{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Local+government+records--Virginia--Louisa+County.","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Local+government+records--Virginia--Louisa+County.\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":10,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi05166","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Louisa County (Va.) Apprenticeship Indentures\n 1766-1900","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05166#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05166#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) 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It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.                                                                        \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Deed, 1809 Apr. 14, between Robert Duncan and Rebecca Duncan, of the one part, and Lancelotte Minor and Samuel Crew of the other part, conveying two tracts of land in Louisa and Hanover counties.\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Deed, 1809 Apr. 14, between Robert Duncan and Rebecca Duncan, of the one part, and Lancelotte Minor and Samuel Crew of the other part, conveying two tracts of land in Louisa and Hanover counties.\n\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection forms part of the Robert Alonzo Brock Collection at The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection forms part of the Robert Alonzo Brock Collection at The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:34:49.113Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02176"}},{"id":"vi_vi05134","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records, \n 1771-1902","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05134#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05134#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records 1771-1902, consist of two series: Mental Health Records and Smallpox Epidemic Records. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05134#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05134","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05134","_root_":"vi_vi05134","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05134","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05134.xml","title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records, \n 1771-1902\n"],"title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records, \n 1771-1902\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007787120\n"],"text":["0007787120\n","Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records, \n 1771-1902","African Americans--Mental Health--Virginia--Louisa County.","County courts--Virginia--Louisa County.","Insanity--Jurisprudence--Virginia--Louisa County.","Jails--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Mental illness--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Psychiatric hospitals--Virginia.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Chronological within each series. The Mental Health Records are arranged chronologically by year, and alphabetically by name. If more than one individual is referenced in a document, names are listed on the folder but the folder title will reflect the number of individuals named. If an individual had more than one instance of suspected mental incapacity, there may be papers filed in more than one chronological location. Smallpox Epidemic Records are arranged chronologically by year within one folder.\n","Mental Health Records may consist of a variety of documents that historically were referred to as lunacy papers in the courthouses of Virginia localities and municipalities.\n","First known as commissions, the Justice of the Peace office originated with the county quarterly court in 1623. Commanders of Plantations (1607-1629) were predecessors of the commissioners, who since 1662 have been called justices of the peace. They have traditionally had both civil and criminal jurisdiction, and have served other functions, including performing coroners' and lunacy inquisitions. Until 1869 justices served both as judges of the county court and as individual justices; since then they have had only the latter function.\n","During its session begun in November 1769, the House of Burgesses passed an act establishing a hospital in Williamsburg for the mentally ill. The Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital) was the first institution in America constructed as a mental hospital. The first patients were admitted in October 1773.\n","In January 1825 the Virginia General Assembly passed legislation providing for the construction of an asylum in the western part of the state. The institution, which become known as Western Lunatic Asylum, was constructed close to the town of Staunton, west of the Blue Ridge Mountains, was the second mental health facility built in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The buildings and surrounding gardens were designed to embrace the idea of \"moral therapy\" for mentally ill patients by providing an aesthetically pleasing and tranquil atmosphere in which patients lived comfortably, exercised and worked outdoors.\n","Western Lunatic Asylum opened in 1828, accepting both male and female patients suffering from a variety of mental disorders. It should be noted that the hospital underwent a short-lived name change between 1861 and 1865, when it was known as Central Lunatic Asylum. (It should not be confused with an asylum of the same name later built in Petersburg, Virginia to house African American patients). From 1865 to 1894 the name was again Western Lunatic Asylum. However, in 1894 the General Assembly passed legislation changing the name to Western State Hospital.\n","In March 1882 a 300 acre tract of land was purchased by the City of Petersburg and given to the state for the purpose of constructing a permanent mental health facility for African Americans. Construction of the new facility near Petersburg was completed in early spring 1885. This later included a special building to house the criminally insane apart from the rest of the hospital population. An early institutional history notes that treatment at Central Lunatic Asylum during the 1890s was humane and emphasized the value of work and the benefits of recreation. However, practices at the facility also included seclusion, mechanical restraints, and the administering of hypnotics.\n"," In 1894, Central Lunatic Asylum was officially renamed Central State Hospital. This piece of legislation also altered the names of the other mental health facilities in Virginia in and attempt to inspire a more positive image of the institutions, and of mental health treatment in general. It is important to note that another state institution located in Staunton, Virginia went by the name Central Lunatic Asylum between the years of 1861 and 1865. Its name later was changed to Western Lunatic Asylum, and is a separate facility with no connection to the Richmond/Petersburg hospital for African Americans.\n","Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records 1771-1902, consist of two series: Mental Health Records and Smallpox Epidemic Records.\n","Mental Health Records are housed in five folders, and may include warrants, orders, petitions, depositions, reports, etc. for or by justices of the peace and others regarding the mental condition of individuals who were released to the recognizance of a family member or who were recommended to be committed to hospitals in Williamsburg, Staunton, Petersburg, or Richmond. Fiduciary records such as estate inventories of a person judged insane may also be present. Some justices of the peace convened at Elisha Jackson's Tavern to commiserate and write their reports.  See selected documents of interest below.\n","Smallpox Epidemic Records consist of one folder of papers relating to quarantines and hospitals for the containment of and/or treatment for smallpox outbreaks in Louisa County. 1779 documents include accounts of various individuals, especially William Terrell, for expenses incurred during smallpox outbreak at home hospital of William Ward. An 1862 order references a smallpox outbreak at the Slate Hill Gold Mine. Documents also reference three quarantines of individuals in May 1880, including one near Green Springs Depot at the home of Richard Ogg and another at James B. Madison's home known as \"Hackett's House\". A third quarantine did not specify location.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Central Lunatic Asylum for Colored Insane, Virginia.","Central State Hospital (Petersburg, Va.).","Eastern State Hospital (Va.).","Western State Hospital (Va.).","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007787120\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records, \n 1771-1902"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records, \n 1771-1902"],"collection_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records, \n 1771-1902"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Louisa County Circuit Court.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Mental Health--Virginia--Louisa County.","County courts--Virginia--Louisa County.","Insanity--Jurisprudence--Virginia--Louisa County.","Jails--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Mental illness--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Psychiatric hospitals--Virginia.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Mental Health--Virginia--Louisa County.","County courts--Virginia--Louisa County.","Insanity--Jurisprudence--Virginia--Louisa County.","Jails--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Mental illness--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Psychiatric hospitals--Virginia.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".225 cf; legal-sized half-hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":[".225 cf; legal-sized half-hollinger box"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological within each series. The Mental Health Records are arranged chronologically by year, and alphabetically by name. If more than one individual is referenced in a document, names are listed on the folder but the folder title will reflect the number of individuals named. If an individual had more than one instance of suspected mental incapacity, there may be papers filed in more than one chronological location. Smallpox Epidemic Records are arranged chronologically by year within one folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological within each series. The Mental Health Records are arranged chronologically by year, and alphabetically by name. If more than one individual is referenced in a document, names are listed on the folder but the folder title will reflect the number of individuals named. If an individual had more than one instance of suspected mental incapacity, there may be papers filed in more than one chronological location. Smallpox Epidemic Records are arranged chronologically by year within one folder.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMental Health Records may consist of a variety of documents that historically were referred to as lunacy papers in the courthouses of Virginia localities and municipalities.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst known as commissions, the Justice of the Peace office originated with the county quarterly court in 1623. Commanders of Plantations (1607-1629) were predecessors of the commissioners, who since 1662 have been called justices of the peace. They have traditionally had both civil and criminal jurisdiction, and have served other functions, including performing coroners' and lunacy inquisitions. Until 1869 justices served both as judges of the county court and as individual justices; since then they have had only the latter function.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring its session begun in November 1769, the House of Burgesses passed an act establishing a hospital in Williamsburg for the mentally ill. The Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital) was the first institution in America constructed as a mental hospital. The first patients were admitted in October 1773.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn January 1825 the Virginia General Assembly passed legislation providing for the construction of an asylum in the western part of the state. The institution, which become known as Western Lunatic Asylum, was constructed close to the town of Staunton, west of the Blue Ridge Mountains, was the second mental health facility built in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The buildings and surrounding gardens were designed to embrace the idea of \"moral therapy\" for mentally ill patients by providing an aesthetically pleasing and tranquil atmosphere in which patients lived comfortably, exercised and worked outdoors.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWestern Lunatic Asylum opened in 1828, accepting both male and female patients suffering from a variety of mental disorders. It should be noted that the hospital underwent a short-lived name change between 1861 and 1865, when it was known as Central Lunatic Asylum. (It should not be confused with an asylum of the same name later built in Petersburg, Virginia to house African American patients). From 1865 to 1894 the name was again Western Lunatic Asylum. However, in 1894 the General Assembly passed legislation changing the name to Western State Hospital.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn March 1882 a 300 acre tract of land was purchased by the City of Petersburg and given to the state for the purpose of constructing a permanent mental health facility for African Americans. Construction of the new facility near Petersburg was completed in early spring 1885. This later included a special building to house the criminally insane apart from the rest of the hospital population. An early institutional history notes that treatment at Central Lunatic Asylum during the 1890s was humane and emphasized the value of work and the benefits of recreation. However, practices at the facility also included seclusion, mechanical restraints, and the administering of hypnotics.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1894, Central Lunatic Asylum was officially renamed Central State Hospital. This piece of legislation also altered the names of the other mental health facilities in Virginia in and attempt to inspire a more positive image of the institutions, and of mental health treatment in general. It is important to note that another state institution located in Staunton, Virginia went by the name Central Lunatic Asylum between the years of 1861 and 1865. Its name later was changed to Western Lunatic Asylum, and is a separate facility with no connection to the Richmond/Petersburg hospital for African Americans.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mental Health Records may consist of a variety of documents that historically were referred to as lunacy papers in the courthouses of Virginia localities and municipalities.\n","First known as commissions, the Justice of the Peace office originated with the county quarterly court in 1623. Commanders of Plantations (1607-1629) were predecessors of the commissioners, who since 1662 have been called justices of the peace. They have traditionally had both civil and criminal jurisdiction, and have served other functions, including performing coroners' and lunacy inquisitions. Until 1869 justices served both as judges of the county court and as individual justices; since then they have had only the latter function.\n","During its session begun in November 1769, the House of Burgesses passed an act establishing a hospital in Williamsburg for the mentally ill. The Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital) was the first institution in America constructed as a mental hospital. The first patients were admitted in October 1773.\n","In January 1825 the Virginia General Assembly passed legislation providing for the construction of an asylum in the western part of the state. The institution, which become known as Western Lunatic Asylum, was constructed close to the town of Staunton, west of the Blue Ridge Mountains, was the second mental health facility built in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The buildings and surrounding gardens were designed to embrace the idea of \"moral therapy\" for mentally ill patients by providing an aesthetically pleasing and tranquil atmosphere in which patients lived comfortably, exercised and worked outdoors.\n","Western Lunatic Asylum opened in 1828, accepting both male and female patients suffering from a variety of mental disorders. It should be noted that the hospital underwent a short-lived name change between 1861 and 1865, when it was known as Central Lunatic Asylum. (It should not be confused with an asylum of the same name later built in Petersburg, Virginia to house African American patients). From 1865 to 1894 the name was again Western Lunatic Asylum. However, in 1894 the General Assembly passed legislation changing the name to Western State Hospital.\n","In March 1882 a 300 acre tract of land was purchased by the City of Petersburg and given to the state for the purpose of constructing a permanent mental health facility for African Americans. Construction of the new facility near Petersburg was completed in early spring 1885. This later included a special building to house the criminally insane apart from the rest of the hospital population. An early institutional history notes that treatment at Central Lunatic Asylum during the 1890s was humane and emphasized the value of work and the benefits of recreation. However, practices at the facility also included seclusion, mechanical restraints, and the administering of hypnotics.\n"," In 1894, Central Lunatic Asylum was officially renamed Central State Hospital. This piece of legislation also altered the names of the other mental health facilities in Virginia in and attempt to inspire a more positive image of the institutions, and of mental health treatment in general. It is important to note that another state institution located in Staunton, Virginia went by the name Central Lunatic Asylum between the years of 1861 and 1865. Its name later was changed to Western Lunatic Asylum, and is a separate facility with no connection to the Richmond/Petersburg hospital for African Americans.\n","Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records 1771-1902, consist of two series: Mental Health Records and Smallpox Epidemic Records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMental Health Records are housed in five folders, and may include warrants, orders, petitions, depositions, reports, etc. for or by justices of the peace and others regarding the mental condition of individuals who were released to the recognizance of a family member or who were recommended to be committed to hospitals in Williamsburg, Staunton, Petersburg, or Richmond. Fiduciary records such as estate inventories of a person judged insane may also be present. Some justices of the peace convened at Elisha Jackson's Tavern to commiserate and write their reports.  See selected documents of interest below.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmallpox Epidemic Records consist of one folder of papers relating to quarantines and hospitals for the containment of and/or treatment for smallpox outbreaks in Louisa County. 1779 documents include accounts of various individuals, especially William Terrell, for expenses incurred during smallpox outbreak at home hospital of William Ward. An 1862 order references a smallpox outbreak at the Slate Hill Gold Mine. Documents also reference three quarantines of individuals in May 1880, including one near Green Springs Depot at the home of Richard Ogg and another at James B. Madison's home known as \"Hackett's House\". A third quarantine did not specify location.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records 1771-1902, consist of two series: Mental Health Records and Smallpox Epidemic Records.\n","Mental Health Records are housed in five folders, and may include warrants, orders, petitions, depositions, reports, etc. for or by justices of the peace and others regarding the mental condition of individuals who were released to the recognizance of a family member or who were recommended to be committed to hospitals in Williamsburg, Staunton, Petersburg, or Richmond. Fiduciary records such as estate inventories of a person judged insane may also be present. Some justices of the peace convened at Elisha Jackson's Tavern to commiserate and write their reports.  See selected documents of interest below.\n","Smallpox Epidemic Records consist of one folder of papers relating to quarantines and hospitals for the containment of and/or treatment for smallpox outbreaks in Louisa County. 1779 documents include accounts of various individuals, especially William Terrell, for expenses incurred during smallpox outbreak at home hospital of William Ward. An 1862 order references a smallpox outbreak at the Slate Hill Gold Mine. Documents also reference three quarantines of individuals in May 1880, including one near Green Springs Depot at the home of Richard Ogg and another at James B. Madison's home known as \"Hackett's House\". A third quarantine did not specify location.\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Central Lunatic Asylum for Colored Insane, Virginia.","Central State Hospital (Petersburg, Va.).","Eastern State Hospital (Va.).","Western State Hospital (Va.)."],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) 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Health and Medical Records, \n 1771-1902","African Americans--Mental Health--Virginia--Louisa County.","County courts--Virginia--Louisa County.","Insanity--Jurisprudence--Virginia--Louisa County.","Jails--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Mental illness--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Psychiatric hospitals--Virginia.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Chronological within each series. The Mental Health Records are arranged chronologically by year, and alphabetically by name. If more than one individual is referenced in a document, names are listed on the folder but the folder title will reflect the number of individuals named. If an individual had more than one instance of suspected mental incapacity, there may be papers filed in more than one chronological location. Smallpox Epidemic Records are arranged chronologically by year within one folder.\n","Mental Health Records may consist of a variety of documents that historically were referred to as lunacy papers in the courthouses of Virginia localities and municipalities.\n","First known as commissions, the Justice of the Peace office originated with the county quarterly court in 1623. Commanders of Plantations (1607-1629) were predecessors of the commissioners, who since 1662 have been called justices of the peace. They have traditionally had both civil and criminal jurisdiction, and have served other functions, including performing coroners' and lunacy inquisitions. Until 1869 justices served both as judges of the county court and as individual justices; since then they have had only the latter function.\n","During its session begun in November 1769, the House of Burgesses passed an act establishing a hospital in Williamsburg for the mentally ill. The Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital) was the first institution in America constructed as a mental hospital. The first patients were admitted in October 1773.\n","In January 1825 the Virginia General Assembly passed legislation providing for the construction of an asylum in the western part of the state. The institution, which become known as Western Lunatic Asylum, was constructed close to the town of Staunton, west of the Blue Ridge Mountains, was the second mental health facility built in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The buildings and surrounding gardens were designed to embrace the idea of \"moral therapy\" for mentally ill patients by providing an aesthetically pleasing and tranquil atmosphere in which patients lived comfortably, exercised and worked outdoors.\n","Western Lunatic Asylum opened in 1828, accepting both male and female patients suffering from a variety of mental disorders. It should be noted that the hospital underwent a short-lived name change between 1861 and 1865, when it was known as Central Lunatic Asylum. (It should not be confused with an asylum of the same name later built in Petersburg, Virginia to house African American patients). From 1865 to 1894 the name was again Western Lunatic Asylum. However, in 1894 the General Assembly passed legislation changing the name to Western State Hospital.\n","In March 1882 a 300 acre tract of land was purchased by the City of Petersburg and given to the state for the purpose of constructing a permanent mental health facility for African Americans. Construction of the new facility near Petersburg was completed in early spring 1885. This later included a special building to house the criminally insane apart from the rest of the hospital population. An early institutional history notes that treatment at Central Lunatic Asylum during the 1890s was humane and emphasized the value of work and the benefits of recreation. However, practices at the facility also included seclusion, mechanical restraints, and the administering of hypnotics.\n"," In 1894, Central Lunatic Asylum was officially renamed Central State Hospital. This piece of legislation also altered the names of the other mental health facilities in Virginia in and attempt to inspire a more positive image of the institutions, and of mental health treatment in general. It is important to note that another state institution located in Staunton, Virginia went by the name Central Lunatic Asylum between the years of 1861 and 1865. Its name later was changed to Western Lunatic Asylum, and is a separate facility with no connection to the Richmond/Petersburg hospital for African Americans.\n","Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records 1771-1902, consist of two series: Mental Health Records and Smallpox Epidemic Records.\n","Mental Health Records are housed in five folders, and may include warrants, orders, petitions, depositions, reports, etc. for or by justices of the peace and others regarding the mental condition of individuals who were released to the recognizance of a family member or who were recommended to be committed to hospitals in Williamsburg, Staunton, Petersburg, or Richmond. Fiduciary records such as estate inventories of a person judged insane may also be present. Some justices of the peace convened at Elisha Jackson's Tavern to commiserate and write their reports.  See selected documents of interest below.\n","Smallpox Epidemic Records consist of one folder of papers relating to quarantines and hospitals for the containment of and/or treatment for smallpox outbreaks in Louisa County. 1779 documents include accounts of various individuals, especially William Terrell, for expenses incurred during smallpox outbreak at home hospital of William Ward. An 1862 order references a smallpox outbreak at the Slate Hill Gold Mine. Documents also reference three quarantines of individuals in May 1880, including one near Green Springs Depot at the home of Richard Ogg and another at James B. Madison's home known as \"Hackett's House\". A third quarantine did not specify location.\n","Louisa County (Va.) 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Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Louisa County Circuit Court.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Mental Health--Virginia--Louisa County.","County courts--Virginia--Louisa County.","Insanity--Jurisprudence--Virginia--Louisa County.","Jails--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Mental illness--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Psychiatric hospitals--Virginia.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Mental Health--Virginia--Louisa County.","County courts--Virginia--Louisa County.","Insanity--Jurisprudence--Virginia--Louisa County.","Jails--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Mental illness--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Psychiatric hospitals--Virginia.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".225 cf; legal-sized half-hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":[".225 cf; legal-sized half-hollinger box"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological within each series. The Mental Health Records are arranged chronologically by year, and alphabetically by name. If more than one individual is referenced in a document, names are listed on the folder but the folder title will reflect the number of individuals named. If an individual had more than one instance of suspected mental incapacity, there may be papers filed in more than one chronological location. Smallpox Epidemic Records are arranged chronologically by year within one folder.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological within each series. The Mental Health Records are arranged chronologically by year, and alphabetically by name. If more than one individual is referenced in a document, names are listed on the folder but the folder title will reflect the number of individuals named. If an individual had more than one instance of suspected mental incapacity, there may be papers filed in more than one chronological location. Smallpox Epidemic Records are arranged chronologically by year within one folder.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMental Health Records may consist of a variety of documents that historically were referred to as lunacy papers in the courthouses of Virginia localities and municipalities.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst known as commissions, the Justice of the Peace office originated with the county quarterly court in 1623. Commanders of Plantations (1607-1629) were predecessors of the commissioners, who since 1662 have been called justices of the peace. They have traditionally had both civil and criminal jurisdiction, and have served other functions, including performing coroners' and lunacy inquisitions. Until 1869 justices served both as judges of the county court and as individual justices; since then they have had only the latter function.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring its session begun in November 1769, the House of Burgesses passed an act establishing a hospital in Williamsburg for the mentally ill. The Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital) was the first institution in America constructed as a mental hospital. The first patients were admitted in October 1773.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn January 1825 the Virginia General Assembly passed legislation providing for the construction of an asylum in the western part of the state. The institution, which become known as Western Lunatic Asylum, was constructed close to the town of Staunton, west of the Blue Ridge Mountains, was the second mental health facility built in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The buildings and surrounding gardens were designed to embrace the idea of \"moral therapy\" for mentally ill patients by providing an aesthetically pleasing and tranquil atmosphere in which patients lived comfortably, exercised and worked outdoors.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWestern Lunatic Asylum opened in 1828, accepting both male and female patients suffering from a variety of mental disorders. It should be noted that the hospital underwent a short-lived name change between 1861 and 1865, when it was known as Central Lunatic Asylum. (It should not be confused with an asylum of the same name later built in Petersburg, Virginia to house African American patients). From 1865 to 1894 the name was again Western Lunatic Asylum. However, in 1894 the General Assembly passed legislation changing the name to Western State Hospital.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn March 1882 a 300 acre tract of land was purchased by the City of Petersburg and given to the state for the purpose of constructing a permanent mental health facility for African Americans. Construction of the new facility near Petersburg was completed in early spring 1885. This later included a special building to house the criminally insane apart from the rest of the hospital population. An early institutional history notes that treatment at Central Lunatic Asylum during the 1890s was humane and emphasized the value of work and the benefits of recreation. However, practices at the facility also included seclusion, mechanical restraints, and the administering of hypnotics.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1894, Central Lunatic Asylum was officially renamed Central State Hospital. This piece of legislation also altered the names of the other mental health facilities in Virginia in and attempt to inspire a more positive image of the institutions, and of mental health treatment in general. It is important to note that another state institution located in Staunton, Virginia went by the name Central Lunatic Asylum between the years of 1861 and 1865. Its name later was changed to Western Lunatic Asylum, and is a separate facility with no connection to the Richmond/Petersburg hospital for African Americans.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLouisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mental Health Records may consist of a variety of documents that historically were referred to as lunacy papers in the courthouses of Virginia localities and municipalities.\n","First known as commissions, the Justice of the Peace office originated with the county quarterly court in 1623. Commanders of Plantations (1607-1629) were predecessors of the commissioners, who since 1662 have been called justices of the peace. They have traditionally had both civil and criminal jurisdiction, and have served other functions, including performing coroners' and lunacy inquisitions. Until 1869 justices served both as judges of the county court and as individual justices; since then they have had only the latter function.\n","During its session begun in November 1769, the House of Burgesses passed an act establishing a hospital in Williamsburg for the mentally ill. The Eastern Lunatic Asylum (now Eastern State Hospital) was the first institution in America constructed as a mental hospital. The first patients were admitted in October 1773.\n","In January 1825 the Virginia General Assembly passed legislation providing for the construction of an asylum in the western part of the state. The institution, which become known as Western Lunatic Asylum, was constructed close to the town of Staunton, west of the Blue Ridge Mountains, was the second mental health facility built in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The buildings and surrounding gardens were designed to embrace the idea of \"moral therapy\" for mentally ill patients by providing an aesthetically pleasing and tranquil atmosphere in which patients lived comfortably, exercised and worked outdoors.\n","Western Lunatic Asylum opened in 1828, accepting both male and female patients suffering from a variety of mental disorders. It should be noted that the hospital underwent a short-lived name change between 1861 and 1865, when it was known as Central Lunatic Asylum. (It should not be confused with an asylum of the same name later built in Petersburg, Virginia to house African American patients). From 1865 to 1894 the name was again Western Lunatic Asylum. However, in 1894 the General Assembly passed legislation changing the name to Western State Hospital.\n","In March 1882 a 300 acre tract of land was purchased by the City of Petersburg and given to the state for the purpose of constructing a permanent mental health facility for African Americans. Construction of the new facility near Petersburg was completed in early spring 1885. This later included a special building to house the criminally insane apart from the rest of the hospital population. An early institutional history notes that treatment at Central Lunatic Asylum during the 1890s was humane and emphasized the value of work and the benefits of recreation. However, practices at the facility also included seclusion, mechanical restraints, and the administering of hypnotics.\n"," In 1894, Central Lunatic Asylum was officially renamed Central State Hospital. This piece of legislation also altered the names of the other mental health facilities in Virginia in and attempt to inspire a more positive image of the institutions, and of mental health treatment in general. It is important to note that another state institution located in Staunton, Virginia went by the name Central Lunatic Asylum between the years of 1861 and 1865. Its name later was changed to Western Lunatic Asylum, and is a separate facility with no connection to the Richmond/Petersburg hospital for African Americans.\n","Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records 1771-1902, consist of two series: Mental Health Records and Smallpox Epidemic Records.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMental Health Records are housed in five folders, and may include warrants, orders, petitions, depositions, reports, etc. for or by justices of the peace and others regarding the mental condition of individuals who were released to the recognizance of a family member or who were recommended to be committed to hospitals in Williamsburg, Staunton, Petersburg, or Richmond. Fiduciary records such as estate inventories of a person judged insane may also be present. Some justices of the peace convened at Elisha Jackson's Tavern to commiserate and write their reports.  See selected documents of interest below.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmallpox Epidemic Records consist of one folder of papers relating to quarantines and hospitals for the containment of and/or treatment for smallpox outbreaks in Louisa County. 1779 documents include accounts of various individuals, especially William Terrell, for expenses incurred during smallpox outbreak at home hospital of William Ward. An 1862 order references a smallpox outbreak at the Slate Hill Gold Mine. Documents also reference three quarantines of individuals in May 1880, including one near Green Springs Depot at the home of Richard Ogg and another at James B. Madison's home known as \"Hackett's House\". A third quarantine did not specify location.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Health and Medical Records 1771-1902, consist of two series: Mental Health Records and Smallpox Epidemic Records.\n","Mental Health Records are housed in five folders, and may include warrants, orders, petitions, depositions, reports, etc. for or by justices of the peace and others regarding the mental condition of individuals who were released to the recognizance of a family member or who were recommended to be committed to hospitals in Williamsburg, Staunton, Petersburg, or Richmond. Fiduciary records such as estate inventories of a person judged insane may also be present. Some justices of the peace convened at Elisha Jackson's Tavern to commiserate and write their reports.  See selected documents of interest below.\n","Smallpox Epidemic Records consist of one folder of papers relating to quarantines and hospitals for the containment of and/or treatment for smallpox outbreaks in Louisa County. 1779 documents include accounts of various individuals, especially William Terrell, for expenses incurred during smallpox outbreak at home hospital of William Ward. An 1862 order references a smallpox outbreak at the Slate Hill Gold Mine. Documents also reference three quarantines of individuals in May 1880, including one near Green Springs Depot at the home of Richard Ogg and another at James B. Madison's home known as \"Hackett's House\". A third quarantine did not specify location.\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Central Lunatic Asylum for Colored Insane, Virginia.","Central State Hospital (Petersburg, Va.).","Eastern State Hospital (Va.).","Western State Hospital (Va.)."],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Central Lunatic Asylum for Colored Insane, Virginia.","Central State Hospital (Petersburg, Va.).","Eastern State Hospital (Va.).","Western State Hospital (Va.)."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:59:39.457Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05134"}},{"id":"vi_vi05135","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05135#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05135#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, 1906 May, pertains to a smallpox outbreak of Dec. 1902-Apr. 1903, during which a local dry goods business, Yancey Brothers, served as a quarantine hospital and all goods/wares were ordered destroyed afterward. Legal issue in question was whether the county was liable to Yancey for goods used and/or destroyed during the four-month outbreak, and whether all information was correctly provided to the jury. Other issues in question relate to proper use of authority and eminent domain vs. police power. Includes printed proceedings as the county appealed, and later was heard by the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals as Louisa County v. Yancey's Trustee et al. Jan 21, 1909. Documents reference the actions of Dr. P.P. May and the service of colored nurse \"Davy\" David Woofolk for 94 days between Dec 29, 1902-Apr 5, 1903. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05135#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05135","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05135","_root_":"vi_vi05135","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05135","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05135.xml","title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May\n"],"title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007787125\n"],"text":["0007787125\n","Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May","African Americans--Virginia--Louisa County.","Civil Procedure--Virginia--Louisa County.","Eminent Domain--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Chronological.\n","Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, 1906 May, pertains to a smallpox outbreak of Dec. 1902-Apr. 1903, during which a local dry goods business, Yancey Brothers, served as a quarantine hospital and all goods/wares were ordered destroyed afterward. Legal issue in question was whether the county was liable to Yancey for goods used and/or destroyed during the four-month outbreak, and whether all information was correctly provided to the jury. Other issues in question relate to proper use of authority and eminent domain vs. police power. Includes printed proceedings as the county appealed, and later was heard by the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals as Louisa County v. Yancey's Trustee et al. Jan 21, 1909. Documents reference the actions of Dr. P.P. May and the service of colored nurse \"Davy\" David Woofolk for 94 days between Dec 29, 1902-Apr 5, 1903.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Virginia--Supreme Court of Appeals. ","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007787125\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May"],"collection_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Louisa County Circuit Court.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Virginia--Louisa County.","Civil Procedure--Virginia--Louisa County.","Eminent Domain--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Virginia--Louisa County.","Civil Procedure--Virginia--Louisa County.","Eminent Domain--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".225 cf; legal-sized half-hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":[".225 cf; legal-sized half-hollinger box"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, 1906 May, pertains to a smallpox outbreak of Dec. 1902-Apr. 1903, during which a local dry goods business, Yancey Brothers, served as a quarantine hospital and all goods/wares were ordered destroyed afterward. Legal issue in question was whether the county was liable to Yancey for goods used and/or destroyed during the four-month outbreak, and whether all information was correctly provided to the jury. Other issues in question relate to proper use of authority and eminent domain vs. police power. Includes printed proceedings as the county appealed, and later was heard by the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals as Louisa County v. Yancey's Trustee et al. Jan 21, 1909. Documents reference the actions of Dr. P.P. May and the service of colored nurse \"Davy\" David Woofolk for 94 days between Dec 29, 1902-Apr 5, 1903.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, 1906 May, pertains to a smallpox outbreak of Dec. 1902-Apr. 1903, during which a local dry goods business, Yancey Brothers, served as a quarantine hospital and all goods/wares were ordered destroyed afterward. Legal issue in question was whether the county was liable to Yancey for goods used and/or destroyed during the four-month outbreak, and whether all information was correctly provided to the jury. Other issues in question relate to proper use of authority and eminent domain vs. police power. Includes printed proceedings as the county appealed, and later was heard by the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals as Louisa County v. Yancey's Trustee et al. Jan 21, 1909. Documents reference the actions of Dr. P.P. May and the service of colored nurse \"Davy\" David Woofolk for 94 days between Dec 29, 1902-Apr 5, 1903.\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Virginia--Supreme Court of Appeals. "],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Virginia--Supreme Court of Appeals. "],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:24:54.745Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05135","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05135","_root_":"vi_vi05135","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05135","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05135.xml","title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May\n"],"title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007787125\n"],"text":["0007787125\n","Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, \n 1906 May","African Americans--Virginia--Louisa County.","Civil Procedure--Virginia--Louisa County.","Eminent Domain--Virginia--Louisa County.","Medical laws and legislation--Virginia--Louisa County.","Physicians--Virginia--Louisa County.","Public health--Virginia.","Public health administration--Virginia.","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Quarantine--Virginia--Louisa County.","Smallpox--Virginia--Louisa County.","Health and Medical--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Chronological.\n","Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, 1906 May, pertains to a smallpox outbreak of Dec. 1902-Apr. 1903, during which a local dry goods business, Yancey Brothers, served as a quarantine hospital and all goods/wares were ordered destroyed afterward. Legal issue in question was whether the county was liable to Yancey for goods used and/or destroyed during the four-month outbreak, and whether all information was correctly provided to the jury. Other issues in question relate to proper use of authority and eminent domain vs. police power. Includes printed proceedings as the county appealed, and later was heard by the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals as Louisa County v. Yancey's Trustee et al. Jan 21, 1909. Documents reference the actions of Dr. P.P. May and the service of colored nurse \"Davy\" David Woofolk for 94 days between Dec 29, 1902-Apr 5, 1903.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Virginia--Supreme Court of Appeals. 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It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II and wife of King Frederick V of Denmark. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, 1906 May, pertains to a smallpox outbreak of Dec. 1902-Apr. 1903, during which a local dry goods business, Yancey Brothers, served as a quarantine hospital and all goods/wares were ordered destroyed afterward. Legal issue in question was whether the county was liable to Yancey for goods used and/or destroyed during the four-month outbreak, and whether all information was correctly provided to the jury. Other issues in question relate to proper use of authority and eminent domain vs. police power. Includes printed proceedings as the county appealed, and later was heard by the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals as Louisa County v. Yancey's Trustee et al. Jan 21, 1909. Documents reference the actions of Dr. P.P. May and the service of colored nurse \"Davy\" David Woofolk for 94 days between Dec 29, 1902-Apr 5, 1903.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Judgment, Lewis Yancey, surviving partner vs. Louisa County, 1906 May, pertains to a smallpox outbreak of Dec. 1902-Apr. 1903, during which a local dry goods business, Yancey Brothers, served as a quarantine hospital and all goods/wares were ordered destroyed afterward. Legal issue in question was whether the county was liable to Yancey for goods used and/or destroyed during the four-month outbreak, and whether all information was correctly provided to the jury. Other issues in question relate to proper use of authority and eminent domain vs. police power. Includes printed proceedings as the county appealed, and later was heard by the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals as Louisa County v. Yancey's Trustee et al. Jan 21, 1909. Documents reference the actions of Dr. P.P. May and the service of colored nurse \"Davy\" David Woofolk for 94 days between Dec 29, 1902-Apr 5, 1903.\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Virginia--Supreme Court of Appeals. "],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Virginia--Supreme Court of Appeals. "],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:24:54.745Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05135"}},{"id":"vi_vi02595","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns,  \n 1781-1853","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02595#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02595#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns, 1781-1853, records the returns made by individual ministers of marriages performed within the county. This volume was originally entitled, \"Marriage Returns.\" Returns in this volume, prior to 1853, record the names of the parties, the date of the marriage ceremony--either month, day and year or month and year and the minister's name and denomination. As part of the return process, ministers filed marriage certificates with the county clerk. These signed documents certified that a minister had performed the actual marriage ceremony between the named individuals on a certain date. The majority of returns in this volume are in the form of lists. By 1853, more information was included in lists or certificates from the individual ministers such as the place of the marriage ceremony, the names of the parties, the ages of the parties, the status of the parties before marriage and the occupation of the groom. In addition, the parents' names of both parties and the birthplaces of both parties were sometimes noted. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02595#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02595","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02595","_root_":"vi_vi02595","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02595","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02595.xml","title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns,  \n 1781-1853\n"],"title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) 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Beginning in 1661, in order to be married by license, the groom was required to go before the county clerk and give bond with security that there was no lawful reason to prevent the marriage.  The license, issued then by the clerk, was given to the minister who performed the service.  Written consent from a parent or guardian was needed for individuals younger than twenty-one years.\n","Until 1780, marriages could be performed only by ministers of the Established Church, who were required by law to record marriages in the parish register.  In 1780, dissenting ministers (only four per county from each sect) were first permitted to perform marriage ceremonies.  In order to have a record of all marriages, ministers were required to sign a certificate to be filed with the county clerk.  Intially, ministers sent marriage certificates to the clerk every three months.  Some ministers adopted a custom of making collected returns--a list of marriages performed within a period of time such as a year or several years.  Beginning in 1784, marriage certificates were returned annually.  The law was rarely enforced, and ministers' returns were sometimes late, incorrect, incomplete, and in many instances, not made at all.  County clerks compiled a register of marriages based, in part, on ministers' returns.\n","The original ministers' returns, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns, 1781-1853, records the returns made by individual ministers of marriages performed within the county.  This volume was originally entitled, \"Marriage Returns.\"  Returns in this volume, prior to 1853, record the names of the parties, the date of the marriage ceremony--either month, day and year or month and year and the minister's name and denomination.  As part of the return process, ministers filed marriage certificates with the county clerk.  These signed documents certified that a minister had performed the actual marriage ceremony between the named individuals on a certain date.  The majority of returns in this volume are in the form of lists.  By 1853, more information was included in lists or certificates from the individual ministers such as the place of the marriage ceremony, the names of the parties, the ages of the parties, the status of the parties before marriage and the occupation of the groom.  In addition, the parents' names of both parties and the birthplaces of both parties were sometimes noted.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Louisa County (Va.) County Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Barcode number 1109802/Louisa County (Va.) Reel 136\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) 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(127 p.); l microfilm reel"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County was formed from Hanover County in 1742.  The county was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II.  \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrior to 1853, when the Commonwealth began recording vital statistics, Virginia marriages were recorded at the county or city level.  Beginning in 1661, in order to be married by license, the groom was required to go before the county clerk and give bond with security that there was no lawful reason to prevent the marriage.  The license, issued then by the clerk, was given to the minister who performed the service.  Written consent from a parent or guardian was needed for individuals younger than twenty-one years.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUntil 1780, marriages could be performed only by ministers of the Established Church, who were required by law to record marriages in the parish register.  In 1780, dissenting ministers (only four per county from each sect) were first permitted to perform marriage ceremonies.  In order to have a record of all marriages, ministers were required to sign a certificate to be filed with the county clerk.  Intially, ministers sent marriage certificates to the clerk every three months.  Some ministers adopted a custom of making collected returns--a list of marriages performed within a period of time such as a year or several years.  Beginning in 1784, marriage certificates were returned annually.  The law was rarely enforced, and ministers' returns were sometimes late, incorrect, incomplete, and in many instances, not made at all.  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Written consent from a parent or guardian was needed for individuals younger than twenty-one years.\n","Until 1780, marriages could be performed only by ministers of the Established Church, who were required by law to record marriages in the parish register.  In 1780, dissenting ministers (only four per county from each sect) were first permitted to perform marriage ceremonies.  In order to have a record of all marriages, ministers were required to sign a certificate to be filed with the county clerk.  Intially, ministers sent marriage certificates to the clerk every three months.  Some ministers adopted a custom of making collected returns--a list of marriages performed within a period of time such as a year or several years.  Beginning in 1784, marriage certificates were returned annually.  The law was rarely enforced, and ministers' returns were sometimes late, incorrect, incomplete, and in many instances, not made at all.  County clerks compiled a register of marriages based, in part, on ministers' returns.\n","The original ministers' returns, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns, 1781-1853, records the returns made by individual ministers of marriages performed within the county.  This volume was originally entitled, \"Marriage Returns.\"  Returns in this volume, prior to 1853, record the names of the parties, the date of the marriage ceremony--either month, day and year or month and year and the minister's name and denomination.  As part of the return process, ministers filed marriage certificates with the county clerk.  These signed documents certified that a minister had performed the actual marriage ceremony between the named individuals on a certain date.  The majority of returns in this volume are in the form of lists.  By 1853, more information was included in lists or certificates from the individual ministers such as the place of the marriage ceremony, the names of the parties, the ages of the parties, the status of the parties before marriage and the occupation of the groom.  In addition, the parents' names of both parties and the birthplaces of both parties were sometimes noted.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns, 1781-1853, records the returns made by individual ministers of marriages performed within the county.  This volume was originally entitled, \"Marriage Returns.\"  Returns in this volume, prior to 1853, record the names of the parties, the date of the marriage ceremony--either month, day and year or month and year and the minister's name and denomination.  As part of the return process, ministers filed marriage certificates with the county clerk.  These signed documents certified that a minister had performed the actual marriage ceremony between the named individuals on a certain date.  The majority of returns in this volume are in the form of lists.  By 1853, more information was included in lists or certificates from the individual ministers such as the place of the marriage ceremony, the names of the parties, the ages of the parties, the status of the parties before marriage and the occupation of the groom.  In addition, the parents' names of both parties and the birthplaces of both parties were sometimes noted.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Louisa County (Va.) County Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Louisa County (Va.) 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Written consent from a parent or guardian was needed for individuals younger than twenty-one years.\n","Until 1780, marriages could be performed only by ministers of the Established Church, who were required by law to record marriages in the parish register.  In 1780, dissenting ministers (only four per county from each sect) were first permitted to perform marriage ceremonies.  In order to have a record of all marriages, ministers were required to sign a certificate to be filed with the county clerk.  Intially, ministers sent marriage certificates to the clerk every three months.  Some ministers adopted a custom of making collected returns--a list of marriages performed within a period of time such as a year or several years.  Beginning in 1784, marriage certificates were returned annually.  The law was rarely enforced, and ministers' returns were sometimes late, incorrect, incomplete, and in many instances, not made at all.  County clerks compiled a register of marriages based, in part, on ministers' returns.\n","The original ministers' returns, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n","Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns, 1781-1853, records the returns made by individual ministers of marriages performed within the county.  This volume was originally entitled, \"Marriage Returns.\"  Returns in this volume, prior to 1853, record the names of the parties, the date of the marriage ceremony--either month, day and year or month and year and the minister's name and denomination.  As part of the return process, ministers filed marriage certificates with the county clerk.  These signed documents certified that a minister had performed the actual marriage ceremony between the named individuals on a certain date.  The majority of returns in this volume are in the form of lists.  By 1853, more information was included in lists or certificates from the individual ministers such as the place of the marriage ceremony, the names of the parties, the ages of the parties, the status of the parties before marriage and the occupation of the groom.  In addition, the parents' names of both parties and the birthplaces of both parties were sometimes noted.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Louisa County (Va.) County Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Barcode number 1109802/Louisa County (Va.) Reel 136\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns,  \n 1781-1853"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns,  \n 1781-1853"],"collection_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns,  \n 1781-1853"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) 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(127 p.); l microfilm reel"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County was formed from Hanover County in 1742.  The county was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II.  \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrior to 1853, when the Commonwealth began recording vital statistics, Virginia marriages were recorded at the county or city level.  Beginning in 1661, in order to be married by license, the groom was required to go before the county clerk and give bond with security that there was no lawful reason to prevent the marriage.  The license, issued then by the clerk, was given to the minister who performed the service.  Written consent from a parent or guardian was needed for individuals younger than twenty-one years.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUntil 1780, marriages could be performed only by ministers of the Established Church, who were required by law to record marriages in the parish register.  In 1780, dissenting ministers (only four per county from each sect) were first permitted to perform marriage ceremonies.  In order to have a record of all marriages, ministers were required to sign a certificate to be filed with the county clerk.  Intially, ministers sent marriage certificates to the clerk every three months.  Some ministers adopted a custom of making collected returns--a list of marriages performed within a period of time such as a year or several years.  Beginning in 1784, marriage certificates were returned annually.  The law was rarely enforced, and ministers' returns were sometimes late, incorrect, incomplete, and in many instances, not made at all.  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Written consent from a parent or guardian was needed for individuals younger than twenty-one years.\n","Until 1780, marriages could be performed only by ministers of the Established Church, who were required by law to record marriages in the parish register.  In 1780, dissenting ministers (only four per county from each sect) were first permitted to perform marriage ceremonies.  In order to have a record of all marriages, ministers were required to sign a certificate to be filed with the county clerk.  Intially, ministers sent marriage certificates to the clerk every three months.  Some ministers adopted a custom of making collected returns--a list of marriages performed within a period of time such as a year or several years.  Beginning in 1784, marriage certificates were returned annually.  The law was rarely enforced, and ministers' returns were sometimes late, incorrect, incomplete, and in many instances, not made at all.  County clerks compiled a register of marriages based, in part, on ministers' returns.\n","The original ministers' returns, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns, 1781-1853, records the returns made by individual ministers of marriages performed within the county.  This volume was originally entitled, \"Marriage Returns.\"  Returns in this volume, prior to 1853, record the names of the parties, the date of the marriage ceremony--either month, day and year or month and year and the minister's name and denomination.  As part of the return process, ministers filed marriage certificates with the county clerk.  These signed documents certified that a minister had performed the actual marriage ceremony between the named individuals on a certain date.  The majority of returns in this volume are in the form of lists.  By 1853, more information was included in lists or certificates from the individual ministers such as the place of the marriage ceremony, the names of the parties, the ages of the parties, the status of the parties before marriage and the occupation of the groom.  In addition, the parents' names of both parties and the birthplaces of both parties were sometimes noted.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Ministers' Returns, 1781-1853, records the returns made by individual ministers of marriages performed within the county.  This volume was originally entitled, \"Marriage Returns.\"  Returns in this volume, prior to 1853, record the names of the parties, the date of the marriage ceremony--either month, day and year or month and year and the minister's name and denomination.  As part of the return process, ministers filed marriage certificates with the county clerk.  These signed documents certified that a minister had performed the actual marriage ceremony between the named individuals on a certain date.  The majority of returns in this volume are in the form of lists.  By 1853, more information was included in lists or certificates from the individual ministers such as the place of the marriage ceremony, the names of the parties, the ages of the parties, the status of the parties before marriage and the occupation of the groom.  In addition, the parents' names of both parties and the birthplaces of both parties were sometimes noted.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Louisa County (Va.) County Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Louisa County (Va.) 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","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02265#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02265","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02265","_root_":"vi_vi02265","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02265","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02265.xml","title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Order Books,                                                      \n 1818-1822               \n"],"title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Order Books,                                                      \n 1818-1822               \n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["41008\n"],"text":["41008\n","Louisa County (Va.) 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It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.                                                                                                   \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Order Books, 1818-1822.  The collection contains two order books, 1818-1822 and 1819-1822, documenting the proceedings of the county court.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Order Books, 1818-1822.  The collection contains two order books, 1818-1822 and 1819-1822, documenting the proceedings of the county court."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection forms part of the Robert Alonzo Brock Collection at The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection forms part of the Robert Alonzo Brock Collection at The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Robert Alonzo Brock Collection","Brock, R. A. (Robert Alonzo), 1839-1914, collector."],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Robert Alonzo Brock Collection"],"persname_ssim":["Brock, R. A. 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Order Books,                                                      \n 1818-1822","Public records--     Virginia--Louisa County.","Court records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County.","1 microfilm reel (71 images)","Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of George II. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.                                                                                                   \n","Louisa County (Va.) Order Books, 1818-1822.  The collection contains two order books, 1818-1822 and 1819-1822, documenting the proceedings of the county court.","This collection forms part of the Robert Alonzo Brock Collection at The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Robert Alonzo Brock Collection","Brock, R. A. (Robert Alonzo), 1839-1914, collector.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["41008\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Order Books,                                                      \n 1818-1822"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Order Books,                                                      \n 1818-1822"],"collection_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Order Books,                                                      \n 1818-1822"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Robert Alonzo Brock\n"],"creator_ssim":["Robert Alonzo Brock\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Robert Alonzo Brock Collection was filmed by The Huntington Library in cooperation with The Library of Virginia with funding provided by The Library of Virginia Foundation with the support of The Roller-Bottimore Foundation and The Robins Foundation. Microfilm received 15 April 2004.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--     Virginia--Louisa County.","Court records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--     Virginia--Louisa County.","Court records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 microfilm reel (71 images)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of George II. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.                                                                                                   \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of George II. It was formed from Hanover County in 1742.                                                                                                   \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) Order Books, 1818-1822.  The collection contains two order books, 1818-1822 and 1819-1822, documenting the proceedings of the county court.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Order Books, 1818-1822.  The collection contains two order books, 1818-1822 and 1819-1822, documenting the proceedings of the county court."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection forms part of the Robert Alonzo Brock Collection at The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection forms part of the Robert Alonzo Brock Collection at The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Robert Alonzo Brock Collection","Brock, R. A. (Robert Alonzo), 1839-1914, collector."],"corpname_ssim":["Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Robert Alonzo Brock Collection"],"persname_ssim":["Brock, R. A. 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Records,\n circa 1700-1909, undated\n"],"title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Records,\n circa 1700-1909, undated\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1140926, 1153210-1153211, 1153215-1153216, 1153220, 1153225\n"],"text":["1140926, 1153210-1153211, 1153215-1153216, 1153220, 1153225\n","Louisa County (Va.) Records,\n circa 1700-1909, undated","Public records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County.","6 boxes found at State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia and 1 box (1153216) found at Library of Virginia.","Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II. The county was formed from Hanover County in 1742. \n","Louisa County (Va.) Records, circa 1700-1909, undated, consist of the following series: Business Records, Court Records (subfield series include Clerks' Records, Judgments, Criminal Records and Jury Records), Election Records, Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Fiduciary Records, Justice of the Peace Records, County Administrative Records (subfield series include Treasurer's Records, Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Overseers of the Poor Records, Board of Supervisor's Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Land Records, Road and Bridge Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records and Marriage Records and Vital Statistics.\n","The Library of Virginia\n","Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1140926, 1153210-1153211, 1153215-1153216, 1153220, 1153225\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Records,\n circa 1700-1909, undated"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) 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Records, circa 1700-1909, undated, consist of the following series: Business Records, Court Records (subfield series include Clerks' Records, Judgments, Criminal Records and Jury Records), Election Records, Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Fiduciary Records, Justice of the Peace Records, County Administrative Records (subfield series include Treasurer's Records, Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Overseers of the Poor Records, Board of Supervisor's Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Land Records, Road and Bridge Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records and Marriage Records and Vital Statistics.\n","The Library of Virginia\n","Louisa County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1140926, 1153210-1153211, 1153215-1153216, 1153220, 1153225\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Records,\n circa 1700-1909, undated"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) 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The county was formed from Hanover County in 1742. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Louisa County was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II. The county was formed from Hanover County in 1742. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouisa County (Va.) 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This register includes the date of the license, the name of the male to be married and the name of the female to be married. In addition to the chronological listing of the licenses, the volume is organized by the last letter, A-Y, of the intended groom's surname. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02596#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02596","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02596","_root_":"vi_vi02596","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02596","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02596.xml","title_ssm":["Louisa County (Va.) Register of Licenses for Marriage, \n 1850-1861\n"],"title_tesim":["Louisa County (Va.) Register of Licenses for Marriage, \n 1850-1861\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1109800\n"],"text":["1109800\n","Louisa County (Va.) Register of Licenses for Marriage, \n 1850-1861","Marriage--Virginia--Louisa County.","Local government records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Marriage licenses--Virginia--Louisa County.","Marriage records--Virginia--Louisa County.","Registers (lists)--Virginia--Louisa County.","1 v.","Arranged chronologically by month, day and year.\n","Louisa County was formed from Hanover County in 1742.  The county was named for Louisa, a daughter of King George II.  \n","Prior to 1853, when the Commonwealth began recording vital statistics, Virginia marriages were recorded at the county or city level. Beginning in 1661, in order to be married by license, the groom was required to go before the county clerk and give bond with security that there was no lawful reason to prevent the marriage.  Written consent from a parent or guardian was needed for individuals younger than twenty-one years.  The license, issued then by the clerk, was given to the minister who performed the service.  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