{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=1","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":null,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":17,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1395.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Matthew Whaley School Collection","title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated","1880-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960"],"text":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960","0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","Arranged by accession number additions.","Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.","This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960"],"collection_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"unitid_tesim":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen. Mss. Acc. 1990.43 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge Mss. Acc. 1993.14 Gift of James W. Clark. Mss. Acc. 1994.50 Gift of Lola Creasey. Mss. Acc. 1994.61 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge. Mss. Acc. 1996.04.01  Gift of Julia Oxrieder. Mss. Acc. 1998.55 Gift of Nell Gilley Taft. Mss. Acc. 2001.20 Gift of Jane Ayers Davis. Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Gift of Mary Lib Geiger (through Frances Robb). Mss. Acc. 2003.31 Unknown. Mss. Acc. 2003.49 Gift of Helen Langton. Mss. Acc. 2005.61 Gift of Mary McGinnis White. Mss. Acc. 2007.95 Gift of Sue Godson. Powder Horns: Transferred from many WHRA Collections, but also include the following accessions: Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen (1925-1939 issues) Mss. Acc. 1996.19 Gift of S.F. Royall (1928-30, 1938) Mss. Acc. 2002.51 Will Molineux for donors including Turner Richardson and Linda Bowe. Mss. Acc. 2006.43 Merle Kimball, 3 issues, 5/53, 1/55 and 11/55."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals are expected.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession number additions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession number additions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Matthew_Whaley_School_(Williamsburg,_Va.)\" title=\"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1395.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Matthew Whaley School Collection","title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated","1880-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960"],"text":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960","0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","Arranged by accession number additions.","Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.","This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960"],"collection_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"unitid_tesim":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen. Mss. Acc. 1990.43 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge Mss. Acc. 1993.14 Gift of James W. Clark. Mss. Acc. 1994.50 Gift of Lola Creasey. Mss. Acc. 1994.61 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge. Mss. Acc. 1996.04.01  Gift of Julia Oxrieder. Mss. Acc. 1998.55 Gift of Nell Gilley Taft. Mss. Acc. 2001.20 Gift of Jane Ayers Davis. Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Gift of Mary Lib Geiger (through Frances Robb). Mss. Acc. 2003.31 Unknown. Mss. Acc. 2003.49 Gift of Helen Langton. Mss. Acc. 2005.61 Gift of Mary McGinnis White. Mss. Acc. 2007.95 Gift of Sue Godson. Powder Horns: Transferred from many WHRA Collections, but also include the following accessions: Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen (1925-1939 issues) Mss. Acc. 1996.19 Gift of S.F. Royall (1928-30, 1938) Mss. Acc. 2002.51 Will Molineux for donors including Turner Richardson and Linda Bowe. Mss. Acc. 2006.43 Merle Kimball, 3 issues, 5/53, 1/55 and 11/55."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals are expected.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession number additions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession number additions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Matthew_Whaley_School_(Williamsburg,_Va.)\" title=\"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c42","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Newspapers, 1986/2011","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c42#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c42","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c42"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c42","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","parent_ssim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902"],"title_filing_ssi":"Newspapers","title_ssm":["Newspapers"],"title_tesim":["Newspapers"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Newspapers, 1986/2011"],"text":["Newspapers, 1986/2011","Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011","box 3","folder 41","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Newspapers","English."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1986/2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1986-2011"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":42,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 41"],"creator_ssim":["Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newspapers"],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"_nest_path_":"/components#41","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:38:39.199Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_902.xml","title_ssm":["Effinger School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Effinger School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1909-2011"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1909-2011"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/2011"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"text":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011","WLU.Coll.0523","Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road","Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools","The Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school.","A complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"collection_ssim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0523"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0523"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"creator_ssm":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"creator_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection contains material received by Mr.Clinton Anderson: 3 boxes with manila envelopes each with an inventory. The collection was compiled primarily by Mr. Anderson and Mr. Hatcher and stored at Mr. Hatcher's House."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Box"],"extent_tesim":["5 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:38:39.199Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c42"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sharp, Edward G.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_102.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Reston Black Focus records","title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"text":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","C0137","/repositories/2/resources/102","Reston (Va.)","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","African Americans -- Virginia -- Reston","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","The entire collection is digtized and available on the Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS): .","Arranged into eight series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n      Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n      Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n      Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n      Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n      Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n      Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n      Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established. The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.","Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives collection and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence. The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus. The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series. The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws. The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees. The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee. The series contains paperwork from different committees. Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees. The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance. The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents. The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications. This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank. The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings. The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post. The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA). The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others. The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information. This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes. The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus","Sharp, Edward G.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0137","/repositories/2/resources/102"],"unitid_tesim":["C0137","/repositories/2/resources/102"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Sharp, Edward G."],"creator_ssim":["Sharp, Edward G."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sharp, Edward G."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus"],"creators_ssim":["Sharp, Edward G.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Edward G. Sharp on December 16, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","African Americans -- Virginia -- Reston","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","African Americans -- Virginia -- Reston","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.75 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.75 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is digtized and available on the Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS): \u003cextptr href=\"https://mars.gmu.edu/handle/1920/9244\" title=\"Reston Black Focus collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The entire collection is digtized and available on the Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS): ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into eight series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into eight series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n      Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n      Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n      Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n      Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n      Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n      Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n      Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established. The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established. The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Black Focus records, C0171, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, C0171, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives collection and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives collection and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence. The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus. The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series. The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled By-laws. The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees. The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled committee. The series contains paperwork from different committees. Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees. The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled finance. The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents. The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled publications. This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank. The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled newsclippings. The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post. The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA). The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others. The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled General Information. This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes. The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence. The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus. The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series. The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws. The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees. The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee. The series contains paperwork from different committees. Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees. The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance. The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents. The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications. This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank. The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings. The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post. The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA). The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others. The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information. This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes. The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1958bc8024f43858954779f9c322d019\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus"],"names_coll_ssim":["Reston Association","Reston Black Focus"],"persname_ssim":["Sharp, Edward G."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus","Sharp, Edward G."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":369,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:14.575Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_102.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Reston Black Focus records","title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"text":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","C0137","/repositories/2/resources/102","Reston (Va.)","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","African Americans -- Virginia -- Reston","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","The entire collection is digtized and available on the Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS): .","Arranged into eight series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n      Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n      Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n      Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n      Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n      Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n      Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n      Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established. The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.","Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives collection and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence. The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus. The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series. The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws. The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees. The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee. The series contains paperwork from different committees. Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees. The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance. The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents. The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications. This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank. The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings. The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post. The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA). The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others. The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information. This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes. The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus","Sharp, Edward G.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0137","/repositories/2/resources/102"],"unitid_tesim":["C0137","/repositories/2/resources/102"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Sharp, Edward G."],"creator_ssim":["Sharp, Edward G."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sharp, Edward G."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus"],"creators_ssim":["Sharp, Edward G.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Edward G. Sharp on December 16, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","African Americans -- Virginia -- Reston","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","African Americans -- Virginia -- Reston","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.75 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.75 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is digtized and available on the Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS): \u003cextptr href=\"https://mars.gmu.edu/handle/1920/9244\" title=\"Reston Black Focus collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The entire collection is digtized and available on the Mason Archival Repository Service (MARS): ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into eight series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into eight series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n      Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n      Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n      Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n      Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n      Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n      Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n      Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established. The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established. The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Black Focus records, C0171, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, C0171, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives collection and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives collection and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence. The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus. The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series. The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled By-laws. The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees. The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled committee. The series contains paperwork from different committees. Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees. The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled finance. The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents. The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled publications. This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank. The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled newsclippings. The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post. The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA). The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others. The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled General Information. This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes. The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence. The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus. The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series. The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws. The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees. The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee. The series contains paperwork from different committees. Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees. The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance. The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents. The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications. This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank. The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings. The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post. The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA). The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others. The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information. This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes. The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1958bc8024f43858954779f9c322d019\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus"],"names_coll_ssim":["Reston Association","Reston Black Focus"],"persname_ssim":["Sharp, Edward G."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Association","Reston Black Focus","Sharp, Edward G."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":369,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:14.575Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_102"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Reston Museum","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Reston Museum collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. The collection is divided into eight series and is dated from 1962 to 2006.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_105.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Reston Museum collection","title_ssm":["Reston Museum collection"],"title_tesim":["Reston Museum collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1962-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1962/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006"],"text":["Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006","C0175","/repositories/2/resources/105","Reston (Va.)","Reston (Va.) -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into eight series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1962-1984 (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Reports and Plans, 1962-2000 (Boxes 3-7)\n      Series 3: Pamphlets, 1964-2004 (Boxes 7-8)\n      Series 4: Publications, 1963-2005 (Boxes 8-9)\n      Series 5: Images, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 9)\n      Series 6: Maps, 1970-1989 (Boxes 10)\n      Series 7: General Information, 1968-2006 (Boxes 10-11)\n      Series 8: Oversize, 1980-1991 (Boxes 12)","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston, he purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.","The Reston Museum opened in 1997 by the Reston Historic Trust. It is run by volunteers and located in the Lake Anne Village Historic District. The museum has permanent exhibits devoted to community life in Reston and rotating exhibits of works from students of all ages in Reston.","Processed by Emily Martin in January 2010 . EAD markup completed by Emily Martin in January 2010.","The Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections on the history and development of Reston, Virginia, as well as other collections that document United States and international planned communities.","The Reston Museum Collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs.","Series one is titled correspondence. The series contains mostly memorandums from different groups in Reston, including the Reston Association, Gulf Reston Incorporated and personnel correspondence. The series is dated from 1962 to 1984 and contained in boxes 1-3.","Series two is titled reports and plans. The series is comprised of reports about on going projects and construction in Reston. There are also geological surveys, statistics and financial information pertaining Reston's growth. The series is dated from 1962 to 2000 and contained in boxes 3-7.","Series three is titled pamphlets. The series has brochures and pamphlets from different housing developments and neighborhoods in Reston. There are also brochures about different community projects and buildings in development. The series is dated from 1964 to 2004 and contained in boxes 7-8.","Series four is titled publications. The series contains different magazines and newspaper articles written about Reston and articles that were published in Reston publications. Some of the publications include Newsweek, The Restonian, The Washingtonian and The Reston Letter. The series is dated from 1963 to 2005 and contained in boxes 8-9.","Series five is titled images. This a small series that contains slides and photographs. The slides are a variety of photos of a Reston Town Center model and the photographs incorporated the early years in Reston. The series is dated from 1960s-1980s and is contained in box 9.","Series six is titled maps. The series has a collection of maps from Reston. They include preliminary plans and master plan for Reston among others. The series is dated from 1970 to 1989 and is contained box 10.","Series seven is titled general information. This series covers a variety of information pertaining to Reston. Included in the series are notebooks documenting the attendance and costs of the museum, profiles and association minutes. The series is dated from 1968 to 2006 and is contained in boxes 10-11.","Series eight is titled oversize. This a small series that contains an award for the bicentennial committee in Reston and a brochure. The series is dated from 1980 to 1991 and contained in box 12.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Reston Museum collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. The collection is divided into eight series and is dated from 1962 to 2006.","R43, C4, S3-S4\nOS R5, C4, S5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0175","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"unitid_tesim":["C0175","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)","Reston (Va.) -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Reston (Va.) -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Reston (Va.) -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"creator_ssm":["Reston Museum"],"creator_ssim":["Reston Museum"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Reston Museum on March 10, 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into eight series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1962-1984 (Boxes 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Reports and Plans, 1962-2000 (Boxes 3-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Pamphlets, 1964-2004 (Boxes 7-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Publications, 1963-2005 (Boxes 8-9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Images, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Maps, 1970-1989 (Boxes 10)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: General Information, 1968-2006 (Boxes 10-11)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Oversize, 1980-1991 (Boxes 12)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into eight series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1962-1984 (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Reports and Plans, 1962-2000 (Boxes 3-7)\n      Series 3: Pamphlets, 1964-2004 (Boxes 7-8)\n      Series 4: Publications, 1963-2005 (Boxes 8-9)\n      Series 5: Images, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 9)\n      Series 6: Maps, 1970-1989 (Boxes 10)\n      Series 7: General Information, 1968-2006 (Boxes 10-11)\n      Series 8: Oversize, 1980-1991 (Boxes 12)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston, he purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Reston Museum opened in 1997 by the Reston Historic Trust. It is run by volunteers and located in the Lake Anne Village Historic District. The museum has permanent exhibits devoted to community life in Reston and rotating exhibits of works from students of all ages in Reston. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston, he purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.","The Reston Museum opened in 1997 by the Reston Historic Trust. It is run by volunteers and located in the Lake Anne Village Historic District. The museum has permanent exhibits devoted to community life in Reston and rotating exhibits of works from students of all ages in Reston."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Museum collection, C0175, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Museum collection, C0175, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Emily Martin in January 2010 . EAD markup completed by Emily Martin in January 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Emily Martin in January 2010 . EAD markup completed by Emily Martin in January 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections on the history and development of Reston, Virginia, as well as other collections that document United States and international planned communities.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections on the history and development of Reston, Virginia, as well as other collections that document United States and international planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Reston Museum Collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence. The series contains mostly memorandums from different groups in Reston, including the Reston Association, Gulf Reston Incorporated and personnel correspondence. The series is dated from 1962 to 1984 and contained in boxes 1-3. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled reports and plans. The series is comprised of reports about on going projects and construction in Reston. There are also geological surveys, statistics and financial information pertaining Reston's growth. The series is dated from 1962 to 2000 and contained in boxes 3-7. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled pamphlets. The series has brochures and pamphlets from different housing developments and neighborhoods in Reston. There are also brochures about different community projects and buildings in development. The series is dated from 1964 to 2004 and contained in boxes 7-8. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled publications. The series contains different magazines and newspaper articles written about Reston and articles that were published in Reston publications. Some of the publications include Newsweek, The Restonian, The Washingtonian and The Reston Letter. The series is dated from 1963 to 2005 and contained in boxes 8-9. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled images. This a small series that contains slides and photographs. The slides are a variety of photos of a Reston Town Center model and the photographs incorporated the early years in Reston. The series is dated from 1960s-1980s and is contained in box 9. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled maps. The series has a collection of maps from Reston. They include preliminary plans and master plan for Reston among others. The series is dated from 1970 to 1989 and is contained box 10. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled general information. This series covers a variety of information pertaining to Reston. Included in the series are notebooks documenting the attendance and costs of the museum, profiles and association minutes. The series is dated from 1968 to 2006 and is contained in boxes 10-11. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled oversize. This a small series that contains an award for the bicentennial committee in Reston and a brochure. The series is dated from 1980 to 1991 and contained in box 12. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Reston Museum Collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs.","Series one is titled correspondence. The series contains mostly memorandums from different groups in Reston, including the Reston Association, Gulf Reston Incorporated and personnel correspondence. The series is dated from 1962 to 1984 and contained in boxes 1-3.","Series two is titled reports and plans. The series is comprised of reports about on going projects and construction in Reston. There are also geological surveys, statistics and financial information pertaining Reston's growth. The series is dated from 1962 to 2000 and contained in boxes 3-7.","Series three is titled pamphlets. The series has brochures and pamphlets from different housing developments and neighborhoods in Reston. There are also brochures about different community projects and buildings in development. The series is dated from 1964 to 2004 and contained in boxes 7-8.","Series four is titled publications. The series contains different magazines and newspaper articles written about Reston and articles that were published in Reston publications. Some of the publications include Newsweek, The Restonian, The Washingtonian and The Reston Letter. The series is dated from 1963 to 2005 and contained in boxes 8-9.","Series five is titled images. This a small series that contains slides and photographs. The slides are a variety of photos of a Reston Town Center model and the photographs incorporated the early years in Reston. The series is dated from 1960s-1980s and is contained in box 9.","Series six is titled maps. The series has a collection of maps from Reston. They include preliminary plans and master plan for Reston among others. The series is dated from 1970 to 1989 and is contained box 10.","Series seven is titled general information. This series covers a variety of information pertaining to Reston. Included in the series are notebooks documenting the attendance and costs of the museum, profiles and association minutes. The series is dated from 1968 to 2006 and is contained in boxes 10-11.","Series eight is titled oversize. This a small series that contains an award for the bicentennial committee in Reston and a brochure. The series is dated from 1980 to 1991 and contained in box 12."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e3f7691e14711fa16d296509b371c3a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Reston Museum collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. The collection is divided into eight series and is dated from 1962 to 2006.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Reston Museum collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. The collection is divided into eight series and is dated from 1962 to 2006."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5ef32e5da8b03dcae88eb99c97f7d9ad\"\u003eR43, C4, S3-S4\nOS R5, C4, S5\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R43, C4, S3-S4\nOS R5, C4, S5"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association"],"names_coll_ssim":["Reston Association"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:14.575Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_105.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Reston Museum collection","title_ssm":["Reston Museum collection"],"title_tesim":["Reston Museum collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1962-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1962/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006"],"text":["Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006","C0175","/repositories/2/resources/105","Reston (Va.)","Reston (Va.) -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into eight series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1962-1984 (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Reports and Plans, 1962-2000 (Boxes 3-7)\n      Series 3: Pamphlets, 1964-2004 (Boxes 7-8)\n      Series 4: Publications, 1963-2005 (Boxes 8-9)\n      Series 5: Images, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 9)\n      Series 6: Maps, 1970-1989 (Boxes 10)\n      Series 7: General Information, 1968-2006 (Boxes 10-11)\n      Series 8: Oversize, 1980-1991 (Boxes 12)","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston, he purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.","The Reston Museum opened in 1997 by the Reston Historic Trust. It is run by volunteers and located in the Lake Anne Village Historic District. The museum has permanent exhibits devoted to community life in Reston and rotating exhibits of works from students of all ages in Reston.","Processed by Emily Martin in January 2010 . EAD markup completed by Emily Martin in January 2010.","The Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections on the history and development of Reston, Virginia, as well as other collections that document United States and international planned communities.","The Reston Museum Collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs.","Series one is titled correspondence. The series contains mostly memorandums from different groups in Reston, including the Reston Association, Gulf Reston Incorporated and personnel correspondence. The series is dated from 1962 to 1984 and contained in boxes 1-3.","Series two is titled reports and plans. The series is comprised of reports about on going projects and construction in Reston. There are also geological surveys, statistics and financial information pertaining Reston's growth. The series is dated from 1962 to 2000 and contained in boxes 3-7.","Series three is titled pamphlets. The series has brochures and pamphlets from different housing developments and neighborhoods in Reston. There are also brochures about different community projects and buildings in development. The series is dated from 1964 to 2004 and contained in boxes 7-8.","Series four is titled publications. The series contains different magazines and newspaper articles written about Reston and articles that were published in Reston publications. Some of the publications include Newsweek, The Restonian, The Washingtonian and The Reston Letter. The series is dated from 1963 to 2005 and contained in boxes 8-9.","Series five is titled images. This a small series that contains slides and photographs. The slides are a variety of photos of a Reston Town Center model and the photographs incorporated the early years in Reston. The series is dated from 1960s-1980s and is contained in box 9.","Series six is titled maps. The series has a collection of maps from Reston. They include preliminary plans and master plan for Reston among others. The series is dated from 1970 to 1989 and is contained box 10.","Series seven is titled general information. This series covers a variety of information pertaining to Reston. Included in the series are notebooks documenting the attendance and costs of the museum, profiles and association minutes. The series is dated from 1968 to 2006 and is contained in boxes 10-11.","Series eight is titled oversize. This a small series that contains an award for the bicentennial committee in Reston and a brochure. The series is dated from 1980 to 1991 and contained in box 12.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Reston Museum collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. The collection is divided into eight series and is dated from 1962 to 2006.","R43, C4, S3-S4\nOS R5, C4, S5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Museum collection, 1962/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0175","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"unitid_tesim":["C0175","/repositories/2/resources/105"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)","Reston (Va.) -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Reston (Va.) -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Reston (Va.) -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"creator_ssm":["Reston Museum"],"creator_ssim":["Reston Museum"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Reston Museum on March 10, 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Planned communities","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into eight series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1962-1984 (Boxes 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Reports and Plans, 1962-2000 (Boxes 3-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Pamphlets, 1964-2004 (Boxes 7-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Publications, 1963-2005 (Boxes 8-9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Images, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 9)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Maps, 1970-1989 (Boxes 10)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: General Information, 1968-2006 (Boxes 10-11)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Oversize, 1980-1991 (Boxes 12)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into eight series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1962-1984 (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Reports and Plans, 1962-2000 (Boxes 3-7)\n      Series 3: Pamphlets, 1964-2004 (Boxes 7-8)\n      Series 4: Publications, 1963-2005 (Boxes 8-9)\n      Series 5: Images, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 9)\n      Series 6: Maps, 1970-1989 (Boxes 10)\n      Series 7: General Information, 1968-2006 (Boxes 10-11)\n      Series 8: Oversize, 1980-1991 (Boxes 12)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston, he purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Reston Museum opened in 1997 by the Reston Historic Trust. It is run by volunteers and located in the Lake Anne Village Historic District. The museum has permanent exhibits devoted to community life in Reston and rotating exhibits of works from students of all ages in Reston. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston, he purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.","The Reston Museum opened in 1997 by the Reston Historic Trust. It is run by volunteers and located in the Lake Anne Village Historic District. The museum has permanent exhibits devoted to community life in Reston and rotating exhibits of works from students of all ages in Reston."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Museum collection, C0175, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Museum collection, C0175, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Emily Martin in January 2010 . EAD markup completed by Emily Martin in January 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Emily Martin in January 2010 . EAD markup completed by Emily Martin in January 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections on the history and development of Reston, Virginia, as well as other collections that document United States and international planned communities.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds many other collections on the history and development of Reston, Virginia, as well as other collections that document United States and international planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Reston Museum Collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence. The series contains mostly memorandums from different groups in Reston, including the Reston Association, Gulf Reston Incorporated and personnel correspondence. The series is dated from 1962 to 1984 and contained in boxes 1-3. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled reports and plans. The series is comprised of reports about on going projects and construction in Reston. There are also geological surveys, statistics and financial information pertaining Reston's growth. The series is dated from 1962 to 2000 and contained in boxes 3-7. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled pamphlets. The series has brochures and pamphlets from different housing developments and neighborhoods in Reston. There are also brochures about different community projects and buildings in development. The series is dated from 1964 to 2004 and contained in boxes 7-8. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled publications. The series contains different magazines and newspaper articles written about Reston and articles that were published in Reston publications. Some of the publications include Newsweek, The Restonian, The Washingtonian and The Reston Letter. The series is dated from 1963 to 2005 and contained in boxes 8-9. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled images. This a small series that contains slides and photographs. The slides are a variety of photos of a Reston Town Center model and the photographs incorporated the early years in Reston. The series is dated from 1960s-1980s and is contained in box 9. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled maps. The series has a collection of maps from Reston. They include preliminary plans and master plan for Reston among others. The series is dated from 1970 to 1989 and is contained box 10. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled general information. This series covers a variety of information pertaining to Reston. Included in the series are notebooks documenting the attendance and costs of the museum, profiles and association minutes. The series is dated from 1968 to 2006 and is contained in boxes 10-11. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled oversize. This a small series that contains an award for the bicentennial committee in Reston and a brochure. The series is dated from 1980 to 1991 and contained in box 12. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Reston Museum Collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs.","Series one is titled correspondence. The series contains mostly memorandums from different groups in Reston, including the Reston Association, Gulf Reston Incorporated and personnel correspondence. The series is dated from 1962 to 1984 and contained in boxes 1-3.","Series two is titled reports and plans. The series is comprised of reports about on going projects and construction in Reston. There are also geological surveys, statistics and financial information pertaining Reston's growth. The series is dated from 1962 to 2000 and contained in boxes 3-7.","Series three is titled pamphlets. The series has brochures and pamphlets from different housing developments and neighborhoods in Reston. There are also brochures about different community projects and buildings in development. The series is dated from 1964 to 2004 and contained in boxes 7-8.","Series four is titled publications. The series contains different magazines and newspaper articles written about Reston and articles that were published in Reston publications. Some of the publications include Newsweek, The Restonian, The Washingtonian and The Reston Letter. The series is dated from 1963 to 2005 and contained in boxes 8-9.","Series five is titled images. This a small series that contains slides and photographs. The slides are a variety of photos of a Reston Town Center model and the photographs incorporated the early years in Reston. The series is dated from 1960s-1980s and is contained in box 9.","Series six is titled maps. The series has a collection of maps from Reston. They include preliminary plans and master plan for Reston among others. The series is dated from 1970 to 1989 and is contained box 10.","Series seven is titled general information. This series covers a variety of information pertaining to Reston. Included in the series are notebooks documenting the attendance and costs of the museum, profiles and association minutes. The series is dated from 1968 to 2006 and is contained in boxes 10-11.","Series eight is titled oversize. This a small series that contains an award for the bicentennial committee in Reston and a brochure. The series is dated from 1980 to 1991 and contained in box 12."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8e3f7691e14711fa16d296509b371c3a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Reston Museum collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. The collection is divided into eight series and is dated from 1962 to 2006.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Reston Museum collection is a collection of papers and images pertaining to the development of Reston, Virginia. The collection contains correspondence, reports, paperwork about the creation of Reston and papers from the Federal government. There also pamphlets from different housing developments in Reston and publications with articles about Reston from different magazines and newspapers. There are maps of Reston with slides and photographs. The collection is divided into eight series and is dated from 1962 to 2006."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5ef32e5da8b03dcae88eb99c97f7d9ad\"\u003eR43, C4, S3-S4\nOS R5, C4, S5\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R43, C4, S3-S4\nOS R5, C4, S5"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association"],"names_coll_ssim":["Reston Association"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Reston Museum","Reston Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:14.575Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_105"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications, scrapbooks, and his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_94.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers","title_ssm":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960 - 2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960 - 2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006"],"text":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006","C0162","/repositories/2/resources/94","Reston (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History","Housing","Photography -- Negatives","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Slides (Photography)","Planned communities","Photographic prints","Video recordings","Oral histories","Correspondence","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into 10 series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1975-2001 (Box 1)\n      Series 2: Reston General Information, 1960-1990 (Boxes 1-4)\n      Series 3: Reston Community Centers, 1963-1991 (Box 4)\n      Series 4: Reston Finance, 1963-1976 (Boxes 4-5)\n      Series 5: Building Projects, 1961-1975 (Boxes 5-6)\n      Series 6: National File, 1964-1987 (Boxes 6-7)\n      Series 7: Conferences, 1964-1987 (Boxes 7-10)\n      Series 8: Planned Communities, 1962-1975 (Boxes 10-11)\n      Series 9: Media, 1960-2003 (Boxes 11-12)\n      Series 10: Oversize, 1960-2006 (Boxes 13-15)","Robert E. Simon, Jr., was born in New York City in 1914. After graduating from Harvard, Simon took over the family real estate management and development business. In 1961, with the proceeds from the sale of a family property, Carnegie Hall, Simon purchased 6,750 acres of land in Fairfax County, Virginia, which would become Reston, Virginia. Reston is now recognized as the foremost Planned Community in the United States. Simon's Planned Community, or new town, emphasized the quality of life for the individual and provided a community where people could live, work, and play.","The Robert E. Simon Jr. papers was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in March and April 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on the  and Northern Virginia.","The Robert E. Simon Jr. Papers are comprised of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications and scrapbooks. Robert E. Simon Jr. included in his donation his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.","Series one is titled correspondence and is dated from 1975 to 2001. The series is small and is only in box 1. Some of the correspondence is between Robert E. Simon Jr. and Martha Pennino. Also included in the series are invitations for various speaking engagements.","Series two is titled Reston General Information and is dated from 1960 to 1990. The series is contained within boxes 1 through 4. In this series there are various documents from Reston, including promotional material, newsclippings and zoning information.","Series three is titled Reston Community Centers and is dated from 1963 to 1991. The series is contained in box 4. The series is information from different organizations in Reston such as North Golf Course and Reston Day Care.","Series four is titled Reston Finance and is dated from 1963 to 1976. The series is contained in boxes 4 and 5. The series is general information on the finances of Reston. Included in the series are documents on taxes, consulting firms and various other sources.","Series five is titled Building Projects and is dated from 1961 to 1975. The series is contained in boxes 5 and 6. The series has information dealing with different projects in Reston from various architectural firms and other corporations involved in the projects.","Series six is titled National File and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 6 and 7. The series includes information from national organizations such as the League of Women Voters and Housing and Urban Development (HUD).","Series seven is titled Conferences and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 7 through 10. The information in this series is from various conferences that Robert E. Simon Jr. attended during these years. Included are Harvard University, Columbia University and other universities in the United States that had conferences relating to Planned Communities.","Series eight is titled Planned Communities and is dated from 1962 to 1975. The series contained in boxes 10 and 11. The documents in this series is information from different planned communities. There are international communities in Great Britain and communities within the United States, such as Columbia, Maryland.","Series nine is titled Media and is dated from 1960 to 2003. The series is contained in boxes 11 and 12. The series is comprised of negatives, slides, photographs, videotapes and a single reel. The videotapes are mostly interviews with Robert E. Simon Jr. about Reston.","Series ten is titled Oversize and is dated from 1960 to 2006. The series is contained in boxes 13 through 15. The series is mostly newsclippings from the 1960s and more recent magazine publications from the twenty-first century. The articles all relate to Reston and the developments there.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection consists of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications, scrapbooks, and his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0162","/repositories/2/resources/94"],"unitid_tesim":["C0162","/repositories/2/resources/94"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Robert E. Simon Jr. in three section first on May 7, 1992, second on August 9, 1993 and the final donation was made on September 15, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Housing","Photography -- Negatives","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Slides (Photography)","Planned communities","Photographic prints","Video recordings","Oral histories","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Housing","Photography -- Negatives","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Slides (Photography)","Planned communities","Photographic prints","Video recordings","Oral histories","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.5 Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7.5 Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","Video recordings","Oral histories","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into 10 series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1975-2001 (Box 1)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Reston General Information, 1960-1990 (Boxes 1-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Reston Community Centers, 1963-1991 (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Reston Finance, 1963-1976 (Boxes 4-5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Building Projects, 1961-1975 (Boxes 5-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: National File, 1964-1987 (Boxes 6-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Conferences, 1964-1987 (Boxes 7-10)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Planned Communities, 1962-1975 (Boxes 10-11)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Media, 1960-2003 (Boxes 11-12)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Oversize, 1960-2006 (Boxes 13-15)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into 10 series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1975-2001 (Box 1)\n      Series 2: Reston General Information, 1960-1990 (Boxes 1-4)\n      Series 3: Reston Community Centers, 1963-1991 (Box 4)\n      Series 4: Reston Finance, 1963-1976 (Boxes 4-5)\n      Series 5: Building Projects, 1961-1975 (Boxes 5-6)\n      Series 6: National File, 1964-1987 (Boxes 6-7)\n      Series 7: Conferences, 1964-1987 (Boxes 7-10)\n      Series 8: Planned Communities, 1962-1975 (Boxes 10-11)\n      Series 9: Media, 1960-2003 (Boxes 11-12)\n      Series 10: Oversize, 1960-2006 (Boxes 13-15)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert E. Simon, Jr., was born in New York City in 1914. After graduating from Harvard, Simon took over the family real estate management and development business. In 1961, with the proceeds from the sale of a family property, Carnegie Hall, Simon purchased 6,750 acres of land in Fairfax County, Virginia, which would become Reston, Virginia. Reston is now recognized as the foremost Planned Community in the United States. Simon's Planned Community, or new town, emphasized the quality of life for the individual and provided a community where people could live, work, and play.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr., was born in New York City in 1914. After graduating from Harvard, Simon took over the family real estate management and development business. In 1961, with the proceeds from the sale of a family property, Carnegie Hall, Simon purchased 6,750 acres of land in Fairfax County, Virginia, which would become Reston, Virginia. Reston is now recognized as the foremost Planned Community in the United States. Simon's Planned Community, or new town, emphasized the quality of life for the individual and provided a community where people could live, work, and play."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert E. Simon, Jr. papers, C0162, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, C0162, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert E. Simon Jr. papers was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in March and April 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Robert E. Simon Jr. papers was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in March and April 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"history of Reston\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93\u0026amp;op%5B%5D=\u0026amp;q%5B%5D=reston\u0026amp;limit=\u0026amp;field%5B%5D=\u0026amp;from_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;to_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;commit=Search\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on the  and Northern Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert E. Simon Jr. Papers are comprised of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications and scrapbooks. Robert E. Simon Jr. included in his donation his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence and is dated from 1975 to 2001. The series is small and is only in box 1. Some of the correspondence is between Robert E. Simon Jr. and Martha Pennino. Also included in the series are invitations for various speaking engagements. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled Reston General Information and is dated from 1960 to 1990. The series is contained within boxes 1 through 4. In this series there are various documents from Reston, including promotional material, newsclippings and zoning information. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled Reston Community Centers and is dated from 1963 to 1991. The series is contained in box 4. The series is information from different organizations in Reston such as North Golf Course and Reston Day Care. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled Reston Finance and is dated from 1963 to 1976. The series is contained in boxes 4 and 5. The series is general information on the finances of Reston. Included in the series are documents on taxes, consulting firms and various other sources. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled Building Projects and is dated from 1961 to 1975. The series is contained in boxes 5 and 6. The series has information dealing with different projects in Reston from various architectural firms and other corporations involved in the projects. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled National File and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 6 and 7. The series includes information from national organizations such as the League of Women Voters and Housing and Urban Development (HUD). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Conferences and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 7 through 10. The information in this series is from various conferences that Robert E. Simon Jr. attended during these years. Included are Harvard University, Columbia University and other universities in the United States that had conferences relating to Planned Communities. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled Planned Communities and is dated from 1962 to 1975. The series contained in boxes 10 and 11. The documents in this series is information from different planned communities. There are international communities in Great Britain and communities within the United States, such as Columbia, Maryland. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries nine is titled Media and is dated from 1960 to 2003. The series is contained in boxes 11 and 12. The series is comprised of negatives, slides, photographs, videotapes and a single reel. The videotapes are mostly interviews with Robert E. Simon Jr. about Reston. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries ten is titled Oversize and is dated from 1960 to 2006. The series is contained in boxes 13 through 15. The series is mostly newsclippings from the 1960s and more recent magazine publications from the twenty-first century. The articles all relate to Reston and the developments there. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert E. Simon Jr. Papers are comprised of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications and scrapbooks. Robert E. Simon Jr. included in his donation his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.","Series one is titled correspondence and is dated from 1975 to 2001. The series is small and is only in box 1. Some of the correspondence is between Robert E. Simon Jr. and Martha Pennino. Also included in the series are invitations for various speaking engagements.","Series two is titled Reston General Information and is dated from 1960 to 1990. The series is contained within boxes 1 through 4. In this series there are various documents from Reston, including promotional material, newsclippings and zoning information.","Series three is titled Reston Community Centers and is dated from 1963 to 1991. The series is contained in box 4. The series is information from different organizations in Reston such as North Golf Course and Reston Day Care.","Series four is titled Reston Finance and is dated from 1963 to 1976. The series is contained in boxes 4 and 5. The series is general information on the finances of Reston. Included in the series are documents on taxes, consulting firms and various other sources.","Series five is titled Building Projects and is dated from 1961 to 1975. The series is contained in boxes 5 and 6. The series has information dealing with different projects in Reston from various architectural firms and other corporations involved in the projects.","Series six is titled National File and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 6 and 7. The series includes information from national organizations such as the League of Women Voters and Housing and Urban Development (HUD).","Series seven is titled Conferences and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 7 through 10. The information in this series is from various conferences that Robert E. Simon Jr. attended during these years. Included are Harvard University, Columbia University and other universities in the United States that had conferences relating to Planned Communities.","Series eight is titled Planned Communities and is dated from 1962 to 1975. The series contained in boxes 10 and 11. The documents in this series is information from different planned communities. There are international communities in Great Britain and communities within the United States, such as Columbia, Maryland.","Series nine is titled Media and is dated from 1960 to 2003. The series is contained in boxes 11 and 12. The series is comprised of negatives, slides, photographs, videotapes and a single reel. The videotapes are mostly interviews with Robert E. Simon Jr. about Reston.","Series ten is titled Oversize and is dated from 1960 to 2006. The series is contained in boxes 13 through 15. The series is mostly newsclippings from the 1960s and more recent magazine publications from the twenty-first century. The articles all relate to Reston and the developments there."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bc6c98b4282fdf7c19eb957f99973d1a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications, scrapbooks, and his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications, scrapbooks, and his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"names_coll_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":318,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:20.288Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_94.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers","title_ssm":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960 - 2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960 - 2006"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006"],"text":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006","C0162","/repositories/2/resources/94","Reston (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History","Housing","Photography -- Negatives","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Slides (Photography)","Planned communities","Photographic prints","Video recordings","Oral histories","Correspondence","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into 10 series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1975-2001 (Box 1)\n      Series 2: Reston General Information, 1960-1990 (Boxes 1-4)\n      Series 3: Reston Community Centers, 1963-1991 (Box 4)\n      Series 4: Reston Finance, 1963-1976 (Boxes 4-5)\n      Series 5: Building Projects, 1961-1975 (Boxes 5-6)\n      Series 6: National File, 1964-1987 (Boxes 6-7)\n      Series 7: Conferences, 1964-1987 (Boxes 7-10)\n      Series 8: Planned Communities, 1962-1975 (Boxes 10-11)\n      Series 9: Media, 1960-2003 (Boxes 11-12)\n      Series 10: Oversize, 1960-2006 (Boxes 13-15)","Robert E. Simon, Jr., was born in New York City in 1914. After graduating from Harvard, Simon took over the family real estate management and development business. In 1961, with the proceeds from the sale of a family property, Carnegie Hall, Simon purchased 6,750 acres of land in Fairfax County, Virginia, which would become Reston, Virginia. Reston is now recognized as the foremost Planned Community in the United States. Simon's Planned Community, or new town, emphasized the quality of life for the individual and provided a community where people could live, work, and play.","The Robert E. Simon Jr. papers was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in March and April 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on the  and Northern Virginia.","The Robert E. Simon Jr. Papers are comprised of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications and scrapbooks. Robert E. Simon Jr. included in his donation his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.","Series one is titled correspondence and is dated from 1975 to 2001. The series is small and is only in box 1. Some of the correspondence is between Robert E. Simon Jr. and Martha Pennino. Also included in the series are invitations for various speaking engagements.","Series two is titled Reston General Information and is dated from 1960 to 1990. The series is contained within boxes 1 through 4. In this series there are various documents from Reston, including promotional material, newsclippings and zoning information.","Series three is titled Reston Community Centers and is dated from 1963 to 1991. The series is contained in box 4. The series is information from different organizations in Reston such as North Golf Course and Reston Day Care.","Series four is titled Reston Finance and is dated from 1963 to 1976. The series is contained in boxes 4 and 5. The series is general information on the finances of Reston. Included in the series are documents on taxes, consulting firms and various other sources.","Series five is titled Building Projects and is dated from 1961 to 1975. The series is contained in boxes 5 and 6. The series has information dealing with different projects in Reston from various architectural firms and other corporations involved in the projects.","Series six is titled National File and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 6 and 7. The series includes information from national organizations such as the League of Women Voters and Housing and Urban Development (HUD).","Series seven is titled Conferences and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 7 through 10. The information in this series is from various conferences that Robert E. Simon Jr. attended during these years. Included are Harvard University, Columbia University and other universities in the United States that had conferences relating to Planned Communities.","Series eight is titled Planned Communities and is dated from 1962 to 1975. The series contained in boxes 10 and 11. The documents in this series is information from different planned communities. There are international communities in Great Britain and communities within the United States, such as Columbia, Maryland.","Series nine is titled Media and is dated from 1960 to 2003. The series is contained in boxes 11 and 12. The series is comprised of negatives, slides, photographs, videotapes and a single reel. The videotapes are mostly interviews with Robert E. Simon Jr. about Reston.","Series ten is titled Oversize and is dated from 1960 to 2006. The series is contained in boxes 13 through 15. The series is mostly newsclippings from the 1960s and more recent magazine publications from the twenty-first century. The articles all relate to Reston and the developments there.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection consists of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications, scrapbooks, and his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, 1960/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0162","/repositories/2/resources/94"],"unitid_tesim":["C0162","/repositories/2/resources/94"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Robert E. Simon Jr. in three section first on May 7, 1992, second on August 9, 1993 and the final donation was made on September 15, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Housing","Photography -- Negatives","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Slides (Photography)","Planned communities","Photographic prints","Video recordings","Oral histories","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Housing","Photography -- Negatives","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Slides (Photography)","Planned communities","Photographic prints","Video recordings","Oral histories","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.5 Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["7.5 Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","Video recordings","Oral histories","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into 10 series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1975-2001 (Box 1)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Reston General Information, 1960-1990 (Boxes 1-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Reston Community Centers, 1963-1991 (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Reston Finance, 1963-1976 (Boxes 4-5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Building Projects, 1961-1975 (Boxes 5-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: National File, 1964-1987 (Boxes 6-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Conferences, 1964-1987 (Boxes 7-10)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Planned Communities, 1962-1975 (Boxes 10-11)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Media, 1960-2003 (Boxes 11-12)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Oversize, 1960-2006 (Boxes 13-15)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into 10 series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1975-2001 (Box 1)\n      Series 2: Reston General Information, 1960-1990 (Boxes 1-4)\n      Series 3: Reston Community Centers, 1963-1991 (Box 4)\n      Series 4: Reston Finance, 1963-1976 (Boxes 4-5)\n      Series 5: Building Projects, 1961-1975 (Boxes 5-6)\n      Series 6: National File, 1964-1987 (Boxes 6-7)\n      Series 7: Conferences, 1964-1987 (Boxes 7-10)\n      Series 8: Planned Communities, 1962-1975 (Boxes 10-11)\n      Series 9: Media, 1960-2003 (Boxes 11-12)\n      Series 10: Oversize, 1960-2006 (Boxes 13-15)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert E. Simon, Jr., was born in New York City in 1914. After graduating from Harvard, Simon took over the family real estate management and development business. In 1961, with the proceeds from the sale of a family property, Carnegie Hall, Simon purchased 6,750 acres of land in Fairfax County, Virginia, which would become Reston, Virginia. Reston is now recognized as the foremost Planned Community in the United States. Simon's Planned Community, or new town, emphasized the quality of life for the individual and provided a community where people could live, work, and play.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr., was born in New York City in 1914. After graduating from Harvard, Simon took over the family real estate management and development business. In 1961, with the proceeds from the sale of a family property, Carnegie Hall, Simon purchased 6,750 acres of land in Fairfax County, Virginia, which would become Reston, Virginia. Reston is now recognized as the foremost Planned Community in the United States. Simon's Planned Community, or new town, emphasized the quality of life for the individual and provided a community where people could live, work, and play."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert E. Simon, Jr. papers, C0162, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert E. Simon, Jr. papers, C0162, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert E. Simon Jr. papers was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in March and April 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Robert E. Simon Jr. papers was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in March and April 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in November 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"history of Reston\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93\u0026amp;op%5B%5D=\u0026amp;q%5B%5D=reston\u0026amp;limit=\u0026amp;field%5B%5D=\u0026amp;from_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;to_year%5B%5D=\u0026amp;commit=Search\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds many other collections on the  and Northern Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert E. Simon Jr. Papers are comprised of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications and scrapbooks. Robert E. Simon Jr. included in his donation his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence and is dated from 1975 to 2001. The series is small and is only in box 1. Some of the correspondence is between Robert E. Simon Jr. and Martha Pennino. Also included in the series are invitations for various speaking engagements. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled Reston General Information and is dated from 1960 to 1990. The series is contained within boxes 1 through 4. In this series there are various documents from Reston, including promotional material, newsclippings and zoning information. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled Reston Community Centers and is dated from 1963 to 1991. The series is contained in box 4. The series is information from different organizations in Reston such as North Golf Course and Reston Day Care. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled Reston Finance and is dated from 1963 to 1976. The series is contained in boxes 4 and 5. The series is general information on the finances of Reston. Included in the series are documents on taxes, consulting firms and various other sources. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled Building Projects and is dated from 1961 to 1975. The series is contained in boxes 5 and 6. The series has information dealing with different projects in Reston from various architectural firms and other corporations involved in the projects. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled National File and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 6 and 7. The series includes information from national organizations such as the League of Women Voters and Housing and Urban Development (HUD). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Conferences and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 7 through 10. The information in this series is from various conferences that Robert E. Simon Jr. attended during these years. Included are Harvard University, Columbia University and other universities in the United States that had conferences relating to Planned Communities. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled Planned Communities and is dated from 1962 to 1975. The series contained in boxes 10 and 11. The documents in this series is information from different planned communities. There are international communities in Great Britain and communities within the United States, such as Columbia, Maryland. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries nine is titled Media and is dated from 1960 to 2003. The series is contained in boxes 11 and 12. The series is comprised of negatives, slides, photographs, videotapes and a single reel. The videotapes are mostly interviews with Robert E. Simon Jr. about Reston. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries ten is titled Oversize and is dated from 1960 to 2006. The series is contained in boxes 13 through 15. The series is mostly newsclippings from the 1960s and more recent magazine publications from the twenty-first century. The articles all relate to Reston and the developments there. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert E. Simon Jr. Papers are comprised of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications and scrapbooks. Robert E. Simon Jr. included in his donation his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.","Series one is titled correspondence and is dated from 1975 to 2001. The series is small and is only in box 1. Some of the correspondence is between Robert E. Simon Jr. and Martha Pennino. Also included in the series are invitations for various speaking engagements.","Series two is titled Reston General Information and is dated from 1960 to 1990. The series is contained within boxes 1 through 4. In this series there are various documents from Reston, including promotional material, newsclippings and zoning information.","Series three is titled Reston Community Centers and is dated from 1963 to 1991. The series is contained in box 4. The series is information from different organizations in Reston such as North Golf Course and Reston Day Care.","Series four is titled Reston Finance and is dated from 1963 to 1976. The series is contained in boxes 4 and 5. The series is general information on the finances of Reston. Included in the series are documents on taxes, consulting firms and various other sources.","Series five is titled Building Projects and is dated from 1961 to 1975. The series is contained in boxes 5 and 6. The series has information dealing with different projects in Reston from various architectural firms and other corporations involved in the projects.","Series six is titled National File and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 6 and 7. The series includes information from national organizations such as the League of Women Voters and Housing and Urban Development (HUD).","Series seven is titled Conferences and is dated from 1964 to 1987. The series is contained in boxes 7 through 10. The information in this series is from various conferences that Robert E. Simon Jr. attended during these years. Included are Harvard University, Columbia University and other universities in the United States that had conferences relating to Planned Communities.","Series eight is titled Planned Communities and is dated from 1962 to 1975. The series contained in boxes 10 and 11. The documents in this series is information from different planned communities. There are international communities in Great Britain and communities within the United States, such as Columbia, Maryland.","Series nine is titled Media and is dated from 1960 to 2003. The series is contained in boxes 11 and 12. The series is comprised of negatives, slides, photographs, videotapes and a single reel. The videotapes are mostly interviews with Robert E. Simon Jr. about Reston.","Series ten is titled Oversize and is dated from 1960 to 2006. The series is contained in boxes 13 through 15. The series is mostly newsclippings from the 1960s and more recent magazine publications from the twenty-first century. The articles all relate to Reston and the developments there."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bc6c98b4282fdf7c19eb957f99973d1a\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications, scrapbooks, and his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of newsclippings, promotional material and booklets relating to Reston. Also included are printed material, publications, scrapbooks, and his speeches and paperwork from various conferences he attended at different universities around the country."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"names_coll_ssim":["Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Simon, Robert E., Jr. (Robert Edward), 1914-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":318,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:20.288Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_94"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Nicoson, William, 1932-2013","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_96.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William Nicoson papers","title_ssm":["William Nicoson papers"],"title_tesim":["William Nicoson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1954-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1954-2007"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1954/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007"],"text":["William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007","C0164","/repositories/2/resources/96","Reston (Va.)","Reston Town Center (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","New towns","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","There are no access restrictions.","Selections from this collection are available online: https://mars.gmu.edu/collections/bf2c2caa-aee0-45ca-98ce-22879267b212","Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1965-1980 (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Reston, 1960-1985 (Boxes 3-5)\n      Series 3: Federal, 1960-1980 (Boxes 5-8)\n      Series 4: International, 1957-1979 (Boxes 8-12)\n      Series 5: Newsclippings, 1960-1985 (Boxes 12-14)\n      Series 6: General Information, 1954-1999 (Boxes 14-20)\n      Series 7: Newspaper Columns, 1982-2007 (Boxes 21-25)","William Jarvie Nicoson (1932-2013) was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Marion Jarvie and William McGarvey Nicoson. He attended Phillips Exeter Academy, Princeton University, and Harvard Law School. He spent his Junior Year of college at the Sorbonne in Paris, where he studied acting with the Director of the Comedie Francais.  At Princeton, he was a member of the Army ROTC.  He served as an officer in the U.S. Army in Germany for two years.","Nicoson's career began at the law firm of Sullivan \u0026 Cromwell. He worked in New York City and Paris practicing law before moving to Washington, D.C. in the 1960s.","In 1965 the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) was created as an executive cabinet-level agency. HUD's mission is to help promote affordable home ownership and community development. William Nicoson was the first Director of the New Community Assistance Program at HUD. The primary goal of this office was to help foster cooperation among all levels of government and private business, both non-profit and profit. He resigned from this position in 1972.","When he moved to Washington, D.C., from New York City, he moved to the then-new community of Reston, Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston. Simon purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. Nicoson and Simon shared many interests in planned communities and taught a course together in New Community Planning at the New School in New York City.","Nicoson was very active in Reston community organizations and served on a number of boards and committees. He was one of the founders of the Reston Connection newspaper and he served as publisher and writer of a weekly column for five years. He also wrote a monthly column for the Reston Times. In 2002 he was given the \"Best of Reston\" award for his civic participation.","The William Nicoson Papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in May 2009 by Emily Martin. Series seven added in July 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.","Series one is titled Correspondence. The series contains different correspondence to and from William Nicoson. The correspondence covers a variety of topics such as the Interstate Land Development Company, Low-Income Households in New Towns, Chapel Hill Study and William Nicoson's personal correspondence. The series is dated from 1965 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 1 through 3.","Series two is titled Reston. The series includes information about the development on Reston, including the Reston Town Center, Lake Anne Elementary School and newsclippings from newspaper in Reston and outside of the area. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 3 through 5.","Series three is titled Federal. The information in this series is from federal programs and agencies including Congress about the development of new towns. The material covers a variety of topics such as U.S. Government Memorandum on Tax Reform Act from 1969, U.S. Senate Report on New Towns and Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The series is dated from 1960 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 5 through 8.","Series four is titled International. The series covers a variety of international new towns from France, Sweden, the United Kingdom and others, mostly European nations. Most of the information is brochures, maps and statistics from the international new towns. The series is dated from 1957 to 1979 and is contained in boxes 8 through 12.","Series five is titled Newsclippings. The articles in this collection are mostly from newspapers about different new towns both nationally and internationally. Also in the series are articles written by different people involved in new town development. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 12 through 14.","Series six is titled General Information. The information in this series covers a variety of topics such as Richmond Metropolitan Authority, Town and Country Planning Association and New Communities Development Handbook. Also included are booklets, advertisements, slides and maps. The series is dated from 1954 to 1999 and is contained in boxes 14 through 20.","Series seven is titled Newspaper Columns. This series consists of paper and digital files containing original drafts and research materials for newspaper columns written by William Nicoson that were originally published in the Reston Connection during the late 1990s and early 2000s. The series contains materials dating from 1982 to 2007 and comprises box 21 through 25.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation","Nicoson, William, 1932-2013","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007"],"collection_ssim":["William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0164","/repositories/2/resources/96"],"unitid_tesim":["C0164","/repositories/2/resources/96"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)","Reston Town Center (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Reston Town Center (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Reston Town Center (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"creator_ssim":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation"],"creators_ssim":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by William Nicoson in multiple parts, first in 1992, then October 6, 1994, August 26, 1998, January 12, 1999, and a donation of newspaper column material in 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","New towns","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","New towns","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet 25 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet 25 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides"],"date_range_isim":[1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSelections from this collection are available online: https://mars.gmu.edu/collections/bf2c2caa-aee0-45ca-98ce-22879267b212\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Selections from this collection are available online: https://mars.gmu.edu/collections/bf2c2caa-aee0-45ca-98ce-22879267b212"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1965-1980 (Boxes 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Reston, 1960-1985 (Boxes 3-5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Federal, 1960-1980 (Boxes 5-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: International, 1957-1979 (Boxes 8-12)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Newsclippings, 1960-1985 (Boxes 12-14)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: General Information, 1954-1999 (Boxes 14-20)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Newspaper Columns, 1982-2007 (Boxes 21-25)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1965-1980 (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Reston, 1960-1985 (Boxes 3-5)\n      Series 3: Federal, 1960-1980 (Boxes 5-8)\n      Series 4: International, 1957-1979 (Boxes 8-12)\n      Series 5: Newsclippings, 1960-1985 (Boxes 12-14)\n      Series 6: General Information, 1954-1999 (Boxes 14-20)\n      Series 7: Newspaper Columns, 1982-2007 (Boxes 21-25)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Jarvie Nicoson (1932-2013) was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Marion Jarvie and William McGarvey Nicoson. He attended Phillips Exeter Academy, Princeton University, and Harvard Law School. He spent his Junior Year of college at the Sorbonne in Paris, where he studied acting with the Director of the Comedie Francais.  At Princeton, he was a member of the Army ROTC.  He served as an officer in the U.S. Army in Germany for two years. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNicoson's career began at the law firm of Sullivan \u0026amp; Cromwell. He worked in New York City and Paris practicing law before moving to Washington, D.C. in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1965 the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) was created as an executive cabinet-level agency. HUD's mission is to help promote affordable home ownership and community development. William Nicoson was the first Director of the New Community Assistance Program at HUD. The primary goal of this office was to help foster cooperation among all levels of government and private business, both non-profit and profit. He resigned from this position in 1972.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhen he moved to Washington, D.C., from New York City, he moved to the then-new community of Reston, Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston. Simon purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. Nicoson and Simon shared many interests in planned communities and taught a course together in New Community Planning at the New School in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNicoson was very active in Reston community organizations and served on a number of boards and committees. He was one of the founders of the Reston Connection newspaper and he served as publisher and writer of a weekly column for five years. He also wrote a monthly column for the Reston Times. In 2002 he was given the \"Best of Reston\" award for his civic participation. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Jarvie Nicoson (1932-2013) was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Marion Jarvie and William McGarvey Nicoson. He attended Phillips Exeter Academy, Princeton University, and Harvard Law School. He spent his Junior Year of college at the Sorbonne in Paris, where he studied acting with the Director of the Comedie Francais.  At Princeton, he was a member of the Army ROTC.  He served as an officer in the U.S. Army in Germany for two years.","Nicoson's career began at the law firm of Sullivan \u0026 Cromwell. He worked in New York City and Paris practicing law before moving to Washington, D.C. in the 1960s.","In 1965 the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) was created as an executive cabinet-level agency. HUD's mission is to help promote affordable home ownership and community development. William Nicoson was the first Director of the New Community Assistance Program at HUD. The primary goal of this office was to help foster cooperation among all levels of government and private business, both non-profit and profit. He resigned from this position in 1972.","When he moved to Washington, D.C., from New York City, he moved to the then-new community of Reston, Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston. Simon purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. Nicoson and Simon shared many interests in planned communities and taught a course together in New Community Planning at the New School in New York City.","Nicoson was very active in Reston community organizations and served on a number of boards and committees. He was one of the founders of the Reston Connection newspaper and he served as publisher and writer of a weekly column for five years. He also wrote a monthly column for the Reston Times. In 2002 he was given the \"Best of Reston\" award for his civic participation."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Nicoson papers, C0164, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Nicoson papers, C0164, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Nicoson Papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in May 2009 by Emily Martin. Series seven added in July 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The William Nicoson Papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in May 2009 by Emily Martin. Series seven added in July 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled Correspondence. The series contains different correspondence to and from William Nicoson. The correspondence covers a variety of topics such as the Interstate Land Development Company, Low-Income Households in New Towns, Chapel Hill Study and William Nicoson's personal correspondence. The series is dated from 1965 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 1 through 3. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled Reston. The series includes information about the development on Reston, including the Reston Town Center, Lake Anne Elementary School and newsclippings from newspaper in Reston and outside of the area. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 3 through 5. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled Federal. The information in this series is from federal programs and agencies including Congress about the development of new towns. The material covers a variety of topics such as U.S. Government Memorandum on Tax Reform Act from 1969, U.S. Senate Report on New Towns and Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The series is dated from 1960 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 5 through 8. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled International. The series covers a variety of international new towns from France, Sweden, the United Kingdom and others, mostly European nations. Most of the information is brochures, maps and statistics from the international new towns. The series is dated from 1957 to 1979 and is contained in boxes 8 through 12. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled Newsclippings. The articles in this collection are mostly from newspapers about different new towns both nationally and internationally. Also in the series are articles written by different people involved in new town development. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 12 through 14. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled General Information. The information in this series covers a variety of topics such as Richmond Metropolitan Authority, Town and Country Planning Association and New Communities Development Handbook. Also included are booklets, advertisements, slides and maps. The series is dated from 1954 to 1999 and is contained in boxes 14 through 20. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Newspaper Columns. This series consists of paper and digital files containing original drafts and research materials for newspaper columns written by William Nicoson that were originally published in the Reston Connection during the late 1990s and early 2000s. The series contains materials dating from 1982 to 2007 and comprises box 21 through 25.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.","Series one is titled Correspondence. The series contains different correspondence to and from William Nicoson. The correspondence covers a variety of topics such as the Interstate Land Development Company, Low-Income Households in New Towns, Chapel Hill Study and William Nicoson's personal correspondence. The series is dated from 1965 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 1 through 3.","Series two is titled Reston. The series includes information about the development on Reston, including the Reston Town Center, Lake Anne Elementary School and newsclippings from newspaper in Reston and outside of the area. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 3 through 5.","Series three is titled Federal. The information in this series is from federal programs and agencies including Congress about the development of new towns. The material covers a variety of topics such as U.S. Government Memorandum on Tax Reform Act from 1969, U.S. Senate Report on New Towns and Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The series is dated from 1960 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 5 through 8.","Series four is titled International. The series covers a variety of international new towns from France, Sweden, the United Kingdom and others, mostly European nations. Most of the information is brochures, maps and statistics from the international new towns. The series is dated from 1957 to 1979 and is contained in boxes 8 through 12.","Series five is titled Newsclippings. The articles in this collection are mostly from newspapers about different new towns both nationally and internationally. Also in the series are articles written by different people involved in new town development. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 12 through 14.","Series six is titled General Information. The information in this series covers a variety of topics such as Richmond Metropolitan Authority, Town and Country Planning Association and New Communities Development Handbook. Also included are booklets, advertisements, slides and maps. The series is dated from 1954 to 1999 and is contained in boxes 14 through 20.","Series seven is titled Newspaper Columns. This series consists of paper and digital files containing original drafts and research materials for newspaper columns written by William Nicoson that were originally published in the Reston Connection during the late 1990s and early 2000s. The series contains materials dating from 1982 to 2007 and comprises box 21 through 25."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_17ba1f26197c714355fa4729e94db370\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation","Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"persname_ssim":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation","Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":820,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:20.288Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_96.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William Nicoson papers","title_ssm":["William Nicoson papers"],"title_tesim":["William Nicoson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1954-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1954-2007"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1954/2007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007"],"text":["William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007","C0164","/repositories/2/resources/96","Reston (Va.)","Reston Town Center (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","New towns","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides","There are no access restrictions.","Selections from this collection are available online: https://mars.gmu.edu/collections/bf2c2caa-aee0-45ca-98ce-22879267b212","Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1965-1980 (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Reston, 1960-1985 (Boxes 3-5)\n      Series 3: Federal, 1960-1980 (Boxes 5-8)\n      Series 4: International, 1957-1979 (Boxes 8-12)\n      Series 5: Newsclippings, 1960-1985 (Boxes 12-14)\n      Series 6: General Information, 1954-1999 (Boxes 14-20)\n      Series 7: Newspaper Columns, 1982-2007 (Boxes 21-25)","William Jarvie Nicoson (1932-2013) was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Marion Jarvie and William McGarvey Nicoson. He attended Phillips Exeter Academy, Princeton University, and Harvard Law School. He spent his Junior Year of college at the Sorbonne in Paris, where he studied acting with the Director of the Comedie Francais.  At Princeton, he was a member of the Army ROTC.  He served as an officer in the U.S. Army in Germany for two years.","Nicoson's career began at the law firm of Sullivan \u0026 Cromwell. He worked in New York City and Paris practicing law before moving to Washington, D.C. in the 1960s.","In 1965 the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) was created as an executive cabinet-level agency. HUD's mission is to help promote affordable home ownership and community development. William Nicoson was the first Director of the New Community Assistance Program at HUD. The primary goal of this office was to help foster cooperation among all levels of government and private business, both non-profit and profit. He resigned from this position in 1972.","When he moved to Washington, D.C., from New York City, he moved to the then-new community of Reston, Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston. Simon purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. Nicoson and Simon shared many interests in planned communities and taught a course together in New Community Planning at the New School in New York City.","Nicoson was very active in Reston community organizations and served on a number of boards and committees. He was one of the founders of the Reston Connection newspaper and he served as publisher and writer of a weekly column for five years. He also wrote a monthly column for the Reston Times. In 2002 he was given the \"Best of Reston\" award for his civic participation.","The William Nicoson Papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in May 2009 by Emily Martin. Series seven added in July 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.","Series one is titled Correspondence. The series contains different correspondence to and from William Nicoson. The correspondence covers a variety of topics such as the Interstate Land Development Company, Low-Income Households in New Towns, Chapel Hill Study and William Nicoson's personal correspondence. The series is dated from 1965 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 1 through 3.","Series two is titled Reston. The series includes information about the development on Reston, including the Reston Town Center, Lake Anne Elementary School and newsclippings from newspaper in Reston and outside of the area. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 3 through 5.","Series three is titled Federal. The information in this series is from federal programs and agencies including Congress about the development of new towns. The material covers a variety of topics such as U.S. Government Memorandum on Tax Reform Act from 1969, U.S. Senate Report on New Towns and Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The series is dated from 1960 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 5 through 8.","Series four is titled International. The series covers a variety of international new towns from France, Sweden, the United Kingdom and others, mostly European nations. Most of the information is brochures, maps and statistics from the international new towns. The series is dated from 1957 to 1979 and is contained in boxes 8 through 12.","Series five is titled Newsclippings. The articles in this collection are mostly from newspapers about different new towns both nationally and internationally. Also in the series are articles written by different people involved in new town development. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 12 through 14.","Series six is titled General Information. The information in this series covers a variety of topics such as Richmond Metropolitan Authority, Town and Country Planning Association and New Communities Development Handbook. Also included are booklets, advertisements, slides and maps. The series is dated from 1954 to 1999 and is contained in boxes 14 through 20.","Series seven is titled Newspaper Columns. This series consists of paper and digital files containing original drafts and research materials for newspaper columns written by William Nicoson that were originally published in the Reston Connection during the late 1990s and early 2000s. The series contains materials dating from 1982 to 2007 and comprises box 21 through 25.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation","Nicoson, William, 1932-2013","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007"],"collection_ssim":["William Nicoson papers, 1954/2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0164","/repositories/2/resources/96"],"unitid_tesim":["C0164","/repositories/2/resources/96"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.)","Reston Town Center (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Reston Town Center (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.)","Reston Town Center (Va.)","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Reston (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"creator_ssim":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation"],"creators_ssim":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by William Nicoson in multiple parts, first in 1992, then October 6, 1994, August 26, 1998, January 12, 1999, and a donation of newspaper column material in 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","New towns","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","New towns","Planned communities","New towns -- Sweden -- Stockholm","Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet 25 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet 25 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers","Slides"],"date_range_isim":[1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSelections from this collection are available online: https://mars.gmu.edu/collections/bf2c2caa-aee0-45ca-98ce-22879267b212\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Selections from this collection are available online: https://mars.gmu.edu/collections/bf2c2caa-aee0-45ca-98ce-22879267b212"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1965-1980 (Boxes 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Reston, 1960-1985 (Boxes 3-5)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Federal, 1960-1980 (Boxes 5-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: International, 1957-1979 (Boxes 8-12)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Newsclippings, 1960-1985 (Boxes 12-14)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: General Information, 1954-1999 (Boxes 14-20)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Newspaper Columns, 1982-2007 (Boxes 21-25)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1965-1980 (Boxes 1-3)\n      Series 2: Reston, 1960-1985 (Boxes 3-5)\n      Series 3: Federal, 1960-1980 (Boxes 5-8)\n      Series 4: International, 1957-1979 (Boxes 8-12)\n      Series 5: Newsclippings, 1960-1985 (Boxes 12-14)\n      Series 6: General Information, 1954-1999 (Boxes 14-20)\n      Series 7: Newspaper Columns, 1982-2007 (Boxes 21-25)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Jarvie Nicoson (1932-2013) was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Marion Jarvie and William McGarvey Nicoson. He attended Phillips Exeter Academy, Princeton University, and Harvard Law School. He spent his Junior Year of college at the Sorbonne in Paris, where he studied acting with the Director of the Comedie Francais.  At Princeton, he was a member of the Army ROTC.  He served as an officer in the U.S. Army in Germany for two years. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNicoson's career began at the law firm of Sullivan \u0026amp; Cromwell. He worked in New York City and Paris practicing law before moving to Washington, D.C. in the 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1965 the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) was created as an executive cabinet-level agency. HUD's mission is to help promote affordable home ownership and community development. William Nicoson was the first Director of the New Community Assistance Program at HUD. The primary goal of this office was to help foster cooperation among all levels of government and private business, both non-profit and profit. He resigned from this position in 1972.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhen he moved to Washington, D.C., from New York City, he moved to the then-new community of Reston, Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston. Simon purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. Nicoson and Simon shared many interests in planned communities and taught a course together in New Community Planning at the New School in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNicoson was very active in Reston community organizations and served on a number of boards and committees. He was one of the founders of the Reston Connection newspaper and he served as publisher and writer of a weekly column for five years. He also wrote a monthly column for the Reston Times. In 2002 he was given the \"Best of Reston\" award for his civic participation. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Jarvie Nicoson (1932-2013) was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Marion Jarvie and William McGarvey Nicoson. He attended Phillips Exeter Academy, Princeton University, and Harvard Law School. He spent his Junior Year of college at the Sorbonne in Paris, where he studied acting with the Director of the Comedie Francais.  At Princeton, he was a member of the Army ROTC.  He served as an officer in the U.S. Army in Germany for two years.","Nicoson's career began at the law firm of Sullivan \u0026 Cromwell. He worked in New York City and Paris practicing law before moving to Washington, D.C. in the 1960s.","In 1965 the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) was created as an executive cabinet-level agency. HUD's mission is to help promote affordable home ownership and community development. William Nicoson was the first Director of the New Community Assistance Program at HUD. The primary goal of this office was to help foster cooperation among all levels of government and private business, both non-profit and profit. He resigned from this position in 1972.","When he moved to Washington, D.C., from New York City, he moved to the then-new community of Reston, Virginia. Robert E. Simon, Jr. was the founder of Reston. Simon purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961. Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne. Nicoson and Simon shared many interests in planned communities and taught a course together in New Community Planning at the New School in New York City.","Nicoson was very active in Reston community organizations and served on a number of boards and committees. He was one of the founders of the Reston Connection newspaper and he served as publisher and writer of a weekly column for five years. He also wrote a monthly column for the Reston Times. In 2002 he was given the \"Best of Reston\" award for his civic participation."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Nicoson papers, C0164, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Nicoson papers, C0164, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Nicoson Papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in May 2009 by Emily Martin. Series seven added in July 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The William Nicoson Papers were originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement.","Processed in May 2009 by Emily Martin. Series seven added in July 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled Correspondence. The series contains different correspondence to and from William Nicoson. The correspondence covers a variety of topics such as the Interstate Land Development Company, Low-Income Households in New Towns, Chapel Hill Study and William Nicoson's personal correspondence. The series is dated from 1965 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 1 through 3. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled Reston. The series includes information about the development on Reston, including the Reston Town Center, Lake Anne Elementary School and newsclippings from newspaper in Reston and outside of the area. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 3 through 5. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled Federal. The information in this series is from federal programs and agencies including Congress about the development of new towns. The material covers a variety of topics such as U.S. Government Memorandum on Tax Reform Act from 1969, U.S. Senate Report on New Towns and Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The series is dated from 1960 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 5 through 8. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled International. The series covers a variety of international new towns from France, Sweden, the United Kingdom and others, mostly European nations. Most of the information is brochures, maps and statistics from the international new towns. The series is dated from 1957 to 1979 and is contained in boxes 8 through 12. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled Newsclippings. The articles in this collection are mostly from newspapers about different new towns both nationally and internationally. Also in the series are articles written by different people involved in new town development. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 12 through 14. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled General Information. The information in this series covers a variety of topics such as Richmond Metropolitan Authority, Town and Country Planning Association and New Communities Development Handbook. Also included are booklets, advertisements, slides and maps. The series is dated from 1954 to 1999 and is contained in boxes 14 through 20. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Newspaper Columns. This series consists of paper and digital files containing original drafts and research materials for newspaper columns written by William Nicoson that were originally published in the Reston Connection during the late 1990s and early 2000s. The series contains materials dating from 1982 to 2007 and comprises box 21 through 25.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.","Series one is titled Correspondence. The series contains different correspondence to and from William Nicoson. The correspondence covers a variety of topics such as the Interstate Land Development Company, Low-Income Households in New Towns, Chapel Hill Study and William Nicoson's personal correspondence. The series is dated from 1965 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 1 through 3.","Series two is titled Reston. The series includes information about the development on Reston, including the Reston Town Center, Lake Anne Elementary School and newsclippings from newspaper in Reston and outside of the area. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 3 through 5.","Series three is titled Federal. The information in this series is from federal programs and agencies including Congress about the development of new towns. The material covers a variety of topics such as U.S. Government Memorandum on Tax Reform Act from 1969, U.S. Senate Report on New Towns and Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The series is dated from 1960 to 1980 and is contained in boxes 5 through 8.","Series four is titled International. The series covers a variety of international new towns from France, Sweden, the United Kingdom and others, mostly European nations. Most of the information is brochures, maps and statistics from the international new towns. The series is dated from 1957 to 1979 and is contained in boxes 8 through 12.","Series five is titled Newsclippings. The articles in this collection are mostly from newspapers about different new towns both nationally and internationally. Also in the series are articles written by different people involved in new town development. The series is dated from 1960 to 1985 and is contained in boxes 12 through 14.","Series six is titled General Information. The information in this series covers a variety of topics such as Richmond Metropolitan Authority, Town and Country Planning Association and New Communities Development Handbook. Also included are booklets, advertisements, slides and maps. The series is dated from 1954 to 1999 and is contained in boxes 14 through 20.","Series seven is titled Newspaper Columns. This series consists of paper and digital files containing original drafts and research materials for newspaper columns written by William Nicoson that were originally published in the Reston Connection during the late 1990s and early 2000s. The series contains materials dating from 1982 to 2007 and comprises box 21 through 25."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_17ba1f26197c714355fa4729e94db370\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The William Nicoson papers contain material on Reston redevelopment, mostly promotional. The collection includes maps, charts, publications, slides, and newsclippings. The collection also includes information on federal housing agencies and documentation on new towns in the United States, France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation","Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"persname_ssim":["Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development","United States. Office of New Community Development Corporation","Nicoson, William, 1932-2013"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":820,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:20.288Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_96"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8897#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Molineux, Will","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8897#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection contains items donated by Will Molineux, primarily through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Some items are personal papers including newspaper articles, belonging to Will Molineux. The photograph collection documents Williamsburg, Virginia, including James City County and York County. Subjects include people, places, buildings, events, Colonial Williamsburg as well as the College of William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8897#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8897.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Will Molineux collection","title_ssm":["Will Molineux collection"],"title_tesim":["Will Molineux collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-2025"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2025"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952/2025"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025"],"text":["Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025","MS 00042","/repositories/2/resources/8897","James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Jamestown 350th Anniversary","Jamestown Festival (1957)","Buttons (information artifacts)","Church bulletins","Maps","Newspapers","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged into six series.","Mss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009.","Collection contains items donated by Will Molineux, primarily through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Some items are personal papers including newspaper articles, belonging to Will Molineux. The photograph collection documents Williamsburg, Virginia,  including James City County and York County. Subjects include people, places, buildings, events, Colonial Williamsburg as well as the College of William \u0026 Mary.","Mss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church","Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025"],"collection_ssim":["Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00042","/repositories/2/resources/8897"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00042","/repositories/2/resources/8897"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"places_ssim":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Molineux, Will","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County"],"creator_ssim":["Molineux, Will","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church"],"creators_ssim":["Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["1997.41, 1999.31a, 1999.45, 2005.12, 2006.30, 2007.32, 2008.13a, 2008.167. Please see staff for information about recent accessions."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Jamestown 350th Anniversary","Jamestown Festival (1957)","Buttons (information artifacts)","Church bulletins","Maps","Newspapers","Photographs","Programs","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Jamestown 350th Anniversary","Jamestown Festival (1957)","Buttons (information artifacts)","Church bulletins","Maps","Newspapers","Photographs","Programs","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Buttons (information artifacts)","Church bulletins","Maps","Newspapers","Photographs","Programs","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into six series.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into six series."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWill Molineux collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Will Molineux collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains items donated by Will Molineux, primarily through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Some items are personal papers including newspaper articles, belonging to Will Molineux. The photograph collection documents Williamsburg, Virginia,  including James City County and York County. Subjects include people, places, buildings, events, Colonial Williamsburg as well as the College of William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains items donated by Will Molineux, primarily through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Some items are personal papers including newspaper articles, belonging to Will Molineux. The photograph collection documents Williamsburg, Virginia,  including James City County and York County. Subjects include people, places, buildings, events, Colonial Williamsburg as well as the College of William \u0026 Mary."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973"],"persname_ssim":["Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church","Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":940,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:37.104Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8897","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8897.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Will Molineux collection","title_ssm":["Will Molineux collection"],"title_tesim":["Will Molineux collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-2025"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-2025"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952/2025"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025"],"text":["Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025","MS 00042","/repositories/2/resources/8897","James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs","Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Jamestown 350th Anniversary","Jamestown Festival (1957)","Buttons (information artifacts)","Church bulletins","Maps","Newspapers","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged into six series.","Mss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009.","Collection contains items donated by Will Molineux, primarily through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Some items are personal papers including newspaper articles, belonging to Will Molineux. The photograph collection documents Williamsburg, Virginia,  including James City County and York County. Subjects include people, places, buildings, events, Colonial Williamsburg as well as the College of William \u0026 Mary.","Mss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church","Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025"],"collection_ssim":["Will Molineux collection, 1952/2025"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00042","/repositories/2/resources/8897"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00042","/repositories/2/resources/8897"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"places_ssim":["James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--City Council","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--Photographs","Williamsburg (Va.)--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Molineux, Will","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County"],"creator_ssim":["Molineux, Will","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church"],"creators_ssim":["Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973","Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["1997.41, 1999.31a, 1999.45, 2005.12, 2006.30, 2007.32, 2008.13a, 2008.167. Please see staff for information about recent accessions."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Jamestown 350th Anniversary","Jamestown Festival (1957)","Buttons (information artifacts)","Church bulletins","Maps","Newspapers","Photographs","Programs","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Eastern State Hospital (Va.)--History","Jamestown 350th Anniversary","Jamestown Festival (1957)","Buttons (information artifacts)","Church bulletins","Maps","Newspapers","Photographs","Programs","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 15 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Buttons (information artifacts)","Church bulletins","Maps","Newspapers","Photographs","Programs","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024,2025],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into six series.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into six series."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWill Molineux collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Will Molineux collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains items donated by Will Molineux, primarily through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Some items are personal papers including newspaper articles, belonging to Will Molineux. The photograph collection documents Williamsburg, Virginia,  including James City County and York County. Subjects include people, places, buildings, events, Colonial Williamsburg as well as the College of William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains items donated by Will Molineux, primarily through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Some items are personal papers including newspaper articles, belonging to Will Molineux. The photograph collection documents Williamsburg, Virginia,  including James City County and York County. Subjects include people, places, buildings, events, Colonial Williamsburg as well as the College of William \u0026 Mary."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2005.12: Rodney B. Taylor and Will Molineux, Jamestown, Charleston, SC: Arcadia, 2004. Moved to Rare Books.\nMss. Acc. 2006.30: 1962 Program of \"The Girls in 509\" has been transferred to Mss. 1.09 WHRA Ephemera Collection under Accession 2006.30.\nMss. Acc. 2008.167: 12 Campaign buttons, nail clippers advertising Williamsburg National Bank, a drink stirrer from the Golden Horseshoe Club and a pen from the Williamsburg Inn were transferred to the artifact collection in 2009."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973"],"persname_ssim":["Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg-James City County","College of William and Mary.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Jamestown Church","Molineux, Will","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Johnson, Lyndon B. (Lyndon Baines), 1908-1973"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":940,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:37.104Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8897"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","value":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Washington+and+Lee+University%2C+Leyburn+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Abraham Anson papers, 1939/2005","value":"Abraham Anson papers, 1939/2005","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Abraham+Anson+papers%2C+1939%2F2005\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anne and Alan Morledge Collection, 1946/2005, bulk 1969/1988","value":"Anne and Alan Morledge Collection, 1946/2005, bulk 1969/1988","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Anne+and+Alan+Morledge+Collection%2C+1946%2F2005%2C+bulk+1969%2F1988\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"C-SPAN records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012","value":"C-SPAN records, 1809/2012, bulk 1978/2012","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=C-SPAN+records%2C+1809%2F2012%2C+bulk+1978%2F2012\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Channing M. Hall III Williamsburg, Virginia Papers, 1996/2004","value":"Channing M. Hall III Williamsburg, Virginia Papers, 1996/2004","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Channing+M.+Hall+III+Williamsburg%2C+Virginia+Papers%2C+1996%2F2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles A. Veatch papers, 1970/2004","value":"Charles A. Veatch papers, 1970/2004","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+A.+Veatch+papers%2C+1970%2F2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016","value":"Dennis Pluchinsky collection on terrorism and counterterrorism, 1956/2016","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dennis+Pluchinsky+collection+on+terrorism+and+counterterrorism%2C+1956%2F2016\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011","value":"Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Effinger+School+Collection%2C+1909%2F2011\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ephemera Collection, 1800/2014","value":"Ephemera Collection, 1800/2014","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Ephemera+Collection%2C+1800%2F2014\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024","value":"George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University+student+publications%2C+1960%2F2024\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Martha Pennino papers, 1960/2005","value":"Martha Pennino papers, 1960/2005","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Martha+Pennino+papers%2C+1960%2F2005\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960","value":"Matthew Whaley School Collection, 1850/2012, bulk 1880/1960","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Matthew+Whaley+School+Collection%2C+1850%2F2012%2C+bulk+1880%2F1960\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1800","value":"1800","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1800"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1801","value":"1801","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1801"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1802","value":"1802","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1802"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1803","value":"1803","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1803"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1804","value":"1804","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1804"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1805","value":"1805","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1805"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1806","value":"1806","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1806"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1807","value":"1807","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1807"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1808","value":"1808","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1808"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1809","value":"1809","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1809"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1810","value":"1810","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1810"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Anson, Abraham","value":"Anson, Abraham","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Anson%2C+Abraham\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","value":"Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Board+of+Supervisors+of+James+City+County+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"C-SPAN Corporation","value":"C-SPAN Corporation","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=C-SPAN+Corporation\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","value":"City Council of Williamsburg (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=City+Council+of+Williamsburg+%28Va.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clark, James W.","value":"Clark, James W.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Clark%2C+James+W.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","value":"Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Effinger+School+%28Rockbridge+Co.%2C+Va.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Etheridge, Jeanne","value":"Etheridge, Jeanne","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Etheridge%2C+Jeanne\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hall, Channing Moore, III","value":"Hall, Channing Moore, III","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Hall%2C+Channing+Moore%2C+III\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lamb, Brian, 1941-","value":"Lamb, Brian, 1941-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Lamb%2C+Brian%2C+1941-\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Langton, Helen","value":"Langton, Helen","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Langton%2C+Helen\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","value":"Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Lexington+Gazette.+%28Lexington%2C+Va.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","value":"Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Abu-Jamal%2C+Mumia+%281954-04-24%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","value":"Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Action+directe+%28Terrorist+group+%3A+France%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Animal Liberation Front","value":"Animal Liberation Front","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Animal+Liberation+Front"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anson, Abraham","value":"Anson, Abraham","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Anson%2C+Abraham"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","value":"Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Autodefensas+Unidas+de+Colombia"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","value":"Bewegung 2. Juni (Organization : Germany)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bewegung+2.+Juni+%28Organization+%3A+Germany%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011","value":"Bin Laden, Osama, 1957-2011","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bin+Laden%2C+Osama%2C+1957-2011"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","value":"Board of Supervisors of James City County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Board+of+Supervisors+of+James+City+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brigate rosse","value":"Brigate rosse","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brigate+rosse"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","value":"Bush, George (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bush%2C+George+%28George+Herbert+Walker%29%2C+1924-2018"}},{"attributes":{"label":"C-SPAN Corporation","value":"C-SPAN Corporation","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=C-SPAN+Corporation"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","value":"Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Chicago+%28Ill.%29--Industries--Pictorial+work"}},{"attributes":{"label":"England--Description and travel--20th century","value":"England--Description and travel--20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=England--Description+and+travel--20th+century"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fairfax County (Va.)","value":"Fairfax County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Fairfax+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fairfax County (Va.) -- Politics and government","value":"Fairfax County (Va.) -- Politics and government","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Fairfax+County+%28Va.%29+--+Politics+and+government"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University -- Student Life","value":"George Mason University -- Student Life","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University+--+Student+Life"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","value":"James City County (Va.)--History--20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=James+City+County+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","value":"Jamestown (Va.)--History--20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Jamestown+%28Va.%29--History--20th+century"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Northern Virginia","value":"Northern Virginia","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Northern+Virginia"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Reston (Va.)","value":"Reston (Va.)","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Reston+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Reston (Va.) -- History","value":"Reston (Va.) -- History","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Reston+%28Va.%29+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Reston Town Center (Va.)","value":"Reston Town Center (Va.)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Reston+Town+Center+%28Va.%29"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Advertisements","value":"Advertisements","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertisements\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising","value":"Advertising","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising blotters","value":"Advertising blotters","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+blotters\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising cards","value":"Advertising cards","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+cards\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising--United States--History","value":"Advertising--United States--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising--United+States--History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Aerial photographs","value":"Aerial photographs","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Aerial+photographs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans -- Virginia -- Reston","value":"African Americans -- Virginia -- Reston","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Virginia+--+Reston\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","value":"American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=American+Revolution+Bicentennial%2C+1976--Virginia\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American poetry--19th century","value":"American poetry--19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=American+poetry--19th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Articles","value":"Articles","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Articles\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Assignats","value":"Assignats","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Assignats\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Record Group","value":"Record Group","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004\u0026page=2\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}