{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps\u0026page=2","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Maps\u0026page=12"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":12,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":119,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Abraham Anson papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Anson, Abraham","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_517.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Abraham Anson papers","title_ssm":["Abraham Anson papers"],"title_tesim":["Abraham Anson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1939 -2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1939 -2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0069","/repositories/2/resources/517"],"text":["C0069","/repositories/2/resources/517","Abraham Anson papers","Aerial photographs","Letters","Maps","Photogrammetry","Photography","Remote sensing","Glass negatives","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs","Manuscripts","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Personal Items, 1939-2005 (Boxes 1 - 3) Series 2: Maps and Photographs, 1940-2004 (Boxes 4 - 12) Series 3: Publications, 1943-2005 (Boxes 13 - 31)","Born January 21, 1912 to Ida and Emil Anson, Abraham Anson attended New York City University before joining the army. During his service, Anson would attain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel as well as make significant contributions to the training of incoming recruits. He retired from the army on January 21, 1972. Anson was paramount in the designing of equipment with the Army Corps of Engineers that aided in mapping."," Anson was an incredibly active member with the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and also has a memorial scholarship in his name. Along with his significant contributions to the world of photogrammetry, the process of measuring distances between objects through the utilization of photography, Anson was extremely adept at surveying and mapping, and was a very talented painter. Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005.","Processed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018.","Series 1: Personal Items (1939-2005) includes notes, correspondence, academic records, memoirs, programs, and military records.\n","\nSeries 2: Maps and Photographs (1940-2004) includes maps, color slides, glass slides, and photographs.","\nSeries 3: Publications (1943-2005) includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Anson, Abraham","English \n.    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During his service, Anson would attain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel as well as make significant contributions to the training of incoming recruits. He retired from the army on January 21, 1972. Anson was paramount in the designing of equipment with the Army Corps of Engineers that aided in mapping.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Anson was an incredibly active member with the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and also has a memorial scholarship in his name. Along with his significant contributions to the world of photogrammetry, the process of measuring distances between objects through the utilization of photography, Anson was extremely adept at surveying and mapping, and was a very talented painter. Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born January 21, 1912 to Ida and Emil Anson, Abraham Anson attended New York City University before joining the army. 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Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAbraham Anson papers, C0069, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Abraham Anson papers, C0069, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Personal Items (1939-2005) includes notes, correspondence, academic records, memoirs, programs, and military records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2: Maps and Photographs (1940-2004) includes maps, color slides, glass slides, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 3: Publications (1943-2005) includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1: Personal Items (1939-2005) includes notes, correspondence, academic records, memoirs, programs, and military records.\n","\nSeries 2: Maps and Photographs (1940-2004) includes maps, color slides, glass slides, and photographs.","\nSeries 3: Publications (1943-2005) includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Anson, Abraham"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Anson, Abraham"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":383,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:29:15.553Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_517.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Abraham Anson papers","title_ssm":["Abraham Anson papers"],"title_tesim":["Abraham Anson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1939 -2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1939 -2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0069","/repositories/2/resources/517"],"text":["C0069","/repositories/2/resources/517","Abraham Anson papers","Aerial photographs","Letters","Maps","Photogrammetry","Photography","Remote sensing","Glass negatives","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs","Manuscripts","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Personal Items, 1939-2005 (Boxes 1 - 3) Series 2: Maps and Photographs, 1940-2004 (Boxes 4 - 12) Series 3: Publications, 1943-2005 (Boxes 13 - 31)","Born January 21, 1912 to Ida and Emil Anson, Abraham Anson attended New York City University before joining the army. During his service, Anson would attain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel as well as make significant contributions to the training of incoming recruits. He retired from the army on January 21, 1972. Anson was paramount in the designing of equipment with the Army Corps of Engineers that aided in mapping."," Anson was an incredibly active member with the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and also has a memorial scholarship in his name. Along with his significant contributions to the world of photogrammetry, the process of measuring distances between objects through the utilization of photography, Anson was extremely adept at surveying and mapping, and was a very talented painter. Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005.","Processed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018.","Series 1: Personal Items (1939-2005) includes notes, correspondence, academic records, memoirs, programs, and military records.\n","\nSeries 2: Maps and Photographs (1940-2004) includes maps, color slides, glass slides, and photographs.","\nSeries 3: Publications (1943-2005) includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Anson, Abraham","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0069","/repositories/2/resources/517"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Abraham Anson papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Abraham Anson papers"],"collection_ssim":["Abraham Anson papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Anson, Abraham"],"creator_ssim":["Anson, Abraham"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Anson, Abraham"],"creators_ssim":["Anson, Abraham"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Myra Anson-Nicholas on December 5, 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Aerial photographs","Letters","Maps","Photogrammetry","Photography","Remote sensing","Glass negatives","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Aerial photographs","Letters","Maps","Photogrammetry","Photography","Remote sensing","Glass negatives","Slides (Photography)","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12.5 Linear Feet 31 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["12.5 Linear Feet 31 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs","Manuscripts"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into three series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Personal Items, 1939-2005 (Boxes 1 - 3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Maps and Photographs, 1940-2004 (Boxes 4 - 12)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Publications, 1943-2005 (Boxes 13 - 31)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Personal Items, 1939-2005 (Boxes 1 - 3) Series 2: Maps and Photographs, 1940-2004 (Boxes 4 - 12) Series 3: Publications, 1943-2005 (Boxes 13 - 31)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn January 21, 1912 to Ida and Emil Anson, Abraham Anson attended New York City University before joining the army. During his service, Anson would attain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel as well as make significant contributions to the training of incoming recruits. He retired from the army on January 21, 1972. Anson was paramount in the designing of equipment with the Army Corps of Engineers that aided in mapping.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Anson was an incredibly active member with the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and also has a memorial scholarship in his name. Along with his significant contributions to the world of photogrammetry, the process of measuring distances between objects through the utilization of photography, Anson was extremely adept at surveying and mapping, and was a very talented painter. Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born January 21, 1912 to Ida and Emil Anson, Abraham Anson attended New York City University before joining the army. During his service, Anson would attain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel as well as make significant contributions to the training of incoming recruits. He retired from the army on January 21, 1972. Anson was paramount in the designing of equipment with the Army Corps of Engineers that aided in mapping."," Anson was an incredibly active member with the American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing and also has a memorial scholarship in his name. Along with his significant contributions to the world of photogrammetry, the process of measuring distances between objects through the utilization of photography, Anson was extremely adept at surveying and mapping, and was a very talented painter. Abraham Anson passed away May 29, 2005."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAbraham Anson papers, C0069, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Abraham Anson papers, C0069, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Bill Keeler in January 2018. EAD markup completed by Bill Keeler in January 2018."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Personal Items (1939-2005) includes notes, correspondence, academic records, memoirs, programs, and military records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2: Maps and Photographs (1940-2004) includes maps, color slides, glass slides, and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 3: Publications (1943-2005) includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1: Personal Items (1939-2005) includes notes, correspondence, academic records, memoirs, programs, and military records.\n","\nSeries 2: Maps and Photographs (1940-2004) includes maps, color slides, glass slides, and photographs.","\nSeries 3: Publications (1943-2005) includes books, magazines, reports, and manuscripts."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref348\"\u003eThe collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes aerial photographs, publications, newspapers, magazines, correspondence, notebooks, color slides, glass slides, and maps."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Anson, Abraham"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Anson, Abraham"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":383,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:29:15.553Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_517"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"American Public Transportation Association records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"American Public Transportation Association","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_14.xml","title_filing_ssi":"American Public Transportation Association records","title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"text":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14","American Public Transportation Association records","Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","A selection of documents from the collection are available through the  .","Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987 Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997 Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992 Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977 Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978 Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992 Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999","The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.","Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.","The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            ","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             ","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  ","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            ","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         ","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               ","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. ","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"collection_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creators_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jim Olivetti, Information Center Manager, Department of Transportation, 2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA selection of documents from the collection are available through the \u003cextptr title=\"American Public Transportation records online collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/s/xd3dpv\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["A selection of documents from the collection are available through the  ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Committees, 1908-1987\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Legislation, 1918-1977\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Labor, 1933-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1946-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987 Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997 Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992 Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977 Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978 Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992 Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmerican Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            ","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             ","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  ","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            ","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         ","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               ","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_faa1e60c83c8659f77ecdee0a39c2732\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1799,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-08T07:16:03.204Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_14.xml","title_filing_ssi":"American Public Transportation Association records","title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898-1999"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"text":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14","American Public Transportation Association records","Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","A selection of documents from the collection are available through the  .","Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987 Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997 Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992 Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977 Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978 Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992 Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999","The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.","Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.","The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            ","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             ","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  ","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            ","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         ","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               ","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. ","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0051","/repositories/2/resources/14"],"normalized_title_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"collection_title_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"collection_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"creators_ssim":["American Public Transportation Association"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Jim Olivetti, Information Center Manager, Department of Transportation, 2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States -- Planning","Local transit -- United States","Federal aid to transportation -- United States","Transportation -- United States","Maps","Transportation","Urban transportation","Photographs","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["94 Linear Feet 189 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA selection of documents from the collection are available through the \u003cextptr title=\"American Public Transportation records online collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/s/xd3dpv\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Format Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["A selection of documents from the collection are available through the  ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into seven series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Committees, 1908-1987\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Legislation, 1918-1977\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Labor, 1933-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Oversize, 1946-1999\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into seven series.","Series Series 1: Committees, 1908-1987 Series 2: Meetings and Publications, 1928-1997 Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics, 1927-1992 Series 4: Legislation, 1918-1977 Series 5: Labor, 1933-1978 Series 6: Local Transit, 1898-1992 Series 7: Oversize, 1946-1999"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The organization that would eventually become APTA first organized as the American Street Railway Association on December 12, 1882, in Boston, Massachusetts.  The initial meetings focused on the price of oats for the horses that pulled transit vehicles, but that focus evolved as more transit companies built electric systems.  In 1905, the group met in New York and reorganized as the American Street and Interurban Railway Transportation and Traffic Association.  To encompass even more modes of electric transit, the group changed its name once again to the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association in 1910.  By 1932, many of the transit systems relied on motor coaches and trolleys in addition to electric streetcars, so the organization executives chose to be known as the American Transit Association (ATA).  In 1966 the ATA relocated from New York City to Washington, D.C., as a result of increasing reliance on federal funding, especially with the passage of the Urban Mass Transportation Act in 1964 and the creation of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration (now the Federal Transit Administration).  The American Public Transit Association (APTA) was created in 1974 when the American Transit Association and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT) merged.  The IRT dated back to 1929 and formally organized on June 7, 1961.  In 1976, the Transit Development Corporation also merged with APTA.  In January 2000 the name of the organization was changed to the American Public Transportation Association.  Despite the various name changes, the mission of the organization has more or less remained the same.  The organization specializes in issues dealing with transit equipment, transit management, and labor issues.  In the 1970s, the organization developed a closer working relationship with the federal government as more and more transit systems became publicly financed.  Today APTA is a leading participant in research and legislation regarding the North American transportation industry and issues relating to it."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAmerican Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["American Public Transportation Association records, C0051, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Jordan Patty in 2013. EAD markup completed in January 2013 by Jordan Patty."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds numerous collections on transportation and planning."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.","Series 1: Committees includes correspondence, meeting minutes, and reports created by various committees as well as some subcommittees in APTA and ATA.  The composition of the committees typically included association staff and transit system managers.  The committees largely worked on issues related to equipment and finances with a smaller number devoted to legislation, marketing, and labor issues.  The committees and subcommittees overlap to some extent due to changes in the structure of the association and as a result of changes in transit priorities.  The folders date back to the 1908 and the American Electric Railway Transportation and Traffic Association, a precursor to ATA, but many of the folders consist of committee work from the 1970s.            ","Series 2: Meetings and Publications includes organizational documents such as the constitution, by-laws, annual reports, and press releases.  There is also correspondence and information on industry group meetings attended by APTA officials.  Officials attended local, national, and international conferences on planning, equipment, and management.  There are also files on meetings held by groups with APTA, such as the Rail Transit Group.  The organizational documents date from the 1920s, but many of the meeting files are from the 1960s and 1970s.             ","Series 3: Equipment, Finances, and Statistics is the largest series and consists of a wide range of topics on technical and financial issues.  The documents on equipment cover the various vehicles used by transit systems including streetcars, trolley coaches, motor buses, and trains.  In particular there are a large number of files on the testing and technical specifications about the Urban Rapid Rail Vehicle and Systems Program Advanced Concept Train, a joint project undertaken in the late 1970s by both APTA and the U.S. Department of Transportation.  The financial and statistical files overlap to some extent since there are many files on subjects such as fares and accident claims.  Other statistical files consist of data on route configurations and responses to questionnaires on a variety of topics, such as the use of tires.  Also found in this series are files on specific advisory and technology and advisory boards that existed within APTA.  The files in this series largely date from the 1940s through the 1980s.  ","Series 4: Legislation contains files on legislation, primarily federal, that impacted the transit industry.  Many of files focus on the attempts by Congress to pass legislation in the 1970s to provide large-scale funding for transit by using revenue from the Highway Trust Fund, which was established in 1956 to finance the construction of the national interstate system. Documents include correspondence, congressional testimonies, drafts of bills, and reports.  There are also several folders that document efforts to fund transit at the state level.            ","Series 5: Labor consists of reports, correspondence, and legislation on various labor and employment subjects.  In particular there are a large number of files on 13(c), a section of the Urban Mass Transportation Act that allowed unions to dispute federal funding for transit systems if they believed that workers would be adversely affected.  Another large group of documents found in this series are annual reports on wages and working conditions compiled from information sent in by transit system managers.  There are also some files on hiring practices and training.  The files largely date from the 1940s to the 1970s.         ","Series 6: Local Transit consists of files on transit systems in cities and states in the U.S. as well as some files on international cities.  The files mostly consist of clippings sent in by transit system managers, but there are also maps, pamphlets, reports, and other documents in many of the folders.  There is some overlap between the folders with city titles and the folders with state titles.  For instance, there may be some files on Boston found in the \"Massachusetts\" folder, but in general the folders with the city titles contain the bulk of the information on the transit systems in those particular cities.  For the most part, the clippings document the problems faced by the private transit companies following World War II, and some of the folders contain charts and tables on the transit company failures all across the United States.               ","Series 7: Oversize contains some issues of the APTA publication Passenger Transport, and there are also two reports: one on the Chicago Transit Authority and another one a planning project in Honolulu, Hawaii. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_faa1e60c83c8659f77ecdee0a39c2732\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The American Public Transportation Association records consist of material pertaining to the activities of APTA as well as both the American Transit Association (ATA) and the Institute for Rapid Transit (IRT). Types of materials in the collection include: memoranda, correspondence, reports, legislative information, industry-related information (such as brochures and technical reports), and membership information."],"names_coll_ssim":["American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","American Public Transportation Association","American Electric Railway Association","American Transit Association"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1799,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-08T07:16:03.204Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_14"}},{"id":"viur_repositories_6_resources_95","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Anchored.","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_6_resources_95#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Spring, Jessica","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_6_resources_95#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\"The playful structure of ANCHORED, an origami petal fold, reveals variations on the \"row, row, row your boat\" nursery rhyme. It was inspired by visits to see my father as he was ravaged by Alzheimer's disease. Despite losing most of his memories, the very earliest sometimes remained - like the refrain of familiar songs. Challenging pain or anxiety could be directed by a rousing round of \"row, row\". Dad always joined in with gusto, finding profound relief in knowing the words and being - as he always was - an essential part of the fun. The last round ends the song: \"just come home to me.\" The edition of 40 books was letterpress printed with handset type and ornaments in one large circular form on vintage maritime maps and Usuzumi paper, then cut into pages before binding.\"--Colophon","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viur_repositories_6_resources_95#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viur_repositories_6_resources_95","ead_ssi":"viur_repositories_6_resources_95","_root_":"viur_repositories_6_resources_95","_nest_parent_":"viur_repositories_6_resources_95","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/RICH/repositories_6_resources_95.xml","title_ssm":["Anchored."],"title_tesim":["Anchored."],"unitdate_ssm":["2017"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Item","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["BA-36","/repositories/6/resources/95"],"text":["BA-36","/repositories/6/resources/95","Anchored.","Boats and boating","Nursery rhymes","Alzheimer's disease -- Palliative treatment","Miniature books","Letterpress printing","Toy and movable books","Artists' Books","Maps","\"The playful structure of ANCHORED, an origami petal fold, reveals variations on the \"row, row, row your boat\" nursery rhyme. It was inspired by visits to see my father as he was ravaged by Alzheimer's disease. Despite losing most of his memories, the very earliest sometimes remained - like the refrain of familiar songs. Challenging pain or anxiety could be directed by a rousing round of \"row, row\". Dad always joined in with gusto, finding profound relief in knowing the words and being - as he always was - an essential part of the fun. The last round ends the song: \"just come home to me.\" The edition of 40 books was letterpress printed with handset type and ornaments in one large circular form on vintage maritime maps and Usuzumi paper, then cut into pages before binding.\"--Colophon","Rare Book Room copy is 35 of 40. Rare Book Room copy includes author's autograph. Imprint and statement of responsibility from back cover and colophon.","University of Richmond Book Arts Studio","Springtide Press","Spring, Jessica","English"],"unitid_tesim":["BA-36","/repositories/6/resources/95"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Anchored."],"collection_title_tesim":["Anchored."],"collection_ssim":["Anchored."],"repository_ssm":["University of Richmond"],"repository_ssim":["University of Richmond"],"creator_ssm":["Spring, Jessica","Springtide Press","Springtide Press"],"creator_ssim":["Spring, Jessica","Springtide Press","Springtide Press"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Spring, Jessica"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Springtide Press","Springtide Press"],"creators_ssim":["Spring, Jessica","Springtide Press","Springtide Press"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Westhampton College Class of 1943."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Boats and boating","Nursery rhymes","Alzheimer's disease -- Palliative treatment","Miniature books","Letterpress printing","Toy and movable books","Artists' Books","Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Boats and boating","Nursery rhymes","Alzheimer's disease -- Palliative treatment","Miniature books","Letterpress printing","Toy and movable books","Artists' Books","Maps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Volumes"],"extent_tesim":["1 Volumes"],"physfacet_tesim":["(4 folded leaves) : includes illustrations, maps"],"dimensions_tesim":["6 cm"],"genreform_ssim":["Artists' Books","Maps"],"date_range_isim":[2017],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_832dcd8b1653914613c061c10762e030\" label=\"Description\"\u003e\"The playful structure of ANCHORED, an origami petal fold, reveals variations on the \"row, row, row your boat\" nursery rhyme. It was inspired by visits to see my father as he was ravaged by Alzheimer's disease. Despite losing most of his memories, the very earliest sometimes remained - like the refrain of familiar songs. Challenging pain or anxiety could be directed by a rousing round of \"row, row\". Dad always joined in with gusto, finding profound relief in knowing the words and being - as he always was - an essential part of the fun. The last round ends the song: \"just come home to me.\" The edition of 40 books was letterpress printed with handset type and ornaments in one large circular form on vintage maritime maps and Usuzumi paper, then cut into pages before binding.\"--Colophon\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["\"The playful structure of ANCHORED, an origami petal fold, reveals variations on the \"row, row, row your boat\" nursery rhyme. It was inspired by visits to see my father as he was ravaged by Alzheimer's disease. Despite losing most of his memories, the very earliest sometimes remained - like the refrain of familiar songs. Challenging pain or anxiety could be directed by a rousing round of \"row, row\". Dad always joined in with gusto, finding profound relief in knowing the words and being - as he always was - an essential part of the fun. The last round ends the song: \"just come home to me.\" The edition of 40 books was letterpress printed with handset type and ornaments in one large circular form on vintage maritime maps and Usuzumi paper, then cut into pages before binding.\"--Colophon"],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_64752d8c66f43d1bf14dd0d768bd0877\"\u003eRare Book Room copy is 35 of 40. Rare Book Room copy includes author's autograph. Imprint and statement of responsibility from back cover and colophon.\u003c/materialspec\u003e"],"materialspec_tesim":["Rare Book Room copy is 35 of 40. Rare Book Room copy includes author's autograph. 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It was inspired by visits to see my father as he was ravaged by Alzheimer's disease. Despite losing most of his memories, the very earliest sometimes remained - like the refrain of familiar songs. Challenging pain or anxiety could be directed by a rousing round of \"row, row\". Dad always joined in with gusto, finding profound relief in knowing the words and being - as he always was - an essential part of the fun. The last round ends the song: \"just come home to me.\" The edition of 40 books was letterpress printed with handset type and ornaments in one large circular form on vintage maritime maps and Usuzumi paper, then cut into pages before binding.\"--Colophon","Rare Book Room copy is 35 of 40. Rare Book Room copy includes author's autograph. 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It was inspired by visits to see my father as he was ravaged by Alzheimer's disease. Despite losing most of his memories, the very earliest sometimes remained - like the refrain of familiar songs. Challenging pain or anxiety could be directed by a rousing round of \"row, row\". Dad always joined in with gusto, finding profound relief in knowing the words and being - as he always was - an essential part of the fun. The last round ends the song: \"just come home to me.\" The edition of 40 books was letterpress printed with handset type and ornaments in one large circular form on vintage maritime maps and Usuzumi paper, then cut into pages before binding.\"--Colophon\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["\"The playful structure of ANCHORED, an origami petal fold, reveals variations on the \"row, row, row your boat\" nursery rhyme. It was inspired by visits to see my father as he was ravaged by Alzheimer's disease. Despite losing most of his memories, the very earliest sometimes remained - like the refrain of familiar songs. Challenging pain or anxiety could be directed by a rousing round of \"row, row\". Dad always joined in with gusto, finding profound relief in knowing the words and being - as he always was - an essential part of the fun. The last round ends the song: \"just come home to me.\" The edition of 40 books was letterpress printed with handset type and ornaments in one large circular form on vintage maritime maps and Usuzumi paper, then cut into pages before binding.\"--Colophon"],"materialspec_html_tesm":["\u003cmaterialspec id=\"aspace_64752d8c66f43d1bf14dd0d768bd0877\"\u003eRare Book Room copy is 35 of 40. Rare Book Room copy includes author's autograph. Imprint and statement of responsibility from back cover and colophon.\u003c/materialspec\u003e"],"materialspec_tesim":["Rare Book Room copy is 35 of 40. Rare Book Room copy includes author's autograph. 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William Reese Company. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.williamreesecompany.com/pages/books/WRCAM46236/bryan-edwards-james-humphreys-publisher-joseph-h-seymour-engraver/a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-with-a-whole-sheet-general-map-of-the-west-india-islands-and-a.","\"Biography – HUMPHREYS, JAMES – Volume V (1801-1820).\" n.d. Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/humphreys_james_5F.html.","\"(Caribbean Atlas) A New Atlas of the British West Indies, with a Whole Sheet General Map of the West India Islands, and a Whole Sheet Map of the Island of Hispanola, or St. Domingo.\" n.d. Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.raremaps.com/gallery/detail/84330/caribbean-atlas-a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-wi-humphreys.","\"Edwards, Bryan (1743–1800), Planter and Politician.\" n.d. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/8531.","Huseman, Ben. n.d. \"Subject and Course Guides: Cartographic Connections: Anatomy of a Map.\" Accessed September 27, 2023. https://libguides.uta.edu/c.php?g=26755\u0026p=164574.","\"Tanner, Benjamin (March 27, 1775 - c. 1846).\" n.d. Geographicus Rare Antique Maps. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.geographicus.com/P/ctgy\u0026Category_Code=tannerbenjamin.","Bryan Edwards was born in Westbury, Wiltshire, England on May 21, 1743, the eldest son of Bryan Edwards and Elizabeth Bayly. After the death of his father in 1756, young Bryan came under the care of various family members, eventually relocating to Jamaica where he would spend the majority of the rest of his life. In 1793, he published the first London edition of his  History, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies , a two-volume account of the history and culture of the British colonized islands, which ran for five editions, including an 1806 edition published in Philadelphia by James Humphreys. He passed away on July 16, 1800 in Southampton, England.","James Humphreys was born on January 15, 1748/49 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to James Humphreys and Susanna Assheton. Humphreys was apprenticed to William Bradford, a Philadelphia printer, until 1770 and opened his own printing business in the city two years later. After being labeled a Loyalist during the outbreak of the American Revolution, Humphreys left Philadelphia for nearly 20 years, returning in late 1796 or early 1797. In reestablishing his printing business Humphreys chose to focus on book printing until his death on February 2, 1810.","Joseph H. 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Seymour and St. Domingo and Jamaica engraved by Benjamin Tanner. The eight single page maps include St. Vincent, Barbados (spelled Barbadoes), the Virgin Islands, Grenada, and the Island of Tobago engraved by Benjamin Tanner, as well as \"Maps of the Island of Dominica\" engraved by J.H. Seymour, and the Island of St. Christophers and the Island of Antigua attributed to \"Marshall\". ","This atlas volume was printed to accompany the 1806 Philadelphia printing of Bryan Edwards'  History, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies  and can be recognized by key details on the fold out maps, such as the circular cartouche that contains the title on the West Indies map and the signatures of the engravers in the bottom right corner.","Public Domain. There are no known restrictions.","A bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean.","R 72, C 2, S 4","George Mason University. 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Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.williamreesecompany.com/pages/books/WRCAM46236/bryan-edwards-james-humphreys-publisher-joseph-h-seymour-engraver/a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-with-a-whole-sheet-general-map-of-the-west-india-islands-and-a.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Biography – HUMPHREYS, JAMES – Volume V (1801-1820).\" n.d. Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/humphreys_james_5F.html.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"(Caribbean Atlas) A New Atlas of the British West Indies, with a Whole Sheet General Map of the West India Islands, and a Whole Sheet Map of the Island of Hispanola, or St. Domingo.\" n.d. Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.raremaps.com/gallery/detail/84330/caribbean-atlas-a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-wi-humphreys.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edwards, Bryan (1743–1800), Planter and Politician.\" n.d. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/8531.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHuseman, Ben. n.d. \"Subject and Course Guides: Cartographic Connections: Anatomy of a Map.\" Accessed September 27, 2023. https://libguides.uta.edu/c.php?g=26755\u0026amp;p=164574.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Tanner, Benjamin (March 27, 1775 - c. 1846).\" n.d. Geographicus Rare Antique Maps. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.geographicus.com/P/ctgy\u0026amp;Category_Code=tannerbenjamin.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"A Philadelphia Atlas of the West Indies.\" n.d. William Reese Company. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.williamreesecompany.com/pages/books/WRCAM46236/bryan-edwards-james-humphreys-publisher-joseph-h-seymour-engraver/a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-with-a-whole-sheet-general-map-of-the-west-india-islands-and-a.","\"Biography – HUMPHREYS, JAMES – Volume V (1801-1820).\" n.d. Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/humphreys_james_5F.html.","\"(Caribbean Atlas) A New Atlas of the British West Indies, with a Whole Sheet General Map of the West India Islands, and a Whole Sheet Map of the Island of Hispanola, or St. Domingo.\" n.d. Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.raremaps.com/gallery/detail/84330/caribbean-atlas-a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-wi-humphreys.","\"Edwards, Bryan (1743–1800), Planter and Politician.\" n.d. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/8531.","Huseman, Ben. n.d. \"Subject and Course Guides: Cartographic Connections: Anatomy of a Map.\" Accessed September 27, 2023. https://libguides.uta.edu/c.php?g=26755\u0026p=164574.","\"Tanner, Benjamin (March 27, 1775 - c. 1846).\" n.d. Geographicus Rare Antique Maps. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.geographicus.com/P/ctgy\u0026Category_Code=tannerbenjamin."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBryan Edwards was born in Westbury, Wiltshire, England on May 21, 1743, the eldest son of Bryan Edwards and Elizabeth Bayly. After the death of his father in 1756, young Bryan came under the care of various family members, eventually relocating to Jamaica where he would spend the majority of the rest of his life. In 1793, he published the first London edition of his \u003ctitle\u003eHistory, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies\u003c/title\u003e, a two-volume account of the history and culture of the British colonized islands, which ran for five editions, including an 1806 edition published in Philadelphia by James Humphreys. He passed away on July 16, 1800 in Southampton, England.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames Humphreys was born on January 15, 1748/49 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to James Humphreys and Susanna Assheton. Humphreys was apprenticed to William Bradford, a Philadelphia printer, until 1770 and opened his own printing business in the city two years later. After being labeled a Loyalist during the outbreak of the American Revolution, Humphreys left Philadelphia for nearly 20 years, returning in late 1796 or early 1797. In reestablishing his printing business Humphreys chose to focus on book printing until his death on February 2, 1810.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJoseph H. Seymour was an engraver who began his work with Isiah Thomas in Worcester, Massachusetts until relocating to Philadelphia between 1803-1822. Benjamin Tanner, the older brother of engraver Henry S. Tanner, was also an engraver who trained and began his career in New York City before relocating to Philadelphia some time before 1811.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bryan Edwards was born in Westbury, Wiltshire, England on May 21, 1743, the eldest son of Bryan Edwards and Elizabeth Bayly. After the death of his father in 1756, young Bryan came under the care of various family members, eventually relocating to Jamaica where he would spend the majority of the rest of his life. In 1793, he published the first London edition of his  History, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies , a two-volume account of the history and culture of the British colonized islands, which ran for five editions, including an 1806 edition published in Philadelphia by James Humphreys. He passed away on July 16, 1800 in Southampton, England.","James Humphreys was born on January 15, 1748/49 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to James Humphreys and Susanna Assheton. Humphreys was apprenticed to William Bradford, a Philadelphia printer, until 1770 and opened his own printing business in the city two years later. After being labeled a Loyalist during the outbreak of the American Revolution, Humphreys left Philadelphia for nearly 20 years, returning in late 1796 or early 1797. In reestablishing his printing business Humphreys chose to focus on book printing until his death on February 2, 1810.","Joseph H. Seymour was an engraver who began his work with Isiah Thomas in Worcester, Massachusetts until relocating to Philadelphia between 1803-1822. Benjamin Tanner, the older brother of engraver Henry S. Tanner, was also an engraver who trained and began his career in New York City before relocating to Philadelphia some time before 1811."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume, C0349, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume, C0349, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0213\"\u003eC. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection\u003c/a\u003e and the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0072\"\u003eBroadus Bailey French Revolution print collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the  C. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection  and the  Broadus Bailey French Revolution print collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean, published by James Humphreys of Philadelphia. The three fold-out maps depict \"A New Map of the West Indies\" engraved by J.H. Seymour and St. Domingo and Jamaica engraved by Benjamin Tanner. The eight single page maps include St. Vincent, Barbados (spelled Barbadoes), the Virgin Islands, Grenada, and the Island of Tobago engraved by Benjamin Tanner, as well as \"Maps of the Island of Dominica\" engraved by J.H. Seymour, and the Island of St. Christophers and the Island of Antigua attributed to \"Marshall\". \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis atlas volume was printed to accompany the 1806 Philadelphia printing of Bryan Edwards' \u003ctitle\u003eHistory, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies\u003c/title\u003e and can be recognized by key details on the fold out maps, such as the circular cartouche that contains the title on the West Indies map and the signatures of the engravers in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean, published by James Humphreys of Philadelphia. The three fold-out maps depict \"A New Map of the West Indies\" engraved by J.H. Seymour and St. Domingo and Jamaica engraved by Benjamin Tanner. The eight single page maps include St. Vincent, Barbados (spelled Barbadoes), the Virgin Islands, Grenada, and the Island of Tobago engraved by Benjamin Tanner, as well as \"Maps of the Island of Dominica\" engraved by J.H. Seymour, and the Island of St. Christophers and the Island of Antigua attributed to \"Marshall\". ","This atlas volume was printed to accompany the 1806 Philadelphia printing of Bryan Edwards'  History, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies  and can be recognized by key details on the fold out maps, such as the circular cartouche that contains the title on the West Indies map and the signatures of the engravers in the bottom right corner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublic Domain. There are no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Public Domain. There are no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_91825676cd5e3ac85f4dabf010e421c5\"\u003eA bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5cf157e1b91317611ab68cf1736409c2\"\u003eR 72, C 2, S 4\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 2, S 4"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Humphreys, James, 1748-1810","Seymour, Joseph H.","Edwards, Bryan, 1743-1800","Tanner, Benjamin, 1775-1848"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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William Reese Company. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.williamreesecompany.com/pages/books/WRCAM46236/bryan-edwards-james-humphreys-publisher-joseph-h-seymour-engraver/a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-with-a-whole-sheet-general-map-of-the-west-india-islands-and-a.","\"Biography – HUMPHREYS, JAMES – Volume V (1801-1820).\" n.d. Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/humphreys_james_5F.html.","\"(Caribbean Atlas) A New Atlas of the British West Indies, with a Whole Sheet General Map of the West India Islands, and a Whole Sheet Map of the Island of Hispanola, or St. Domingo.\" n.d. Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.raremaps.com/gallery/detail/84330/caribbean-atlas-a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-wi-humphreys.","\"Edwards, Bryan (1743–1800), Planter and Politician.\" n.d. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/8531.","Huseman, Ben. n.d. \"Subject and Course Guides: Cartographic Connections: Anatomy of a Map.\" Accessed September 27, 2023. https://libguides.uta.edu/c.php?g=26755\u0026p=164574.","\"Tanner, Benjamin (March 27, 1775 - c. 1846).\" n.d. Geographicus Rare Antique Maps. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.geographicus.com/P/ctgy\u0026Category_Code=tannerbenjamin.","Bryan Edwards was born in Westbury, Wiltshire, England on May 21, 1743, the eldest son of Bryan Edwards and Elizabeth Bayly. After the death of his father in 1756, young Bryan came under the care of various family members, eventually relocating to Jamaica where he would spend the majority of the rest of his life. In 1793, he published the first London edition of his  History, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies , a two-volume account of the history and culture of the British colonized islands, which ran for five editions, including an 1806 edition published in Philadelphia by James Humphreys. He passed away on July 16, 1800 in Southampton, England.","James Humphreys was born on January 15, 1748/49 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to James Humphreys and Susanna Assheton. Humphreys was apprenticed to William Bradford, a Philadelphia printer, until 1770 and opened his own printing business in the city two years later. After being labeled a Loyalist during the outbreak of the American Revolution, Humphreys left Philadelphia for nearly 20 years, returning in late 1796 or early 1797. In reestablishing his printing business Humphreys chose to focus on book printing until his death on February 2, 1810.","Joseph H. Seymour was an engraver who began his work with Isiah Thomas in Worcester, Massachusetts until relocating to Philadelphia between 1803-1822. Benjamin Tanner, the older brother of engraver Henry S. Tanner, was also an engraver who trained and began his career in New York City before relocating to Philadelphia some time before 1811.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the  C. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection  and the  Broadus Bailey French Revolution print collection .","A bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean, published by James Humphreys of Philadelphia. The three fold-out maps depict \"A New Map of the West Indies\" engraved by J.H. Seymour and St. Domingo and Jamaica engraved by Benjamin Tanner. The eight single page maps include St. Vincent, Barbados (spelled Barbadoes), the Virgin Islands, Grenada, and the Island of Tobago engraved by Benjamin Tanner, as well as \"Maps of the Island of Dominica\" engraved by J.H. Seymour, and the Island of St. Christophers and the Island of Antigua attributed to \"Marshall\". ","This atlas volume was printed to accompany the 1806 Philadelphia printing of Bryan Edwards'  History, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies  and can be recognized by key details on the fold out maps, such as the circular cartouche that contains the title on the West Indies map and the signatures of the engravers in the bottom right corner.","Public Domain. There are no known restrictions.","A bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean.","R 72, C 2, S 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Humphreys, James, 1748-1810","Seymour, Joseph H.","Edwards, Bryan, 1743-1800","Tanner, Benjamin, 1775-1848","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0349","/repositories/2/resources/678"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume"],"collection_title_tesim":["\"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume"],"collection_ssim":["\"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Jamaica","Barbados","West Indies, British","Saint-Domingue","Saint Vincent","Dominica"],"geogname_ssim":["Jamaica","Barbados","West Indies, British","Saint-Domingue","Saint Vincent","Dominica"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Humphreys, James, 1748-1810"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Humphreys, James, 1748-1810"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Humphreys, James, 1748-1810"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Humphreys, James, 1748-1810","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"places_ssim":["Jamaica","Barbados","West Indies, British","Saint-Domingue","Saint Vincent","Dominica"],"access_terms_ssm":["Public Domain. There are no known restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donor is unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps","Engraving","Atlases"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps","Engraving","Atlases"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Atlases"],"date_range_isim":[1806],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"A Philadelphia Atlas of the West Indies.\" n.d. William Reese Company. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.williamreesecompany.com/pages/books/WRCAM46236/bryan-edwards-james-humphreys-publisher-joseph-h-seymour-engraver/a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-with-a-whole-sheet-general-map-of-the-west-india-islands-and-a.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Biography – HUMPHREYS, JAMES – Volume V (1801-1820).\" n.d. Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/humphreys_james_5F.html.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"(Caribbean Atlas) A New Atlas of the British West Indies, with a Whole Sheet General Map of the West India Islands, and a Whole Sheet Map of the Island of Hispanola, or St. Domingo.\" n.d. Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.raremaps.com/gallery/detail/84330/caribbean-atlas-a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-wi-humphreys.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edwards, Bryan (1743–1800), Planter and Politician.\" n.d. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/8531.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHuseman, Ben. n.d. \"Subject and Course Guides: Cartographic Connections: Anatomy of a Map.\" Accessed September 27, 2023. https://libguides.uta.edu/c.php?g=26755\u0026amp;p=164574.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Tanner, Benjamin (March 27, 1775 - c. 1846).\" n.d. Geographicus Rare Antique Maps. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.geographicus.com/P/ctgy\u0026amp;Category_Code=tannerbenjamin.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"A Philadelphia Atlas of the West Indies.\" n.d. William Reese Company. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.williamreesecompany.com/pages/books/WRCAM46236/bryan-edwards-james-humphreys-publisher-joseph-h-seymour-engraver/a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-with-a-whole-sheet-general-map-of-the-west-india-islands-and-a.","\"Biography – HUMPHREYS, JAMES – Volume V (1801-1820).\" n.d. Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/humphreys_james_5F.html.","\"(Caribbean Atlas) A New Atlas of the British West Indies, with a Whole Sheet General Map of the West India Islands, and a Whole Sheet Map of the Island of Hispanola, or St. Domingo.\" n.d. Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.raremaps.com/gallery/detail/84330/caribbean-atlas-a-new-atlas-of-the-british-west-indies-wi-humphreys.","\"Edwards, Bryan (1743–1800), Planter and Politician.\" n.d. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/8531.","Huseman, Ben. n.d. \"Subject and Course Guides: Cartographic Connections: Anatomy of a Map.\" Accessed September 27, 2023. https://libguides.uta.edu/c.php?g=26755\u0026p=164574.","\"Tanner, Benjamin (March 27, 1775 - c. 1846).\" n.d. Geographicus Rare Antique Maps. Accessed September 27, 2023. https://www.geographicus.com/P/ctgy\u0026Category_Code=tannerbenjamin."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBryan Edwards was born in Westbury, Wiltshire, England on May 21, 1743, the eldest son of Bryan Edwards and Elizabeth Bayly. After the death of his father in 1756, young Bryan came under the care of various family members, eventually relocating to Jamaica where he would spend the majority of the rest of his life. In 1793, he published the first London edition of his \u003ctitle\u003eHistory, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies\u003c/title\u003e, a two-volume account of the history and culture of the British colonized islands, which ran for five editions, including an 1806 edition published in Philadelphia by James Humphreys. He passed away on July 16, 1800 in Southampton, England.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames Humphreys was born on January 15, 1748/49 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to James Humphreys and Susanna Assheton. Humphreys was apprenticed to William Bradford, a Philadelphia printer, until 1770 and opened his own printing business in the city two years later. After being labeled a Loyalist during the outbreak of the American Revolution, Humphreys left Philadelphia for nearly 20 years, returning in late 1796 or early 1797. In reestablishing his printing business Humphreys chose to focus on book printing until his death on February 2, 1810.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJoseph H. Seymour was an engraver who began his work with Isiah Thomas in Worcester, Massachusetts until relocating to Philadelphia between 1803-1822. Benjamin Tanner, the older brother of engraver Henry S. Tanner, was also an engraver who trained and began his career in New York City before relocating to Philadelphia some time before 1811.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bryan Edwards was born in Westbury, Wiltshire, England on May 21, 1743, the eldest son of Bryan Edwards and Elizabeth Bayly. After the death of his father in 1756, young Bryan came under the care of various family members, eventually relocating to Jamaica where he would spend the majority of the rest of his life. In 1793, he published the first London edition of his  History, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies , a two-volume account of the history and culture of the British colonized islands, which ran for five editions, including an 1806 edition published in Philadelphia by James Humphreys. He passed away on July 16, 1800 in Southampton, England.","James Humphreys was born on January 15, 1748/49 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to James Humphreys and Susanna Assheton. Humphreys was apprenticed to William Bradford, a Philadelphia printer, until 1770 and opened his own printing business in the city two years later. After being labeled a Loyalist during the outbreak of the American Revolution, Humphreys left Philadelphia for nearly 20 years, returning in late 1796 or early 1797. In reestablishing his printing business Humphreys chose to focus on book printing until his death on February 2, 1810.","Joseph H. Seymour was an engraver who began his work with Isiah Thomas in Worcester, Massachusetts until relocating to Philadelphia between 1803-1822. Benjamin Tanner, the older brother of engraver Henry S. Tanner, was also an engraver who trained and began his career in New York City before relocating to Philadelphia some time before 1811."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume, C0349, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["\"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" bound volume, C0349, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0213\"\u003eC. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection\u003c/a\u003e and the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0072\"\u003eBroadus Bailey French Revolution print collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other historic maps, atlases, and engravings such as the  C. Harrison Mann, Jr. map collection  and the  Broadus Bailey French Revolution print collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean, published by James Humphreys of Philadelphia. The three fold-out maps depict \"A New Map of the West Indies\" engraved by J.H. Seymour and St. Domingo and Jamaica engraved by Benjamin Tanner. The eight single page maps include St. Vincent, Barbados (spelled Barbadoes), the Virgin Islands, Grenada, and the Island of Tobago engraved by Benjamin Tanner, as well as \"Maps of the Island of Dominica\" engraved by J.H. Seymour, and the Island of St. Christophers and the Island of Antigua attributed to \"Marshall\". \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis atlas volume was printed to accompany the 1806 Philadelphia printing of Bryan Edwards' \u003ctitle\u003eHistory, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies\u003c/title\u003e and can be recognized by key details on the fold out maps, such as the circular cartouche that contains the title on the West Indies map and the signatures of the engravers in the bottom right corner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["A bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean, published by James Humphreys of Philadelphia. The three fold-out maps depict \"A New Map of the West Indies\" engraved by J.H. Seymour and St. Domingo and Jamaica engraved by Benjamin Tanner. The eight single page maps include St. Vincent, Barbados (spelled Barbadoes), the Virgin Islands, Grenada, and the Island of Tobago engraved by Benjamin Tanner, as well as \"Maps of the Island of Dominica\" engraved by J.H. Seymour, and the Island of St. Christophers and the Island of Antigua attributed to \"Marshall\". ","This atlas volume was printed to accompany the 1806 Philadelphia printing of Bryan Edwards'  History, Civil and Commercial, of the British Colonies in the West Indies  and can be recognized by key details on the fold out maps, such as the circular cartouche that contains the title on the West Indies map and the signatures of the engravers in the bottom right corner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublic Domain. There are no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Public Domain. There are no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_91825676cd5e3ac85f4dabf010e421c5\"\u003eA bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["A bound volume titled \"A New Atlas of the British West Indies\" containing 11 maps of various 19th century colonized islands in the Caribbean."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5cf157e1b91317611ab68cf1736409c2\"\u003eR 72, C 2, S 4\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 2, S 4"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Humphreys, James, 1748-1810","Seymour, Joseph H.","Edwards, Bryan, 1743-1800","Tanner, Benjamin, 1775-1848"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Seymour, Joseph H.","Edwards, Bryan, 1743-1800","Humphreys, James, 1748-1810","Tanner, Benjamin, 1775-1848"],"persname_ssim":["Humphreys, James, 1748-1810","Seymour, Joseph H.","Edwards, Bryan, 1743-1800","Tanner, Benjamin, 1775-1848"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:28:45.771Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_678"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_79","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Baer Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_79#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Baer, Joseph","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_79#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection in comprised principally business and family correspondence and general papers of the Baer family of the Panther Gap vicinity of Rockbridge County, Va. with a concentration of papers relative to the family's land holdings such as maps, indentures, and wills. Other highlights are a group of twenty-one manuscript weaving drafts for making household textiles, a family Bible in German(l744), local militia fines, genealogical materials, some relating to the Decker and Hite (Heyt) families, and two farming account books of Joseph Baer, 1853-1859.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_79#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_79","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_79","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_79","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_79.xml","title_ssm":["Baer Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Baer Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1744-1929"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1744-1929"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0155","/repositories/5/resources/79"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0155","/repositories/5/resources/79","Baer Family Papers","Virginia -- Panther Gap","Virginia -- Goshen","Correspondence","Business records","Genealogy","Indentures","Promissory notes","Receipts (Acknowledgments)","Wills","Maps","Account books","Agriculture","Germans","Immigrants","Textile crafts","Hand weaving -- Patterns","This collection is open for research use.","The Baer family were German immigrants, who settled in Panther Gap area of Rockbridge Co., Virginia.","Folders 5, 12, and 21 will be on loan for exhibition June 1, 2024-May 31, 2025.","This collection in comprised principally business and family correspondence and general papers of the Baer family of the Panther Gap vicinity of Rockbridge County, Va. with a concentration of papers relative to the family's land holdings such as maps, indentures, and wills. Other highlights are a group of twenty-one manuscript weaving drafts for making household textiles, a family Bible in German(l744), local militia fines, genealogical materials, some relating to the Decker and Hite (Heyt) families, and two farming account books of Joseph Baer, 1853-1859.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Virginia. Militia","Baer Family","Decker family","Hite family","Baer, Joseph","Baer, John","Baer, Jacob","Goodman, Ethelyn B. ","The materials in this collection are in English and German."],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0155","/repositories/5/resources/79"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Baer Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Baer Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Baer Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Panther Gap","Virginia -- Goshen"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Panther Gap","Virginia -- Goshen"],"creator_ssm":["Baer, Joseph","Baer, John","Baer, Jacob","Goodman, Ethelyn B. ","Baer Family"],"creator_ssim":["Baer, Joseph","Baer, John","Baer, Jacob","Goodman, Ethelyn B. ","Baer Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Baer, Joseph","Baer, John","Baer, Jacob","Goodman, Ethelyn B. "],"creator_famname_ssim":["Baer Family"],"creators_ssim":["Baer, Joseph","Baer, John","Baer, Jacob","Goodman, Ethelyn B. ","Baer Family"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Panther Gap","Virginia -- Goshen"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collected by Ethelyn B. Goodman. Gift of her estate, 1974."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence","Business records","Genealogy","Indentures","Promissory notes","Receipts (Acknowledgments)","Wills","Maps","Account books","Agriculture","Germans","Immigrants","Textile crafts","Hand weaving -- Patterns"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence","Business records","Genealogy","Indentures","Promissory notes","Receipts (Acknowledgments)","Wills","Maps","Account books","Agriculture","Germans","Immigrants","Textile crafts","Hand weaving -- Patterns"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Baer family were German immigrants, who settled in Panther Gap area of Rockbridge Co., Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Baer family were German immigrants, who settled in Panther Gap area of Rockbridge Co., Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolders 5, 12, and 21 will be on loan for exhibition June 1, 2024-May 31, 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Folders 5, 12, and 21 will be on loan for exhibition June 1, 2024-May 31, 2025."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Baer Family Papers, WLU Coll. 0155, Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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Lee Mexican War maps"],"unitdate_ssm":["1846-1848"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1846-1848"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0277","/repositories/3/resources/359"],"text":["MS.0277","/repositories/3/resources/359","Robert E. Lee Mexican War maps","Mexican War, 1846-1848 -- Maps","Military maps","Mexican War, 1846-1848","Maps","There are no restrictions.","This collection is available online","This collection was donated to VMI in the 1890s by G. W. Custis Lee, General Lee's son and a Professor of Engineering at VMI from 1865-1870.","This collection consists of 30 original military maps owned by Robert E. Lee. The bulk (28 items; 1846-1848) were used by Lee in Mexico when he was serving as a Captain in the United States Army Engineers Corps. Two of the maps were drawn by Lee and bear his signature. 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These maps comprise one of the most comprehensive cartographic resources for the study of the Mexican War.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the Mexican War material, the collection contains two Crimean War era maps, Sevastopol and Kronstadt, which Lee likely received through his correspondence with Jerome Napoleon Bonaparte, circa 1854.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 30 original military maps owned by Robert E. Lee. The bulk (28 items; 1846-1848) were used by Lee in Mexico when he was serving as a Captain in the United States Army Engineers Corps. Two of the maps were drawn by Lee and bear his signature. 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The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_742635b0b3c6555e88af0b12d96a7d00\"\u003eOversized case 9\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Oversized case 9"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Hardcastle\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359_c27#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359_c27","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359_c27"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359_c27","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Robert E. Lee Mexican War maps"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Robert E. Lee Mexican War maps"],"text":["Robert E. 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Hardcastle\""],"_nest_path_":"/components#26","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:59.847Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_359.xml","title_ssm":["Robert E. Lee Mexican War maps"],"title_tesim":["Robert E. Lee Mexican War maps"],"unitdate_ssm":["1846-1848"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1846-1848"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0277","/repositories/3/resources/359"],"text":["MS.0277","/repositories/3/resources/359","Robert E. Lee Mexican War maps","Mexican War, 1846-1848 -- Maps","Military maps","Mexican War, 1846-1848","Maps","There are no restrictions.","This collection is available online","This collection was donated to VMI in the 1890s by G. W. 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W. Custis Lee, General Lee's son and a Professor of Engineering at VMI from 1865-1870.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was donated to VMI in the 1890s by G. W. Custis Lee, General Lee's son and a Professor of Engineering at VMI from 1865-1870."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert E. Lee Mexican War Map collection. Manuscript # 0277, Virginia Military Institute Archives\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert E. Lee Mexican War Map collection. Manuscript # 0277, Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 30 original military maps owned by Robert E. Lee. The bulk (28 items; 1846-1848) were used by Lee in Mexico when he was serving as a Captain in the United States Army Engineers Corps. Two of the maps were drawn by Lee and bear his signature. 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The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_742635b0b3c6555e88af0b12d96a7d00\"\u003eOversized case 9\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Oversized case 9"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":29,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:56:59.847Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_359_c27"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bishop James Madison Map of Virginia","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9307#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Madison, James, 1749-1812","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9307#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eMap of Virginia by Bishop James Madison, 1818 revision of 1807 edition.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9307#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9307.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Madison, Bishop James, Map of Virginia","title_ssm":["Bishop James Madison Map of Virginia"],"title_tesim":["Bishop James Madison Map of Virginia"],"unitdate_ssm":["1818"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1818"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1960.64","/repositories/2/resources/9307"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 1960.64","/repositories/2/resources/9307","Bishop James Madison Map of Virginia","Maps","Virginia--Maps","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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The fragile nature of this material and its large size may limit handling and an advanced request for access is required.","Map of Virginia by Bishop James Madison, 1818 revision of 1807 edition.","Due to the large size of this item, 48 hours advanced notice for use is required.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Madison, James, 1749-1812","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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The fragile nature of this material and its large size may limit handling and an advanced request for access is required."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Madison Map of Virginia, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Madison Map of Virginia, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMap of Virginia by Bishop James Madison, 1818 revision of 1807 edition.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eDue to the large size of this item, 48 hours advanced notice for use is required.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Map of Virginia by Bishop James Madison, 1818 revision of 1807 edition.","Due to the large size of this item, 48 hours advanced notice for use is required."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Madison, James, 1749-1812"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Madison, James, 1749-1812"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:03:57.965Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9307","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9307.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Madison, Bishop James, Map of Virginia","title_ssm":["Bishop James Madison Map of Virginia"],"title_tesim":["Bishop James Madison Map of Virginia"],"unitdate_ssm":["1818"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1818"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 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The fragile nature of this material and its large size may limit handling and an advanced request for access is required.","Map of Virginia by Bishop James Madison, 1818 revision of 1807 edition.","Due to the large size of this item, 48 hours advanced notice for use is required.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Madison, James, 1749-1812","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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He was also a student (1770-1772), professor of philosophy (1772-1775), and president (1777-1812) of the College of William and Mary. Madison was born near Staunton, Virginia, Madison was a cousin of President James Madison. He graduated in 1771 from the College of William and Mary and was admitted to the bar, though he did not practice law. Madison taught philosophy and mathematics at the college from 1773 to 1775, when he went to England to be ordained a priest of the Church of England. In 1777, he was elected president of William and Mary, serving until his death in 1812. Madison served as chaplain of the Virginia House of Delegates in 1777 and organized his students into a militia company. 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The fragile nature of this material and its large size may limit handling and an advanced request for access is required."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Madison Map of Virginia, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James Madison Map of Virginia, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMap of Virginia by Bishop James Madison, 1818 revision of 1807 edition.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eDue to the large size of this item, 48 hours advanced notice for use is required.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Map of Virginia by Bishop James Madison, 1818 revision of 1807 edition.","Due to the large size of this item, 48 hours advanced notice for use is required."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Madison, James, 1749-1812"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Madison, James, 1749-1812"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:03:57.965Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9307"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7516","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Brafferton Estate Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7516#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"College of William and Mary","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7516#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains documents relating to the Brafferton Estate as it impacted the College of William and Mary such as accounts, decrees, correspondence, biographical material on Robert Boyle, 20th century material on the search for information about the Brafferton Estate, and other material. The collection includes both original documents and copies of documents.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7516#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7516","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7516","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7516","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7516","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_7516.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Brafferton Estate Collection","title_ssm":["Brafferton Estate Collection"],"title_tesim":["Brafferton Estate Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1691-1935"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1691-1935"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 113","/repositories/2/resources/7516"],"text":["UA 113","/repositories/2/resources/7516","Brafferton Estate Collection","College of William and Mary--History--17th century","College of William and Mary--History--18th century","Indian School","Legal documents","The Brafferton (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Maps","This collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Acc. 2011.068 was previously part of the College Papers Collection.","Acc. 2009.129 accessioned by Steven Bookman in May 2009. Acc. 2011.069 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, on 2/14/2011. Acc. 2012.396 and 2012.397 accessiond and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley, December 2012.","University Archives Subject File Collection (UA 9); College Papers (UA 14); Historic Campus of the College of William and Mary Records (UA 228)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/wm","This collection contains documents relating to the Brafferton Estate as it impacted the College of William and Mary such as accounts, decrees, correspondence, biographical material on Robert Boyle, 20th century material on the search for information about the Brafferton Estate, and other material. The collection includes both original documents and copies of documents."," There is also material related to the Brafferton Estate and the early history of the College of William and Mary from the Borthwick Institute at the University of York and the Lambeth Palace Library. Material may only be used in the Special Collections Research Center and may not be copied.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Permission to use documents held by other institutions, including Lambeth Palace \u0026 Borthwick Institute, reproductions of which are part of this collection, must be granted by the repository holding the original document.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 113","/repositories/2/resources/7516"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Brafferton Estate Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Brafferton Estate Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Brafferton Estate Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["College of William and Mary","Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691"],"creator_ssim":["College of William and Mary","Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creators_ssim":["Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691","College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Permission to use documents held by other institutions, including Lambeth Palace \u0026 Borthwick Institute, reproductions of which are part of this collection, must be granted by the repository holding the original document."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1994.009 was transferred from the College Papers folders 286, 287, and 288. Acc. 1990.006; Acc. 2009.129 was received prior to 2007.  The will of Robert Boyle was originally Acc. 1939.36 and was a gift. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--17th century","College of William and Mary--History--18th century","Indian School","Legal documents","The Brafferton (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--17th century","College of William and Mary--History--18th century","Indian School","Legal documents","The Brafferton (Williamsburg, Va.)","Correspondence","Financial records","Maps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Maps"],"date_range_isim":[1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open to all researchers. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.068 was previously part of the College Papers Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Acc. 2011.068 was previously part of the College Papers Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrafferton Estate Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Brafferton Estate Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2009.129 accessioned by Steven Bookman in May 2009. Acc. 2011.069 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, on 2/14/2011. 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Acc. 2012.396 and 2012.397 accessiond and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley, December 2012."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Subject File Collection (UA 9); College Papers (UA 14); Historic Campus of the College of William and Mary Records (UA 228).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/wm\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Subject File Collection (UA 9); College Papers (UA 14); Historic Campus of the College of William and Mary Records (UA 228)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/wm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains documents relating to the Brafferton Estate as it impacted the College of William and Mary such as accounts, decrees, correspondence, biographical material on Robert Boyle, 20th century material on the search for information about the Brafferton Estate, and other material. 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The collection includes both original documents and copies of documents."," There is also material related to the Brafferton Estate and the early history of the College of William and Mary from the Borthwick Institute at the University of York and the Lambeth Palace Library. Material may only be used in the Special Collections Research Center and may not be copied."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. 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