{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Minutes--Virginia--Augusta+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Minutes--Virginia--Augusta+County.\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court%0A\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":4,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi02685","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02685#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02685#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907, consists of three daybooks, five cashbooks, four letter books, two ledgers, one index, one minute book, one statement book, two Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, and one stock receipt book. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02685#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02685","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02685","_root_":"vi_vi02685","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02685","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02685.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"title_tesim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, 255/ Barcode numbers 1178176, 1178178, 1178192, 1178203, 1178204, 1178206, 1178207, 1178209, 1178307-1178310, 1178313, 1178316, 1187920, 1187936, 1187937, 0007278956, 0007278957\n"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, 255/ Barcode numbers 1178176, 1178178, 1178192, 1178203, 1178204, 1178206, 1178207, 1178209, 1178307-1178310, 1178313, 1178316, 1187920, 1187936, 1187937, 0007278956, 0007278957\n","Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907","Mortgage loans--Virginia.","Savings and loan associations--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Financial statements--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letter books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letters (correspondence).","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock certificates--Virginia--Augusta County.","20 v. and 3 microfilm reels","There are no restrictions.\n","The Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company financed loans for land purchases and building constructions in Augusta County, Va. The company was formed on 7 February 1885 at a meeting conducted at the city clerks office in Staunton, Va., by a group of citizens wishing to organize a building and loan association. Early officers of the company included M. Erskine Miller, president; John W. Stout, vice president; and Newton Argenbright, secretary. Later presidents included A. C. Gordon and J. N. McFarland. The company suspended operations and began a long process of voluntary liquidation in December of 1898.\n","The Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907, consists of three daybooks, five cashbooks, four letter books, two ledgers, one index, one minute book, one statement book, two Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, and one stock receipt book.\n","Daybooks, 1885-1890, 1890-1897, and 1897-1906, document business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include date, account name, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited. Transactions recorded include real estate loans, costs of sales, stock values and stock purchases, interest due on individual accounts, profits and loss statements, and expenses such as insurance, taxes, and fines. Records of stock purchases contain the name of buyer, the dollar amount of stock purchased, and the entrance fees applied to the purchase.","Cashbooks, 1885-1887, 1887-1888, 1888-1893, 1894-1902, and 1902-1907, record cash received and cash disbursed. Transactions are listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, costs of sales,and interest paid on accounts. Other entries track monies received and dispersed on individual accounts for dues and running shares, loans, interest, fines, and stock transfers. Company expenses were recorded for items such as employee salaries, taxes paid, rent, commissioners' fees, insurance premiums, attorney fees, advertising, and postage.","Letter Books, 1886-1891, 1891-1895, 1895-1900, and 1900-1902, provide a record of out-going correspondence related to the company's business activities. Letter topics include requests for account balances to be paid, demands for the sale of land or property to settle a debt, and details of monies received and owed on individual accounts. The majority of the letters are signed by W. T. McCue, who was identified as the cashier for the company; however a few were signed by Taylor Bissell, a clerk for the company.","Ledger, 1889-1898, records the accounts of \"holders of paid up stock.\" Each entry includes the date, number of stock shares bought or sold, and the amounts debited or credited to the account. If stock shares were recorded as sold, the name of the buyer was listed in the transaction.","Ledger A, 1885-1907, records the accounts of individual stockholders and individual loan holders. Information found in the accounts of individual stockholders include the date of transaction and the amounts of stock purchased. Transactions in the accounts of individual loan holders document the loan purchase amount, interest fees, and fines. Payments on the accounts were also recorded and were made either with cash or redeemed stock. Some accounts include notations of actions taken on the account such as paid in full, case in litigation, or property sold at auction. The back of the ledger includes a totaling of representative accounts such as bills receivable, capital stock, subscribed stock, redeemed stock, expenses, and cash accounts. Account entries concerning stock include the name of the purchaser along with the amount of stock purchased.","Index to Loans and General Accounts, 1885-1907, provides an index to the individual accounts found in Ledger A.","Minute Book, 1885-1903, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and meetings of the stockholders. Early entries in February of 1885 document the formation of the building and loan association and the creation of a constitution and by-laws for the government of the company. These early meetings also established stock prices and membership fees and elected officers and committee members. Business statements for the company were presented to the board of directors on a semi-annual basis. These statements documented the profits and loses of the company and documented such items as stock subscriptions, loans on real estate, stock dues, bills receivable, bills payable, loss and gain records, and company resources and liabilities. Applications to redeem stock and applications for loans on real estate were presented for approval at meetings. Because the company's constitution stipulated that \"stockholders must be a white person,\" several meetings discussed the \"legal right of the association to make loans to colored people through the intervention of a white applicant.\" It was ultimately decided that to protect the company both the white applicant and the colored borrower should execute the bond for loans. In December of 1898, a resolution was recommended to stockholders that the company suspend operations as a building and loan company and that it was in the best interest of the company to go into voluntary liquidation, collect the company's assets, and return money to stockholders. Meetings held  from 1899 to 1903 concern the liquidation of the business.","Statement Book, 1886-1898, records the financial statements of the company at the end of each fiscal year beginning in December of 1886. The statement book was used by the committee appointed by the Board of Directors to examine the company's books and papers. The business statements document stock accounts, loans, interest due and unpaid on accounts, and fines unpaid for each fiscal year. The stock accounts and loan account statements include the name of the individual shareholder, the number of shares bought or sold, and the monies debited or credited to the accounts. For each fiscal year, balance sheets provide the company's profits and loss statements and include a list of resources (loans, bills receivable, cash, property) and liabilities (stock dues, bills payable).","Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, 1887-1895 and 1885-1906, were used to record both the money owed by the building and loan company and the money owed to the company by customers and shareholders. Both of the account books contain two separate halves -- one for bills payable and the other for bills receivable. Each entry includes the date, name of the customer or shareholder, and the bank where the payments were made. For bills payable, the company which is owed money to is noted along with the name of the building and loan employee responsible for the transaction. Some entries note that full statements of the accounts can be found in the accompanying letter books.","Stock receipt book, 1889-1898, includes duplicate stock certificates kept for the company's records of stock shares purchased. Each stock certificate includes a certificate number, date, name of buyer, and the number of shares purchased.","For Daybooks 1890-1897 and 1897-1906, Letter Books 1891-1895 and 1900-1902, and Ledger A, 1885-1906, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, and 255.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, 255/ Barcode numbers 1178176, 1178178, 1178192, 1178203, 1178204, 1178206, 1178207, 1178209, 1178307-1178310, 1178313, 1178316, 1187920, 1187936, 1187937, 0007278956, 0007278957\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Augusta County under the accession numbers 43658 and 43836.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Mortgage loans--Virginia.","Savings and loan associations--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Financial statements--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letter books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letters (correspondence).","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock certificates--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Mortgage loans--Virginia.","Savings and loan associations--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Financial statements--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letter books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letters (correspondence).","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock certificates--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["20 v. and 3 microfilm reels"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company financed loans for land purchases and building constructions in Augusta County, Va. The company was formed on 7 February 1885 at a meeting conducted at the city clerks office in Staunton, Va., by a group of citizens wishing to organize a building and loan association. Early officers of the company included M. Erskine Miller, president; John W. Stout, vice president; and Newton Argenbright, secretary. Later presidents included A. C. Gordon and J. N. McFarland. The company suspended operations and began a long process of voluntary liquidation in December of 1898.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company financed loans for land purchases and building constructions in Augusta County, Va. The company was formed on 7 February 1885 at a meeting conducted at the city clerks office in Staunton, Va., by a group of citizens wishing to organize a building and loan association. Early officers of the company included M. Erskine Miller, president; John W. Stout, vice president; and Newton Argenbright, secretary. Later presidents included A. C. Gordon and J. N. McFarland. The company suspended operations and began a long process of voluntary liquidation in December of 1898.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907, consists of three daybooks, five cashbooks, four letter books, two ledgers, one index, one minute book, one statement book, two Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, and one stock receipt book.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaybooks, 1885-1890, 1890-1897, and 1897-1906, document business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include date, account name, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited. Transactions recorded include real estate loans, costs of sales, stock values and stock purchases, interest due on individual accounts, profits and loss statements, and expenses such as insurance, taxes, and fines. Records of stock purchases contain the name of buyer, the dollar amount of stock purchased, and the entrance fees applied to the purchase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCashbooks, 1885-1887, 1887-1888, 1888-1893, 1894-1902, and 1902-1907, record cash received and cash disbursed. Transactions are listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, costs of sales,and interest paid on accounts. Other entries track monies received and dispersed on individual accounts for dues and running shares, loans, interest, fines, and stock transfers. Company expenses were recorded for items such as employee salaries, taxes paid, rent, commissioners' fees, insurance premiums, attorney fees, advertising, and postage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter Books, 1886-1891, 1891-1895, 1895-1900, and 1900-1902, provide a record of out-going correspondence related to the company's business activities. Letter topics include requests for account balances to be paid, demands for the sale of land or property to settle a debt, and details of monies received and owed on individual accounts. The majority of the letters are signed by W. T. McCue, who was identified as the cashier for the company; however a few were signed by Taylor Bissell, a clerk for the company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLedger, 1889-1898, records the accounts of \"holders of paid up stock.\" Each entry includes the date, number of stock shares bought or sold, and the amounts debited or credited to the account. If stock shares were recorded as sold, the name of the buyer was listed in the transaction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLedger A, 1885-1907, records the accounts of individual stockholders and individual loan holders. Information found in the accounts of individual stockholders include the date of transaction and the amounts of stock purchased. Transactions in the accounts of individual loan holders document the loan purchase amount, interest fees, and fines. Payments on the accounts were also recorded and were made either with cash or redeemed stock. Some accounts include notations of actions taken on the account such as paid in full, case in litigation, or property sold at auction. The back of the ledger includes a totaling of representative accounts such as bills receivable, capital stock, subscribed stock, redeemed stock, expenses, and cash accounts. Account entries concerning stock include the name of the purchaser along with the amount of stock purchased.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndex to Loans and General Accounts, 1885-1907, provides an index to the individual accounts found in Ledger A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinute Book, 1885-1903, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and meetings of the stockholders. Early entries in February of 1885 document the formation of the building and loan association and the creation of a constitution and by-laws for the government of the company. These early meetings also established stock prices and membership fees and elected officers and committee members. Business statements for the company were presented to the board of directors on a semi-annual basis. These statements documented the profits and loses of the company and documented such items as stock subscriptions, loans on real estate, stock dues, bills receivable, bills payable, loss and gain records, and company resources and liabilities. Applications to redeem stock and applications for loans on real estate were presented for approval at meetings. Because the company's constitution stipulated that \"stockholders must be a white person,\" several meetings discussed the \"legal right of the association to make loans to colored people through the intervention of a white applicant.\" It was ultimately decided that to protect the company both the white applicant and the colored borrower should execute the bond for loans. In December of 1898, a resolution was recommended to stockholders that the company suspend operations as a building and loan company and that it was in the best interest of the company to go into voluntary liquidation, collect the company's assets, and return money to stockholders. Meetings held  from 1899 to 1903 concern the liquidation of the business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatement Book, 1886-1898, records the financial statements of the company at the end of each fiscal year beginning in December of 1886. The statement book was used by the committee appointed by the Board of Directors to examine the company's books and papers. The business statements document stock accounts, loans, interest due and unpaid on accounts, and fines unpaid for each fiscal year. The stock accounts and loan account statements include the name of the individual shareholder, the number of shares bought or sold, and the monies debited or credited to the accounts. For each fiscal year, balance sheets provide the company's profits and loss statements and include a list of resources (loans, bills receivable, cash, property) and liabilities (stock dues, bills payable).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, 1887-1895 and 1885-1906, were used to record both the money owed by the building and loan company and the money owed to the company by customers and shareholders. Both of the account books contain two separate halves -- one for bills payable and the other for bills receivable. Each entry includes the date, name of the customer or shareholder, and the bank where the payments were made. For bills payable, the company which is owed money to is noted along with the name of the building and loan employee responsible for the transaction. Some entries note that full statements of the accounts can be found in the accompanying letter books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStock receipt book, 1889-1898, includes duplicate stock certificates kept for the company's records of stock shares purchased. Each stock certificate includes a certificate number, date, name of buyer, and the number of shares purchased.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907, consists of three daybooks, five cashbooks, four letter books, two ledgers, one index, one minute book, one statement book, two Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, and one stock receipt book.\n","Daybooks, 1885-1890, 1890-1897, and 1897-1906, document business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include date, account name, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited. Transactions recorded include real estate loans, costs of sales, stock values and stock purchases, interest due on individual accounts, profits and loss statements, and expenses such as insurance, taxes, and fines. Records of stock purchases contain the name of buyer, the dollar amount of stock purchased, and the entrance fees applied to the purchase.","Cashbooks, 1885-1887, 1887-1888, 1888-1893, 1894-1902, and 1902-1907, record cash received and cash disbursed. Transactions are listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, costs of sales,and interest paid on accounts. Other entries track monies received and dispersed on individual accounts for dues and running shares, loans, interest, fines, and stock transfers. Company expenses were recorded for items such as employee salaries, taxes paid, rent, commissioners' fees, insurance premiums, attorney fees, advertising, and postage.","Letter Books, 1886-1891, 1891-1895, 1895-1900, and 1900-1902, provide a record of out-going correspondence related to the company's business activities. Letter topics include requests for account balances to be paid, demands for the sale of land or property to settle a debt, and details of monies received and owed on individual accounts. The majority of the letters are signed by W. T. McCue, who was identified as the cashier for the company; however a few were signed by Taylor Bissell, a clerk for the company.","Ledger, 1889-1898, records the accounts of \"holders of paid up stock.\" Each entry includes the date, number of stock shares bought or sold, and the amounts debited or credited to the account. If stock shares were recorded as sold, the name of the buyer was listed in the transaction.","Ledger A, 1885-1907, records the accounts of individual stockholders and individual loan holders. Information found in the accounts of individual stockholders include the date of transaction and the amounts of stock purchased. Transactions in the accounts of individual loan holders document the loan purchase amount, interest fees, and fines. Payments on the accounts were also recorded and were made either with cash or redeemed stock. Some accounts include notations of actions taken on the account such as paid in full, case in litigation, or property sold at auction. The back of the ledger includes a totaling of representative accounts such as bills receivable, capital stock, subscribed stock, redeemed stock, expenses, and cash accounts. Account entries concerning stock include the name of the purchaser along with the amount of stock purchased.","Index to Loans and General Accounts, 1885-1907, provides an index to the individual accounts found in Ledger A.","Minute Book, 1885-1903, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and meetings of the stockholders. Early entries in February of 1885 document the formation of the building and loan association and the creation of a constitution and by-laws for the government of the company. These early meetings also established stock prices and membership fees and elected officers and committee members. Business statements for the company were presented to the board of directors on a semi-annual basis. These statements documented the profits and loses of the company and documented such items as stock subscriptions, loans on real estate, stock dues, bills receivable, bills payable, loss and gain records, and company resources and liabilities. Applications to redeem stock and applications for loans on real estate were presented for approval at meetings. Because the company's constitution stipulated that \"stockholders must be a white person,\" several meetings discussed the \"legal right of the association to make loans to colored people through the intervention of a white applicant.\" It was ultimately decided that to protect the company both the white applicant and the colored borrower should execute the bond for loans. In December of 1898, a resolution was recommended to stockholders that the company suspend operations as a building and loan company and that it was in the best interest of the company to go into voluntary liquidation, collect the company's assets, and return money to stockholders. Meetings held  from 1899 to 1903 concern the liquidation of the business.","Statement Book, 1886-1898, records the financial statements of the company at the end of each fiscal year beginning in December of 1886. The statement book was used by the committee appointed by the Board of Directors to examine the company's books and papers. The business statements document stock accounts, loans, interest due and unpaid on accounts, and fines unpaid for each fiscal year. The stock accounts and loan account statements include the name of the individual shareholder, the number of shares bought or sold, and the monies debited or credited to the accounts. For each fiscal year, balance sheets provide the company's profits and loss statements and include a list of resources (loans, bills receivable, cash, property) and liabilities (stock dues, bills payable).","Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, 1887-1895 and 1885-1906, were used to record both the money owed by the building and loan company and the money owed to the company by customers and shareholders. Both of the account books contain two separate halves -- one for bills payable and the other for bills receivable. Each entry includes the date, name of the customer or shareholder, and the bank where the payments were made. For bills payable, the company which is owed money to is noted along with the name of the building and loan employee responsible for the transaction. Some entries note that full statements of the accounts can be found in the accompanying letter books.","Stock receipt book, 1889-1898, includes duplicate stock certificates kept for the company's records of stock shares purchased. Each stock certificate includes a certificate number, date, name of buyer, and the number of shares purchased."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor Daybooks 1890-1897 and 1897-1906, Letter Books 1891-1895 and 1900-1902, and Ledger A, 1885-1906, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, and 255.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["For Daybooks 1890-1897 and 1897-1906, Letter Books 1891-1895 and 1900-1902, and Ledger A, 1885-1906, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, and 255.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company."],"corpname_ssim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":25,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:58:02.300Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02685","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02685","_root_":"vi_vi02685","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02685","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02685.xml","title_ssm":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"title_tesim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, 255/ Barcode numbers 1178176, 1178178, 1178192, 1178203, 1178204, 1178206, 1178207, 1178209, 1178307-1178310, 1178313, 1178316, 1187920, 1187936, 1187937, 0007278956, 0007278957\n"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, 255/ Barcode numbers 1178176, 1178178, 1178192, 1178203, 1178204, 1178206, 1178207, 1178209, 1178307-1178310, 1178313, 1178316, 1187920, 1187936, 1187937, 0007278956, 0007278957\n","Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907","Mortgage loans--Virginia.","Savings and loan associations--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Financial statements--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letter books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letters (correspondence).","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock certificates--Virginia--Augusta County.","20 v. and 3 microfilm reels","There are no restrictions.\n","The Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company financed loans for land purchases and building constructions in Augusta County, Va. The company was formed on 7 February 1885 at a meeting conducted at the city clerks office in Staunton, Va., by a group of citizens wishing to organize a building and loan association. Early officers of the company included M. Erskine Miller, president; John W. Stout, vice president; and Newton Argenbright, secretary. Later presidents included A. C. Gordon and J. N. McFarland. The company suspended operations and began a long process of voluntary liquidation in December of 1898.\n","The Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907, consists of three daybooks, five cashbooks, four letter books, two ledgers, one index, one minute book, one statement book, two Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, and one stock receipt book.\n","Daybooks, 1885-1890, 1890-1897, and 1897-1906, document business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include date, account name, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited. Transactions recorded include real estate loans, costs of sales, stock values and stock purchases, interest due on individual accounts, profits and loss statements, and expenses such as insurance, taxes, and fines. Records of stock purchases contain the name of buyer, the dollar amount of stock purchased, and the entrance fees applied to the purchase.","Cashbooks, 1885-1887, 1887-1888, 1888-1893, 1894-1902, and 1902-1907, record cash received and cash disbursed. Transactions are listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, costs of sales,and interest paid on accounts. Other entries track monies received and dispersed on individual accounts for dues and running shares, loans, interest, fines, and stock transfers. Company expenses were recorded for items such as employee salaries, taxes paid, rent, commissioners' fees, insurance premiums, attorney fees, advertising, and postage.","Letter Books, 1886-1891, 1891-1895, 1895-1900, and 1900-1902, provide a record of out-going correspondence related to the company's business activities. Letter topics include requests for account balances to be paid, demands for the sale of land or property to settle a debt, and details of monies received and owed on individual accounts. The majority of the letters are signed by W. T. McCue, who was identified as the cashier for the company; however a few were signed by Taylor Bissell, a clerk for the company.","Ledger, 1889-1898, records the accounts of \"holders of paid up stock.\" Each entry includes the date, number of stock shares bought or sold, and the amounts debited or credited to the account. If stock shares were recorded as sold, the name of the buyer was listed in the transaction.","Ledger A, 1885-1907, records the accounts of individual stockholders and individual loan holders. Information found in the accounts of individual stockholders include the date of transaction and the amounts of stock purchased. Transactions in the accounts of individual loan holders document the loan purchase amount, interest fees, and fines. Payments on the accounts were also recorded and were made either with cash or redeemed stock. Some accounts include notations of actions taken on the account such as paid in full, case in litigation, or property sold at auction. The back of the ledger includes a totaling of representative accounts such as bills receivable, capital stock, subscribed stock, redeemed stock, expenses, and cash accounts. Account entries concerning stock include the name of the purchaser along with the amount of stock purchased.","Index to Loans and General Accounts, 1885-1907, provides an index to the individual accounts found in Ledger A.","Minute Book, 1885-1903, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and meetings of the stockholders. Early entries in February of 1885 document the formation of the building and loan association and the creation of a constitution and by-laws for the government of the company. These early meetings also established stock prices and membership fees and elected officers and committee members. Business statements for the company were presented to the board of directors on a semi-annual basis. These statements documented the profits and loses of the company and documented such items as stock subscriptions, loans on real estate, stock dues, bills receivable, bills payable, loss and gain records, and company resources and liabilities. Applications to redeem stock and applications for loans on real estate were presented for approval at meetings. Because the company's constitution stipulated that \"stockholders must be a white person,\" several meetings discussed the \"legal right of the association to make loans to colored people through the intervention of a white applicant.\" It was ultimately decided that to protect the company both the white applicant and the colored borrower should execute the bond for loans. In December of 1898, a resolution was recommended to stockholders that the company suspend operations as a building and loan company and that it was in the best interest of the company to go into voluntary liquidation, collect the company's assets, and return money to stockholders. Meetings held  from 1899 to 1903 concern the liquidation of the business.","Statement Book, 1886-1898, records the financial statements of the company at the end of each fiscal year beginning in December of 1886. The statement book was used by the committee appointed by the Board of Directors to examine the company's books and papers. The business statements document stock accounts, loans, interest due and unpaid on accounts, and fines unpaid for each fiscal year. The stock accounts and loan account statements include the name of the individual shareholder, the number of shares bought or sold, and the monies debited or credited to the accounts. For each fiscal year, balance sheets provide the company's profits and loss statements and include a list of resources (loans, bills receivable, cash, property) and liabilities (stock dues, bills payable).","Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, 1887-1895 and 1885-1906, were used to record both the money owed by the building and loan company and the money owed to the company by customers and shareholders. Both of the account books contain two separate halves -- one for bills payable and the other for bills receivable. Each entry includes the date, name of the customer or shareholder, and the bank where the payments were made. For bills payable, the company which is owed money to is noted along with the name of the building and loan employee responsible for the transaction. Some entries note that full statements of the accounts can be found in the accompanying letter books.","Stock receipt book, 1889-1898, includes duplicate stock certificates kept for the company's records of stock shares purchased. Each stock certificate includes a certificate number, date, name of buyer, and the number of shares purchased.","For Daybooks 1890-1897 and 1897-1906, Letter Books 1891-1895 and 1900-1902, and Ledger A, 1885-1906, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, and 255.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, 255/ Barcode numbers 1178176, 1178178, 1178192, 1178203, 1178204, 1178206, 1178207, 1178209, 1178307-1178310, 1178313, 1178316, 1187920, 1187936, 1187937, 0007278956, 0007278957\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"collection_ssim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, \n1885-1907"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Augusta County under the accession numbers 43658 and 43836.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Mortgage loans--Virginia.","Savings and loan associations--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Financial statements--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letter books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letters (correspondence).","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock certificates--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Mortgage loans--Virginia.","Savings and loan associations--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Financial statements--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letter books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Letters (correspondence).","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock certificates--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["20 v. and 3 microfilm reels"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company financed loans for land purchases and building constructions in Augusta County, Va. The company was formed on 7 February 1885 at a meeting conducted at the city clerks office in Staunton, Va., by a group of citizens wishing to organize a building and loan association. Early officers of the company included M. Erskine Miller, president; John W. Stout, vice president; and Newton Argenbright, secretary. Later presidents included A. C. Gordon and J. N. McFarland. The company suspended operations and began a long process of voluntary liquidation in December of 1898.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company financed loans for land purchases and building constructions in Augusta County, Va. The company was formed on 7 February 1885 at a meeting conducted at the city clerks office in Staunton, Va., by a group of citizens wishing to organize a building and loan association. Early officers of the company included M. Erskine Miller, president; John W. Stout, vice president; and Newton Argenbright, secretary. Later presidents included A. C. Gordon and J. N. McFarland. The company suspended operations and began a long process of voluntary liquidation in December of 1898.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907, consists of three daybooks, five cashbooks, four letter books, two ledgers, one index, one minute book, one statement book, two Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, and one stock receipt book.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaybooks, 1885-1890, 1890-1897, and 1897-1906, document business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include date, account name, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited. Transactions recorded include real estate loans, costs of sales, stock values and stock purchases, interest due on individual accounts, profits and loss statements, and expenses such as insurance, taxes, and fines. Records of stock purchases contain the name of buyer, the dollar amount of stock purchased, and the entrance fees applied to the purchase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCashbooks, 1885-1887, 1887-1888, 1888-1893, 1894-1902, and 1902-1907, record cash received and cash disbursed. Transactions are listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, costs of sales,and interest paid on accounts. Other entries track monies received and dispersed on individual accounts for dues and running shares, loans, interest, fines, and stock transfers. Company expenses were recorded for items such as employee salaries, taxes paid, rent, commissioners' fees, insurance premiums, attorney fees, advertising, and postage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter Books, 1886-1891, 1891-1895, 1895-1900, and 1900-1902, provide a record of out-going correspondence related to the company's business activities. Letter topics include requests for account balances to be paid, demands for the sale of land or property to settle a debt, and details of monies received and owed on individual accounts. The majority of the letters are signed by W. T. McCue, who was identified as the cashier for the company; however a few were signed by Taylor Bissell, a clerk for the company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLedger, 1889-1898, records the accounts of \"holders of paid up stock.\" Each entry includes the date, number of stock shares bought or sold, and the amounts debited or credited to the account. If stock shares were recorded as sold, the name of the buyer was listed in the transaction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLedger A, 1885-1907, records the accounts of individual stockholders and individual loan holders. Information found in the accounts of individual stockholders include the date of transaction and the amounts of stock purchased. Transactions in the accounts of individual loan holders document the loan purchase amount, interest fees, and fines. Payments on the accounts were also recorded and were made either with cash or redeemed stock. Some accounts include notations of actions taken on the account such as paid in full, case in litigation, or property sold at auction. The back of the ledger includes a totaling of representative accounts such as bills receivable, capital stock, subscribed stock, redeemed stock, expenses, and cash accounts. Account entries concerning stock include the name of the purchaser along with the amount of stock purchased.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndex to Loans and General Accounts, 1885-1907, provides an index to the individual accounts found in Ledger A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinute Book, 1885-1903, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and meetings of the stockholders. Early entries in February of 1885 document the formation of the building and loan association and the creation of a constitution and by-laws for the government of the company. These early meetings also established stock prices and membership fees and elected officers and committee members. Business statements for the company were presented to the board of directors on a semi-annual basis. These statements documented the profits and loses of the company and documented such items as stock subscriptions, loans on real estate, stock dues, bills receivable, bills payable, loss and gain records, and company resources and liabilities. Applications to redeem stock and applications for loans on real estate were presented for approval at meetings. Because the company's constitution stipulated that \"stockholders must be a white person,\" several meetings discussed the \"legal right of the association to make loans to colored people through the intervention of a white applicant.\" It was ultimately decided that to protect the company both the white applicant and the colored borrower should execute the bond for loans. In December of 1898, a resolution was recommended to stockholders that the company suspend operations as a building and loan company and that it was in the best interest of the company to go into voluntary liquidation, collect the company's assets, and return money to stockholders. Meetings held  from 1899 to 1903 concern the liquidation of the business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatement Book, 1886-1898, records the financial statements of the company at the end of each fiscal year beginning in December of 1886. The statement book was used by the committee appointed by the Board of Directors to examine the company's books and papers. The business statements document stock accounts, loans, interest due and unpaid on accounts, and fines unpaid for each fiscal year. The stock accounts and loan account statements include the name of the individual shareholder, the number of shares bought or sold, and the monies debited or credited to the accounts. For each fiscal year, balance sheets provide the company's profits and loss statements and include a list of resources (loans, bills receivable, cash, property) and liabilities (stock dues, bills payable).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, 1887-1895 and 1885-1906, were used to record both the money owed by the building and loan company and the money owed to the company by customers and shareholders. Both of the account books contain two separate halves -- one for bills payable and the other for bills receivable. Each entry includes the date, name of the customer or shareholder, and the bank where the payments were made. For bills payable, the company which is owed money to is noted along with the name of the building and loan employee responsible for the transaction. Some entries note that full statements of the accounts can be found in the accompanying letter books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStock receipt book, 1889-1898, includes duplicate stock certificates kept for the company's records of stock shares purchased. Each stock certificate includes a certificate number, date, name of buyer, and the number of shares purchased.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company Business Records, 1885-1907, consists of three daybooks, five cashbooks, four letter books, two ledgers, one index, one minute book, one statement book, two Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, and one stock receipt book.\n","Daybooks, 1885-1890, 1890-1897, and 1897-1906, document business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include date, account name, type of transaction, and monies credited and debited. Transactions recorded include real estate loans, costs of sales, stock values and stock purchases, interest due on individual accounts, profits and loss statements, and expenses such as insurance, taxes, and fines. Records of stock purchases contain the name of buyer, the dollar amount of stock purchased, and the entrance fees applied to the purchase.","Cashbooks, 1885-1887, 1887-1888, 1888-1893, 1894-1902, and 1902-1907, record cash received and cash disbursed. Transactions are listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, costs of sales,and interest paid on accounts. Other entries track monies received and dispersed on individual accounts for dues and running shares, loans, interest, fines, and stock transfers. Company expenses were recorded for items such as employee salaries, taxes paid, rent, commissioners' fees, insurance premiums, attorney fees, advertising, and postage.","Letter Books, 1886-1891, 1891-1895, 1895-1900, and 1900-1902, provide a record of out-going correspondence related to the company's business activities. Letter topics include requests for account balances to be paid, demands for the sale of land or property to settle a debt, and details of monies received and owed on individual accounts. The majority of the letters are signed by W. T. McCue, who was identified as the cashier for the company; however a few were signed by Taylor Bissell, a clerk for the company.","Ledger, 1889-1898, records the accounts of \"holders of paid up stock.\" Each entry includes the date, number of stock shares bought or sold, and the amounts debited or credited to the account. If stock shares were recorded as sold, the name of the buyer was listed in the transaction.","Ledger A, 1885-1907, records the accounts of individual stockholders and individual loan holders. Information found in the accounts of individual stockholders include the date of transaction and the amounts of stock purchased. Transactions in the accounts of individual loan holders document the loan purchase amount, interest fees, and fines. Payments on the accounts were also recorded and were made either with cash or redeemed stock. Some accounts include notations of actions taken on the account such as paid in full, case in litigation, or property sold at auction. The back of the ledger includes a totaling of representative accounts such as bills receivable, capital stock, subscribed stock, redeemed stock, expenses, and cash accounts. Account entries concerning stock include the name of the purchaser along with the amount of stock purchased.","Index to Loans and General Accounts, 1885-1907, provides an index to the individual accounts found in Ledger A.","Minute Book, 1885-1903, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and meetings of the stockholders. Early entries in February of 1885 document the formation of the building and loan association and the creation of a constitution and by-laws for the government of the company. These early meetings also established stock prices and membership fees and elected officers and committee members. Business statements for the company were presented to the board of directors on a semi-annual basis. These statements documented the profits and loses of the company and documented such items as stock subscriptions, loans on real estate, stock dues, bills receivable, bills payable, loss and gain records, and company resources and liabilities. Applications to redeem stock and applications for loans on real estate were presented for approval at meetings. Because the company's constitution stipulated that \"stockholders must be a white person,\" several meetings discussed the \"legal right of the association to make loans to colored people through the intervention of a white applicant.\" It was ultimately decided that to protect the company both the white applicant and the colored borrower should execute the bond for loans. In December of 1898, a resolution was recommended to stockholders that the company suspend operations as a building and loan company and that it was in the best interest of the company to go into voluntary liquidation, collect the company's assets, and return money to stockholders. Meetings held  from 1899 to 1903 concern the liquidation of the business.","Statement Book, 1886-1898, records the financial statements of the company at the end of each fiscal year beginning in December of 1886. The statement book was used by the committee appointed by the Board of Directors to examine the company's books and papers. The business statements document stock accounts, loans, interest due and unpaid on accounts, and fines unpaid for each fiscal year. The stock accounts and loan account statements include the name of the individual shareholder, the number of shares bought or sold, and the monies debited or credited to the accounts. For each fiscal year, balance sheets provide the company's profits and loss statements and include a list of resources (loans, bills receivable, cash, property) and liabilities (stock dues, bills payable).","Bills Payable and Bills Receivable Account Books, 1887-1895 and 1885-1906, were used to record both the money owed by the building and loan company and the money owed to the company by customers and shareholders. Both of the account books contain two separate halves -- one for bills payable and the other for bills receivable. Each entry includes the date, name of the customer or shareholder, and the bank where the payments were made. For bills payable, the company which is owed money to is noted along with the name of the building and loan employee responsible for the transaction. Some entries note that full statements of the accounts can be found in the accompanying letter books.","Stock receipt book, 1889-1898, includes duplicate stock certificates kept for the company's records of stock shares purchased. Each stock certificate includes a certificate number, date, name of buyer, and the number of shares purchased."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor Daybooks 1890-1897 and 1897-1906, Letter Books 1891-1895 and 1900-1902, and Ledger A, 1885-1906, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, and 255.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["For Daybooks 1890-1897 and 1897-1906, Letter Books 1891-1895 and 1900-1902, and Ledger A, 1885-1906, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 248, 254, and 255.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company."],"corpname_ssim":["Augusta Perpetual Building and Loan Company."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":25,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:58:02.300Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02685"}},{"id":"vi_vi02698","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02698#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02698#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and the meetings of its stockholders. The first meeting, held in May of 1874, discussed the need to \"adopt regulations, rules, and by-laws for the government\" of the company and to decide the \"conduct of its business.\" Early meetings also discuss the purchase of the Elizabeth Furnace property and the need to raise funds to facilitate the improvement of the property and to acquire additional equipment so that the company can reach its goal of producing forty to sixty tons of pig iron per day. Later meetings include a written copy of the adopted by-laws, a listing of duties for officers, and the rules and requirements for stockholders. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02698#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02698","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02698","_root_":"vi_vi02698","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02698","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02698.xml","title_ssm":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1178312\n"],"text":["1178312\n","Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876","Iron-works--Virginia.","Iron foundries--Virginia.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 v.","There are no restrictions.\n","The Elizabeth Iron Company was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly on 27 May 1874. The company's principle office was located on property that was once part of the Elizabeth Furnace in Augusta County. Elizabeth Furnace was built in 1836 at the entrance to Fort Valley and was originally called Fort Furnace. In 1862, the furnace was leased by Tredegar Iron Works in order to supply pig iron for the Confederate war effort. After 1869 the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad ran along the furnace property. In 1874, the Elizabeth Iron Company took control over a portion of the property from Henry Forrer and the heirs of Daniel Forrer. Early officers of the company included Michael G. Harman, president; A. B. Quick, treasurer; J. Fred Effinger, secretary; and Hugh W. Sheffey, chairman of the board. The company was plagued with financial troubles throughout its short history and was forced to sell off its property in 1876.\n","For additional information see the Augusta County Chancery Causes, Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (index number 1910-015), Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company (1903-118), Daniel F. Mohler versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (1881-084), J. Fred Effinger versus William T. Crawford and others (1883-130), and John Geary and others versus Henry Forrer and others (1885-036). These cases can be found in the Local Records Collection at the Library of Virginia. \n","Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and the meetings of its stockholders. The first meeting, held in May of 1874, discussed the need to \"adopt regulations, rules, and by-laws for the government\" of the company and to decide the \"conduct of its business.\" Early meetings also discuss the purchase of the Elizabeth Furnace property and the need to raise funds to facilitate the improvement of the property and to acquire additional equipment so that the company can reach its goal of producing forty to sixty tons of pig iron per day. Later meetings include a written copy of the adopted by-laws, a listing of duties for officers, and the rules and requirements for stockholders.\n","Presentations of the statement of operations are included in the minutes of several meetings. These statements detail the costs of permanent improvements such as the cost of new boilers and furnace repairs; the amounts of personal property, supplies, and pig iron on hand; the number of mules and horses employed; and an account of \"liabilities of all sorts.\" A balance of profits is provided at the end of each report. The operations reports give the amount of funds necessary to manage the company successfully, and one such report recommends that the board of directors put a first mortgage on the portion of the property to which they own clear title. Comments in the meeting also concern the then current low price of pig iron throughout the country that had caused many furnaces to cease production, but the board believed that the Elizabeth Iron Company could produce pig iron cheaper than any other furnace in Virginia. Later meetings document the mortgage that the company received from the Citizens National Bank of Baltimore.","Many meetings provide information about various court suits brought against the company for its debt and liens on the Furnace property. In meetings held in 1876, the board of directors begin to discuss how to pay off the company's numerous creditors. In 1876, the company sold all of its personal property to P. H. Trout. The last meetings recorded in 1876 detail several proposals for agreements that would sell off all of the company's holdings including the Elizabeth Furnace property.","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Elizabeth Iron Company.","Elizabeth Furnace.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1178312\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Augusta County under the accession number 43658.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Iron-works--Virginia.","Iron foundries--Virginia.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Iron-works--Virginia.","Iron foundries--Virginia.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Elizabeth Iron Company was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly on 27 May 1874. The company's principle office was located on property that was once part of the Elizabeth Furnace in Augusta County. Elizabeth Furnace was built in 1836 at the entrance to Fort Valley and was originally called Fort Furnace. In 1862, the furnace was leased by Tredegar Iron Works in order to supply pig iron for the Confederate war effort. After 1869 the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad ran along the furnace property. In 1874, the Elizabeth Iron Company took control over a portion of the property from Henry Forrer and the heirs of Daniel Forrer. Early officers of the company included Michael G. Harman, president; A. B. Quick, treasurer; J. Fred Effinger, secretary; and Hugh W. Sheffey, chairman of the board. The company was plagued with financial troubles throughout its short history and was forced to sell off its property in 1876.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Elizabeth Iron Company was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly on 27 May 1874. The company's principle office was located on property that was once part of the Elizabeth Furnace in Augusta County. Elizabeth Furnace was built in 1836 at the entrance to Fort Valley and was originally called Fort Furnace. In 1862, the furnace was leased by Tredegar Iron Works in order to supply pig iron for the Confederate war effort. After 1869 the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad ran along the furnace property. In 1874, the Elizabeth Iron Company took control over a portion of the property from Henry Forrer and the heirs of Daniel Forrer. Early officers of the company included Michael G. Harman, president; A. B. Quick, treasurer; J. Fred Effinger, secretary; and Hugh W. Sheffey, chairman of the board. The company was plagued with financial troubles throughout its short history and was forced to sell off its property in 1876.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219. \n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor additional information see the Augusta County Chancery Causes, Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (index number 1910-015), Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company (1903-118), Daniel F. Mohler versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (1881-084), J. Fred Effinger versus William T. Crawford and others (1883-130), and John Geary and others versus Henry Forrer and others (1885-036). These cases can be found in the Local Records Collection at the Library of Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["For additional information see the Augusta County Chancery Causes, Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (index number 1910-015), Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company (1903-118), Daniel F. Mohler versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (1881-084), J. Fred Effinger versus William T. Crawford and others (1883-130), and John Geary and others versus Henry Forrer and others (1885-036). These cases can be found in the Local Records Collection at the Library of Virginia. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and the meetings of its stockholders. The first meeting, held in May of 1874, discussed the need to \"adopt regulations, rules, and by-laws for the government\" of the company and to decide the \"conduct of its business.\" Early meetings also discuss the purchase of the Elizabeth Furnace property and the need to raise funds to facilitate the improvement of the property and to acquire additional equipment so that the company can reach its goal of producing forty to sixty tons of pig iron per day. Later meetings include a written copy of the adopted by-laws, a listing of duties for officers, and the rules and requirements for stockholders.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresentations of the statement of operations are included in the minutes of several meetings. These statements detail the costs of permanent improvements such as the cost of new boilers and furnace repairs; the amounts of personal property, supplies, and pig iron on hand; the number of mules and horses employed; and an account of \"liabilities of all sorts.\" A balance of profits is provided at the end of each report. The operations reports give the amount of funds necessary to manage the company successfully, and one such report recommends that the board of directors put a first mortgage on the portion of the property to which they own clear title. Comments in the meeting also concern the then current low price of pig iron throughout the country that had caused many furnaces to cease production, but the board believed that the Elizabeth Iron Company could produce pig iron cheaper than any other furnace in Virginia. Later meetings document the mortgage that the company received from the Citizens National Bank of Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany meetings provide information about various court suits brought against the company for its debt and liens on the Furnace property. In meetings held in 1876, the board of directors begin to discuss how to pay off the company's numerous creditors. In 1876, the company sold all of its personal property to P. H. Trout. The last meetings recorded in 1876 detail several proposals for agreements that would sell off all of the company's holdings including the Elizabeth Furnace property.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and the meetings of its stockholders. The first meeting, held in May of 1874, discussed the need to \"adopt regulations, rules, and by-laws for the government\" of the company and to decide the \"conduct of its business.\" Early meetings also discuss the purchase of the Elizabeth Furnace property and the need to raise funds to facilitate the improvement of the property and to acquire additional equipment so that the company can reach its goal of producing forty to sixty tons of pig iron per day. Later meetings include a written copy of the adopted by-laws, a listing of duties for officers, and the rules and requirements for stockholders.\n","Presentations of the statement of operations are included in the minutes of several meetings. These statements detail the costs of permanent improvements such as the cost of new boilers and furnace repairs; the amounts of personal property, supplies, and pig iron on hand; the number of mules and horses employed; and an account of \"liabilities of all sorts.\" A balance of profits is provided at the end of each report. The operations reports give the amount of funds necessary to manage the company successfully, and one such report recommends that the board of directors put a first mortgage on the portion of the property to which they own clear title. Comments in the meeting also concern the then current low price of pig iron throughout the country that had caused many furnaces to cease production, but the board believed that the Elizabeth Iron Company could produce pig iron cheaper than any other furnace in Virginia. Later meetings document the mortgage that the company received from the Citizens National Bank of Baltimore.","Many meetings provide information about various court suits brought against the company for its debt and liens on the Furnace property. In meetings held in 1876, the board of directors begin to discuss how to pay off the company's numerous creditors. In 1876, the company sold all of its personal property to P. H. Trout. The last meetings recorded in 1876 detail several proposals for agreements that would sell off all of the company's holdings including the Elizabeth Furnace property."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Elizabeth Iron Company.","Elizabeth Furnace."],"corpname_ssim":["Elizabeth Iron Company.","Elizabeth Furnace."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:17:35.352Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02698","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02698","_root_":"vi_vi02698","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02698","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02698.xml","title_ssm":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1178312\n"],"text":["1178312\n","Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876","Iron-works--Virginia.","Iron foundries--Virginia.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","1 v.","There are no restrictions.\n","The Elizabeth Iron Company was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly on 27 May 1874. The company's principle office was located on property that was once part of the Elizabeth Furnace in Augusta County. Elizabeth Furnace was built in 1836 at the entrance to Fort Valley and was originally called Fort Furnace. In 1862, the furnace was leased by Tredegar Iron Works in order to supply pig iron for the Confederate war effort. After 1869 the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad ran along the furnace property. In 1874, the Elizabeth Iron Company took control over a portion of the property from Henry Forrer and the heirs of Daniel Forrer. Early officers of the company included Michael G. Harman, president; A. B. Quick, treasurer; J. Fred Effinger, secretary; and Hugh W. Sheffey, chairman of the board. The company was plagued with financial troubles throughout its short history and was forced to sell off its property in 1876.\n","For additional information see the Augusta County Chancery Causes, Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (index number 1910-015), Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company (1903-118), Daniel F. Mohler versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (1881-084), J. Fred Effinger versus William T. Crawford and others (1883-130), and John Geary and others versus Henry Forrer and others (1885-036). These cases can be found in the Local Records Collection at the Library of Virginia. \n","Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and the meetings of its stockholders. The first meeting, held in May of 1874, discussed the need to \"adopt regulations, rules, and by-laws for the government\" of the company and to decide the \"conduct of its business.\" Early meetings also discuss the purchase of the Elizabeth Furnace property and the need to raise funds to facilitate the improvement of the property and to acquire additional equipment so that the company can reach its goal of producing forty to sixty tons of pig iron per day. Later meetings include a written copy of the adopted by-laws, a listing of duties for officers, and the rules and requirements for stockholders.\n","Presentations of the statement of operations are included in the minutes of several meetings. These statements detail the costs of permanent improvements such as the cost of new boilers and furnace repairs; the amounts of personal property, supplies, and pig iron on hand; the number of mules and horses employed; and an account of \"liabilities of all sorts.\" A balance of profits is provided at the end of each report. The operations reports give the amount of funds necessary to manage the company successfully, and one such report recommends that the board of directors put a first mortgage on the portion of the property to which they own clear title. Comments in the meeting also concern the then current low price of pig iron throughout the country that had caused many furnaces to cease production, but the board believed that the Elizabeth Iron Company could produce pig iron cheaper than any other furnace in Virginia. Later meetings document the mortgage that the company received from the Citizens National Bank of Baltimore.","Many meetings provide information about various court suits brought against the company for its debt and liens on the Furnace property. In meetings held in 1876, the board of directors begin to discuss how to pay off the company's numerous creditors. In 1876, the company sold all of its personal property to P. H. Trout. The last meetings recorded in 1876 detail several proposals for agreements that would sell off all of the company's holdings including the Elizabeth Furnace property.","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Elizabeth Iron Company.","Elizabeth Furnace.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1178312\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, \n1874-1876"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Augusta County under the accession number 43658.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Iron-works--Virginia.","Iron foundries--Virginia.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Iron-works--Virginia.","Iron foundries--Virginia.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Elizabeth Iron Company was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly on 27 May 1874. The company's principle office was located on property that was once part of the Elizabeth Furnace in Augusta County. Elizabeth Furnace was built in 1836 at the entrance to Fort Valley and was originally called Fort Furnace. In 1862, the furnace was leased by Tredegar Iron Works in order to supply pig iron for the Confederate war effort. After 1869 the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad ran along the furnace property. In 1874, the Elizabeth Iron Company took control over a portion of the property from Henry Forrer and the heirs of Daniel Forrer. Early officers of the company included Michael G. Harman, president; A. B. Quick, treasurer; J. Fred Effinger, secretary; and Hugh W. Sheffey, chairman of the board. The company was plagued with financial troubles throughout its short history and was forced to sell off its property in 1876.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Elizabeth Iron Company was chartered by the Virginia General Assembly on 27 May 1874. The company's principle office was located on property that was once part of the Elizabeth Furnace in Augusta County. Elizabeth Furnace was built in 1836 at the entrance to Fort Valley and was originally called Fort Furnace. In 1862, the furnace was leased by Tredegar Iron Works in order to supply pig iron for the Confederate war effort. After 1869 the Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad ran along the furnace property. In 1874, the Elizabeth Iron Company took control over a portion of the property from Henry Forrer and the heirs of Daniel Forrer. Early officers of the company included Michael G. Harman, president; A. B. Quick, treasurer; J. Fred Effinger, secretary; and Hugh W. Sheffey, chairman of the board. The company was plagued with financial troubles throughout its short history and was forced to sell off its property in 1876.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219. \n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor additional information see the Augusta County Chancery Causes, Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (index number 1910-015), Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company (1903-118), Daniel F. Mohler versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (1881-084), J. Fred Effinger versus William T. Crawford and others (1883-130), and John Geary and others versus Henry Forrer and others (1885-036). These cases can be found in the Local Records Collection at the Library of Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["For additional information see the Augusta County Chancery Causes, Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (index number 1910-015), Creditors of Elizabeth Iron Company versus Elizabeth Iron Company (1903-118), Daniel F. Mohler versus Elizabeth Iron Company and others (1881-084), J. Fred Effinger versus William T. Crawford and others (1883-130), and John Geary and others versus Henry Forrer and others (1885-036). These cases can be found in the Local Records Collection at the Library of Virginia. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and the meetings of its stockholders. The first meeting, held in May of 1874, discussed the need to \"adopt regulations, rules, and by-laws for the government\" of the company and to decide the \"conduct of its business.\" Early meetings also discuss the purchase of the Elizabeth Furnace property and the need to raise funds to facilitate the improvement of the property and to acquire additional equipment so that the company can reach its goal of producing forty to sixty tons of pig iron per day. Later meetings include a written copy of the adopted by-laws, a listing of duties for officers, and the rules and requirements for stockholders.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresentations of the statement of operations are included in the minutes of several meetings. These statements detail the costs of permanent improvements such as the cost of new boilers and furnace repairs; the amounts of personal property, supplies, and pig iron on hand; the number of mules and horses employed; and an account of \"liabilities of all sorts.\" A balance of profits is provided at the end of each report. The operations reports give the amount of funds necessary to manage the company successfully, and one such report recommends that the board of directors put a first mortgage on the portion of the property to which they own clear title. Comments in the meeting also concern the then current low price of pig iron throughout the country that had caused many furnaces to cease production, but the board believed that the Elizabeth Iron Company could produce pig iron cheaper than any other furnace in Virginia. Later meetings document the mortgage that the company received from the Citizens National Bank of Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany meetings provide information about various court suits brought against the company for its debt and liens on the Furnace property. In meetings held in 1876, the board of directors begin to discuss how to pay off the company's numerous creditors. In 1876, the company sold all of its personal property to P. H. Trout. The last meetings recorded in 1876 detail several proposals for agreements that would sell off all of the company's holdings including the Elizabeth Furnace property.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Elizabeth Iron Company Minute Book, 1874-1876, records the meetings of the company's board of directors and the meetings of its stockholders. The first meeting, held in May of 1874, discussed the need to \"adopt regulations, rules, and by-laws for the government\" of the company and to decide the \"conduct of its business.\" Early meetings also discuss the purchase of the Elizabeth Furnace property and the need to raise funds to facilitate the improvement of the property and to acquire additional equipment so that the company can reach its goal of producing forty to sixty tons of pig iron per day. Later meetings include a written copy of the adopted by-laws, a listing of duties for officers, and the rules and requirements for stockholders.\n","Presentations of the statement of operations are included in the minutes of several meetings. These statements detail the costs of permanent improvements such as the cost of new boilers and furnace repairs; the amounts of personal property, supplies, and pig iron on hand; the number of mules and horses employed; and an account of \"liabilities of all sorts.\" A balance of profits is provided at the end of each report. The operations reports give the amount of funds necessary to manage the company successfully, and one such report recommends that the board of directors put a first mortgage on the portion of the property to which they own clear title. Comments in the meeting also concern the then current low price of pig iron throughout the country that had caused many furnaces to cease production, but the board believed that the Elizabeth Iron Company could produce pig iron cheaper than any other furnace in Virginia. Later meetings document the mortgage that the company received from the Citizens National Bank of Baltimore.","Many meetings provide information about various court suits brought against the company for its debt and liens on the Furnace property. In meetings held in 1876, the board of directors begin to discuss how to pay off the company's numerous creditors. In 1876, the company sold all of its personal property to P. H. Trout. The last meetings recorded in 1876 detail several proposals for agreements that would sell off all of the company's holdings including the Elizabeth Furnace property."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Elizabeth Iron Company.","Elizabeth Furnace."],"corpname_ssim":["Elizabeth Iron Company.","Elizabeth Furnace."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:17:35.352Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02698"}},{"id":"vi_vi02679","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02679#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02679#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records consist of the following volumes: one minute book, two ledgers, and one statement book used by the Virginia Insurance company and one cashbook and one daybook used by the Virginia Banking and Trust Company.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02679#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02679","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02679","_root_":"vi_vi02679","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02679","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02679.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245, 256-257/Barcodes 1178143, 1178191, 1187934, 1187935, 1187932, 1187929\n"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245, 256-257/Barcodes 1178143, 1178191, 1187934, 1187935, 1187932, 1187929\n","Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875","Banks and Banking--Virginia--19th century.","Insurance companies--Management.","Insurance companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Balance sheets--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","6 v. and 4 microfilm reels","There are no restrictions.\n","The Virginia Banking and Trust Company was originally incorporated as the Virginia Insurance Company by an act of the General Assembly of Virginia passed 13 December 1865. Operating out of its headquarters in Staunton, Virginia, the company insured buildings, furniture, and other property against loss or damage by fire. The company also provided life insurance.\n","Another act of the General Assembly of Virginia, passed 13 January 1871, changed the name of the company to the Virginia Banking and Trust Company. The company operated under this name until it was dissolved and sold its properties in October of 1875.","The Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records consist of the following volumes: one minute book, two ledgers, and one statement book used by the Virginia Insurance company and one cashbook and one daybook used by the Virginia Banking and Trust Company.","The Virginia Life Insurance Minute Book, 1866-1875, records the minutes for the meetings of the board of directors in addition to recording stockholder meetings. The minutes detail the business of selling stock and acquiring stockholders. Information on creating insurance policies and preparing insurance rates are provided.  Meeting minutes also provide detail on policy applications, which describe the items and amounts insured. Also included in the volume are the by-laws created by the company. \n","The Virginia Life Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, records various accounts that document the financial transactions of the company. Examples of accounts documented include capital stock, expenses, profits and losses, bills receivable, bills payable, and insurance premiums paid. Each entry includes the date, type of transactions, and the monies debited or credited to the various accounts.","The Virginia Life Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, provides a record of customer and employee accounts. The accounts of individual customers record the number of policies purchased or renewed; although, no information is provided as to what the policies insured. Information found in the customer accounts include the amounts paid toward insurance policies and to whom the payments were made. The ledger was also used to record the accounts of company employees and insurance agents. Information found under employee accounts include the number of policies sold, the amount of monies collected for insurance payments, and amounts paid for expenses such as postage, travel, taxes, and attorney fees.","The Virginia Life Insurance Statement Book, 1866-1875, is a balance sheet that describes the total assets, liabilities and net worth of the business. Entries were made on a monthly basis and document stock investments, bills receivable, monies due, commissions, cash on hand, and estimated profits.","The Virginia Banking and Trust Company Cashbook No. 7, 1875, records the financial activities of the company with transactions listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, deposits by stockholders and insurance policy holders, interest on accounts, and company expenses for such items as office equipment, postage, attorney fees, and taxes. Accounts were balanced at the end of each day's entries and provide a profit and loss statement for that day's activities.","Stored in the back of Cashbook No.7 are loose papers that contain a statement of policies issued or renewed in 1869 recorded by John C. Whitner an agent working in Atlanta, Georgia. Each entry includes the name of the insured, number of policies and renewals purchased, date of commencement of risk, insurance term, expiration of risk, amount insured, insurance rate, amount of premium, and a brief description of the policy and items insured. Items insured include law libraries, businesses and their stock of goods, and dwelling houses.","Virginia Banking and Trust Company Daybook No. 6, 1873-1874, documents business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include the date, type of transaction, and monies debited and credited. Transactions recorded include purchases of insurance policies and company stock, bills receivable, and company expenses. Each day's entries were balanced and include the total amounts of monies on-hand in currency, gold, and checks.","For Virginia Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245. For Virginia Insurance Company Statement Book, 1866-1875, and Virginia Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 256-257.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Virginia Banking and Trust Company (Augusta County, Va.).","Virginia Insurance Company (Augusta County, Va.).","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245, 256-257/Barcodes 1178143, 1178191, 1187934, 1187935, 1187932, 1187929\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Augusta County under the accession numbers 43658 and 43836.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Banks and Banking--Virginia--19th century.","Insurance companies--Management.","Insurance companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Balance sheets--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Banks and Banking--Virginia--19th century.","Insurance companies--Management.","Insurance companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Balance sheets--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["6 v. and 4 microfilm reels"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Banking and Trust Company was originally incorporated as the Virginia Insurance Company by an act of the General Assembly of Virginia passed 13 December 1865. Operating out of its headquarters in Staunton, Virginia, the company insured buildings, furniture, and other property against loss or damage by fire. The company also provided life insurance.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother act of the General Assembly of Virginia, passed 13 January 1871, changed the name of the company to the Virginia Banking and Trust Company. The company operated under this name until it was dissolved and sold its properties in October of 1875.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Virginia Banking and Trust Company was originally incorporated as the Virginia Insurance Company by an act of the General Assembly of Virginia passed 13 December 1865. Operating out of its headquarters in Staunton, Virginia, the company insured buildings, furniture, and other property against loss or damage by fire. The company also provided life insurance.\n","Another act of the General Assembly of Virginia, passed 13 January 1871, changed the name of the company to the Virginia Banking and Trust Company. The company operated under this name until it was dissolved and sold its properties in October of 1875."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, 1866-1875. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, 1866-1875. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.  \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records consist of the following volumes: one minute book, two ledgers, and one statement book used by the Virginia Insurance company and one cashbook and one daybook used by the Virginia Banking and Trust Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Life Insurance Minute Book, 1866-1875, records the minutes for the meetings of the board of directors in addition to recording stockholder meetings. The minutes detail the business of selling stock and acquiring stockholders. Information on creating insurance policies and preparing insurance rates are provided.  Meeting minutes also provide detail on policy applications, which describe the items and amounts insured. Also included in the volume are the by-laws created by the company. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Life Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, records various accounts that document the financial transactions of the company. Examples of accounts documented include capital stock, expenses, profits and losses, bills receivable, bills payable, and insurance premiums paid. Each entry includes the date, type of transactions, and the monies debited or credited to the various accounts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Life Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, provides a record of customer and employee accounts. The accounts of individual customers record the number of policies purchased or renewed; although, no information is provided as to what the policies insured. Information found in the customer accounts include the amounts paid toward insurance policies and to whom the payments were made. The ledger was also used to record the accounts of company employees and insurance agents. Information found under employee accounts include the number of policies sold, the amount of monies collected for insurance payments, and amounts paid for expenses such as postage, travel, taxes, and attorney fees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Life Insurance Statement Book, 1866-1875, is a balance sheet that describes the total assets, liabilities and net worth of the business. Entries were made on a monthly basis and document stock investments, bills receivable, monies due, commissions, cash on hand, and estimated profits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Banking and Trust Company Cashbook No. 7, 1875, records the financial activities of the company with transactions listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, deposits by stockholders and insurance policy holders, interest on accounts, and company expenses for such items as office equipment, postage, attorney fees, and taxes. Accounts were balanced at the end of each day's entries and provide a profit and loss statement for that day's activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStored in the back of Cashbook No.7 are loose papers that contain a statement of policies issued or renewed in 1869 recorded by John C. Whitner an agent working in Atlanta, Georgia. Each entry includes the name of the insured, number of policies and renewals purchased, date of commencement of risk, insurance term, expiration of risk, amount insured, insurance rate, amount of premium, and a brief description of the policy and items insured. Items insured include law libraries, businesses and their stock of goods, and dwelling houses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Banking and Trust Company Daybook No. 6, 1873-1874, documents business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include the date, type of transaction, and monies debited and credited. Transactions recorded include purchases of insurance policies and company stock, bills receivable, and company expenses. Each day's entries were balanced and include the total amounts of monies on-hand in currency, gold, and checks.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records consist of the following volumes: one minute book, two ledgers, and one statement book used by the Virginia Insurance company and one cashbook and one daybook used by the Virginia Banking and Trust Company.","The Virginia Life Insurance Minute Book, 1866-1875, records the minutes for the meetings of the board of directors in addition to recording stockholder meetings. The minutes detail the business of selling stock and acquiring stockholders. Information on creating insurance policies and preparing insurance rates are provided.  Meeting minutes also provide detail on policy applications, which describe the items and amounts insured. Also included in the volume are the by-laws created by the company. \n","The Virginia Life Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, records various accounts that document the financial transactions of the company. Examples of accounts documented include capital stock, expenses, profits and losses, bills receivable, bills payable, and insurance premiums paid. Each entry includes the date, type of transactions, and the monies debited or credited to the various accounts.","The Virginia Life Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, provides a record of customer and employee accounts. The accounts of individual customers record the number of policies purchased or renewed; although, no information is provided as to what the policies insured. Information found in the customer accounts include the amounts paid toward insurance policies and to whom the payments were made. The ledger was also used to record the accounts of company employees and insurance agents. Information found under employee accounts include the number of policies sold, the amount of monies collected for insurance payments, and amounts paid for expenses such as postage, travel, taxes, and attorney fees.","The Virginia Life Insurance Statement Book, 1866-1875, is a balance sheet that describes the total assets, liabilities and net worth of the business. Entries were made on a monthly basis and document stock investments, bills receivable, monies due, commissions, cash on hand, and estimated profits.","The Virginia Banking and Trust Company Cashbook No. 7, 1875, records the financial activities of the company with transactions listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, deposits by stockholders and insurance policy holders, interest on accounts, and company expenses for such items as office equipment, postage, attorney fees, and taxes. Accounts were balanced at the end of each day's entries and provide a profit and loss statement for that day's activities.","Stored in the back of Cashbook No.7 are loose papers that contain a statement of policies issued or renewed in 1869 recorded by John C. Whitner an agent working in Atlanta, Georgia. Each entry includes the name of the insured, number of policies and renewals purchased, date of commencement of risk, insurance term, expiration of risk, amount insured, insurance rate, amount of premium, and a brief description of the policy and items insured. Items insured include law libraries, businesses and their stock of goods, and dwelling houses.","Virginia Banking and Trust Company Daybook No. 6, 1873-1874, documents business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include the date, type of transaction, and monies debited and credited. Transactions recorded include purchases of insurance policies and company stock, bills receivable, and company expenses. Each day's entries were balanced and include the total amounts of monies on-hand in currency, gold, and checks."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor Virginia Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245. For Virginia Insurance Company Statement Book, 1866-1875, and Virginia Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 256-257.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["For Virginia Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245. For Virginia Insurance Company Statement Book, 1866-1875, and Virginia Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 256-257.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company (Augusta County, Va.).","Virginia Insurance Company (Augusta County, Va.)."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company (Augusta County, Va.).","Virginia Insurance Company (Augusta County, Va.)."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:40:10.117Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02679","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02679","_root_":"vi_vi02679","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02679","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02679.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245, 256-257/Barcodes 1178143, 1178191, 1187934, 1187935, 1187932, 1187929\n"],"text":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245, 256-257/Barcodes 1178143, 1178191, 1187934, 1187935, 1187932, 1187929\n","Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875","Banks and Banking--Virginia--19th century.","Insurance companies--Management.","Insurance companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Balance sheets--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","6 v. and 4 microfilm reels","There are no restrictions.\n","The Virginia Banking and Trust Company was originally incorporated as the Virginia Insurance Company by an act of the General Assembly of Virginia passed 13 December 1865. Operating out of its headquarters in Staunton, Virginia, the company insured buildings, furniture, and other property against loss or damage by fire. The company also provided life insurance.\n","Another act of the General Assembly of Virginia, passed 13 January 1871, changed the name of the company to the Virginia Banking and Trust Company. The company operated under this name until it was dissolved and sold its properties in October of 1875.","The Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records consist of the following volumes: one minute book, two ledgers, and one statement book used by the Virginia Insurance company and one cashbook and one daybook used by the Virginia Banking and Trust Company.","The Virginia Life Insurance Minute Book, 1866-1875, records the minutes for the meetings of the board of directors in addition to recording stockholder meetings. The minutes detail the business of selling stock and acquiring stockholders. Information on creating insurance policies and preparing insurance rates are provided.  Meeting minutes also provide detail on policy applications, which describe the items and amounts insured. Also included in the volume are the by-laws created by the company. \n","The Virginia Life Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, records various accounts that document the financial transactions of the company. Examples of accounts documented include capital stock, expenses, profits and losses, bills receivable, bills payable, and insurance premiums paid. Each entry includes the date, type of transactions, and the monies debited or credited to the various accounts.","The Virginia Life Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, provides a record of customer and employee accounts. The accounts of individual customers record the number of policies purchased or renewed; although, no information is provided as to what the policies insured. Information found in the customer accounts include the amounts paid toward insurance policies and to whom the payments were made. The ledger was also used to record the accounts of company employees and insurance agents. Information found under employee accounts include the number of policies sold, the amount of monies collected for insurance payments, and amounts paid for expenses such as postage, travel, taxes, and attorney fees.","The Virginia Life Insurance Statement Book, 1866-1875, is a balance sheet that describes the total assets, liabilities and net worth of the business. Entries were made on a monthly basis and document stock investments, bills receivable, monies due, commissions, cash on hand, and estimated profits.","The Virginia Banking and Trust Company Cashbook No. 7, 1875, records the financial activities of the company with transactions listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, deposits by stockholders and insurance policy holders, interest on accounts, and company expenses for such items as office equipment, postage, attorney fees, and taxes. Accounts were balanced at the end of each day's entries and provide a profit and loss statement for that day's activities.","Stored in the back of Cashbook No.7 are loose papers that contain a statement of policies issued or renewed in 1869 recorded by John C. Whitner an agent working in Atlanta, Georgia. Each entry includes the name of the insured, number of policies and renewals purchased, date of commencement of risk, insurance term, expiration of risk, amount insured, insurance rate, amount of premium, and a brief description of the policy and items insured. Items insured include law libraries, businesses and their stock of goods, and dwelling houses.","Virginia Banking and Trust Company Daybook No. 6, 1873-1874, documents business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include the date, type of transaction, and monies debited and credited. Transactions recorded include purchases of insurance policies and company stock, bills receivable, and company expenses. Each day's entries were balanced and include the total amounts of monies on-hand in currency, gold, and checks.","For Virginia Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245. For Virginia Insurance Company Statement Book, 1866-1875, and Virginia Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 256-257.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Virginia Banking and Trust Company (Augusta County, Va.).","Virginia Insurance Company (Augusta County, Va.).","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245, 256-257/Barcodes 1178143, 1178191, 1187934, 1187935, 1187932, 1187929\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, \n1866-1875"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Augusta County under the accession numbers 43658 and 43836.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Banks and Banking--Virginia--19th century.","Insurance companies--Management.","Insurance companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Balance sheets--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Banks and Banking--Virginia--19th century.","Insurance companies--Management.","Insurance companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Stock companies--Virginia--Augusta County.","Balance sheets--Virginia--Augusta County.","Business records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Daybooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Ledgers (account books)--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["6 v. and 4 microfilm reels"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Banking and Trust Company was originally incorporated as the Virginia Insurance Company by an act of the General Assembly of Virginia passed 13 December 1865. Operating out of its headquarters in Staunton, Virginia, the company insured buildings, furniture, and other property against loss or damage by fire. The company also provided life insurance.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnother act of the General Assembly of Virginia, passed 13 January 1871, changed the name of the company to the Virginia Banking and Trust Company. The company operated under this name until it was dissolved and sold its properties in October of 1875.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Virginia Banking and Trust Company was originally incorporated as the Virginia Insurance Company by an act of the General Assembly of Virginia passed 13 December 1865. Operating out of its headquarters in Staunton, Virginia, the company insured buildings, furniture, and other property against loss or damage by fire. The company also provided life insurance.\n","Another act of the General Assembly of Virginia, passed 13 January 1871, changed the name of the company to the Virginia Banking and Trust Company. The company operated under this name until it was dissolved and sold its properties in October of 1875."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, 1866-1875. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records, 1866-1875. Local government records collection, Augusta County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.  \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records consist of the following volumes: one minute book, two ledgers, and one statement book used by the Virginia Insurance company and one cashbook and one daybook used by the Virginia Banking and Trust Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Life Insurance Minute Book, 1866-1875, records the minutes for the meetings of the board of directors in addition to recording stockholder meetings. The minutes detail the business of selling stock and acquiring stockholders. Information on creating insurance policies and preparing insurance rates are provided.  Meeting minutes also provide detail on policy applications, which describe the items and amounts insured. Also included in the volume are the by-laws created by the company. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Life Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, records various accounts that document the financial transactions of the company. Examples of accounts documented include capital stock, expenses, profits and losses, bills receivable, bills payable, and insurance premiums paid. Each entry includes the date, type of transactions, and the monies debited or credited to the various accounts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Life Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, provides a record of customer and employee accounts. The accounts of individual customers record the number of policies purchased or renewed; although, no information is provided as to what the policies insured. Information found in the customer accounts include the amounts paid toward insurance policies and to whom the payments were made. The ledger was also used to record the accounts of company employees and insurance agents. Information found under employee accounts include the number of policies sold, the amount of monies collected for insurance payments, and amounts paid for expenses such as postage, travel, taxes, and attorney fees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Life Insurance Statement Book, 1866-1875, is a balance sheet that describes the total assets, liabilities and net worth of the business. Entries were made on a monthly basis and document stock investments, bills receivable, monies due, commissions, cash on hand, and estimated profits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Banking and Trust Company Cashbook No. 7, 1875, records the financial activities of the company with transactions listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, deposits by stockholders and insurance policy holders, interest on accounts, and company expenses for such items as office equipment, postage, attorney fees, and taxes. Accounts were balanced at the end of each day's entries and provide a profit and loss statement for that day's activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStored in the back of Cashbook No.7 are loose papers that contain a statement of policies issued or renewed in 1869 recorded by John C. Whitner an agent working in Atlanta, Georgia. Each entry includes the name of the insured, number of policies and renewals purchased, date of commencement of risk, insurance term, expiration of risk, amount insured, insurance rate, amount of premium, and a brief description of the policy and items insured. Items insured include law libraries, businesses and their stock of goods, and dwelling houses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Banking and Trust Company Daybook No. 6, 1873-1874, documents business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include the date, type of transaction, and monies debited and credited. Transactions recorded include purchases of insurance policies and company stock, bills receivable, and company expenses. Each day's entries were balanced and include the total amounts of monies on-hand in currency, gold, and checks.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Virginia Banking and Trust Company Business Records consist of the following volumes: one minute book, two ledgers, and one statement book used by the Virginia Insurance company and one cashbook and one daybook used by the Virginia Banking and Trust Company.","The Virginia Life Insurance Minute Book, 1866-1875, records the minutes for the meetings of the board of directors in addition to recording stockholder meetings. The minutes detail the business of selling stock and acquiring stockholders. Information on creating insurance policies and preparing insurance rates are provided.  Meeting minutes also provide detail on policy applications, which describe the items and amounts insured. Also included in the volume are the by-laws created by the company. \n","The Virginia Life Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, records various accounts that document the financial transactions of the company. Examples of accounts documented include capital stock, expenses, profits and losses, bills receivable, bills payable, and insurance premiums paid. Each entry includes the date, type of transactions, and the monies debited or credited to the various accounts.","The Virginia Life Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, provides a record of customer and employee accounts. The accounts of individual customers record the number of policies purchased or renewed; although, no information is provided as to what the policies insured. Information found in the customer accounts include the amounts paid toward insurance policies and to whom the payments were made. The ledger was also used to record the accounts of company employees and insurance agents. Information found under employee accounts include the number of policies sold, the amount of monies collected for insurance payments, and amounts paid for expenses such as postage, travel, taxes, and attorney fees.","The Virginia Life Insurance Statement Book, 1866-1875, is a balance sheet that describes the total assets, liabilities and net worth of the business. Entries were made on a monthly basis and document stock investments, bills receivable, monies due, commissions, cash on hand, and estimated profits.","The Virginia Banking and Trust Company Cashbook No. 7, 1875, records the financial activities of the company with transactions listed chronologically as they occurred. Entries document monies credited and debited for such activities as bills received, deposits by stockholders and insurance policy holders, interest on accounts, and company expenses for such items as office equipment, postage, attorney fees, and taxes. Accounts were balanced at the end of each day's entries and provide a profit and loss statement for that day's activities.","Stored in the back of Cashbook No.7 are loose papers that contain a statement of policies issued or renewed in 1869 recorded by John C. Whitner an agent working in Atlanta, Georgia. Each entry includes the name of the insured, number of policies and renewals purchased, date of commencement of risk, insurance term, expiration of risk, amount insured, insurance rate, amount of premium, and a brief description of the policy and items insured. Items insured include law libraries, businesses and their stock of goods, and dwelling houses.","Virginia Banking and Trust Company Daybook No. 6, 1873-1874, documents business activities on a chronological basis as they occurred. Entries include the date, type of transaction, and monies debited and credited. Transactions recorded include purchases of insurance policies and company stock, bills receivable, and company expenses. Each day's entries were balanced and include the total amounts of monies on-hand in currency, gold, and checks."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor Virginia Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245. For Virginia Insurance Company Statement Book, 1866-1875, and Virginia Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 256-257.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["For Virginia Insurance Company General Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 244-245. For Virginia Insurance Company Statement Book, 1866-1875, and Virginia Insurance Company Individual Ledger No. 1, 1866-1875, use microfilm copies, Augusta County (Va.) Reels 256-257.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company (Augusta County, Va.).","Virginia Insurance Company (Augusta County, Va.)."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Banking and Trust Company (Augusta County, Va.).","Virginia Insurance Company (Augusta County, Va.)."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:40:10.117Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02679"}},{"id":"vi_vi02690","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Virginia Express Company Minute Books and Cashbook, \n1867-1869","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02690#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02690#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Express Company Minute Book, 1867, records the meetings of the company's stockholders and board of directors. These meetings were held early in the life of the Virginia Express Company and detail the organization of the business. The minutes discuss such topics as the election of officers, the fixing of salaries for company directors and employees, and the creation of by-laws for the government of the business. One meeting details which specific railroads the express company would utilize to ship their freight. Also included in the minutes of the first meeting is a list of stockholders that lists each stockholder by name along with the number of shares purchased.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02690#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02690","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02690","_root_":"vi_vi02690","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02690","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02690.xml","title_ssm":["Virginia Express Company Minute Books and Cashbook, \n1867-1869"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Express Company Minute Books and Cashbook, \n1867-1869"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1178215, 1187918\n"],"text":["1178215, 1187918\n","Virginia Express Company Minute Books and Cashbook, \n1867-1869","Freight and freightage--Virginia.","Railroads--Freight--Virginia.","Shipment of goods--Virginia.","Cashbooks--Virginia--Augusta County.","Local government records--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minute books--Virginia--Augusta County.","Minutes--Virginia--Augusta County.","3 v.","Closed for reformatting.\n","The Virginia Express Company, incorporated by an act of the General Assembly on 23 February 1867, was a freight and cargo transport company operating out of Staunton, Virginia. The company used both stage lines and railroads to ship its freight. During the establishment of the company, Michael G. Harman served as president and William Watts was a clerk for the company. In December 1868, the Virginia Express Company relinquished control of its shipping lines. The stage line business was taken over by Trotter \u0026 Company and Harman \u0026 Company, while the railroad interests were taken over by the Adams Express and Southern Express Companies.\n","For additional information see the Augusta County Chancery Cause, Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad Company versus Virginia Express Company. It can be found in the  Chancery Records Index  at the Library of Virginia web site. The index number is 1891-077.\n","The Virginia Express Company Minute Book, 1867, records the meetings of the company's stockholders and board of directors. These meetings were held early in the life of the Virginia Express Company and detail the organization of the business. The minutes discuss such topics as the election of officers, the fixing of salaries for company directors and employees, and the creation of by-laws for the government of the business. One meeting details which specific railroads the express company would utilize to ship their freight. Also included in the minutes of the first meeting is a list of stockholders that lists each stockholder by name along with the number of shares purchased.","Minute Book, 1868-1869, records the meetings of the company's stockholders. Meetings were recorded beginning in December 1868 and end in February 1869 and primarily concern the dissolution of the business and transfer of control to various companies. The minutes include copies of the contracts agreed upon that transferred control of the stage line and railroad shipping ventures. Also included in the minutes are presentations of statements of the assets and liabilities of the company along with a list stockholders. The January 1869 meeting briefly discusses the company's reaction to a robbery that occurred in Norfolk, Virginia.","The Virginia Express Company Cashbook, 1867-1869, records the cash received and cash disbursed on a chronological basis. Entries include the type of transaction and the amount of monies debited or credited. Transactions include cash received for the payment of vouchers and receipts; these transactions are often listed under the employee who received the transaction. Freight charges are listed under the customer name and include amounts paid and the locations of departure and arrival. Several freight transactions include the name of the railroad used to ship freight. Also included in the cashbook are company expenses such as livery fees, shoeing horses, rider fees, employee wages, advertising, equipment repairs, amounts paid for damages of freight, and items purchased such as horses, wagons, iron safes, and postage.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Virginia Express Company.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1178215, 1187918\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Express Company Minute Books and Cashbook, \n1867-1869"],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Express Company Minute Books and Cashbook, \n1867-1869"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Express Company Minute Books and Cashbook, \n1867-1869"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.) 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The company used both stage lines and railroads to ship its freight. During the establishment of the company, Michael G. Harman served as president and William Watts was a clerk for the company. In December 1868, the Virginia Express Company relinquished control of its shipping lines. The stage line business was taken over by Trotter \u0026amp; Company and Harman \u0026amp; Company, while the railroad interests were taken over by the Adams Express and Southern Express Companies.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Virginia Express Company, incorporated by an act of the General Assembly on 23 February 1867, was a freight and cargo transport company operating out of Staunton, Virginia. The company used both stage lines and railroads to ship its freight. During the establishment of the company, Michael G. Harman served as president and William Watts was a clerk for the company. 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It can be found in the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/chancery/index.htm\"\u003eChancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e at the Library of Virginia web site. The index number is 1891-077.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["For additional information see the Augusta County Chancery Cause, Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad Company versus Virginia Express Company. It can be found in the  Chancery Records Index  at the Library of Virginia web site. The index number is 1891-077.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Virginia Express Company Minute Book, 1867, records the meetings of the company's stockholders and board of directors. These meetings were held early in the life of the Virginia Express Company and detail the organization of the business. 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