{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=7","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=6","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=8","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=11"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":7,"next_page":8,"prev_page":6,"total_pages":11,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":60,"total_count":107,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2935","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Maakestad Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2935#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2935#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eItems related to the history of Norge, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2935#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2935","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2935","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2935","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2935","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2935.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Maakestad Collection","title_ssm":["Maakestad Collection"],"title_tesim":["Maakestad Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1972-1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-1984"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01244","/repositories/2/resources/2935"],"text":["SC 01244","/repositories/2/resources/2935","Maakestad Collection","Norge (Va.)","Norge (Va.)--History","Norwegian Americans--Virginia","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Reports","Collection is open to all researchers. 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It contains a 1945 Western Union telegram, issues of \"The Breeze\" dated October 12, and October 19, 1945, a 1946 commencement invitation, and photocopies from \"The Schoolma'am\" (undated). It also includes a booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for an alumni reunion.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is comprised of papers belonging to 1946 Madison College alum, Mabel Hancock Holt. It contains a 1945 Western Union telegram, issues of \"The Breeze\" dated October 12, and October 19, 1945, a 1946 commencement invitation, and photocopies from \"The Schoolma'am\" (undated). It also includes a booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for an alumni reunion."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e6c13da949e5181ef2dd70528b9cab91\"\u003eThis collection contains the booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for the alumni reunion, and Madison College ephemera belonging to 1946 alum, Mabel Hancock Holt.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for the alumni reunion, and Madison College ephemera belonging to 1946 alum, Mabel Hancock Holt."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Holt, Mabel Hancock"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Holt, Mabel Hancock"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:39.623Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_442","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_442","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_442","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_442","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_442.xml","title_ssm":["Mabel Hancock Holt Papers"],"title_tesim":["Mabel Hancock Holt Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1945-1946","2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1945-1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0260","/repositories/4/resources/442"],"text":["SC 0260","/repositories/4/resources/442","Mabel Hancock Holt Papers","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Telegrams","Alumni directories","Booklets","Newspapers","Collection open to research. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","This collection contains the booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for the alumni reunion, and Madison College ephemera belonging to 1946 alum, Mabel Hancock Holt.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Holt, Mabel Hancock","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0260","/repositories/4/resources/442"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mabel Hancock Holt Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mabel Hancock Holt Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Mabel Hancock Holt Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Holt, Mabel Hancock"],"creator_ssim":["Holt, Mabel Hancock"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Holt, Mabel Hancock"],"creators_ssim":["Holt, Mabel Hancock"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. 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Accessed January https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/183965126\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Find A Grave. \"Mabel Hancock Holt (1923-2017).\" Find a Grave Memorial no. 183965126. Accessed January https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/183965126"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMabel Hancock Holt was born December 13, 1923 in Martinsville, Virginia. She attended Madison College from 1942-1946, where she was senior class president of the Student Government Association and a member of the Cotillion Club. She died September 25, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mabel Hancock Holt was born December 13, 1923 in Martinsville, Virginia. She attended Madison College from 1942-1946, where she was senior class president of the Student Government Association and a member of the Cotillion Club. She died September 25, 2017."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems were donated to the JMU Advancement Office by Estelle K. Tulloss Wagner, a friend of Mabel Hancock Holt.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Items were donated to the JMU Advancement Office by Estelle K. Tulloss Wagner, a friend of Mabel Hancock Holt."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Mabel Hancock Holt Papers, 1945-1946, 2006, SC 0260, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Mabel Hancock Holt Papers, 1945-1946, 2006, SC 0260, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of papers belonging to 1946 Madison College alum, Mabel Hancock Holt. It contains a 1945 Western Union telegram, issues of \"The Breeze\" dated October 12, and October 19, 1945, a 1946 commencement invitation, and photocopies from \"The Schoolma'am\" (undated). It also includes a booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for an alumni reunion.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is comprised of papers belonging to 1946 Madison College alum, Mabel Hancock Holt. It contains a 1945 Western Union telegram, issues of \"The Breeze\" dated October 12, and October 19, 1945, a 1946 commencement invitation, and photocopies from \"The Schoolma'am\" (undated). It also includes a booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for an alumni reunion."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e6c13da949e5181ef2dd70528b9cab91\"\u003eThis collection contains the booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for the alumni reunion, and Madison College ephemera belonging to 1946 alum, Mabel Hancock Holt.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the booklet, \"Class of 1946 Madison Memories,\" printed in 2006 for the alumni reunion, and Madison College ephemera belonging to 1946 alum, Mabel Hancock Holt."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Holt, Mabel Hancock"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- Students -- Social life and customs","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Holt, Mabel Hancock"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:39.623Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_442"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Malcom W. Bingay letter","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9622#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eA 24 page letter written by Malcom W. Bingay to Mr. Gipp, managing editor of the Detroit News. The letter is expressing appreciation to Mr. Gipp.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9622#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9622.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bingay, Malcom W. letter ","title_ssm":["Malcom W. Bingay letter"],"title_tesim":["Malcom W. Bingay letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1880s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1880s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01815","/repositories/2/resources/9622"],"text":["SC 01815","/repositories/2/resources/9622","Malcom W. Bingay letter","Detroit (Mich.) -- History","Detroit (Mich.) -- Newspapers","Letters (correspondence)","Newspapers","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Malcom W. Bingay Letter is arranged into one series: Series I. Letter.","Malcom W. Bingay was born in 1884 and died in Detroit, Michigan in August 1953. Bingay was a Detriot News columnist and sports editor from 1906 to 1910, city editor from 1910-1914, and served as managing editor in 1914.","A 24 page letter written by Malcom W. Bingay to Mr. Gipp, managing editor of the Detroit News. The letter is expressing appreciation to Mr. Gipp.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01815","/repositories/2/resources/9622"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Malcom W. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Malcom W. Bingay Letter is arranged into one series: Series I. Letter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Malcom W. Bingay Letter is arranged into one series: Series I. Letter."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcom W. Bingay was born in 1884 and died in Detroit, Michigan in August 1953. Bingay was a Detriot News columnist and sports editor from 1906 to 1910, city editor from 1910-1914, and served as managing editor in 1914.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Malcom W. Bingay was born in 1884 and died in Detroit, Michigan in August 1953. Bingay was a Detriot News columnist and sports editor from 1906 to 1910, city editor from 1910-1914, and served as managing editor in 1914."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcom W. Bingay letter, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Malcom W. Bingay letter, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA 24 page letter written by Malcom W. Bingay to Mr. Gipp, managing editor of the Detroit News. The letter is expressing appreciation to Mr. Gipp.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A 24 page letter written by Malcom W. Bingay to Mr. Gipp, managing editor of the Detroit News. The letter is expressing appreciation to Mr. Gipp."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:01:48.923Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9622","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9622.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bingay, Malcom W. letter ","title_ssm":["Malcom W. Bingay letter"],"title_tesim":["Malcom W. Bingay letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1880s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1880s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01815","/repositories/2/resources/9622"],"text":["SC 01815","/repositories/2/resources/9622","Malcom W. Bingay letter","Detroit (Mich.) -- History","Detroit (Mich.) -- Newspapers","Letters (correspondence)","Newspapers","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Malcom W. Bingay Letter is arranged into one series: Series I. Letter.","Malcom W. Bingay was born in 1884 and died in Detroit, Michigan in August 1953. Bingay was a Detriot News columnist and sports editor from 1906 to 1910, city editor from 1910-1914, and served as managing editor in 1914.","A 24 page letter written by Malcom W. Bingay to Mr. Gipp, managing editor of the Detroit News. The letter is expressing appreciation to Mr. Gipp.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01815","/repositories/2/resources/9622"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Malcom W. Bingay letter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Malcom W. Bingay letter"],"collection_ssim":["Malcom W. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Malcom W. Bingay Letter is arranged into one series: Series I. Letter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Malcom W. Bingay Letter is arranged into one series: Series I. Letter."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcom W. Bingay was born in 1884 and died in Detroit, Michigan in August 1953. Bingay was a Detriot News columnist and sports editor from 1906 to 1910, city editor from 1910-1914, and served as managing editor in 1914.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Malcom W. Bingay was born in 1884 and died in Detroit, Michigan in August 1953. Bingay was a Detriot News columnist and sports editor from 1906 to 1910, city editor from 1910-1914, and served as managing editor in 1914."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMalcom W. Bingay letter, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Malcom W. Bingay letter, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA 24 page letter written by Malcom W. Bingay to Mr. Gipp, managing editor of the Detroit News. The letter is expressing appreciation to Mr. Gipp.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A 24 page letter written by Malcom W. Bingay to Mr. Gipp, managing editor of the Detroit News. The letter is expressing appreciation to Mr. Gipp."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:01:48.923Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9622"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_85","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Martha Pennino papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_85#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Pennino, Martha, 1918-2004","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_85#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Martha Pennino papers document Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_85#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_85","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_85","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_85","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_85","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_85.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Martha Pennino papers","title_ssm":["Martha Pennino papers"],"title_tesim":["Martha Pennino papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0146","/repositories/2/resources/85"],"text":["C0146","/repositories/2/resources/85","Martha Pennino papers","Fairfax County (Va.) -- Politics and government","Reston (Va.)","Fairfax County (Va.)","Housing","Local government -- Virginia","Newspapers","Photographs","Memorabilia","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into 5 series.","Series Series 1: Subject Files, 1971-1990 (Boxes 1-12) Series 2: Newsclippings, 1960-1989 (Boxes 12-18) Series 3: Photographs, 1960-1985 (Box 19) Series 4: Memorabilia, 1960-2005 (Boxes 20-22) Series 5: Oversize, 1960-1992 (Boxes 23-25)","Born in Roanoke, Virginia, Martha Pennino (1918-2004) was called the Mother of Fairfax for her long service to the county. She was one of the longest-serving members of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors, spending 24 years on the board. She was first elected in November 1967, representing what was then the Centreville District. She served as vice chairman for a total of 17 years. ","In 1985, Pennino won the Tom Bradley Regional Leadership Award. In giving her this honor, the National Association of Regional Councils cited her efforts in developing the first energy policy for a metropolitan area, the first area car pool program, and a fair share housing program. In 1986, Washingtonian magazine named her Washingtonian of the Year. Prior to joining the board, Pennino was elected to three terms on the Vienna Town Council, serving as vice mayor during one of those terms. Additionally, Pennino took a leadership role in developing the planned community of Reston, as well as embracing low-cost housing adjacent to her office. 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The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005. ","Series one is organized in alphabetical order. This collection is mostly paperwork relating to different projects, such as subsidizing, transportation, and the Reston Community Association. The series is dated from 1971-1990. ","Series two is comprised of newsclippings. They are organized chronologically by month and year. The newsclipping cover Martha Pennino career such as Pennino's campaigns, re-elections and community meetings. The series is dated from 1960-1989. ","Series three includes photographs that document Martha Pennino's career. The photographs show Martha Pennino campaigning, attending receptions and meeting with well know politicians including President Jimmy Carter and Senator Ted Kennedy. The series is dated from 1960-1985. ","Series four is memorabilia that Martha Pennino collected. Items in this series include awards from different organizations such as Fox Mill Communities Preservation Association and Vienna Little League. Also in the collection is a telegram from President Jimmy Carter and a letter from John Glenn. The series is dated from 1960-2005. ","Series five is oversize. It includes three boxes of memorabilia from Martha Pennino. Included are posters and awards given to Martha Pennino. The series is dated from 1960-1992. ","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Martha Pennino papers document Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. 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Prior to joining the board, Pennino was elected to three terms on the Vienna Town Council, serving as vice mayor during one of those terms. Additionally, Pennino took a leadership role in developing the planned community of Reston, as well as embracing low-cost housing adjacent to her office. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartha Pennino papers, C0146, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Martha Pennino papers, C0146, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Martha Pennino papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection. These papers from the Planned Community Archives collection were then combined with the Martha Pennino memorabilia collection, a separate collection related to Martha Pennino. In 2009 the documents were removed and arranged into the Marth Pennino papers. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Martha Pennino papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection. These papers from the Planned Community Archives collection were then combined with the Martha Pennino memorabilia collection, a separate collection related to Martha Pennino. In 2009 the documents were removed and arranged into the Marth Pennino papers. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. ","Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections focused on Fairfax County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections focused on Fairfax County, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Martha Pennino papers documents Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is organized in alphabetical order. This collection is mostly paperwork relating to different projects, such as subsidizing, transportation, and the Reston Community Association. The series is dated from 1971-1990. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is comprised of newsclippings. They are organized chronologically by month and year. The newsclipping cover Martha Pennino career such as Pennino's campaigns, re-elections and community meetings. The series is dated from 1960-1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries three includes photographs that document Martha Pennino's career. The photographs show Martha Pennino campaigning, attending receptions and meeting with well know politicians including President Jimmy Carter and Senator Ted Kennedy. The series is dated from 1960-1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is memorabilia that Martha Pennino collected. Items in this series include awards from different organizations such as Fox Mill Communities Preservation Association and Vienna Little League. Also in the collection is a telegram from President Jimmy Carter and a letter from John Glenn. The series is dated from 1960-2005. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is oversize. It includes three boxes of memorabilia from Martha Pennino. Included are posters and awards given to Martha Pennino. The series is dated from 1960-1992. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Martha Pennino papers documents Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005. ","Series one is organized in alphabetical order. This collection is mostly paperwork relating to different projects, such as subsidizing, transportation, and the Reston Community Association. The series is dated from 1971-1990. ","Series two is comprised of newsclippings. They are organized chronologically by month and year. The newsclipping cover Martha Pennino career such as Pennino's campaigns, re-elections and community meetings. The series is dated from 1960-1989. ","Series three includes photographs that document Martha Pennino's career. The photographs show Martha Pennino campaigning, attending receptions and meeting with well know politicians including President Jimmy Carter and Senator Ted Kennedy. The series is dated from 1960-1985. ","Series four is memorabilia that Martha Pennino collected. Items in this series include awards from different organizations such as Fox Mill Communities Preservation Association and Vienna Little League. Also in the collection is a telegram from President Jimmy Carter and a letter from John Glenn. The series is dated from 1960-2005. ","Series five is oversize. It includes three boxes of memorabilia from Martha Pennino. Included are posters and awards given to Martha Pennino. The series is dated from 1960-1992. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_01ec895765007ea1094a8315da40f63a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Martha Pennino papers document Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Martha Pennino papers document Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_944b8e0ae031aa8efa1aa2a572761b1f\"\u003e\nR 41, C3, S3- S7\n\n\nOS R 5, C 4, S 6\n\n\nOS R 7, C 1, S 6\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR 41, C3, S3- S7\n\n\nOS R 5, C 4, S 6\n\n\nOS R 7, C 1, S 6\n"],"names_coll_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.). Board of Supervisors","Reston Community Association","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Glenn, John, 1921-2016","Pennino, Martha, 1918-2004"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Fairfax County (Va.). Board of Supervisors","Reston Community Association","Pennino, Martha, 1918-2004","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Glenn, John, 1921-2016"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Fairfax County (Va.). 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She was one of the longest-serving members of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors, spending 24 years on the board. She was first elected in November 1967, representing what was then the Centreville District. She served as vice chairman for a total of 17 years. ","In 1985, Pennino won the Tom Bradley Regional Leadership Award. In giving her this honor, the National Association of Regional Councils cited her efforts in developing the first energy policy for a metropolitan area, the first area car pool program, and a fair share housing program. In 1986, Washingtonian magazine named her Washingtonian of the Year. Prior to joining the board, Pennino was elected to three terms on the Vienna Town Council, serving as vice mayor during one of those terms. Additionally, Pennino took a leadership role in developing the planned community of Reston, as well as embracing low-cost housing adjacent to her office. 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Additionally, Pennino took a leadership role in developing the planned community of Reston, as well as embracing low-cost housing adjacent to her office. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Roanoke, Virginia, Martha Pennino (1918-2004) was called the Mother of Fairfax for her long service to the county. She was one of the longest-serving members of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors, spending 24 years on the board. She was first elected in November 1967, representing what was then the Centreville District. She served as vice chairman for a total of 17 years. ","In 1985, Pennino won the Tom Bradley Regional Leadership Award. In giving her this honor, the National Association of Regional Councils cited her efforts in developing the first energy policy for a metropolitan area, the first area car pool program, and a fair share housing program. In 1986, Washingtonian magazine named her Washingtonian of the Year. Prior to joining the board, Pennino was elected to three terms on the Vienna Town Council, serving as vice mayor during one of those terms. Additionally, Pennino took a leadership role in developing the planned community of Reston, as well as embracing low-cost housing adjacent to her office. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartha Pennino papers, C0146, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Martha Pennino papers, C0146, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Martha Pennino papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection. These papers from the Planned Community Archives collection were then combined with the Martha Pennino memorabilia collection, a separate collection related to Martha Pennino. In 2009 the documents were removed and arranged into the Marth Pennino papers. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Martha Pennino papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection. These papers from the Planned Community Archives collection were then combined with the Martha Pennino memorabilia collection, a separate collection related to Martha Pennino. In 2009 the documents were removed and arranged into the Marth Pennino papers. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. ","Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. EAD markup completed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in March 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections focused on Fairfax County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections focused on Fairfax County, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Martha Pennino papers documents Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is organized in alphabetical order. This collection is mostly paperwork relating to different projects, such as subsidizing, transportation, and the Reston Community Association. The series is dated from 1971-1990. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is comprised of newsclippings. They are organized chronologically by month and year. The newsclipping cover Martha Pennino career such as Pennino's campaigns, re-elections and community meetings. The series is dated from 1960-1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries three includes photographs that document Martha Pennino's career. The photographs show Martha Pennino campaigning, attending receptions and meeting with well know politicians including President Jimmy Carter and Senator Ted Kennedy. The series is dated from 1960-1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is memorabilia that Martha Pennino collected. Items in this series include awards from different organizations such as Fox Mill Communities Preservation Association and Vienna Little League. Also in the collection is a telegram from President Jimmy Carter and a letter from John Glenn. The series is dated from 1960-2005. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is oversize. It includes three boxes of memorabilia from Martha Pennino. Included are posters and awards given to Martha Pennino. The series is dated from 1960-1992. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Martha Pennino papers documents Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005. ","Series one is organized in alphabetical order. This collection is mostly paperwork relating to different projects, such as subsidizing, transportation, and the Reston Community Association. The series is dated from 1971-1990. ","Series two is comprised of newsclippings. They are organized chronologically by month and year. The newsclipping cover Martha Pennino career such as Pennino's campaigns, re-elections and community meetings. The series is dated from 1960-1989. ","Series three includes photographs that document Martha Pennino's career. The photographs show Martha Pennino campaigning, attending receptions and meeting with well know politicians including President Jimmy Carter and Senator Ted Kennedy. The series is dated from 1960-1985. ","Series four is memorabilia that Martha Pennino collected. Items in this series include awards from different organizations such as Fox Mill Communities Preservation Association and Vienna Little League. Also in the collection is a telegram from President Jimmy Carter and a letter from John Glenn. The series is dated from 1960-2005. ","Series five is oversize. It includes three boxes of memorabilia from Martha Pennino. Included are posters and awards given to Martha Pennino. The series is dated from 1960-1992. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_01ec895765007ea1094a8315da40f63a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Martha Pennino papers document Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Martha Pennino papers document Martha Pennino's career on Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Within the collection there are photographs, information from different projects that Pennino worked on during her career, and memorabilia that she collected during and after her career. The collection is dated from the early 1960s to 2005."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_944b8e0ae031aa8efa1aa2a572761b1f\"\u003e\nR 41, C3, S3- S7\n\n\nOS R 5, C 4, S 6\n\n\nOS R 7, C 1, S 6\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["\nR 41, C3, S3- S7\n\n\nOS R 5, C 4, S 6\n\n\nOS R 7, C 1, S 6\n"],"names_coll_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.). Board of Supervisors","Reston Community Association","Carter, Jimmy, 1924-2024","Glenn, John, 1921-2016","Pennino, Martha, 1918-2004"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Fairfax County (Va.). 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He received a master's degree in engineering from MIT in 1960 and a doctorate in engineering from the University of California at Berkeley in 1966. He worked in the Department of Commerce during the Kennedy Administration and taught at Harvard University for two years following that. He later returned to Washington, D.C., to head the transportation studies department at the Urban Institute in 1969, and in 1972, he accepted a faculty position at Carnegie Mellon University. He is most recognized for \"The Transportation Problem\" (1965), the book he co-authored with John R. Meyer and John F. Kain. He died in 2009 at his home in Fairfax City, Virginia.","Processed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2009. Additional EAD markup completed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010.","The Special Collections Research Center holds many other  .","This collections contains writings, records, photos, and scrapbooks of one of the founders of transportation economics, Dr. Martin Wohl. The majority of the collection focuses on Wohl's work as a transportation economist, but the records and photographs depict Wohl and his family and friends throughout his life. ","The first series contains essays, newspaper articles, journal articles, books, and reviews surrounding Wohl's work in urban transportation and traffic engineering (written both by and about Wohl). Also in this series are his records, including degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors. Much of the professional correspondence contains information on the publication of his books (including copyrights), and there are also files with copies of reviews of his books The Urban Transportation Problem and Traffics Systems Analysis. Cities analyzed in the collection include Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Boston, Pittsburgh, and Los Angeles. The Second series consists of photographs, mostly black and white snapshots. The subjects include family, military service, West Point, and Cambridge, and Wohl himself. The third collection contains two unbound scrapbooks that contain photographs and emphemra from Wohl's life mostly from the 1930s through the 1960s. ","Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Consists of information on urban transportation and traffic engineering subjects in reports (some co-written by Wohl), his degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors.","George Mason University. Libraries. 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These materials have no known restrictions.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Damian Kulash in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Transportation engineering","Local transit -- United States","Photographic prints","Scrapbooks","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Transportation engineering","Local transit -- United States","Photographic prints","Scrapbooks","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.5 Linear Feet 10 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7.5 Linear Feet 10 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","Scrapbooks","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into three series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Subject Files, 1958-1993 (Box 1-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Photographs, 1919-2000 (Box 8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Scrapbooks, 1930s-1960s (Box 9-10)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Subject Files, 1958-1993 (Box 1-7) Series 2: Photographs, 1919-2000 (Box 8) Series 3: Scrapbooks, 1930s-1960s (Box 9-10)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1930 in Greensboro, North Carolina, Martin Wohl studied and wrote about transportation economics for more than 30 years. He received a master's degree in engineering from MIT in 1960 and a doctorate in engineering from the University of California at Berkeley in 1966. He worked in the Department of Commerce during the Kennedy Administration and taught at Harvard University for two years following that. He later returned to Washington, D.C., to head the transportation studies department at the Urban Institute in 1969, and in 1972, he accepted a faculty position at Carnegie Mellon University. He is most recognized for \"The Transportation Problem\" (1965), the book he co-authored with John R. Meyer and John F. Kain. He died in 2009 at his home in Fairfax City, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1930 in Greensboro, North Carolina, Martin Wohl studied and wrote about transportation economics for more than 30 years. He received a master's degree in engineering from MIT in 1960 and a doctorate in engineering from the University of California at Berkeley in 1966. He worked in the Department of Commerce during the Kennedy Administration and taught at Harvard University for two years following that. He later returned to Washington, D.C., to head the transportation studies department at the Urban Institute in 1969, and in 1972, he accepted a faculty position at Carnegie Mellon University. He is most recognized for \"The Transportation Problem\" (1965), the book he co-authored with John R. Meyer and John F. Kain. He died in 2009 at his home in Fairfax City, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartin Wohl Papers, C0174, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Martin Wohl Papers, C0174, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2009. Additional EAD markup completed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2009. Additional EAD markup completed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"transportation-related collections\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85137027\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collections contains writings, records, photos, and scrapbooks of one of the founders of transportation economics, Dr. Martin Wohl. The majority of the collection focuses on Wohl's work as a transportation economist, but the records and photographs depict Wohl and his family and friends throughout his life. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first series contains essays, newspaper articles, journal articles, books, and reviews surrounding Wohl's work in urban transportation and traffic engineering (written both by and about Wohl). Also in this series are his records, including degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors. Much of the professional correspondence contains information on the publication of his books (including copyrights), and there are also files with copies of reviews of his books The Urban Transportation Problem and Traffics Systems Analysis. Cities analyzed in the collection include Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Boston, Pittsburgh, and Los Angeles. The Second series consists of photographs, mostly black and white snapshots. The subjects include family, military service, West Point, and Cambridge, and Wohl himself. The third collection contains two unbound scrapbooks that contain photographs and emphemra from Wohl's life mostly from the 1930s through the 1960s. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collections contains writings, records, photos, and scrapbooks of one of the founders of transportation economics, Dr. Martin Wohl. The majority of the collection focuses on Wohl's work as a transportation economist, but the records and photographs depict Wohl and his family and friends throughout his life. ","The first series contains essays, newspaper articles, journal articles, books, and reviews surrounding Wohl's work in urban transportation and traffic engineering (written both by and about Wohl). Also in this series are his records, including degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors. Much of the professional correspondence contains information on the publication of his books (including copyrights), and there are also files with copies of reviews of his books The Urban Transportation Problem and Traffics Systems Analysis. Cities analyzed in the collection include Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Boston, Pittsburgh, and Los Angeles. The Second series consists of photographs, mostly black and white snapshots. The subjects include family, military service, West Point, and Cambridge, and Wohl himself. The third collection contains two unbound scrapbooks that contain photographs and emphemra from Wohl's life mostly from the 1930s through the 1960s. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9d2f398d1bc34e60fd2023489b6f5579\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eConsists of information on urban transportation and traffic engineering subjects in reports (some co-written by Wohl), his degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Consists of information on urban transportation and traffic engineering subjects in reports (some co-written by Wohl), his degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Wohl, Martin"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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He received a master's degree in engineering from MIT in 1960 and a doctorate in engineering from the University of California at Berkeley in 1966. He worked in the Department of Commerce during the Kennedy Administration and taught at Harvard University for two years following that. He later returned to Washington, D.C., to head the transportation studies department at the Urban Institute in 1969, and in 1972, he accepted a faculty position at Carnegie Mellon University. He is most recognized for \"The Transportation Problem\" (1965), the book he co-authored with John R. Meyer and John F. Kain. He died in 2009 at his home in Fairfax City, Virginia.","Processed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2009. Additional EAD markup completed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010.","The Special Collections Research Center holds many other  .","This collections contains writings, records, photos, and scrapbooks of one of the founders of transportation economics, Dr. Martin Wohl. The majority of the collection focuses on Wohl's work as a transportation economist, but the records and photographs depict Wohl and his family and friends throughout his life. ","The first series contains essays, newspaper articles, journal articles, books, and reviews surrounding Wohl's work in urban transportation and traffic engineering (written both by and about Wohl). Also in this series are his records, including degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors. Much of the professional correspondence contains information on the publication of his books (including copyrights), and there are also files with copies of reviews of his books The Urban Transportation Problem and Traffics Systems Analysis. Cities analyzed in the collection include Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Boston, Pittsburgh, and Los Angeles. The Second series consists of photographs, mostly black and white snapshots. The subjects include family, military service, West Point, and Cambridge, and Wohl himself. The third collection contains two unbound scrapbooks that contain photographs and emphemra from Wohl's life mostly from the 1930s through the 1960s. ","Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Consists of information on urban transportation and traffic engineering subjects in reports (some co-written by Wohl), his degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors.","George Mason University. Libraries. 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These materials have no known restrictions.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Damian Kulash in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Transportation engineering","Local transit -- United States","Photographic prints","Scrapbooks","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Transportation engineering","Local transit -- United States","Photographic prints","Scrapbooks","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.5 Linear Feet 10 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7.5 Linear Feet 10 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","Scrapbooks","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into three series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Subject Files, 1958-1993 (Box 1-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Photographs, 1919-2000 (Box 8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Scrapbooks, 1930s-1960s (Box 9-10)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Subject Files, 1958-1993 (Box 1-7) Series 2: Photographs, 1919-2000 (Box 8) Series 3: Scrapbooks, 1930s-1960s (Box 9-10)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in 1930 in Greensboro, North Carolina, Martin Wohl studied and wrote about transportation economics for more than 30 years. He received a master's degree in engineering from MIT in 1960 and a doctorate in engineering from the University of California at Berkeley in 1966. He worked in the Department of Commerce during the Kennedy Administration and taught at Harvard University for two years following that. He later returned to Washington, D.C., to head the transportation studies department at the Urban Institute in 1969, and in 1972, he accepted a faculty position at Carnegie Mellon University. He is most recognized for \"The Transportation Problem\" (1965), the book he co-authored with John R. Meyer and John F. Kain. He died in 2009 at his home in Fairfax City, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in 1930 in Greensboro, North Carolina, Martin Wohl studied and wrote about transportation economics for more than 30 years. He received a master's degree in engineering from MIT in 1960 and a doctorate in engineering from the University of California at Berkeley in 1966. He worked in the Department of Commerce during the Kennedy Administration and taught at Harvard University for two years following that. He later returned to Washington, D.C., to head the transportation studies department at the Urban Institute in 1969, and in 1972, he accepted a faculty position at Carnegie Mellon University. He is most recognized for \"The Transportation Problem\" (1965), the book he co-authored with John R. Meyer and John F. Kain. He died in 2009 at his home in Fairfax City, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartin Wohl Papers, C0174, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Martin Wohl Papers, C0174, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2009. Additional EAD markup completed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2009. Additional EAD markup completed by Jesse Gastelle in 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"transportation-related collections\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/subjects/sh85137027\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collections contains writings, records, photos, and scrapbooks of one of the founders of transportation economics, Dr. Martin Wohl. The majority of the collection focuses on Wohl's work as a transportation economist, but the records and photographs depict Wohl and his family and friends throughout his life. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first series contains essays, newspaper articles, journal articles, books, and reviews surrounding Wohl's work in urban transportation and traffic engineering (written both by and about Wohl). Also in this series are his records, including degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors. Much of the professional correspondence contains information on the publication of his books (including copyrights), and there are also files with copies of reviews of his books The Urban Transportation Problem and Traffics Systems Analysis. Cities analyzed in the collection include Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Boston, Pittsburgh, and Los Angeles. The Second series consists of photographs, mostly black and white snapshots. The subjects include family, military service, West Point, and Cambridge, and Wohl himself. The third collection contains two unbound scrapbooks that contain photographs and emphemra from Wohl's life mostly from the 1930s through the 1960s. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collections contains writings, records, photos, and scrapbooks of one of the founders of transportation economics, Dr. Martin Wohl. The majority of the collection focuses on Wohl's work as a transportation economist, but the records and photographs depict Wohl and his family and friends throughout his life. ","The first series contains essays, newspaper articles, journal articles, books, and reviews surrounding Wohl's work in urban transportation and traffic engineering (written both by and about Wohl). Also in this series are his records, including degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors. Much of the professional correspondence contains information on the publication of his books (including copyrights), and there are also files with copies of reviews of his books The Urban Transportation Problem and Traffics Systems Analysis. Cities analyzed in the collection include Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Boston, Pittsburgh, and Los Angeles. The Second series consists of photographs, mostly black and white snapshots. The subjects include family, military service, West Point, and Cambridge, and Wohl himself. The third collection contains two unbound scrapbooks that contain photographs and emphemra from Wohl's life mostly from the 1930s through the 1960s. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9d2f398d1bc34e60fd2023489b6f5579\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eConsists of information on urban transportation and traffic engineering subjects in reports (some co-written by Wohl), his degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Consists of information on urban transportation and traffic engineering subjects in reports (some co-written by Wohl), his degree work (bachelor's and master's theses, Ph.D. dissertation), interviews with Wohl, clippings, and correspondence, including letters to magazine and newspaper editors."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Wohl, Martin"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Wohl, Martin"],"persname_ssim":["Wohl, Martin"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":71,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:28:45.771Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_104"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Matthew Whaley School Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1395.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Matthew Whaley School Collection","title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated","1880-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"text":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395","Matthew Whaley School Collection","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","Arranged by accession number additions.","Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.","This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","English"],"unitid_tesim":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen. Mss. Acc. 1990.43 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge Mss. Acc. 1993.14 Gift of James W. Clark. Mss. Acc. 1994.50 Gift of Lola Creasey. Mss. Acc. 1994.61 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge. Mss. Acc. 1996.04.01  Gift of Julia Oxrieder. Mss. Acc. 1998.55 Gift of Nell Gilley Taft. Mss. Acc. 2001.20 Gift of Jane Ayers Davis. Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Gift of Mary Lib Geiger (through Frances Robb). Mss. Acc. 2003.31 Unknown. Mss. Acc. 2003.49 Gift of Helen Langton. Mss. Acc. 2005.61 Gift of Mary McGinnis White. Mss. Acc. 2007.95 Gift of Sue Godson. Powder Horns: Transferred from many WHRA Collections, but also include the following accessions: Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen (1925-1939 issues) Mss. Acc. 1996.19 Gift of S.F. Royall (1928-30, 1938) Mss. Acc. 2002.51 Will Molineux for donors including Turner Richardson and Linda Bowe. Mss. Acc. 2006.43 Merle Kimball, 3 issues, 5/53, 1/55 and 11/55."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals are expected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession number additions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession number additions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Matthew_Whaley_School_(Williamsburg,_Va.)\" title=\"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:27:35.368Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1395.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Matthew Whaley School Collection","title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated","1880-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"text":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395","Matthew Whaley School Collection","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","Arranged by accession number additions.","Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.","This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. 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Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen. Mss. Acc. 1990.43 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge Mss. Acc. 1993.14 Gift of James W. Clark. Mss. Acc. 1994.50 Gift of Lola Creasey. Mss. Acc. 1994.61 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge. Mss. Acc. 1996.04.01  Gift of Julia Oxrieder. Mss. Acc. 1998.55 Gift of Nell Gilley Taft. Mss. Acc. 2001.20 Gift of Jane Ayers Davis. Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Gift of Mary Lib Geiger (through Frances Robb). Mss. Acc. 2003.31 Unknown. Mss. Acc. 2003.49 Gift of Helen Langton. Mss. Acc. 2005.61 Gift of Mary McGinnis White. Mss. Acc. 2007.95 Gift of Sue Godson. Powder Horns: Transferred from many WHRA Collections, but also include the following accessions: Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen (1925-1939 issues) Mss. Acc. 1996.19 Gift of S.F. Royall (1928-30, 1938) Mss. Acc. 2002.51 Will Molineux for donors including Turner Richardson and Linda Bowe. Mss. 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Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Matthew_Whaley_School_(Williamsburg,_Va.)\" title=\"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. 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The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:27:35.368Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2945","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Merkling Historic Events Newspaper Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2945#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eApproximately 30 issues of late 19th and 20th century newspapers, primarily the Cleveland Plain Dealer, with significant headlines, chiefly relating to United States Presidents and military conflicts/wars. 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The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Michael La Vean in 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 7 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 7 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael La Vean is an entrepreneur and medical device patent holder who studied Business Administration at George Mason University. He spent seven years in Rennes, France, and collects books and documents, especially those relevant to politics and the history of women in eighteenth and nineteenth century France.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Michael La Vean is an entrepreneur and medical device patent holder who studied Business Administration at George Mason University. He spent seven years in Rennes, France, and collects books and documents, especially those relevant to politics and the history of women in eighteenth and nineteenth century France."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMichael La Vean French documents collection, C0078, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Michael La Vean French documents collection, C0078, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in March 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Jean-Louis Barrault photograph collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0019\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe La Vean collection contains 268 documents and books from the period between 1751 and 1851. It includes copies of legislation by the French constitutional monarchy and the evolving Republic; administrative correspondence and official records from Morbihan; a few London newspapers mentioning France; ten books, notably a 1797 edition of Three Memorials on French Affairs by Sir Edmund Burke; and other materials. The majority of the documents come from the years between the creation of the French National Assembly in 1789 and the beginning of the Empire in 1805.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The La Vean collection contains 268 documents and books from the period between 1751 and 1851. It includes copies of legislation by the French constitutional monarchy and the evolving Republic; administrative correspondence and official records from Morbihan; a few London newspapers mentioning France; ten books, notably a 1797 edition of Three Memorials on French Affairs by Sir Edmund Burke; and other materials. The majority of the documents come from the years between the creation of the French National Assembly in 1789 and the beginning of the Empire in 1805."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2063a6f05918566dd8b02757768b286e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe La Vean collection contains 268 documents and books from the period between 1751 and 1851. The majority of the documents come from the years between the creation of the French National Assembly in 1789 and the beginning of the Empire in 1805.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The La Vean collection contains 268 documents and books from the period between 1751 and 1851. The majority of the documents come from the years between the creation of the French National Assembly in 1789 and the beginning of the Empire in 1805."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","La Vean, Michael"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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