{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Letters\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+A.+Townsend+Letter%2C+1898","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Letters\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+A.+Townsend+Letter%2C+1898\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":1,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Townsend, Charles A.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, chief clerk of the United States of America, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, during the Spanish American War, to his brother, Joseph Townsend. The letter discusses events during the Spanish-American War in Puerto Rico, including racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops fighting in the war.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3601.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Townsend, Charles A., Letter","title_ssm":["Charles A. Townsend Letter"],"title_tesim":["Charles A. Townsend Letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1898"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898"],"text":["Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898","Ms.2022.009","/repositories/2/resources/3601","Spanish-American War, 1898","Correspondence","Letters","The collection is open for research.","There is not much information to identify Charles A. Townsend. A Charles A. Townsend enlisted as a private in the U. S. Army's 9th Infantry, Company C, enlisting on December 7, 1897. A Charles A. Townsend served in the 8th Infantry.","Sources:","\"Charles A. Townsend\" entry in the database \"U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916\", Ancestry.com, from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)'s \"Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, June 1821 - December 1916\", Microfilm Serial: M665; Roll: 106, https://www-ancestrylibrary-com.ezproxy.lib.vt.edu/discoveryui-content/view/13066435:2229","\"Charles A Townsend\" entry in the U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13407928:2229","The guide to the Charles A. Townsend Letter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles A. Townsend Letter was completed in April 2022.","This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, Chief Clerk of the United States, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, to his brother, Joseph Townsend in Colorado City, Texas, detailing events about the Spanish American War with remarks about the causalities during the \"invasion of Puerto Rico\" and the actions of Theodore Roosevelt at San Juan Hill. Charles hopes to reunite with his brother soon. The end of the letter contains racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops participating in the war.","N.B.: The document contains offensive and racist language.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, chief clerk of the United States of America, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, during the Spanish American War, to his brother, Joseph Townsend. The letter discusses events during the Spanish-American War in Puerto Rico, including racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops fighting in the war.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Townsend, Charles A.","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898"],"collection_ssim":["Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.009","/repositories/2/resources/3601"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.009","/repositories/2/resources/3601"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Townsend, Charles A."],"creator_ssim":["Townsend, Charles A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Townsend, Charles A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Townsend, Charles A.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was acquired by Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2012."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Spanish-American War, 1898","Correspondence","Letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Spanish-American War, 1898","Correspondence","Letters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Letters"],"date_range_isim":[1898],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is not much information to identify Charles A. Townsend. A Charles A. Townsend enlisted as a private in the U. S. Army's 9th Infantry, Company C, enlisting on December 7, 1897. A Charles A. Townsend served in the 8th Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Charles A. Townsend\" entry in the database \"U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916\", Ancestry.com, from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)'s \"Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, June 1821 - December 1916\", Microfilm Serial: M665; Roll: 106, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www-ancestrylibrary-com.ezproxy.lib.vt.edu/discoveryui-content/view/13066435:2229\"\u003ehttps://www-ancestrylibrary-com.ezproxy.lib.vt.edu/discoveryui-content/view/13066435:2229\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Charles A Townsend\" entry in the U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916, Ancestry.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13407928:2229\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13407928:2229\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["There is not much information to identify Charles A. Townsend. A Charles A. Townsend enlisted as a private in the U. S. Army's 9th Infantry, Company C, enlisting on December 7, 1897. A Charles A. Townsend served in the 8th Infantry.","Sources:","\"Charles A. Townsend\" entry in the database \"U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916\", Ancestry.com, from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)'s \"Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, June 1821 - December 1916\", Microfilm Serial: M665; Roll: 106, https://www-ancestrylibrary-com.ezproxy.lib.vt.edu/discoveryui-content/view/13066435:2229","\"Charles A Townsend\" entry in the U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13407928:2229"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Charles A. Townsend Letter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Charles A. Townsend Letter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898, Ms2022-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898, Ms2022-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles A. Townsend Letter was completed in April 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles A. Townsend Letter was completed in April 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, Chief Clerk of the United States, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, to his brother, Joseph Townsend in Colorado City, Texas, detailing events about the Spanish American War with remarks about the causalities during the \"invasion of Puerto Rico\" and the actions of Theodore Roosevelt at San Juan Hill. Charles hopes to reunite with his brother soon. The end of the letter contains racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops participating in the war. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eN.B.:\u003c/emph\u003e The document contains offensive and racist language.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, Chief Clerk of the United States, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, to his brother, Joseph Townsend in Colorado City, Texas, detailing events about the Spanish American War with remarks about the causalities during the \"invasion of Puerto Rico\" and the actions of Theodore Roosevelt at San Juan Hill. Charles hopes to reunite with his brother soon. The end of the letter contains racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops participating in the war.","N.B.: The document contains offensive and racist language."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d6439f3440bab415a7ead0e7767640c4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, chief clerk of the United States of America, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, during the Spanish American War, to his brother, Joseph Townsend. The letter discusses events during the Spanish-American War in Puerto Rico, including racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops fighting in the war.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, chief clerk of the United States of America, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, during the Spanish American War, to his brother, Joseph Townsend. The letter discusses events during the Spanish-American War in Puerto Rico, including racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops fighting in the war."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Townsend, Charles A."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Townsend, Charles A."],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:49:11.469Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3601.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Townsend, Charles A., Letter","title_ssm":["Charles A. Townsend Letter"],"title_tesim":["Charles A. Townsend Letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1898"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898"],"text":["Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898","Ms.2022.009","/repositories/2/resources/3601","Spanish-American War, 1898","Correspondence","Letters","The collection is open for research.","There is not much information to identify Charles A. Townsend. A Charles A. Townsend enlisted as a private in the U. S. Army's 9th Infantry, Company C, enlisting on December 7, 1897. A Charles A. Townsend served in the 8th Infantry.","Sources:","\"Charles A. Townsend\" entry in the database \"U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916\", Ancestry.com, from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)'s \"Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, June 1821 - December 1916\", Microfilm Serial: M665; Roll: 106, https://www-ancestrylibrary-com.ezproxy.lib.vt.edu/discoveryui-content/view/13066435:2229","\"Charles A Townsend\" entry in the U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13407928:2229","The guide to the Charles A. Townsend Letter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles A. Townsend Letter was completed in April 2022.","This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, Chief Clerk of the United States, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, to his brother, Joseph Townsend in Colorado City, Texas, detailing events about the Spanish American War with remarks about the causalities during the \"invasion of Puerto Rico\" and the actions of Theodore Roosevelt at San Juan Hill. Charles hopes to reunite with his brother soon. The end of the letter contains racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops participating in the war.","N.B.: The document contains offensive and racist language.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, chief clerk of the United States of America, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, during the Spanish American War, to his brother, Joseph Townsend. The letter discusses events during the Spanish-American War in Puerto Rico, including racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops fighting in the war.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Townsend, Charles A.","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898"],"collection_ssim":["Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.009","/repositories/2/resources/3601"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.009","/repositories/2/resources/3601"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Townsend, Charles A."],"creator_ssim":["Townsend, Charles A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Townsend, Charles A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Townsend, Charles A.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was acquired by Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2012."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Spanish-American War, 1898","Correspondence","Letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Spanish-American War, 1898","Correspondence","Letters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Letters"],"date_range_isim":[1898],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is not much information to identify Charles A. Townsend. A Charles A. Townsend enlisted as a private in the U. S. Army's 9th Infantry, Company C, enlisting on December 7, 1897. A Charles A. Townsend served in the 8th Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Charles A. Townsend\" entry in the database \"U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916\", Ancestry.com, from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)'s \"Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, June 1821 - December 1916\", Microfilm Serial: M665; Roll: 106, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www-ancestrylibrary-com.ezproxy.lib.vt.edu/discoveryui-content/view/13066435:2229\"\u003ehttps://www-ancestrylibrary-com.ezproxy.lib.vt.edu/discoveryui-content/view/13066435:2229\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Charles A Townsend\" entry in the U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916, Ancestry.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13407928:2229\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13407928:2229\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["There is not much information to identify Charles A. Townsend. A Charles A. Townsend enlisted as a private in the U. S. Army's 9th Infantry, Company C, enlisting on December 7, 1897. A Charles A. Townsend served in the 8th Infantry.","Sources:","\"Charles A. Townsend\" entry in the database \"U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916\", Ancestry.com, from the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)'s \"Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, June 1821 - December 1916\", Microfilm Serial: M665; Roll: 106, https://www-ancestrylibrary-com.ezproxy.lib.vt.edu/discoveryui-content/view/13066435:2229","\"Charles A Townsend\" entry in the U.S., Returns from Regular Army Infantry Regiments, 1821-1916, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13407928:2229"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Charles A. Townsend Letter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Charles A. Townsend Letter by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898, Ms2022-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles A. Townsend Letter, 1898, Ms2022-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles A. Townsend Letter was completed in April 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles A. Townsend Letter was completed in April 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, Chief Clerk of the United States, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, to his brother, Joseph Townsend in Colorado City, Texas, detailing events about the Spanish American War with remarks about the causalities during the \"invasion of Puerto Rico\" and the actions of Theodore Roosevelt at San Juan Hill. Charles hopes to reunite with his brother soon. The end of the letter contains racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops participating in the war. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eN.B.:\u003c/emph\u003e The document contains offensive and racist language.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, Chief Clerk of the United States, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, to his brother, Joseph Townsend in Colorado City, Texas, detailing events about the Spanish American War with remarks about the causalities during the \"invasion of Puerto Rico\" and the actions of Theodore Roosevelt at San Juan Hill. Charles hopes to reunite with his brother soon. The end of the letter contains racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops participating in the war.","N.B.: The document contains offensive and racist language."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d6439f3440bab415a7ead0e7767640c4\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, chief clerk of the United States of America, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, during the Spanish American War, to his brother, Joseph Townsend. The letter discusses events during the Spanish-American War in Puerto Rico, including racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops fighting in the war.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains a short letter from Charles A. Townsend, chief clerk of the United States of America, while at Guantánamo, Cuba, on August 14, 1898, during the Spanish American War, to his brother, Joseph Townsend. The letter discusses events during the Spanish-American War in Puerto Rico, including racist remarks about the \"colored\" troops fighting in the war."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Townsend, Charles A."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Townsend, Charles A."],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:49:11.469Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3601"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Letters\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+A.+Townsend+Letter%2C+1898\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Letters\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+A.+Townsend+Letter%2C+1898"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Charles A. 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