{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Hospitals+and+sanitariums.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1920\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Hospitals+and+sanitariums.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1920\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":10,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5638","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gauley Mountain Coal Company Papers, 1908/1951","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5638#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gauley Mountain Coal Company","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5638#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of a letter from William N. Page, organizer of the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, concerning dangers in mining; abstracts of land titles granted to Robert Morris in 1795; World War II production statistics for the company; copy of a contract between the company, the United Mine Workers of America, and the Charleston General Hospital for hospitalization of miners and their families; letter outlining the life of Robert Hamilton Morris, director of the American Institute of Mining Engineers, 1946; and two blueprints showing bore holes and face section of the Pocahontas No. 3 and No. 4 coal seams.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5638#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5638","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5638","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5638","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5638","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5638.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198775","title_ssm":["Gauley Mountain Coal Company Papers"],"title_tesim":["Gauley Mountain Coal Company Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1908-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1908-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1908/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gauley Mountain Coal Company Papers, 1908/1951"],"text":["Gauley Mountain Coal Company Papers, 1908/1951","A\u0026M 1921","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5638","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining - disasters.","Coal mining - Medical care.","Coal mining - Safety.","Coal mining.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The collection consists of a letter from William N. Page, organizer of the Gauley Mountain Coal Company, concerning dangers in mining; abstracts of land titles granted to Robert Morris in 1795; World War II production statistics for the company; copy of a contract between the company, the United Mine Workers of America, and the Charleston General Hospital for hospitalization of miners and their families; letter outlining the life of Robert Hamilton Morris, director of the American Institute of Mining Engineers, 1946; and two blueprints showing bore holes and face section of the Pocahontas No. 3 and No. 4 coal seams.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3348305457b06922ced2546de154952e\"\u003eThe collection consists of a letter from William N. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3348305457b06922ced2546de154952e\"\u003eThe collection consists of a letter from William N. 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Hatfield, who was also chief surgeon and founder of the Huntington Memorial Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5124#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5124","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5124","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5124","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5124","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5124.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198527","title_ssm":["Henry Drury Hatfield (1875-1962) Papers and Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Henry Drury Hatfield (1875-1962) Papers and Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1913-1958"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1913-1958"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1913/1958"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Henry Drury Hatfield (1875-1962) Papers and Correspondence, 1913/1958"],"text":["Henry Drury Hatfield (1875-1962) Papers and Correspondence, 1913/1958","A\u0026M 1661","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5124","United States -- Politics and government","Army-McCarthy controversy, 1954","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining - Labor organization.","Coal mining - Medical care.","Coal mining.","Elections","Farms and farming.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Physicians - letters and papers.","Politics and government.","Union names.","Unions. SEE ALSO Labor organization.","New Deal, 1933-1939","Virginia-West Virginia debt controversy.","West Virginia - Governors.","West Virginia - Politics and government.","Politicians -- United States","No special access restriction applies.","1661, 1955","Correspondence, farm records, legal and financial records, speeches, medical files, photographs, and newspaper clippings of Governor (1913-17) and United States Senator (1929-35) Henry D. Hatfield, who was also chief surgeon and founder of the Huntington Memorial Hospital.","Subjects include West Virginia and national politics, 1928-35; 1944-57; National Republican Conventions of 1912, 1928, 1932, 1944, 1948, and 1952; criticism of the New Deal and the Fair Deal; the NRA; the West Virginia-Virginia Debt controversy; the W. Va. Anti-Communist League; Army-McCarthy row; United Mine Workers medical welfare cases; Mother Mary Jones; the Kessler Hatfield Hospital and Training School; Hatfield's farming interests and the Sycamour Coal, Guyan Eagle Coal, the Tidewater Coal and Coke and other coal companies in which Hatfield had an interest.","Correspondents include Carl G. Bachman, William Blizzard, H.L. Brooks, John W. Bricker, William S. Chilton, Jr., William G. Conley, Thomas E. Dewey, Everett M. Dirksen, E.E. Duddington, Hubert S. Ellis, Benjamin F. Fairless, Herbert Fitzpatrick, Mike J. Flynn, Herman Gieshe, Walter F. George, Septimus/Septimius Hall, Walter S. Hallanan, Harvey W. Harmar, Cecil B. Highland, Herbert Hoover, C. H. Huston, Arthur M. Hyde, Harley M. Kilgore, Charles H. Kimball, John L. Lewis, Robert R. Mc Cormick, William C. Marland, Joseph W. Martin, Jr. , Clarence W. Meadows, Will E. Neal, M. M. Neely, H. C. Ogden, Okey L. Patteson, Carrol Reece, Chapman Revercomb, Forest C. Sammons, Robert A. 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George, Septimus/Septimius Hall, Walter S. Hallanan, Harvey W. Harmar, Cecil B. Highland, Herbert Hoover, C. H. Huston, Arthur M. Hyde, Harley M. Kilgore, Charles H. Kimball, John L. Lewis, Robert R. Mc Cormick, William C. Marland, Joseph W. Martin, Jr. , Clarence W. Meadows, Will E. Neal, M. M. Neely, H. C. Ogden, Okey L. Patteson, Carrol Reece, Chapman Revercomb, Forest C. Sammons, Robert A. Taft, John J. Walsh, and Kenneth Wherry.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence, farm records, legal and financial records, speeches, medical files, photographs, and newspaper clippings of Governor (1913-17) and United States Senator (1929-35) Henry D. 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Hallanan, Harvey W. Harmar, Cecil B. Highland, Herbert Hoover, C. H. Huston, Arthur M. Hyde, Harley M. Kilgore, Charles H. Kimball, John L. Lewis, Robert R. Mc Cormick, William C. Marland, Joseph W. Martin, Jr. , Clarence W. Meadows, Will E. Neal, M. M. Neely, H. C. Ogden, Okey L. Patteson, Carrol Reece, Chapman Revercomb, Forest C. Sammons, Robert A. Taft, John J. Walsh, and Kenneth Wherry."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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(John William), 1873-1955","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Lakin, James"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greater Huntington Hospital Association","Kessler-Hatfield Hospital","United States - Ambassador to Great Britain.","United States. Solicitor General","West Virginia Board of Control"],"creators_ssim":["Lakin, James S. (b. 1864)","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Lakin, James","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greater Huntington Hospital Association","Kessler-Hatfield Hospital","United States - Ambassador to Great Britain.","United States. Solicitor General","West Virginia Board of Control"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Politics and government."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Politics and government."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Linear Feet Summary: 1 in. (1 folder)"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Linear Feet Summary: 1 in. (1 folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], James S. Lakin (b. 1864), West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, A\u0026amp;M 1758, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], James S. Lakin (b. 1864), West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, A\u0026M 1758, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_28cf0d874cd513ff86d0e5213d90a4eb\"\u003eCorrespondence of a member and president, 1921-1929, of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which directed the financial operations of all state institutions from 1909 to 1933. Most of the letters are between Lakin and Dr. Henry D. Hatfield; subjects include medical and hospital affairs, the Greater Huntington Hospital Association, the Kessler-Hatfield Hospital in Huntington, and applications for political office. There are occasional references to politics and business conditions. There are a few letters between Lakin and John W. Davis when Davis was U.S. Solicitor General, 1913-1916, and U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain, 1920.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence of a member and president, 1921-1929, of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which directed the financial operations of all state institutions from 1909 to 1933. Most of the letters are between Lakin and Dr. Henry D. Hatfield; subjects include medical and hospital affairs, the Greater Huntington Hospital Association, the Kessler-Hatfield Hospital in Huntington, and applications for political office. There are occasional references to politics and business conditions. There are a few letters between Lakin and John W. Davis when Davis was U.S. Solicitor General, 1913-1916, and U.S. Ambassador to Great Britain, 1920."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ab05a04791c201fd653c4446693936b1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greater Huntington Hospital Association","Kessler-Hatfield Hospital","United States - Ambassador to Great Britain.","United States. Solicitor General","West Virginia Board of Control"],"names_coll_ssim":["Greater Huntington Hospital Association","Kessler-Hatfield Hospital","United States - Ambassador to Great Britain.","United States. Solicitor General","West Virginia Board of Control","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Lakin, James"],"persname_ssim":["Lakin, James S. (b. 1864)","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Lakin, James"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greater Huntington Hospital Association","Kessler-Hatfield Hospital","United States - Ambassador to Great Britain.","United States. Solicitor General","West Virginia Board of Control","Lakin, James S. (b. 1864)","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Lakin, James"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:57:54.405Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5336"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Monroe County Court","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"County court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2432.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196498","title_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers"],"title_tesim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1751-1927"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1751-1927"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1751/1927"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"text":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927","A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432","Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)","Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes","Available Indexes\nThere is no index available for boxed material. There is a card index, organized by record type, for all record books. Item 156 is an index for Order Book B (likely item 87). For some (but not all) of the record books, there are name indexes at the beginning of the record book.","Only microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","A\u0026M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records","A\u0026M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records","County court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","The first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books.","The bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.","Highlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88)","Record books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","County court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"collection_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Monroe County Court"],"creator_ssim":["Monroe County Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of County Court of Monroe County, date unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["65.83 Linear Feet Summary: 65 ft. 10 in. (96 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 box, 12.5 in.); (82 ledgers, 87.5 in.); (120 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["65.83 Linear Feet Summary: 65 ft. 10 in. (96 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 box, 12.5 in.); (82 ledgers, 87.5 in.); (120 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927],"indexes_html_tesm":["\u003cindex id=\"aspace_3938ddcf8488b9e7517380066153f47f\"\u003e\n    \u003chead\u003eAvailable Indexes\u003c/head\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere is no index available for boxed material. \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThere is a card index, organized by record type, for all record books. \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eItem 156 is an index for Order Book B (likely item 87). \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor some (but not all) of the record books, there are name indexes at the beginning of the record book.\u003c/p\u003e  \u003c/index\u003e\n  "],"indexes_tesim":["Available Indexes\nThere is no index available for boxed material. There is a card index, organized by record type, for all record books. Item 156 is an index for Order Book B (likely item 87). For some (but not all) of the record books, there are name indexes at the beginning of the record book."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOnly microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Only microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0102, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, A\u0026M 0102, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records \u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["See Also"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A\u0026M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records","A\u0026M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCounty court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88) \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecord books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["County court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","The first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books.","The bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.","Highlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88)","Record books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f2cb3ae909ece313f0fb1925ac4ae3a4\"\u003eCounty court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["County court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c0b493bef36cc0ebc0cbecf7bc000ecc\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"names_coll_ssim":["Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":438,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:56:18.955Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2432.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196498","title_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers"],"title_tesim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1751-1927"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1751-1927"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1751/1927"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"text":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927","A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432","Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)","Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes","Available Indexes\nThere is no index available for boxed material. There is a card index, organized by record type, for all record books. Item 156 is an index for Order Book B (likely item 87). For some (but not all) of the record books, there are name indexes at the beginning of the record book.","Only microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","A\u0026M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records","A\u0026M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records","County court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","The first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books.","The bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.","Highlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88)","Record books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","County court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"collection_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, 1751/1927"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0102","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2432"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Monroe County Court"],"creator_ssim":["Monroe County Court"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of County Court of Monroe County, date unknown."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Court records","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Taverns (Inns)","Taxation","Court calendars","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Marriage records","Registers of births, etc","Vital statistics","Wills","Probate records","Witnesses","Minutes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["65.83 Linear Feet Summary: 65 ft. 10 in. (96 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 box, 12.5 in.); (82 ledgers, 87.5 in.); (120 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["65.83 Linear Feet Summary: 65 ft. 10 in. (96 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 box, 12.5 in.); (82 ledgers, 87.5 in.); (120 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927],"indexes_html_tesm":["\u003cindex id=\"aspace_3938ddcf8488b9e7517380066153f47f\"\u003e\n    \u003chead\u003eAvailable Indexes\u003c/head\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere is no index available for boxed material. \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThere is a card index, organized by record type, for all record books. \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eItem 156 is an index for Order Book B (likely item 87). \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFor some (but not all) of the record books, there are name indexes at the beginning of the record book.\u003c/p\u003e  \u003c/index\u003e\n  "],"indexes_tesim":["Available Indexes\nThere is no index available for boxed material. There is a card index, organized by record type, for all record books. Item 156 is an index for Order Book B (likely item 87). For some (but not all) of the record books, there are name indexes at the beginning of the record book."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOnly microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Only microfilm is stored onsite; all original material is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0102, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Monroe County (W. Va.) Court Records and Miscellaneous Papers, A\u0026M 0102, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA\u0026amp;M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records \u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["See Also"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A\u0026M 0123, Monroe County Schools, records","A\u0026M 3961, Monroe County, Volunteer Soldier Payment Records"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCounty court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88) \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecord books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["County court records concerning court case proceedings, as well as some public records- primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.","The first portion of this collection is boxes of papers relating to various cases at the county, district, and superior court levels. Boxed materials contain extensive papers about the proceedings of various cases, including judgements, orders, and bonds. Materials within the boxes are generally loose papers arranged by case. Boxes marked \"Miscellaneous\" generally contain a variety of case papers, but it is not clear which cases they correlate to. All boxed material except for box 96 is completely reproduced on microfilm reels MONR 1-85. Related to these materials, there is a large collection of record books, including dockets, execution books, fee books, judgements books, order books, witness books, estray, and minute books.","The bulk of the remainder of the collection is private account books, likely acquired by the court in relation to the cases. These books include a variety of accounts and ledgers belonging to various local businesses, primarily general merchandise, newspapers, hotels, and taverns. \tThere is also a small quantity of public records. In the boxed material, there are some delinquent land and road orders. In the collection of record books, there are a few tax books and vital records, including births, marriages, and deaths. The vital records include information about enslaved people, freedmen and freedwomen pre-1865, as well as the Black population post-slavery. There is a small amount of estate records: wills, deeds, and estate settlements.","Highlights of the collection include: \"Free Negro Register,\" containing the names, ages, and descriptions of free people from 1850-1861 (item 110); records of a U.S. Army post hospital at Union, 1867-1869 (no. 147) ; Union Lyceum minutes, 1845-1847 (no. 157); Two Plays by Isaac Byrnside (no. 158); Alexander Erskine's Cyphering Books (no. 161-162); several books of Monroe Republican Newspaper (no. 127-129); Records of the Methodist Episcopal Times (no. 130-134); Private account ledger of Michael and John Alexander mentioning certificate of debt of Southern Confederacy and price for pasteurizing mules for soldiers (item 151, 1846-1847); and order books from the old Sweet Springs District Court, 1789-1809 (no. 83, 84, 88)","Record books 110, 119, 130-134, 149-150, and 156-162 are not microfilmed. All other record books are fully microfilmed on reels MONR 86-115. MONR 116-120 are only available on microfilm; the original materials do not exist. MONR 114 is the negative of MONR 102 - this copy may be easier to read. Record books 10-17, 23-30, 40, 43-57, 59-60, 63-67, 70-71, 82, 87, 102-109, 133-136, and 154-155 do not exist in the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f2cb3ae909ece313f0fb1925ac4ae3a4\"\u003eCounty court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["County court records concerning court cases and proceedings, as well as some public records, primarily tax, birth, death, and marriage records. There is also a large collection of private account books from various local businesses."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c0b493bef36cc0ebc0cbecf7bc000ecc\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"names_coll_ssim":["Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monroe County Court","Union and Fort Spring Stage Line"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":438,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:56:18.955Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2432"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6107","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Richard H. Ralston, Sr., Collector, Papers, 1825/1934","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6107#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ralston, Richard H.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6107#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence of William A. Harrison, a Clarksburg lawyer, assistant federal district attorney, member of the Virginia Assembly, and judge of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia; most letters are from members of the family to Mrs. Anna Robertson Harrison. Subjects include construction of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal; Civil War loyalty Oaths, Camp Chase land purchases, and road building. There are also grade school attendance certificates and notes concerning the Lunatic Asylum West of the Allegheny Mountains and Weston State Hospital.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6107#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6107","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6107","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6107","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6107","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6107.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199076","title_ssm":["Richard H. Ralston, Sr., Collector, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard H. Ralston, Sr., Collector, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard H. Ralston, Sr., Collector, Papers, 1825/1934"],"text":["Richard H. Ralston, Sr., Collector, Papers, 1825/1934","A\u0026M 2205","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6107","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (Md. and Washington, D.C.)","Clarksburg (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Canals","Education","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Judges - letters and papers.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Lunatic Asylum West of the Allegheny Mountains.","Roads. SEE ALSO Turnpikes.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Virginia - General Assembly.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Women's history -- 1929-1950","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence of William A. Harrison, a Clarksburg lawyer, assistant federal district attorney, member of the Virginia Assembly, and judge of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia; most letters are from members of the family to Mrs. Anna Robertson Harrison. Subjects include construction of the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal; Civil War loyalty Oaths, Camp Chase land purchases, and road building. There are also grade school attendance certificates and notes concerning the Lunatic Asylum West of the Allegheny Mountains and Weston State Hospital.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Weston State Hospital","Ralston, Richard H.","Harrison, Mrs. Anna M. Robertson.","Harrison, William A.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard H. Ralston, Sr., Collector, Papers, 1825/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Richard H. Ralston, Sr., Collector, Papers, 1825/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2205","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6107"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2205","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6107"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Camp Chase (Ohio)","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (Md. and Washington, D.C.)","Clarksburg (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Camp Chase (Ohio)","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (Md. and Washington, D.C.)","Clarksburg (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Camp Chase (Ohio)","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (Md. and Washington, D.C.)","Clarksburg (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Ralston, Richard H."],"creator_ssim":["Ralston, Richard H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ralston, Richard H.","Harrison, Mrs. Anna M. Robertson.","Harrison, William A."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Weston State Hospital"],"creators_ssim":["Ralston, Richard H.","Harrison, Mrs. Anna M. Robertson.","Harrison, William A.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Weston State Hospital"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_62ca693104533050221467edf2815686\"\u003eMinute book, 1906-1923; medical care records, 1902-1922; and miscellaneous papers of a hospital founded at Hansford in 1886 by the Protestant Episcopal Church, Diocese of West Virginia. The hospital, designed to serve the medical and surgical needs of miners and railroad workers and their families, closed in 1923.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Minute book, 1906-1923; medical care records, 1902-1922; and miscellaneous papers of a hospital founded at Hansford in 1886 by the Protestant Episcopal Church, Diocese of West Virginia. The hospital, designed to serve the medical and surgical needs of miners and railroad workers and their families, closed in 1923."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6bd08507ae725d1c4f0e4f58b69437f0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Sheltering Arms Hospital (Hansford, W. Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Sheltering Arms Hospital (Hansford, W. Va.)"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Sheltering Arms Hospital (Hansford, W. 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The archives comprise approximately 156 linear feet of records from the years 1946-1974, and include minutes, resolutions, correspondence, memos, reports, transcribed speeches, lawsuit documents, construction plans, contracts, statistical reports, newspaper clippings, photographs, microfilmed reading files, sound recordings, and movie film.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_882.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/212424","title_ssm":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records"],"title_tesim":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1915/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, 1915/1989"],"text":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, 1915/1989","A\u0026M 2769","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/882","Kentucky","Virginia","Blankenship vs. Boyle.","Coal miners","Coal mining - Medical care.","Dental care","Dentists","Drugs and druggists.","Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act 1969.","Health services.","Hospitals and hospital records.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Lungs -- Dust diseases","Physicians - letters and papers.","Silicosis","United Mine Workers of America Health and Retirement Funds - copayment system.","Vocational rehabilitation","Requires \"Agreement for Use\" form designed specifically for this collection, since special access restriction applies.","In 1946, the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) President John L. Lewis demanded a pension and medical care program for American coal miners.  The collective bargaining agreement of the same year between the Union and U.S. Secretary of the Interior Julius A. Krug established two trust funds, one for welfare and retirement payments and another for medical care benefits.  Krug signed the agreement on behalf of the industry because the U.S government had seized the country's coal mines during the miners' 1946 strike.","The original names for the pension and medical care plan was the Welfare and Retirement Fund.  Coal companies paid money to the Fund according to a royalty per ton of coal mined.  The royalty rose gradually from five cents per ton in 1946 to eighty-two cents per ton in 1974.  The first welfare and medical checks reached beneficiaries in 1947, but a dispute between the union and the coal industry held up the first pension check to a retired miner until 1948.","From 1946 until 1971, there was a close relationship between the UMWA and the Fund.  There were three members of the Fund Board of Trustees, one each for the union and the industry and one \"neutral\" trustee.  John L Lewis held the Union's trusteeship from 1946 until his death in 1969, while his close associate and director of the Fund, Josephine Roche, was the neutral trustee from 1950 to 1971.  UMWA President W.A. \"Tony\" Boyle served as the Union's trustee from 1969 to 1971.  Collective bargaining agreements between the Union and the coal industry established the royalty payments to the Fund.  But the collaboration between Lewis and Roche, and later Boyle and Roche, placed policy-making decisions in the Union's hands and indirectly led to the abuses and mismanagement of the Funds that were made public in the late 1960s.","The 1946 Kruger-Lewis agreement called for an investigation of coal miners' health and medical treatment, sanitation, and housing in the coal fields.  This study took place in 1946-47 under the direction of Rear Admiral Joel T. Boone, Navy Medical Corps.  Boone's report, \"Medical Survey of the Bituminous Coal Industry,\" revealed inadequate health facilities, lack of qualified physicians, and poor housing and sanitation in many parts of the coal fields.  Accordingly, in 1948 Warren F. Draper became the Fund's executive medical officer in charge of ten Area Medical Offices covering mining districts.  These offices arranged for the delivery of medical care to eligible coal miners by doctors in the coal fields.","The host of difficulties with the Fund's health care program from 1948 to 1951 led to a decision to build and staff ten hospitals in Kentucky, West Virginia, and Virginia.  These Miners Memorial Hospitals opened their doors in 1955 and 1956, offering modern facilities and equipment and well-trained medical staff to the Fund's beneficiaries.  Due to the gradual decline of the coal industry during the 1950s and 1960s and to the corresponding decrease in the number of beneficiaries for medical care programs, the Fund decided in 1963 to transfer the hospitals to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc., a non-profit corporation established by the Board of National Missions of the United Presbyterian Church.","The problem which led to the transfer of the hospitals also affected the other parts of the Fund's programs.  The Board of Trustees changed eligibility requirements for pensions in 1953 and 1960, responding to declining payments form the royalty on coal tonnage.  These changes reduced the number of retired miners who qualified for pensions.  A revision in the health care program in 1962 denied benefits to miners whose employers were delinquent in making payments to the Fund.  These changes in the Fund's programs, coupled with the Board of Trustees' investment decisions for Fund financial reserves, stirred much resentment among coal miners.  Their criticism of the Fund escalated in step with their dissatisfaction with the UMWA leadership in the late 1960s.","Friction between rank and file coal miners, the UMWA, and the Fund produced the 1969 Blankenship vs. Boyle class action lawsuit.  On behalf of 17,000 miners who had been denied benefits by the Fund, this suit alleged that Fund finances had been mismanaged and that pension eligibility requirements were arbitrary and capricious.  The presiding judge's decision in 1971 found in favor of the plaintiffs and began a series of important changes for the Fund, including the removal of trustees and the director, diverting Fund monies to new bank accounts and investments, and implementing new pension application procedures. As a result of the eligibility portion of the judge's decision, thousands of miners previously denied pensions began to receive them.","The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) archives consists of the records of the first industry-wide pension and medical care plans for coal miners and their families in the United States.  The archives comprise approximately 156 linear feet of records from the years 1946-1974, and include minutes, resolutions, correspondence, memos, reports, transcribed speeches, lawsuit documents, construction plans, contracts, statistical reports, newspaper clippings, photographs, microfilmed reading files, sound recordings, and movie film.","Letters, memos, and reports in the archives document the relationship between the UMWA and the Health and Retirement Funds.  There are correspondence files for John L. Lewis, Josephine Roche, W.A. (Tony) Boyle, and\nother members of the Funds' Board of Trustees, 1946-1974. There are also newspaper clippings, letters, and lawsuit documents concerning the 1969 UMWA election, the Blankenship vs. Boyle class action lawsuit, and the U.S. Senate investigation of the Funds.","The archives also include extensive records on the creation and implementation of hospitalization and medical care policies.  There are letters, memos, reports, minutes, and agenda of professional health care meetings, speeches and addresses concerning the administration of health care delivery in the coal fields, the hiring and retention of physicians and other medical personnel, and the provision of various types of medical care, from routine examinations to vocational rehabilitation for the victims of mining accidents.","The archives include a variety of documents on the building, dedication, and administration of the Miners Memorial Hospitals in Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky.  There are volumes of minutes, resolutions, and exhibits from meetings of the Miners Memorial Hospital Associations of Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky, from 1951-1964.  There are also construction plans, contracts, photographs, sound recordings, and movie film of groundbreaking and dedication ceremonies, as well as extensive documentation on the implementation of medical care programs through the hospitals. Additional letters, memos, reports, contracts, and printed material concern the transfer of the Miners Memorial Hospitals from the Funds to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, incorporated in 1963.","The archives' medical care records also include material on the dispute between the Funds' medical professionals and the American Medical Association (AMA) concerning the issue of free choice of physicians  There are letters,\ntranscribed hearings of local medical associations, sound recordings of Kentucky legislative hearings, and printed material revealing the policies of both the Funds and the AMA and the cases of individual physicians employed or retained by the Funds whom the AMA barred from membership.","There is voluminous correspondence among the Funds' trustees, officers, administrators, and beneficiaries concerning the eligibility requirements for pensions, funeral expense payments, disability payments, widow's\nmaintenance payments, and hospitalization and health care.  These letters, appearing in large groups throughout the archives, reveal the changes in the Funds eligibility and benefit requirements and the attitudes of coal miners and their dependents to the establishment of the pension and medical care programs and the revision of these programs from the late 1940s to the early 1970s.","There are also multiple addenda to the main collection and a set of ledgers, certificates, and other material. These addenda contain wage agreements, correspondence between area medical offices and others, court papers, correspondence regarding the retention of medical services at various facilities, annual reports, and other material.","The following material has been separated from Series 14. ADD of 1982/02/27, Area Medical Offices and Other Material:","Printed material sent to WVU Medical Center Library:\nHarry E. Handley and Carolina R. Randolph, \"Eight Years of Public Health Work, Jones Conty Mississippi, 1937-1944,\" NY, Commonwealth Fund, 1946.\nLeslie A. Falk, \"Medical Sociology: The Contribution of Dr. Henry E. Siquist,\" Repritn from journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, 1958 Vol. 13, No. 2.\n\"25 Anniversary Report from the Hospital Research and Education Trust\" (1970)","Printed material sent to WVU Evansdale Library:\n\"USDA Testimony Proposing Long Range Agricultural Policy and Programs,\" before Congressional Committees on Agriculture, April 21, October 6-8, 1947.","Printed material discarded:\n\"Appalachia\" Vol. 7, No. 4 (1974)","The following material has been separated to the Map Collection:\nPopulation distribution map, Benefit Trust Beneficiaries, 1950.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate"],"creators_ssim":["Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Blankenship vs. Boyle.","Coal miners","Coal mining - Medical care.","Dental care","Dentists","Drugs and druggists.","Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act 1969.","Health services.","Hospitals and hospital records.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Lungs -- Dust diseases","Physicians - letters and papers.","Silicosis","United Mine Workers of America Health and Retirement Funds - copayment system.","Vocational rehabilitation"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Blankenship vs. Boyle.","Coal miners","Coal mining - Medical care.","Dental care","Dentists","Drugs and druggists.","Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act 1969.","Health services.","Hospitals and hospital records.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Lungs -- Dust diseases","Physicians - letters and papers.","Silicosis","United Mine Workers of America Health and Retirement Funds - copayment system.","Vocational rehabilitation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["183.71 Linear Feet 183 ft. 8.5 in. (2 document cases, 2.5 in. each); (314 document cases, 5 in. each); (39 records cartons, 15 in. each); (1 oversize box, 3 in.); (1 oversize box, 6 in.) (6 ledgers, 3 in. each); (2 document rolls, 5.5 in.); (3 motion pictures, 4 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["183.71 Linear Feet 183 ft. 8.5 in. (2 document cases, 2.5 in. each); (314 document cases, 5 in. each); (39 records cartons, 15 in. each); (1 oversize box, 3 in.); (1 oversize box, 6 in.) (6 ledgers, 3 in. each); (2 document rolls, 5.5 in.); (3 motion pictures, 4 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRequires \"Agreement for Use\" form designed specifically for this collection, since special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Requires \"Agreement for Use\" form designed specifically for this collection, since special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1946, the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) President John L. Lewis demanded a pension and medical care program for American coal miners.  The collective bargaining agreement of the same year between the Union and U.S. Secretary of the Interior Julius A. Krug established two trust funds, one for welfare and retirement payments and another for medical care benefits.  Krug signed the agreement on behalf of the industry because the U.S government had seized the country's coal mines during the miners' 1946 strike.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original names for the pension and medical care plan was the Welfare and Retirement Fund.  Coal companies paid money to the Fund according to a royalty per ton of coal mined.  The royalty rose gradually from five cents per ton in 1946 to eighty-two cents per ton in 1974.  The first welfare and medical checks reached beneficiaries in 1947, but a dispute between the union and the coal industry held up the first pension check to a retired miner until 1948.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1946 until 1971, there was a close relationship between the UMWA and the Fund.  There were three members of the Fund Board of Trustees, one each for the union and the industry and one \"neutral\" trustee.  John L Lewis held the Union's trusteeship from 1946 until his death in 1969, while his close associate and director of the Fund, Josephine Roche, was the neutral trustee from 1950 to 1971.  UMWA President W.A. \"Tony\" Boyle served as the Union's trustee from 1969 to 1971.  Collective bargaining agreements between the Union and the coal industry established the royalty payments to the Fund.  But the collaboration between Lewis and Roche, and later Boyle and Roche, placed policy-making decisions in the Union's hands and indirectly led to the abuses and mismanagement of the Funds that were made public in the late 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1946 Kruger-Lewis agreement called for an investigation of coal miners' health and medical treatment, sanitation, and housing in the coal fields.  This study took place in 1946-47 under the direction of Rear Admiral Joel T. Boone, Navy Medical Corps.  Boone's report, \"Medical Survey of the Bituminous Coal Industry,\" revealed inadequate health facilities, lack of qualified physicians, and poor housing and sanitation in many parts of the coal fields.  Accordingly, in 1948 Warren F. Draper became the Fund's executive medical officer in charge of ten Area Medical Offices covering mining districts.  These offices arranged for the delivery of medical care to eligible coal miners by doctors in the coal fields.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe host of difficulties with the Fund's health care program from 1948 to 1951 led to a decision to build and staff ten hospitals in Kentucky, West Virginia, and Virginia.  These Miners Memorial Hospitals opened their doors in 1955 and 1956, offering modern facilities and equipment and well-trained medical staff to the Fund's beneficiaries.  Due to the gradual decline of the coal industry during the 1950s and 1960s and to the corresponding decrease in the number of beneficiaries for medical care programs, the Fund decided in 1963 to transfer the hospitals to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc., a non-profit corporation established by the Board of National Missions of the United Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe problem which led to the transfer of the hospitals also affected the other parts of the Fund's programs.  The Board of Trustees changed eligibility requirements for pensions in 1953 and 1960, responding to declining payments form the royalty on coal tonnage.  These changes reduced the number of retired miners who qualified for pensions.  A revision in the health care program in 1962 denied benefits to miners whose employers were delinquent in making payments to the Fund.  These changes in the Fund's programs, coupled with the Board of Trustees' investment decisions for Fund financial reserves, stirred much resentment among coal miners.  Their criticism of the Fund escalated in step with their dissatisfaction with the UMWA leadership in the late 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFriction between rank and file coal miners, the UMWA, and the Fund produced the 1969 \u003ctitle\u003eBlankenship vs. Boyle\u003c/title\u003e class action lawsuit.  On behalf of 17,000 miners who had been denied benefits by the Fund, this suit alleged that Fund finances had been mismanaged and that pension eligibility requirements were arbitrary and capricious.  The presiding judge's decision in 1971 found in favor of the plaintiffs and began a series of important changes for the Fund, including the removal of trustees and the director, diverting Fund monies to new bank accounts and investments, and implementing new pension application procedures. As a result of the eligibility portion of the judge's decision, thousands of miners previously denied pensions began to receive them.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1946, the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) President John L. Lewis demanded a pension and medical care program for American coal miners.  The collective bargaining agreement of the same year between the Union and U.S. Secretary of the Interior Julius A. Krug established two trust funds, one for welfare and retirement payments and another for medical care benefits.  Krug signed the agreement on behalf of the industry because the U.S government had seized the country's coal mines during the miners' 1946 strike.","The original names for the pension and medical care plan was the Welfare and Retirement Fund.  Coal companies paid money to the Fund according to a royalty per ton of coal mined.  The royalty rose gradually from five cents per ton in 1946 to eighty-two cents per ton in 1974.  The first welfare and medical checks reached beneficiaries in 1947, but a dispute between the union and the coal industry held up the first pension check to a retired miner until 1948.","From 1946 until 1971, there was a close relationship between the UMWA and the Fund.  There were three members of the Fund Board of Trustees, one each for the union and the industry and one \"neutral\" trustee.  John L Lewis held the Union's trusteeship from 1946 until his death in 1969, while his close associate and director of the Fund, Josephine Roche, was the neutral trustee from 1950 to 1971.  UMWA President W.A. \"Tony\" Boyle served as the Union's trustee from 1969 to 1971.  Collective bargaining agreements between the Union and the coal industry established the royalty payments to the Fund.  But the collaboration between Lewis and Roche, and later Boyle and Roche, placed policy-making decisions in the Union's hands and indirectly led to the abuses and mismanagement of the Funds that were made public in the late 1960s.","The 1946 Kruger-Lewis agreement called for an investigation of coal miners' health and medical treatment, sanitation, and housing in the coal fields.  This study took place in 1946-47 under the direction of Rear Admiral Joel T. Boone, Navy Medical Corps.  Boone's report, \"Medical Survey of the Bituminous Coal Industry,\" revealed inadequate health facilities, lack of qualified physicians, and poor housing and sanitation in many parts of the coal fields.  Accordingly, in 1948 Warren F. Draper became the Fund's executive medical officer in charge of ten Area Medical Offices covering mining districts.  These offices arranged for the delivery of medical care to eligible coal miners by doctors in the coal fields.","The host of difficulties with the Fund's health care program from 1948 to 1951 led to a decision to build and staff ten hospitals in Kentucky, West Virginia, and Virginia.  These Miners Memorial Hospitals opened their doors in 1955 and 1956, offering modern facilities and equipment and well-trained medical staff to the Fund's beneficiaries.  Due to the gradual decline of the coal industry during the 1950s and 1960s and to the corresponding decrease in the number of beneficiaries for medical care programs, the Fund decided in 1963 to transfer the hospitals to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc., a non-profit corporation established by the Board of National Missions of the United Presbyterian Church.","The problem which led to the transfer of the hospitals also affected the other parts of the Fund's programs.  The Board of Trustees changed eligibility requirements for pensions in 1953 and 1960, responding to declining payments form the royalty on coal tonnage.  These changes reduced the number of retired miners who qualified for pensions.  A revision in the health care program in 1962 denied benefits to miners whose employers were delinquent in making payments to the Fund.  These changes in the Fund's programs, coupled with the Board of Trustees' investment decisions for Fund financial reserves, stirred much resentment among coal miners.  Their criticism of the Fund escalated in step with their dissatisfaction with the UMWA leadership in the late 1960s.","Friction between rank and file coal miners, the UMWA, and the Fund produced the 1969 Blankenship vs. Boyle class action lawsuit.  On behalf of 17,000 miners who had been denied benefits by the Fund, this suit alleged that Fund finances had been mismanaged and that pension eligibility requirements were arbitrary and capricious.  The presiding judge's decision in 1971 found in favor of the plaintiffs and began a series of important changes for the Fund, including the removal of trustees and the director, diverting Fund monies to new bank accounts and investments, and implementing new pension application procedures. As a result of the eligibility portion of the judge's decision, thousands of miners previously denied pensions began to receive them."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, A\u0026amp;M 2769, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, A\u0026M 2769, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) archives consists of the records of the first industry-wide pension and medical care plans for coal miners and their families in the United States.  The archives comprise approximately 156 linear feet of records from the years 1946-1974, and include minutes, resolutions, correspondence, memos, reports, transcribed speeches, lawsuit documents, construction plans, contracts, statistical reports, newspaper clippings, photographs, microfilmed reading files, sound recordings, and movie film.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, memos, and reports in the archives document the relationship between the UMWA and the Health and Retirement Funds.  There are correspondence files for John L. Lewis, Josephine Roche, W.A. (Tony) Boyle, and\nother members of the Funds' Board of Trustees, 1946-1974. There are also newspaper clippings, letters, and lawsuit documents concerning the 1969 UMWA election, the \u003ctitle\u003eBlankenship vs. Boyle\u003c/title\u003e class action lawsuit, and the U.S. Senate investigation of the Funds.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe archives also include extensive records on the creation and implementation of hospitalization and medical care policies.  There are letters, memos, reports, minutes, and agenda of professional health care meetings, speeches and addresses concerning the administration of health care delivery in the coal fields, the hiring and retention of physicians and other medical personnel, and the provision of various types of medical care, from routine examinations to vocational rehabilitation for the victims of mining accidents.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe archives include a variety of documents on the building, dedication, and administration of the Miners Memorial Hospitals in Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky.  There are volumes of minutes, resolutions, and exhibits from meetings of the Miners Memorial Hospital Associations of Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky, from 1951-1964.  There are also construction plans, contracts, photographs, sound recordings, and movie film of groundbreaking and dedication ceremonies, as well as extensive documentation on the implementation of medical care programs through the hospitals. Additional letters, memos, reports, contracts, and printed material concern the transfer of the Miners Memorial Hospitals from the Funds to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, incorporated in 1963.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe archives' medical care records also include material on the dispute between the Funds' medical professionals and the American Medical Association (AMA) concerning the issue of free choice of physicians  There are letters,\ntranscribed hearings of local medical associations, sound recordings of Kentucky legislative hearings, and printed material revealing the policies of both the Funds and the AMA and the cases of individual physicians employed or retained by the Funds whom the AMA barred from membership.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is voluminous correspondence among the Funds' trustees, officers, administrators, and beneficiaries concerning the eligibility requirements for pensions, funeral expense payments, disability payments, widow's\nmaintenance payments, and hospitalization and health care.  These letters, appearing in large groups throughout the archives, reveal the changes in the Funds eligibility and benefit requirements and the attitudes of coal miners and their dependents to the establishment of the pension and medical care programs and the revision of these programs from the late 1940s to the early 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also multiple addenda to the main collection and a set of ledgers, certificates, and other material. These addenda contain wage agreements, correspondence between area medical offices and others, court papers, correspondence regarding the retention of medical services at various facilities, annual reports, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) archives consists of the records of the first industry-wide pension and medical care plans for coal miners and their families in the United States.  The archives comprise approximately 156 linear feet of records from the years 1946-1974, and include minutes, resolutions, correspondence, memos, reports, transcribed speeches, lawsuit documents, construction plans, contracts, statistical reports, newspaper clippings, photographs, microfilmed reading files, sound recordings, and movie film.","Letters, memos, and reports in the archives document the relationship between the UMWA and the Health and Retirement Funds.  There are correspondence files for John L. Lewis, Josephine Roche, W.A. (Tony) Boyle, and\nother members of the Funds' Board of Trustees, 1946-1974. There are also newspaper clippings, letters, and lawsuit documents concerning the 1969 UMWA election, the Blankenship vs. Boyle class action lawsuit, and the U.S. Senate investigation of the Funds.","The archives also include extensive records on the creation and implementation of hospitalization and medical care policies.  There are letters, memos, reports, minutes, and agenda of professional health care meetings, speeches and addresses concerning the administration of health care delivery in the coal fields, the hiring and retention of physicians and other medical personnel, and the provision of various types of medical care, from routine examinations to vocational rehabilitation for the victims of mining accidents.","The archives include a variety of documents on the building, dedication, and administration of the Miners Memorial Hospitals in Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky.  There are volumes of minutes, resolutions, and exhibits from meetings of the Miners Memorial Hospital Associations of Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky, from 1951-1964.  There are also construction plans, contracts, photographs, sound recordings, and movie film of groundbreaking and dedication ceremonies, as well as extensive documentation on the implementation of medical care programs through the hospitals. Additional letters, memos, reports, contracts, and printed material concern the transfer of the Miners Memorial Hospitals from the Funds to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, incorporated in 1963.","The archives' medical care records also include material on the dispute between the Funds' medical professionals and the American Medical Association (AMA) concerning the issue of free choice of physicians  There are letters,\ntranscribed hearings of local medical associations, sound recordings of Kentucky legislative hearings, and printed material revealing the policies of both the Funds and the AMA and the cases of individual physicians employed or retained by the Funds whom the AMA barred from membership.","There is voluminous correspondence among the Funds' trustees, officers, administrators, and beneficiaries concerning the eligibility requirements for pensions, funeral expense payments, disability payments, widow's\nmaintenance payments, and hospitalization and health care.  These letters, appearing in large groups throughout the archives, reveal the changes in the Funds eligibility and benefit requirements and the attitudes of coal miners and their dependents to the establishment of the pension and medical care programs and the revision of these programs from the late 1940s to the early 1970s.","There are also multiple addenda to the main collection and a set of ledgers, certificates, and other material. These addenda contain wage agreements, correspondence between area medical offices and others, court papers, correspondence regarding the retention of medical services at various facilities, annual reports, and other material."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following material has been separated from Series 14. ADD of 1982/02/27, Area Medical Offices and Other Material:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material sent to WVU Medical Center Library:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nHarry E. Handley and Carolina R. Randolph, \"Eight Years of Public Health Work, Jones Conty Mississippi, 1937-1944,\" NY, Commonwealth Fund, 1946.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nLeslie A. Falk, \"Medical Sociology: The Contribution of Dr. Henry E. Siquist,\" Repritn from journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, 1958 Vol. 13, No. 2.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"25 Anniversary Report from the Hospital Research and Education Trust\" (1970)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material sent to WVU Evansdale Library:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"USDA Testimony Proposing Long Range Agricultural Policy and Programs,\" before Congressional Committees on Agriculture, April 21, October 6-8, 1947.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material discarded:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"Appalachia\" Vol. 7, No. 4 (1974)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following material has been separated to the Map Collection:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nPopulation distribution map, Benefit Trust Beneficiaries, 1950.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following material has been separated from Series 14. ADD of 1982/02/27, Area Medical Offices and Other Material:","Printed material sent to WVU Medical Center Library:\nHarry E. Handley and Carolina R. Randolph, \"Eight Years of Public Health Work, Jones Conty Mississippi, 1937-1944,\" NY, Commonwealth Fund, 1946.\nLeslie A. Falk, \"Medical Sociology: The Contribution of Dr. Henry E. Siquist,\" Repritn from journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, 1958 Vol. 13, No. 2.\n\"25 Anniversary Report from the Hospital Research and Education Trust\" (1970)","Printed material sent to WVU Evansdale Library:\n\"USDA Testimony Proposing Long Range Agricultural Policy and Programs,\" before Congressional Committees on Agriculture, April 21, October 6-8, 1947.","Printed material discarded:\n\"Appalachia\" Vol. 7, No. 4 (1974)","The following material has been separated to the Map Collection:\nPopulation distribution map, Benefit Trust Beneficiaries, 1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_66e9c478a0a538e82e9f6a4a0e1dda4c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate","Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961"],"persname_ssim":["Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate","Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:25.098Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_882.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/212424","title_ssm":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records"],"title_tesim":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-1989"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1915/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, 1915/1989"],"text":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, 1915/1989","A\u0026M 2769","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/882","Kentucky","Virginia","Blankenship vs. Boyle.","Coal miners","Coal mining - Medical care.","Dental care","Dentists","Drugs and druggists.","Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act 1969.","Health services.","Hospitals and hospital records.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Lungs -- Dust diseases","Physicians - letters and papers.","Silicosis","United Mine Workers of America Health and Retirement Funds - copayment system.","Vocational rehabilitation","Requires \"Agreement for Use\" form designed specifically for this collection, since special access restriction applies.","In 1946, the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) President John L. Lewis demanded a pension and medical care program for American coal miners.  The collective bargaining agreement of the same year between the Union and U.S. Secretary of the Interior Julius A. Krug established two trust funds, one for welfare and retirement payments and another for medical care benefits.  Krug signed the agreement on behalf of the industry because the U.S government had seized the country's coal mines during the miners' 1946 strike.","The original names for the pension and medical care plan was the Welfare and Retirement Fund.  Coal companies paid money to the Fund according to a royalty per ton of coal mined.  The royalty rose gradually from five cents per ton in 1946 to eighty-two cents per ton in 1974.  The first welfare and medical checks reached beneficiaries in 1947, but a dispute between the union and the coal industry held up the first pension check to a retired miner until 1948.","From 1946 until 1971, there was a close relationship between the UMWA and the Fund.  There were three members of the Fund Board of Trustees, one each for the union and the industry and one \"neutral\" trustee.  John L Lewis held the Union's trusteeship from 1946 until his death in 1969, while his close associate and director of the Fund, Josephine Roche, was the neutral trustee from 1950 to 1971.  UMWA President W.A. \"Tony\" Boyle served as the Union's trustee from 1969 to 1971.  Collective bargaining agreements between the Union and the coal industry established the royalty payments to the Fund.  But the collaboration between Lewis and Roche, and later Boyle and Roche, placed policy-making decisions in the Union's hands and indirectly led to the abuses and mismanagement of the Funds that were made public in the late 1960s.","The 1946 Kruger-Lewis agreement called for an investigation of coal miners' health and medical treatment, sanitation, and housing in the coal fields.  This study took place in 1946-47 under the direction of Rear Admiral Joel T. Boone, Navy Medical Corps.  Boone's report, \"Medical Survey of the Bituminous Coal Industry,\" revealed inadequate health facilities, lack of qualified physicians, and poor housing and sanitation in many parts of the coal fields.  Accordingly, in 1948 Warren F. Draper became the Fund's executive medical officer in charge of ten Area Medical Offices covering mining districts.  These offices arranged for the delivery of medical care to eligible coal miners by doctors in the coal fields.","The host of difficulties with the Fund's health care program from 1948 to 1951 led to a decision to build and staff ten hospitals in Kentucky, West Virginia, and Virginia.  These Miners Memorial Hospitals opened their doors in 1955 and 1956, offering modern facilities and equipment and well-trained medical staff to the Fund's beneficiaries.  Due to the gradual decline of the coal industry during the 1950s and 1960s and to the corresponding decrease in the number of beneficiaries for medical care programs, the Fund decided in 1963 to transfer the hospitals to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc., a non-profit corporation established by the Board of National Missions of the United Presbyterian Church.","The problem which led to the transfer of the hospitals also affected the other parts of the Fund's programs.  The Board of Trustees changed eligibility requirements for pensions in 1953 and 1960, responding to declining payments form the royalty on coal tonnage.  These changes reduced the number of retired miners who qualified for pensions.  A revision in the health care program in 1962 denied benefits to miners whose employers were delinquent in making payments to the Fund.  These changes in the Fund's programs, coupled with the Board of Trustees' investment decisions for Fund financial reserves, stirred much resentment among coal miners.  Their criticism of the Fund escalated in step with their dissatisfaction with the UMWA leadership in the late 1960s.","Friction between rank and file coal miners, the UMWA, and the Fund produced the 1969 Blankenship vs. Boyle class action lawsuit.  On behalf of 17,000 miners who had been denied benefits by the Fund, this suit alleged that Fund finances had been mismanaged and that pension eligibility requirements were arbitrary and capricious.  The presiding judge's decision in 1971 found in favor of the plaintiffs and began a series of important changes for the Fund, including the removal of trustees and the director, diverting Fund monies to new bank accounts and investments, and implementing new pension application procedures. As a result of the eligibility portion of the judge's decision, thousands of miners previously denied pensions began to receive them.","The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) archives consists of the records of the first industry-wide pension and medical care plans for coal miners and their families in the United States.  The archives comprise approximately 156 linear feet of records from the years 1946-1974, and include minutes, resolutions, correspondence, memos, reports, transcribed speeches, lawsuit documents, construction plans, contracts, statistical reports, newspaper clippings, photographs, microfilmed reading files, sound recordings, and movie film.","Letters, memos, and reports in the archives document the relationship between the UMWA and the Health and Retirement Funds.  There are correspondence files for John L. Lewis, Josephine Roche, W.A. (Tony) Boyle, and\nother members of the Funds' Board of Trustees, 1946-1974. There are also newspaper clippings, letters, and lawsuit documents concerning the 1969 UMWA election, the Blankenship vs. Boyle class action lawsuit, and the U.S. Senate investigation of the Funds.","The archives also include extensive records on the creation and implementation of hospitalization and medical care policies.  There are letters, memos, reports, minutes, and agenda of professional health care meetings, speeches and addresses concerning the administration of health care delivery in the coal fields, the hiring and retention of physicians and other medical personnel, and the provision of various types of medical care, from routine examinations to vocational rehabilitation for the victims of mining accidents.","The archives include a variety of documents on the building, dedication, and administration of the Miners Memorial Hospitals in Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky.  There are volumes of minutes, resolutions, and exhibits from meetings of the Miners Memorial Hospital Associations of Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky, from 1951-1964.  There are also construction plans, contracts, photographs, sound recordings, and movie film of groundbreaking and dedication ceremonies, as well as extensive documentation on the implementation of medical care programs through the hospitals. Additional letters, memos, reports, contracts, and printed material concern the transfer of the Miners Memorial Hospitals from the Funds to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, incorporated in 1963.","The archives' medical care records also include material on the dispute between the Funds' medical professionals and the American Medical Association (AMA) concerning the issue of free choice of physicians  There are letters,\ntranscribed hearings of local medical associations, sound recordings of Kentucky legislative hearings, and printed material revealing the policies of both the Funds and the AMA and the cases of individual physicians employed or retained by the Funds whom the AMA barred from membership.","There is voluminous correspondence among the Funds' trustees, officers, administrators, and beneficiaries concerning the eligibility requirements for pensions, funeral expense payments, disability payments, widow's\nmaintenance payments, and hospitalization and health care.  These letters, appearing in large groups throughout the archives, reveal the changes in the Funds eligibility and benefit requirements and the attitudes of coal miners and their dependents to the establishment of the pension and medical care programs and the revision of these programs from the late 1940s to the early 1970s.","There are also multiple addenda to the main collection and a set of ledgers, certificates, and other material. These addenda contain wage agreements, correspondence between area medical offices and others, court papers, correspondence regarding the retention of medical services at various facilities, annual reports, and other material.","The following material has been separated from Series 14. ADD of 1982/02/27, Area Medical Offices and Other Material:","Printed material sent to WVU Medical Center Library:\nHarry E. Handley and Carolina R. Randolph, \"Eight Years of Public Health Work, Jones Conty Mississippi, 1937-1944,\" NY, Commonwealth Fund, 1946.\nLeslie A. Falk, \"Medical Sociology: The Contribution of Dr. Henry E. Siquist,\" Repritn from journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, 1958 Vol. 13, No. 2.\n\"25 Anniversary Report from the Hospital Research and Education Trust\" (1970)","Printed material sent to WVU Evansdale Library:\n\"USDA Testimony Proposing Long Range Agricultural Policy and Programs,\" before Congressional Committees on Agriculture, April 21, October 6-8, 1947.","Printed material discarded:\n\"Appalachia\" Vol. 7, No. 4 (1974)","The following material has been separated to the Map Collection:\nPopulation distribution map, Benefit Trust Beneficiaries, 1950.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate","Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, 1915/1989"],"collection_ssim":["United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, 1915/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2769","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/882"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Kentucky","Virginia"],"geogname_ssim":["Kentucky","Virginia"],"places_ssim":["Kentucky","Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds"],"creator_ssim":["United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate"],"creators_ssim":["Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Blankenship vs. Boyle.","Coal miners","Coal mining - Medical care.","Dental care","Dentists","Drugs and druggists.","Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act 1969.","Health services.","Hospitals and hospital records.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Lungs -- Dust diseases","Physicians - letters and papers.","Silicosis","United Mine Workers of America Health and Retirement Funds - copayment system.","Vocational rehabilitation"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Blankenship vs. Boyle.","Coal miners","Coal mining - Medical care.","Dental care","Dentists","Drugs and druggists.","Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act 1969.","Health services.","Hospitals and hospital records.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Medicine. SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Lungs -- Dust diseases","Physicians - letters and papers.","Silicosis","United Mine Workers of America Health and Retirement Funds - copayment system.","Vocational rehabilitation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["183.71 Linear Feet 183 ft. 8.5 in. (2 document cases, 2.5 in. each); (314 document cases, 5 in. each); (39 records cartons, 15 in. each); (1 oversize box, 3 in.); (1 oversize box, 6 in.) (6 ledgers, 3 in. each); (2 document rolls, 5.5 in.); (3 motion pictures, 4 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["183.71 Linear Feet 183 ft. 8.5 in. (2 document cases, 2.5 in. each); (314 document cases, 5 in. each); (39 records cartons, 15 in. each); (1 oversize box, 3 in.); (1 oversize box, 6 in.) (6 ledgers, 3 in. each); (2 document rolls, 5.5 in.); (3 motion pictures, 4 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRequires \"Agreement for Use\" form designed specifically for this collection, since special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Requires \"Agreement for Use\" form designed specifically for this collection, since special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1946, the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) President John L. Lewis demanded a pension and medical care program for American coal miners.  The collective bargaining agreement of the same year between the Union and U.S. Secretary of the Interior Julius A. Krug established two trust funds, one for welfare and retirement payments and another for medical care benefits.  Krug signed the agreement on behalf of the industry because the U.S government had seized the country's coal mines during the miners' 1946 strike.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original names for the pension and medical care plan was the Welfare and Retirement Fund.  Coal companies paid money to the Fund according to a royalty per ton of coal mined.  The royalty rose gradually from five cents per ton in 1946 to eighty-two cents per ton in 1974.  The first welfare and medical checks reached beneficiaries in 1947, but a dispute between the union and the coal industry held up the first pension check to a retired miner until 1948.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1946 until 1971, there was a close relationship between the UMWA and the Fund.  There were three members of the Fund Board of Trustees, one each for the union and the industry and one \"neutral\" trustee.  John L Lewis held the Union's trusteeship from 1946 until his death in 1969, while his close associate and director of the Fund, Josephine Roche, was the neutral trustee from 1950 to 1971.  UMWA President W.A. \"Tony\" Boyle served as the Union's trustee from 1969 to 1971.  Collective bargaining agreements between the Union and the coal industry established the royalty payments to the Fund.  But the collaboration between Lewis and Roche, and later Boyle and Roche, placed policy-making decisions in the Union's hands and indirectly led to the abuses and mismanagement of the Funds that were made public in the late 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1946 Kruger-Lewis agreement called for an investigation of coal miners' health and medical treatment, sanitation, and housing in the coal fields.  This study took place in 1946-47 under the direction of Rear Admiral Joel T. Boone, Navy Medical Corps.  Boone's report, \"Medical Survey of the Bituminous Coal Industry,\" revealed inadequate health facilities, lack of qualified physicians, and poor housing and sanitation in many parts of the coal fields.  Accordingly, in 1948 Warren F. Draper became the Fund's executive medical officer in charge of ten Area Medical Offices covering mining districts.  These offices arranged for the delivery of medical care to eligible coal miners by doctors in the coal fields.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe host of difficulties with the Fund's health care program from 1948 to 1951 led to a decision to build and staff ten hospitals in Kentucky, West Virginia, and Virginia.  These Miners Memorial Hospitals opened their doors in 1955 and 1956, offering modern facilities and equipment and well-trained medical staff to the Fund's beneficiaries.  Due to the gradual decline of the coal industry during the 1950s and 1960s and to the corresponding decrease in the number of beneficiaries for medical care programs, the Fund decided in 1963 to transfer the hospitals to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc., a non-profit corporation established by the Board of National Missions of the United Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe problem which led to the transfer of the hospitals also affected the other parts of the Fund's programs.  The Board of Trustees changed eligibility requirements for pensions in 1953 and 1960, responding to declining payments form the royalty on coal tonnage.  These changes reduced the number of retired miners who qualified for pensions.  A revision in the health care program in 1962 denied benefits to miners whose employers were delinquent in making payments to the Fund.  These changes in the Fund's programs, coupled with the Board of Trustees' investment decisions for Fund financial reserves, stirred much resentment among coal miners.  Their criticism of the Fund escalated in step with their dissatisfaction with the UMWA leadership in the late 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFriction between rank and file coal miners, the UMWA, and the Fund produced the 1969 \u003ctitle\u003eBlankenship vs. Boyle\u003c/title\u003e class action lawsuit.  On behalf of 17,000 miners who had been denied benefits by the Fund, this suit alleged that Fund finances had been mismanaged and that pension eligibility requirements were arbitrary and capricious.  The presiding judge's decision in 1971 found in favor of the plaintiffs and began a series of important changes for the Fund, including the removal of trustees and the director, diverting Fund monies to new bank accounts and investments, and implementing new pension application procedures. As a result of the eligibility portion of the judge's decision, thousands of miners previously denied pensions began to receive them.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1946, the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) President John L. Lewis demanded a pension and medical care program for American coal miners.  The collective bargaining agreement of the same year between the Union and U.S. Secretary of the Interior Julius A. Krug established two trust funds, one for welfare and retirement payments and another for medical care benefits.  Krug signed the agreement on behalf of the industry because the U.S government had seized the country's coal mines during the miners' 1946 strike.","The original names for the pension and medical care plan was the Welfare and Retirement Fund.  Coal companies paid money to the Fund according to a royalty per ton of coal mined.  The royalty rose gradually from five cents per ton in 1946 to eighty-two cents per ton in 1974.  The first welfare and medical checks reached beneficiaries in 1947, but a dispute between the union and the coal industry held up the first pension check to a retired miner until 1948.","From 1946 until 1971, there was a close relationship between the UMWA and the Fund.  There were three members of the Fund Board of Trustees, one each for the union and the industry and one \"neutral\" trustee.  John L Lewis held the Union's trusteeship from 1946 until his death in 1969, while his close associate and director of the Fund, Josephine Roche, was the neutral trustee from 1950 to 1971.  UMWA President W.A. \"Tony\" Boyle served as the Union's trustee from 1969 to 1971.  Collective bargaining agreements between the Union and the coal industry established the royalty payments to the Fund.  But the collaboration between Lewis and Roche, and later Boyle and Roche, placed policy-making decisions in the Union's hands and indirectly led to the abuses and mismanagement of the Funds that were made public in the late 1960s.","The 1946 Kruger-Lewis agreement called for an investigation of coal miners' health and medical treatment, sanitation, and housing in the coal fields.  This study took place in 1946-47 under the direction of Rear Admiral Joel T. Boone, Navy Medical Corps.  Boone's report, \"Medical Survey of the Bituminous Coal Industry,\" revealed inadequate health facilities, lack of qualified physicians, and poor housing and sanitation in many parts of the coal fields.  Accordingly, in 1948 Warren F. Draper became the Fund's executive medical officer in charge of ten Area Medical Offices covering mining districts.  These offices arranged for the delivery of medical care to eligible coal miners by doctors in the coal fields.","The host of difficulties with the Fund's health care program from 1948 to 1951 led to a decision to build and staff ten hospitals in Kentucky, West Virginia, and Virginia.  These Miners Memorial Hospitals opened their doors in 1955 and 1956, offering modern facilities and equipment and well-trained medical staff to the Fund's beneficiaries.  Due to the gradual decline of the coal industry during the 1950s and 1960s and to the corresponding decrease in the number of beneficiaries for medical care programs, the Fund decided in 1963 to transfer the hospitals to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc., a non-profit corporation established by the Board of National Missions of the United Presbyterian Church.","The problem which led to the transfer of the hospitals also affected the other parts of the Fund's programs.  The Board of Trustees changed eligibility requirements for pensions in 1953 and 1960, responding to declining payments form the royalty on coal tonnage.  These changes reduced the number of retired miners who qualified for pensions.  A revision in the health care program in 1962 denied benefits to miners whose employers were delinquent in making payments to the Fund.  These changes in the Fund's programs, coupled with the Board of Trustees' investment decisions for Fund financial reserves, stirred much resentment among coal miners.  Their criticism of the Fund escalated in step with their dissatisfaction with the UMWA leadership in the late 1960s.","Friction between rank and file coal miners, the UMWA, and the Fund produced the 1969 Blankenship vs. Boyle class action lawsuit.  On behalf of 17,000 miners who had been denied benefits by the Fund, this suit alleged that Fund finances had been mismanaged and that pension eligibility requirements were arbitrary and capricious.  The presiding judge's decision in 1971 found in favor of the plaintiffs and began a series of important changes for the Fund, including the removal of trustees and the director, diverting Fund monies to new bank accounts and investments, and implementing new pension application procedures. As a result of the eligibility portion of the judge's decision, thousands of miners previously denied pensions began to receive them."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, A\u0026amp;M 2769, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], United Mine Workers of America, Health and Retirement Funds, Records, A\u0026M 2769, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) archives consists of the records of the first industry-wide pension and medical care plans for coal miners and their families in the United States.  The archives comprise approximately 156 linear feet of records from the years 1946-1974, and include minutes, resolutions, correspondence, memos, reports, transcribed speeches, lawsuit documents, construction plans, contracts, statistical reports, newspaper clippings, photographs, microfilmed reading files, sound recordings, and movie film.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, memos, and reports in the archives document the relationship between the UMWA and the Health and Retirement Funds.  There are correspondence files for John L. Lewis, Josephine Roche, W.A. (Tony) Boyle, and\nother members of the Funds' Board of Trustees, 1946-1974. There are also newspaper clippings, letters, and lawsuit documents concerning the 1969 UMWA election, the \u003ctitle\u003eBlankenship vs. Boyle\u003c/title\u003e class action lawsuit, and the U.S. Senate investigation of the Funds.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe archives also include extensive records on the creation and implementation of hospitalization and medical care policies.  There are letters, memos, reports, minutes, and agenda of professional health care meetings, speeches and addresses concerning the administration of health care delivery in the coal fields, the hiring and retention of physicians and other medical personnel, and the provision of various types of medical care, from routine examinations to vocational rehabilitation for the victims of mining accidents.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe archives include a variety of documents on the building, dedication, and administration of the Miners Memorial Hospitals in Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky.  There are volumes of minutes, resolutions, and exhibits from meetings of the Miners Memorial Hospital Associations of Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky, from 1951-1964.  There are also construction plans, contracts, photographs, sound recordings, and movie film of groundbreaking and dedication ceremonies, as well as extensive documentation on the implementation of medical care programs through the hospitals. Additional letters, memos, reports, contracts, and printed material concern the transfer of the Miners Memorial Hospitals from the Funds to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, incorporated in 1963.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe archives' medical care records also include material on the dispute between the Funds' medical professionals and the American Medical Association (AMA) concerning the issue of free choice of physicians  There are letters,\ntranscribed hearings of local medical associations, sound recordings of Kentucky legislative hearings, and printed material revealing the policies of both the Funds and the AMA and the cases of individual physicians employed or retained by the Funds whom the AMA barred from membership.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is voluminous correspondence among the Funds' trustees, officers, administrators, and beneficiaries concerning the eligibility requirements for pensions, funeral expense payments, disability payments, widow's\nmaintenance payments, and hospitalization and health care.  These letters, appearing in large groups throughout the archives, reveal the changes in the Funds eligibility and benefit requirements and the attitudes of coal miners and their dependents to the establishment of the pension and medical care programs and the revision of these programs from the late 1940s to the early 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also multiple addenda to the main collection and a set of ledgers, certificates, and other material. These addenda contain wage agreements, correspondence between area medical offices and others, court papers, correspondence regarding the retention of medical services at various facilities, annual reports, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) archives consists of the records of the first industry-wide pension and medical care plans for coal miners and their families in the United States.  The archives comprise approximately 156 linear feet of records from the years 1946-1974, and include minutes, resolutions, correspondence, memos, reports, transcribed speeches, lawsuit documents, construction plans, contracts, statistical reports, newspaper clippings, photographs, microfilmed reading files, sound recordings, and movie film.","Letters, memos, and reports in the archives document the relationship between the UMWA and the Health and Retirement Funds.  There are correspondence files for John L. Lewis, Josephine Roche, W.A. (Tony) Boyle, and\nother members of the Funds' Board of Trustees, 1946-1974. There are also newspaper clippings, letters, and lawsuit documents concerning the 1969 UMWA election, the Blankenship vs. Boyle class action lawsuit, and the U.S. Senate investigation of the Funds.","The archives also include extensive records on the creation and implementation of hospitalization and medical care policies.  There are letters, memos, reports, minutes, and agenda of professional health care meetings, speeches and addresses concerning the administration of health care delivery in the coal fields, the hiring and retention of physicians and other medical personnel, and the provision of various types of medical care, from routine examinations to vocational rehabilitation for the victims of mining accidents.","The archives include a variety of documents on the building, dedication, and administration of the Miners Memorial Hospitals in Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky.  There are volumes of minutes, resolutions, and exhibits from meetings of the Miners Memorial Hospital Associations of Virginia, West Virginia, and Kentucky, from 1951-1964.  There are also construction plans, contracts, photographs, sound recordings, and movie film of groundbreaking and dedication ceremonies, as well as extensive documentation on the implementation of medical care programs through the hospitals. Additional letters, memos, reports, contracts, and printed material concern the transfer of the Miners Memorial Hospitals from the Funds to the Appalachian Regional Hospitals, incorporated in 1963.","The archives' medical care records also include material on the dispute between the Funds' medical professionals and the American Medical Association (AMA) concerning the issue of free choice of physicians  There are letters,\ntranscribed hearings of local medical associations, sound recordings of Kentucky legislative hearings, and printed material revealing the policies of both the Funds and the AMA and the cases of individual physicians employed or retained by the Funds whom the AMA barred from membership.","There is voluminous correspondence among the Funds' trustees, officers, administrators, and beneficiaries concerning the eligibility requirements for pensions, funeral expense payments, disability payments, widow's\nmaintenance payments, and hospitalization and health care.  These letters, appearing in large groups throughout the archives, reveal the changes in the Funds eligibility and benefit requirements and the attitudes of coal miners and their dependents to the establishment of the pension and medical care programs and the revision of these programs from the late 1940s to the early 1970s.","There are also multiple addenda to the main collection and a set of ledgers, certificates, and other material. These addenda contain wage agreements, correspondence between area medical offices and others, court papers, correspondence regarding the retention of medical services at various facilities, annual reports, and other material."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following material has been separated from Series 14. ADD of 1982/02/27, Area Medical Offices and Other Material:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material sent to WVU Medical Center Library:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nHarry E. Handley and Carolina R. Randolph, \"Eight Years of Public Health Work, Jones Conty Mississippi, 1937-1944,\" NY, Commonwealth Fund, 1946.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nLeslie A. Falk, \"Medical Sociology: The Contribution of Dr. Henry E. Siquist,\" Repritn from journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, 1958 Vol. 13, No. 2.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"25 Anniversary Report from the Hospital Research and Education Trust\" (1970)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material sent to WVU Evansdale Library:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"USDA Testimony Proposing Long Range Agricultural Policy and Programs,\" before Congressional Committees on Agriculture, April 21, October 6-8, 1947.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted material discarded:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"Appalachia\" Vol. 7, No. 4 (1974)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following material has been separated to the Map Collection:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nPopulation distribution map, Benefit Trust Beneficiaries, 1950.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following material has been separated from Series 14. ADD of 1982/02/27, Area Medical Offices and Other Material:","Printed material sent to WVU Medical Center Library:\nHarry E. Handley and Carolina R. Randolph, \"Eight Years of Public Health Work, Jones Conty Mississippi, 1937-1944,\" NY, Commonwealth Fund, 1946.\nLeslie A. Falk, \"Medical Sociology: The Contribution of Dr. Henry E. Siquist,\" Repritn from journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, 1958 Vol. 13, No. 2.\n\"25 Anniversary Report from the Hospital Research and Education Trust\" (1970)","Printed material sent to WVU Evansdale Library:\n\"USDA Testimony Proposing Long Range Agricultural Policy and Programs,\" before Congressional Committees on Agriculture, April 21, October 6-8, 1947.","Printed material discarded:\n\"Appalachia\" Vol. 7, No. 4 (1974)","The following material has been separated to the Map Collection:\nPopulation distribution map, Benefit Trust Beneficiaries, 1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_66e9c478a0a538e82e9f6a4a0e1dda4c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate","Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961"],"persname_ssim":["Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America. Health and Retirement Funds","American Medical Association","Appalachian Regional Hospitals, Inc.","Disabled Miner's Association of West Virginia 2769","Miners Memorial Hospital Association","United Mine Workers of America","United States. Congress. Senate","Abbott, Marilyn","Boone, Joel Thompson, 1889-1974","Barger, Joe Douglas.","Boyle, William Anthony, 1904-1985","Burke, William, L. P.","Collisson, Captain N.H.","Dawson, Charles I.","Draper, W. F. (Warren Fales), 1883-1970","Horn, Ezra Van.","Huge, Harry.","Kaiser, Henry J., 1882-1967","Kerr, Lorin E., 1909-","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Mitch, Val J.","Murray, Thomas E.","Newdrop, John M.D.","Owen, Charles A.","Painter, Dr. John H.","Roche, Josephine A. (Josephine Aspinwall), 1886-1976","Schmidt, Godfrey P.  (Godfrey Peter), 1903-1998","Van Horn, Ezra.","Ward, Harold.","Woods, Philip, Dr., D.D.S.","Yablonski, Joseph A., 1910-1969","Bridges, Styles, 1898-1961"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3183,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:25.098Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_882"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of the managing editor of the Parkersburg DAILY STATE JOURNAL, 1889-1895, editor of the WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOL JOURNAL, and member of the English faculty of West Virginia University, 1895-1925. The collection includes manuscripts of Barbe's published poetry and unpublished short stories, correspondence, notes, speeches, class lectures, illustrations for short stories drawn by John Rettig, a scrapbook of clippings of reviews and correspondence relating to Barbe's book, GOING TO COLLEGE, and memorabilia. The correspondence includes letters, in some cases accompanied by holograph verse, from Winston Churchill, Richard Harding Davis, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman, Hamlin Garland, R.W. Gilder, Edward E. Hale, William H. Hayne, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Julia Ward Howe, William Dean Howells, Rupert Hughes, Stephen Leacock, Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, Amy Lowell, Brander Matthews, Margaret Prescott Montague, Bliss Perry, Melville D. Post, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Booth Tarkington, Charles Dudley Warner, Barrett Wendell, William Allen White, W.L. Wilson, and Owen Wister. There is also a volume of mounted holograph letters, 1884-1895, from the following American authors, a few of whom are also included in the general collection: Edward W. Bok, George W. Cable, Kate Chopin, Danske Dandridge, Oliver W. Holmes, Clifford Lanier, Sidney Lanier, Thomas Nelson Page, Margaret J. Preston, James Whitcomb Riley, and John G. Whittier. Most letters are brief and many are simple acknowledgements.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3497.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197343","title_ssm":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-1930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/1930"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930"],"text":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930","A\u0026M 0831","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3497","Clinton District, Monongalia County.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County, Clinton District.","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Parkersburg.","Authors -- Letters and papers","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Monongalia County - schools.","Poets and poetry.","Schools","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of the managing editor of the Parkersburg DAILY STATE JOURNAL, 1889-1895, editor of the WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOL JOURNAL, and member of the English faculty of West Virginia University, 1895-1925. The collection includes manuscripts of Barbe's published poetry and unpublished short stories, correspondence, notes, speeches, class lectures, illustrations for short stories drawn by John Rettig, a scrapbook of clippings of reviews and correspondence relating to Barbe's book, GOING TO COLLEGE, and memorabilia. The correspondence includes letters, in some cases accompanied by holograph verse, from Winston Churchill, Richard Harding Davis, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman, Hamlin Garland, R.W. Gilder, Edward E. Hale, William H. Hayne, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Julia Ward Howe, William Dean Howells, Rupert Hughes, Stephen Leacock, Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, Amy Lowell, Brander Matthews, Margaret Prescott Montague, Bliss Perry, Melville D. Post, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Booth Tarkington, Charles Dudley Warner, Barrett Wendell, William Allen White, W.L. Wilson, and Owen Wister. There is also a volume of mounted holograph letters, 1884-1895, from the following American authors, a few of whom are also included in the general collection: Edward W. Bok, George W. Cable, Kate Chopin, Danske Dandridge, Oliver W. Holmes, Clifford Lanier, Sidney Lanier, Thomas Nelson Page, Margaret J. Preston, James Whitcomb Riley, and John G. Whittier. Most letters are brief and many are simple acknowledgements.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital","Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family","Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930"],"collection_ssim":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0831","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3497"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0831","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3497"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Clinton District, Monongalia County.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County, Clinton District.","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Parkersburg."],"geogname_ssim":["Clinton District, Monongalia County.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County, Clinton District.","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Parkersburg."],"places_ssim":["Clinton District, Monongalia County.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County, Clinton District.","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Parkersburg."],"creator_ssm":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925"],"creator_ssim":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family"],"creators_ssim":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital","Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Authors -- Letters and papers","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Monongalia County - schools.","Poets and poetry.","Schools"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Authors -- Letters and papers","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Monongalia County - schools.","Poets and poetry.","Schools"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.1 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 1 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["2.1 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 1 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0831, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, A\u0026M 0831, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_81ac86a930377cbc90af9592ce05cb05\"\u003ePapers of the managing editor of the Parkersburg DAILY STATE JOURNAL, 1889-1895, editor of the WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOL JOURNAL, and member of the English faculty of West Virginia University, 1895-1925. The collection includes manuscripts of Barbe's published poetry and unpublished short stories, correspondence, notes, speeches, class lectures, illustrations for short stories drawn by John Rettig, a scrapbook of clippings of reviews and correspondence relating to Barbe's book, GOING TO COLLEGE, and memorabilia. The correspondence includes letters, in some cases accompanied by holograph verse, from Winston Churchill, Richard Harding Davis, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman, Hamlin Garland, R.W. Gilder, Edward E. Hale, William H. Hayne, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Julia Ward Howe, William Dean Howells, Rupert Hughes, Stephen Leacock, Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, Amy Lowell, Brander Matthews, Margaret Prescott Montague, Bliss Perry, Melville D. Post, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Booth Tarkington, Charles Dudley Warner, Barrett Wendell, William Allen White, W.L. Wilson, and Owen Wister. There is also a volume of mounted holograph letters, 1884-1895, from the following American authors, a few of whom are also included in the general collection: Edward W. Bok, George W. Cable, Kate Chopin, Danske Dandridge, Oliver W. Holmes, Clifford Lanier, Sidney Lanier, Thomas Nelson Page, Margaret J. Preston, James Whitcomb Riley, and John G. Whittier. Most letters are brief and many are simple acknowledgements.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of the managing editor of the Parkersburg DAILY STATE JOURNAL, 1889-1895, editor of the WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOL JOURNAL, and member of the English faculty of West Virginia University, 1895-1925. The collection includes manuscripts of Barbe's published poetry and unpublished short stories, correspondence, notes, speeches, class lectures, illustrations for short stories drawn by John Rettig, a scrapbook of clippings of reviews and correspondence relating to Barbe's book, GOING TO COLLEGE, and memorabilia. The correspondence includes letters, in some cases accompanied by holograph verse, from Winston Churchill, Richard Harding Davis, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman, Hamlin Garland, R.W. Gilder, Edward E. Hale, William H. Hayne, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Julia Ward Howe, William Dean Howells, Rupert Hughes, Stephen Leacock, Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, Amy Lowell, Brander Matthews, Margaret Prescott Montague, Bliss Perry, Melville D. Post, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Booth Tarkington, Charles Dudley Warner, Barrett Wendell, William Allen White, W.L. Wilson, and Owen Wister. There is also a volume of mounted holograph letters, 1884-1895, from the following American authors, a few of whom are also included in the general collection: Edward W. Bok, George W. Cable, Kate Chopin, Danske Dandridge, Oliver W. Holmes, Clifford Lanier, Sidney Lanier, Thomas Nelson Page, Margaret J. Preston, James Whitcomb Riley, and John G. Whittier. Most letters are brief and many are simple acknowledgements."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cd94dc0f00afe160065d4db3ddf47533\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital","Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938"],"famname_ssim":["Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family"],"persname_ssim":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital","Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family","Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:56:44.747Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3497.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197343","title_ssm":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-1930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/1930"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930"],"text":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930","A\u0026M 0831","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3497","Clinton District, Monongalia County.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County, Clinton District.","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Parkersburg.","Authors -- Letters and papers","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Monongalia County - schools.","Poets and poetry.","Schools","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of the managing editor of the Parkersburg DAILY STATE JOURNAL, 1889-1895, editor of the WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOL JOURNAL, and member of the English faculty of West Virginia University, 1895-1925. The collection includes manuscripts of Barbe's published poetry and unpublished short stories, correspondence, notes, speeches, class lectures, illustrations for short stories drawn by John Rettig, a scrapbook of clippings of reviews and correspondence relating to Barbe's book, GOING TO COLLEGE, and memorabilia. The correspondence includes letters, in some cases accompanied by holograph verse, from Winston Churchill, Richard Harding Davis, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman, Hamlin Garland, R.W. Gilder, Edward E. Hale, William H. Hayne, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Julia Ward Howe, William Dean Howells, Rupert Hughes, Stephen Leacock, Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, Amy Lowell, Brander Matthews, Margaret Prescott Montague, Bliss Perry, Melville D. Post, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Booth Tarkington, Charles Dudley Warner, Barrett Wendell, William Allen White, W.L. Wilson, and Owen Wister. There is also a volume of mounted holograph letters, 1884-1895, from the following American authors, a few of whom are also included in the general collection: Edward W. Bok, George W. Cable, Kate Chopin, Danske Dandridge, Oliver W. Holmes, Clifford Lanier, Sidney Lanier, Thomas Nelson Page, Margaret J. Preston, James Whitcomb Riley, and John G. Whittier. Most letters are brief and many are simple acknowledgements.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital","Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family","Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930"],"collection_ssim":["Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, 1884/1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0831","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3497"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0831","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3497"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Clinton District, Monongalia County.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County, Clinton District.","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Parkersburg."],"geogname_ssim":["Clinton District, Monongalia County.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County, Clinton District.","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Parkersburg."],"places_ssim":["Clinton District, Monongalia County.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County, Clinton District.","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Parkersburg."],"creator_ssm":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925"],"creator_ssim":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family"],"creators_ssim":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital","Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Authors -- Letters and papers","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Monongalia County - schools.","Poets and poetry.","Schools"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Authors -- Letters and papers","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Monongalia County - schools.","Poets and poetry.","Schools"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.1 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 1 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["2.1 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 1 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0831, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Waitman T. Barbe (1864-1925) Papers, A\u0026M 0831, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_81ac86a930377cbc90af9592ce05cb05\"\u003ePapers of the managing editor of the Parkersburg DAILY STATE JOURNAL, 1889-1895, editor of the WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOL JOURNAL, and member of the English faculty of West Virginia University, 1895-1925. The collection includes manuscripts of Barbe's published poetry and unpublished short stories, correspondence, notes, speeches, class lectures, illustrations for short stories drawn by John Rettig, a scrapbook of clippings of reviews and correspondence relating to Barbe's book, GOING TO COLLEGE, and memorabilia. The correspondence includes letters, in some cases accompanied by holograph verse, from Winston Churchill, Richard Harding Davis, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman, Hamlin Garland, R.W. Gilder, Edward E. Hale, William H. Hayne, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Julia Ward Howe, William Dean Howells, Rupert Hughes, Stephen Leacock, Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, Amy Lowell, Brander Matthews, Margaret Prescott Montague, Bliss Perry, Melville D. Post, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Booth Tarkington, Charles Dudley Warner, Barrett Wendell, William Allen White, W.L. Wilson, and Owen Wister. There is also a volume of mounted holograph letters, 1884-1895, from the following American authors, a few of whom are also included in the general collection: Edward W. Bok, George W. Cable, Kate Chopin, Danske Dandridge, Oliver W. Holmes, Clifford Lanier, Sidney Lanier, Thomas Nelson Page, Margaret J. Preston, James Whitcomb Riley, and John G. Whittier. Most letters are brief and many are simple acknowledgements.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of the managing editor of the Parkersburg DAILY STATE JOURNAL, 1889-1895, editor of the WEST VIRGINIA SCHOOL JOURNAL, and member of the English faculty of West Virginia University, 1895-1925. The collection includes manuscripts of Barbe's published poetry and unpublished short stories, correspondence, notes, speeches, class lectures, illustrations for short stories drawn by John Rettig, a scrapbook of clippings of reviews and correspondence relating to Barbe's book, GOING TO COLLEGE, and memorabilia. The correspondence includes letters, in some cases accompanied by holograph verse, from Winston Churchill, Richard Harding Davis, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman, Hamlin Garland, R.W. Gilder, Edward E. Hale, William H. Hayne, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, Julia Ward Howe, William Dean Howells, Rupert Hughes, Stephen Leacock, Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, Amy Lowell, Brander Matthews, Margaret Prescott Montague, Bliss Perry, Melville D. Post, Edwin Arlington Robinson, Booth Tarkington, Charles Dudley Warner, Barrett Wendell, William Allen White, W.L. Wilson, and Owen Wister. There is also a volume of mounted holograph letters, 1884-1895, from the following American authors, a few of whom are also included in the general collection: Edward W. Bok, George W. Cable, Kate Chopin, Danske Dandridge, Oliver W. Holmes, Clifford Lanier, Sidney Lanier, Thomas Nelson Page, Margaret J. Preston, James Whitcomb Riley, and John G. Whittier. Most letters are brief and many are simple acknowledgements."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cd94dc0f00afe160065d4db3ddf47533\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital","Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938"],"famname_ssim":["Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family"],"persname_ssim":["Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of English","Weston State Hospital","Jacobs family","Reed family","Reppert family","Staritt family","Barbe, Waitman, 1864-1925","Barbe, Clara Gould.","Bok, Edward William, 1863-1930","Cable, George Washington, 1844-1925","Chopin, Kate, 1850-1904","Churchill, Winston.","Dandridge, Danske, 1858-1914","Davis, Rebecca Harding, 1831-1910","Freeman, Mary Eleanor Wilkins, 1852-1930","Garland, Hamlin, 1860-1940","Gilder, R.W.","Hale, Edward Everett, 1822-1909","Hardman, George Dencil, 1906-1972","Hayne, William H.","Higginson, Thomas Wentworth, 1823-1911","Holmes, Oliver W.","Howe, Julia Ward, 1819-1910","Howells, William Dean, 1837-1920","Hughes, Rupert, 1872-1956","Lanier, Clifford Anderson, 1844-1908","Lanier, Sidney, 1842-1881","Leacock, Stephen, 1869-1944","Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931","Lowell, Amy, 1874-1925","Matthews, Brander, 1852-1929","Montague, Margaret Prescott, 1878-1955","Page, Thomas Nelson, 1853-1922","Perry, Bliss, 1860-1954","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Preston, Margaret Junkin, 1820-1897","Rettig, John.","Riley, James Whitcomb, 1849-1916","Robinson, Edwin Arlington, 1869-1935","Tarkington, Booth, 1869-1946","Warner, Charles Dudley, 1829-1900","Wendell, Barrett, 1855-1921","White, William Allen, 1868-1944","Whittier, John Greenleaf, 1807-1892","Wilson, Robert Burns, 1850-1916","Wilson, William Lyne, 1843-1900","Wister, Owen, 1860-1938"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:56:44.747Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3497"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"State Board of Control of West Virginia","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which was responsible for all state correctional institutions, educational institutions, and hospitals from 1909 to 1949. Individuals serving on the three-man board at various times were John S. Lakin, J.W. Barnes, J.A. Chambers, J.S. Darst, Edgar B. Stewart, J.Z. Terrell, W.R. Thurmond, John B. White, and F.W. McCullough. The letters in this collection deal with all state institutioris and their problems. There are letters dealing with building construction, building repairs, the purchase of new property, thehiring of new employees, employees' salaries, institution menus, building insurance, gifts and grants to institutions, and institutional financial matters. State institutions covered in the correspondence are: Bluefield State College; Berkeley Springs Sanitarium; Berkeley Springs Park; Concord College; Colored Orphans Home; Colored Insane Asylum; Colored Old Folks Home; Denmar Sanitarium; Demonstration Packing Plant at Inwood; Droop Mountain Battlefield; Fairmont Emergency Hospital; Industrial Home for Girls; Industrial Home for Colored Girls; Industrial Home for Boys; Industrial Home for Colored Boys; Hopemont Sanitarium; Huntington State Hospital; Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp; Indian Mound Cemetery; Lakin State Hospital; Marshall College; McKendree Hospital; Medium Security Prison; Miner's Hospitals 1, 2, and 3; Pinecrest Sanitarium; New River State School; Potomac State College; Spencer State Hospital; Storer College; Reymann Memorial Farms; Andrew S. Rowan Memorial Home; Rutherford Sanitarium; School for the Deaf and Blind; School for the Colored Deaf and Blind; Shepherd College; Weston State Hospital; West Liberty State College; Welch Emergency Hospital; West Virginia Training School; West Virginia State College; West Virginia Tech; and West Virginia University. Correspondents include Charles H. Ambler, R.A. Armstrong, Thurman Arnold, Cleveland M. Bailey, Charles Baker, J.J. Cornwell, Brooks Cottle, William M.O. Dawson, John W. Davis, W.E. Glasscock, Howard M. Gore, Denzil L. Gainer, C. Howard Hardesty, Henry D. Hatfield, Thomas E. Hodges, Homer A. Holt, Rush D. Holt, B.M. Laidley, E.F. Morgan, J.F. Marsh, C.W. Meadows, Robert H. Mollohan, Matthew M. Neely, Jennings Randolph, John D. Rockefeller II, A.M. Reese, D.B. Purinton, Frank B. Trotter, J.R. Turner, W.R. Thurmond, and I.C. White. More information about collection's content is available in the control folder. Please note, the contents list in the control folder does not refer to reel numbers, and the microfilm reels are not numbered. Microfilm reels contain information about the relevatn series/volumes/etc. that they contain, which should match with the same information on the handwritten contents list.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5699.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198836","title_ssm":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1909-1949"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1949"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/1949"],"normalized_title_ssm":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949"],"text":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949","A\u0026M 1976","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5699","Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp.","Women's history -- 1900-1929","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Politics and government.","Coal mining - Miners' Hospitals 1, 2, 3.","Prisons. SEE ALSO Civil War - prisons and prisoners.","Inwood Demonstration Packing Plant.","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Cemeteries -- Indian Mound Cemetery","Droop Mountain Battlefield.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Berkeley Springs Park.","Universities and colleges","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which was responsible for all state correctional institutions, educational institutions, and hospitals from 1909 to 1949. Individuals serving on the three-man board at various times were John S. Lakin, J.W. Barnes, J.A. Chambers, J.S. Darst, Edgar B. Stewart, J.Z. Terrell, W.R. Thurmond, John B. White, and F.W. McCullough. \n\nThe letters in this collection deal with all state institutioris and their problems. There are letters dealing with building construction, building repairs, the purchase of new property, thehiring of new employees, employees' salaries, institution menus, building insurance, gifts and grants to institutions, and institutional financial matters.\n\nState institutions covered in the correspondence are: Bluefield State College; Berkeley Springs Sanitarium; Berkeley Springs Park; Concord College; Colored Orphans Home; Colored Insane Asylum; Colored Old Folks Home; Denmar Sanitarium; Demonstration Packing Plant at Inwood; Droop Mountain Battlefield; Fairmont Emergency Hospital; Industrial Home for Girls; Industrial Home for Colored Girls; Industrial Home for Boys; Industrial Home for Colored Boys; Hopemont Sanitarium; Huntington State Hospital; Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp; Indian Mound Cemetery; Lakin State Hospital; Marshall College; McKendree Hospital; Medium Security Prison; Miner's Hospitals 1, 2, and 3; Pinecrest Sanitarium; New River State School; Potomac State College; Spencer State Hospital; Storer College; Reymann Memorial Farms; Andrew S. Rowan Memorial Home; Rutherford Sanitarium; School for the Deaf and Blind; School for the Colored Deaf and Blind; Shepherd College; Weston State Hospital; West Liberty State College; Welch Emergency Hospital; West Virginia Training School; West Virginia State College; West Virginia Tech; and West Virginia University. \n\nCorrespondents include Charles H. Ambler, R.A. Armstrong, Thurman Arnold, Cleveland M. Bailey, Charles Baker, J.J. Cornwell, Brooks Cottle, William M.O. Dawson, John W. Davis, W.E. Glasscock, Howard M. Gore, Denzil L. Gainer, C. Howard Hardesty, Henry D. Hatfield, Thomas E. Hodges, Homer A. Holt, Rush D. Holt, B.M. Laidley, E.F. Morgan, J.F. Marsh, C.W. Meadows, Robert H. Mollohan, Matthew M. Neely, Jennings Randolph, John D. Rockefeller II, A.M. Reese, D.B. Purinton, Frank B. Trotter, J.R. Turner, W.R. Thurmond, and I.C. White.\n\nMore information about collection's content is available in the control folder. Please note, the contents list in the control folder does not refer to reel numbers, and the microfilm reels are not numbered.  Microfilm reels contain information about the relevatn series/volumes/etc. that they contain, which should match with the same information on the handwritten contents list.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum","Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1976","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5699"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1976","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5699"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp."],"geogname_ssim":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp."],"places_ssim":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp."],"creator_ssm":["State Board of Control of West Virginia"],"creator_ssim":["State Board of Control of West Virginia"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum"],"creators_ssim":["Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women's history -- 1900-1929","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Politics and government.","Coal mining - Miners' Hospitals 1, 2, 3.","Prisons. SEE ALSO Civil War - prisons and prisoners.","Inwood Demonstration Packing Plant.","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Cemeteries -- Indian Mound Cemetery","Droop Mountain Battlefield.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Berkeley Springs Park.","Universities and colleges"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women's history -- 1900-1929","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Politics and government.","Coal mining - Miners' Hospitals 1, 2, 3.","Prisons. SEE ALSO Civil War - prisons and prisoners.","Inwood Demonstration Packing Plant.","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Cemeteries -- Indian Mound Cemetery","Droop Mountain Battlefield.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Berkeley Springs Park.","Universities and colleges"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["23.92 Linear Feet Summary:  23 ft. 11 in. (164 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["23.92 Linear Feet Summary:  23 ft. 11 in. (164 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, A\u0026amp;M 1976, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, A\u0026M 1976, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f10ce9acd1e350942c42d1d7aedf9b4a\"\u003eCorrespondence of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which was responsible for all state correctional institutions, educational institutions, and hospitals from 1909 to 1949. Individuals serving on the three-man board at various times were John S. Lakin, J.W. Barnes, J.A. Chambers, J.S. Darst, Edgar B. Stewart, J.Z. Terrell, W.R. Thurmond, John B. White, and F.W. McCullough. \n\nThe letters in this collection deal with all state institutioris and their problems. There are letters dealing with building construction, building repairs, the purchase of new property, thehiring of new employees, employees' salaries, institution menus, building insurance, gifts and grants to institutions, and institutional financial matters.\n\nState institutions covered in the correspondence are: Bluefield State College; Berkeley Springs Sanitarium; Berkeley Springs Park; Concord College; Colored Orphans Home; Colored Insane Asylum; Colored Old Folks Home; Denmar Sanitarium; Demonstration Packing Plant at Inwood; Droop Mountain Battlefield; Fairmont Emergency Hospital; Industrial Home for Girls; Industrial Home for Colored Girls; Industrial Home for Boys; Industrial Home for Colored Boys; Hopemont Sanitarium; Huntington State Hospital; Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp; Indian Mound Cemetery; Lakin State Hospital; Marshall College; McKendree Hospital; Medium Security Prison; Miner's Hospitals 1, 2, and 3; Pinecrest Sanitarium; New River State School; Potomac State College; Spencer State Hospital; Storer College; Reymann Memorial Farms; Andrew S. Rowan Memorial Home; Rutherford Sanitarium; School for the Deaf and Blind; School for the Colored Deaf and Blind; Shepherd College; Weston State Hospital; West Liberty State College; Welch Emergency Hospital; West Virginia Training School; West Virginia State College; West Virginia Tech; and West Virginia University. \n\nCorrespondents include Charles H. Ambler, R.A. Armstrong, Thurman Arnold, Cleveland M. Bailey, Charles Baker, J.J. Cornwell, Brooks Cottle, William M.O. Dawson, John W. Davis, W.E. Glasscock, Howard M. Gore, Denzil L. Gainer, C. Howard Hardesty, Henry D. Hatfield, Thomas E. Hodges, Homer A. Holt, Rush D. Holt, B.M. Laidley, E.F. Morgan, J.F. Marsh, C.W. Meadows, Robert H. Mollohan, Matthew M. Neely, Jennings Randolph, John D. Rockefeller II, A.M. Reese, D.B. Purinton, Frank B. Trotter, J.R. Turner, W.R. Thurmond, and I.C. White.\n\nMore information about collection's content is available in the control folder. Please note, the contents list in the control folder does not refer to reel numbers, and the microfilm reels are not numbered.  Microfilm reels contain information about the relevatn series/volumes/etc. that they contain, which should match with the same information on the handwritten contents list.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which was responsible for all state correctional institutions, educational institutions, and hospitals from 1909 to 1949. Individuals serving on the three-man board at various times were John S. Lakin, J.W. Barnes, J.A. Chambers, J.S. Darst, Edgar B. Stewart, J.Z. Terrell, W.R. Thurmond, John B. White, and F.W. McCullough. \n\nThe letters in this collection deal with all state institutioris and their problems. There are letters dealing with building construction, building repairs, the purchase of new property, thehiring of new employees, employees' salaries, institution menus, building insurance, gifts and grants to institutions, and institutional financial matters.\n\nState institutions covered in the correspondence are: Bluefield State College; Berkeley Springs Sanitarium; Berkeley Springs Park; Concord College; Colored Orphans Home; Colored Insane Asylum; Colored Old Folks Home; Denmar Sanitarium; Demonstration Packing Plant at Inwood; Droop Mountain Battlefield; Fairmont Emergency Hospital; Industrial Home for Girls; Industrial Home for Colored Girls; Industrial Home for Boys; Industrial Home for Colored Boys; Hopemont Sanitarium; Huntington State Hospital; Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp; Indian Mound Cemetery; Lakin State Hospital; Marshall College; McKendree Hospital; Medium Security Prison; Miner's Hospitals 1, 2, and 3; Pinecrest Sanitarium; New River State School; Potomac State College; Spencer State Hospital; Storer College; Reymann Memorial Farms; Andrew S. Rowan Memorial Home; Rutherford Sanitarium; School for the Deaf and Blind; School for the Colored Deaf and Blind; Shepherd College; Weston State Hospital; West Liberty State College; Welch Emergency Hospital; West Virginia Training School; West Virginia State College; West Virginia Tech; and West Virginia University. \n\nCorrespondents include Charles H. Ambler, R.A. Armstrong, Thurman Arnold, Cleveland M. Bailey, Charles Baker, J.J. Cornwell, Brooks Cottle, William M.O. Dawson, John W. Davis, W.E. Glasscock, Howard M. Gore, Denzil L. Gainer, C. Howard Hardesty, Henry D. Hatfield, Thomas E. Hodges, Homer A. Holt, Rush D. Holt, B.M. Laidley, E.F. Morgan, J.F. Marsh, C.W. Meadows, Robert H. Mollohan, Matthew M. Neely, Jennings Randolph, John D. Rockefeller II, A.M. Reese, D.B. Purinton, Frank B. Trotter, J.R. Turner, W.R. Thurmond, and I.C. White.\n\nMore information about collection's content is available in the control folder. Please note, the contents list in the control folder does not refer to reel numbers, and the microfilm reels are not numbered.  Microfilm reels contain information about the relevatn series/volumes/etc. that they contain, which should match with the same information on the handwritten contents list."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5fb5cd18b4ff0c5cc7b7c5128df216b4\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. 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Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum","Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"persname_ssim":["Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum","Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:58:09.942Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5699.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198836","title_ssm":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1909-1949"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1909-1949"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/1949"],"normalized_title_ssm":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949"],"text":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949","A\u0026M 1976","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5699","Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp.","Women's history -- 1900-1929","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Politics and government.","Coal mining - Miners' Hospitals 1, 2, 3.","Prisons. SEE ALSO Civil War - prisons and prisoners.","Inwood Demonstration Packing Plant.","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Cemeteries -- Indian Mound Cemetery","Droop Mountain Battlefield.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Berkeley Springs Park.","Universities and colleges","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which was responsible for all state correctional institutions, educational institutions, and hospitals from 1909 to 1949. Individuals serving on the three-man board at various times were John S. Lakin, J.W. Barnes, J.A. Chambers, J.S. Darst, Edgar B. Stewart, J.Z. Terrell, W.R. Thurmond, John B. White, and F.W. McCullough. \n\nThe letters in this collection deal with all state institutioris and their problems. There are letters dealing with building construction, building repairs, the purchase of new property, thehiring of new employees, employees' salaries, institution menus, building insurance, gifts and grants to institutions, and institutional financial matters.\n\nState institutions covered in the correspondence are: Bluefield State College; Berkeley Springs Sanitarium; Berkeley Springs Park; Concord College; Colored Orphans Home; Colored Insane Asylum; Colored Old Folks Home; Denmar Sanitarium; Demonstration Packing Plant at Inwood; Droop Mountain Battlefield; Fairmont Emergency Hospital; Industrial Home for Girls; Industrial Home for Colored Girls; Industrial Home for Boys; Industrial Home for Colored Boys; Hopemont Sanitarium; Huntington State Hospital; Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp; Indian Mound Cemetery; Lakin State Hospital; Marshall College; McKendree Hospital; Medium Security Prison; Miner's Hospitals 1, 2, and 3; Pinecrest Sanitarium; New River State School; Potomac State College; Spencer State Hospital; Storer College; Reymann Memorial Farms; Andrew S. Rowan Memorial Home; Rutherford Sanitarium; School for the Deaf and Blind; School for the Colored Deaf and Blind; Shepherd College; Weston State Hospital; West Liberty State College; Welch Emergency Hospital; West Virginia Training School; West Virginia State College; West Virginia Tech; and West Virginia University. \n\nCorrespondents include Charles H. Ambler, R.A. Armstrong, Thurman Arnold, Cleveland M. Bailey, Charles Baker, J.J. Cornwell, Brooks Cottle, William M.O. Dawson, John W. Davis, W.E. Glasscock, Howard M. Gore, Denzil L. Gainer, C. Howard Hardesty, Henry D. Hatfield, Thomas E. Hodges, Homer A. Holt, Rush D. Holt, B.M. Laidley, E.F. Morgan, J.F. Marsh, C.W. Meadows, Robert H. Mollohan, Matthew M. Neely, Jennings Randolph, John D. Rockefeller II, A.M. Reese, D.B. Purinton, Frank B. Trotter, J.R. Turner, W.R. Thurmond, and I.C. White.\n\nMore information about collection's content is available in the control folder. Please note, the contents list in the control folder does not refer to reel numbers, and the microfilm reels are not numbered.  Microfilm reels contain information about the relevatn series/volumes/etc. that they contain, which should match with the same information on the handwritten contents list.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum","Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949"],"collection_ssim":["West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, 1909/1949"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1976","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5699"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1976","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5699"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp."],"geogname_ssim":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp."],"places_ssim":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp."],"creator_ssm":["State Board of Control of West Virginia"],"creator_ssim":["State Board of Control of West Virginia"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum"],"creators_ssim":["Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women's history -- 1900-1929","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Politics and government.","Coal mining - Miners' Hospitals 1, 2, 3.","Prisons. SEE ALSO Civil War - prisons and prisoners.","Inwood Demonstration Packing Plant.","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Cemeteries -- Indian Mound Cemetery","Droop Mountain Battlefield.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Berkeley Springs Park.","Universities and colleges"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women's history -- 1900-1929","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Politics and government.","Coal mining - Miners' Hospitals 1, 2, 3.","Prisons. SEE ALSO Civil War - prisons and prisoners.","Inwood Demonstration Packing Plant.","Education. SEE ALSO Schools.","Cemeteries -- Indian Mound Cemetery","Droop Mountain Battlefield.","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Berkeley Springs Park.","Universities and colleges"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["23.92 Linear Feet Summary:  23 ft. 11 in. (164 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["23.92 Linear Feet Summary:  23 ft. 11 in. (164 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, A\u0026amp;M 1976, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], West Virginia State Board of Control, Correspondence, A\u0026M 1976, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f10ce9acd1e350942c42d1d7aedf9b4a\"\u003eCorrespondence of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which was responsible for all state correctional institutions, educational institutions, and hospitals from 1909 to 1949. Individuals serving on the three-man board at various times were John S. Lakin, J.W. Barnes, J.A. Chambers, J.S. Darst, Edgar B. Stewart, J.Z. Terrell, W.R. Thurmond, John B. White, and F.W. McCullough. \n\nThe letters in this collection deal with all state institutioris and their problems. There are letters dealing with building construction, building repairs, the purchase of new property, thehiring of new employees, employees' salaries, institution menus, building insurance, gifts and grants to institutions, and institutional financial matters.\n\nState institutions covered in the correspondence are: Bluefield State College; Berkeley Springs Sanitarium; Berkeley Springs Park; Concord College; Colored Orphans Home; Colored Insane Asylum; Colored Old Folks Home; Denmar Sanitarium; Demonstration Packing Plant at Inwood; Droop Mountain Battlefield; Fairmont Emergency Hospital; Industrial Home for Girls; Industrial Home for Colored Girls; Industrial Home for Boys; Industrial Home for Colored Boys; Hopemont Sanitarium; Huntington State Hospital; Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp; Indian Mound Cemetery; Lakin State Hospital; Marshall College; McKendree Hospital; Medium Security Prison; Miner's Hospitals 1, 2, and 3; Pinecrest Sanitarium; New River State School; Potomac State College; Spencer State Hospital; Storer College; Reymann Memorial Farms; Andrew S. Rowan Memorial Home; Rutherford Sanitarium; School for the Deaf and Blind; School for the Colored Deaf and Blind; Shepherd College; Weston State Hospital; West Liberty State College; Welch Emergency Hospital; West Virginia Training School; West Virginia State College; West Virginia Tech; and West Virginia University. \n\nCorrespondents include Charles H. Ambler, R.A. Armstrong, Thurman Arnold, Cleveland M. Bailey, Charles Baker, J.J. Cornwell, Brooks Cottle, William M.O. Dawson, John W. Davis, W.E. Glasscock, Howard M. Gore, Denzil L. Gainer, C. Howard Hardesty, Henry D. Hatfield, Thomas E. Hodges, Homer A. Holt, Rush D. Holt, B.M. Laidley, E.F. Morgan, J.F. Marsh, C.W. Meadows, Robert H. Mollohan, Matthew M. Neely, Jennings Randolph, John D. Rockefeller II, A.M. Reese, D.B. Purinton, Frank B. Trotter, J.R. Turner, W.R. Thurmond, and I.C. White.\n\nMore information about collection's content is available in the control folder. Please note, the contents list in the control folder does not refer to reel numbers, and the microfilm reels are not numbered.  Microfilm reels contain information about the relevatn series/volumes/etc. that they contain, which should match with the same information on the handwritten contents list.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence of the West Virginia State Board of Control, which was responsible for all state correctional institutions, educational institutions, and hospitals from 1909 to 1949. Individuals serving on the three-man board at various times were John S. Lakin, J.W. Barnes, J.A. Chambers, J.S. Darst, Edgar B. Stewart, J.Z. Terrell, W.R. Thurmond, John B. White, and F.W. McCullough. \n\nThe letters in this collection deal with all state institutioris and their problems. There are letters dealing with building construction, building repairs, the purchase of new property, thehiring of new employees, employees' salaries, institution menus, building insurance, gifts and grants to institutions, and institutional financial matters.\n\nState institutions covered in the correspondence are: Bluefield State College; Berkeley Springs Sanitarium; Berkeley Springs Park; Concord College; Colored Orphans Home; Colored Insane Asylum; Colored Old Folks Home; Denmar Sanitarium; Demonstration Packing Plant at Inwood; Droop Mountain Battlefield; Fairmont Emergency Hospital; Industrial Home for Girls; Industrial Home for Colored Girls; Industrial Home for Boys; Industrial Home for Colored Boys; Hopemont Sanitarium; Huntington State Hospital; Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp; Indian Mound Cemetery; Lakin State Hospital; Marshall College; McKendree Hospital; Medium Security Prison; Miner's Hospitals 1, 2, and 3; Pinecrest Sanitarium; New River State School; Potomac State College; Spencer State Hospital; Storer College; Reymann Memorial Farms; Andrew S. Rowan Memorial Home; Rutherford Sanitarium; School for the Deaf and Blind; School for the Colored Deaf and Blind; Shepherd College; Weston State Hospital; West Liberty State College; Welch Emergency Hospital; West Virginia Training School; West Virginia State College; West Virginia Tech; and West Virginia University. \n\nCorrespondents include Charles H. Ambler, R.A. Armstrong, Thurman Arnold, Cleveland M. Bailey, Charles Baker, J.J. Cornwell, Brooks Cottle, William M.O. Dawson, John W. Davis, W.E. Glasscock, Howard M. Gore, Denzil L. Gainer, C. Howard Hardesty, Henry D. Hatfield, Thomas E. Hodges, Homer A. Holt, Rush D. Holt, B.M. Laidley, E.F. Morgan, J.F. Marsh, C.W. Meadows, Robert H. Mollohan, Matthew M. Neely, Jennings Randolph, John D. Rockefeller II, A.M. Reese, D.B. Purinton, Frank B. Trotter, J.R. Turner, W.R. Thurmond, and I.C. White.\n\nMore information about collection's content is available in the control folder. Please note, the contents list in the control folder does not refer to reel numbers, and the microfilm reels are not numbered.  Microfilm reels contain information about the relevatn series/volumes/etc. that they contain, which should match with the same information on the handwritten contents list."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5fb5cd18b4ff0c5cc7b7c5128df216b4\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. 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Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum","Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"persname_ssim":["Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Liberty State College","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","Reymann Memorial Farms","West Virginia University","West Virginia Training School.","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Pinecrest Sanitarium.","Colored Old Folks Home","Fairmont Emergency Hospital","New River State School","Lakin State Hospital","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Industrial School for Boys.","Hopemont Sanitarium","Shepherd College","Industrial Home for Girls.","Marshall College and University","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Colored Orphans Home","West Virginia University. Potomac State College","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Rutherford Sanitarium","Huntington State Hospital","Fairmont State College and Fairmont Normal School.","Concord College (Athens, W. Va.)","Glenville State College","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Gore Hospital","West Virginia Institute of Technology","Weston State Hospital","Spencer State Hospital","Welch Emergency Hospital","McKendree Hospital","Denmar Sanitarium","Bluefield State College","West Virginia Board of Control","Fairmont State College (Fairmont, W. Va.)","Marshall College (Huntington, W. Va.)","Storer College","Colored Insane Asylum","Mollohan, Robert H.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Darst, J.S.","Terrell, J.Z.","Reese, A. M. (Albert Moore), 1872-1965","Barnes, J.W.","Gore, Howard M.","White, John B.","Armstrong, R.A.","Cottle, Brooks.","Stewart, Edgar B.","Morgan, E.F.","Marsh, J. Frank.","Glasscock, Wm. E. (William Ellsworth), 1862-1925","Trotter, Frank B.","Laidley, B.M.","Dawson, William M.O.","Hardesty, C. Howard.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","White, I. C. (Israel Charles), 1848-1927","Holt, Homer Adams, 1898-1975","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","McCullough, F.W.","Chambers, J.A.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Arnold, Thurman Wesley, 1891-1969","Gainer, Denzil L.","Hodges, Thomas E.","Randolph, Jennings, 1902-1998","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","Meadows, Clarence W.","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Turner, J.R.","Baker, Charles.","Purinton, D.B.","Bailey, Cleveland Monroe, 1886-1965","Lakin, John S.","Rockefeller, John D., Jr. (John Davison), 1874-1960","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:58:09.942Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5699"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4709","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Gaston Caperton (1815-1852) Family Papers, 1801/1930","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4709#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Caperton, William Gaston (1815-1852)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4709#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of: a Monroe County, West Virginia, farmer and politician; his wife, Harriette Boswell Alexander; their daughters, Isabel and Alice Beulah; Alice's husband, Frank Hereford, U.S. senator from West Virginia; and his daughter, Katherine Hereford Stoddard. There is one folder of business papers, 1820-1841, of Thomas Edgar; a few letters from Caperton's son, John, while a cadet at the Camp of Instruction, Richmond, 1861; a folder of letters concerning Isabel's trips through the American West, the British Isles, and Europe; and a folder on family genealogy. Subjects include mid-nineteenth century life in Union, Monroe County; the excitement in Virginia following John Brown's raid; Washington, D.C., and the slavery controversy, 1860; the secession crisis in Virginia; impressment of material in Monroe County by Union troops; the effect of the war on the social and economic life of Richmond; work of the Ladies Relief Hospital in Lynchburg; and the aftermath of war in Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4709#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4709","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4709","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4709","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4709","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4709.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198300","title_ssm":["William Gaston Caperton (1815-1852) Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Gaston Caperton (1815-1852) Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1801-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1801-1930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1801/1930"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Gaston Caperton (1815-1852) Family Papers, 1801/1930"],"text":["William Gaston Caperton (1815-1852) Family Papers, 1801/1930","A\u0026M 1436","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4709","Monroe County (W. Va.)","Union (W. Va.)","Camp of Instruction (Richmond, Va.)","Europe","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Civil War - Richmond, Virginia.","Travel accounts.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Slaves and slavery.","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of: a Monroe County, West Virginia, farmer and politician; his wife, Harriette Boswell Alexander; their daughters, Isabel and Alice Beulah; Alice's husband, Frank Hereford, U.S. senator from West Virginia; and his daughter, Katherine Hereford Stoddard. There is one folder of business papers, 1820-1841, of Thomas Edgar; a few letters from Caperton's son, John, while a cadet at the Camp of Instruction, Richmond, 1861; a folder of letters concerning Isabel's trips through the American West, the British Isles, and Europe; and a folder on family genealogy. Subjects include mid-nineteenth century life in Union, Monroe County; the excitement in Virginia following John Brown's raid; Washington, D.C., and the slavery controversy, 1860; the secession crisis in Virginia; impressment of material in Monroe County by Union troops; the effect of the war on the social and economic life of Richmond; work of the Ladies Relief Hospital in Lynchburg; and the aftermath of war in Virginia.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Congress. Senate","Ladies Relief Hospital  (Lynchburg, Va.)","Caperton, William Gaston (1815-1852)","Hereford, Frank, 1825-1891","Hereford, Alice Beulah.","Caperton, John.","Caperton, Isabel.","Alexander, Harriette Boswell.","Edgar, Thomas.","Caperton, William Gaston.","Stoddard, Katherine Hereford.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Gaston Caperton (1815-1852) Family Papers, 1801/1930"],"collection_ssim":["William Gaston Caperton (1815-1852) Family Papers, 1801/1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1436","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4709"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1436","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4709"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Monroe County (W. 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Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859"],"creator_ssm":["Caperton, William Gaston (1815-1852)"],"creator_ssim":["Caperton, William Gaston (1815-1852)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Caperton, William Gaston (1815-1852)","Hereford, Frank, 1825-1891","Hereford, Alice Beulah.","Caperton, John.","Caperton, Isabel.","Alexander, Harriette Boswell.","Edgar, Thomas.","Caperton, William Gaston.","Stoddard, Katherine Hereford."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Congress. Senate","Ladies Relief Hospital  (Lynchburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Caperton, William Gaston (1815-1852)","Hereford, Frank, 1825-1891","Hereford, Alice Beulah.","Caperton, John.","Caperton, Isabel.","Alexander, Harriette Boswell.","Edgar, Thomas.","Caperton, William Gaston.","Stoddard, Katherine Hereford.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Congress. Senate","Ladies Relief Hospital  (Lynchburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women's history -- 1900-1929","Civil War - Richmond, Virginia.","Travel accounts.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Slaves and slavery.","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women's history -- 1900-1929","Civil War - Richmond, Virginia.","Travel accounts.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Slaves and slavery.","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.15 Linear Feet Summary: 1 3/4 in. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c1fb74c8efaf27a30715b943b6c25fcb\"\u003eCorrespondence and miscellaneous papers of: a Monroe County, West Virginia, farmer and politician; his wife, Harriette Boswell Alexander; their daughters, Isabel and Alice Beulah; Alice's husband, Frank Hereford, U.S. senator from West Virginia; and his daughter, Katherine Hereford Stoddard. There is one folder of business papers, 1820-1841, of Thomas Edgar; a few letters from Caperton's son, John, while a cadet at the Camp of Instruction, Richmond, 1861; a folder of letters concerning Isabel's trips through the American West, the British Isles, and Europe; and a folder on family genealogy. Subjects include mid-nineteenth century life in Union, Monroe County; the excitement in Virginia following John Brown's raid; Washington, D.C., and the slavery controversy, 1860; the secession crisis in Virginia; impressment of material in Monroe County by Union troops; the effect of the war on the social and economic life of Richmond; work of the Ladies Relief Hospital in Lynchburg; and the aftermath of war in Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of: a Monroe County, West Virginia, farmer and politician; his wife, Harriette Boswell Alexander; their daughters, Isabel and Alice Beulah; Alice's husband, Frank Hereford, U.S. senator from West Virginia; and his daughter, Katherine Hereford Stoddard. There is one folder of business papers, 1820-1841, of Thomas Edgar; a few letters from Caperton's son, John, while a cadet at the Camp of Instruction, Richmond, 1861; a folder of letters concerning Isabel's trips through the American West, the British Isles, and Europe; and a folder on family genealogy. Subjects include mid-nineteenth century life in Union, Monroe County; the excitement in Virginia following John Brown's raid; Washington, D.C., and the slavery controversy, 1860; the secession crisis in Virginia; impressment of material in Monroe County by Union troops; the effect of the war on the social and economic life of Richmond; work of the Ladies Relief Hospital in Lynchburg; and the aftermath of war in Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_fad80df6168f607b603c445f8a896989\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Congress. Senate","Ladies Relief Hospital  (Lynchburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. 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Va.)","Union (W. Va.)","Camp of Instruction (Richmond, Va.)","Europe","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.) -- History -- John Brown's Raid, 1859","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Civil War - Richmond, Virginia.","Travel accounts.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Hospitals and sanitariums.","Slaves and slavery.","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of: a Monroe County, West Virginia, farmer and politician; his wife, Harriette Boswell Alexander; their daughters, Isabel and Alice Beulah; Alice's husband, Frank Hereford, U.S. senator from West Virginia; and his daughter, Katherine Hereford Stoddard. There is one folder of business papers, 1820-1841, of Thomas Edgar; a few letters from Caperton's son, John, while a cadet at the Camp of Instruction, Richmond, 1861; a folder of letters concerning Isabel's trips through the American West, the British Isles, and Europe; and a folder on family genealogy. Subjects include mid-nineteenth century life in Union, Monroe County; the excitement in Virginia following John Brown's raid; Washington, D.C., and the slavery controversy, 1860; the secession crisis in Virginia; impressment of material in Monroe County by Union troops; the effect of the war on the social and economic life of Richmond; work of the Ladies Relief Hospital in Lynchburg; and the aftermath of war in Virginia.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Congress. 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Senate","Ladies Relief Hospital  (Lynchburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c1fb74c8efaf27a30715b943b6c25fcb\"\u003eCorrespondence and miscellaneous papers of: a Monroe County, West Virginia, farmer and politician; his wife, Harriette Boswell Alexander; their daughters, Isabel and Alice Beulah; Alice's husband, Frank Hereford, U.S. senator from West Virginia; and his daughter, Katherine Hereford Stoddard. There is one folder of business papers, 1820-1841, of Thomas Edgar; a few letters from Caperton's son, John, while a cadet at the Camp of Instruction, Richmond, 1861; a folder of letters concerning Isabel's trips through the American West, the British Isles, and Europe; and a folder on family genealogy. 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There is one folder of business papers, 1820-1841, of Thomas Edgar; a few letters from Caperton's son, John, while a cadet at the Camp of Instruction, Richmond, 1861; a folder of letters concerning Isabel's trips through the American West, the British Isles, and Europe; and a folder on family genealogy. Subjects include mid-nineteenth century life in Union, Monroe County; the excitement in Virginia following John Brown's raid; Washington, D.C., and the slavery controversy, 1860; the secession crisis in Virginia; impressment of material in Monroe County by Union troops; the effect of the war on the social and economic life of Richmond; work of the Ladies Relief Hospital in Lynchburg; and the aftermath of war in Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_fad80df6168f607b603c445f8a896989\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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