{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Fliers+%28printed+matter%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1976\u0026page=6","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Fliers+%28printed+matter%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1976\u0026page=5","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Fliers+%28printed+matter%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1976\u0026page=7","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Fliers+%28printed+matter%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1976\u0026page=7"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":6,"next_page":7,"prev_page":5,"total_pages":7,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":50,"total_count":70,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Project Plus Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8735#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"College of William and Mary. Project Plus","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8735#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains student rosters, syllabi, publicity brochures and fliers, evaluations, budget materials, correspondence, and memos about the Project Plus honors program.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8735#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8735.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Project Plus Records","title_ssm":["Project Plus Records"],"title_tesim":["Project Plus Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00/02/23/UA 48","/repositories/2/resources/8735"],"text":["00/02/23/UA 48","/repositories/2/resources/8735","Project Plus Records","College of William and Mary--Students","Honors Program","Memorandums","Class materials","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invoices","Pamphlets","Reports","Rosters","Student records related to students may be restricted. Contact a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Acc. 1983.064","In September of 1972, the College initiated Project Plus, an innovative educational program in which 84 students lived and studied together under the same faculty who taught in the residence itself. The new Botetourt Residence Complex provided the facilities for the program. Project Plus introduced coed housing to campus. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/UA_1993_64%20Project%20Plus.pdf","This collection is located offsite. Ask a staff member for assistance.","This collection contains student rosters, syllabi, publicity brochures and fliers, evaluations, budget materials, correspondence, and memos about the Project Plus honors program.","Box 1 contains minutes and reports of the Committee on Honors and Experimental Programs; records from the 1978 Creativity Workshop; Project Plus annual records (1977-1980).","1 Notebook","1 Notebook","1 Notebook","3 Notebooks","Box 2 contains comments on and evaluations of the honors program; enrollment and procedures manuals.","1 Notebook-Comments on the Honors Program","1 Notebook","1 notebook","1 Notebook","Subject Index, 1 Notebook","1 notebook","1 notebook","1 notebook","Box 3 contains correspondence (8 notebooks; Fall 1971 - Spring 1977).","8 Notebooks","Box 4 contains program evaluations; students' papers; applications; colloquium records; questionnaire.","1 notebook","6 Folders","27 Folders","5 Folders","3 Folders","3 Folders","1 Folder","1 Folder","Box 5 contains records of the Honors Committee and about Project Plus (1971-1977).","3 Folders","Origins, etc. (13 Folders)","2 Folders","9 Folders","13 Folders","8 Folders","14 Folders","5 Folders","4 Folders","Box 6 contains records of Project Plus (1978-1981) and of colloquia (1978-1980).","Creativity-7 Folders","6 Folders","7 Folders","3 Folders","2 Folders","20 Folders","6 Folders","5 Folders","18 Folders","Box 7 contains fine notebooks of forum programs (1973-1978).","5 Notebooks","Box 8 contains faculty, student, and committee evaluations.","1 Notebook","Faculty and Students (19 Folders)","Box 9 contains information about honors committees at other colleges; programs, notes, proposals, and course syllabi from the program at William and Mary.","4 Folders","5 Folders","Institutions from which they received their highest Degree","Scope and Contents \"Free Senior Year\"","Course Description","Minutes and reports (18 Folders)","5 Folders","Box 10 contains syllabi, reports, and newsletters.","Right Wing in America","The Black Experience (2 Folders)","Utopias at War","Reflections on Revolution","Other Colleges","7 Folders","2 Folders","File on Concentrators","Request for a Lectureship Program","12 Folders","Box 11 contains departmental honors files; grant proposals; Project Plus participant information.","2 Folders","12 Folders","2 Folders","Individuals (10 Folders)","2 Folders","Box 12 contains Project Plus publicity and planning documents.","2 Folders","2 Folders","Colloquium Preferences: 1978-1979-Creativity Theme Project Plus Admissions Comm. (2 Folders) Letter to Students: 1978-1979 Student Forum Advisory Comm.: 1978-1979 Forum Program","Creativity-Colloquium Descriptions (2 Folders) Preference Sheets Food and Energy Forums: 1980-1981 Instructors: Spring 1981 Independent Study Readings: Food and Energy Faculty Colloquium Descriptions","4 Folders","15 Folders","Box 13 contains budgets and invoices.","6 Folders","2 Folders","6 Folders","3 Folders","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Project Plus","English"],"unitid_tesim":["00/02/23/UA 48","/repositories/2/resources/8735"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Project Plus Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Project Plus Records"],"collection_ssim":["Project Plus Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"creator_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"creators_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transfer"],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Students","Honors Program","Memorandums","Class materials","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invoices","Pamphlets","Reports","Rosters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Students","Honors Program","Memorandums","Class materials","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invoices","Pamphlets","Reports","Rosters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.00 Linear Feet 13 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.00 Linear Feet 13 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Class materials","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invoices","Pamphlets","Reports","Rosters"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStudent records related to students may be restricted. Contact a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Student records related to students may be restricted. Contact a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1983.064\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Acc. 1983.064"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn September of 1972, the College initiated Project Plus, an innovative educational program in which 84 students lived and studied together under the same faculty who taught in the residence itself. The new Botetourt Residence Complex provided the facilities for the program. Project Plus introduced coed housing to campus. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Project_Plus\" title=\"Project Plus\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["In September of 1972, the College initiated Project Plus, an innovative educational program in which 84 students lived and studied together under the same faculty who taught in the residence itself. The new Botetourt Residence Complex provided the facilities for the program. Project Plus introduced coed housing to campus. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/UA_1993_64%20Project%20Plus.pdf\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/UA_1993_64%20Project%20Plus.pdf"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is located offsite. Ask a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["This collection is located offsite. Ask a staff member for assistance."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollege of William and Mary, Project Plus Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["College of William and Mary, Project Plus Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains student rosters, syllabi, publicity brochures and fliers, evaluations, budget materials, correspondence, and memos about the Project Plus honors program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1 contains minutes and reports of the Committee on Honors and Experimental Programs; records from the 1978 Creativity Workshop; Project Plus annual records (1977-1980).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Notebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2 contains comments on and evaluations of the honors program; enrollment and procedures manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook-Comments on the Honors Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject Index, 1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 3 contains correspondence (8 notebooks; Fall 1971 - Spring 1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 Notebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 4 contains program evaluations; students' papers; applications; colloquium records; questionnaire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e27 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 5 contains records of the Honors Committee and about Project Plus (1971-1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrigins, etc. (13 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 6 contains records of Project Plus (1978-1981) and of colloquia (1978-1980).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreativity-7 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 7 contains fine notebooks of forum programs (1973-1978).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Notebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 8 contains faculty, student, and committee evaluations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFaculty and Students (19 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 9 contains information about honors committees at other colleges; programs, notes, proposals, and course syllabi from the program at William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstitutions from which they received their highest Degree\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Free Senior Year\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourse Description\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinutes and reports (18 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 10 contains syllabi, reports, and newsletters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRight Wing in America\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Black Experience (2 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUtopias at War\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReflections on Revolution\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther Colleges\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile on Concentrators\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for a Lectureship Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 11 contains departmental honors files; grant proposals; Project Plus participant information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndividuals (10 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 12 contains Project Plus publicity and planning documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColloquium Preferences: 1978-1979-Creativity Theme Project Plus Admissions Comm. (2 Folders) Letter to Students: 1978-1979 Student Forum Advisory Comm.: 1978-1979 Forum Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreativity-Colloquium Descriptions (2 Folders) Preference Sheets Food and Energy Forums: 1980-1981 Instructors: Spring 1981 Independent Study Readings: Food and Energy Faculty Colloquium Descriptions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 13 contains budgets and invoices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains student rosters, syllabi, publicity brochures and fliers, evaluations, budget materials, correspondence, and memos about the Project Plus honors program.","Box 1 contains minutes and reports of the Committee on Honors and Experimental Programs; records from the 1978 Creativity Workshop; Project Plus annual records (1977-1980).","1 Notebook","1 Notebook","1 Notebook","3 Notebooks","Box 2 contains comments on and evaluations of the honors program; enrollment and procedures manuals.","1 Notebook-Comments on the Honors Program","1 Notebook","1 notebook","1 Notebook","Subject Index, 1 Notebook","1 notebook","1 notebook","1 notebook","Box 3 contains correspondence (8 notebooks; Fall 1971 - Spring 1977).","8 Notebooks","Box 4 contains program evaluations; students' papers; applications; colloquium records; questionnaire.","1 notebook","6 Folders","27 Folders","5 Folders","3 Folders","3 Folders","1 Folder","1 Folder","Box 5 contains records of the Honors Committee and about Project Plus (1971-1977).","3 Folders","Origins, etc. (13 Folders)","2 Folders","9 Folders","13 Folders","8 Folders","14 Folders","5 Folders","4 Folders","Box 6 contains records of Project Plus (1978-1981) and of colloquia (1978-1980).","Creativity-7 Folders","6 Folders","7 Folders","3 Folders","2 Folders","20 Folders","6 Folders","5 Folders","18 Folders","Box 7 contains fine notebooks of forum programs (1973-1978).","5 Notebooks","Box 8 contains faculty, student, and committee evaluations.","1 Notebook","Faculty and Students (19 Folders)","Box 9 contains information about honors committees at other colleges; programs, notes, proposals, and course syllabi from the program at William and Mary.","4 Folders","5 Folders","Institutions from which they received their highest Degree","Scope and Contents \"Free Senior Year\"","Course Description","Minutes and reports (18 Folders)","5 Folders","Box 10 contains syllabi, reports, and newsletters.","Right Wing in America","The Black Experience (2 Folders)","Utopias at War","Reflections on Revolution","Other Colleges","7 Folders","2 Folders","File on Concentrators","Request for a Lectureship Program","12 Folders","Box 11 contains departmental honors files; grant proposals; Project Plus participant information.","2 Folders","12 Folders","2 Folders","Individuals (10 Folders)","2 Folders","Box 12 contains Project Plus publicity and planning documents.","2 Folders","2 Folders","Colloquium Preferences: 1978-1979-Creativity Theme Project Plus Admissions Comm. (2 Folders) Letter to Students: 1978-1979 Student Forum Advisory Comm.: 1978-1979 Forum Program","Creativity-Colloquium Descriptions (2 Folders) Preference Sheets Food and Energy Forums: 1980-1981 Instructors: Spring 1981 Independent Study Readings: Food and Energy Faculty Colloquium Descriptions","4 Folders","15 Folders","Box 13 contains budgets and invoices.","6 Folders","2 Folders","6 Folders","3 Folders"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":178,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:33:10.102Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8735","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8735.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Project Plus Records","title_ssm":["Project Plus Records"],"title_tesim":["Project Plus Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00/02/23/UA 48","/repositories/2/resources/8735"],"text":["00/02/23/UA 48","/repositories/2/resources/8735","Project Plus Records","College of William and Mary--Students","Honors Program","Memorandums","Class materials","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invoices","Pamphlets","Reports","Rosters","Student records related to students may be restricted. Contact a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Acc. 1983.064","In September of 1972, the College initiated Project Plus, an innovative educational program in which 84 students lived and studied together under the same faculty who taught in the residence itself. The new Botetourt Residence Complex provided the facilities for the program. Project Plus introduced coed housing to campus. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/UA_1993_64%20Project%20Plus.pdf","This collection is located offsite. Ask a staff member for assistance.","This collection contains student rosters, syllabi, publicity brochures and fliers, evaluations, budget materials, correspondence, and memos about the Project Plus honors program.","Box 1 contains minutes and reports of the Committee on Honors and Experimental Programs; records from the 1978 Creativity Workshop; Project Plus annual records (1977-1980).","1 Notebook","1 Notebook","1 Notebook","3 Notebooks","Box 2 contains comments on and evaluations of the honors program; enrollment and procedures manuals.","1 Notebook-Comments on the Honors Program","1 Notebook","1 notebook","1 Notebook","Subject Index, 1 Notebook","1 notebook","1 notebook","1 notebook","Box 3 contains correspondence (8 notebooks; Fall 1971 - Spring 1977).","8 Notebooks","Box 4 contains program evaluations; students' papers; applications; colloquium records; questionnaire.","1 notebook","6 Folders","27 Folders","5 Folders","3 Folders","3 Folders","1 Folder","1 Folder","Box 5 contains records of the Honors Committee and about Project Plus (1971-1977).","3 Folders","Origins, etc. (13 Folders)","2 Folders","9 Folders","13 Folders","8 Folders","14 Folders","5 Folders","4 Folders","Box 6 contains records of Project Plus (1978-1981) and of colloquia (1978-1980).","Creativity-7 Folders","6 Folders","7 Folders","3 Folders","2 Folders","20 Folders","6 Folders","5 Folders","18 Folders","Box 7 contains fine notebooks of forum programs (1973-1978).","5 Notebooks","Box 8 contains faculty, student, and committee evaluations.","1 Notebook","Faculty and Students (19 Folders)","Box 9 contains information about honors committees at other colleges; programs, notes, proposals, and course syllabi from the program at William and Mary.","4 Folders","5 Folders","Institutions from which they received their highest Degree","Scope and Contents \"Free Senior Year\"","Course Description","Minutes and reports (18 Folders)","5 Folders","Box 10 contains syllabi, reports, and newsletters.","Right Wing in America","The Black Experience (2 Folders)","Utopias at War","Reflections on Revolution","Other Colleges","7 Folders","2 Folders","File on Concentrators","Request for a Lectureship Program","12 Folders","Box 11 contains departmental honors files; grant proposals; Project Plus participant information.","2 Folders","12 Folders","2 Folders","Individuals (10 Folders)","2 Folders","Box 12 contains Project Plus publicity and planning documents.","2 Folders","2 Folders","Colloquium Preferences: 1978-1979-Creativity Theme Project Plus Admissions Comm. (2 Folders) Letter to Students: 1978-1979 Student Forum Advisory Comm.: 1978-1979 Forum Program","Creativity-Colloquium Descriptions (2 Folders) Preference Sheets Food and Energy Forums: 1980-1981 Instructors: Spring 1981 Independent Study Readings: Food and Energy Faculty Colloquium Descriptions","4 Folders","15 Folders","Box 13 contains budgets and invoices.","6 Folders","2 Folders","6 Folders","3 Folders","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Project Plus","English"],"unitid_tesim":["00/02/23/UA 48","/repositories/2/resources/8735"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Project Plus Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Project Plus Records"],"collection_ssim":["Project Plus Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"creator_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"creators_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transfer"],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Students","Honors Program","Memorandums","Class materials","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invoices","Pamphlets","Reports","Rosters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Students","Honors Program","Memorandums","Class materials","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invoices","Pamphlets","Reports","Rosters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["15.00 Linear Feet 13 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["15.00 Linear Feet 13 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Class materials","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invoices","Pamphlets","Reports","Rosters"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStudent records related to students may be restricted. Contact a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Student records related to students may be restricted. Contact a staff member for details. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 1983.064\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Acc. 1983.064"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn September of 1972, the College initiated Project Plus, an innovative educational program in which 84 students lived and studied together under the same faculty who taught in the residence itself. The new Botetourt Residence Complex provided the facilities for the program. Project Plus introduced coed housing to campus. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Project_Plus\" title=\"Project Plus\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["In September of 1972, the College initiated Project Plus, an innovative educational program in which 84 students lived and studied together under the same faculty who taught in the residence itself. The new Botetourt Residence Complex provided the facilities for the program. Project Plus introduced coed housing to campus. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/UA_1993_64%20Project%20Plus.pdf\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/UA_1993_64%20Project%20Plus.pdf"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is located offsite. Ask a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["This collection is located offsite. Ask a staff member for assistance."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollege of William and Mary, Project Plus Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["College of William and Mary, Project Plus Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains student rosters, syllabi, publicity brochures and fliers, evaluations, budget materials, correspondence, and memos about the Project Plus honors program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1 contains minutes and reports of the Committee on Honors and Experimental Programs; records from the 1978 Creativity Workshop; Project Plus annual records (1977-1980).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Notebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2 contains comments on and evaluations of the honors program; enrollment and procedures manuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook-Comments on the Honors Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject Index, 1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 3 contains correspondence (8 notebooks; Fall 1971 - Spring 1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 Notebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 4 contains program evaluations; students' papers; applications; colloquium records; questionnaire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e27 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Folder\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 5 contains records of the Honors Committee and about Project Plus (1971-1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrigins, etc. (13 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 6 contains records of Project Plus (1978-1981) and of colloquia (1978-1980).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreativity-7 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 7 contains fine notebooks of forum programs (1973-1978).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Notebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 8 contains faculty, student, and committee evaluations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 Notebook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFaculty and Students (19 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 9 contains information about honors committees at other colleges; programs, notes, proposals, and course syllabi from the program at William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstitutions from which they received their highest Degree\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Free Senior Year\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourse Description\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinutes and reports (18 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 10 contains syllabi, reports, and newsletters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRight Wing in America\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Black Experience (2 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUtopias at War\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReflections on Revolution\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther Colleges\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile on Concentrators\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for a Lectureship Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 11 contains departmental honors files; grant proposals; Project Plus participant information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndividuals (10 Folders)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 12 contains Project Plus publicity and planning documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColloquium Preferences: 1978-1979-Creativity Theme Project Plus Admissions Comm. (2 Folders) Letter to Students: 1978-1979 Student Forum Advisory Comm.: 1978-1979 Forum Program\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreativity-Colloquium Descriptions (2 Folders) Preference Sheets Food and Energy Forums: 1980-1981 Instructors: Spring 1981 Independent Study Readings: Food and Energy Faculty Colloquium Descriptions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 13 contains budgets and invoices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Folders\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Folders\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains student rosters, syllabi, publicity brochures and fliers, evaluations, budget materials, correspondence, and memos about the Project Plus honors program.","Box 1 contains minutes and reports of the Committee on Honors and Experimental Programs; records from the 1978 Creativity Workshop; Project Plus annual records (1977-1980).","1 Notebook","1 Notebook","1 Notebook","3 Notebooks","Box 2 contains comments on and evaluations of the honors program; enrollment and procedures manuals.","1 Notebook-Comments on the Honors Program","1 Notebook","1 notebook","1 Notebook","Subject Index, 1 Notebook","1 notebook","1 notebook","1 notebook","Box 3 contains correspondence (8 notebooks; Fall 1971 - Spring 1977).","8 Notebooks","Box 4 contains program evaluations; students' papers; applications; colloquium records; questionnaire.","1 notebook","6 Folders","27 Folders","5 Folders","3 Folders","3 Folders","1 Folder","1 Folder","Box 5 contains records of the Honors Committee and about Project Plus (1971-1977).","3 Folders","Origins, etc. (13 Folders)","2 Folders","9 Folders","13 Folders","8 Folders","14 Folders","5 Folders","4 Folders","Box 6 contains records of Project Plus (1978-1981) and of colloquia (1978-1980).","Creativity-7 Folders","6 Folders","7 Folders","3 Folders","2 Folders","20 Folders","6 Folders","5 Folders","18 Folders","Box 7 contains fine notebooks of forum programs (1973-1978).","5 Notebooks","Box 8 contains faculty, student, and committee evaluations.","1 Notebook","Faculty and Students (19 Folders)","Box 9 contains information about honors committees at other colleges; programs, notes, proposals, and course syllabi from the program at William and Mary.","4 Folders","5 Folders","Institutions from which they received their highest Degree","Scope and Contents \"Free Senior Year\"","Course Description","Minutes and reports (18 Folders)","5 Folders","Box 10 contains syllabi, reports, and newsletters.","Right Wing in America","The Black Experience (2 Folders)","Utopias at War","Reflections on Revolution","Other Colleges","7 Folders","2 Folders","File on Concentrators","Request for a Lectureship Program","12 Folders","Box 11 contains departmental honors files; grant proposals; Project Plus participant information.","2 Folders","12 Folders","2 Folders","Individuals (10 Folders)","2 Folders","Box 12 contains Project Plus publicity and planning documents.","2 Folders","2 Folders","Colloquium Preferences: 1978-1979-Creativity Theme Project Plus Admissions Comm. (2 Folders) Letter to Students: 1978-1979 Student Forum Advisory Comm.: 1978-1979 Forum Program","Creativity-Colloquium Descriptions (2 Folders) Preference Sheets Food and Energy Forums: 1980-1981 Instructors: Spring 1981 Independent Study Readings: Food and Energy Faculty Colloquium Descriptions","4 Folders","15 Folders","Box 13 contains budgets and invoices.","6 Folders","2 Folders","6 Folders","3 Folders"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Project Plus"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":178,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:33:10.102Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8735"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1089#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1089#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains fliers and booklets informing students where and how to get counseling services William \u0026amp; Mary. Also included are annual reports of the Center for Psychological Services.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1089#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1089.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Psychological Services Center Records","title_ssm":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"title_tesim":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"unitdate_ssm":["1975-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 277","/repositories/2/resources/1089"],"text":["UA 277","/repositories/2/resources/1089","Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006","Health counseling","Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","Reports","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This office operates under the Vice President for Student Affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Student Health Service Records (UA 327) contains information about student health issues.","This collection contains fliers and booklets informing students where and how to get counseling services  William \u0026 Mary. Also included are annual reports of the Center for Psychological Services.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Affairs","Psychological Services Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 277","/repositories/2/resources/1089"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services"],"creator_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services"],"creators_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Health counseling","Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Health counseling","Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis office operates under the Vice President for Student Affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Office_of_Student_Health_Services\" title=\"Office of Student Health Services\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["This office operates under the Vice President for Student Affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePsychological Services Center Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Psychological Services Center Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStudent Health Service Records (UA 327) contains information about student health issues.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Student Health Service Records (UA 327) contains information about student health issues."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains fliers and booklets informing students where and how to get counseling services  William \u0026amp; Mary. Also included are annual reports of the Center for Psychological Services.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains fliers and booklets informing students where and how to get counseling services  William \u0026 Mary. Also included are annual reports of the Center for Psychological Services."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Affairs","Psychological Services Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Affairs","Psychological Services Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Affairs","Psychological Services Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:46:01.081Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1089","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1089.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Psychological Services Center Records","title_ssm":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"title_tesim":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"unitdate_ssm":["1975-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 277","/repositories/2/resources/1089"],"text":["UA 277","/repositories/2/resources/1089","Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006","Health counseling","Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","Reports","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This office operates under the Vice President for Student Affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Student Health Service Records (UA 327) contains information about student health issues.","This collection contains fliers and booklets informing students where and how to get counseling services  William \u0026 Mary. Also included are annual reports of the Center for Psychological Services.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Affairs","Psychological Services Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 277","/repositories/2/resources/1089"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"collection_title_tesim":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"collection_ssim":["Psychological Services Center Records, 1975-2006"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services"],"creator_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services"],"creators_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Health counseling","Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Health counseling","Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis office operates under the Vice President for Student Affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Office_of_Student_Health_Services\" title=\"Office of Student Health Services\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["This office operates under the Vice President for Student Affairs. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePsychological Services Center Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Psychological Services Center Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStudent Health Service Records (UA 327) contains information about student health issues.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Student Health Service Records (UA 327) contains information about student health issues."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains fliers and booklets informing students where and how to get counseling services  William \u0026amp; Mary. Also included are annual reports of the Center for Psychological Services.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains fliers and booklets informing students where and how to get counseling services  William \u0026 Mary. Also included are annual reports of the Center for Psychological Services."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Office of Student Affairs","Psychological Services Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Affairs","Psychological Services Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Health Services","College of William and Mary. Office of Student Affairs","Psychological Services Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:46:01.081Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1089"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2502#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2502#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2502.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection ","title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"text":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502","Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.","The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.","Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Acc. 2014.194","Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","Foreign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.","Three Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. ","A henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. ","Old Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. ","Songs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. ","We shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. ","How can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.","Songs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.","Modern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. ","American Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. ","The South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.","The Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. ","Negroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. ","The People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. ","3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. ","Songs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. ","How Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. ","\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. ","The Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. ","The Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. ","The Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. ","Next Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. ","The Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. ","Busing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. ","Freedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. ","The CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268","Roll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467","Blaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.","Indian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.","\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58","The Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. ","\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.","Old Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925.","The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Included are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.","This fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).","A booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.","A story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"","This songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.","This joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.","The scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.","Advertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.","This folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.","This folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Stereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.","Advertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.","Advertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.","Advertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.","Sketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.","Print of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.","Five cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.","Set of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.","Set of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.","A postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons","Set of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.","This folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.","Set of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.","Postcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.","This souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.","This folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.","This folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.","Cards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.","Publications from the Jim Crow era.","This is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.","This item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.","This travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.","Two advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.","The folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. ","Natchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)","This folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.","The booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.","The multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.","This brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.","This calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.","This flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.","These comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.","Reprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.","This pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026 USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.","This flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.","This booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.","This pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.","A pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.","An editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.","A flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.","A pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.","A Labor Education Fund pamphlet.","This pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.","The themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.","52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.","This folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.","This board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.","The game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.","This game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988","This board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.","This game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.","This board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.","Five various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.","20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.","Three stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.","This box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.","This film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.","This fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.","The film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.","The film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.","This film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.","The film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.","The film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.","This film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.","The film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.","The fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.","This fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.","This film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.","The f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.","In this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.","The film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.","The film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.","This film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.","This fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.","The film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.","The fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.","The fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.","The film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.","The fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.","The fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.","This film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.","The Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.","Powhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.","Iron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.","Set of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.","Set of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.","Set of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.","Set of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.","The trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.","Oversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.","The trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.","This set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.","This folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.","The Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.","The Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.","Series of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Series of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.","Set of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.","This Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.","This comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.","This game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.","Series of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.","This game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.","The postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.","Items in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.","This folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.","This folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.","This booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.","Cards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son.","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2007.80 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2007.81 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2008.32 was purchased 5/1/2008. Acc. 2008.46 was purchased 5/16/2008.   Acc. 2008.64 was purchased 6/9/2008. Acc. 2008.94 was purchased 9/10/2008. Acc. 2008.95 was purchased 9/10/20008. Acc. 2008.159 was purchased 12/19/2008. Acc. 2009.063 was purchased on 2/24/2009. Acc. 2009.036 was purchased on 1/19/2009. Acc. 2009.147 was purchased on 4/6/2009. Acc. 2009.151 was purchased on 3/30/2009. Acc. 2009.180 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.181 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.226 was purchased on 5/25/2009. Acc. 2009.235 was purchased on 5/31/2009. Acc. 2009.305 was purchased on 7/17/2009. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Acc. 2014.123-Acc. 2014.125 purchased for Swem Library with support from the SCRC Donors Fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRacial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2014.194\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Acc. 2014.194"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIngersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRelated materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForeign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOld Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSongs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWe shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHow can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSongs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eModern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNegroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSongs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHow Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNext Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFreedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOld Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","Foreign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.","Three Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. ","A henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. ","Old Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. ","Songs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. ","We shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. ","How can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.","Songs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.","Modern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. ","American Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. ","The South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.","The Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. ","Negroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. ","The People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. ","3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. ","Songs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. ","How Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. ","\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. ","The Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. ","The Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. ","The Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. ","Next Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. ","The Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. ","Busing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. ","Freedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. ","The CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268","Roll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467","Blaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.","Indian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.","\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58","The Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. ","\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.","Old Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrint of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications from the Jim Crow era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNatchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026amp; USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Labor Education Fund pamphlet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePowhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Included are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.","This fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).","A booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.","A story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"","This songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.","This joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.","The scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.","Advertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.","This folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.","This folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Stereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.","Advertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.","Advertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.","Advertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.","Sketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.","Print of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.","Five cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.","Set of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.","Set of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.","A postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons","Set of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.","This folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.","Set of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.","Postcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.","This souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.","This folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.","This folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.","Cards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.","Publications from the Jim Crow era.","This is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.","This item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.","This travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.","Two advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.","The folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. ","Natchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)","This folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.","The booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.","The multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.","This brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.","This calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.","This flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.","These comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.","Reprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.","This pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026 USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.","This flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.","This booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.","This pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.","A pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.","An editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.","A flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.","A pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.","A Labor Education Fund pamphlet.","This pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.","The themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.","52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.","This folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.","This board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.","The game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.","This game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988","This board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.","This game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.","This board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.","Five various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.","20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.","Three stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.","This box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.","This film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.","This fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.","The film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.","The film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.","This film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.","The film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.","The film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.","This film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.","The film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.","The fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.","This fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.","This film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.","The f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.","In this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.","The film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.","The film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.","This film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.","This fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.","The film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.","The fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.","The fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.","The film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.","The fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.","The fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.","This film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.","The Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.","Powhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.","Iron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.","Set of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.","Set of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.","Set of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.","Set of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.","The trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.","Oversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.","The trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.","This set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.","This folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.","The Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.","The Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.","Series of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Series of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.","Set of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.","This Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.","This comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.","This game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.","Series of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.","This game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.","The postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.","Items in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.","This folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.","This folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.","This booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.","Cards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":141,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:30:22.113Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2502.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection ","title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"text":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502","Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.","The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.","Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Acc. 2014.194","Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","Foreign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.","Three Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. ","A henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. ","Old Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. ","Songs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. ","We shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. ","How can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.","Songs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.","Modern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. ","American Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. ","The South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.","The Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. ","Negroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. ","The People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. ","3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. ","Songs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. ","How Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. ","\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. ","The Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. ","The Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. ","The Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. ","Next Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. ","The Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. ","Busing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. ","Freedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. ","The CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268","Roll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467","Blaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.","Indian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.","\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58","The Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. ","\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.","Old Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925.","The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Included are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.","This fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).","A booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.","A story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"","This songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.","This joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.","The scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.","Advertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.","This folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.","This folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Stereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.","Advertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.","Advertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.","Advertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.","Sketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.","Print of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.","Five cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.","Set of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.","Set of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.","A postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons","Set of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.","This folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.","Set of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.","Postcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.","This souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.","This folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.","This folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.","Cards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.","Publications from the Jim Crow era.","This is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.","This item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.","This travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.","Two advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.","The folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. ","Natchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)","This folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.","The booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.","The multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.","This brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.","This calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.","This flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.","These comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.","Reprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.","This pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026 USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.","This flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.","This booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.","This pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.","A pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.","An editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.","A flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.","A pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.","A Labor Education Fund pamphlet.","This pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.","The themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.","52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.","This folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.","This board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.","The game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.","This game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988","This board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.","This game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.","This board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.","Five various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.","20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.","Three stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.","This box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.","This film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.","This fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.","The film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.","The film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.","This film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.","The film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.","The film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.","This film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.","The film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.","The fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.","This fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.","This film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.","The f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.","In this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.","The film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.","The film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.","This film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.","This fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.","The film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.","The fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.","The fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.","The film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.","The fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.","The fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.","This film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.","The Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.","Powhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.","Iron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.","Set of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.","Set of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.","Set of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.","Set of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.","The trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.","Oversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.","The trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.","This set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.","This folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.","The Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.","The Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.","Series of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Series of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.","Set of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.","This Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.","This comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.","This game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.","Series of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.","This game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.","The postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.","Items in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.","This folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.","This folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.","This booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.","Cards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son.","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2007.80 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2007.81 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2008.32 was purchased 5/1/2008. Acc. 2008.46 was purchased 5/16/2008.   Acc. 2008.64 was purchased 6/9/2008. Acc. 2008.94 was purchased 9/10/2008. Acc. 2008.95 was purchased 9/10/20008. Acc. 2008.159 was purchased 12/19/2008. Acc. 2009.063 was purchased on 2/24/2009. Acc. 2009.036 was purchased on 1/19/2009. Acc. 2009.147 was purchased on 4/6/2009. Acc. 2009.151 was purchased on 3/30/2009. Acc. 2009.180 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.181 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.226 was purchased on 5/25/2009. Acc. 2009.235 was purchased on 5/31/2009. Acc. 2009.305 was purchased on 7/17/2009. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Acc. 2014.123-Acc. 2014.125 purchased for Swem Library with support from the SCRC Donors Fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRacial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2014.194\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Acc. 2014.194"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIngersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRelated materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForeign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOld Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSongs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWe shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHow can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSongs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eModern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNegroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSongs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHow Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNext Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFreedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOld Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","Foreign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.","Three Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. ","A henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. ","Old Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. ","Songs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. ","We shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. ","How can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.","Songs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.","Modern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. ","American Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. ","The South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.","The Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. ","Negroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. ","The People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. ","3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. ","Songs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. ","How Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. ","\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. ","The Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. ","The Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. ","The Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. ","Next Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. ","The Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. ","Busing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. ","Freedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. ","The CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268","Roll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467","Blaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.","Indian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.","\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58","The Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. ","\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.","Old Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrint of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications from the Jim Crow era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNatchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026amp; USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Labor Education Fund pamphlet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePowhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Included are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.","This fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).","A booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.","A story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"","This songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.","This joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.","The scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.","Advertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.","This folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.","This folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Stereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.","Advertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.","Advertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.","Advertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.","Sketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.","Print of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.","Five cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.","Set of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.","Set of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.","A postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons","Set of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.","This folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.","Set of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.","Postcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.","This souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.","This folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.","This folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.","Cards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.","Publications from the Jim Crow era.","This is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.","This item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.","This travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.","Two advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.","The folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. ","Natchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)","This folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.","The booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.","The multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.","This brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.","This calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.","This flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.","These comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.","Reprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.","This pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026 USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.","This flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.","This booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.","This pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.","A pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.","An editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.","A flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.","A pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.","A Labor Education Fund pamphlet.","This pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.","The themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.","52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.","This folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.","This board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.","The game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.","This game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988","This board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.","This game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.","This board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.","Five various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.","20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.","Three stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.","This box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.","This film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.","This fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.","The film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.","The film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.","This film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.","The film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.","The film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.","This film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.","The film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.","The fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.","This fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.","This film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.","The f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.","In this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.","The film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.","The film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.","This film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.","This fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.","The film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.","The fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.","The fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.","The film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.","The fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.","The fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.","This film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.","The Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.","Powhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.","Iron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.","Set of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.","Set of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.","Set of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.","Set of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.","The trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.","Oversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.","The trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.","This set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.","This folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.","The Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.","The Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.","Series of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Series of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.","Set of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.","This Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.","This comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.","This game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.","Series of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.","This game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.","The postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.","Items in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.","This folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.","This folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.","This booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.","Cards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":141,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:30:22.113Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2502"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_804#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"College of William and Mary","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_804#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains fliers and booklets for seminars and workshops sponsored by the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_804#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_804.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection","title_ssm":["Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection"],"title_tesim":["Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 285","/repositories/2/resources/804"],"text":["UA 285","/repositories/2/resources/804","Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection","Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Concerts, Lectures, Dance and Plays Productions Collection (UA 152) also has information about lectures that took place at the College.","This collection contains fliers and booklets for seminars and workshops sponsored by the College of William and Mary.","Fliers for various seminars/presentations that took place at W\u0026M. Such as, Institute in Principles of Free Enterprise System; Ceremonies on the occasion of the Presentation of the Report of the Virginia Commission on Constitutional Revision to the Governor of Virginai(1969); VA Congress of Parents and Teachers(1940's); Seminar in Building Political Leadership(1960); Tidewater in the 1960's, A Conference on Local Government(1961); Seminar in Economic Education(1962); Pan Atlantic Enlightenment (1979); Celebrate the Bicentennial of the Treaty of Paris(1983); 1987 Constitutional Convention; Dinosaurs presented by VA Living Museum(1989)","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","Seminars","Workshops","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 285","/repositories/2/resources/804"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creators_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeminars and Workshops sponsored by the College Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Seminars and Workshops sponsored by the College Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eConcerts, Lectures, Dance and Plays Productions Collection (UA 152) also has information about lectures that took place at the College.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Concerts, Lectures, Dance and Plays Productions Collection (UA 152) also has information about lectures that took place at the College."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains fliers and booklets for seminars and workshops sponsored by the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFliers for various seminars/presentations that took place at W\u0026amp;M. Such as, Institute in Principles of Free Enterprise System; Ceremonies on the occasion of the Presentation of the Report of the Virginia Commission on Constitutional Revision to the Governor of Virginai(1969); VA Congress of Parents and Teachers(1940's); Seminar in Building Political Leadership(1960); Tidewater in the 1960's, A Conference on Local Government(1961); Seminar in Economic Education(1962); Pan Atlantic Enlightenment (1979); Celebrate the Bicentennial of the Treaty of Paris(1983); 1987 Constitutional Convention; Dinosaurs presented by VA Living Museum(1989)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains fliers and booklets for seminars and workshops sponsored by the College of William and Mary.","Fliers for various seminars/presentations that took place at W\u0026M. Such as, Institute in Principles of Free Enterprise System; Ceremonies on the occasion of the Presentation of the Report of the Virginia Commission on Constitutional Revision to the Governor of Virginai(1969); VA Congress of Parents and Teachers(1940's); Seminar in Building Political Leadership(1960); Tidewater in the 1960's, A Conference on Local Government(1961); Seminar in Economic Education(1962); Pan Atlantic Enlightenment (1979); Celebrate the Bicentennial of the Treaty of Paris(1983); 1987 Constitutional Convention; Dinosaurs presented by VA Living Museum(1989)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Seminars","Workshops"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","Seminars","Workshops"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","Seminars","Workshops"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:30:29.511Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_804","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_804.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection","title_ssm":["Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection"],"title_tesim":["Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 285","/repositories/2/resources/804"],"text":["UA 285","/repositories/2/resources/804","Seminars and Workshops presented at the College Collection","Booklets","Fliers (printed matter)","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeminars and Workshops sponsored by the College Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Seminars and Workshops sponsored by the College Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eConcerts, Lectures, Dance and Plays Productions Collection (UA 152) also has information about lectures that took place at the College.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Concerts, Lectures, Dance and Plays Productions Collection (UA 152) also has information about lectures that took place at the College."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains fliers and booklets for seminars and workshops sponsored by the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFliers for various seminars/presentations that took place at W\u0026amp;M. Such as, Institute in Principles of Free Enterprise System; Ceremonies on the occasion of the Presentation of the Report of the Virginia Commission on Constitutional Revision to the Governor of Virginai(1969); VA Congress of Parents and Teachers(1940's); Seminar in Building Political Leadership(1960); Tidewater in the 1960's, A Conference on Local Government(1961); Seminar in Economic Education(1962); Pan Atlantic Enlightenment (1979); Celebrate the Bicentennial of the Treaty of Paris(1983); 1987 Constitutional Convention; Dinosaurs presented by VA Living Museum(1989)\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains fliers and booklets for seminars and workshops sponsored by the College of William and Mary.","Fliers for various seminars/presentations that took place at W\u0026M. 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Virginia Kappa Chapter","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2515#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains newspaper clippings, fliers, newsletters, a petition, member and alumni lists, photographs and other materials from Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Virginia Kappa at William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2515#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sigma Alpha Epsilon records","title_ssm":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"title_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1924-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 7.021","/repositories/2/resources/2515"],"text":["UA 7.021","/repositories/2/resources/2515","Sigma Alpha Epsilon records","College of William and Mary--Students","Fliers (printed matter)","Petitions","Rosters","Newsletters","Artifacts","Pins","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Sigma Alpha Epsilon was founded March 9, 1856 at the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","University Archives Artifact Collection; University Archives Poster Collection; University Archives Audiovisual Collection.","This collection contains newspaper clippings, fliers, newsletters, a petition, member and alumni lists, photographs and other materials from Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Virginia Kappa at William \u0026 Mary.","One page letter from W. Stirling King, Treasurer of Virginia Kappa House Fund on April 28, 1931 reporting on the chapter's funds. Transferred from College Papers.","One page newsletter about the Virginia Kappa buying a site for a fraternity house in Williamsburg. undated. Transferred from College Papers.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 7.021","/repositories/2/resources/2515"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"collection_ssim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"creator_ssim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"creators_ssim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1994.008 gift of SAE in 1992, 1993, and 1994."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Students","Fliers (printed matter)","Petitions","Rosters","Newsletters","Artifacts","Pins"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Students","Fliers (printed matter)","Petitions","Rosters","Newsletters","Artifacts","Pins"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.20 Linear Feet 1 hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":["0.20 Linear Feet 1 hollinger box"],"genreform_ssim":["Fliers (printed matter)","Petitions","Rosters","Newsletters","Artifacts","Pins"],"date_range_isim":[1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSigma Alpha Epsilon was founded March 9, 1856 at the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sigma_Alpha_Epsilon._Virginia_Kappa_Chapter\" title=\"Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon was founded March 9, 1856 at the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSigma Alpha Epsilon Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Artifact Collection; University Archives Poster Collection; University Archives Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Artifact Collection; University Archives Poster Collection; University Archives Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains newspaper clippings, fliers, newsletters, a petition, member and alumni lists, photographs and other materials from Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Virginia Kappa at William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne page letter from W. Stirling King, Treasurer of Virginia Kappa House Fund on April 28, 1931 reporting on the chapter's funds. Transferred from College Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne page newsletter about the Virginia Kappa buying a site for a fraternity house in Williamsburg. undated. Transferred from College Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains newspaper clippings, fliers, newsletters, a petition, member and alumni lists, photographs and other materials from Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Virginia Kappa at William \u0026 Mary.","One page letter from W. Stirling King, Treasurer of Virginia Kappa House Fund on April 28, 1931 reporting on the chapter's funds. Transferred from College Papers.","One page newsletter about the Virginia Kappa buying a site for a fraternity house in Williamsburg. undated. Transferred from College Papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:28:24.930Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sigma Alpha Epsilon records","title_ssm":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"title_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1924-2004"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 7.021","/repositories/2/resources/2515"],"text":["UA 7.021","/repositories/2/resources/2515","Sigma Alpha Epsilon records","College of William and Mary--Students","Fliers (printed matter)","Petitions","Rosters","Newsletters","Artifacts","Pins","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Sigma Alpha Epsilon was founded March 9, 1856 at the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","University Archives Artifact Collection; University Archives Poster Collection; University Archives Audiovisual Collection.","This collection contains newspaper clippings, fliers, newsletters, a petition, member and alumni lists, photographs and other materials from Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Virginia Kappa at William \u0026 Mary.","One page letter from W. Stirling King, Treasurer of Virginia Kappa House Fund on April 28, 1931 reporting on the chapter's funds. Transferred from College Papers.","One page newsletter about the Virginia Kappa buying a site for a fraternity house in Williamsburg. undated. Transferred from College Papers.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 7.021","/repositories/2/resources/2515"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"collection_ssim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"creator_ssim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"creators_ssim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSigma Alpha Epsilon was founded March 9, 1856 at the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sigma_Alpha_Epsilon._Virginia_Kappa_Chapter\" title=\"Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon was founded March 9, 1856 at the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSigma Alpha Epsilon Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sigma Alpha Epsilon Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Artifact Collection; University Archives Poster Collection; University Archives Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Artifact Collection; University Archives Poster Collection; University Archives Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains newspaper clippings, fliers, newsletters, a petition, member and alumni lists, photographs and other materials from Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Virginia Kappa at William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne page letter from W. Stirling King, Treasurer of Virginia Kappa House Fund on April 28, 1931 reporting on the chapter's funds. Transferred from College Papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne page newsletter about the Virginia Kappa buying a site for a fraternity house in Williamsburg. undated. Transferred from College Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains newspaper clippings, fliers, newsletters, a petition, member and alumni lists, photographs and other materials from Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Virginia Kappa at William \u0026 Mary.","One page letter from W. Stirling King, Treasurer of Virginia Kappa House Fund on April 28, 1931 reporting on the chapter's funds. Transferred from College Papers.","One page newsletter about the Virginia Kappa buying a site for a fraternity house in Williamsburg. undated. Transferred from College Papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Virginia Kappa Chapter"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sigma Alpha Epsilon. 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The collection also includes 5 CDs of digital files.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2389#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2389","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2389","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2389","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2389","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2389.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records","title_ssm":["Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records"],"title_tesim":["Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1969-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00199","/repositories/2/resources/2389"],"text":["MS 00199","/repositories/2/resources/2389","Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783--Societies, etc","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--21st century","Correspondence","Fliers (printed matter)","Journals (periodicals)","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection has not been fully arranged and described. A preliminary inventory, provided by the donor can be accessed by clicking on the Digital Content link below. Please note the the \"bin#\" given in this inventory  are not applicable anymore, since the collection has been reboxed from 6 bins into 7 archival boxes.","The National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution was organized on April 30, 1889 during the 100th anniversary of the inauguration of George Washington as the United States's first President. The society has used the acronym SAR to identify themselves for over 100 years.The SAR was conceived as a fraternal and civic society composed of lineal descendants of the men who wintered at Valley Forge, signed the Declaration of Independence, fought in the battles of the American Revolution, served in the Continental Congress, or otherwise supported the cause of American Independence. The National Society was chartered by an Act of the United States Congress on June 9, 1906. The application for a Williamsburg Chapter charter was made at the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Annual meeting on February 22, 1969, in Richmond. VA. On April 15, 1969 they received a charter, having at that time 11 members, 15 applicants processing papers and 23 prospects. The chapter has grown to over 200 members.","Accessioned and minimally processed in March 2010 by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist. Acc. 2012.251 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012. Additions from 2022 to present processed by various William \u0026 Mary Special Collections Research Center staff.","Collection includes minutes, yearbooks, photographs, printed matter and organizational files of the Williamsburg Chapter of the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. The collection also includes 5 CDs of digital files.","Contains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2011.","Contains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2012.","Contains a scrapbook of minutes, photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2013","2018 scrapbook of chapter activities, including membership roster, monthly meeting agendas, treasurer reports, death notices, chapter announcements, newspaper clippings, and other regional events. ","Scrapbook is in a large blue three-ring binder. Pages are numbered and arranged by month. Each page is in a plastic sleeve. ","Two scrapbooks, one from 2019, the other from 2020.","Contains notes, clippings, newsletters and ephemera.","Contains reports, newsletters, notes, clippings and meeting minutes.","Series contains two binders detailing the activities of the Sons of the American Revolution (SAR). Items include meeting minutes, reports, photographs (copies) and other related materials.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Storage Locations:\nContent \tLocation \tRange \tSection \tShelf \tExtent\n7 boxes \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2374 \tD-F \t7.50 Linear Feet \nBox 8 (Acc. 2011.327, 2012.251, 2013.230) \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2351 \tA \t0.50 Linear Feet \nBox 9 (Acc.2015.033, and acc. 2017.052) and Box 10 (2017.052) \tSwem Pav. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has not been fully arranged and described. A preliminary inventory, provided by the donor can be accessed by clicking on the Digital Content link below. Please note the the \"bin#\" given in this inventory  are not applicable anymore, since the collection has been reboxed from 6 bins into 7 archival boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has not been fully arranged and described. A preliminary inventory, provided by the donor can be accessed by clicking on the Digital Content link below. Please note the the \"bin#\" given in this inventory  are not applicable anymore, since the collection has been reboxed from 6 bins into 7 archival boxes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution was organized on April 30, 1889 during the 100th anniversary of the inauguration of George Washington as the United States's first President. The society has used the acronym SAR to identify themselves for over 100 years.The SAR was conceived as a fraternal and civic society composed of lineal descendants of the men who wintered at Valley Forge, signed the Declaration of Independence, fought in the battles of the American Revolution, served in the Continental Congress, or otherwise supported the cause of American Independence. The National Society was chartered by an Act of the United States Congress on June 9, 1906. The application for a Williamsburg Chapter charter was made at the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Annual meeting on February 22, 1969, in Richmond. VA. On April 15, 1969 they received a charter, having at that time 11 members, 15 applicants processing papers and 23 prospects. The chapter has grown to over 200 members.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution was organized on April 30, 1889 during the 100th anniversary of the inauguration of George Washington as the United States's first President. The society has used the acronym SAR to identify themselves for over 100 years.The SAR was conceived as a fraternal and civic society composed of lineal descendants of the men who wintered at Valley Forge, signed the Declaration of Independence, fought in the battles of the American Revolution, served in the Continental Congress, or otherwise supported the cause of American Independence. The National Society was chartered by an Act of the United States Congress on June 9, 1906. The application for a Williamsburg Chapter charter was made at the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Annual meeting on February 22, 1969, in Richmond. VA. On April 15, 1969 they received a charter, having at that time 11 members, 15 applicants processing papers and 23 prospects. The chapter has grown to over 200 members."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed in March 2010 by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist. Acc. 2012.251 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012. Additions from 2022 to present processed by various William \u0026amp; Mary Special Collections Research Center staff.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed in March 2010 by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist. Acc. 2012.251 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012. Additions from 2022 to present processed by various William \u0026 Mary Special Collections Research Center staff."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes minutes, yearbooks, photographs, printed matter and organizational files of the Williamsburg Chapter of the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. The collection also includes 5 CDs of digital files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2012.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains a scrapbook of minutes, photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2013\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2018 scrapbook of chapter activities, including membership roster, monthly meeting agendas, treasurer reports, death notices, chapter announcements, newspaper clippings, and other regional events. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook is in a large blue three-ring binder. Pages are numbered and arranged by month. Each page is in a plastic sleeve. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo scrapbooks, one from 2019, the other from 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains notes, clippings, newsletters and ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains reports, newsletters, notes, clippings and meeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries contains two binders detailing the activities of the Sons of the American Revolution (SAR). Items include meeting minutes, reports, photographs (copies) and other related materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes minutes, yearbooks, photographs, printed matter and organizational files of the Williamsburg Chapter of the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. The collection also includes 5 CDs of digital files.","Contains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2011.","Contains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2012.","Contains a scrapbook of minutes, photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2013","2018 scrapbook of chapter activities, including membership roster, monthly meeting agendas, treasurer reports, death notices, chapter announcements, newspaper clippings, and other regional events. ","Scrapbook is in a large blue three-ring binder. Pages are numbered and arranged by month. Each page is in a plastic sleeve. ","Two scrapbooks, one from 2019, the other from 2020.","Contains notes, clippings, newsletters and ephemera.","Contains reports, newsletters, notes, clippings and meeting minutes.","Series contains two binders detailing the activities of the Sons of the American Revolution (SAR). Items include meeting minutes, reports, photographs (copies) and other related materials."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_61cd4ac08a05d73ac5e364118faa6d90\"\u003eStorage Locations:\nContent \tLocation \tRange \tSection \tShelf \tExtent\n7 boxes \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2374 \tD-F \t7.50 Linear Feet \nBox 8 (Acc. 2011.327, 2012.251, 2013.230) \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2351 \tA \t0.50 Linear Feet \nBox 9 (Acc.2015.033, and acc. 2017.052) and Box 10 (2017.052) \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2351 \tD \t2.00 Linear Feet\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Storage Locations:\nContent \tLocation \tRange \tSection \tShelf \tExtent\n7 boxes \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2374 \tD-F \t7.50 Linear Feet \nBox 8 (Acc. 2011.327, 2012.251, 2013.230) \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2351 \tA \t0.50 Linear Feet \nBox 9 (Acc.2015.033, and acc. 2017.052) and Box 10 (2017.052) \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2351 \tD \t2.00 Linear Feet"],"names_coll_ssim":["Sons of the American Revolution","McGuffin, Stephen"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sons of the American Revolution","McGuffin, Stephen"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sons of the American Revolution"],"persname_ssim":["McGuffin, Stephen"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":32,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:22:50.280Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2389","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2389","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2389","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2389","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2389.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records","title_ssm":["Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records"],"title_tesim":["Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1969-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00199","/repositories/2/resources/2389"],"text":["MS 00199","/repositories/2/resources/2389","Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783--Societies, etc","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--21st century","Correspondence","Fliers (printed matter)","Journals (periodicals)","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection has not been fully arranged and described. A preliminary inventory, provided by the donor can be accessed by clicking on the Digital Content link below. Please note the the \"bin#\" given in this inventory  are not applicable anymore, since the collection has been reboxed from 6 bins into 7 archival boxes.","The National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution was organized on April 30, 1889 during the 100th anniversary of the inauguration of George Washington as the United States's first President. The society has used the acronym SAR to identify themselves for over 100 years.The SAR was conceived as a fraternal and civic society composed of lineal descendants of the men who wintered at Valley Forge, signed the Declaration of Independence, fought in the battles of the American Revolution, served in the Continental Congress, or otherwise supported the cause of American Independence. The National Society was chartered by an Act of the United States Congress on June 9, 1906. The application for a Williamsburg Chapter charter was made at the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Annual meeting on February 22, 1969, in Richmond. VA. On April 15, 1969 they received a charter, having at that time 11 members, 15 applicants processing papers and 23 prospects. The chapter has grown to over 200 members.","Accessioned and minimally processed in March 2010 by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist. Acc. 2012.251 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012. Additions from 2022 to present processed by various William \u0026 Mary Special Collections Research Center staff.","Collection includes minutes, yearbooks, photographs, printed matter and organizational files of the Williamsburg Chapter of the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. The collection also includes 5 CDs of digital files.","Contains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2011.","Contains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2012.","Contains a scrapbook of minutes, photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2013","2018 scrapbook of chapter activities, including membership roster, monthly meeting agendas, treasurer reports, death notices, chapter announcements, newspaper clippings, and other regional events. ","Scrapbook is in a large blue three-ring binder. Pages are numbered and arranged by month. Each page is in a plastic sleeve. ","Two scrapbooks, one from 2019, the other from 2020.","Contains notes, clippings, newsletters and ephemera.","Contains reports, newsletters, notes, clippings and meeting minutes.","Series contains two binders detailing the activities of the Sons of the American Revolution (SAR). Items include meeting minutes, reports, photographs (copies) and other related materials.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Storage Locations:\nContent \tLocation \tRange \tSection \tShelf \tExtent\n7 boxes \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2374 \tD-F \t7.50 Linear Feet \nBox 8 (Acc. 2011.327, 2012.251, 2013.230) \tSwem Pav. A \t \t2351 \tA \t0.50 Linear Feet \nBox 9 (Acc.2015.033, and acc. 2017.052) and Box 10 (2017.052) \tSwem Pav. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has not been fully arranged and described. A preliminary inventory, provided by the donor can be accessed by clicking on the Digital Content link below. Please note the the \"bin#\" given in this inventory  are not applicable anymore, since the collection has been reboxed from 6 bins into 7 archival boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has not been fully arranged and described. A preliminary inventory, provided by the donor can be accessed by clicking on the Digital Content link below. Please note the the \"bin#\" given in this inventory  are not applicable anymore, since the collection has been reboxed from 6 bins into 7 archival boxes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution was organized on April 30, 1889 during the 100th anniversary of the inauguration of George Washington as the United States's first President. The society has used the acronym SAR to identify themselves for over 100 years.The SAR was conceived as a fraternal and civic society composed of lineal descendants of the men who wintered at Valley Forge, signed the Declaration of Independence, fought in the battles of the American Revolution, served in the Continental Congress, or otherwise supported the cause of American Independence. The National Society was chartered by an Act of the United States Congress on June 9, 1906. The application for a Williamsburg Chapter charter was made at the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Annual meeting on February 22, 1969, in Richmond. VA. On April 15, 1969 they received a charter, having at that time 11 members, 15 applicants processing papers and 23 prospects. The chapter has grown to over 200 members.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The National Society of the Sons of the American Revolution was organized on April 30, 1889 during the 100th anniversary of the inauguration of George Washington as the United States's first President. The society has used the acronym SAR to identify themselves for over 100 years.The SAR was conceived as a fraternal and civic society composed of lineal descendants of the men who wintered at Valley Forge, signed the Declaration of Independence, fought in the battles of the American Revolution, served in the Continental Congress, or otherwise supported the cause of American Independence. The National Society was chartered by an Act of the United States Congress on June 9, 1906. The application for a Williamsburg Chapter charter was made at the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution Annual meeting on February 22, 1969, in Richmond. VA. On April 15, 1969 they received a charter, having at that time 11 members, 15 applicants processing papers and 23 prospects. The chapter has grown to over 200 members."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Sons of the American Revolution Virginia Society Williamsburg Chapter records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed in March 2010 by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist. Acc. 2012.251 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012. Additions from 2022 to present processed by various William \u0026amp; Mary Special Collections Research Center staff.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed in March 2010 by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist. Acc. 2012.251 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012. Additions from 2022 to present processed by various William \u0026 Mary Special Collections Research Center staff."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes minutes, yearbooks, photographs, printed matter and organizational files of the Williamsburg Chapter of the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. 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Pages are numbered and arranged by month. Each page is in a plastic sleeve. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo scrapbooks, one from 2019, the other from 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains notes, clippings, newsletters and ephemera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains reports, newsletters, notes, clippings and meeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries contains two binders detailing the activities of the Sons of the American Revolution (SAR). Items include meeting minutes, reports, photographs (copies) and other related materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes minutes, yearbooks, photographs, printed matter and organizational files of the Williamsburg Chapter of the Virginia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. The collection also includes 5 CDs of digital files.","Contains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2011.","Contains a scrapbook of photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2012.","Contains a scrapbook of minutes, photographs, newsclippings, letters and other material related to the Sons of the American Revolution, Williamsburg, Virginia Chapter throughout 2013","2018 scrapbook of chapter activities, including membership roster, monthly meeting agendas, treasurer reports, death notices, chapter announcements, newspaper clippings, and other regional events. ","Scrapbook is in a large blue three-ring binder. Pages are numbered and arranged by month. Each page is in a plastic sleeve. ","Two scrapbooks, one from 2019, the other from 2020.","Contains notes, clippings, newsletters and ephemera.","Contains reports, newsletters, notes, clippings and meeting minutes.","Series contains two binders detailing the activities of the Sons of the American Revolution (SAR). Items include meeting minutes, reports, photographs (copies) and other related materials."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_61cd4ac08a05d73ac5e364118faa6d90\"\u003eStorage Locations:\nContent \tLocation \tRange \tSection \tShelf \tExtent\n7 boxes \tSwem Pav. 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A \t \t2351 \tD \t2.00 Linear Feet"],"names_coll_ssim":["Sons of the American Revolution","McGuffin, Stephen"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sons of the American Revolution","McGuffin, Stephen"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sons of the American Revolution"],"persname_ssim":["McGuffin, Stephen"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":32,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:22:50.280Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2389"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2601#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2601.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Student Activities Collection","title_ssm":["Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014"],"title_tesim":["Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 7.048","/repositories/2/resources/2601"],"text":["UA 7.048","/repositories/2/resources/2601","Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014","College of William and Mary--Students","Student protestors","Counterculture -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Fliers (printed matter)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Student Organizations Collection; Office of Student Activities; various student groups.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Student Rallies","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 7.048","/repositories/2/resources/2601"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014"],"collection_title_tesim":["Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014"],"collection_ssim":["Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Students","Student protestors","Counterculture -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Fliers (printed matter)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Students","Student protestors","Counterculture -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Fliers (printed matter)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.20 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.20 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Fliers (printed matter)"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStudent Activities Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Student Activities Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStudent Organizations Collection; Office of Student Activities; various student groups.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Student Organizations Collection; Office of Student Activities; various student groups."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Student Rallies"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Student Rallies"],"famname_ssim":["Student Rallies"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:40:29.611Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2601","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2601.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Student Activities Collection","title_ssm":["Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014"],"title_tesim":["Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 7.048","/repositories/2/resources/2601"],"text":["UA 7.048","/repositories/2/resources/2601","Student Activities Collection, 1947-2014","College of William and Mary--Students","Student protestors","Counterculture -- United States -- History -- 20th century","Fliers (printed matter)","Collection is open to all researchers. 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The collection also holds material for predecessor and related bodies and activities related to intramural sports at the university.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes intramural handbooks and fliers announcing various sports activities on campus, including at the Adair Gym and Recreation Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists primarily of notebooks containing statistics kept on intramural sports at the College of William and Mary from 1942-1985. Included in the notebooks are team rosters, scores of games played, how many intramural teams there were in a given year, and brackets of tournaments held for the intramural teams.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains fliers and calendars for activities at or by the Student Recreation Center at the College of William and Mary. The collection also holds material for predecessor and related bodies and activities related to intramural sports at the university.","This series includes intramural handbooks and fliers announcing various sports activities on campus, including at the Adair Gym and Recreation Center.","This series consists primarily of notebooks containing statistics kept on intramural sports at the College of William and Mary from 1942-1985. Included in the notebooks are team rosters, scores of games played, how many intramural teams there were in a given year, and brackets of tournaments held for the intramural teams."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Student Activities"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of Student Affairs","Student Activities"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of Student Affairs","Student Activities"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":26,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:00:17.711Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1924"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"This Century Art Gallery Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2612#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sherman, Roger","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2612#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe records of This Century Art Gallery include office, financial, and personal files from various board members and officers, board minutes, printed material such as promotional material and newsletters, artist and exhibit information, inventory notebooks, daily logs, and loose papers.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2612#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2612.xml","title_filing_ssi":"This Century Gallery Records","title_ssm":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"title_tesim":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1958-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2002.15","/repositories/2/resources/2612"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2002.15","/repositories/2/resources/2612","This Century Art Gallery Records","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Art Gallery","Artists","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Reports","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection has been arranged into six series: Office Files, Financial Records, Board of Directors, Roger Sherman's Files, Artists and Exhibits, and Additions.","This Century Art Gallery - Williamsburg exhibits a wide variety of contemporary paintings, sculpture, and crafts by outstanding regional and national artists. The Gallery, adjacent to Merchants Square and the Historic Area in Williamsburg, Virginia, occupies a unique 1920 Sears Roebuck house that was modernized in the 1980s. The Gallery is a nonprofit organization that is wholly volunteer-operated. Members give their time generously to manage Gallery business and to run the many programs it offers. The Gallery was named Twentieth Century Gallery when it was organized in 1958 and is affiliated with the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Processed by Anne Johnson in 2007.","Glenna Shiflett Papers (Mss. Acc. 2006.19)","The records of This Century Art Gallery include office, financial, and personal files from various board members and officers, board minutes, printed material such as promotional material and newsletters, artist and exhibit information, inventory notebooks, daily logs, and loose papers."," Because Roger Sherman had made notes on many of the papers he gathered to help him write the history of the Gallery, they have been left together, but filed within the categories used for the rest of the collection, with his name as part of the folder heading.  The exceptions are his actual drafts of the history, which are filed under his name.","The office files include material pulled together from loose or scattered records and other records retained in their original order. All are housed within Box 1.","Office related files including correspondence, membership lists, logbooks, day book, promotion and publicity files, procedures, volunteer records, lease and other building related material. Most of this material was pulled together from loose material or scattered records to create an artificial grouping of office related files.","The group of office files that arrived as a unit, already in folders, were kept together and the original file names retained. These files contain many newspaper clippings and promotional printed material. In the front of each Office File folder are 3 subfolders: one each for the original newspaper clippings, the copies of the clippings and original printed material.","Includes annual reports, bank records, tax records, business records, invoices, treasurers' reports and sales records.","The board of directors material was pulled together from various personal files, loose papers and groups of minutes. The series includes by-laws, job descriptions, member packets, handbooks, correspondence and minutes. The personal files of board members and officers included numerous duplications, particularly of monthly financial reports, board minutes and quarterly Bulletins. These records were pulled and combined in date order into the file headings of Treasurers' Reports, Board Minutes or Printed Material - Bulletins. At least 2 copies of each report were kept. If there were notes on any of the reports, it was kept. In a few instances, a board member's or officer's file contained material not duplicated elsewhere. These files were kept intact (except for removal of the duplicated reports) and the name of the board member or officer is noted on the folder as part of the heading. Files of unknown members that had very little material left in them after removing duplicate copies where merged into a folder entitled Board of Directors-Correspondence.","Drafts of History of Twentieth Century Gallery by Roger Sherman, with notes and chronology. About 1980, Roger Sherman gathered material from the office files of the Twentieth Century Gallery to help him write a history of the Gallery. As part of the Gallery Papers, these files were included in a box of Roger Sherman material. Since the files had been removed from the original office files, they were returned to the main collection during processing except for the materials that had notes by Roger Sherman or were written by Roger Sherman.","While the records related to artists and exhibits span 1984-2000, there are some gaps in the records. Some files for a specific event (exhibit or show) arrived in notebooks. These files were put into new folders with their original order and heading maintained. New folder headings were created to pull together material on artists, exhibits and shows that were found either loose or scattered through individual files. They are grouped by artists, exhibits and inventory sheets. Some workshop material is included.","Ten items relating to the history of the Twentieth Century Gallery in Williamsburg when it was located on Nicholson Street.  Founded in 1959, its first President was Glenna Shiflett.  Includes list of members, board members, film society membership and list of members of the Junior Woman's Club.  1959-1984. Accession 1997.47 Addition","Scrapbook of Twentieth Century Gallery which covers 1959-1969, created by Glenna Graves Shiflett. Folder with a few records from 1974-1987, including a January 13, 1981 deed from Thomas B. Shiflett and Glenna G. Shiflett to Glenna G. Shiflett, Lot #5 and part of Lot #6 in West Williamsburg Heights, Williamsburg, Virginia. Accession 2004.17 Addition","List of members, 1978, of Williamsburg Arts Council,  bank statement, 1981, concerning Williamsburg Arts Council and a March 4, 1980 letter with appraisal of 501 Richmond Road, owned by Thomas B. Shiflett and wife. Accession 2005.52 Addition","This accession includes copies of early photographs of the 20th Century Gallery and a document prepared by the gallery's first president Sandy Shiflett in anticipation of an upcoming celebration for the gallery in 2009. She called the document \"The Twentieth Century Gallery Beginnings: Summer of 1958 and a Summary of 20th Century Gallery Activities.\" Accession 2009.281 Addition","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Williamsburg Arts Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2002.15","/repositories/2/resources/2612"],"normalized_title_ssm":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"collection_ssim":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1997.47 gift of This Century Art Gallery through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association; Acc. 2004.17 gift of Glenna Shiflett through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association; Acc. 2005.52 gift of Glenna Shiflett through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association; Acc. 2009.281 gift of Glenna Shiflett through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association on 6/23/2009. Acc. 2010.644 gift of Miles Chappell and others."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art Gallery","Artists","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art Gallery","Artists","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been arranged into six series: Office Files, Financial Records, Board of Directors, Roger Sherman's Files, Artists and Exhibits, and Additions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection has been arranged into six series: Office Files, Financial Records, Board of Directors, Roger Sherman's Files, Artists and Exhibits, and Additions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis Century Art Gallery - Williamsburg exhibits a wide variety of contemporary paintings, sculpture, and crafts by outstanding regional and national artists. The Gallery, adjacent to Merchants Square and the Historic Area in Williamsburg, Virginia, occupies a unique 1920 Sears Roebuck house that was modernized in the 1980s. The Gallery is a nonprofit organization that is wholly volunteer-operated. Members give their time generously to manage Gallery business and to run the many programs it offers. The Gallery was named Twentieth Century Gallery when it was organized in 1958 and is affiliated with the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/This_Century_Art_Gallery\" title=\"This Century Art Gallery\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["This Century Art Gallery - Williamsburg exhibits a wide variety of contemporary paintings, sculpture, and crafts by outstanding regional and national artists. The Gallery, adjacent to Merchants Square and the Historic Area in Williamsburg, Virginia, occupies a unique 1920 Sears Roebuck house that was modernized in the 1980s. The Gallery is a nonprofit organization that is wholly volunteer-operated. Members give their time generously to manage Gallery business and to run the many programs it offers. The Gallery was named Twentieth Century Gallery when it was organized in 1958 and is affiliated with the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis Century Art Gallery Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["This Century Art Gallery Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Anne Johnson in 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Anne Johnson in 2007."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlenna Shiflett Papers (Mss. Acc. 2006.19)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Glenna Shiflett Papers (Mss. Acc. 2006.19)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records of This Century Art Gallery include office, financial, and personal files from various board members and officers, board minutes, printed material such as promotional material and newsletters, artist and exhibit information, inventory notebooks, daily logs, and loose papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Because Roger Sherman had made notes on many of the papers he gathered to help him write the history of the Gallery, they have been left together, but filed within the categories used for the rest of the collection, with his name as part of the folder heading.  The exceptions are his actual drafts of the history, which are filed under his name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe office files include material pulled together from loose or scattered records and other records retained in their original order. All are housed within Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffice related files including correspondence, membership lists, logbooks, day book, promotion and publicity files, procedures, volunteer records, lease and other building related material. Most of this material was pulled together from loose material or scattered records to create an artificial grouping of office related files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe group of office files that arrived as a unit, already in folders, were kept together and the original file names retained. These files contain many newspaper clippings and promotional printed material. In the front of each Office File folder are 3 subfolders: one each for the original newspaper clippings, the copies of the clippings and original printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes annual reports, bank records, tax records, business records, invoices, treasurers' reports and sales records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe board of directors material was pulled together from various personal files, loose papers and groups of minutes. The series includes by-laws, job descriptions, member packets, handbooks, correspondence and minutes. The personal files of board members and officers included numerous duplications, particularly of monthly financial reports, board minutes and quarterly Bulletins. These records were pulled and combined in date order into the file headings of Treasurers' Reports, Board Minutes or Printed Material - Bulletins. At least 2 copies of each report were kept. If there were notes on any of the reports, it was kept. In a few instances, a board member's or officer's file contained material not duplicated elsewhere. These files were kept intact (except for removal of the duplicated reports) and the name of the board member or officer is noted on the folder as part of the heading. Files of unknown members that had very little material left in them after removing duplicate copies where merged into a folder entitled Board of Directors-Correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrafts of History of Twentieth Century Gallery by Roger Sherman, with notes and chronology. About 1980, Roger Sherman gathered material from the office files of the Twentieth Century Gallery to help him write a history of the Gallery. As part of the Gallery Papers, these files were included in a box of Roger Sherman material. Since the files had been removed from the original office files, they were returned to the main collection during processing except for the materials that had notes by Roger Sherman or were written by Roger Sherman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile the records related to artists and exhibits span 1984-2000, there are some gaps in the records. Some files for a specific event (exhibit or show) arrived in notebooks. These files were put into new folders with their original order and heading maintained. New folder headings were created to pull together material on artists, exhibits and shows that were found either loose or scattered through individual files. They are grouped by artists, exhibits and inventory sheets. Some workshop material is included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTen items relating to the history of the Twentieth Century Gallery in Williamsburg when it was located on Nicholson Street.  Founded in 1959, its first President was Glenna Shiflett.  Includes list of members, board members, film society membership and list of members of the Junior Woman's Club.  1959-1984. Accession 1997.47 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook of Twentieth Century Gallery which covers 1959-1969, created by Glenna Graves Shiflett. Folder with a few records from 1974-1987, including a January 13, 1981 deed from Thomas B. Shiflett and Glenna G. Shiflett to Glenna G. Shiflett, Lot #5 and part of Lot #6 in West Williamsburg Heights, Williamsburg, Virginia. Accession 2004.17 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of members, 1978, of Williamsburg Arts Council,  bank statement, 1981, concerning Williamsburg Arts Council and a March 4, 1980 letter with appraisal of 501 Richmond Road, owned by Thomas B. Shiflett and wife. Accession 2005.52 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes copies of early photographs of the 20th Century Gallery and a document prepared by the gallery's first president Sandy Shiflett in anticipation of an upcoming celebration for the gallery in 2009. She called the document \"The Twentieth Century Gallery Beginnings: Summer of 1958 and a Summary of 20th Century Gallery Activities.\" Accession 2009.281 Addition\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The records of This Century Art Gallery include office, financial, and personal files from various board members and officers, board minutes, printed material such as promotional material and newsletters, artist and exhibit information, inventory notebooks, daily logs, and loose papers."," Because Roger Sherman had made notes on many of the papers he gathered to help him write the history of the Gallery, they have been left together, but filed within the categories used for the rest of the collection, with his name as part of the folder heading.  The exceptions are his actual drafts of the history, which are filed under his name.","The office files include material pulled together from loose or scattered records and other records retained in their original order. All are housed within Box 1.","Office related files including correspondence, membership lists, logbooks, day book, promotion and publicity files, procedures, volunteer records, lease and other building related material. Most of this material was pulled together from loose material or scattered records to create an artificial grouping of office related files.","The group of office files that arrived as a unit, already in folders, were kept together and the original file names retained. These files contain many newspaper clippings and promotional printed material. In the front of each Office File folder are 3 subfolders: one each for the original newspaper clippings, the copies of the clippings and original printed material.","Includes annual reports, bank records, tax records, business records, invoices, treasurers' reports and sales records.","The board of directors material was pulled together from various personal files, loose papers and groups of minutes. The series includes by-laws, job descriptions, member packets, handbooks, correspondence and minutes. The personal files of board members and officers included numerous duplications, particularly of monthly financial reports, board minutes and quarterly Bulletins. These records were pulled and combined in date order into the file headings of Treasurers' Reports, Board Minutes or Printed Material - Bulletins. At least 2 copies of each report were kept. If there were notes on any of the reports, it was kept. In a few instances, a board member's or officer's file contained material not duplicated elsewhere. These files were kept intact (except for removal of the duplicated reports) and the name of the board member or officer is noted on the folder as part of the heading. Files of unknown members that had very little material left in them after removing duplicate copies where merged into a folder entitled Board of Directors-Correspondence.","Drafts of History of Twentieth Century Gallery by Roger Sherman, with notes and chronology. About 1980, Roger Sherman gathered material from the office files of the Twentieth Century Gallery to help him write a history of the Gallery. As part of the Gallery Papers, these files were included in a box of Roger Sherman material. Since the files had been removed from the original office files, they were returned to the main collection during processing except for the materials that had notes by Roger Sherman or were written by Roger Sherman.","While the records related to artists and exhibits span 1984-2000, there are some gaps in the records. Some files for a specific event (exhibit or show) arrived in notebooks. These files were put into new folders with their original order and heading maintained. New folder headings were created to pull together material on artists, exhibits and shows that were found either loose or scattered through individual files. They are grouped by artists, exhibits and inventory sheets. Some workshop material is included.","Ten items relating to the history of the Twentieth Century Gallery in Williamsburg when it was located on Nicholson Street.  Founded in 1959, its first President was Glenna Shiflett.  Includes list of members, board members, film society membership and list of members of the Junior Woman's Club.  1959-1984. Accession 1997.47 Addition","Scrapbook of Twentieth Century Gallery which covers 1959-1969, created by Glenna Graves Shiflett. Folder with a few records from 1974-1987, including a January 13, 1981 deed from Thomas B. Shiflett and Glenna G. Shiflett to Glenna G. Shiflett, Lot #5 and part of Lot #6 in West Williamsburg Heights, Williamsburg, Virginia. Accession 2004.17 Addition","List of members, 1978, of Williamsburg Arts Council,  bank statement, 1981, concerning Williamsburg Arts Council and a March 4, 1980 letter with appraisal of 501 Richmond Road, owned by Thomas B. Shiflett and wife. Accession 2005.52 Addition","This accession includes copies of early photographs of the 20th Century Gallery and a document prepared by the gallery's first president Sandy Shiflett in anticipation of an upcoming celebration for the gallery in 2009. She called the document \"The Twentieth Century Gallery Beginnings: Summer of 1958 and a Summary of 20th Century Gallery Activities.\" Accession 2009.281 Addition"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Williamsburg Arts Council (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Williamsburg Arts Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Williamsburg Arts Council (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:36:50.077Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2612","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2612.xml","title_filing_ssi":"This Century Gallery Records","title_ssm":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"title_tesim":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1958-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1958-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2002.15","/repositories/2/resources/2612"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2002.15","/repositories/2/resources/2612","This Century Art Gallery Records","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Art Gallery","Artists","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Reports","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection has been arranged into six series: Office Files, Financial Records, Board of Directors, Roger Sherman's Files, Artists and Exhibits, and Additions.","This Century Art Gallery - Williamsburg exhibits a wide variety of contemporary paintings, sculpture, and crafts by outstanding regional and national artists. The Gallery, adjacent to Merchants Square and the Historic Area in Williamsburg, Virginia, occupies a unique 1920 Sears Roebuck house that was modernized in the 1980s. The Gallery is a nonprofit organization that is wholly volunteer-operated. Members give their time generously to manage Gallery business and to run the many programs it offers. The Gallery was named Twentieth Century Gallery when it was organized in 1958 and is affiliated with the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Processed by Anne Johnson in 2007.","Glenna Shiflett Papers (Mss. Acc. 2006.19)","The records of This Century Art Gallery include office, financial, and personal files from various board members and officers, board minutes, printed material such as promotional material and newsletters, artist and exhibit information, inventory notebooks, daily logs, and loose papers."," Because Roger Sherman had made notes on many of the papers he gathered to help him write the history of the Gallery, they have been left together, but filed within the categories used for the rest of the collection, with his name as part of the folder heading.  The exceptions are his actual drafts of the history, which are filed under his name.","The office files include material pulled together from loose or scattered records and other records retained in their original order. All are housed within Box 1.","Office related files including correspondence, membership lists, logbooks, day book, promotion and publicity files, procedures, volunteer records, lease and other building related material. Most of this material was pulled together from loose material or scattered records to create an artificial grouping of office related files.","The group of office files that arrived as a unit, already in folders, were kept together and the original file names retained. These files contain many newspaper clippings and promotional printed material. In the front of each Office File folder are 3 subfolders: one each for the original newspaper clippings, the copies of the clippings and original printed material.","Includes annual reports, bank records, tax records, business records, invoices, treasurers' reports and sales records.","The board of directors material was pulled together from various personal files, loose papers and groups of minutes. The series includes by-laws, job descriptions, member packets, handbooks, correspondence and minutes. The personal files of board members and officers included numerous duplications, particularly of monthly financial reports, board minutes and quarterly Bulletins. These records were pulled and combined in date order into the file headings of Treasurers' Reports, Board Minutes or Printed Material - Bulletins. At least 2 copies of each report were kept. If there were notes on any of the reports, it was kept. In a few instances, a board member's or officer's file contained material not duplicated elsewhere. These files were kept intact (except for removal of the duplicated reports) and the name of the board member or officer is noted on the folder as part of the heading. Files of unknown members that had very little material left in them after removing duplicate copies where merged into a folder entitled Board of Directors-Correspondence.","Drafts of History of Twentieth Century Gallery by Roger Sherman, with notes and chronology. About 1980, Roger Sherman gathered material from the office files of the Twentieth Century Gallery to help him write a history of the Gallery. As part of the Gallery Papers, these files were included in a box of Roger Sherman material. Since the files had been removed from the original office files, they were returned to the main collection during processing except for the materials that had notes by Roger Sherman or were written by Roger Sherman.","While the records related to artists and exhibits span 1984-2000, there are some gaps in the records. Some files for a specific event (exhibit or show) arrived in notebooks. These files were put into new folders with their original order and heading maintained. New folder headings were created to pull together material on artists, exhibits and shows that were found either loose or scattered through individual files. They are grouped by artists, exhibits and inventory sheets. Some workshop material is included.","Ten items relating to the history of the Twentieth Century Gallery in Williamsburg when it was located on Nicholson Street.  Founded in 1959, its first President was Glenna Shiflett.  Includes list of members, board members, film society membership and list of members of the Junior Woman's Club.  1959-1984. Accession 1997.47 Addition","Scrapbook of Twentieth Century Gallery which covers 1959-1969, created by Glenna Graves Shiflett. Folder with a few records from 1974-1987, including a January 13, 1981 deed from Thomas B. Shiflett and Glenna G. Shiflett to Glenna G. Shiflett, Lot #5 and part of Lot #6 in West Williamsburg Heights, Williamsburg, Virginia. Accession 2004.17 Addition","List of members, 1978, of Williamsburg Arts Council,  bank statement, 1981, concerning Williamsburg Arts Council and a March 4, 1980 letter with appraisal of 501 Richmond Road, owned by Thomas B. Shiflett and wife. Accession 2005.52 Addition","This accession includes copies of early photographs of the 20th Century Gallery and a document prepared by the gallery's first president Sandy Shiflett in anticipation of an upcoming celebration for the gallery in 2009. She called the document \"The Twentieth Century Gallery Beginnings: Summer of 1958 and a Summary of 20th Century Gallery Activities.\" Accession 2009.281 Addition","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Williamsburg Arts Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2002.15","/repositories/2/resources/2612"],"normalized_title_ssm":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"collection_ssim":["This Century Art Gallery Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1997.47 gift of This Century Art Gallery through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association; Acc. 2004.17 gift of Glenna Shiflett through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association; Acc. 2005.52 gift of Glenna Shiflett through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association; Acc. 2009.281 gift of Glenna Shiflett through the Williamsburg Historic Records Association on 6/23/2009. Acc. 2010.644 gift of Miles Chappell and others."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art Gallery","Artists","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art Gallery","Artists","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.60 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5.60 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Minutes","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been arranged into six series: Office Files, Financial Records, Board of Directors, Roger Sherman's Files, Artists and Exhibits, and Additions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection has been arranged into six series: Office Files, Financial Records, Board of Directors, Roger Sherman's Files, Artists and Exhibits, and Additions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis Century Art Gallery - Williamsburg exhibits a wide variety of contemporary paintings, sculpture, and crafts by outstanding regional and national artists. The Gallery, adjacent to Merchants Square and the Historic Area in Williamsburg, Virginia, occupies a unique 1920 Sears Roebuck house that was modernized in the 1980s. The Gallery is a nonprofit organization that is wholly volunteer-operated. Members give their time generously to manage Gallery business and to run the many programs it offers. The Gallery was named Twentieth Century Gallery when it was organized in 1958 and is affiliated with the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/This_Century_Art_Gallery\" title=\"This Century Art Gallery\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["This Century Art Gallery - Williamsburg exhibits a wide variety of contemporary paintings, sculpture, and crafts by outstanding regional and national artists. The Gallery, adjacent to Merchants Square and the Historic Area in Williamsburg, Virginia, occupies a unique 1920 Sears Roebuck house that was modernized in the 1980s. The Gallery is a nonprofit organization that is wholly volunteer-operated. Members give their time generously to manage Gallery business and to run the many programs it offers. The Gallery was named Twentieth Century Gallery when it was organized in 1958 and is affiliated with the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis Century Art Gallery Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["This Century Art Gallery Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Anne Johnson in 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Anne Johnson in 2007."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlenna Shiflett Papers (Mss. Acc. 2006.19)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Glenna Shiflett Papers (Mss. Acc. 2006.19)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records of This Century Art Gallery include office, financial, and personal files from various board members and officers, board minutes, printed material such as promotional material and newsletters, artist and exhibit information, inventory notebooks, daily logs, and loose papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Because Roger Sherman had made notes on many of the papers he gathered to help him write the history of the Gallery, they have been left together, but filed within the categories used for the rest of the collection, with his name as part of the folder heading.  The exceptions are his actual drafts of the history, which are filed under his name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe office files include material pulled together from loose or scattered records and other records retained in their original order. All are housed within Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffice related files including correspondence, membership lists, logbooks, day book, promotion and publicity files, procedures, volunteer records, lease and other building related material. Most of this material was pulled together from loose material or scattered records to create an artificial grouping of office related files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe group of office files that arrived as a unit, already in folders, were kept together and the original file names retained. These files contain many newspaper clippings and promotional printed material. In the front of each Office File folder are 3 subfolders: one each for the original newspaper clippings, the copies of the clippings and original printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes annual reports, bank records, tax records, business records, invoices, treasurers' reports and sales records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe board of directors material was pulled together from various personal files, loose papers and groups of minutes. The series includes by-laws, job descriptions, member packets, handbooks, correspondence and minutes. The personal files of board members and officers included numerous duplications, particularly of monthly financial reports, board minutes and quarterly Bulletins. These records were pulled and combined in date order into the file headings of Treasurers' Reports, Board Minutes or Printed Material - Bulletins. At least 2 copies of each report were kept. If there were notes on any of the reports, it was kept. In a few instances, a board member's or officer's file contained material not duplicated elsewhere. These files were kept intact (except for removal of the duplicated reports) and the name of the board member or officer is noted on the folder as part of the heading. Files of unknown members that had very little material left in them after removing duplicate copies where merged into a folder entitled Board of Directors-Correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrafts of History of Twentieth Century Gallery by Roger Sherman, with notes and chronology. About 1980, Roger Sherman gathered material from the office files of the Twentieth Century Gallery to help him write a history of the Gallery. As part of the Gallery Papers, these files were included in a box of Roger Sherman material. Since the files had been removed from the original office files, they were returned to the main collection during processing except for the materials that had notes by Roger Sherman or were written by Roger Sherman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile the records related to artists and exhibits span 1984-2000, there are some gaps in the records. Some files for a specific event (exhibit or show) arrived in notebooks. These files were put into new folders with their original order and heading maintained. New folder headings were created to pull together material on artists, exhibits and shows that were found either loose or scattered through individual files. They are grouped by artists, exhibits and inventory sheets. Some workshop material is included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTen items relating to the history of the Twentieth Century Gallery in Williamsburg when it was located on Nicholson Street.  Founded in 1959, its first President was Glenna Shiflett.  Includes list of members, board members, film society membership and list of members of the Junior Woman's Club.  1959-1984. Accession 1997.47 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook of Twentieth Century Gallery which covers 1959-1969, created by Glenna Graves Shiflett. Folder with a few records from 1974-1987, including a January 13, 1981 deed from Thomas B. Shiflett and Glenna G. Shiflett to Glenna G. Shiflett, Lot #5 and part of Lot #6 in West Williamsburg Heights, Williamsburg, Virginia. Accession 2004.17 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of members, 1978, of Williamsburg Arts Council,  bank statement, 1981, concerning Williamsburg Arts Council and a March 4, 1980 letter with appraisal of 501 Richmond Road, owned by Thomas B. Shiflett and wife. Accession 2005.52 Addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes copies of early photographs of the 20th Century Gallery and a document prepared by the gallery's first president Sandy Shiflett in anticipation of an upcoming celebration for the gallery in 2009. She called the document \"The Twentieth Century Gallery Beginnings: Summer of 1958 and a Summary of 20th Century Gallery Activities.\" Accession 2009.281 Addition\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The records of This Century Art Gallery include office, financial, and personal files from various board members and officers, board minutes, printed material such as promotional material and newsletters, artist and exhibit information, inventory notebooks, daily logs, and loose papers."," Because Roger Sherman had made notes on many of the papers he gathered to help him write the history of the Gallery, they have been left together, but filed within the categories used for the rest of the collection, with his name as part of the folder heading.  The exceptions are his actual drafts of the history, which are filed under his name.","The office files include material pulled together from loose or scattered records and other records retained in their original order. All are housed within Box 1.","Office related files including correspondence, membership lists, logbooks, day book, promotion and publicity files, procedures, volunteer records, lease and other building related material. Most of this material was pulled together from loose material or scattered records to create an artificial grouping of office related files.","The group of office files that arrived as a unit, already in folders, were kept together and the original file names retained. These files contain many newspaper clippings and promotional printed material. In the front of each Office File folder are 3 subfolders: one each for the original newspaper clippings, the copies of the clippings and original printed material.","Includes annual reports, bank records, tax records, business records, invoices, treasurers' reports and sales records.","The board of directors material was pulled together from various personal files, loose papers and groups of minutes. The series includes by-laws, job descriptions, member packets, handbooks, correspondence and minutes. The personal files of board members and officers included numerous duplications, particularly of monthly financial reports, board minutes and quarterly Bulletins. These records were pulled and combined in date order into the file headings of Treasurers' Reports, Board Minutes or Printed Material - Bulletins. At least 2 copies of each report were kept. If there were notes on any of the reports, it was kept. In a few instances, a board member's or officer's file contained material not duplicated elsewhere. These files were kept intact (except for removal of the duplicated reports) and the name of the board member or officer is noted on the folder as part of the heading. Files of unknown members that had very little material left in them after removing duplicate copies where merged into a folder entitled Board of Directors-Correspondence.","Drafts of History of Twentieth Century Gallery by Roger Sherman, with notes and chronology. About 1980, Roger Sherman gathered material from the office files of the Twentieth Century Gallery to help him write a history of the Gallery. As part of the Gallery Papers, these files were included in a box of Roger Sherman material. Since the files had been removed from the original office files, they were returned to the main collection during processing except for the materials that had notes by Roger Sherman or were written by Roger Sherman.","While the records related to artists and exhibits span 1984-2000, there are some gaps in the records. Some files for a specific event (exhibit or show) arrived in notebooks. These files were put into new folders with their original order and heading maintained. New folder headings were created to pull together material on artists, exhibits and shows that were found either loose or scattered through individual files. They are grouped by artists, exhibits and inventory sheets. Some workshop material is included.","Ten items relating to the history of the Twentieth Century Gallery in Williamsburg when it was located on Nicholson Street.  Founded in 1959, its first President was Glenna Shiflett.  Includes list of members, board members, film society membership and list of members of the Junior Woman's Club.  1959-1984. Accession 1997.47 Addition","Scrapbook of Twentieth Century Gallery which covers 1959-1969, created by Glenna Graves Shiflett. Folder with a few records from 1974-1987, including a January 13, 1981 deed from Thomas B. Shiflett and Glenna G. Shiflett to Glenna G. Shiflett, Lot #5 and part of Lot #6 in West Williamsburg Heights, Williamsburg, Virginia. Accession 2004.17 Addition","List of members, 1978, of Williamsburg Arts Council,  bank statement, 1981, concerning Williamsburg Arts Council and a March 4, 1980 letter with appraisal of 501 Richmond Road, owned by Thomas B. Shiflett and wife. Accession 2005.52 Addition","This accession includes copies of early photographs of the 20th Century Gallery and a document prepared by the gallery's first president Sandy Shiflett in anticipation of an upcoming celebration for the gallery in 2009. She called the document \"The Twentieth Century Gallery Beginnings: Summer of 1958 and a Summary of 20th Century Gallery Activities.\" Accession 2009.281 Addition"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Williamsburg Arts Council (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Williamsburg Arts Council (Williamsburg, Va.)","Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Williamsburg Arts Council (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Sherman, Roger","Shiflett, Glenna Graves"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:36:50.077Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2612"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"University Program Board records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_743#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"University Program Board. James Madison University","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_743#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_743#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_743.xml","title_ssm":["University Program Board records"],"title_tesim":["University Program Board records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1972-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0063","/repositories/4/resources/743"],"text":["UA 0063","/repositories/4/resources/743","University Program Board records","College students","Student activities","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Posters","Newspaper clippings","Fliers (printed matter)","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Handbook. Harrisonburg, Va. : Madison College, 1971.","The University Program Board (UPB) was first established as the Campus Program Board (CPB) in 1971. The name was updated in 1977 to coincide with the change from Madison College to James Madison University. The organization, as it was first conceived, was \"composed of students selected with the purpose of providing social, cultural, recreational, and educational activities on campus\" (Student Handbook, 1971). Those main tenets are largely in line with the current objectives of the University Program Board. ","The University Program Board organized various types of events including concerts; comedy shows; talent shows; speakers and lecturers; movie showings; hypnotists; annual Kids Drop, You Shop holiday event; Madipalooza; collaborative programming with other university organizations; co-hosting Black Emphasis Week events; Spring Break sponsored trips; Late Night Breakfast; and more.","Over the years major events were held in Godwin Hall, Wilson Hall auditorium, Memorial Hall auditorium, Taylor Down Under (TDU), Convocation Center, and most recently Atlantic Union Bank Center.","Scrapbooks with unstable bindings or detached boards were stabilized.","The scrapbook pages were removed from the binding (3-ring binder) due to condition issues.","The collection comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, trainings, retreats, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.","The 26 scrapbooks include newspaper clippings, photographs, calendars, and ephemera (ticket stubs, backstage passes, etc.) for events hosted by the University Program Board. Typically, one scrapbook was created and is present for each academic year beginning in 1972. The scrapbooks also document behind-the-scenes activities of UPB staff and student employees including their attendance at the National Association for Campus Activities (NACA) annual conference, planning meetings, and casual gatherings. Letters to the editor and opinion pieces from  The Breeze  address dissatisaction with UPB programming including a lack of diversity in event offerings.","Additional materials include event posters and fliers (some autographed) and talent contracts for the Spring 2012 semester.","Major events: Jesus Christ Superstar performance by the original American touring company, The Association concert, The Guess Who concert, Norman Baker lecture, Robin Williams and \"Dakota Dave\" Hull concert, and Madness at Madison concert featuring The Crystals, Chubby Checker, Tommy James, The Happenings, Gary U.S. Bond, and The Dovells.","Major events: Jim Croce concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, Jimmy Castor Bunch concert, Bob Katz lecture on JFK assassination conspiracy, Rare Earth concert, Flash Cadillac \u0026 the Continental Kids concert, The Muledeer and Moondog Medicine Show comedy act, Seals \u0026 Crofts concert, Serendipity Singers concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Dick Gregory lecture, and Rufus Thomas concert.","Major events: Three Dog Night concert, America concert, Hall and Oates concert, Pure Prairie League concert, Michael Murphey concert, Fleetwood Mac concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Gloria Gaynor disco revue, Tom Chapin concert, Average White Band concert, and Shirley Chisholm lecture.","Major events: New Riders of the Purple Sage concert, George Benson concert, Hall and Oates concert, Marshall Tucker Band concert, Atlanta Rhythm Section concert, Mother's Finest concert, Bonnie Raitt concert, Tom Chapin concert, Doobie Brothers concert, and Little Feat concert.","Includes news articles discussing a controversial review of the Homecoming Revue talent show which featured a performance by Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.","Major events: Count Basie concert, Grafton-Stovall Theater dedication, Boston with Sammy Hagar concert, Flying Burrito Brothers concert, Crown Heights Affair concert, Outlaws with Molly Hatchet concert, John Prine concert, Tom Chapin concert, Little River Band concert, Kenny Loggins concert, Chuck Mangione concert, Jimmy Buffett concert, and Marshall Tucker Band concert.","Includes news articles discussing calls for more diverse programming.","Major events: Dixie Dregs concert, Flamin' Oh's concert, Vincent Price lecture, Dizzy Gillespie concert, John Prine concert, Molly Hatchet concert, Julian Bond lecture, Pure Prairie League concert, and Pat Benatar concert.","Newspaper clippings discuss the establishment of UPB's minority affairs committee.","Major events: The Kinks concert, Betty Williams lecture, Second City comedy show, Gerald Ford lecture, Weird Al Yankovic concert, Dr. Ruth lecture, The Motels concert, and Thompson Twins concert.","Major events: Chuck Mangione concert, Hank Williams Jr. with Earl Thomas Conley concert, Hooters concert, Awareness Art Ensemble concert, Bob Hope lecture, Max Weinberg concert, Yolanda King lecture, .38 Special concert, and Hoodoo Gurus concert.","Major events: James Kilpatrick lecture, Jimmy Buffett concert, Hoodoo Gurus concert, Lou Rawls concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, controversial showing of the X-rated movie  Last Tango in Paris , and 10,000 Maniacs concert.","Major events: BoDeans concert, Steven Wright comedy show, Bruce Hornsby and the Range concert, UB40 concert, Gallagher comedy show, and Oliver North lecture.","Includes picture of Lou Rawls.","Major events: Edie Brickell \u0026 the New Bohemians concert, Little Feat concert, Marty Putz and Bertice Berry comedy show, New Potato Caboose concert, Adrian Belew concert, Yellowjackets concert, Jehan Sadat lecture, David Aikman lecture, Bobcat Goldthwait comedy show, Hoodoo Gurus concert, and Joe Clark lecture.","Major events: EU (Experience Unlimited) concert, Jeff Dunham ventriloquism show, Sarah Weddington lecture, Joe Piscopo performance, The Romantics concert, Robert Klein performance, and Public Enemy concert.","Major events: Toad the Wet Sprocket concert, Allman Brothers Band concert, Speech (rapper with Arrested Development) lecture, James Brown concert, Jane Elliott lecture, Carrot Top comedy show, Maya Angelou lecture, Dave Matthews Band concert, and Tom Deluca hypnosis and comedy show","Major events: MasterCard Acts: American Collegiate Talent Search.","Major events: Mark Rust concert, Matthew Sweet concert, Cornel West lecture, and  FeSKAval featuring Ruder Than You.","Major events: Wyclef Jean featuring Refugee Camp All-Stars concert, Norm Macdonald comedy show, Ben Harper concert, John Waters lecture, and Widespread Panic concert.","Photographs document an impromptu show by Wyclef Jean and John Forté at the Howard Johnson's Motor Lodge which was used as a dormitory.","Major events: campus visit by Tibetan monks, Fighting Gravity concert, Cracker concert, Spike Lee lecture, Third Eye Blind and Eve 6 concert, Busta Rhymes concert, Kweisi Mfume lecture, and Jim Breuer comedy show.","Major events: Vertical Horizon concert.","Major events: Black Eyed Peas concert, Gavin DeGraw concert, Paul Rusesabagina address and showing of  Hotel Rwanda , Bruce Campbell appearance, Jimmy Eat World concert, and Mark Curry comedy show.","Major events: Ron Jeremy and Craig Gross debate, Guster concert, Recycled Percussion concert, Lupe Fiasco concert, and Ben Folds concert.","Major events: Dennis Haskins Q\u0026A, Gym Class Heroes concert, Cocoa Brown comedy show, Baron Vaughn comedy show, Rock the Vote event featuring Real World stars Jose Tapia and Robin Hibbard, Josh Gracin concert, Judson Laipply (famous for Evolution of Dance YouTube video) performance, Uganda Child Soldier Awareness Week speakers Grace Akallo and Betty Bigombe, Say Anything concert, Mae concert, T-Pain concert, and Jim Breuer comedy show.","Major events: Boys Like Girls concert and Jay McCarroll \"Trashion\" Show.","Major events: Corey Smith concert, Third Eye Blind concert, and Aziz Ansari comedy show.","Major events: B.o.B. concert, Sara Bareilles concert, Cartel concert, Wiz Khalifa concert, Arthur Moats lecture, Michael Ian Black comedy show, Andrew Jenks lecture, and Geoff LaTulippe lecture.","Compilation of photo booth pictures taken during a late night breakfast prior to the demolition of D-Hall (aka Gibbons Hall).","Includes multiple signed Flo Milli posters.","Some fliers are signed by the artists including several signed copies of Flo Milli's set list.","Files comprise evaluations, checklists, talent contracts, and budgets for events and programs.","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose.","Comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","University Program Board. James Madison University","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","Crystals (Musical group)","Happenings (Musical group)","Dovells (Musical group)","Guess Who (Musical group)","Association (Musical group)","Flash Cadillac (Musical group)","Jimmy Castor Bunch","Rare Earth (Musical group)","Nitty Gritty Dirt Band","Serendipity Singers","Seals \u0026 Crofts","Three Dog Night (Musical group)","America (Musical group)","Fleetwood Mac (Musical group)","Average White Band","Pure Prairie League (Musical group)","Hall and Oates","New Riders of the Purple Sage","Marshall Tucker Band","Atlanta Rhythm Section (Musical group)","Mother's Finest (Musical group)","Doobie Brothers","Little Feat (Musical group)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Flying Burrito Bros","Boston (Musical group)","Outlaws (Musical group)","Molly Hatchet (Musical group)","Crown Heights Affair (Musical group)","Little River Band","Dixie Dregs (Musical group)","Flamin' Oh's (Musical group)","Motels (Musical group)","Thompson Twins (Musical group)","Second City (Theater company)","Kinks (Musical group)","Hooters (Musical group)",".38 Special (Musical group)","Hoodoo Gurus (Musical group)","10,000 Maniacs (Musical group)","BoDeans (Musical group)","UB40 (Musical group)","Range (Musical group)","New Bohemians (Musical group)","New Potato Caboose (Musical group)","Yellowjackets (Musical group)","EU (Musical group)","Romantics (Musical group)","Public Enemy (Musical group)","Allman Brothers Band","Toad the Wet Sprocket (Musical group)","Dave Matthews Band","Ruder Than You (Musical group)","Refugee Camp All Stars","Widespread Panic (Musical group)","Fighting Gravity (Musical group)","Third Eye Blind (Musical group)","Eve 6 (Musical group)","Cracker (Musical group)","Vertical Horizon (Musical group)","Black Eyed Peas (Musical group)","Jimmy Eat World (Musical group)","Guster (Musical group)","Rock the Vote","Gym Class Heroes (Musical group)","Mae (Musical group)","Say Anything (Musical group)","Boys Like Girls (Musical group)","Cartel (Musical group)","J. Geils Band","Happy the Man (Musical group)","Cash Cash (Musical group)","We the Kings (Musical group)","Bonds, Gary U. S., 1939-","James, Tommy, 1947-","Checker, Chubby, 1941-","Baker, Norman (Norman Leonard), 1928-2017","Giovanni, Nikki (1943-2024)","Croce, Jim, 1943-1973","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Gregory, Dick, 1932-2017","Chapin, Tom, 1945-","Murphey, Michael, 1945-","Gaynor, Gloria, 1949-","Chisholm, Shirley, 1924-2005","Benson, George, 1943-","Raitt, Bonnie (Bonnie Lynn), 1949-","Basie, Count, 1904-1984","Hagar, Sammy, 1947-","Loggins, Kenny, 1948-","Prine, John, 1946-","Mangione, Chuck, 1940-","Buffett, Jimmy (James William), 1946-","Bond, Julian (Horace Julian), 1940-2015","Price, Vincent, 1911-1993","Gillespie, Dizzy, 1917-1993","Benatar, Pat (1953-01-10)","Yankovic, Al, 1959-","Westheimer, Ruth K. (Ruth Karola), 1928-","Ford, Gerald R. (Gerald Rudolph), 1913-2006","Williams, Betty (1943-05-22)","Williams, Hank, Jr., 1949-","Conley, Earl Thomas, 1941-2019","Hope, Bob, 1903-2003","Weinberg, Max, 1951-","King, Yolanda","Rawls, Lou, 1933-2006","Kilpatrick, James Jackson, 1920-2010","Gallagher (Leo Anthony), 1946-2022","North, Oliver, 1943-","Wright, Steven, 1955-","Hornsby, Bruce (Bruce Randall), 1954-","Brickell, Edie (Edie Arlisa), 1966-","Berry, Bertice, 1960-","Belew, Adrian, 1949-","Sādāt, Jīhān, 1933-2021","Aikman, David, 1944-","Goldthwait, Bob, 1962-","Dunham, Jeff, 1962-","Weddington, Sarah Ragle","Piscopo, Joe","Klein, Robert, 1942-","Angelou, Maya, 1928-2014","Speech, 1968-","Carrot Top, 1967-","Elliott, Jane, 1933-","Brown, James, 1933-2006","Rust, Mark","Sweet, Matthew, 1964-","West, Cornel (Cornel Ronald), 1953-","Macdonald, Norm (Norman Gene), 1959-2021","Jean, Wyclef, 1969-","Harper, Ben, 1969-","Waters, John (John Samuel), 1946-","Forté, John, (Musician)","Lee, Spike (1957-03-20)","Breuer, Jim, 1967-","Rhymes Busta, (Musician), 1972-","Mfume, Kweisi (1948-10-24)","DeGraw, Gavin, 1977-","Rusesabagina, Paul, 1954-","Campbell, Bruce (Bruce Lorne), 1958-","Jeremy, Ron (Ronald Jeremy), 1953-","Gross, Craig, 1975-","Fiasco, Lupe, 1982-","Folds, Ben, 1966-","Gracin, Josh","Vaughn, Baron, 1980-","Brown, Cocoa, 1972-","Haskins, Dennis, 1950-","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","T-Pain, 1985-","Bigombe, Betty","Akallo, Grace","McCarroll, Jay, 1974-","Ansari, Aziz (Aziz Ishmael), 1983-","Smith, Corey, 1979-","Black, Michael Ian, 1971-","Bareilles, Sara (Sara Beth) (1979-12-07)","B.o.B., 1988-","Khalifa, Wiz, 1987-","LaTulippe, Geoff","Jenks, Andrew, 1986-","Yung Gravy","McCartney, Jesse, 1987-","Vine, Bryce, 1988-","Cummings, Burton (Burton L.), 1947-","Johnson, Michael, 1944-2017","Franzese, Daniel, 1978-","Cohen, Harlan, 1973-","Pharoah, Jay, 1987-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0063","/repositories/4/resources/743"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University Program Board records"],"collection_title_tesim":["University Program Board records"],"collection_ssim":["University Program Board records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["University Program Board. James Madison University","University Program Board. James Madison University"],"creator_ssim":["University Program Board. James Madison University","University Program Board. James Madison University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University Program Board. James Madison University","University Program Board. James Madison University"],"creators_ssim":["University Program Board. James Madison University","University Program Board. James Madison University"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was transferred to Special Collections on March 11, 2024 by the University Program Board. The transfer was facilitated by Mary Wright, Coordinator for Student Life at UPB."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College students","Student activities","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Posters","Newspaper clippings","Fliers (printed matter)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College students","Student activities","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Posters","Newspaper clippings","Fliers (printed matter)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.9 cubic feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.9 cubic feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Photographs","Posters","Newspaper clippings","Fliers (printed matter)"],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eHandbook. Harrisonburg, Va. : Madison College, 1971.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Handbook. Harrisonburg, Va. : Madison College, 1971."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University Program Board (UPB) was first established as the Campus Program Board (CPB) in 1971. The name was updated in 1977 to coincide with the change from Madison College to James Madison University. The organization, as it was first conceived, was \"composed of students selected with the purpose of providing social, cultural, recreational, and educational activities on campus\" (Student Handbook, 1971). Those main tenets are largely in line with the current objectives of the University Program Board. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe University Program Board organized various types of events including concerts; comedy shows; talent shows; speakers and lecturers; movie showings; hypnotists; annual Kids Drop, You Shop holiday event; Madipalooza; collaborative programming with other university organizations; co-hosting Black Emphasis Week events; Spring Break sponsored trips; Late Night Breakfast; and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOver the years major events were held in Godwin Hall, Wilson Hall auditorium, Memorial Hall auditorium, Taylor Down Under (TDU), Convocation Center, and most recently Atlantic Union Bank Center.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The University Program Board (UPB) was first established as the Campus Program Board (CPB) in 1971. The name was updated in 1977 to coincide with the change from Madison College to James Madison University. The organization, as it was first conceived, was \"composed of students selected with the purpose of providing social, cultural, recreational, and educational activities on campus\" (Student Handbook, 1971). Those main tenets are largely in line with the current objectives of the University Program Board. ","The University Program Board organized various types of events including concerts; comedy shows; talent shows; speakers and lecturers; movie showings; hypnotists; annual Kids Drop, You Shop holiday event; Madipalooza; collaborative programming with other university organizations; co-hosting Black Emphasis Week events; Spring Break sponsored trips; Late Night Breakfast; and more.","Over the years major events were held in Godwin Hall, Wilson Hall auditorium, Memorial Hall auditorium, Taylor Down Under (TDU), Convocation Center, and most recently Atlantic Union Bank Center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], University Program Board Records, 1972-2023, UA 0063, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], University Program Board Records, 1972-2023, UA 0063, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks with unstable bindings or detached boards were stabilized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook pages were removed from the binding (3-ring binder) due to condition issues.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Scrapbooks with unstable bindings or detached boards were stabilized.","The scrapbook pages were removed from the binding (3-ring binder) due to condition issues."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, trainings, retreats, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 26 scrapbooks include newspaper clippings, photographs, calendars, and ephemera (ticket stubs, backstage passes, etc.) for events hosted by the University Program Board. Typically, one scrapbook was created and is present for each academic year beginning in 1972. The scrapbooks also document behind-the-scenes activities of UPB staff and student employees including their attendance at the National Association for Campus Activities (NACA) annual conference, planning meetings, and casual gatherings. Letters to the editor and opinion pieces from \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Breeze\u003c/emph\u003e address dissatisaction with UPB programming including a lack of diversity in event offerings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials include event posters and fliers (some autographed) and talent contracts for the Spring 2012 semester.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Jesus Christ Superstar performance by the original American touring company, The Association concert, The Guess Who concert, Norman Baker lecture, Robin Williams and \"Dakota Dave\" Hull concert, and Madness at Madison concert featuring The Crystals, Chubby Checker, Tommy James, The Happenings, Gary U.S. Bond, and The Dovells.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Jim Croce concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, Jimmy Castor Bunch concert, Bob Katz lecture on JFK assassination conspiracy, Rare Earth concert, Flash Cadillac \u0026amp; the Continental Kids concert, The Muledeer and Moondog Medicine Show comedy act, Seals \u0026amp; Crofts concert, Serendipity Singers concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Dick Gregory lecture, and Rufus Thomas concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Three Dog Night concert, America concert, Hall and Oates concert, Pure Prairie League concert, Michael Murphey concert, Fleetwood Mac concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Gloria Gaynor disco revue, Tom Chapin concert, Average White Band concert, and Shirley Chisholm lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: New Riders of the Purple Sage concert, George Benson concert, Hall and Oates concert, Marshall Tucker Band concert, Atlanta Rhythm Section concert, Mother's Finest concert, Bonnie Raitt concert, Tom Chapin concert, Doobie Brothers concert, and Little Feat concert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news articles discussing a controversial review of the Homecoming Revue talent show which featured a performance by Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Count Basie concert, Grafton-Stovall Theater dedication, Boston with Sammy Hagar concert, Flying Burrito Brothers concert, Crown Heights Affair concert, Outlaws with Molly Hatchet concert, John Prine concert, Tom Chapin concert, Little River Band concert, Kenny Loggins concert, Chuck Mangione concert, Jimmy Buffett concert, and Marshall Tucker Band concert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news articles discussing calls for more diverse programming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Dixie Dregs concert, Flamin' Oh's concert, Vincent Price lecture, Dizzy Gillespie concert, John Prine concert, Molly Hatchet concert, Julian Bond lecture, Pure Prairie League concert, and Pat Benatar concert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings discuss the establishment of UPB's minority affairs committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: The Kinks concert, Betty Williams lecture, Second City comedy show, Gerald Ford lecture, Weird Al Yankovic concert, Dr. Ruth lecture, The Motels concert, and Thompson Twins concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Chuck Mangione concert, Hank Williams Jr. with Earl Thomas Conley concert, Hooters concert, Awareness Art Ensemble concert, Bob Hope lecture, Max Weinberg concert, Yolanda King lecture, .38 Special concert, and Hoodoo Gurus concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: James Kilpatrick lecture, Jimmy Buffett concert, Hoodoo Gurus concert, Lou Rawls concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, controversial showing of the X-rated movie \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLast Tango in Paris\u003c/emph\u003e, and 10,000 Maniacs concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: BoDeans concert, Steven Wright comedy show, Bruce Hornsby and the Range concert, UB40 concert, Gallagher comedy show, and Oliver North lecture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes picture of Lou Rawls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Edie Brickell \u0026amp; the New Bohemians concert, Little Feat concert, Marty Putz and Bertice Berry comedy show, New Potato Caboose concert, Adrian Belew concert, Yellowjackets concert, Jehan Sadat lecture, David Aikman lecture, Bobcat Goldthwait comedy show, Hoodoo Gurus concert, and Joe Clark lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: EU (Experience Unlimited) concert, Jeff Dunham ventriloquism show, Sarah Weddington lecture, Joe Piscopo performance, The Romantics concert, Robert Klein performance, and Public Enemy concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Toad the Wet Sprocket concert, Allman Brothers Band concert, Speech (rapper with Arrested Development) lecture, James Brown concert, Jane Elliott lecture, Carrot Top comedy show, Maya Angelou lecture, Dave Matthews Band concert, and Tom Deluca hypnosis and comedy show\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: MasterCard Acts: American Collegiate Talent Search.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Mark Rust concert, Matthew Sweet concert, Cornel West lecture, and  FeSKAval featuring Ruder Than You.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Wyclef Jean featuring Refugee Camp All-Stars concert, Norm Macdonald comedy show, Ben Harper concert, John Waters lecture, and Widespread Panic concert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs document an impromptu show by Wyclef Jean and John Forté at the Howard Johnson's Motor Lodge which was used as a dormitory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: campus visit by Tibetan monks, Fighting Gravity concert, Cracker concert, Spike Lee lecture, Third Eye Blind and Eve 6 concert, Busta Rhymes concert, Kweisi Mfume lecture, and Jim Breuer comedy show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Vertical Horizon concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Black Eyed Peas concert, Gavin DeGraw concert, Paul Rusesabagina address and showing of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHotel Rwanda\u003c/emph\u003e, Bruce Campbell appearance, Jimmy Eat World concert, and Mark Curry comedy show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Ron Jeremy and Craig Gross debate, Guster concert, Recycled Percussion concert, Lupe Fiasco concert, and Ben Folds concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Dennis Haskins Q\u0026amp;A, Gym Class Heroes concert, Cocoa Brown comedy show, Baron Vaughn comedy show, Rock the Vote event featuring Real World stars Jose Tapia and Robin Hibbard, Josh Gracin concert, Judson Laipply (famous for Evolution of Dance YouTube video) performance, Uganda Child Soldier Awareness Week speakers Grace Akallo and Betty Bigombe, Say Anything concert, Mae concert, T-Pain concert, and Jim Breuer comedy show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Boys Like Girls concert and Jay McCarroll \"Trashion\" Show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Corey Smith concert, Third Eye Blind concert, and Aziz Ansari comedy show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: B.o.B. concert, Sara Bareilles concert, Cartel concert, Wiz Khalifa concert, Arthur Moats lecture, Michael Ian Black comedy show, Andrew Jenks lecture, and Geoff LaTulippe lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompilation of photo booth pictures taken during a late night breakfast prior to the demolition of D-Hall (aka Gibbons Hall).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes multiple signed Flo Milli posters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome fliers are signed by the artists including several signed copies of Flo Milli's set list.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles comprise evaluations, checklists, talent contracts, and budgets for events and programs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, trainings, retreats, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.","The 26 scrapbooks include newspaper clippings, photographs, calendars, and ephemera (ticket stubs, backstage passes, etc.) for events hosted by the University Program Board. Typically, one scrapbook was created and is present for each academic year beginning in 1972. The scrapbooks also document behind-the-scenes activities of UPB staff and student employees including their attendance at the National Association for Campus Activities (NACA) annual conference, planning meetings, and casual gatherings. Letters to the editor and opinion pieces from  The Breeze  address dissatisaction with UPB programming including a lack of diversity in event offerings.","Additional materials include event posters and fliers (some autographed) and talent contracts for the Spring 2012 semester.","Major events: Jesus Christ Superstar performance by the original American touring company, The Association concert, The Guess Who concert, Norman Baker lecture, Robin Williams and \"Dakota Dave\" Hull concert, and Madness at Madison concert featuring The Crystals, Chubby Checker, Tommy James, The Happenings, Gary U.S. Bond, and The Dovells.","Major events: Jim Croce concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, Jimmy Castor Bunch concert, Bob Katz lecture on JFK assassination conspiracy, Rare Earth concert, Flash Cadillac \u0026 the Continental Kids concert, The Muledeer and Moondog Medicine Show comedy act, Seals \u0026 Crofts concert, Serendipity Singers concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Dick Gregory lecture, and Rufus Thomas concert.","Major events: Three Dog Night concert, America concert, Hall and Oates concert, Pure Prairie League concert, Michael Murphey concert, Fleetwood Mac concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Gloria Gaynor disco revue, Tom Chapin concert, Average White Band concert, and Shirley Chisholm lecture.","Major events: New Riders of the Purple Sage concert, George Benson concert, Hall and Oates concert, Marshall Tucker Band concert, Atlanta Rhythm Section concert, Mother's Finest concert, Bonnie Raitt concert, Tom Chapin concert, Doobie Brothers concert, and Little Feat concert.","Includes news articles discussing a controversial review of the Homecoming Revue talent show which featured a performance by Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.","Major events: Count Basie concert, Grafton-Stovall Theater dedication, Boston with Sammy Hagar concert, Flying Burrito Brothers concert, Crown Heights Affair concert, Outlaws with Molly Hatchet concert, John Prine concert, Tom Chapin concert, Little River Band concert, Kenny Loggins concert, Chuck Mangione concert, Jimmy Buffett concert, and Marshall Tucker Band concert.","Includes news articles discussing calls for more diverse programming.","Major events: Dixie Dregs concert, Flamin' Oh's concert, Vincent Price lecture, Dizzy Gillespie concert, John Prine concert, Molly Hatchet concert, Julian Bond lecture, Pure Prairie League concert, and Pat Benatar concert.","Newspaper clippings discuss the establishment of UPB's minority affairs committee.","Major events: The Kinks concert, Betty Williams lecture, Second City comedy show, Gerald Ford lecture, Weird Al Yankovic concert, Dr. Ruth lecture, The Motels concert, and Thompson Twins concert.","Major events: Chuck Mangione concert, Hank Williams Jr. with Earl Thomas Conley concert, Hooters concert, Awareness Art Ensemble concert, Bob Hope lecture, Max Weinberg concert, Yolanda King lecture, .38 Special concert, and Hoodoo Gurus concert.","Major events: James Kilpatrick lecture, Jimmy Buffett concert, Hoodoo Gurus concert, Lou Rawls concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, controversial showing of the X-rated movie  Last Tango in Paris , and 10,000 Maniacs concert.","Major events: BoDeans concert, Steven Wright comedy show, Bruce Hornsby and the Range concert, UB40 concert, Gallagher comedy show, and Oliver North lecture.","Includes picture of Lou Rawls.","Major events: Edie Brickell \u0026 the New Bohemians concert, Little Feat concert, Marty Putz and Bertice Berry comedy show, New Potato Caboose concert, Adrian Belew concert, Yellowjackets concert, Jehan Sadat lecture, David Aikman lecture, Bobcat Goldthwait comedy show, Hoodoo Gurus concert, and Joe Clark lecture.","Major events: EU (Experience Unlimited) concert, Jeff Dunham ventriloquism show, Sarah Weddington lecture, Joe Piscopo performance, The Romantics concert, Robert Klein performance, and Public Enemy concert.","Major events: Toad the Wet Sprocket concert, Allman Brothers Band concert, Speech (rapper with Arrested Development) lecture, James Brown concert, Jane Elliott lecture, Carrot Top comedy show, Maya Angelou lecture, Dave Matthews Band concert, and Tom Deluca hypnosis and comedy show","Major events: MasterCard Acts: American Collegiate Talent Search.","Major events: Mark Rust concert, Matthew Sweet concert, Cornel West lecture, and  FeSKAval featuring Ruder Than You.","Major events: Wyclef Jean featuring Refugee Camp All-Stars concert, Norm Macdonald comedy show, Ben Harper concert, John Waters lecture, and Widespread Panic concert.","Photographs document an impromptu show by Wyclef Jean and John Forté at the Howard Johnson's Motor Lodge which was used as a dormitory.","Major events: campus visit by Tibetan monks, Fighting Gravity concert, Cracker concert, Spike Lee lecture, Third Eye Blind and Eve 6 concert, Busta Rhymes concert, Kweisi Mfume lecture, and Jim Breuer comedy show.","Major events: Vertical Horizon concert.","Major events: Black Eyed Peas concert, Gavin DeGraw concert, Paul Rusesabagina address and showing of  Hotel Rwanda , Bruce Campbell appearance, Jimmy Eat World concert, and Mark Curry comedy show.","Major events: Ron Jeremy and Craig Gross debate, Guster concert, Recycled Percussion concert, Lupe Fiasco concert, and Ben Folds concert.","Major events: Dennis Haskins Q\u0026A, Gym Class Heroes concert, Cocoa Brown comedy show, Baron Vaughn comedy show, Rock the Vote event featuring Real World stars Jose Tapia and Robin Hibbard, Josh Gracin concert, Judson Laipply (famous for Evolution of Dance YouTube video) performance, Uganda Child Soldier Awareness Week speakers Grace Akallo and Betty Bigombe, Say Anything concert, Mae concert, T-Pain concert, and Jim Breuer comedy show.","Major events: Boys Like Girls concert and Jay McCarroll \"Trashion\" Show.","Major events: Corey Smith concert, Third Eye Blind concert, and Aziz Ansari comedy show.","Major events: B.o.B. concert, Sara Bareilles concert, Cartel concert, Wiz Khalifa concert, Arthur Moats lecture, Michael Ian Black comedy show, Andrew Jenks lecture, and Geoff LaTulippe lecture.","Compilation of photo booth pictures taken during a late night breakfast prior to the demolition of D-Hall (aka Gibbons Hall).","Includes multiple signed Flo Milli posters.","Some fliers are signed by the artists including several signed copies of Flo Milli's set list.","Files comprise evaluations, checklists, talent contracts, and budgets for events and programs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStaff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a40ba6bbc2d4496823db72ee69e32823\"\u003eComprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented."],"names_coll_ssim":["University Program Board. James Madison University","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","University Program Board. James Madison University","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","Crystals (Musical group)","Happenings (Musical group)","Dovells (Musical group)","Guess Who (Musical group)","Association (Musical group)","Flash Cadillac (Musical group)","Jimmy Castor Bunch","Rare Earth (Musical group)","Nitty Gritty Dirt Band","Serendipity Singers","Seals \u0026 Crofts","Three Dog Night (Musical group)","America (Musical group)","Fleetwood Mac (Musical group)","Average White Band","Pure Prairie League (Musical group)","Hall and Oates","New Riders of the Purple Sage","Marshall Tucker Band","Atlanta Rhythm Section (Musical group)","Mother's Finest (Musical group)","Doobie Brothers","Little Feat (Musical group)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Flying Burrito Bros","Boston (Musical group)","Outlaws (Musical group)","Molly Hatchet (Musical group)","Crown Heights Affair (Musical group)","Little River Band","Dixie Dregs (Musical group)","Flamin' Oh's (Musical group)","Motels (Musical group)","Thompson Twins (Musical group)","Second City (Theater company)","Kinks (Musical group)","Hooters (Musical group)",".38 Special (Musical group)","Hoodoo Gurus (Musical group)","10,000 Maniacs (Musical group)","BoDeans (Musical group)","UB40 (Musical group)","Range (Musical group)","New Bohemians (Musical group)","New Potato Caboose (Musical group)","Yellowjackets (Musical group)","EU (Musical group)","Romantics (Musical group)","Public Enemy (Musical group)","Allman Brothers Band","Toad the Wet Sprocket (Musical group)","Dave Matthews Band","Ruder Than You (Musical group)","Refugee Camp All Stars","Widespread Panic (Musical group)","Fighting Gravity (Musical group)","Third Eye Blind (Musical group)","Eve 6 (Musical group)","Cracker (Musical group)","Vertical Horizon (Musical group)","Black Eyed Peas (Musical group)","Jimmy Eat World (Musical group)","Guster (Musical group)","Rock the Vote","Gym Class Heroes (Musical group)","Mae (Musical group)","Say Anything (Musical group)","Boys Like Girls (Musical group)","Cartel (Musical group)","J. Geils Band","Happy the Man (Musical group)","Cash Cash (Musical group)","We the Kings (Musical group)","Bonds, Gary U. S., 1939-","James, Tommy, 1947-","Checker, Chubby, 1941-","Baker, Norman (Norman Leonard), 1928-2017","Giovanni, Nikki (1943-2024)","Croce, Jim, 1943-1973","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Gregory, Dick, 1932-2017","Chapin, Tom, 1945-","Murphey, Michael, 1945-","Gaynor, Gloria, 1949-","Chisholm, Shirley, 1924-2005","Benson, George, 1943-","Raitt, Bonnie (Bonnie Lynn), 1949-","Basie, Count, 1904-1984","Hagar, Sammy, 1947-","Loggins, Kenny, 1948-","Prine, John, 1946-","Mangione, Chuck, 1940-","Buffett, Jimmy (James William), 1946-","Bond, Julian (Horace Julian), 1940-2015","Price, Vincent, 1911-1993","Gillespie, Dizzy, 1917-1993","Benatar, Pat (1953-01-10)","Yankovic, Al, 1959-","Westheimer, Ruth K. (Ruth Karola), 1928-","Ford, Gerald R. (Gerald Rudolph), 1913-2006","Williams, Betty (1943-05-22)","Williams, Hank, Jr., 1949-","Conley, Earl Thomas, 1941-2019","Hope, Bob, 1903-2003","Weinberg, Max, 1951-","King, Yolanda","Rawls, Lou, 1933-2006","Kilpatrick, James Jackson, 1920-2010","Gallagher (Leo Anthony), 1946-2022","North, Oliver, 1943-","Wright, Steven, 1955-","Hornsby, Bruce (Bruce Randall), 1954-","Brickell, Edie (Edie Arlisa), 1966-","Berry, Bertice, 1960-","Belew, Adrian, 1949-","Sādāt, Jīhān, 1933-2021","Aikman, David, 1944-","Goldthwait, Bob, 1962-","Dunham, Jeff, 1962-","Weddington, Sarah Ragle","Piscopo, Joe","Klein, Robert, 1942-","Angelou, Maya, 1928-2014","Speech, 1968-","Carrot Top, 1967-","Elliott, Jane, 1933-","Brown, James, 1933-2006","Rust, Mark","Sweet, Matthew, 1964-","West, Cornel (Cornel Ronald), 1953-","Macdonald, Norm (Norman Gene), 1959-2021","Jean, Wyclef, 1969-","Harper, Ben, 1969-","Waters, John (John Samuel), 1946-","Forté, John, (Musician)","Lee, Spike (1957-03-20)","Breuer, Jim, 1967-","Rhymes Busta, (Musician), 1972-","Mfume, Kweisi (1948-10-24)","DeGraw, Gavin, 1977-","Rusesabagina, Paul, 1954-","Campbell, Bruce (Bruce Lorne), 1958-","Jeremy, Ron (Ronald Jeremy), 1953-","Gross, Craig, 1975-","Fiasco, Lupe, 1982-","Folds, Ben, 1966-","Gracin, Josh","Vaughn, Baron, 1980-","Brown, Cocoa, 1972-","Haskins, Dennis, 1950-","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","T-Pain, 1985-","Bigombe, Betty","Akallo, Grace","McCarroll, Jay, 1974-","Ansari, Aziz (Aziz Ishmael), 1983-","Smith, Corey, 1979-","Black, Michael Ian, 1971-","Bareilles, Sara (Sara Beth) (1979-12-07)","B.o.B., 1988-","Khalifa, Wiz, 1987-","LaTulippe, Geoff","Jenks, Andrew, 1986-","Yung Gravy","McCartney, Jesse, 1987-","Vine, Bryce, 1988-","Cummings, Burton (Burton L.), 1947-","Johnson, Michael, 1944-2017","Franzese, Daniel, 1978-","Cohen, Harlan, 1973-","Pharoah, Jay, 1987-"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","University Program Board. James Madison University","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","Crystals (Musical group)","Happenings (Musical group)","Dovells (Musical group)","Guess Who (Musical group)","Association (Musical group)","Flash Cadillac (Musical group)","Jimmy Castor Bunch","Rare Earth (Musical group)","Nitty Gritty Dirt Band","Serendipity Singers","Seals \u0026 Crofts","Three Dog Night (Musical group)","America (Musical group)","Fleetwood Mac (Musical group)","Average White Band","Pure Prairie League (Musical group)","Hall and Oates","New Riders of the Purple Sage","Marshall Tucker Band","Atlanta Rhythm Section (Musical group)","Mother's Finest (Musical group)","Doobie Brothers","Little Feat (Musical group)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Flying Burrito Bros","Boston (Musical group)","Outlaws (Musical group)","Molly Hatchet (Musical group)","Crown Heights Affair (Musical group)","Little River Band","Dixie Dregs (Musical group)","Flamin' Oh's (Musical group)","Motels (Musical group)","Thompson Twins (Musical group)","Second City (Theater company)","Kinks (Musical group)","Hooters (Musical group)",".38 Special (Musical group)","Hoodoo Gurus (Musical group)","10,000 Maniacs (Musical group)","BoDeans (Musical group)","UB40 (Musical group)","Range (Musical group)","New Bohemians (Musical group)","New Potato Caboose (Musical group)","Yellowjackets (Musical group)","EU (Musical group)","Romantics (Musical group)","Public Enemy (Musical group)","Allman Brothers Band","Toad the Wet Sprocket (Musical group)","Dave Matthews Band","Ruder Than You (Musical group)","Refugee Camp All Stars","Widespread Panic (Musical group)","Fighting Gravity (Musical group)","Third Eye Blind (Musical group)","Eve 6 (Musical group)","Cracker (Musical group)","Vertical Horizon (Musical group)","Black Eyed Peas (Musical group)","Jimmy Eat World (Musical group)","Guster (Musical group)","Rock the Vote","Gym Class Heroes (Musical group)","Mae (Musical group)","Say Anything (Musical group)","Boys Like Girls (Musical group)","Cartel (Musical group)","J. Geils Band","Happy the Man (Musical group)","Cash Cash (Musical group)","We the Kings (Musical group)"],"persname_ssim":["Bonds, Gary U. S., 1939-","James, Tommy, 1947-","Checker, Chubby, 1941-","Baker, Norman (Norman Leonard), 1928-2017","Giovanni, Nikki (1943-2024)","Croce, Jim, 1943-1973","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Gregory, Dick, 1932-2017","Chapin, Tom, 1945-","Murphey, Michael, 1945-","Gaynor, Gloria, 1949-","Chisholm, Shirley, 1924-2005","Benson, George, 1943-","Raitt, Bonnie (Bonnie Lynn), 1949-","Basie, Count, 1904-1984","Hagar, Sammy, 1947-","Loggins, Kenny, 1948-","Prine, John, 1946-","Mangione, Chuck, 1940-","Buffett, Jimmy (James William), 1946-","Bond, Julian (Horace Julian), 1940-2015","Price, Vincent, 1911-1993","Gillespie, Dizzy, 1917-1993","Benatar, Pat (1953-01-10)","Yankovic, Al, 1959-","Westheimer, Ruth K. (Ruth Karola), 1928-","Ford, Gerald R. (Gerald Rudolph), 1913-2006","Williams, Betty (1943-05-22)","Williams, Hank, Jr., 1949-","Conley, Earl Thomas, 1941-2019","Hope, Bob, 1903-2003","Weinberg, Max, 1951-","King, Yolanda","Rawls, Lou, 1933-2006","Kilpatrick, James Jackson, 1920-2010","Gallagher (Leo Anthony), 1946-2022","North, Oliver, 1943-","Wright, Steven, 1955-","Hornsby, Bruce (Bruce Randall), 1954-","Brickell, Edie (Edie Arlisa), 1966-","Berry, Bertice, 1960-","Belew, Adrian, 1949-","Sādāt, Jīhān, 1933-2021","Aikman, David, 1944-","Goldthwait, Bob, 1962-","Dunham, Jeff, 1962-","Weddington, Sarah Ragle","Piscopo, Joe","Klein, Robert, 1942-","Angelou, Maya, 1928-2014","Speech, 1968-","Carrot Top, 1967-","Elliott, Jane, 1933-","Brown, James, 1933-2006","Rust, Mark","Sweet, Matthew, 1964-","West, Cornel (Cornel Ronald), 1953-","Macdonald, Norm (Norman Gene), 1959-2021","Jean, Wyclef, 1969-","Harper, Ben, 1969-","Waters, John (John Samuel), 1946-","Forté, John, (Musician)","Lee, Spike (1957-03-20)","Breuer, Jim, 1967-","Rhymes Busta, (Musician), 1972-","Mfume, Kweisi (1948-10-24)","DeGraw, Gavin, 1977-","Rusesabagina, Paul, 1954-","Campbell, Bruce (Bruce Lorne), 1958-","Jeremy, Ron (Ronald Jeremy), 1953-","Gross, Craig, 1975-","Fiasco, Lupe, 1982-","Folds, Ben, 1966-","Gracin, Josh","Vaughn, Baron, 1980-","Brown, Cocoa, 1972-","Haskins, Dennis, 1950-","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","T-Pain, 1985-","Bigombe, Betty","Akallo, Grace","McCarroll, Jay, 1974-","Ansari, Aziz (Aziz Ishmael), 1983-","Smith, Corey, 1979-","Black, Michael Ian, 1971-","Bareilles, Sara (Sara Beth) (1979-12-07)","B.o.B., 1988-","Khalifa, Wiz, 1987-","LaTulippe, Geoff","Jenks, Andrew, 1986-","Yung Gravy","McCartney, Jesse, 1987-","Vine, Bryce, 1988-","Cummings, Burton (Burton L.), 1947-","Johnson, Michael, 1944-2017","Franzese, Daniel, 1978-","Cohen, Harlan, 1973-","Pharoah, Jay, 1987-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":46,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:22:14.908Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_743","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_743.xml","title_ssm":["University Program Board records"],"title_tesim":["University Program Board records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1972-2023"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-2023"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0063","/repositories/4/resources/743"],"text":["UA 0063","/repositories/4/resources/743","University Program Board records","College students","Student activities","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Posters","Newspaper clippings","Fliers (printed matter)","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Handbook. Harrisonburg, Va. : Madison College, 1971.","The University Program Board (UPB) was first established as the Campus Program Board (CPB) in 1971. The name was updated in 1977 to coincide with the change from Madison College to James Madison University. The organization, as it was first conceived, was \"composed of students selected with the purpose of providing social, cultural, recreational, and educational activities on campus\" (Student Handbook, 1971). Those main tenets are largely in line with the current objectives of the University Program Board. ","The University Program Board organized various types of events including concerts; comedy shows; talent shows; speakers and lecturers; movie showings; hypnotists; annual Kids Drop, You Shop holiday event; Madipalooza; collaborative programming with other university organizations; co-hosting Black Emphasis Week events; Spring Break sponsored trips; Late Night Breakfast; and more.","Over the years major events were held in Godwin Hall, Wilson Hall auditorium, Memorial Hall auditorium, Taylor Down Under (TDU), Convocation Center, and most recently Atlantic Union Bank Center.","Scrapbooks with unstable bindings or detached boards were stabilized.","The scrapbook pages were removed from the binding (3-ring binder) due to condition issues.","The collection comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, trainings, retreats, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.","The 26 scrapbooks include newspaper clippings, photographs, calendars, and ephemera (ticket stubs, backstage passes, etc.) for events hosted by the University Program Board. Typically, one scrapbook was created and is present for each academic year beginning in 1972. The scrapbooks also document behind-the-scenes activities of UPB staff and student employees including their attendance at the National Association for Campus Activities (NACA) annual conference, planning meetings, and casual gatherings. Letters to the editor and opinion pieces from  The Breeze  address dissatisaction with UPB programming including a lack of diversity in event offerings.","Additional materials include event posters and fliers (some autographed) and talent contracts for the Spring 2012 semester.","Major events: Jesus Christ Superstar performance by the original American touring company, The Association concert, The Guess Who concert, Norman Baker lecture, Robin Williams and \"Dakota Dave\" Hull concert, and Madness at Madison concert featuring The Crystals, Chubby Checker, Tommy James, The Happenings, Gary U.S. Bond, and The Dovells.","Major events: Jim Croce concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, Jimmy Castor Bunch concert, Bob Katz lecture on JFK assassination conspiracy, Rare Earth concert, Flash Cadillac \u0026 the Continental Kids concert, The Muledeer and Moondog Medicine Show comedy act, Seals \u0026 Crofts concert, Serendipity Singers concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Dick Gregory lecture, and Rufus Thomas concert.","Major events: Three Dog Night concert, America concert, Hall and Oates concert, Pure Prairie League concert, Michael Murphey concert, Fleetwood Mac concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Gloria Gaynor disco revue, Tom Chapin concert, Average White Band concert, and Shirley Chisholm lecture.","Major events: New Riders of the Purple Sage concert, George Benson concert, Hall and Oates concert, Marshall Tucker Band concert, Atlanta Rhythm Section concert, Mother's Finest concert, Bonnie Raitt concert, Tom Chapin concert, Doobie Brothers concert, and Little Feat concert.","Includes news articles discussing a controversial review of the Homecoming Revue talent show which featured a performance by Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.","Major events: Count Basie concert, Grafton-Stovall Theater dedication, Boston with Sammy Hagar concert, Flying Burrito Brothers concert, Crown Heights Affair concert, Outlaws with Molly Hatchet concert, John Prine concert, Tom Chapin concert, Little River Band concert, Kenny Loggins concert, Chuck Mangione concert, Jimmy Buffett concert, and Marshall Tucker Band concert.","Includes news articles discussing calls for more diverse programming.","Major events: Dixie Dregs concert, Flamin' Oh's concert, Vincent Price lecture, Dizzy Gillespie concert, John Prine concert, Molly Hatchet concert, Julian Bond lecture, Pure Prairie League concert, and Pat Benatar concert.","Newspaper clippings discuss the establishment of UPB's minority affairs committee.","Major events: The Kinks concert, Betty Williams lecture, Second City comedy show, Gerald Ford lecture, Weird Al Yankovic concert, Dr. Ruth lecture, The Motels concert, and Thompson Twins concert.","Major events: Chuck Mangione concert, Hank Williams Jr. with Earl Thomas Conley concert, Hooters concert, Awareness Art Ensemble concert, Bob Hope lecture, Max Weinberg concert, Yolanda King lecture, .38 Special concert, and Hoodoo Gurus concert.","Major events: James Kilpatrick lecture, Jimmy Buffett concert, Hoodoo Gurus concert, Lou Rawls concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, controversial showing of the X-rated movie  Last Tango in Paris , and 10,000 Maniacs concert.","Major events: BoDeans concert, Steven Wright comedy show, Bruce Hornsby and the Range concert, UB40 concert, Gallagher comedy show, and Oliver North lecture.","Includes picture of Lou Rawls.","Major events: Edie Brickell \u0026 the New Bohemians concert, Little Feat concert, Marty Putz and Bertice Berry comedy show, New Potato Caboose concert, Adrian Belew concert, Yellowjackets concert, Jehan Sadat lecture, David Aikman lecture, Bobcat Goldthwait comedy show, Hoodoo Gurus concert, and Joe Clark lecture.","Major events: EU (Experience Unlimited) concert, Jeff Dunham ventriloquism show, Sarah Weddington lecture, Joe Piscopo performance, The Romantics concert, Robert Klein performance, and Public Enemy concert.","Major events: Toad the Wet Sprocket concert, Allman Brothers Band concert, Speech (rapper with Arrested Development) lecture, James Brown concert, Jane Elliott lecture, Carrot Top comedy show, Maya Angelou lecture, Dave Matthews Band concert, and Tom Deluca hypnosis and comedy show","Major events: MasterCard Acts: American Collegiate Talent Search.","Major events: Mark Rust concert, Matthew Sweet concert, Cornel West lecture, and  FeSKAval featuring Ruder Than You.","Major events: Wyclef Jean featuring Refugee Camp All-Stars concert, Norm Macdonald comedy show, Ben Harper concert, John Waters lecture, and Widespread Panic concert.","Photographs document an impromptu show by Wyclef Jean and John Forté at the Howard Johnson's Motor Lodge which was used as a dormitory.","Major events: campus visit by Tibetan monks, Fighting Gravity concert, Cracker concert, Spike Lee lecture, Third Eye Blind and Eve 6 concert, Busta Rhymes concert, Kweisi Mfume lecture, and Jim Breuer comedy show.","Major events: Vertical Horizon concert.","Major events: Black Eyed Peas concert, Gavin DeGraw concert, Paul Rusesabagina address and showing of  Hotel Rwanda , Bruce Campbell appearance, Jimmy Eat World concert, and Mark Curry comedy show.","Major events: Ron Jeremy and Craig Gross debate, Guster concert, Recycled Percussion concert, Lupe Fiasco concert, and Ben Folds concert.","Major events: Dennis Haskins Q\u0026A, Gym Class Heroes concert, Cocoa Brown comedy show, Baron Vaughn comedy show, Rock the Vote event featuring Real World stars Jose Tapia and Robin Hibbard, Josh Gracin concert, Judson Laipply (famous for Evolution of Dance YouTube video) performance, Uganda Child Soldier Awareness Week speakers Grace Akallo and Betty Bigombe, Say Anything concert, Mae concert, T-Pain concert, and Jim Breuer comedy show.","Major events: Boys Like Girls concert and Jay McCarroll \"Trashion\" Show.","Major events: Corey Smith concert, Third Eye Blind concert, and Aziz Ansari comedy show.","Major events: B.o.B. concert, Sara Bareilles concert, Cartel concert, Wiz Khalifa concert, Arthur Moats lecture, Michael Ian Black comedy show, Andrew Jenks lecture, and Geoff LaTulippe lecture.","Compilation of photo booth pictures taken during a late night breakfast prior to the demolition of D-Hall (aka Gibbons Hall).","Includes multiple signed Flo Milli posters.","Some fliers are signed by the artists including several signed copies of Flo Milli's set list.","Files comprise evaluations, checklists, talent contracts, and budgets for events and programs.","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose.","Comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","University Program Board. James Madison University","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","Crystals (Musical group)","Happenings (Musical group)","Dovells (Musical group)","Guess Who (Musical group)","Association (Musical group)","Flash Cadillac (Musical group)","Jimmy Castor Bunch","Rare Earth (Musical group)","Nitty Gritty Dirt Band","Serendipity Singers","Seals \u0026 Crofts","Three Dog Night (Musical group)","America (Musical group)","Fleetwood Mac (Musical group)","Average White Band","Pure Prairie League (Musical group)","Hall and Oates","New Riders of the Purple Sage","Marshall Tucker Band","Atlanta Rhythm Section (Musical group)","Mother's Finest (Musical group)","Doobie Brothers","Little Feat (Musical group)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Flying Burrito Bros","Boston (Musical group)","Outlaws (Musical group)","Molly Hatchet (Musical group)","Crown Heights Affair (Musical group)","Little River Band","Dixie Dregs (Musical group)","Flamin' Oh's (Musical group)","Motels (Musical group)","Thompson Twins (Musical group)","Second City (Theater company)","Kinks (Musical group)","Hooters (Musical group)",".38 Special (Musical group)","Hoodoo Gurus (Musical group)","10,000 Maniacs (Musical group)","BoDeans (Musical group)","UB40 (Musical group)","Range (Musical group)","New Bohemians (Musical group)","New Potato Caboose (Musical group)","Yellowjackets (Musical group)","EU (Musical group)","Romantics (Musical group)","Public Enemy (Musical group)","Allman Brothers Band","Toad the Wet Sprocket (Musical group)","Dave Matthews Band","Ruder Than You (Musical group)","Refugee Camp All Stars","Widespread Panic (Musical group)","Fighting Gravity (Musical group)","Third Eye Blind (Musical group)","Eve 6 (Musical group)","Cracker (Musical group)","Vertical Horizon (Musical group)","Black Eyed Peas (Musical group)","Jimmy Eat World (Musical group)","Guster (Musical group)","Rock the Vote","Gym Class Heroes (Musical group)","Mae (Musical group)","Say Anything (Musical group)","Boys Like Girls (Musical group)","Cartel (Musical group)","J. Geils Band","Happy the Man (Musical group)","Cash Cash (Musical group)","We the Kings (Musical group)","Bonds, Gary U. S., 1939-","James, Tommy, 1947-","Checker, Chubby, 1941-","Baker, Norman (Norman Leonard), 1928-2017","Giovanni, Nikki (1943-2024)","Croce, Jim, 1943-1973","Thomas, Rufus, 1917-2001","Gregory, Dick, 1932-2017","Chapin, Tom, 1945-","Murphey, Michael, 1945-","Gaynor, Gloria, 1949-","Chisholm, Shirley, 1924-2005","Benson, George, 1943-","Raitt, Bonnie (Bonnie Lynn), 1949-","Basie, Count, 1904-1984","Hagar, Sammy, 1947-","Loggins, Kenny, 1948-","Prine, John, 1946-","Mangione, Chuck, 1940-","Buffett, Jimmy (James William), 1946-","Bond, Julian (Horace Julian), 1940-2015","Price, Vincent, 1911-1993","Gillespie, Dizzy, 1917-1993","Benatar, Pat (1953-01-10)","Yankovic, Al, 1959-","Westheimer, Ruth K. (Ruth Karola), 1928-","Ford, Gerald R. (Gerald Rudolph), 1913-2006","Williams, Betty (1943-05-22)","Williams, Hank, Jr., 1949-","Conley, Earl Thomas, 1941-2019","Hope, Bob, 1903-2003","Weinberg, Max, 1951-","King, Yolanda","Rawls, Lou, 1933-2006","Kilpatrick, James Jackson, 1920-2010","Gallagher (Leo Anthony), 1946-2022","North, Oliver, 1943-","Wright, Steven, 1955-","Hornsby, Bruce (Bruce Randall), 1954-","Brickell, Edie (Edie Arlisa), 1966-","Berry, Bertice, 1960-","Belew, Adrian, 1949-","Sādāt, Jīhān, 1933-2021","Aikman, David, 1944-","Goldthwait, Bob, 1962-","Dunham, Jeff, 1962-","Weddington, Sarah Ragle","Piscopo, Joe","Klein, Robert, 1942-","Angelou, Maya, 1928-2014","Speech, 1968-","Carrot Top, 1967-","Elliott, Jane, 1933-","Brown, James, 1933-2006","Rust, Mark","Sweet, Matthew, 1964-","West, Cornel (Cornel Ronald), 1953-","Macdonald, Norm (Norman Gene), 1959-2021","Jean, Wyclef, 1969-","Harper, Ben, 1969-","Waters, John (John Samuel), 1946-","Forté, John, (Musician)","Lee, Spike (1957-03-20)","Breuer, Jim, 1967-","Rhymes Busta, (Musician), 1972-","Mfume, Kweisi (1948-10-24)","DeGraw, Gavin, 1977-","Rusesabagina, Paul, 1954-","Campbell, Bruce (Bruce Lorne), 1958-","Jeremy, Ron (Ronald Jeremy), 1953-","Gross, Craig, 1975-","Fiasco, Lupe, 1982-","Folds, Ben, 1966-","Gracin, Josh","Vaughn, Baron, 1980-","Brown, Cocoa, 1972-","Haskins, Dennis, 1950-","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","T-Pain, 1985-","Bigombe, Betty","Akallo, Grace","McCarroll, Jay, 1974-","Ansari, Aziz (Aziz Ishmael), 1983-","Smith, Corey, 1979-","Black, Michael Ian, 1971-","Bareilles, Sara (Sara Beth) (1979-12-07)","B.o.B., 1988-","Khalifa, Wiz, 1987-","LaTulippe, Geoff","Jenks, Andrew, 1986-","Yung Gravy","McCartney, Jesse, 1987-","Vine, Bryce, 1988-","Cummings, Burton (Burton L.), 1947-","Johnson, Michael, 1944-2017","Franzese, Daniel, 1978-","Cohen, Harlan, 1973-","Pharoah, Jay, 1987-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0063","/repositories/4/resources/743"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University Program Board records"],"collection_title_tesim":["University Program Board records"],"collection_ssim":["University Program Board records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["University Program Board. James Madison University","University Program Board. James Madison University"],"creator_ssim":["University Program Board. James Madison University","University Program Board. James Madison University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University Program Board. James Madison University","University Program Board. James Madison University"],"creators_ssim":["University Program Board. James Madison University","University Program Board. James Madison University"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was transferred to Special Collections on March 11, 2024 by the University Program Board. The transfer was facilitated by Mary Wright, Coordinator for Student Life at UPB."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College students","Student activities","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Posters","Newspaper clippings","Fliers (printed matter)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College students","Student activities","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Posters","Newspaper clippings","Fliers (printed matter)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.9 cubic feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4.9 cubic feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Photographs","Posters","Newspaper clippings","Fliers (printed matter)"],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eHandbook. Harrisonburg, Va. : Madison College, 1971.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Handbook. Harrisonburg, Va. : Madison College, 1971."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University Program Board (UPB) was first established as the Campus Program Board (CPB) in 1971. The name was updated in 1977 to coincide with the change from Madison College to James Madison University. The organization, as it was first conceived, was \"composed of students selected with the purpose of providing social, cultural, recreational, and educational activities on campus\" (Student Handbook, 1971). Those main tenets are largely in line with the current objectives of the University Program Board. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe University Program Board organized various types of events including concerts; comedy shows; talent shows; speakers and lecturers; movie showings; hypnotists; annual Kids Drop, You Shop holiday event; Madipalooza; collaborative programming with other university organizations; co-hosting Black Emphasis Week events; Spring Break sponsored trips; Late Night Breakfast; and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOver the years major events were held in Godwin Hall, Wilson Hall auditorium, Memorial Hall auditorium, Taylor Down Under (TDU), Convocation Center, and most recently Atlantic Union Bank Center.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The University Program Board (UPB) was first established as the Campus Program Board (CPB) in 1971. The name was updated in 1977 to coincide with the change from Madison College to James Madison University. The organization, as it was first conceived, was \"composed of students selected with the purpose of providing social, cultural, recreational, and educational activities on campus\" (Student Handbook, 1971). Those main tenets are largely in line with the current objectives of the University Program Board. ","The University Program Board organized various types of events including concerts; comedy shows; talent shows; speakers and lecturers; movie showings; hypnotists; annual Kids Drop, You Shop holiday event; Madipalooza; collaborative programming with other university organizations; co-hosting Black Emphasis Week events; Spring Break sponsored trips; Late Night Breakfast; and more.","Over the years major events were held in Godwin Hall, Wilson Hall auditorium, Memorial Hall auditorium, Taylor Down Under (TDU), Convocation Center, and most recently Atlantic Union Bank Center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], University Program Board Records, 1972-2023, UA 0063, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], University Program Board Records, 1972-2023, UA 0063, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks with unstable bindings or detached boards were stabilized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook pages were removed from the binding (3-ring binder) due to condition issues.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Scrapbooks with unstable bindings or detached boards were stabilized.","The scrapbook pages were removed from the binding (3-ring binder) due to condition issues."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, trainings, retreats, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 26 scrapbooks include newspaper clippings, photographs, calendars, and ephemera (ticket stubs, backstage passes, etc.) for events hosted by the University Program Board. Typically, one scrapbook was created and is present for each academic year beginning in 1972. The scrapbooks also document behind-the-scenes activities of UPB staff and student employees including their attendance at the National Association for Campus Activities (NACA) annual conference, planning meetings, and casual gatherings. Letters to the editor and opinion pieces from \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Breeze\u003c/emph\u003e address dissatisaction with UPB programming including a lack of diversity in event offerings.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials include event posters and fliers (some autographed) and talent contracts for the Spring 2012 semester.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Jesus Christ Superstar performance by the original American touring company, The Association concert, The Guess Who concert, Norman Baker lecture, Robin Williams and \"Dakota Dave\" Hull concert, and Madness at Madison concert featuring The Crystals, Chubby Checker, Tommy James, The Happenings, Gary U.S. Bond, and The Dovells.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Jim Croce concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, Jimmy Castor Bunch concert, Bob Katz lecture on JFK assassination conspiracy, Rare Earth concert, Flash Cadillac \u0026amp; the Continental Kids concert, The Muledeer and Moondog Medicine Show comedy act, Seals \u0026amp; Crofts concert, Serendipity Singers concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Dick Gregory lecture, and Rufus Thomas concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Three Dog Night concert, America concert, Hall and Oates concert, Pure Prairie League concert, Michael Murphey concert, Fleetwood Mac concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Gloria Gaynor disco revue, Tom Chapin concert, Average White Band concert, and Shirley Chisholm lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: New Riders of the Purple Sage concert, George Benson concert, Hall and Oates concert, Marshall Tucker Band concert, Atlanta Rhythm Section concert, Mother's Finest concert, Bonnie Raitt concert, Tom Chapin concert, Doobie Brothers concert, and Little Feat concert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news articles discussing a controversial review of the Homecoming Revue talent show which featured a performance by Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Count Basie concert, Grafton-Stovall Theater dedication, Boston with Sammy Hagar concert, Flying Burrito Brothers concert, Crown Heights Affair concert, Outlaws with Molly Hatchet concert, John Prine concert, Tom Chapin concert, Little River Band concert, Kenny Loggins concert, Chuck Mangione concert, Jimmy Buffett concert, and Marshall Tucker Band concert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news articles discussing calls for more diverse programming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Dixie Dregs concert, Flamin' Oh's concert, Vincent Price lecture, Dizzy Gillespie concert, John Prine concert, Molly Hatchet concert, Julian Bond lecture, Pure Prairie League concert, and Pat Benatar concert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings discuss the establishment of UPB's minority affairs committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: The Kinks concert, Betty Williams lecture, Second City comedy show, Gerald Ford lecture, Weird Al Yankovic concert, Dr. Ruth lecture, The Motels concert, and Thompson Twins concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Chuck Mangione concert, Hank Williams Jr. with Earl Thomas Conley concert, Hooters concert, Awareness Art Ensemble concert, Bob Hope lecture, Max Weinberg concert, Yolanda King lecture, .38 Special concert, and Hoodoo Gurus concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: James Kilpatrick lecture, Jimmy Buffett concert, Hoodoo Gurus concert, Lou Rawls concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, controversial showing of the X-rated movie \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eLast Tango in Paris\u003c/emph\u003e, and 10,000 Maniacs concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: BoDeans concert, Steven Wright comedy show, Bruce Hornsby and the Range concert, UB40 concert, Gallagher comedy show, and Oliver North lecture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes picture of Lou Rawls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Edie Brickell \u0026amp; the New Bohemians concert, Little Feat concert, Marty Putz and Bertice Berry comedy show, New Potato Caboose concert, Adrian Belew concert, Yellowjackets concert, Jehan Sadat lecture, David Aikman lecture, Bobcat Goldthwait comedy show, Hoodoo Gurus concert, and Joe Clark lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: EU (Experience Unlimited) concert, Jeff Dunham ventriloquism show, Sarah Weddington lecture, Joe Piscopo performance, The Romantics concert, Robert Klein performance, and Public Enemy concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Toad the Wet Sprocket concert, Allman Brothers Band concert, Speech (rapper with Arrested Development) lecture, James Brown concert, Jane Elliott lecture, Carrot Top comedy show, Maya Angelou lecture, Dave Matthews Band concert, and Tom Deluca hypnosis and comedy show\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: MasterCard Acts: American Collegiate Talent Search.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Mark Rust concert, Matthew Sweet concert, Cornel West lecture, and  FeSKAval featuring Ruder Than You.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Wyclef Jean featuring Refugee Camp All-Stars concert, Norm Macdonald comedy show, Ben Harper concert, John Waters lecture, and Widespread Panic concert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs document an impromptu show by Wyclef Jean and John Forté at the Howard Johnson's Motor Lodge which was used as a dormitory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: campus visit by Tibetan monks, Fighting Gravity concert, Cracker concert, Spike Lee lecture, Third Eye Blind and Eve 6 concert, Busta Rhymes concert, Kweisi Mfume lecture, and Jim Breuer comedy show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Vertical Horizon concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Black Eyed Peas concert, Gavin DeGraw concert, Paul Rusesabagina address and showing of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHotel Rwanda\u003c/emph\u003e, Bruce Campbell appearance, Jimmy Eat World concert, and Mark Curry comedy show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Ron Jeremy and Craig Gross debate, Guster concert, Recycled Percussion concert, Lupe Fiasco concert, and Ben Folds concert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Dennis Haskins Q\u0026amp;A, Gym Class Heroes concert, Cocoa Brown comedy show, Baron Vaughn comedy show, Rock the Vote event featuring Real World stars Jose Tapia and Robin Hibbard, Josh Gracin concert, Judson Laipply (famous for Evolution of Dance YouTube video) performance, Uganda Child Soldier Awareness Week speakers Grace Akallo and Betty Bigombe, Say Anything concert, Mae concert, T-Pain concert, and Jim Breuer comedy show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Boys Like Girls concert and Jay McCarroll \"Trashion\" Show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: Corey Smith concert, Third Eye Blind concert, and Aziz Ansari comedy show.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor events: B.o.B. concert, Sara Bareilles concert, Cartel concert, Wiz Khalifa concert, Arthur Moats lecture, Michael Ian Black comedy show, Andrew Jenks lecture, and Geoff LaTulippe lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompilation of photo booth pictures taken during a late night breakfast prior to the demolition of D-Hall (aka Gibbons Hall).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes multiple signed Flo Milli posters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome fliers are signed by the artists including several signed copies of Flo Milli's set list.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles comprise evaluations, checklists, talent contracts, and budgets for events and programs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, trainings, retreats, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.","The 26 scrapbooks include newspaper clippings, photographs, calendars, and ephemera (ticket stubs, backstage passes, etc.) for events hosted by the University Program Board. Typically, one scrapbook was created and is present for each academic year beginning in 1972. The scrapbooks also document behind-the-scenes activities of UPB staff and student employees including their attendance at the National Association for Campus Activities (NACA) annual conference, planning meetings, and casual gatherings. Letters to the editor and opinion pieces from  The Breeze  address dissatisaction with UPB programming including a lack of diversity in event offerings.","Additional materials include event posters and fliers (some autographed) and talent contracts for the Spring 2012 semester.","Major events: Jesus Christ Superstar performance by the original American touring company, The Association concert, The Guess Who concert, Norman Baker lecture, Robin Williams and \"Dakota Dave\" Hull concert, and Madness at Madison concert featuring The Crystals, Chubby Checker, Tommy James, The Happenings, Gary U.S. Bond, and The Dovells.","Major events: Jim Croce concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, Jimmy Castor Bunch concert, Bob Katz lecture on JFK assassination conspiracy, Rare Earth concert, Flash Cadillac \u0026 the Continental Kids concert, The Muledeer and Moondog Medicine Show comedy act, Seals \u0026 Crofts concert, Serendipity Singers concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Dick Gregory lecture, and Rufus Thomas concert.","Major events: Three Dog Night concert, America concert, Hall and Oates concert, Pure Prairie League concert, Michael Murphey concert, Fleetwood Mac concert, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band concert, Gloria Gaynor disco revue, Tom Chapin concert, Average White Band concert, and Shirley Chisholm lecture.","Major events: New Riders of the Purple Sage concert, George Benson concert, Hall and Oates concert, Marshall Tucker Band concert, Atlanta Rhythm Section concert, Mother's Finest concert, Bonnie Raitt concert, Tom Chapin concert, Doobie Brothers concert, and Little Feat concert.","Includes news articles discussing a controversial review of the Homecoming Revue talent show which featured a performance by Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.","Major events: Count Basie concert, Grafton-Stovall Theater dedication, Boston with Sammy Hagar concert, Flying Burrito Brothers concert, Crown Heights Affair concert, Outlaws with Molly Hatchet concert, John Prine concert, Tom Chapin concert, Little River Band concert, Kenny Loggins concert, Chuck Mangione concert, Jimmy Buffett concert, and Marshall Tucker Band concert.","Includes news articles discussing calls for more diverse programming.","Major events: Dixie Dregs concert, Flamin' Oh's concert, Vincent Price lecture, Dizzy Gillespie concert, John Prine concert, Molly Hatchet concert, Julian Bond lecture, Pure Prairie League concert, and Pat Benatar concert.","Newspaper clippings discuss the establishment of UPB's minority affairs committee.","Major events: The Kinks concert, Betty Williams lecture, Second City comedy show, Gerald Ford lecture, Weird Al Yankovic concert, Dr. Ruth lecture, The Motels concert, and Thompson Twins concert.","Major events: Chuck Mangione concert, Hank Williams Jr. with Earl Thomas Conley concert, Hooters concert, Awareness Art Ensemble concert, Bob Hope lecture, Max Weinberg concert, Yolanda King lecture, .38 Special concert, and Hoodoo Gurus concert.","Major events: James Kilpatrick lecture, Jimmy Buffett concert, Hoodoo Gurus concert, Lou Rawls concert, Nikki Giovanni lecture, controversial showing of the X-rated movie  Last Tango in Paris , and 10,000 Maniacs concert.","Major events: BoDeans concert, Steven Wright comedy show, Bruce Hornsby and the Range concert, UB40 concert, Gallagher comedy show, and Oliver North lecture.","Includes picture of Lou Rawls.","Major events: Edie Brickell \u0026 the New Bohemians concert, Little Feat concert, Marty Putz and Bertice Berry comedy show, New Potato Caboose concert, Adrian Belew concert, Yellowjackets concert, Jehan Sadat lecture, David Aikman lecture, Bobcat Goldthwait comedy show, Hoodoo Gurus concert, and Joe Clark lecture.","Major events: EU (Experience Unlimited) concert, Jeff Dunham ventriloquism show, Sarah Weddington lecture, Joe Piscopo performance, The Romantics concert, Robert Klein performance, and Public Enemy concert.","Major events: Toad the Wet Sprocket concert, Allman Brothers Band concert, Speech (rapper with Arrested Development) lecture, James Brown concert, Jane Elliott lecture, Carrot Top comedy show, Maya Angelou lecture, Dave Matthews Band concert, and Tom Deluca hypnosis and comedy show","Major events: MasterCard Acts: American Collegiate Talent Search.","Major events: Mark Rust concert, Matthew Sweet concert, Cornel West lecture, and  FeSKAval featuring Ruder Than You.","Major events: Wyclef Jean featuring Refugee Camp All-Stars concert, Norm Macdonald comedy show, Ben Harper concert, John Waters lecture, and Widespread Panic concert.","Photographs document an impromptu show by Wyclef Jean and John Forté at the Howard Johnson's Motor Lodge which was used as a dormitory.","Major events: campus visit by Tibetan monks, Fighting Gravity concert, Cracker concert, Spike Lee lecture, Third Eye Blind and Eve 6 concert, Busta Rhymes concert, Kweisi Mfume lecture, and Jim Breuer comedy show.","Major events: Vertical Horizon concert.","Major events: Black Eyed Peas concert, Gavin DeGraw concert, Paul Rusesabagina address and showing of  Hotel Rwanda , Bruce Campbell appearance, Jimmy Eat World concert, and Mark Curry comedy show.","Major events: Ron Jeremy and Craig Gross debate, Guster concert, Recycled Percussion concert, Lupe Fiasco concert, and Ben Folds concert.","Major events: Dennis Haskins Q\u0026A, Gym Class Heroes concert, Cocoa Brown comedy show, Baron Vaughn comedy show, Rock the Vote event featuring Real World stars Jose Tapia and Robin Hibbard, Josh Gracin concert, Judson Laipply (famous for Evolution of Dance YouTube video) performance, Uganda Child Soldier Awareness Week speakers Grace Akallo and Betty Bigombe, Say Anything concert, Mae concert, T-Pain concert, and Jim Breuer comedy show.","Major events: Boys Like Girls concert and Jay McCarroll \"Trashion\" Show.","Major events: Corey Smith concert, Third Eye Blind concert, and Aziz Ansari comedy show.","Major events: B.o.B. concert, Sara Bareilles concert, Cartel concert, Wiz Khalifa concert, Arthur Moats lecture, Michael Ian Black comedy show, Andrew Jenks lecture, and Geoff LaTulippe lecture.","Compilation of photo booth pictures taken during a late night breakfast prior to the demolition of D-Hall (aka Gibbons Hall).","Includes multiple signed Flo Milli posters.","Some fliers are signed by the artists including several signed copies of Flo Milli's set list.","Files comprise evaluations, checklists, talent contracts, and budgets for events and programs."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStaff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a40ba6bbc2d4496823db72ee69e32823\"\u003eComprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Comprises scrapbooks, posters, fliers, and paperwork documenting events, concerts, and activities organized by the University Program Board (UPB). Event preparation and tear down, meetings, and team building activities involving UPB staff and student employees are also documented."],"names_coll_ssim":["University Program Board. James Madison University","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","University Program Board. James Madison University","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","James Madison University -- History","James Madison University -- Students","Crystals (Musical group)","Happenings (Musical group)","Dovells (Musical group)","Guess Who (Musical group)","Association (Musical group)","Flash Cadillac (Musical group)","Jimmy Castor Bunch","Rare Earth (Musical group)","Nitty Gritty Dirt Band","Serendipity Singers","Seals \u0026 Crofts","Three Dog Night (Musical group)","America (Musical group)","Fleetwood Mac (Musical group)","Average White Band","Pure Prairie League (Musical group)","Hall and Oates","New Riders of the Purple Sage","Marshall Tucker Band","Atlanta Rhythm Section (Musical group)","Mother's Finest (Musical group)","Doobie Brothers","Little Feat (Musical group)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. 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