{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Military+records\u0026page=3\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Military+records\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Military+records\u0026page=4\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Military+records\u0026page=13\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":3,"next_page":4,"prev_page":2,"total_pages":13,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":20,"total_count":122,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_199_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Civil War commission document","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_199_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCommission document appointing Samuel Garland, Jr. Colonel in the Virginia Volunteer Forces. 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Garland, 1938."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1849","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Military records","Military commissions"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1849","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Military records","Military commissions"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Military records","Military commissions"],"date_range_isim":[1861],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel Garland, Jr. (1830-1862), VMI Class of 1849, served as a Colonel in the 11th Virginia Infantry and led his regiment at 1st Manassas, Virginia. He was promoted to Brigadier General in May 1862 and commanded his brigade at Seven Pines, Gaines's Mill, and Malvern Hill. Garland was mortally wounded on September 14, 1862 at the Battle of South Mountain and is buried in Lynchburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Samuel Garland, Jr. (1830-1862), VMI Class of 1849, served as a Colonel in the 11th Virginia Infantry and led his regiment at 1st Manassas, Virginia. He was promoted to Brigadier General in May 1862 and commanded his brigade at Seven Pines, Gaines's Mill, and Malvern Hill. Garland was mortally wounded on September 14, 1862 at the Battle of South Mountain and is buried in Lynchburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel Garland, Jr. Civil War commission document, 1861 May 9. MS 0118. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Samuel Garland, Jr. Civil War commission document, 1861 May 9. MS 0118. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one commission document (dated May 9, 1861) that appoints Samuel Garland, Jr. a Colonel in the Virginia Volunteer Forces. The document is signed by Governor John Letcher. Endorsement on verso by Lewis B. Butler, Justice of the Peace for Prince William County, certifying that Garland took various prescribed oaths.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one commission document (dated May 9, 1861) that appoints Samuel Garland, Jr. a Colonel in the Virginia Volunteer Forces. The document is signed by Governor John Letcher. Endorsement on verso by Lewis B. Butler, Justice of the Peace for Prince William County, certifying that Garland took various prescribed oaths."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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Stuart papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William D. Stuart papers"],"text":["William D. Stuart papers","Civil War documents","Courts-martial and courts of inquiry","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 56th","Speeches, Addresses, etc.","Military records","English .","This series includes a draft of a speech given upon presentation of a flag to the 56th Virginia Infantry Regiment, court-martial specifications, and other documents."],"title_filing_ssi":"Civil War documents","title_ssm":["Civil War documents"],"title_tesim":["Civil War documents"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War documents"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["William D. 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Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 56th","Speeches, Addresses, etc.","Military records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Courts-martial and courts of inquiry","Confederate States of America. 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Stuart papers"],"title_tesim":["William D. Stuart papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-1863"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0108","/repositories/3/resources/588"],"text":["MS.0108","/repositories/3/resources/588","William D. Stuart papers","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 56th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 15th","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1850","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Receipts (financial records)","Letters of recommendation","There are no restrictions.","Full text transcriptions of the bulk of these papers are available   online .","The papers are arranged by document type and chronologically thereunder.","William Dabney Stuart was born on September 30, 1830 in Staunton, Virginia to Thomas Jefferson Stuart and Martha M. Dabney. He did preparatory work at the Staunton Academy and then entered VMI in July 1847. Stuart graduated from VMI in July 1850, standing 3rd in a class of 17.","Following graduation he taught at VMI (1850-1853) and was subsequently a principal of classical schools in Washington D.C. and Richmond, Virginia. He married Frances Harris of Loudon County, Virginia and the couple had three children: Martha, Mary Bell, and William.","During the Civil War, Stuart briefly commanded the 15th Virginia Infantry Regiment, and was then appointed Colonel with the 56th Virginia Infantry Regiment, Confederate States Army. He was mortally wounded at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania during Pickett's Charge, and died in a hospital in Staunton on July 29, 1863.","The William D. Stuart papers were originally in the possession of Stuart's widow and were passed down through the family before being donated to VMI.","The bulk of the William D. Stuart papers consists of the Civil War papers (60 items; 1861-1863) of Stuart. The papers contain:\n Correspondence to and from various Confederate Army officers Morning and guard reports Military orders Invoices and receipts documenting Stuart's brief service with the 15th Virginia Infantry Regiment and his command of the 56th Virginia Infantry Regiment \nOther items include letters of recommendation for a United\nStates Army Commission (1850), a letter from Gabriel Jordan, Jr. (VMI Class of 1850) dated November 1854, and printed material.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stuart, William D. (William Dabney), 1830-1863","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jordan, Gabriel, Jr., 1831-1884","Marshall, Humphrey, 1812-1872","Cosby, George B. (George Blake, 1831-1909)","Slaughter, Philip P. (Philip Peyton), 1834-1893","Baldwin, Briscoe G. (Briscoe Gerard), 1828-1898","Williamson, Thomas H. (Thomas Hoomes), 1813-1888","Preston, John T. L. (John Thomas Lewis), 1811-1890","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Gilham, William, 1818-1872","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0108","/repositories/3/resources/588"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William D. Stuart papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["William D. Stuart papers"],"collection_ssim":["William D. Stuart papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Stuart, William D. (William Dabney), 1830-1863","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jordan, Gabriel, Jr., 1831-1884"],"creator_ssim":["Stuart, William D. (William Dabney), 1830-1863","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jordan, Gabriel, Jr., 1831-1884"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stuart, William D. (William Dabney), 1830-1863","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jordan, Gabriel, Jr., 1831-1884"],"creators_ssim":["Stuart, William D. (William Dabney), 1830-1863","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Jordan, Gabriel, Jr., 1831-1884"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 56th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 15th","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1850","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Receipts (financial records)","Letters of recommendation"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 56th","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Infantry Regiment, 15th","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1850","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Receipts (financial records)","Letters of recommendation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["60 items 60 items in one box"],"extent_tesim":["60 items 60 items in one box"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Receipts (financial records)","Letters of recommendation"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFull text transcriptions of the bulk of these papers are available  \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/1828\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["Full text transcriptions of the bulk of these papers are available   online ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers are arranged by document type and chronologically thereunder.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers are arranged by document type and chronologically thereunder."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Dabney Stuart was born on September 30, 1830 in Staunton, Virginia to Thomas Jefferson Stuart and Martha M. Dabney. He did preparatory work at the Staunton Academy and then entered VMI in July 1847. Stuart graduated from VMI in July 1850, standing 3rd in a class of 17.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing graduation he taught at VMI (1850-1853) and was subsequently a principal of classical schools in Washington D.C. and Richmond, Virginia. He married Frances Harris of Loudon County, Virginia and the couple had three children: Martha, Mary Bell, and William.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, Stuart briefly commanded the 15th Virginia Infantry Regiment, and was then appointed Colonel with the 56th Virginia Infantry Regiment, Confederate States Army. He was mortally wounded at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania during Pickett's Charge, and died in a hospital in Staunton on July 29, 1863.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Dabney Stuart was born on September 30, 1830 in Staunton, Virginia to Thomas Jefferson Stuart and Martha M. Dabney. He did preparatory work at the Staunton Academy and then entered VMI in July 1847. Stuart graduated from VMI in July 1850, standing 3rd in a class of 17.","Following graduation he taught at VMI (1850-1853) and was subsequently a principal of classical schools in Washington D.C. and Richmond, Virginia. He married Frances Harris of Loudon County, Virginia and the couple had three children: Martha, Mary Bell, and William.","During the Civil War, Stuart briefly commanded the 15th Virginia Infantry Regiment, and was then appointed Colonel with the 56th Virginia Infantry Regiment, Confederate States Army. He was mortally wounded at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania during Pickett's Charge, and died in a hospital in Staunton on July 29, 1863."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William D. Stuart papers were originally in the possession of Stuart's widow and were passed down through the family before being donated to VMI.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["The William D. Stuart papers were originally in the possession of Stuart's widow and were passed down through the family before being donated to VMI."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam D. Stuart papers, 1850-1863. MS 0108. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["William D. Stuart papers, 1850-1863. MS 0108. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the William D. Stuart papers consists of the Civil War papers (60 items; 1861-1863) of Stuart. The papers contain:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence to and from various Confederate Army officers\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMorning and guard reports\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilitary orders\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInvoices and receipts documenting Stuart's brief service with the 15th Virginia Infantry Regiment and his command of the 56th Virginia Infantry Regiment\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nOther items include letters of recommendation for a United\nStates Army Commission (1850), a letter from Gabriel Jordan, Jr. (VMI Class of 1850) dated November 1854, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The bulk of the William D. Stuart papers consists of the Civil War papers (60 items; 1861-1863) of Stuart. 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Adams, Jr. at Fort Delaware.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438_c05","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438_c05"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438_c05","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers"],"text":["Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers","Civil War oath of allegiance","Adams, Richard H., Jr. (Richard Henry), 1841-1896","Fort Delaware (Del.)","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Prisoners and prisons","Oaths","Military records","English","box 1","Folder 4","The oath of allegiance sworn by Richard H. Adams, Jr. at Fort Delaware."],"title_filing_ssi":"Civil War oath of allegiance","title_ssm":["Civil War oath of allegiance"],"title_tesim":["Civil War oath of allegiance"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 June 12"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War oath of allegiance"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Richard H. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[1865],"names_ssim":["Adams, Richard H., Jr. (Richard Henry), 1841-1896"],"persname_ssim":["Adams, Richard H., Jr. (Richard Henry), 1841-1896"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Delaware (Del.)"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Delaware (Del.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Delaware (Del.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Prisoners and prisons","Oaths","Military records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Prisoners and prisons","Oaths","Military records"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 1","Folder 4"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe oath of allegiance sworn by Richard H. Adams, Jr. at Fort Delaware.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The oath of allegiance sworn by Richard H. Adams, Jr. at Fort Delaware."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:39.424Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_438.xml","title_ssm":["Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1866"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0358","/repositories/3/resources/438"],"text":["MS.0358","/repositories/3/resources/438","Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers","Fort Delaware (Del.)","Morris Island (S.C.)","Marengo County (Ala.) -- History","Johnson Island Prison","Confederate States of America. Army—Alabama Infantry Regiment, 5th","Confederate States of America. Army—Cavalry","Wheeler's Cavalry Corps (C.S.A.)","Peninsular Campaign (1862)","Fair Oaks (Henrico County, Va.), Battle of, 1862","Soldiers -- Alabama -- Diaries","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Prisoners and prisons","Point Lookout Prison Camp (Md.)","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Women","Prisoners of war","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","Major portions of this collection  are available online.","Richard Henry Adams, Jr. was born in 1841 at \"Altwood,\" Marengo County, Alabama. During the Civil War he served as officer with the 5th Alabama Infantry Regiment and in the Engineer Corps on General Wheeler's staff. He was captured near Nashville, Tennessee and was a prisoner of war from September 1863 to June 1865 (one of \"immortal 600\"). After the War, Adams was an engineer. He died in 1896 in Radford, Virginia.","This collection consists of the Civil War papers (approximately 80 items) of Captain Richard H. Adams, Jr, including:\n A manuscript diary kept while serving with the 5th Alabama Regiment in Virginia (April-June 1862), with an accompanying typewritten transcription Transcriptions of two additional diary volumes (September 1862-March 1863; and prison diary, 1864-1865) Forty seven letters (November 1863-September 1866) to Lottie Putnam Adams, most written before their marriage while Adams was a prisoner of war Twenty three letters from Lottie to Richard (March 1864-January 1865) A typescript titled \"Account of Wheeler's Raids,\" which was written after the Civil War \"Friendship book\" (March 1865) that contains inscriptions by fellow prisoners Two photographs of Adams Documents and clippings \nThe letters reflect ongoing courtship and generally concern personal and family matters with some references to war and prison life. Diaries contain information about camp life, battles, and prison life.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Adams, Richard H., Jr. (Richard Henry), 1841-1896","Adams, Lottie P. (Lottie Putnam)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0358","/repositories/3/resources/438"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers"],"collection_ssim":["Richard H. 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During the Civil War he served as officer with the 5th Alabama Infantry Regiment and in the Engineer Corps on General Wheeler's staff. He was captured near Nashville, Tennessee and was a prisoner of war from September 1863 to June 1865 (one of \"immortal 600\"). After the War, Adams was an engineer. He died in 1896 in Radford, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard Henry Adams, Jr. was born in 1841 at \"Altwood,\" Marengo County, Alabama. During the Civil War he served as officer with the 5th Alabama Infantry Regiment and in the Engineer Corps on General Wheeler's staff. He was captured near Nashville, Tennessee and was a prisoner of war from September 1863 to June 1865 (one of \"immortal 600\"). After the War, Adams was an engineer. He died in 1896 in Radford, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard H. Adams, Jr. papers, 1862-1866. MS 0358. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Richard H. Adams, Jr. papers, 1862-1866. MS 0358. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the Civil War papers (approximately 80 items) of Captain Richard H. Adams, Jr, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA manuscript diary kept while serving with the 5th Alabama Regiment in Virginia (April-June 1862), with an accompanying typewritten transcription\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTranscriptions of two additional diary volumes (September 1862-March 1863; and prison diary, 1864-1865)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForty seven letters (November 1863-September 1866) to Lottie Putnam Adams, most written before their marriage while Adams was a prisoner of war\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwenty three letters from Lottie to Richard (March 1864-January 1865)\u003c/li\u003e \n\u003cli\u003eA typescript titled \"Account of Wheeler's Raids,\" which was written after the Civil War\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\"Friendship book\" (March 1865) that contains inscriptions by fellow prisoners\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo photographs of Adams\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDocuments and clippings\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nThe letters reflect ongoing courtship and generally concern personal and family matters with some references to war and prison life. Diaries contain information about camp life, battles, and prison life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the Civil War papers (approximately 80 items) of Captain Richard H. Adams, Jr, including:\n A manuscript diary kept while serving with the 5th Alabama Regiment in Virginia (April-June 1862), with an accompanying typewritten transcription Transcriptions of two additional diary volumes (September 1862-March 1863; and prison diary, 1864-1865) Forty seven letters (November 1863-September 1866) to Lottie Putnam Adams, most written before their marriage while Adams was a prisoner of war Twenty three letters from Lottie to Richard (March 1864-January 1865) A typescript titled \"Account of Wheeler's Raids,\" which was written after the Civil War \"Friendship book\" (March 1865) that contains inscriptions by fellow prisoners Two photographs of Adams Documents and clippings \nThe letters reflect ongoing courtship and generally concern personal and family matters with some references to war and prison life. Diaries contain information about camp life, battles, and prison life."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2d839fe6d3a4dcf001f9b44034e2ee44\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Adams, Richard H., Jr. (Richard Henry), 1841-1896","Adams, Lottie P. (Lottie Putnam)"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Adams, Richard H., Jr. (Richard Henry), 1841-1896","Adams, Lottie P. (Lottie Putnam)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:39.424Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_438_c05"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Civil War parole document","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis parole document releases Confederate soldier Benjamin T. Holliday from Point Lookout (Maryland) prison. On reverse is an oath of allegiance to the United States signed by Holliday.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document"],"text":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document","Civil War parole document","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Prisoners and prisons","Point Lookout Prison Camp (Md.)","Oaths","Military records","Pardons","English .","Certificate of Release of Prisoner of War. \nHead Quarters, Point Lookout, MD. \nProvost Marshal's Office, June 3rd, 1865.","I hereby certify that Benjamin T. Holliday of the County of Frederick, State of Virginia, Prisoner of War, has this day taken the Oath of Allegiance to the UNITED STATES, and has subscribed to the same in the books of this Office, and also on the back of this Certificate. ","He is therefore in accordance with instructions from the War Department released and discharged.","By Command of \nBrig. Genl James Barnes \nA. G. Brady \nMajor and Provost Marshall","[oath on back]\nUnited States of America \nI Benj. T. Holliday do solemnly swear that I will support, protect, and defend the Constitution and Government of the  United States against all enemies, whether domestic or foreign; that I will bear true faith, allegiance, and loyalty to the same, any ordinance, resolution, or laws of any State, Convention, or Legislature, to the contrary notwithstanding; and further that I will faithfully perform all the duties which may be required of me by the laws of the United States; and I take this oath freely and voluntarily, without any mental reservation or evasion whatsoever. \nBenj. T. Holliday","Subscribed and sworn to before me, this third day of June A. D. 1865. \nA G. Brady \nMajor and Provost Marshal.","The above-named has light complexion, light hair, and blue eyes; and is five feet nine (9) inches high.","This parole document releases Confederate soldier Benjamin T. Holliday from Point Lookout (Maryland) prison. On reverse is an oath of allegiance to the United States signed by Holliday."],"title_filing_ssi":"Civil War parole document","title_ssm":["Civil War parole document"],"title_tesim":["Civil War parole document"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 June 3"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War parole document"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"date_range_isim":[1865],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Prisoners and prisons","Point Lookout Prison Camp (Md.)","Oaths","Military records","Pardons"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Prisoners and prisons","Point Lookout Prison Camp (Md.)","Oaths","Military records","Pardons"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCertificate of Release of Prisoner of War.\u003cbr/\u003e\nHead Quarters, Point Lookout, MD.\u003cbr/\u003e\nProvost Marshal's Office, June 3rd, 1865.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI hereby certify that Benjamin T. Holliday of the County of Frederick, State of Virginia, Prisoner of War, has this day taken the Oath of Allegiance to the UNITED STATES, and has subscribed to the same in the books of this Office, and also on the back of this Certificate. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe is therefore in accordance with instructions from the War Department released and discharged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Command of\u003cbr/\u003e\nBrig. Genl James Barnes\u003cbr/\u003e\nA. G. Brady\u003cbr/\u003e\nMajor and Provost Marshall\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[oath on back]\nUnited States of America\u003cbr/\u003e\nI Benj. T. Holliday do solemnly swear that I will support, protect, and defend the Constitution and Government of the  United States against all enemies, whether domestic or foreign; that I will bear true faith, allegiance, and loyalty to the same, any ordinance, resolution, or laws of any State, Convention, or Legislature, to the contrary notwithstanding; and further that I will faithfully perform all the duties which may be required of me by the laws of the United States; and I take this oath freely and voluntarily, without any mental reservation or evasion whatsoever.\u003cbr/\u003e\nBenj. T. Holliday\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubscribed and sworn to before me, this third day of June A. D. 1865.\u003cbr/\u003e\nA G. Brady\u003cbr/\u003e\nMajor and Provost Marshal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe above-named has light complexion, light hair, and blue eyes; and is five feet nine (9) inches high.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Certificate of Release of Prisoner of War. \nHead Quarters, Point Lookout, MD. \nProvost Marshal's Office, June 3rd, 1865.","I hereby certify that Benjamin T. Holliday of the County of Frederick, State of Virginia, Prisoner of War, has this day taken the Oath of Allegiance to the UNITED STATES, and has subscribed to the same in the books of this Office, and also on the back of this Certificate. ","He is therefore in accordance with instructions from the War Department released and discharged.","By Command of \nBrig. Genl James Barnes \nA. G. Brady \nMajor and Provost Marshall","[oath on back]\nUnited States of America \nI Benj. T. Holliday do solemnly swear that I will support, protect, and defend the Constitution and Government of the  United States against all enemies, whether domestic or foreign; that I will bear true faith, allegiance, and loyalty to the same, any ordinance, resolution, or laws of any State, Convention, or Legislature, to the contrary notwithstanding; and further that I will faithfully perform all the duties which may be required of me by the laws of the United States; and I take this oath freely and voluntarily, without any mental reservation or evasion whatsoever. \nBenj. T. Holliday","Subscribed and sworn to before me, this third day of June A. D. 1865. \nA G. Brady \nMajor and Provost Marshal.","The above-named has light complexion, light hair, and blue eyes; and is five feet nine (9) inches high."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis parole document releases Confederate soldier Benjamin T. Holliday from Point Lookout (Maryland) prison. On reverse is an oath of allegiance to the United States signed by Holliday.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This parole document releases Confederate soldier Benjamin T. Holliday from Point Lookout (Maryland) prison. On reverse is an oath of allegiance to the United States signed by Holliday."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:59.847Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_764","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_764.xml","title_ssm":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865 June 3"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 June 3"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0233","/repositories/3/resources/764"],"text":["MS.0233","/repositories/3/resources/764","Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Prisoners and prisons","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Point Lookout Prison Camp (Md.)","Military records","Oaths","Pardons","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Benjamin Taylor Holliday was born on February 28, 1845. On June 15, 1861, he enlisted for 1 year as a Private with Company F, 2nd Virginia, and was discharged on December 2, 1861. He entered VMI in January 1862 and left in June 1863.","On September 6, 1863, Holliday enlisted at Culpeper, Virginia for 3 years as a Private with Captain J.W. Carter's Company Virginia Horse Artillery (Captain R.P. Chew's Company, VMI Class of 1862; Captain J.W. Thomson's Company, VMI Class of 1864). He was captured on September 13, 1863 at Culpeper Court House, Virginia, and held at Point Lookout, Maryland. Holliday was released on oath on June 3, 1865.","After the Civil War, Holliday was a traveling salesman and orchardist. He died on April 3, 1918 in Waynesboro, Virginia.","Some records show that Holliday was captured on September 14, 1863. Additionally, his name is sometimes spelled \"Holladay.\"","This collection consists of one parole document that releases Confederate soldier Benjamin T. Holliday from Point Lookout (Maryland) prison. On the reverse is an oath of allegiance to the United States signed by Holliday.","There are no restrictions.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Holliday, Benjamin T. (Benjamin Taylor), 1845-1918","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0233","/repositories/3/resources/764"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin T. 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The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Taylor Holliday was born on February 28, 1845. On June 15, 1861, he enlisted for 1 year as a Private with Company F, 2nd Virginia, and was discharged on December 2, 1861. He entered VMI in January 1862 and left in June 1863.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOn September 6, 1863, Holliday enlisted at Culpeper, Virginia for 3 years as a Private with Captain J.W. Carter's Company Virginia Horse Artillery (Captain R.P. Chew's Company, VMI Class of 1862; Captain J.W. Thomson's Company, VMI Class of 1864). He was captured on September 13, 1863 at Culpeper Court House, Virginia, and held at Point Lookout, Maryland. Holliday was released on oath on June 3, 1865.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the Civil War, Holliday was a traveling salesman and orchardist. He died on April 3, 1918 in Waynesboro, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome records show that Holliday was captured on September 14, 1863. Additionally, his name is sometimes spelled \"Holladay.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin Taylor Holliday was born on February 28, 1845. On June 15, 1861, he enlisted for 1 year as a Private with Company F, 2nd Virginia, and was discharged on December 2, 1861. He entered VMI in January 1862 and left in June 1863.","On September 6, 1863, Holliday enlisted at Culpeper, Virginia for 3 years as a Private with Captain J.W. Carter's Company Virginia Horse Artillery (Captain R.P. Chew's Company, VMI Class of 1862; Captain J.W. Thomson's Company, VMI Class of 1864). He was captured on September 13, 1863 at Culpeper Court House, Virginia, and held at Point Lookout, Maryland. Holliday was released on oath on June 3, 1865.","After the Civil War, Holliday was a traveling salesman and orchardist. He died on April 3, 1918 in Waynesboro, Virginia.","Some records show that Holliday was captured on September 14, 1863. Additionally, his name is sometimes spelled \"Holladay.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document, 1865 June 3. MS 0233. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Benjamin T. Holliday Civil War parole document, 1865 June 3. MS 0233. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one parole document that releases Confederate soldier Benjamin T. Holliday from Point Lookout (Maryland) prison. On the reverse is an oath of allegiance to the United States signed by Holliday.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one parole document that releases Confederate soldier Benjamin T. Holliday from Point Lookout (Maryland) prison. On the reverse is an oath of allegiance to the United States signed by Holliday."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c3f6cc652d11a7f67c87291f8f633628\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Holliday, Benjamin T. (Benjamin Taylor), 1845-1918"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"names_coll_ssim":["Holliday, Benjamin T. (Benjamin Taylor), 1845-1918"],"persname_ssim":["Holliday, Benjamin T. (Benjamin Taylor), 1845-1918"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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The document gives him \"permission to go to his home in Richmond, Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document"],"text":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document","Civil War parole document","Royster, Lawrence, 1841-1914","Royster, Lawrence, 1841-1914","Confederate States of America","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Military records","English .","Charlottesville, Va., May 16th, 1865. \nThe Bearer, Private Lawrence Royster, having taken the oath of parole, has permission to go to his home in Richmond, Va. [signed] Arch. A. Menzies, Capt. [illegible] and parole officer","Civil War parole document granted to Lawrence Royster after surrender of the Confederacy, dated May 16, 1865, Charlottesville, Virginia. The document gives him \"permission to go to his home in Richmond, Virginia.\""],"title_filing_ssi":"Civil War parole document","title_ssm":["Civil War parole document"],"title_tesim":["Civil War parole document"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 May 16"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War parole document"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[1865],"names_ssim":["Royster, Lawrence, 1841-1914","Royster, Lawrence, 1841-1914"],"persname_ssim":["Royster, Lawrence, 1841-1914"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Military records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Confederate States of America","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Military records"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville, Va., May 16th, 1865.\u003cbr/\u003e\nThe Bearer, Private Lawrence Royster, having taken the oath of parole, has permission to go to his home in Richmond, Va.\u003cbr/\u003e[signed] Arch. A. Menzies, Capt. [illegible] and parole officer\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Charlottesville, Va., May 16th, 1865. \nThe Bearer, Private Lawrence Royster, having taken the oath of parole, has permission to go to his home in Richmond, Va. [signed] Arch. A. Menzies, Capt. [illegible] and parole officer"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCivil War parole document granted to Lawrence Royster after surrender of the Confederacy, dated May 16, 1865, Charlottesville, Virginia. The document gives him \"permission to go to his home in Richmond, Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Civil War parole document granted to Lawrence Royster after surrender of the Confederacy, dated May 16, 1865, Charlottesville, Virginia. The document gives him \"permission to go to his home in Richmond, Virginia.\""],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:03.998Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_153","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_153.xml","title_ssm":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document"],"title_tesim":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865 May 16"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 May 16"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0069","/repositories/3/resources/153"],"text":["MS.0069","/repositories/3/resources/153","Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Confederate States of America","Military records","There are no restrictions.","Lawrence Royster was born in New Kent County, Virginia on January 14, 1841 to John W. Royster M. D. and Susan Wilkinson. In April 1861 he enlisted as a Private with Company A, 1st Virginia Infantry (became Company G, 12th Virginia), leaving in January 1862 to enter VMI. While at the VMI, Royster fought in the Battle of New Market as a Cadet Corporal, Company A. He was also with the Corps in the trenches in Richmond, Virginia. He resigned his cadetship on March 31, 1865 to enlist as a Private with Company G, Colonel John S. Mosby's Regiment (43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry). After the War, he was a Clerk of Courts in Nofolk, Virginia, where he died on December 1, 1907.","This collection consists of one Civil War parole document granted to Lawrence Royster after surrender of the Confederacy, dated May 16, 1865, Charlottesville, Virginia. The document gives him \"permission to go to his home in Richmond, Virginia.\"","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Royster, Lawrence, 1841-1914","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0069","/repositories/3/resources/153"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document"],"collection_ssim":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. 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While at the VMI, Royster fought in the Battle of New Market as a Cadet Corporal, Company A. He was also with the Corps in the trenches in Richmond, Virginia. He resigned his cadetship on March 31, 1865 to enlist as a Private with Company G, Colonel John S. Mosby's Regiment (43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry). After the War, he was a Clerk of Courts in Nofolk, Virginia, where he died on December 1, 1907."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLawrence Royster Civil War parole document, 1865 May 16. MS 0069. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lawrence Royster Civil War parole document, 1865 May 16. MS 0069. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one Civil War parole document granted to Lawrence Royster after surrender of the Confederacy, dated May 16, 1865, Charlottesville, Virginia. 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The correspondence, journals and diaries, legal and financial records, estate documents, and printed ephemera in the collection primarily relate to the Washington and Custis families, the Revolutionary War, and society life in antebellum Washington D.C. and Virginia.","Portions of this collection have been digitized, as noted in the item-level descriptions.","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Hall \u0026 Sellers (Philadelphia)","United States. 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1782","Washington, Lund, 1737-1796","Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800","Mason, George, 1725-1792","Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Lewis, Betty Washington, 1733-1797","Custis, John Parke, 1754-1781","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Washington, Hannah Bushrod, approximately 1738-1804","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Greenleaf, Moses, 1755-1812","Fitzgerald, John, -1799","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Jay, John, 1745-1829","Washington, William Augustine, 1757-1810","Jenifer, Daniel of St. Thomas, 1723-1790","Ledyard, William, 1738-1781","Destouches, Charles-René-Dominique Sochet, 1727-1794","Barras, Jacques-Melchior, Comte de, 1719-1793","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Chastellux, François Jean, marquis de, 1734-1788","Washington, Charles, 1738-1799","Humphreys, David, 1752-1818","Powel, Elizabeth Willing, 1743-1830","Lear, Frances \"Fanny\" Bassett Washington, 1767-1796","Washington, George Augustine, approximately 1759-1793","French, Penelope Manley, approximately 1739-","Lewis, John, 1747-1825","Schuyler, Philip John, 1733-1804","Whiting, Matthew, 1730-1810","Ball, Burgess, 1749-1800","Lee, Richard Henry, 1794-1865","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Bassett, Burwell, 1764-1841","Washington, Corbin, 1764-1799","Washington, Hannah Fairfax, 1742-1804","Biddle, Clement, 1740-1814","Tilghman, Tench, 1744-1786","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Julia Ann Blackburn, 1768-1829","Craufurd, Sarah Blackburn, 1772-1862","Ford, West, approximately 1784-1863","Washington, Bushrod, 1785-1830","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Powel, Samuel, 1738-1793","Lee, William, approximately 1752-","Lewis, Robert, 1769-1829","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Leggett, Aaron, 1792-1860","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Washington, William, 1752-1810","Knox, Lucy Flucker, 1760-1824","Whitting, Anthony, -1793","Blackburn, Christian Scott, 1745-1815","Fraunces, Samuel, approximately 1722-1795","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Buchan, David Stewart Erskine, Earl of, 1742-1829","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Butler, James (Overseer)","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Washington, Anna Maria Thomasina Blackburn, 1790-1833","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Pearce, William (Farm manager)","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Armstrong, John, 1758-1843","Gates, Horatio, 1728-1806","McHenry, James, 1753-1816","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Washington, Lawrence Augustine, 1774-1824","Cabot, George, 1752-1823","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, Baron, 1736-1802","Webb, James","Lear, Mary Stilson, 1739-1829","Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 1746-1825","Bowie, William","West, Benjamin, 1738-1820","Adams, John, 1735-1826","Washington, George Steptoe, 1771-1809","Simms, Charles","King, Rufus, 1755-1827","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Peters, Richard, 1744-1828","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Craik, William, 1761-1807","Burd, Edward Shippen, 1779-1848","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Washington, George Fayette, 1790-1867","Beverley, Robert, 1769-1843","Rogers, Nicholas, 1753-1822","Washington, John Augustine, II, 1789-1832","Washington, George Corbin, 1789-1854","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","White, William, 1748-1836","Morris, Robert, 1734-1806","Thornton, Anna Maria Washington, 1788-1816","Carter, Betty Lewis, 1765-1830","Conrad, Mary Eliza Angela Lewis, 1813-1839","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Butler, Frances Parke, 1799-1875","Washington, Bushrod Corbin, 1790-1851","Turner, Henry S.","Hooe, John, Jr.","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849 -- Travel","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Thompson, Smith, 1768-1843","Trumbull, John, 1756-1843","Smith, Treadwell","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888 -- Death and burial","Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866","Washington, Lewis William, 1812-1871","Washington, Jane Charlotte Blackburn, 1786-1855","Clay, Henry, 1777-1852","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845","Clay, Clement Comer, 1789-1866","Lewis, Esther Maria Coxe, 1804-1885","Lee, Edmund Jennings, 1772-1843","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852 -- Family","Monroe, Hortensia","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Wentworth, Tappan, 1802-1875","Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852","Conrad, Charles Magill, 1804-1878","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Goldsborough, Charles, 1765-1834","Bayard, Samuel, 1767-1840","Washington, John Augustine, III, 1821-1861","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Johnson, Gabriel, 1820-","Harrison, Henry Tazewell, 1796-1881","Anderson, Sambo, -1845","Alexander, Hannah Lee Washington, 1811-1881","Tabb, John Prosser","Taliaferro, John, 1768-1852","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888","Alexander, Anna Maria Washington, 1817-1850","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Washington, Thomas Blackburn, 1812-1854","McFarland, Joseph","Herbert, Bushrod Washington, -1888","Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849","Washington, Eleanor Love Selden, 1824-1860","Johnston, Dennis, 1788-1852","Herbert, Noblet, Jr., 1826-1856","Bruin, Joseph","Hill, Henry P., active 1843-1845","Lindsly, Harvey, 1804-1889","Lewis, Samuel","Bassett, George Washington, 1800-1878","Murphy, Henry Cruse, 1810-1882","Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850","Alexander, Judith Ball Blackburn, 1796-1866","Hooff, P. H.","Washington, H. A. (Henry Augustine), 1820-1858","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Gibson, Elizabeth Bordley, 1777-1863","Brown, James M.","Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Irving, Washington, 1783-1859","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Rogers, Edmund Law","Wright, John S.  (John Stephen), 1815-1874","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Crutchett, James, 1816-","Eyre, Louisa Lincoln Lear, 1831-1912","Lear, Frances Dandridge Henley, 1779-1856","Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Thomas, James","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Shackleford, Benjamin Howard","Turner, Edward C. (Edward Carter), 1816-1891","Rossiter, Thomas Prichard, 1818-1871","Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892","Hughes, George R. H., 1832-1914","Oberly, Aaron S., 1837-1918","Lee, Robert E.  (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895","Davis, Varina, 1826-1906","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Carroll, Charles, 1737-1832","Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Hamilton, Elizabeth Schuyler, 1757-1854","Toner, Joseph M.  (Joseph Meredith), 1825-1896","Zouche of Harringworth, Edward La Zouche, Baron, 1556?-1625","Carlin, William, 1732-1820","Fairfax, William George, Sir, 1739-1813","Walker, Benjamin, 1753-1818","Poor, Enoch, 1736-1780","Frobel, Anne S., 1816-1907","Custis, Martha Parke, 1755-1773","Vaughan, Samuel, active 18th century","Brooke, Robert, -1744","Fairfax, Thomas Fairfax, Lord, 1693-1781","Sprout, Ebenezer, -1805","Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809","Hustler, John, 1715-1790","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC.HMC","/repositories/3/resources/34"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Historic manuscript collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Historic manuscript collection"],"collection_ssim":["Historic manuscript collection"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["approx. 60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["approx. 60 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into three series: Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts; Series 2. Ledgers and Bound Manuscripts; Series 3. Oversized Documents and Manuscripts.  Each series is arranged in chronological order by date.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into three series: Series 1. Documents and Manuscripts; Series 2. Ledgers and Bound Manuscripts; Series 3. Oversized Documents and Manuscripts.  Each series is arranged in chronological order by date."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItems in this collection were acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Items in this collection were acquired by gift and purchase from various sources. Materials are added to the collection as they are acquired."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], Historic Manuscript Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], Historic Manuscript Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of historic manuscripts dates from 1607-1933, with the bulk of materials dating from 1738-1868. The correspondence, journals and diaries, legal and financial records, estate documents, and printed ephemera in the collection primarily relate to the Washington and Custis families, the Revolutionary War, and society life in antebellum Washington D.C. and Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePortions of this collection have been digitized, as noted in the item-level descriptions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of historic manuscripts dates from 1607-1933, with the bulk of materials dating from 1738-1868. The correspondence, journals and diaries, legal and financial records, estate documents, and printed ephemera in the collection primarily relate to the Washington and Custis families, the Revolutionary War, and society life in antebellum Washington D.C. and Virginia.","Portions of this collection have been digitized, as noted in the item-level descriptions."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Hall \u0026 Sellers (Philadelphia)","United States. Continental Congress","Potomac Company","Mount Vernon Ladies' Association of the Union","La Fayette Family","Custis Family","Fairfax family","Washington, Lawrence, 1565-1616","Washington, John, -1677","Spencer, Nicholas, 1633-1677","Brent, George","Byrd, William, 1674-1744","Parke, Daniel, 1664 or 1665-1710","Custis, John, 1678-1749","Custis, Daniel Parke, 1711-1757","Fairfax, Catherine Culpeper, Baroness, -1719","Darrell, Sampson, -1777","Washington, Augustine, approximately 1694-1743","Fairfax, William, 1691?-1757","Lee, Henry, 1691-1747","Berry, Joseph","Vernon, Edward, 1684-1757","Washington, Lawrence, 1718-1752","Washington, Augustine, 1718?-1762","Braddock, Edward, 1695?-1755","Washington, Martha, 1731-1802","Fairfax, George William, 1724-1787","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Washington, John Augustine, 1736-1787","Rutherford, Thomas Abdy, 1755-1798","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Bassett, Burwell, -1793","Carlyle, John, 1720-1780","Lewis, Fielding, 1725-1781 or 1782","Washington, Lund, 1737-1796","Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800","Mason, George, 1725-1792","Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801","Hancock, John, 1737-1793","Lewis, Betty Washington, 1733-1797","Custis, John Parke, 1754-1781","Washington, Bushrod, 1762-1829","Washington, Hannah Bushrod, approximately 1738-1804","Pine, Robert Edge, 1730?-1788","Greenleaf, Moses, 1755-1812","Fitzgerald, John, -1799","Lafayette, Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1757-1834","Jay, John, 1745-1829","Washington, William Augustine, 1757-1810","Jenifer, Daniel of St. Thomas, 1723-1790","Ledyard, William, 1738-1781","Destouches, Charles-René-Dominique Sochet, 1727-1794","Barras, Jacques-Melchior, Comte de, 1719-1793","Stuart, Eleanor Calvert Custis, approximately 1758-1811","Rochambeau, Jean-Baptiste-Donatien de Vimeur, comte de, 1725-1807","Chastellux, François Jean, marquis de, 1734-1788","Washington, Charles, 1738-1799","Humphreys, David, 1752-1818","Powel, Elizabeth Willing, 1743-1830","Lear, Frances \"Fanny\" Bassett Washington, 1767-1796","Washington, George Augustine, approximately 1759-1793","French, Penelope Manley, approximately 1739-","Lewis, John, 1747-1825","Schuyler, Philip John, 1733-1804","Whiting, Matthew, 1730-1810","Ball, Burgess, 1749-1800","Lee, Richard Henry, 1794-1865","Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790","Houdon, Jean-Antoine, 1741-1828","Bassett, Burwell, 1764-1841","Washington, Corbin, 1764-1799","Washington, Hannah Fairfax, 1742-1804","Biddle, Clement, 1740-1814","Tilghman, Tench, 1744-1786","Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816","Washington, Julia Ann Blackburn, 1768-1829","Craufurd, Sarah Blackburn, 1772-1862","Ford, West, approximately 1784-1863","Washington, Bushrod, 1785-1830","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Powel, Samuel, 1738-1793","Lee, William, approximately 1752-","Lewis, Robert, 1769-1829","Marshall, John, 1755-1835","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Leggett, Aaron, 1792-1860","White, Alexander, 1738-1804","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Pickering, Timothy, 1745-1829","Knox, Henry, 1750-1806","Peter, Martha Parke Custis, 1777-1854","Washington, William, 1752-1810","Knox, Lucy Flucker, 1760-1824","Whitting, Anthony, -1793","Blackburn, Christian Scott, 1745-1815","Fraunces, Samuel, approximately 1722-1795","Dandridge, Bartholomew, approximately 1774-1802","Buchan, David Stewart Erskine, Earl of, 1742-1829","Scott, Gustavus, 1753-1800","Butler, James (Overseer)","Sinclair, John, Sir, 1754-1835","Washington, Anna Maria Thomasina Blackburn, 1790-1833","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Lewis, Lawrence, 1767-1839","Pearce, William (Farm manager)","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Armstrong, John, 1758-1843","Gates, Horatio, 1728-1806","McHenry, James, 1753-1816","Cornwallis, Charles Cornwallis, Marquis, 1738-1805","Law, Thomas, 1756-1834","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1764-1820","Anderson, James, 1745-1807","Washington, Lawrence Augustine, 1774-1824","Cabot, George, 1752-1823","Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804","Fairfax, Bryan Fairfax, Baron, 1736-1802","Webb, James","Lear, Mary Stilson, 1739-1829","Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 1746-1825","Bowie, William","West, Benjamin, 1738-1820","Adams, John, 1735-1826","Washington, George Steptoe, 1771-1809","Simms, Charles","King, Rufus, 1755-1827","Stuart, David, 1753-1814","Peters, Richard, 1744-1828","Pinckney, Mary Stead, approximately 1751-1812","Craik, William, 1761-1807","Burd, Edward Shippen, 1779-1848","Madison, James, 1751-1836","Law, John, 1784?-1822","Law, Elizabeth Parke Custis, 1776-1831","Washington, George Fayette, 1790-1867","Beverley, Robert, 1769-1843","Rogers, Nicholas, 1753-1822","Washington, John Augustine, II, 1789-1832","Washington, George Corbin, 1789-1854","Rush, Benjamin, 1746-1813","White, William, 1748-1836","Morris, Robert, 1734-1806","Thornton, Anna Maria Washington, 1788-1816","Carter, Betty Lewis, 1765-1830","Conrad, Mary Eliza Angela Lewis, 1813-1839","Lewis, Lorenzo, 1803-1847","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Butler, Frances Parke, 1799-1875","Washington, Bushrod Corbin, 1790-1851","Turner, Henry S.","Hooe, John, Jr.","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849 -- Travel","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Thompson, Smith, 1768-1843","Trumbull, John, 1756-1843","Smith, Treadwell","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888 -- Death and burial","Sparks, Jared, 1789-1866","Washington, Lewis William, 1812-1871","Washington, Jane Charlotte Blackburn, 1786-1855","Clay, Henry, 1777-1852","Rogers, Elizabeth Parke Custis Law, 1797-1822","Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845","Clay, Clement Comer, 1789-1866","Lewis, Esther Maria Coxe, 1804-1885","Lee, Edmund Jennings, 1772-1843","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852 -- Family","Monroe, Hortensia","Lafayette, Georges Washington Louis Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de, 1779-1849","Wentworth, Tappan, 1802-1875","Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852","Conrad, Charles Magill, 1804-1878","Costin, William, 1780?-1842","Goldsborough, Charles, 1765-1834","Bayard, Samuel, 1767-1840","Washington, John Augustine, III, 1821-1861","Buchanan, James, 1791-1868","Mitchell, Jim, 1795-1870","Johnson, Gabriel, 1820-","Harrison, Henry Tazewell, 1796-1881","Anderson, Sambo, -1845","Alexander, Hannah Lee Washington, 1811-1881","Tabb, John Prosser","Taliaferro, John, 1768-1852","Butler, Edward George Washington, 1800-1888","Alexander, Anna Maria Washington, 1817-1850","Peter, George Washington, 1801-1877","Washington, Thomas Blackburn, 1812-1854","McFarland, Joseph","Herbert, Bushrod Washington, -1888","Madison, Dolley, 1768-1849","Washington, Eleanor Love Selden, 1824-1860","Johnston, Dennis, 1788-1852","Herbert, Noblet, Jr., 1826-1856","Bruin, Joseph","Hill, Henry P., active 1843-1845","Lindsly, Harvey, 1804-1889","Lewis, Samuel","Bassett, George Washington, 1800-1878","Murphy, Henry Cruse, 1810-1882","Taylor, Zachary, 1784-1850","Alexander, Judith Ball Blackburn, 1796-1866","Hooff, P. H.","Washington, H. A. (Henry Augustine), 1820-1858","Peter, George, 1779-1861","Gibson, Elizabeth Bordley, 1777-1863","Brown, James M.","Corcoran, W.W. (William Wilson), 1798-1888","Lossing, Benson John, 1813-1891","Irving, Washington, 1783-1859","Mills, Clark, 1810-1883","Rogers, Edmund Law","Wright, John S.  (John Stephen), 1815-1874","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1806-1876","Everett, Edward, 1794-1865","Crutchett, James, 1816-","Eyre, Louisa Lincoln Lear, 1831-1912","Lear, Frances Dandridge Henley, 1779-1856","Peale, Rembrandt, 1778-1860","Peale, Charles Willson, 1741-1827","Thomas, James","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Lee, Mary Custis, 1835-1918","Shackleford, Benjamin Howard","Turner, Edward C. (Edward Carter), 1816-1891","Rossiter, Thomas Prichard, 1818-1871","Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892","Hughes, George R. H., 1832-1914","Oberly, Aaron S., 1837-1918","Lee, Robert E.  (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Hollingsworth, John McHenry, 1823-1889","Gardoqui y Arriquibar, Diego, 1735-1798","Finch, Fannie Louisa Augusta Washington, 1828-1900","Dodge, Harrison Howell, 1852-1937","Washington, Bushrod C. (Bushrod Corbin), 1839-1919","Townsend, Justine Van Rensselaer, 1828-1912","Smith, Samuel Francis, 1808-1895","Davis, Varina, 1826-1906","Howard, Eleanor Washington, 1856-1937","Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869","Trumbull, Jonathan, 1740-1809","Carroll, Charles, 1737-1832","Comegys, Margaret Douglass, 1816-1888","Riggs, Jane Agnes, 1854-1930","Hamilton, Elizabeth Schuyler, 1757-1854","Toner, Joseph M.  (Joseph Meredith), 1825-1896","Zouche of Harringworth, Edward La Zouche, Baron, 1556?-1625","Carlin, William, 1732-1820","Fairfax, William George, Sir, 1739-1813","Walker, Benjamin, 1753-1818","Poor, Enoch, 1736-1780","Frobel, Anne S., 1816-1907","Custis, Martha Parke, 1755-1773","Vaughan, Samuel, active 18th century","Brooke, Robert, -1744","Fairfax, Thomas Fairfax, Lord, 1693-1781","Sprout, Ebenezer, -1805","Paine, Thomas, 1737-1809","Hustler, John, 1715-1790"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","Hall \u0026 Sellers (Philadelphia)","United States. 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Ruffner collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the professional and personal papers of David L. Ruffner, including: \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo scrapbooks dating from his United States Army career. The first scrapbook (1943-1946) includes information about the 10th Mountain Division in Italy. The second scrapbook (1948-1950) covers his assignment at Nuremberg Military Post, Germany.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA personal scrapbook and albums (circa 1947)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCertificates and awards\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotographs\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eField Artillery School Annual, \"The Shrapnel\" (1925)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA guest book for Ruffner and his wife (1949-1957)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eArmy personnel records\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_418.xml","title_ssm":["David L. 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Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ae7707b9dd1bfd9bb0c2ece4c8e78874\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:12.558Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_418.xml","title_ssm":["David L. Ruffner collection"],"title_tesim":["David L. Ruffner collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-1957"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1957"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0338","/repositories/3/resources/418"],"text":["MS.0338","/repositories/3/resources/418","David L. 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"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0338","/repositories/3/resources/418"],"normalized_title_ssm":["David L. Ruffner collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["David L. Ruffner collection"],"collection_ssim":["David L. Ruffner collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Colorado -- Camp Hale","Germany -- Nuremberg"],"geogname_ssim":["Colorado -- Camp Hale","Germany -- Nuremberg"],"creator_ssm":["Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973"],"creator_ssim":["Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973"],"creators_ssim":["Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973"],"places_ssim":["Colorado -- Camp Hale","Germany -- Nuremberg"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. 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Army—Officers—Biography","Generals—United States—Biography","United States. -- Army. -- Mountain Division, 10th","World War, 1939-1945—Campaigns—Italy","Germany (Territory under Allied occupation, 1945-1955 : U.S. Zone). -- Office of Military Government","Scrapbooks","Certificates","Military records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 cubic feet two record boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2 cubic feet two record boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Certificates","Military records"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid Lewis Ruffner was born in 1896 in Charleston, West Virginia. He graduated from VMI in 1917. From 1917 to 1953 he was an United States Army officer, and retired with the rank of Major General. Ruffner died in 1973 in Metarie, Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["David Lewis Ruffner was born in 1896 in Charleston, West Virginia. He graduated from VMI in 1917. From 1917 to 1953 he was an United States Army officer, and retired with the rank of Major General. Ruffner died in 1973 in Metarie, Louisiana."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDavid L. Ruffner collection, 1940-1957. MS 0338. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["David L. Ruffner collection, 1940-1957. MS 0338. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the professional and personal papers of David L. Ruffner, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo scrapbooks dating from his United States Army career. The first scrapbook (1943-1946) includes information about the 10th Mountain Division in Italy. The second scrapbook (1948-1950) covers his assignment at  Nuremberg Military Post, Germany.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA personal scrapbook and albums (circa 1947)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCertificates and awards\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotographs\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eField Artillery School Annual, \"The Shrapnel\" (1925)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA guest book for Ruffner and his wife (1949-1957)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eArmy personnel records\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the professional and personal papers of David L. Ruffner, including:\n Two scrapbooks dating from his United States Army career. The first scrapbook (1943-1946) includes information about the 10th Mountain Division in Italy. The second scrapbook (1948-1950) covers his assignment at  Nuremberg Military Post, Germany. A personal scrapbook and albums (circa 1947) Certificates and awards Photographs Field Artillery School Annual, \"The Shrapnel\" (1925) A guest book for Ruffner and his wife (1949-1957) Army personnel records"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMedals and other artifacts are located in the VMI Museum.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Medals and other artifacts are located in the VMI Museum."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ae7707b9dd1bfd9bb0c2ece4c8e78874\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Ruffner, David L. (David Lewis), 1896-1973"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:12.558Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_418"}},{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01_c95","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Discharge certificate, Henry Leider","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01_c95#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSergeant Henry Leider's discharge certificate from the Continental Army.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01_c95#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01_c95","ref_ssm":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01_c95"],"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01_c95","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01","parent_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01","parent_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31","vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31","vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["George Washington collection","Series 1. From George Washington"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["George Washington collection","Series 1. From George Washington"],"text":["George Washington collection","Series 1. From George Washington","Discharge certificate, Henry Leider","Military records","English .","box 3","folder 1783.06.21","Sergeant Henry Leider's discharge certificate from the Continental Army."],"title_filing_ssi":"Discharge certificate, Henry Leider","title_ssm":["Discharge certificate, Henry Leider"],"title_tesim":["Discharge certificate, Henry Leider"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1783 June 21"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1783"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Discharge certificate, Henry Leider"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"collection_ssim":["George Washington collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":96,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"date_range_isim":[1783],"access_subjects_ssim":["Military records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Military records"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 1783.06.21"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSergeant Henry Leider's discharge certificate from the Continental Army.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Sergeant Henry Leider's discharge certificate from the Continental Army."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#94","timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:43:08.918Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31","ead_ssi":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31","_root_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31","_nest_parent_":"vimtvl_repositories_3_resources_31","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/MV/repositories_3_resources_31.xml","title_ssm":["George Washington collection"],"title_tesim":["George Washington collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1654 September 6 - 1799 December 12"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1654 September 6 - 1799 December 12"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.GWC","/repositories/3/resources/31"],"text":["SC.GWC","/repositories/3/resources/31","George Washington collection","This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.","The collection is divided into four series: From George Washington; To George Washington; Ledgers and Bound Manuscripts; and Oversized.  Each series is arranged in chronological order by date.","This collection contains letters to and from George Washington that have been aquired by the MVLA since 1858.  For more information, see content note for individal items.   The collection grows organically as new items are acquired.","Special Collections at The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","United States. Continental Army. 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B. (John Beale), 1727-1804","Peter, Thomas, 1769-1834","Washington, Augustine, 1718?-1762","Corbin, Lettice, approximately 1715-1768","Montgomery, John","Boatswain (Ditcher)","Wooster, David, 1711-1777","Gibbs, Caleb, 1755-1818","Lewis, John, 1747-1825","Lewis, Betty Washington, 1733-1797","Lewis, Fielding, 1725-1781 or 1782","Randolph, Edmund, 1753-1813","Washington, Thornton, approximately 1760-1787","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Bushnell, David, 1740-","Craik, James, 1730-1814","Triplett, William","Washington, George Steptoe, 1771-1809","Giles, approximately 1750- (Postilion)","Moustier, Eléonore-François-Elie, marquis de, 1751-1817","Gray, Davy, 1743?-","Washington, Harriot","Charlotte, active 1782- (Seamstress)","Clendenin, George, 1746-1797","Green, Thomas (Carpenter)","Nicolas, Lewis","Monroe, James, 1758-1831","Snyder, G. W.","Lewis, Eleanor Parke Custis, 1779-1852","Washington, Mary Ball, 1708-1789","Washington, Bushrod, 1785-1830","Washington, George Corbin, 1789-1854","Fairfax, Sally Cary, 1730-1811","Grier, David","Lewis, Warner, 1720-1779","Dickerson, Jonathan","Jefferys, Thomas, -1771","Green, John, -1757","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC.GWC","/repositories/3/resources/31"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Washington collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Washington collection"],"collection_ssim":["George Washington collection"],"repository_ssm":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"repository_ssim":["The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon"],"creator_ssm":["Washington, George, 1732-1799"],"creator_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799"],"creators_ssim":["Washington, George, 1732-1799"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["approx. 25 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["approx. 25 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research during scheduled appointments. Researchers must complete the Washington Library's Special Collections and Archives Registration Form before access is provided. The library reserves the right to restrict access to certain items for preservation purposes."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into four series: From George Washington; To George Washington; Ledgers and Bound Manuscripts; and Oversized.  Each series is arranged in chronological order by date.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into four series: From George Washington; To George Washington; Ledgers and Bound Manuscripts; and Oversized.  Each series is arranged in chronological order by date."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name and date of item], George Washington Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name and date of item], George Washington Collection, [Folder], Special Collections, The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon [hereafter Washington Library], Mount Vernon, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains letters to and from George Washington that have been aquired by the MVLA since 1858.  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