{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Incunabula","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Incunabula\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_261_c16_c01_c01_c04","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"A Look Back","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_261_c16_c01_c01_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis booklet is an address delivered before the Eleventh Annual Conference on Printing Education. 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Department of Theater, Dance, and Film Studies","Kahn, Lee","Ruffner, William Henry","Ashworth, Jennifer","McAhren, Robert W. (Robert Willard)","Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr.","Novack, David Robert","McCloud, Anece F.","African Americans.  Civil Rights","Church, Cory","Riley, Megan","Honig, Batsheva","Merchant, Miller","Longrod, Liz","Vinneau-Hathaway, Janelle","Swatski, Samantha","Bravi, Trichia","Jones, Jamaal","Gray, Maggie","Ries, Riley","Dunn, Marquita","Lauck, Charles Harold","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","McMurtrie, Douglas C. 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(Irwin Taylor)","Williams, Tom","Shakespeare, William","Gary, Dana","Levy, Jemma Alix","Sandberg, Stephanie","Lanuza, Celeste","Comerford, Shaleigh","Monroe, Nafeesa","Mish, Robert W. H., III","Benjamin, Darnell Pierre","Summers, Patrick"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Washington and Lee University. Art Department","Washington and Lee University. Journalism Laboratory Press","Washington and Lee University. Department of Athletics","Lee Memorial Association","Washington and Lee University. Department of Athletics. Football","Philobiblon. A Magazine for Book Collectors","Herbert Reichner Verlag","Washington and Lee University. Phi Beta Kappa","Washington and Lee University. Phi Kappa Psi","Confederate States of America. Army.  Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 3rd","Garden Club of Virginia","Southern Newspaper Publishers' Association","Graphic Arts Education Guild","Washington and Lee University.  Journalism Department","Washington and Lee University. Alumni Office","University of Virginia","Washington and Lee University. School of Law","Washington and Lee University. Cyrus Hall McCormick Library","Washington and Lee University. Department of Music","Washington and Lee University. Williams School of Commerce, Economics and Politics","Washington and Lee University. Trustees","Virginia Press Association","Men's Glee Club . Washington and Lee University  (Washington and Lee University )","SONOKLECT","University Jazz Ensemble. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)","University String Ensemble. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University )","University Wind Ensemble. Washington and Lee University  (Washington and Lee University )","University Singers. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)","Concert Guild","Cantatrici. Washington and Lee University. Women's Choir (Washington and Lee University )","University-Shenandoah. Symphony Orchestra","University Bluegrass Ensemble. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)","Washington and Lee University. Lenfest Center for the Arts","University Orchestra . Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University )","Southeastern Composers' League","Chamber Winds. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University )","Washington and Lee University.  Department of Theater, Dance, and Film Studies"],"persname_ssim":["Kahn, Lee","Ruffner, William Henry","Ashworth, Jennifer","McAhren, Robert W. (Robert Willard)","Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr.","Novack, David Robert","McCloud, Anece F.","African Americans.  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(Douglas Crawford)","Junkin, Marion Montague","Powell, Eugene Cole","Latture, Rupert Nelson","Gilliam, Frank Johnson","Parker, John","Bauson, Grace, Dr.","Harrell, Alan","Blackham, Brad","Vosbein, Terry","Cook, Jonathan Chapman","Hardy, Emily","Powell, Elizabeth","Gabrielson, Tyler","Lee, Stellings","Sullivan, Madeleine","Shaves, Olivia","Schmitz, Elizabeth","Hardin, Caroline","Hurst, Conley","Sullivan, Brogan","Harvey, Joshua","Lynch, Shane","Taylor, Mark","Reep, Chad","Farley, Kaitlyn","Gaylard, Timothy","Widney, Jason","Jiang, Shan","Shafer, Sarah","Yonan, Rachel Kuipers","Kuipers, Joseph","McDonald, Alexander","Hurley, David","Wain-Wright, Timothy","Bruerton, Christopher","Gabbitas, Christopher","Howard, Jonathan","Day, Roger T. (Thomas), Jr.","Pomeroy, Loren","Tarrega, Francisco","Dvorak, Antonin","Marlbrook, Chamber Players","Bach, Johann Sebastian","Watanabe, Shuko","Petty, Byron","Futral, Elizabeth","Leath, Nate","Powers, Jack","Min, Sarah","Parker, Gregory","Parrish, Bill","Matheson, Kevin","Matheson, Bryan","Easter III, Wallace","Streeper, Emily","Parrish, William","Overfield-Zook, Kathleen","Cowden, Tracy","Yen, Ting-Ting","McArdle, Jaime","Escher Quartet","Vieaux, Jason","Barnett-Hart, Adam","Boyd, Aaron","Lapointe, Pierre","Speltz, Brook","Dobbins, Christopher","Jones, Martin","Vosbein Magee Big Band","Billias, Anna","Melamed, Issac","Whedon, Ben","Burnett, Jake","Huntley, Kathryn","Jue, Allison","Roth, Lisa","Yin, Xiaoxia","Gorman, Eliie","McDonnell, Ryan","Chu, Coralie","Tangri, Mohini","Fykes, Erin","Thompson, Elizabeth","Wells, Caleigh","Higgins, Camilla","Lewis, Bennett F. O.","Eckhardt, Louie","Thomas, Omar","Washington and Lee University.  Marlbrook Chamber Players","Sanders, Irwin T. (Irwin Taylor)","Williams, Tom","Shakespeare, William","Gary, Dana","Levy, Jemma Alix","Sandberg, Stephanie","Lanuza, Celeste","Comerford, Shaleigh","Monroe, Nafeesa","Mish, Robert W. H., III","Benjamin, Darnell Pierre","Summers, Patrick"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are mostly in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":303,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:54:36.368Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_261_c16_c01_c01_c04"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Teigen, Philip M.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Single leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_683.xml","title_ssm":["Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations"],"title_tesim":["Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1492-1493"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1492-1493"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0398","/repositories/2/resources/683"],"text":["C0398","/repositories/2/resources/683","Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations","Middle Ages","Books -- History -- 1450-1600","Incunabula","Manuscripts, Medieval","Manuscripts","Wood engravings","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection.","Nuvoloni, Laura. n.d. \"Treasures of the Library : Nuremberg Chronicle.\" Cambridge Digital Library. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk//view/PR-INC-00000-A-00007-00002-00888/416.","\"Registrum Huius Operis Libri Cronicarum Cum Figuris et Ymagibus Ab Inicio Mundi.\" n.d. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/338301.","Stillo, Stephanie. n.d. \"Incunabula: The Art \u0026 History of Printing in Western Europe, c. 1450-1500.\" Library of Congress. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www.loc.gov/ghe/cascade/index.html?appid=580edae150234258a49a3eeb58d9121c.","\"Woodcut.\" n.d. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www3.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/collection-areas/drawings-and-prints/materials-and-techniques/printmaking/woodcut.","The Liber Chronicarum, also known as the Nuremberg Chronicle, was published in Nuremberg, Germany by Anton Koberger in 1493 and is considered one of the most important German incunabula and the most extensively illustrated book of the 15th century. Written in Latin by German physician and humanist Hartmann Schedel, the Nuremberg Chronicle uses both text and images to present a history of the Christian world from its creation through the present day of the early 1490s. Koberger's shop printed the Latin edition between May 1492 and October 1493 and a later German language edition was commissioned and published between January and December 1493. Both editions contain over 1800 images created by Nuremberg artists Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff from roughly 640 woodblocks. ","The oldest form of printmaking, woodblock printing, or woodcut, is a relief process in which a design is cut into the surface of a wooden block, leaving raised areas that are then inked and printed onto paper. Since the cut areas are recessed, the ink only adheres to the raised design areas. Additionally, the woodcut's printed design appears on the paper in reverse of the original cut into the wooden block.","When the movable-type printing press was introduced to Western Europe by German Johannes Gutenberg circa 1455 it led to immediate and rapid productivity in the craft and business of printing. The term incunabula, which comes from the Latin meaning \"swaddling, clothes, cradle\", is used to refer to these early books printed between 1455 - 1501, or those \"in the cradle\" of the printed word. German printmaker Anton Koberger established a large and profitable printing business in Nuremberg by the 1490s, running twenty presses, and helped make the city one of the most prolific centers of incunabula printing.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to the Middle Ages in Europe, such as the  Bernard Brenner brass rubbings collection .","The Rare Books Collection  in Mullen Library, part of Special Collections at the Catholic University of America, holds a large collection of over 100 incunabula.","Single leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations. One page shows images of six Roman Emperors under the heading \"Linea Imperatom\" and one page shows images of seven individuals, all likely significant Roman figures. All text and images are printed in black and white.","Public Domain. There are no known restrictions.","Single leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations.","Map case 16.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Teigen, Philip M.","Koberger, Anton, approximately 1440-1513","Schedel, Hartmann, 1440-1514","German, Middle High (ca.1050-1500) \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0398","/repositories/2/resources/683"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations"],"collection_ssim":["Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Teigen, Philip M.","Koberger, Anton, approximately 1440-1513","Schedel, Hartmann, 1440-1514"],"creator_ssim":["Teigen, Philip M.","Koberger, Anton, approximately 1440-1513","Schedel, Hartmann, 1440-1514"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Teigen, Philip M.","Koberger, Anton, approximately 1440-1513","Schedel, Hartmann, 1440-1514"],"creators_ssim":["Teigen, Philip M.","Koberger, Anton, approximately 1440-1513","Schedel, Hartmann, 1440-1514"],"access_terms_ssm":["Public Domain. 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Accessed October 23, 2023. https://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk//view/PR-INC-00000-A-00007-00002-00888/416.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Registrum Huius Operis Libri Cronicarum Cum Figuris et Ymagibus Ab Inicio Mundi.\" n.d. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/338301.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStillo, Stephanie. n.d. \"Incunabula: The Art \u0026amp; History of Printing in Western Europe, c. 1450-1500.\" Library of Congress. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www.loc.gov/ghe/cascade/index.html?appid=580edae150234258a49a3eeb58d9121c.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Woodcut.\" n.d. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 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Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www3.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/collection-areas/drawings-and-prints/materials-and-techniques/printmaking/woodcut."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Liber Chronicarum, also known as the Nuremberg Chronicle, was published in Nuremberg, Germany by Anton Koberger in 1493 and is considered one of the most important German incunabula and the most extensively illustrated book of the 15th century. Written in Latin by German physician and humanist Hartmann Schedel, the Nuremberg Chronicle uses both text and images to present a history of the Christian world from its creation through the present day of the early 1490s. Koberger's shop printed the Latin edition between May 1492 and October 1493 and a later German language edition was commissioned and published between January and December 1493. Both editions contain over 1800 images created by Nuremberg artists Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff from roughly 640 woodblocks. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe oldest form of printmaking, woodblock printing, or woodcut, is a relief process in which a design is cut into the surface of a wooden block, leaving raised areas that are then inked and printed onto paper. Since the cut areas are recessed, the ink only adheres to the raised design areas. Additionally, the woodcut's printed design appears on the paper in reverse of the original cut into the wooden block.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhen the movable-type printing press was introduced to Western Europe by German Johannes Gutenberg circa 1455 it led to immediate and rapid productivity in the craft and business of printing. The term incunabula, which comes from the Latin meaning \"swaddling, clothes, cradle\", is used to refer to these early books printed between 1455 - 1501, or those \"in the cradle\" of the printed word. German printmaker Anton Koberger established a large and profitable printing business in Nuremberg by the 1490s, running twenty presses, and helped make the city one of the most prolific centers of incunabula printing.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Liber Chronicarum, also known as the Nuremberg Chronicle, was published in Nuremberg, Germany by Anton Koberger in 1493 and is considered one of the most important German incunabula and the most extensively illustrated book of the 15th century. Written in Latin by German physician and humanist Hartmann Schedel, the Nuremberg Chronicle uses both text and images to present a history of the Christian world from its creation through the present day of the early 1490s. 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The term incunabula, which comes from the Latin meaning \"swaddling, clothes, cradle\", is used to refer to these early books printed between 1455 - 1501, or those \"in the cradle\" of the printed word. German printmaker Anton Koberger established a large and profitable printing business in Nuremberg by the 1490s, running twenty presses, and helped make the city one of the most prolific centers of incunabula printing."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations, C0398, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations, C0398, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to the Middle Ages in Europe, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0044\"\u003eBernard Brenner brass rubbings collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://libraries.catholic.edu/special-collections/rare-books/index.html\"\u003eThe Rare Books Collection\u003c/a\u003e in Mullen Library, part of Special Collections at the Catholic University of America, holds a large collection of over 100 incunabula.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to the Middle Ages in Europe, such as the  Bernard Brenner brass rubbings collection .","The Rare Books Collection  in Mullen Library, part of Special Collections at the Catholic University of America, holds a large collection of over 100 incunabula."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSingle leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations. One page shows images of six Roman Emperors under the heading \"Linea Imperatom\" and one page shows images of seven individuals, all likely significant Roman figures. All text and images are printed in black and white.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Single leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations. One page shows images of six Roman Emperors under the heading \"Linea Imperatom\" and one page shows images of seven individuals, all likely significant Roman figures. All text and images are printed in black and white."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublic Domain. There are no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Public Domain. There are no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9c3b57056868eb086f3b0a09c0107bd6\"\u003eSingle leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Single leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3bee58b71fc2aed5ffacba8f87a5170b\"\u003eMap case 16.2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Map case 16.2"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Teigen, Philip M.","Koberger, Anton, approximately 1440-1513","Schedel, Hartmann, 1440-1514"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:25:37.310Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_683","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_683.xml","title_ssm":["Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations"],"title_tesim":["Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1492-1493"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1492-1493"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0398","/repositories/2/resources/683"],"text":["C0398","/repositories/2/resources/683","Nuremberg Chronicle leaf with woodcut illustrations","Middle Ages","Books -- History -- 1450-1600","Incunabula","Manuscripts, Medieval","Manuscripts","Wood engravings","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection.","Nuvoloni, Laura. n.d. \"Treasures of the Library : Nuremberg Chronicle.\" Cambridge Digital Library. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://cudl.lib.cam.ac.uk//view/PR-INC-00000-A-00007-00002-00888/416.","\"Registrum Huius Operis Libri Cronicarum Cum Figuris et Ymagibus Ab Inicio Mundi.\" n.d. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/338301.","Stillo, Stephanie. n.d. \"Incunabula: The Art \u0026 History of Printing in Western Europe, c. 1450-1500.\" Library of Congress. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www.loc.gov/ghe/cascade/index.html?appid=580edae150234258a49a3eeb58d9121c.","\"Woodcut.\" n.d. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Accessed October 23, 2023. https://www3.metmuseum.org/about-the-met/collection-areas/drawings-and-prints/materials-and-techniques/printmaking/woodcut.","The Liber Chronicarum, also known as the Nuremberg Chronicle, was published in Nuremberg, Germany by Anton Koberger in 1493 and is considered one of the most important German incunabula and the most extensively illustrated book of the 15th century. Written in Latin by German physician and humanist Hartmann Schedel, the Nuremberg Chronicle uses both text and images to present a history of the Christian world from its creation through the present day of the early 1490s. Koberger's shop printed the Latin edition between May 1492 and October 1493 and a later German language edition was commissioned and published between January and December 1493. Both editions contain over 1800 images created by Nuremberg artists Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwurff from roughly 640 woodblocks. ","The oldest form of printmaking, woodblock printing, or woodcut, is a relief process in which a design is cut into the surface of a wooden block, leaving raised areas that are then inked and printed onto paper. Since the cut areas are recessed, the ink only adheres to the raised design areas. Additionally, the woodcut's printed design appears on the paper in reverse of the original cut into the wooden block.","When the movable-type printing press was introduced to Western Europe by German Johannes Gutenberg circa 1455 it led to immediate and rapid productivity in the craft and business of printing. The term incunabula, which comes from the Latin meaning \"swaddling, clothes, cradle\", is used to refer to these early books printed between 1455 - 1501, or those \"in the cradle\" of the printed word. German printmaker Anton Koberger established a large and profitable printing business in Nuremberg by the 1490s, running twenty presses, and helped make the city one of the most prolific centers of incunabula printing.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from October - November 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to the Middle Ages in Europe, such as the  Bernard Brenner brass rubbings collection .","The Rare Books Collection  in Mullen Library, part of Special Collections at the Catholic University of America, holds a large collection of over 100 incunabula.","Single leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations. One page shows images of six Roman Emperors under the heading \"Linea Imperatom\" and one page shows images of seven individuals, all likely significant Roman figures. All text and images are printed in black and white.","Public Domain. There are no known restrictions.","Single leaf from Folio CXVII of the Nuremberg Chroncile featuring woodcut illustrations.","Map case 16.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Teigen, Philip M.","Koberger, Anton, approximately 1440-1513","Schedel, Hartmann, 1440-1514","German, Middle High (ca.1050-1500) \n.    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