{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1940\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":4,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_509#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. Business records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_509#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_509.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/447","title_filing_ssi":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1868-1956"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1868-1956"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1868/1956"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956"],"text":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956","MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509","Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)","The collection is open for research use.","This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.","Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson","The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\"","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956"],"collection_ssim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\"","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the American Textile History Museum, 16 May 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"extent_tesim":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"date_range_isim":[1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoard of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinancial:\nLedgers 14-26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuperintendent:\nLedgers 27-71\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSales:\nLedgers 72-75\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLabor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduction:\nLedgers 119-125\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDelesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBritton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Copyright"],"userestrict_tesim":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\"","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":149,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:29:24.432Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_509.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/447","title_filing_ssi":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1868-1956"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1868-1956"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1868/1956"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956"],"text":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956","MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509","Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)","The collection is open for research use.","This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.","Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson","The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\"","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956"],"collection_ssim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\"","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the American Textile History Museum, 16 May 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"extent_tesim":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"date_range_isim":[1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoard of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExecutive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinancial:\nLedgers 14-26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuperintendent:\nLedgers 27-71\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSales:\nLedgers 72-75\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLabor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduction:\nLedgers 119-125\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDelesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBritton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Copyright"],"userestrict_tesim":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\"","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":149,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:29:24.432Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_509"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c34","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Effinger High School, 1925/2012","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c34#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c34","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c34"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c34","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","parent_ssim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902"],"title_filing_ssi":"Effinger High School","title_ssm":["Effinger High School"],"title_tesim":["Effinger High School"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Effinger High School, 1925/2012"],"text":["Effinger High School, 1925/2012","Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011","box 3","folder 33","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Correspondence","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1925/2012"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1925-2012"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":34,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"containers_ssim":["box 3","folder 33"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"_nest_path_":"/components#33","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:02:14.389Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_902.xml","title_ssm":["Effinger School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Effinger School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1909-2011"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1909-2011"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1909/2011"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"text":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011","WLU.Coll.0523","/repositories/5/resources/902","Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road","Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools","The Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school.","This folder contains copies of newspaper articles relating to Effinger High School.","One of the newspaper articles, not dated, \"Clarence Hotinger Builds Hay Dryer in Effinger Shop.\"","This folder contains handwritten notebook pages of informaiton regarding the lineage of Effinger School with dates. Lists of family and or frieds death between 1958 ad 1972. Also lists of merit pins awarded to Rockbridge County, Va. teachers by the Rockbridge Education Association from 1950 - 1972, teachers who had retired and and those who had died within that range.","A complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"collection_ssim":["Effinger School Collection, 1909/2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0523","/repositories/5/resources/902"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0523","/repositories/5/resources/902"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road"],"creator_ssm":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"creator_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection contains material received by Mr.Clinton Anderson: 3 boxes with manila envelopes each with an inventory. The collection was compiled primarily by Mr. Anderson and Mr. Hatcher and stored at Mr. Hatcher's House."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Schools","Education, Secondary","School yearbooks","Rural schools"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Box"],"extent_tesim":["5 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains copies of newspaper articles relating to Effinger High School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the newspaper articles, not dated, \"Clarence Hotinger Builds Hay Dryer in Effinger Shop.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains handwritten notebook pages of informaiton regarding the lineage of Effinger School with dates. Lists of family and or frieds death between 1958 ad 1972. Also lists of merit pins awarded to Rockbridge County, Va. teachers by the Rockbridge Education Association from 1950 - 1972, teachers who had retired and and those who had died within that range.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Effinger School collection consists of the compiled research of Clinton Lee Anderson and Henry A. Hatcher, co-authors of \"Celebrate Effinger, 1922-2010\" their published history of the Effinger School in the Collierstown vicinity of Rockbridge County, Virginia. Included within the collection are various records, publications, printed matter from the school, school newspapers, alumni records, photographs, and general history of the school.","This folder contains copies of newspaper articles relating to Effinger High School.","One of the newspaper articles, not dated, \"Clarence Hotinger Builds Hay Dryer in Effinger Shop.\"","This folder contains handwritten notebook pages of informaiton regarding the lineage of Effinger School with dates. Lists of family and or frieds death between 1958 ad 1972. Also lists of merit pins awarded to Rockbridge County, Va. teachers by the Rockbridge Education Association from 1950 - 1972, teachers who had retired and and those who had died within that range."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A complete run of 35 volumes of the Effinger School yearbook \"The Wawbeek\" (1940-1960) have been removed from this collection and cataloged in WLU's Rare Book collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A."],"persname_ssim":["Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W."],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Effinger School (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Effinger Echo (Rockbridge Co., Va.)","Lexington Gazette. (Lexington, Va.)","Farming. Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Rapps Church (Lexington, Va.)","Anderson, Clinton Lee","Hatcher, Henry A.","Myers, Andrew M.","Strickler, M. P.","Clemmer, Kathryn Weeks","McDaniel, Clarence","Swink, Robert","Hotinger, Ernestine Chittum","Clark, Carmen Ercell","Coleman, Custis L., Dr.","Perrell, Orion","Tardy, Clarence Leitch","Hotinger, Clarence","Hotinger, R. W."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":54,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:02:14.389Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_902_c34"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c187","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Letters from Graham to Mary Monroe Penick, 1933/1944","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c187#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c187","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c187"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c187","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","parent_ssim":["John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letters from Graham to Mary Monroe Penick","title_ssm":["Letters from Graham to Mary Monroe Penick"],"title_tesim":["Letters from Graham to Mary Monroe Penick"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letters from Graham to Mary Monroe Penick, 1933/1944"],"text":["Letters from Graham to Mary Monroe Penick, 1933/1944","John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947","box 8","folder 9","Penick, Mary Monroe","Graham, John Alexander","Correspondence","English"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1933/1944"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1933-1944"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":187,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947"],"extent_ssm":["7 Item"],"extent_tesim":["7 Item"],"containers_ssim":["box 8","folder 9"],"creator_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"persname_ssim":["Penick, Mary Monroe","Graham, John Alexander"],"names_ssim":["Penick, Mary Monroe","Graham, John Alexander"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"_nest_path_":"/components#186","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:08.296Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_187.xml","title_ssm":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1910-1947","Bulk 1915-1947"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1910-1947"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["Bulk 1915-1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947"],"text":["John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947","WLU.Coll.0307","/repositories/5/resources/187","Sheet music","Correspondence","World War (1914-1918)","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","Graham was a member of the Washington and Lee University Class of 1914, a professor of Romance Languages at Washington and Lee University from 1919-1947, a composer, and a director a Presbyterian church choir for 25 years.","Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (02/14/08)","This collection includes Graham's compositions, World War I papers and correspondence, memorabilia of Washington and Lee University activities, scores, sheet music, notebooks, and other correspondence.","'Oh Professor!' was revised by Graham from an earlier edition of the musical comedy, 'Let's Dance.'","This file includes programs from The Troubadours of Washington and Lee, the Virginia Symphony Orchestra, and the Virginia State Choral Festival.","The letter is addressed to 'James.'","This file consists of orignals and of the published work.","This file consists of published copies of the piece as well as original copies made for James G. Leyburn and Mary Monroe Penick. The piece was written for The Children's Choir of The Presbyterian Church of Lexington, Va. It also contains copies for violin, violin II, viola, and cello.","This song was composed for Eric Rath and the Hollins Choir.","The piece was arranged and dedicated to Alfred Finch and the Glee Club of Sweet Briar College. The file consists of two original copies and three printed copies. One of the copies is signed by John A. Graham.","This file consists of one original and four copies. The piece was for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.","This file consists of one copy of the piece. It was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","This file consists of music written in pencil. The name 'Hugh Thomson Kerr' is written on the front.","Graham dedicated the piece to Miss Edna Schaeffer and the Glee Club of the State Teacher's College, Harrisburg, Va.","This music was arranged for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.","This piece was dedicated to Miss Edna T. Shaeffer and the Glee Club of Madison College, Harrisonburg, Va.","This piece was composed for The Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","The piece was for the choir of Trinity Episcopal Church, Staunton, Va.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","Graham arranged the music for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham abridged and arranged the music for a violin duet with piano accompaniment","This file includes arrangements for violin I, violin II, viola, and cello.","This piece was arranged by Graham for a cello.","Graham composed the work for Miss MacDonald, Mr. Leyburn, and two pianos.","This file includes the master copy.","This file includes copies for each violin and piano part. The sonata was written for and dedicated to Francis Rouclebush and James G. Leyburn.","This file consists of two notebooks with the music for 'Sonata for Violin and Piano.'","This file contains the violin I and II, viola, and cello music for Graham's 'String Quartet.'","Graham wrote and dedicated the music to Anne MacDonald and James G. Leyburn.","The music was written for Mr. Ammerman.","This file consists of sheet music from Washington and Lee's Troubadours' prouduction of 'The Lady in Green.'","This file consists of sheet music from the musicomedy 'Mlle Gaby' presented by Washington and Lee Troubadours.","The work is dedicated to Mr. Clifton Hall.","Dedicated to the Lexington Presbyterian Choir","'Be with us through the night' is an evening anthem or a quartet or chorus of male voices.","Dedeicated to Miss Mary Monroe Penick and the Choir of the Presbyterian Church.","Written for the Choir of the Presbyterian Church, Lexington, Va","'Savior, breathe an evening blessing' is an evening anthem for soprano voices.","This file consists of sheet music to 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' also referred to as 'Hail to Our Alma Mater.' The song was written for Washington and Lee University and dedicated to R.H. Carr, cheer leader.","This file consists of hand-written sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White.'","This file consists of sheet music for 'The Blue Ridge' for male chorus, dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee.","This file was written for male chorus and dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee University.","The song was originally written for C. W. Karraker, Jr.","Graham arranged this song for a male chorus with tenor and baritone solos or with violin or flute obbligato.","This is a choral ballad written for a chorus of women's voices with piano forte accompaniment. Graham wrote and dedicated the work to Miss Virginia Egol and the Choral Club of Hollins College.","Mary Monroe Penick wrote on an envelope the story of how Graham wrote the accompanying music to Mrs. Perkin's poems.","'I never knew' is a solo for mezzo-soprano with pianoforte accompaniment.","'Hebrew Lullaby' was dedicated to Mrs. Walter Forrester.","This has a baritone solo and chrorus for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.","Graham sent a card to Mary Monroe with a short song he wrote about how she was missed.","Graham dedicated this to W. S. Hastings.","'The Night Will Never Stay' was for Charles William Karraker, Jr.","Graham created this piece for Walter Scott Hastings by request.","The file includes a description of the piece.","This song was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","One of the copies is signed by James G. Leyburn and has a message from John A. Graham on it.","This song was from 'The Lady in Green' presented by The Troubadours at Washington and Lee University.","This file consists of mostly German cipher material.","This file consists of official documents, such as merandums, official business letters, and reciepts, from John Aleander Graham's war years.","This file consists of programs of Independence Day and Thanksgiving services, a theatre progam, a photograph, and Graham's certificate of identification.","Letter to John from his father about news in Lexington.","This file consists of wartime letters from John's three siblings reporting mostly of news at home, school, etc. It also contains a photograph of 'The Lexington Crew.' It appears to be written in Mercer's handwriting.","This file consists of correspondence from family and friends, in particular Mrs. Graham. There are also letters concerning teaching positions and graduate school scholarships.","This file consists of Graham's war memoirs.","This file consists of a newspaper article about a speech given by George Denny in 1910 about William Graham. It also contains a photograph of the bronze plaque at Graham's grave and photogaphs most likely from the moving of his remains to Lexington.","This file consists of Mercer and John's certificates from grade school and of materials from John's time at Washington and Lee. His report cards, football ticket, and matriculation reciept.","This file consists of newspaper clippings, Graham's Laissez, a correspondence with the editor of Choral Publications, and a photograph of Graham.","This file includes a music record sent to Robert Stewart, nwespaper clippings, and a bill passed by the United States Senate.","This file consists of poetry written by John Alexander Graham. The title of the collection of poems is 'Sadistic Songs for Arrant Egoists.'","This file consists of a record collection index. It is inscribed 'James Otis Trulove, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.'","Programs from 'Clan Graham,' 'An Evening of Musical Compositions by John Graham,' and 'A Program of Music by John A. Graham.'","This file includes sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' and 'Washington and Lee Swing.'","One of the letters to Mary Monroe asks about John. William writes the next day after hearing of John's death. He proposes doing something to spread John's music.","This file consists of a letter written by Graham to 'James,' most likely James G. Leyburn.","This file consists of designs information about commemorative plates for Washington and Lee University.","This file consists of letters written to Mary Monroe Penick about the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham. Also included are newspaper articles about the event and programs.","This file consists of correspondence between various people and Mary Monroe Penick regarding preparations for the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham.","This file includes correspondence written by Mary Monroe Pennick about the details of the music festival in memory of John Graham. It also includes biographies of the musicians who participated in the event, an invitation list, and other information that was used in the planning of the event.","This file consists of Washington and Lee Glee Club programs. Many of the Glee Club's concerts were join concerts with Hollins College or Sweet Briar College.","This file consists of glee club programs from universities other than Washington and Lee. Included are programas from the Intercollegiate Glee Club Contest, Emory University, Sweet Briar, Hollins College, Westminster Choir, University of Virginia, and Iowa State University.","This file consists of opera programs. One of the programs is from the Chicago Civic Opera Company Grand Opera Season 1929-1930. The other three are from the Metropolitan Opera House Philedelphia, seasons 1912-1913, 1913-1914, and 1915-1916.","This file consists of a copy of The Music Club Magazine, part of The Virginia Musician, South Atlantic Intercollegiate Glee Club Association Bulletin #10, September 29, 1932, Intercollegiate Musical Council Bulletin, October 1932, and correspondence between Alvin C. Busse and Graham about reprinting rights of the Alma Mater or New York University.","This file consists of vocal and piano music that belonged to Graham.","This file consists of two issues of The Etude and music belonging to Graham.","This file consists of three issues of The Etude, a music magazine, and miscellaneous music.","This file consists of miscellaneous music belonging to Graham and The New York Times Book Review, February 26, 1956.","This file consists of the libretto, or opera text, of the opera Aida that was written by request of the Viceroy of Egypt in 1871.","This file consists of the contexts of several operas. Included is an index of the operas mentioned.","This file includes 'No. 3 - Rue de Buci (en face la rue de l'Abbaye),' 1926, and 'No. 7 - Rue d'Odessa (Sortie du cinéma, 1916),' 1926. They are both mezzotint and aquatint with hand coloring.","This file consists of two card file indexes of John Alexander Graham's compositions. One of the files is organized alphabetically and the other is by subject.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Hollins College","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","New Monmouth Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Virginia Symphony","G. Ricordi \u0026 Co.","Hollins University","Sweet Briar College","Virginia. State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","Madison College","Trinity Episcopal Church (Staunton, Va.)","Johns Hopkins University","Emory University","Mary Baldwin College","Westminster Choir","University of Virginia","Iowa State University","Chicago Civic Opera (Chicago, Ill.)","New York Times Company","Graham family","Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe","Leyburn, James Graham","Kerr, Hugh Thomson","Southwell, Robert, Saint","Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)","Lathbury, Mary A. (Mary Artemisia)","Mason, Lowell","Watts, Isaac","Bates, Katherine Lee","Ward, Samuel A.","Reed, Andrew","Gottschalk, Louis Moreau","Maker, F. C.","Whittier, John Greenleaf","Tucker, Mary","Ammerman, Richard C.","Rice, Cale Young","Gill, Carl Everett Leonard","Carr, Robert H.","Preston, Margaret Junkin","Chubb, Thomas Caldecot","Nelson, Evelyn","Karraker, Charles William, Jr.","Egolf, Virginia","Perkins, Sally Shepherd","Forrester, Walter, Mrs.","Merriam, Lillie Fuller","Farjeon, Eleanor","Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron","Hastings, Walter Scott","Castelnau, Edouard de Curieres de","Graham, Ned, Jr. (Edward L.)","Graham, Samuel Mercer","Graham, Mary Louisa","Denny, George Hutcheson","Graham, William","Graham, Edward","Graham, Louisa Garnett Eoff","Jordan, John","Stewart, Robert","West, Marshall Penick","Trulove, James Otis","Robbins, Clarence A.","Allen, Thornton W.","Sheafe, Mark W.","Lewis, Mildred","Daura, Louise","Velte, Marjorie","Munger, Betty E","Munger, Robert Sylvester","Harding, Vera","Williamson, Olympia","Drake, Winbourne Magruder","Boatwright, Helen","Bell, Mary Lou","Rogers, Milton Borbee","Welles, Betty Galt","Brown, Stanley Coleman","Peters, Frances","Criminale, Leonard Rex","McMurran, Lewis A., Jr.","McNeil, Ruth","Graves, Edward S.","Moore, Stuart","Dennis, Betty","Shaeffer, Edna T.","Caskie, James R.","Desha, Lucius Junius","Cushing, Kay","Casselman, Eugene","Busse, Alvin C.","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791)","Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas","Verdi, Giuseppe","Corvel, Georges","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947"],"collection_ssim":["John Alexander Graham Papers, 1910/1947, bulk 1915/1947"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0307","/repositories/5/resources/187"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0307","/repositories/5/resources/187"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe"],"creator_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe","Leyburn, James Graham","Kerr, Hugh Thomson","Southwell, Robert, Saint","Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)","Lathbury, Mary A. (Mary Artemisia)","Mason, Lowell","Watts, Isaac","Bates, Katherine Lee","Ward, Samuel A.","Reed, Andrew","Gottschalk, Louis Moreau","Maker, F. C.","Whittier, John Greenleaf","Tucker, Mary","Ammerman, Richard C.","Rice, Cale Young","Gill, Carl Everett Leonard","Carr, Robert H.","Preston, Margaret Junkin","Chubb, Thomas Caldecot","Nelson, Evelyn","Karraker, Charles William, Jr.","Egolf, Virginia","Perkins, Sally Shepherd","Forrester, Walter, Mrs.","Merriam, Lillie Fuller","Farjeon, Eleanor","Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron","Hastings, Walter Scott","Castelnau, Edouard de Curieres de","Graham, Ned, Jr. (Edward L.)","Graham, Samuel Mercer","Graham, Mary Louisa","Denny, George Hutcheson","Graham, William","Graham, Edward","Graham, Louisa Garnett Eoff","Jordan, John","Stewart, Robert","West, Marshall Penick","Trulove, James Otis","Robbins, Clarence A.","Allen, Thornton W.","Sheafe, Mark W.","Lewis, Mildred","Daura, Louise","Velte, Marjorie","Munger, Betty E","Munger, Robert Sylvester","Harding, Vera","Williamson, Olympia","Drake, Winbourne Magruder","Boatwright, Helen","Bell, Mary Lou","Rogers, Milton Borbee","Welles, Betty Galt","Brown, Stanley Coleman","Peters, Frances","Criminale, Leonard Rex","McMurran, Lewis A., Jr.","McNeil, Ruth","Graves, Edward S.","Moore, Stuart","Dennis, Betty","Shaeffer, Edna T.","Caskie, James R.","Desha, Lucius Junius","Cushing, Kay","Casselman, Eugene","Busse, Alvin C.","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791)","Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas","Verdi, Giuseppe","Corvel, Georges"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Hollins College","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","New Monmouth Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Virginia Symphony","G. Ricordi \u0026 Co.","Hollins University","Sweet Briar College","Virginia. State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","Madison College","Trinity Episcopal Church (Staunton, Va.)","Johns Hopkins University","Emory University","Mary Baldwin College","Westminster Choir","University of Virginia","Iowa State University","Chicago Civic Opera (Chicago, Ill.)","New York Times Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Graham family"],"creators_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe","Leyburn, James Graham","Kerr, Hugh Thomson","Southwell, Robert, Saint","Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)","Lathbury, Mary A. (Mary Artemisia)","Mason, Lowell","Watts, Isaac","Bates, Katherine Lee","Ward, Samuel A.","Reed, Andrew","Gottschalk, Louis Moreau","Maker, F. C.","Whittier, John Greenleaf","Tucker, Mary","Ammerman, Richard C.","Rice, Cale Young","Gill, Carl Everett Leonard","Carr, Robert H.","Preston, Margaret Junkin","Chubb, Thomas Caldecot","Nelson, Evelyn","Karraker, Charles William, Jr.","Egolf, Virginia","Perkins, Sally Shepherd","Forrester, Walter, Mrs.","Merriam, Lillie Fuller","Farjeon, Eleanor","Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron","Hastings, Walter Scott","Castelnau, Edouard de Curieres de","Graham, Ned, Jr. (Edward L.)","Graham, Samuel Mercer","Graham, Mary Louisa","Denny, George Hutcheson","Graham, William","Graham, Edward","Graham, Louisa Garnett Eoff","Jordan, John","Stewart, Robert","West, Marshall Penick","Trulove, James Otis","Robbins, Clarence A.","Allen, Thornton W.","Sheafe, Mark W.","Lewis, Mildred","Daura, Louise","Velte, Marjorie","Munger, Betty E","Munger, Robert Sylvester","Harding, Vera","Williamson, Olympia","Drake, Winbourne Magruder","Boatwright, Helen","Bell, Mary Lou","Rogers, Milton Borbee","Welles, Betty Galt","Brown, Stanley Coleman","Peters, Frances","Criminale, Leonard Rex","McMurran, Lewis A., Jr.","McNeil, Ruth","Graves, Edward S.","Moore, Stuart","Dennis, Betty","Shaeffer, Edna T.","Caskie, James R.","Desha, Lucius Junius","Cushing, Kay","Casselman, Eugene","Busse, Alvin C.","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791)","Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas","Verdi, Giuseppe","Corvel, Georges","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Hollins College","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","New Monmouth Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Virginia Symphony","G. Ricordi \u0026 Co.","Hollins University","Sweet Briar College","Virginia. State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","Madison College","Trinity Episcopal Church (Staunton, Va.)","Johns Hopkins University","Emory University","Mary Baldwin College","Westminster Choir","University of Virginia","Iowa State University","Chicago Civic Opera (Chicago, Ill.)","New York Times Company","Graham family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sheet music","Correspondence","World War (1914-1918)","Universities and colleges -- Faculty"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sheet music","Correspondence","World War (1914-1918)","Universities and colleges -- Faculty"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGraham was a member of the Washington and Lee University Class of 1914, a professor of Romance Languages at Washington and Lee University from 1919-1947, a composer, and a director a Presbyterian church choir for 25 years.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Graham was a member of the Washington and Lee University Class of 1914, a professor of Romance Languages at Washington and Lee University from 1919-1947, a composer, and a director a Presbyterian church choir for 25 years."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], John Alexander Graham Papers, WLU Coll. 0307, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], John Alexander Graham Papers, WLU Coll. 0307, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (02/14/08)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (02/14/08)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes Graham's compositions, World War I papers and correspondence, memorabilia of Washington and Lee University activities, scores, sheet music, notebooks, and other correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e'Oh Professor!' was revised by Graham from an earlier edition of the musical comedy, 'Let's Dance.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes programs from The Troubadours of Washington and Lee, the Virginia Symphony Orchestra, and the Virginia State Choral Festival.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter is addressed to 'James.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of orignals and of the published work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of published copies of the piece as well as original copies made for James G. Leyburn and Mary Monroe Penick. The piece was written for The Children's Choir of The Presbyterian Church of Lexington, Va. It also contains copies for violin, violin II, viola, and cello.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis song was composed for Eric Rath and the Hollins Choir.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe piece was arranged and dedicated to Alfred Finch and the Glee Club of Sweet Briar College. The file consists of two original copies and three printed copies. One of the copies is signed by John A. Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of one original and four copies. The piece was for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of one copy of the piece. It was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of music written in pencil. The name 'Hugh Thomson Kerr' is written on the front.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham dedicated the piece to Miss Edna Schaeffer and the Glee Club of the State Teacher's College, Harrisburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis music was arranged for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis piece was dedicated to Miss Edna T. Shaeffer and the Glee Club of Madison College, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis piece was composed for The Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe piece was for the choir of Trinity Episcopal Church, Staunton, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham arranged the music for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham abridged and arranged the music for a violin duet with piano accompaniment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes arrangements for violin I, violin II, viola, and cello.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis piece was arranged by Graham for a cello.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham composed the work for Miss MacDonald, Mr. Leyburn, and two pianos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes the master copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes copies for each violin and piano part. The sonata was written for and dedicated to Francis Rouclebush and James G. Leyburn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two notebooks with the music for 'Sonata for Violin and Piano.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains the violin I and II, viola, and cello music for Graham's 'String Quartet.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham wrote and dedicated the music to Anne MacDonald and James G. Leyburn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe music was written for Mr. Ammerman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of sheet music from Washington and Lee's Troubadours' prouduction of 'The Lady in Green.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of sheet music from the musicomedy 'Mlle Gaby' presented by Washington and Lee Troubadours.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe work is dedicated to Mr. Clifton Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDedicated to the Lexington Presbyterian Choir\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'Be with us through the night' is an evening anthem or a quartet or chorus of male voices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDedeicated to Miss Mary Monroe Penick and the Choir of the Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten for the Choir of the Presbyterian Church, Lexington, Va\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'Savior, breathe an evening blessing' is an evening anthem for soprano voices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of sheet music to 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' also referred to as 'Hail to Our Alma Mater.' The song was written for Washington and Lee University and dedicated to R.H. Carr, cheer leader.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of hand-written sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of sheet music for 'The Blue Ridge' for male chorus, dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file was written for male chorus and dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe song was originally written for C. W. Karraker, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham arranged this song for a male chorus with tenor and baritone solos or with violin or flute obbligato.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a choral ballad written for a chorus of women's voices with piano forte accompaniment. Graham wrote and dedicated the work to Miss Virginia Egol and the Choral Club of Hollins College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMary Monroe Penick wrote on an envelope the story of how Graham wrote the accompanying music to Mrs. Perkin's poems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'I never knew' is a solo for mezzo-soprano with pianoforte accompaniment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'Hebrew Lullaby' was dedicated to Mrs. Walter Forrester.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis has a baritone solo and chrorus for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham sent a card to Mary Monroe with a short song he wrote about how she was missed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham dedicated this to W. S. Hastings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'The Night Will Never Stay' was for Charles William Karraker, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham created this piece for Walter Scott Hastings by request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file includes a description of the piece.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis song was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the copies is signed by James G. Leyburn and has a message from John A. Graham on it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis song was from 'The Lady in Green' presented by The Troubadours at Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of mostly German cipher material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of official documents, such as merandums, official business letters, and reciepts, from John Aleander Graham's war years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of programs of Independence Day and Thanksgiving services, a theatre progam, a photograph, and Graham's certificate of identification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter to John from his father about news in Lexington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of wartime letters from John's three siblings reporting mostly of news at home, school, etc. It also contains a photograph of 'The Lexington Crew.' It appears to be written in Mercer's handwriting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence from family and friends, in particular Mrs. Graham. There are also letters concerning teaching positions and graduate school scholarships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of Graham's war memoirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a newspaper article about a speech given by George Denny in 1910 about William Graham. It also contains a photograph of the bronze plaque at Graham's grave and photogaphs most likely from the moving of his remains to Lexington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of Mercer and John's certificates from grade school and of materials from John's time at Washington and Lee. His report cards, football ticket, and matriculation reciept.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of newspaper clippings, Graham's Laissez, a correspondence with the editor of Choral Publications, and a photograph of Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes a music record sent to Robert Stewart, nwespaper clippings, and a bill passed by the United States Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of poetry written by John Alexander Graham. The title of the collection of poems is 'Sadistic Songs for Arrant Egoists.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a record collection index. It is inscribed 'James Otis Trulove, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms from 'Clan Graham,' 'An Evening of Musical Compositions by John Graham,' and 'A Program of Music by John A. Graham.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' and 'Washington and Lee Swing.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the letters to Mary Monroe asks about John. William writes the next day after hearing of John's death. He proposes doing something to spread John's music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a letter written by Graham to 'James,' most likely James G. Leyburn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of designs information about commemorative plates for Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters written to Mary Monroe Penick about the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham. Also included are newspaper articles about the event and programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence between various people and Mary Monroe Penick regarding preparations for the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes correspondence written by Mary Monroe Pennick about the details of the music festival in memory of John Graham. It also includes biographies of the musicians who participated in the event, an invitation list, and other information that was used in the planning of the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of Washington and Lee Glee Club programs. Many of the Glee Club's concerts were join concerts with Hollins College or Sweet Briar College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of glee club programs from universities other than Washington and Lee. Included are programas from the Intercollegiate Glee Club Contest, Emory University, Sweet Briar, Hollins College, Westminster Choir, University of Virginia, and Iowa State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of opera programs. One of the programs is from the Chicago Civic Opera Company Grand Opera Season 1929-1930. The other three are from the Metropolitan Opera House Philedelphia, seasons 1912-1913, 1913-1914, and 1915-1916.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a copy of The Music Club Magazine, part of The Virginia Musician, South Atlantic Intercollegiate Glee Club Association Bulletin #10, September 29, 1932, Intercollegiate Musical Council Bulletin, October 1932, and correspondence between Alvin C. Busse and Graham about reprinting rights of the Alma Mater or New York University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of vocal and piano music that belonged to Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two issues of The Etude and music belonging to Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of three issues of The Etude, a music magazine, and miscellaneous music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of miscellaneous music belonging to Graham and The New York Times Book Review, February 26, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of the libretto, or opera text, of the opera Aida that was written by request of the Viceroy of Egypt in 1871.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of the contexts of several operas. Included is an index of the operas mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes 'No. 3 - Rue de Buci (en face la rue de l'Abbaye),' 1926, and 'No. 7 - Rue d'Odessa (Sortie du cinéma, 1916),' 1926. They are both mezzotint and aquatint with hand coloring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two card file indexes of John Alexander Graham's compositions. One of the files is organized alphabetically and the other is by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes Graham's compositions, World War I papers and correspondence, memorabilia of Washington and Lee University activities, scores, sheet music, notebooks, and other correspondence.","'Oh Professor!' was revised by Graham from an earlier edition of the musical comedy, 'Let's Dance.'","This file includes programs from The Troubadours of Washington and Lee, the Virginia Symphony Orchestra, and the Virginia State Choral Festival.","The letter is addressed to 'James.'","This file consists of orignals and of the published work.","This file consists of published copies of the piece as well as original copies made for James G. Leyburn and Mary Monroe Penick. The piece was written for The Children's Choir of The Presbyterian Church of Lexington, Va. It also contains copies for violin, violin II, viola, and cello.","This song was composed for Eric Rath and the Hollins Choir.","The piece was arranged and dedicated to Alfred Finch and the Glee Club of Sweet Briar College. The file consists of two original copies and three printed copies. One of the copies is signed by John A. Graham.","This file consists of one original and four copies. The piece was for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.","This file consists of one copy of the piece. It was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","This file consists of music written in pencil. The name 'Hugh Thomson Kerr' is written on the front.","Graham dedicated the piece to Miss Edna Schaeffer and the Glee Club of the State Teacher's College, Harrisburg, Va.","This music was arranged for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.","This piece was dedicated to Miss Edna T. Shaeffer and the Glee Club of Madison College, Harrisonburg, Va.","This piece was composed for The Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","The piece was for the choir of Trinity Episcopal Church, Staunton, Va.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","Graham arranged the music for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham abridged and arranged the music for a violin duet with piano accompaniment","This file includes arrangements for violin I, violin II, viola, and cello.","This piece was arranged by Graham for a cello.","Graham composed the work for Miss MacDonald, Mr. Leyburn, and two pianos.","This file includes the master copy.","This file includes copies for each violin and piano part. The sonata was written for and dedicated to Francis Rouclebush and James G. Leyburn.","This file consists of two notebooks with the music for 'Sonata for Violin and Piano.'","This file contains the violin I and II, viola, and cello music for Graham's 'String Quartet.'","Graham wrote and dedicated the music to Anne MacDonald and James G. Leyburn.","The music was written for Mr. Ammerman.","This file consists of sheet music from Washington and Lee's Troubadours' prouduction of 'The Lady in Green.'","This file consists of sheet music from the musicomedy 'Mlle Gaby' presented by Washington and Lee Troubadours.","The work is dedicated to Mr. Clifton Hall.","Dedicated to the Lexington Presbyterian Choir","'Be with us through the night' is an evening anthem or a quartet or chorus of male voices.","Dedeicated to Miss Mary Monroe Penick and the Choir of the Presbyterian Church.","Written for the Choir of the Presbyterian Church, Lexington, Va","'Savior, breathe an evening blessing' is an evening anthem for soprano voices.","This file consists of sheet music to 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' also referred to as 'Hail to Our Alma Mater.' The song was written for Washington and Lee University and dedicated to R.H. Carr, cheer leader.","This file consists of hand-written sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White.'","This file consists of sheet music for 'The Blue Ridge' for male chorus, dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee.","This file was written for male chorus and dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee University.","The song was originally written for C. W. Karraker, Jr.","Graham arranged this song for a male chorus with tenor and baritone solos or with violin or flute obbligato.","This is a choral ballad written for a chorus of women's voices with piano forte accompaniment. Graham wrote and dedicated the work to Miss Virginia Egol and the Choral Club of Hollins College.","Mary Monroe Penick wrote on an envelope the story of how Graham wrote the accompanying music to Mrs. Perkin's poems.","'I never knew' is a solo for mezzo-soprano with pianoforte accompaniment.","'Hebrew Lullaby' was dedicated to Mrs. Walter Forrester.","This has a baritone solo and chrorus for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.","Graham sent a card to Mary Monroe with a short song he wrote about how she was missed.","Graham dedicated this to W. S. Hastings.","'The Night Will Never Stay' was for Charles William Karraker, Jr.","Graham created this piece for Walter Scott Hastings by request.","The file includes a description of the piece.","This song was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","One of the copies is signed by James G. Leyburn and has a message from John A. Graham on it.","This song was from 'The Lady in Green' presented by The Troubadours at Washington and Lee University.","This file consists of mostly German cipher material.","This file consists of official documents, such as merandums, official business letters, and reciepts, from John Aleander Graham's war years.","This file consists of programs of Independence Day and Thanksgiving services, a theatre progam, a photograph, and Graham's certificate of identification.","Letter to John from his father about news in Lexington.","This file consists of wartime letters from John's three siblings reporting mostly of news at home, school, etc. It also contains a photograph of 'The Lexington Crew.' It appears to be written in Mercer's handwriting.","This file consists of correspondence from family and friends, in particular Mrs. Graham. There are also letters concerning teaching positions and graduate school scholarships.","This file consists of Graham's war memoirs.","This file consists of a newspaper article about a speech given by George Denny in 1910 about William Graham. It also contains a photograph of the bronze plaque at Graham's grave and photogaphs most likely from the moving of his remains to Lexington.","This file consists of Mercer and John's certificates from grade school and of materials from John's time at Washington and Lee. His report cards, football ticket, and matriculation reciept.","This file consists of newspaper clippings, Graham's Laissez, a correspondence with the editor of Choral Publications, and a photograph of Graham.","This file includes a music record sent to Robert Stewart, nwespaper clippings, and a bill passed by the United States Senate.","This file consists of poetry written by John Alexander Graham. The title of the collection of poems is 'Sadistic Songs for Arrant Egoists.'","This file consists of a record collection index. It is inscribed 'James Otis Trulove, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.'","Programs from 'Clan Graham,' 'An Evening of Musical Compositions by John Graham,' and 'A Program of Music by John A. Graham.'","This file includes sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' and 'Washington and Lee Swing.'","One of the letters to Mary Monroe asks about John. William writes the next day after hearing of John's death. He proposes doing something to spread John's music.","This file consists of a letter written by Graham to 'James,' most likely James G. Leyburn.","This file consists of designs information about commemorative plates for Washington and Lee University.","This file consists of letters written to Mary Monroe Penick about the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham. Also included are newspaper articles about the event and programs.","This file consists of correspondence between various people and Mary Monroe Penick regarding preparations for the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham.","This file includes correspondence written by Mary Monroe Pennick about the details of the music festival in memory of John Graham. It also includes biographies of the musicians who participated in the event, an invitation list, and other information that was used in the planning of the event.","This file consists of Washington and Lee Glee Club programs. Many of the Glee Club's concerts were join concerts with Hollins College or Sweet Briar College.","This file consists of glee club programs from universities other than Washington and Lee. Included are programas from the Intercollegiate Glee Club Contest, Emory University, Sweet Briar, Hollins College, Westminster Choir, University of Virginia, and Iowa State University.","This file consists of opera programs. One of the programs is from the Chicago Civic Opera Company Grand Opera Season 1929-1930. The other three are from the Metropolitan Opera House Philedelphia, seasons 1912-1913, 1913-1914, and 1915-1916.","This file consists of a copy of The Music Club Magazine, part of The Virginia Musician, South Atlantic Intercollegiate Glee Club Association Bulletin #10, September 29, 1932, Intercollegiate Musical Council Bulletin, October 1932, and correspondence between Alvin C. Busse and Graham about reprinting rights of the Alma Mater or New York University.","This file consists of vocal and piano music that belonged to Graham.","This file consists of two issues of The Etude and music belonging to Graham.","This file consists of three issues of The Etude, a music magazine, and miscellaneous music.","This file consists of miscellaneous music belonging to Graham and The New York Times Book Review, February 26, 1956.","This file consists of the libretto, or opera text, of the opera Aida that was written by request of the Viceroy of Egypt in 1871.","This file consists of the contexts of several operas. Included is an index of the operas mentioned.","This file includes 'No. 3 - Rue de Buci (en face la rue de l'Abbaye),' 1926, and 'No. 7 - Rue d'Odessa (Sortie du cinéma, 1916),' 1926. They are both mezzotint and aquatint with hand coloring.","This file consists of two card file indexes of John Alexander Graham's compositions. One of the files is organized alphabetically and the other is by subject."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Hollins College","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","New Monmouth Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Virginia Symphony","G. Ricordi \u0026 Co.","Hollins University","Sweet Briar College","Virginia. State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","Madison College","Trinity Episcopal Church (Staunton, Va.)","Johns Hopkins University","Emory University","Mary Baldwin College","Westminster Choir","University of Virginia","Iowa State University","Chicago Civic Opera (Chicago, Ill.)","New York Times Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"famname_ssim":["Graham family"],"persname_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe","Leyburn, James Graham","Kerr, Hugh Thomson","Southwell, Robert, Saint","Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)","Lathbury, Mary A. (Mary Artemisia)","Mason, Lowell","Watts, Isaac","Bates, Katherine Lee","Ward, Samuel A.","Reed, Andrew","Gottschalk, Louis Moreau","Maker, F. C.","Whittier, John Greenleaf","Tucker, Mary","Ammerman, Richard C.","Rice, Cale Young","Gill, Carl Everett Leonard","Carr, Robert H.","Preston, Margaret Junkin","Chubb, Thomas Caldecot","Nelson, Evelyn","Karraker, Charles William, Jr.","Egolf, Virginia","Perkins, Sally Shepherd","Forrester, Walter, Mrs.","Merriam, Lillie Fuller","Farjeon, Eleanor","Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron","Hastings, Walter Scott","Castelnau, Edouard de Curieres de","Graham, Ned, Jr. (Edward L.)","Graham, Samuel Mercer","Graham, Mary Louisa","Denny, George Hutcheson","Graham, William","Graham, Edward","Graham, Louisa Garnett Eoff","Jordan, John","Stewart, Robert","West, Marshall Penick","Trulove, James Otis","Robbins, Clarence A.","Allen, Thornton W.","Sheafe, Mark W.","Lewis, Mildred","Daura, Louise","Velte, Marjorie","Munger, Betty E","Munger, Robert Sylvester","Harding, Vera","Williamson, Olympia","Drake, Winbourne Magruder","Boatwright, Helen","Bell, Mary Lou","Rogers, Milton Borbee","Welles, Betty Galt","Brown, Stanley Coleman","Peters, Frances","Criminale, Leonard Rex","McMurran, Lewis A., Jr.","McNeil, Ruth","Graves, Edward S.","Moore, Stuart","Dennis, Betty","Shaeffer, Edna T.","Caskie, James R.","Desha, Lucius Junius","Cushing, Kay","Casselman, Eugene","Busse, Alvin C.","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791)","Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas","Verdi, Giuseppe","Corvel, Georges"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Hollins College","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","New Monmouth Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Virginia Symphony","G. Ricordi \u0026 Co.","Hollins University","Sweet Briar College","Virginia. State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","Madison College","Trinity Episcopal Church (Staunton, Va.)","Johns Hopkins University","Emory University","Mary Baldwin College","Westminster Choir","University of Virginia","Iowa State University","Chicago Civic Opera (Chicago, Ill.)","New York Times Company","Graham family","Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe","Leyburn, James Graham","Kerr, Hugh Thomson","Southwell, Robert, Saint","Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)","Lathbury, Mary A. (Mary Artemisia)","Mason, Lowell","Watts, Isaac","Bates, Katherine Lee","Ward, Samuel A.","Reed, Andrew","Gottschalk, Louis Moreau","Maker, F. C.","Whittier, John Greenleaf","Tucker, Mary","Ammerman, Richard C.","Rice, Cale Young","Gill, Carl Everett Leonard","Carr, Robert H.","Preston, Margaret Junkin","Chubb, Thomas Caldecot","Nelson, Evelyn","Karraker, Charles William, Jr.","Egolf, Virginia","Perkins, Sally Shepherd","Forrester, Walter, Mrs.","Merriam, Lillie Fuller","Farjeon, Eleanor","Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron","Hastings, Walter Scott","Castelnau, Edouard de Curieres de","Graham, Ned, Jr. (Edward L.)","Graham, Samuel Mercer","Graham, Mary Louisa","Denny, George Hutcheson","Graham, William","Graham, Edward","Graham, Louisa Garnett Eoff","Jordan, John","Stewart, Robert","West, Marshall Penick","Trulove, James Otis","Robbins, Clarence A.","Allen, Thornton W.","Sheafe, Mark W.","Lewis, Mildred","Daura, Louise","Velte, Marjorie","Munger, Betty E","Munger, Robert Sylvester","Harding, Vera","Williamson, Olympia","Drake, Winbourne Magruder","Boatwright, Helen","Bell, Mary Lou","Rogers, Milton Borbee","Welles, Betty Galt","Brown, Stanley Coleman","Peters, Frances","Criminale, Leonard Rex","McMurran, Lewis A., Jr.","McNeil, Ruth","Graves, Edward S.","Moore, Stuart","Dennis, Betty","Shaeffer, Edna T.","Caskie, James R.","Desha, Lucius Junius","Cushing, Kay","Casselman, Eugene","Busse, Alvin C.","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791)","Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas","Verdi, Giuseppe","Corvel, Georges"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":227,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:08.296Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c187"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Richard E. Traver, 1937/1944","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of items related to Richard E. Traver's (VMI Class of 1941) military service, including: \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLetter written in Chinese from the Section of Military Affairs, Department of War, Nanking, China (1937)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChristmas card (1944)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlyer (1944)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEurope Road Map Series, 1:1,000,000 A.M.S. 6303, First Edition - AMS 1, France, Army Map Service, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army (1944)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eV-Mail \"Greetings from Britain\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExcerpts of letters exchanged by American and German Commanders at Brest, France\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02_c02"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02","parent_ssim":["Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts, 1917/1994","World War II, 1941/1945"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Richard E. Traver","title_ssm":["Richard E. Traver"],"title_tesim":["Richard E. Traver"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard E. Traver, 1937/1944"],"text":["Richard E. Traver, 1937/1944","Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts, 1917/1994","World War II, 1941/1945","Traver, Richard E. (Richard Edward)","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1941","V-mail","Military maps","World War, 1939-1945—Correspondence","Correspondence","English","This file consists of items related to Richard E. Traver's (VMI Class of 1941) military service, including:\n\nLetter written in Chinese from the Section of Military Affairs, Department of War, Nanking, China (1937)\nChristmas card (1944)\nFlyer (1944)\nEurope Road Map Series, 1:1,000,000 A.M.S. 6303, First Edition - AMS 1, France, Army Map Service, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army (1944)\nV-Mail \"Greetings from Britain\"\nExcerpts of letters exchanged by American and German Commanders at Brest, France"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts, 1917/1994","World War II, 1941/1945"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts, 1917/1994","World War II, 1941/1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1937/1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1937-1944"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":7,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts, 1917/1994"],"creator_ssim":["Traver, Richard E. (Richard Edward)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Traver, Richard E. (Richard Edward)"],"names_ssim":["Traver, Richard E. (Richard Edward)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1941","V-mail","Military maps","World War, 1939-1945—Correspondence","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1941","V-mail","Military maps","World War, 1939-1945—Correspondence","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of items related to Richard E. Traver's (VMI Class of 1941) military service, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLetter written in Chinese from the Section of Military Affairs, Department of War, Nanking, China (1937)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChristmas card (1944)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFlyer (1944)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEurope Road Map Series, 1:1,000,000 A.M.S. 6303, First Edition - AMS 1, France, Army Map Service, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army (1944)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eV-Mail \"Greetings from Britain\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExcerpts of letters exchanged by American and German Commanders at Brest, France\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This file consists of items related to Richard E. Traver's (VMI Class of 1941) military service, including:\n\nLetter written in Chinese from the Section of Military Affairs, Department of War, Nanking, China (1937)\nChristmas card (1944)\nFlyer (1944)\nEurope Road Map Series, 1:1,000,000 A.M.S. 6303, First Edition - AMS 1, France, Army Map Service, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army (1944)\nV-Mail \"Greetings from Britain\"\nExcerpts of letters exchanged by American and German Commanders at Brest, France"],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:59:54.976Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_707","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_707.xml","title_ssm":["Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts"],"title_tesim":["Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts"],"unitdate_ssm":["1917-1994"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1917-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1917/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts, 1917/1994"],"text":["Soldiers' memorabilia and military service related manuscripts, 1917/1994","MS.0287","/repositories/3/resources/707","Soldiers","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Memorabilia","There are no restrictions","Oliver E. Harris was from Rockbridge County, Virginia. He served in Company H., 18th Infantry, 1st Division, American Expeditionary Forces.","Richard J. Howard, VMI Class of 1915, was a Second Lieutenant, British Expeditionary Forces, Black Watch. He was killed in action in France on March 17, 1916.","First American Troops to Land in France and last to go home","FIRST\nin sector.\nto shoot at Germans.\nto attack.\nto conduct a raid.\nto be raided.\nto capture prisoners.\nto suffer casualties.\nSto be cited singly in general orders.\nin number of division, corps and Army Commanders and General Staff Officers produced from its personnel.\nIn front line 220 days.\nCaptured 163 officers and  6,304  men, 119 pieces of field artillery, 62 trench mortars, 413 machine guns.\nCasualties 21,612.\nKilled and died of wounds 4,411.\nReplacements received 30,206.\nDistinguished service crosses won 356.","This collection consists of documents and printed material dating from World War I, World War II, Vietnam, and the Persian Gulf War. Most items were donated by  VMI alumni and they represent the types of items retained by returning soldiers.","The Oliver E. 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Traver's (VMI Class of 1941) military service, including:\n\nLetter written in Chinese from the Section of Military Affairs, Department of War, Nanking, China (1937)\nChristmas card (1944)\nFlyer (1944)\nEurope Road Map Series, 1:1,000,000 A.M.S. 6303, First Edition - AMS 1, France, Army Map Service, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army (1944)\nV-Mail \"Greetings from Britain\"\nExcerpts of letters exchanged by American and German Commanders at Brest, France","Certificate issued Lieutenant Colonel Philip W. \"Eli\" Root (VMI Class of 1918), 29th Infantry Division, certifying his service from \"D-Day to St. Lo.\" Certificate is signed by Major General Charles H. Gerhardt.","This folder includes:\n\nA Safe Conduct Pass for Billy M. Seargeant (VMI Class of 1968)\nCertificates issued by the Vietnamese government (Jan Gray, VMI Class of 1963)\nPrinted material (James M. Warrington, VMI Class of 1948B)","This folder includes:\n\nReceipt for property given to citizens by United States soldiers\nPropaganda leaflet dropped on Iraqi troops\nCard written by schoolchildren to United States soldiers\nCalendar page (in Arabic) featuring a photo of Saddam Hussein","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Harris, Oliver E.","Howard, Richard J. (Richard Jackson), ?-1916","George V, King of Great Britain, 1865-1936","Snyder, Thomas E. (Thomas Earl)","Traver, Richard E. 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