{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newsletters\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983\u0026page=5","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newsletters\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983\u0026page=4","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newsletters\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983\u0026page=6","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newsletters\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983\u0026page=7"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":5,"next_page":6,"prev_page":4,"total_pages":7,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":40,"total_count":62,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Rockingham Bird Club records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_724#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Rockingham Bird Club","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_724#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection comprises administrative files, newsletters, meeting minutes, and scrapbooks documenting the activities of the Rockingham Bird Club.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_724#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_724.xml","title_ssm":["Rockingham Bird Club records"],"title_tesim":["Rockingham Bird Club records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1975-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0352","/repositories/4/resources/724"],"text":["SC 0352","/repositories/4/resources/724","Rockingham Bird Club records","Birds -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Bird watching -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Bird populations -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Birds -- Identification -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Administrative records","Scrapbooks","Newsletters","Minutes (administrative records)","Files (digital files)","Collection open to research. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_18d499c403437c39d3f71b902466a6df\"\u003eThe collection comprises administrative files, newsletters, meeting minutes, and scrapbooks documenting the activities of the Rockingham Bird Club.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises administrative files, newsletters, meeting minutes, and scrapbooks documenting the activities of the Rockingham Bird Club."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Society of Ornithology","Fovargue, Art"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rockingham Bird Club","Virginia Society of Ornithology","Fovargue, Art"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rockingham Bird Club","Virginia Society of Ornithology"],"persname_ssim":["Fovargue, Art"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":80,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:34.243Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_724","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_724.xml","title_ssm":["Rockingham Bird Club records"],"title_tesim":["Rockingham Bird Club records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1975-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0352","/repositories/4/resources/724"],"text":["SC 0352","/repositories/4/resources/724","Rockingham Bird Club records","Birds -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Bird watching -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Bird populations -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Birds -- Identification -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Administrative records","Scrapbooks","Newsletters","Minutes (administrative records)","Files (digital files)","Collection open to research. 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The American Goldfinch has been used as the club's emblem since its establishment and is the inspiration for the club newsletter, Goldfinch Gazette. Additional club activities include, or have previously included, publishing seasonal reports on bird sightings and bird activities, conducting Christmas bird counts, holding an annual bird seed sale, hosting speakers, and organizing field trips.","The club has published two editions of  Birds of Rockingham County , in 1998 and 2022, respectively."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Rockingham Bird Club Records, 1975-2023, SC 0352, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Rockingham Bird Club Records, 1975-2023, SC 0352, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises administrative files, founding documents, reports, membership lists, newsletters, meeting minutes, scrapbooks, ephemera, and photographs documenting the activities of the Rockingham Bird Club.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises administrative files, founding documents, reports, membership lists, newsletters, meeting minutes, scrapbooks, ephemera, and photographs documenting the activities of the Rockingham Bird Club."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_18d499c403437c39d3f71b902466a6df\"\u003eThe collection comprises administrative files, newsletters, meeting minutes, and scrapbooks documenting the activities of the Rockingham Bird Club.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises administrative files, newsletters, meeting minutes, and scrapbooks documenting the activities of the Rockingham Bird Club."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Society of Ornithology","Fovargue, Art"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rockingham Bird Club","Virginia Society of Ornithology","Fovargue, Art"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rockingham Bird Club","Virginia Society of Ornithology"],"persname_ssim":["Fovargue, Art"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":80,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:34.243Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_724"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Roy Rosenzweig papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Rosenzweig, Roy","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_153.xml","title_ssm":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"title_tesim":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1934-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0038","/repositories/2/resources/153"],"text":["C0038","/repositories/2/resources/153","Roy Rosenzweig papers","Central Park (New York, N.Y.)","Worcester (Mass.)","Digital humanities centers","Oral history","Labor -- History","History -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Newsletters","Correspondence","With the exception of Series 9, the collection is open to research.","Arranged into eight series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1969-2007 Series 2: Labor History, 1960-1990 Series 3: The Park and the People, 1980s-1990s Series 4: The Presence of the Past, 1990-1999 Series 5: Oral History, 1970-2007 Series 6: Digital History, 1988-2007 Series 7: Media, 1980s-2007 Series 8: Oversize, 1934-1972 Series 9: Electronic Files, 1995-2007","Roy Alan Rosenzweig received his Ph.D. in history from Harvard University in 1978. In 1981, Rosenzweig accepted a position in the George Mason University History Department and became one of the most popular professors at the university until his death in 2007. He was a prolific writer, not only in print but also in many other forms of media, such as CD-ROMs, documentary film, and the Internet. In 1994, his strong interest in technology led to his founding of the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University, widely recognized in the history and humanities fields for producing ground-breaking educational and research communication technologies.","Processed by Kate Grauvogel in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Kate Grauvogel and Jordan Patty in 2011. This collection was processed in 2010-2011 using funds from a Research Library Program Grant provided by the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2024.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2013-011, 2018.020, 2020.047, and 2021.174, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds oral history collections as well as the George Mason University Archives.","There are several runs of rare history and humanities periodicals from the Rosenzweig collection that can be found through the GMU Libraries online catalog. ","The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. In addition, the collection contains almost complete runs of rare history and humanities periodicals such as Radical History Review Newsletter, Historical Methods Newsletter, History Microcomputer Review, Radical Teacher, Cultural Correspondence, and Radical America. His interest and work with oral history is reflected in the Northern Virginia Oral History Project files. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.","Series 1 contains Roy Rosenzweig's academic correspondence from 1969-2007. Much of the series consists of correspondence regarding collaboration, panels, papers, letters of recommendation, awards, research permissions and conferences. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 2 contains books, pamphlets, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes, magazines and other research materials on labor history. This series contains the book Eight Hours for What We Will: Workers and Leisure in an Industrial City, 1870-1921. In addition to research about labor and leisure, this series contains research about the 1930s such as unemployment and The New Deal and Works Progress Administration (WPA). Topics such as unions, general worker's rights and radicalism also appear in this series. The series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","The largest series in the collection, Series 3 contains magazines, pamphlets, government documents, books, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes and note cards about New York City and Central Park. A large portion of this research focuses on entertainment, public works, budgets, planning, landscape architecture, jobs, crime and events in Central Park and surrounding areas. This research culminated in Rosenzweig's acclaimed 1992 book (with co-author Elizabeth Blackmar) The Park and the People: A History of Central Park. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 4 contains research that culminated in Rosenzweig's 1998 book (with co-author David Thelen) The Presence of the Past: Popular Uses of History in American Life. Survey data regarding demographics, papers, reports, variables, public history, and information and research regarding the ways in which Americans interpret and apply the past is found in this series. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 5 contains pamphlets, guides, papers, articles, xeroxes and magazines about oral history such as oral history interviewing guides, recording guides, plans for oral history courses and the Northern Virginia Oral History Project. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date. ","Series 6 contains information about the Center for History and New Media as well as an array of research which culminated in Rosenzweig's 2006 book (with co-author Daniel Cohen) Digital History: A Guide to Gathering, Preserving, and Presenting the Past on the Web. In addition to research used for the book, the series contains both guides and ideas for using technology in the classroom and to enhance academic and popular research. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 7 contains CDs, DVDs, cassettes and computer disks used by Rosenzweig both to save writing and for instructional purposes. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 8 contains oversized materials such as photographs, prints, posters and an atlas. Of note in this series is a 1934 photograph of Franklin Roosevelt in leg braces. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 9 consists of three folders of electronic files that date from 1995-2007.  The first folder \"files archived 2003-2006\" contains files on his work at the Center for History and New Media, including digital history projects, grant proposals, and materials for Clio Wired, the digital history course he taught.  There is also a folder of attachments that appears to be documents that were attached to email messages.  The second folder consists of research and drafts for a book project \"The Future of the Past\" that was published posthumously.  The third file contains \"writings,\" and the files mostly consist of research for publications, both digital and hardcopy,  There are also a number of documents on the functioning of the CHNM, including meetings, budgets, and presentations.  These files are restricted.  ","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","There are restrictions on some correspondence. ","The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Center for History and New Media","Northern Virginia Oral History Project","Rosenzweig, Roy","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0038","/repositories/2/resources/153"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"collection_ssim":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Central Park (New York, N.Y.)","Worcester (Mass.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Central Park (New York, N.Y.)","Worcester (Mass.)"],"creator_ssm":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"creator_ssim":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"creators_ssim":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"places_ssim":["Central Park (New York, N.Y.)","Worcester (Mass.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","There are restrictions on some correspondence. "],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Deborah Kaplan in 2008-2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Digital humanities centers","Oral history","Labor -- History","History -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Newsletters","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Digital humanities centers","Oral history","Labor -- History","History -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Newsletters","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["49.5 Linear Feet 98 boxes;  9,776 electronic files"],"extent_tesim":["49.5 Linear Feet 98 boxes;  9,776 electronic files"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWith the exception of Series 9, the collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["With the exception of Series 9, the collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into eight series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1969-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Labor History, 1960-1990\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: The Park and the People, 1980s-1990s\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: The Presence of the Past, 1990-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Oral History, 1970-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Digital History, 1988-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Media, 1980s-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Oversize, 1934-1972\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Electronic Files, 1995-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into eight series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1969-2007 Series 2: Labor History, 1960-1990 Series 3: The Park and the People, 1980s-1990s Series 4: The Presence of the Past, 1990-1999 Series 5: Oral History, 1970-2007 Series 6: Digital History, 1988-2007 Series 7: Media, 1980s-2007 Series 8: Oversize, 1934-1972 Series 9: Electronic Files, 1995-2007"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRoy Alan Rosenzweig received his Ph.D. in history from Harvard University in 1978. In 1981, Rosenzweig accepted a position in the George Mason University History Department and became one of the most popular professors at the university until his death in 2007. He was a prolific writer, not only in print but also in many other forms of media, such as CD-ROMs, documentary film, and the Internet. In 1994, his strong interest in technology led to his founding of the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University, widely recognized in the history and humanities fields for producing ground-breaking educational and research communication technologies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Roy Alan Rosenzweig received his Ph.D. in history from Harvard University in 1978. In 1981, Rosenzweig accepted a position in the George Mason University History Department and became one of the most popular professors at the university until his death in 2007. He was a prolific writer, not only in print but also in many other forms of media, such as CD-ROMs, documentary film, and the Internet. In 1994, his strong interest in technology led to his founding of the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University, widely recognized in the history and humanities fields for producing ground-breaking educational and research communication technologies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRoy Rosenzweig papers, C0038, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Roy Rosenzweig papers, C0038, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Kate Grauvogel in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Kate Grauvogel and Jordan Patty in 2011. This collection was processed in 2010-2011 using funds from a Research Library Program Grant provided by the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2013-011, 2018.020, 2020.047, and 2021.174, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Kate Grauvogel in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Kate Grauvogel and Jordan Patty in 2011. This collection was processed in 2010-2011 using funds from a Research Library Program Grant provided by the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2024.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2013-011, 2018.020, 2020.047, and 2021.174, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds oral history collections as well as the George Mason University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are several runs of rare history and humanities periodicals from the Rosenzweig collection that can be found through the GMU Libraries online catalog. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds oral history collections as well as the George Mason University Archives.","There are several runs of rare history and humanities periodicals from the Rosenzweig collection that can be found through the GMU Libraries online catalog. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. In addition, the collection contains almost complete runs of rare history and humanities periodicals such as Radical History Review Newsletter, Historical Methods Newsletter, History Microcomputer Review, Radical Teacher, Cultural Correspondence, and Radical America. His interest and work with oral history is reflected in the Northern Virginia Oral History Project files. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains Roy Rosenzweig's academic correspondence from 1969-2007. Much of the series consists of correspondence regarding collaboration, panels, papers, letters of recommendation, awards, research permissions and conferences. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains books, pamphlets, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes, magazines and other research materials on labor history. This series contains the book Eight Hours for What We Will: Workers and Leisure in an Industrial City, 1870-1921. In addition to research about labor and leisure, this series contains research about the 1930s such as unemployment and The New Deal and Works Progress Administration (WPA). Topics such as unions, general worker's rights and radicalism also appear in this series. The series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe largest series in the collection, Series 3 contains magazines, pamphlets, government documents, books, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes and note cards about New York City and Central Park. A large portion of this research focuses on entertainment, public works, budgets, planning, landscape architecture, jobs, crime and events in Central Park and surrounding areas. This research culminated in Rosenzweig's acclaimed 1992 book (with co-author Elizabeth Blackmar) The Park and the People: A History of Central Park. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains research that culminated in Rosenzweig's 1998 book (with co-author David Thelen) The Presence of the Past: Popular Uses of History in American Life. Survey data regarding demographics, papers, reports, variables, public history, and information and research regarding the ways in which Americans interpret and apply the past is found in this series. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains pamphlets, guides, papers, articles, xeroxes and magazines about oral history such as oral history interviewing guides, recording guides, plans for oral history courses and the Northern Virginia Oral History Project. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains information about the Center for History and New Media as well as an array of research which culminated in Rosenzweig's 2006 book (with co-author Daniel Cohen) Digital History: A Guide to Gathering, Preserving, and Presenting the Past on the Web. In addition to research used for the book, the series contains both guides and ideas for using technology in the classroom and to enhance academic and popular research. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7 contains CDs, DVDs, cassettes and computer disks used by Rosenzweig both to save writing and for instructional purposes. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8 contains oversized materials such as photographs, prints, posters and an atlas. Of note in this series is a 1934 photograph of Franklin Roosevelt in leg braces. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9 consists of three folders of electronic files that date from 1995-2007.  The first folder \"files archived 2003-2006\" contains files on his work at the Center for History and New Media, including digital history projects, grant proposals, and materials for Clio Wired, the digital history course he taught.  There is also a folder of attachments that appears to be documents that were attached to email messages.  The second folder consists of research and drafts for a book project \"The Future of the Past\" that was published posthumously.  The third file contains \"writings,\" and the files mostly consist of research for publications, both digital and hardcopy,  There are also a number of documents on the functioning of the CHNM, including meetings, budgets, and presentations.  These files are restricted.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. In addition, the collection contains almost complete runs of rare history and humanities periodicals such as Radical History Review Newsletter, Historical Methods Newsletter, History Microcomputer Review, Radical Teacher, Cultural Correspondence, and Radical America. His interest and work with oral history is reflected in the Northern Virginia Oral History Project files. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.","Series 1 contains Roy Rosenzweig's academic correspondence from 1969-2007. Much of the series consists of correspondence regarding collaboration, panels, papers, letters of recommendation, awards, research permissions and conferences. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 2 contains books, pamphlets, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes, magazines and other research materials on labor history. This series contains the book Eight Hours for What We Will: Workers and Leisure in an Industrial City, 1870-1921. In addition to research about labor and leisure, this series contains research about the 1930s such as unemployment and The New Deal and Works Progress Administration (WPA). Topics such as unions, general worker's rights and radicalism also appear in this series. The series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","The largest series in the collection, Series 3 contains magazines, pamphlets, government documents, books, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes and note cards about New York City and Central Park. A large portion of this research focuses on entertainment, public works, budgets, planning, landscape architecture, jobs, crime and events in Central Park and surrounding areas. This research culminated in Rosenzweig's acclaimed 1992 book (with co-author Elizabeth Blackmar) The Park and the People: A History of Central Park. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 4 contains research that culminated in Rosenzweig's 1998 book (with co-author David Thelen) The Presence of the Past: Popular Uses of History in American Life. Survey data regarding demographics, papers, reports, variables, public history, and information and research regarding the ways in which Americans interpret and apply the past is found in this series. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 5 contains pamphlets, guides, papers, articles, xeroxes and magazines about oral history such as oral history interviewing guides, recording guides, plans for oral history courses and the Northern Virginia Oral History Project. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date. ","Series 6 contains information about the Center for History and New Media as well as an array of research which culminated in Rosenzweig's 2006 book (with co-author Daniel Cohen) Digital History: A Guide to Gathering, Preserving, and Presenting the Past on the Web. In addition to research used for the book, the series contains both guides and ideas for using technology in the classroom and to enhance academic and popular research. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 7 contains CDs, DVDs, cassettes and computer disks used by Rosenzweig both to save writing and for instructional purposes. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 8 contains oversized materials such as photographs, prints, posters and an atlas. Of note in this series is a 1934 photograph of Franklin Roosevelt in leg braces. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 9 consists of three folders of electronic files that date from 1995-2007.  The first folder \"files archived 2003-2006\" contains files on his work at the Center for History and New Media, including digital history projects, grant proposals, and materials for Clio Wired, the digital history course he taught.  There is also a folder of attachments that appears to be documents that were attached to email messages.  The second folder consists of research and drafts for a book project \"The Future of the Past\" that was published posthumously.  The third file contains \"writings,\" and the files mostly consist of research for publications, both digital and hardcopy,  There are also a number of documents on the functioning of the CHNM, including meetings, budgets, and presentations.  These files are restricted.  "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are restrictions on some correspondence. \u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","There are restrictions on some correspondence. "],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9130371c4317e5403958317abe596843\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934."],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University. Center for History and New Media","Northern Virginia Oral History Project"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Center for History and New Media","Northern Virginia Oral History Project","Rosenzweig, Roy"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Center for History and New Media","Northern Virginia Oral History Project"],"persname_ssim":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":949,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:27:54.262Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_153.xml","title_ssm":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"title_tesim":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1934-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1934-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0038","/repositories/2/resources/153"],"text":["C0038","/repositories/2/resources/153","Roy Rosenzweig papers","Central Park (New York, N.Y.)","Worcester (Mass.)","Digital humanities centers","Oral history","Labor -- History","History -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Newsletters","Correspondence","With the exception of Series 9, the collection is open to research.","Arranged into eight series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1969-2007 Series 2: Labor History, 1960-1990 Series 3: The Park and the People, 1980s-1990s Series 4: The Presence of the Past, 1990-1999 Series 5: Oral History, 1970-2007 Series 6: Digital History, 1988-2007 Series 7: Media, 1980s-2007 Series 8: Oversize, 1934-1972 Series 9: Electronic Files, 1995-2007","Roy Alan Rosenzweig received his Ph.D. in history from Harvard University in 1978. In 1981, Rosenzweig accepted a position in the George Mason University History Department and became one of the most popular professors at the university until his death in 2007. He was a prolific writer, not only in print but also in many other forms of media, such as CD-ROMs, documentary film, and the Internet. In 1994, his strong interest in technology led to his founding of the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University, widely recognized in the history and humanities fields for producing ground-breaking educational and research communication technologies.","Processed by Kate Grauvogel in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Kate Grauvogel and Jordan Patty in 2011. This collection was processed in 2010-2011 using funds from a Research Library Program Grant provided by the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2024.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2013-011, 2018.020, 2020.047, and 2021.174, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds oral history collections as well as the George Mason University Archives.","There are several runs of rare history and humanities periodicals from the Rosenzweig collection that can be found through the GMU Libraries online catalog. ","The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. In addition, the collection contains almost complete runs of rare history and humanities periodicals such as Radical History Review Newsletter, Historical Methods Newsletter, History Microcomputer Review, Radical Teacher, Cultural Correspondence, and Radical America. His interest and work with oral history is reflected in the Northern Virginia Oral History Project files. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.","Series 1 contains Roy Rosenzweig's academic correspondence from 1969-2007. Much of the series consists of correspondence regarding collaboration, panels, papers, letters of recommendation, awards, research permissions and conferences. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 2 contains books, pamphlets, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes, magazines and other research materials on labor history. This series contains the book Eight Hours for What We Will: Workers and Leisure in an Industrial City, 1870-1921. In addition to research about labor and leisure, this series contains research about the 1930s such as unemployment and The New Deal and Works Progress Administration (WPA). Topics such as unions, general worker's rights and radicalism also appear in this series. The series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","The largest series in the collection, Series 3 contains magazines, pamphlets, government documents, books, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes and note cards about New York City and Central Park. A large portion of this research focuses on entertainment, public works, budgets, planning, landscape architecture, jobs, crime and events in Central Park and surrounding areas. This research culminated in Rosenzweig's acclaimed 1992 book (with co-author Elizabeth Blackmar) The Park and the People: A History of Central Park. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 4 contains research that culminated in Rosenzweig's 1998 book (with co-author David Thelen) The Presence of the Past: Popular Uses of History in American Life. Survey data regarding demographics, papers, reports, variables, public history, and information and research regarding the ways in which Americans interpret and apply the past is found in this series. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 5 contains pamphlets, guides, papers, articles, xeroxes and magazines about oral history such as oral history interviewing guides, recording guides, plans for oral history courses and the Northern Virginia Oral History Project. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date. ","Series 6 contains information about the Center for History and New Media as well as an array of research which culminated in Rosenzweig's 2006 book (with co-author Daniel Cohen) Digital History: A Guide to Gathering, Preserving, and Presenting the Past on the Web. In addition to research used for the book, the series contains both guides and ideas for using technology in the classroom and to enhance academic and popular research. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 7 contains CDs, DVDs, cassettes and computer disks used by Rosenzweig both to save writing and for instructional purposes. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 8 contains oversized materials such as photographs, prints, posters and an atlas. Of note in this series is a 1934 photograph of Franklin Roosevelt in leg braces. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 9 consists of three folders of electronic files that date from 1995-2007.  The first folder \"files archived 2003-2006\" contains files on his work at the Center for History and New Media, including digital history projects, grant proposals, and materials for Clio Wired, the digital history course he taught.  There is also a folder of attachments that appears to be documents that were attached to email messages.  The second folder consists of research and drafts for a book project \"The Future of the Past\" that was published posthumously.  The third file contains \"writings,\" and the files mostly consist of research for publications, both digital and hardcopy,  There are also a number of documents on the functioning of the CHNM, including meetings, budgets, and presentations.  These files are restricted.  ","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","There are restrictions on some correspondence. ","The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Center for History and New Media","Northern Virginia Oral History Project","Rosenzweig, Roy","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0038","/repositories/2/resources/153"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"collection_ssim":["Roy Rosenzweig papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Central Park (New York, N.Y.)","Worcester (Mass.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Central Park (New York, N.Y.)","Worcester (Mass.)"],"creator_ssm":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"creator_ssim":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"creators_ssim":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"places_ssim":["Central Park (New York, N.Y.)","Worcester (Mass.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","There are restrictions on some correspondence. "],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Deborah Kaplan in 2008-2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Digital humanities centers","Oral history","Labor -- History","History -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Newsletters","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Digital humanities centers","Oral history","Labor -- History","History -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Newsletters","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["49.5 Linear Feet 98 boxes;  9,776 electronic files"],"extent_tesim":["49.5 Linear Feet 98 boxes;  9,776 electronic files"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWith the exception of Series 9, the collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["With the exception of Series 9, the collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into eight series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1969-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Labor History, 1960-1990\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: The Park and the People, 1980s-1990s\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: The Presence of the Past, 1990-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Oral History, 1970-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Digital History, 1988-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Media, 1980s-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Oversize, 1934-1972\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Electronic Files, 1995-2007\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into eight series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1969-2007 Series 2: Labor History, 1960-1990 Series 3: The Park and the People, 1980s-1990s Series 4: The Presence of the Past, 1990-1999 Series 5: Oral History, 1970-2007 Series 6: Digital History, 1988-2007 Series 7: Media, 1980s-2007 Series 8: Oversize, 1934-1972 Series 9: Electronic Files, 1995-2007"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRoy Alan Rosenzweig received his Ph.D. in history from Harvard University in 1978. In 1981, Rosenzweig accepted a position in the George Mason University History Department and became one of the most popular professors at the university until his death in 2007. He was a prolific writer, not only in print but also in many other forms of media, such as CD-ROMs, documentary film, and the Internet. In 1994, his strong interest in technology led to his founding of the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University, widely recognized in the history and humanities fields for producing ground-breaking educational and research communication technologies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Roy Alan Rosenzweig received his Ph.D. in history from Harvard University in 1978. In 1981, Rosenzweig accepted a position in the George Mason University History Department and became one of the most popular professors at the university until his death in 2007. He was a prolific writer, not only in print but also in many other forms of media, such as CD-ROMs, documentary film, and the Internet. In 1994, his strong interest in technology led to his founding of the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University, widely recognized in the history and humanities fields for producing ground-breaking educational and research communication technologies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRoy Rosenzweig papers, C0038, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Roy Rosenzweig papers, C0038, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Kate Grauvogel in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Kate Grauvogel and Jordan Patty in 2011. This collection was processed in 2010-2011 using funds from a Research Library Program Grant provided by the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2013-011, 2018.020, 2020.047, and 2021.174, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Kate Grauvogel in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Kate Grauvogel and Jordan Patty in 2011. This collection was processed in 2010-2011 using funds from a Research Library Program Grant provided by the Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2024.","This collection has additional unprocessed accessions 2013-011, 2018.020, 2020.047, and 2021.174, and therefore this finding aid may not be fully up to date. Please contact SCRC for more information."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds oral history collections as well as the George Mason University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are several runs of rare history and humanities periodicals from the Rosenzweig collection that can be found through the GMU Libraries online catalog. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds oral history collections as well as the George Mason University Archives.","There are several runs of rare history and humanities periodicals from the Rosenzweig collection that can be found through the GMU Libraries online catalog. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. In addition, the collection contains almost complete runs of rare history and humanities periodicals such as Radical History Review Newsletter, Historical Methods Newsletter, History Microcomputer Review, Radical Teacher, Cultural Correspondence, and Radical America. His interest and work with oral history is reflected in the Northern Virginia Oral History Project files. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains Roy Rosenzweig's academic correspondence from 1969-2007. Much of the series consists of correspondence regarding collaboration, panels, papers, letters of recommendation, awards, research permissions and conferences. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains books, pamphlets, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes, magazines and other research materials on labor history. This series contains the book Eight Hours for What We Will: Workers and Leisure in an Industrial City, 1870-1921. In addition to research about labor and leisure, this series contains research about the 1930s such as unemployment and The New Deal and Works Progress Administration (WPA). Topics such as unions, general worker's rights and radicalism also appear in this series. The series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe largest series in the collection, Series 3 contains magazines, pamphlets, government documents, books, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes and note cards about New York City and Central Park. A large portion of this research focuses on entertainment, public works, budgets, planning, landscape architecture, jobs, crime and events in Central Park and surrounding areas. This research culminated in Rosenzweig's acclaimed 1992 book (with co-author Elizabeth Blackmar) The Park and the People: A History of Central Park. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains research that culminated in Rosenzweig's 1998 book (with co-author David Thelen) The Presence of the Past: Popular Uses of History in American Life. Survey data regarding demographics, papers, reports, variables, public history, and information and research regarding the ways in which Americans interpret and apply the past is found in this series. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains pamphlets, guides, papers, articles, xeroxes and magazines about oral history such as oral history interviewing guides, recording guides, plans for oral history courses and the Northern Virginia Oral History Project. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains information about the Center for History and New Media as well as an array of research which culminated in Rosenzweig's 2006 book (with co-author Daniel Cohen) Digital History: A Guide to Gathering, Preserving, and Presenting the Past on the Web. In addition to research used for the book, the series contains both guides and ideas for using technology in the classroom and to enhance academic and popular research. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7 contains CDs, DVDs, cassettes and computer disks used by Rosenzweig both to save writing and for instructional purposes. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8 contains oversized materials such as photographs, prints, posters and an atlas. Of note in this series is a 1934 photograph of Franklin Roosevelt in leg braces. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9 consists of three folders of electronic files that date from 1995-2007.  The first folder \"files archived 2003-2006\" contains files on his work at the Center for History and New Media, including digital history projects, grant proposals, and materials for Clio Wired, the digital history course he taught.  There is also a folder of attachments that appears to be documents that were attached to email messages.  The second folder consists of research and drafts for a book project \"The Future of the Past\" that was published posthumously.  The third file contains \"writings,\" and the files mostly consist of research for publications, both digital and hardcopy,  There are also a number of documents on the functioning of the CHNM, including meetings, budgets, and presentations.  These files are restricted.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. In addition, the collection contains almost complete runs of rare history and humanities periodicals such as Radical History Review Newsletter, Historical Methods Newsletter, History Microcomputer Review, Radical Teacher, Cultural Correspondence, and Radical America. His interest and work with oral history is reflected in the Northern Virginia Oral History Project files. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.","Series 1 contains Roy Rosenzweig's academic correspondence from 1969-2007. Much of the series consists of correspondence regarding collaboration, panels, papers, letters of recommendation, awards, research permissions and conferences. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 2 contains books, pamphlets, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes, magazines and other research materials on labor history. This series contains the book Eight Hours for What We Will: Workers and Leisure in an Industrial City, 1870-1921. In addition to research about labor and leisure, this series contains research about the 1930s such as unemployment and The New Deal and Works Progress Administration (WPA). Topics such as unions, general worker's rights and radicalism also appear in this series. The series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","The largest series in the collection, Series 3 contains magazines, pamphlets, government documents, books, newsclippings, papers, xeroxes and note cards about New York City and Central Park. A large portion of this research focuses on entertainment, public works, budgets, planning, landscape architecture, jobs, crime and events in Central Park and surrounding areas. This research culminated in Rosenzweig's acclaimed 1992 book (with co-author Elizabeth Blackmar) The Park and the People: A History of Central Park. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 4 contains research that culminated in Rosenzweig's 1998 book (with co-author David Thelen) The Presence of the Past: Popular Uses of History in American Life. Survey data regarding demographics, papers, reports, variables, public history, and information and research regarding the ways in which Americans interpret and apply the past is found in this series. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 5 contains pamphlets, guides, papers, articles, xeroxes and magazines about oral history such as oral history interviewing guides, recording guides, plans for oral history courses and the Northern Virginia Oral History Project. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date. ","Series 6 contains information about the Center for History and New Media as well as an array of research which culminated in Rosenzweig's 2006 book (with co-author Daniel Cohen) Digital History: A Guide to Gathering, Preserving, and Presenting the Past on the Web. In addition to research used for the book, the series contains both guides and ideas for using technology in the classroom and to enhance academic and popular research. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 7 contains CDs, DVDs, cassettes and computer disks used by Rosenzweig both to save writing and for instructional purposes. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 8 contains oversized materials such as photographs, prints, posters and an atlas. Of note in this series is a 1934 photograph of Franklin Roosevelt in leg braces. This series is arranged alphabetically and then by date.","Series 9 consists of three folders of electronic files that date from 1995-2007.  The first folder \"files archived 2003-2006\" contains files on his work at the Center for History and New Media, including digital history projects, grant proposals, and materials for Clio Wired, the digital history course he taught.  There is also a folder of attachments that appears to be documents that were attached to email messages.  The second folder consists of research and drafts for a book project \"The Future of the Past\" that was published posthumously.  The third file contains \"writings,\" and the files mostly consist of research for publications, both digital and hardcopy,  There are also a number of documents on the functioning of the CHNM, including meetings, budgets, and presentations.  These files are restricted.  "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are restrictions on some correspondence. \u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","There are restrictions on some correspondence. "],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9130371c4317e5403958317abe596843\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection largely documents his research and writing through articles, notes, and correspondence on New York Central Park, Worcester (Massachusetts), labor, and digital humanities work. Although the collection dates from 1934, there are many facsimiles of documents, particularly on Central Park, that contain information prior to 1934."],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University. Center for History and New Media","Northern Virginia Oral History Project"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Center for History and New Media","Northern Virginia Oral History Project","Rosenzweig, Roy"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Center for History and New Media","Northern Virginia Oral History Project"],"persname_ssim":["Rosenzweig, Roy"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":949,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:27:54.262Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_153"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Saint Andrew's Society collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains records of the Saint Andrew's Society and books on Scotland and Scottish Clans. Records include newsletters, letters and pamphlets about the ongoings of the Saint Andrew's Society along with ledgers documenting the society's financial transactions during the period of 1861-1956.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_582.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Saint Andrew's Society collection","title_ssm":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"title_tesim":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1995"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1861-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0085","/repositories/2/resources/582"],"text":["C0085","/repositories/2/resources/582","Saint Andrew's Society collection","Scotland","Washington (D.C.)","Account books","Newsletters","Clans -- Scotland","Photographs","Correspondence","Collection is open to research.","Organized by record type and chronologically.","The Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C., is a charitable cultural organization for men of Scottish birth or ancestry that works to continue Scottish traditions and culture, promote social activities among its members, and to provide financial assistance to people of Scottish descent."," The Society sponsors a series of annual events that are open to the public, including the Burns Nicht Dinner (January), Winter Ceilidh (February), Kirkin' o' the Tartan at the National Cathedral (April), Tartan Ball (November), and the Alexandria Scottish Christmas Walk (December). Its members also take part in a number of affiliated events, including the National Tartan Day activities, the Virginia Scottish Games, and the Alexandria Scottish Heritage Fair."," The Saint Andrew's Society was officially founded in 1855 and incorporated in 1908. It succeeds the previous Saint Andrew's society in the Alexandria area of Virginia which had its first documented assembly in 1788.","Processing completed by Amy Blake in September 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in September 2018.","Special Collections Research Center also holds the ","This collection contains books on Scotland and Scottish clans, and records of the Saint Andrew's Society. Records include newsletters, letters, photographs, pamphlets, schedules, meeting minutes, and ledgers documenting financial transactions between 1861-1956.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.","This collection contains records of the Saint Andrew's Society and books on Scotland and Scottish Clans. Records include newsletters, letters and pamphlets about the ongoings of the Saint Andrew's Society along with ledgers documenting the society's financial transactions during the period of 1861-1956.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0085","/repositories/2/resources/582"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"collection_ssim":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Scotland","Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Scotland","Washington (D.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"creator_ssim":["St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"creators_ssim":["St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"places_ssim":["Scotland","Washington (D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C., in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Newsletters","Clans -- Scotland","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Newsletters","Clans -- Scotland","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Linear Feet 7 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Linear Feet 7 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by record type and chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by record type and chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C., is a charitable cultural organization for men of Scottish birth or ancestry that works to continue Scottish traditions and culture, promote social activities among its members, and to provide financial assistance to people of Scottish descent.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The Society sponsors a series of annual events that are open to the public, including the Burns Nicht Dinner (January), Winter Ceilidh (February), Kirkin' o' the Tartan at the National Cathedral (April), Tartan Ball (November), and the Alexandria Scottish Christmas Walk (December). Its members also take part in a number of affiliated events, including the National Tartan Day activities, the Virginia Scottish Games, and the Alexandria Scottish Heritage Fair.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The Saint Andrew's Society was officially founded in 1855 and incorporated in 1908. It succeeds the previous Saint Andrew's society in the Alexandria area of Virginia which had its first documented assembly in 1788.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C., is a charitable cultural organization for men of Scottish birth or ancestry that works to continue Scottish traditions and culture, promote social activities among its members, and to provide financial assistance to people of Scottish descent."," The Society sponsors a series of annual events that are open to the public, including the Burns Nicht Dinner (January), Winter Ceilidh (February), Kirkin' o' the Tartan at the National Cathedral (April), Tartan Ball (November), and the Alexandria Scottish Christmas Walk (December). Its members also take part in a number of affiliated events, including the National Tartan Day activities, the Virginia Scottish Games, and the Alexandria Scottish Heritage Fair."," The Saint Andrew's Society was officially founded in 1855 and incorporated in 1908. It succeeds the previous Saint Andrew's society in the Alexandria area of Virginia which had its first documented assembly in 1788."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSaint Andrew's Society collection, C0085, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Saint Andrew's Society collection, C0085, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Amy Blake in September 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in September 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Amy Blake in September 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in September 2018."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr href=\"https://wrlc-gm.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?query=any,contains,St.%20Andrew%27s%20Society%20of%20Washington,%20D.C.%20Collection.\u0026amp;tab=Everything\u0026amp;search_scope=MyInst_and_CI\u0026amp;vid=01WRLC_GML:01WRLC_GML\u0026amp;mfacet=location_code,include,4105%E2%80%9313707590004105%E2%80%93scrc%20rare,1\u0026amp;mfacet=location_code,include,4105%E2%80%9313707590004105%E2%80%93scrc%20faca,1\u0026amp;mfacet=location_code,include,4105%E2%80%9313707590004105%E2%80%93scrc%20arc,1\u0026amp;lang=en\u0026amp;offset=0\u0026amp;conVoc=false\" title=\"Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C. rare book collection.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center also holds the "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains books on Scotland and Scottish clans, and records of the Saint Andrew's Society. Records include newsletters, letters, photographs, pamphlets, schedules, meeting minutes, and ledgers documenting financial transactions between 1861-1956.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains books on Scotland and Scottish clans, and records of the Saint Andrew's Society. Records include newsletters, letters, photographs, pamphlets, schedules, meeting minutes, and ledgers documenting financial transactions between 1861-1956."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref3\"\u003eThis collection contains records of the Saint Andrew's Society and books on Scotland and Scottish Clans. Records include newsletters, letters and pamphlets about the ongoings of the Saint Andrew's Society along with ledgers documenting the society's financial transactions during the period of 1861-1956.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains records of the Saint Andrew's Society and books on Scotland and Scottish Clans. Records include newsletters, letters and pamphlets about the ongoings of the Saint Andrew's Society along with ledgers documenting the society's financial transactions during the period of 1861-1956."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":166,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:18:55.319Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_582.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Saint Andrew's Society collection","title_ssm":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"title_tesim":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1995"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1861-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0085","/repositories/2/resources/582"],"text":["C0085","/repositories/2/resources/582","Saint Andrew's Society collection","Scotland","Washington (D.C.)","Account books","Newsletters","Clans -- Scotland","Photographs","Correspondence","Collection is open to research.","Organized by record type and chronologically.","The Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C., is a charitable cultural organization for men of Scottish birth or ancestry that works to continue Scottish traditions and culture, promote social activities among its members, and to provide financial assistance to people of Scottish descent."," The Society sponsors a series of annual events that are open to the public, including the Burns Nicht Dinner (January), Winter Ceilidh (February), Kirkin' o' the Tartan at the National Cathedral (April), Tartan Ball (November), and the Alexandria Scottish Christmas Walk (December). Its members also take part in a number of affiliated events, including the National Tartan Day activities, the Virginia Scottish Games, and the Alexandria Scottish Heritage Fair."," The Saint Andrew's Society was officially founded in 1855 and incorporated in 1908. It succeeds the previous Saint Andrew's society in the Alexandria area of Virginia which had its first documented assembly in 1788.","Processing completed by Amy Blake in September 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in September 2018.","Special Collections Research Center also holds the ","This collection contains books on Scotland and Scottish clans, and records of the Saint Andrew's Society. Records include newsletters, letters, photographs, pamphlets, schedules, meeting minutes, and ledgers documenting financial transactions between 1861-1956.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.","This collection contains records of the Saint Andrew's Society and books on Scotland and Scottish Clans. Records include newsletters, letters and pamphlets about the ongoings of the Saint Andrew's Society along with ledgers documenting the society's financial transactions during the period of 1861-1956.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0085","/repositories/2/resources/582"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"collection_ssim":["Saint Andrew's Society collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Scotland","Washington (D.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Scotland","Washington (D.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"creator_ssim":["St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"creators_ssim":["St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"places_ssim":["Scotland","Washington (D.C.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C., in 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Newsletters","Clans -- Scotland","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Newsletters","Clans -- Scotland","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.5 Linear Feet 7 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.5 Linear Feet 7 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by record type and chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by record type and chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C., is a charitable cultural organization for men of Scottish birth or ancestry that works to continue Scottish traditions and culture, promote social activities among its members, and to provide financial assistance to people of Scottish descent.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The Society sponsors a series of annual events that are open to the public, including the Burns Nicht Dinner (January), Winter Ceilidh (February), Kirkin' o' the Tartan at the National Cathedral (April), Tartan Ball (November), and the Alexandria Scottish Christmas Walk (December). Its members also take part in a number of affiliated events, including the National Tartan Day activities, the Virginia Scottish Games, and the Alexandria Scottish Heritage Fair.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The Saint Andrew's Society was officially founded in 1855 and incorporated in 1908. It succeeds the previous Saint Andrew's society in the Alexandria area of Virginia which had its first documented assembly in 1788.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C., is a charitable cultural organization for men of Scottish birth or ancestry that works to continue Scottish traditions and culture, promote social activities among its members, and to provide financial assistance to people of Scottish descent."," The Society sponsors a series of annual events that are open to the public, including the Burns Nicht Dinner (January), Winter Ceilidh (February), Kirkin' o' the Tartan at the National Cathedral (April), Tartan Ball (November), and the Alexandria Scottish Christmas Walk (December). Its members also take part in a number of affiliated events, including the National Tartan Day activities, the Virginia Scottish Games, and the Alexandria Scottish Heritage Fair."," The Saint Andrew's Society was officially founded in 1855 and incorporated in 1908. It succeeds the previous Saint Andrew's society in the Alexandria area of Virginia which had its first documented assembly in 1788."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSaint Andrew's Society collection, C0085, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Saint Andrew's Society collection, C0085, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Amy Blake in September 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in September 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Amy Blake in September 2018. EAD markup completed by Amy Blake in September 2018."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr href=\"https://wrlc-gm.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?query=any,contains,St.%20Andrew%27s%20Society%20of%20Washington,%20D.C.%20Collection.\u0026amp;tab=Everything\u0026amp;search_scope=MyInst_and_CI\u0026amp;vid=01WRLC_GML:01WRLC_GML\u0026amp;mfacet=location_code,include,4105%E2%80%9313707590004105%E2%80%93scrc%20rare,1\u0026amp;mfacet=location_code,include,4105%E2%80%9313707590004105%E2%80%93scrc%20faca,1\u0026amp;mfacet=location_code,include,4105%E2%80%9313707590004105%E2%80%93scrc%20arc,1\u0026amp;lang=en\u0026amp;offset=0\u0026amp;conVoc=false\" title=\"Saint Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C. rare book collection.\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center also holds the "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains books on Scotland and Scottish clans, and records of the Saint Andrew's Society. Records include newsletters, letters, photographs, pamphlets, schedules, meeting minutes, and ledgers documenting financial transactions between 1861-1956.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains books on Scotland and Scottish clans, and records of the Saint Andrew's Society. Records include newsletters, letters, photographs, pamphlets, schedules, meeting minutes, and ledgers documenting financial transactions between 1861-1956."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Materials created prior to 1925 are in the Public Domain. These materials have no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref3\"\u003eThis collection contains records of the Saint Andrew's Society and books on Scotland and Scottish Clans. Records include newsletters, letters and pamphlets about the ongoings of the Saint Andrew's Society along with ledgers documenting the society's financial transactions during the period of 1861-1956.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains records of the Saint Andrew's Society and books on Scotland and Scottish Clans. Records include newsletters, letters and pamphlets about the ongoings of the Saint Andrew's Society along with ledgers documenting the society's financial transactions during the period of 1861-1956."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","St. Andrew's Society of Washington, D.C"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":166,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:18:55.319Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_582"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"School of Education Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8876#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"School of Education","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8876#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains subject files, publications, reports, and other material related to the School of Education at the College of William and Mary. The collection includes correspondence from the Dean's Office, photographs of special events, committee reports, and records of the Historic Triangle Substance Abuse Coalition (HTSAC).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8876#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8876.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Education, School of","title_ssm":["School of Education Records"],"title_tesim":["School of Education Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1930-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1930-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 25","/repositories/2/resources/8876"],"text":["UA 25","/repositories/2/resources/8876","School of Education Records","Curriculum--Education","Education, Higher","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Announcements","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Surveys (documents)","Newsletters","This collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.","The School of Education was created as a distinct entity within the academic structure at the College of William and Mary in 1961. During ensuing years, the traditional commitment to undergraduate education for teachers has been supplemented by a wide range of graduate degree programs, including conferral of the first doctoral degree in Education in 1972. In the past decade the School of Education has become an institutional leader in advanced studies, as it has accounted for nearly a third of the master's degrees and over half of the doctoral degrees awarded at William and Mary each year."," William and Mary enhanced its formal role in the preparation of future educators starting in 1888 when the Virginia General Assembly appropriated substantial annual grants for the express purpose of funding the College to combine liberal education with certification of teachers for the Commonwealth's emerging public school system. This was reaffirmed in 1906 when the Commonwealth stated that one of its primary objectives in assuming responsibility for the College as a state institution was to insure a source of well educated and trained public school teachers throughout Virginia. In subsequent decades, the College's claim to excellence in professional education escalated due to innovations in two areas: its programs for educating school principals and superintendents; and, founding of the Matthew Whaley School, one of the most influential laboratory schools in the nation."," See http://www.wm.edu/education/overview/history.php for additional information about the School of Education.","Parts of this collection are stored offsite. Please ask staff for assistnace.","This collection contains subject files, publications, reports, and other material related to the School of Education at the College of William and Mary. The collection includes correspondence from the Dean's Office, photographs of special events, committee reports, and records of the Historic Triangle Substance Abuse Coalition (HTSAC).","A U-matic videotape entitled \"Project Mandala\" was separated from Acc. 2010.313 and was added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/21/2010."," Acc. T2010.012 falls under record series GS 111, 101071 and is set for destruction in August 2010.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 25","/repositories/2/resources/8876"],"normalized_title_ssm":["School of Education Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["School of Education Records"],"collection_ssim":["School of Education Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["School of Education"],"creator_ssim":["School of Education"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["School of Education"],"creators_ssim":["School of Education"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1990.022 received 03/1990; Acc. 1994.055; Acc. 1998.015; Acc. 2007.61 received 8/14/07 from Diane Shelton of the School of Education. Information about acquisitions received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Curriculum--Education","Education, Higher","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Announcements","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Surveys (documents)","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Curriculum--Education","Education, Higher","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Announcements","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Surveys (documents)","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["46.00 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["46.00 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Announcements","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Surveys (documents)","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. 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Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe School of Education was created as a distinct entity within the academic structure at the College of William and Mary in 1961. During ensuing years, the traditional commitment to undergraduate education for teachers has been supplemented by a wide range of graduate degree programs, including conferral of the first doctoral degree in Education in 1972. 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In the past decade the School of Education has become an institutional leader in advanced studies, as it has accounted for nearly a third of the master's degrees and over half of the doctoral degrees awarded at William and Mary each year."," William and Mary enhanced its formal role in the preparation of future educators starting in 1888 when the Virginia General Assembly appropriated substantial annual grants for the express purpose of funding the College to combine liberal education with certification of teachers for the Commonwealth's emerging public school system. This was reaffirmed in 1906 when the Commonwealth stated that one of its primary objectives in assuming responsibility for the College as a state institution was to insure a source of well educated and trained public school teachers throughout Virginia. In subsequent decades, the College's claim to excellence in professional education escalated due to innovations in two areas: its programs for educating school principals and superintendents; and, founding of the Matthew Whaley School, one of the most influential laboratory schools in the nation."," See http://www.wm.edu/education/overview/history.php for additional information about the School of Education."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eParts of this collection are stored offsite. Please ask staff for assistnace.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Parts of this collection are stored offsite. Please ask staff for assistnace."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollege of William and Mary, School of Education Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["College of William and Mary, School of Education Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains subject files, publications, reports, and other material related to the School of Education at the College of William and Mary. 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T2010.012 falls under record series GS 111, 101071 and is set for destruction in August 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A U-matic videotape entitled \"Project Mandala\" was separated from Acc. 2010.313 and was added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/21/2010."," Acc. T2010.012 falls under record series GS 111, 101071 and is set for destruction in August 2010."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. 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School of Education"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":191,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:13:21.350Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8876","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8876.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Education, School of","title_ssm":["School of Education Records"],"title_tesim":["School of Education Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1930-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1930-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 25","/repositories/2/resources/8876"],"text":["UA 25","/repositories/2/resources/8876","School of Education Records","Curriculum--Education","Education, Higher","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Announcements","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Surveys (documents)","Newsletters","This collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.","The School of Education was created as a distinct entity within the academic structure at the College of William and Mary in 1961. During ensuing years, the traditional commitment to undergraduate education for teachers has been supplemented by a wide range of graduate degree programs, including conferral of the first doctoral degree in Education in 1972. In the past decade the School of Education has become an institutional leader in advanced studies, as it has accounted for nearly a third of the master's degrees and over half of the doctoral degrees awarded at William and Mary each year."," William and Mary enhanced its formal role in the preparation of future educators starting in 1888 when the Virginia General Assembly appropriated substantial annual grants for the express purpose of funding the College to combine liberal education with certification of teachers for the Commonwealth's emerging public school system. This was reaffirmed in 1906 when the Commonwealth stated that one of its primary objectives in assuming responsibility for the College as a state institution was to insure a source of well educated and trained public school teachers throughout Virginia. In subsequent decades, the College's claim to excellence in professional education escalated due to innovations in two areas: its programs for educating school principals and superintendents; and, founding of the Matthew Whaley School, one of the most influential laboratory schools in the nation."," See http://www.wm.edu/education/overview/history.php for additional information about the School of Education.","Parts of this collection are stored offsite. Please ask staff for assistnace.","This collection contains subject files, publications, reports, and other material related to the School of Education at the College of William and Mary. The collection includes correspondence from the Dean's Office, photographs of special events, committee reports, and records of the Historic Triangle Substance Abuse Coalition (HTSAC).","A U-matic videotape entitled \"Project Mandala\" was separated from Acc. 2010.313 and was added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/21/2010."," Acc. T2010.012 falls under record series GS 111, 101071 and is set for destruction in August 2010.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 25","/repositories/2/resources/8876"],"normalized_title_ssm":["School of Education Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["School of Education Records"],"collection_ssim":["School of Education Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["School of Education"],"creator_ssim":["School of Education"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["School of Education"],"creators_ssim":["School of Education"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1990.022 received 03/1990; Acc. 1994.055; Acc. 1998.015; Acc. 2007.61 received 8/14/07 from Diane Shelton of the School of Education. Information about acquisitions received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Curriculum--Education","Education, Higher","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Announcements","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Surveys (documents)","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Curriculum--Education","Education, Higher","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Announcements","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Surveys (documents)","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["46.00 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["46.00 Boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Announcements","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Reports","Surveys (documents)","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. 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In the past decade the School of Education has become an institutional leader in advanced studies, as it has accounted for nearly a third of the master's degrees and over half of the doctoral degrees awarded at William and Mary each year.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e William and Mary enhanced its formal role in the preparation of future educators starting in 1888 when the Virginia General Assembly appropriated substantial annual grants for the express purpose of funding the College to combine liberal education with certification of teachers for the Commonwealth's emerging public school system. This was reaffirmed in 1906 when the Commonwealth stated that one of its primary objectives in assuming responsibility for the College as a state institution was to insure a source of well educated and trained public school teachers throughout Virginia. In subsequent decades, the College's claim to excellence in professional education escalated due to innovations in two areas: its programs for educating school principals and superintendents; and, founding of the Matthew Whaley School, one of the most influential laboratory schools in the nation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e See http://www.wm.edu/education/overview/history.php for additional information about the School of Education.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The School of Education was created as a distinct entity within the academic structure at the College of William and Mary in 1961. During ensuing years, the traditional commitment to undergraduate education for teachers has been supplemented by a wide range of graduate degree programs, including conferral of the first doctoral degree in Education in 1972. In the past decade the School of Education has become an institutional leader in advanced studies, as it has accounted for nearly a third of the master's degrees and over half of the doctoral degrees awarded at William and Mary each year."," William and Mary enhanced its formal role in the preparation of future educators starting in 1888 when the Virginia General Assembly appropriated substantial annual grants for the express purpose of funding the College to combine liberal education with certification of teachers for the Commonwealth's emerging public school system. This was reaffirmed in 1906 when the Commonwealth stated that one of its primary objectives in assuming responsibility for the College as a state institution was to insure a source of well educated and trained public school teachers throughout Virginia. In subsequent decades, the College's claim to excellence in professional education escalated due to innovations in two areas: its programs for educating school principals and superintendents; and, founding of the Matthew Whaley School, one of the most influential laboratory schools in the nation."," See http://www.wm.edu/education/overview/history.php for additional information about the School of Education."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eParts of this collection are stored offsite. Please ask staff for assistnace.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Parts of this collection are stored offsite. Please ask staff for assistnace."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollege of William and Mary, School of Education Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["College of William and Mary, School of Education Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains subject files, publications, reports, and other material related to the School of Education at the College of William and Mary. The collection includes correspondence from the Dean's Office, photographs of special events, committee reports, and records of the Historic Triangle Substance Abuse Coalition (HTSAC).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains subject files, publications, reports, and other material related to the School of Education at the College of William and Mary. The collection includes correspondence from the Dean's Office, photographs of special events, committee reports, and records of the Historic Triangle Substance Abuse Coalition (HTSAC)."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA U-matic videotape entitled \"Project Mandala\" was separated from Acc. 2010.313 and was added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/21/2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Acc. T2010.012 falls under record series GS 111, 101071 and is set for destruction in August 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A U-matic videotape entitled \"Project Mandala\" was separated from Acc. 2010.313 and was added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection on 5/21/2010."," Acc. T2010.012 falls under record series GS 111, 101071 and is set for destruction in August 2010."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. School of Education"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","School of Education","College of William and Mary.","College of William and Mary. 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School of Education"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":191,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:13:21.350Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8876"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4779","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Science Fiction and Fantasy Club  Records","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4779#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the records of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club at William \u0026amp; Mary, also known as \"Skiffy.\" Included in the collection are announcements, fliers, scrapbooks of dance parties and events; copies of the newsletters \"A\" and \"Semi-Colon;\" photographs of club events; and several issues of the comic \"FAANS,\" created by T. Campbell, a William \u0026amp; Mary alum who based some of the elements in the comic on Skiffy. More information about the club can be found on its website at (www.wmskiffy.com).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4779#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4779","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4779","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4779","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4779","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_4779.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Science Fiction and Fantasy Club Records","title_ssm":["Science Fiction and Fantasy Club  Records"],"title_tesim":["Science Fiction and Fantasy Club  Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1975-2002","1990-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 7.062","/repositories/2/resources/4779"],"text":["UA 7.062","/repositories/2/resources/4779","Science Fiction and Fantasy Club  Records","College of William and Mary--Students","Science fiction comic books, strips, etc.","Science fiction, American","Student Organizations","Announcements","Comic strips","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","One folder related to the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club was pulled from the Student Organizations Collection and was added to this collection on 1/23/2012.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne folder related to the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club was pulled from the Student Organizations Collection and was added to this collection on 1/23/2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["One folder related to the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club was pulled from the Student Organizations Collection and was added to this collection on 1/23/2012."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne folder related to the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club was pulled from the Student Organizations Collection and was added to this collection on 1/23/2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["One folder related to the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club was pulled from the Student Organizations Collection and was added to this collection on 1/23/2012."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScience Fiction and Fantasy Club Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Science Fiction and Fantasy Club Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2012.009 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2012.009 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the records of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club at William \u0026amp; Mary, also known as \"Skiffy.\" Included in the collection are announcements, fliers, scrapbooks of dance parties and events; copies of the newsletters \"A\" and \"Semi-Colon;\" photographs of club events; and several issues of the comic \"FAANS,\" created by T. Campbell, a William \u0026amp; Mary alum who based some of the elements in the comic on Skiffy. More information about the club can be found on its website at (www.wmskiffy.com).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the records of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club at William \u0026 Mary, also known as \"Skiffy.\" Included in the collection are announcements, fliers, scrapbooks of dance parties and events; copies of the newsletters \"A\" and \"Semi-Colon;\" photographs of club events; and several issues of the comic \"FAANS,\" created by T. Campbell, a William \u0026 Mary alum who based some of the elements in the comic on Skiffy. More information about the club can be found on its website at (www.wmskiffy.com)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:05:27.163Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4779"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_399#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2018, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_399#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_399.xml","title_ssm":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1977-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1977-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0230","/repositories/4/resources/399"],"text":["SC 0230","/repositories/4/resources/399","Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Bicycles -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Cycling -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Athletic clubs -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Sports -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Newsletters","Letters (correspondence)","Maps (documents)","Minutes (administrative records)","Awards","Certificates","Administrative reports","Brochures","Constitutions","Bylaws (administrative records)","Posters","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","A digital version of the full run of SVBC newsletters is available at:  http://svbcoalition.org/newsletters/archives/ . A digital version of SVBC board meeting minutes and monthly social minutes is available at:  http://svbcoalition.org/meeting-minutes/ .","The collection is arranged in three series. All series are arranged chronologically.","Newsletters, 1983-2018 Administrative Files, 1983-2015 Ride Materials, 1977-2018","Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. http://svbcoalition.org. Accessed May 8, 2017.","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club, formed in December 1982 as a road cycling club. The idea of forming a local bicycle club had been in the works since 1981 and after James Fulton, President of the League of American Wheelman, visited the Shenandoah Valley in December 1982, it was decided that the Valley was ready to play a more active role in the in the growing sport of bicycling. The club was founded with the basic purpose of providing \"opportunities for extending the individuals knowledge and appreciation of his/her environment and abilities through the experience in bicycling.\" The founding officers were Mark Nissley, President; Bruce Werner, Vice President; Ray Miller, Secretary and L.A.W. Representative; Sue Rippy, Treasurer; Norm Gulliksen, Touring Director; and L. B. Branner, Newsletter Editor.","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition hosts weekly, monthly, and annual rides with the most noted and longest running being the annual Shenandoah Valley Century, a 100-mile bicycle ride. This annual ride began in 1983 and takes place in September, coinciding with National Century Month. Rides of various lengths are offered at this event to accommodate all abilities and skillsets. Other SVBC-sponsored rides of note include the Annual Icicle Bike Ride (January 1), the Annual Super Bowl Sunday Ride, and the Annual Great Valley Interstate Tour from Harrisburg (PA) to Harrisonburg (VA) (AGVITHH). The starting location and final destination of AGVITHH rotated every year.","In 2008, the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club merged with the Shenandoah Valley Mountain Bike Club (founded in 1996) to form the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition.","Newsletters were removed from three-ring binders and foldered chronologically by year. An additional file of newsletters was interfiled and all duplicate copies were retained. The archivist removed correspondence and certificates that were interleaved within the newsletters and organized them chronologically according to document type.","The MailChimp accession included membership lists, account activity, and various reports on geolocations, opens, clicks, etc., which are restricted due to the presence of personally identifying information. Electronic newsletter content and images are accessible in their exported formats as text files and chrome html documents. The folder containing electronic newsletters was originally titled, \"campaign_content\" which is the terminology MailChimp uses for its messaging, and was renamed to \"Newsletters\" in keeping with the physical documentation. SC staff removed 23 files that were empty. Original filenames have been retained. Newsletter images are comprised of ~1500 jpegs (converted from pngs, jfifs, and gifs) which presumably accompanied all electronic messages. The original filenames have been retained. ","SVBC Meeting minutes downloaded from the website in 2018, were converted from word documents to pdf in 2019 for access copies. Files were renamed at the point that they were downloaded in 2018.","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.","Series 1: Newsletters, 1983-2018, comprises exclusively physical and digital newsletters produced by the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. The first issue of the SVBC newsletter was issued in March 1983. This series includes a full run of newsletters beginning with the inaugural issue through 2006 with the exception of the following missing newsletters: December 1988, January 1991, April-July 1995, January/February-March 1996. From there after, only the January/February 2007 and April 2008 issues are present in physical form, though a full run of digital copies (pdfs) is available from 2007-2010. From April 2008 until May of 2010, the newsletter adopted the name The Mellow Vélo, after the French translation of bicycle. The newsletters were issued monthly or bi-monthly and provided news stories, a calendar of upcoming meetings and events, member news, classifieds, information on rides, and general happenings within the SVBC. Newsletters issued 2007-2010 are available as pdfs only, as well as the following issues, which are not available in a physical copy: April-May 1998, May 2004, August 2005. Starting in May 2010, newsletters were sent to members electronically using the content manager, MailChimp; these are available as html files and text files. They retain the original filenames, which do not include the date, but they are listed in chronological order.","Series 2: Administrative Files, 1983-2015, contains scattered SVBC organizational records and includes handwritten meeting minutes, digital meeting minutes, board meeting minutes, SVBC's 1992 Constitution and Bylaws, awards and certificates, correspondence, and treasurer's reports, and Several Adopt-A-Highway Certificates of Appreciation are included as is a copy of the May 1999 Certificate of Recognition of Bicycle Month by the Commonwealth of Virginia. The correspondence is primarily thank-you cards and letters for donations made by SVBC to local organizations and scholarship funds.","Series 3: Ride Materials, 1977-2018, includes documents relating to various rides. The Shenandoah Valley Century Ride including posters, route maps and cue sheets, and brochures. Ride Summaries includes documents written by Art Fovargue summarizing the following rides: American Cancer Society, American Lung Association of Virginia Treks, Bike Aid, Bike Shenandoah, Fall Foliage Bike Festival, National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) MS150 event, Tour and Taste, Tour duPont, and Tour deValley. The series also contains 521 digital images from SVBC events, from 2008-2017. Digital materials in this series include both born-digital content as well as images of original documents.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2018, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0230","/repositories/4/resources/399"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"places_ssim":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated in several accessions. On January 30, 2017, SVBC members, Art Fovargue and Marshall Hammond delivered materials to Carrier Library on bicycle. On July 20, 2018, a second donation was made by Art Fovargue, which consisted of paper and digital images of newsletters, meeting notes, and ride information, transferred to the Special Collections from a flashdrive, which was retained by the donor. In July 23, 2018, a third accession was made by Kyle Lawrence, who transferred MailChimp account information to Special Collections via google drive. SC staff also downloaded meeting minutes from the SVBC website at this time. Art Fovargue made a donation in April 2019 of GEAR ride maps and badges, which was added to existing folders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bicycles -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Cycling -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Athletic clubs -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Sports -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Newsletters","Letters (correspondence)","Maps (documents)","Minutes (administrative records)","Awards","Certificates","Administrative reports","Brochures","Constitutions","Bylaws (administrative records)","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bicycles -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Cycling -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Athletic clubs -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Sports -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Newsletters","Letters (correspondence)","Maps (documents)","Minutes (administrative records)","Awards","Certificates","Administrative reports","Brochures","Constitutions","Bylaws (administrative records)","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.9 cubic feet 5 boxes","2.6  Gigabytes 2,738 digital files"],"extent_tesim":["1.9 cubic feet 5 boxes","2.6  Gigabytes 2,738 digital files"],"genreform_ssim":["Newsletters","Letters (correspondence)","Maps (documents)","Minutes (administrative records)","Awards","Certificates","Administrative reports","Brochures","Constitutions","Bylaws (administrative records)","Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA digital version of the full run of SVBC newsletters is available at: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://svbcoalition.org/newsletters/archives/\"\u003ehttp://svbcoalition.org/newsletters/archives/\u003c/extref\u003e. A digital version of SVBC board meeting minutes and monthly social minutes is available at: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://svbcoalition.org/meeting-minutes/\"\u003ehttp://svbcoalition.org/meeting-minutes/\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["A digital version of the full run of SVBC newsletters is available at:  http://svbcoalition.org/newsletters/archives/ . A digital version of SVBC board meeting minutes and monthly social minutes is available at:  http://svbcoalition.org/meeting-minutes/ ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in three series. All series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eNewsletters, 1983-2018\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eAdministrative Files, 1983-2015\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eRide Materials, 1977-2018\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in three series. All series are arranged chronologically.","Newsletters, 1983-2018 Administrative Files, 1983-2015 Ride Materials, 1977-2018"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eShenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. http://svbcoalition.org. Accessed May 8, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. http://svbcoalition.org. Accessed May 8, 2017."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club, formed in December 1982 as a road cycling club. The idea of forming a local bicycle club had been in the works since 1981 and after James Fulton, President of the League of American Wheelman, visited the Shenandoah Valley in December 1982, it was decided that the Valley was ready to play a more active role in the in the growing sport of bicycling. The club was founded with the basic purpose of providing \"opportunities for extending the individuals knowledge and appreciation of his/her environment and abilities through the experience in bicycling.\" The founding officers were Mark Nissley, President; Bruce Werner, Vice President; Ray Miller, Secretary and L.A.W. Representative; Sue Rippy, Treasurer; Norm Gulliksen, Touring Director; and L. B. Branner, Newsletter Editor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition hosts weekly, monthly, and annual rides with the most noted and longest running being the annual Shenandoah Valley Century, a 100-mile bicycle ride. This annual ride began in 1983 and takes place in September, coinciding with National Century Month. Rides of various lengths are offered at this event to accommodate all abilities and skillsets. Other SVBC-sponsored rides of note include the Annual Icicle Bike Ride (January 1), the Annual Super Bowl Sunday Ride, and the Annual Great Valley Interstate Tour from Harrisburg (PA) to Harrisonburg (VA) (AGVITHH). The starting location and final destination of AGVITHH rotated every year.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2008, the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club merged with the Shenandoah Valley Mountain Bike Club (founded in 1996) to form the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club, formed in December 1982 as a road cycling club. The idea of forming a local bicycle club had been in the works since 1981 and after James Fulton, President of the League of American Wheelman, visited the Shenandoah Valley in December 1982, it was decided that the Valley was ready to play a more active role in the in the growing sport of bicycling. The club was founded with the basic purpose of providing \"opportunities for extending the individuals knowledge and appreciation of his/her environment and abilities through the experience in bicycling.\" The founding officers were Mark Nissley, President; Bruce Werner, Vice President; Ray Miller, Secretary and L.A.W. Representative; Sue Rippy, Treasurer; Norm Gulliksen, Touring Director; and L. B. Branner, Newsletter Editor.","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition hosts weekly, monthly, and annual rides with the most noted and longest running being the annual Shenandoah Valley Century, a 100-mile bicycle ride. This annual ride began in 1983 and takes place in September, coinciding with National Century Month. Rides of various lengths are offered at this event to accommodate all abilities and skillsets. Other SVBC-sponsored rides of note include the Annual Icicle Bike Ride (January 1), the Annual Super Bowl Sunday Ride, and the Annual Great Valley Interstate Tour from Harrisburg (PA) to Harrisonburg (VA) (AGVITHH). The starting location and final destination of AGVITHH rotated every year.","In 2008, the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club merged with the Shenandoah Valley Mountain Bike Club (founded in 1996) to form the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, SC 0230, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, SC 0230, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNewsletters were removed from three-ring binders and foldered chronologically by year. An additional file of newsletters was interfiled and all duplicate copies were retained. The archivist removed correspondence and certificates that were interleaved within the newsletters and organized them chronologically according to document type.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe MailChimp accession included membership lists, account activity, and various reports on geolocations, opens, clicks, etc., which are restricted due to the presence of personally identifying information. Electronic newsletter content and images are accessible in their exported formats as text files and chrome html documents. The folder containing electronic newsletters was originally titled, \"campaign_content\" which is the terminology MailChimp uses for its messaging, and was renamed to \"Newsletters\" in keeping with the physical documentation. SC staff removed 23 files that were empty. Original filenames have been retained. Newsletter images are comprised of ~1500 jpegs (converted from pngs, jfifs, and gifs) which presumably accompanied all electronic messages. The original filenames have been retained. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSVBC Meeting minutes downloaded from the website in 2018, were converted from word documents to pdf in 2019 for access copies. Files were renamed at the point that they were downloaded in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Newsletters were removed from three-ring binders and foldered chronologically by year. An additional file of newsletters was interfiled and all duplicate copies were retained. The archivist removed correspondence and certificates that were interleaved within the newsletters and organized them chronologically according to document type.","The MailChimp accession included membership lists, account activity, and various reports on geolocations, opens, clicks, etc., which are restricted due to the presence of personally identifying information. Electronic newsletter content and images are accessible in their exported formats as text files and chrome html documents. The folder containing electronic newsletters was originally titled, \"campaign_content\" which is the terminology MailChimp uses for its messaging, and was renamed to \"Newsletters\" in keeping with the physical documentation. SC staff removed 23 files that were empty. Original filenames have been retained. Newsletter images are comprised of ~1500 jpegs (converted from pngs, jfifs, and gifs) which presumably accompanied all electronic messages. The original filenames have been retained. ","SVBC Meeting minutes downloaded from the website in 2018, were converted from word documents to pdf in 2019 for access copies. Files were renamed at the point that they were downloaded in 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Newsletters, 1983-2018, comprises exclusively physical and digital newsletters produced by the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. The first issue of the SVBC newsletter was issued in March 1983. This series includes a full run of newsletters beginning with the inaugural issue through 2006 with the exception of the following missing newsletters: December 1988, January 1991, April-July 1995, January/February-March 1996. From there after, only the January/February 2007 and April 2008 issues are present in physical form, though a full run of digital copies (pdfs) is available from 2007-2010. From April 2008 until May of 2010, the newsletter adopted the name The Mellow Vélo, after the French translation of bicycle. The newsletters were issued monthly or bi-monthly and provided news stories, a calendar of upcoming meetings and events, member news, classifieds, information on rides, and general happenings within the SVBC. Newsletters issued 2007-2010 are available as pdfs only, as well as the following issues, which are not available in a physical copy: April-May 1998, May 2004, August 2005. Starting in May 2010, newsletters were sent to members electronically using the content manager, MailChimp; these are available as html files and text files. They retain the original filenames, which do not include the date, but they are listed in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Administrative Files, 1983-2015, contains scattered SVBC organizational records and includes handwritten meeting minutes, digital meeting minutes, board meeting minutes, SVBC's 1992 Constitution and Bylaws, awards and certificates, correspondence, and treasurer's reports, and Several Adopt-A-Highway Certificates of Appreciation are included as is a copy of the May 1999 Certificate of Recognition of Bicycle Month by the Commonwealth of Virginia. The correspondence is primarily thank-you cards and letters for donations made by SVBC to local organizations and scholarship funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Ride Materials, 1977-2018, includes documents relating to various rides. The Shenandoah Valley Century Ride including posters, route maps and cue sheets, and brochures. Ride Summaries includes documents written by Art Fovargue summarizing the following rides: American Cancer Society, American Lung Association of Virginia Treks, Bike Aid, Bike Shenandoah, Fall Foliage Bike Festival, National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) MS150 event, Tour and Taste, Tour duPont, and Tour deValley. The series also contains 521 digital images from SVBC events, from 2008-2017. Digital materials in this series include both born-digital content as well as images of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.","Series 1: Newsletters, 1983-2018, comprises exclusively physical and digital newsletters produced by the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. The first issue of the SVBC newsletter was issued in March 1983. This series includes a full run of newsletters beginning with the inaugural issue through 2006 with the exception of the following missing newsletters: December 1988, January 1991, April-July 1995, January/February-March 1996. From there after, only the January/February 2007 and April 2008 issues are present in physical form, though a full run of digital copies (pdfs) is available from 2007-2010. From April 2008 until May of 2010, the newsletter adopted the name The Mellow Vélo, after the French translation of bicycle. The newsletters were issued monthly or bi-monthly and provided news stories, a calendar of upcoming meetings and events, member news, classifieds, information on rides, and general happenings within the SVBC. Newsletters issued 2007-2010 are available as pdfs only, as well as the following issues, which are not available in a physical copy: April-May 1998, May 2004, August 2005. Starting in May 2010, newsletters were sent to members electronically using the content manager, MailChimp; these are available as html files and text files. They retain the original filenames, which do not include the date, but they are listed in chronological order.","Series 2: Administrative Files, 1983-2015, contains scattered SVBC organizational records and includes handwritten meeting minutes, digital meeting minutes, board meeting minutes, SVBC's 1992 Constitution and Bylaws, awards and certificates, correspondence, and treasurer's reports, and Several Adopt-A-Highway Certificates of Appreciation are included as is a copy of the May 1999 Certificate of Recognition of Bicycle Month by the Commonwealth of Virginia. The correspondence is primarily thank-you cards and letters for donations made by SVBC to local organizations and scholarship funds.","Series 3: Ride Materials, 1977-2018, includes documents relating to various rides. The Shenandoah Valley Century Ride including posters, route maps and cue sheets, and brochures. Ride Summaries includes documents written by Art Fovargue summarizing the following rides: American Cancer Society, American Lung Association of Virginia Treks, Bike Aid, Bike Shenandoah, Fall Foliage Bike Festival, National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) MS150 event, Tour and Taste, Tour duPont, and Tour deValley. The series also contains 521 digital images from SVBC events, from 2008-2017. Digital materials in this series include both born-digital content as well as images of original documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1c5117a83f4d5ac55b4ddff5aa8dbc62\"\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2018, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2018, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":109,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:44.489Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_399","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_399.xml","title_ssm":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1977-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1977-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0230","/repositories/4/resources/399"],"text":["SC 0230","/repositories/4/resources/399","Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","Bicycles -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Cycling -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Athletic clubs -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Sports -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Newsletters","Letters (correspondence)","Maps (documents)","Minutes (administrative records)","Awards","Certificates","Administrative reports","Brochures","Constitutions","Bylaws (administrative records)","Posters","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","A digital version of the full run of SVBC newsletters is available at:  http://svbcoalition.org/newsletters/archives/ . A digital version of SVBC board meeting minutes and monthly social minutes is available at:  http://svbcoalition.org/meeting-minutes/ .","The collection is arranged in three series. All series are arranged chronologically.","Newsletters, 1983-2018 Administrative Files, 1983-2015 Ride Materials, 1977-2018","Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. http://svbcoalition.org. Accessed May 8, 2017.","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club, formed in December 1982 as a road cycling club. The idea of forming a local bicycle club had been in the works since 1981 and after James Fulton, President of the League of American Wheelman, visited the Shenandoah Valley in December 1982, it was decided that the Valley was ready to play a more active role in the in the growing sport of bicycling. The club was founded with the basic purpose of providing \"opportunities for extending the individuals knowledge and appreciation of his/her environment and abilities through the experience in bicycling.\" The founding officers were Mark Nissley, President; Bruce Werner, Vice President; Ray Miller, Secretary and L.A.W. Representative; Sue Rippy, Treasurer; Norm Gulliksen, Touring Director; and L. B. Branner, Newsletter Editor.","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition hosts weekly, monthly, and annual rides with the most noted and longest running being the annual Shenandoah Valley Century, a 100-mile bicycle ride. This annual ride began in 1983 and takes place in September, coinciding with National Century Month. Rides of various lengths are offered at this event to accommodate all abilities and skillsets. Other SVBC-sponsored rides of note include the Annual Icicle Bike Ride (January 1), the Annual Super Bowl Sunday Ride, and the Annual Great Valley Interstate Tour from Harrisburg (PA) to Harrisonburg (VA) (AGVITHH). The starting location and final destination of AGVITHH rotated every year.","In 2008, the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club merged with the Shenandoah Valley Mountain Bike Club (founded in 1996) to form the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition.","Newsletters were removed from three-ring binders and foldered chronologically by year. An additional file of newsletters was interfiled and all duplicate copies were retained. The archivist removed correspondence and certificates that were interleaved within the newsletters and organized them chronologically according to document type.","The MailChimp accession included membership lists, account activity, and various reports on geolocations, opens, clicks, etc., which are restricted due to the presence of personally identifying information. Electronic newsletter content and images are accessible in their exported formats as text files and chrome html documents. The folder containing electronic newsletters was originally titled, \"campaign_content\" which is the terminology MailChimp uses for its messaging, and was renamed to \"Newsletters\" in keeping with the physical documentation. SC staff removed 23 files that were empty. Original filenames have been retained. Newsletter images are comprised of ~1500 jpegs (converted from pngs, jfifs, and gifs) which presumably accompanied all electronic messages. The original filenames have been retained. ","SVBC Meeting minutes downloaded from the website in 2018, were converted from word documents to pdf in 2019 for access copies. Files were renamed at the point that they were downloaded in 2018.","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.","Series 1: Newsletters, 1983-2018, comprises exclusively physical and digital newsletters produced by the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. The first issue of the SVBC newsletter was issued in March 1983. This series includes a full run of newsletters beginning with the inaugural issue through 2006 with the exception of the following missing newsletters: December 1988, January 1991, April-July 1995, January/February-March 1996. From there after, only the January/February 2007 and April 2008 issues are present in physical form, though a full run of digital copies (pdfs) is available from 2007-2010. From April 2008 until May of 2010, the newsletter adopted the name The Mellow Vélo, after the French translation of bicycle. The newsletters were issued monthly or bi-monthly and provided news stories, a calendar of upcoming meetings and events, member news, classifieds, information on rides, and general happenings within the SVBC. Newsletters issued 2007-2010 are available as pdfs only, as well as the following issues, which are not available in a physical copy: April-May 1998, May 2004, August 2005. Starting in May 2010, newsletters were sent to members electronically using the content manager, MailChimp; these are available as html files and text files. They retain the original filenames, which do not include the date, but they are listed in chronological order.","Series 2: Administrative Files, 1983-2015, contains scattered SVBC organizational records and includes handwritten meeting minutes, digital meeting minutes, board meeting minutes, SVBC's 1992 Constitution and Bylaws, awards and certificates, correspondence, and treasurer's reports, and Several Adopt-A-Highway Certificates of Appreciation are included as is a copy of the May 1999 Certificate of Recognition of Bicycle Month by the Commonwealth of Virginia. The correspondence is primarily thank-you cards and letters for donations made by SVBC to local organizations and scholarship funds.","Series 3: Ride Materials, 1977-2018, includes documents relating to various rides. The Shenandoah Valley Century Ride including posters, route maps and cue sheets, and brochures. Ride Summaries includes documents written by Art Fovargue summarizing the following rides: American Cancer Society, American Lung Association of Virginia Treks, Bike Aid, Bike Shenandoah, Fall Foliage Bike Festival, National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) MS150 event, Tour and Taste, Tour duPont, and Tour deValley. The series also contains 521 digital images from SVBC events, from 2008-2017. Digital materials in this series include both born-digital content as well as images of original documents.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2018, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0230","/repositories/4/resources/399"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"places_ssim":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was donated in several accessions. On January 30, 2017, SVBC members, Art Fovargue and Marshall Hammond delivered materials to Carrier Library on bicycle. On July 20, 2018, a second donation was made by Art Fovargue, which consisted of paper and digital images of newsletters, meeting notes, and ride information, transferred to the Special Collections from a flashdrive, which was retained by the donor. In July 23, 2018, a third accession was made by Kyle Lawrence, who transferred MailChimp account information to Special Collections via google drive. SC staff also downloaded meeting minutes from the SVBC website at this time. Art Fovargue made a donation in April 2019 of GEAR ride maps and badges, which was added to existing folders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bicycles -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Cycling -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Athletic clubs -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Sports -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Newsletters","Letters (correspondence)","Maps (documents)","Minutes (administrative records)","Awards","Certificates","Administrative reports","Brochures","Constitutions","Bylaws (administrative records)","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bicycles -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Cycling -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Athletic clubs -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Sports -- Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Newsletters","Letters (correspondence)","Maps (documents)","Minutes (administrative records)","Awards","Certificates","Administrative reports","Brochures","Constitutions","Bylaws (administrative records)","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.9 cubic feet 5 boxes","2.6  Gigabytes 2,738 digital files"],"extent_tesim":["1.9 cubic feet 5 boxes","2.6  Gigabytes 2,738 digital files"],"genreform_ssim":["Newsletters","Letters (correspondence)","Maps (documents)","Minutes (administrative records)","Awards","Certificates","Administrative reports","Brochures","Constitutions","Bylaws (administrative records)","Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA digital version of the full run of SVBC newsletters is available at: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://svbcoalition.org/newsletters/archives/\"\u003ehttp://svbcoalition.org/newsletters/archives/\u003c/extref\u003e. A digital version of SVBC board meeting minutes and monthly social minutes is available at: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://svbcoalition.org/meeting-minutes/\"\u003ehttp://svbcoalition.org/meeting-minutes/\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["A digital version of the full run of SVBC newsletters is available at:  http://svbcoalition.org/newsletters/archives/ . A digital version of SVBC board meeting minutes and monthly social minutes is available at:  http://svbcoalition.org/meeting-minutes/ ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in three series. All series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eNewsletters, 1983-2018\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eAdministrative Files, 1983-2015\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eRide Materials, 1977-2018\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in three series. All series are arranged chronologically.","Newsletters, 1983-2018 Administrative Files, 1983-2015 Ride Materials, 1977-2018"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eShenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. http://svbcoalition.org. Accessed May 8, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. http://svbcoalition.org. Accessed May 8, 2017."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club, formed in December 1982 as a road cycling club. The idea of forming a local bicycle club had been in the works since 1981 and after James Fulton, President of the League of American Wheelman, visited the Shenandoah Valley in December 1982, it was decided that the Valley was ready to play a more active role in the in the growing sport of bicycling. The club was founded with the basic purpose of providing \"opportunities for extending the individuals knowledge and appreciation of his/her environment and abilities through the experience in bicycling.\" The founding officers were Mark Nissley, President; Bruce Werner, Vice President; Ray Miller, Secretary and L.A.W. Representative; Sue Rippy, Treasurer; Norm Gulliksen, Touring Director; and L. B. Branner, Newsletter Editor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition hosts weekly, monthly, and annual rides with the most noted and longest running being the annual Shenandoah Valley Century, a 100-mile bicycle ride. This annual ride began in 1983 and takes place in September, coinciding with National Century Month. Rides of various lengths are offered at this event to accommodate all abilities and skillsets. Other SVBC-sponsored rides of note include the Annual Icicle Bike Ride (January 1), the Annual Super Bowl Sunday Ride, and the Annual Great Valley Interstate Tour from Harrisburg (PA) to Harrisonburg (VA) (AGVITHH). The starting location and final destination of AGVITHH rotated every year.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 2008, the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club merged with the Shenandoah Valley Mountain Bike Club (founded in 1996) to form the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club, formed in December 1982 as a road cycling club. The idea of forming a local bicycle club had been in the works since 1981 and after James Fulton, President of the League of American Wheelman, visited the Shenandoah Valley in December 1982, it was decided that the Valley was ready to play a more active role in the in the growing sport of bicycling. The club was founded with the basic purpose of providing \"opportunities for extending the individuals knowledge and appreciation of his/her environment and abilities through the experience in bicycling.\" The founding officers were Mark Nissley, President; Bruce Werner, Vice President; Ray Miller, Secretary and L.A.W. Representative; Sue Rippy, Treasurer; Norm Gulliksen, Touring Director; and L. B. Branner, Newsletter Editor.","The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition hosts weekly, monthly, and annual rides with the most noted and longest running being the annual Shenandoah Valley Century, a 100-mile bicycle ride. This annual ride began in 1983 and takes place in September, coinciding with National Century Month. Rides of various lengths are offered at this event to accommodate all abilities and skillsets. Other SVBC-sponsored rides of note include the Annual Icicle Bike Ride (January 1), the Annual Super Bowl Sunday Ride, and the Annual Great Valley Interstate Tour from Harrisburg (PA) to Harrisonburg (VA) (AGVITHH). The starting location and final destination of AGVITHH rotated every year.","In 2008, the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club merged with the Shenandoah Valley Mountain Bike Club (founded in 1996) to form the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, SC 0230, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, SC 0230, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNewsletters were removed from three-ring binders and foldered chronologically by year. An additional file of newsletters was interfiled and all duplicate copies were retained. The archivist removed correspondence and certificates that were interleaved within the newsletters and organized them chronologically according to document type.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe MailChimp accession included membership lists, account activity, and various reports on geolocations, opens, clicks, etc., which are restricted due to the presence of personally identifying information. Electronic newsletter content and images are accessible in their exported formats as text files and chrome html documents. The folder containing electronic newsletters was originally titled, \"campaign_content\" which is the terminology MailChimp uses for its messaging, and was renamed to \"Newsletters\" in keeping with the physical documentation. SC staff removed 23 files that were empty. Original filenames have been retained. Newsletter images are comprised of ~1500 jpegs (converted from pngs, jfifs, and gifs) which presumably accompanied all electronic messages. The original filenames have been retained. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSVBC Meeting minutes downloaded from the website in 2018, were converted from word documents to pdf in 2019 for access copies. Files were renamed at the point that they were downloaded in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Newsletters were removed from three-ring binders and foldered chronologically by year. An additional file of newsletters was interfiled and all duplicate copies were retained. The archivist removed correspondence and certificates that were interleaved within the newsletters and organized them chronologically according to document type.","The MailChimp accession included membership lists, account activity, and various reports on geolocations, opens, clicks, etc., which are restricted due to the presence of personally identifying information. Electronic newsletter content and images are accessible in their exported formats as text files and chrome html documents. The folder containing electronic newsletters was originally titled, \"campaign_content\" which is the terminology MailChimp uses for its messaging, and was renamed to \"Newsletters\" in keeping with the physical documentation. SC staff removed 23 files that were empty. Original filenames have been retained. Newsletter images are comprised of ~1500 jpegs (converted from pngs, jfifs, and gifs) which presumably accompanied all electronic messages. The original filenames have been retained. ","SVBC Meeting minutes downloaded from the website in 2018, were converted from word documents to pdf in 2019 for access copies. Files were renamed at the point that they were downloaded in 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Newsletters, 1983-2018, comprises exclusively physical and digital newsletters produced by the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. The first issue of the SVBC newsletter was issued in March 1983. This series includes a full run of newsletters beginning with the inaugural issue through 2006 with the exception of the following missing newsletters: December 1988, January 1991, April-July 1995, January/February-March 1996. From there after, only the January/February 2007 and April 2008 issues are present in physical form, though a full run of digital copies (pdfs) is available from 2007-2010. From April 2008 until May of 2010, the newsletter adopted the name The Mellow Vélo, after the French translation of bicycle. The newsletters were issued monthly or bi-monthly and provided news stories, a calendar of upcoming meetings and events, member news, classifieds, information on rides, and general happenings within the SVBC. Newsletters issued 2007-2010 are available as pdfs only, as well as the following issues, which are not available in a physical copy: April-May 1998, May 2004, August 2005. Starting in May 2010, newsletters were sent to members electronically using the content manager, MailChimp; these are available as html files and text files. They retain the original filenames, which do not include the date, but they are listed in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Administrative Files, 1983-2015, contains scattered SVBC organizational records and includes handwritten meeting minutes, digital meeting minutes, board meeting minutes, SVBC's 1992 Constitution and Bylaws, awards and certificates, correspondence, and treasurer's reports, and Several Adopt-A-Highway Certificates of Appreciation are included as is a copy of the May 1999 Certificate of Recognition of Bicycle Month by the Commonwealth of Virginia. The correspondence is primarily thank-you cards and letters for donations made by SVBC to local organizations and scholarship funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Ride Materials, 1977-2018, includes documents relating to various rides. The Shenandoah Valley Century Ride including posters, route maps and cue sheets, and brochures. Ride Summaries includes documents written by Art Fovargue summarizing the following rides: American Cancer Society, American Lung Association of Virginia Treks, Bike Aid, Bike Shenandoah, Fall Foliage Bike Festival, National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) MS150 event, Tour and Taste, Tour duPont, and Tour deValley. The series also contains 521 digital images from SVBC events, from 2008-2017. Digital materials in this series include both born-digital content as well as images of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2019, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.","Series 1: Newsletters, 1983-2018, comprises exclusively physical and digital newsletters produced by the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition. The first issue of the SVBC newsletter was issued in March 1983. This series includes a full run of newsletters beginning with the inaugural issue through 2006 with the exception of the following missing newsletters: December 1988, January 1991, April-July 1995, January/February-March 1996. From there after, only the January/February 2007 and April 2008 issues are present in physical form, though a full run of digital copies (pdfs) is available from 2007-2010. From April 2008 until May of 2010, the newsletter adopted the name The Mellow Vélo, after the French translation of bicycle. The newsletters were issued monthly or bi-monthly and provided news stories, a calendar of upcoming meetings and events, member news, classifieds, information on rides, and general happenings within the SVBC. Newsletters issued 2007-2010 are available as pdfs only, as well as the following issues, which are not available in a physical copy: April-May 1998, May 2004, August 2005. Starting in May 2010, newsletters were sent to members electronically using the content manager, MailChimp; these are available as html files and text files. They retain the original filenames, which do not include the date, but they are listed in chronological order.","Series 2: Administrative Files, 1983-2015, contains scattered SVBC organizational records and includes handwritten meeting minutes, digital meeting minutes, board meeting minutes, SVBC's 1992 Constitution and Bylaws, awards and certificates, correspondence, and treasurer's reports, and Several Adopt-A-Highway Certificates of Appreciation are included as is a copy of the May 1999 Certificate of Recognition of Bicycle Month by the Commonwealth of Virginia. The correspondence is primarily thank-you cards and letters for donations made by SVBC to local organizations and scholarship funds.","Series 3: Ride Materials, 1977-2018, includes documents relating to various rides. The Shenandoah Valley Century Ride including posters, route maps and cue sheets, and brochures. Ride Summaries includes documents written by Art Fovargue summarizing the following rides: American Cancer Society, American Lung Association of Virginia Treks, Bike Aid, Bike Shenandoah, Fall Foliage Bike Festival, National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS) MS150 event, Tour and Taste, Tour duPont, and Tour deValley. The series also contains 521 digital images from SVBC events, from 2008-2017. Digital materials in this series include both born-digital content as well as images of original documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1c5117a83f4d5ac55b4ddff5aa8dbc62\"\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2018, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition Records, 1977-2018, document the activities of the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Coalition (SVBC), formerly named the Shenandoah Valley Bicycle Club. Materials include newsletters, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional material, route maps for the Annual Shenandoah Valley Century Ride and other rides, and digital photographs."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":109,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:44.489Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_399"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Sigma Alpha Epsilon records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2515#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2515#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains newspaper clippings, fliers, newsletters, a petition, member and alumni lists, photographs and other materials from Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Virginia Kappa at William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2515#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sigma Alpha Epsilon records","title_ssm":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"title_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1924-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 7.021","/repositories/2/resources/2515"],"text":["UA 7.021","/repositories/2/resources/2515","Sigma Alpha Epsilon records","College of William and Mary--Students","Fliers (printed matter)","Petitions","Rosters","Newsletters","Artifacts","Pins","The collection is open to all researchers. 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Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" ","Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.","William Welling Papers (Mss. Acc. 2010.709)","The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M University in Stillwater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYears later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Welling Papers (Mss. Acc. 2010.709)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["William Welling Papers (Mss. Acc. 2010.709)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"famname_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"persname_ssim":["Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:04:14.572Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","title_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"title_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2002","1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" ","Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.","William Welling Papers (Mss. Acc. 2010.709)","The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2008.35","/repositories/2/resources/1459"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"creators_ssim":["Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M University in Stillwater.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYears later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["During World War II, troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the \"field hospital\", also known as \"ambulances\" or \"casualty clearing stations,\" where needed surgeries were carried out. The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg. Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (\"evac hospital\") for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.","During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion. The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.","Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War II","The 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted \"To Conserve Fighting Strength\" as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were \"washed-out, would-be pilots\" relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh. Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.","On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O'Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO. On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there. On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan. Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944. The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin.","In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.","The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city. During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wöbbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany. They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.","The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a \"carrier unit\" , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.","The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.","Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as \"M*A*S*H '45.\" "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Joe Catanzaro, SCRC Staff, sometime prior to 1/21/2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Welling Papers (Mss. Acc. 2010.709)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["William Welling Papers (Mss. Acc. 2010.709)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the seventeen reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"famname_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"persname_ssim":["Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:04:14.572Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1459"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Summer Session Records, 1912-2000","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2508#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"College of William and Mary","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2508#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains announcements, newsletters, and reports describing various Summer Sessions of William \u0026amp; Mary, including the summer sessions held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia from 1912-1918. Included in the collection is The Mountain Echo for 1912, a \"year book\" for the summer sessions held in Dublin. Also available in the collection is a copy of the Mini Hat, an information sheet of facts and various notices which are pertinent to the entire summer session.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2508#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2508.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Summer Session","title_ssm":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"title_tesim":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"unitdate_ssm":["1912-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1912-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 295","/repositories/2/resources/2508"],"text":["UA 295","/repositories/2/resources/2508","Summer Session Records, 1912-2000","Education, Higher--Virginia--History","Summer sessions","Announcements","Reports","Newsletters","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","In 1912-1918, William \u0026 Mary Summer Sessions were held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia. From 1919 forward, summer classes were held in Williamsburg. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki.  .","This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Office of the Provost (UA 3) has schedules and other information about Summer Sessions; Kremer J. Hoke Papers (UA 6.024) has information about Summer Sessions in the 1920s.","This collection contains announcements, newsletters, and reports describing various Summer Sessions of William \u0026 Mary, including the summer sessions held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia from 1912-1918. Included in the collection is The Mountain Echo for 1912, a \"year book\" for the summer sessions held in Dublin. Also available in the collection is a copy of the Mini Hat, an information sheet of facts and various notices which are pertinent to the entire summer session.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","College of William and Mary.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 295","/repositories/2/resources/2508"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creators_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education, Higher--Virginia--History","Summer sessions","Announcements","Reports","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education, Higher--Virginia--History","Summer sessions","Announcements","Reports","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Announcements","Reports","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1912-1918, William \u0026amp; Mary Summer Sessions were held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia. From 1919 forward, summer classes were held in Williamsburg. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki. \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Summer_Session\" title=\"Summer Session\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1912-1918, William \u0026 Mary Summer Sessions were held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia. From 1919 forward, summer classes were held in Williamsburg. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki.  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSummer Sessions Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Summer Sessions Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOffice of the Provost (UA 3) has schedules and other information about Summer Sessions; Kremer J. Hoke Papers (UA 6.024) has information about Summer Sessions in the 1920s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Office of the Provost (UA 3) has schedules and other information about Summer Sessions; Kremer J. Hoke Papers (UA 6.024) has information about Summer Sessions in the 1920s."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains announcements, newsletters, and reports describing various Summer Sessions of William \u0026amp; Mary, including the summer sessions held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia from 1912-1918. Included in the collection is The Mountain Echo for 1912, a \"year book\" for the summer sessions held in Dublin. Also available in the collection is a copy of the Mini Hat, an information sheet of facts and various notices which are pertinent to the entire summer session.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains announcements, newsletters, and reports describing various Summer Sessions of William \u0026 Mary, including the summer sessions held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia from 1912-1918. Included in the collection is The Mountain Echo for 1912, a \"year book\" for the summer sessions held in Dublin. Also available in the collection is a copy of the Mini Hat, an information sheet of facts and various notices which are pertinent to the entire summer session."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","College of William and Mary."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","College of William and Mary."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:56:54.728Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2508","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2508.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Summer Session","title_ssm":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"title_tesim":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"unitdate_ssm":["1912-2000"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1912-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 295","/repositories/2/resources/2508"],"text":["UA 295","/repositories/2/resources/2508","Summer Session Records, 1912-2000","Education, Higher--Virginia--History","Summer sessions","Announcements","Reports","Newsletters","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","In 1912-1918, William \u0026 Mary Summer Sessions were held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia. From 1919 forward, summer classes were held in Williamsburg. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki.  .","This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Office of the Provost (UA 3) has schedules and other information about Summer Sessions; Kremer J. Hoke Papers (UA 6.024) has information about Summer Sessions in the 1920s.","This collection contains announcements, newsletters, and reports describing various Summer Sessions of William \u0026 Mary, including the summer sessions held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia from 1912-1918. Included in the collection is The Mountain Echo for 1912, a \"year book\" for the summer sessions held in Dublin. Also available in the collection is a copy of the Mini Hat, an information sheet of facts and various notices which are pertinent to the entire summer session.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","College of William and Mary.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 295","/repositories/2/resources/2508"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"collection_title_tesim":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"collection_ssim":["Summer Session Records, 1912-2000"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creators_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education, Higher--Virginia--History","Summer sessions","Announcements","Reports","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education, Higher--Virginia--History","Summer sessions","Announcements","Reports","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Announcements","Reports","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1912-1918, William \u0026amp; Mary Summer Sessions were held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia. From 1919 forward, summer classes were held in Williamsburg. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki. \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Summer_Session\" title=\"Summer Session\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1912-1918, William \u0026 Mary Summer Sessions were held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia. From 1919 forward, summer classes were held in Williamsburg. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki.  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSummer Sessions Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Summer Sessions Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOffice of the Provost (UA 3) has schedules and other information about Summer Sessions; Kremer J. Hoke Papers (UA 6.024) has information about Summer Sessions in the 1920s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Office of the Provost (UA 3) has schedules and other information about Summer Sessions; Kremer J. Hoke Papers (UA 6.024) has information about Summer Sessions in the 1920s."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains announcements, newsletters, and reports describing various Summer Sessions of William \u0026amp; Mary, including the summer sessions held at the Dublin Institute in Dublin, Virginia from 1912-1918. Included in the collection is The Mountain Echo for 1912, a \"year book\" for the summer sessions held in Dublin. 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Also available in the collection is a copy of the Mini Hat, an information sheet of facts and various notices which are pertinent to the entire summer session."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","College of William and Mary."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","College of William and Mary."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:56:54.728Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2508"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas E. Pugh Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8980#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Pugh, Thomas E., 1917-2006","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8980#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Rev. Thomas E. Pugh, who was the minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1952-1981.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8980#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8980.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Pugh, Thomas E. Papers","title_ssm":["Thomas E. Pugh Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas E. Pugh Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1914-2001","1941-1998"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1941-1998"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00005","/repositories/2/resources/8980"],"text":["MS 00005","/repositories/2/resources/8980","Thomas E. Pugh Papers","Virginia--Genealogy","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Baptist Church--Virginia--History","Baptists--United States--Clergy","Chaplains, Military--United States--20th century","Research Papers","United States--Armed Services--Medical Care","University of Richmond. Richmond College--History","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","World War, 1939-1945--Chaplains","Books","Church bulletins","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sermons","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Arranged into series: Correspondence; Ministry Related (subseries: sermons, Williamsburg Baptist Church, Marriages, Funerals, Pastorates...);  Personal and Family (subseries:  Community Involvement, Personal Matters, Academic, Vacations, Military Service as Chaplain, Family); Diaries and Photographs/Scrapbooks.","Thomas E. Pugh was born on November 9, 1917 in Spotsylvania County, Virginia and died June 17, 2006 in Williamsburg, Virginia."," Pugh was pastor of Williamsburg Baptist Church for 29 years, 1952-1981. His tenure was the longest in the history of the church. When he retired, Pugh was named pastor emeritus."," When Pugh accepted the pastor position, one of his objectives was to embrace the students of the College of William and Mary. He sought to provide a ministry which would aid in their development during the formative college years."," Outside of the church community, Pugh served many organizations such as the American Red Cross and the Rotary Club. One of his most significant contributions to the Williamsburg community was his 25 year membership on the board of the Williamsburg Community Hospital."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Collection is partially processed as of September 2009.  Processing completed June 2015.","The papers of Rev. Thomas E. Pugh, who was the minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1952-1981."," Collection includes both personal and ministerial related material.  Early photograph albums show Pugh's childhood but his correspondence and papers begin with his student days at the University of Richmond in 1940.  He attended Crozer Theological Seminary and Harvard University Chaplain School before becoming an Army Chaplain in 1944.  His first pastor posting after World War Two was Hephzibah Baptist Church in Coatesville, Pennsylvania.  Material includes correspondence, photograph albums, scrapbook, sermons, church bulletins and newsletters, marriage and death records, diaries, memorabilia, ephemera and more.  Thomas E. Pugh married Mary Decker in 1941 who also attended Crozer Theological Seminary.  Scrapbooks and seminary research papers for Mary Decker Pugh are included.  Includes letters from their son, Thomas Nelson Pugh, while serving in the United States Air Force from 1967-69 and Sympathy cards for his untimely death in 1992.  Some papers deal with Pugh Family genealogy and inheritances from Decker and Pugh Families.  His diaries contain mostly appointments."," Before the donation of his papers, Rev. Pugh reviewed the material, often adding notes to clarify the importance of items and creating folders to keep certain items together.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Crozer Theological Seminary","Williamsburg Baptist Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pugh family","Pugh, Thomas E., 1917-2006","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00005","/repositories/2/resources/8980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas E. Pugh Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas E. Pugh Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas E. 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Thomas Pugh and Mark Pugh. Accession 2015.211 was a gift from Mark Pugh."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","Baptists--United States--Clergy","Chaplains, Military--United States--20th century","Research Papers","United States--Armed Services--Medical Care","University of Richmond. Richmond College--History","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","World War, 1939-1945--Chaplains","Books","Church bulletins","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Photographs","Scrapbooks","Sermons","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Baptist Church--Virginia--History","Baptists--United States--Clergy","Chaplains, Military--United States--20th century","Research Papers","United States--Armed Services--Medical Care","University of Richmond. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into series: Correspondence; Ministry Related (subseries: sermons, Williamsburg Baptist Church, Marriages, Funerals, Pastorates...);  Personal and Family (subseries:  Community Involvement, Personal Matters, Academic, Vacations, Military Service as Chaplain, Family); Diaries and Photographs/Scrapbooks.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into series: Correspondence; Ministry Related (subseries: sermons, Williamsburg Baptist Church, Marriages, Funerals, Pastorates...);  Personal and Family (subseries:  Community Involvement, Personal Matters, Academic, Vacations, Military Service as Chaplain, Family); Diaries and Photographs/Scrapbooks."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas E. Pugh was born on November 9, 1917 in Spotsylvania County, Virginia and died June 17, 2006 in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Pugh was pastor of Williamsburg Baptist Church for 29 years, 1952-1981. His tenure was the longest in the history of the church. When he retired, Pugh was named pastor emeritus.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e When Pugh accepted the pastor position, one of his objectives was to embrace the students of the College of William and Mary. He sought to provide a ministry which would aid in their development during the formative college years.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Outside of the church community, Pugh served many organizations such as the American Red Cross and the Rotary Club. One of his most significant contributions to the Williamsburg community was his 25 year membership on the board of the Williamsburg Community Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_E._Pugh\" title=\"Thomas E. Pugh\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas E. Pugh was born on November 9, 1917 in Spotsylvania County, Virginia and died June 17, 2006 in Williamsburg, Virginia."," Pugh was pastor of Williamsburg Baptist Church for 29 years, 1952-1981. His tenure was the longest in the history of the church. When he retired, Pugh was named pastor emeritus."," When Pugh accepted the pastor position, one of his objectives was to embrace the students of the College of William and Mary. He sought to provide a ministry which would aid in their development during the formative college years."," Outside of the church community, Pugh served many organizations such as the American Red Cross and the Rotary Club. One of his most significant contributions to the Williamsburg community was his 25 year membership on the board of the Williamsburg Community Hospital."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas E. Pugh Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas E. Pugh Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is partially processed as of September 2009.  Processing completed June 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection is partially processed as of September 2009.  Processing completed June 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Rev. Thomas E. Pugh, who was the minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1952-1981.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Collection includes both personal and ministerial related material.  Early photograph albums show Pugh's childhood but his correspondence and papers begin with his student days at the University of Richmond in 1940.  He attended Crozer Theological Seminary and Harvard University Chaplain School before becoming an Army Chaplain in 1944.  His first pastor posting after World War Two was Hephzibah Baptist Church in Coatesville, Pennsylvania.  Material includes correspondence, photograph albums, scrapbook, sermons, church bulletins and newsletters, marriage and death records, diaries, memorabilia, ephemera and more.  Thomas E. Pugh married Mary Decker in 1941 who also attended Crozer Theological Seminary.  Scrapbooks and seminary research papers for Mary Decker Pugh are included.  Includes letters from their son, Thomas Nelson Pugh, while serving in the United States Air Force from 1967-69 and Sympathy cards for his untimely death in 1992.  Some papers deal with Pugh Family genealogy and inheritances from Decker and Pugh Families.  His diaries contain mostly appointments.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Before the donation of his papers, Rev. Pugh reviewed the material, often adding notes to clarify the importance of items and creating folders to keep certain items together.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Rev. Thomas E. Pugh, who was the minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1952-1981."," Collection includes both personal and ministerial related material.  Early photograph albums show Pugh's childhood but his correspondence and papers begin with his student days at the University of Richmond in 1940.  He attended Crozer Theological Seminary and Harvard University Chaplain School before becoming an Army Chaplain in 1944.  His first pastor posting after World War Two was Hephzibah Baptist Church in Coatesville, Pennsylvania.  Material includes correspondence, photograph albums, scrapbook, sermons, church bulletins and newsletters, marriage and death records, diaries, memorabilia, ephemera and more.  Thomas E. Pugh married Mary Decker in 1941 who also attended Crozer Theological Seminary.  Scrapbooks and seminary research papers for Mary Decker Pugh are included.  Includes letters from their son, Thomas Nelson Pugh, while serving in the United States Air Force from 1967-69 and Sympathy cards for his untimely death in 1992.  Some papers deal with Pugh Family genealogy and inheritances from Decker and Pugh Families.  His diaries contain mostly appointments."," Before the donation of his papers, Rev. Pugh reviewed the material, often adding notes to clarify the importance of items and creating folders to keep certain items together."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Crozer Theological Seminary","Williamsburg Baptist Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pugh family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Crozer Theological Seminary","Williamsburg Baptist Church (Williamsburg, Va.)","Pugh family","Pugh, Thomas E., 1917-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Crozer Theological Seminary","Williamsburg Baptist Church (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Pugh family"],"persname_ssim":["Pugh, Thomas E., 1917-2006"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":440,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:10:45.694Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8980","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8980.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Pugh, Thomas E. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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He sought to provide a ministry which would aid in their development during the formative college years."," Outside of the church community, Pugh served many organizations such as the American Red Cross and the Rotary Club. One of his most significant contributions to the Williamsburg community was his 25 year membership on the board of the Williamsburg Community Hospital."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Collection is partially processed as of September 2009.  Processing completed June 2015.","The papers of Rev. Thomas E. 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Pugh married Mary Decker in 1941 who also attended Crozer Theological Seminary.  Scrapbooks and seminary research papers for Mary Decker Pugh are included.  Includes letters from their son, Thomas Nelson Pugh, while serving in the United States Air Force from 1967-69 and Sympathy cards for his untimely death in 1992.  Some papers deal with Pugh Family genealogy and inheritances from Decker and Pugh Families.  His diaries contain mostly appointments."," Before the donation of his papers, Rev. 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Pugh, who was the minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1952-1981.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Collection includes both personal and ministerial related material.  Early photograph albums show Pugh's childhood but his correspondence and papers begin with his student days at the University of Richmond in 1940.  He attended Crozer Theological Seminary and Harvard University Chaplain School before becoming an Army Chaplain in 1944.  His first pastor posting after World War Two was Hephzibah Baptist Church in Coatesville, Pennsylvania.  Material includes correspondence, photograph albums, scrapbook, sermons, church bulletins and newsletters, marriage and death records, diaries, memorabilia, ephemera and more.  Thomas E. Pugh married Mary Decker in 1941 who also attended Crozer Theological Seminary.  Scrapbooks and seminary research papers for Mary Decker Pugh are included.  Includes letters from their son, Thomas Nelson Pugh, while serving in the United States Air Force from 1967-69 and Sympathy cards for his untimely death in 1992.  Some papers deal with Pugh Family genealogy and inheritances from Decker and Pugh Families.  His diaries contain mostly appointments.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Before the donation of his papers, Rev. Pugh reviewed the material, often adding notes to clarify the importance of items and creating folders to keep certain items together.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of Rev. Thomas E. Pugh, who was the minister of the Williamsburg Baptist Church in Williamsburg, Virginia from 1952-1981."," Collection includes both personal and ministerial related material.  Early photograph albums show Pugh's childhood but his correspondence and papers begin with his student days at the University of Richmond in 1940.  He attended Crozer Theological Seminary and Harvard University Chaplain School before becoming an Army Chaplain in 1944.  His first pastor posting after World War Two was Hephzibah Baptist Church in Coatesville, Pennsylvania.  Material includes correspondence, photograph albums, scrapbook, sermons, church bulletins and newsletters, marriage and death records, diaries, memorabilia, ephemera and more.  Thomas E. Pugh married Mary Decker in 1941 who also attended Crozer Theological Seminary.  Scrapbooks and seminary research papers for Mary Decker Pugh are included.  Includes letters from their son, Thomas Nelson Pugh, while serving in the United States Air Force from 1967-69 and Sympathy cards for his untimely death in 1992.  Some papers deal with Pugh Family genealogy and inheritances from Decker and Pugh Families.  His diaries contain mostly appointments."," Before the donation of his papers, Rev. 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