{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Local%2FRegional+History+and+Appalachian+South\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Beckwith%2C+John+B.%2C+1800-1891\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Local%2FRegional+History+and+Appalachian+South\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Beckwith%2C+John+B.%2C+1800-1891\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":1,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains two letters to relatives by Jonathan B. Beckwith. In the 1861 letter, Beckwith writes of the burgeoning American Civil War in Virginia and what he has heard about actions in surrounding states. The 1866 letter refers to family business and Beckwith's views on ante- and post-bellum West Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2482.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Beckwith, Jonathan B., Letters","title_ssm":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"title_tesim":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861, 1866"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861, 1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.063"],"text":["Ms.2009.063","Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","Jonathan Brockenbrough Beckwith was born in Virginia in June of 1800. His paternal great-grandfather, Sir Marmaduke Beckwith, a baronet, settled in Virginia in 1748 and became a merchant. His parents, Marmaduke Brockenbrough Beckwith and Rebecca Beckwith, cousins, were both born in Richmond. They were married in 1795. Jonathan Beckwith was their second son, younger brother to Francis Marion. ","Sometime between 1830 and 1835, Beckwith married Margaret (Margarette) Dawkins (1802-1855), also a Virginia native. They had four children: Francis William (1836-1884), John B (b. 1840?), Roma Rebecca (1843-1924), and Roxa (sometimes Rosa) Ellen (1846-1927). Beckwith was a farmer in Parkersburg, Virginia (later Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia). In one of his letters, he also refers to having spent three years in a clerk's office, though he does not say during what part of his life. He is listed as an enslaver in 1850 and although he does not appear on the \"1860 Federal Census Slave Schedules\", his letters reveal clear Confederate bias and a dislike for the \"abolitionists and their allies here the union men as they call themselves.\"","In 1863, a portion of land in Parkersburg reportedly belonging to Jonathan B. Beckwith (although it may have been the possession of his brother or the extended Beckwith family in the region) was confiscated by the US government during the American Civil War. The land was noted to be the property of someone \"of doubtful loyalty to the Union,\" which makes this Beckwith the likely owner. Construction began on Fort Boreman in May. Beckwith's younger son, John, served in Company E (\"Border Rangers\"), 8th Virginia Cavalry of the Confederate army as a private, then sergeant. Conflicting sources report he was either killed in action during the battle of Fisher's Hill, September 22, 1864 or he survived the war and died in Wood County, West Virginia at a later date.","Following the Civil War, the Beckwith family did reclaim the property that housed Fort Boreman. Jonathan B. Beckwith faced a number of lawsuits and railed against West Virginia and the local government in an 1866 letter. Although he professes a desire to sell his land and leave (if not for the legal predicaments), he remained in Wood County for the rest of his life. He died in 1891.","The identity of the recipient of both letters is uncertain, as Jennings was a family name among several generations of Beckwiths. Since Beckwith addresses the second letter to \"Uncle,\" the most likely candidate is his father's brother Jennings. Little information, however, is available on this particular Jennings Beckwith, other than his parentage. His parents (and therefore Jonathan B. Beckwith's paternal grandparents) were Marmaduke (1734-1801) and Sybel (Sybil) (Ellzey or Elsie) Beckwith (1740-1825).","Additional information from: Matheny, H.E.  Wood County in Civil War Times, Wish an Account of the Guerrilla Warfare in the Little Kanawha Valley . Parkersburg, WV: Trans-Allegheny Books, Inc., 1987. Dickinson, Jack L.  8th Virginia Cavalry . The Virginia Regimental Histories Series. Lynchburg, VA: H.E. Howard, 1986.","The guide to the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters commenced and was completed in April 2009.","The collection contains two letters to a relative by Johnathan B. Beckwith. Both letters feature discussion of family business. Beckwith is attempting to act as an agent for a family member interested in estates in Virginia, but writes of how local troubles seem to be preventing him from success in 1861 and 1866. What dominates Beckwith's letters are his sentiments towards the charged climate in Virginia in 1861 during the American Civil War and his dissatisfaction with post-bellum Virginia and West Virginia in 1866.","The 1861 letter is to Jennings Beckwith in Texas. The letter opens with talk of business. Beckwith details his inability to find a lawyer to represent Jenning's interest in the Summers estate. He also admits that while he is capable of examining the paperwork involved, he is not able to travel to Putnam County due to poor weather, and perhaps more importantly, because Virginia is \"just on the eve of a civil war along the border here.\" Beckwith writes of the growing militias, the rumors of aid from sympathetic states like Ohio and Pennsylvania, and application of the \"infernal traitors\" to Lincoln for troops. He mentions leaving the area with his wife and daughters, but cannot think of a safe place to take them. At the same time, he emphasizes his and his sons' staunch support of \"the Old Commonwealth\" versus those \"against the south\" around Parkersburg. Beckwith's brief return to business is again interrupted by his observations on the troop concentrations in Virginia and his fears about losing his land to northern soldiers, who may receive it as a reward for service. He closes with descriptions of what he has heard of happenings in \"Meriland\" [sic] and promises to write updates as the action progresses.","The 1866 letter to \"Uncle\" centers around Beckwith's concerns about the lawsuits he is facing. His uncle's interests in the Summers estate are still uncertain, as everything has been delayed by the war. Beckwith writes of his dislike for the officials and government in West Virginia and (again) of leaving. He ends the letter with an update on his family. The postscript refers to the will of \"Uncle William\"–likely Jonathan's father's brother, William Beckwith.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains two letters to relatives by Jonathan B. Beckwith. In the 1861 letter, Beckwith writes of the burgeoning American Civil War in Virginia and what he has heard about actions in surrounding states. The 1866 letter refers to family business and Beckwith's views on ante- and post-bellum West Virginia.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.063"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"collection_ssim":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"creator_ssim":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"creators_ssim":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters were purchased by Special Collections in March 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJonathan Brockenbrough Beckwith was born in Virginia in June of 1800. His paternal great-grandfather, Sir Marmaduke Beckwith, a baronet, settled in Virginia in 1748 and became a merchant. His parents, Marmaduke Brockenbrough Beckwith and Rebecca Beckwith, cousins, were both born in Richmond. They were married in 1795. Jonathan Beckwith was their second son, younger brother to Francis Marion. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSometime between 1830 and 1835, Beckwith married Margaret (Margarette) Dawkins (1802-1855), also a Virginia native. They had four children: Francis William (1836-1884), John B (b. 1840?), Roma Rebecca (1843-1924), and Roxa (sometimes Rosa) Ellen (1846-1927). Beckwith was a farmer in Parkersburg, Virginia (later Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia). In one of his letters, he also refers to having spent three years in a clerk's office, though he does not say during what part of his life. He is listed as an enslaver in 1850 and although he does not appear on the \"1860 Federal Census Slave Schedules\", his letters reveal clear Confederate bias and a dislike for the \"abolitionists and their allies here the union men as they call themselves.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1863, a portion of land in Parkersburg reportedly belonging to Jonathan B. Beckwith (although it may have been the possession of his brother or the extended Beckwith family in the region) was confiscated by the US government during the American Civil War. The land was noted to be the property of someone \"of doubtful loyalty to the Union,\" which makes this Beckwith the likely owner. Construction began on Fort Boreman in May. Beckwith's younger son, John, served in Company E (\"Border Rangers\"), 8th Virginia Cavalry of the Confederate army as a private, then sergeant. Conflicting sources report he was either killed in action during the battle of Fisher's Hill, September 22, 1864 or he survived the war and died in Wood County, West Virginia at a later date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the Civil War, the Beckwith family did reclaim the property that housed Fort Boreman. Jonathan B. Beckwith faced a number of lawsuits and railed against West Virginia and the local government in an 1866 letter. Although he professes a desire to sell his land and leave (if not for the legal predicaments), he remained in Wood County for the rest of his life. He died in 1891.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe identity of the recipient of both letters is uncertain, as Jennings was a family name among several generations of Beckwiths. Since Beckwith addresses the second letter to \"Uncle,\" the most likely candidate is his father's brother Jennings. Little information, however, is available on this particular Jennings Beckwith, other than his parentage. His parents (and therefore Jonathan B. Beckwith's paternal grandparents) were Marmaduke (1734-1801) and Sybel (Sybil) (Ellzey or Elsie) Beckwith (1740-1825).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eAdditional information from:\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMatheny, H.E. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWood County in Civil War Times, Wish an Account of the Guerrilla Warfare in the Little Kanawha Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Parkersburg, WV: Trans-Allegheny Books, Inc., 1987.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDickinson, Jack L. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e8th Virginia Cavalry\u003c/title\u003e. The Virginia Regimental Histories Series. Lynchburg, VA: H.E. Howard, 1986.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jonathan Brockenbrough Beckwith was born in Virginia in June of 1800. His paternal great-grandfather, Sir Marmaduke Beckwith, a baronet, settled in Virginia in 1748 and became a merchant. His parents, Marmaduke Brockenbrough Beckwith and Rebecca Beckwith, cousins, were both born in Richmond. They were married in 1795. Jonathan Beckwith was their second son, younger brother to Francis Marion. ","Sometime between 1830 and 1835, Beckwith married Margaret (Margarette) Dawkins (1802-1855), also a Virginia native. They had four children: Francis William (1836-1884), John B (b. 1840?), Roma Rebecca (1843-1924), and Roxa (sometimes Rosa) Ellen (1846-1927). Beckwith was a farmer in Parkersburg, Virginia (later Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia). In one of his letters, he also refers to having spent three years in a clerk's office, though he does not say during what part of his life. He is listed as an enslaver in 1850 and although he does not appear on the \"1860 Federal Census Slave Schedules\", his letters reveal clear Confederate bias and a dislike for the \"abolitionists and their allies here the union men as they call themselves.\"","In 1863, a portion of land in Parkersburg reportedly belonging to Jonathan B. Beckwith (although it may have been the possession of his brother or the extended Beckwith family in the region) was confiscated by the US government during the American Civil War. The land was noted to be the property of someone \"of doubtful loyalty to the Union,\" which makes this Beckwith the likely owner. Construction began on Fort Boreman in May. Beckwith's younger son, John, served in Company E (\"Border Rangers\"), 8th Virginia Cavalry of the Confederate army as a private, then sergeant. Conflicting sources report he was either killed in action during the battle of Fisher's Hill, September 22, 1864 or he survived the war and died in Wood County, West Virginia at a later date.","Following the Civil War, the Beckwith family did reclaim the property that housed Fort Boreman. Jonathan B. Beckwith faced a number of lawsuits and railed against West Virginia and the local government in an 1866 letter. Although he professes a desire to sell his land and leave (if not for the legal predicaments), he remained in Wood County for the rest of his life. He died in 1891.","The identity of the recipient of both letters is uncertain, as Jennings was a family name among several generations of Beckwiths. Since Beckwith addresses the second letter to \"Uncle,\" the most likely candidate is his father's brother Jennings. Little information, however, is available on this particular Jennings Beckwith, other than his parentage. His parents (and therefore Jonathan B. Beckwith's paternal grandparents) were Marmaduke (1734-1801) and Sybel (Sybil) (Ellzey or Elsie) Beckwith (1740-1825).","Additional information from: Matheny, H.E.  Wood County in Civil War Times, Wish an Account of the Guerrilla Warfare in the Little Kanawha Valley . Parkersburg, WV: Trans-Allegheny Books, Inc., 1987. Dickinson, Jack L.  8th Virginia Cavalry . The Virginia Regimental Histories Series. Lynchburg, VA: H.E. Howard, 1986."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters, Ms2009-063, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters, Ms2009-063, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters commenced and was completed in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters commenced and was completed in April 2009."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains two letters to a relative by Johnathan B. Beckwith. Both letters feature discussion of family business. Beckwith is attempting to act as an agent for a family member interested in estates in Virginia, but writes of how local troubles seem to be preventing him from success in 1861 and 1866. What dominates Beckwith's letters are his sentiments towards the charged climate in Virginia in 1861 during the American Civil War and his dissatisfaction with post-bellum Virginia and West Virginia in 1866.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1861 letter is to Jennings Beckwith in Texas. The letter opens with talk of business. Beckwith details his inability to find a lawyer to represent Jenning's interest in the Summers estate. He also admits that while he is capable of examining the paperwork involved, he is not able to travel to Putnam County due to poor weather, and perhaps more importantly, because Virginia is \"just on the eve of a civil war along the border here.\" Beckwith writes of the growing militias, the rumors of aid from sympathetic states like Ohio and Pennsylvania, and application of the \"infernal traitors\" to Lincoln for troops. He mentions leaving the area with his wife and daughters, but cannot think of a safe place to take them. At the same time, he emphasizes his and his sons' staunch support of \"the Old Commonwealth\" versus those \"against the south\" around Parkersburg. Beckwith's brief return to business is again interrupted by his observations on the troop concentrations in Virginia and his fears about losing his land to northern soldiers, who may receive it as a reward for service. He closes with descriptions of what he has heard of happenings in \"Meriland\" [sic] and promises to write updates as the action progresses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1866 letter to \"Uncle\" centers around Beckwith's concerns about the lawsuits he is facing. His uncle's interests in the Summers estate are still uncertain, as everything has been delayed by the war. Beckwith writes of his dislike for the officials and government in West Virginia and (again) of leaving. He ends the letter with an update on his family. The postscript refers to the will of \"Uncle William\"–likely Jonathan's father's brother, William Beckwith.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains two letters to a relative by Johnathan B. Beckwith. Both letters feature discussion of family business. Beckwith is attempting to act as an agent for a family member interested in estates in Virginia, but writes of how local troubles seem to be preventing him from success in 1861 and 1866. What dominates Beckwith's letters are his sentiments towards the charged climate in Virginia in 1861 during the American Civil War and his dissatisfaction with post-bellum Virginia and West Virginia in 1866.","The 1861 letter is to Jennings Beckwith in Texas. The letter opens with talk of business. Beckwith details his inability to find a lawyer to represent Jenning's interest in the Summers estate. He also admits that while he is capable of examining the paperwork involved, he is not able to travel to Putnam County due to poor weather, and perhaps more importantly, because Virginia is \"just on the eve of a civil war along the border here.\" Beckwith writes of the growing militias, the rumors of aid from sympathetic states like Ohio and Pennsylvania, and application of the \"infernal traitors\" to Lincoln for troops. He mentions leaving the area with his wife and daughters, but cannot think of a safe place to take them. At the same time, he emphasizes his and his sons' staunch support of \"the Old Commonwealth\" versus those \"against the south\" around Parkersburg. Beckwith's brief return to business is again interrupted by his observations on the troop concentrations in Virginia and his fears about losing his land to northern soldiers, who may receive it as a reward for service. He closes with descriptions of what he has heard of happenings in \"Meriland\" [sic] and promises to write updates as the action progresses.","The 1866 letter to \"Uncle\" centers around Beckwith's concerns about the lawsuits he is facing. His uncle's interests in the Summers estate are still uncertain, as everything has been delayed by the war. Beckwith writes of his dislike for the officials and government in West Virginia and (again) of leaving. He ends the letter with an update on his family. The postscript refers to the will of \"Uncle William\"–likely Jonathan's father's brother, William Beckwith."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b4405627483a6dc84bdf5081034e1317\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains two letters to relatives by Jonathan B. Beckwith. In the 1861 letter, Beckwith writes of the burgeoning American Civil War in Virginia and what he has heard about actions in surrounding states. The 1866 letter refers to family business and Beckwith's views on ante- and post-bellum West Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains two letters to relatives by Jonathan B. Beckwith. In the 1861 letter, Beckwith writes of the burgeoning American Civil War in Virginia and what he has heard about actions in surrounding states. The 1866 letter refers to family business and Beckwith's views on ante- and post-bellum West Virginia."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:21:32.683Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2482.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Beckwith, Jonathan B., Letters","title_ssm":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"title_tesim":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861, 1866"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861, 1866"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.063"],"text":["Ms.2009.063","Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","Jonathan Brockenbrough Beckwith was born in Virginia in June of 1800. His paternal great-grandfather, Sir Marmaduke Beckwith, a baronet, settled in Virginia in 1748 and became a merchant. His parents, Marmaduke Brockenbrough Beckwith and Rebecca Beckwith, cousins, were both born in Richmond. They were married in 1795. Jonathan Beckwith was their second son, younger brother to Francis Marion. ","Sometime between 1830 and 1835, Beckwith married Margaret (Margarette) Dawkins (1802-1855), also a Virginia native. They had four children: Francis William (1836-1884), John B (b. 1840?), Roma Rebecca (1843-1924), and Roxa (sometimes Rosa) Ellen (1846-1927). Beckwith was a farmer in Parkersburg, Virginia (later Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia). In one of his letters, he also refers to having spent three years in a clerk's office, though he does not say during what part of his life. He is listed as an enslaver in 1850 and although he does not appear on the \"1860 Federal Census Slave Schedules\", his letters reveal clear Confederate bias and a dislike for the \"abolitionists and their allies here the union men as they call themselves.\"","In 1863, a portion of land in Parkersburg reportedly belonging to Jonathan B. Beckwith (although it may have been the possession of his brother or the extended Beckwith family in the region) was confiscated by the US government during the American Civil War. The land was noted to be the property of someone \"of doubtful loyalty to the Union,\" which makes this Beckwith the likely owner. Construction began on Fort Boreman in May. Beckwith's younger son, John, served in Company E (\"Border Rangers\"), 8th Virginia Cavalry of the Confederate army as a private, then sergeant. Conflicting sources report he was either killed in action during the battle of Fisher's Hill, September 22, 1864 or he survived the war and died in Wood County, West Virginia at a later date.","Following the Civil War, the Beckwith family did reclaim the property that housed Fort Boreman. Jonathan B. Beckwith faced a number of lawsuits and railed against West Virginia and the local government in an 1866 letter. Although he professes a desire to sell his land and leave (if not for the legal predicaments), he remained in Wood County for the rest of his life. He died in 1891.","The identity of the recipient of both letters is uncertain, as Jennings was a family name among several generations of Beckwiths. Since Beckwith addresses the second letter to \"Uncle,\" the most likely candidate is his father's brother Jennings. Little information, however, is available on this particular Jennings Beckwith, other than his parentage. His parents (and therefore Jonathan B. Beckwith's paternal grandparents) were Marmaduke (1734-1801) and Sybel (Sybil) (Ellzey or Elsie) Beckwith (1740-1825).","Additional information from: Matheny, H.E.  Wood County in Civil War Times, Wish an Account of the Guerrilla Warfare in the Little Kanawha Valley . Parkersburg, WV: Trans-Allegheny Books, Inc., 1987. Dickinson, Jack L.  8th Virginia Cavalry . The Virginia Regimental Histories Series. Lynchburg, VA: H.E. Howard, 1986.","The guide to the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters commenced and was completed in April 2009.","The collection contains two letters to a relative by Johnathan B. Beckwith. Both letters feature discussion of family business. Beckwith is attempting to act as an agent for a family member interested in estates in Virginia, but writes of how local troubles seem to be preventing him from success in 1861 and 1866. What dominates Beckwith's letters are his sentiments towards the charged climate in Virginia in 1861 during the American Civil War and his dissatisfaction with post-bellum Virginia and West Virginia in 1866.","The 1861 letter is to Jennings Beckwith in Texas. The letter opens with talk of business. Beckwith details his inability to find a lawyer to represent Jenning's interest in the Summers estate. He also admits that while he is capable of examining the paperwork involved, he is not able to travel to Putnam County due to poor weather, and perhaps more importantly, because Virginia is \"just on the eve of a civil war along the border here.\" Beckwith writes of the growing militias, the rumors of aid from sympathetic states like Ohio and Pennsylvania, and application of the \"infernal traitors\" to Lincoln for troops. He mentions leaving the area with his wife and daughters, but cannot think of a safe place to take them. At the same time, he emphasizes his and his sons' staunch support of \"the Old Commonwealth\" versus those \"against the south\" around Parkersburg. Beckwith's brief return to business is again interrupted by his observations on the troop concentrations in Virginia and his fears about losing his land to northern soldiers, who may receive it as a reward for service. He closes with descriptions of what he has heard of happenings in \"Meriland\" [sic] and promises to write updates as the action progresses.","The 1866 letter to \"Uncle\" centers around Beckwith's concerns about the lawsuits he is facing. His uncle's interests in the Summers estate are still uncertain, as everything has been delayed by the war. Beckwith writes of his dislike for the officials and government in West Virginia and (again) of leaving. He ends the letter with an update on his family. The postscript refers to the will of \"Uncle William\"–likely Jonathan's father's brother, William Beckwith.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains two letters to relatives by Jonathan B. Beckwith. In the 1861 letter, Beckwith writes of the burgeoning American Civil War in Virginia and what he has heard about actions in surrounding states. The 1866 letter refers to family business and Beckwith's views on ante- and post-bellum West Virginia.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.063"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"collection_ssim":["Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"creator_ssim":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"creators_ssim":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters were purchased by Special Collections in March 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJonathan Brockenbrough Beckwith was born in Virginia in June of 1800. His paternal great-grandfather, Sir Marmaduke Beckwith, a baronet, settled in Virginia in 1748 and became a merchant. His parents, Marmaduke Brockenbrough Beckwith and Rebecca Beckwith, cousins, were both born in Richmond. They were married in 1795. Jonathan Beckwith was their second son, younger brother to Francis Marion. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSometime between 1830 and 1835, Beckwith married Margaret (Margarette) Dawkins (1802-1855), also a Virginia native. They had four children: Francis William (1836-1884), John B (b. 1840?), Roma Rebecca (1843-1924), and Roxa (sometimes Rosa) Ellen (1846-1927). Beckwith was a farmer in Parkersburg, Virginia (later Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia). In one of his letters, he also refers to having spent three years in a clerk's office, though he does not say during what part of his life. He is listed as an enslaver in 1850 and although he does not appear on the \"1860 Federal Census Slave Schedules\", his letters reveal clear Confederate bias and a dislike for the \"abolitionists and their allies here the union men as they call themselves.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1863, a portion of land in Parkersburg reportedly belonging to Jonathan B. Beckwith (although it may have been the possession of his brother or the extended Beckwith family in the region) was confiscated by the US government during the American Civil War. The land was noted to be the property of someone \"of doubtful loyalty to the Union,\" which makes this Beckwith the likely owner. Construction began on Fort Boreman in May. Beckwith's younger son, John, served in Company E (\"Border Rangers\"), 8th Virginia Cavalry of the Confederate army as a private, then sergeant. Conflicting sources report he was either killed in action during the battle of Fisher's Hill, September 22, 1864 or he survived the war and died in Wood County, West Virginia at a later date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the Civil War, the Beckwith family did reclaim the property that housed Fort Boreman. Jonathan B. Beckwith faced a number of lawsuits and railed against West Virginia and the local government in an 1866 letter. Although he professes a desire to sell his land and leave (if not for the legal predicaments), he remained in Wood County for the rest of his life. He died in 1891.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe identity of the recipient of both letters is uncertain, as Jennings was a family name among several generations of Beckwiths. Since Beckwith addresses the second letter to \"Uncle,\" the most likely candidate is his father's brother Jennings. Little information, however, is available on this particular Jennings Beckwith, other than his parentage. His parents (and therefore Jonathan B. Beckwith's paternal grandparents) were Marmaduke (1734-1801) and Sybel (Sybil) (Ellzey or Elsie) Beckwith (1740-1825).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eAdditional information from:\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMatheny, H.E. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWood County in Civil War Times, Wish an Account of the Guerrilla Warfare in the Little Kanawha Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Parkersburg, WV: Trans-Allegheny Books, Inc., 1987.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eDickinson, Jack L. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e8th Virginia Cavalry\u003c/title\u003e. The Virginia Regimental Histories Series. Lynchburg, VA: H.E. Howard, 1986.\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jonathan Brockenbrough Beckwith was born in Virginia in June of 1800. His paternal great-grandfather, Sir Marmaduke Beckwith, a baronet, settled in Virginia in 1748 and became a merchant. His parents, Marmaduke Brockenbrough Beckwith and Rebecca Beckwith, cousins, were both born in Richmond. They were married in 1795. Jonathan Beckwith was their second son, younger brother to Francis Marion. ","Sometime between 1830 and 1835, Beckwith married Margaret (Margarette) Dawkins (1802-1855), also a Virginia native. They had four children: Francis William (1836-1884), John B (b. 1840?), Roma Rebecca (1843-1924), and Roxa (sometimes Rosa) Ellen (1846-1927). Beckwith was a farmer in Parkersburg, Virginia (later Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia). In one of his letters, he also refers to having spent three years in a clerk's office, though he does not say during what part of his life. He is listed as an enslaver in 1850 and although he does not appear on the \"1860 Federal Census Slave Schedules\", his letters reveal clear Confederate bias and a dislike for the \"abolitionists and their allies here the union men as they call themselves.\"","In 1863, a portion of land in Parkersburg reportedly belonging to Jonathan B. Beckwith (although it may have been the possession of his brother or the extended Beckwith family in the region) was confiscated by the US government during the American Civil War. The land was noted to be the property of someone \"of doubtful loyalty to the Union,\" which makes this Beckwith the likely owner. Construction began on Fort Boreman in May. Beckwith's younger son, John, served in Company E (\"Border Rangers\"), 8th Virginia Cavalry of the Confederate army as a private, then sergeant. Conflicting sources report he was either killed in action during the battle of Fisher's Hill, September 22, 1864 or he survived the war and died in Wood County, West Virginia at a later date.","Following the Civil War, the Beckwith family did reclaim the property that housed Fort Boreman. Jonathan B. Beckwith faced a number of lawsuits and railed against West Virginia and the local government in an 1866 letter. Although he professes a desire to sell his land and leave (if not for the legal predicaments), he remained in Wood County for the rest of his life. He died in 1891.","The identity of the recipient of both letters is uncertain, as Jennings was a family name among several generations of Beckwiths. Since Beckwith addresses the second letter to \"Uncle,\" the most likely candidate is his father's brother Jennings. Little information, however, is available on this particular Jennings Beckwith, other than his parentage. His parents (and therefore Jonathan B. Beckwith's paternal grandparents) were Marmaduke (1734-1801) and Sybel (Sybil) (Ellzey or Elsie) Beckwith (1740-1825).","Additional information from: Matheny, H.E.  Wood County in Civil War Times, Wish an Account of the Guerrilla Warfare in the Little Kanawha Valley . Parkersburg, WV: Trans-Allegheny Books, Inc., 1987. Dickinson, Jack L.  8th Virginia Cavalry . The Virginia Regimental Histories Series. Lynchburg, VA: H.E. Howard, 1986."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters, Ms2009-063, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters, Ms2009-063, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters commenced and was completed in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Jonathan B. Beckwith Letters commenced and was completed in April 2009."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains two letters to a relative by Johnathan B. Beckwith. Both letters feature discussion of family business. Beckwith is attempting to act as an agent for a family member interested in estates in Virginia, but writes of how local troubles seem to be preventing him from success in 1861 and 1866. What dominates Beckwith's letters are his sentiments towards the charged climate in Virginia in 1861 during the American Civil War and his dissatisfaction with post-bellum Virginia and West Virginia in 1866.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1861 letter is to Jennings Beckwith in Texas. The letter opens with talk of business. Beckwith details his inability to find a lawyer to represent Jenning's interest in the Summers estate. He also admits that while he is capable of examining the paperwork involved, he is not able to travel to Putnam County due to poor weather, and perhaps more importantly, because Virginia is \"just on the eve of a civil war along the border here.\" Beckwith writes of the growing militias, the rumors of aid from sympathetic states like Ohio and Pennsylvania, and application of the \"infernal traitors\" to Lincoln for troops. He mentions leaving the area with his wife and daughters, but cannot think of a safe place to take them. At the same time, he emphasizes his and his sons' staunch support of \"the Old Commonwealth\" versus those \"against the south\" around Parkersburg. Beckwith's brief return to business is again interrupted by his observations on the troop concentrations in Virginia and his fears about losing his land to northern soldiers, who may receive it as a reward for service. He closes with descriptions of what he has heard of happenings in \"Meriland\" [sic] and promises to write updates as the action progresses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1866 letter to \"Uncle\" centers around Beckwith's concerns about the lawsuits he is facing. His uncle's interests in the Summers estate are still uncertain, as everything has been delayed by the war. Beckwith writes of his dislike for the officials and government in West Virginia and (again) of leaving. He ends the letter with an update on his family. The postscript refers to the will of \"Uncle William\"–likely Jonathan's father's brother, William Beckwith.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains two letters to a relative by Johnathan B. Beckwith. Both letters feature discussion of family business. Beckwith is attempting to act as an agent for a family member interested in estates in Virginia, but writes of how local troubles seem to be preventing him from success in 1861 and 1866. What dominates Beckwith's letters are his sentiments towards the charged climate in Virginia in 1861 during the American Civil War and his dissatisfaction with post-bellum Virginia and West Virginia in 1866.","The 1861 letter is to Jennings Beckwith in Texas. The letter opens with talk of business. Beckwith details his inability to find a lawyer to represent Jenning's interest in the Summers estate. He also admits that while he is capable of examining the paperwork involved, he is not able to travel to Putnam County due to poor weather, and perhaps more importantly, because Virginia is \"just on the eve of a civil war along the border here.\" Beckwith writes of the growing militias, the rumors of aid from sympathetic states like Ohio and Pennsylvania, and application of the \"infernal traitors\" to Lincoln for troops. He mentions leaving the area with his wife and daughters, but cannot think of a safe place to take them. At the same time, he emphasizes his and his sons' staunch support of \"the Old Commonwealth\" versus those \"against the south\" around Parkersburg. Beckwith's brief return to business is again interrupted by his observations on the troop concentrations in Virginia and his fears about losing his land to northern soldiers, who may receive it as a reward for service. He closes with descriptions of what he has heard of happenings in \"Meriland\" [sic] and promises to write updates as the action progresses.","The 1866 letter to \"Uncle\" centers around Beckwith's concerns about the lawsuits he is facing. His uncle's interests in the Summers estate are still uncertain, as everything has been delayed by the war. Beckwith writes of his dislike for the officials and government in West Virginia and (again) of leaving. He ends the letter with an update on his family. The postscript refers to the will of \"Uncle William\"–likely Jonathan's father's brother, William Beckwith."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b4405627483a6dc84bdf5081034e1317\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains two letters to relatives by Jonathan B. Beckwith. In the 1861 letter, Beckwith writes of the burgeoning American Civil War in Virginia and what he has heard about actions in surrounding states. The 1866 letter refers to family business and Beckwith's views on ante- and post-bellum West Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains two letters to relatives by Jonathan B. Beckwith. In the 1861 letter, Beckwith writes of the burgeoning American Civil War in Virginia and what he has heard about actions in surrounding states. The 1866 letter refers to family business and Beckwith's views on ante- and post-bellum West Virginia."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Beckwith, John B., 1800-1891"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:21:32.683Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2482"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Local%2FRegional+History+and+Appalachian+South\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Beckwith%2C+John+B.%2C+1800-1891\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Local%2FRegional+History+and+Appalachian+South\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Beckwith%2C+John+B.%2C+1800-1891\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Jonathan B. 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