{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Hurricane+Fran%2C+1996\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Hurricane+Fran%2C+1996\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026page=1\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c03","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Hurricane Fran (?) photograph album [Cross Keys], 1996","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe content of this photograph album is presumed to document wind damage from Hurricane Fran in Cross Keys, Virginia. Photographs include broken tree limbs, collapsed outbuildings and barns, exterior damage to houses, and uprooted trees.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c03","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c03"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c03","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","parent_ssim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_807"],"title_filing_ssi":"Hurricane Fran (?) photograph album [Cross Keys]","title_ssm":["Hurricane Fran (?) photograph album [Cross Keys]"],"title_tesim":["Hurricane Fran (?) photograph album [Cross Keys]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hurricane Fran (?) photograph album [Cross Keys], 1996"],"text":["Hurricane Fran (?) photograph album [Cross Keys], 1996","Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999","box OV 1","Hurricane Fran, 1996","The content of this photograph album is presumed to document wind damage from Hurricane Fran in Cross Keys, Virginia. Photographs include broken tree limbs, collapsed outbuildings and barns, exterior damage to houses, and uprooted trees."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1996"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["September 1996"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":3,"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"containers_ssim":["box OV 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hurricane Fran, 1996"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hurricane Fran, 1996"],"date_range_isim":[1996],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe content of this photograph album is presumed to document wind damage from Hurricane Fran in Cross Keys, Virginia. Photographs include broken tree limbs, collapsed outbuildings and barns, exterior damage to houses, and uprooted trees.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The content of this photograph album is presumed to document wind damage from Hurricane Fran in Cross Keys, Virginia. Photographs include broken tree limbs, collapsed outbuildings and barns, exterior damage to houses, and uprooted trees."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_807.xml","title_ssm":["Charles T. Smith photographs"],"title_tesim":["Charles T. Smith photographs"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-2007","1990s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990s"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"text":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999","SC 0423","/repositories/4/resources/807","Penn Laird (Va.) -- History","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Elkton (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah (Va.) -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Cross Keys (Rockingham County, Va.) -- History","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","Pineville (Va.)","Floods -- Virginia","Hurricane Fran, 1996","Photographs","Photograph albums","Postcards","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) was a lifelong resident of Rockingham County. Per his obituary, Smith was committed to historic preservation specifically his family farm which was part of the historic Cross Keys Battlefield. He was also an avid coin and train memorabilia collector. Smith compiled photographs of the local Harrisonburg and eastern Rockingham County areas. This included collecting historic images as well as taking his own photographs.","From the estate of Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) of Cross Keys, Virginia.","If photographs are undated or dates are not easily discerned, folder and item dates correspond to the approximate date of the original image and not necessarily the date of its reproduction, if a facsimile.","The collection comprises original and reproduction photographs, vernacular photograph albums, postcards, and photo enlargements documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Port Republic, Penn Laird, Pineville, and Elkton. Other areas documented include Harrisonburg, Shenandoah, and Charlottesville. The bulk of the photographs are undated but span the greater part of the 20th century. Photograph files may include original photographs or postcards, reproductions, enlargements, and negatives.","The photographs, postcards, and images feature historic schools and churches; businesses; trains, railroads, and depots; landmarks; and street views. One folder contains reproductions of news articles from the local newspapers, specifically the column Fading Images written by Casey Billhimer for The Valley Banner.","Of particular interest are photograph albums that document the 1985 flood in Rockingham County (October 31-November 5) as well as flooding from Hurricane Fran in September 1996. A third album includes photographs dating to the mid-1990s of wind or storm damage at Charles Smith's farm in Cross Keys and surrounding area. It is presumed that these photographs also document the damage from Hurricane Fran in September 1996.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection comprises original photographs, postcards, enlargements, and reproduction photographs documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Penn Laird, Port Republic, Pineville, and Elkton.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Hotel Monterey (Monterey, Va.)","Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Litten, Allen, 1935-2023","Nutt, Joe, 1935-2016","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"collection_ssim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0423","/repositories/4/resources/807"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0423","/repositories/4/resources/807"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Penn Laird (Va.) -- History","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Elkton (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah (Va.) -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Cross Keys (Rockingham County, Va.) -- History","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","Pineville (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Penn Laird (Va.) -- History","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Elkton (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah (Va.) -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Cross Keys (Rockingham County, Va.) -- History","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","Pineville (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Penn Laird (Va.) -- History","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Elkton (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased in numerous lots from Green Valley Auctions, March 25, 2026."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Floods -- Virginia","Hurricane Fran, 1996","Photographs","Photograph albums","Postcards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Floods -- Virginia","Hurricane Fran, 1996","Photographs","Photograph albums","Postcards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.26 cubic feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.26 cubic feet 3 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Photograph albums","Postcards"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles T. Smith (1932-2024) was a lifelong resident of Rockingham County. Per his obituary, Smith was committed to historic preservation specifically his family farm which was part of the historic Cross Keys Battlefield. He was also an avid coin and train memorabilia collector. Smith compiled photographs of the local Harrisonburg and eastern Rockingham County areas. This included collecting historic images as well as taking his own photographs.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) was a lifelong resident of Rockingham County. Per his obituary, Smith was committed to historic preservation specifically his family farm which was part of the historic Cross Keys Battlefield. He was also an avid coin and train memorabilia collector. Smith compiled photographs of the local Harrisonburg and eastern Rockingham County areas. This included collecting historic images as well as taking his own photographs."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the estate of Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) of Cross Keys, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["From the estate of Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) of Cross Keys, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880-2007 (bulk 1990s), SC 0423, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880-2007 (bulk 1990s), SC 0423, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIf photographs are undated or dates are not easily discerned, folder and item dates correspond to the approximate date of the original image and not necessarily the date of its reproduction, if a facsimile.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["If photographs are undated or dates are not easily discerned, folder and item dates correspond to the approximate date of the original image and not necessarily the date of its reproduction, if a facsimile."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises original and reproduction photographs, vernacular photograph albums, postcards, and photo enlargements documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Port Republic, Penn Laird, Pineville, and Elkton. Other areas documented include Harrisonburg, Shenandoah, and Charlottesville. The bulk of the photographs are undated but span the greater part of the 20th century. Photograph files may include original photographs or postcards, reproductions, enlargements, and negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs, postcards, and images feature historic schools and churches; businesses; trains, railroads, and depots; landmarks; and street views. One folder contains reproductions of news articles from the local newspapers, specifically the column Fading Images written by Casey Billhimer for The Valley Banner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf particular interest are photograph albums that document the 1985 flood in Rockingham County (October 31-November 5) as well as flooding from Hurricane Fran in September 1996. A third album includes photographs dating to the mid-1990s of wind or storm damage at Charles Smith's farm in Cross Keys and surrounding area. It is presumed that these photographs also document the damage from Hurricane Fran in September 1996.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises original and reproduction photographs, vernacular photograph albums, postcards, and photo enlargements documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Port Republic, Penn Laird, Pineville, and Elkton. Other areas documented include Harrisonburg, Shenandoah, and Charlottesville. The bulk of the photographs are undated but span the greater part of the 20th century. Photograph files may include original photographs or postcards, reproductions, enlargements, and negatives.","The photographs, postcards, and images feature historic schools and churches; businesses; trains, railroads, and depots; landmarks; and street views. One folder contains reproductions of news articles from the local newspapers, specifically the column Fading Images written by Casey Billhimer for The Valley Banner.","Of particular interest are photograph albums that document the 1985 flood in Rockingham County (October 31-November 5) as well as flooding from Hurricane Fran in September 1996. A third album includes photographs dating to the mid-1990s of wind or storm damage at Charles Smith's farm in Cross Keys and surrounding area. It is presumed that these photographs also document the damage from Hurricane Fran in September 1996."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d2fa171fd97ecc2b87c9ef7aeb272e42\"\u003eThe collection comprises original photographs, postcards, enlargements, and reproduction photographs documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Penn Laird, Port Republic, Pineville, and Elkton.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises original photographs, postcards, enlargements, and reproduction photographs documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Penn Laird, Port Republic, Pineville, and Elkton."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Hotel Monterey (Monterey, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Litten, Allen, 1935-2023","Nutt, Joe, 1935-2016"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Hotel Monterey (Monterey, Va.)","Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Litten, Allen, 1935-2023","Nutt, Joe, 1935-2016"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":91,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c03"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c02","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Hurricane Fran photograph album [Elkton and Shenandoah], 1996","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eDocuments the flooding and resulting damage to the Elkton and Shenandoah areas from Hurrican Fran in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c02","ref_ssm":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c02"],"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c02","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","parent_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","parent_ssim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vihart_repositories_4_resources_807"],"title_filing_ssi":"Hurricane Fran photograph album [Elkton and Shenandoah]","title_ssm":["Hurricane Fran photograph album [Elkton and Shenandoah]"],"title_tesim":["Hurricane Fran photograph album [Elkton and Shenandoah]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hurricane Fran photograph album [Elkton and Shenandoah], 1996"],"text":["Hurricane Fran photograph album [Elkton and Shenandoah], 1996","Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999","box OV 1","Hurricane Fran, 1996","Documents the flooding and resulting damage to the Elkton and Shenandoah areas from Hurrican Fran in 1996."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1996"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["September 1996"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":2,"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"collection_ssim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"containers_ssim":["box OV 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hurricane Fran, 1996"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hurricane Fran, 1996"],"date_range_isim":[1996],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments the flooding and resulting damage to the Elkton and Shenandoah areas from Hurrican Fran in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Documents the flooding and resulting damage to the Elkton and Shenandoah areas from Hurrican Fran in 1996."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_807","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_807.xml","title_ssm":["Charles T. Smith photographs"],"title_tesim":["Charles T. Smith photographs"],"unitdate_ssm":["1880-2007","1990s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1880-2007"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1990s"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"text":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999","SC 0423","/repositories/4/resources/807","Penn Laird (Va.) -- History","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Elkton (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah (Va.) -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Cross Keys (Rockingham County, Va.) -- History","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","Pineville (Va.)","Floods -- Virginia","Hurricane Fran, 1996","Photographs","Photograph albums","Postcards","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) was a lifelong resident of Rockingham County. Per his obituary, Smith was committed to historic preservation specifically his family farm which was part of the historic Cross Keys Battlefield. He was also an avid coin and train memorabilia collector. Smith compiled photographs of the local Harrisonburg and eastern Rockingham County areas. This included collecting historic images as well as taking his own photographs.","From the estate of Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) of Cross Keys, Virginia.","If photographs are undated or dates are not easily discerned, folder and item dates correspond to the approximate date of the original image and not necessarily the date of its reproduction, if a facsimile.","The collection comprises original and reproduction photographs, vernacular photograph albums, postcards, and photo enlargements documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Port Republic, Penn Laird, Pineville, and Elkton. Other areas documented include Harrisonburg, Shenandoah, and Charlottesville. The bulk of the photographs are undated but span the greater part of the 20th century. Photograph files may include original photographs or postcards, reproductions, enlargements, and negatives.","The photographs, postcards, and images feature historic schools and churches; businesses; trains, railroads, and depots; landmarks; and street views. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection comprises original photographs, postcards, enlargements, and reproduction photographs documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Penn Laird, Port Republic, Pineville, and Elkton.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Hotel Monterey (Monterey, Va.)","Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Litten, Allen, 1935-2023","Nutt, Joe, 1935-2016","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"collection_ssim":["Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880/2007, bulk 1990/1999"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0423","/repositories/4/resources/807"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0423","/repositories/4/resources/807"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Penn Laird (Va.) -- History","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Elkton (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah (Va.) -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Cross Keys (Rockingham County, Va.) -- History","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","Pineville (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Penn Laird (Va.) -- History","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Elkton (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah (Va.) -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Cross Keys (Rockingham County, Va.) -- History","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","Pineville (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Penn Laird (Va.) -- History","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Elkton (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah (Va.) -- History","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Cross Keys (Rockingham County, Va.) -- History","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","Pineville (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"creator_ssim":["Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Litten, Allen, 1935-2023","Nutt, Joe, 1935-2016"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Hotel Monterey (Monterey, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Litten, Allen, 1935-2023","Nutt, Joe, 1935-2016","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Hotel Monterey (Monterey, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased in numerous lots from Green Valley Auctions, March 25, 2026."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Floods -- Virginia","Hurricane Fran, 1996","Photographs","Photograph albums","Postcards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Floods -- Virginia","Hurricane Fran, 1996","Photographs","Photograph albums","Postcards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.26 cubic feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.26 cubic feet 3 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Photograph albums","Postcards"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles T. Smith (1932-2024) was a lifelong resident of Rockingham County. Per his obituary, Smith was committed to historic preservation specifically his family farm which was part of the historic Cross Keys Battlefield. He was also an avid coin and train memorabilia collector. Smith compiled photographs of the local Harrisonburg and eastern Rockingham County areas. This included collecting historic images as well as taking his own photographs.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) was a lifelong resident of Rockingham County. Per his obituary, Smith was committed to historic preservation specifically his family farm which was part of the historic Cross Keys Battlefield. He was also an avid coin and train memorabilia collector. Smith compiled photographs of the local Harrisonburg and eastern Rockingham County areas. This included collecting historic images as well as taking his own photographs."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrom the estate of Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) of Cross Keys, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["From the estate of Charles T. Smith (1932-2024) of Cross Keys, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880-2007 (bulk 1990s), SC 0423, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Charles T. Smith photographs, 1880-2007 (bulk 1990s), SC 0423, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIf photographs are undated or dates are not easily discerned, folder and item dates correspond to the approximate date of the original image and not necessarily the date of its reproduction, if a facsimile.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["If photographs are undated or dates are not easily discerned, folder and item dates correspond to the approximate date of the original image and not necessarily the date of its reproduction, if a facsimile."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises original and reproduction photographs, vernacular photograph albums, postcards, and photo enlargements documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Port Republic, Penn Laird, Pineville, and Elkton. Other areas documented include Harrisonburg, Shenandoah, and Charlottesville. The bulk of the photographs are undated but span the greater part of the 20th century. Photograph files may include original photographs or postcards, reproductions, enlargements, and negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs, postcards, and images feature historic schools and churches; businesses; trains, railroads, and depots; landmarks; and street views. One folder contains reproductions of news articles from the local newspapers, specifically the column Fading Images written by Casey Billhimer for The Valley Banner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf particular interest are photograph albums that document the 1985 flood in Rockingham County (October 31-November 5) as well as flooding from Hurricane Fran in September 1996. A third album includes photographs dating to the mid-1990s of wind or storm damage at Charles Smith's farm in Cross Keys and surrounding area. It is presumed that these photographs also document the damage from Hurricane Fran in September 1996.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises original and reproduction photographs, vernacular photograph albums, postcards, and photo enlargements documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Port Republic, Penn Laird, Pineville, and Elkton. Other areas documented include Harrisonburg, Shenandoah, and Charlottesville. The bulk of the photographs are undated but span the greater part of the 20th century. Photograph files may include original photographs or postcards, reproductions, enlargements, and negatives.","The photographs, postcards, and images feature historic schools and churches; businesses; trains, railroads, and depots; landmarks; and street views. One folder contains reproductions of news articles from the local newspapers, specifically the column Fading Images written by Casey Billhimer for The Valley Banner.","Of particular interest are photograph albums that document the 1985 flood in Rockingham County (October 31-November 5) as well as flooding from Hurricane Fran in September 1996. A third album includes photographs dating to the mid-1990s of wind or storm damage at Charles Smith's farm in Cross Keys and surrounding area. It is presumed that these photographs also document the damage from Hurricane Fran in September 1996."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d2fa171fd97ecc2b87c9ef7aeb272e42\"\u003eThe collection comprises original photographs, postcards, enlargements, and reproduction photographs documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Penn Laird, Port Republic, Pineville, and Elkton.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises original photographs, postcards, enlargements, and reproduction photographs documenting the eastern and southeastern sections of Rockingham County including Cross Keys, McGaheysville, Penn Laird, Port Republic, Pineville, and Elkton."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Hotel Monterey (Monterey, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Green Valley Auctions, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Litten, Allen, 1935-2023","Nutt, Joe, 1935-2016"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","Hotel Monterey (Monterey, Va.)","Smith, Charles T., 1932-2024 (Charles Thomas)","Litten, Allen, 1935-2023","Nutt, Joe, 1935-2016"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":91,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_807_c02"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Hurricane+Fran%2C+1996\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Hurricane+Fran%2C+1996\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Item\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Charles T. 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