robert M."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Hudson, Robert M."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Air Force","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","Prisoners of war","Air pilots, Military","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Air Force","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","Prisoners of war","Air pilots, Military","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eColonel Robert M. Hudson served as a pilot with the United States Air Force and was a prisoner of war for 93 days in Vietnam. During his career he flew the T-39, B-52F, B-52D, B-52H, FB-111, F-100 and F-16. He served as:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChief, battlestaff, Looking Glass\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBase Commander, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBase Commander at a classified location\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInspector General, Ramstein Air Base, Germany\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDirector of Strategic Air Command, Strategic Communication Division\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Colonel Robert M. Hudson served as a pilot with the United States Air Force and was a prisoner of war for 93 days in Vietnam. During his career he flew the T-39, B-52F, B-52D, B-52H, FB-111, F-100 and F-16. He served as:\n Chief, battlestaff, Looking Glass Base Commander, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas Base Commander at a classified location Inspector General, Ramstein Air Base, Germany Director of Strategic Air Command, Strategic Communication Division"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis interview primarily covers Robert M. Hudson's service in the Vietnam War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This interview primarily covers Robert M. Hudson's service in the Vietnam War."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#22","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c23"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c51","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert Moberg interview","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c51#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c51","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c51"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c51","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection","World War II"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection","World War II"],"text":["Military oral history collection","World War II","Robert Moberg interview","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","United States. Marine Corps","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Allied Occupation of Japan (1945-1952)","Oral histories","English","Robert Moberg joined the United States Marine Corps in April 1943. After initial assignments, his unit was sent to Camp Tarawa, Hawaii, to join the 5th Marine Division and train for the invasion of Japan. He was en route to Japan when World War II ended, and went into Japan as part of the occupation forces."],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert Moberg interview","title_ssm":["Robert Moberg interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert Moberg interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2008 October 6"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Moberg interview"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (12 pages) and audio (duration 00:03:26)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":52,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2008],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Moberg, Robert, 1921-?"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Allied Occupation of Japan (1945-1952)","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Marine Corps","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Allied Occupation of Japan (1945-1952)","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Moberg joined the United States Marine Corps in April 1943. After initial assignments, his unit was sent to Camp Tarawa, Hawaii, to join the 5th Marine Division and train for the invasion of Japan. He was en route to Japan when World War II ended, and went into Japan as part of the occupation forces.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Moberg joined the United States Marine Corps in April 1943. After initial assignments, his unit was sent to Camp Tarawa, Hawaii, to join the 5th Marine Division and train for the invasion of Japan. He was en route to Japan when World War II ended, and went into Japan as part of the occupation forces."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#50","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c51"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c36","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert P. McMullen interview","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c36#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c36","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c36"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c36","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"text":["Military oral history collection","Robert P. McMullen interview","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories","English","Robert P. McMullen enlisted in the United States Marines in December 2000 and served for four years. He was assigned to the Legal Services Support Section (LSSS) and the unit was deployed to Kuwait from 2002 to 2003."],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert P. McMullen interview","title_ssm":["Robert P. McMullen interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert P. McMullen interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2008 October 6"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2008"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert P. McMullen interview"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (13 pages) and audio (duration 00:01:51)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":234,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2008],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["McMullen, Robert P., 1981-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Marine Corps","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert P. McMullen enlisted in the United States Marines in December 2000 and served for four years. He was assigned to the Legal Services Support Section (LSSS) and the unit was deployed to Kuwait from 2002 to 2003.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert P. McMullen enlisted in the United States Marines in December 2000 and served for four years. He was assigned to the Legal Services Support Section (LSSS) and the unit was deployed to Kuwait from 2002 to 2003."],"_nest_path_":"/components#35","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c36"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c27","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert R. Fair interview","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c27#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c27","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c27"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c27","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection","World War II"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection","World War II"],"text":["Military oral history collection","World War II","Robert R. Fair interview","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","United States. Army","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—Europe","Oral histories","English","Robert R. Fair was born in Kansas in 1925. After spending a semester at Louisiana State University in the Army Specialized Training Program (ASTP), he entered the regular United States Army in mid-December 1943. He was assigned to the 100th Infantry Division, arriving in Europe (Marseille, France) in October 1944. Fair fought on the front lines as the Division moved through France and Germany until he was wounded in April 1945."],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert R. Fair interview","title_ssm":["Robert R. Fair interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert R. Fair interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2009 February 17"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert R. Fair interview"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (22 pages) and audio (duration 00:03:45)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":28,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2009],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Fair, Robert R., 1925-?"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—Europe","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—Europe","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert R. Fair was born in Kansas in 1925. After spending a semester at Louisiana State University in the Army Specialized Training Program (ASTP), he entered the regular United States Army in mid-December 1943. He was assigned to the 100th Infantry Division, arriving in Europe (Marseille, France) in October 1944. Fair fought on the front lines as the Division moved through France and Germany until he was wounded in April 1945.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert R. Fair was born in Kansas in 1925. After spending a semester at Louisiana State University in the Army Specialized Training Program (ASTP), he entered the regular United States Army in mid-December 1943. He was assigned to the 100th Infantry Division, arriving in Europe (Marseille, France) in October 1944. Fair fought on the front lines as the Division moved through France and Germany until he was wounded in April 1945."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#26","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c27"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c68","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert Sams interview","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c68#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c68","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c68"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c68","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection","World War II"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection","World War II"],"text":["Military oral history collection","World War II","Robert Sams interview","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Sams, Robert","Sams, Robert","United States.—Coast Guard","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—Papua New Guinea","Oral histories","Robert Sams enlisted in the United States Coast Guard in 1943. He spent 17 months at sea aboard the USS Cambria (APA 36) and participated in landing troops in the Marshall and Mariana Islands, the Philippines, Saipan, and Okinawa (Japan). Sams was also part of the first United States forces to land at Nagasaki, Japan six weeks after an atomic bomb destroyed the city."],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert Sams interview","title_ssm":["Robert Sams interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert Sams interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2009 February 6"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Sams interview"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (29 pages) and audio (duration 00:01:41)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":69,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2009],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Sams, Robert","Sams, Robert"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Sams, Robert"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States.—Coast Guard","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—Papua New Guinea","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States.—Coast Guard","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—Papua New Guinea","Oral histories"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Sams enlisted in the United States Coast Guard in 1943. He spent 17 months at sea aboard the USS Cambria (APA 36) and participated in landing troops in the Marshall and Mariana Islands, the Philippines, Saipan, and Okinawa (Japan). Sams was also part of the first United States forces to land at Nagasaki, Japan six weeks after an atomic bomb destroyed the city.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Sams enlisted in the United States Coast Guard in 1943. He spent 17 months at sea aboard the USS Cambria (APA 36) and participated in landing troops in the Marshall and Mariana Islands, the Philippines, Saipan, and Okinawa (Japan). Sams was also part of the first United States forces to land at Nagasaki, Japan six weeks after an atomic bomb destroyed the city."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#67","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c01_c68"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert T. Bland III interview","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c02"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"text":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project","Robert T. Bland III interview","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert T. Bland III interview","title_ssm":["Robert T. Bland III interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert T. Bland III interview"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2021 June 15"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert T. Bland III interview"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":96,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2021],"names_ssim":["Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-"],"persname_ssim":["Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c02"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c53","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert W. Todd II interview","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c53#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Robert W. Todd II's service on the USS George Washington (CVN 73).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c53#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c53","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c53"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c53","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"text":["Military oral history collection","Robert W. Todd II interview","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","United States. Navy","Oral histories","Robert Walston Todd II, United States Navy, has served on the USS George Washington (CVN-73) as a Reactor Operator, Electronics Technician 2nd Class since September 2004. He attended A-School and Power School in Charleston, South Carolina from January 2003 to 2004 and Nuclear Prototype School in Ballston Spa, New York from February 2004 to August 2004.","This interview covers Robert W. Todd II's service on the USS George Washington (CVN 73)."],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert W. Todd II interview","title_ssm":["Robert W. Todd II interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert W. Todd II interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2006 February 18"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert W. Todd II interview"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (12 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":251,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2006],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Navy","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Navy","Oral histories"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Walston Todd II, United States Navy, has served on the USS George Washington (CVN-73) as a Reactor Operator, Electronics Technician 2nd Class since September 2004. He attended A-School and Power School in Charleston, South Carolina from January 2003 to 2004 and Nuclear Prototype School in Ballston Spa, New York from February 2004 to August 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert Walston Todd II, United States Navy, has served on the USS George Washington (CVN-73) as a Reactor Operator, Electronics Technician 2nd Class since September 2004. He attended A-School and Power School in Charleston, South Carolina from January 2003 to 2004 and Nuclear Prototype School in Ballston Spa, New York from February 2004 to August 2004."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Robert W. Todd II's service on the USS George Washington (CVN 73).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This interview covers Robert W. Todd II's service on the USS George Washington (CVN 73)."],"_nest_path_":"/components#52","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c53"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c21","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robin P. Ritchie","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c21#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c21","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c21"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c21","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project"],"text":["Military oral history collection","Vietnam War","VMI Class of 1966 Vietnam Oral History Project","Robin P. Ritchie","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"title_filing_ssi":"Robin P. Ritchie","title_ssm":["Robin P. Ritchie"],"title_tesim":["Robin P. Ritchie"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2020 September 23"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robin P. Ritchie"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":115,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2020],"names_ssim":["Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-"],"persname_ssim":["Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives, American","United States. Army","Oral histories"],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#0/components#20","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c01_c21"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Rodney A. Hottle interview","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"text":["Military oral history collection","Rodney A. Hottle interview","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Hottle, Rodney A.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1976","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories","English","Rodney A. Hottle, VMI Class of 1976, served in the United States Air Force from 1977 to 2003. He was a Missile Officer from 1977 to 1996 and subsequently transferred into Services."],"title_filing_ssi":"Rodney A. Hottle interview","title_ssm":["Rodney A. Hottle interview"],"title_tesim":["Rodney A. Hottle interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2007 February 18"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rodney A. Hottle interview"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (12 pages) and audio (duration 00:03:13)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":227,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[2007],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Hottle, Rodney A.","Hottle, Rodney A."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Hottle, Rodney A."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1976","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1976","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRodney A. Hottle, VMI Class of 1976, served in the United States Air Force from 1977 to 2003. He was a Missile Officer from 1977 to 1996 and subsequently transferred into Services.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rodney A. Hottle, VMI Class of 1976, served in the United States Air Force from 1977 to 2003. He was a Missile Officer from 1977 to 1996 and subsequently transferred into Services."],"_nest_path_":"/components#28","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"text":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","Military oral history collection","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  ","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D.","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert","Brooks, Charles","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr.","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, Glen","Collier, William H. (William Hurle)","Cousart, Cyril G.","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O.","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R.","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard","Evans, Allen D.","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L.","Funkhouser, William","Furman, Donald E., 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J.","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden)","Harper, R. Marlowe","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F.","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr.","Kinter, Edmund B.","Lawton, Leonard G., 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma","Naughton, James B., 1926-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr.","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph)","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D.","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M.","Repke, William","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A.","Sams, Robert","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B.","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred, 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O.","Talbot, Jack","Tarkenton, Samuel","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson)","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., ?-2020","Belt, Ovid","Fox, Wesley L.","Good, Vernon A.","Johnson, Raymond A.","Kovac, Joseph W., 1930?-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W.","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers)","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G.","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-?","Burger, Lloyd C.","Burgess, Leland H.","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L.","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S.","DiMartino, Blaise S.","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","Flanagan, William J.","Gardner, Robert L.","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl)","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C.","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W.","Krumwiede, Jerold L.","Livington, James E.","Maini, Paul B.","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke)","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I.","Ray, Ronald, 1942-","Ricks, William R.","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E.","Rud, Gilman","Saunders, William P.","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P., 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M.","Yusi, Frank","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L.","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim","Heely, Timothy","Kyser, James G.","Litz, Charles H.","Magno, Thomas A.","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean)","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L.","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James)","Craig, Steven","Bissell, Gary A.","Bither, William","Brashears, Thomas A.","Churchill, Robert","Crespo, Jose L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A.","Johnson, Michael","Kimsey, Benjamin","Suydam, Phillip A.","Wicker, James G.","Young, Patrick M.","Anderson, Keith R.","Arendes, Thomas P.","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A.","Bissell, Marti J.","Brower, Charles F., IV","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph)","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E.","Eicher, James","Ferguson, Steven V.","Friedensen, Victoria P.","Gober, John D.","Gorman, Paul F.","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris","Hafkemeyer, George F.","Hanks, Evan T.","Hart, Alexis","Hill, Maurice B., Jr.","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B.","Honsinger, Vernon C.","Hottle, Rodney A.","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl","Leugers , Jerome","Martin, Mark G.","McMasters, Robert","McMullen, Robert P., 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950?-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L.","Niebel, Laura E.","Ostlund, Eugene","Overstreet, Valerie","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C.","Pistochini, Mark D.","Rivers, Russell","Rody, Frederick C.","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce)","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony","Smith, Jared","Stone, Dennis","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston)","Tubbs, James O.","Turnnidge, Colin S., II, 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:49.483Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":243},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Bray School Lab records","value":"Bray School Lab records","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bray+School+Lab+records\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Military oral history collection","value":"Military oral history collection","hits":243},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Military+oral+history+collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Williamsburg Documentary Project","value":"Williamsburg Documentary Project","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Williamsburg+Documentary+Project\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"2003","value":"2003","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2003\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2004","value":"2004","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2005","value":"2005","hits":47},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2005\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2006","value":"2006","hits":49},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2007","value":"2007","hits":26},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2007\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2008","value":"2008","hits":30},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2008\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2009","value":"2009","hits":26},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2009\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2010","value":"2010","hits":27},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2010\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2014","value":"2014","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2014\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2019","value":"2019","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2019\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2020","value":"2020","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2020\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","value":"Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Caldwell%2C+Jesse+W.+%28Jesse+Walters%29%2C+1901-%3F\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dailey, Charles L.","value":"Dailey, Charles L.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Dailey%2C+Charles+L.\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Gallahan, Maxwell R.","value":"Gallahan, Maxwell R.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Gallahan%2C+Maxwell+R.\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","value":"Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","hits":209},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","value":"Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Walters%2C+John+%2C+A.+%28John+Arthur%29%2C+1944-\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","value":"Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Ackroyd-Kelly%2C+Ian+H.+%28Ian+Howard%29%2C+1944-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allison, Terry G.","value":"Allison, Terry G.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allison%2C+Terry+G."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","value":"Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alvarez%2C+Alfred+A.%2C+1924-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anderson, Keith R.","value":"Anderson, Keith R.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Anderson%2C+Keith+R."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","value":"Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+Ernest+A.%2C+1923-%3F"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Arendes, Thomas P.","value":"Arendes, Thomas P.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Arendes%2C+Thomas+P."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","value":"Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Argenzio%2C+Joseph+L.%2C+1927-%3F"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bachman, Charles D.","value":"Bachman, Charles D.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bachman%2C+Charles+D."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Badgett, William D., ?-2020","value":"Badgett, William D., ?-2020","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Badgett%2C+William+D.%2C+%3F-2020"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","value":"Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Baity%2C+Kenneth+W.%2C+1959-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","value":"Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Barrett%2C+John+G.+%28John+Gilchrist%29%2C+1921-2013"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Japan","value":"Japan","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Japan"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Kosovo (Republic)","value":"Kosovo (Republic)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Kosovo+%28Republic%29"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Afghan War, 2001-2021—Personal narratives","value":"Afghan War, 2001-2021—Personal narratives","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Afghan+War%2C+2001-2021%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American soldiers","value":"African American soldiers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+soldiers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans--Education--Virginia","value":"African Americans--Education--Virginia","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans--Education--Virginia\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Air pilots, Military","value":"Air pilots, Military","hits":38},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Air+pilots%2C+Military\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allied Occupation of Japan (1945-1952)","value":"Allied Occupation of Japan (1945-1952)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Allied+Occupation+of+Japan+%281945-1952%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anzio, Battle of, Anzio, Italy, 1944","value":"Anzio, Battle of, Anzio, Italy, 1944","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Anzio%2C+Battle+of%2C+Anzio%2C+Italy%2C+1944\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ardennes, Battle of the (1944-1945)","value":"Ardennes, Battle of the (1944-1945)","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ardennes%2C+Battle+of+the+%281944-1945%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bray School Lab","value":"Bray School Lab","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Bray+School+Lab\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cold War","value":"Cold War","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Cold+War\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962","value":"Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Cuban+Missile+Crisis%2C+1962\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Grenada—History—American Invasion, 1983","value":"Grenada—History—American Invasion, 1983","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Grenada%E2%80%94History%E2%80%94American+Invasion%2C+1983\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":247},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=19\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}