{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=5\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=7\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=7\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":6,"next_page":7,"prev_page":5,"total_pages":7,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":50,"total_count":68,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_465#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_465#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_465#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_465.xml","title_ssm":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"title_tesim":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-1998"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0025","/repositories/4/resources/465"],"text":["UA 0025","/repositories/4/resources/465","Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers","Education, Higher -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","Education, Higher -- Administration","Minutes (administrative records)","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative reports","Legal documents","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open for research with the exception of Series 3: Disciplinary Papers, which is closed due to FERPA restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged into three series, and are arranged by subject matter and chronology.","Professional Papers, 1940-1983 Court Documents, 1969-1998 (bulk 1969-1971) Disciplinary Papers, 1965-1971 (Restricted)","Dingledine, Raymond C. \"Madison College, the First Fifty Years, 1908-1958.\" Harrisonburg, VA:  Madison College, 1959.","George Tyler Miller was born July 25, 1902 in Washington, Virginia. He earned a B.S. from Virginia Military Academy in 1923. He was the third president of Madison College, serving from 1949-1971. During his administration, enrollment increased from 1,000 students to 4,300. The campus was enlarged by 240 acres, and twenty-one major buildings were constructed during his tenure. During his tenure, he served as director of the National Commission on Accreditation and President of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities. President Miller died in 1988.","This collection was formerly given collection number PR 2004-0217. Sound recordings from formerly cataloged as RE 93-0427.","Events leading to strike of 1970, Box 1: Folder 10, JMU Student Government Association Records, UA 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/0007sga.aspx.","\nJay G. Rainey Papers, 1970-1996, bulk 1970-1977, SC 0024, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/SC0024Rainey.aspx\n","Rainey, Jay. Oral History Interview by Jeremy Turner, 1998. SdArch 11-2., Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b1626325\n","The G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- History","Madison College -- Presidents","Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna","Rainey, Jay Garland, 1946-","Dingledine, Raymond C., Jr., 1919-1990","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Warren, Percy H. (Percy Holmes), 1906-1965","Sawhill, John A., 1892-1976","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0025","/repositories/4/resources/465"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna"],"creator_ssim":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna"],"creators_ssim":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection consists of several accessions: documents from the Office of the President on January 1, 1996; files from the Chancellor's Office (President Emeritus, Ronald Carrier) February 17, 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education, Higher -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","Education, Higher -- Administration","Minutes (administrative records)","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative reports","Legal documents","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education, Higher -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","Education, Higher -- Administration","Minutes (administrative records)","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative reports","Legal documents","Newspaper clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.2 cubic feet 8 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.2 cubic feet 8 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Minutes (administrative records)","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative reports","Legal documents","Newspaper clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research with the exception of Series 3: Disciplinary Papers, which is closed due to FERPA restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research with the exception of Series 3: Disciplinary Papers, which is closed due to FERPA restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series, and are arranged by subject matter and chronology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eProfessional Papers, 1940-1983\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCourt Documents, 1969-1998 (bulk 1969-1971)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDisciplinary Papers, 1965-1971 (Restricted)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series, and are arranged by subject matter and chronology.","Professional Papers, 1940-1983 Court Documents, 1969-1998 (bulk 1969-1971) Disciplinary Papers, 1965-1971 (Restricted)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eDingledine, Raymond C. \"Madison College, the First Fifty Years, 1908-1958.\" Harrisonburg, VA:  Madison College, 1959.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Dingledine, Raymond C. \"Madison College, the First Fifty Years, 1908-1958.\" Harrisonburg, VA:  Madison College, 1959."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Tyler Miller was born July 25, 1902 in Washington, Virginia. He earned a B.S. from Virginia Military Academy in 1923. He was the third president of Madison College, serving from 1949-1971. During his administration, enrollment increased from 1,000 students to 4,300. The campus was enlarged by 240 acres, and twenty-one major buildings were constructed during his tenure. During his tenure, he served as director of the National Commission on Accreditation and President of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities. President Miller died in 1988.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Tyler Miller was born July 25, 1902 in Washington, Virginia. He earned a B.S. from Virginia Military Academy in 1923. He was the third president of Madison College, serving from 1949-1971. During his administration, enrollment increased from 1,000 students to 4,300. The campus was enlarged by 240 acres, and twenty-one major buildings were constructed during his tenure. During his tenure, he served as director of the National Commission on Accreditation and President of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities. President Miller died in 1988."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item] [box #, folder #], Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers, 1941-1998, UA 0025, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item] [box #, folder #], Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers, 1941-1998, UA 0025, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was formerly given collection number PR 2004-0217. Sound recordings from formerly cataloged as RE 93-0427.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was formerly given collection number PR 2004-0217. Sound recordings from formerly cataloged as RE 93-0427."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEvents leading to strike of 1970, Box 1: Folder 10, JMU Student Government Association Records, UA 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/0007sga.aspx.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nJay G. Rainey Papers, 1970-1996, bulk 1970-1977, SC 0024, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/SC0024Rainey.aspx\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRainey, Jay. Oral History Interview by Jeremy Turner, 1998. SdArch 11-2., Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b1626325\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Events leading to strike of 1970, Box 1: Folder 10, JMU Student Government Association Records, UA 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/0007sga.aspx.","\nJay G. Rainey Papers, 1970-1996, bulk 1970-1977, SC 0024, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/SC0024Rainey.aspx\n","Rainey, Jay. Oral History Interview by Jeremy Turner, 1998. SdArch 11-2., Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b1626325\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStaff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_164fb40f2b225685eea3aafc3dba7a89\"\u003eThe Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- History","Madison College -- Presidents","Burch, Donna","Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Rainey, Jay Garland, 1946-"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- History","Madison College -- Presidents","Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna","Rainey, Jay Garland, 1946-","Dingledine, Raymond C., Jr., 1919-1990","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Warren, Percy H. (Percy Holmes), 1906-1965","Sawhill, John A., 1892-1976"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- History","Madison College -- Presidents"],"persname_ssim":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna","Rainey, Jay Garland, 1946-","Dingledine, Raymond C., Jr., 1919-1990","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Warren, Percy H. (Percy Holmes), 1906-1965","Sawhill, John A., 1892-1976"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":74,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:18.993Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_465","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_465.xml","title_ssm":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"title_tesim":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-1998"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1998"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0025","/repositories/4/resources/465"],"text":["UA 0025","/repositories/4/resources/465","Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers","Education, Higher -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","Education, Higher -- Administration","Minutes (administrative records)","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative reports","Legal documents","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open for research with the exception of Series 3: Disciplinary Papers, which is closed due to FERPA restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged into three series, and are arranged by subject matter and chronology.","Professional Papers, 1940-1983 Court Documents, 1969-1998 (bulk 1969-1971) Disciplinary Papers, 1965-1971 (Restricted)","Dingledine, Raymond C. \"Madison College, the First Fifty Years, 1908-1958.\" Harrisonburg, VA:  Madison College, 1959.","George Tyler Miller was born July 25, 1902 in Washington, Virginia. He earned a B.S. from Virginia Military Academy in 1923. He was the third president of Madison College, serving from 1949-1971. During his administration, enrollment increased from 1,000 students to 4,300. The campus was enlarged by 240 acres, and twenty-one major buildings were constructed during his tenure. During his tenure, he served as director of the National Commission on Accreditation and President of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities. President Miller died in 1988.","This collection was formerly given collection number PR 2004-0217. Sound recordings from formerly cataloged as RE 93-0427.","Events leading to strike of 1970, Box 1: Folder 10, JMU Student Government Association Records, UA 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/0007sga.aspx.","\nJay G. Rainey Papers, 1970-1996, bulk 1970-1977, SC 0024, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/SC0024Rainey.aspx\n","Rainey, Jay. Oral History Interview by Jeremy Turner, 1998. SdArch 11-2., Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b1626325\n","The G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- History","Madison College -- Presidents","Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna","Rainey, Jay Garland, 1946-","Dingledine, Raymond C., Jr., 1919-1990","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Warren, Percy H. (Percy Holmes), 1906-1965","Sawhill, John A., 1892-1976","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0025","/repositories/4/resources/465"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna"],"creator_ssim":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna"],"creators_ssim":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection consists of several accessions: documents from the Office of the President on January 1, 1996; files from the Chancellor's Office (President Emeritus, Ronald Carrier) February 17, 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education, Higher -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","Education, Higher -- Administration","Minutes (administrative records)","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative reports","Legal documents","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education, Higher -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","Education, Higher -- Administration","Minutes (administrative records)","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative reports","Legal documents","Newspaper clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.2 cubic feet 8 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.2 cubic feet 8 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Minutes (administrative records)","Letters (correspondence)","Administrative reports","Legal documents","Newspaper clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research with the exception of Series 3: Disciplinary Papers, which is closed due to FERPA restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research with the exception of Series 3: Disciplinary Papers, which is closed due to FERPA restrictions. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series, and are arranged by subject matter and chronology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eProfessional Papers, 1940-1983\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCourt Documents, 1969-1998 (bulk 1969-1971)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDisciplinary Papers, 1965-1971 (Restricted)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series, and are arranged by subject matter and chronology.","Professional Papers, 1940-1983 Court Documents, 1969-1998 (bulk 1969-1971) Disciplinary Papers, 1965-1971 (Restricted)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eDingledine, Raymond C. \"Madison College, the First Fifty Years, 1908-1958.\" Harrisonburg, VA:  Madison College, 1959.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Dingledine, Raymond C. \"Madison College, the First Fifty Years, 1908-1958.\" Harrisonburg, VA:  Madison College, 1959."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Tyler Miller was born July 25, 1902 in Washington, Virginia. He earned a B.S. from Virginia Military Academy in 1923. He was the third president of Madison College, serving from 1949-1971. During his administration, enrollment increased from 1,000 students to 4,300. The campus was enlarged by 240 acres, and twenty-one major buildings were constructed during his tenure. During his tenure, he served as director of the National Commission on Accreditation and President of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities. President Miller died in 1988.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Tyler Miller was born July 25, 1902 in Washington, Virginia. He earned a B.S. from Virginia Military Academy in 1923. He was the third president of Madison College, serving from 1949-1971. During his administration, enrollment increased from 1,000 students to 4,300. The campus was enlarged by 240 acres, and twenty-one major buildings were constructed during his tenure. During his tenure, he served as director of the National Commission on Accreditation and President of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities. President Miller died in 1988."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item] [box #, folder #], Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers, 1941-1998, UA 0025, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item] [box #, folder #], Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers, 1941-1998, UA 0025, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was formerly given collection number PR 2004-0217. Sound recordings from formerly cataloged as RE 93-0427.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was formerly given collection number PR 2004-0217. Sound recordings from formerly cataloged as RE 93-0427."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEvents leading to strike of 1970, Box 1: Folder 10, JMU Student Government Association Records, UA 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/0007sga.aspx.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nJay G. Rainey Papers, 1970-1996, bulk 1970-1977, SC 0024, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/SC0024Rainey.aspx\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRainey, Jay. Oral History Interview by Jeremy Turner, 1998. SdArch 11-2., Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b1626325\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Events leading to strike of 1970, Box 1: Folder 10, JMU Student Government Association Records, UA 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/0007sga.aspx.","\nJay G. Rainey Papers, 1970-1996, bulk 1970-1977, SC 0024, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. https://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/SC0024Rainey.aspx\n","Rainey, Jay. Oral History Interview by Jeremy Turner, 1998. SdArch 11-2., Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA. http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b1626325\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStaff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_164fb40f2b225685eea3aafc3dba7a89\"\u003eThe Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Office of the President: G. Tyler Miller Papers are comprised of interviews, correspondence, minutes, reports, court documents and judiciary transcripts created during Miller's tenure as president of Madison College from 1949-1971. The collection is comprised of three series: Professional Papers, Court Documents, and Disciplinary Papers."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- History","Madison College -- Presidents","Burch, Donna","Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Rainey, Jay Garland, 1946-"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- History","Madison College -- Presidents","Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna","Rainey, Jay Garland, 1946-","Dingledine, Raymond C., Jr., 1919-1990","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Warren, Percy H. (Percy Holmes), 1906-1965","Sawhill, John A., 1892-1976"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- History","Madison College -- Presidents"],"persname_ssim":["Miller, G. Tyler (George Tyler), 1902-1988","Burch, Donna","Rainey, Jay Garland, 1946-","Dingledine, Raymond C., Jr., 1919-1990","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Warren, Percy H. (Percy Holmes), 1906-1965","Sawhill, John A., 1892-1976"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":74,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:18.993Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_465"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Pabst School of Music records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_737#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Pabst School of Music","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_737#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Recital programs, newspaper clippings, and an admission application for the Pabst School of Music in Harrisonburg, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_737#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_737.xml","title_ssm":["Pabst School of Music records"],"title_tesim":["Pabst School of Music records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1924-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0365","/repositories/4/resources/737"],"text":["SC 0365","/repositories/4/resources/737","Pabst School of Music records","Music -- Instruction and study -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community music -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Music -- Performance","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Application forms","Scrapbooks","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Obituary for Camillo Pabst,  Daily News-Record , November 9, 1970.","Richard Halpern, \"Campbell Hotel Being Razed,\"  Daily News-Record , July 5, 1985.","Obituary for Alma Pabst,  Daily News-Record , November 21, 1995.","The Pabst School of Music was founded in 1923 by Alma Campbell Pabst (1895-1995) and was located in the Campbell Hotel at 217 N. Main St. in Harrisonburg. Alma's husband Camillo Pabst (1894-1970) also taught at the school. The school offered special training in piano, violin, harmony, and music history. It was in operation until approximately 1983. The school held programs and recitals at local schools and churches including Muhlenberg Lutheran Church, Assembly Hall (Harrisonburg Courthouse), Dayton United Brethren Church, Timberville High School, and the auditorium of the Pabst School of Music.","Alma Campbell Pabst graduated from Harrisonburg High School and Mary Baldwin College with a degree in music. She also studied music at Columbia University. Her parents Amanda and John Randolph Campbell took over the Campbell Hotel in 1916. Alma began a music school that same year and ran it out of the hotel. Camillo Pabst, who was born in Leipzig, Germany and immigrated to the United States, studied music at the Combs Conservatory in Philadelphia and Columbia University. Alma and Camillo married in 1922. They took over ownership of the Campbell Hotel in 1935.","The Campbell Hotel was owned by the Feuchtenberger/Campbell family for 95 years before it was razed in 1985. ","From the estate of Doug Bowman, local collector of Harrisonburg memorabilia.","Materials related to the Pabst School of Music include recital programs, a blank admissions application, blank recital program stationery, and a scrapbook with newspaper clippings and recital programs. The newspaper clippings concern recitals and list the names of student performers as well as musical selections performed.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Recital programs, newspaper clippings, and an admission application for the Pabst School of Music in Harrisonburg, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0365","/repositories/4/resources/737"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pabst School of Music records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pabst School of Music records"],"collection_ssim":["Pabst School of Music records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"creator_ssim":["Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"creators_ssim":["Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023","Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased at Green Valley Auctions December 5th, 2023 sale of the Doug Bowman Estate."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Music -- Instruction and study -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community music -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Music -- Performance","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Application forms","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Music -- Instruction and study -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community music -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Music -- Performance","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Application forms","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.13 cubic feet 5 folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.13 cubic feet 5 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Application forms","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eObituary for Camillo Pabst, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, November 9, 1970.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eRichard Halpern, \"Campbell Hotel Being Razed,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, July 5, 1985.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eObituary for Alma Pabst, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, November 21, 1995.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Obituary for Camillo Pabst,  Daily News-Record , November 9, 1970.","Richard Halpern, \"Campbell Hotel Being Razed,\"  Daily News-Record , July 5, 1985.","Obituary for Alma Pabst,  Daily News-Record , November 21, 1995."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pabst School of Music was founded in 1923 by Alma Campbell Pabst (1895-1995) and was located in the Campbell Hotel at 217 N. Main St. in Harrisonburg. Alma's husband Camillo Pabst (1894-1970) also taught at the school. The school offered special training in piano, violin, harmony, and music history. It was in operation until approximately 1983. The school held programs and recitals at local schools and churches including Muhlenberg Lutheran Church, Assembly Hall (Harrisonburg Courthouse), Dayton United Brethren Church, Timberville High School, and the auditorium of the Pabst School of Music.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlma Campbell Pabst graduated from Harrisonburg High School and Mary Baldwin College with a degree in music. She also studied music at Columbia University. Her parents Amanda and John Randolph Campbell took over the Campbell Hotel in 1916. Alma began a music school that same year and ran it out of the hotel. Camillo Pabst, who was born in Leipzig, Germany and immigrated to the United States, studied music at the Combs Conservatory in Philadelphia and Columbia University. Alma and Camillo married in 1922. They took over ownership of the Campbell Hotel in 1935.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Campbell Hotel was owned by the Feuchtenberger/Campbell family for 95 years before it was razed in 1985. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Pabst School of Music was founded in 1923 by Alma Campbell Pabst (1895-1995) and was located in the Campbell Hotel at 217 N. Main St. in Harrisonburg. Alma's husband Camillo Pabst (1894-1970) also taught at the school. The school offered special training in piano, violin, harmony, and music history. It was in operation until approximately 1983. The school held programs and recitals at local schools and churches including Muhlenberg Lutheran Church, Assembly Hall (Harrisonburg Courthouse), Dayton United Brethren Church, Timberville High School, and the auditorium of the Pabst School of Music.","Alma Campbell Pabst graduated from Harrisonburg High School and Mary Baldwin College with a degree in music. She also studied music at Columbia University. Her parents Amanda and John Randolph Campbell took over the Campbell Hotel in 1916. Alma began a music school that same year and ran it out of the hotel. Camillo Pabst, who was born in Leipzig, Germany and immigrated to the United States, studied music at the Combs Conservatory in Philadelphia and Columbia University. Alma and Camillo married in 1922. They took over ownership of the Campbell Hotel in 1935.","The Campbell Hotel was owned by the Feuchtenberger/Campbell family for 95 years before it was razed in 1985. "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the estate of Doug Bowman, local collector of Harrisonburg memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["From the estate of Doug Bowman, local collector of Harrisonburg memorabilia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Pabst School of Music Records, 1924-1983, SC 0365, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Pabst School of Music Records, 1924-1983, SC 0365, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials related to the Pabst School of Music include recital programs, a blank admissions application, blank recital program stationery, and a scrapbook with newspaper clippings and recital programs. The newspaper clippings concern recitals and list the names of student performers as well as musical selections performed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials related to the Pabst School of Music include recital programs, a blank admissions application, blank recital program stationery, and a scrapbook with newspaper clippings and recital programs. The newspaper clippings concern recitals and list the names of student performers as well as musical selections performed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_69eaef39cd140c3dac39f1b9413c16a9\"\u003eRecital programs, newspaper clippings, and an admission application for the Pabst School of Music in Harrisonburg, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Recital programs, newspaper clippings, and an admission application for the Pabst School of Music in Harrisonburg, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:55.783Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_737","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_737.xml","title_ssm":["Pabst School of Music records"],"title_tesim":["Pabst School of Music records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1924-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0365","/repositories/4/resources/737"],"text":["SC 0365","/repositories/4/resources/737","Pabst School of Music records","Music -- Instruction and study -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community music -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Music -- Performance","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Application forms","Scrapbooks","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Obituary for Camillo Pabst,  Daily News-Record , November 9, 1970.","Richard Halpern, \"Campbell Hotel Being Razed,\"  Daily News-Record , July 5, 1985.","Obituary for Alma Pabst,  Daily News-Record , November 21, 1995.","The Pabst School of Music was founded in 1923 by Alma Campbell Pabst (1895-1995) and was located in the Campbell Hotel at 217 N. Main St. in Harrisonburg. Alma's husband Camillo Pabst (1894-1970) also taught at the school. The school offered special training in piano, violin, harmony, and music history. It was in operation until approximately 1983. The school held programs and recitals at local schools and churches including Muhlenberg Lutheran Church, Assembly Hall (Harrisonburg Courthouse), Dayton United Brethren Church, Timberville High School, and the auditorium of the Pabst School of Music.","Alma Campbell Pabst graduated from Harrisonburg High School and Mary Baldwin College with a degree in music. She also studied music at Columbia University. Her parents Amanda and John Randolph Campbell took over the Campbell Hotel in 1916. Alma began a music school that same year and ran it out of the hotel. Camillo Pabst, who was born in Leipzig, Germany and immigrated to the United States, studied music at the Combs Conservatory in Philadelphia and Columbia University. Alma and Camillo married in 1922. They took over ownership of the Campbell Hotel in 1935.","The Campbell Hotel was owned by the Feuchtenberger/Campbell family for 95 years before it was razed in 1985. ","From the estate of Doug Bowman, local collector of Harrisonburg memorabilia.","Materials related to the Pabst School of Music include recital programs, a blank admissions application, blank recital program stationery, and a scrapbook with newspaper clippings and recital programs. The newspaper clippings concern recitals and list the names of student performers as well as musical selections performed.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Recital programs, newspaper clippings, and an admission application for the Pabst School of Music in Harrisonburg, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0365","/repositories/4/resources/737"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pabst School of Music records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Pabst School of Music records"],"collection_ssim":["Pabst School of Music records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"creator_ssim":["Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"creators_ssim":["Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023","Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased at Green Valley Auctions December 5th, 2023 sale of the Doug Bowman Estate."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Music -- Instruction and study -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community music -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Music -- Performance","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Application forms","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Music -- Instruction and study -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community music -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Music -- Performance","Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Application forms","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.13 cubic feet 5 folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.13 cubic feet 5 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspaper clippings","Concert programs","Application forms","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eObituary for Camillo Pabst, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, November 9, 1970.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eRichard Halpern, \"Campbell Hotel Being Razed,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, July 5, 1985.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eObituary for Alma Pabst, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, November 21, 1995.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Obituary for Camillo Pabst,  Daily News-Record , November 9, 1970.","Richard Halpern, \"Campbell Hotel Being Razed,\"  Daily News-Record , July 5, 1985.","Obituary for Alma Pabst,  Daily News-Record , November 21, 1995."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Pabst School of Music was founded in 1923 by Alma Campbell Pabst (1895-1995) and was located in the Campbell Hotel at 217 N. Main St. in Harrisonburg. Alma's husband Camillo Pabst (1894-1970) also taught at the school. The school offered special training in piano, violin, harmony, and music history. It was in operation until approximately 1983. The school held programs and recitals at local schools and churches including Muhlenberg Lutheran Church, Assembly Hall (Harrisonburg Courthouse), Dayton United Brethren Church, Timberville High School, and the auditorium of the Pabst School of Music.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlma Campbell Pabst graduated from Harrisonburg High School and Mary Baldwin College with a degree in music. She also studied music at Columbia University. Her parents Amanda and John Randolph Campbell took over the Campbell Hotel in 1916. Alma began a music school that same year and ran it out of the hotel. Camillo Pabst, who was born in Leipzig, Germany and immigrated to the United States, studied music at the Combs Conservatory in Philadelphia and Columbia University. Alma and Camillo married in 1922. They took over ownership of the Campbell Hotel in 1935.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Campbell Hotel was owned by the Feuchtenberger/Campbell family for 95 years before it was razed in 1985. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Pabst School of Music was founded in 1923 by Alma Campbell Pabst (1895-1995) and was located in the Campbell Hotel at 217 N. Main St. in Harrisonburg. Alma's husband Camillo Pabst (1894-1970) also taught at the school. The school offered special training in piano, violin, harmony, and music history. It was in operation until approximately 1983. The school held programs and recitals at local schools and churches including Muhlenberg Lutheran Church, Assembly Hall (Harrisonburg Courthouse), Dayton United Brethren Church, Timberville High School, and the auditorium of the Pabst School of Music.","Alma Campbell Pabst graduated from Harrisonburg High School and Mary Baldwin College with a degree in music. She also studied music at Columbia University. Her parents Amanda and John Randolph Campbell took over the Campbell Hotel in 1916. Alma began a music school that same year and ran it out of the hotel. Camillo Pabst, who was born in Leipzig, Germany and immigrated to the United States, studied music at the Combs Conservatory in Philadelphia and Columbia University. Alma and Camillo married in 1922. They took over ownership of the Campbell Hotel in 1935.","The Campbell Hotel was owned by the Feuchtenberger/Campbell family for 95 years before it was razed in 1985. "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the estate of Doug Bowman, local collector of Harrisonburg memorabilia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["From the estate of Doug Bowman, local collector of Harrisonburg memorabilia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Pabst School of Music Records, 1924-1983, SC 0365, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Pabst School of Music Records, 1924-1983, SC 0365, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials related to the Pabst School of Music include recital programs, a blank admissions application, blank recital program stationery, and a scrapbook with newspaper clippings and recital programs. The newspaper clippings concern recitals and list the names of student performers as well as musical selections performed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Materials related to the Pabst School of Music include recital programs, a blank admissions application, blank recital program stationery, and a scrapbook with newspaper clippings and recital programs. The newspaper clippings concern recitals and list the names of student performers as well as musical selections performed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_69eaef39cd140c3dac39f1b9413c16a9\"\u003eRecital programs, newspaper clippings, and an admission application for the Pabst School of Music in Harrisonburg, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Recital programs, newspaper clippings, and an admission application for the Pabst School of Music in Harrisonburg, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Pabst School of Music","Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Bowman, Douglas, 1948-2023"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:55.783Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_737"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03_c53","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Prince of Wales at Washington's Tomb","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03_c53#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03_c53","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03_c53"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03_c53","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03","parent_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31","vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31","vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection","Box 32 - Personnel (undated) and Visitors","Visitors - 1910-1919"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection","Box 32 - Personnel (undated) and Visitors","Visitors - 1910-1919"],"text":["Historical Photograph Collection","Box 32 - Personnel (undated) and Visitors","Visitors - 1910-1919","Prince of Wales at Washington's Tomb","Newspaper clipping of the Prince of Wales at Washington's Tomb with caption: 'The British heir apparent visited Mount Vernon Nov. 13, 1919. He is here seen receiving his hat from a colored attendant [tomb guard Charles Simms]. Copyright Harris \u0026 Ewing.' Mount Vernon Resident Superintendent stands behind the prince.","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Simms, Charles","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Simms, Charles","Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)","Washington, George, 1732-1799 -- Tomb","Newspaper clippings","English .","box 32","4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e"],"title_filing_ssi":"Prince of Wales at Washington's Tomb","title_ssm":["Prince of Wales at Washington's Tomb"],"title_tesim":["Prince of Wales at Washington's Tomb"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["November 13, 1919"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1919"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Prince of Wales at Washington's Tomb"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"physdesc_tesim":["Newspaper clipping of the Prince of Wales at Washington's Tomb with caption: 'The British heir apparent visited Mount Vernon Nov. 13, 1919. He is here seen receiving his hat from a colored attendant [tomb guard Charles Simms]. Copyright Harris \u0026 Ewing.' Mount Vernon Resident Superintendent stands behind the prince."],"extent_ssm":["5 Sheets"],"extent_tesim":["5 Sheets"],"dimensions_tesim":["5 in. x 8 in."],"creator_ssim":["Harris \u0026 Ewing"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":2280,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"date_range_isim":[1919],"names_ssim":["Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Simms, Charles","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Simms, Charles"],"persname_ssim":["Harris \u0026 Ewing","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Simms, Charles"],"geogname_ssim":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)"],"geogname_ssm":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)"],"places_ssim":["Mount Vernon (Va. : Estate)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799 -- Tomb","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Washington, George, 1732-1799 -- Tomb","Newspaper clippings"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["box 32"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["4 additional copies in sleeve: RP-1134 (retro) ; Photo-5583b, Photo-5583c, Photo-5583d, Photo-5583e"],"_nest_path_":"/components#30/components#2/components#52","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:43:08.918Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_4_resources_49.xml","title_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"title_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2010"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1850-2010"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49"],"text":["HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49","Historical Photograph Collection","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","The Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size.","Items in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources.","The Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate.","Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction. ","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)","Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J. ","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. (Willie)","Taylor, Roy","Morse, Frank","Clapp, Harvey, Jr.","Fredericks, Harold J.","Duvall, James Garfield (Jesse)","Barnwell, Edward","Sutliff, Shirley","Tindall, Joyce","Neitzey, Albert","Macomber, Walter","Simms, Sherman","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Embrey, Ernest","Dodson, Howard","Thomas, James","Jacobs, William","Hammond, Frank H.","Castellani, John A., 1944-1993","Dakin, Monta Lee","Rhodehamel, John, H.","Clark, Ellen McCallister, 1953-","Norton, Dean","Schrage-Norton, Susanne","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Gorham, Anne Huber","Miller, Johnnie J.","Bermingham, Philip","Harbour, John E.","Compton, Grant","Horstman, Neil W., 1946-2020","Payne, John Lee, Sr., 1943-2007","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Talbot, Robert \"Abie\"","Dawson, Kenneth","Keeler, Sue","Kennedy, Flora","St. Mars, Hope","Tancil, Gladys","Meadows, Christine, 1932-2013","Tisara, Nina","Sarbanes, Paul","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Stanton, Robert George, 1940-","Connolly, Harry, 1952-","Funderburk, Charles F.","Todd, Scotty","Staten, Henry","Carter, Theodore M.","Miller, Rebecca","Eves, Ethel","McDermott, Charlie","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hayes, Lucy Webb, 1831-1889","Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891","Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913","Gould, Jay, 1836-1892","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Morton, Levi P.  (Levi Parsons), 1824-1920","McKinley, William, 1834-1901","Heinrich, Prince of Prussia, 1862-1929","Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931","Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948","Comegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Joffre, Joseph Jacques Césaire, 1852-1931","Viviani, René, 1863-1925","Balfour, Arthur James, 1848-1930","Foster, George E., Sir (George Eulas), 1847-1931","Lansing, Robert, 1864-1928","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Moncheur, Ludovic, Baron, 1857-1940","Vesnić, Milenko, 1863-1921","Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, Marquess of, 1860-1935","Lang, Cosmo Gordon, 1864-1945","Tokugawa, Iesato, 1863-1940","Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1875-1934","Marshall, Thomas R. (Thomas Riley), 1854-1925","Léopold III, King of the Belgians, 1901-1983","Elisabeth, Queen, consort of Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1876-1965","Foster, Victorine Du Pont, 1849-1934","Townsend, Amy Cornell","Marshall, Lois Irene Kimsey, 1873-1958","Baker, Newton Diehl, 1871-1937","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Phillips, William, 1878-1968","Gouraud, Henri, 1867-1946","Calles, Plutarco Elías, 1877-1945","Wright, J. Butler  (Joshua Butler), 1877-1939","George, David Lloyd, 1863-1945","Marie, Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of Romania, 1875-1938","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Whitehill, Clarence, 1871-1932","Curtis, Charles, 1860-1936","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Thayer, Pauline Revere, 1862-1934","Hart, Laurance H.","Roosevelt, Franklin D.  (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967 ","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. (Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. (John Farr), 1892-1968","Akihito, Emperor Emeritus of Japan, 1933-","Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1901-1964","Frederika, Queen, consort of Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1917-1981","Rhee, Syngman, 1875-1965","Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975","Tubman, William V. S., 1895-1971","Warren, Romayne Latta, 1877-1968","Magloire, Paul Eugène, 1907-2001","Scelba, Mario, 1901-","Martino, Gaetano, 1900-1967","Phibūnsongkhrām, Plǣk, 1897-1964","Nu, U, 1907-1995","Albert II, King of the Belgians, 1934-","Conger, Clement E.","Cunha, Paulo, 1908-1986","Robertson, Albert James, 1893-1978","Broyhill, Joel T.  (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","Buxton, Clarence Edward, 1888-1978","Soekarno, 1901-1970","Cumming, Hugh S. (Hugh Smith), Jr., 1900-1986","Kishi, Nobusuke, 1896-1987","Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, 1926-2020","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","Carter, Rosalynn","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935-1999","Bush, Laura Welch, 1946-","Bush, George W. (George Walker), 1946- ","Slaughter, Philip, Reverend, 1808-1890","Sharples, James, 1752-1811","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Crosby, Ellen Lovell, 1853-1942","Crosby, Virginia Van Stone, 1888-1964","Merritt, J. D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["HPC","/repositories/4/resources/49"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Historical Photograph Collection"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_ssm":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creator_ssim":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"creators_ssim":["Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["89 Linear Feet Variety of container sizes based on photograph sizes and material types. Over-sized items are housed in drawers."],"extent_tesim":["89 Linear Feet Variety of container sizes based on photograph sizes and material types. Over-sized items are housed in drawers."],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Historical Photograph Collection is an artifical collection organized in functional order. Items are first arranged by subject and then subsequently by media format and size."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Items in this collection were either created by or under contract by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association or acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired. For additional information please contact the Manager of Visual Resources."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Historical Photograph Collection, [Folder], Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Historical Photograph Collection, [Folder], Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, The George Washington Presidential Library [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Historical Photograph Collection is largely comprised of materials created by or for the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association. Some of the earliest photographs of the estate were created and sold to visitors by the Association as a means of income. Those efforts helped to establish an important collection of 19th century views. The collection spans the 1850s to 2000s and includes over 140 linear feet of analog material providing a visual history of the Mansion, outbuildings, tombs, grounds, events, visitors, collection objects, personnel, and changes throughout the estate."],"names_ssim":["Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction. ","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)","Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J. ","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. (Willie)","Taylor, Roy","Morse, Frank","Clapp, Harvey, Jr.","Fredericks, Harold J.","Duvall, James Garfield (Jesse)","Barnwell, Edward","Sutliff, Shirley","Tindall, Joyce","Neitzey, Albert","Macomber, Walter","Simms, Sherman","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Embrey, Ernest","Dodson, Howard","Thomas, James","Jacobs, William","Hammond, Frank H.","Castellani, John A., 1944-1993","Dakin, Monta Lee","Rhodehamel, John, H.","Clark, Ellen McCallister, 1953-","Norton, Dean","Schrage-Norton, Susanne","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Gorham, Anne Huber","Miller, Johnnie J.","Bermingham, Philip","Harbour, John E.","Compton, Grant","Horstman, Neil W., 1946-2020","Payne, John Lee, Sr., 1943-2007","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Talbot, Robert \"Abie\"","Dawson, Kenneth","Keeler, Sue","Kennedy, Flora","St. Mars, Hope","Tancil, Gladys","Meadows, Christine, 1932-2013","Tisara, Nina","Sarbanes, Paul","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Stanton, Robert George, 1940-","Connolly, Harry, 1952-","Funderburk, Charles F.","Todd, Scotty","Staten, Henry","Carter, Theodore M.","Miller, Rebecca","Eves, Ethel","McDermott, Charlie","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hayes, Lucy Webb, 1831-1889","Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891","Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913","Gould, Jay, 1836-1892","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Morton, Levi P.  (Levi Parsons), 1824-1920","McKinley, William, 1834-1901","Heinrich, Prince of Prussia, 1862-1929","Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931","Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948","Comegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Joffre, Joseph Jacques Césaire, 1852-1931","Viviani, René, 1863-1925","Balfour, Arthur James, 1848-1930","Foster, George E., Sir (George Eulas), 1847-1931","Lansing, Robert, 1864-1928","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Moncheur, Ludovic, Baron, 1857-1940","Vesnić, Milenko, 1863-1921","Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, Marquess of, 1860-1935","Lang, Cosmo Gordon, 1864-1945","Tokugawa, Iesato, 1863-1940","Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1875-1934","Marshall, Thomas R. (Thomas Riley), 1854-1925","Léopold III, King of the Belgians, 1901-1983","Elisabeth, Queen, consort of Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1876-1965","Foster, Victorine Du Pont, 1849-1934","Townsend, Amy Cornell","Marshall, Lois Irene Kimsey, 1873-1958","Baker, Newton Diehl, 1871-1937","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Phillips, William, 1878-1968","Gouraud, Henri, 1867-1946","Calles, Plutarco Elías, 1877-1945","Wright, J. Butler  (Joshua Butler), 1877-1939","George, David Lloyd, 1863-1945","Marie, Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of Romania, 1875-1938","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Whitehill, Clarence, 1871-1932","Curtis, Charles, 1860-1936","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Thayer, Pauline Revere, 1862-1934","Hart, Laurance H.","Roosevelt, Franklin D.  (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967 ","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. (Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. (John Farr), 1892-1968","Akihito, Emperor Emeritus of Japan, 1933-","Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1901-1964","Frederika, Queen, consort of Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1917-1981","Rhee, Syngman, 1875-1965","Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975","Tubman, William V. S., 1895-1971","Warren, Romayne Latta, 1877-1968","Magloire, Paul Eugène, 1907-2001","Scelba, Mario, 1901-","Martino, Gaetano, 1900-1967","Phibūnsongkhrām, Plǣk, 1897-1964","Nu, U, 1907-1995","Albert II, King of the Belgians, 1934-","Conger, Clement E.","Cunha, Paulo, 1908-1986","Robertson, Albert James, 1893-1978","Broyhill, Joel T.  (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","Buxton, Clarence Edward, 1888-1978","Soekarno, 1901-1970","Cumming, Hugh S. (Hugh Smith), Jr., 1900-1986","Kishi, Nobusuke, 1896-1987","Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, 1926-2020","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","Carter, Rosalynn","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935-1999","Bush, Laura Welch, 1946-","Bush, George W. (George Walker), 1946- ","Slaughter, Philip, Reverend, 1808-1890","Sharples, James, 1752-1811","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Crosby, Ellen Lovell, 1853-1942","Crosby, Virginia Van Stone, 1888-1964","Merritt, J. D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-"],"corpname_ssim":["Photo Archives of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","Detroit Publishing Co.","Commercial Photo Co.","Henry's Camera Center","Brown Brothers (New York, N.Y.)","Library of Congress","Wayne Studio and Photographic Color Laboratories","United States. Forest Service","F. W. Van Zile Popular Tours","United States. Federal Highway Administration","Associates' Photography and News Service","Washington star-news (Washington, D.C.) (1852-1981)","Kadel \u0026 Herbert News Service (New York)","Wide World Photos, inc.","Hart, Schaffner \u0026 Marx","Davis, Wick, Rosengarten Company, Inc.","Sunday Group Editorial Service","Sunday Sun Magazine","Smithsonian American Art Museum","Grand Army of the Republic","Washington Photo Co. (1900s)","Judd \u0026 Detweiler","Central News Photo Service","Bain News Service","National Pictorial News","American Legion","National Photo Company","Warner Bros. Pictures (1923-1967)","Boy Scouts of America","International News Photos (New York, N.Y.)","National Broadcast Company","Rembrandt Studios, Inc.","Freemasons. Alexandria-Washington Lodge, No. 22 (Alexandria, Va.)","Washington Times-Herald","Acme Newspictures (New York, N.Y.)","U. S. Army Signal Corps","United States Information Agency","Carl Byoir \u0026 Associates","Republic Aviation Corporation","White House (Washington, D.C.)","Frick Art Reference Library (New York)","Corcoran Gallery of Art","Allen \u0026 Horton","Wenderoth, Taylor \u0026 Brown","Boude \u0026 Miley Photographers","Bell \u0026 Bro. (Washington, D.C.)","Currier \u0026 Ives","Whitehurst Gallery (Washington, D.C.)","Seeley \u0026 Murphy","R. F. Field \u0026 Co.","American Stereoscopic Company","Langenheim, Loyd \u0026 Co.","E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony (Firm)","London Stereoscopic Company","Underwood \u0026 Underwood","H.C. White Co.","Berry, Kelley \u0026 Chadwick","American Colortype Company","Kilburn Brothers","International View Co.","Stereo-Travel Co.","R. Newell \u0026 Son","Centennial Photographic Co.","Rudolph Lesch Fine Arts, Inc.","Young People's Christian Union (Founded 1893)","Israel \u0026 Riddle. Stephen Israel","H. E. Hoyt \u0026 Co.","Beck Engraving Company","McIntosh Stereopticon Co.","Williams, Brown \u0026 Earle","Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences","A. D. Handy, Stereopticons and Supplies (Boston, Ma)","Soule Art Company","Washington and Lee University","American Museum of Natural History (New York)","New York (State) Education Department. Division of visual instruction. ","L. Manasse, Lantern Slides (Chicago)","Pennsylvania. State Museum (Harrisburg, PA)"],"persname_ssim":["Fisher, Robert B.","Dunlop, James R.","Leet Bros.","Abbott, Harold T.","Chamberlain, Samuel V., 1895-1975","Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1864-1952","Dillon, Luke C., 1836-1904","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Wall, Charles Cecil, 1903-1995","Rowe, Abbie, 1905-1967","Meek, James W.","Harris \u0026 Ewing","Brady, Mathew B., approximately 1823-1896","Penrose, Henry K.","Louden, Orren R.","Trowbridge, Raymond W., 1886-1936","Johnson, N. G.  (Newton G.)","Parker, Edmund, 1827-1898","Bushrod, Thomas, 1825-1902","Jarvis, J. F.  (John Fillis), 1849-1931","Glocker, Charles Peyton","Glocker, Marietta Rodgers Cooper, 1845-1920","Davis, V. C.","Simms, Charles","Graham, Albert Belmont, 1868-1960","Woltz, Lewis P.","Baker, Reid S.","Laverty, H.J. ","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Bailey, Worth, 1908-1980","Sprouse, Edith Moore","Lehman, Harry","Williams, Morley Jeffers, 1886-1977","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Petitt, Arthur","Grimsley, Norman","Doughton, Page","Kennedy, George","Hatch","Webster, John Wallace","Grimsley, Norman, 1890-1976","Maxey, Mary Frances Campbell","Cragg, Esther Thomas, 1900-1966","Ritter, H.H.","Hillers, J.K.","Gibbs, Edward C., 1893-1963","Gibbs, Francis T.","Loeb, Morris, 1878-1969","Neitzey, Wilfred Henry, 1895-1988","Wernle, Albert","Vandenberg, Arthur H., Senator, 1884-1951","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Battle, John Stewart, 1890-1972","Harkness, Hope Hodgman Powel, 1889-1974","Tarr, Irene Haley, 1898-1988","Furness, Anna Ramsey, 1876-1964","Isham, Elizabeth Totten","Tyler, Constance Ellen, 1911-1963","Burdick, Alison Ward, 1912-2007","Lamont, Elinor Miner, 1901-1972","Sullivan, Priscilla Manning, 1911-1994","Cabot, Nancy Graves, 1889-1969","Beirne, Rosamond Randall, 1894-1969","Moore, Susan Rutledge, 1906-1987","Platt, Page Anderson, 1899-1984","Bolton, Frances Payne Bingham, 1885-1977","Leary, Eliza Ferry, 1851-1935","Fisher, Amos","Herbert, Upton","Tracy, Sarah, 1820-1896","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Blake, Levi Lowell, 1830-1904","Burgess, William H., 1816-1893","Woodbridge, S. Homer (Samuel Homer), 1848","Young , James","Sully, Thomas, 1783-1872","Petigru, James Louis, 1789-1863","Fraser, Charles, 1782-1860","Yancey, William Lowndes, 1814-1863","Thomas, O. J. \"Buck\" (Oswald)","Rouse, Harrison Dodge","Cragg, James \"Finney\", 1898-1977","Washington, Julian H., 1894-1953","Craig, James Y., 1839-1926","Bailey, Olive, 1903-1980","Quander, Thomas H.","Ford, George F., 1859-1935","Kaessinger, Charles H.","Holland, William, 1887-1968","Heiberg, Anna Howell Dodge, 1877-1967","Lowther, Minnie Kendall, 1869-1947","Livingood, Lily Foster","Rouse, James B., 1896-1946","Killam, Charles W.","Rouse, William L.","Enersen, Lawrence","Permar, William Jones, 1856-1940","Lacey, Fred","Simms, Walter","Ayres, Tom","Collins, Howard","Rogers, Manuel","McCalley, Charles","Deavers, Linton, 1906-1968","Costello, Ernest","Miller, George W. (Willie)","Taylor, Roy","Morse, Frank","Clapp, Harvey, Jr.","Fredericks, Harold J.","Duvall, James Garfield (Jesse)","Barnwell, Edward","Sutliff, Shirley","Tindall, Joyce","Neitzey, Albert","Macomber, Walter","Simms, Sherman","Thane, Elswyth, 1900-1984","Embrey, Ernest","Dodson, Howard","Thomas, James","Jacobs, William","Hammond, Frank H.","Castellani, John A., 1944-1993","Dakin, Monta Lee","Rhodehamel, John, H.","Clark, Ellen McCallister, 1953-","Norton, Dean","Schrage-Norton, Susanne","Thompson, Mary V., 1955-","Gorham, Anne Huber","Miller, Johnnie J.","Bermingham, Philip","Harbour, John E.","Compton, Grant","Horstman, Neil W., 1946-2020","Payne, John Lee, Sr., 1943-2007","Embrey, Ernest \"Lee\", Jr.","Talbot, Robert \"Abie\"","Dawson, Kenneth","Keeler, Sue","Kennedy, Flora","St. Mars, Hope","Tancil, Gladys","Meadows, Christine, 1932-2013","Tisara, Nina","Sarbanes, Paul","Lee, Jane Carew, 1931-2019","Stanton, Robert George, 1940-","Connolly, Harry, 1952-","Funderburk, Charles F.","Todd, Scotty","Staten, Henry","Carter, Theodore M.","Miller, Rebecca","Eves, Ethel","McDermott, Charlie","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hayes, Lucy Webb, 1831-1889","Halsted, Nancy Marsh, 1817-1891","Hudson, Susan Edwards Johnson, 1825-1913","Gould, Jay, 1836-1892","Harrison, Benjamin, 1833-1901","Morton, Levi P.  (Levi Parsons), 1824-1920","McKinley, William, 1834-1901","Heinrich, Prince of Prussia, 1862-1929","Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931","Daniels, Josephus, 1862-1948","Comegys, Harriet Clayton, 1840-1927","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Joffre, Joseph Jacques Césaire, 1852-1931","Viviani, René, 1863-1925","Balfour, Arthur James, 1848-1930","Foster, George E., Sir (George Eulas), 1847-1931","Lansing, Robert, 1864-1928","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Moncheur, Ludovic, Baron, 1857-1940","Vesnić, Milenko, 1863-1921","Reading, Rufus Daniel Isaacs, Marquess of, 1860-1935","Lang, Cosmo Gordon, 1864-1945","Tokugawa, Iesato, 1863-1940","Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1875-1934","Marshall, Thomas R. (Thomas Riley), 1854-1925","Léopold III, King of the Belgians, 1901-1983","Elisabeth, Queen, consort of Albert I, King of the Belgians, 1876-1965","Foster, Victorine Du Pont, 1849-1934","Townsend, Amy Cornell","Marshall, Lois Irene Kimsey, 1873-1958","Baker, Newton Diehl, 1871-1937","Windsor, Edward, Duke of, 1894-1972","Phillips, William, 1878-1968","Gouraud, Henri, 1867-1946","Calles, Plutarco Elías, 1877-1945","Wright, J. Butler  (Joshua Butler), 1877-1939","George, David Lloyd, 1863-1945","Marie, Queen, consort of Ferdinand I, King of Romania, 1875-1938","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Whitehill, Clarence, 1871-1932","Curtis, Charles, 1860-1936","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944","Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962","Thayer, Pauline Revere, 1862-1934","Hart, Laurance H.","Roosevelt, Franklin D.  (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Damtew, Desta, Ras, 1892-1937","Richards, Alice Haliburton King, 1860-1936","Peery, George Campbell, 1873-1952","Peery, Nancy Gillespie, 1882-1963","Page, Roswell, 1858-1939","Call, Norman, 1880-1959","Smoot, William Albert, 2nd, 1878-1941","Watson, Edwin M.  (Edwin Martin), 1883-1945","Bastedo, Paul, 1887-1951","Buchan, John, 1875-1940","Stirl, George S.","George VI, King of Great Britain, 1895-1952","Elizabeth, Queen, consort of George VI, King of Great Britain, 1900-2002","Lamb, William Harrison","Marler, Howard B.","Towner, Harriet C. (Harriet Cole), 1869-1942","Qualters, Thomas","Bloom, Sol, 1870-1949","Lindsay, Ronald C., 1877-1945","Lindsay, Elizabeth Sherman Hoyt, 1885-1954","Somoza, Anastasio, 1896-1956","Somoza, Salvadora Debayle, 1895-1987","Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands, 1909-2004","Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965","Prado y Ugarteche, Manuel, 1889-1967 ","Petar II Karađorđević, King of Yugoslavia, 1923-1970","Darden, Colgate W. (Colgate Whitehead), 1897-1981","Wallington, Jimmy","Moncure, Henry T.","Chiang, May-ling Soong, 1897-2003","Brown, Wilson, 1882-1957","Peñaranda Castillo, Enrique, 1892-1969","Beneš, Edvard, 1884-1948","Billups, Mary Govan, 1874-1971","Failing, Mary Forbush, 1862-1947","Denham, Mary Simkins, 1868-1950","Loughborough, Louise Wright, 1881-1962","Hanks, Mary Esther Vilas, 1873-1959","Carpenter, Harriet Isham, 1869-1948","Morínigo, Higinio, 1897-1983","Mikołajczyk, Stanisław, 1901-1966","Gaulle, Charles de, 1890-1970","Hoppenot, Henri","Sveinn Björnsson, 1881-1952","Thor Thors, 1903-1965","Grau San Martín, Ramón, 1887-1969","ʻAbd al-Ilāh, Prince, 1913-1958","Ríos Morales, Juan Antonio, 1888-1946","Stelle, John H., 1891-1962","Cassell, C. Abayomi (Christian Abayomi)","Bevin, Ernest, 1881-1951","Saud, King of Saudi Arabia, 1902-1969","Alexander of Tunis, Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, Earl, 1891-1969","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Patterson, Robert Porter, 1891-1952","Alemán, Miguel, 1905-1983","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Clark, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977","Thurmond, Strom, 1902-2003","Thurmond, Jean Crouch, 1926-1960","Dutra, Eurico Gaspar, 1883-1974","Nehru, Kamala, 1899-1936","Nehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964","Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984","Franks, Oliver, Baron, 1905-1992","Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1926-","Philip, Prince, consort of Elizabeth II, Queen of Great Britain, 1921-2021","Simmons, John F. (John Farr), 1892-1968","Akihito, Emperor Emeritus of Japan, 1933-","Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1901-1964","Frederika, Queen, consort of Paul I, King of the Hellenes, 1917-1981","Rhee, Syngman, 1875-1965","Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, 1892-1975","Tubman, William V. S., 1895-1971","Warren, Romayne Latta, 1877-1968","Magloire, Paul Eugène, 1907-2001","Scelba, Mario, 1901-","Martino, Gaetano, 1900-1967","Phibūnsongkhrām, Plǣk, 1897-1964","Nu, U, 1907-1995","Albert II, King of the Belgians, 1934-","Conger, Clement E.","Cunha, Paulo, 1908-1986","Robertson, Albert James, 1893-1978","Broyhill, Joel T.  (Joel Thomas), 1919-2006","Buxton, Clarence Edward, 1888-1978","Soekarno, 1901-1970","Cumming, Hugh S. (Hugh Smith), Jr., 1900-1986","Kishi, Nobusuke, 1896-1987","Giscard d'Estaing, Valéry, 1926-2020","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Cooke, Elizabeth Throckmorton, 1897-1993","Carter, Rosalynn","Bush, George, 1924-2018","Hussein, King of Jordan, 1935-1999","Bush, Laura Welch, 1946-","Bush, George W. (George Walker), 1946- ","Slaughter, Philip, Reverend, 1808-1890","Sharples, James, 1752-1811","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Crosby, Ellen Lovell, 1853-1942","Crosby, Virginia Van Stone, 1888-1964","Merritt, J. D.","Mott, Agnes Peter, 1880-1957","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Kennon, Britannia Wellington Peter, 1815-1911","Bush, Margaret Gage","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Rockwood, George Gardner, 1832-1911","Farnsworth, Hannah Blake, 1802-1879","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Gutekunst, Frederick, 1831-1917","McHenry, Mary","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Bufford, John Henry, 1810-1870","Nichols, David","Wright, Joseph, 1756-1793","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1808-1873","Ferris, Stephen James, 1835-1915","Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865","Stuart, Gilbert, 1755-1828","Wollaston, John, 1710-1775?","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Leutze, Emanuel, 1816-1868","Worth, E. M. (Edwin M.), Professor, 1838-1917","Brewerton, George Douglas, 1820-1901","Whitehurst, Jesse Harrison, 1819-1875","Ingersoll, T. W. (Truman Ward), 1862-1922","Gibbs, J. (Joseph) Norman, 1855-1933","Lewis, Annie Burr Auchincloss, 1902-1959","Broadwell, Elizabeth Lytle","Sarony, Napoleon, 1821-1896","Dickinson, Alice London, 1814-1881","Eve, Philoclea Edgeworth Casey, 1813-1889","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Harper, Emily L. (Emily Louisa), 1812-1892","Rinehart, A. E.  (Alfred Edward), 1851-1915","Hill, Alice Hale, 1840-1908","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Laughton, Lily Macalester Berghmans, 1832-1891","Platz, Max","Leiter, Mary Theresa, 1844-1913","Murat, Catherine Willis, 1803-1867","Thomas, Samuel A.","Ritchie, Anna Cora Mowatt, 1819-1870","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Naramore, D. H. (Daniel H.)","Baulch, William","Loyd, William","Langenheim, Frederick, 1809-1879","Langenheim, William, 1807-1874","England, William, 1830-1896","Waldsmith, Robert, 1913-1993","Stacy, George, 1831-1897","White, Hawley C.","Singley,  B. L.  (Benjamin Lloyd)","Kelley, E. W., active 1868-1908","Cremer, James, 1821-1893","Bell, William, 1830-1910","Wasson, C. L. (Charles L.)","Newell, Robert, 1822-1897","Brown, Henry Kirke, 1814-1886","Tuttle, H. C.","Kilburn, B. W.  (Benjamin West), 1827-1909","Weil, P. F. (Peter F.)","Chase, W. M.  (William M.), approximately 1818-1901","Butler, Lucretia Wolcott Dodge, 1876-1914","Greenough, Horatio, 1805-1852","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Votaw, Albert H.  (Albert Hiatt), 1850-1931","Walker, Lewis E.  (Lewis Emory), 1822-1880","DeSouza, E.","Miller, Arthur C.","Ulman, Nathalia","Rau, William Herman, 1855-1920","Thurston, John H.","Thompson, E. B. (Ezra Bowen), 1865-1951","Pyle, Howard, 1853-1911","Van Altena, Edward, 1873-1968","Heyder, Augusta A.","Wilcox, William A. (William Alonzo), 1857-"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3769,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:43:08.918Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_4_resources_49_c31_c03_c53"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Quiet T. Please Manifestos","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_604#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_604#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_604#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_604.xml","title_ssm":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"title_tesim":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"unitdate_ssm":["1979-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1979-1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0294","/repositories/4/resources/604"],"text":["SC 0294","/repositories/4/resources/604","Quiet T. Please Manifestos","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs","Political activists","Manifestos","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged in the order in which it was received from the donor.","Obituary of Quiet T. Please, May 14, 2019, https://www.kygers.com/obituary/stanton-p-chassaignac-jr-quiet-please (accessed June 5, 2019).","Nicole Hostetter, \"'Maybe he knew something we didn't know': The legacy of Quite T. Please,\"  The Citizen , June 6, 2019.","Quiet T. Please (1935-2019), born Stanton Paul Chassaignac Jr. in New Orleans, Louisiana, was the son of Stanton Paul Chassaignac Sr. and Katherine O'Brien Chassaignac. Please was a long-time Harrisonburg resident, activist, and visionary, and was passionate about human rights and environmental issues. Please was educated in New Orleans Catholic schools and attended Louisiana State University and Tulane, and possibly the University of Virginia and Princeton University, though specific dates of attendance are unclear. Please moved to Harrisonburg sometime around 1975, but never took up permanent residence, instead he slept in fields and other secluded areas. Per a manifesto dated May 4, 1990, Please was attracted to the Harrisonburg area because of the abundance of turkey feathers and because he was offered a job disassembling an eighteenth-century building. In 1979, Please ran an unsuccessful write-in campaign for Rockingham County Sheriff, but he was unable to secure a spot on the ballot due to his lack of a fixed address. In June 1986, Please also ran for a local government position, receiving only one vote. Please was known in Harrisonburg for writing and distributing manifestos related to topics of feminism, community, politics, sex, and the  military, often written in a stream-of-consciousness style prose.","The donor's reminiscences of Please, which include personal stories and allude to Please's eccentric personality, are retained in the collection's control file.","Nick Whitmer's typed recollections of Quiet T. Please, dated May 2019, were donated with the manifestos. They are retained in the collection control file and are available upon request.","The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric. Many of the manifestos are oversized photocopies/photostats (copied on the back of architectural drawings and dot matrix printings of real estate records). The manifestos also comprise silk-screen prints. One page is written in his hand. Also included is a newspaper clipping from the  Daily News-Record  reporting Please's 1979 run for Rockingham County sheriff. Topics discussed in his often times disjointed and incoherent writings include abortion, government power, religion, race, global political events and international relations (Middle East, Israel, Vietnam), and local current events with commentary on industry (Valley Mall, Coors). Please frequently used acronyms in his writings.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0294","/repositories/4/resources/604"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"collection_title_tesim":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"collection_ssim":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"creator_ssim":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"creators_ssim":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Quiet T. Please Manifestos were donated by Nick Whitmer, former employee of the Massanutten Regional Library, who collected Please's writings. Two additional manifestos were donated by Alice Knicely of Charlottesville in August 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Political activists","Manifestos","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Political activists","Manifestos","Newspaper clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.35 cubic feet 1 flat file"],"extent_tesim":["0.35 cubic feet 1 flat file"],"genreform_ssim":["Manifestos","Newspaper clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in the order in which it was received from the donor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in the order in which it was received from the donor."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eObituary of Quiet T. Please, May 14, 2019, https://www.kygers.com/obituary/stanton-p-chassaignac-jr-quiet-please (accessed June 5, 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eNicole Hostetter, \"'Maybe he knew something we didn't know': The legacy of Quite T. Please,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Citizen\u003c/emph\u003e, June 6, 2019.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Obituary of Quiet T. Please, May 14, 2019, https://www.kygers.com/obituary/stanton-p-chassaignac-jr-quiet-please (accessed June 5, 2019).","Nicole Hostetter, \"'Maybe he knew something we didn't know': The legacy of Quite T. Please,\"  The Citizen , June 6, 2019."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eQuiet T. Please (1935-2019), born Stanton Paul Chassaignac Jr. in New Orleans, Louisiana, was the son of Stanton Paul Chassaignac Sr. and Katherine O'Brien Chassaignac. Please was a long-time Harrisonburg resident, activist, and visionary, and was passionate about human rights and environmental issues. Please was educated in New Orleans Catholic schools and attended Louisiana State University and Tulane, and possibly the University of Virginia and Princeton University, though specific dates of attendance are unclear. Please moved to Harrisonburg sometime around 1975, but never took up permanent residence, instead he slept in fields and other secluded areas. Per a manifesto dated May 4, 1990, Please was attracted to the Harrisonburg area because of the abundance of turkey feathers and because he was offered a job disassembling an eighteenth-century building. In 1979, Please ran an unsuccessful write-in campaign for Rockingham County Sheriff, but he was unable to secure a spot on the ballot due to his lack of a fixed address. In June 1986, Please also ran for a local government position, receiving only one vote. Please was known in Harrisonburg for writing and distributing manifestos related to topics of feminism, community, politics, sex, and the  military, often written in a stream-of-consciousness style prose.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe donor's reminiscences of Please, which include personal stories and allude to Please's eccentric personality, are retained in the collection's control file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Quiet T. Please (1935-2019), born Stanton Paul Chassaignac Jr. in New Orleans, Louisiana, was the son of Stanton Paul Chassaignac Sr. and Katherine O'Brien Chassaignac. Please was a long-time Harrisonburg resident, activist, and visionary, and was passionate about human rights and environmental issues. Please was educated in New Orleans Catholic schools and attended Louisiana State University and Tulane, and possibly the University of Virginia and Princeton University, though specific dates of attendance are unclear. Please moved to Harrisonburg sometime around 1975, but never took up permanent residence, instead he slept in fields and other secluded areas. Per a manifesto dated May 4, 1990, Please was attracted to the Harrisonburg area because of the abundance of turkey feathers and because he was offered a job disassembling an eighteenth-century building. In 1979, Please ran an unsuccessful write-in campaign for Rockingham County Sheriff, but he was unable to secure a spot on the ballot due to his lack of a fixed address. In June 1986, Please also ran for a local government position, receiving only one vote. Please was known in Harrisonburg for writing and distributing manifestos related to topics of feminism, community, politics, sex, and the  military, often written in a stream-of-consciousness style prose.","The donor's reminiscences of Please, which include personal stories and allude to Please's eccentric personality, are retained in the collection's control file."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, SC 0294, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, SC 0294, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNick Whitmer's typed recollections of Quiet T. Please, dated May 2019, were donated with the manifestos. They are retained in the collection control file and are available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Nick Whitmer's typed recollections of Quiet T. Please, dated May 2019, were donated with the manifestos. They are retained in the collection control file and are available upon request."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric. Many of the manifestos are oversized photocopies/photostats (copied on the back of architectural drawings and dot matrix printings of real estate records). The manifestos also comprise silk-screen prints. One page is written in his hand. Also included is a newspaper clipping from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e reporting Please's 1979 run for Rockingham County sheriff. Topics discussed in his often times disjointed and incoherent writings include abortion, government power, religion, race, global political events and international relations (Middle East, Israel, Vietnam), and local current events with commentary on industry (Valley Mall, Coors). Please frequently used acronyms in his writings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric. Many of the manifestos are oversized photocopies/photostats (copied on the back of architectural drawings and dot matrix printings of real estate records). The manifestos also comprise silk-screen prints. One page is written in his hand. Also included is a newspaper clipping from the  Daily News-Record  reporting Please's 1979 run for Rockingham County sheriff. Topics discussed in his often times disjointed and incoherent writings include abortion, government power, religion, race, global political events and international relations (Middle East, Israel, Vietnam), and local current events with commentary on industry (Valley Mall, Coors). Please frequently used acronyms in his writings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2a0c7c18eab8260ab84bd3d2952405fc\"\u003eThe Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"persname_ssim":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:39.623Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_604","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_604.xml","title_ssm":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"title_tesim":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"unitdate_ssm":["1979-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1979-1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0294","/repositories/4/resources/604"],"text":["SC 0294","/repositories/4/resources/604","Quiet T. Please Manifestos","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs","Political activists","Manifestos","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged in the order in which it was received from the donor.","Obituary of Quiet T. Please, May 14, 2019, https://www.kygers.com/obituary/stanton-p-chassaignac-jr-quiet-please (accessed June 5, 2019).","Nicole Hostetter, \"'Maybe he knew something we didn't know': The legacy of Quite T. Please,\"  The Citizen , June 6, 2019.","Quiet T. Please (1935-2019), born Stanton Paul Chassaignac Jr. in New Orleans, Louisiana, was the son of Stanton Paul Chassaignac Sr. and Katherine O'Brien Chassaignac. Please was a long-time Harrisonburg resident, activist, and visionary, and was passionate about human rights and environmental issues. Please was educated in New Orleans Catholic schools and attended Louisiana State University and Tulane, and possibly the University of Virginia and Princeton University, though specific dates of attendance are unclear. Please moved to Harrisonburg sometime around 1975, but never took up permanent residence, instead he slept in fields and other secluded areas. Per a manifesto dated May 4, 1990, Please was attracted to the Harrisonburg area because of the abundance of turkey feathers and because he was offered a job disassembling an eighteenth-century building. In 1979, Please ran an unsuccessful write-in campaign for Rockingham County Sheriff, but he was unable to secure a spot on the ballot due to his lack of a fixed address. In June 1986, Please also ran for a local government position, receiving only one vote. Please was known in Harrisonburg for writing and distributing manifestos related to topics of feminism, community, politics, sex, and the  military, often written in a stream-of-consciousness style prose.","The donor's reminiscences of Please, which include personal stories and allude to Please's eccentric personality, are retained in the collection's control file.","Nick Whitmer's typed recollections of Quiet T. Please, dated May 2019, were donated with the manifestos. They are retained in the collection control file and are available upon request.","The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric. Many of the manifestos are oversized photocopies/photostats (copied on the back of architectural drawings and dot matrix printings of real estate records). The manifestos also comprise silk-screen prints. One page is written in his hand. Also included is a newspaper clipping from the  Daily News-Record  reporting Please's 1979 run for Rockingham County sheriff. Topics discussed in his often times disjointed and incoherent writings include abortion, government power, religion, race, global political events and international relations (Middle East, Israel, Vietnam), and local current events with commentary on industry (Valley Mall, Coors). Please frequently used acronyms in his writings.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0294","/repositories/4/resources/604"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"collection_title_tesim":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"collection_ssim":["Quiet T. Please Manifestos"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"creator_ssim":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"creators_ssim":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Quiet T. Please Manifestos were donated by Nick Whitmer, former employee of the Massanutten Regional Library, who collected Please's writings. Two additional manifestos were donated by Alice Knicely of Charlottesville in August 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Political activists","Manifestos","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Political activists","Manifestos","Newspaper clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.35 cubic feet 1 flat file"],"extent_tesim":["0.35 cubic feet 1 flat file"],"genreform_ssim":["Manifestos","Newspaper clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in the order in which it was received from the donor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in the order in which it was received from the donor."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eObituary of Quiet T. Please, May 14, 2019, https://www.kygers.com/obituary/stanton-p-chassaignac-jr-quiet-please (accessed June 5, 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eNicole Hostetter, \"'Maybe he knew something we didn't know': The legacy of Quite T. Please,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Citizen\u003c/emph\u003e, June 6, 2019.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Obituary of Quiet T. Please, May 14, 2019, https://www.kygers.com/obituary/stanton-p-chassaignac-jr-quiet-please (accessed June 5, 2019).","Nicole Hostetter, \"'Maybe he knew something we didn't know': The legacy of Quite T. Please,\"  The Citizen , June 6, 2019."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eQuiet T. Please (1935-2019), born Stanton Paul Chassaignac Jr. in New Orleans, Louisiana, was the son of Stanton Paul Chassaignac Sr. and Katherine O'Brien Chassaignac. Please was a long-time Harrisonburg resident, activist, and visionary, and was passionate about human rights and environmental issues. Please was educated in New Orleans Catholic schools and attended Louisiana State University and Tulane, and possibly the University of Virginia and Princeton University, though specific dates of attendance are unclear. Please moved to Harrisonburg sometime around 1975, but never took up permanent residence, instead he slept in fields and other secluded areas. Per a manifesto dated May 4, 1990, Please was attracted to the Harrisonburg area because of the abundance of turkey feathers and because he was offered a job disassembling an eighteenth-century building. In 1979, Please ran an unsuccessful write-in campaign for Rockingham County Sheriff, but he was unable to secure a spot on the ballot due to his lack of a fixed address. In June 1986, Please also ran for a local government position, receiving only one vote. Please was known in Harrisonburg for writing and distributing manifestos related to topics of feminism, community, politics, sex, and the  military, often written in a stream-of-consciousness style prose.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe donor's reminiscences of Please, which include personal stories and allude to Please's eccentric personality, are retained in the collection's control file.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Quiet T. Please (1935-2019), born Stanton Paul Chassaignac Jr. in New Orleans, Louisiana, was the son of Stanton Paul Chassaignac Sr. and Katherine O'Brien Chassaignac. Please was a long-time Harrisonburg resident, activist, and visionary, and was passionate about human rights and environmental issues. Please was educated in New Orleans Catholic schools and attended Louisiana State University and Tulane, and possibly the University of Virginia and Princeton University, though specific dates of attendance are unclear. Please moved to Harrisonburg sometime around 1975, but never took up permanent residence, instead he slept in fields and other secluded areas. Per a manifesto dated May 4, 1990, Please was attracted to the Harrisonburg area because of the abundance of turkey feathers and because he was offered a job disassembling an eighteenth-century building. In 1979, Please ran an unsuccessful write-in campaign for Rockingham County Sheriff, but he was unable to secure a spot on the ballot due to his lack of a fixed address. In June 1986, Please also ran for a local government position, receiving only one vote. Please was known in Harrisonburg for writing and distributing manifestos related to topics of feminism, community, politics, sex, and the  military, often written in a stream-of-consciousness style prose.","The donor's reminiscences of Please, which include personal stories and allude to Please's eccentric personality, are retained in the collection's control file."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, SC 0294, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, SC 0294, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNick Whitmer's typed recollections of Quiet T. Please, dated May 2019, were donated with the manifestos. They are retained in the collection control file and are available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Nick Whitmer's typed recollections of Quiet T. Please, dated May 2019, were donated with the manifestos. They are retained in the collection control file and are available upon request."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric. Many of the manifestos are oversized photocopies/photostats (copied on the back of architectural drawings and dot matrix printings of real estate records). The manifestos also comprise silk-screen prints. One page is written in his hand. Also included is a newspaper clipping from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e reporting Please's 1979 run for Rockingham County sheriff. Topics discussed in his often times disjointed and incoherent writings include abortion, government power, religion, race, global political events and international relations (Middle East, Israel, Vietnam), and local current events with commentary on industry (Valley Mall, Coors). Please frequently used acronyms in his writings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric. Many of the manifestos are oversized photocopies/photostats (copied on the back of architectural drawings and dot matrix printings of real estate records). The manifestos also comprise silk-screen prints. One page is written in his hand. Also included is a newspaper clipping from the  Daily News-Record  reporting Please's 1979 run for Rockingham County sheriff. Topics discussed in his often times disjointed and incoherent writings include abortion, government power, religion, race, global political events and international relations (Middle East, Israel, Vietnam), and local current events with commentary on industry (Valley Mall, Coors). Please frequently used acronyms in his writings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2a0c7c18eab8260ab84bd3d2952405fc\"\u003eThe Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Quiet T. Please Manifestos, 1979-1996, comprise 38 pages of manifestos, varying in size, written by Please, long-time Harrisonburg resident and eccentric."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"persname_ssim":["Please, Quiet Tortouga, 1935-2019","Whitmer, Nick","Knicely, Alice S."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:39.623Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_604"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_632#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_632#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of professional and personal records and reports, and document Sullivan's time as City Planner of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991, his career in the Political Science Department at James Madison University, and work as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg. Materials include city planning reports, newspaper articles, photographs, scrapbooks, and maps.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_632#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_632.xml","title_ssm":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1930-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1930-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0003","/repositories/4/resources/632"],"text":["SC 0003","/repositories/4/resources/632","Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Description and travel","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Politics and government","Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","Virginia -- History, Local","City planning -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community development, Urban -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Letters (correspondence)","Color slides","Digital images","Photographs","Annual reports","Maps (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Scrapbooks","Pamphlets","Drawings (visual works)","Brochures","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","All slides within series 6: Photographs and Slides, have been digitized and are available within JMU Scholarly Commons  (https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/rjs/).","The papers are arranged in six series. Series 1: Reports and Series 2: City of Harrisonburg are arranged further into subseries. All series and subseries arranged chronologically.","Reports, 1946-1992 City of Harrisonburg, 1958-2012 Personal Papers, 1952-2013 Scrapbooks and Newspaper, 1945-2012 Maps, 1958-2003 Photographs and Slides, circa 1930-2012","Robert \"Bobby\" James Sullivan Jr. was born on November 18, 1937 in Harrisonburg, Virginia and was the eldest son of the late Robert J. Sullivan Sr. and Goldie Liskey Sullivan. He passed away on February 4, 2013. Sullivan graduated from Harrisonburg High School in 1956 and received a Bachelor of Science degree from Mount St. Mary's College in 1960 and a master's degree in Public Administration from the University of Pittsburgh in 1962. He married Kathleen Marie Donovan on June 27, 1964.","Sullivan was the City Planner for the city of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991 during the years that saw Urban Redevelopment for parts of the city as well as growth through annexation. He also taught as an adjunct Assistant Professor of Political Science for James Madison University from 1970-2006. See folder titled \"Background Information, Robert J. Sullivan, Jr., August 1998\" from the Personal Papers series for details of his life and career.","Known locally as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg, Sullivan often spoke to groups about the history of Harrisonburg. He was responsible for creating walking tours of downtown Harrisonburg first with his JMU Political Science classes, and later with the larger community.","Sullivan was a life-long member of Blessed Sacrament parish and a member of the Knights of Columbus. He served on the Rockingham Public Library Board and the Salvation Army Advisory Board for over thirty years. He was especially fond of the Harrisonburg High School athletic teams and was recognized as the Harrisonburg Blue Streaks biggest fan when he was inducted into the Harrisonburg High School Hall of Fame as part of the inaugural class of 2008.","When this collection was received from the donor, some materials had been wet and suffered from mold damage. Materials with excessive water damage or mold were photocopied and the originals discarded.","SdArch 2-3 : Oral history interview [sound recording] / Bob Sullivan ; interviewed by Amy Accles, forms part of Court Square, Harrisonburg, Virginia, an oral history project. Transcript also available in Special Collections and the circulating collection: F234.H31 A29 1990.","The Harrisonburg, VA branch of the Massanutten Regional Library holds 36 scrapbooks created by Sullivan from the years 1965-2001. These scrapbooks are cataloged under the title \"Harrisonburg Civic Scrapbook.\"","The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of materials that Sullivan created and collected relating mostly to the city of Harrisonburg, Virginia, where he served as the City Planner from 1965-1991. The collection contains documents related to city planning, the history and expansion of Harrisonburg, and urban renewal. Other materials document his time in the Political Science Department at James Madison University as well as the walking tours he led of downtown Harrisonburg. His personal papers include newspaper clippings, correspondence, and other documents relating to his life and career. Also contained in the collection are a large number of photographs and slides that Sullivan took that capture the growth and changes in Harrisonburg over time. Images of note include a panoramic view of Harrisonburg ca. 1930, photos and slides that document urban renewal projects, and images of downtown Harrisonburg, VA from the 1960s-2000s.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of professional and personal records and reports, and document Sullivan's time as City Planner of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991, his career in the Political Science Department at James Madison University, and work as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg. Materials include city planning reports, newspaper articles, photographs, scrapbooks, and maps.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- Faculty","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Faculty","James Madison University -- History","Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Marshall, Caroline T., 1938-2018","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0003","/repositories/4/resources/632"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Description and travel","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Politics and government","Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","Virginia -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Description and travel","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Politics and government","Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","Virginia -- History, Local"],"creator_ssm":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"creator_ssim":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"creators_ssim":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Description and travel","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Politics and government","Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","Virginia -- History, Local"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Kathleen Sullivan, wife of Robert James Sullivan Jr., in two separate donations in April 2014 and August 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["City planning -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community development, Urban -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Letters (correspondence)","Color slides","Digital images","Photographs","Annual reports","Maps (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Scrapbooks","Pamphlets","Drawings (visual works)","Brochures"],"access_subjects_ssm":["City planning -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community development, Urban -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Letters (correspondence)","Color slides","Digital images","Photographs","Annual reports","Maps (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Scrapbooks","Pamphlets","Drawings (visual works)","Brochures"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.53 cubic feet 12 boxes, 4 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["8.53 cubic feet 12 boxes, 4 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Color slides","Digital images","Photographs","Annual reports","Maps (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Scrapbooks","Pamphlets","Drawings (visual works)","Brochures"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll slides within series 6: Photographs and Slides, have been digitized and are available within JMU Scholarly Commons \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/rjs/\"\u003e(https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/rjs/).\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["All slides within series 6: Photographs and Slides, have been digitized and are available within JMU Scholarly Commons  (https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/rjs/)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers are arranged in six series. Series 1: Reports and Series 2: City of Harrisonburg are arranged further into subseries. All series and subseries arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eReports, 1946-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCity of Harrisonburg, 1958-2012\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePersonal Papers, 1952-2013\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eScrapbooks and Newspaper, 1945-2012\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMaps, 1958-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs and Slides, circa 1930-2012\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers are arranged in six series. Series 1: Reports and Series 2: City of Harrisonburg are arranged further into subseries. All series and subseries arranged chronologically.","Reports, 1946-1992 City of Harrisonburg, 1958-2012 Personal Papers, 1952-2013 Scrapbooks and Newspaper, 1945-2012 Maps, 1958-2003 Photographs and Slides, circa 1930-2012"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert \"Bobby\" James Sullivan Jr. was born on November 18, 1937 in Harrisonburg, Virginia and was the eldest son of the late Robert J. Sullivan Sr. and Goldie Liskey Sullivan. He passed away on February 4, 2013. Sullivan graduated from Harrisonburg High School in 1956 and received a Bachelor of Science degree from Mount St. Mary's College in 1960 and a master's degree in Public Administration from the University of Pittsburgh in 1962. He married Kathleen Marie Donovan on June 27, 1964.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSullivan was the City Planner for the city of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991 during the years that saw Urban Redevelopment for parts of the city as well as growth through annexation. He also taught as an adjunct Assistant Professor of Political Science for James Madison University from 1970-2006. See folder titled \"Background Information, Robert J. Sullivan, Jr., August 1998\" from the Personal Papers series for details of his life and career.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKnown locally as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg, Sullivan often spoke to groups about the history of Harrisonburg. He was responsible for creating walking tours of downtown Harrisonburg first with his JMU Political Science classes, and later with the larger community.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSullivan was a life-long member of Blessed Sacrament parish and a member of the Knights of Columbus. He served on the Rockingham Public Library Board and the Salvation Army Advisory Board for over thirty years. He was especially fond of the Harrisonburg High School athletic teams and was recognized as the Harrisonburg Blue Streaks biggest fan when he was inducted into the Harrisonburg High School Hall of Fame as part of the inaugural class of 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert \"Bobby\" James Sullivan Jr. was born on November 18, 1937 in Harrisonburg, Virginia and was the eldest son of the late Robert J. Sullivan Sr. and Goldie Liskey Sullivan. He passed away on February 4, 2013. Sullivan graduated from Harrisonburg High School in 1956 and received a Bachelor of Science degree from Mount St. Mary's College in 1960 and a master's degree in Public Administration from the University of Pittsburgh in 1962. He married Kathleen Marie Donovan on June 27, 1964.","Sullivan was the City Planner for the city of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991 during the years that saw Urban Redevelopment for parts of the city as well as growth through annexation. He also taught as an adjunct Assistant Professor of Political Science for James Madison University from 1970-2006. See folder titled \"Background Information, Robert J. Sullivan, Jr., August 1998\" from the Personal Papers series for details of his life and career.","Known locally as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg, Sullivan often spoke to groups about the history of Harrisonburg. He was responsible for creating walking tours of downtown Harrisonburg first with his JMU Political Science classes, and later with the larger community.","Sullivan was a life-long member of Blessed Sacrament parish and a member of the Knights of Columbus. He served on the Rockingham Public Library Board and the Salvation Army Advisory Board for over thirty years. He was especially fond of the Harrisonburg High School athletic teams and was recognized as the Harrisonburg Blue Streaks biggest fan when he was inducted into the Harrisonburg High School Hall of Fame as part of the inaugural class of 2008."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers, circa 1930-2013, SC 0003, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers, circa 1930-2013, SC 0003, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen this collection was received from the donor, some materials had been wet and suffered from mold damage. Materials with excessive water damage or mold were photocopied and the originals discarded.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["When this collection was received from the donor, some materials had been wet and suffered from mold damage. Materials with excessive water damage or mold were photocopied and the originals discarded."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSdArch 2-3 : Oral history interview [sound recording] / Bob Sullivan ; interviewed by Amy Accles, forms part of Court Square, Harrisonburg, Virginia, an oral history project. Transcript also available in Special Collections and the circulating collection: F234.H31 A29 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Harrisonburg, VA branch of the Massanutten Regional Library holds 36 scrapbooks created by Sullivan from the years 1965-2001. These scrapbooks are cataloged under the title \"Harrisonburg Civic Scrapbook.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["SdArch 2-3 : Oral history interview [sound recording] / Bob Sullivan ; interviewed by Amy Accles, forms part of Court Square, Harrisonburg, Virginia, an oral history project. Transcript also available in Special Collections and the circulating collection: F234.H31 A29 1990.","The Harrisonburg, VA branch of the Massanutten Regional Library holds 36 scrapbooks created by Sullivan from the years 1965-2001. These scrapbooks are cataloged under the title \"Harrisonburg Civic Scrapbook.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of materials that Sullivan created and collected relating mostly to the city of Harrisonburg, Virginia, where he served as the City Planner from 1965-1991. The collection contains documents related to city planning, the history and expansion of Harrisonburg, and urban renewal. Other materials document his time in the Political Science Department at James Madison University as well as the walking tours he led of downtown Harrisonburg. His personal papers include newspaper clippings, correspondence, and other documents relating to his life and career. Also contained in the collection are a large number of photographs and slides that Sullivan took that capture the growth and changes in Harrisonburg over time. Images of note include a panoramic view of Harrisonburg ca. 1930, photos and slides that document urban renewal projects, and images of downtown Harrisonburg, VA from the 1960s-2000s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of materials that Sullivan created and collected relating mostly to the city of Harrisonburg, Virginia, where he served as the City Planner from 1965-1991. The collection contains documents related to city planning, the history and expansion of Harrisonburg, and urban renewal. Other materials document his time in the Political Science Department at James Madison University as well as the walking tours he led of downtown Harrisonburg. His personal papers include newspaper clippings, correspondence, and other documents relating to his life and career. Also contained in the collection are a large number of photographs and slides that Sullivan took that capture the growth and changes in Harrisonburg over time. Images of note include a panoramic view of Harrisonburg ca. 1930, photos and slides that document urban renewal projects, and images of downtown Harrisonburg, VA from the 1960s-2000s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5eed26077b3b31ac9a220ace1de85622\"\u003eThe Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of professional and personal records and reports, and document Sullivan's time as City Planner of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991, his career in the Political Science Department at James Madison University, and work as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg. Materials include city planning reports, newspaper articles, photographs, scrapbooks, and maps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of professional and personal records and reports, and document Sullivan's time as City Planner of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991, his career in the Political Science Department at James Madison University, and work as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg. Materials include city planning reports, newspaper articles, photographs, scrapbooks, and maps."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College -- Faculty","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Faculty","James Madison University -- History","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- Faculty","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Faculty","James Madison University -- History","Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Marshall, Caroline T., 1938-2018"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- Faculty","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Faculty","James Madison University -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Marshall, Caroline T., 1938-2018"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":302,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:53.073Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_632","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_632.xml","title_ssm":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1930-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1930-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0003","/repositories/4/resources/632"],"text":["SC 0003","/repositories/4/resources/632","Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Description and travel","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Politics and government","Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","Virginia -- History, Local","City planning -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community development, Urban -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Letters (correspondence)","Color slides","Digital images","Photographs","Annual reports","Maps (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Scrapbooks","Pamphlets","Drawings (visual works)","Brochures","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","All slides within series 6: Photographs and Slides, have been digitized and are available within JMU Scholarly Commons  (https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/rjs/).","The papers are arranged in six series. Series 1: Reports and Series 2: City of Harrisonburg are arranged further into subseries. All series and subseries arranged chronologically.","Reports, 1946-1992 City of Harrisonburg, 1958-2012 Personal Papers, 1952-2013 Scrapbooks and Newspaper, 1945-2012 Maps, 1958-2003 Photographs and Slides, circa 1930-2012","Robert \"Bobby\" James Sullivan Jr. was born on November 18, 1937 in Harrisonburg, Virginia and was the eldest son of the late Robert J. Sullivan Sr. and Goldie Liskey Sullivan. He passed away on February 4, 2013. Sullivan graduated from Harrisonburg High School in 1956 and received a Bachelor of Science degree from Mount St. Mary's College in 1960 and a master's degree in Public Administration from the University of Pittsburgh in 1962. He married Kathleen Marie Donovan on June 27, 1964.","Sullivan was the City Planner for the city of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991 during the years that saw Urban Redevelopment for parts of the city as well as growth through annexation. He also taught as an adjunct Assistant Professor of Political Science for James Madison University from 1970-2006. See folder titled \"Background Information, Robert J. Sullivan, Jr., August 1998\" from the Personal Papers series for details of his life and career.","Known locally as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg, Sullivan often spoke to groups about the history of Harrisonburg. He was responsible for creating walking tours of downtown Harrisonburg first with his JMU Political Science classes, and later with the larger community.","Sullivan was a life-long member of Blessed Sacrament parish and a member of the Knights of Columbus. He served on the Rockingham Public Library Board and the Salvation Army Advisory Board for over thirty years. He was especially fond of the Harrisonburg High School athletic teams and was recognized as the Harrisonburg Blue Streaks biggest fan when he was inducted into the Harrisonburg High School Hall of Fame as part of the inaugural class of 2008.","When this collection was received from the donor, some materials had been wet and suffered from mold damage. Materials with excessive water damage or mold were photocopied and the originals discarded.","SdArch 2-3 : Oral history interview [sound recording] / Bob Sullivan ; interviewed by Amy Accles, forms part of Court Square, Harrisonburg, Virginia, an oral history project. Transcript also available in Special Collections and the circulating collection: F234.H31 A29 1990.","The Harrisonburg, VA branch of the Massanutten Regional Library holds 36 scrapbooks created by Sullivan from the years 1965-2001. These scrapbooks are cataloged under the title \"Harrisonburg Civic Scrapbook.\"","The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of materials that Sullivan created and collected relating mostly to the city of Harrisonburg, Virginia, where he served as the City Planner from 1965-1991. The collection contains documents related to city planning, the history and expansion of Harrisonburg, and urban renewal. Other materials document his time in the Political Science Department at James Madison University as well as the walking tours he led of downtown Harrisonburg. His personal papers include newspaper clippings, correspondence, and other documents relating to his life and career. Also contained in the collection are a large number of photographs and slides that Sullivan took that capture the growth and changes in Harrisonburg over time. Images of note include a panoramic view of Harrisonburg ca. 1930, photos and slides that document urban renewal projects, and images of downtown Harrisonburg, VA from the 1960s-2000s.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of professional and personal records and reports, and document Sullivan's time as City Planner of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991, his career in the Political Science Department at James Madison University, and work as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg. Materials include city planning reports, newspaper articles, photographs, scrapbooks, and maps.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- Faculty","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Faculty","James Madison University -- History","Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Marshall, Caroline T., 1938-2018","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0003","/repositories/4/resources/632"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert James Sullivan Jr. papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Description and travel","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Politics and government","Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","Virginia -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Description and travel","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Politics and government","Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","Virginia -- History, Local"],"creator_ssm":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"creator_ssim":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"creators_ssim":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Description and travel","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Politics and government","Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","Virginia -- History, Local"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Kathleen Sullivan, wife of Robert James Sullivan Jr., in two separate donations in April 2014 and August 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["City planning -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community development, Urban -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Letters (correspondence)","Color slides","Digital images","Photographs","Annual reports","Maps (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Scrapbooks","Pamphlets","Drawings (visual works)","Brochures"],"access_subjects_ssm":["City planning -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Community development, Urban -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Letters (correspondence)","Color slides","Digital images","Photographs","Annual reports","Maps (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Scrapbooks","Pamphlets","Drawings (visual works)","Brochures"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.53 cubic feet 12 boxes, 4 flat files"],"extent_tesim":["8.53 cubic feet 12 boxes, 4 flat files"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Color slides","Digital images","Photographs","Annual reports","Maps (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Scrapbooks","Pamphlets","Drawings (visual works)","Brochures"],"date_range_isim":[1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll slides within series 6: Photographs and Slides, have been digitized and are available within JMU Scholarly Commons \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/rjs/\"\u003e(https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/rjs/).\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["All slides within series 6: Photographs and Slides, have been digitized and are available within JMU Scholarly Commons  (https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/rjs/)."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers are arranged in six series. Series 1: Reports and Series 2: City of Harrisonburg are arranged further into subseries. All series and subseries arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eReports, 1946-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCity of Harrisonburg, 1958-2012\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePersonal Papers, 1952-2013\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eScrapbooks and Newspaper, 1945-2012\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMaps, 1958-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs and Slides, circa 1930-2012\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers are arranged in six series. Series 1: Reports and Series 2: City of Harrisonburg are arranged further into subseries. All series and subseries arranged chronologically.","Reports, 1946-1992 City of Harrisonburg, 1958-2012 Personal Papers, 1952-2013 Scrapbooks and Newspaper, 1945-2012 Maps, 1958-2003 Photographs and Slides, circa 1930-2012"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert \"Bobby\" James Sullivan Jr. was born on November 18, 1937 in Harrisonburg, Virginia and was the eldest son of the late Robert J. Sullivan Sr. and Goldie Liskey Sullivan. He passed away on February 4, 2013. Sullivan graduated from Harrisonburg High School in 1956 and received a Bachelor of Science degree from Mount St. Mary's College in 1960 and a master's degree in Public Administration from the University of Pittsburgh in 1962. He married Kathleen Marie Donovan on June 27, 1964.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSullivan was the City Planner for the city of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991 during the years that saw Urban Redevelopment for parts of the city as well as growth through annexation. He also taught as an adjunct Assistant Professor of Political Science for James Madison University from 1970-2006. See folder titled \"Background Information, Robert J. Sullivan, Jr., August 1998\" from the Personal Papers series for details of his life and career.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKnown locally as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg, Sullivan often spoke to groups about the history of Harrisonburg. He was responsible for creating walking tours of downtown Harrisonburg first with his JMU Political Science classes, and later with the larger community.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSullivan was a life-long member of Blessed Sacrament parish and a member of the Knights of Columbus. He served on the Rockingham Public Library Board and the Salvation Army Advisory Board for over thirty years. He was especially fond of the Harrisonburg High School athletic teams and was recognized as the Harrisonburg Blue Streaks biggest fan when he was inducted into the Harrisonburg High School Hall of Fame as part of the inaugural class of 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert \"Bobby\" James Sullivan Jr. was born on November 18, 1937 in Harrisonburg, Virginia and was the eldest son of the late Robert J. Sullivan Sr. and Goldie Liskey Sullivan. He passed away on February 4, 2013. Sullivan graduated from Harrisonburg High School in 1956 and received a Bachelor of Science degree from Mount St. Mary's College in 1960 and a master's degree in Public Administration from the University of Pittsburgh in 1962. He married Kathleen Marie Donovan on June 27, 1964.","Sullivan was the City Planner for the city of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991 during the years that saw Urban Redevelopment for parts of the city as well as growth through annexation. He also taught as an adjunct Assistant Professor of Political Science for James Madison University from 1970-2006. See folder titled \"Background Information, Robert J. Sullivan, Jr., August 1998\" from the Personal Papers series for details of his life and career.","Known locally as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg, Sullivan often spoke to groups about the history of Harrisonburg. He was responsible for creating walking tours of downtown Harrisonburg first with his JMU Political Science classes, and later with the larger community.","Sullivan was a life-long member of Blessed Sacrament parish and a member of the Knights of Columbus. He served on the Rockingham Public Library Board and the Salvation Army Advisory Board for over thirty years. He was especially fond of the Harrisonburg High School athletic teams and was recognized as the Harrisonburg Blue Streaks biggest fan when he was inducted into the Harrisonburg High School Hall of Fame as part of the inaugural class of 2008."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers, circa 1930-2013, SC 0003, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers, circa 1930-2013, SC 0003, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen this collection was received from the donor, some materials had been wet and suffered from mold damage. Materials with excessive water damage or mold were photocopied and the originals discarded.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["When this collection was received from the donor, some materials had been wet and suffered from mold damage. Materials with excessive water damage or mold were photocopied and the originals discarded."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSdArch 2-3 : Oral history interview [sound recording] / Bob Sullivan ; interviewed by Amy Accles, forms part of Court Square, Harrisonburg, Virginia, an oral history project. Transcript also available in Special Collections and the circulating collection: F234.H31 A29 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Harrisonburg, VA branch of the Massanutten Regional Library holds 36 scrapbooks created by Sullivan from the years 1965-2001. These scrapbooks are cataloged under the title \"Harrisonburg Civic Scrapbook.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["SdArch 2-3 : Oral history interview [sound recording] / Bob Sullivan ; interviewed by Amy Accles, forms part of Court Square, Harrisonburg, Virginia, an oral history project. Transcript also available in Special Collections and the circulating collection: F234.H31 A29 1990.","The Harrisonburg, VA branch of the Massanutten Regional Library holds 36 scrapbooks created by Sullivan from the years 1965-2001. These scrapbooks are cataloged under the title \"Harrisonburg Civic Scrapbook.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of materials that Sullivan created and collected relating mostly to the city of Harrisonburg, Virginia, where he served as the City Planner from 1965-1991. The collection contains documents related to city planning, the history and expansion of Harrisonburg, and urban renewal. Other materials document his time in the Political Science Department at James Madison University as well as the walking tours he led of downtown Harrisonburg. His personal papers include newspaper clippings, correspondence, and other documents relating to his life and career. Also contained in the collection are a large number of photographs and slides that Sullivan took that capture the growth and changes in Harrisonburg over time. Images of note include a panoramic view of Harrisonburg ca. 1930, photos and slides that document urban renewal projects, and images of downtown Harrisonburg, VA from the 1960s-2000s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of materials that Sullivan created and collected relating mostly to the city of Harrisonburg, Virginia, where he served as the City Planner from 1965-1991. The collection contains documents related to city planning, the history and expansion of Harrisonburg, and urban renewal. Other materials document his time in the Political Science Department at James Madison University as well as the walking tours he led of downtown Harrisonburg. His personal papers include newspaper clippings, correspondence, and other documents relating to his life and career. Also contained in the collection are a large number of photographs and slides that Sullivan took that capture the growth and changes in Harrisonburg over time. Images of note include a panoramic view of Harrisonburg ca. 1930, photos and slides that document urban renewal projects, and images of downtown Harrisonburg, VA from the 1960s-2000s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5eed26077b3b31ac9a220ace1de85622\"\u003eThe Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of professional and personal records and reports, and document Sullivan's time as City Planner of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991, his career in the Political Science Department at James Madison University, and work as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg. Materials include city planning reports, newspaper articles, photographs, scrapbooks, and maps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Robert James Sullivan Jr. Papers consist of professional and personal records and reports, and document Sullivan's time as City Planner of Harrisonburg from 1965-1991, his career in the Political Science Department at James Madison University, and work as the \"unofficial historian\" of Harrisonburg. Materials include city planning reports, newspaper articles, photographs, scrapbooks, and maps."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College -- Faculty","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Faculty","James Madison University -- History","Sullivan, Kathleen"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- Faculty","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Faculty","James Madison University -- History","Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Marshall, Caroline T., 1938-2018"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- Faculty","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Faculty","James Madison University -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Sullivan, Robert James, Jr., 1937-2013","Sullivan, Kathleen","Caldwell, Martha B. (Martha Belle), 1931-2020","Marshall, Caroline T., 1938-2018"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":302,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:58:53.073Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_632"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_655#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Elliott, Linda","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_655#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_655#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_655.xml","title_ssm":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1933-1937"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1937"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0314","/repositories/4/resources/655"],"text":["SC 0314","/repositories/4/resources/655","Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Theater programs","Newspaper clippings","Invitations","Telegrams","Vinegar valentines","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection. ","The scrapbook pages are fragile and separated from the string binding. As a result, it should be placed flat on a table instead of in a book cradle so as to mitigate further damage.","The scrapbook is housed in a flat box with its contents arranged in the order in which it was received.","The Schoolma'am, 1937. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Teachers College."," Find a Grave, database and images (www.findagrave.com/memorial/113025555/rose-massie : accessed 01 June 2021), memorial page for Rose Duggins Massie (9 Oct 1915–8 Dec 2006), Find a Grave Memorial ID 113025555, citing Church of Our Saviour Cemetery, Montpelier, Hanover County, Virginia, USA ; Maintained by EliseLB (contributor 47612871) .","Rose Maddox Duggins (1915-2006) from Beaverdam, Virginia graduated from the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg in 1937 with a degree in home economics. While a student, she was a member of the Garden Club, Curie Science Club, YWCA, Stratford Dramatic Club, Hiking Club, Frances Sale Club, Baptist Student Union, and The Breeze. She married Archie Massie after graduation. They had four children including Mary E. Massie Vetrovec, the donor of this scrapbook.","The scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request.","Some particularly fragile dried flowers that were detached from the scrapbook pages were discarded.","The scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request.","The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.","The scrapbook includes a program card; dried flowers; invitations; food product packaging (Nab, Milky Way, Brach's, Mr. Goodbar, Schlitz Beer, Wrigley's Juicy Fruit Chewing Gum, Peter Pan Peanut Butter, Whitman's Chocolates, Nestle's Milk Chocolate); brochures from local attractions (Endless Caverns, Luray Caverns, Grand Caverns); A Cartograph of Collegeland (1934) published by Collegiate Digest (Madison College not pictured); an announcement for the October 8, 1934 grand opening of the State Theatre in Harrisonburg; an announcement for the February 19, 1937 formal opening of the Gay-Lynn Beauty Salon in Harrisonburg (corner of Main Street and Newman Avenue); a vinegar valentine (A Beanery Bute) enclosed in a February 14, 1935 postmarked envelope; two pages of classmates' autographs; and holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Christmas, Thanksgiving).","Programs for college events include May Day, Homecoming, theater performances by Stratford Dramatic Club and the Athletic Association, and musical performances by the Glee Club and the Don Cossack Russian Male Chorus (1933). Of interest is a February 16, 1934 program for \"Sunny Skies,\" a \"play of Southern Romance\" presented by the local chapter of the Harrisonburg Teachers College Alumnae Association.","Invitations to join the Curie Science Club (sent by Alpha Spitzer) and the Frances Sale Club (sent by Roberta Jones) are included.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Alumni and alumnae","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0314","/repositories/4/resources/655"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"creator_ssim":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"creators_ssim":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Theater programs","Newspaper clippings","Invitations","Telegrams","Vinegar valentines"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Theater programs","Newspaper clippings","Invitations","Telegrams","Vinegar valentines"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 cubic feet 1 box","0.214 Gigabytes 42 digital files"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 cubic feet 1 box","0.214 Gigabytes 42 digital files"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Theater programs","Newspaper clippings","Invitations","Telegrams","Vinegar valentines"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook pages are fragile and separated from the string binding. As a result, it should be placed flat on a table instead of in a book cradle so as to mitigate further damage.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection. ","The scrapbook pages are fragile and separated from the string binding. As a result, it should be placed flat on a table instead of in a book cradle so as to mitigate further damage."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook is housed in a flat box with its contents arranged in the order in which it was received.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The scrapbook is housed in a flat box with its contents arranged in the order in which it was received."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eThe Schoolma'am, 1937. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Teachers College.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e Find a Grave, database and images (www.findagrave.com/memorial/113025555/rose-massie : accessed 01 June 2021), memorial page for Rose Duggins Massie (9 Oct 1915–8 Dec 2006), Find a Grave Memorial ID 113025555, citing Church of Our Saviour Cemetery, Montpelier, Hanover County, Virginia, USA ; Maintained by EliseLB (contributor 47612871) .\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["The Schoolma'am, 1937. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Teachers College."," Find a Grave, database and images (www.findagrave.com/memorial/113025555/rose-massie : accessed 01 June 2021), memorial page for Rose Duggins Massie (9 Oct 1915–8 Dec 2006), Find a Grave Memorial ID 113025555, citing Church of Our Saviour Cemetery, Montpelier, Hanover County, Virginia, USA ; Maintained by EliseLB (contributor 47612871) ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRose Maddox Duggins (1915-2006) from Beaverdam, Virginia graduated from the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg in 1937 with a degree in home economics. While a student, she was a member of the Garden Club, Curie Science Club, YWCA, Stratford Dramatic Club, Hiking Club, Frances Sale Club, Baptist Student Union, and The Breeze. She married Archie Massie after graduation. They had four children including Mary E. Massie Vetrovec, the donor of this scrapbook.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rose Maddox Duggins (1915-2006) from Beaverdam, Virginia graduated from the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg in 1937 with a degree in home economics. While a student, she was a member of the Garden Club, Curie Science Club, YWCA, Stratford Dramatic Club, Hiking Club, Frances Sale Club, Baptist Student Union, and The Breeze. She married Archie Massie after graduation. They had four children including Mary E. Massie Vetrovec, the donor of this scrapbook."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"originalsloc_tesim":["The scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, SC 0314, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, SC 0314, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome particularly fragile dried flowers that were detached from the scrapbook pages were discarded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Some particularly fragile dried flowers that were detached from the scrapbook pages were discarded.","The scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook includes a program card; dried flowers; invitations; food product packaging (Nab, Milky Way, Brach's, Mr. Goodbar, Schlitz Beer, Wrigley's Juicy Fruit Chewing Gum, Peter Pan Peanut Butter, Whitman's Chocolates, Nestle's Milk Chocolate); brochures from local attractions (Endless Caverns, Luray Caverns, Grand Caverns); A Cartograph of Collegeland (1934) published by Collegiate Digest (Madison College not pictured); an announcement for the October 8, 1934 grand opening of the State Theatre in Harrisonburg; an announcement for the February 19, 1937 formal opening of the Gay-Lynn Beauty Salon in Harrisonburg (corner of Main Street and Newman Avenue); a vinegar valentine (A Beanery Bute) enclosed in a February 14, 1935 postmarked envelope; two pages of classmates' autographs; and holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Christmas, Thanksgiving).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePrograms for college events include May Day, Homecoming, theater performances by Stratford Dramatic Club and the Athletic Association, and musical performances by the Glee Club and the Don Cossack Russian Male Chorus (1933). Of interest is a February 16, 1934 program for \"Sunny Skies,\" a \"play of Southern Romance\" presented by the local chapter of the Harrisonburg Teachers College Alumnae Association.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInvitations to join the Curie Science Club (sent by Alpha Spitzer) and the Frances Sale Club (sent by Roberta Jones) are included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.","The scrapbook includes a program card; dried flowers; invitations; food product packaging (Nab, Milky Way, Brach's, Mr. Goodbar, Schlitz Beer, Wrigley's Juicy Fruit Chewing Gum, Peter Pan Peanut Butter, Whitman's Chocolates, Nestle's Milk Chocolate); brochures from local attractions (Endless Caverns, Luray Caverns, Grand Caverns); A Cartograph of Collegeland (1934) published by Collegiate Digest (Madison College not pictured); an announcement for the October 8, 1934 grand opening of the State Theatre in Harrisonburg; an announcement for the February 19, 1937 formal opening of the Gay-Lynn Beauty Salon in Harrisonburg (corner of Main Street and Newman Avenue); a vinegar valentine (A Beanery Bute) enclosed in a February 14, 1935 postmarked envelope; two pages of classmates' autographs; and holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Christmas, Thanksgiving).","Programs for college events include May Day, Homecoming, theater performances by Stratford Dramatic Club and the Athletic Association, and musical performances by the Glee Club and the Don Cossack Russian Male Chorus (1933). Of interest is a February 16, 1934 program for \"Sunny Skies,\" a \"play of Southern Romance\" presented by the local chapter of the Harrisonburg Teachers College Alumnae Association.","Invitations to join the Curie Science Club (sent by Alpha Spitzer) and the Frances Sale Club (sent by Roberta Jones) are included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4b0ae0a51c977b881055e17ae9e1adee\"\u003eThe Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg."],"names_coll_ssim":["State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Alumni and alumnae","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Alumni and alumnae","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Alumni and alumnae","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:55.077Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_655","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_655.xml","title_ssm":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1933-1937"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1937"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0314","/repositories/4/resources/655"],"text":["SC 0314","/repositories/4/resources/655","Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Theater programs","Newspaper clippings","Invitations","Telegrams","Vinegar valentines","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection. ","The scrapbook pages are fragile and separated from the string binding. As a result, it should be placed flat on a table instead of in a book cradle so as to mitigate further damage.","The scrapbook is housed in a flat box with its contents arranged in the order in which it was received.","The Schoolma'am, 1937. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Teachers College."," Find a Grave, database and images (www.findagrave.com/memorial/113025555/rose-massie : accessed 01 June 2021), memorial page for Rose Duggins Massie (9 Oct 1915–8 Dec 2006), Find a Grave Memorial ID 113025555, citing Church of Our Saviour Cemetery, Montpelier, Hanover County, Virginia, USA ; Maintained by EliseLB (contributor 47612871) .","Rose Maddox Duggins (1915-2006) from Beaverdam, Virginia graduated from the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg in 1937 with a degree in home economics. While a student, she was a member of the Garden Club, Curie Science Club, YWCA, Stratford Dramatic Club, Hiking Club, Frances Sale Club, Baptist Student Union, and The Breeze. She married Archie Massie after graduation. They had four children including Mary E. Massie Vetrovec, the donor of this scrapbook.","The scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request.","Some particularly fragile dried flowers that were detached from the scrapbook pages were discarded.","The scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request.","The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.","The scrapbook includes a program card; dried flowers; invitations; food product packaging (Nab, Milky Way, Brach's, Mr. Goodbar, Schlitz Beer, Wrigley's Juicy Fruit Chewing Gum, Peter Pan Peanut Butter, Whitman's Chocolates, Nestle's Milk Chocolate); brochures from local attractions (Endless Caverns, Luray Caverns, Grand Caverns); A Cartograph of Collegeland (1934) published by Collegiate Digest (Madison College not pictured); an announcement for the October 8, 1934 grand opening of the State Theatre in Harrisonburg; an announcement for the February 19, 1937 formal opening of the Gay-Lynn Beauty Salon in Harrisonburg (corner of Main Street and Newman Avenue); a vinegar valentine (A Beanery Bute) enclosed in a February 14, 1935 postmarked envelope; two pages of classmates' autographs; and holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Christmas, Thanksgiving).","Programs for college events include May Day, Homecoming, theater performances by Stratford Dramatic Club and the Athletic Association, and musical performances by the Glee Club and the Don Cossack Russian Male Chorus (1933). Of interest is a February 16, 1934 program for \"Sunny Skies,\" a \"play of Southern Romance\" presented by the local chapter of the Harrisonburg Teachers College Alumnae Association.","Invitations to join the Curie Science Club (sent by Alpha Spitzer) and the Frances Sale Club (sent by Roberta Jones) are included.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Alumni and alumnae","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0314","/repositories/4/resources/655"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"creator_ssim":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"creators_ssim":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Theater programs","Newspaper clippings","Invitations","Telegrams","Vinegar valentines"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Theater programs","Newspaper clippings","Invitations","Telegrams","Vinegar valentines"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 cubic feet 1 box","0.214 Gigabytes 42 digital files"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 cubic feet 1 box","0.214 Gigabytes 42 digital files"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Theater programs","Newspaper clippings","Invitations","Telegrams","Vinegar valentines"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook pages are fragile and separated from the string binding. As a result, it should be placed flat on a table instead of in a book cradle so as to mitigate further damage.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection. ","The scrapbook pages are fragile and separated from the string binding. As a result, it should be placed flat on a table instead of in a book cradle so as to mitigate further damage."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook is housed in a flat box with its contents arranged in the order in which it was received.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The scrapbook is housed in a flat box with its contents arranged in the order in which it was received."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eThe Schoolma'am, 1937. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Teachers College.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e Find a Grave, database and images (www.findagrave.com/memorial/113025555/rose-massie : accessed 01 June 2021), memorial page for Rose Duggins Massie (9 Oct 1915–8 Dec 2006), Find a Grave Memorial ID 113025555, citing Church of Our Saviour Cemetery, Montpelier, Hanover County, Virginia, USA ; Maintained by EliseLB (contributor 47612871) .\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["The Schoolma'am, 1937. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Teachers College."," Find a Grave, database and images (www.findagrave.com/memorial/113025555/rose-massie : accessed 01 June 2021), memorial page for Rose Duggins Massie (9 Oct 1915–8 Dec 2006), Find a Grave Memorial ID 113025555, citing Church of Our Saviour Cemetery, Montpelier, Hanover County, Virginia, USA ; Maintained by EliseLB (contributor 47612871) ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRose Maddox Duggins (1915-2006) from Beaverdam, Virginia graduated from the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg in 1937 with a degree in home economics. While a student, she was a member of the Garden Club, Curie Science Club, YWCA, Stratford Dramatic Club, Hiking Club, Frances Sale Club, Baptist Student Union, and The Breeze. She married Archie Massie after graduation. They had four children including Mary E. Massie Vetrovec, the donor of this scrapbook.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rose Maddox Duggins (1915-2006) from Beaverdam, Virginia graduated from the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg in 1937 with a degree in home economics. While a student, she was a member of the Garden Club, Curie Science Club, YWCA, Stratford Dramatic Club, Hiking Club, Frances Sale Club, Baptist Student Union, and The Breeze. She married Archie Massie after graduation. They had four children including Mary E. Massie Vetrovec, the donor of this scrapbook."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"originalsloc_tesim":["The scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, SC 0314, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, SC 0314, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome particularly fragile dried flowers that were detached from the scrapbook pages were discarded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Some particularly fragile dried flowers that were detached from the scrapbook pages were discarded.","The scrapbook was photographed by JMU photographer Diane Elliott circa 2007 prior to its donation to Special Collections. A CD-RW containing those images was donated along with the scrapbook. The images were copied from the CD-RW and saved to Special Collections server storage. The CD-RW was discarded. The digital images of the scrapbook are available for viewing upon request."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook includes a program card; dried flowers; invitations; food product packaging (Nab, Milky Way, Brach's, Mr. Goodbar, Schlitz Beer, Wrigley's Juicy Fruit Chewing Gum, Peter Pan Peanut Butter, Whitman's Chocolates, Nestle's Milk Chocolate); brochures from local attractions (Endless Caverns, Luray Caverns, Grand Caverns); A Cartograph of Collegeland (1934) published by Collegiate Digest (Madison College not pictured); an announcement for the October 8, 1934 grand opening of the State Theatre in Harrisonburg; an announcement for the February 19, 1937 formal opening of the Gay-Lynn Beauty Salon in Harrisonburg (corner of Main Street and Newman Avenue); a vinegar valentine (A Beanery Bute) enclosed in a February 14, 1935 postmarked envelope; two pages of classmates' autographs; and holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Christmas, Thanksgiving).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePrograms for college events include May Day, Homecoming, theater performances by Stratford Dramatic Club and the Athletic Association, and musical performances by the Glee Club and the Don Cossack Russian Male Chorus (1933). Of interest is a February 16, 1934 program for \"Sunny Skies,\" a \"play of Southern Romance\" presented by the local chapter of the Harrisonburg Teachers College Alumnae Association.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInvitations to join the Curie Science Club (sent by Alpha Spitzer) and the Frances Sale Club (sent by Roberta Jones) are included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.","The scrapbook includes a program card; dried flowers; invitations; food product packaging (Nab, Milky Way, Brach's, Mr. Goodbar, Schlitz Beer, Wrigley's Juicy Fruit Chewing Gum, Peter Pan Peanut Butter, Whitman's Chocolates, Nestle's Milk Chocolate); brochures from local attractions (Endless Caverns, Luray Caverns, Grand Caverns); A Cartograph of Collegeland (1934) published by Collegiate Digest (Madison College not pictured); an announcement for the October 8, 1934 grand opening of the State Theatre in Harrisonburg; an announcement for the February 19, 1937 formal opening of the Gay-Lynn Beauty Salon in Harrisonburg (corner of Main Street and Newman Avenue); a vinegar valentine (A Beanery Bute) enclosed in a February 14, 1935 postmarked envelope; two pages of classmates' autographs; and holiday-themed ephemera (Halloween, Christmas, Thanksgiving).","Programs for college events include May Day, Homecoming, theater performances by Stratford Dramatic Club and the Athletic Association, and musical performances by the Glee Club and the Don Cossack Russian Male Chorus (1933). Of interest is a February 16, 1934 program for \"Sunny Skies,\" a \"play of Southern Romance\" presented by the local chapter of the Harrisonburg Teachers College Alumnae Association.","Invitations to join the Curie Science Club (sent by Alpha Spitzer) and the Frances Sale Club (sent by Roberta Jones) are included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4b0ae0a51c977b881055e17ae9e1adee\"\u003eThe Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Rose Duggins Massie Scrapbook, 1933-1937, comprises an annotated scrapbook containing printed ephemera, pamphlets, programs, memorabilia, and invitations from Duggins's time as a student at the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg."],"names_coll_ssim":["State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Alumni and alumnae","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Alumni and alumnae","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Alumni and alumnae","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students -- Social life and customs","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Elliott, Linda","Vetrovec, Mary E.","Massie, Rose Duggins, 1915-2006","Elliott, Diane"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:55.077Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_655"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Samuel P.  Duke Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_639#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_639#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, comprise correspondence from, to, and concerning Madison College president Samuel P. Duke, as well as meeting minutes of the Executive Committee that served the college in his absence due to illness. Many documents relate to the change from the State Normal School for Women to the State Teachers College, and eventually, the change to Madison College.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_639#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_639.xml","title_ssm":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"title_tesim":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1921-1971"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1971"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0014","/repositories/4/resources/639"],"text":["UA 0014","/repositories/4/resources/639","Samuel P.  Duke Papers","College presidents -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Letters (correspondence)","Newspaper clippings","Administrative records","Photographs","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Contents are arranged topically and chronologically within topic (when applicable).","\"JMU Centennial Celebration - Dukes Nickname and the Duke Dog.\" James Madison University, JMU Athletics, 26 July 2019, www.jmu.edu/centennialcelebration/dukedog.shtml (Accessed September 2019).","\"Samuel Page Duke.\" Dictionary of Virginia Biography - Samuel Page Duke (5 September 1885-25 April 1955) Biography, Library of Virginia, www.lva.virginia.gov/public/dvb/bio.asp?b=Duke_Samuel_Page (Accessed September 2019).","Samuel P. Duke was born September 5, 1885 in Ferrum, Virginia to Rev. Thomas P. Duke and Jennie G. Duke. He graduated with a B.A. from Randolph-Macon College, his father's alma mater, in 1906. He began teaching at Willie Halsell College in Vinita, Oklahoma and married his wife, Linnie Lucile Campbell, in 1908. They had four children together. Duke then returned to Virginia as a principal for a high school in Chase City, and relocated to Richmond in 1910 where he worked towards an M.A. from the Teachers College of Columbia University, which he obtained in 1913. He also received honorary LL.D. degrees from Hampden-Sydney College (1931) and Bridgewater College (1946).","After several years of experience in public schools throughout Virginia as well as serving as the head of the education department and director of the teachers training program at the State Normal School for Women at Farmville, Duke was appointed president of the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg by the Virginia Normal School Board in 1919.","During his time as president, Duke oversaw several changes at the school. He chaired a committee that recommended to the school board that state normal schools become teacher colleges with both 2 and 4-year degree options, and in 1924 the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg became the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg. In 1938 the institution was renamed Madison College, honoring James Madison on Duke's recommendation, and in 1946, the administration started accepting male students as day students. After 30 years of service to the institution, Duke resigned his post in 1949 due to ill health and died at his Harrisonburg home in 1955.","James Madison University's mascot, the duke dog, originated during Duke's presidency by the first men's basketball team in 1947, and became the university wide mascot in President Duke's memory.","The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, consist of 0.50 cubic feet of material, mostly containing correspondence between Duke and prospective employees (through telegrams and typed and handwritten letters), as well as current faculty, students, parents (regarding student conduct and misconduct), one letter from First Lady Edith Wilson, and several other parties. The collection also includes files documenting the creation of a bachelor of arts degree, proposed curriculum, data and comparative documents, newspaper clippings concerning a B.A. degree, histories of the institution, a proposition to change the state teachers college into a liberal arts school, student disciplinary records, navy veteran cards, suggested policies and objectives, classification of students, post-grad salary statistics, registration information, thank you notes from a first grade class, library statistics, biographical information and publications by and on Duke, a field proposal, Madison College defense activities 1942-1943, and two photographs.","Two folders contain executive committee records from meetings that took place 1948-1949. The executive committee administered the college during Duke's illness.","The collection also contains correspondence between G. Tyler Miller, a later president of JMU, and several persons concerning arguments over a bust of Samuel P. Duke that was eventually destroyed due to disputes over price. In addition, the folder contains a photograph of the bust and clippings of newspaper coverage.","All materials are in English with the exception of one letter written in Spanish (Box 1: Folder 10).","Copyright for Official University records is held by James Madison University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, comprise correspondence from, to, and concerning Madison College president Samuel P. Duke, as well as meeting minutes of the Executive Committee that served the college in his absence due to illness. Many documents relate to the change from the State Normal School for Women to the State Teachers College, and eventually, the change to Madison College.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955","Wilson, Edith Bolling Galt, 1872-1961","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0014","/repositories/4/resources/639"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"creator_ssim":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"creators_ssim":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for Official University records is held by James Madison University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donna Bench transferred these items to Special Collections on October 26, 1999, as she was cleaning out old file cabinets in the President's office."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College presidents -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Letters (correspondence)","Newspaper clippings","Administrative records","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College presidents -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Letters (correspondence)","Newspaper clippings","Administrative records","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Newspaper clippings","Administrative records","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContents are arranged topically and chronologically within topic (when applicable).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Contents are arranged topically and chronologically within topic (when applicable)."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"JMU Centennial Celebration - Dukes Nickname and the Duke Dog.\" James Madison University, JMU Athletics, 26 July 2019, www.jmu.edu/centennialcelebration/dukedog.shtml (Accessed September 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Samuel Page Duke.\" Dictionary of Virginia Biography - Samuel Page Duke (5 September 1885-25 April 1955) Biography, Library of Virginia, www.lva.virginia.gov/public/dvb/bio.asp?b=Duke_Samuel_Page (Accessed September 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"JMU Centennial Celebration - Dukes Nickname and the Duke Dog.\" James Madison University, JMU Athletics, 26 July 2019, www.jmu.edu/centennialcelebration/dukedog.shtml (Accessed September 2019).","\"Samuel Page Duke.\" Dictionary of Virginia Biography - Samuel Page Duke (5 September 1885-25 April 1955) Biography, Library of Virginia, www.lva.virginia.gov/public/dvb/bio.asp?b=Duke_Samuel_Page (Accessed September 2019)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel P. Duke was born September 5, 1885 in Ferrum, Virginia to Rev. Thomas P. Duke and Jennie G. Duke. He graduated with a B.A. from Randolph-Macon College, his father's alma mater, in 1906. He began teaching at Willie Halsell College in Vinita, Oklahoma and married his wife, Linnie Lucile Campbell, in 1908. They had four children together. Duke then returned to Virginia as a principal for a high school in Chase City, and relocated to Richmond in 1910 where he worked towards an M.A. from the Teachers College of Columbia University, which he obtained in 1913. He also received honorary LL.D. degrees from Hampden-Sydney College (1931) and Bridgewater College (1946).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter several years of experience in public schools throughout Virginia as well as serving as the head of the education department and director of the teachers training program at the State Normal School for Women at Farmville, Duke was appointed president of the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg by the Virginia Normal School Board in 1919.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring his time as president, Duke oversaw several changes at the school. He chaired a committee that recommended to the school board that state normal schools become teacher colleges with both 2 and 4-year degree options, and in 1924 the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg became the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg. In 1938 the institution was renamed Madison College, honoring James Madison on Duke's recommendation, and in 1946, the administration started accepting male students as day students. After 30 years of service to the institution, Duke resigned his post in 1949 due to ill health and died at his Harrisonburg home in 1955.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames Madison University's mascot, the duke dog, originated during Duke's presidency by the first men's basketball team in 1947, and became the university wide mascot in President Duke's memory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Samuel P. Duke was born September 5, 1885 in Ferrum, Virginia to Rev. Thomas P. Duke and Jennie G. Duke. He graduated with a B.A. from Randolph-Macon College, his father's alma mater, in 1906. He began teaching at Willie Halsell College in Vinita, Oklahoma and married his wife, Linnie Lucile Campbell, in 1908. They had four children together. Duke then returned to Virginia as a principal for a high school in Chase City, and relocated to Richmond in 1910 where he worked towards an M.A. from the Teachers College of Columbia University, which he obtained in 1913. He also received honorary LL.D. degrees from Hampden-Sydney College (1931) and Bridgewater College (1946).","After several years of experience in public schools throughout Virginia as well as serving as the head of the education department and director of the teachers training program at the State Normal School for Women at Farmville, Duke was appointed president of the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg by the Virginia Normal School Board in 1919.","During his time as president, Duke oversaw several changes at the school. He chaired a committee that recommended to the school board that state normal schools become teacher colleges with both 2 and 4-year degree options, and in 1924 the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg became the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg. In 1938 the institution was renamed Madison College, honoring James Madison on Duke's recommendation, and in 1946, the administration started accepting male students as day students. After 30 years of service to the institution, Duke resigned his post in 1949 due to ill health and died at his Harrisonburg home in 1955.","James Madison University's mascot, the duke dog, originated during Duke's presidency by the first men's basketball team in 1947, and became the university wide mascot in President Duke's memory."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, UA 0014, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, UA 0014, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, consist of 0.50 cubic feet of material, mostly containing correspondence between Duke and prospective employees (through telegrams and typed and handwritten letters), as well as current faculty, students, parents (regarding student conduct and misconduct), one letter from First Lady Edith Wilson, and several other parties. The collection also includes files documenting the creation of a bachelor of arts degree, proposed curriculum, data and comparative documents, newspaper clippings concerning a B.A. degree, histories of the institution, a proposition to change the state teachers college into a liberal arts school, student disciplinary records, navy veteran cards, suggested policies and objectives, classification of students, post-grad salary statistics, registration information, thank you notes from a first grade class, library statistics, biographical information and publications by and on Duke, a field proposal, Madison College defense activities 1942-1943, and two photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTwo folders contain executive committee records from meetings that took place 1948-1949. The executive committee administered the college during Duke's illness.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains correspondence between G. Tyler Miller, a later president of JMU, and several persons concerning arguments over a bust of Samuel P. Duke that was eventually destroyed due to disputes over price. In addition, the folder contains a photograph of the bust and clippings of newspaper coverage.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll materials are in English with the exception of one letter written in Spanish (Box 1: Folder 10).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, consist of 0.50 cubic feet of material, mostly containing correspondence between Duke and prospective employees (through telegrams and typed and handwritten letters), as well as current faculty, students, parents (regarding student conduct and misconduct), one letter from First Lady Edith Wilson, and several other parties. The collection also includes files documenting the creation of a bachelor of arts degree, proposed curriculum, data and comparative documents, newspaper clippings concerning a B.A. degree, histories of the institution, a proposition to change the state teachers college into a liberal arts school, student disciplinary records, navy veteran cards, suggested policies and objectives, classification of students, post-grad salary statistics, registration information, thank you notes from a first grade class, library statistics, biographical information and publications by and on Duke, a field proposal, Madison College defense activities 1942-1943, and two photographs.","Two folders contain executive committee records from meetings that took place 1948-1949. The executive committee administered the college during Duke's illness.","The collection also contains correspondence between G. Tyler Miller, a later president of JMU, and several persons concerning arguments over a bust of Samuel P. Duke that was eventually destroyed due to disputes over price. In addition, the folder contains a photograph of the bust and clippings of newspaper coverage.","All materials are in English with the exception of one letter written in Spanish (Box 1: Folder 10)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for Official University records is held by James Madison University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for Official University records is held by James Madison University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_65628b5e0228dbd325e339321a5902a3\"\u003eThe Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, comprise correspondence from, to, and concerning Madison College president Samuel P. Duke, as well as meeting minutes of the Executive Committee that served the college in his absence due to illness. Many documents relate to the change from the State Normal School for Women to the State Teachers College, and eventually, the change to Madison College.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, comprise correspondence from, to, and concerning Madison College president Samuel P. Duke, as well as meeting minutes of the Executive Committee that served the college in his absence due to illness. Many documents relate to the change from the State Normal School for Women to the State Teachers College, and eventually, the change to Madison College."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955","Wilson, Edith Bolling Galt, 1872-1961"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955","Wilson, Edith Bolling Galt, 1872-1961"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:29.639Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_639","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_639.xml","title_ssm":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"title_tesim":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1921-1971"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1971"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0014","/repositories/4/resources/639"],"text":["UA 0014","/repositories/4/resources/639","Samuel P.  Duke Papers","College presidents -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Letters (correspondence)","Newspaper clippings","Administrative records","Photographs","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Contents are arranged topically and chronologically within topic (when applicable).","\"JMU Centennial Celebration - Dukes Nickname and the Duke Dog.\" James Madison University, JMU Athletics, 26 July 2019, www.jmu.edu/centennialcelebration/dukedog.shtml (Accessed September 2019).","\"Samuel Page Duke.\" Dictionary of Virginia Biography - Samuel Page Duke (5 September 1885-25 April 1955) Biography, Library of Virginia, www.lva.virginia.gov/public/dvb/bio.asp?b=Duke_Samuel_Page (Accessed September 2019).","Samuel P. Duke was born September 5, 1885 in Ferrum, Virginia to Rev. Thomas P. Duke and Jennie G. Duke. He graduated with a B.A. from Randolph-Macon College, his father's alma mater, in 1906. He began teaching at Willie Halsell College in Vinita, Oklahoma and married his wife, Linnie Lucile Campbell, in 1908. They had four children together. Duke then returned to Virginia as a principal for a high school in Chase City, and relocated to Richmond in 1910 where he worked towards an M.A. from the Teachers College of Columbia University, which he obtained in 1913. He also received honorary LL.D. degrees from Hampden-Sydney College (1931) and Bridgewater College (1946).","After several years of experience in public schools throughout Virginia as well as serving as the head of the education department and director of the teachers training program at the State Normal School for Women at Farmville, Duke was appointed president of the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg by the Virginia Normal School Board in 1919.","During his time as president, Duke oversaw several changes at the school. He chaired a committee that recommended to the school board that state normal schools become teacher colleges with both 2 and 4-year degree options, and in 1924 the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg became the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg. In 1938 the institution was renamed Madison College, honoring James Madison on Duke's recommendation, and in 1946, the administration started accepting male students as day students. After 30 years of service to the institution, Duke resigned his post in 1949 due to ill health and died at his Harrisonburg home in 1955.","James Madison University's mascot, the duke dog, originated during Duke's presidency by the first men's basketball team in 1947, and became the university wide mascot in President Duke's memory.","The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, consist of 0.50 cubic feet of material, mostly containing correspondence between Duke and prospective employees (through telegrams and typed and handwritten letters), as well as current faculty, students, parents (regarding student conduct and misconduct), one letter from First Lady Edith Wilson, and several other parties. The collection also includes files documenting the creation of a bachelor of arts degree, proposed curriculum, data and comparative documents, newspaper clippings concerning a B.A. degree, histories of the institution, a proposition to change the state teachers college into a liberal arts school, student disciplinary records, navy veteran cards, suggested policies and objectives, classification of students, post-grad salary statistics, registration information, thank you notes from a first grade class, library statistics, biographical information and publications by and on Duke, a field proposal, Madison College defense activities 1942-1943, and two photographs.","Two folders contain executive committee records from meetings that took place 1948-1949. The executive committee administered the college during Duke's illness.","The collection also contains correspondence between G. Tyler Miller, a later president of JMU, and several persons concerning arguments over a bust of Samuel P. Duke that was eventually destroyed due to disputes over price. In addition, the folder contains a photograph of the bust and clippings of newspaper coverage.","All materials are in English with the exception of one letter written in Spanish (Box 1: Folder 10).","Copyright for Official University records is held by James Madison University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, comprise correspondence from, to, and concerning Madison College president Samuel P. Duke, as well as meeting minutes of the Executive Committee that served the college in his absence due to illness. Many documents relate to the change from the State Normal School for Women to the State Teachers College, and eventually, the change to Madison College.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955","Wilson, Edith Bolling Galt, 1872-1961","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0014","/repositories/4/resources/639"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel P.  Duke Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"creator_ssim":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"creators_ssim":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for Official University records is held by James Madison University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donna Bench transferred these items to Special Collections on October 26, 1999, as she was cleaning out old file cabinets in the President's office."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College presidents -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Letters (correspondence)","Newspaper clippings","Administrative records","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College presidents -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Universities and colleges -- Virginia -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Letters (correspondence)","Newspaper clippings","Administrative records","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Newspaper clippings","Administrative records","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContents are arranged topically and chronologically within topic (when applicable).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Contents are arranged topically and chronologically within topic (when applicable)."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"JMU Centennial Celebration - Dukes Nickname and the Duke Dog.\" James Madison University, JMU Athletics, 26 July 2019, www.jmu.edu/centennialcelebration/dukedog.shtml (Accessed September 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Samuel Page Duke.\" Dictionary of Virginia Biography - Samuel Page Duke (5 September 1885-25 April 1955) Biography, Library of Virginia, www.lva.virginia.gov/public/dvb/bio.asp?b=Duke_Samuel_Page (Accessed September 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"JMU Centennial Celebration - Dukes Nickname and the Duke Dog.\" James Madison University, JMU Athletics, 26 July 2019, www.jmu.edu/centennialcelebration/dukedog.shtml (Accessed September 2019).","\"Samuel Page Duke.\" Dictionary of Virginia Biography - Samuel Page Duke (5 September 1885-25 April 1955) Biography, Library of Virginia, www.lva.virginia.gov/public/dvb/bio.asp?b=Duke_Samuel_Page (Accessed September 2019)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel P. Duke was born September 5, 1885 in Ferrum, Virginia to Rev. Thomas P. Duke and Jennie G. Duke. He graduated with a B.A. from Randolph-Macon College, his father's alma mater, in 1906. He began teaching at Willie Halsell College in Vinita, Oklahoma and married his wife, Linnie Lucile Campbell, in 1908. They had four children together. Duke then returned to Virginia as a principal for a high school in Chase City, and relocated to Richmond in 1910 where he worked towards an M.A. from the Teachers College of Columbia University, which he obtained in 1913. He also received honorary LL.D. degrees from Hampden-Sydney College (1931) and Bridgewater College (1946).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter several years of experience in public schools throughout Virginia as well as serving as the head of the education department and director of the teachers training program at the State Normal School for Women at Farmville, Duke was appointed president of the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg by the Virginia Normal School Board in 1919.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring his time as president, Duke oversaw several changes at the school. He chaired a committee that recommended to the school board that state normal schools become teacher colleges with both 2 and 4-year degree options, and in 1924 the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg became the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg. In 1938 the institution was renamed Madison College, honoring James Madison on Duke's recommendation, and in 1946, the administration started accepting male students as day students. After 30 years of service to the institution, Duke resigned his post in 1949 due to ill health and died at his Harrisonburg home in 1955.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames Madison University's mascot, the duke dog, originated during Duke's presidency by the first men's basketball team in 1947, and became the university wide mascot in President Duke's memory.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Samuel P. Duke was born September 5, 1885 in Ferrum, Virginia to Rev. Thomas P. Duke and Jennie G. Duke. He graduated with a B.A. from Randolph-Macon College, his father's alma mater, in 1906. He began teaching at Willie Halsell College in Vinita, Oklahoma and married his wife, Linnie Lucile Campbell, in 1908. They had four children together. Duke then returned to Virginia as a principal for a high school in Chase City, and relocated to Richmond in 1910 where he worked towards an M.A. from the Teachers College of Columbia University, which he obtained in 1913. He also received honorary LL.D. degrees from Hampden-Sydney College (1931) and Bridgewater College (1946).","After several years of experience in public schools throughout Virginia as well as serving as the head of the education department and director of the teachers training program at the State Normal School for Women at Farmville, Duke was appointed president of the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg by the Virginia Normal School Board in 1919.","During his time as president, Duke oversaw several changes at the school. He chaired a committee that recommended to the school board that state normal schools become teacher colleges with both 2 and 4-year degree options, and in 1924 the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg became the State Teachers College at Harrisonburg. In 1938 the institution was renamed Madison College, honoring James Madison on Duke's recommendation, and in 1946, the administration started accepting male students as day students. After 30 years of service to the institution, Duke resigned his post in 1949 due to ill health and died at his Harrisonburg home in 1955.","James Madison University's mascot, the duke dog, originated during Duke's presidency by the first men's basketball team in 1947, and became the university wide mascot in President Duke's memory."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, UA 0014, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, UA 0014, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, consist of 0.50 cubic feet of material, mostly containing correspondence between Duke and prospective employees (through telegrams and typed and handwritten letters), as well as current faculty, students, parents (regarding student conduct and misconduct), one letter from First Lady Edith Wilson, and several other parties. The collection also includes files documenting the creation of a bachelor of arts degree, proposed curriculum, data and comparative documents, newspaper clippings concerning a B.A. degree, histories of the institution, a proposition to change the state teachers college into a liberal arts school, student disciplinary records, navy veteran cards, suggested policies and objectives, classification of students, post-grad salary statistics, registration information, thank you notes from a first grade class, library statistics, biographical information and publications by and on Duke, a field proposal, Madison College defense activities 1942-1943, and two photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTwo folders contain executive committee records from meetings that took place 1948-1949. The executive committee administered the college during Duke's illness.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains correspondence between G. Tyler Miller, a later president of JMU, and several persons concerning arguments over a bust of Samuel P. Duke that was eventually destroyed due to disputes over price. In addition, the folder contains a photograph of the bust and clippings of newspaper coverage.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll materials are in English with the exception of one letter written in Spanish (Box 1: Folder 10).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, consist of 0.50 cubic feet of material, mostly containing correspondence between Duke and prospective employees (through telegrams and typed and handwritten letters), as well as current faculty, students, parents (regarding student conduct and misconduct), one letter from First Lady Edith Wilson, and several other parties. The collection also includes files documenting the creation of a bachelor of arts degree, proposed curriculum, data and comparative documents, newspaper clippings concerning a B.A. degree, histories of the institution, a proposition to change the state teachers college into a liberal arts school, student disciplinary records, navy veteran cards, suggested policies and objectives, classification of students, post-grad salary statistics, registration information, thank you notes from a first grade class, library statistics, biographical information and publications by and on Duke, a field proposal, Madison College defense activities 1942-1943, and two photographs.","Two folders contain executive committee records from meetings that took place 1948-1949. The executive committee administered the college during Duke's illness.","The collection also contains correspondence between G. Tyler Miller, a later president of JMU, and several persons concerning arguments over a bust of Samuel P. Duke that was eventually destroyed due to disputes over price. In addition, the folder contains a photograph of the bust and clippings of newspaper coverage.","All materials are in English with the exception of one letter written in Spanish (Box 1: Folder 10)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for Official University records is held by James Madison University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for Official University records is held by James Madison University; all other copyright is retained by the authors of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_65628b5e0228dbd325e339321a5902a3\"\u003eThe Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, comprise correspondence from, to, and concerning Madison College president Samuel P. Duke, as well as meeting minutes of the Executive Committee that served the college in his absence due to illness. Many documents relate to the change from the State Normal School for Women to the State Teachers College, and eventually, the change to Madison College.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Samuel P. Duke Papers, 1921-1971, comprise correspondence from, to, and concerning Madison College president Samuel P. Duke, as well as meeting minutes of the Executive Committee that served the college in his absence due to illness. Many documents relate to the change from the State Normal School for Women to the State Teachers College, and eventually, the change to Madison College."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History","Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955","Wilson, Edith Bolling Galt, 1872-1961"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","State Normal and Industrial School for Women (Harrisonburg, Va.)","James Madison University -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Duke, Samuel Page, 1885-1955","Wilson, Edith Bolling Galt, 1872-1961"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:29.639Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_639"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_361#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_361#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, contain memorabilia from Sarah McAllister Thrash's time at Madison College in the early 1950s. The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_361#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_361.xml","title_ssm":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"title_tesim":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1951-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1951-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0037","/repositories/4/resources/361"],"text":["SC 0037","/repositories/4/resources/361","Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Color photographs","Handbooks","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged topically in two folders. Items are further arranged chronologically when possible.","The Schoolma'am , 1955. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","Sarah Billopp McAllister Thrash of Covington, Virginia graduated from Madison College in 1955 with a degree in English. Her extracurricular activities included working for The Breeze, and the college handbook as well as the honor council. She was a junior marshal and a member of  El Club Espanol, Le Cercle Francais, Canterbury Club (Episcopal student organization), Ex Libris Club (library science), YWCA, and the Cotillion Club.","By the early 1970s, Thrash moved to Salisbury, Maryland and was active in her community chapter of the Madison College/James Madison University Alumni Association.","The newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith to Douglas Lee Creger was photocopied. The original was retained. Photographs and miscellaneous ephemera that were originally affixed to four loose sheets of construction paper were removed in preparation for possible adhesive failure. The sheets were photocopied prior to the removal of the photographs to preserve context.","The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, consist of three folders and contain Thrash's 1951-1952 student handbook. \"Sally McAllister\" a well as \"(Sexie) Sally McAllister\" are written on the front. The back cover contains handwritten annotations. A newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith, a classmate of Thrash's, to Douglas Lee Creger is included.","The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995. The photographs feature Eastern Shore alumni events in 1971, 1972, and 1973and include guest speakers Raymond Dingledine, Francis Turner, and Ray Sonner. Photos from the 1973 Madison College Homecoming Parade are also included.","The collection also contains a loose assortment of photographs taken in 1995 at the 40th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955. Thrash and many of her classmates are photographed; some individual names are provided on the back of the photographs. The photographs were taken around the university campus and include images of the Edith J. Carrier Arboretum. One photograph dating to 1980 features what is presumed to be the 35th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, contain memorabilia from Sarah McAllister Thrash's time at Madison College in the early 1950s. The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0037","/repositories/4/resources/361"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"creator_ssim":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"creators_ssim":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to the James Madison University Alumni Association and was subsequently transferred to the Special Collections Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Color photographs","Handbooks","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Color photographs","Handbooks","Newspaper clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.12 cubic feet 3 letter folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.12 cubic feet 3 letter folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Color photographs","Handbooks","Newspaper clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged topically in two folders. Items are further arranged chronologically when possible.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged topically in two folders. Items are further arranged chronologically when possible."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1955. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["The Schoolma'am , 1955. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSarah Billopp McAllister Thrash of Covington, Virginia graduated from Madison College in 1955 with a degree in English. Her extracurricular activities included working for The Breeze, and the college handbook as well as the honor council. She was a junior marshal and a member of  El Club Espanol, Le Cercle Francais, Canterbury Club (Episcopal student organization), Ex Libris Club (library science), YWCA, and the Cotillion Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy the early 1970s, Thrash moved to Salisbury, Maryland and was active in her community chapter of the Madison College/James Madison University Alumni Association.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sarah Billopp McAllister Thrash of Covington, Virginia graduated from Madison College in 1955 with a degree in English. Her extracurricular activities included working for The Breeze, and the college handbook as well as the honor council. She was a junior marshal and a member of  El Club Espanol, Le Cercle Francais, Canterbury Club (Episcopal student organization), Ex Libris Club (library science), YWCA, and the Cotillion Club.","By the early 1970s, Thrash moved to Salisbury, Maryland and was active in her community chapter of the Madison College/James Madison University Alumni Association."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, SC 0037, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, SC 0037, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith to Douglas Lee Creger was photocopied. The original was retained. Photographs and miscellaneous ephemera that were originally affixed to four loose sheets of construction paper were removed in preparation for possible adhesive failure. The sheets were photocopied prior to the removal of the photographs to preserve context.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith to Douglas Lee Creger was photocopied. The original was retained. Photographs and miscellaneous ephemera that were originally affixed to four loose sheets of construction paper were removed in preparation for possible adhesive failure. The sheets were photocopied prior to the removal of the photographs to preserve context."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, consist of three folders and contain Thrash's 1951-1952 student handbook. \"Sally McAllister\" a well as \"(Sexie) Sally McAllister\" are written on the front. The back cover contains handwritten annotations. A newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith, a classmate of Thrash's, to Douglas Lee Creger is included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995. The photographs feature Eastern Shore alumni events in 1971, 1972, and 1973and include guest speakers Raymond Dingledine, Francis Turner, and Ray Sonner. Photos from the 1973 Madison College Homecoming Parade are also included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains a loose assortment of photographs taken in 1995 at the 40th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955. Thrash and many of her classmates are photographed; some individual names are provided on the back of the photographs. The photographs were taken around the university campus and include images of the Edith J. Carrier Arboretum. One photograph dating to 1980 features what is presumed to be the 35th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, consist of three folders and contain Thrash's 1951-1952 student handbook. \"Sally McAllister\" a well as \"(Sexie) Sally McAllister\" are written on the front. The back cover contains handwritten annotations. A newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith, a classmate of Thrash's, to Douglas Lee Creger is included.","The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995. The photographs feature Eastern Shore alumni events in 1971, 1972, and 1973and include guest speakers Raymond Dingledine, Francis Turner, and Ray Sonner. Photos from the 1973 Madison College Homecoming Parade are also included.","The collection also contains a loose assortment of photographs taken in 1995 at the 40th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955. Thrash and many of her classmates are photographed; some individual names are provided on the back of the photographs. The photographs were taken around the university campus and include images of the Edith J. Carrier Arboretum. One photograph dating to 1980 features what is presumed to be the 35th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ade7f93898d6597556df5746d1aa04c7\"\u003eThe Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, contain memorabilia from Sarah McAllister Thrash's time at Madison College in the early 1950s. The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, contain memorabilia from Sarah McAllister Thrash's time at Madison College in the early 1950s. The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:39.623Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_361","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_361.xml","title_ssm":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"title_tesim":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1951-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1951-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0037","/repositories/4/resources/361"],"text":["SC 0037","/repositories/4/resources/361","Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Color photographs","Handbooks","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged topically in two folders. Items are further arranged chronologically when possible.","The Schoolma'am , 1955. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","Sarah Billopp McAllister Thrash of Covington, Virginia graduated from Madison College in 1955 with a degree in English. Her extracurricular activities included working for The Breeze, and the college handbook as well as the honor council. She was a junior marshal and a member of  El Club Espanol, Le Cercle Francais, Canterbury Club (Episcopal student organization), Ex Libris Club (library science), YWCA, and the Cotillion Club.","By the early 1970s, Thrash moved to Salisbury, Maryland and was active in her community chapter of the Madison College/James Madison University Alumni Association.","The newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith to Douglas Lee Creger was photocopied. The original was retained. Photographs and miscellaneous ephemera that were originally affixed to four loose sheets of construction paper were removed in preparation for possible adhesive failure. The sheets were photocopied prior to the removal of the photographs to preserve context.","The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, consist of three folders and contain Thrash's 1951-1952 student handbook. \"Sally McAllister\" a well as \"(Sexie) Sally McAllister\" are written on the front. The back cover contains handwritten annotations. A newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith, a classmate of Thrash's, to Douglas Lee Creger is included.","The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995. The photographs feature Eastern Shore alumni events in 1971, 1972, and 1973and include guest speakers Raymond Dingledine, Francis Turner, and Ray Sonner. Photos from the 1973 Madison College Homecoming Parade are also included.","The collection also contains a loose assortment of photographs taken in 1995 at the 40th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955. Thrash and many of her classmates are photographed; some individual names are provided on the back of the photographs. The photographs were taken around the university campus and include images of the Edith J. Carrier Arboretum. One photograph dating to 1980 features what is presumed to be the 35th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, contain memorabilia from Sarah McAllister Thrash's time at Madison College in the early 1950s. The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0037","/repositories/4/resources/361"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"creator_ssim":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"creators_ssim":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"places_ssim":["Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated to the James Madison University Alumni Association and was subsequently transferred to the Special Collections Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Color photographs","Handbooks","Newspaper clippings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Color photographs","Handbooks","Newspaper clippings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.12 cubic feet 3 letter folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.12 cubic feet 3 letter folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Color photographs","Handbooks","Newspaper clippings"],"date_range_isim":[1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged topically in two folders. Items are further arranged chronologically when possible.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged topically in two folders. Items are further arranged chronologically when possible."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1955. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["The Schoolma'am , 1955. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSarah Billopp McAllister Thrash of Covington, Virginia graduated from Madison College in 1955 with a degree in English. Her extracurricular activities included working for The Breeze, and the college handbook as well as the honor council. She was a junior marshal and a member of  El Club Espanol, Le Cercle Francais, Canterbury Club (Episcopal student organization), Ex Libris Club (library science), YWCA, and the Cotillion Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy the early 1970s, Thrash moved to Salisbury, Maryland and was active in her community chapter of the Madison College/James Madison University Alumni Association.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sarah Billopp McAllister Thrash of Covington, Virginia graduated from Madison College in 1955 with a degree in English. Her extracurricular activities included working for The Breeze, and the college handbook as well as the honor council. She was a junior marshal and a member of  El Club Espanol, Le Cercle Francais, Canterbury Club (Episcopal student organization), Ex Libris Club (library science), YWCA, and the Cotillion Club.","By the early 1970s, Thrash moved to Salisbury, Maryland and was active in her community chapter of the Madison College/James Madison University Alumni Association."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, SC 0037, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, SC 0037, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith to Douglas Lee Creger was photocopied. The original was retained. Photographs and miscellaneous ephemera that were originally affixed to four loose sheets of construction paper were removed in preparation for possible adhesive failure. The sheets were photocopied prior to the removal of the photographs to preserve context.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith to Douglas Lee Creger was photocopied. The original was retained. Photographs and miscellaneous ephemera that were originally affixed to four loose sheets of construction paper were removed in preparation for possible adhesive failure. The sheets were photocopied prior to the removal of the photographs to preserve context."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, consist of three folders and contain Thrash's 1951-1952 student handbook. \"Sally McAllister\" a well as \"(Sexie) Sally McAllister\" are written on the front. The back cover contains handwritten annotations. A newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith, a classmate of Thrash's, to Douglas Lee Creger is included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995. The photographs feature Eastern Shore alumni events in 1971, 1972, and 1973and include guest speakers Raymond Dingledine, Francis Turner, and Ray Sonner. Photos from the 1973 Madison College Homecoming Parade are also included.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains a loose assortment of photographs taken in 1995 at the 40th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955. Thrash and many of her classmates are photographed; some individual names are provided on the back of the photographs. The photographs were taken around the university campus and include images of the Edith J. Carrier Arboretum. One photograph dating to 1980 features what is presumed to be the 35th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, consist of three folders and contain Thrash's 1951-1952 student handbook. \"Sally McAllister\" a well as \"(Sexie) Sally McAllister\" are written on the front. The back cover contains handwritten annotations. A newspaper clipping announcing the engagement of Phyllis Ann Keith, a classmate of Thrash's, to Douglas Lee Creger is included.","The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995. The photographs feature Eastern Shore alumni events in 1971, 1972, and 1973and include guest speakers Raymond Dingledine, Francis Turner, and Ray Sonner. Photos from the 1973 Madison College Homecoming Parade are also included.","The collection also contains a loose assortment of photographs taken in 1995 at the 40th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955. Thrash and many of her classmates are photographed; some individual names are provided on the back of the photographs. The photographs were taken around the university campus and include images of the Edith J. Carrier Arboretum. One photograph dating to 1980 features what is presumed to be the 35th reunion of the Madison College Class of 1955."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ade7f93898d6597556df5746d1aa04c7\"\u003eThe Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, contain memorabilia from Sarah McAllister Thrash's time at Madison College in the early 1950s. The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Sarah McAllister Thrash Papers, 1951-1995, contain memorabilia from Sarah McAllister Thrash's time at Madison College in the early 1950s. The collection is comprised primarily of photographs taken at Madison College alumni events dating from the early 1970s to 1995."],"names_coll_ssim":["Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- Students -- History","Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Alumni and alumnae","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- Students -- History"],"persname_ssim":["Thrash, Sarah Billopp McAllister"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:59:39.623Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_361"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_556#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_556#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names incuding Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_556#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_556.xml","title_ssm":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"title_tesim":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1984-2024"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1984-2024"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0013","/repositories/4/resources/556"],"text":["UA 0013","/repositories/4/resources/556","Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records","Sexual minority college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Homosexuality and education -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Education, Higher -- Social aspects -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Gay college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Lesbian college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Bisexual college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Transgender college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Photographs","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Timelines (chronologies)","Brochures","Fliers (printed matter)","Scrapbooks","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","Complete issues of university or local newspapers that are otherwise held by Special Collections were not retained.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","\"About Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity \u0026 Expression (SOGIE) Programming,\" https://www.jmu.edu/healthcenter/TheWell/LGBTQ/about.shtml (accessed April 4, 2019).","The first formal LGBT student organization at JMU was founded in the 1980s. Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL) created its original charter in the summer of 1983 and became officially recognized by university administration as a human rights organization in the fall of 1984. Their budget was approved at the February 14, 1985 SGA meeting which included a reimbursement for travel expenses to conferences at Virginia Tech and Virginia Commonwealth University from the previous semester. In the spring of 1985, Harmony was formed as a subgroup of LGL for straight allies.","As part of their activities, LGL and Harmony published a newsletter, \"That Thing,\" to communicate with LGBTQ students. The first issue was published on February 17, 1985, running through at least February 1988. Additionally, they sponsored social and educational events including but not limited to Harmony Week, talent shows, social get-togethers, participation in the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights, and generally advocated for the rights of LGBTQ students and promoted awareness of LGBTQ issues.","On February 19, 2003, prompted by student work to establish a Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender resource center, SGA submitted Bill of Opinion #1, which called for the creation of a university funded LGBT resource center at JMU with a part-time staff member to provide a safe and welcoming environment for students of the LGBT community. The proposed resource center would offer library materials for research and educational purposes including books, videos, pamphlets, articles, a computer, and a space for group discussion. An advisory committee was subsequently created to research and present a proposal to Dr. Mark Warner, Vice President of Student Affairs, with suggestions on how JMU could address LGBT resource needs. During the 2005-2006 academic year, the program was officially named LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program. The program changed its name in February 2019 to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. SOGIE works toward promoting JMU's commitment to diversity through education, support, advocacy and the fostering of equity for all students, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity and expression. The collection is titled according to this most recent name of JMU's student LGBTQ and ally organization.","Researchers should refer to the collection itself for a more comprehensive (but not exhaustive) history of JMU's LGBTQ student organizations.","A scrapbook of magnetic photo pages comprising newspaper clippings, photographs, and ephemera was disbound. The three-ring binder that originally housed the scrapbook pages was discarded due to its poor condition. Each loose magnetic photo page is numbered according to its original order when bound. Blank pages located at the end of the scrapbook were discarded. A selection of of newspaper clippings that exhibited significant wear were photocopied and the originals discarded. The bulk of the clippings were kept intact in the condition in which they were transferred.","Some of the pages of the That Thing newsletter were loose and not otherwise arranged according to their specific issue. Where this was the case, the archivist made her best attempt at marrying pages together to make newsletter issues whole.","The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names including Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.","Issues of \"That Thing,\" the newsletter of Lambda Gamma Lambda and Harmony, span 1985 to 1988, with gaps. Duplicate copies were retained, but a full run of the publication is not extant. Per the publication's first issue, \"That Thing\" \"will provide a means of communicating with as much of JMU's gay population as possible...in bringing you the latest happenings in the gay community.\" Usual content included editorials, announcements, news items, and \"Miss Thing,\" an advice and etiquette column. Many of the newsletters are proofs of issues prior to being printed for distribution. The October 1987 issue is not titled \"That Thing,\" but instead \"LGL-Harmony.\"","Newspaper clippings are largely from The Breeze and include letters to the editor, opinion pieces both in support and opposition of LGBTQ issues and students, and \"The Real World\" comic strip. Additional clippings on LGBTQ issues from were collected from national newspapers.","Photographs document social events and programs facilitated by Lambda Gamma Lambda and LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program and include LGL's 1987 talent show, the spring 2005 \"Gay? Fine by me\" t-shirt event, and the inaugural Too Fabulous fundraiser. Along with newspaper clippings, the disbound scrapbook also contains photographs from the LGL-Harmony Farm Party and a Christmas party.","Outreach and programming materials produced by LGL, Harmony, the LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program, SOGIE, and DEEP Impact (Diversity Education Empowerment Program) include informational brochures, event fliers and programs, and invitations. Specific events include Harmony Week, James M. Holobaugh lecture, Lavender Graduation, Too Fabulous, Intersex Awareness Day, and LGBT Open Houses. The disbound scrapbook also includes outreach materials. A typescript version of Mariah Burton Nelson's one-act play \"Out of Bounds\" is included. Its connection to SOGIE is unclear.","The collection also comprises resource material and brochures on LGBTQ issues and advocacy produced by allied groups not directly affiliated with JMU. These groups include the Gay \u0026 Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) and The Standing Committee for Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Awareness (SCBLBA) of the American College Personnel Association. Relatedly, the collection includes newsletters from the Alexandria Gay Community Association (AGCA), Arlington Virginia Gay Alliance (AVGA), Roanoke AIDS Project, Roanoke Valley Gay Alliance, and National Gay and Lesbian Task Force.","Histories and timelines are included that document LGL and Harmony's mission and aims as well as the creation of the LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program. Documentation related to the LGBT Resource Center and a review of policies regarding JMU's LGBT communities complement these timelines. Researchers should be aware that the timelines are not exhaustive and do not provide a comprehensive history of LGBTQ advocacy at JMU. ","Researchers should note that examples of hate speech targeted at LGBTQ students at JMU are included in this collection. The hate speech was written on promotional materials created by Harmony that were distributed on campus. Two examples were written on the back of an election poster for a candidate running for SGA treasurer.","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names incuding Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0013","/repositories/4/resources/556"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"collection_ssim":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)"],"creator_ssim":["James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)"],"creators_ssim":["James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred to Special Collections by Jennifer Iwerks, Assistant Director of SOGIE, in March 2019 with a second accrual in February 2021. Additional fliers were transferred in 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sexual minority college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Homosexuality and education -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Education, Higher -- Social aspects -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Gay college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Lesbian college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Bisexual college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Transgender college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Photographs","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Timelines (chronologies)","Brochures","Fliers (printed matter)","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sexual minority college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Homosexuality and education -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Education, Higher -- Social aspects -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Gay college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Lesbian college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Bisexual college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Transgender college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Photographs","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Timelines (chronologies)","Brochures","Fliers (printed matter)","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.43 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.43 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Timelines (chronologies)","Brochures","Fliers (printed matter)","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComplete issues of university or local newspapers that are otherwise held by Special Collections were not retained.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Complete issues of university or local newspapers that are otherwise held by Special Collections were not retained."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"About Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity \u0026amp; Expression (SOGIE) Programming,\" https://www.jmu.edu/healthcenter/TheWell/LGBTQ/about.shtml (accessed April 4, 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"About Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity \u0026 Expression (SOGIE) Programming,\" https://www.jmu.edu/healthcenter/TheWell/LGBTQ/about.shtml (accessed April 4, 2019)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first formal LGBT student organization at JMU was founded in the 1980s. Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL) created its original charter in the summer of 1983 and became officially recognized by university administration as a human rights organization in the fall of 1984. Their budget was approved at the February 14, 1985 SGA meeting which included a reimbursement for travel expenses to conferences at Virginia Tech and Virginia Commonwealth University from the previous semester. In the spring of 1985, Harmony was formed as a subgroup of LGL for straight allies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs part of their activities, LGL and Harmony published a newsletter, \"That Thing,\" to communicate with LGBTQ students. The first issue was published on February 17, 1985, running through at least February 1988. Additionally, they sponsored social and educational events including but not limited to Harmony Week, talent shows, social get-togethers, participation in the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights, and generally advocated for the rights of LGBTQ students and promoted awareness of LGBTQ issues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn February 19, 2003, prompted by student work to establish a Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender resource center, SGA submitted Bill of Opinion #1, which called for the creation of a university funded LGBT resource center at JMU with a part-time staff member to provide a safe and welcoming environment for students of the LGBT community. The proposed resource center would offer library materials for research and educational purposes including books, videos, pamphlets, articles, a computer, and a space for group discussion. An advisory committee was subsequently created to research and present a proposal to Dr. Mark Warner, Vice President of Student Affairs, with suggestions on how JMU could address LGBT resource needs. During the 2005-2006 academic year, the program was officially named LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program. The program changed its name in February 2019 to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. SOGIE works toward promoting JMU's commitment to diversity through education, support, advocacy and the fostering of equity for all students, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity and expression. The collection is titled according to this most recent name of JMU's student LGBTQ and ally organization.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers should refer to the collection itself for a more comprehensive (but not exhaustive) history of JMU's LGBTQ student organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The first formal LGBT student organization at JMU was founded in the 1980s. Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL) created its original charter in the summer of 1983 and became officially recognized by university administration as a human rights organization in the fall of 1984. Their budget was approved at the February 14, 1985 SGA meeting which included a reimbursement for travel expenses to conferences at Virginia Tech and Virginia Commonwealth University from the previous semester. In the spring of 1985, Harmony was formed as a subgroup of LGL for straight allies.","As part of their activities, LGL and Harmony published a newsletter, \"That Thing,\" to communicate with LGBTQ students. The first issue was published on February 17, 1985, running through at least February 1988. Additionally, they sponsored social and educational events including but not limited to Harmony Week, talent shows, social get-togethers, participation in the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights, and generally advocated for the rights of LGBTQ students and promoted awareness of LGBTQ issues.","On February 19, 2003, prompted by student work to establish a Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender resource center, SGA submitted Bill of Opinion #1, which called for the creation of a university funded LGBT resource center at JMU with a part-time staff member to provide a safe and welcoming environment for students of the LGBT community. The proposed resource center would offer library materials for research and educational purposes including books, videos, pamphlets, articles, a computer, and a space for group discussion. An advisory committee was subsequently created to research and present a proposal to Dr. Mark Warner, Vice President of Student Affairs, with suggestions on how JMU could address LGBT resource needs. During the 2005-2006 academic year, the program was officially named LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program. The program changed its name in February 2019 to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. SOGIE works toward promoting JMU's commitment to diversity through education, support, advocacy and the fostering of equity for all students, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity and expression. The collection is titled according to this most recent name of JMU's student LGBTQ and ally organization.","Researchers should refer to the collection itself for a more comprehensive (but not exhaustive) history of JMU's LGBTQ student organizations."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, UA 0013, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, UA 0013, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA scrapbook of magnetic photo pages comprising newspaper clippings, photographs, and ephemera was disbound. The three-ring binder that originally housed the scrapbook pages was discarded due to its poor condition. Each loose magnetic photo page is numbered according to its original order when bound. Blank pages located at the end of the scrapbook were discarded. A selection of of newspaper clippings that exhibited significant wear were photocopied and the originals discarded. The bulk of the clippings were kept intact in the condition in which they were transferred.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the pages of the That Thing newsletter were loose and not otherwise arranged according to their specific issue. Where this was the case, the archivist made her best attempt at marrying pages together to make newsletter issues whole.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["A scrapbook of magnetic photo pages comprising newspaper clippings, photographs, and ephemera was disbound. The three-ring binder that originally housed the scrapbook pages was discarded due to its poor condition. Each loose magnetic photo page is numbered according to its original order when bound. Blank pages located at the end of the scrapbook were discarded. A selection of of newspaper clippings that exhibited significant wear were photocopied and the originals discarded. The bulk of the clippings were kept intact in the condition in which they were transferred.","Some of the pages of the That Thing newsletter were loose and not otherwise arranged according to their specific issue. Where this was the case, the archivist made her best attempt at marrying pages together to make newsletter issues whole."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names including Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIssues of \"That Thing,\" the newsletter of Lambda Gamma Lambda and Harmony, span 1985 to 1988, with gaps. Duplicate copies were retained, but a full run of the publication is not extant. Per the publication's first issue, \"That Thing\" \"will provide a means of communicating with as much of JMU's gay population as possible...in bringing you the latest happenings in the gay community.\" Usual content included editorials, announcements, news items, and \"Miss Thing,\" an advice and etiquette column. Many of the newsletters are proofs of issues prior to being printed for distribution. The October 1987 issue is not titled \"That Thing,\" but instead \"LGL-Harmony.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings are largely from The Breeze and include letters to the editor, opinion pieces both in support and opposition of LGBTQ issues and students, and \"The Real World\" comic strip. Additional clippings on LGBTQ issues from were collected from national newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs document social events and programs facilitated by Lambda Gamma Lambda and LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program and include LGL's 1987 talent show, the spring 2005 \"Gay? Fine by me\" t-shirt event, and the inaugural Too Fabulous fundraiser. Along with newspaper clippings, the disbound scrapbook also contains photographs from the LGL-Harmony Farm Party and a Christmas party.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOutreach and programming materials produced by LGL, Harmony, the LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program, SOGIE, and DEEP Impact (Diversity Education Empowerment Program) include informational brochures, event fliers and programs, and invitations. Specific events include Harmony Week, James M. Holobaugh lecture, Lavender Graduation, Too Fabulous, Intersex Awareness Day, and LGBT Open Houses. The disbound scrapbook also includes outreach materials. A typescript version of Mariah Burton Nelson's one-act play \"Out of Bounds\" is included. Its connection to SOGIE is unclear.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also comprises resource material and brochures on LGBTQ issues and advocacy produced by allied groups not directly affiliated with JMU. These groups include the Gay \u0026amp; Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) and The Standing Committee for Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Awareness (SCBLBA) of the American College Personnel Association. Relatedly, the collection includes newsletters from the Alexandria Gay Community Association (AGCA), Arlington Virginia Gay Alliance (AVGA), Roanoke AIDS Project, Roanoke Valley Gay Alliance, and National Gay and Lesbian Task Force.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHistories and timelines are included that document LGL and Harmony's mission and aims as well as the creation of the LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program. Documentation related to the LGBT Resource Center and a review of policies regarding JMU's LGBT communities complement these timelines. Researchers should be aware that the timelines are not exhaustive and do not provide a comprehensive history of LGBTQ advocacy at JMU. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers should note that examples of hate speech targeted at LGBTQ students at JMU are included in this collection. The hate speech was written on promotional materials created by Harmony that were distributed on campus. Two examples were written on the back of an election poster for a candidate running for SGA treasurer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names including Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.","Issues of \"That Thing,\" the newsletter of Lambda Gamma Lambda and Harmony, span 1985 to 1988, with gaps. Duplicate copies were retained, but a full run of the publication is not extant. Per the publication's first issue, \"That Thing\" \"will provide a means of communicating with as much of JMU's gay population as possible...in bringing you the latest happenings in the gay community.\" Usual content included editorials, announcements, news items, and \"Miss Thing,\" an advice and etiquette column. Many of the newsletters are proofs of issues prior to being printed for distribution. The October 1987 issue is not titled \"That Thing,\" but instead \"LGL-Harmony.\"","Newspaper clippings are largely from The Breeze and include letters to the editor, opinion pieces both in support and opposition of LGBTQ issues and students, and \"The Real World\" comic strip. Additional clippings on LGBTQ issues from were collected from national newspapers.","Photographs document social events and programs facilitated by Lambda Gamma Lambda and LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program and include LGL's 1987 talent show, the spring 2005 \"Gay? Fine by me\" t-shirt event, and the inaugural Too Fabulous fundraiser. Along with newspaper clippings, the disbound scrapbook also contains photographs from the LGL-Harmony Farm Party and a Christmas party.","Outreach and programming materials produced by LGL, Harmony, the LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program, SOGIE, and DEEP Impact (Diversity Education Empowerment Program) include informational brochures, event fliers and programs, and invitations. Specific events include Harmony Week, James M. Holobaugh lecture, Lavender Graduation, Too Fabulous, Intersex Awareness Day, and LGBT Open Houses. The disbound scrapbook also includes outreach materials. A typescript version of Mariah Burton Nelson's one-act play \"Out of Bounds\" is included. Its connection to SOGIE is unclear.","The collection also comprises resource material and brochures on LGBTQ issues and advocacy produced by allied groups not directly affiliated with JMU. These groups include the Gay \u0026 Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) and The Standing Committee for Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Awareness (SCBLBA) of the American College Personnel Association. Relatedly, the collection includes newsletters from the Alexandria Gay Community Association (AGCA), Arlington Virginia Gay Alliance (AVGA), Roanoke AIDS Project, Roanoke Valley Gay Alliance, and National Gay and Lesbian Task Force.","Histories and timelines are included that document LGL and Harmony's mission and aims as well as the creation of the LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program. Documentation related to the LGBT Resource Center and a review of policies regarding JMU's LGBT communities complement these timelines. Researchers should be aware that the timelines are not exhaustive and do not provide a comprehensive history of LGBTQ advocacy at JMU. ","Researchers should note that examples of hate speech targeted at LGBTQ students at JMU are included in this collection. The hate speech was written on promotional materials created by Harmony that were distributed on campus. Two examples were written on the back of an election poster for a candidate running for SGA treasurer."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4e7467fc7be96c600b314a7c80a58aae\"\u003eThe Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names incuding Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names incuding Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings."],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-08T07:13:02.598Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_556","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_556.xml","title_ssm":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"title_tesim":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1984-2024"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1984-2024"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0013","/repositories/4/resources/556"],"text":["UA 0013","/repositories/4/resources/556","Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records","Sexual minority college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Homosexuality and education -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Education, Higher -- Social aspects -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Gay college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Lesbian college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Bisexual college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Transgender college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Photographs","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Timelines (chronologies)","Brochures","Fliers (printed matter)","Scrapbooks","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","Complete issues of university or local newspapers that are otherwise held by Special Collections were not retained.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","\"About Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity \u0026 Expression (SOGIE) Programming,\" https://www.jmu.edu/healthcenter/TheWell/LGBTQ/about.shtml (accessed April 4, 2019).","The first formal LGBT student organization at JMU was founded in the 1980s. Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL) created its original charter in the summer of 1983 and became officially recognized by university administration as a human rights organization in the fall of 1984. Their budget was approved at the February 14, 1985 SGA meeting which included a reimbursement for travel expenses to conferences at Virginia Tech and Virginia Commonwealth University from the previous semester. In the spring of 1985, Harmony was formed as a subgroup of LGL for straight allies.","As part of their activities, LGL and Harmony published a newsletter, \"That Thing,\" to communicate with LGBTQ students. The first issue was published on February 17, 1985, running through at least February 1988. Additionally, they sponsored social and educational events including but not limited to Harmony Week, talent shows, social get-togethers, participation in the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights, and generally advocated for the rights of LGBTQ students and promoted awareness of LGBTQ issues.","On February 19, 2003, prompted by student work to establish a Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender resource center, SGA submitted Bill of Opinion #1, which called for the creation of a university funded LGBT resource center at JMU with a part-time staff member to provide a safe and welcoming environment for students of the LGBT community. The proposed resource center would offer library materials for research and educational purposes including books, videos, pamphlets, articles, a computer, and a space for group discussion. An advisory committee was subsequently created to research and present a proposal to Dr. Mark Warner, Vice President of Student Affairs, with suggestions on how JMU could address LGBT resource needs. During the 2005-2006 academic year, the program was officially named LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program. The program changed its name in February 2019 to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. SOGIE works toward promoting JMU's commitment to diversity through education, support, advocacy and the fostering of equity for all students, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity and expression. The collection is titled according to this most recent name of JMU's student LGBTQ and ally organization.","Researchers should refer to the collection itself for a more comprehensive (but not exhaustive) history of JMU's LGBTQ student organizations.","A scrapbook of magnetic photo pages comprising newspaper clippings, photographs, and ephemera was disbound. The three-ring binder that originally housed the scrapbook pages was discarded due to its poor condition. Each loose magnetic photo page is numbered according to its original order when bound. Blank pages located at the end of the scrapbook were discarded. A selection of of newspaper clippings that exhibited significant wear were photocopied and the originals discarded. The bulk of the clippings were kept intact in the condition in which they were transferred.","Some of the pages of the That Thing newsletter were loose and not otherwise arranged according to their specific issue. Where this was the case, the archivist made her best attempt at marrying pages together to make newsletter issues whole.","The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names including Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.","Issues of \"That Thing,\" the newsletter of Lambda Gamma Lambda and Harmony, span 1985 to 1988, with gaps. Duplicate copies were retained, but a full run of the publication is not extant. Per the publication's first issue, \"That Thing\" \"will provide a means of communicating with as much of JMU's gay population as possible...in bringing you the latest happenings in the gay community.\" Usual content included editorials, announcements, news items, and \"Miss Thing,\" an advice and etiquette column. Many of the newsletters are proofs of issues prior to being printed for distribution. The October 1987 issue is not titled \"That Thing,\" but instead \"LGL-Harmony.\"","Newspaper clippings are largely from The Breeze and include letters to the editor, opinion pieces both in support and opposition of LGBTQ issues and students, and \"The Real World\" comic strip. Additional clippings on LGBTQ issues from were collected from national newspapers.","Photographs document social events and programs facilitated by Lambda Gamma Lambda and LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program and include LGL's 1987 talent show, the spring 2005 \"Gay? Fine by me\" t-shirt event, and the inaugural Too Fabulous fundraiser. Along with newspaper clippings, the disbound scrapbook also contains photographs from the LGL-Harmony Farm Party and a Christmas party.","Outreach and programming materials produced by LGL, Harmony, the LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program, SOGIE, and DEEP Impact (Diversity Education Empowerment Program) include informational brochures, event fliers and programs, and invitations. Specific events include Harmony Week, James M. Holobaugh lecture, Lavender Graduation, Too Fabulous, Intersex Awareness Day, and LGBT Open Houses. The disbound scrapbook also includes outreach materials. A typescript version of Mariah Burton Nelson's one-act play \"Out of Bounds\" is included. Its connection to SOGIE is unclear.","The collection also comprises resource material and brochures on LGBTQ issues and advocacy produced by allied groups not directly affiliated with JMU. These groups include the Gay \u0026 Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) and The Standing Committee for Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Awareness (SCBLBA) of the American College Personnel Association. Relatedly, the collection includes newsletters from the Alexandria Gay Community Association (AGCA), Arlington Virginia Gay Alliance (AVGA), Roanoke AIDS Project, Roanoke Valley Gay Alliance, and National Gay and Lesbian Task Force.","Histories and timelines are included that document LGL and Harmony's mission and aims as well as the creation of the LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program. Documentation related to the LGBT Resource Center and a review of policies regarding JMU's LGBT communities complement these timelines. Researchers should be aware that the timelines are not exhaustive and do not provide a comprehensive history of LGBTQ advocacy at JMU. ","Researchers should note that examples of hate speech targeted at LGBTQ students at JMU are included in this collection. The hate speech was written on promotional materials created by Harmony that were distributed on campus. Two examples were written on the back of an election poster for a candidate running for SGA treasurer.","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names incuding Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0013","/repositories/4/resources/556"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"collection_ssim":["Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)"],"creator_ssim":["James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)"],"creators_ssim":["James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred to Special Collections by Jennifer Iwerks, Assistant Director of SOGIE, in March 2019 with a second accrual in February 2021. Additional fliers were transferred in 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sexual minority college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Homosexuality and education -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Education, Higher -- Social aspects -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Gay college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Lesbian college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Bisexual college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Transgender college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Photographs","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Timelines (chronologies)","Brochures","Fliers (printed matter)","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sexual minority college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Homosexuality and education -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Education, Higher -- Social aspects -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Gay college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Lesbian college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Bisexual college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Transgender college students -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Photographs","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Timelines (chronologies)","Brochures","Fliers (printed matter)","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.43 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.43 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Timelines (chronologies)","Brochures","Fliers (printed matter)","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComplete issues of university or local newspapers that are otherwise held by Special Collections were not retained.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["Complete issues of university or local newspapers that are otherwise held by Special Collections were not retained."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"About Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity \u0026amp; Expression (SOGIE) Programming,\" https://www.jmu.edu/healthcenter/TheWell/LGBTQ/about.shtml (accessed April 4, 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"About Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity \u0026 Expression (SOGIE) Programming,\" https://www.jmu.edu/healthcenter/TheWell/LGBTQ/about.shtml (accessed April 4, 2019)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe first formal LGBT student organization at JMU was founded in the 1980s. Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL) created its original charter in the summer of 1983 and became officially recognized by university administration as a human rights organization in the fall of 1984. Their budget was approved at the February 14, 1985 SGA meeting which included a reimbursement for travel expenses to conferences at Virginia Tech and Virginia Commonwealth University from the previous semester. In the spring of 1985, Harmony was formed as a subgroup of LGL for straight allies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs part of their activities, LGL and Harmony published a newsletter, \"That Thing,\" to communicate with LGBTQ students. The first issue was published on February 17, 1985, running through at least February 1988. Additionally, they sponsored social and educational events including but not limited to Harmony Week, talent shows, social get-togethers, participation in the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights, and generally advocated for the rights of LGBTQ students and promoted awareness of LGBTQ issues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn February 19, 2003, prompted by student work to establish a Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender resource center, SGA submitted Bill of Opinion #1, which called for the creation of a university funded LGBT resource center at JMU with a part-time staff member to provide a safe and welcoming environment for students of the LGBT community. The proposed resource center would offer library materials for research and educational purposes including books, videos, pamphlets, articles, a computer, and a space for group discussion. An advisory committee was subsequently created to research and present a proposal to Dr. Mark Warner, Vice President of Student Affairs, with suggestions on how JMU could address LGBT resource needs. During the 2005-2006 academic year, the program was officially named LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program. The program changed its name in February 2019 to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. SOGIE works toward promoting JMU's commitment to diversity through education, support, advocacy and the fostering of equity for all students, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity and expression. The collection is titled according to this most recent name of JMU's student LGBTQ and ally organization.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers should refer to the collection itself for a more comprehensive (but not exhaustive) history of JMU's LGBTQ student organizations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The first formal LGBT student organization at JMU was founded in the 1980s. Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL) created its original charter in the summer of 1983 and became officially recognized by university administration as a human rights organization in the fall of 1984. Their budget was approved at the February 14, 1985 SGA meeting which included a reimbursement for travel expenses to conferences at Virginia Tech and Virginia Commonwealth University from the previous semester. In the spring of 1985, Harmony was formed as a subgroup of LGL for straight allies.","As part of their activities, LGL and Harmony published a newsletter, \"That Thing,\" to communicate with LGBTQ students. The first issue was published on February 17, 1985, running through at least February 1988. Additionally, they sponsored social and educational events including but not limited to Harmony Week, talent shows, social get-togethers, participation in the Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights, and generally advocated for the rights of LGBTQ students and promoted awareness of LGBTQ issues.","On February 19, 2003, prompted by student work to establish a Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender resource center, SGA submitted Bill of Opinion #1, which called for the creation of a university funded LGBT resource center at JMU with a part-time staff member to provide a safe and welcoming environment for students of the LGBT community. The proposed resource center would offer library materials for research and educational purposes including books, videos, pamphlets, articles, a computer, and a space for group discussion. An advisory committee was subsequently created to research and present a proposal to Dr. Mark Warner, Vice President of Student Affairs, with suggestions on how JMU could address LGBT resource needs. During the 2005-2006 academic year, the program was officially named LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program. The program changed its name in February 2019 to Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. SOGIE works toward promoting JMU's commitment to diversity through education, support, advocacy and the fostering of equity for all students, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity and expression. The collection is titled according to this most recent name of JMU's student LGBTQ and ally organization.","Researchers should refer to the collection itself for a more comprehensive (but not exhaustive) history of JMU's LGBTQ student organizations."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, UA 0013, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, UA 0013, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA scrapbook of magnetic photo pages comprising newspaper clippings, photographs, and ephemera was disbound. The three-ring binder that originally housed the scrapbook pages was discarded due to its poor condition. Each loose magnetic photo page is numbered according to its original order when bound. Blank pages located at the end of the scrapbook were discarded. A selection of of newspaper clippings that exhibited significant wear were photocopied and the originals discarded. The bulk of the clippings were kept intact in the condition in which they were transferred.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the pages of the That Thing newsletter were loose and not otherwise arranged according to their specific issue. Where this was the case, the archivist made her best attempt at marrying pages together to make newsletter issues whole.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["A scrapbook of magnetic photo pages comprising newspaper clippings, photographs, and ephemera was disbound. The three-ring binder that originally housed the scrapbook pages was discarded due to its poor condition. Each loose magnetic photo page is numbered according to its original order when bound. Blank pages located at the end of the scrapbook were discarded. A selection of of newspaper clippings that exhibited significant wear were photocopied and the originals discarded. The bulk of the clippings were kept intact in the condition in which they were transferred.","Some of the pages of the That Thing newsletter were loose and not otherwise arranged according to their specific issue. Where this was the case, the archivist made her best attempt at marrying pages together to make newsletter issues whole."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names including Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIssues of \"That Thing,\" the newsletter of Lambda Gamma Lambda and Harmony, span 1985 to 1988, with gaps. Duplicate copies were retained, but a full run of the publication is not extant. Per the publication's first issue, \"That Thing\" \"will provide a means of communicating with as much of JMU's gay population as possible...in bringing you the latest happenings in the gay community.\" Usual content included editorials, announcements, news items, and \"Miss Thing,\" an advice and etiquette column. Many of the newsletters are proofs of issues prior to being printed for distribution. The October 1987 issue is not titled \"That Thing,\" but instead \"LGL-Harmony.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings are largely from The Breeze and include letters to the editor, opinion pieces both in support and opposition of LGBTQ issues and students, and \"The Real World\" comic strip. Additional clippings on LGBTQ issues from were collected from national newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs document social events and programs facilitated by Lambda Gamma Lambda and LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program and include LGL's 1987 talent show, the spring 2005 \"Gay? Fine by me\" t-shirt event, and the inaugural Too Fabulous fundraiser. Along with newspaper clippings, the disbound scrapbook also contains photographs from the LGL-Harmony Farm Party and a Christmas party.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOutreach and programming materials produced by LGL, Harmony, the LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program, SOGIE, and DEEP Impact (Diversity Education Empowerment Program) include informational brochures, event fliers and programs, and invitations. Specific events include Harmony Week, James M. Holobaugh lecture, Lavender Graduation, Too Fabulous, Intersex Awareness Day, and LGBT Open Houses. The disbound scrapbook also includes outreach materials. A typescript version of Mariah Burton Nelson's one-act play \"Out of Bounds\" is included. Its connection to SOGIE is unclear.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also comprises resource material and brochures on LGBTQ issues and advocacy produced by allied groups not directly affiliated with JMU. These groups include the Gay \u0026amp; Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) and The Standing Committee for Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Awareness (SCBLBA) of the American College Personnel Association. Relatedly, the collection includes newsletters from the Alexandria Gay Community Association (AGCA), Arlington Virginia Gay Alliance (AVGA), Roanoke AIDS Project, Roanoke Valley Gay Alliance, and National Gay and Lesbian Task Force.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHistories and timelines are included that document LGL and Harmony's mission and aims as well as the creation of the LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program. Documentation related to the LGBT Resource Center and a review of policies regarding JMU's LGBT communities complement these timelines. Researchers should be aware that the timelines are not exhaustive and do not provide a comprehensive history of LGBTQ advocacy at JMU. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers should note that examples of hate speech targeted at LGBTQ students at JMU are included in this collection. The hate speech was written on promotional materials created by Harmony that were distributed on campus. Two examples were written on the back of an election poster for a candidate running for SGA treasurer.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names including Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.","Issues of \"That Thing,\" the newsletter of Lambda Gamma Lambda and Harmony, span 1985 to 1988, with gaps. Duplicate copies were retained, but a full run of the publication is not extant. Per the publication's first issue, \"That Thing\" \"will provide a means of communicating with as much of JMU's gay population as possible...in bringing you the latest happenings in the gay community.\" Usual content included editorials, announcements, news items, and \"Miss Thing,\" an advice and etiquette column. Many of the newsletters are proofs of issues prior to being printed for distribution. The October 1987 issue is not titled \"That Thing,\" but instead \"LGL-Harmony.\"","Newspaper clippings are largely from The Breeze and include letters to the editor, opinion pieces both in support and opposition of LGBTQ issues and students, and \"The Real World\" comic strip. Additional clippings on LGBTQ issues from were collected from national newspapers.","Photographs document social events and programs facilitated by Lambda Gamma Lambda and LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program and include LGL's 1987 talent show, the spring 2005 \"Gay? Fine by me\" t-shirt event, and the inaugural Too Fabulous fundraiser. Along with newspaper clippings, the disbound scrapbook also contains photographs from the LGL-Harmony Farm Party and a Christmas party.","Outreach and programming materials produced by LGL, Harmony, the LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program, SOGIE, and DEEP Impact (Diversity Education Empowerment Program) include informational brochures, event fliers and programs, and invitations. Specific events include Harmony Week, James M. Holobaugh lecture, Lavender Graduation, Too Fabulous, Intersex Awareness Day, and LGBT Open Houses. The disbound scrapbook also includes outreach materials. A typescript version of Mariah Burton Nelson's one-act play \"Out of Bounds\" is included. Its connection to SOGIE is unclear.","The collection also comprises resource material and brochures on LGBTQ issues and advocacy produced by allied groups not directly affiliated with JMU. These groups include the Gay \u0026 Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLAAD) and The Standing Committee for Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Awareness (SCBLBA) of the American College Personnel Association. Relatedly, the collection includes newsletters from the Alexandria Gay Community Association (AGCA), Arlington Virginia Gay Alliance (AVGA), Roanoke AIDS Project, Roanoke Valley Gay Alliance, and National Gay and Lesbian Task Force.","Histories and timelines are included that document LGL and Harmony's mission and aims as well as the creation of the LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program. Documentation related to the LGBT Resource Center and a review of policies regarding JMU's LGBT communities complement these timelines. Researchers should be aware that the timelines are not exhaustive and do not provide a comprehensive history of LGBTQ advocacy at JMU. ","Researchers should note that examples of hate speech targeted at LGBTQ students at JMU are included in this collection. The hate speech was written on promotional materials created by Harmony that were distributed on campus. Two examples were written on the back of an election poster for a candidate running for SGA treasurer."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4e7467fc7be96c600b314a7c80a58aae\"\u003eThe Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names incuding Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026amp; Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression (SOGIE) Programming Records, 1984-2024, document the LGBTQ student group at JMU under its various organizational names incuding Lambda Gamma Lambda (LGL); Harmony; LGBT \u0026 Ally Education Program; and Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming. Records include newsletters, photographs, resources and brochures produced by SOGIE and allied groups, outreach and promotional materials, and newspaper clippings."],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Expression (SOGIE) Programming (February 2019-)","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-08T07:13:02.598Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_556"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Shuler Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_391#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_391#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_391#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_391.xml","title_ssm":["Shuler Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Shuler Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391"],"text":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391","Shuler Family Papers","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.","\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.","Obituary for Charles H. Shuler,  Daily News-Record , March 7, 1936.","\"Port Republic Personals,\"  Daily News-Record , May 18, 1965.","Program for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.","Program for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.","The Schoolma'am , 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am , 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am , 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.","\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.","\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294.","Charles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.","The Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.","Charles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia.","In May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler.","Loose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained.","The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","The scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.","Loose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026 Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.","The collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.","A second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.","Also contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.","Lastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family","Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shuler Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shuler Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Shuler Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Shuler family","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Shuler family","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Shuler family"],"creators_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021","Shuler family"],"places_ssim":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was acquired by Special Collections in October 2016 at the estate sale of Bill Wonderly in Port Republic, Virginia, from auctioneer Charley Whetzel."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.6 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.6 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eObituary for Charles H. Shuler, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, March 7, 1936.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Port Republic Personals,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, May 18, 1965.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eProgram for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eProgram for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.","\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.","Obituary for Charles H. Shuler,  Daily News-Record , March 7, 1936.","\"Port Republic Personals,\"  Daily News-Record , May 18, 1965.","Program for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.","Program for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.","The Schoolma'am , 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am , 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am , 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.","\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.","\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.","The Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.","Charles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["In May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, SC 0071, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, SC 0071, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Loose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLoose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026amp; Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","The scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.","Loose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026 Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.","The collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.","A second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.","Also contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.","Lastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_12a22db2b7d778eb6e8cb6cdab20da73\"\u003eThe Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family","Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students"],"famname_ssim":["Shuler family"],"persname_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:36.248Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_391.xml","title_ssm":["Shuler Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Shuler Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391"],"text":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391","Shuler Family Papers","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.","\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.","Obituary for Charles H. Shuler,  Daily News-Record , March 7, 1936.","\"Port Republic Personals,\"  Daily News-Record , May 18, 1965.","Program for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.","Program for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.","The Schoolma'am , 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am , 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am , 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.","\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.","\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294.","Charles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.","The Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.","Charles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia.","In May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler.","Loose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained.","The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","The scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.","Loose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026 Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.","The collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.","A second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.","Also contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.","Lastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family","Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shuler Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shuler Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Shuler Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Shuler family","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Shuler family","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Shuler family"],"creators_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021","Shuler family"],"places_ssim":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was acquired by Special Collections in October 2016 at the estate sale of Bill Wonderly in Port Republic, Virginia, from auctioneer Charley Whetzel."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.6 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.6 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eObituary for Charles H. Shuler, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, March 7, 1936.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Port Republic Personals,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, May 18, 1965.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eProgram for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eProgram for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.","\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.","Obituary for Charles H. Shuler,  Daily News-Record , March 7, 1936.","\"Port Republic Personals,\"  Daily News-Record , May 18, 1965.","Program for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.","Program for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.","The Schoolma'am , 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am , 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am , 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.","\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.","\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images,  FamilySearch  (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.","The Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.","Charles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["In May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, SC 0071, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, SC 0071, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Loose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLoose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026amp; Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","The scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.","Loose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026 Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.","The collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.","A second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.","Also contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.","Lastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_12a22db2b7d778eb6e8cb6cdab20da73\"\u003eThe Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family","Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students"],"famname_ssim":["Shuler family"],"persname_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:36.248Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_391"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":62},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","value":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+George+Washington+Presidential+Library+at+Mount+Vernon\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"American Association of University Women (AAUW) Records, Harrisonburg, Virginia Branch","value":"American Association of University Women (AAUW) Records, Harrisonburg, Virginia Branch","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=American+Association+of+University+Women+%28AAUW%29+Records%2C+Harrisonburg%2C+Virginia+Branch\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Audie Scott Tilghman papers","value":"Audie Scott Tilghman papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Audie+Scott+Tilghman+papers\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Avtex Fibers, Inc. Newsclippings","value":"Avtex Fibers, Inc. Newsclippings","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Avtex+Fibers%2C+Inc.+Newsclippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Barbara McKnight Benham papers","value":"Barbara McKnight Benham papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Barbara+McKnight+Benham+papers\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Betty Coe Cinquegrana papers","value":"Betty Coe Cinquegrana papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Betty+Coe+Cinquegrana+papers\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blackley Family papers","value":"Blackley Family papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Blackley+Family+papers\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bob Bersson Papers","value":"Bob Bersson Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bob+Bersson+Papers\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Carol Barton papers","value":"Carol Barton papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Carol+Barton+papers\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Carrie Bishop Scrapbook","value":"Carrie Bishop Scrapbook","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Carrie+Bishop+Scrapbook\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles Grattan Price Jr. and Don W. Thomas collection on the Chesapeake Western Railway","value":"Charles Grattan Price Jr. and Don W. Thomas collection on the Chesapeake Western Railway","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+Grattan+Price+Jr.+and+Don+W.+Thomas+collection+on+the+Chesapeake+Western+Railway\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles Grattan Price Jr. collection on Tweetsie and the Shenandoah Central Railroad","value":"Charles Grattan Price Jr. collection on Tweetsie and the Shenandoah Central Railroad","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+Grattan+Price+Jr.+collection+on+Tweetsie+and+the+Shenandoah+Central+Railroad\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1771","value":"1771","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1771\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1772","value":"1772","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1772\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1773","value":"1773","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1773\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1774","value":"1774","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1774\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1775","value":"1775","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1775\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1776","value":"1776","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1776\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1777","value":"1777","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1777\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1778","value":"1778","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1778\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1779","value":"1779","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1779\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1780","value":"1780","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1780\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1781","value":"1781","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1781\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"American Association of University Women. Harrisonburg Branch","value":"American Association of University Women. Harrisonburg Branch","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=American+Association+of+University+Women.+Harrisonburg+Branch\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bacon, Daisy, 1898-1986","value":"Bacon, Daisy, 1898-1986","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bacon%2C+Daisy%2C+1898-1986\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Baker, Ann Terrell","value":"Baker, Ann Terrell","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Baker%2C+Ann+Terrell\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Barton, Carol June, 1954-","value":"Barton, Carol June, 1954-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Barton%2C+Carol+June%2C+1954-\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Baugher, Dorothy Lee, 1917-2009","value":"Baugher, Dorothy Lee, 1917-2009","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Baugher%2C+Dorothy+Lee%2C+1917-2009\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Benham, Barbara McKnight, 1948-2022","value":"Benham, Barbara McKnight, 1948-2022","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Benham%2C+Barbara+McKnight%2C+1948-2022\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bersson, Robert","value":"Bersson, Robert","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bersson%2C+Robert\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bishop, Carrie","value":"Bishop, Carrie","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bishop%2C+Carrie\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blackley family","value":"Blackley family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Blackley+family\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","value":"Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Blackley%2C+Charles+Phillips%2C+Sr.%2C+1909-1999\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blackley, Chuck","value":"Blackley, Chuck","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Blackley%2C+Chuck\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":".38 Special (Musical group)","value":".38 Special (Musical group)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=.38+Special+%28Musical+group%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"10,000 Maniacs (Musical group)","value":"10,000 Maniacs (Musical group)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=10%2C000+Maniacs+%28Musical+group%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","value":"Abu-Jamal, Mumia (1954-04-24)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Abu-Jamal%2C+Mumia+%281954-04-24%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","value":"Action directe (Terrorist group : France)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Action+directe+%28Terrorist+group+%3A+France%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Aikman, David, 1944-","value":"Aikman, David, 1944-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Aikman%2C+David%2C+1944-\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Akallo, Grace","value":"Akallo, Grace","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Akallo%2C+Grace\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allman Brothers Band","value":"Allman Brothers Band","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allman+Brothers+Band\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alpha Literary Society","value":"Alpha Literary Society","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alpha+Literary+Society\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"America (Musical group)","value":"America (Musical group)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=America+%28Musical+group%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Association of University Professors","value":"American Association of University Professors","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Association+of+University+Professors\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Association of University Women. Harrisonburg Branch","value":"American Association of University Women. Harrisonburg Branch","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=American+Association+of+University+Women.+Harrisonburg+Branch\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":" United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","value":" United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=+United+States+--+History+--+Civil+War%2C+1861-1865\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+History+--+19th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+History+--+20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+History+--+21st+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+Social+life+and+customs\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+Social+life+and+customs+--+19th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+Social+life+and+customs+--+20th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+Social+life+and+customs+--+21st+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","value":"Bald Face Mountain (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Bald+Face+Mountain+%28Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Belgium -- Colonies -- Congo (Democratic Republic) -- History","value":"Belgium -- Colonies -- Congo (Democratic Republic) -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Belgium+--+Colonies+--+Congo+%28Democratic+Republic%29+--+History\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blacks Run (Va.)","value":"Blacks Run (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Blacks+Run+%28Va.%29\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":" Poultry industry -- Virginia -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Periodicals","value":" Poultry industry -- Virginia -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- Periodicals","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=+Poultry+industry+--+Virginia+--+Shenandoah+River+Valley+%28Va.+and+W.+Va.%29+--+Periodicals\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Account books","value":"Account books","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Administrative records","value":"Administrative records","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Administrative+records\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Administrative reports","value":"Administrative reports","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Administrative+reports\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Admission tickets","value":"Admission tickets","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Admission+tickets\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertisements","value":"Advertisements","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertisements\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising","value":"Advertising","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American poets","value":"African American poets","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+poets\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans -- Poetry","value":"African Americans -- Poetry","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Poetry\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture -- 19th century","value":"Agriculture -- 19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture+--+19th+century\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture -- 20th century","value":"Agriculture -- 20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture+--+20th+century\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":62},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Item","value":"Item","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026search_field=all_fields\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026search_field=keyword\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026search_field=name\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026search_field=place\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026search_field=subject\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026search_field=title\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026search_field=container\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026search_field=identifier\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026sort=date_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026sort=date_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026sort=title_sort+asc\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspaper+clippings\u0026page=6\u0026sort=title_sort+desc\u0026view=compact"}}]}