{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=3","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=5","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=11"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4,"next_page":5,"prev_page":3,"total_pages":11,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":30,"total_count":107,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Fred Frechette Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_424#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_424#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eFred Frechette's papers which include his Richmond Times-Dispatch newspaper articles on Williamsburg, Virginia, photographs and his script and related material on \"The Once and Future Camelot\" a production given for the Williamsburg Reunion. Material related to his duty as a volunteer fireman and his March 25, 2000 pamphlet \"William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Feb. 1, 1943-Feb. 28, 1951.\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_424#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_424.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Frechette, Fred,  Papers","title_ssm":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"title_tesim":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-2000","1950-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2000.24","/repositories/2/resources/424"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2000.24","/repositories/2/resources/424","Fred Frechette Papers","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Work Study Program","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Journalists","Volunteer Fire Department (Williamsburg, Va.)","Audiocassettes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scripts, Vocal","Slides (photographs)","Video recordings","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Fred Frechette was a member of the College of William and Mary Class of 1946."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Fred Frechette's papers which include his Richmond Times-Dispatch newspaper articles on Williamsburg, Virginia, photographs and his script and related material on \"The Once and Future Camelot\" a production given for the Williamsburg Reunion.  Material related to his duty as a volunteer fireman and his March 25, 2000 pamphlet \"William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Feb. 1, 1943-Feb. 28, 1951.\"","All audio-visual material has been transferred to the Audio-Visual Collection and some Williamsburg Reunion material has been transferred to the Mss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Buildings and Grounds--Fires","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Richmond Times-Dispatch (Va.)","Travis House (Williamsburg, Va.)","Geddy family","Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2000.24","/repositories/2/resources/424"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Work Study Program","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Journalists","Volunteer Fire Department (Williamsburg, Va.)","Audiocassettes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scripts, Vocal","Slides (photographs)","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Work Study Program","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Journalists","Volunteer Fire Department (Williamsburg, Va.)","Audiocassettes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scripts, Vocal","Slides (photographs)","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Audiocassettes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scripts, Vocal","Slides (photographs)","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFred Frechette was a member of the College of William and Mary Class of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Fred_Frechette\" title=\"Fred Frechette\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Fred Frechette was a member of the College of William and Mary Class of 1946."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam and Mary Students and the Travis House, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVideocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFred Frechette's papers which include his Richmond Times-Dispatch newspaper articles on Williamsburg, Virginia, photographs and his script and related material on \"The Once and Future Camelot\" a production given for the Williamsburg Reunion.  Material related to his duty as a volunteer fireman and his March 25, 2000 pamphlet \"William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Feb. 1, 1943-Feb. 28, 1951.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Fred Frechette's papers which include his Richmond Times-Dispatch newspaper articles on Williamsburg, Virginia, photographs and his script and related material on \"The Once and Future Camelot\" a production given for the Williamsburg Reunion.  Material related to his duty as a volunteer fireman and his March 25, 2000 pamphlet \"William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Feb. 1, 1943-Feb. 28, 1951.\""],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audio-visual material has been transferred to the Audio-Visual Collection and some Williamsburg Reunion material has been transferred to the Mss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audio-visual material has been transferred to the Audio-Visual Collection and some Williamsburg Reunion material has been transferred to the Mss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Buildings and Grounds--Fires","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Richmond Times-Dispatch (Va.)","Travis House (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Geddy family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Buildings and Grounds--Fires","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Richmond Times-Dispatch (Va.)","Travis House (Williamsburg, Va.)","Geddy family","Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Buildings and Grounds--Fires","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Richmond Times-Dispatch (Va.)","Travis House (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Geddy family"],"persname_ssim":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T07:08:10.616Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_424","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_424.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Frechette, Fred,  Papers","title_ssm":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"title_tesim":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-2000","1950-2000"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2000.24","/repositories/2/resources/424"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2000.24","/repositories/2/resources/424","Fred Frechette Papers","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Work Study Program","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Journalists","Volunteer Fire Department (Williamsburg, Va.)","Audiocassettes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scripts, Vocal","Slides (photographs)","Video recordings","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Fred Frechette was a member of the College of William and Mary Class of 1946."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Fred Frechette's papers which include his Richmond Times-Dispatch newspaper articles on Williamsburg, Virginia, photographs and his script and related material on \"The Once and Future Camelot\" a production given for the Williamsburg Reunion.  Material related to his duty as a volunteer fireman and his March 25, 2000 pamphlet \"William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Feb. 1, 1943-Feb. 28, 1951.\"","All audio-visual material has been transferred to the Audio-Visual Collection and some Williamsburg Reunion material has been transferred to the Mss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Buildings and Grounds--Fires","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Richmond Times-Dispatch (Va.)","Travis House (Williamsburg, Va.)","Geddy family","Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2000.24","/repositories/2/resources/424"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Fred Frechette Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Work Study Program","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Journalists","Volunteer Fire Department (Williamsburg, Va.)","Audiocassettes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scripts, Vocal","Slides (photographs)","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Work Study Program","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Journalists","Volunteer Fire Department (Williamsburg, Va.)","Audiocassettes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scripts, Vocal","Slides (photographs)","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Audiocassettes","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scripts, Vocal","Slides (photographs)","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFred Frechette was a member of the College of William and Mary Class of 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Fred_Frechette\" title=\"Fred Frechette\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Fred Frechette was a member of the College of William and Mary Class of 1946."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam and Mary Students and the Travis House, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVideocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Videocassettes and audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFred Frechette's papers which include his Richmond Times-Dispatch newspaper articles on Williamsburg, Virginia, photographs and his script and related material on \"The Once and Future Camelot\" a production given for the Williamsburg Reunion.  Material related to his duty as a volunteer fireman and his March 25, 2000 pamphlet \"William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Feb. 1, 1943-Feb. 28, 1951.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Fred Frechette's papers which include his Richmond Times-Dispatch newspaper articles on Williamsburg, Virginia, photographs and his script and related material on \"The Once and Future Camelot\" a production given for the Williamsburg Reunion.  Material related to his duty as a volunteer fireman and his March 25, 2000 pamphlet \"William and Mary Students and the Travis House, Feb. 1, 1943-Feb. 28, 1951.\""],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audio-visual material has been transferred to the Audio-Visual Collection and some Williamsburg Reunion material has been transferred to the Mss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audio-visual material has been transferred to the Audio-Visual Collection and some Williamsburg Reunion material has been transferred to the Mss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Buildings and Grounds--Fires","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Richmond Times-Dispatch (Va.)","Travis House (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Geddy family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Buildings and Grounds--Fires","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Richmond Times-Dispatch (Va.)","Travis House (Williamsburg, Va.)","Geddy family","Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Buildings and Grounds--Fires","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Richmond Times-Dispatch (Va.)","Travis House (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Geddy family"],"persname_ssim":["Frechette, Fred, 1925-2009"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-09T07:08:10.616Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_424"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"General David Allen Russell Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3968#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, sketches, and other material mostly related to Union General David Allen Russell during the Civil War. Included in the papers are letters from the battlefield, hand-drawn sketches of the battlefield in Yorktown, Virginia and near Petersburg on the Appomattox River, issues of the \u003cem\u003eBaltimore Clipper\u003c/em\u003e and the \u003cem\u003ePhiladelphia Inquirer\u003c/em\u003e newspapers regarding Fort Monroe and the Battle of Antietam, and Russell's appointment to Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Army. Russell's personal copy of \"Map of Eastern Virginia\" by A.D. Bache and printed at the Coast Survey Office in 1862 is also included.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3968#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3968.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Russell, General David Allen Papers","title_ssm":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"title_tesim":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1858-1868 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-1868 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00642","/repositories/2/resources/3968"],"text":["SC 00642","/repositories/2/resources/3968","General David Allen Russell Papers","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Newspapers","Correspondence","Newspapers","Sketches","Virginia--Maps","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged in chronological order.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","The papers were handed down through the family of David Allen Russell's sister, Mary Elizabeth Russell Hyde. From 2011 to 2012, the papers were on loan at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York for an exhibit, and were purchased from the seller in January 2013.","Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist.","Stock certificates and letters related to the Hyde family can be found at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York.","This collection consists of correspondence, sketches, and other material mostly related to Union General David Allen Russell during the Civil War. Included in the papers are letters from the battlefield, hand-drawn sketches of the battlefield in Yorktown, Virginia and near Petersburg on the Appomattox River, issues of the  Baltimore Clipper  and the  Philadelphia Inquirer   newspapers regarding Fort Monroe and the Battle of Antietam, and Russell's appointment to Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Army. Russell's personal copy of \"Map of Eastern Virginia\" by A.D. Bache and printed at the Coast Survey Office in 1862 is also included.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00642","/repositories/2/resources/3968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"collection_ssim":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2013.060 was received by Special Collections via UPS on 2/6/2013 and 3/26/2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Newspapers","Correspondence","Newspapers","Sketches","Virginia--Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Newspapers","Correspondence","Newspapers","Sketches","Virginia--Maps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers","Sketches","Virginia--Maps"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdb.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/David_Allen_Russell\" title=\"David Allen Russell\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers were handed down through the family of David Allen Russell's sister, Mary Elizabeth Russell Hyde. From 2011 to 2012, the papers were on loan at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York for an exhibit, and were purchased from the seller in January 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["The papers were handed down through the family of David Allen Russell's sister, Mary Elizabeth Russell Hyde. From 2011 to 2012, the papers were on loan at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York for an exhibit, and were purchased from the seller in January 2013."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeneral David Allen Russell Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["General David Allen Russell Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStock certificates and letters related to the Hyde family can be found at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Stock certificates and letters related to the Hyde family can be found at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, sketches, and other material mostly related to Union General David Allen Russell during the Civil War. Included in the papers are letters from the battlefield, hand-drawn sketches of the battlefield in Yorktown, Virginia and near Petersburg on the Appomattox River, issues of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBaltimore Clipper\u003c/emph\u003e and the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePhiladelphia Inquirer\u003c/emph\u003e  newspapers regarding Fort Monroe and the Battle of Antietam, and Russell's appointment to Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Army. Russell's personal copy of \"Map of Eastern Virginia\" by A.D. Bache and printed at the Coast Survey Office in 1862 is also included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of correspondence, sketches, and other material mostly related to Union General David Allen Russell during the Civil War. Included in the papers are letters from the battlefield, hand-drawn sketches of the battlefield in Yorktown, Virginia and near Petersburg on the Appomattox River, issues of the  Baltimore Clipper  and the  Philadelphia Inquirer   newspapers regarding Fort Monroe and the Battle of Antietam, and Russell's appointment to Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Army. Russell's personal copy of \"Map of Eastern Virginia\" by A.D. Bache and printed at the Coast Survey Office in 1862 is also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:29:16.122Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3968","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3968.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Russell, General David Allen Papers","title_ssm":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"title_tesim":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1858-1868 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-1868 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 00642","/repositories/2/resources/3968"],"text":["SC 00642","/repositories/2/resources/3968","General David Allen Russell Papers","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Newspapers","Correspondence","Newspapers","Sketches","Virginia--Maps","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged in chronological order.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","The papers were handed down through the family of David Allen Russell's sister, Mary Elizabeth Russell Hyde. From 2011 to 2012, the papers were on loan at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York for an exhibit, and were purchased from the seller in January 2013.","Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist.","Stock certificates and letters related to the Hyde family can be found at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York.","This collection consists of correspondence, sketches, and other material mostly related to Union General David Allen Russell during the Civil War. Included in the papers are letters from the battlefield, hand-drawn sketches of the battlefield in Yorktown, Virginia and near Petersburg on the Appomattox River, issues of the  Baltimore Clipper  and the  Philadelphia Inquirer   newspapers regarding Fort Monroe and the Battle of Antietam, and Russell's appointment to Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Army. Russell's personal copy of \"Map of Eastern Virginia\" by A.D. Bache and printed at the Coast Survey Office in 1862 is also included.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 00642","/repositories/2/resources/3968"],"normalized_title_ssm":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"collection_ssim":["General David Allen Russell Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Yorktown (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2013.060 was received by Special Collections via UPS on 2/6/2013 and 3/26/2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Newspapers","Correspondence","Newspapers","Sketches","Virginia--Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Fort Monroe (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Newspapers","Correspondence","Newspapers","Sketches","Virginia--Maps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers","Sketches","Virginia--Maps"],"date_range_isim":[1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdb.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/David_Allen_Russell\" title=\"David Allen Russell\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers were handed down through the family of David Allen Russell's sister, Mary Elizabeth Russell Hyde. From 2011 to 2012, the papers were on loan at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York for an exhibit, and were purchased from the seller in January 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["The papers were handed down through the family of David Allen Russell's sister, Mary Elizabeth Russell Hyde. From 2011 to 2012, the papers were on loan at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York for an exhibit, and were purchased from the seller in January 2013."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeneral David Allen Russell Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["General David Allen Russell Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStock certificates and letters related to the Hyde family can be found at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Stock certificates and letters related to the Hyde family can be found at the Slate Valley Museum in Granville, New York."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, sketches, and other material mostly related to Union General David Allen Russell during the Civil War. Included in the papers are letters from the battlefield, hand-drawn sketches of the battlefield in Yorktown, Virginia and near Petersburg on the Appomattox River, issues of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eBaltimore Clipper\u003c/emph\u003e and the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePhiladelphia Inquirer\u003c/emph\u003e  newspapers regarding Fort Monroe and the Battle of Antietam, and Russell's appointment to Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Army. Russell's personal copy of \"Map of Eastern Virginia\" by A.D. Bache and printed at the Coast Survey Office in 1862 is also included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of correspondence, sketches, and other material mostly related to Union General David Allen Russell during the Civil War. Included in the papers are letters from the battlefield, hand-drawn sketches of the battlefield in Yorktown, Virginia and near Petersburg on the Appomattox River, issues of the  Baltimore Clipper  and the  Philadelphia Inquirer   newspapers regarding Fort Monroe and the Battle of Antietam, and Russell's appointment to Lieutenant Colonel in the United States Army. Russell's personal copy of \"Map of Eastern Virginia\" by A.D. Bache and printed at the Coast Survey Office in 1862 is also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:29:16.122Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3968"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"George Mason University student publications","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_706.xml","title_ssm":["George Mason University student publications"],"title_tesim":["George Mason University student publications"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-date"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-date"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706"],"text":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706","George Mason University student publications","George Mason University -- Student Life","Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","The collection contains 2 series:","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title.","George Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals. ","While no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life.","Materials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing.","Broadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)","George Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)","The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:","Apathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop\n ","\nSeries 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:","The Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.","R93, C4, S2 - C8, S3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Mason University student publications"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Mason University student publications"],"collection_ssim":["George Mason University student publications"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"geogname_ssim":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"places_ssim":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were and are actively being acquired by George Mason University Special Collections Research Center through the Office of Student Media."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19 linear ft. 34 containers"],"extent_tesim":["19 linear ft. 34 containers"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains 2 series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection contains 2 series:","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals. ","While no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University student publications, R0154, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["George Mason University student publications, R0154, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Broadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)","George Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop\n \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:","Apathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop\n ","\nSeries 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:","The Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7de5ea75622fc957c9050dbb3cf2043c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_72eea5c131ae63a6bc0f585d31f17c51\"\u003eR93, C4, S2 - C8, S3\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R93, C4, S2 - C8, S3"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":361,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:29:33.238Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_706.xml","title_ssm":["George Mason University student publications"],"title_tesim":["George Mason University student publications"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-date"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-date"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706"],"text":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706","George Mason University student publications","George Mason University -- Student Life","Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","The collection contains 2 series:","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title.","George Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals. ","While no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life.","Materials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing.","Broadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)","George Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)","The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:","Apathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop\n ","\nSeries 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:","The Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.","R93, C4, S2 - C8, S3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Mason University student publications"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Mason University student publications"],"collection_ssim":["George Mason University student publications"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"geogname_ssim":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"places_ssim":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were and are actively being acquired by George Mason University Special Collections Research Center through the Office of Student Media."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19 linear ft. 34 containers"],"extent_tesim":["19 linear ft. 34 containers"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains 2 series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection contains 2 series:","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals. ","While no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University student publications, R0154, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["George Mason University student publications, R0154, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Broadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)","George Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eApathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop\n \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:","Apathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop\n ","\nSeries 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:","The Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7de5ea75622fc957c9050dbb3cf2043c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_72eea5c131ae63a6bc0f585d31f17c51\"\u003eR93, C4, S2 - C8, S3\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R93, C4, S2 - C8, S3"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":361,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:29:33.238Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gregory Family papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2433#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gregory family.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2433#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Gregory Family papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820's to the 1920's. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family's war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory's daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870's. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2433#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2433.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Gregory Family papers","title_ssm":["Gregory Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Gregory Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1829-1920","1880-1900"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1900"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1829-1920"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00027","/repositories/2/resources/2433"],"text":["MS 00027","/repositories/2/resources/2433","Gregory Family papers","Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--Students","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Legal documents","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900","Women--Diaries","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Young women--Diaries","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Carte de visite photographs","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","Photographs","Tintypes (prints)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged in order by type of material (Correspondence, Papers, Genealogy, Legal, Newspapers and Photographs) or accession followed by individual, date or family name where applicable. Material is in chronological order within folders.","Accessioned and processed by Susan Riggs and Emily Eklund.","The Gregory Family papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820's to the 1920's. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family's war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory's daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870's. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Gregory family.","Galbraith family","Gregory family","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00027","/repositories/2/resources/2433"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gregory Family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gregory Family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Gregory Family papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Gregory family."],"creator_ssim":["Gregory family."],"creator_famname_ssim":["Gregory family."],"creators_ssim":["Gregory family."],"places_ssim":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History--19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Initial papers received as gift (Acc. 2008.138). Accession 2025.011 received with the assistance of the Nelle Richardson Tonkin fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--Students","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Legal documents","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900","Women--Diaries","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Young women--Diaries","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Carte de visite photographs","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","Photographs","Tintypes (prints)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--Students","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Legal documents","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900","Women--Diaries","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Young women--Diaries","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Carte de visite photographs","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","Photographs","Tintypes (prints)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.26 Linear Feet 3 full legal size Hollinger boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.26 Linear Feet 3 full legal size Hollinger boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Carte de visite photographs","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","Photographs","Tintypes (prints)"],"date_range_isim":[1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in order by type of material (Correspondence, Papers, Genealogy, Legal, Newspapers and Photographs) or accession followed by individual, date or family name where applicable. Material is in chronological order within folders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in order by type of material (Correspondence, Papers, Genealogy, Legal, Newspapers and Photographs) or accession followed by individual, date or family name where applicable. Material is in chronological order within folders."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGregory Family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gregory Family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and processed by Susan Riggs and Emily Eklund.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and processed by Susan Riggs and Emily Eklund."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gregory Family papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820's to the 1920's. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family's war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory's daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870's. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gregory Family papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820's to the 1920's. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family's war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory's daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870's. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gregory family.","Galbraith family","Gregory family"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Galbraith family","Gregory family"],"famname_ssim":["Gregory family.","Galbraith family","Gregory family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":43,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:25:21.206Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2433","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2433.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Gregory Family papers","title_ssm":["Gregory Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Gregory Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1829-1920","1880-1900"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1900"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1829-1920"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00027","/repositories/2/resources/2433"],"text":["MS 00027","/repositories/2/resources/2433","Gregory Family papers","Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--Students","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Legal documents","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900","Women--Diaries","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Young women--Diaries","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Carte de visite photographs","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","Photographs","Tintypes (prints)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged in order by type of material (Correspondence, Papers, Genealogy, Legal, Newspapers and Photographs) or accession followed by individual, date or family name where applicable. Material is in chronological order within folders.","Accessioned and processed by Susan Riggs and Emily Eklund.","The Gregory Family papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820's to the 1920's. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family's war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory's daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870's. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Gregory family.","Galbraith family","Gregory family","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00027","/repositories/2/resources/2433"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gregory Family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gregory Family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Gregory Family papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Gregory family."],"creator_ssim":["Gregory family."],"creator_famname_ssim":["Gregory family."],"creators_ssim":["Gregory family."],"places_ssim":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--Genealogy","Virginia--History--19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Initial papers received as gift (Acc. 2008.138). Accession 2025.011 received with the assistance of the Nelle Richardson Tonkin fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--Students","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Legal documents","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900","Women--Diaries","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Young women--Diaries","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Carte de visite photographs","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","Photographs","Tintypes (prints)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--Students","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Legal documents","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900","Women--Diaries","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Young women--Diaries","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Carte de visite photographs","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","Photographs","Tintypes (prints)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.26 Linear Feet 3 full legal size Hollinger boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.26 Linear Feet 3 full legal size Hollinger boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Carte de visite photographs","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","Photographs","Tintypes (prints)"],"date_range_isim":[1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in order by type of material (Correspondence, Papers, Genealogy, Legal, Newspapers and Photographs) or accession followed by individual, date or family name where applicable. Material is in chronological order within folders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in order by type of material (Correspondence, Papers, Genealogy, Legal, Newspapers and Photographs) or accession followed by individual, date or family name where applicable. Material is in chronological order within folders."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGregory Family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Gregory Family papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and processed by Susan Riggs and Emily Eklund.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and processed by Susan Riggs and Emily Eklund."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gregory Family papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820's to the 1920's. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family's war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory's daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870's. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gregory Family papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820's to the 1920's. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family's war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory's daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870's. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gregory family.","Galbraith family","Gregory family"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Galbraith family","Gregory family"],"famname_ssim":["Gregory family.","Galbraith family","Gregory family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":43,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:25:21.206Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2433"}},{"id":"viw_viw00298","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00298#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00298#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00298#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_viw00298","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00298","_root_":"viw_viw00298","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00298","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00298.xml","title_ssm":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"title_tesim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138","Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900","College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Legal documents.","Suisun (Calif.)--History.","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs.","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","In order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order.","Martha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924.","The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","Special Collections Research Center","Galbraith family.","Gregory family.","Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"collection_ssim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"creators_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center from Letitia Gregory Galbraith Machado on 12/16/2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Legal documents.","Suisun (Calif.)--History.","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs.","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Legal documents.","Suisun (Calif.)--History.","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs.","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.30"],"extent_tesim":["0.30"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials"],"arrangement_tesim":["In order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Martha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eThe Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Galbraith family.","Gregory family.","Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Galbraith family.","Gregory family."],"persname_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:17:58.415Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_viw00298","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00298","_root_":"viw_viw00298","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00298","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00298.xml","title_ssm":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"title_tesim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138","Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900","College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Legal documents.","Suisun (Calif.)--History.","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs.","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers","In order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order.","Martha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924.","The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","Special Collections Research Center","Galbraith family.","Gregory family.","Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"collection_ssim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"creators_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center from Letitia Gregory Galbraith Machado on 12/16/2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Legal documents.","Suisun (Calif.)--History.","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs.","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Legal documents.","Suisun (Calif.)--History.","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs.","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.30"],"extent_tesim":["0.30"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials"],"arrangement_tesim":["In order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Martha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eThe Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Galbraith family.","Gregory family.","Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Galbraith family.","Gregory family."],"persname_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:17:58.415Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00298"}},{"id":"viw_viw00200","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00200#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00200#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s. Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family. The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family. While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture. The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement. In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s. There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00200#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_viw00200","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00200","_root_":"viw_viw00200","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00200","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00200.xml","title_ssm":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"title_tesim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138","Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900","Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Legal documents","Newspapers","In order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order.","Martha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924.","The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","Special Collections Research Center","Galbraith Family","Gregory Family","Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"collection_ssim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"creators_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center from Letitia Gregory Galbraith Machado on 12/16/2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Legal documents","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Legal documents","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.30"],"extent_tesim":["0.30"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials"],"arrangement_tesim":["In order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Martha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eThe Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Galbraith Family","Gregory Family","Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Galbraith Family","Gregory Family"],"persname_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:23:03.960Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_viw00200","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00200","_root_":"viw_viw00200","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00200","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00200.xml","title_ssm":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"title_tesim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138","Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900","Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Legal documents","Newspapers","In order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order.","Martha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924.","The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.","Special Collections Research Center","Galbraith Family","Gregory Family","Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2008.138"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"collection_ssim":["Gregory Family Papers\t 1829-1920 1880-1900"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924 Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840 Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884 Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840 Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"creators_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center from Letitia Gregory Galbraith Machado on 12/16/2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Legal documents","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Charles City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--History--19th century.","College of William and Mary--Students.","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century.","Suisun (Calif.)--History","United States--Politics and government--1865-1900.","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Virginia. Governor (1842-1843 : Gregory)","Correspondence","Diaries","Legal documents","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.30"],"extent_tesim":["0.30"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials"],"arrangement_tesim":["In order by recipient, when applicable, otherwise in order by subject matter. Then, within folder, in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMartha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Martha \"Mattie\" Gregory was born in Charles City County in 1851 to Judge John Munford Gregory and Amanda Wallace Gregory.  In 1879, she married Robert Davidson Galbraith and relocated to Spartanburg, SC.  She and her husband had five children, though only two (Letitia \"Letty\" Gregory Galbraith and John Munford Gregory \"Greg\" Galbraith) survived to adulthood.  Mattie Galbraith died in 1924."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eThe Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Gregory Family Papers follow the family of patriarch Virginia Governor John Munford Gregory and wife Amanda Wallace through three generations with letters dating from the 1820’s to the 1920’s.  Most items are letters between family members and grant insight into the daily activities and concerns of the Gregory family.  The collection also includes correspondence between members of the Gregory family and other acquaintances, including members of the John Tyler family.  While most letters are of a personal nature, some also touch on the issues of politics, education, religion, and agriculture.  The collection is rich in genealogical information on the Gregory family and related Croshaw, Graves, West, and White families, as well as history of the family’s war involvement.  In addition to letters, the collection includes newspaper articles, family documents, and two diaries kept by John M. Gregory’s daughter, Mattie Galbraith, in the late 1870’s.  There are also seven cased images of members of the Gregory Family, including Amanda Wallace Gregory, Amanda's sister (Elizabeth Christie Powell), William Wallace Gregory, and Mary \"Mollie\" Gregory."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Galbraith Family","Gregory Family","Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Galbraith Family","Gregory Family"],"persname_ssim":["Galbraith, Martha, 1851 - 1924","Gregory, Evelyn \"Eva\", circa 1840","Gregory, John M. II, 1804-1884","Gregory, John M. III, circa 1840","Gregory, Martha \"Amanda\", 1809 - 1894"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:23:03.960Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00200"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Guy Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1880#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Guy family.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1880#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of the William George and Gladys Bennett Guy family of Williamsburg, Virginia with additions from Joan Eastman Bennett. Includes correspondence, invitations, minutes, clippings, oral histories, notebooks, reports, photographs, written memories, essays and printed materials. Papers include items about water and gas, Williamsburg Landing, American Red Cross, Williamsburg United Service Organization, Williamsburg Female Academy, College of William and Mary and zoning regulations. Includes ephemera of Williamsburg, Virginia and personal material and correspondence of the Bennett Family and Guy Family of Williamsburg, Virginia. The original accession was received in 1985 with additions added through 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1880#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1880.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Guy Family Papers","title_ssm":["Guy Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Guy Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1985.42","/repositories/2/resources/1880"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 1985.42","/repositories/2/resources/1880","Guy Family Papers","James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Norge (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Planning Commission","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Utilities","American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","College of William and Mary--Commencement","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Presidents","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Oral histories","Women--Education--Virginia--History","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Wren Building (Williamsburg, Va.)","Zoning ordinances","Broadsides","Correspondence","Essays","Invitations","Membership lists","Minutes","Newspapers","Notebooks","Ordinance","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Arranged by accession number.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Processed by Anne Johnson. Acc. 2011.645 added by Benjamin Bromley in October 2011.","UA 6.037 William George and Gladys Bennett Guy Papers"," Mss. Acc. 1998.18 Joan Eastman Bennett Williamsburg, Virginia Collection","Papers of the William George and Gladys Bennett Guy family of Williamsburg, Virginia with additions from Joan Eastman Bennett.  Includes correspondence, invitations, minutes, clippings, oral histories, notebooks, reports, photographs, written memories, essays and printed materials. Papers include items about water and gas, Williamsburg Landing, American Red Cross, Williamsburg United Service Organization, Williamsburg Female Academy, College of William and Mary and zoning regulations.  Includes ephemera of  Williamsburg, Virginia and personal material and correspondence of the Bennett Family and Guy Family of Williamsburg, Virginia.  The original accession was received in 1985 with additions added through 2011.","Publication:  Collection of Woody Species, published by William and Mary."," Book:  Old Virginia Houses Along the James by Emmie Ferguson Farrar.  1957."," Book:  The Life of Handel by Victor Schoelcher, 1857.  Formerly belonged to L.B. Wharton and the Holt Library, Williamsburg Female Institute."," These publications transferred to Swem Library Stacks or Rare Books.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","American Association of University Women","American Red Cross","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board","Williamsburg Community Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Female Institute (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Guy family.","Guy family","Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Graves, Thomas Ashley, Jr","Nott, Edward (Governor)","Verkuil, Paul R","Williams, Thomas L.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1985.42","/repositories/2/resources/1880"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Guy Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Guy Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Guy Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Norge (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Planning Commission","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Utilities"],"geogname_ssim":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Norge (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Planning Commission","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Utilities"],"creator_ssm":["Guy family.","Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Guy family.","Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Guy family."],"creators_ssim":["Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Guy family."],"places_ssim":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Norge (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Planning Commission","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Utilities"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association and Joan Eastman Bennett."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","College of William and Mary--Commencement","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Presidents","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Oral histories","Women--Education--Virginia--History","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Wren Building (Williamsburg, Va.)","Zoning ordinances","Broadsides","Correspondence","Essays","Invitations","Membership lists","Minutes","Newspapers","Notebooks","Ordinance","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"access_subjects_ssm":["American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","College of William and Mary--Commencement","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Presidents","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Oral histories","Women--Education--Virginia--History","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Wren Building (Williamsburg, Va.)","Zoning ordinances","Broadsides","Correspondence","Essays","Invitations","Membership lists","Minutes","Newspapers","Notebooks","Ordinance","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Broadsides","Correspondence","Essays","Invitations","Membership lists","Minutes","Newspapers","Notebooks","Ordinance","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession number.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession number."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Guy_family.\" title=\"Guy family.\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGuy Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Guy Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Anne Johnson. Acc. 2011.645 added by Benjamin Bromley in October 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Anne Johnson. Acc. 2011.645 added by Benjamin Bromley in October 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUA 6.037 William George and Gladys Bennett Guy Papers\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 1998.18 Joan Eastman Bennett Williamsburg, Virginia Collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["UA 6.037 William George and Gladys Bennett Guy Papers"," Mss. Acc. 1998.18 Joan Eastman Bennett Williamsburg, Virginia Collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the William George and Gladys Bennett Guy family of Williamsburg, Virginia with additions from Joan Eastman Bennett.  Includes correspondence, invitations, minutes, clippings, oral histories, notebooks, reports, photographs, written memories, essays and printed materials. Papers include items about water and gas, Williamsburg Landing, American Red Cross, Williamsburg United Service Organization, Williamsburg Female Academy, College of William and Mary and zoning regulations.  Includes ephemera of  Williamsburg, Virginia and personal material and correspondence of the Bennett Family and Guy Family of Williamsburg, Virginia.  The original accession was received in 1985 with additions added through 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the William George and Gladys Bennett Guy family of Williamsburg, Virginia with additions from Joan Eastman Bennett.  Includes correspondence, invitations, minutes, clippings, oral histories, notebooks, reports, photographs, written memories, essays and printed materials. Papers include items about water and gas, Williamsburg Landing, American Red Cross, Williamsburg United Service Organization, Williamsburg Female Academy, College of William and Mary and zoning regulations.  Includes ephemera of  Williamsburg, Virginia and personal material and correspondence of the Bennett Family and Guy Family of Williamsburg, Virginia.  The original accession was received in 1985 with additions added through 2011."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublication:  Collection of Woody Species, published by William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Book:  Old Virginia Houses Along the James by Emmie Ferguson Farrar.  1957.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Book:  The Life of Handel by Victor Schoelcher, 1857.  Formerly belonged to L.B. Wharton and the Holt Library, Williamsburg Female Institute.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e These publications transferred to Swem Library Stacks or Rare Books.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Publication:  Collection of Woody Species, published by William and Mary."," Book:  Old Virginia Houses Along the James by Emmie Ferguson Farrar.  1957."," Book:  The Life of Handel by Victor Schoelcher, 1857.  Formerly belonged to L.B. Wharton and the Holt Library, Williamsburg Female Institute."," These publications transferred to Swem Library Stacks or Rare Books."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Association of University Women","American Red Cross","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board","Williamsburg Community Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Female Institute (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Guy family","Graves, Thomas Ashley, Jr","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Nott, Edward (Governor)","Verkuil, Paul R"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","American Association of University Women","American Red Cross","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board","Williamsburg Community Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Female Institute (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Guy family.","Guy family","Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Graves, Thomas Ashley, Jr","Nott, Edward (Governor)","Verkuil, Paul R","Williams, Thomas L."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","American Association of University Women","American Red Cross","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board","Williamsburg Community Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Female Institute (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Guy family.","Guy family"],"persname_ssim":["Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Graves, Thomas Ashley, Jr","Nott, Edward (Governor)","Verkuil, Paul R","Williams, Thomas L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":24,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:07:08.477Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1880","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1880.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Guy Family Papers","title_ssm":["Guy Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Guy Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1988"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1985.42","/repositories/2/resources/1880"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 1985.42","/repositories/2/resources/1880","Guy Family Papers","James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Norge (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Planning Commission","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Utilities","American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","College of William and Mary--Commencement","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Presidents","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Oral histories","Women--Education--Virginia--History","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Wren Building (Williamsburg, Va.)","Zoning ordinances","Broadsides","Correspondence","Essays","Invitations","Membership lists","Minutes","Newspapers","Notebooks","Ordinance","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Arranged by accession number.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Processed by Anne Johnson. Acc. 2011.645 added by Benjamin Bromley in October 2011.","UA 6.037 William George and Gladys Bennett Guy Papers"," Mss. Acc. 1998.18 Joan Eastman Bennett Williamsburg, Virginia Collection","Papers of the William George and Gladys Bennett Guy family of Williamsburg, Virginia with additions from Joan Eastman Bennett.  Includes correspondence, invitations, minutes, clippings, oral histories, notebooks, reports, photographs, written memories, essays and printed materials. Papers include items about water and gas, Williamsburg Landing, American Red Cross, Williamsburg United Service Organization, Williamsburg Female Academy, College of William and Mary and zoning regulations.  Includes ephemera of  Williamsburg, Virginia and personal material and correspondence of the Bennett Family and Guy Family of Williamsburg, Virginia.  The original accession was received in 1985 with additions added through 2011.","Publication:  Collection of Woody Species, published by William and Mary."," Book:  Old Virginia Houses Along the James by Emmie Ferguson Farrar.  1957."," Book:  The Life of Handel by Victor Schoelcher, 1857.  Formerly belonged to L.B. Wharton and the Holt Library, Williamsburg Female Institute."," These publications transferred to Swem Library Stacks or Rare Books.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","American Association of University Women","American Red Cross","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board","Williamsburg Community Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Female Institute (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Guy family.","Guy family","Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Graves, Thomas Ashley, Jr","Nott, Edward (Governor)","Verkuil, Paul R","Williams, Thomas L.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1985.42","/repositories/2/resources/1880"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Guy Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Guy Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Guy Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Norge (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Planning Commission","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Utilities"],"geogname_ssim":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Norge (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Planning Commission","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Utilities"],"creator_ssm":["Guy family.","Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Guy family.","Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Guy family."],"creators_ssim":["Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Guy family."],"places_ssim":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Norge (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Planning Commission","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Library","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Utilities"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association and Joan Eastman Bennett."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","College of William and Mary--Commencement","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Presidents","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Oral histories","Women--Education--Virginia--History","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Wren Building (Williamsburg, Va.)","Zoning ordinances","Broadsides","Correspondence","Essays","Invitations","Membership lists","Minutes","Newspapers","Notebooks","Ordinance","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"access_subjects_ssm":["American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","College of William and Mary--Commencement","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Presidents","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Oral histories","Women--Education--Virginia--History","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Wren Building (Williamsburg, Va.)","Zoning ordinances","Broadsides","Correspondence","Essays","Invitations","Membership lists","Minutes","Newspapers","Notebooks","Ordinance","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Broadsides","Correspondence","Essays","Invitations","Membership lists","Minutes","Newspapers","Notebooks","Ordinance","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Speeches, addresses, etc."],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession number.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession number."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Guy_family.\" title=\"Guy family.\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGuy Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Guy Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Anne Johnson. Acc. 2011.645 added by Benjamin Bromley in October 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Anne Johnson. Acc. 2011.645 added by Benjamin Bromley in October 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUA 6.037 William George and Gladys Bennett Guy Papers\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Mss. Acc. 1998.18 Joan Eastman Bennett Williamsburg, Virginia Collection\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["UA 6.037 William George and Gladys Bennett Guy Papers"," Mss. Acc. 1998.18 Joan Eastman Bennett Williamsburg, Virginia Collection"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the William George and Gladys Bennett Guy family of Williamsburg, Virginia with additions from Joan Eastman Bennett.  Includes correspondence, invitations, minutes, clippings, oral histories, notebooks, reports, photographs, written memories, essays and printed materials. Papers include items about water and gas, Williamsburg Landing, American Red Cross, Williamsburg United Service Organization, Williamsburg Female Academy, College of William and Mary and zoning regulations.  Includes ephemera of  Williamsburg, Virginia and personal material and correspondence of the Bennett Family and Guy Family of Williamsburg, Virginia.  The original accession was received in 1985 with additions added through 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the William George and Gladys Bennett Guy family of Williamsburg, Virginia with additions from Joan Eastman Bennett.  Includes correspondence, invitations, minutes, clippings, oral histories, notebooks, reports, photographs, written memories, essays and printed materials. Papers include items about water and gas, Williamsburg Landing, American Red Cross, Williamsburg United Service Organization, Williamsburg Female Academy, College of William and Mary and zoning regulations.  Includes ephemera of  Williamsburg, Virginia and personal material and correspondence of the Bennett Family and Guy Family of Williamsburg, Virginia.  The original accession was received in 1985 with additions added through 2011."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublication:  Collection of Woody Species, published by William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Book:  Old Virginia Houses Along the James by Emmie Ferguson Farrar.  1957.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Book:  The Life of Handel by Victor Schoelcher, 1857.  Formerly belonged to L.B. Wharton and the Holt Library, Williamsburg Female Institute.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e These publications transferred to Swem Library Stacks or Rare Books.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Publication:  Collection of Woody Species, published by William and Mary."," Book:  Old Virginia Houses Along the James by Emmie Ferguson Farrar.  1957."," Book:  The Life of Handel by Victor Schoelcher, 1857.  Formerly belonged to L.B. Wharton and the Holt Library, Williamsburg Female Institute."," These publications transferred to Swem Library Stacks or Rare Books."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Association of University Women","American Red Cross","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board","Williamsburg Community Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Female Institute (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Guy family","Graves, Thomas Ashley, Jr","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Nott, Edward (Governor)","Verkuil, Paul R"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","American Association of University Women","American Red Cross","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board","Williamsburg Community Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Female Institute (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)","Guy family.","Guy family","Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Graves, Thomas Ashley, Jr","Nott, Edward (Governor)","Verkuil, Paul R","Williams, Thomas L."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","American Association of University Women","American Red Cross","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Board","Williamsburg Community Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Female Institute (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","Woman's Club of Williamsburg (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Guy family.","Guy family"],"persname_ssim":["Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","Guy, Gladys Elizabeth Bennett","Guy, William George","Graves, Thomas Ashley, Jr","Nott, Edward (Governor)","Verkuil, Paul R","Williams, Thomas L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":24,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:07:08.477Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1880"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Content warning: Racist imagery. Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. It also features caricatures drawn by Thomas Nast, published April 14, 1866.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_528.xml","title_ssm":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"title_tesim":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"unitdate_ssm":["1866-04-14"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1866-04-14"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0461","/repositories/2/resources/528"],"text":["C0461","/repositories/2/resources/528","Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast","Balls (Parties)","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","\"Academy of Music (New York City)\". Wikipedia. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_of_Music_(New_York_City) ","The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. \"Thomas Nast.\" Encyclopaedia Britannica. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Nast","\"Opening of the Academy of Music.\" The New York Times. October 3, 1854. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1854/10/03/88141170.pdf","\"Thomas Nast.\" Norman Rockwell Museum. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.illustrationhistory.org/artists/thomas-nast","Thomas Nast was a German-born American cartoonist who lived from 1840 - 1902, and is known as the \"Father of the American Cartoon.\" By his early twenties Nast was working for Harper's Weekly as a political cartoonist and quickly became known for his Civil War-era cartoons, particularly those depicting battle scenes. Nast eventually became so nationally influential that his cartoons directly impacted presidential politics. His cartoons also solidified the association of Republicans with elephants and Democrats with donkeys, which continues to this day.","The Academy of Music was one of the first opera houses established in New York City. Opening in 1854, it was the preferred opera house of New York's \"old money\" society, and was a key location for social events. The Academy of Music performed not only opera, but plays as well, and also hosted balls such as the Grand Masquerade Ball. The Academy was destroyed by a fire in 1866 just over a month after said ball, and was rebuilt, though it struggled to maintain its status as top opera house due to the rise of the Metropolitan Opera. Eventually the Academy became a location for vaudeville performances.","Processing completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. EAD markup completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. This item was formerly part of the Performing Arts Manuscript Materials collection, C0215.","The Special Collections Research Center holds many other newspaper collections, including the   and the   which both include Harper's Weekly illustrations.","Content warning: Racist imagery. ","Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. The illustration features caricatures, drawn by Nast, of famous and important people of the 1860s surrounding a scene from the ball itself. The caricatures were shown at the ball, as described by a written passage from the broadside: \"The picture is surrounded by representations of a few of the caricatures with which the ball-room was decorated...There were nearly a hundred paintings, all of them excellent caricatures...and they formed the principal topic of conversation.\" The individuals caricatured include Ulysses S. Grant, Max Maretzek, Stephen A. Douglas, and Thomas Nast himself. Included is a caricature of Wendell Phillips, a well-known abolitionist, holding a racist caricature of a Black child. The newspaper was published April 14, 1866.","Public domain. There are no known restrictions.","Content warning: Racist imagery. Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. It also features caricatures drawn by Thomas Nast, published April 14, 1866.","R 72, C 3, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0461","/repositories/2/resources/528"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"collection_ssim":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"creator_ssim":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"creators_ssim":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"access_terms_ssm":["Public domain. There are no known restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Steve Gerber from J \u0026 J Lubrano Music Antiquarians in February 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Balls (Parties)","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Balls (Parties)","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Linear Feet 1 item"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Linear Feet 1 item"],"date_range_isim":[1866],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Academy of Music (New York City)\". Wikipedia. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_of_Music_(New_York_City) \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. \"Thomas Nast.\" Encyclopaedia Britannica. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Nast\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Opening of the Academy of Music.\" The New York Times. October 3, 1854. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1854/10/03/88141170.pdf\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Thomas Nast.\" Norman Rockwell Museum. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.illustrationhistory.org/artists/thomas-nast\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Academy of Music (New York City)\". Wikipedia. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_of_Music_(New_York_City) ","The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. \"Thomas Nast.\" Encyclopaedia Britannica. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Nast","\"Opening of the Academy of Music.\" The New York Times. October 3, 1854. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1854/10/03/88141170.pdf","\"Thomas Nast.\" Norman Rockwell Museum. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.illustrationhistory.org/artists/thomas-nast"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Nast was a German-born American cartoonist who lived from 1840 - 1902, and is known as the \"Father of the American Cartoon.\" By his early twenties Nast was working for Harper's Weekly as a political cartoonist and quickly became known for his Civil War-era cartoons, particularly those depicting battle scenes. Nast eventually became so nationally influential that his cartoons directly impacted presidential politics. His cartoons also solidified the association of Republicans with elephants and Democrats with donkeys, which continues to this day.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Academy of Music was one of the first opera houses established in New York City. Opening in 1854, it was the preferred opera house of New York's \"old money\" society, and was a key location for social events. The Academy of Music performed not only opera, but plays as well, and also hosted balls such as the Grand Masquerade Ball. The Academy was destroyed by a fire in 1866 just over a month after said ball, and was rebuilt, though it struggled to maintain its status as top opera house due to the rise of the Metropolitan Opera. Eventually the Academy became a location for vaudeville performances.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Nast was a German-born American cartoonist who lived from 1840 - 1902, and is known as the \"Father of the American Cartoon.\" By his early twenties Nast was working for Harper's Weekly as a political cartoonist and quickly became known for his Civil War-era cartoons, particularly those depicting battle scenes. Nast eventually became so nationally influential that his cartoons directly impacted presidential politics. His cartoons also solidified the association of Republicans with elephants and Democrats with donkeys, which continues to this day.","The Academy of Music was one of the first opera houses established in New York City. Opening in 1854, it was the preferred opera house of New York's \"old money\" society, and was a key location for social events. The Academy of Music performed not only opera, but plays as well, and also hosted balls such as the Grand Masquerade Ball. The Academy was destroyed by a fire in 1866 just over a month after said ball, and was rebuilt, though it struggled to maintain its status as top opera house due to the rise of the Metropolitan Opera. Eventually the Academy became a location for vaudeville performances."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast, C0461, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast, C0461, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. EAD markup completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. This item was formerly part of the Performing Arts Manuscript Materials collection, C0215.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. EAD markup completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. This item was formerly part of the Performing Arts Manuscript Materials collection, C0215."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other newspaper collections, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"19th century newspaper illustrations collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/repositories/2/resources/425\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Northern Virginia Civil War images collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/repositories/2/resources/144\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e which both include Harper's Weekly illustrations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other newspaper collections, including the   and the   which both include Harper's Weekly illustrations."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent warning: Racist imagery. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. The illustration features caricatures, drawn by Nast, of famous and important people of the 1860s surrounding a scene from the ball itself. The caricatures were shown at the ball, as described by a written passage from the broadside: \"The picture is surrounded by representations of a few of the caricatures with which the ball-room was decorated...There were nearly a hundred paintings, all of them excellent caricatures...and they formed the principal topic of conversation.\" The individuals caricatured include Ulysses S. Grant, Max Maretzek, Stephen A. Douglas, and Thomas Nast himself. Included is a caricature of Wendell Phillips, a well-known abolitionist, holding a racist caricature of a Black child. The newspaper was published April 14, 1866.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Content warning: Racist imagery. ","Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. The illustration features caricatures, drawn by Nast, of famous and important people of the 1860s surrounding a scene from the ball itself. The caricatures were shown at the ball, as described by a written passage from the broadside: \"The picture is surrounded by representations of a few of the caricatures with which the ball-room was decorated...There were nearly a hundred paintings, all of them excellent caricatures...and they formed the principal topic of conversation.\" The individuals caricatured include Ulysses S. Grant, Max Maretzek, Stephen A. Douglas, and Thomas Nast himself. Included is a caricature of Wendell Phillips, a well-known abolitionist, holding a racist caricature of a Black child. The newspaper was published April 14, 1866."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublic domain. There are no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Public domain. There are no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_50ff66c801176ba377b2e438dfe78146\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eContent warning: Racist imagery. Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. It also features caricatures drawn by Thomas Nast, published April 14, 1866.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Content warning: Racist imagery. Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. It also features caricatures drawn by Thomas Nast, published April 14, 1866."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_dbdb9df5848ac2bbb150d0be3a520c04\"\u003eR 72, C 3, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 3, S 1"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:18:28.281Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_528.xml","title_ssm":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"title_tesim":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"unitdate_ssm":["1866-04-14"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1866-04-14"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0461","/repositories/2/resources/528"],"text":["C0461","/repositories/2/resources/528","Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast","Balls (Parties)","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","\"Academy of Music (New York City)\". Wikipedia. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_of_Music_(New_York_City) ","The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. \"Thomas Nast.\" Encyclopaedia Britannica. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Nast","\"Opening of the Academy of Music.\" The New York Times. October 3, 1854. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1854/10/03/88141170.pdf","\"Thomas Nast.\" Norman Rockwell Museum. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.illustrationhistory.org/artists/thomas-nast","Thomas Nast was a German-born American cartoonist who lived from 1840 - 1902, and is known as the \"Father of the American Cartoon.\" By his early twenties Nast was working for Harper's Weekly as a political cartoonist and quickly became known for his Civil War-era cartoons, particularly those depicting battle scenes. Nast eventually became so nationally influential that his cartoons directly impacted presidential politics. His cartoons also solidified the association of Republicans with elephants and Democrats with donkeys, which continues to this day.","The Academy of Music was one of the first opera houses established in New York City. Opening in 1854, it was the preferred opera house of New York's \"old money\" society, and was a key location for social events. The Academy of Music performed not only opera, but plays as well, and also hosted balls such as the Grand Masquerade Ball. The Academy was destroyed by a fire in 1866 just over a month after said ball, and was rebuilt, though it struggled to maintain its status as top opera house due to the rise of the Metropolitan Opera. Eventually the Academy became a location for vaudeville performances.","Processing completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. EAD markup completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. This item was formerly part of the Performing Arts Manuscript Materials collection, C0215.","The Special Collections Research Center holds many other newspaper collections, including the   and the   which both include Harper's Weekly illustrations.","Content warning: Racist imagery. ","Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. The illustration features caricatures, drawn by Nast, of famous and important people of the 1860s surrounding a scene from the ball itself. The caricatures were shown at the ball, as described by a written passage from the broadside: \"The picture is surrounded by representations of a few of the caricatures with which the ball-room was decorated...There were nearly a hundred paintings, all of them excellent caricatures...and they formed the principal topic of conversation.\" The individuals caricatured include Ulysses S. Grant, Max Maretzek, Stephen A. Douglas, and Thomas Nast himself. Included is a caricature of Wendell Phillips, a well-known abolitionist, holding a racist caricature of a Black child. The newspaper was published April 14, 1866.","Public domain. There are no known restrictions.","Content warning: Racist imagery. Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. It also features caricatures drawn by Thomas Nast, published April 14, 1866.","R 72, C 3, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0461","/repositories/2/resources/528"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"collection_ssim":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"creator_ssim":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"creators_ssim":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"access_terms_ssm":["Public domain. There are no known restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Steve Gerber from J \u0026 J Lubrano Music Antiquarians in February 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Balls (Parties)","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Balls (Parties)","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Linear Feet 1 item"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Linear Feet 1 item"],"date_range_isim":[1866],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Academy of Music (New York City)\". Wikipedia. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_of_Music_(New_York_City) \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. \"Thomas Nast.\" Encyclopaedia Britannica. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Nast\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Opening of the Academy of Music.\" The New York Times. October 3, 1854. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1854/10/03/88141170.pdf\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Thomas Nast.\" Norman Rockwell Museum. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.illustrationhistory.org/artists/thomas-nast\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Academy of Music (New York City)\". Wikipedia. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_of_Music_(New_York_City) ","The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. \"Thomas Nast.\" Encyclopaedia Britannica. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Thomas-Nast","\"Opening of the Academy of Music.\" The New York Times. October 3, 1854. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1854/10/03/88141170.pdf","\"Thomas Nast.\" Norman Rockwell Museum. Accessed December 15, 2020. https://www.illustrationhistory.org/artists/thomas-nast"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Nast was a German-born American cartoonist who lived from 1840 - 1902, and is known as the \"Father of the American Cartoon.\" By his early twenties Nast was working for Harper's Weekly as a political cartoonist and quickly became known for his Civil War-era cartoons, particularly those depicting battle scenes. Nast eventually became so nationally influential that his cartoons directly impacted presidential politics. His cartoons also solidified the association of Republicans with elephants and Democrats with donkeys, which continues to this day.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Academy of Music was one of the first opera houses established in New York City. Opening in 1854, it was the preferred opera house of New York's \"old money\" society, and was a key location for social events. The Academy of Music performed not only opera, but plays as well, and also hosted balls such as the Grand Masquerade Ball. The Academy was destroyed by a fire in 1866 just over a month after said ball, and was rebuilt, though it struggled to maintain its status as top opera house due to the rise of the Metropolitan Opera. Eventually the Academy became a location for vaudeville performances.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Nast was a German-born American cartoonist who lived from 1840 - 1902, and is known as the \"Father of the American Cartoon.\" By his early twenties Nast was working for Harper's Weekly as a political cartoonist and quickly became known for his Civil War-era cartoons, particularly those depicting battle scenes. Nast eventually became so nationally influential that his cartoons directly impacted presidential politics. His cartoons also solidified the association of Republicans with elephants and Democrats with donkeys, which continues to this day.","The Academy of Music was one of the first opera houses established in New York City. Opening in 1854, it was the preferred opera house of New York's \"old money\" society, and was a key location for social events. The Academy of Music performed not only opera, but plays as well, and also hosted balls such as the Grand Masquerade Ball. The Academy was destroyed by a fire in 1866 just over a month after said ball, and was rebuilt, though it struggled to maintain its status as top opera house due to the rise of the Metropolitan Opera. Eventually the Academy became a location for vaudeville performances."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast, C0461, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration of the Grand Masquerade Ball at the New York City Academy of Music and caricatures by Thomas Nast, C0461, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. EAD markup completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. This item was formerly part of the Performing Arts Manuscript Materials collection, C0215.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. EAD markup completed by Amanda Brent in December 2020. This item was formerly part of the Performing Arts Manuscript Materials collection, C0215."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other newspaper collections, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"19th century newspaper illustrations collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/repositories/2/resources/425\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Northern Virginia Civil War images collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/repositories/2/resources/144\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e which both include Harper's Weekly illustrations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other newspaper collections, including the   and the   which both include Harper's Weekly illustrations."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent warning: Racist imagery. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. The illustration features caricatures, drawn by Nast, of famous and important people of the 1860s surrounding a scene from the ball itself. The caricatures were shown at the ball, as described by a written passage from the broadside: \"The picture is surrounded by representations of a few of the caricatures with which the ball-room was decorated...There were nearly a hundred paintings, all of them excellent caricatures...and they formed the principal topic of conversation.\" The individuals caricatured include Ulysses S. Grant, Max Maretzek, Stephen A. Douglas, and Thomas Nast himself. Included is a caricature of Wendell Phillips, a well-known abolitionist, holding a racist caricature of a Black child. The newspaper was published April 14, 1866.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Content warning: Racist imagery. ","Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. The illustration features caricatures, drawn by Nast, of famous and important people of the 1860s surrounding a scene from the ball itself. The caricatures were shown at the ball, as described by a written passage from the broadside: \"The picture is surrounded by representations of a few of the caricatures with which the ball-room was decorated...There were nearly a hundred paintings, all of them excellent caricatures...and they formed the principal topic of conversation.\" The individuals caricatured include Ulysses S. Grant, Max Maretzek, Stephen A. Douglas, and Thomas Nast himself. Included is a caricature of Wendell Phillips, a well-known abolitionist, holding a racist caricature of a Black child. The newspaper was published April 14, 1866."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublic domain. There are no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Public domain. There are no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_50ff66c801176ba377b2e438dfe78146\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eContent warning: Racist imagery. Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. It also features caricatures drawn by Thomas Nast, published April 14, 1866.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Content warning: Racist imagery. Harper's Weekly broadside featuring a double page illustration by Thomas Nast of the Grand Masquerade Ball - also known as the Bal d'Opera - at the New York City Academy of Music, which was held on Thursday, April 5, 1866. It also features caricatures drawn by Thomas Nast, published April 14, 1866."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_dbdb9df5848ac2bbb150d0be3a520c04\"\u003eR 72, C 3, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 3, S 1"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Nast, Thomas, 1840-1902"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:18:28.281Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_528"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Henkel Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_398#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Henkel family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_398#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Henkel Family Papers consists of two Hollinger boxes and one oversize box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press of New Market, Virginia. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_398#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_398.xml","title_ssm":["Henkel Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Henkel Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1783-1916"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1783-1916"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0099","/repositories/4/resources/398"],"text":["SC 0099","/repositories/4/resources/398","Henkel Family Papers","Virginia -- History","New Market (Va.) -- History","New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy","New Market (Va.) -- Imprints","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century","Clergy -- Virginia","Printers -- Virginia","Printers -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Printing -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","German imprints -- Virginia -- New Market","Religious literature -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Religious literature, German -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Lutheran Church -- Virginia","Family papers","Genealogies (histories)","Advertisements","Newspapers","Publications (documents)","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Excerpts of this collection have been digitized and are made available upon request.","Poem about slavery, written by a slave - Unknown Author, undated (English) Report of the Transactions of the Second Evangelical Lutheran Conference held in Zion's Church, Sulivan County Tennessee, October 22, 1821 (English) Henkel manuscript: Woodstock Virginia, January 26, 1829 (English) Henkel Press Song Book, undated (German) Minutes of the Proceedings of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of the State of Virginia, 1833 (English) Short Excerpt of the Transactions of the Synod of the Lutheran Ministry, held in the state of North Carolina in the year of our Lord, 1817 (German)","Partial organization by a previous researcher was maintained. The collection is arranged in five series:","Correspondence, 1806-1892 Religious Documents, 1783-1897 Secular Documents, 1790-1910 Family History Henkel Press Publications, 1806-1891","Edmonds, Albert Sydney. \"The Henkels, Early Printers in New Market, Virginia,\" William and Mary Quarterly, 2nd series, v. 18, 1938.","Scheer, George F. \"First Printing Press in the Valley of Virginia,\" Publishers' Weekly. Vol. 150, November 23, 1946.","Finck, Rev. William J.  A Chronological Life of Paul Henkel . New Market, 1937. Photocopy of original typescript made by Richard R. Renalds, Timberville, VA., 1986.","The Henkel Press began as a crude printing press in the living room of Paul Henkel's house in New Market, Virginia, in 1806. Eventually, it published more Lutheran material than any other press in the country, and earned fame for its excellent children's books. Although the press began printing in German for the large Shenandoah Valley German community, it also published in English at an early date.","A schoolbook on mathematics was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2065.","The Henkel Collection consists of two Hollinger boxes and one flat box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials. ","Many of the older letters in the Letters Series are in German while later ones are primarily in English. They demonstrate the dedication of the Henkel family to their faith as well as their activities within the Synod. ","Also in the collection (Secular Documents Series) are several handwritten school books, some with fraktur.","The Henkel Press Publications Series (including the Oversize Series) contains a large part of the collection, and includes handwritten drafts for advertisements to be printed, pamphlets, issues of Virginische Volksberichterand Westliche Correspondenz, and a formula for the ink used in printing.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Henkel Family Papers consists of two Hollinger boxes and one oversize box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press of New Market, Virginia. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Henkel family","Henkel family -- Correspondence","Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence","Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0099","/repositories/4/resources/398"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henkel Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Henkel Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Henkel Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- History","New Market (Va.) -- History","New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy","New Market (Va.) -- Imprints","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- History","New Market (Va.) -- History","New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy","New Market (Va.) -- Imprints","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Henkel family","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Henkel family","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Henkel family"],"creators_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Henkel family"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- History","New Market (Va.) -- History","New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy","New Market (Va.) -- Imprints","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Placed on deposit at Carrier Library through the November 1985 contract with the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clergy -- Virginia","Printers -- Virginia","Printers -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Printing -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","German imprints -- Virginia -- New Market","Religious literature -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Religious literature, German -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Lutheran Church -- Virginia","Family papers","Genealogies (histories)","Advertisements","Newspapers","Publications (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clergy -- Virginia","Printers -- Virginia","Printers -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Printing -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","German imprints -- Virginia -- New Market","Religious literature -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Religious literature, German -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Lutheran Church -- Virginia","Family papers","Genealogies (histories)","Advertisements","Newspapers","Publications (documents)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.44  cubic feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.44  cubic feet 3 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Family papers","Genealogies (histories)","Advertisements","Newspapers","Publications (documents)"],"date_range_isim":[1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eExcerpts of this collection have been digitized and are made available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"upperalpha\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePoem about slavery, written by a slave - Unknown Author, undated (English)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eReport of the Transactions of the Second Evangelical Lutheran Conference held in Zion's Church, Sulivan County Tennessee, October 22, 1821 (English)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHenkel manuscript: Woodstock Virginia, January 26, 1829 (English)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHenkel Press Song Book, undated (German)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMinutes of the Proceedings of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of the State of Virginia, 1833 (English)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eShort Excerpt of the Transactions of the Synod of the Lutheran Ministry, held in the state of North Carolina in the year of our Lord, 1817 (German)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Formats"],"altformavail_tesim":["Excerpts of this collection have been digitized and are made available upon request.","Poem about slavery, written by a slave - Unknown Author, undated (English) Report of the Transactions of the Second Evangelical Lutheran Conference held in Zion's Church, Sulivan County Tennessee, October 22, 1821 (English) Henkel manuscript: Woodstock Virginia, January 26, 1829 (English) Henkel Press Song Book, undated (German) Minutes of the Proceedings of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of the State of Virginia, 1833 (English) Short Excerpt of the Transactions of the Synod of the Lutheran Ministry, held in the state of North Carolina in the year of our Lord, 1817 (German)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartial organization by a previous researcher was maintained. The collection is arranged in five series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1806-1892\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eReligious Documents, 1783-1897\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSecular Documents, 1790-1910\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eFamily History\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHenkel Press Publications, 1806-1891\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Partial organization by a previous researcher was maintained. The collection is arranged in five series:","Correspondence, 1806-1892 Religious Documents, 1783-1897 Secular Documents, 1790-1910 Family History Henkel Press Publications, 1806-1891"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eEdmonds, Albert Sydney. \"The Henkels, Early Printers in New Market, Virginia,\" William and Mary Quarterly, 2nd series, v. 18, 1938.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eScheer, George F. \"First Printing Press in the Valley of Virginia,\" Publishers' Weekly. Vol. 150, November 23, 1946.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eFinck, Rev. William J. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Chronological Life of Paul Henkel\u003c/emph\u003e. New Market, 1937. Photocopy of original typescript made by Richard R. Renalds, Timberville, VA., 1986.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Edmonds, Albert Sydney. \"The Henkels, Early Printers in New Market, Virginia,\" William and Mary Quarterly, 2nd series, v. 18, 1938.","Scheer, George F. \"First Printing Press in the Valley of Virginia,\" Publishers' Weekly. Vol. 150, November 23, 1946.","Finck, Rev. William J.  A Chronological Life of Paul Henkel . New Market, 1937. Photocopy of original typescript made by Richard R. Renalds, Timberville, VA., 1986."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Henkel Press began as a crude printing press in the living room of Paul Henkel's house in New Market, Virginia, in 1806. Eventually, it published more Lutheran material than any other press in the country, and earned fame for its excellent children's books. Although the press began printing in German for the large Shenandoah Valley German community, it also published in English at an early date.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Henkel Press began as a crude printing press in the living room of Paul Henkel's house in New Market, Virginia, in 1806. Eventually, it published more Lutheran material than any other press in the country, and earned fame for its excellent children's books. Although the press began printing in German for the large Shenandoah Valley German community, it also published in English at an early date."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Henkel Family Papers, SC 0099, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Henkel Family Papers, SC 0099, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA schoolbook on mathematics was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 2065.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["A schoolbook on mathematics was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2065."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Henkel Collection consists of two Hollinger boxes and one flat box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMany of the older letters in the Letters Series are in German while later ones are primarily in English. They demonstrate the dedication of the Henkel family to their faith as well as their activities within the Synod. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso in the collection (Secular Documents Series) are several handwritten school books, some with fraktur.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Henkel Press Publications Series (including the Oversize Series) contains a large part of the collection, and includes handwritten drafts for advertisements to be printed, pamphlets, issues of Virginische Volksberichterand Westliche Correspondenz, and a formula for the ink used in printing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Henkel Collection consists of two Hollinger boxes and one flat box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials. ","Many of the older letters in the Letters Series are in German while later ones are primarily in English. They demonstrate the dedication of the Henkel family to their faith as well as their activities within the Synod. ","Also in the collection (Secular Documents Series) are several handwritten school books, some with fraktur.","The Henkel Press Publications Series (including the Oversize Series) contains a large part of the collection, and includes handwritten drafts for advertisements to be printed, pamphlets, issues of Virginische Volksberichterand Westliche Correspondenz, and a formula for the ink used in printing."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6f189c4d73215aa7b681cb65400f2d90\"\u003eThe Henkel Family Papers consists of two Hollinger boxes and one oversize box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press of New Market, Virginia. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Henkel Family Papers consists of two Hollinger boxes and one oversize box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press of New Market, Virginia. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials."],"names_coll_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Henkel family -- Correspondence","Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence","Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Henkel family","Henkel family -- Correspondence","Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence","Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"famname_ssim":["Henkel family","Henkel family -- Correspondence"],"persname_ssim":["Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence","Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":38,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:00:23.623Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_398","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_398.xml","title_ssm":["Henkel Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Henkel Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1783-1916"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1783-1916"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0099","/repositories/4/resources/398"],"text":["SC 0099","/repositories/4/resources/398","Henkel Family Papers","Virginia -- History","New Market (Va.) -- History","New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy","New Market (Va.) -- Imprints","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century","Clergy -- Virginia","Printers -- Virginia","Printers -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Printing -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","German imprints -- Virginia -- New Market","Religious literature -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Religious literature, German -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Lutheran Church -- Virginia","Family papers","Genealogies (histories)","Advertisements","Newspapers","Publications (documents)","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Excerpts of this collection have been digitized and are made available upon request.","Poem about slavery, written by a slave - Unknown Author, undated (English) Report of the Transactions of the Second Evangelical Lutheran Conference held in Zion's Church, Sulivan County Tennessee, October 22, 1821 (English) Henkel manuscript: Woodstock Virginia, January 26, 1829 (English) Henkel Press Song Book, undated (German) Minutes of the Proceedings of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of the State of Virginia, 1833 (English) Short Excerpt of the Transactions of the Synod of the Lutheran Ministry, held in the state of North Carolina in the year of our Lord, 1817 (German)","Partial organization by a previous researcher was maintained. The collection is arranged in five series:","Correspondence, 1806-1892 Religious Documents, 1783-1897 Secular Documents, 1790-1910 Family History Henkel Press Publications, 1806-1891","Edmonds, Albert Sydney. \"The Henkels, Early Printers in New Market, Virginia,\" William and Mary Quarterly, 2nd series, v. 18, 1938.","Scheer, George F. \"First Printing Press in the Valley of Virginia,\" Publishers' Weekly. Vol. 150, November 23, 1946.","Finck, Rev. William J.  A Chronological Life of Paul Henkel . New Market, 1937. Photocopy of original typescript made by Richard R. Renalds, Timberville, VA., 1986.","The Henkel Press began as a crude printing press in the living room of Paul Henkel's house in New Market, Virginia, in 1806. Eventually, it published more Lutheran material than any other press in the country, and earned fame for its excellent children's books. Although the press began printing in German for the large Shenandoah Valley German community, it also published in English at an early date.","A schoolbook on mathematics was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2065.","The Henkel Collection consists of two Hollinger boxes and one flat box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials. ","Many of the older letters in the Letters Series are in German while later ones are primarily in English. They demonstrate the dedication of the Henkel family to their faith as well as their activities within the Synod. ","Also in the collection (Secular Documents Series) are several handwritten school books, some with fraktur.","The Henkel Press Publications Series (including the Oversize Series) contains a large part of the collection, and includes handwritten drafts for advertisements to be printed, pamphlets, issues of Virginische Volksberichterand Westliche Correspondenz, and a formula for the ink used in printing.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Henkel Family Papers consists of two Hollinger boxes and one oversize box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press of New Market, Virginia. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Henkel family","Henkel family -- Correspondence","Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence","Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0099","/repositories/4/resources/398"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henkel Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Henkel Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Henkel Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- History","New Market (Va.) -- History","New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy","New Market (Va.) -- Imprints","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- History","New Market (Va.) -- History","New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy","New Market (Va.) -- Imprints","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Henkel family","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Henkel family","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Henkel family"],"creators_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Henkel family"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- History","New Market (Va.) -- History","New Market (Va.) -- Genealogy","New Market (Va.) -- Imprints","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Social life and customs","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Virginia -- Church history -- 19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Placed on deposit at Carrier Library through the November 1985 contract with the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clergy -- Virginia","Printers -- Virginia","Printers -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Printing -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","German imprints -- Virginia -- New Market","Religious literature -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Religious literature, German -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Lutheran Church -- Virginia","Family papers","Genealogies (histories)","Advertisements","Newspapers","Publications (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clergy -- Virginia","Printers -- Virginia","Printers -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Printing -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","German imprints -- Virginia -- New Market","Religious literature -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Religious literature, German -- Publication and distribution -- Virginia","Lutheran Church -- Virginia","Family papers","Genealogies (histories)","Advertisements","Newspapers","Publications (documents)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.44  cubic feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.44  cubic feet 3 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Family papers","Genealogies (histories)","Advertisements","Newspapers","Publications (documents)"],"date_range_isim":[1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eExcerpts of this collection have been digitized and are made available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"upperalpha\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePoem about slavery, written by a slave - Unknown Author, undated (English)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eReport of the Transactions of the Second Evangelical Lutheran Conference held in Zion's Church, Sulivan County Tennessee, October 22, 1821 (English)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHenkel manuscript: Woodstock Virginia, January 26, 1829 (English)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHenkel Press Song Book, undated (German)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMinutes of the Proceedings of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of the State of Virginia, 1833 (English)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eShort Excerpt of the Transactions of the Synod of the Lutheran Ministry, held in the state of North Carolina in the year of our Lord, 1817 (German)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Formats"],"altformavail_tesim":["Excerpts of this collection have been digitized and are made available upon request.","Poem about slavery, written by a slave - Unknown Author, undated (English) Report of the Transactions of the Second Evangelical Lutheran Conference held in Zion's Church, Sulivan County Tennessee, October 22, 1821 (English) Henkel manuscript: Woodstock Virginia, January 26, 1829 (English) Henkel Press Song Book, undated (German) Minutes of the Proceedings of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of the State of Virginia, 1833 (English) Short Excerpt of the Transactions of the Synod of the Lutheran Ministry, held in the state of North Carolina in the year of our Lord, 1817 (German)"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePartial organization by a previous researcher was maintained. The collection is arranged in five series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1806-1892\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eReligious Documents, 1783-1897\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSecular Documents, 1790-1910\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eFamily History\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eHenkel Press Publications, 1806-1891\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Partial organization by a previous researcher was maintained. The collection is arranged in five series:","Correspondence, 1806-1892 Religious Documents, 1783-1897 Secular Documents, 1790-1910 Family History Henkel Press Publications, 1806-1891"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eEdmonds, Albert Sydney. \"The Henkels, Early Printers in New Market, Virginia,\" William and Mary Quarterly, 2nd series, v. 18, 1938.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eScheer, George F. \"First Printing Press in the Valley of Virginia,\" Publishers' Weekly. Vol. 150, November 23, 1946.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eFinck, Rev. William J. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Chronological Life of Paul Henkel\u003c/emph\u003e. New Market, 1937. Photocopy of original typescript made by Richard R. Renalds, Timberville, VA., 1986.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Edmonds, Albert Sydney. \"The Henkels, Early Printers in New Market, Virginia,\" William and Mary Quarterly, 2nd series, v. 18, 1938.","Scheer, George F. \"First Printing Press in the Valley of Virginia,\" Publishers' Weekly. Vol. 150, November 23, 1946.","Finck, Rev. William J.  A Chronological Life of Paul Henkel . New Market, 1937. Photocopy of original typescript made by Richard R. Renalds, Timberville, VA., 1986."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Henkel Press began as a crude printing press in the living room of Paul Henkel's house in New Market, Virginia, in 1806. Eventually, it published more Lutheran material than any other press in the country, and earned fame for its excellent children's books. Although the press began printing in German for the large Shenandoah Valley German community, it also published in English at an early date.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Henkel Press began as a crude printing press in the living room of Paul Henkel's house in New Market, Virginia, in 1806. Eventually, it published more Lutheran material than any other press in the country, and earned fame for its excellent children's books. Although the press began printing in German for the large Shenandoah Valley German community, it also published in English at an early date."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Henkel Family Papers, SC 0099, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Henkel Family Papers, SC 0099, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA schoolbook on mathematics was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 2065.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["A schoolbook on mathematics was withdrawn by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society on May 16, 2000. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017.  This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2065."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Henkel Collection consists of two Hollinger boxes and one flat box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMany of the older letters in the Letters Series are in German while later ones are primarily in English. They demonstrate the dedication of the Henkel family to their faith as well as their activities within the Synod. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso in the collection (Secular Documents Series) are several handwritten school books, some with fraktur.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Henkel Press Publications Series (including the Oversize Series) contains a large part of the collection, and includes handwritten drafts for advertisements to be printed, pamphlets, issues of Virginische Volksberichterand Westliche Correspondenz, and a formula for the ink used in printing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Henkel Collection consists of two Hollinger boxes and one flat box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials. ","Many of the older letters in the Letters Series are in German while later ones are primarily in English. They demonstrate the dedication of the Henkel family to their faith as well as their activities within the Synod. ","Also in the collection (Secular Documents Series) are several handwritten school books, some with fraktur.","The Henkel Press Publications Series (including the Oversize Series) contains a large part of the collection, and includes handwritten drafts for advertisements to be printed, pamphlets, issues of Virginische Volksberichterand Westliche Correspondenz, and a formula for the ink used in printing."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6f189c4d73215aa7b681cb65400f2d90\"\u003eThe Henkel Family Papers consists of two Hollinger boxes and one oversize box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press of New Market, Virginia. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Henkel Family Papers consists of two Hollinger boxes and one oversize box, and spans a period from 1783 to 1916. The bulk of the collection consists of letters, religious documents, and newspapers and advertisements published by the Henkel Press of New Market, Virginia. Also included are some Henkel family history materials and business documents, and miscellaneous secular materials."],"names_coll_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Henkel family -- Correspondence","Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence","Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Henkel family","Henkel family -- Correspondence","Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence","Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"famname_ssim":["Henkel family","Henkel family -- Correspondence"],"persname_ssim":["Henkel, Ambrose, 1786-1870 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Paul, 1754-1825 -- Correspondence","Henkel, Socrates, Rev., 1823-1901 -- Correspondence","Salyards, Joseph, 1808-1885 -- Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":38,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:00:23.623Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_398"}},{"id":"viw_viw00166","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00166#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862 Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931 \narrangement\n\t","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00166#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00166#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_viw00166","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00166","_root_":"viw_viw00166","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00166","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00166.xml","title_ssm":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"title_tesim":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2009.264"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2009.264","Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941","New York (State)--Social life and customs","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal narratives","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Correspondence","Newspapers","Organized into ten series: Series 1: Wills \u0026 Related Papers, Series 2: Deeds \u0026 Land Surveys, Series 3: Taxes \u0026 Payments, Series 4:Bonds, Series 5: Bills, Miscellaneous Documents, Series 6: Mortgages \u0026 Payments, Series 7: Letters to/from Houstaters, Series 8: Houstater Newspapers, Series 9: Camp Barry Herald, Series 10: Henry Houstater’s Writings","Henry F. Houstater was born on 24 June, 1837 in Cambria TWP, Niagara, NY and died 29 October, 1862 in Sandy Hook, Washington, MD. He was buried at Mount View Cemetery, Pekin, Niagara, NY. His father was  Jacob \"Isiah\" Houstater, b. 4 August, 1802 and his mother Belinda GOULD, b. 2 February, 1809 in NY.\n","On September 18, 1861, he enlisted, at Lockport; mustered in as private, Battery M, 1st Regiment, Light Artillery, October 14,1861, to serve three years; he was appointed corporal, October 14, 1861; sergeant, February 6, 1862; and died, October 29, 1862, at Sandy Hook, Md. Politically, he affiliated with the Democratic party.","Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n","Collection includes the papers of Henry F. Houstater, a Democrat who enlisted in the Union Army in 1861. Also contains the papers of several Houstater family members. Henry F. Houstater's papers (1840s-1862) include political speeches and literary manuscripts written before the Civil War. During the war, Henry wrote and received several letters and he also wrote several political essays and produced a handwritten newspaper, the Camp Barry Herald.\n","Other family members' papers consists of correspondence and financial documents.","Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n","Special Collections Research Center","Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2009.264"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"collection_title_tesim":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"collection_ssim":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862 Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862 Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931"],"creators_ssim":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center on 06/08/2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New York (State)--Social life and customs","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal narratives","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["New York (State)--Social life and customs","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal narratives","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00"],"extent_tesim":["1.00"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into ten series: Series 1: Wills \u0026amp; Related Papers, Series 2: Deeds \u0026amp; Land Surveys, Series 3: Taxes \u0026amp; Payments, Series 4:Bonds, Series 5: Bills, Miscellaneous Documents, Series 6: Mortgages \u0026amp; Payments, Series 7: Letters to/from Houstaters, Series 8: Houstater Newspapers, Series 9: Camp Barry Herald, Series 10: Henry Houstater’s Writings\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into ten series: Series 1: Wills \u0026 Related Papers, Series 2: Deeds \u0026 Land Surveys, Series 3: Taxes \u0026 Payments, Series 4:Bonds, Series 5: Bills, Miscellaneous Documents, Series 6: Mortgages \u0026 Payments, Series 7: Letters to/from Houstaters, Series 8: Houstater Newspapers, Series 9: Camp Barry Herald, Series 10: Henry Houstater’s Writings"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry F. Houstater was born on 24 June, 1837 in Cambria TWP, Niagara, NY and died 29 October, 1862 in Sandy Hook, Washington, MD. He was buried at Mount View Cemetery, Pekin, Niagara, NY. His father was  Jacob \"Isiah\" Houstater, b. 4 August, 1802 and his mother Belinda GOULD, b. 2 February, 1809 in NY.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn September 18, 1861, he enlisted, at Lockport; mustered in as private, Battery M, 1st Regiment, Light Artillery, October 14,1861, to serve three years; he was appointed corporal, October 14, 1861; sergeant, February 6, 1862; and died, October 29, 1862, at Sandy Hook, Md. Politically, he affiliated with the Democratic party.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Henry F. Houstater was born on 24 June, 1837 in Cambria TWP, Niagara, NY and died 29 October, 1862 in Sandy Hook, Washington, MD. He was buried at Mount View Cemetery, Pekin, Niagara, NY. His father was  Jacob \"Isiah\" Houstater, b. 4 August, 1802 and his mother Belinda GOULD, b. 2 February, 1809 in NY.\n","On September 18, 1861, he enlisted, at Lockport; mustered in as private, Battery M, 1st Regiment, Light Artillery, October 14,1861, to serve three years; he was appointed corporal, October 14, 1861; sergeant, February 6, 1862; and died, October 29, 1862, at Sandy Hook, Md. Politically, he affiliated with the Democratic party."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollection includes the papers of Henry F. Houstater, a Democrat who enlisted in the Union Army in 1861. Also contains the papers of several Houstater family members. Henry F. Houstater's papers (1840s-1862) include political speeches and literary manuscripts written before the Civil War. During the war, Henry wrote and received several letters and he also wrote several political essays and produced a handwritten newspaper, the Camp Barry Herald.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther family members' papers consists of correspondence and financial documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n","Collection includes the papers of Henry F. Houstater, a Democrat who enlisted in the Union Army in 1861. Also contains the papers of several Houstater family members. Henry F. Houstater's papers (1840s-1862) include political speeches and literary manuscripts written before the Civil War. During the war, Henry wrote and received several letters and he also wrote several political essays and produced a handwritten newspaper, the Camp Barry Herald.\n","Other family members' papers consists of correspondence and financial documents."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003ePapers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:18:49.074Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_viw00166","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00166","_root_":"viw_viw00166","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00166","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00166.xml","title_ssm":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"title_tesim":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2009.264"],"text":["01/Mss. Acc. 2009.264","Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941","New York (State)--Social life and customs","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal narratives","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Correspondence","Newspapers","Organized into ten series: Series 1: Wills \u0026 Related Papers, Series 2: Deeds \u0026 Land Surveys, Series 3: Taxes \u0026 Payments, Series 4:Bonds, Series 5: Bills, Miscellaneous Documents, Series 6: Mortgages \u0026 Payments, Series 7: Letters to/from Houstaters, Series 8: Houstater Newspapers, Series 9: Camp Barry Herald, Series 10: Henry Houstater’s Writings","Henry F. Houstater was born on 24 June, 1837 in Cambria TWP, Niagara, NY and died 29 October, 1862 in Sandy Hook, Washington, MD. He was buried at Mount View Cemetery, Pekin, Niagara, NY. His father was  Jacob \"Isiah\" Houstater, b. 4 August, 1802 and his mother Belinda GOULD, b. 2 February, 1809 in NY.\n","On September 18, 1861, he enlisted, at Lockport; mustered in as private, Battery M, 1st Regiment, Light Artillery, October 14,1861, to serve three years; he was appointed corporal, October 14, 1861; sergeant, February 6, 1862; and died, October 29, 1862, at Sandy Hook, Md. Politically, he affiliated with the Democratic party.","Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n","Collection includes the papers of Henry F. Houstater, a Democrat who enlisted in the Union Army in 1861. Also contains the papers of several Houstater family members. Henry F. Houstater's papers (1840s-1862) include political speeches and literary manuscripts written before the Civil War. During the war, Henry wrote and received several letters and he also wrote several political essays and produced a handwritten newspaper, the Camp Barry Herald.\n","Other family members' papers consists of correspondence and financial documents.","Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n","Special Collections Research Center","Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931","\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2009.264"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"collection_title_tesim":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"collection_ssim":["Houstater Family Papers\t 1842-1941"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862 Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_ssim":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862 Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931 \narrangement\n\t"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931"],"creators_ssim":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center on 06/08/2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New York (State)--Social life and customs","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal narratives","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["New York (State)--Social life and customs","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal narratives","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Sources","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00"],"extent_tesim":["1.00"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into ten series: Series 1: Wills \u0026amp; Related Papers, Series 2: Deeds \u0026amp; Land Surveys, Series 3: Taxes \u0026amp; Payments, Series 4:Bonds, Series 5: Bills, Miscellaneous Documents, Series 6: Mortgages \u0026amp; Payments, Series 7: Letters to/from Houstaters, Series 8: Houstater Newspapers, Series 9: Camp Barry Herald, Series 10: Henry Houstater’s Writings\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into ten series: Series 1: Wills \u0026 Related Papers, Series 2: Deeds \u0026 Land Surveys, Series 3: Taxes \u0026 Payments, Series 4:Bonds, Series 5: Bills, Miscellaneous Documents, Series 6: Mortgages \u0026 Payments, Series 7: Letters to/from Houstaters, Series 8: Houstater Newspapers, Series 9: Camp Barry Herald, Series 10: Henry Houstater’s Writings"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHenry F. Houstater was born on 24 June, 1837 in Cambria TWP, Niagara, NY and died 29 October, 1862 in Sandy Hook, Washington, MD. He was buried at Mount View Cemetery, Pekin, Niagara, NY. His father was  Jacob \"Isiah\" Houstater, b. 4 August, 1802 and his mother Belinda GOULD, b. 2 February, 1809 in NY.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn September 18, 1861, he enlisted, at Lockport; mustered in as private, Battery M, 1st Regiment, Light Artillery, October 14,1861, to serve three years; he was appointed corporal, October 14, 1861; sergeant, February 6, 1862; and died, October 29, 1862, at Sandy Hook, Md. Politically, he affiliated with the Democratic party.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Henry F. Houstater was born on 24 June, 1837 in Cambria TWP, Niagara, NY and died 29 October, 1862 in Sandy Hook, Washington, MD. He was buried at Mount View Cemetery, Pekin, Niagara, NY. His father was  Jacob \"Isiah\" Houstater, b. 4 August, 1802 and his mother Belinda GOULD, b. 2 February, 1809 in NY.\n","On September 18, 1861, he enlisted, at Lockport; mustered in as private, Battery M, 1st Regiment, Light Artillery, October 14,1861, to serve three years; he was appointed corporal, October 14, 1861; sergeant, February 6, 1862; and died, October 29, 1862, at Sandy Hook, Md. Politically, he affiliated with the Democratic party."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollection includes the papers of Henry F. Houstater, a Democrat who enlisted in the Union Army in 1861. Also contains the papers of several Houstater family members. Henry F. Houstater's papers (1840s-1862) include political speeches and literary manuscripts written before the Civil War. During the war, Henry wrote and received several letters and he also wrote several political essays and produced a handwritten newspaper, the Camp Barry Herald.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther family members' papers consists of correspondence and financial documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n","Collection includes the papers of Henry F. Houstater, a Democrat who enlisted in the Union Army in 1861. Also contains the papers of several Houstater family members. Henry F. Houstater's papers (1840s-1862) include political speeches and literary manuscripts written before the Civil War. During the war, Henry wrote and received several letters and he also wrote several political essays and produced a handwritten newspaper, the Camp Barry Herald.\n","Other family members' papers consists of correspondence and financial documents."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003ePapers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of the Houstater Family, primarily of Henry Houstater (1837-1862) and Harriet (Hattie) Houstater (1842-1931) of New York State. Collection was held by Harriet Houstater. After her death, her sister Sarah Houstater owned it.\n"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Houstater, Henry F., 1837-1862","Houstater, Harriet, 1842-1931"],"language_ssim":["\n\t  The papers are in:\n English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:18:49.074Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00166"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":54},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":36},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","value":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Washington+and+Lee+University%2C+Leyburn+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"19th century newspaper illustrations collection","value":"19th century newspaper illustrations collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=19th+century+newspaper+illustrations+collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"398th United States Army Air Force Bombardment Squadron Collection","value":"398th United States Army Air Force Bombardment Squadron Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=398th+United+States+Army+Air+Force+Bombardment+Squadron+Collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. Edwin Kendrew Papers","value":"A. Edwin Kendrew Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+Edwin+Kendrew+Papers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A. Edwin Kendrew Papers\t 1934-1977 1940-1970","value":"A. Edwin Kendrew Papers\t 1934-1977 1940-1970","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.+Edwin+Kendrew+Papers%09+1934-1977+1940-1970\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abraham Anson papers","value":"Abraham Anson papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Abraham+Anson+papers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexander Haight family collection","value":"Alexander Haight family collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexander+Haight+family+collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anne and Alan Morledge Collection","value":"Anne and Alan Morledge Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Anne+and+Alan+Morledge+Collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Arthur Herman papers","value":"Arthur Herman papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Arthur+Herman+papers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n 1882-1890","value":"Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n 1882-1890","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Arthur+Samuel+Burt+Diary%0A+1882-1890\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boelt Family Papers","value":"Boelt Family Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Boelt+Family+Papers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bonnie Atwood papers","value":"Bonnie Atwood papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bonnie+Atwood+papers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1290","value":"1290","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1290\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1291","value":"1291","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1291\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1292","value":"1292","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1292\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1293","value":"1293","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1293\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1294","value":"1294","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1294\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1295","value":"1295","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1295\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1296","value":"1296","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1296\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1297","value":"1297","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1297\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1298","value":"1298","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1298\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1299","value":"1299","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1299\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1300","value":"1300","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1300\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\narrangement\n\t","value":"\narrangement\n\t","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=%0Aarrangement%0A%09\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Achord, M. H.","value":"Achord, M. H.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Achord%2C+M.+H.\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amador, Don \narrangement\n\t","value":"Amador, Don \narrangement\n\t","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Amador%2C+Don+%0Aarrangement%0A%09\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","value":"Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Amador%2C+Don+%28Donald+H.%29%2C+1943-1992\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anson, Abraham","value":"Anson, Abraham","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Anson%2C+Abraham\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Atwood, Bonnie","value":"Atwood, Bonnie","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Atwood%2C+Bonnie\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","value":"Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Beauregard%2C+Pierre+Gustave+Toutant%2C+1818-1893\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","value":"Bennett, Henry Eastman, 1873-1941","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bennett%2C+Henry+Eastman%2C+1873-1941\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","value":"Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Board+of+Supervisors+of+James+City+County+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boelt Family","value":"Boelt Family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Boelt+Family\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Broyhill, Joel T. (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","value":"Broyhill, Joel T. (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Broyhill%2C+Joel+T.+%28Joel+Thomas%29%2C+1919-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","value":"Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Abu-Jamal%2C+Mumia+%281954-04-24%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Achord, M. H.","value":"Achord, M. H.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Achord%2C+M.+H."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","value":"Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Action+directe+%28Terrorist+group+%3A+France%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams College (Amanzimtoti, South Africa)","value":"Adams College (Amanzimtoti, South Africa)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Adams+College+%28Amanzimtoti%2C+South+Africa%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allison, William","value":"Allison, William","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allison%2C+William"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amador, Don","value":"Amador, Don","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Amador%2C+Don"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","value":"Amador, Don (Donald H.), 1943-1992","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Amador%2C+Don+%28Donald+H.%29%2C+1943-1992"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amanzimtoti Institute","value":"Amanzimtoti Institute","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Amanzimtoti+Institute"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Association of University Women","value":"American Association of University Women","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Association+of+University+Women"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions","value":"American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Board+of+Commissioners+for+Foreign+Missions"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Red Cross","value":"American Red Cross","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Red+Cross"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Accomack County (Va.)--History","value":"Accomack County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Accomack+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Africa","value":"Africa","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Africa, West","value":"Africa, West","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Africa%2C+West"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History","value":"Albemarle County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Albemarle+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","value":"Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Alexandria+County+%28Va.%29+--+Newspapers"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amelia County (Va.)--History","value":"Amelia County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Amelia+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amherst County (Va.)--History","value":"Amherst County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Amherst+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.)--History","value":"Augusta County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Baghdad (Iraq)--History","value":"Baghdad (Iraq)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Baghdad+%28Iraq%29--History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bedford County (Va.)--History","value":"Bedford County (Va.)--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Bedford+County+%28Va.%29--History"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Abolitionists","value":"Abolitionists","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Abolitionists\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Academic records","value":"Academic records","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Academic+records\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Account books","value":"Account books","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Accounts","value":"Accounts","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Accounts\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Action plans","value":"Action plans","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Action+plans\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Address books","value":"Address books","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Address+books\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertisements","value":"Advertisements","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertisements\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising","value":"Advertising","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising blotters","value":"Advertising blotters","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+blotters\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising cards","value":"Advertising cards","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+cards\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising, Newspaper -- 18th century","value":"Advertising, Newspaper -- 18th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising%2C+Newspaper+--+18th+century\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":107},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Record Group","value":"Record Group","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}