{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1949\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1949\u0026page=1","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1949\u0026page=3","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1949\u0026page=3"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":26,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2823","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Monongah Mine Disaster Papers, 1907/1952","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2823#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jones, Carter D.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2823#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of: a scrapbook containing newspaper clippings on the explosion at Monongah Mines No.6 and No.8 on 6 December 1907, rescue operations, the inquest, and mine law reforms; photographs of the disaster; maps of the interior of the mines; printed and typescript reports and pamphlets on mining operations; script of a 1952 television broadcast on the disaster; material on mine disasters in Alabama, Pennsylvania, and Illinois; and newspaper accounts of the agitation for the removal of Judge Alston G. 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(1 small flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 folder, 1/2 in.); (1 oversize folder, 5 items); (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monongah Mine Disaster Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0524, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monongah Mine Disaster Papers, A\u0026M 0524, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The collection consists of: a scrapbook containing newspaper clippings on the explosion at Monongah Mines No.6 and No.8 on 6 December 1907, rescue operations, the inquest, and mine law reforms; photographs of the disaster; maps of the interior of the mines; printed and typescript reports and pamphlets on mining operations; script of a 1952 television broadcast on the disaster; material on mine disasters in Alabama, Pennsylvania, and Illinois; and newspaper accounts of the agitation for the removal of Judge Alston G. Dayton; and on the imprisonment of Miss Fannie Sellins, a labor organizer.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a4b3503a10dc2da4b51ba02f33c160fd\"\u003eThe collection consists of: a scrapbook containing newspaper clippings on the explosion at Monongah Mines No.6 and No.8 on 6 December 1907, rescue operations, the inquest, and mine law reforms; photographs of the disaster; maps of the interior of the mines; printed and typescript reports and pamphlets on mining operations; script of a 1952 television broadcast on the disaster; material on mine disasters in Alabama, Pennsylvania, and Illinois; and newspaper accounts of the agitation for the removal of Judge Alston G. Dayton; and on the imprisonment of Miss Fannie Sellins, a labor organizer.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of: a scrapbook containing newspaper clippings on the explosion at Monongah Mines No.6 and No.8 on 6 December 1907, rescue operations, the inquest, and mine law reforms; photographs of the disaster; maps of the interior of the mines; printed and typescript reports and pamphlets on mining operations; script of a 1952 television broadcast on the disaster; material on mine disasters in Alabama, Pennsylvania, and Illinois; and newspaper accounts of the agitation for the removal of Judge Alston G. Dayton; and on the imprisonment of Miss Fannie Sellins, a labor organizer."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_eb888829b884da6e9e6b19a4a6cf9930\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Bagdon's notes, composed of maps, tables and quotes from newspapers, correspondence and business records, are arranged chronologically and topically covering subjects important to the history of Cass, the Greenbrier River valley and east central West Virginia. Subjects mentioned are land purchases, timber appraisals, railroads, conservation and forest management, the lumber industry, and local social and economic development. Prominent names mentioned are Joseph K. Cass, James C. Lacey, John G. Luke, Edwin Mower, S. E. Slaymaker, E. P. Shaffer.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1254#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1254","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1254","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1254","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1254","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1254.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/212551","title_ssm":["Philip Bagdon, Research Notes regarding Cass, West Virginia"],"title_tesim":["Philip Bagdon, Research Notes regarding Cass, West Virginia"],"unitdate_ssm":["1876-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1876-1976"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1876/1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Philip Bagdon, Research Notes regarding Cass, West Virginia, 1876/1976"],"text":["Philip Bagdon, Research Notes regarding Cass, West Virginia, 1876/1976","A\u0026M 3070","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1254","Cass (W. 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Subjects mentioned are land purchases, timber appraisals, railroads, conservation and forest management, the lumber industry, and local social and economic development. Prominent names mentioned are Joseph K. Cass, James C. Lacey, John G. Luke, Edwin Mower, S. E. Slaymaker, E. P. Shaffer.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bagdon, Philip V.","Cass, Joseph K.","Clarkson, Roy B., 1926-","Lacey, James C.","Luke, John G.","Mower, Edwin.","Shaffer, E. P.","Slaymaker, S. 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(1 record carton, 15 in.); (2 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Philip Bagdon, Research Notes Regarding Cass, West Virginia, A\u0026amp;M 3070, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Philip Bagdon, Research Notes Regarding Cass, West Virginia, A\u0026M 3070, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fd1fd35dfc0f98c9c4cc3fb9736c32da\"\u003eNotes compiled by Philip Bagdon which were used by Dr. Roy Clarkson to complete his history of the logging town of Cass entitled Beyond Leatherbark: The Cass Saga. Bagdon's notes, composed of maps, tables and quotes from newspapers, correspondence and business records, are arranged chronologically and topically covering subjects important to the history of Cass, the Greenbrier River valley and east central West Virginia. Subjects mentioned are land purchases, timber appraisals, railroads, conservation and forest management, the lumber industry, and local social and economic development. Prominent names mentioned are Joseph K. Cass, James C. Lacey, John G. Luke, Edwin Mower, S. E. Slaymaker, E. P. Shaffer.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Notes compiled by Philip Bagdon which were used by Dr. Roy Clarkson to complete his history of the logging town of Cass entitled Beyond Leatherbark: The Cass Saga. Bagdon's notes, composed of maps, tables and quotes from newspapers, correspondence and business records, are arranged chronologically and topically covering subjects important to the history of Cass, the Greenbrier River valley and east central West Virginia. Subjects mentioned are land purchases, timber appraisals, railroads, conservation and forest management, the lumber industry, and local social and economic development. Prominent names mentioned are Joseph K. Cass, James C. Lacey, John G. Luke, Edwin Mower, S. E. Slaymaker, E. P. Shaffer."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_bc8af32c9b955a18f5c7c5bf2cc5fc34\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Bagdon, Philip V.","Cass, Joseph K.","Clarkson, Roy B., 1926-","Lacey, James C.","Luke, John G.","Mower, Edwin.","Shaffer, E. P.","Slaymaker, S. E."],"names_coll_ssim":["Bagdon, Philip V.","Cass, Joseph K.","Clarkson, Roy B., 1926-","Lacey, James C.","Luke, John G.","Mower, Edwin.","Shaffer, E. P.","Slaymaker, S. 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Va.)","Greenbrier River (W. Va.)","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)","Environmentalism","Lumber industry and timber.","Maps.","Railroad workers.","Railroads","Rivers and river valleys.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Notes compiled by Philip Bagdon which were used by Dr. Roy Clarkson to complete his history of the logging town of Cass entitled Beyond Leatherbark: The Cass Saga. Bagdon's notes, composed of maps, tables and quotes from newspapers, correspondence and business records, are arranged chronologically and topically covering subjects important to the history of Cass, the Greenbrier River valley and east central West Virginia. Subjects mentioned are land purchases, timber appraisals, railroads, conservation and forest management, the lumber industry, and local social and economic development. Prominent names mentioned are Joseph K. Cass, James C. Lacey, John G. Luke, Edwin Mower, S. E. Slaymaker, E. P. Shaffer.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bagdon, Philip V.","Cass, Joseph K.","Clarkson, Roy B., 1926-","Lacey, James C.","Luke, John G.","Mower, Edwin.","Shaffer, E. P.","Slaymaker, S. E.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Philip Bagdon, Research Notes regarding Cass, West Virginia, 1876/1976"],"collection_ssim":["Philip Bagdon, Research Notes regarding Cass, West Virginia, 1876/1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3070","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1254"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3070","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1254"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Cass (W. Va.)","Greenbrier River (W. Va.)","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Cass (W. Va.)","Greenbrier River (W. 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(1 record carton, 15 in.); (2 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Philip Bagdon, Research Notes Regarding Cass, West Virginia, A\u0026amp;M 3070, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Philip Bagdon, Research Notes Regarding Cass, West Virginia, A\u0026M 3070, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fd1fd35dfc0f98c9c4cc3fb9736c32da\"\u003eNotes compiled by Philip Bagdon which were used by Dr. Roy Clarkson to complete his history of the logging town of Cass entitled Beyond Leatherbark: The Cass Saga. 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Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lytton#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lytton, Randolph H.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lytton#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lytton#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_lytton","ead_ssi":"vifgm_lytton","_root_":"vifgm_lytton","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_lytton","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/lytton.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/lytton.html","title_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection"],"title_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1670-2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1670-2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1670/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"text":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","C0311","Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes.","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by subject.","Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\n        Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\n        Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)","Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today.","Processed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018.","The collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.","George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center.","Lytton, Randolph H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"collection_ssim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0311"],"unitid_tesim":["C0311"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"creators_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H.","George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton from 2004 to 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15 linear ft. (11 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["15 linear ft. (11 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by subject.","Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\n        Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\n        Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\n        \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Fairfax County Economic Development Authority. https://www.fairfaxcountyeda.org/history-fairfax-county-virginia (Accessed September 6, 2018)\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www.fairfaxcountyeda.org/history-fairfax-county-virginia\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n      \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\n        \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"City of Fairfax Virginia. https://www.fairfaxva.gov/government/historic-resources/city-history (Accessed September 6, 2018)\" show=\"new\" href=\"https://www.fairfaxva.gov/government/historic-resources/city-history\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n      \u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e \nFairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRandolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs. \t\t \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes postcards from Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.  \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n         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       ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n     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envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref348\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"persname_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center.","Lytton, Randolph H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":225,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:28.036Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_lytton","ead_ssi":"vifgm_lytton","_root_":"vifgm_lytton","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_lytton","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/lytton.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/lytton.html","title_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection"],"title_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1670-2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1670-2004"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1670/2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"text":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004","C0311","Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes.","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by subject.","Series 1: Postcards, 1903-1982 (Boxes 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: Civil War Era Materials, 1861-1914  (Boxes 2-5)\n\n        Series 3: George Washington, circa 1700-1960 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 4: Fairfax Family, 1670-1975 (Box 6)\n\n        Series 5: Mixed Media, 1712-2004 (Boxes 7-11)","Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today.","Processed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018.","The collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.","George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center.","Lytton, Randolph H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"collection_ssim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, 1670/2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0311"],"unitid_tesim":["C0311"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"creators_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H.","George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton from 2004 to 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Letters.","Maps.","Photography.","Presidents--United States.","Slides.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Maps.","Virginia, Northern--History, Local.","Correspondence.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","Photographic prints.","Reproductions.","Tintypes."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15 linear ft. (11 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["15 linear ft. 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It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Fairfax County was originally granted to Thomas Fairfax, Sixth Lord Fairfax of Cameron by Charles II in 1719. It was not until 1742 that the Virginia Assembly officially established Fairfax as a county. Throughout the 18th century, Fairfax modernized in the form of industry and trade. With modernization, Fairfax County was fractured into Alexandria, Arlington, Falls Church, and Loudon. It was also during the time period that the Fairfax Courthouse was constructed with the financial aid of Richard Ratcliffe.","The 19th century brought conflict and subsequent growth to Fairfax County. Many Civil War battles took place within the county as well as the first land engagement of the American Civil War, which took place on June 1, 1861. During the war, Fairfax Courthouse changed hands many times between the Union and Confederacy. After the war, Fairfax experienced economic growth but also remained an agrarian-driven area. By the mid-20th century, Fairfax had experienced a massive population boom, largely as a result of President Roosevelt's increase in government programs, which produced large numbers of new citizens within Fairfax itself. The growth within Fairfax continues today."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRandolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection, C0311, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in August 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in September 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes artwork, campaign materials, correspondence, envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs. \t\t \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes postcards from Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n   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Fairfax family. \u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n     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envelopes, indentures, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, photographs, postcards, and publications. The items in the collection were collected by George Mason University Emeritus Faculty member Randolph H. Lytton. The collection is arranged into five series:","Series 1: Postcards (1903-1982) includes postcards from Virginia.","Series 2: Civil War Era Materials (1861-1914) includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs.","Series 3: George Washington (circa 1700-1960) includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards.","Series 4: Fairfax Family (1670-1975) includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, photographs, postcards, and stamps.","Series 5: Mixed Media (1712-2004) includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications.","This series includes postcards from Virginia.","This series includes artwork, letters, maps, military paperwork, newspapers, paper currency, and photographs related to the American Civil War.","This series includes artwork, envelopes, maps, photographs and postcards all related to George Washington","This series includes artwork, correspondence, indentures photographs, postcards, and stamps all related to the Fairfax family.","This series includes advertisements, campaign materials, maps, money orders, photographs, and publications."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Randolph H. Lytton Historical Virginia collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref348\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes artwork, correspondence, indentures, maps, newspapers, photographs, postcards, and publications from 1670-2004."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center."],"persname_ssim":["Lytton, Randolph H."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.  Special Collections Research Center.","Lytton, Randolph H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":225,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:28.036Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lytton"}},{"id":"vifgm_truax","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, 1880/1985","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_truax#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Truax, Robert A.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_truax#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. 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EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in July 2015. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in February 2019.","Special Collections Research Center holds many other transportation-related collections.","Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. There are 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings. The collection also includes approximately 12 maps of Washington, D.C. street railway and bus routes from 1880 and the 1940s. There are rolling stock inventories from the 1930s and conductor leave of absence reports from the 1920s. There are also a small number of World War II letters unrelated to the rest of the collection. There are also two glass plate negatives approximately 6.5 x 8.5\" that contain images of Luna Park in Arlington, Virginia, and a railroad track and train in Harper's Ferry Virginia. Both images date from around 1900 to 1915. There are also a small number of materials related the postal service and stamps. Finally, there are two oversize volumes: one volume of passenger receipts from 1909. and one volume of conductor receipts from 1898.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.","Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. The most numerous group in the collection is approximately 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. from the early to mid-20th century, many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings.","George Mason University. Libraries. 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Permission to publish material from Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jeff Haggquist and Heidi Worley in August 2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Urban transportation.","Maps.","Postcards."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Urban transportation.","Maps.","Postcards."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 linear feet (4 boxes, 1 oversize folder)"],"extent_tesim":["6 linear feet (4 boxes, 1 oversize folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and date.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and date."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, C0273, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, C0273, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Michael Hogan in July 2015. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in July 2015. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in February 2019.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Michael Hogan in July 2015. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in July 2015. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in February 2019."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center holds many other transportation-related collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center holds many other transportation-related collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. There are 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings. The collection also includes approximately 12 maps of Washington, D.C. street railway and bus routes from 1880 and the 1940s. There are rolling stock inventories from the 1930s and conductor leave of absence reports from the 1920s. There are also a small number of World War II letters unrelated to the rest of the collection. There are also two glass plate negatives approximately 6.5 x 8.5\" that contain images of Luna Park in Arlington, Virginia, and a railroad track and train in Harper's Ferry Virginia. Both images date from around 1900 to 1915. There are also a small number of materials related the postal service and stamps. Finally, there are two oversize volumes: one volume of passenger receipts from 1909. and one volume of conductor receipts from 1898.\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. There are 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings. The collection also includes approximately 12 maps of Washington, D.C. street railway and bus routes from 1880 and the 1940s. There are rolling stock inventories from the 1930s and conductor leave of absence reports from the 1920s. There are also a small number of World War II letters unrelated to the rest of the collection. There are also two glass plate negatives approximately 6.5 x 8.5\" that contain images of Luna Park in Arlington, Virginia, and a railroad track and train in Harper's Ferry Virginia. Both images date from around 1900 to 1915. There are also a small number of materials related the postal service and stamps. Finally, there are two oversize volumes: one volume of passenger receipts from 1909. and one volume of conductor receipts from 1898."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref17\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. The most numerous group in the collection is approximately 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. from the early to mid-20th century, many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. The most numerous group in the collection is approximately 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. from the early to mid-20th century, many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Truax, Robert A."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Truax, Robert A."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:56:08.718Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_truax","ead_ssi":"vifgm_truax","_root_":"vifgm_truax","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_truax","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/truax.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/truax.html","title_ssm":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, 1880/1985"],"text":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, 1880/1985","C0273","Urban transportation.","Maps.","Postcards.","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged by subject and date.","Processing completed by Michael Hogan in July 2015. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in July 2015. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in February 2019.","Special Collections Research Center holds many other transportation-related collections.","Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. There are 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings. The collection also includes approximately 12 maps of Washington, D.C. street railway and bus routes from 1880 and the 1940s. There are rolling stock inventories from the 1930s and conductor leave of absence reports from the 1920s. There are also a small number of World War II letters unrelated to the rest of the collection. There are also two glass plate negatives approximately 6.5 x 8.5\" that contain images of Luna Park in Arlington, Virginia, and a railroad track and train in Harper's Ferry Virginia. Both images date from around 1900 to 1915. There are also a small number of materials related the postal service and stamps. Finally, there are two oversize volumes: one volume of passenger receipts from 1909. and one volume of conductor receipts from 1898.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.","Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. The most numerous group in the collection is approximately 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. from the early to mid-20th century, many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Truax, Robert A.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, 1880/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, 1880/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0273"],"unitid_tesim":["C0273"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Truax, Robert A."],"creator_ssim":["Truax, Robert A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Truax, Robert A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Truax, Robert A.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jeff Haggquist and Heidi Worley in August 2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Urban transportation.","Maps.","Postcards."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Urban transportation.","Maps.","Postcards."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 linear feet (4 boxes, 1 oversize folder)"],"extent_tesim":["6 linear feet (4 boxes, 1 oversize folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and date.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and date."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, C0273, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection, C0273, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Michael Hogan in July 2015. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in July 2015. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in February 2019.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Michael Hogan in July 2015. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in July 2015. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in February 2019."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center holds many other transportation-related collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center holds many other transportation-related collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. There are 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings. The collection also includes approximately 12 maps of Washington, D.C. street railway and bus routes from 1880 and the 1940s. There are rolling stock inventories from the 1930s and conductor leave of absence reports from the 1920s. There are also a small number of World War II letters unrelated to the rest of the collection. There are also two glass plate negatives approximately 6.5 x 8.5\" that contain images of Luna Park in Arlington, Virginia, and a railroad track and train in Harper's Ferry Virginia. Both images date from around 1900 to 1915. There are also a small number of materials related the postal service and stamps. Finally, there are two oversize volumes: one volume of passenger receipts from 1909. and one volume of conductor receipts from 1898.\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. There are 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings. The collection also includes approximately 12 maps of Washington, D.C. street railway and bus routes from 1880 and the 1940s. There are rolling stock inventories from the 1930s and conductor leave of absence reports from the 1920s. There are also a small number of World War II letters unrelated to the rest of the collection. There are also two glass plate negatives approximately 6.5 x 8.5\" that contain images of Luna Park in Arlington, Virginia, and a railroad track and train in Harper's Ferry Virginia. Both images date from around 1900 to 1915. There are also a small number of materials related the postal service and stamps. Finally, there are two oversize volumes: one volume of passenger receipts from 1909. and one volume of conductor receipts from 1898."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from Robert Truax Washington, D.C. transportation collection must be obtained from Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref17\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. The most numerous group in the collection is approximately 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. from the early to mid-20th century, many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection consists of a variety of transportation-related documents, maps, and images. The most numerous group in the collection is approximately 150 postcards of Washington, D.C. from the early to mid-20th century, many of which include streetcars as well as famous streets and buildings."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Truax, Robert A."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Truax, Robert A."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:56:08.718Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_truax"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare . The collection is organized into six series, including: 1. Genealogy (1868-1952); 2. Correspondence (1778-1953); 3. Maps (1863, 1939, undated); 4. Miscellaneous (1822-1950, undated); 5. Newspaper Clippings (1829-1931); and 6. Oversize Materials (1829-1861). Please see \"Scope and Content Note\" and \"Historical Note\" for further information.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3551.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197396","title_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"title_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-1953","1819-1884"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-1953"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1819-1884"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884"],"text":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884","A\u0026M 0858","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3551","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Civil War -- Cheat Mountain Campaign","Civil War -- Indiana 15th Regiment, Company I","Civil War --  letters","Civil War - soldier's letters, Confederate.","Civil War - Southern sympathizers in WV.","Civil War - Virginia 17th Volunteer Cavalry Regiment.","Civil War - Virginia 19th Cavalry.","Civil War battles - Cheat Mountain.","Civil War battles - Rich Mountain.","Diaries and journals.","Genealogy","Maps.","Railroads - Ohio River Railroad.","Surveyors and surveying.","Women's history -- 1850-1899","No special access restriction applies.","Roy Bird Cook was born at Roanoke, Lewis County on April 1, 1886, the son of David Bird and Dora Elizabeth Conrad Cook. In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938. Cook died in 1961.","81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561","Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare.","The collection is organized into six series, including:","Series 1. Genealogy; 1868-1952, undated; box 1, folder 1 (7 items)\nSeries 2. Correspondence; 1778-1953, undated; box 1, folders 2-6 (73 items)\nSeries 3. Maps; 1863, 1939, undated; box 1, folder 7 (3 items)\nSeries 4. Miscellaneous; 1822-1950, undated; box 1, folders 8-10 (30 items)\nSeries 5. Newspaper Clippings; 1829-1931, undated; box 1, folder 11 (15 items)\nSeries 6. Oversize Materials; 1829-1861; box 1, folder 11 and box 2 (3 items)","See also:","A\u0026M 81, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material\nA\u0026M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material","This series includes genealogies, historical narratives, and other material related to the Tavenner, Withers, Thayer, Gambrill, and Flesher families.","This series mainly includes correspondence between the Tavenner and Withers families; subjects include family members; personal opinions regarding secession, the South, and the Civil War. There is also correspondence with family members serving in the Confederate army. A sizable section of this series contains correspondence regarding the book Chronices of Border Warfare.","This series consists of three maps: Colton's map of Virginia, Maryland and Delaware; Virginia and Delaware; Virginia Frontier Forts and Some Battles and Massacres, 1754-1776; and Outline Map Showing the Positions of the Reservoirs Proposed for Feeding the Kanawha River.","This series ncludes stamped and stampless envelopes, handbill, tribute, petition, several book lists, and advertisements of West Virginia and western Virginia books by noted authors.","This series contains news clippings regarding Ella Poole, her supposed collaboration with the Rebels, and eventual imprisonment. There are also clippings regarding Chronicles of Border Warfare and other subjects.","This series includes two newspapers, one regarding the early months of the Civil War and the other a hot air balloon trip, and a deed to property in Shepherdstown, (West) Virginia. Preservation photocopies are located in box 1, folder 11; originals are located in box 2.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare . The collection is organized into six series, including: 1. Genealogy (1868-1952); 2. Correspondence (1778-1953); 3. Maps (1863, 1939, undated); 4. Miscellaneous (1822-1950, undated); 5. Newspaper Clippings (1829-1931); and 6. Oversize Materials (1829-1861). Please see \"Scope and Content Note\" and \"Historical Note\" for further information.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884"],"collection_ssim":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0858","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3551"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0858","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3551"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrison County (W. 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W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Civil War -- Cheat Mountain Campaign","Civil War -- Indiana 15th Regiment, Company I","Civil War --  letters","Civil War - soldier's letters, Confederate.","Civil War - Southern sympathizers in WV.","Civil War - Virginia 17th Volunteer Cavalry Regiment.","Civil War - Virginia 19th Cavalry.","Civil War battles - Cheat Mountain.","Civil War battles - Rich Mountain.","Diaries and journals.","Genealogy","Maps.","Railroads - Ohio River Railroad.","Surveyors and surveying.","Women's history -- 1850-1899"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Civil War -- Cheat Mountain Campaign","Civil War -- Indiana 15th Regiment, Company I","Civil War --  letters","Civil War - soldier's letters, Confederate.","Civil War - Southern sympathizers in WV.","Civil War - Virginia 17th Volunteer Cavalry Regiment.","Civil War - Virginia 19th Cavalry.","Civil War battles - Cheat Mountain.","Civil War battles - Rich Mountain.","Diaries and journals.","Genealogy","Maps.","Railroads - Ohio River Railroad.","Surveyors and surveying.","Women's history -- 1850-1899"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet 3 in. (1 document case, 2 1/2 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/4 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet 3 in. 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In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938. Cook died in 1961.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook was born at Roanoke, Lewis County on April 1, 1886, the son of David Bird and Dora Elizabeth Conrad Cook. In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938. Cook died in 1961."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, A\u0026amp;M 0858, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, A\u0026M 0858, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChronicles of Border Warfare\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into six series, including:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Genealogy; 1868-1952, undated; box 1, folder 1 (7 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Correspondence; 1778-1953, undated; box 1, folders 2-6 (73 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Maps; 1863, 1939, undated; box 1, folder 7 (3 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Miscellaneous; 1822-1950, undated; box 1, folders 8-10 (30 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Newspaper Clippings; 1829-1931, undated; box 1, folder 11 (15 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Oversize Materials; 1829-1861; box 1, folder 11 and box 2 (3 items)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSee also:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 81, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nA\u0026amp;M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes genealogies, historical narratives, and other material related to the Tavenner, Withers, Thayer, Gambrill, and Flesher families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series mainly includes correspondence between the Tavenner and Withers families; subjects include family members; personal opinions regarding secession, the South, and the Civil War. There is also correspondence with family members serving in the Confederate army. A sizable section of this series contains correspondence regarding the book \u003ctitle\u003eChronices of Border Warfare\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of three maps: \u003ctitle\u003eColton's map of Virginia, Maryland and Delaware; Virginia and Delaware; Virginia Frontier Forts and Some Battles and Massacres, 1754-1776\u003c/title\u003e; and \u003ctitle\u003eOutline Map Showing the Positions of the Reservoirs Proposed for Feeding the Kanawha River\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series ncludes stamped and stampless envelopes, handbill, tribute, petition, several book lists, and advertisements of West Virginia and western Virginia books by noted authors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains news clippings regarding Ella Poole, her supposed collaboration with the Rebels, and eventual imprisonment. There are also clippings regarding \u003ctitle\u003eChronicles of Border Warfare\u003c/title\u003e and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes two newspapers, one regarding the early months of the Civil War and the other a hot air balloon trip, and a deed to property in Shepherdstown, (West) Virginia. Preservation photocopies are located in box 1, folder 11; originals are located in box 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare.","The collection is organized into six series, including:","Series 1. Genealogy; 1868-1952, undated; box 1, folder 1 (7 items)\nSeries 2. Correspondence; 1778-1953, undated; box 1, folders 2-6 (73 items)\nSeries 3. Maps; 1863, 1939, undated; box 1, folder 7 (3 items)\nSeries 4. Miscellaneous; 1822-1950, undated; box 1, folders 8-10 (30 items)\nSeries 5. Newspaper Clippings; 1829-1931, undated; box 1, folder 11 (15 items)\nSeries 6. Oversize Materials; 1829-1861; box 1, folder 11 and box 2 (3 items)","See also:","A\u0026M 81, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material\nA\u0026M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material","This series includes genealogies, historical narratives, and other material related to the Tavenner, Withers, Thayer, Gambrill, and Flesher families.","This series mainly includes correspondence between the Tavenner and Withers families; subjects include family members; personal opinions regarding secession, the South, and the Civil War. There is also correspondence with family members serving in the Confederate army. A sizable section of this series contains correspondence regarding the book Chronices of Border Warfare.","This series consists of three maps: Colton's map of Virginia, Maryland and Delaware; Virginia and Delaware; Virginia Frontier Forts and Some Battles and Massacres, 1754-1776; and Outline Map Showing the Positions of the Reservoirs Proposed for Feeding the Kanawha River.","This series ncludes stamped and stampless envelopes, handbill, tribute, petition, several book lists, and advertisements of West Virginia and western Virginia books by noted authors.","This series contains news clippings regarding Ella Poole, her supposed collaboration with the Rebels, and eventual imprisonment. There are also clippings regarding Chronicles of Border Warfare and other subjects.","This series includes two newspapers, one regarding the early months of the Civil War and the other a hot air balloon trip, and a deed to property in Shepherdstown, (West) Virginia. Preservation photocopies are located in box 1, folder 11; originals are located in box 2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8f3d242d99ce6ef2c7a6b41bf7e62a72\"\u003ePapers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare . The collection is organized into six series, including: 1. Genealogy (1868-1952); 2. Correspondence (1778-1953); 3. Maps (1863, 1939, undated); 4. Miscellaneous (1822-1950, undated); 5. Newspaper Clippings (1829-1931); and 6. Oversize Materials (1829-1861). Please see \"Scope and Content Note\" and \"Historical Note\" for further information.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare . The collection is organized into six series, including: 1. Genealogy (1868-1952); 2. Correspondence (1778-1953); 3. Maps (1863, 1939, undated); 4. Miscellaneous (1822-1950, undated); 5. Newspaper Clippings (1829-1931); and 6. Oversize Materials (1829-1861). Please see \"Scope and Content Note\" and \"Historical Note\" for further information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4c72742efe9eed3a744c00ea8897269c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"persname_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":138,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:55:30.182Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3551.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197396","title_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"title_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-1953","1819-1884"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-1953"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1819-1884"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884"],"text":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884","A\u0026M 0858","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3551","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Civil War -- Cheat Mountain Campaign","Civil War -- Indiana 15th Regiment, Company I","Civil War --  letters","Civil War - soldier's letters, Confederate.","Civil War - Southern sympathizers in WV.","Civil War - Virginia 17th Volunteer Cavalry Regiment.","Civil War - Virginia 19th Cavalry.","Civil War battles - Cheat Mountain.","Civil War battles - Rich Mountain.","Diaries and journals.","Genealogy","Maps.","Railroads - Ohio River Railroad.","Surveyors and surveying.","Women's history -- 1850-1899","No special access restriction applies.","Roy Bird Cook was born at Roanoke, Lewis County on April 1, 1886, the son of David Bird and Dora Elizabeth Conrad Cook. In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938. Cook died in 1961.","81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561","Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare.","The collection is organized into six series, including:","Series 1. Genealogy; 1868-1952, undated; box 1, folder 1 (7 items)\nSeries 2. Correspondence; 1778-1953, undated; box 1, folders 2-6 (73 items)\nSeries 3. Maps; 1863, 1939, undated; box 1, folder 7 (3 items)\nSeries 4. Miscellaneous; 1822-1950, undated; box 1, folders 8-10 (30 items)\nSeries 5. Newspaper Clippings; 1829-1931, undated; box 1, folder 11 (15 items)\nSeries 6. Oversize Materials; 1829-1861; box 1, folder 11 and box 2 (3 items)","See also:","A\u0026M 81, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material\nA\u0026M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material","This series includes genealogies, historical narratives, and other material related to the Tavenner, Withers, Thayer, Gambrill, and Flesher families.","This series mainly includes correspondence between the Tavenner and Withers families; subjects include family members; personal opinions regarding secession, the South, and the Civil War. There is also correspondence with family members serving in the Confederate army. A sizable section of this series contains correspondence regarding the book Chronices of Border Warfare.","This series consists of three maps: Colton's map of Virginia, Maryland and Delaware; Virginia and Delaware; Virginia Frontier Forts and Some Battles and Massacres, 1754-1776; and Outline Map Showing the Positions of the Reservoirs Proposed for Feeding the Kanawha River.","This series ncludes stamped and stampless envelopes, handbill, tribute, petition, several book lists, and advertisements of West Virginia and western Virginia books by noted authors.","This series contains news clippings regarding Ella Poole, her supposed collaboration with the Rebels, and eventual imprisonment. There are also clippings regarding Chronicles of Border Warfare and other subjects.","This series includes two newspapers, one regarding the early months of the Civil War and the other a hot air balloon trip, and a deed to property in Shepherdstown, (West) Virginia. Preservation photocopies are located in box 1, folder 11; originals are located in box 2.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare . The collection is organized into six series, including: 1. Genealogy (1868-1952); 2. Correspondence (1778-1953); 3. Maps (1863, 1939, undated); 4. Miscellaneous (1822-1950, undated); 5. Newspaper Clippings (1829-1931); and 6. Oversize Materials (1829-1861). Please see \"Scope and Content Note\" and \"Historical Note\" for further information.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884"],"collection_ssim":["Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, 1778/1953, bulk 1819/1884"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0858","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3551"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0858","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3551"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Harrison County (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Harrison County (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Harrison County (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"creator_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family"],"creators_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938. Cook died in 1961.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook was born at Roanoke, Lewis County on April 1, 1886, the son of David Bird and Dora Elizabeth Conrad Cook. In 1905, at age 19, he received his pharmacy license, the youngest person to ever do so in West Virginia. His pharmacy career spanned fifty-six years. During his lifetime, Cook served on many pharmacy and state boards and commissions. His interest in local history, the Confederacy and Stonewall Jackson inspired him to collect manuscripts and some 600 volumes on those subjects. His many awards and honors include an Honorary Doctor of Laws degree from West Virginia University in 1938. Cook died in 1961."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, A\u0026amp;M 0858, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Roy Bird Cook, Collector, Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material, A\u0026M 0858, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eChronicles of Border Warfare\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into six series, including:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Genealogy; 1868-1952, undated; box 1, folder 1 (7 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Correspondence; 1778-1953, undated; box 1, folders 2-6 (73 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Maps; 1863, 1939, undated; box 1, folder 7 (3 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Miscellaneous; 1822-1950, undated; box 1, folders 8-10 (30 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Newspaper Clippings; 1829-1931, undated; box 1, folder 11 (15 items)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Oversize Materials; 1829-1861; box 1, folder 11 and box 2 (3 items)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSee also:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 81, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nA\u0026amp;M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes genealogies, historical narratives, and other material related to the Tavenner, Withers, Thayer, Gambrill, and Flesher families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series mainly includes correspondence between the Tavenner and Withers families; subjects include family members; personal opinions regarding secession, the South, and the Civil War. There is also correspondence with family members serving in the Confederate army. A sizable section of this series contains correspondence regarding the book \u003ctitle\u003eChronices of Border Warfare\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of three maps: \u003ctitle\u003eColton's map of Virginia, Maryland and Delaware; Virginia and Delaware; Virginia Frontier Forts and Some Battles and Massacres, 1754-1776\u003c/title\u003e; and \u003ctitle\u003eOutline Map Showing the Positions of the Reservoirs Proposed for Feeding the Kanawha River\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series ncludes stamped and stampless envelopes, handbill, tribute, petition, several book lists, and advertisements of West Virginia and western Virginia books by noted authors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains news clippings regarding Ella Poole, her supposed collaboration with the Rebels, and eventual imprisonment. There are also clippings regarding \u003ctitle\u003eChronicles of Border Warfare\u003c/title\u003e and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes two newspapers, one regarding the early months of the Civil War and the other a hot air balloon trip, and a deed to property in Shepherdstown, (West) Virginia. Preservation photocopies are located in box 1, folder 11; originals are located in box 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare.","The collection is organized into six series, including:","Series 1. Genealogy; 1868-1952, undated; box 1, folder 1 (7 items)\nSeries 2. Correspondence; 1778-1953, undated; box 1, folders 2-6 (73 items)\nSeries 3. Maps; 1863, 1939, undated; box 1, folder 7 (3 items)\nSeries 4. Miscellaneous; 1822-1950, undated; box 1, folders 8-10 (30 items)\nSeries 5. Newspaper Clippings; 1829-1931, undated; box 1, folder 11 (15 items)\nSeries 6. Oversize Materials; 1829-1861; box 1, folder 11 and box 2 (3 items)","See also:","A\u0026M 81, Cook, Roy Bird (1886-1961), Collector. Tavenner Family Papers and Other Material\nA\u0026M 3763, Tavenner, William C. Civil War Correspondence and Other Material","This series includes genealogies, historical narratives, and other material related to the Tavenner, Withers, Thayer, Gambrill, and Flesher families.","This series mainly includes correspondence between the Tavenner and Withers families; subjects include family members; personal opinions regarding secession, the South, and the Civil War. There is also correspondence with family members serving in the Confederate army. A sizable section of this series contains correspondence regarding the book Chronices of Border Warfare.","This series consists of three maps: Colton's map of Virginia, Maryland and Delaware; Virginia and Delaware; Virginia Frontier Forts and Some Battles and Massacres, 1754-1776; and Outline Map Showing the Positions of the Reservoirs Proposed for Feeding the Kanawha River.","This series ncludes stamped and stampless envelopes, handbill, tribute, petition, several book lists, and advertisements of West Virginia and western Virginia books by noted authors.","This series contains news clippings regarding Ella Poole, her supposed collaboration with the Rebels, and eventual imprisonment. There are also clippings regarding Chronicles of Border Warfare and other subjects.","This series includes two newspapers, one regarding the early months of the Civil War and the other a hot air balloon trip, and a deed to property in Shepherdstown, (West) Virginia. Preservation photocopies are located in box 1, folder 11; originals are located in box 2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8f3d242d99ce6ef2c7a6b41bf7e62a72\"\u003ePapers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare . The collection is organized into six series, including: 1. Genealogy (1868-1952); 2. Correspondence (1778-1953); 3. Maps (1863, 1939, undated); 4. Miscellaneous (1822-1950, undated); 5. Newspaper Clippings (1829-1931); and 6. Oversize Materials (1829-1861). Please see \"Scope and Content Note\" and \"Historical Note\" for further information.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of the Tavenner family of western Virginia, including correspondence, newspaper clippings, maps, and other material. Much of the material in this collection regards the Civil War. The Tavenner family was sympathetic to the Confederate cause. One member of the family, William Cabell Tavenner, served in the Confederate army; his letters are part of the collection. This collection also contains material related to families allied to the Tavenner family by marriage, particularly the Withers family, including material regarding Alexander Scott Withers and his book Chronicles of Border Warfare . The collection is organized into six series, including: 1. Genealogy (1868-1952); 2. Correspondence (1778-1953); 3. Maps (1863, 1939, undated); 4. Miscellaneous (1822-1950, undated); 5. Newspaper Clippings (1829-1931); and 6. Oversize Materials (1829-1861). Please see \"Scope and Content Note\" and \"Historical Note\" for further information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4c72742efe9eed3a744c00ea8897269c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"persname_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cook family","Fleischer family","Gambrell family","Tavenner family","Withers family","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Bennett, Jonathan M., 1816-1887","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John.","Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893","Cunningham, John S.","Gambrill, Charles.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Laidley, James M.","Levassor, Eugene","Maxwell, Rufus.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McKinney, Lt. W.M.","Poole, Ella.","Rector, Enoch.","Slack, Greenbury.","Tavenner, Jennet Withers.","Tavenner, Thomas, 1776-1857","Tavenner, William Cabell.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":138,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:55:30.182Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3551"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Rush Meadows Papers, 1901/1967","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Meadows, Rush","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of Rush Meadows, a Charleston, West Virginia, mining engineer and mine operator, containing correspondence, maps, reports, and photographs on companies involved in coal, oil and gas production in Appalachia, the Rocky Mountain states, and Latin America.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6005.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199042","title_ssm":["Rush Meadows Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rush Meadows Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1901-1967"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1901-1967"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1901/1967"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rush Meadows Papers, 1901/1967"],"text":["Rush Meadows Papers, 1901/1967","A\u0026M 2147","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6005","Charleston.","Latin America","Coal mining.","Gas industry","Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Petroleum industry and trade","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of Rush Meadows, a Charleston, West Virginia, mining engineer and mine operator, containing correspondence, maps, reports, and photographs on companies involved in coal, oil and gas production in Appalachia, the Rocky Mountain states, and Latin America.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Meadows, Rush","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rush Meadows Papers, 1901/1967"],"collection_ssim":["Rush Meadows Papers, 1901/1967"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2147","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6005"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2147","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6005"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston.","Latin America"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston.","Latin America"],"places_ssim":["Charleston.","Latin America"],"creator_ssm":["Meadows, Rush"],"creator_ssim":["Meadows, Rush"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Meadows, Rush"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Meadows, Rush","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal mining.","Gas industry","Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Petroleum industry and trade"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal mining.","Gas industry","Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Petroleum industry and trade"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["23.4 Linear Feet 23 ft. 5 in. (52 document cases, 5 in. each); (7 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["23.4 Linear Feet 23 ft. 5 in. (52 document cases, 5 in. each); (7 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rush Meadows Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2147, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rush Meadows Papers, A\u0026M 2147, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a9ee6883afe9165068a69f67be040478\"\u003ePapers of Rush Meadows, a Charleston, West Virginia, mining engineer and mine operator, containing correspondence, maps, reports, and photographs on companies involved in coal, oil and gas production in Appalachia, the Rocky Mountain states, and Latin America.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Rush Meadows, a Charleston, West Virginia, mining engineer and mine operator, containing correspondence, maps, reports, and photographs on companies involved in coal, oil and gas production in Appalachia, the Rocky Mountain states, and Latin America."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_372b2e31cb2cf4ea2b9620b1439dcdd4\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Meadows, Rush"],"names_coll_ssim":["Meadows, Rush"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Meadows, Rush"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:59.598Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6005","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6005.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199042","title_ssm":["Rush Meadows Papers"],"title_tesim":["Rush Meadows Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1901-1967"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1901-1967"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1901/1967"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rush Meadows Papers, 1901/1967"],"text":["Rush Meadows Papers, 1901/1967","A\u0026M 2147","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6005","Charleston.","Latin America","Coal mining.","Gas industry","Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Petroleum industry and trade","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of Rush Meadows, a Charleston, West Virginia, mining engineer and mine operator, containing correspondence, maps, reports, and photographs on companies involved in coal, oil and gas production in Appalachia, the Rocky Mountain states, and Latin America.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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(52 document cases, 5 in. each); (7 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rush Meadows Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2147, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Rush Meadows Papers, A\u0026M 2147, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a9ee6883afe9165068a69f67be040478\"\u003ePapers of Rush Meadows, a Charleston, West Virginia, mining engineer and mine operator, containing correspondence, maps, reports, and photographs on companies involved in coal, oil and gas production in Appalachia, the Rocky Mountain states, and Latin America.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Rush Meadows, a Charleston, West Virginia, mining engineer and mine operator, containing correspondence, maps, reports, and photographs on companies involved in coal, oil and gas production in Appalachia, the Rocky Mountain states, and Latin America."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_372b2e31cb2cf4ea2b9620b1439dcdd4\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Records, 1935/1957","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5645#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Smokeless Fuel Company","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5645#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, reports, financial records, pamphlets, maps, photographs, clippings, and other papers of a coal company operating in southern West Virginia. Subjects include operators' associations, wages, prices, mine inspection reports, sales, strip mining, and freight rates. 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Fuller papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1932, 1956-2016"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1932, 1956-2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1932/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stephen S. Fuller papers, 1932/2016"],"text":["Stephen S. Fuller papers, 1932/2016","C0298","Economic--United States.","Northern Virginia.","Planning--Virginia, United States.","Real estate development--United States","Transportation--Virginia, Northern.","Transportation-- Washington Metropolitan Area--Planning.","Correspondence.","Maps.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by region.","Series 1: Virginia, 1959-2015 (Boxes 1-12)\n\n        Series 2: Maryland, 1971-2011 (Boxes 12-14) \n\n        Series 3: Washington, D.C., 1932, 1956-2016 (Boxes 14-37)\n\n        Series 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region, 1959-2012 (Boxes 37-44)","Dr. Stephen S. Fuller received a Bachelor's degree in Economics from Rutgers University and a Doctorate in Regional Planning and Economic Development from Cornell University.  He has authored hundreds of articles, papers, and reports about the Washington, D.C. area's economic development.","Dr. Fuller joined the George Mason University staff in 1994, serving as Professor of Public Policy. He also served as the Director of the Ph.D. Program of Public Policy from July 1998-2002. Fuller was chosen by the George Mason University Board of Visitors to be a University Professor in September 2001. He also served as a Dwight Schar Faculty Chair. Dr. Fuller is now the Director of The Stephen S. 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(1932, 1956-2016) includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.","Series 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region (1959-2012) includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Stephen S. Fuller papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","This collection includes economic reports, manuscripts,  maps, newspaper clippings, and photographs. 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The collection is arranged into four series:","Series 1: Virginia (1959-2015) includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.","Series 2: Maryland (1971-2011) includes economic reports and planning documents.","Series 3: Washington, D.C. (1932, 1956-2016) includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.","Series 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region (1959-2012) includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Stephen S. Fuller papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Stephen S. Fuller papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref348\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes economic reports, manuscripts,  maps, newspaper clippings, and photographs. This collection contains materials from 1932 and 1956-2016\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes economic reports, manuscripts,  maps, newspaper clippings, and photographs. This collection contains materials from 1932 and 1956-2016"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center."],"persname_ssim":["Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center.","Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":371,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:51:52.945Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_Fuller","ead_ssi":"vifgm_Fuller","_root_":"vifgm_Fuller","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_Fuller","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/Fuller.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/fuller.html","title_ssm":["Stephen S. Fuller papers"],"title_tesim":["Stephen S. Fuller papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1932, 1956-2016"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1932, 1956-2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1932/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stephen S. Fuller papers, 1932/2016"],"text":["Stephen S. Fuller papers, 1932/2016","C0298","Economic--United States.","Northern Virginia.","Planning--Virginia, United States.","Real estate development--United States","Transportation--Virginia, Northern.","Transportation-- Washington Metropolitan Area--Planning.","Correspondence.","Maps.","Newspapers.","Photographs.","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by region.","Series 1: Virginia, 1959-2015 (Boxes 1-12)\n\n        Series 2: Maryland, 1971-2011 (Boxes 12-14) \n\n        Series 3: Washington, D.C., 1932, 1956-2016 (Boxes 14-37)\n\n        Series 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region, 1959-2012 (Boxes 37-44)","Dr. Stephen S. Fuller received a Bachelor's degree in Economics from Rutgers University and a Doctorate in Regional Planning and Economic Development from Cornell University.  He has authored hundreds of articles, papers, and reports about the Washington, D.C. area's economic development.","Dr. Fuller joined the George Mason University staff in 1994, serving as Professor of Public Policy. He also served as the Director of the Ph.D. Program of Public Policy from July 1998-2002. Fuller was chosen by the George Mason University Board of Visitors to be a University Professor in September 2001. He also served as a Dwight Schar Faculty Chair. Dr. Fuller is now the Director of The Stephen S. Fuller Institute.","Before joining the George Mason University faculty, Dr. Fuller served on the faculty at George Washington University as Chairman of the Department of Urban Planning and Real Estate Development, as well as spending one year as Director of Doctoral Programs for the School of Business and Public Management.","Processed by Bill Keeler in May 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in May 2018.","This collection includes photographs, maps, and numerous reports with topics ranging from construction, transportation, federal spending, employment trends, population growth, and economic forecasts within Washington, D.C., Maryland, and Virginia. The collection is arranged into four series:","Series 1: Virginia (1959-2015) includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.","Series 2: Maryland (1971-2011) includes economic reports and planning documents.","Series 3: Washington, D.C. (1932, 1956-2016) includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.","Series 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region (1959-2012) includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Stephen S. Fuller papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","This collection includes economic reports, manuscripts,  maps, newspaper clippings, and photographs. This collection contains materials from 1932 and 1956-2016","George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center.","Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stephen S. Fuller papers, 1932/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Stephen S. Fuller papers, 1932/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0298"],"unitid_tesim":["C0298"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999"],"creator_ssim":["Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center."],"creators_ssim":["Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999","George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Stephen S. Fuller papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Stephen S. Fuller in October 2016 and December 2016"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Economic--United States.","Northern Virginia.","Planning--Virginia, United States.","Real estate development--United States","Transportation--Virginia, Northern.","Transportation-- Washington Metropolitan Area--Planning.","Correspondence.","Maps.","Newspapers.","Photographs."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Economic--United States.","Northern Virginia.","Planning--Virginia, United States.","Real estate development--United States","Transportation--Virginia, Northern.","Transportation-- Washington Metropolitan Area--Planning.","Correspondence.","Maps.","Newspapers.","Photographs."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["18 linear ft."],"extent_tesim":["18 linear ft."],"date_range_isim":[1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by region.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Virginia, 1959-2015 (Boxes 1-12)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Maryland, 1971-2011 (Boxes 12-14) \n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Washington, D.C., 1932, 1956-2016 (Boxes 14-37)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region, 1959-2012 (Boxes 37-44)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by region.","Series 1: Virginia, 1959-2015 (Boxes 1-12)\n\n        Series 2: Maryland, 1971-2011 (Boxes 12-14) \n\n        Series 3: Washington, D.C., 1932, 1956-2016 (Boxes 14-37)\n\n        Series 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region, 1959-2012 (Boxes 37-44)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Stephen S. Fuller received a Bachelor's degree in Economics from Rutgers University and a Doctorate in Regional Planning and Economic Development from Cornell University.  He has authored hundreds of articles, papers, and reports about the Washington, D.C. area's economic development.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Fuller joined the George Mason University staff in 1994, serving as Professor of Public Policy. He also served as the Director of the Ph.D. Program of Public Policy from July 1998-2002. Fuller was chosen by the George Mason University Board of Visitors to be a University Professor in September 2001. He also served as a Dwight Schar Faculty Chair. Dr. Fuller is now the Director of The Stephen S. Fuller Institute.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBefore joining the George Mason University faculty, Dr. Fuller served on the faculty at George Washington University as Chairman of the Department of Urban Planning and Real Estate Development, as well as spending one year as Director of Doctoral Programs for the School of Business and Public Management.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Stephen S. Fuller received a Bachelor's degree in Economics from Rutgers University and a Doctorate in Regional Planning and Economic Development from Cornell University.  He has authored hundreds of articles, papers, and reports about the Washington, D.C. area's economic development.","Dr. Fuller joined the George Mason University staff in 1994, serving as Professor of Public Policy. He also served as the Director of the Ph.D. Program of Public Policy from July 1998-2002. Fuller was chosen by the George Mason University Board of Visitors to be a University Professor in September 2001. He also served as a Dwight Schar Faculty Chair. Dr. Fuller is now the Director of The Stephen S. Fuller Institute.","Before joining the George Mason University faculty, Dr. Fuller served on the faculty at George Washington University as Chairman of the Department of Urban Planning and Real Estate Development, as well as spending one year as Director of Doctoral Programs for the School of Business and Public Management."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStephen S. Fuller papers, C0298, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Stephen S. Fuller papers, C0298, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in May 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in May 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in May 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in May 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes photographs, maps, and numerous reports with topics ranging from construction, transportation, federal spending, employment trends, population growth, and economic forecasts within Washington, D.C., Maryland, and Virginia. The collection is arranged into four series:\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Virginia (1959-2015) includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Maryland (1971-2011) includes economic reports and planning documents.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Washington, D.C. (1932, 1956-2016) includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region (1959-2012) includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n 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The collection is arranged into four series:","Series 1: Virginia (1959-2015) includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.","Series 2: Maryland (1971-2011) includes economic reports and planning documents.","Series 3: Washington, D.C. (1932, 1956-2016) includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.","Series 4: Reports from outside the Washington, D.C. region (1959-2012) includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, maps, photographs, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, federal spending reports, census data, magazines, maps, and planning documents.","This series includes economic reports, enviromental reports, testimonies, and planning documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Stephen S. Fuller papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Stephen S. Fuller papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref348\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes economic reports, manuscripts,  maps, newspaper clippings, and photographs. This collection contains materials from 1932 and 1956-2016\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes economic reports, manuscripts,  maps, newspaper clippings, and photographs. This collection contains materials from 1932 and 1956-2016"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center."],"persname_ssim":["Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries.Special Collections Research Center.","Fuller, Stephen S., 9999-9999"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":371,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:51:52.945Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_Fuller"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2516.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196582","title_ssm":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records"],"title_tesim":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1837-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1837-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1837/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951"],"text":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951","A\u0026M 0199","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2516","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family","Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951"],"collection_ssim":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0199","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2516"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0199","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2516"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. 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(3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, A\u0026amp;M 0199, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, A\u0026M 0199, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9005b6786806fc4febf6559bc6995cbe\"\u003ePapers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_43cf53dd14d58805f5ae0501396b93c6\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"famname_ssim":["Stiles family"],"persname_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family","Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. 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Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. 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Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)"],"creator_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Stiles family"],"creators_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.46 Linear Feet 1 ft. 5.5 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.46 Linear Feet 1 ft. 5.5 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, A\u0026amp;M 0199, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, A\u0026M 0199, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9005b6786806fc4febf6559bc6995cbe\"\u003ePapers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_43cf53dd14d58805f5ae0501396b93c6\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"famname_ssim":["Stiles family"],"persname_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family","Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Storer College","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eArchitectural drawings (blueprints, campus plans, topographic maps, etc.), diplomas, and other material regarding Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4746.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198337","title_ssm":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material"],"title_tesim":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1900-1953"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1900-1953"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900/1953"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953"],"text":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953","A\u0026M 1471","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4746","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County.","African Americans  -- Education (Higher)","African Americans - Schools for Freedmen.","Architects and architecture","Blueprints","Education","Jefferson County - Schools.","Maps.","Schools - Jefferson County.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges","No special access restriction applies.","Storer College of Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, emerged from the aftermath of the Civil War with the purpose of educating former slaves who were now facing the world with few skills and no education. It began in 1865 as a school in the Lockwood House, a private residence, with the support of the Freewill Baptist Home Mission Society of New England under Reverend Nathan Cook Brackett; in 1867 it officially became Storer Normal School, with the mission of training teachers; and in 1938 Storer became a College. The College closed in 1955 due to declining enrollment, financial problems, and the advent of desegregation.","Although there were dedicated teachers in the beginning, by 1867 there were still only 16 instructors to educate 2,500 students. Reverend Brackett realized the only way to reach all of the students was to train African American teachers, thus necessitating the expansion of the school into a teacher college.","The philanthropist John Storer from Maine came forward and offered a $10,000 grant to the Freewill Baptists to create a teacher college under three conditions: first, the school must eventually become a degree-granting college; second, the school had to be open to all applicants, regardless of race or gender; and finally, the most difficult of the prerequisites, the Freewill Baptist Church had to match his $10,000 donation within a year. After a year-long effort the money was raised, and Storer Normal School opened its doors; and by March 1868 it received its state charter.","In the beginning local residents were resistant to a \"colored school\" and tried to shut it down through slander, vandalism, and local politics. One teacher wrote, \"it is unusual for me to go to the Post Office without being hooted at, and twice I have been stoned on the streets at noonday.\" The attitudes of local residents eventually changed, however, so that later in his life Reverend Brackett became a respected citizen of Harpers Ferry.","Though Storer remained primarily a teacher college, in time it began adding courses in higher education to its curriculum so that students could graduate with a normal degree for teaching, or an academic degree for going on to college. In 1938, under the leadership of school president Henry T. McDonald, Storer became a college. Its enrollment peaked at around 400, and then dipped lower during World War II. The College survived until 1955 when declining enrollment, financial stress, and court-ordered desegregation combined to close it.","In addition to its progressive role in educating African Americans, the College became associated with other advocates of civil rights, such as Frederick Douglas, who visited Storer Normal School in 1881 to deliver a speech on John Brown, and the Niagra Movement led by William Du Bois, who held a conference at Storer in 1906. The NAACP was later to adopt many of the goals of the Niagra Movement.","[This historical note was sourced from the West Virginia Encyclopedia and Wikipedia.]","1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621","Architectural drawings (blueprints, campus plans, topographic maps, etc.), diplomas, and other material regarding Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry.","Box 1 contains 26 architectural drawings.","Box 2 contains 19 architectural drawings.","Box 3 contains 12 diplomas; one oversize folder of architectural drawings; one legal size folder of correspondence regarding an addition to the college library; and other material.","Of the 45 architectural drawings in boxes 1 and 2, 32 have been microfilmed. The contents of the reel of microfilm are as follows:","Flash No. 1 - Campus Plot Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 2 - Industrial Building - 5 Sheets","Flash No. 3 - Dormitory - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 4 - Frame Dwelling - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 5 - Washington Street Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 6 - Auditorium - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 7 - Proposed Building - 5 Sheets","Flash No. 8 - Roger Williams Library First Floor Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 9 - Alterations and Additions\t- 1 Sheet","Flash No. 10 - Gymnasium Plans - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 11 - Science Hall Building - 7 Sheets","Flash No. 12 - Topography at Gymnasium Site - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 13 - Gymnasium Plans - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 14 - Unidentified Building - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 15 - Unidentified Building - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 16 - Gymnasium - 13 Sheets, 1 Photograph","Flash No. 17 - Alteration to Library - 3 Sheets","Flash No. 18 - Frame Dwelling - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 19 - Industrial Arts and Domestic Science Building - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 20 - Dormitory - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 21 - Property of Storer College - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 22 - Chapel Seating - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 23 - Chemistry Lab - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 24 - Unidentified Building - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 25 - Chapel Building\t- 3 Sheets","Flash No. 26 - Growth Plan for Storer College - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 27 - Unidentified Building - 3 Sheets","Flash No. 28 - Addition to Library - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 29 - John Brown Tablet - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 30 - Grant Hall - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 31 - Foundations and Heating - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 32 - Alterations and Additions - 2 Sheets","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953"],"collection_ssim":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1471","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4746"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1471","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4746"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County."],"geogname_ssim":["Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County."],"places_ssim":["Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County."],"creator_ssm":["Storer College"],"creator_ssim":["Storer College"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans  -- Education (Higher)","African Americans - Schools for Freedmen.","Architects and architecture","Blueprints","Education","Jefferson County - Schools.","Maps.","Schools - Jefferson County.","Schools. 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SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.90 Linear Feet (3 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["0.90 Linear Feet (3 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStorer College of Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, emerged from the aftermath of the Civil War with the purpose of educating former slaves who were now facing the world with few skills and no education. It began in 1865 as a school in the Lockwood House, a private residence, with the support of the Freewill Baptist Home Mission Society of New England under Reverend Nathan Cook Brackett; in 1867 it officially became Storer Normal School, with the mission of training teachers; and in 1938 Storer became a College. The College closed in 1955 due to declining enrollment, financial problems, and the advent of desegregation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough there were dedicated teachers in the beginning, by 1867 there were still only 16 instructors to educate 2,500 students. Reverend Brackett realized the only way to reach all of the students was to train African American teachers, thus necessitating the expansion of the school into a teacher college.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe philanthropist John Storer from Maine came forward and offered a $10,000 grant to the Freewill Baptists to create a teacher college under three conditions: first, the school must eventually become a degree-granting college; second, the school had to be open to all applicants, regardless of race or gender; and finally, the most difficult of the prerequisites, the Freewill Baptist Church had to match his $10,000 donation within a year. After a year-long effort the money was raised, and Storer Normal School opened its doors; and by March 1868 it received its state charter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the beginning local residents were resistant to a \"colored school\" and tried to shut it down through slander, vandalism, and local politics. One teacher wrote, \"it is unusual for me to go to the Post Office without being hooted at, and twice I have been stoned on the streets at noonday.\" The attitudes of local residents eventually changed, however, so that later in his life Reverend Brackett became a respected citizen of Harpers Ferry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThough Storer remained primarily a teacher college, in time it began adding courses in higher education to its curriculum so that students could graduate with a normal degree for teaching, or an academic degree for going on to college. In 1938, under the leadership of school president Henry T. McDonald, Storer became a college. Its enrollment peaked at around 400, and then dipped lower during World War II. The College survived until 1955 when declining enrollment, financial stress, and court-ordered desegregation combined to close it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to its progressive role in educating African Americans, the College became associated with other advocates of civil rights, such as Frederick Douglas, who visited Storer Normal School in 1881 to deliver a speech on John Brown, and the Niagra Movement led by William Du Bois, who held a conference at Storer in 1906. The NAACP was later to adopt many of the goals of the Niagra Movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[This historical note was sourced from the West Virginia Encyclopedia and Wikipedia.]\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Storer College of Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, emerged from the aftermath of the Civil War with the purpose of educating former slaves who were now facing the world with few skills and no education. It began in 1865 as a school in the Lockwood House, a private residence, with the support of the Freewill Baptist Home Mission Society of New England under Reverend Nathan Cook Brackett; in 1867 it officially became Storer Normal School, with the mission of training teachers; and in 1938 Storer became a College. The College closed in 1955 due to declining enrollment, financial problems, and the advent of desegregation.","Although there were dedicated teachers in the beginning, by 1867 there were still only 16 instructors to educate 2,500 students. Reverend Brackett realized the only way to reach all of the students was to train African American teachers, thus necessitating the expansion of the school into a teacher college.","The philanthropist John Storer from Maine came forward and offered a $10,000 grant to the Freewill Baptists to create a teacher college under three conditions: first, the school must eventually become a degree-granting college; second, the school had to be open to all applicants, regardless of race or gender; and finally, the most difficult of the prerequisites, the Freewill Baptist Church had to match his $10,000 donation within a year. After a year-long effort the money was raised, and Storer Normal School opened its doors; and by March 1868 it received its state charter.","In the beginning local residents were resistant to a \"colored school\" and tried to shut it down through slander, vandalism, and local politics. One teacher wrote, \"it is unusual for me to go to the Post Office without being hooted at, and twice I have been stoned on the streets at noonday.\" The attitudes of local residents eventually changed, however, so that later in his life Reverend Brackett became a respected citizen of Harpers Ferry.","Though Storer remained primarily a teacher college, in time it began adding courses in higher education to its curriculum so that students could graduate with a normal degree for teaching, or an academic degree for going on to college. In 1938, under the leadership of school president Henry T. McDonald, Storer became a college. Its enrollment peaked at around 400, and then dipped lower during World War II. The College survived until 1955 when declining enrollment, financial stress, and court-ordered desegregation combined to close it.","In addition to its progressive role in educating African Americans, the College became associated with other advocates of civil rights, such as Frederick Douglas, who visited Storer Normal School in 1881 to deliver a speech on John Brown, and the Niagra Movement led by William Du Bois, who held a conference at Storer in 1906. The NAACP was later to adopt many of the goals of the Niagra Movement.","[This historical note was sourced from the West Virginia Encyclopedia and Wikipedia.]"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, A\u0026amp;M 1471, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, A\u0026M 1471, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArchitectural drawings (blueprints, campus plans, topographic maps, etc.), diplomas, and other material regarding Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1 contains 26 architectural drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2 contains 19 architectural drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 3 contains 12 diplomas; one oversize folder of architectural drawings; one legal size folder of correspondence regarding an addition to the college library; and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf the 45 architectural drawings in boxes 1 and 2, 32 have been microfilmed. The contents of the reel of microfilm are as follows:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 1 - Campus Plot Plan - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 2 - Industrial Building - 5 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 3 - Dormitory - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 4 - Frame Dwelling - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 5 - Washington Street Plan - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 6 - Auditorium - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 7 - Proposed Building - 5 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 8 - Roger Williams Library First Floor Plan - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 9 - Alterations and Additions\t- 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 10 - Gymnasium Plans - 2 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 11 - Science Hall Building - 7 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 12 - Topography at Gymnasium Site - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 13 - Gymnasium Plans - 4 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 14 - Unidentified Building - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 15 - Unidentified Building - 2 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 16 - Gymnasium - 13 Sheets, 1 Photograph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 17 - Alteration to Library - 3 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 18 - Frame Dwelling - 2 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 19 - Industrial Arts and Domestic Science Building - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 20 - Dormitory - 4 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 21 - Property of Storer College - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 22 - Chapel Seating - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 23 - Chemistry Lab - 2 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 24 - Unidentified Building - 2 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 25 - Chapel Building\t- 3 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 26 - Growth Plan for Storer College - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 27 - Unidentified Building - 3 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 28 - Addition to Library - 4 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 29 - John Brown Tablet - 1 Sheet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 30 - Grant Hall - 4 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 31 - Foundations and Heating - 2 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlash No. 32 - Alterations and Additions - 2 Sheets\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Architectural drawings (blueprints, campus plans, topographic maps, etc.), diplomas, and other material regarding Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry.","Box 1 contains 26 architectural drawings.","Box 2 contains 19 architectural drawings.","Box 3 contains 12 diplomas; one oversize folder of architectural drawings; one legal size folder of correspondence regarding an addition to the college library; and other material.","Of the 45 architectural drawings in boxes 1 and 2, 32 have been microfilmed. The contents of the reel of microfilm are as follows:","Flash No. 1 - Campus Plot Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 2 - Industrial Building - 5 Sheets","Flash No. 3 - Dormitory - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 4 - Frame Dwelling - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 5 - Washington Street Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 6 - Auditorium - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 7 - Proposed Building - 5 Sheets","Flash No. 8 - Roger Williams Library First Floor Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 9 - Alterations and Additions\t- 1 Sheet","Flash No. 10 - Gymnasium Plans - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 11 - Science Hall Building - 7 Sheets","Flash No. 12 - Topography at Gymnasium Site - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 13 - Gymnasium Plans - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 14 - Unidentified Building - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 15 - Unidentified Building - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 16 - Gymnasium - 13 Sheets, 1 Photograph","Flash No. 17 - Alteration to Library - 3 Sheets","Flash No. 18 - Frame Dwelling - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 19 - Industrial Arts and Domestic Science Building - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 20 - Dormitory - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 21 - Property of Storer College - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 22 - Chapel Seating - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 23 - Chemistry Lab - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 24 - Unidentified Building - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 25 - Chapel Building\t- 3 Sheets","Flash No. 26 - Growth Plan for Storer College - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 27 - Unidentified Building - 3 Sheets","Flash No. 28 - Addition to Library - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 29 - John Brown Tablet - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 30 - Grant Hall - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 31 - Foundations and Heating - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 32 - Alterations and Additions - 2 Sheets"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_43058035a4304abee190d807652c3a07\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Storer College"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:04.936Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4746","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4746.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198337","title_ssm":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material"],"title_tesim":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1900-1953"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1900-1953"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900/1953"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953"],"text":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953","A\u0026M 1471","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4746","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","Jefferson County.","African Americans  -- Education (Higher)","African Americans - Schools for Freedmen.","Architects and architecture","Blueprints","Education","Jefferson County - Schools.","Maps.","Schools - Jefferson County.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges","No special access restriction applies.","Storer College of Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, emerged from the aftermath of the Civil War with the purpose of educating former slaves who were now facing the world with few skills and no education. It began in 1865 as a school in the Lockwood House, a private residence, with the support of the Freewill Baptist Home Mission Society of New England under Reverend Nathan Cook Brackett; in 1867 it officially became Storer Normal School, with the mission of training teachers; and in 1938 Storer became a College. The College closed in 1955 due to declining enrollment, financial problems, and the advent of desegregation.","Although there were dedicated teachers in the beginning, by 1867 there were still only 16 instructors to educate 2,500 students. Reverend Brackett realized the only way to reach all of the students was to train African American teachers, thus necessitating the expansion of the school into a teacher college.","The philanthropist John Storer from Maine came forward and offered a $10,000 grant to the Freewill Baptists to create a teacher college under three conditions: first, the school must eventually become a degree-granting college; second, the school had to be open to all applicants, regardless of race or gender; and finally, the most difficult of the prerequisites, the Freewill Baptist Church had to match his $10,000 donation within a year. After a year-long effort the money was raised, and Storer Normal School opened its doors; and by March 1868 it received its state charter.","In the beginning local residents were resistant to a \"colored school\" and tried to shut it down through slander, vandalism, and local politics. One teacher wrote, \"it is unusual for me to go to the Post Office without being hooted at, and twice I have been stoned on the streets at noonday.\" The attitudes of local residents eventually changed, however, so that later in his life Reverend Brackett became a respected citizen of Harpers Ferry.","Though Storer remained primarily a teacher college, in time it began adding courses in higher education to its curriculum so that students could graduate with a normal degree for teaching, or an academic degree for going on to college. In 1938, under the leadership of school president Henry T. McDonald, Storer became a college. Its enrollment peaked at around 400, and then dipped lower during World War II. The College survived until 1955 when declining enrollment, financial stress, and court-ordered desegregation combined to close it.","In addition to its progressive role in educating African Americans, the College became associated with other advocates of civil rights, such as Frederick Douglas, who visited Storer Normal School in 1881 to deliver a speech on John Brown, and the Niagra Movement led by William Du Bois, who held a conference at Storer in 1906. The NAACP was later to adopt many of the goals of the Niagra Movement.","[This historical note was sourced from the West Virginia Encyclopedia and Wikipedia.]","1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621","Architectural drawings (blueprints, campus plans, topographic maps, etc.), diplomas, and other material regarding Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry.","Box 1 contains 26 architectural drawings.","Box 2 contains 19 architectural drawings.","Box 3 contains 12 diplomas; one oversize folder of architectural drawings; one legal size folder of correspondence regarding an addition to the college library; and other material.","Of the 45 architectural drawings in boxes 1 and 2, 32 have been microfilmed. The contents of the reel of microfilm are as follows:","Flash No. 1 - Campus Plot Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 2 - Industrial Building - 5 Sheets","Flash No. 3 - Dormitory - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 4 - Frame Dwelling - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 5 - Washington Street Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 6 - Auditorium - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 7 - Proposed Building - 5 Sheets","Flash No. 8 - Roger Williams Library First Floor Plan - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 9 - Alterations and Additions\t- 1 Sheet","Flash No. 10 - Gymnasium Plans - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 11 - Science Hall Building - 7 Sheets","Flash No. 12 - Topography at Gymnasium Site - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 13 - Gymnasium Plans - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 14 - Unidentified Building - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 15 - Unidentified Building - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 16 - Gymnasium - 13 Sheets, 1 Photograph","Flash No. 17 - Alteration to Library - 3 Sheets","Flash No. 18 - Frame Dwelling - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 19 - Industrial Arts and Domestic Science Building - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 20 - Dormitory - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 21 - Property of Storer College - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 22 - Chapel Seating - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 23 - Chemistry Lab - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 24 - Unidentified Building - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 25 - Chapel Building\t- 3 Sheets","Flash No. 26 - Growth Plan for Storer College - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 27 - Unidentified Building - 3 Sheets","Flash No. 28 - Addition to Library - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 29 - John Brown Tablet - 1 Sheet","Flash No. 30 - Grant Hall - 4 Sheets","Flash No. 31 - Foundations and Heating - 2 Sheets","Flash No. 32 - Alterations and Additions - 2 Sheets","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Storer College","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953"],"collection_ssim":["Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, 1900/1953"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1471","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4746"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1471","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4746"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Harpers Ferry (W. 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It began in 1865 as a school in the Lockwood House, a private residence, with the support of the Freewill Baptist Home Mission Society of New England under Reverend Nathan Cook Brackett; in 1867 it officially became Storer Normal School, with the mission of training teachers; and in 1938 Storer became a College. The College closed in 1955 due to declining enrollment, financial problems, and the advent of desegregation.","Although there were dedicated teachers in the beginning, by 1867 there were still only 16 instructors to educate 2,500 students. Reverend Brackett realized the only way to reach all of the students was to train African American teachers, thus necessitating the expansion of the school into a teacher college.","The philanthropist John Storer from Maine came forward and offered a $10,000 grant to the Freewill Baptists to create a teacher college under three conditions: first, the school must eventually become a degree-granting college; second, the school had to be open to all applicants, regardless of race or gender; and finally, the most difficult of the prerequisites, the Freewill Baptist Church had to match his $10,000 donation within a year. After a year-long effort the money was raised, and Storer Normal School opened its doors; and by March 1868 it received its state charter.","In the beginning local residents were resistant to a \"colored school\" and tried to shut it down through slander, vandalism, and local politics. One teacher wrote, \"it is unusual for me to go to the Post Office without being hooted at, and twice I have been stoned on the streets at noonday.\" The attitudes of local residents eventually changed, however, so that later in his life Reverend Brackett became a respected citizen of Harpers Ferry.","Though Storer remained primarily a teacher college, in time it began adding courses in higher education to its curriculum so that students could graduate with a normal degree for teaching, or an academic degree for going on to college. In 1938, under the leadership of school president Henry T. McDonald, Storer became a college. Its enrollment peaked at around 400, and then dipped lower during World War II. The College survived until 1955 when declining enrollment, financial stress, and court-ordered desegregation combined to close it.","In addition to its progressive role in educating African Americans, the College became associated with other advocates of civil rights, such as Frederick Douglas, who visited Storer Normal School in 1881 to deliver a speech on John Brown, and the Niagra Movement led by William Du Bois, who held a conference at Storer in 1906. The NAACP was later to adopt many of the goals of the Niagra Movement.","[This historical note was sourced from the West Virginia Encyclopedia and Wikipedia.]"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, A\u0026amp;M 1471, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Storer College Architectural Drawings, Diplomas, and Other Material, A\u0026M 1471, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["1131, 1168, 1322, 1471, 2621"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArchitectural drawings (blueprints, campus plans, topographic maps, etc.), diplomas, and other material regarding Storer College, West Virginia's first African American institution of higher learning, located in Harpers Ferry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1 contains 26 architectural drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2 contains 19 architectural drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 3 contains 12 diplomas; one oversize folder of architectural drawings; one legal size folder of correspondence regarding an addition to the college library; and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf the 45 architectural drawings in boxes 1 and 2, 32 have been microfilmed. 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