{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Coal+miners\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1908\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Coal+miners\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1908\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":6,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Denise Giardina, Author, Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Giardina, Denise, 1951-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of Appalachian author Denise Giardina, whose 1987 novel \u003cspan\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/span\u003e received the W. D. Weatherford Award, and 1992 novel \u003cspan\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/span\u003e received the American Book Award and the Lillian Smith Book Award for fiction. The collection includes research notebooks and draft manuscripts of her historical novels \u003cspan\u003eGood King Harry\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/span\u003e, and \u003cspan\u003eEmily's Ghost\u003c/span\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2179.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/210747","title_ssm":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1900-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1900-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3740","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2179"],"text":["A\u0026M 3740","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2179","Denise Giardina, Author, Papers","Authors -- Letters and papers","Authors, American -- West Virginia","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","American fiction -- West Virginia","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","Denise Giardina (1951- ) was born in Bluefield, West Virginia and spent her childhood in a McDowell County coal mining camp named Black Wolf. Giardina's father and other members of her family were employed by the coal company. The mine closed when Giardina was thirteen, and her family was forced to move to Charleston in search of work.","Giardina pursued higher education at West Virginia Wesleyan College, graduating 1973 with a Bachelor's degree in History. She continued on to do graduate work at Marshall University. Giardina considered ordination in the Episcopal Church and pursued a Masters in Divinity at the Virginia Theological Seminary of Alexandria, Virginia, which she received in 1979. Giardina decided to write rather than to be ordained, publishing her first historical novel, \"Good King Harry\", in 1984.","Giardina's next two novels, \"Storming Heaven\" (1987) and \"The Unquiet Earth\" (1992) draw on the author's childhood experiences growing up in a coal camp and on the history of the West Virginia coalfields. Giardina has published several other novels on historical subjects. She currently teaches at West Virginia State University and serves as an ordained deacon in the Episcopal Church.","Papers of Appalachian author Denise Giardina, whose 1987 novel  Storming Heaven  received the W. D. Weatherford Award, and 1992 novel  The Unquiet Earth  received the American Book Award and the Lillian Smith Book Award for fiction.  The collection includes research notebooks and draft manuscripts of her historical novels  Good King Harry ,  Storming Heaven ,  The Unquiet Earth ,  Saints and Villains , and  Emily's Ghost .","The collection also includes five 5.25 in. floppy computer disks containing electronic files and Giardina's notes, drafts for an unfinished and unpublished work of nonfiction entitled \"The State of Appalachia\", and a draft of a play about Senator Robert C. Byrd entitled \"Robert and Ted.\" Digital files also include the script for a speech given by Giardina at a high school graduation.","Additional material pertains to her personal and professional life, covering topics including her childhood an Italian heritage, her travels, and her campaign for Governor of West Virginia in 2000.","Series include:  \nSeries 1. Floppy Disks (undated), box 1 \nSeries 2.  Good King Harry  (1984, undated), boxes 1-2 \nSeries 3.  Storming Heaven  (undated), boxes 2-4 \nSeries 4.  The Unquiet Earth  (undated), boxes 4-5 \nSeries 5.  Saints and Villains  and  Fallam's Secret  (undated), box 5 \nSeries 6.  Emily's Ghost  (2006-2009, undated), box 6 \nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Manuscripts (2002-2013, undated), boxes 6-7 \nAddendum of 2014/06/30,  Animals  (undated), box 7 \nAddendum of 2016/12/15, Correspondence, Photographs, and Other Material (circa 1950-2008), boxes 8-10 \nAddendum of 2017/10/19, Photographs and Other Material (circa 1900-2016), box 11 \nAddendum of 2018/02/23,  Saints and Villains  and Other Material (circa 1979-1999, undated), box 12 \nAddendum of 2019/06/19, Family Records (1964-2019 and undated), boxes 13-14 \nAddendum of 2020/08/28, Draft and Other Material (1951-1983 and undated), box 15 \nAddendum of 2022/05/18, Graduation Speech Script (2022)","This series consists of five floppy disks with an attached sticky note from Giardina that identifies them as containing backups for  The State of Appalachia  and  The Unquiet Earth .","This series pertains to Giardina's first novel,  Good King Harry  (1984), a fictional re-telling of the life of Henry V of England. This series contains four notebooks: one containing research notes, the other three containing manuscript drafts. The research notebook contains news clippings, maps, and other material, some which was collected during Giardina's time studying abroad in England in 1972. The three draft notebooks contain the fourth notebook of the first draft, the first notebook of the second draft, and the last notebook Giardina used before she began to type a final version of the novel for her agent.","This series regards  Storming Heaven  (1987), a historical novel that tells the story of the coal town of Annadel, West Virginia through the eyes of its residents, culminating in the Battle of Blair Mountain. This series contains five notebooks. There are two research notebooks, the first of which is also the last notebook in Series 2. The remaining three notebooks contain draft versions of the novel. The first research notebook contains research notes, news clippings, and photocopies, most regarding labor and Charleston history, and other material. The second research notebook contains Giardina's earliest notes for  Storming Heaven . The draft manuscript notebooks include the second and third notebooks of the first draft and the first notebook of a revised draft. "," In the second notebook of the first draft of  Storming Heaven  (green notebook in box 3, folder 2) is an episode that was not included in the finished novel; it is titled \"From the Diary of Lytton Davidson\" and appears on pages 298-310.","This series regards  The Unquiet Earth  (1992), a historical novel and sequel to  Storming Heaven . The series consists of three notebooks, each of which contains an early draft version of the novel.","This series regards  Saints and Villains  (1998), a historical novel concerning the life and death of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a German theologian who was executed by Nazi Germany for crimes against the regime. This series contains two notebooks: the first containing research notes, and the other a draft version of the novel. The research notebook mostly consists of notes from a German language class that Giardina took. The second notebook also contains early notes for Giardina's subsequent novel,  Fallam's Secret .","This series regards  Emily's Ghost  (2009), a fictionalized re-telling of the life of Emily Bronte. This series contains two notebooks, the first containing research notes, and the second containing a draft version of the novel. Inside the front cover of the research notebook are a New Yorker article regarding cholera and a copy of a review of \"Emily's Ghost\" by Jennifer L. Holberg that was published in \"Books and Culture: A Christian Review;\" the review has underlining by Giardina.","This series includes manuscripts for several unpublished and unfinished works, including:","The State of Appalachia  (undated), an unfinished and unpublished work of non-fiction. It consists of one notebook containing research notes and draft versions of the book.","Robert and Ted  (2011-2013), an unfinished play about Senator Robert C. Byrd. Box 6 includes one typescript copy of the first draft of the first act of the play and an email authored by Giardina to a director regarding a staged reading of the play. Box 7 includes drafts 4-6 of the play; collection also includes digital files for these drafts.","Can These Bones Live?  (2002). Notes for a speech created by Giardina on 25 October 2002 delivered at Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, West Virginia regarding biblical stories.","This addendum includes both a printed and digital copy of a draft of a memoir titled  Animals . This memoir recounts episodes from Giardina's life, focusing on the pets she and her family owned. She also writes about Italian immigration in WV, race relations and civil rights, life in coal camps, coal companies, her time in school, her political views, travel to England, religion, music, her mother, and her personal experience writing.","This addendum includes assorted professional and personal correspondence, photographs, and other material regarding Giardina's career and personal life.","This addendum includes Giardina family photographs, assorted correspondence, and other material.","This addendum includes research notes, correspondence, and other material used by Giardina in writing  Saints and Villains  and other material regarding Giardina's 2000 West Virginia gubernatorial campaign.","This addendum includes family records, letters, newspaper clippings, and photographs, as well as several middle and high school literature awards, newspaper columns, and scrapbooks. Also included is a draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"","This addendum consists of assorted certificates, photographs, papers, newspaper clippings, and the first draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"","This addendum consists of a script written for a high school graduation speech Giardina gave in 2022.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Giardina, Denise, 1951-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3740","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2179"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"creator_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"creators_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift from Giardina, Denise, 2010/07/15"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Authors -- Letters and papers","Authors, American -- West Virginia","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","American fiction -- West Virginia","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Authors -- Letters and papers","Authors, American -- West Virginia","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","American fiction -- West Virginia","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.84 Linear Feet 7 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 5 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 notecard box, 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in.","0.22 Gigabytes 56 files, formats include .txt, .doc, .docx, and .po"],"extent_tesim":["3.84 Linear Feet 7 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 5 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 notecard box, 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in.","0.22 Gigabytes 56 files, formats include .txt, .doc, .docx, and .po"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDenise Giardina (1951- ) was born in Bluefield, West Virginia and spent her childhood in a McDowell County coal mining camp named Black Wolf. Giardina's father and other members of her family were employed by the coal company. The mine closed when Giardina was thirteen, and her family was forced to move to Charleston in search of work.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGiardina pursued higher education at West Virginia Wesleyan College, graduating 1973 with a Bachelor's degree in History. She continued on to do graduate work at Marshall University. Giardina considered ordination in the Episcopal Church and pursued a Masters in Divinity at the Virginia Theological Seminary of Alexandria, Virginia, which she received in 1979. Giardina decided to write rather than to be ordained, publishing her first historical novel, \"Good King Harry\", in 1984.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGiardina's next two novels, \"Storming Heaven\" (1987) and \"The Unquiet Earth\" (1992) draw on the author's childhood experiences growing up in a coal camp and on the history of the West Virginia coalfields. Giardina has published several other novels on historical subjects. She currently teaches at West Virginia State University and serves as an ordained deacon in the Episcopal Church.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Denise Giardina (1951- ) was born in Bluefield, West Virginia and spent her childhood in a McDowell County coal mining camp named Black Wolf. Giardina's father and other members of her family were employed by the coal company. The mine closed when Giardina was thirteen, and her family was forced to move to Charleston in search of work.","Giardina pursued higher education at West Virginia Wesleyan College, graduating 1973 with a Bachelor's degree in History. She continued on to do graduate work at Marshall University. Giardina considered ordination in the Episcopal Church and pursued a Masters in Divinity at the Virginia Theological Seminary of Alexandria, Virginia, which she received in 1979. Giardina decided to write rather than to be ordained, publishing her first historical novel, \"Good King Harry\", in 1984.","Giardina's next two novels, \"Storming Heaven\" (1987) and \"The Unquiet Earth\" (1992) draw on the author's childhood experiences growing up in a coal camp and on the history of the West Virginia coalfields. Giardina has published several other novels on historical subjects. She currently teaches at West Virginia State University and serves as an ordained deacon in the Episcopal Church."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Denise Giardina, Author, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3740, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Denise Giardina, Author, Papers, A\u0026M 3740, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Appalachian author Denise Giardina, whose 1987 novel \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e received the W. D. Weatherford Award, and 1992 novel \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e received the American Book Award and the Lillian Smith Book Award for fiction.  The collection includes research notebooks and draft manuscripts of her historical novels \u003ctitle\u003eGood King Harry\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e, and \u003ctitle\u003eEmily's Ghost\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes five 5.25 in. floppy computer disks containing electronic files and Giardina's notes, drafts for an unfinished and unpublished work of nonfiction entitled \"The State of Appalachia\", and a draft of a play about Senator Robert C. Byrd entitled \"Robert and Ted.\" Digital files also include the script for a speech given by Giardina at a high school graduation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional material pertains to her personal and professional life, covering topics including her childhood an Italian heritage, her travels, and her campaign for Governor of West Virginia in 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 1. Floppy Disks (undated), box 1\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. \u003ctitle\u003eGood King Harry\u003c/title\u003e (1984, undated), boxes 1-2\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e (undated), boxes 2-4\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e (undated), boxes 4-5\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle\u003eFallam's Secret\u003c/title\u003e (undated), box 5\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. \u003ctitle\u003eEmily's Ghost\u003c/title\u003e (2006-2009, undated), box 6\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Manuscripts (2002-2013, undated), boxes 6-7\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2014/06/30, \u003ctitle\u003eAnimals\u003c/title\u003e (undated), box 7\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2016/12/15, Correspondence, Photographs, and Other Material (circa 1950-2008), boxes 8-10\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2017/10/19, Photographs and Other Material (circa 1900-2016), box 11\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2018/02/23, \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e and Other Material (circa 1979-1999, undated), box 12\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2019/06/19, Family Records (1964-2019 and undated), boxes 13-14\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2020/08/28, Draft and Other Material (1951-1983 and undated), box 15\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2022/05/18, Graduation Speech Script (2022)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of five floppy disks with an attached sticky note from Giardina that identifies them as containing backups for \u003ctitle\u003eThe State of Appalachia\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series pertains to Giardina's first novel, \u003ctitle\u003eGood King Harry\u003c/title\u003e (1984), a fictional re-telling of the life of Henry V of England. This series contains four notebooks: one containing research notes, the other three containing manuscript drafts. The research notebook contains news clippings, maps, and other material, some which was collected during Giardina's time studying abroad in England in 1972. The three draft notebooks contain the fourth notebook of the first draft, the first notebook of the second draft, and the last notebook Giardina used before she began to type a final version of the novel for her agent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series regards \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e (1987), a historical novel that tells the story of the coal town of Annadel, West Virginia through the eyes of its residents, culminating in the Battle of Blair Mountain. This series contains five notebooks. There are two research notebooks, the first of which is also the last notebook in Series 2. The remaining three notebooks contain draft versions of the novel. The first research notebook contains research notes, news clippings, and photocopies, most regarding labor and Charleston history, and other material. The second research notebook contains Giardina's earliest notes for \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e. The draft manuscript notebooks include the second and third notebooks of the first draft and the first notebook of a revised draft. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e In the second notebook of the first draft of \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e (green notebook in box 3, folder 2) is an episode that was not included in the finished novel; it is titled \"From the Diary of Lytton Davidson\" and appears on pages 298-310.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series regards \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e (1992), a historical novel and sequel to \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e. The series consists of three notebooks, each of which contains an early draft version of the novel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series regards \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e (1998), a historical novel concerning the life and death of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a German theologian who was executed by Nazi Germany for crimes against the regime. This series contains two notebooks: the first containing research notes, and the other a draft version of the novel. The research notebook mostly consists of notes from a German language class that Giardina took. The second notebook also contains early notes for Giardina's subsequent novel, \u003ctitle\u003eFallam's Secret\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series regards \u003ctitle\u003eEmily's Ghost\u003c/title\u003e (2009), a fictionalized re-telling of the life of Emily Bronte. This series contains two notebooks, the first containing research notes, and the second containing a draft version of the novel. Inside the front cover of the research notebook are a New Yorker article regarding cholera and a copy of a review of \"Emily's Ghost\" by Jennifer L. Holberg that was published in \"Books and Culture: A Christian Review;\" the review has underlining by Giardina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes manuscripts for several unpublished and unfinished works, including:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe State of Appalachia\u003c/title\u003e (undated), an unfinished and unpublished work of non-fiction. It consists of one notebook containing research notes and draft versions of the book.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eRobert and Ted\u003c/title\u003e (2011-2013), an unfinished play about Senator Robert C. Byrd. Box 6 includes one typescript copy of the first draft of the first act of the play and an email authored by Giardina to a director regarding a staged reading of the play. Box 7 includes drafts 4-6 of the play; collection also includes digital files for these drafts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eCan These Bones Live?\u003c/title\u003e (2002). Notes for a speech created by Giardina on 25 October 2002 delivered at Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, West Virginia regarding biblical stories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes both a printed and digital copy of a draft of a memoir titled \u003ctitle\u003eAnimals\u003c/title\u003e. This memoir recounts episodes from Giardina's life, focusing on the pets she and her family owned. She also writes about Italian immigration in WV, race relations and civil rights, life in coal camps, coal companies, her time in school, her political views, travel to England, religion, music, her mother, and her personal experience writing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes assorted professional and personal correspondence, photographs, and other material regarding Giardina's career and personal life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes Giardina family photographs, assorted correspondence, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes research notes, correspondence, and other material used by Giardina in writing \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e and other material regarding Giardina's 2000 West Virginia gubernatorial campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes family records, letters, newspaper clippings, and photographs, as well as several middle and high school literature awards, newspaper columns, and scrapbooks. Also included is a draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum consists of assorted certificates, photographs, papers, newspaper clippings, and the first draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum consists of a script written for a high school graduation speech Giardina gave in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Appalachian author Denise Giardina, whose 1987 novel  Storming Heaven  received the W. D. Weatherford Award, and 1992 novel  The Unquiet Earth  received the American Book Award and the Lillian Smith Book Award for fiction.  The collection includes research notebooks and draft manuscripts of her historical novels  Good King Harry ,  Storming Heaven ,  The Unquiet Earth ,  Saints and Villains , and  Emily's Ghost .","The collection also includes five 5.25 in. floppy computer disks containing electronic files and Giardina's notes, drafts for an unfinished and unpublished work of nonfiction entitled \"The State of Appalachia\", and a draft of a play about Senator Robert C. Byrd entitled \"Robert and Ted.\" Digital files also include the script for a speech given by Giardina at a high school graduation.","Additional material pertains to her personal and professional life, covering topics including her childhood an Italian heritage, her travels, and her campaign for Governor of West Virginia in 2000.","Series include:  \nSeries 1. Floppy Disks (undated), box 1 \nSeries 2.  Good King Harry  (1984, undated), boxes 1-2 \nSeries 3.  Storming Heaven  (undated), boxes 2-4 \nSeries 4.  The Unquiet Earth  (undated), boxes 4-5 \nSeries 5.  Saints and Villains  and  Fallam's Secret  (undated), box 5 \nSeries 6.  Emily's Ghost  (2006-2009, undated), box 6 \nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Manuscripts (2002-2013, undated), boxes 6-7 \nAddendum of 2014/06/30,  Animals  (undated), box 7 \nAddendum of 2016/12/15, Correspondence, Photographs, and Other Material (circa 1950-2008), boxes 8-10 \nAddendum of 2017/10/19, Photographs and Other Material (circa 1900-2016), box 11 \nAddendum of 2018/02/23,  Saints and Villains  and Other Material (circa 1979-1999, undated), box 12 \nAddendum of 2019/06/19, Family Records (1964-2019 and undated), boxes 13-14 \nAddendum of 2020/08/28, Draft and Other Material (1951-1983 and undated), box 15 \nAddendum of 2022/05/18, Graduation Speech Script (2022)","This series consists of five floppy disks with an attached sticky note from Giardina that identifies them as containing backups for  The State of Appalachia  and  The Unquiet Earth .","This series pertains to Giardina's first novel,  Good King Harry  (1984), a fictional re-telling of the life of Henry V of England. This series contains four notebooks: one containing research notes, the other three containing manuscript drafts. The research notebook contains news clippings, maps, and other material, some which was collected during Giardina's time studying abroad in England in 1972. The three draft notebooks contain the fourth notebook of the first draft, the first notebook of the second draft, and the last notebook Giardina used before she began to type a final version of the novel for her agent.","This series regards  Storming Heaven  (1987), a historical novel that tells the story of the coal town of Annadel, West Virginia through the eyes of its residents, culminating in the Battle of Blair Mountain. This series contains five notebooks. There are two research notebooks, the first of which is also the last notebook in Series 2. The remaining three notebooks contain draft versions of the novel. The first research notebook contains research notes, news clippings, and photocopies, most regarding labor and Charleston history, and other material. The second research notebook contains Giardina's earliest notes for  Storming Heaven . The draft manuscript notebooks include the second and third notebooks of the first draft and the first notebook of a revised draft. "," In the second notebook of the first draft of  Storming Heaven  (green notebook in box 3, folder 2) is an episode that was not included in the finished novel; it is titled \"From the Diary of Lytton Davidson\" and appears on pages 298-310.","This series regards  The Unquiet Earth  (1992), a historical novel and sequel to  Storming Heaven . The series consists of three notebooks, each of which contains an early draft version of the novel.","This series regards  Saints and Villains  (1998), a historical novel concerning the life and death of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a German theologian who was executed by Nazi Germany for crimes against the regime. This series contains two notebooks: the first containing research notes, and the other a draft version of the novel. The research notebook mostly consists of notes from a German language class that Giardina took. The second notebook also contains early notes for Giardina's subsequent novel,  Fallam's Secret .","This series regards  Emily's Ghost  (2009), a fictionalized re-telling of the life of Emily Bronte. This series contains two notebooks, the first containing research notes, and the second containing a draft version of the novel. Inside the front cover of the research notebook are a New Yorker article regarding cholera and a copy of a review of \"Emily's Ghost\" by Jennifer L. Holberg that was published in \"Books and Culture: A Christian Review;\" the review has underlining by Giardina.","This series includes manuscripts for several unpublished and unfinished works, including:","The State of Appalachia  (undated), an unfinished and unpublished work of non-fiction. It consists of one notebook containing research notes and draft versions of the book.","Robert and Ted  (2011-2013), an unfinished play about Senator Robert C. Byrd. Box 6 includes one typescript copy of the first draft of the first act of the play and an email authored by Giardina to a director regarding a staged reading of the play. Box 7 includes drafts 4-6 of the play; collection also includes digital files for these drafts.","Can These Bones Live?  (2002). Notes for a speech created by Giardina on 25 October 2002 delivered at Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, West Virginia regarding biblical stories.","This addendum includes both a printed and digital copy of a draft of a memoir titled  Animals . This memoir recounts episodes from Giardina's life, focusing on the pets she and her family owned. She also writes about Italian immigration in WV, race relations and civil rights, life in coal camps, coal companies, her time in school, her political views, travel to England, religion, music, her mother, and her personal experience writing.","This addendum includes assorted professional and personal correspondence, photographs, and other material regarding Giardina's career and personal life.","This addendum includes Giardina family photographs, assorted correspondence, and other material.","This addendum includes research notes, correspondence, and other material used by Giardina in writing  Saints and Villains  and other material regarding Giardina's 2000 West Virginia gubernatorial campaign.","This addendum includes family records, letters, newspaper clippings, and photographs, as well as several middle and high school literature awards, newspaper columns, and scrapbooks. Also included is a draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"","This addendum consists of assorted certificates, photographs, papers, newspaper clippings, and the first draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"","This addendum consists of a script written for a high school graduation speech Giardina gave in 2022."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a29ce59838d2feaa2346b4f35d5b2ef0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"persname_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":58,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-04T15:06:14.728Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2179","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2179.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/210747","title_ssm":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1900-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1900-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3740","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2179"],"text":["A\u0026M 3740","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2179","Denise Giardina, Author, Papers","Authors -- Letters and papers","Authors, American -- West Virginia","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","American fiction -- West Virginia","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","Denise Giardina (1951- ) was born in Bluefield, West Virginia and spent her childhood in a McDowell County coal mining camp named Black Wolf. Giardina's father and other members of her family were employed by the coal company. The mine closed when Giardina was thirteen, and her family was forced to move to Charleston in search of work.","Giardina pursued higher education at West Virginia Wesleyan College, graduating 1973 with a Bachelor's degree in History. She continued on to do graduate work at Marshall University. Giardina considered ordination in the Episcopal Church and pursued a Masters in Divinity at the Virginia Theological Seminary of Alexandria, Virginia, which she received in 1979. Giardina decided to write rather than to be ordained, publishing her first historical novel, \"Good King Harry\", in 1984.","Giardina's next two novels, \"Storming Heaven\" (1987) and \"The Unquiet Earth\" (1992) draw on the author's childhood experiences growing up in a coal camp and on the history of the West Virginia coalfields. Giardina has published several other novels on historical subjects. She currently teaches at West Virginia State University and serves as an ordained deacon in the Episcopal Church.","Papers of Appalachian author Denise Giardina, whose 1987 novel  Storming Heaven  received the W. D. Weatherford Award, and 1992 novel  The Unquiet Earth  received the American Book Award and the Lillian Smith Book Award for fiction.  The collection includes research notebooks and draft manuscripts of her historical novels  Good King Harry ,  Storming Heaven ,  The Unquiet Earth ,  Saints and Villains , and  Emily's Ghost .","The collection also includes five 5.25 in. floppy computer disks containing electronic files and Giardina's notes, drafts for an unfinished and unpublished work of nonfiction entitled \"The State of Appalachia\", and a draft of a play about Senator Robert C. Byrd entitled \"Robert and Ted.\" Digital files also include the script for a speech given by Giardina at a high school graduation.","Additional material pertains to her personal and professional life, covering topics including her childhood an Italian heritage, her travels, and her campaign for Governor of West Virginia in 2000.","Series include:  \nSeries 1. Floppy Disks (undated), box 1 \nSeries 2.  Good King Harry  (1984, undated), boxes 1-2 \nSeries 3.  Storming Heaven  (undated), boxes 2-4 \nSeries 4.  The Unquiet Earth  (undated), boxes 4-5 \nSeries 5.  Saints and Villains  and  Fallam's Secret  (undated), box 5 \nSeries 6.  Emily's Ghost  (2006-2009, undated), box 6 \nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Manuscripts (2002-2013, undated), boxes 6-7 \nAddendum of 2014/06/30,  Animals  (undated), box 7 \nAddendum of 2016/12/15, Correspondence, Photographs, and Other Material (circa 1950-2008), boxes 8-10 \nAddendum of 2017/10/19, Photographs and Other Material (circa 1900-2016), box 11 \nAddendum of 2018/02/23,  Saints and Villains  and Other Material (circa 1979-1999, undated), box 12 \nAddendum of 2019/06/19, Family Records (1964-2019 and undated), boxes 13-14 \nAddendum of 2020/08/28, Draft and Other Material (1951-1983 and undated), box 15 \nAddendum of 2022/05/18, Graduation Speech Script (2022)","This series consists of five floppy disks with an attached sticky note from Giardina that identifies them as containing backups for  The State of Appalachia  and  The Unquiet Earth .","This series pertains to Giardina's first novel,  Good King Harry  (1984), a fictional re-telling of the life of Henry V of England. This series contains four notebooks: one containing research notes, the other three containing manuscript drafts. The research notebook contains news clippings, maps, and other material, some which was collected during Giardina's time studying abroad in England in 1972. The three draft notebooks contain the fourth notebook of the first draft, the first notebook of the second draft, and the last notebook Giardina used before she began to type a final version of the novel for her agent.","This series regards  Storming Heaven  (1987), a historical novel that tells the story of the coal town of Annadel, West Virginia through the eyes of its residents, culminating in the Battle of Blair Mountain. This series contains five notebooks. There are two research notebooks, the first of which is also the last notebook in Series 2. The remaining three notebooks contain draft versions of the novel. The first research notebook contains research notes, news clippings, and photocopies, most regarding labor and Charleston history, and other material. The second research notebook contains Giardina's earliest notes for  Storming Heaven . The draft manuscript notebooks include the second and third notebooks of the first draft and the first notebook of a revised draft. "," In the second notebook of the first draft of  Storming Heaven  (green notebook in box 3, folder 2) is an episode that was not included in the finished novel; it is titled \"From the Diary of Lytton Davidson\" and appears on pages 298-310.","This series regards  The Unquiet Earth  (1992), a historical novel and sequel to  Storming Heaven . The series consists of three notebooks, each of which contains an early draft version of the novel.","This series regards  Saints and Villains  (1998), a historical novel concerning the life and death of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a German theologian who was executed by Nazi Germany for crimes against the regime. This series contains two notebooks: the first containing research notes, and the other a draft version of the novel. The research notebook mostly consists of notes from a German language class that Giardina took. The second notebook also contains early notes for Giardina's subsequent novel,  Fallam's Secret .","This series regards  Emily's Ghost  (2009), a fictionalized re-telling of the life of Emily Bronte. This series contains two notebooks, the first containing research notes, and the second containing a draft version of the novel. Inside the front cover of the research notebook are a New Yorker article regarding cholera and a copy of a review of \"Emily's Ghost\" by Jennifer L. Holberg that was published in \"Books and Culture: A Christian Review;\" the review has underlining by Giardina.","This series includes manuscripts for several unpublished and unfinished works, including:","The State of Appalachia  (undated), an unfinished and unpublished work of non-fiction. It consists of one notebook containing research notes and draft versions of the book.","Robert and Ted  (2011-2013), an unfinished play about Senator Robert C. Byrd. Box 6 includes one typescript copy of the first draft of the first act of the play and an email authored by Giardina to a director regarding a staged reading of the play. Box 7 includes drafts 4-6 of the play; collection also includes digital files for these drafts.","Can These Bones Live?  (2002). Notes for a speech created by Giardina on 25 October 2002 delivered at Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, West Virginia regarding biblical stories.","This addendum includes both a printed and digital copy of a draft of a memoir titled  Animals . This memoir recounts episodes from Giardina's life, focusing on the pets she and her family owned. She also writes about Italian immigration in WV, race relations and civil rights, life in coal camps, coal companies, her time in school, her political views, travel to England, religion, music, her mother, and her personal experience writing.","This addendum includes assorted professional and personal correspondence, photographs, and other material regarding Giardina's career and personal life.","This addendum includes Giardina family photographs, assorted correspondence, and other material.","This addendum includes research notes, correspondence, and other material used by Giardina in writing  Saints and Villains  and other material regarding Giardina's 2000 West Virginia gubernatorial campaign.","This addendum includes family records, letters, newspaper clippings, and photographs, as well as several middle and high school literature awards, newspaper columns, and scrapbooks. Also included is a draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"","This addendum consists of assorted certificates, photographs, papers, newspaper clippings, and the first draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"","This addendum consists of a script written for a high school graduation speech Giardina gave in 2022.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Giardina, Denise, 1951-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3740","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2179"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Denise Giardina, Author, Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"creator_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"creators_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift from Giardina, Denise, 2010/07/15"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Authors -- Letters and papers","Authors, American -- West Virginia","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","American fiction -- West Virginia","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Authors -- Letters and papers","Authors, American -- West Virginia","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","American fiction -- West Virginia","West Virginia Feminist Activist and Women's History Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.84 Linear Feet 7 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 5 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 notecard box, 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in.","0.22 Gigabytes 56 files, formats include .txt, .doc, .docx, and .po"],"extent_tesim":["3.84 Linear Feet 7 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 5 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 notecard box, 3 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in.","0.22 Gigabytes 56 files, formats include .txt, .doc, .docx, and .po"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDenise Giardina (1951- ) was born in Bluefield, West Virginia and spent her childhood in a McDowell County coal mining camp named Black Wolf. Giardina's father and other members of her family were employed by the coal company. The mine closed when Giardina was thirteen, and her family was forced to move to Charleston in search of work.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGiardina pursued higher education at West Virginia Wesleyan College, graduating 1973 with a Bachelor's degree in History. She continued on to do graduate work at Marshall University. Giardina considered ordination in the Episcopal Church and pursued a Masters in Divinity at the Virginia Theological Seminary of Alexandria, Virginia, which she received in 1979. Giardina decided to write rather than to be ordained, publishing her first historical novel, \"Good King Harry\", in 1984.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGiardina's next two novels, \"Storming Heaven\" (1987) and \"The Unquiet Earth\" (1992) draw on the author's childhood experiences growing up in a coal camp and on the history of the West Virginia coalfields. Giardina has published several other novels on historical subjects. She currently teaches at West Virginia State University and serves as an ordained deacon in the Episcopal Church.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Denise Giardina (1951- ) was born in Bluefield, West Virginia and spent her childhood in a McDowell County coal mining camp named Black Wolf. Giardina's father and other members of her family were employed by the coal company. The mine closed when Giardina was thirteen, and her family was forced to move to Charleston in search of work.","Giardina pursued higher education at West Virginia Wesleyan College, graduating 1973 with a Bachelor's degree in History. She continued on to do graduate work at Marshall University. Giardina considered ordination in the Episcopal Church and pursued a Masters in Divinity at the Virginia Theological Seminary of Alexandria, Virginia, which she received in 1979. Giardina decided to write rather than to be ordained, publishing her first historical novel, \"Good King Harry\", in 1984.","Giardina's next two novels, \"Storming Heaven\" (1987) and \"The Unquiet Earth\" (1992) draw on the author's childhood experiences growing up in a coal camp and on the history of the West Virginia coalfields. Giardina has published several other novels on historical subjects. She currently teaches at West Virginia State University and serves as an ordained deacon in the Episcopal Church."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Denise Giardina, Author, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3740, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Denise Giardina, Author, Papers, A\u0026M 3740, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Appalachian author Denise Giardina, whose 1987 novel \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e received the W. D. Weatherford Award, and 1992 novel \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e received the American Book Award and the Lillian Smith Book Award for fiction.  The collection includes research notebooks and draft manuscripts of her historical novels \u003ctitle\u003eGood King Harry\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e, and \u003ctitle\u003eEmily's Ghost\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes five 5.25 in. floppy computer disks containing electronic files and Giardina's notes, drafts for an unfinished and unpublished work of nonfiction entitled \"The State of Appalachia\", and a draft of a play about Senator Robert C. Byrd entitled \"Robert and Ted.\" Digital files also include the script for a speech given by Giardina at a high school graduation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional material pertains to her personal and professional life, covering topics including her childhood an Italian heritage, her travels, and her campaign for Governor of West Virginia in 2000.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 1. Floppy Disks (undated), box 1\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. \u003ctitle\u003eGood King Harry\u003c/title\u003e (1984, undated), boxes 1-2\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e (undated), boxes 2-4\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e (undated), boxes 4-5\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle\u003eFallam's Secret\u003c/title\u003e (undated), box 5\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. \u003ctitle\u003eEmily's Ghost\u003c/title\u003e (2006-2009, undated), box 6\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Manuscripts (2002-2013, undated), boxes 6-7\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2014/06/30, \u003ctitle\u003eAnimals\u003c/title\u003e (undated), box 7\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2016/12/15, Correspondence, Photographs, and Other Material (circa 1950-2008), boxes 8-10\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2017/10/19, Photographs and Other Material (circa 1900-2016), box 11\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2018/02/23, \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e and Other Material (circa 1979-1999, undated), box 12\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2019/06/19, Family Records (1964-2019 and undated), boxes 13-14\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2020/08/28, Draft and Other Material (1951-1983 and undated), box 15\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nAddendum of 2022/05/18, Graduation Speech Script (2022)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of five floppy disks with an attached sticky note from Giardina that identifies them as containing backups for \u003ctitle\u003eThe State of Appalachia\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series pertains to Giardina's first novel, \u003ctitle\u003eGood King Harry\u003c/title\u003e (1984), a fictional re-telling of the life of Henry V of England. This series contains four notebooks: one containing research notes, the other three containing manuscript drafts. The research notebook contains news clippings, maps, and other material, some which was collected during Giardina's time studying abroad in England in 1972. The three draft notebooks contain the fourth notebook of the first draft, the first notebook of the second draft, and the last notebook Giardina used before she began to type a final version of the novel for her agent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series regards \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e (1987), a historical novel that tells the story of the coal town of Annadel, West Virginia through the eyes of its residents, culminating in the Battle of Blair Mountain. This series contains five notebooks. There are two research notebooks, the first of which is also the last notebook in Series 2. The remaining three notebooks contain draft versions of the novel. The first research notebook contains research notes, news clippings, and photocopies, most regarding labor and Charleston history, and other material. The second research notebook contains Giardina's earliest notes for \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e. The draft manuscript notebooks include the second and third notebooks of the first draft and the first notebook of a revised draft. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e In the second notebook of the first draft of \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e (green notebook in box 3, folder 2) is an episode that was not included in the finished novel; it is titled \"From the Diary of Lytton Davidson\" and appears on pages 298-310.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series regards \u003ctitle\u003eThe Unquiet Earth\u003c/title\u003e (1992), a historical novel and sequel to \u003ctitle\u003eStorming Heaven\u003c/title\u003e. The series consists of three notebooks, each of which contains an early draft version of the novel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series regards \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e (1998), a historical novel concerning the life and death of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a German theologian who was executed by Nazi Germany for crimes against the regime. This series contains two notebooks: the first containing research notes, and the other a draft version of the novel. The research notebook mostly consists of notes from a German language class that Giardina took. The second notebook also contains early notes for Giardina's subsequent novel, \u003ctitle\u003eFallam's Secret\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series regards \u003ctitle\u003eEmily's Ghost\u003c/title\u003e (2009), a fictionalized re-telling of the life of Emily Bronte. This series contains two notebooks, the first containing research notes, and the second containing a draft version of the novel. Inside the front cover of the research notebook are a New Yorker article regarding cholera and a copy of a review of \"Emily's Ghost\" by Jennifer L. Holberg that was published in \"Books and Culture: A Christian Review;\" the review has underlining by Giardina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes manuscripts for several unpublished and unfinished works, including:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe State of Appalachia\u003c/title\u003e (undated), an unfinished and unpublished work of non-fiction. It consists of one notebook containing research notes and draft versions of the book.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eRobert and Ted\u003c/title\u003e (2011-2013), an unfinished play about Senator Robert C. Byrd. Box 6 includes one typescript copy of the first draft of the first act of the play and an email authored by Giardina to a director regarding a staged reading of the play. Box 7 includes drafts 4-6 of the play; collection also includes digital files for these drafts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eCan These Bones Live?\u003c/title\u003e (2002). Notes for a speech created by Giardina on 25 October 2002 delivered at Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, West Virginia regarding biblical stories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes both a printed and digital copy of a draft of a memoir titled \u003ctitle\u003eAnimals\u003c/title\u003e. This memoir recounts episodes from Giardina's life, focusing on the pets she and her family owned. She also writes about Italian immigration in WV, race relations and civil rights, life in coal camps, coal companies, her time in school, her political views, travel to England, religion, music, her mother, and her personal experience writing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes assorted professional and personal correspondence, photographs, and other material regarding Giardina's career and personal life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes Giardina family photographs, assorted correspondence, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes research notes, correspondence, and other material used by Giardina in writing \u003ctitle\u003eSaints and Villains\u003c/title\u003e and other material regarding Giardina's 2000 West Virginia gubernatorial campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes family records, letters, newspaper clippings, and photographs, as well as several middle and high school literature awards, newspaper columns, and scrapbooks. Also included is a draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum consists of assorted certificates, photographs, papers, newspaper clippings, and the first draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum consists of a script written for a high school graduation speech Giardina gave in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Appalachian author Denise Giardina, whose 1987 novel  Storming Heaven  received the W. D. Weatherford Award, and 1992 novel  The Unquiet Earth  received the American Book Award and the Lillian Smith Book Award for fiction.  The collection includes research notebooks and draft manuscripts of her historical novels  Good King Harry ,  Storming Heaven ,  The Unquiet Earth ,  Saints and Villains , and  Emily's Ghost .","The collection also includes five 5.25 in. floppy computer disks containing electronic files and Giardina's notes, drafts for an unfinished and unpublished work of nonfiction entitled \"The State of Appalachia\", and a draft of a play about Senator Robert C. Byrd entitled \"Robert and Ted.\" Digital files also include the script for a speech given by Giardina at a high school graduation.","Additional material pertains to her personal and professional life, covering topics including her childhood an Italian heritage, her travels, and her campaign for Governor of West Virginia in 2000.","Series include:  \nSeries 1. Floppy Disks (undated), box 1 \nSeries 2.  Good King Harry  (1984, undated), boxes 1-2 \nSeries 3.  Storming Heaven  (undated), boxes 2-4 \nSeries 4.  The Unquiet Earth  (undated), boxes 4-5 \nSeries 5.  Saints and Villains  and  Fallam's Secret  (undated), box 5 \nSeries 6.  Emily's Ghost  (2006-2009, undated), box 6 \nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Manuscripts (2002-2013, undated), boxes 6-7 \nAddendum of 2014/06/30,  Animals  (undated), box 7 \nAddendum of 2016/12/15, Correspondence, Photographs, and Other Material (circa 1950-2008), boxes 8-10 \nAddendum of 2017/10/19, Photographs and Other Material (circa 1900-2016), box 11 \nAddendum of 2018/02/23,  Saints and Villains  and Other Material (circa 1979-1999, undated), box 12 \nAddendum of 2019/06/19, Family Records (1964-2019 and undated), boxes 13-14 \nAddendum of 2020/08/28, Draft and Other Material (1951-1983 and undated), box 15 \nAddendum of 2022/05/18, Graduation Speech Script (2022)","This series consists of five floppy disks with an attached sticky note from Giardina that identifies them as containing backups for  The State of Appalachia  and  The Unquiet Earth .","This series pertains to Giardina's first novel,  Good King Harry  (1984), a fictional re-telling of the life of Henry V of England. This series contains four notebooks: one containing research notes, the other three containing manuscript drafts. The research notebook contains news clippings, maps, and other material, some which was collected during Giardina's time studying abroad in England in 1972. The three draft notebooks contain the fourth notebook of the first draft, the first notebook of the second draft, and the last notebook Giardina used before she began to type a final version of the novel for her agent.","This series regards  Storming Heaven  (1987), a historical novel that tells the story of the coal town of Annadel, West Virginia through the eyes of its residents, culminating in the Battle of Blair Mountain. This series contains five notebooks. There are two research notebooks, the first of which is also the last notebook in Series 2. The remaining three notebooks contain draft versions of the novel. The first research notebook contains research notes, news clippings, and photocopies, most regarding labor and Charleston history, and other material. The second research notebook contains Giardina's earliest notes for  Storming Heaven . The draft manuscript notebooks include the second and third notebooks of the first draft and the first notebook of a revised draft. "," In the second notebook of the first draft of  Storming Heaven  (green notebook in box 3, folder 2) is an episode that was not included in the finished novel; it is titled \"From the Diary of Lytton Davidson\" and appears on pages 298-310.","This series regards  The Unquiet Earth  (1992), a historical novel and sequel to  Storming Heaven . The series consists of three notebooks, each of which contains an early draft version of the novel.","This series regards  Saints and Villains  (1998), a historical novel concerning the life and death of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, a German theologian who was executed by Nazi Germany for crimes against the regime. This series contains two notebooks: the first containing research notes, and the other a draft version of the novel. The research notebook mostly consists of notes from a German language class that Giardina took. The second notebook also contains early notes for Giardina's subsequent novel,  Fallam's Secret .","This series regards  Emily's Ghost  (2009), a fictionalized re-telling of the life of Emily Bronte. This series contains two notebooks, the first containing research notes, and the second containing a draft version of the novel. Inside the front cover of the research notebook are a New Yorker article regarding cholera and a copy of a review of \"Emily's Ghost\" by Jennifer L. Holberg that was published in \"Books and Culture: A Christian Review;\" the review has underlining by Giardina.","This series includes manuscripts for several unpublished and unfinished works, including:","The State of Appalachia  (undated), an unfinished and unpublished work of non-fiction. It consists of one notebook containing research notes and draft versions of the book.","Robert and Ted  (2011-2013), an unfinished play about Senator Robert C. Byrd. Box 6 includes one typescript copy of the first draft of the first act of the play and an email authored by Giardina to a director regarding a staged reading of the play. Box 7 includes drafts 4-6 of the play; collection also includes digital files for these drafts.","Can These Bones Live?  (2002). Notes for a speech created by Giardina on 25 October 2002 delivered at Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, West Virginia regarding biblical stories.","This addendum includes both a printed and digital copy of a draft of a memoir titled  Animals . This memoir recounts episodes from Giardina's life, focusing on the pets she and her family owned. She also writes about Italian immigration in WV, race relations and civil rights, life in coal camps, coal companies, her time in school, her political views, travel to England, religion, music, her mother, and her personal experience writing.","This addendum includes assorted professional and personal correspondence, photographs, and other material regarding Giardina's career and personal life.","This addendum includes Giardina family photographs, assorted correspondence, and other material.","This addendum includes research notes, correspondence, and other material used by Giardina in writing  Saints and Villains  and other material regarding Giardina's 2000 West Virginia gubernatorial campaign.","This addendum includes family records, letters, newspaper clippings, and photographs, as well as several middle and high school literature awards, newspaper columns, and scrapbooks. Also included is a draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"","This addendum consists of assorted certificates, photographs, papers, newspaper clippings, and the first draft of \"Storming Heaven.\"","This addendum consists of a script written for a high school graduation speech Giardina gave in 2022."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a29ce59838d2feaa2346b4f35d5b2ef0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"persname_ssim":["Giardina, Denise, 1951-"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Summers (1895-1971), a historian who served on the faculty of West Virginia University from 1932 to 1965 and as chairman of the history department from 1946 to 1962. Collection includes photocopied correspondence, articles, and typescripts, as well as manuscript notes. Many of the photocopies appear to have been made from Archives and Manuscript collections at the West Virginia and Regional History Center, including A\u0026amp;M 873, A\u0026amp;M 1661, A\u0026amp;M 1824, and A\u0026amp;M 2141. Topics include the West Virginia coal mine wars (1912-1927); West Virginia tax reform and economy (1900s-1950s); and individuals related to coal mining, labor, and legislation (1902-1971). These individuals include Van A. Bittner, W.E. Chilton, Justus Collins (President of Winding Gulf Colliery Company), Walter S. Hallanan, Henry D. Hatfield, M.M. Neely, C.E. Smith, and Walter R. Thurmond. Also included is a copy of a dissertation titled \"Rush Dew Holt: The Boy Senator, 1905-1942,\" by William Ellis Coffey of WVU (1970), and a typescript copy of a manuscript by Dr. James Morton Callahan titled \"History of West Virginia University: Problems and Policies.\" The Callahan typescript also includes annotations by Summers (ca. 1966).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3056#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3056","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3056","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3056","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_3056","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_3056.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197098","title_ssm":["Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), Historian, Research Papers Regarding West Virginia History"],"title_tesim":["Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), Historian, Research Papers Regarding West Virginia History"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1900-1971"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1900-1971"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3946","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3056"],"text":["A\u0026M 3946","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3056","Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), Historian, Research Papers Regarding West Virginia History","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","Labor unions","West Virginia Mine Wars, W. Va., 1897-1921","No special access restriction applies.","2079, 2208, 3946","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Research papers of Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), a historian who served on the faculty of West Virginia University from 1932 to 1965 and as chairman of the history department from 1946 to 1962. Collection includes photocopied correspondence, articles, and typescripts, as well as manuscript notes. Many of the photocopies appear to have been made from Archives and Manuscript collections at the West Virginia and Regional History Center, including A\u0026M 873, A\u0026M 1661, A\u0026M 1824, and A\u0026M 2141. Topics include the West Virginia coal mine wars (1912-1927); West Virginia tax reform and economy (1900s-1950s); and individuals related to coal mining, labor, and legislation (1902-1971). These individuals include Van A. Bittner, W.E. Chilton, Justus Collins (President of Winding Gulf Colliery Company), Walter S. Hallanan, Henry D. Hatfield, M.M. Neely, C.E. Smith, and Walter R. Thurmond. Also included is a copy of a dissertation titled \"Rush Dew Holt: The Boy Senator, 1905-1942,\" by William Ellis Coffey of WVU (1970), and a typescript copy of a manuscript by Dr. James Morton Callahan titled \"History of West Virginia University: Problems and Policies.\" The Callahan typescript also includes annotations by Summers (ca. 1966).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Summers, Festus P. (Festus Paul), 1895-1971","Bittner, Van A. (Van Amberg), 1885-1949","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934","Hallanan, Walter S. (Walter Simms), 1890-1962","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Smith, Clarence Edwin, 1885-1959","Thurmond, Walter R., 1881-1967","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3946","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/3056"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), Historian, Research Papers Regarding West Virginia History"],"collection_title_tesim":["Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), Historian, Research Papers Regarding West Virginia History"],"collection_ssim":["Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), Historian, Research Papers Regarding West Virginia History"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Summers, Festus P. (Festus Paul), 1895-1971"],"creator_ssim":["Summers, Festus P. (Festus Paul), 1895-1971"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Summers, Festus P. (Festus Paul), 1895-1971"],"creators_ssim":["Summers, Festus P. (Festus Paul), 1895-1971"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","Labor unions","West Virginia Mine Wars, W. Va., 1897-1921"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal miners","Coal mines and mining","Labor unions","West Virginia Mine Wars, W. Va., 1897-1921"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.6 Linear Feet Summary: 1 ft. 6 1/2 in. (1 record carton, 15 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.6 Linear Feet Summary: 1 ft. 6 1/2 in. (1 record carton, 15 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), Historian, Research Papers Regarding West Virginia History, A\u0026amp;M 3946, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), Historian, Research Papers Regarding West Virginia History, A\u0026M 3946, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2079, 2208, 3946\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["2079, 2208, 3946"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d69279c757a27be2a7e28bfc54f593cd\"\u003eResearch papers of Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), a historian who served on the faculty of West Virginia University from 1932 to 1965 and as chairman of the history department from 1946 to 1962. Collection includes photocopied correspondence, articles, and typescripts, as well as manuscript notes. Many of the photocopies appear to have been made from Archives and Manuscript collections at the West Virginia and Regional History Center, including A\u0026amp;M 873, A\u0026amp;M 1661, A\u0026amp;M 1824, and A\u0026amp;M 2141. Topics include the West Virginia coal mine wars (1912-1927); West Virginia tax reform and economy (1900s-1950s); and individuals related to coal mining, labor, and legislation (1902-1971). These individuals include Van A. Bittner, W.E. Chilton, Justus Collins (President of Winding Gulf Colliery Company), Walter S. Hallanan, Henry D. Hatfield, M.M. Neely, C.E. Smith, and Walter R. Thurmond. Also included is a copy of a dissertation titled \"Rush Dew Holt: The Boy Senator, 1905-1942,\" by William Ellis Coffey of WVU (1970), and a typescript copy of a manuscript by Dr. James Morton Callahan titled \"History of West Virginia University: Problems and Policies.\" The Callahan typescript also includes annotations by Summers (ca. 1966).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research papers of Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), a historian who served on the faculty of West Virginia University from 1932 to 1965 and as chairman of the history department from 1946 to 1962. Collection includes photocopied correspondence, articles, and typescripts, as well as manuscript notes. Many of the photocopies appear to have been made from Archives and Manuscript collections at the West Virginia and Regional History Center, including A\u0026M 873, A\u0026M 1661, A\u0026M 1824, and A\u0026M 2141. Topics include the West Virginia coal mine wars (1912-1927); West Virginia tax reform and economy (1900s-1950s); and individuals related to coal mining, labor, and legislation (1902-1971). These individuals include Van A. Bittner, W.E. Chilton, Justus Collins (President of Winding Gulf Colliery Company), Walter S. Hallanan, Henry D. Hatfield, M.M. Neely, C.E. Smith, and Walter R. Thurmond. Also included is a copy of a dissertation titled \"Rush Dew Holt: The Boy Senator, 1905-1942,\" by William Ellis Coffey of WVU (1970), and a typescript copy of a manuscript by Dr. James Morton Callahan titled \"History of West Virginia University: Problems and Policies.\" The Callahan typescript also includes annotations by Summers (ca. 1966)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e6a3eb9f8f5a4ab106a2c725ea0a0172\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Research papers of Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), a historian who served on the faculty of West Virginia University from 1932 to 1965 and as chairman of the history department from 1946 to 1962. Collection includes photocopied correspondence, articles, and typescripts, as well as manuscript notes. Many of the photocopies appear to have been made from Archives and Manuscript collections at the West Virginia and Regional History Center, including A\u0026M 873, A\u0026M 1661, A\u0026M 1824, and A\u0026M 2141. Topics include the West Virginia coal mine wars (1912-1927); West Virginia tax reform and economy (1900s-1950s); and individuals related to coal mining, labor, and legislation (1902-1971). These individuals include Van A. Bittner, W.E. Chilton, Justus Collins (President of Winding Gulf Colliery Company), Walter S. Hallanan, Henry D. Hatfield, M.M. Neely, C.E. Smith, and Walter R. Thurmond. Also included is a copy of a dissertation titled \"Rush Dew Holt: The Boy Senator, 1905-1942,\" by William Ellis Coffey of WVU (1970), and a typescript copy of a manuscript by Dr. James Morton Callahan titled \"History of West Virginia University: Problems and Policies.\" The Callahan typescript also includes annotations by Summers (ca. 1966).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Summers, Festus P. (Festus Paul), 1895-1971","Bittner, Van A. (Van Amberg), 1885-1949","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934","Hallanan, Walter S. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d69279c757a27be2a7e28bfc54f593cd\"\u003eResearch papers of Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), a historian who served on the faculty of West Virginia University from 1932 to 1965 and as chairman of the history department from 1946 to 1962. Collection includes photocopied correspondence, articles, and typescripts, as well as manuscript notes. 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Also included is a copy of a dissertation titled \"Rush Dew Holt: The Boy Senator, 1905-1942,\" by William Ellis Coffey of WVU (1970), and a typescript copy of a manuscript by Dr. James Morton Callahan titled \"History of West Virginia University: Problems and Policies.\" The Callahan typescript also includes annotations by Summers (ca. 1966).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research papers of Festus P. Summers (1895-1971), a historian who served on the faculty of West Virginia University from 1932 to 1965 and as chairman of the history department from 1946 to 1962. Collection includes photocopied correspondence, articles, and typescripts, as well as manuscript notes. Many of the photocopies appear to have been made from Archives and Manuscript collections at the West Virginia and Regional History Center, including A\u0026M 873, A\u0026M 1661, A\u0026M 1824, and A\u0026M 2141. 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Pamphlets, 1931-1937, undated \nSeries 2. Ephemera, 1902-1918, 1937-1938, 1984, undated","This series includes several pamphlets regarding labor and unions in the coal industry in West Virginia.","This series includes assorted ephemera related to coal mining, including several items from the United Mine Workers of America.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America","Thompson, George","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3260","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1462"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Thompson, Coal Miner, Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["George Thompson, Coal Miner, Records"],"collection_ssim":["George Thompson, Coal Miner, Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Thompson, George"],"creator_ssim":["Thompson, George"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Thompson, George"],"creators_ssim":["Thompson, George"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Pamphlets, 1931-1937, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Ephemera, 1902-1918, 1937-1938, 1984, undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes several pamphlets regarding labor and unions in the coal industry in West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes assorted ephemera related to coal mining, including several items from the United Mine Workers of America.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes booklets of agreements between the U.M.W.A. and northern WV coal operators, coal company employee accounts, and WV mining law codes, as well as certificates for first aid training and union dues of George Thompson of Monongah, Marion Co., WV.","Series include: \nSeries 1. Pamphlets, 1931-1937, undated \nSeries 2. Ephemera, 1902-1918, 1937-1938, 1984, undated","This series includes several pamphlets regarding labor and unions in the coal industry in West Virginia.","This series includes assorted ephemera related to coal mining, including several items from the United Mine Workers of America."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3febd817576790ff44396ff068487ba0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["United Mine Workers of America","Thompson, George"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America","Thompson, George"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America"],"persname_ssim":["Thompson, George"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:03:28.240Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1462"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1179","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1179#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Nash, Steve","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1179#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Two photocopies of material relating to the coal mining career of Steve Nash. 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For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Two photocopies of material relating to the coal mining career of Steve Nash. The first is a pay statement from the Hitchman Coal \u0026 Coke Company, July 1-16, 1912. The other is a United Mine Workers of America transfer card, August 31, 1906, giving a brief statistical description of Nash as well as mentioning the local from which he is transferring.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America","Hitchman Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Nash, Steve","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1179"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card"],"collection_title_tesim":["Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card"],"collection_ssim":["Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Nash, Steve"],"creator_ssim":["Nash, Steve"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nash, Steve"],"creators_ssim":["Nash, Steve"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e19d463998e13dbd9a520e52208c8267\"\u003eTwo photocopies of material relating to the coal mining career of Steve Nash. The first is a pay statement from the Hitchman Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company, July 1-16, 1912. The other is a United Mine Workers of America transfer card, August 31, 1906, giving a brief statistical description of Nash as well as mentioning the local from which he is transferring.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Two photocopies of material relating to the coal mining career of Steve Nash. The first is a pay statement from the Hitchman Coal \u0026 Coke Company, July 1-16, 1912. The other is a United Mine Workers of America transfer card, August 31, 1906, giving a brief statistical description of Nash as well as mentioning the local from which he is transferring."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7f9be762ed8a13eca23cc3b6fa4a4dba\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["United Mine Workers of America","Hitchman Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Nash, Steve"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America","Hitchman Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Nash, Steve"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America","Hitchman Coal \u0026 Coke Company"],"persname_ssim":["Nash, Steve"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:31:34.560Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1179","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1179","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1179","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1179","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1179.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195566","title_ssm":["Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card"],"title_tesim":["Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card"],"unitdate_ssm":["1906-1912"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1906-1912"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1179"],"text":["A\u0026M 3010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1179","Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card","Unions - UMWA.","Coal miners","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Two photocopies of material relating to the coal mining career of Steve Nash. The first is a pay statement from the Hitchman Coal \u0026 Coke Company, July 1-16, 1912. The other is a United Mine Workers of America transfer card, August 31, 1906, giving a brief statistical description of Nash as well as mentioning the local from which he is transferring.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America","Hitchman Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Nash, Steve","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1179"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card"],"collection_title_tesim":["Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card"],"collection_ssim":["Steve Nash, Miner, Pay Statement and UMWA Card"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Nash, Steve"],"creator_ssim":["Nash, Steve"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Nash, Steve"],"creators_ssim":["Nash, Steve"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Miller Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Miller, Thurman I., 1919-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of Thurman Irving \"T.I.\" Miller (1919-2017), a native of southern West Virginia who served in the Marine Corps from 1939-1945, worked as a master electrician in the coal mining industry, and authored multiple books about both those experiences later in life.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6367.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199279","title_ssm":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thurman I. 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Miller Papers","Helen (W. Va.)","World War, 1939-1945","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining -- Electric equipment","Requires signed form.","Rsearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","Thurman \"T.I.\" Miller (November 26, 1919 - November 11, 2017) was a native of Otsego, in Wyoming County, West Virginia.  He lived for almost fifty years in the community of Helen, in Raleigh County.","He joined the Marine Corps in 1939 and was decorated for his service on Guadalcanal and in other South Pacific battles. In the final year of World War II he taught at the prestigious Officers' Candidate Academy at Camp Lejeune. Although best remembered as a gunny sergeant, he left the Corps qualified as First Sergeant. In later years he served as President of the West Virginia Chapter of the storied First Marine Division.","After the war he began a four-decade career in the coal mining industry, becoming a master electrician and mechanic, and served as an officer in the United Mine Workers of America union. In the 1950s he attended Coyne Electrical School in Chicago. ","After his retirement from mining in 1980 he stayed active, becoming a fine wood craftsman. ","He was a frequent contributor of letters to the editor and opinion pieces to the Beckley newspaper and others, and found a third career late in life as a prize-winning author, beginning in 2001. He published five books:  War and Work  (2001);  Coal Bloom  (2003);  Always Faithful, Always Free  (2008); the Book of the Month Club selection  Earned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America  (2013);  Suicide Creek  (2012) (Miller wrote the foreword only); and  Miner: A Life Underground  (with son David T. Miller) (2015). He remained in contact with many of his Marine Corps friends and with every branch of his large extended family and included many of their memories in writing about his life and times. He was interviewed extensively by the World War II Museum in New Orleans and those recordings became part of the background for the HBO miniseries The Pacific.","Miller's family included his wife Recie, sons Gilbert and David, and daughter Gloria. He is interred at Blue Ridge Memorial Gardens in Prosperity, alongside his wife.","[Taken from Miller's obituary]","Papers of Thurman Irving \"T.I.\" Miller (1919-2017), a native of southern West Virginia who served in the Marine Corps from 1939-1945, worked as a master electrician in the coal mining industry, and authored multiple books about both those experiences later in life.","The collection includes research material, genealogical material, drafts of his books, and other material.  Formats include correspondence, clippings, ephemera, photographs, research materials and interviews, handwritten and typed book drafts and newspaper pieces, maps, schematics, audiovisual files, and more.","Subjects include Miller's participation in UMWA; his and others' time serving overseas in World War II, especially in Miller's unit, the K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines; the Helen/Tams area of Raleigh County, WV; Coyne Electrical School which Miller attended; and more.","The collection also contains material pertaining to the following books, authored by TI Miller unless otherwise noted: \n1.  War and Work  (2001) \n2.  Coal Bloom  (2003)  \n3.  Always Faithful, Always Free  (2008)  \n4.  Earned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America  (2013) (This book included extracts from TI Miller's first three books, comprising about a third of  Earned .  The rest was new material generated by Thurman and his son David and factual research created by David in association with St. Martins Press editors.)  \n5.  Suicide Creek  (2012) (TI Miller wrote the foreword only)  \n6.  Miner: A Life Underground  (with David T. Miller, 2015)","Various clippings about coal camps, the labor movement in West Virginia, the miners' march on Matewan, etc. Miller was a UMWA local official in various capacities. His father-in-law Dewey Marshall was also a UMWA national representative. See digital files for pictures related to this. Also includes Miller's first aid training certificates and electrical certification cards.","Miller joined the US Marines in 1939 and served with K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, on Guadalcanal and New Britain, in addition to training and retraining in New Zealand, before returning to teach at the Officers' Candidate School at Camp Lejeune.","Folders include: ","various research on Guadalcanal, New Britain and a reproduction of the first scout map for Guadalcanal;","clippings from magazines such as Guadalcanal Echoes and Old Breed News and USMC publication Leatherneck specific to Miller's campaigns;","letter from Pete Peters in regard to photograph of Weldon DeLong, with DVD of photograph (DVD includes 8 TIF files; DVD separated from collection, files available on request);","interview by University of Georgia student with M. O. Darsey regarding Guadalcanal service;","certificate of enrollment for Thurman Miller in National World War II Memorial;","copies of various magazine articles about Guadalcanal and other battles.","For military group photo, see oversize folder 1.","Scrapbook pages in the preceding Military folders from which items had to be removed for preservation were separated to this folder; in some cases, copies show the original arrangement of items and text on a page. Includes photos, clippings, Japanese government-issued Philippine 5 peso bill, stamps, and more.","Originals of drawings of farm tools commissioned from artist maybe Mavadene Brittain for use in the book \"Coal Bloom.\" Copies of coalfield maps created by Chris DelAmmea, and letter (2002) concerning permission to use same.","Various Miller/Meadows/Rinehart genealogy, front pages from the family Bible with birth and marriage dates, copy of Miller family tree, spiral-bound volume entitled \"William and Myra Miller, Their Ancestors and Children: A Social History\" by Robert Sylvester. Xeroxed pages from the Reference book of Wyoming County by Mary Bowman regarding Franklin Sizemore, Miller's great-grandfather. Clippings from December 7, 1937, with photo and article regarding the death of Thurman Miller's brother Gilbert in a train wreck near Tampa, Florida. Letter from James Sparks regarding genealogy materials. Record of attendance signatures, Miller/Meadows/Rinehart family reunions 1982-2014.","Various correspondence, including regarding Miller service as president of the West Virginia First Marine Division, letters regarding K35 from James McEnery, Fred Miller, Gladys Farthing, letter to David Miller from Jim McEnery in regard to Thurman's writing, letter from Robert Crawford in Australia about \"War and Work,\" letter noting acceptance of \"War and Work\" by Tamarack, jury review paper from West Virginia Humanities Council regarding same, letter from Frederick Armstrong at West Virginia Division of Culture and History in regard to \"War and Work.\"  Copy of a WWII V-mail from James McEnery to McEnery's step-brother. Letter from Stephen Ambrose (2001/08/10) regarding \"War and Work.\" Letter from Jim Stone regarding Goettge patrol. Note from Tom Brokaw regarding \"War and Work.\"","Miscellaneous newspaper and magazine articles featuring Thurman Miller and his work. Articles by David Miller about his work on Thurman's books. General articles from newspapers in Mullens and Beckley newspapers about coal mining. \"Washington Times\" article about Miller.","Helen is a small town along the Winding Gulf, one of the \"model\" coal camps, about sixteen miles south of Beckley, WV. Folder includes various research and correspondence, maps, news clippings, etc. in regards to Helen. TI Miller lived there for almost 50 years. Folder also includes copy of \"West Virginia History Quarterly,\" Spring 1979, which includes the article entitled \"The Development of Model Towns in the Coalfields\" by former WVU Dean of Libraries Robert F. Munn.  Also includes booklet regarding Stotesbury, a few miles north of Helen. Also includes research on the town of Tams and Major W.P. Tams as well as Stotesbury and the Winding Gulf area in general.","Miscellaneous Ephemera, including: \n1946 pay stubs for Thurman Miller, \n1932 letter to Eli Miller regarding lease from Pocahontas Coal Corporation, \n1958 earnings withholding statement, \n1903 receipt for William Miller from the sheriff of Wyoming County, \n1933 contract for the lease of 1259 acres in Wyoming County, West Virginia from the Western Pocahontas Coal Company to E.C. and Boyd Miller of the Pocahontas Coal Company for that year  (at rate of $20 for the year), \n1943 First Marine Division exchange cigarette coupon book number 10450, \nand other material.","Fourth book draft materials were apparently extracted from the first three books with little new material at that point, in an attempt to attract a big publisher, and eventually ended up in \"Earned in Blood,\" published by St. Martins in 2013.","Includes typescript autobiographical writing of Miller, including narrative regarding his experiences in World War II and of his experiences as a miner; may be original versions of material that eventually was used in \"War and Work\" and \"Coal Bloom\" books, with some handwritten note. There is also one portrait photo of Miller in uniform.","Includes a full-color copy of ad for Coyne training (\"Free Railroad Fare\" to Chicago); additional Coyne school information and Miller's grades/transcript.  See the digital files for pictures of Coyne and Chicago in that era, as well as images from magazines e.g. the back of sci-fi magazines in the 1940s advertising a technical education at Coyne. Miller's \"Miner\" book includes screen captures of newspaper wanted ads for men who had been Coyne-trained.","Original copies of: \n\"St. Louis Star-Times\", 1941/12/08;  \n\"Mullens Advocate\", 2002/03/10; \n\"Bluefield Daily Telegraph\", 1964/08/29; \n\"Philadelphia Inquirer\", 1945/08/15","Original materials were taken from four DVDs. Content of the DVDs is as follows:","DVD 1 – includes drafts of all six books (PDF and Word documents), research pictures of Cape Gloucester, New Britain, research and photographs for \"Miner: A Life Underground\" book, miscellaneous genealogy files, material on Frank Goettge, research on K Company in general, image of the Coal Heritage Award for research on coal mining and West Virginia awarded to Miller for \"Coal Bloom\", research on Matanikau River in Guadalcanal, drafts of proposed book from James McEnery (TI's son David Miller edited McEnery's eventual book, \"Hell in the Pacific\", from McEnery's notes), research on Operation Dovetail, press release and PR for all Thurman Miller books, miscellaneous pictures from public domain sources such as the Library of Congress and Wikimedia Commons for books and proposed books, and research, photos and drafts of \"Suicide Creek\" produced by David T. Miller.","DVD 2 – includes additional research for all books, over 100 photos from the author's personal collection, Internet research regarding K35, video interviews with TI Miller by Rare Earth Productions, family pictures of the Miller/Meadows/Rinehart families, interview from 1983 among approximately 10 surviving members of K35, telephone-recorded telephone interviews with TI Miller and David T. Miller with K35 members James McEnery and WV native Slim Summerville. Also includes a complete digitized copy of the \"West Point Military Atlas of World War Two\" created by David T. Miller, publicity photos of Thurman Miller in his mining gear, pictures from military event at Fort Walton Beach, various contract drafts and materials for book \"Earned in Blood\". Also includes high-resolution scan of wide-scale photograph of Helen school 1947, with children lined up in front, believed to be the work of Red Ribble but unsigned. Also similar wide photograph approximately 9 x 50 of 1952 Constitutional Convention of UMWA in Cincinnati, with TI Miller's father-in-law Dewey Marshall (Thurman's wife was Recie) visible. Also includes high-res wide-scale image of town of Helen taken from the hill above town, possibly also Ribble, also 1947.","DVD 3 – includes video of additional book signings, television appearances, etc.","Additional digitized photographs (approx. 2500, mostly family albums).  Includes a folder of very old family photos compiled by TI's cousin Sue Ellen Gillespie.","Also includes recordings of Otsego Quartet--TI Miller and his sister Kathleen had a gospel quartet in the 1950s, with their two cousins Bernice and Minnie Rinehart, and the Rinehart's daughter Karen on piano. They had a long-running show on WWYO in Pineville and made numerous appearances throughout southern WV. They made a handful of 78s, none of which survive in good condition. These digital copies were made from the best available; sound quality is low but one can get a sense of their style, very much based in the shaped-note tradition the four members came up in, with piano on some (likely played by Karen).","DVD 4 - Digital images of TI Miller's WWII dog tags, ribbons, medals, citations, discharge papers, etc.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 3rd. Company K","United Mine Workers of America","Coyne Electrical School","Miller family","Miller, Thurman I., 1919-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4297","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6367"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Helen (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Helen (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"creator_ssim":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"creators_ssim":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"places_ssim":["Helen (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining -- Electric equipment"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining -- Electric equipment"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.4 Linear Feet 2 ft. 5 in. (1 record carton, 15 in.); (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 1 in.); (3 rolled oversize items, 3 in. each)","12.4 Gigabytes 5849 files, formats are primarily .jpg and .tif but also include .doc, .rtf, and .pdf among others"],"extent_tesim":["2.4 Linear Feet 2 ft. 5 in. (1 record carton, 15 in.); (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 1 in.); (3 rolled oversize items, 3 in. each)","12.4 Gigabytes 5849 files, formats are primarily .jpg and .tif but also include .doc, .rtf, and .pdf among others"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRequires signed form.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRsearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Requires signed form.","Rsearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThurman \"T.I.\" Miller (November 26, 1919 - November 11, 2017) was a native of Otsego, in Wyoming County, West Virginia.  He lived for almost fifty years in the community of Helen, in Raleigh County.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe joined the Marine Corps in 1939 and was decorated for his service on Guadalcanal and in other South Pacific battles. In the final year of World War II he taught at the prestigious Officers' Candidate Academy at Camp Lejeune. Although best remembered as a gunny sergeant, he left the Corps qualified as First Sergeant. In later years he served as President of the West Virginia Chapter of the storied First Marine Division.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war he began a four-decade career in the coal mining industry, becoming a master electrician and mechanic, and served as an officer in the United Mine Workers of America union. In the 1950s he attended Coyne Electrical School in Chicago. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter his retirement from mining in 1980 he stayed active, becoming a fine wood craftsman. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe was a frequent contributor of letters to the editor and opinion pieces to the Beckley newspaper and others, and found a third career late in life as a prize-winning author, beginning in 2001. He published five books: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWar and Work\u003c/emph\u003e (2001); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCoal Bloom\u003c/emph\u003e (2003); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlways Faithful, Always Free\u003c/emph\u003e (2008); the Book of the Month Club selection \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America\u003c/emph\u003e (2013); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSuicide Creek\u003c/emph\u003e (2012) (Miller wrote the foreword only); and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMiner: A Life Underground\u003c/emph\u003e (with son David T. Miller) (2015). He remained in contact with many of his Marine Corps friends and with every branch of his large extended family and included many of their memories in writing about his life and times. He was interviewed extensively by the World War II Museum in New Orleans and those recordings became part of the background for the HBO miniseries The Pacific.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMiller's family included his wife Recie, sons Gilbert and David, and daughter Gloria. He is interred at Blue Ridge Memorial Gardens in Prosperity, alongside his wife.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e[Taken from Miller's obituary]\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thurman \"T.I.\" Miller (November 26, 1919 - November 11, 2017) was a native of Otsego, in Wyoming County, West Virginia.  He lived for almost fifty years in the community of Helen, in Raleigh County.","He joined the Marine Corps in 1939 and was decorated for his service on Guadalcanal and in other South Pacific battles. In the final year of World War II he taught at the prestigious Officers' Candidate Academy at Camp Lejeune. Although best remembered as a gunny sergeant, he left the Corps qualified as First Sergeant. In later years he served as President of the West Virginia Chapter of the storied First Marine Division.","After the war he began a four-decade career in the coal mining industry, becoming a master electrician and mechanic, and served as an officer in the United Mine Workers of America union. In the 1950s he attended Coyne Electrical School in Chicago. ","After his retirement from mining in 1980 he stayed active, becoming a fine wood craftsman. ","He was a frequent contributor of letters to the editor and opinion pieces to the Beckley newspaper and others, and found a third career late in life as a prize-winning author, beginning in 2001. He published five books:  War and Work  (2001);  Coal Bloom  (2003);  Always Faithful, Always Free  (2008); the Book of the Month Club selection  Earned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America  (2013);  Suicide Creek  (2012) (Miller wrote the foreword only); and  Miner: A Life Underground  (with son David T. Miller) (2015). He remained in contact with many of his Marine Corps friends and with every branch of his large extended family and included many of their memories in writing about his life and times. He was interviewed extensively by the World War II Museum in New Orleans and those recordings became part of the background for the HBO miniseries The Pacific.","Miller's family included his wife Recie, sons Gilbert and David, and daughter Gloria. He is interred at Blue Ridge Memorial Gardens in Prosperity, alongside his wife.","[Taken from Miller's obituary]"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Thurman I. Miller Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4297, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Thurman I. Miller Papers, A\u0026M 4297, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Unpublished"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Thurman Irving \"T.I.\" Miller (1919-2017), a native of southern West Virginia who served in the Marine Corps from 1939-1945, worked as a master electrician in the coal mining industry, and authored multiple books about both those experiences later in life.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes research material, genealogical material, drafts of his books, and other material.  Formats include correspondence, clippings, ephemera, photographs, research materials and interviews, handwritten and typed book drafts and newspaper pieces, maps, schematics, audiovisual files, and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include Miller's participation in UMWA; his and others' time serving overseas in World War II, especially in Miller's unit, the K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines; the Helen/Tams area of Raleigh County, WV; Coyne Electrical School which Miller attended; and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains material pertaining to the following books, authored by TI Miller unless otherwise noted:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWar and Work\u003c/emph\u003e (2001)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCoal Bloom\u003c/emph\u003e (2003) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlways Faithful, Always Free\u003c/emph\u003e (2008) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America\u003c/emph\u003e (2013) (This book included extracts from TI Miller's first three books, comprising about a third of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarned\u003c/emph\u003e.  The rest was new material generated by Thurman and his son David and factual research created by David in association with St. Martins Press editors.) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSuicide Creek\u003c/emph\u003e (2012) (TI Miller wrote the foreword only) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMiner: A Life Underground\u003c/emph\u003e (with David T. Miller, 2015)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious clippings about coal camps, the labor movement in West Virginia, the miners' march on Matewan, etc. Miller was a UMWA local official in various capacities. His father-in-law Dewey Marshall was also a UMWA national representative. See digital files for pictures related to this. Also includes Miller's first aid training certificates and electrical certification cards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller joined the US Marines in 1939 and served with K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, on Guadalcanal and New Britain, in addition to training and retraining in New Zealand, before returning to teach at the Officers' Candidate School at Camp Lejeune.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFolders include: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003evarious research on Guadalcanal, New Britain and a reproduction of the first scout map for Guadalcanal;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eclippings from magazines such as Guadalcanal Echoes and Old Breed News and USMC publication Leatherneck specific to Miller's campaigns;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eletter from Pete Peters in regard to photograph of Weldon DeLong, with DVD of photograph (DVD includes 8 TIF files; DVD separated from collection, files available on request);\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003einterview by University of Georgia student with M. O. Darsey regarding Guadalcanal service;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ecertificate of enrollment for Thurman Miller in National World War II Memorial;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ecopies of various magazine articles about Guadalcanal and other battles.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor military group photo, see oversize folder 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook pages in the preceding Military folders from which items had to be removed for preservation were separated to this folder; in some cases, copies show the original arrangement of items and text on a page. Includes photos, clippings, Japanese government-issued Philippine 5 peso bill, stamps, and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginals of drawings of farm tools commissioned from artist maybe Mavadene Brittain for use in the book \"Coal Bloom.\" Copies of coalfield maps created by Chris DelAmmea, and letter (2002) concerning permission to use same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious Miller/Meadows/Rinehart genealogy, front pages from the family Bible with birth and marriage dates, copy of Miller family tree, spiral-bound volume entitled \"William and Myra Miller, Their Ancestors and Children: A Social History\" by Robert Sylvester. Xeroxed pages from the Reference book of Wyoming County by Mary Bowman regarding Franklin Sizemore, Miller's great-grandfather. Clippings from December 7, 1937, with photo and article regarding the death of Thurman Miller's brother Gilbert in a train wreck near Tampa, Florida. Letter from James Sparks regarding genealogy materials. Record of attendance signatures, Miller/Meadows/Rinehart family reunions 1982-2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious correspondence, including regarding Miller service as president of the West Virginia First Marine Division, letters regarding K35 from James McEnery, Fred Miller, Gladys Farthing, letter to David Miller from Jim McEnery in regard to Thurman's writing, letter from Robert Crawford in Australia about \"War and Work,\" letter noting acceptance of \"War and Work\" by Tamarack, jury review paper from West Virginia Humanities Council regarding same, letter from Frederick Armstrong at West Virginia Division of Culture and History in regard to \"War and Work.\"  Copy of a WWII V-mail from James McEnery to McEnery's step-brother. Letter from Stephen Ambrose (2001/08/10) regarding \"War and Work.\" Letter from Jim Stone regarding Goettge patrol. Note from Tom Brokaw regarding \"War and Work.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous newspaper and magazine articles featuring Thurman Miller and his work. Articles by David Miller about his work on Thurman's books. General articles from newspapers in Mullens and Beckley newspapers about coal mining. \"Washington Times\" article about Miller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHelen is a small town along the Winding Gulf, one of the \"model\" coal camps, about sixteen miles south of Beckley, WV. Folder includes various research and correspondence, maps, news clippings, etc. in regards to Helen. TI Miller lived there for almost 50 years. Folder also includes copy of \"West Virginia History Quarterly,\" Spring 1979, which includes the article entitled \"The Development of Model Towns in the Coalfields\" by former WVU Dean of Libraries Robert F. Munn.  Also includes booklet regarding Stotesbury, a few miles north of Helen. Also includes research on the town of Tams and Major W.P. Tams as well as Stotesbury and the Winding Gulf area in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous Ephemera, including:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1946 pay stubs for Thurman Miller,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1932 letter to Eli Miller regarding lease from Pocahontas Coal Corporation,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1958 earnings withholding statement,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1903 receipt for William Miller from the sheriff of Wyoming County,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1933 contract for the lease of 1259 acres in Wyoming County, West Virginia from the Western Pocahontas Coal Company to E.C. and Boyd Miller of the Pocahontas Coal Company for that year  (at rate of $20 for the year),\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1943 First Marine Division exchange cigarette coupon book number 10450,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFourth book draft materials were apparently extracted from the first three books with little new material at that point, in an attempt to attract a big publisher, and eventually ended up in \"Earned in Blood,\" published by St. Martins in 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes typescript autobiographical writing of Miller, including narrative regarding his experiences in World War II and of his experiences as a miner; may be original versions of material that eventually was used in \"War and Work\" and \"Coal Bloom\" books, with some handwritten note. There is also one portrait photo of Miller in uniform.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a full-color copy of ad for Coyne training (\"Free Railroad Fare\" to Chicago); additional Coyne school information and Miller's grades/transcript.  See the digital files for pictures of Coyne and Chicago in that era, as well as images from magazines e.g. the back of sci-fi magazines in the 1940s advertising a technical education at Coyne. Miller's \"Miner\" book includes screen captures of newspaper wanted ads for men who had been Coyne-trained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal copies of:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"St. Louis Star-Times\", 1941/12/08;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \n\"Mullens Advocate\", 2002/03/10;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"Bluefield Daily Telegraph\", 1964/08/29;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"Philadelphia Inquirer\", 1945/08/15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal materials were taken from four DVDs. Content of the DVDs is as follows:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDVD 1 – includes drafts of all six books (PDF and Word documents), research pictures of Cape Gloucester, New Britain, research and photographs for \"Miner: A Life Underground\" book, miscellaneous genealogy files, material on Frank Goettge, research on K Company in general, image of the Coal Heritage Award for research on coal mining and West Virginia awarded to Miller for \"Coal Bloom\", research on Matanikau River in Guadalcanal, drafts of proposed book from James McEnery (TI's son David Miller edited McEnery's eventual book, \"Hell in the Pacific\", from McEnery's notes), research on Operation Dovetail, press release and PR for all Thurman Miller books, miscellaneous pictures from public domain sources such as the Library of Congress and Wikimedia Commons for books and proposed books, and research, photos and drafts of \"Suicide Creek\" produced by David T. Miller.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDVD 2 – includes additional research for all books, over 100 photos from the author's personal collection, Internet research regarding K35, video interviews with TI Miller by Rare Earth Productions, family pictures of the Miller/Meadows/Rinehart families, interview from 1983 among approximately 10 surviving members of K35, telephone-recorded telephone interviews with TI Miller and David T. Miller with K35 members James McEnery and WV native Slim Summerville. Also includes a complete digitized copy of the \"West Point Military Atlas of World War Two\" created by David T. Miller, publicity photos of Thurman Miller in his mining gear, pictures from military event at Fort Walton Beach, various contract drafts and materials for book \"Earned in Blood\". Also includes high-resolution scan of wide-scale photograph of Helen school 1947, with children lined up in front, believed to be the work of Red Ribble but unsigned. Also similar wide photograph approximately 9 x 50 of 1952 Constitutional Convention of UMWA in Cincinnati, with TI Miller's father-in-law Dewey Marshall (Thurman's wife was Recie) visible. Also includes high-res wide-scale image of town of Helen taken from the hill above town, possibly also Ribble, also 1947.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDVD 3 – includes video of additional book signings, television appearances, etc.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional digitized photographs (approx. 2500, mostly family albums).  Includes a folder of very old family photos compiled by TI's cousin Sue Ellen Gillespie.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes recordings of Otsego Quartet--TI Miller and his sister Kathleen had a gospel quartet in the 1950s, with their two cousins Bernice and Minnie Rinehart, and the Rinehart's daughter Karen on piano. They had a long-running show on WWYO in Pineville and made numerous appearances throughout southern WV. They made a handful of 78s, none of which survive in good condition. These digital copies were made from the best available; sound quality is low but one can get a sense of their style, very much based in the shaped-note tradition the four members came up in, with piano on some (likely played by Karen).\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDVD 4 - Digital images of TI Miller's WWII dog tags, ribbons, medals, citations, discharge papers, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Thurman Irving \"T.I.\" Miller (1919-2017), a native of southern West Virginia who served in the Marine Corps from 1939-1945, worked as a master electrician in the coal mining industry, and authored multiple books about both those experiences later in life.","The collection includes research material, genealogical material, drafts of his books, and other material.  Formats include correspondence, clippings, ephemera, photographs, research materials and interviews, handwritten and typed book drafts and newspaper pieces, maps, schematics, audiovisual files, and more.","Subjects include Miller's participation in UMWA; his and others' time serving overseas in World War II, especially in Miller's unit, the K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines; the Helen/Tams area of Raleigh County, WV; Coyne Electrical School which Miller attended; and more.","The collection also contains material pertaining to the following books, authored by TI Miller unless otherwise noted: \n1.  War and Work  (2001) \n2.  Coal Bloom  (2003)  \n3.  Always Faithful, Always Free  (2008)  \n4.  Earned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America  (2013) (This book included extracts from TI Miller's first three books, comprising about a third of  Earned .  The rest was new material generated by Thurman and his son David and factual research created by David in association with St. Martins Press editors.)  \n5.  Suicide Creek  (2012) (TI Miller wrote the foreword only)  \n6.  Miner: A Life Underground  (with David T. Miller, 2015)","Various clippings about coal camps, the labor movement in West Virginia, the miners' march on Matewan, etc. Miller was a UMWA local official in various capacities. His father-in-law Dewey Marshall was also a UMWA national representative. See digital files for pictures related to this. Also includes Miller's first aid training certificates and electrical certification cards.","Miller joined the US Marines in 1939 and served with K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, on Guadalcanal and New Britain, in addition to training and retraining in New Zealand, before returning to teach at the Officers' Candidate School at Camp Lejeune.","Folders include: ","various research on Guadalcanal, New Britain and a reproduction of the first scout map for Guadalcanal;","clippings from magazines such as Guadalcanal Echoes and Old Breed News and USMC publication Leatherneck specific to Miller's campaigns;","letter from Pete Peters in regard to photograph of Weldon DeLong, with DVD of photograph (DVD includes 8 TIF files; DVD separated from collection, files available on request);","interview by University of Georgia student with M. O. Darsey regarding Guadalcanal service;","certificate of enrollment for Thurman Miller in National World War II Memorial;","copies of various magazine articles about Guadalcanal and other battles.","For military group photo, see oversize folder 1.","Scrapbook pages in the preceding Military folders from which items had to be removed for preservation were separated to this folder; in some cases, copies show the original arrangement of items and text on a page. Includes photos, clippings, Japanese government-issued Philippine 5 peso bill, stamps, and more.","Originals of drawings of farm tools commissioned from artist maybe Mavadene Brittain for use in the book \"Coal Bloom.\" Copies of coalfield maps created by Chris DelAmmea, and letter (2002) concerning permission to use same.","Various Miller/Meadows/Rinehart genealogy, front pages from the family Bible with birth and marriage dates, copy of Miller family tree, spiral-bound volume entitled \"William and Myra Miller, Their Ancestors and Children: A Social History\" by Robert Sylvester. Xeroxed pages from the Reference book of Wyoming County by Mary Bowman regarding Franklin Sizemore, Miller's great-grandfather. Clippings from December 7, 1937, with photo and article regarding the death of Thurman Miller's brother Gilbert in a train wreck near Tampa, Florida. Letter from James Sparks regarding genealogy materials. Record of attendance signatures, Miller/Meadows/Rinehart family reunions 1982-2014.","Various correspondence, including regarding Miller service as president of the West Virginia First Marine Division, letters regarding K35 from James McEnery, Fred Miller, Gladys Farthing, letter to David Miller from Jim McEnery in regard to Thurman's writing, letter from Robert Crawford in Australia about \"War and Work,\" letter noting acceptance of \"War and Work\" by Tamarack, jury review paper from West Virginia Humanities Council regarding same, letter from Frederick Armstrong at West Virginia Division of Culture and History in regard to \"War and Work.\"  Copy of a WWII V-mail from James McEnery to McEnery's step-brother. Letter from Stephen Ambrose (2001/08/10) regarding \"War and Work.\" Letter from Jim Stone regarding Goettge patrol. Note from Tom Brokaw regarding \"War and Work.\"","Miscellaneous newspaper and magazine articles featuring Thurman Miller and his work. Articles by David Miller about his work on Thurman's books. General articles from newspapers in Mullens and Beckley newspapers about coal mining. \"Washington Times\" article about Miller.","Helen is a small town along the Winding Gulf, one of the \"model\" coal camps, about sixteen miles south of Beckley, WV. Folder includes various research and correspondence, maps, news clippings, etc. in regards to Helen. TI Miller lived there for almost 50 years. Folder also includes copy of \"West Virginia History Quarterly,\" Spring 1979, which includes the article entitled \"The Development of Model Towns in the Coalfields\" by former WVU Dean of Libraries Robert F. Munn.  Also includes booklet regarding Stotesbury, a few miles north of Helen. Also includes research on the town of Tams and Major W.P. Tams as well as Stotesbury and the Winding Gulf area in general.","Miscellaneous Ephemera, including: \n1946 pay stubs for Thurman Miller, \n1932 letter to Eli Miller regarding lease from Pocahontas Coal Corporation, \n1958 earnings withholding statement, \n1903 receipt for William Miller from the sheriff of Wyoming County, \n1933 contract for the lease of 1259 acres in Wyoming County, West Virginia from the Western Pocahontas Coal Company to E.C. and Boyd Miller of the Pocahontas Coal Company for that year  (at rate of $20 for the year), \n1943 First Marine Division exchange cigarette coupon book number 10450, \nand other material.","Fourth book draft materials were apparently extracted from the first three books with little new material at that point, in an attempt to attract a big publisher, and eventually ended up in \"Earned in Blood,\" published by St. Martins in 2013.","Includes typescript autobiographical writing of Miller, including narrative regarding his experiences in World War II and of his experiences as a miner; may be original versions of material that eventually was used in \"War and Work\" and \"Coal Bloom\" books, with some handwritten note. There is also one portrait photo of Miller in uniform.","Includes a full-color copy of ad for Coyne training (\"Free Railroad Fare\" to Chicago); additional Coyne school information and Miller's grades/transcript.  See the digital files for pictures of Coyne and Chicago in that era, as well as images from magazines e.g. the back of sci-fi magazines in the 1940s advertising a technical education at Coyne. Miller's \"Miner\" book includes screen captures of newspaper wanted ads for men who had been Coyne-trained.","Original copies of: \n\"St. Louis Star-Times\", 1941/12/08;  \n\"Mullens Advocate\", 2002/03/10; \n\"Bluefield Daily Telegraph\", 1964/08/29; \n\"Philadelphia Inquirer\", 1945/08/15","Original materials were taken from four DVDs. Content of the DVDs is as follows:","DVD 1 – includes drafts of all six books (PDF and Word documents), research pictures of Cape Gloucester, New Britain, research and photographs for \"Miner: A Life Underground\" book, miscellaneous genealogy files, material on Frank Goettge, research on K Company in general, image of the Coal Heritage Award for research on coal mining and West Virginia awarded to Miller for \"Coal Bloom\", research on Matanikau River in Guadalcanal, drafts of proposed book from James McEnery (TI's son David Miller edited McEnery's eventual book, \"Hell in the Pacific\", from McEnery's notes), research on Operation Dovetail, press release and PR for all Thurman Miller books, miscellaneous pictures from public domain sources such as the Library of Congress and Wikimedia Commons for books and proposed books, and research, photos and drafts of \"Suicide Creek\" produced by David T. Miller.","DVD 2 – includes additional research for all books, over 100 photos from the author's personal collection, Internet research regarding K35, video interviews with TI Miller by Rare Earth Productions, family pictures of the Miller/Meadows/Rinehart families, interview from 1983 among approximately 10 surviving members of K35, telephone-recorded telephone interviews with TI Miller and David T. Miller with K35 members James McEnery and WV native Slim Summerville. Also includes a complete digitized copy of the \"West Point Military Atlas of World War Two\" created by David T. Miller, publicity photos of Thurman Miller in his mining gear, pictures from military event at Fort Walton Beach, various contract drafts and materials for book \"Earned in Blood\". Also includes high-resolution scan of wide-scale photograph of Helen school 1947, with children lined up in front, believed to be the work of Red Ribble but unsigned. Also similar wide photograph approximately 9 x 50 of 1952 Constitutional Convention of UMWA in Cincinnati, with TI Miller's father-in-law Dewey Marshall (Thurman's wife was Recie) visible. Also includes high-res wide-scale image of town of Helen taken from the hill above town, possibly also Ribble, also 1947.","DVD 3 – includes video of additional book signings, television appearances, etc.","Additional digitized photographs (approx. 2500, mostly family albums).  Includes a folder of very old family photos compiled by TI's cousin Sue Ellen Gillespie.","Also includes recordings of Otsego Quartet--TI Miller and his sister Kathleen had a gospel quartet in the 1950s, with their two cousins Bernice and Minnie Rinehart, and the Rinehart's daughter Karen on piano. They had a long-running show on WWYO in Pineville and made numerous appearances throughout southern WV. They made a handful of 78s, none of which survive in good condition. These digital copies were made from the best available; sound quality is low but one can get a sense of their style, very much based in the shaped-note tradition the four members came up in, with piano on some (likely played by Karen).","DVD 4 - Digital images of TI Miller's WWII dog tags, ribbons, medals, citations, discharge papers, etc."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d7d974bc83d67b85b3700939cf889ba1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 3rd. Company K","United Mine Workers of America","Coyne Electrical School","Miller family"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 3rd. Company K","United Mine Workers of America","Coyne Electrical School","Miller family","Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 3rd. Company K","United Mine Workers of America","Coyne Electrical School"],"famname_ssim":["Miller family"],"persname_ssim":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:38:08.207Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6367","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6367.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199279","title_ssm":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"title_tesim":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1907-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1907-2017"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4297","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6367"],"text":["A\u0026M 4297","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6367","Thurman I. Miller Papers","Helen (W. Va.)","World War, 1939-1945","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining -- Electric equipment","Requires signed form.","Rsearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","Thurman \"T.I.\" Miller (November 26, 1919 - November 11, 2017) was a native of Otsego, in Wyoming County, West Virginia.  He lived for almost fifty years in the community of Helen, in Raleigh County.","He joined the Marine Corps in 1939 and was decorated for his service on Guadalcanal and in other South Pacific battles. In the final year of World War II he taught at the prestigious Officers' Candidate Academy at Camp Lejeune. Although best remembered as a gunny sergeant, he left the Corps qualified as First Sergeant. In later years he served as President of the West Virginia Chapter of the storied First Marine Division.","After the war he began a four-decade career in the coal mining industry, becoming a master electrician and mechanic, and served as an officer in the United Mine Workers of America union. In the 1950s he attended Coyne Electrical School in Chicago. ","After his retirement from mining in 1980 he stayed active, becoming a fine wood craftsman. ","He was a frequent contributor of letters to the editor and opinion pieces to the Beckley newspaper and others, and found a third career late in life as a prize-winning author, beginning in 2001. He published five books:  War and Work  (2001);  Coal Bloom  (2003);  Always Faithful, Always Free  (2008); the Book of the Month Club selection  Earned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America  (2013);  Suicide Creek  (2012) (Miller wrote the foreword only); and  Miner: A Life Underground  (with son David T. Miller) (2015). He remained in contact with many of his Marine Corps friends and with every branch of his large extended family and included many of their memories in writing about his life and times. He was interviewed extensively by the World War II Museum in New Orleans and those recordings became part of the background for the HBO miniseries The Pacific.","Miller's family included his wife Recie, sons Gilbert and David, and daughter Gloria. He is interred at Blue Ridge Memorial Gardens in Prosperity, alongside his wife.","[Taken from Miller's obituary]","Papers of Thurman Irving \"T.I.\" Miller (1919-2017), a native of southern West Virginia who served in the Marine Corps from 1939-1945, worked as a master electrician in the coal mining industry, and authored multiple books about both those experiences later in life.","The collection includes research material, genealogical material, drafts of his books, and other material.  Formats include correspondence, clippings, ephemera, photographs, research materials and interviews, handwritten and typed book drafts and newspaper pieces, maps, schematics, audiovisual files, and more.","Subjects include Miller's participation in UMWA; his and others' time serving overseas in World War II, especially in Miller's unit, the K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines; the Helen/Tams area of Raleigh County, WV; Coyne Electrical School which Miller attended; and more.","The collection also contains material pertaining to the following books, authored by TI Miller unless otherwise noted: \n1.  War and Work  (2001) \n2.  Coal Bloom  (2003)  \n3.  Always Faithful, Always Free  (2008)  \n4.  Earned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America  (2013) (This book included extracts from TI Miller's first three books, comprising about a third of  Earned .  The rest was new material generated by Thurman and his son David and factual research created by David in association with St. Martins Press editors.)  \n5.  Suicide Creek  (2012) (TI Miller wrote the foreword only)  \n6.  Miner: A Life Underground  (with David T. Miller, 2015)","Various clippings about coal camps, the labor movement in West Virginia, the miners' march on Matewan, etc. Miller was a UMWA local official in various capacities. His father-in-law Dewey Marshall was also a UMWA national representative. See digital files for pictures related to this. Also includes Miller's first aid training certificates and electrical certification cards.","Miller joined the US Marines in 1939 and served with K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, on Guadalcanal and New Britain, in addition to training and retraining in New Zealand, before returning to teach at the Officers' Candidate School at Camp Lejeune.","Folders include: ","various research on Guadalcanal, New Britain and a reproduction of the first scout map for Guadalcanal;","clippings from magazines such as Guadalcanal Echoes and Old Breed News and USMC publication Leatherneck specific to Miller's campaigns;","letter from Pete Peters in regard to photograph of Weldon DeLong, with DVD of photograph (DVD includes 8 TIF files; DVD separated from collection, files available on request);","interview by University of Georgia student with M. O. Darsey regarding Guadalcanal service;","certificate of enrollment for Thurman Miller in National World War II Memorial;","copies of various magazine articles about Guadalcanal and other battles.","For military group photo, see oversize folder 1.","Scrapbook pages in the preceding Military folders from which items had to be removed for preservation were separated to this folder; in some cases, copies show the original arrangement of items and text on a page. Includes photos, clippings, Japanese government-issued Philippine 5 peso bill, stamps, and more.","Originals of drawings of farm tools commissioned from artist maybe Mavadene Brittain for use in the book \"Coal Bloom.\" Copies of coalfield maps created by Chris DelAmmea, and letter (2002) concerning permission to use same.","Various Miller/Meadows/Rinehart genealogy, front pages from the family Bible with birth and marriage dates, copy of Miller family tree, spiral-bound volume entitled \"William and Myra Miller, Their Ancestors and Children: A Social History\" by Robert Sylvester. Xeroxed pages from the Reference book of Wyoming County by Mary Bowman regarding Franklin Sizemore, Miller's great-grandfather. Clippings from December 7, 1937, with photo and article regarding the death of Thurman Miller's brother Gilbert in a train wreck near Tampa, Florida. Letter from James Sparks regarding genealogy materials. Record of attendance signatures, Miller/Meadows/Rinehart family reunions 1982-2014.","Various correspondence, including regarding Miller service as president of the West Virginia First Marine Division, letters regarding K35 from James McEnery, Fred Miller, Gladys Farthing, letter to David Miller from Jim McEnery in regard to Thurman's writing, letter from Robert Crawford in Australia about \"War and Work,\" letter noting acceptance of \"War and Work\" by Tamarack, jury review paper from West Virginia Humanities Council regarding same, letter from Frederick Armstrong at West Virginia Division of Culture and History in regard to \"War and Work.\"  Copy of a WWII V-mail from James McEnery to McEnery's step-brother. Letter from Stephen Ambrose (2001/08/10) regarding \"War and Work.\" Letter from Jim Stone regarding Goettge patrol. Note from Tom Brokaw regarding \"War and Work.\"","Miscellaneous newspaper and magazine articles featuring Thurman Miller and his work. Articles by David Miller about his work on Thurman's books. General articles from newspapers in Mullens and Beckley newspapers about coal mining. \"Washington Times\" article about Miller.","Helen is a small town along the Winding Gulf, one of the \"model\" coal camps, about sixteen miles south of Beckley, WV. Folder includes various research and correspondence, maps, news clippings, etc. in regards to Helen. TI Miller lived there for almost 50 years. Folder also includes copy of \"West Virginia History Quarterly,\" Spring 1979, which includes the article entitled \"The Development of Model Towns in the Coalfields\" by former WVU Dean of Libraries Robert F. Munn.  Also includes booklet regarding Stotesbury, a few miles north of Helen. Also includes research on the town of Tams and Major W.P. Tams as well as Stotesbury and the Winding Gulf area in general.","Miscellaneous Ephemera, including: \n1946 pay stubs for Thurman Miller, \n1932 letter to Eli Miller regarding lease from Pocahontas Coal Corporation, \n1958 earnings withholding statement, \n1903 receipt for William Miller from the sheriff of Wyoming County, \n1933 contract for the lease of 1259 acres in Wyoming County, West Virginia from the Western Pocahontas Coal Company to E.C. and Boyd Miller of the Pocahontas Coal Company for that year  (at rate of $20 for the year), \n1943 First Marine Division exchange cigarette coupon book number 10450, \nand other material.","Fourth book draft materials were apparently extracted from the first three books with little new material at that point, in an attempt to attract a big publisher, and eventually ended up in \"Earned in Blood,\" published by St. Martins in 2013.","Includes typescript autobiographical writing of Miller, including narrative regarding his experiences in World War II and of his experiences as a miner; may be original versions of material that eventually was used in \"War and Work\" and \"Coal Bloom\" books, with some handwritten note. There is also one portrait photo of Miller in uniform.","Includes a full-color copy of ad for Coyne training (\"Free Railroad Fare\" to Chicago); additional Coyne school information and Miller's grades/transcript.  See the digital files for pictures of Coyne and Chicago in that era, as well as images from magazines e.g. the back of sci-fi magazines in the 1940s advertising a technical education at Coyne. Miller's \"Miner\" book includes screen captures of newspaper wanted ads for men who had been Coyne-trained.","Original copies of: \n\"St. Louis Star-Times\", 1941/12/08;  \n\"Mullens Advocate\", 2002/03/10; \n\"Bluefield Daily Telegraph\", 1964/08/29; \n\"Philadelphia Inquirer\", 1945/08/15","Original materials were taken from four DVDs. Content of the DVDs is as follows:","DVD 1 – includes drafts of all six books (PDF and Word documents), research pictures of Cape Gloucester, New Britain, research and photographs for \"Miner: A Life Underground\" book, miscellaneous genealogy files, material on Frank Goettge, research on K Company in general, image of the Coal Heritage Award for research on coal mining and West Virginia awarded to Miller for \"Coal Bloom\", research on Matanikau River in Guadalcanal, drafts of proposed book from James McEnery (TI's son David Miller edited McEnery's eventual book, \"Hell in the Pacific\", from McEnery's notes), research on Operation Dovetail, press release and PR for all Thurman Miller books, miscellaneous pictures from public domain sources such as the Library of Congress and Wikimedia Commons for books and proposed books, and research, photos and drafts of \"Suicide Creek\" produced by David T. Miller.","DVD 2 – includes additional research for all books, over 100 photos from the author's personal collection, Internet research regarding K35, video interviews with TI Miller by Rare Earth Productions, family pictures of the Miller/Meadows/Rinehart families, interview from 1983 among approximately 10 surviving members of K35, telephone-recorded telephone interviews with TI Miller and David T. Miller with K35 members James McEnery and WV native Slim Summerville. Also includes a complete digitized copy of the \"West Point Military Atlas of World War Two\" created by David T. Miller, publicity photos of Thurman Miller in his mining gear, pictures from military event at Fort Walton Beach, various contract drafts and materials for book \"Earned in Blood\". Also includes high-resolution scan of wide-scale photograph of Helen school 1947, with children lined up in front, believed to be the work of Red Ribble but unsigned. Also similar wide photograph approximately 9 x 50 of 1952 Constitutional Convention of UMWA in Cincinnati, with TI Miller's father-in-law Dewey Marshall (Thurman's wife was Recie) visible. Also includes high-res wide-scale image of town of Helen taken from the hill above town, possibly also Ribble, also 1947.","DVD 3 – includes video of additional book signings, television appearances, etc.","Additional digitized photographs (approx. 2500, mostly family albums).  Includes a folder of very old family photos compiled by TI's cousin Sue Ellen Gillespie.","Also includes recordings of Otsego Quartet--TI Miller and his sister Kathleen had a gospel quartet in the 1950s, with their two cousins Bernice and Minnie Rinehart, and the Rinehart's daughter Karen on piano. They had a long-running show on WWYO in Pineville and made numerous appearances throughout southern WV. They made a handful of 78s, none of which survive in good condition. These digital copies were made from the best available; sound quality is low but one can get a sense of their style, very much based in the shaped-note tradition the four members came up in, with piano on some (likely played by Karen).","DVD 4 - Digital images of TI Miller's WWII dog tags, ribbons, medals, citations, discharge papers, etc.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 3rd. Company K","United Mine Workers of America","Coyne Electrical School","Miller family","Miller, Thurman I., 1919-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4297","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6367"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Thurman I. Miller Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Helen (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Helen (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"creator_ssim":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"creators_ssim":["Miller, Thurman I., 1919-"],"places_ssim":["Helen (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining -- Electric equipment"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","Coal miners","Coal mines and mining -- Electric equipment"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.4 Linear Feet 2 ft. 5 in. (1 record carton, 15 in.); (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 1 in.); (3 rolled oversize items, 3 in. each)","12.4 Gigabytes 5849 files, formats are primarily .jpg and .tif but also include .doc, .rtf, and .pdf among others"],"extent_tesim":["2.4 Linear Feet 2 ft. 5 in. (1 record carton, 15 in.); (2 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 1 in.); (3 rolled oversize items, 3 in. each)","12.4 Gigabytes 5849 files, formats are primarily .jpg and .tif but also include .doc, .rtf, and .pdf among others"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRequires signed form.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRsearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Requires signed form.","Rsearchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","Researchers may access born digital materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThurman \"T.I.\" Miller (November 26, 1919 - November 11, 2017) was a native of Otsego, in Wyoming County, West Virginia.  He lived for almost fifty years in the community of Helen, in Raleigh County.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe joined the Marine Corps in 1939 and was decorated for his service on Guadalcanal and in other South Pacific battles. In the final year of World War II he taught at the prestigious Officers' Candidate Academy at Camp Lejeune. Although best remembered as a gunny sergeant, he left the Corps qualified as First Sergeant. In later years he served as President of the West Virginia Chapter of the storied First Marine Division.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war he began a four-decade career in the coal mining industry, becoming a master electrician and mechanic, and served as an officer in the United Mine Workers of America union. In the 1950s he attended Coyne Electrical School in Chicago. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter his retirement from mining in 1980 he stayed active, becoming a fine wood craftsman. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe was a frequent contributor of letters to the editor and opinion pieces to the Beckley newspaper and others, and found a third career late in life as a prize-winning author, beginning in 2001. He published five books: \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWar and Work\u003c/emph\u003e (2001); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCoal Bloom\u003c/emph\u003e (2003); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlways Faithful, Always Free\u003c/emph\u003e (2008); the Book of the Month Club selection \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America\u003c/emph\u003e (2013); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSuicide Creek\u003c/emph\u003e (2012) (Miller wrote the foreword only); and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMiner: A Life Underground\u003c/emph\u003e (with son David T. Miller) (2015). He remained in contact with many of his Marine Corps friends and with every branch of his large extended family and included many of their memories in writing about his life and times. He was interviewed extensively by the World War II Museum in New Orleans and those recordings became part of the background for the HBO miniseries The Pacific.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMiller's family included his wife Recie, sons Gilbert and David, and daughter Gloria. He is interred at Blue Ridge Memorial Gardens in Prosperity, alongside his wife.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e[Taken from Miller's obituary]\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thurman \"T.I.\" Miller (November 26, 1919 - November 11, 2017) was a native of Otsego, in Wyoming County, West Virginia.  He lived for almost fifty years in the community of Helen, in Raleigh County.","He joined the Marine Corps in 1939 and was decorated for his service on Guadalcanal and in other South Pacific battles. In the final year of World War II he taught at the prestigious Officers' Candidate Academy at Camp Lejeune. Although best remembered as a gunny sergeant, he left the Corps qualified as First Sergeant. In later years he served as President of the West Virginia Chapter of the storied First Marine Division.","After the war he began a four-decade career in the coal mining industry, becoming a master electrician and mechanic, and served as an officer in the United Mine Workers of America union. In the 1950s he attended Coyne Electrical School in Chicago. ","After his retirement from mining in 1980 he stayed active, becoming a fine wood craftsman. ","He was a frequent contributor of letters to the editor and opinion pieces to the Beckley newspaper and others, and found a third career late in life as a prize-winning author, beginning in 2001. He published five books:  War and Work  (2001);  Coal Bloom  (2003);  Always Faithful, Always Free  (2008); the Book of the Month Club selection  Earned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America  (2013);  Suicide Creek  (2012) (Miller wrote the foreword only); and  Miner: A Life Underground  (with son David T. Miller) (2015). He remained in contact with many of his Marine Corps friends and with every branch of his large extended family and included many of their memories in writing about his life and times. He was interviewed extensively by the World War II Museum in New Orleans and those recordings became part of the background for the HBO miniseries The Pacific.","Miller's family included his wife Recie, sons Gilbert and David, and daughter Gloria. He is interred at Blue Ridge Memorial Gardens in Prosperity, alongside his wife.","[Taken from Miller's obituary]"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Thurman I. Miller Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4297, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Thurman I. Miller Papers, A\u0026M 4297, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Unpublished"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Thurman Irving \"T.I.\" Miller (1919-2017), a native of southern West Virginia who served in the Marine Corps from 1939-1945, worked as a master electrician in the coal mining industry, and authored multiple books about both those experiences later in life.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes research material, genealogical material, drafts of his books, and other material.  Formats include correspondence, clippings, ephemera, photographs, research materials and interviews, handwritten and typed book drafts and newspaper pieces, maps, schematics, audiovisual files, and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include Miller's participation in UMWA; his and others' time serving overseas in World War II, especially in Miller's unit, the K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines; the Helen/Tams area of Raleigh County, WV; Coyne Electrical School which Miller attended; and more.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains material pertaining to the following books, authored by TI Miller unless otherwise noted:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWar and Work\u003c/emph\u003e (2001)\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCoal Bloom\u003c/emph\u003e (2003) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlways Faithful, Always Free\u003c/emph\u003e (2008) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America\u003c/emph\u003e (2013) (This book included extracts from TI Miller's first three books, comprising about a third of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eEarned\u003c/emph\u003e.  The rest was new material generated by Thurman and his son David and factual research created by David in association with St. Martins Press editors.) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSuicide Creek\u003c/emph\u003e (2012) (TI Miller wrote the foreword only) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMiner: A Life Underground\u003c/emph\u003e (with David T. Miller, 2015)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious clippings about coal camps, the labor movement in West Virginia, the miners' march on Matewan, etc. Miller was a UMWA local official in various capacities. His father-in-law Dewey Marshall was also a UMWA national representative. See digital files for pictures related to this. Also includes Miller's first aid training certificates and electrical certification cards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller joined the US Marines in 1939 and served with K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, on Guadalcanal and New Britain, in addition to training and retraining in New Zealand, before returning to teach at the Officers' Candidate School at Camp Lejeune.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFolders include: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003evarious research on Guadalcanal, New Britain and a reproduction of the first scout map for Guadalcanal;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eclippings from magazines such as Guadalcanal Echoes and Old Breed News and USMC publication Leatherneck specific to Miller's campaigns;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eletter from Pete Peters in regard to photograph of Weldon DeLong, with DVD of photograph (DVD includes 8 TIF files; DVD separated from collection, files available on request);\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003einterview by University of Georgia student with M. O. Darsey regarding Guadalcanal service;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ecertificate of enrollment for Thurman Miller in National World War II Memorial;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ecopies of various magazine articles about Guadalcanal and other battles.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor military group photo, see oversize folder 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook pages in the preceding Military folders from which items had to be removed for preservation were separated to this folder; in some cases, copies show the original arrangement of items and text on a page. Includes photos, clippings, Japanese government-issued Philippine 5 peso bill, stamps, and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginals of drawings of farm tools commissioned from artist maybe Mavadene Brittain for use in the book \"Coal Bloom.\" Copies of coalfield maps created by Chris DelAmmea, and letter (2002) concerning permission to use same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious Miller/Meadows/Rinehart genealogy, front pages from the family Bible with birth and marriage dates, copy of Miller family tree, spiral-bound volume entitled \"William and Myra Miller, Their Ancestors and Children: A Social History\" by Robert Sylvester. Xeroxed pages from the Reference book of Wyoming County by Mary Bowman regarding Franklin Sizemore, Miller's great-grandfather. Clippings from December 7, 1937, with photo and article regarding the death of Thurman Miller's brother Gilbert in a train wreck near Tampa, Florida. Letter from James Sparks regarding genealogy materials. Record of attendance signatures, Miller/Meadows/Rinehart family reunions 1982-2014.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious correspondence, including regarding Miller service as president of the West Virginia First Marine Division, letters regarding K35 from James McEnery, Fred Miller, Gladys Farthing, letter to David Miller from Jim McEnery in regard to Thurman's writing, letter from Robert Crawford in Australia about \"War and Work,\" letter noting acceptance of \"War and Work\" by Tamarack, jury review paper from West Virginia Humanities Council regarding same, letter from Frederick Armstrong at West Virginia Division of Culture and History in regard to \"War and Work.\"  Copy of a WWII V-mail from James McEnery to McEnery's step-brother. Letter from Stephen Ambrose (2001/08/10) regarding \"War and Work.\" Letter from Jim Stone regarding Goettge patrol. Note from Tom Brokaw regarding \"War and Work.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous newspaper and magazine articles featuring Thurman Miller and his work. Articles by David Miller about his work on Thurman's books. General articles from newspapers in Mullens and Beckley newspapers about coal mining. \"Washington Times\" article about Miller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHelen is a small town along the Winding Gulf, one of the \"model\" coal camps, about sixteen miles south of Beckley, WV. Folder includes various research and correspondence, maps, news clippings, etc. in regards to Helen. TI Miller lived there for almost 50 years. Folder also includes copy of \"West Virginia History Quarterly,\" Spring 1979, which includes the article entitled \"The Development of Model Towns in the Coalfields\" by former WVU Dean of Libraries Robert F. Munn.  Also includes booklet regarding Stotesbury, a few miles north of Helen. Also includes research on the town of Tams and Major W.P. Tams as well as Stotesbury and the Winding Gulf area in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous Ephemera, including:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1946 pay stubs for Thurman Miller,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1932 letter to Eli Miller regarding lease from Pocahontas Coal Corporation,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1958 earnings withholding statement,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1903 receipt for William Miller from the sheriff of Wyoming County,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1933 contract for the lease of 1259 acres in Wyoming County, West Virginia from the Western Pocahontas Coal Company to E.C. and Boyd Miller of the Pocahontas Coal Company for that year  (at rate of $20 for the year),\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n1943 First Marine Division exchange cigarette coupon book number 10450,\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nand other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFourth book draft materials were apparently extracted from the first three books with little new material at that point, in an attempt to attract a big publisher, and eventually ended up in \"Earned in Blood,\" published by St. Martins in 2013.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes typescript autobiographical writing of Miller, including narrative regarding his experiences in World War II and of his experiences as a miner; may be original versions of material that eventually was used in \"War and Work\" and \"Coal Bloom\" books, with some handwritten note. There is also one portrait photo of Miller in uniform.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a full-color copy of ad for Coyne training (\"Free Railroad Fare\" to Chicago); additional Coyne school information and Miller's grades/transcript.  See the digital files for pictures of Coyne and Chicago in that era, as well as images from magazines e.g. the back of sci-fi magazines in the 1940s advertising a technical education at Coyne. Miller's \"Miner\" book includes screen captures of newspaper wanted ads for men who had been Coyne-trained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal copies of:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"St. Louis Star-Times\", 1941/12/08;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \n\"Mullens Advocate\", 2002/03/10;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"Bluefield Daily Telegraph\", 1964/08/29;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n\"Philadelphia Inquirer\", 1945/08/15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal materials were taken from four DVDs. Content of the DVDs is as follows:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDVD 1 – includes drafts of all six books (PDF and Word documents), research pictures of Cape Gloucester, New Britain, research and photographs for \"Miner: A Life Underground\" book, miscellaneous genealogy files, material on Frank Goettge, research on K Company in general, image of the Coal Heritage Award for research on coal mining and West Virginia awarded to Miller for \"Coal Bloom\", research on Matanikau River in Guadalcanal, drafts of proposed book from James McEnery (TI's son David Miller edited McEnery's eventual book, \"Hell in the Pacific\", from McEnery's notes), research on Operation Dovetail, press release and PR for all Thurman Miller books, miscellaneous pictures from public domain sources such as the Library of Congress and Wikimedia Commons for books and proposed books, and research, photos and drafts of \"Suicide Creek\" produced by David T. Miller.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDVD 2 – includes additional research for all books, over 100 photos from the author's personal collection, Internet research regarding K35, video interviews with TI Miller by Rare Earth Productions, family pictures of the Miller/Meadows/Rinehart families, interview from 1983 among approximately 10 surviving members of K35, telephone-recorded telephone interviews with TI Miller and David T. Miller with K35 members James McEnery and WV native Slim Summerville. Also includes a complete digitized copy of the \"West Point Military Atlas of World War Two\" created by David T. Miller, publicity photos of Thurman Miller in his mining gear, pictures from military event at Fort Walton Beach, various contract drafts and materials for book \"Earned in Blood\". Also includes high-resolution scan of wide-scale photograph of Helen school 1947, with children lined up in front, believed to be the work of Red Ribble but unsigned. Also similar wide photograph approximately 9 x 50 of 1952 Constitutional Convention of UMWA in Cincinnati, with TI Miller's father-in-law Dewey Marshall (Thurman's wife was Recie) visible. Also includes high-res wide-scale image of town of Helen taken from the hill above town, possibly also Ribble, also 1947.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDVD 3 – includes video of additional book signings, television appearances, etc.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional digitized photographs (approx. 2500, mostly family albums).  Includes a folder of very old family photos compiled by TI's cousin Sue Ellen Gillespie.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso includes recordings of Otsego Quartet--TI Miller and his sister Kathleen had a gospel quartet in the 1950s, with their two cousins Bernice and Minnie Rinehart, and the Rinehart's daughter Karen on piano. They had a long-running show on WWYO in Pineville and made numerous appearances throughout southern WV. They made a handful of 78s, none of which survive in good condition. These digital copies were made from the best available; sound quality is low but one can get a sense of their style, very much based in the shaped-note tradition the four members came up in, with piano on some (likely played by Karen).\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDVD 4 - Digital images of TI Miller's WWII dog tags, ribbons, medals, citations, discharge papers, etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Thurman Irving \"T.I.\" Miller (1919-2017), a native of southern West Virginia who served in the Marine Corps from 1939-1945, worked as a master electrician in the coal mining industry, and authored multiple books about both those experiences later in life.","The collection includes research material, genealogical material, drafts of his books, and other material.  Formats include correspondence, clippings, ephemera, photographs, research materials and interviews, handwritten and typed book drafts and newspaper pieces, maps, schematics, audiovisual files, and more.","Subjects include Miller's participation in UMWA; his and others' time serving overseas in World War II, especially in Miller's unit, the K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines; the Helen/Tams area of Raleigh County, WV; Coyne Electrical School which Miller attended; and more.","The collection also contains material pertaining to the following books, authored by TI Miller unless otherwise noted: \n1.  War and Work  (2001) \n2.  Coal Bloom  (2003)  \n3.  Always Faithful, Always Free  (2008)  \n4.  Earned in Blood: My Journey From Old-Breed Marine to the Most Dangerous Job in America  (2013) (This book included extracts from TI Miller's first three books, comprising about a third of  Earned .  The rest was new material generated by Thurman and his son David and factual research created by David in association with St. Martins Press editors.)  \n5.  Suicide Creek  (2012) (TI Miller wrote the foreword only)  \n6.  Miner: A Life Underground  (with David T. Miller, 2015)","Various clippings about coal camps, the labor movement in West Virginia, the miners' march on Matewan, etc. Miller was a UMWA local official in various capacities. His father-in-law Dewey Marshall was also a UMWA national representative. See digital files for pictures related to this. Also includes Miller's first aid training certificates and electrical certification cards.","Miller joined the US Marines in 1939 and served with K Company, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, on Guadalcanal and New Britain, in addition to training and retraining in New Zealand, before returning to teach at the Officers' Candidate School at Camp Lejeune.","Folders include: ","various research on Guadalcanal, New Britain and a reproduction of the first scout map for Guadalcanal;","clippings from magazines such as Guadalcanal Echoes and Old Breed News and USMC publication Leatherneck specific to Miller's campaigns;","letter from Pete Peters in regard to photograph of Weldon DeLong, with DVD of photograph (DVD includes 8 TIF files; DVD separated from collection, files available on request);","interview by University of Georgia student with M. O. Darsey regarding Guadalcanal service;","certificate of enrollment for Thurman Miller in National World War II Memorial;","copies of various magazine articles about Guadalcanal and other battles.","For military group photo, see oversize folder 1.","Scrapbook pages in the preceding Military folders from which items had to be removed for preservation were separated to this folder; in some cases, copies show the original arrangement of items and text on a page. Includes photos, clippings, Japanese government-issued Philippine 5 peso bill, stamps, and more.","Originals of drawings of farm tools commissioned from artist maybe Mavadene Brittain for use in the book \"Coal Bloom.\" Copies of coalfield maps created by Chris DelAmmea, and letter (2002) concerning permission to use same.","Various Miller/Meadows/Rinehart genealogy, front pages from the family Bible with birth and marriage dates, copy of Miller family tree, spiral-bound volume entitled \"William and Myra Miller, Their Ancestors and Children: A Social History\" by Robert Sylvester. Xeroxed pages from the Reference book of Wyoming County by Mary Bowman regarding Franklin Sizemore, Miller's great-grandfather. Clippings from December 7, 1937, with photo and article regarding the death of Thurman Miller's brother Gilbert in a train wreck near Tampa, Florida. Letter from James Sparks regarding genealogy materials. Record of attendance signatures, Miller/Meadows/Rinehart family reunions 1982-2014.","Various correspondence, including regarding Miller service as president of the West Virginia First Marine Division, letters regarding K35 from James McEnery, Fred Miller, Gladys Farthing, letter to David Miller from Jim McEnery in regard to Thurman's writing, letter from Robert Crawford in Australia about \"War and Work,\" letter noting acceptance of \"War and Work\" by Tamarack, jury review paper from West Virginia Humanities Council regarding same, letter from Frederick Armstrong at West Virginia Division of Culture and History in regard to \"War and Work.\"  Copy of a WWII V-mail from James McEnery to McEnery's step-brother. Letter from Stephen Ambrose (2001/08/10) regarding \"War and Work.\" Letter from Jim Stone regarding Goettge patrol. Note from Tom Brokaw regarding \"War and Work.\"","Miscellaneous newspaper and magazine articles featuring Thurman Miller and his work. Articles by David Miller about his work on Thurman's books. General articles from newspapers in Mullens and Beckley newspapers about coal mining. \"Washington Times\" article about Miller.","Helen is a small town along the Winding Gulf, one of the \"model\" coal camps, about sixteen miles south of Beckley, WV. Folder includes various research and correspondence, maps, news clippings, etc. in regards to Helen. TI Miller lived there for almost 50 years. Folder also includes copy of \"West Virginia History Quarterly,\" Spring 1979, which includes the article entitled \"The Development of Model Towns in the Coalfields\" by former WVU Dean of Libraries Robert F. Munn.  Also includes booklet regarding Stotesbury, a few miles north of Helen. Also includes research on the town of Tams and Major W.P. Tams as well as Stotesbury and the Winding Gulf area in general.","Miscellaneous Ephemera, including: \n1946 pay stubs for Thurman Miller, \n1932 letter to Eli Miller regarding lease from Pocahontas Coal Corporation, \n1958 earnings withholding statement, \n1903 receipt for William Miller from the sheriff of Wyoming County, \n1933 contract for the lease of 1259 acres in Wyoming County, West Virginia from the Western Pocahontas Coal Company to E.C. and Boyd Miller of the Pocahontas Coal Company for that year  (at rate of $20 for the year), \n1943 First Marine Division exchange cigarette coupon book number 10450, \nand other material.","Fourth book draft materials were apparently extracted from the first three books with little new material at that point, in an attempt to attract a big publisher, and eventually ended up in \"Earned in Blood,\" published by St. Martins in 2013.","Includes typescript autobiographical writing of Miller, including narrative regarding his experiences in World War II and of his experiences as a miner; may be original versions of material that eventually was used in \"War and Work\" and \"Coal Bloom\" books, with some handwritten note. There is also one portrait photo of Miller in uniform.","Includes a full-color copy of ad for Coyne training (\"Free Railroad Fare\" to Chicago); additional Coyne school information and Miller's grades/transcript.  See the digital files for pictures of Coyne and Chicago in that era, as well as images from magazines e.g. the back of sci-fi magazines in the 1940s advertising a technical education at Coyne. Miller's \"Miner\" book includes screen captures of newspaper wanted ads for men who had been Coyne-trained.","Original copies of: \n\"St. Louis Star-Times\", 1941/12/08;  \n\"Mullens Advocate\", 2002/03/10; \n\"Bluefield Daily Telegraph\", 1964/08/29; \n\"Philadelphia Inquirer\", 1945/08/15","Original materials were taken from four DVDs. Content of the DVDs is as follows:","DVD 1 – includes drafts of all six books (PDF and Word documents), research pictures of Cape Gloucester, New Britain, research and photographs for \"Miner: A Life Underground\" book, miscellaneous genealogy files, material on Frank Goettge, research on K Company in general, image of the Coal Heritage Award for research on coal mining and West Virginia awarded to Miller for \"Coal Bloom\", research on Matanikau River in Guadalcanal, drafts of proposed book from James McEnery (TI's son David Miller edited McEnery's eventual book, \"Hell in the Pacific\", from McEnery's notes), research on Operation Dovetail, press release and PR for all Thurman Miller books, miscellaneous pictures from public domain sources such as the Library of Congress and Wikimedia Commons for books and proposed books, and research, photos and drafts of \"Suicide Creek\" produced by David T. Miller.","DVD 2 – includes additional research for all books, over 100 photos from the author's personal collection, Internet research regarding K35, video interviews with TI Miller by Rare Earth Productions, family pictures of the Miller/Meadows/Rinehart families, interview from 1983 among approximately 10 surviving members of K35, telephone-recorded telephone interviews with TI Miller and David T. Miller with K35 members James McEnery and WV native Slim Summerville. Also includes a complete digitized copy of the \"West Point Military Atlas of World War Two\" created by David T. Miller, publicity photos of Thurman Miller in his mining gear, pictures from military event at Fort Walton Beach, various contract drafts and materials for book \"Earned in Blood\". Also includes high-resolution scan of wide-scale photograph of Helen school 1947, with children lined up in front, believed to be the work of Red Ribble but unsigned. Also similar wide photograph approximately 9 x 50 of 1952 Constitutional Convention of UMWA in Cincinnati, with TI Miller's father-in-law Dewey Marshall (Thurman's wife was Recie) visible. Also includes high-res wide-scale image of town of Helen taken from the hill above town, possibly also Ribble, also 1947.","DVD 3 – includes video of additional book signings, television appearances, etc.","Additional digitized photographs (approx. 2500, mostly family albums).  Includes a folder of very old family photos compiled by TI's cousin Sue Ellen Gillespie.","Also includes recordings of Otsego Quartet--TI Miller and his sister Kathleen had a gospel quartet in the 1950s, with their two cousins Bernice and Minnie Rinehart, and the Rinehart's daughter Karen on piano. They had a long-running show on WWYO in Pineville and made numerous appearances throughout southern WV. They made a handful of 78s, none of which survive in good condition. These digital copies were made from the best available; sound quality is low but one can get a sense of their style, very much based in the shaped-note tradition the four members came up in, with piano on some (likely played by Karen).","DVD 4 - Digital images of TI Miller's WWII dog tags, ribbons, medals, citations, discharge papers, etc."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d7d974bc83d67b85b3700939cf889ba1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 3rd. Company K","United Mine Workers of America","Coyne Electrical School","Miller family"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Marine Corps. Marine Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 3rd. 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None of Cornell's holdings pertain directly to West Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1127.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195539","title_ssm":["United Mine Workers Records at Cornell University"],"title_tesim":["United Mine Workers Records at Cornell University"],"unitdate_ssm":["1899-1927"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1899-1927"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2991","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1127"],"text":["A\u0026M 2991","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1127","United Mine Workers Records at Cornell University","Coal mining.","Labor","Unions - UMWA.","Coal miners","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Guide to the microfilmed records at the Labor Management Documentation Center of Cornell's M.P. Catherwood Library. Includes the early joint conferences of coal miners and operators, 1899-1920, the District 12 (Illinois) conventions, 1899-1916 and grievance adjustment proceedings, 1899-1927. None of Cornell's holdings pertain directly to West Virginia.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1d641e5e5faee0cdc8110a429365b97a\"\u003eGuide to the microfilmed records at the Labor Management Documentation Center of Cornell's M.P. Catherwood Library. Includes the early joint conferences of coal miners and operators, 1899-1920, the District 12 (Illinois) conventions, 1899-1916 and grievance adjustment proceedings, 1899-1927. None of Cornell's holdings pertain directly to West Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Guide to the microfilmed records at the Labor Management Documentation Center of Cornell's M.P. Catherwood Library. Includes the early joint conferences of coal miners and operators, 1899-1920, the District 12 (Illinois) conventions, 1899-1916 and grievance adjustment proceedings, 1899-1927. None of Cornell's holdings pertain directly to West Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a55133a54fc30120ce9e24fffba57df7\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["United Mine Workers of America"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United Mine Workers of America"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:44:13.219Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1127.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195539","title_ssm":["United Mine Workers Records at Cornell University"],"title_tesim":["United Mine Workers Records at Cornell University"],"unitdate_ssm":["1899-1927"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1899-1927"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2991","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1127"],"text":["A\u0026M 2991","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1127","United Mine Workers Records at Cornell University","Coal mining.","Labor","Unions - UMWA.","Coal miners","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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