{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+-+raids+and+raiders.\u0026view=list","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+-+raids+and+raiders.\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+-+raids+and+raiders.\u0026page=2\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":18,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1360","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Aten Family Civil War Letters, 1861/1865","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1360#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Aten family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1360#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Aten Family Civil War letters chronicle the Union Army service of James, John, and Henry Aten. James Aten returned to his native Hancock County from Illinois in February 1861 and enlisted in the First WV Volunteer Infantry for a three-month tour in May 1861. He reenlisted in the Twelfth WV Volunteer Infantry and saw service along the B \u0026amp; O Railroad, the Shenandoah Valley, along the James River and at one point he was a prisoner of war. John and Henry Aten served in the 85th Illinois Volunteer Infantry and served in Kentucky, Tennessee, and Georgia. John was hospitalized at one point. The letters give good military and political perspectives.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1360#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1360","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1360","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1360","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1360","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1360.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195667","title_ssm":["Aten Family Civil War Letters"],"title_tesim":["Aten Family Civil War Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Aten Family Civil War Letters, 1861/1865"],"text":["Aten Family Civil War Letters, 1861/1865","A\u0026M 3126","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1360","Hancock County (W. 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James Aten returned to his native Hancock County from Illinois in February 1861 and enlisted in the First WV Volunteer Infantry for a three-month tour in May 1861. He reenlisted in the Twelfth WV Volunteer Infantry and saw service along the B \u0026 O Railroad, the Shenandoah Valley, along the James River and at one point he was a prisoner of war. John and Henry Aten served in the 85th Illinois Volunteer Infantry and served in Kentucky, Tennessee, and Georgia. John was hospitalized at one point. The letters give good military and political perspectives.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dfac898c06d7da5ce12241b156642c34\"\u003eThe Aten Family Civil War letters chronicle the Union Army service of James, John, and Henry Aten. James Aten returned to his native Hancock County from Illinois in February 1861 and enlisted in the First WV Volunteer Infantry for a three-month tour in May 1861. 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James Aten returned to his native Hancock County from Illinois in February 1861 and enlisted in the First WV Volunteer Infantry for a three-month tour in May 1861. He reenlisted in the Twelfth WV Volunteer Infantry and saw service along the B \u0026 O Railroad, the Shenandoah Valley, along the James River and at one point he was a prisoner of war. John and Henry Aten served in the 85th Illinois Volunteer Infantry and served in Kentucky, Tennessee, and Georgia. John was hospitalized at one point. The letters give good military and political perspectives.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dfac898c06d7da5ce12241b156642c34\"\u003eThe Aten Family Civil War letters chronicle the Union Army service of James, John, and Henry Aten. James Aten returned to his native Hancock County from Illinois in February 1861 and enlisted in the First WV Volunteer Infantry for a three-month tour in May 1861. 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Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers, 1864","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4388#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ruggles, Charles H.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4388#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Letter written by Charles H. Ruggles to a Mr. Lossing (possibly Benson J. Lossing), dated 26 November 1864. Ruggles asks Lossing to inquire of Colonel Milford at Fortress Monroe regarding the location and status of Majors David Ruggles and Edwin Moore, Union Army paymasters who had been taken prisoner by Mosby's Rangers during the Greenback Raid on the railroad between Harpers Ferry and Martinsburg on 14 October 1864. Collection contains a user copy. Please see \"Historical Note\" for further information.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4388#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4388","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4388","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4388","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4388","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4388.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/197999","title_ssm":["Charles H. Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers"],"title_tesim":["Charles H. Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1864"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles H. Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers, 1864"],"text":["Charles H. Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers, 1864","A\u0026M 1147","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4388","Jefferson County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","Civil War --  Mosby's Rangers","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Union soldiers.","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Majors Ruggles and Moore were captured during a Confederate operation commonly referred to as the \"Greenback Raid\", one of many such guerrilla operations conducted by Colonel John S. Mosby. Between the hours of 2 am and 3 am on 14 October 1864, Mosby's Rangers (formally called the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry) attacked a military train traveling along the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad several miles west of Harpers Ferry. Paymasters Ruggles and Moore were aboard the train, with a payroll of $173,000 to be used to pay General Sheridan's soldiers. Both paymasters and 18 other soldiers were taken prisoner and sent to the Confederate Military Prison at Danville, Virginia. Major Ruggles died in the military prison on 10 February 1865.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Letter written by Charles H. Ruggles to a Mr. Lossing (possibly Benson J. Lossing), dated 26 November 1864. 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Please see \"Historical Note\" for further information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_119056414ffba64d6234347405bd6ebb\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers"],"title_tesim":["Charles H. Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1864"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles H. Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers, 1864"],"text":["Charles H. Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers, 1864","A\u0026M 1147","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4388","Jefferson County (W. 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Both paymasters and 18 other soldiers were taken prisoner and sent to the Confederate Military Prison at Danville, Virginia. Major Ruggles died in the military prison on 10 February 1865.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Letter written by Charles H. Ruggles to a Mr. Lossing (possibly Benson J. Lossing), dated 26 November 1864. Ruggles asks Lossing to inquire of Colonel Milford at Fortress Monroe regarding the location and status of Majors David Ruggles and Edwin Moore, Union Army paymasters who had been taken prisoner by Mosby's Rangers during the Greenback Raid on the railroad between Harpers Ferry and Martinsburg on 14 October 1864. Collection contains a user copy. Please see \"Historical Note\" for further information.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Ruggles, Charles H.","Moore, Major Edwin.","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Ruggles, Major David Colden.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles H. Ruggles Civil War Letter regarding Prisoners Taken by Mosby's Rangers, 1864"],"collection_ssim":["Charles H. 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The purpose of their maneuver, which he calls \"the Valley Expedition,\" was \"to divert attention from Gen. Averill while he was making a raid up through Staunton, Virginia.\" The expeditionary force of about 1,600 was large enough not to fall prey to guerrillas but too small to actively engage the regular Confederate army locally under the command of Gen. Jubal Early. They successfully preoccupied and eluded the forces of Gen. Early and his diary gives details of how this was accomplished, the social conditions and attitudes of the Valley's inhabitants and the common hardships of military camps. He had not written sooner because the expedition had been under strict orders to cut off communication lines to its headquarters and home base at Harpers Ferry. 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Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Valley Expedition.","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Court records - Harrison County.","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","An ALS from a Union officer \"George\" to his wife \"Fannie\" describing, in the form of a diary, a diversionary campaign into the Shenandoah Valley, 10, December - 25, December 1863. The purpose of their maneuver, which he calls \"the Valley Expedition,\" was \"to divert attention from Gen. Averill while he was making a raid up through Staunton, Virginia.\" The expeditionary force of about 1,600 was large enough not to fall prey to guerrillas but too small to actively engage the regular Confederate army locally under the command of Gen. Jubal Early. They successfully preoccupied and eluded the forces of Gen. Early and his diary gives details of how this was accomplished, the social conditions and attitudes of the Valley's inhabitants and the common hardships of military camps. He had not written sooner because the expedition had been under strict orders to cut off communication lines to its headquarters and home base at Harpers Ferry. Also they were not expected to return from what was considered a suicide mission.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Civil War Letter regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, 1863"],"collection_ssim":["Civil War Letter regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, 1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1567","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4943"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1567","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4943"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_41007e19e230e65167893e370a2163a2\"\u003eAn ALS from a Union officer \"George\" to his wife \"Fannie\" describing, in the form of a diary, a diversionary campaign into the Shenandoah Valley, 10, December - 25, December 1863. The purpose of their maneuver, which he calls \"the Valley Expedition,\" was \"to divert attention from Gen. Averill while he was making a raid up through Staunton, Virginia.\" The expeditionary force of about 1,600 was large enough not to fall prey to guerrillas but too small to actively engage the regular Confederate army locally under the command of Gen. Jubal Early. They successfully preoccupied and eluded the forces of Gen. Early and his diary gives details of how this was accomplished, the social conditions and attitudes of the Valley's inhabitants and the common hardships of military camps. He had not written sooner because the expedition had been under strict orders to cut off communication lines to its headquarters and home base at Harpers Ferry. Also they were not expected to return from what was considered a suicide mission.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["An ALS from a Union officer \"George\" to his wife \"Fannie\" describing, in the form of a diary, a diversionary campaign into the Shenandoah Valley, 10, December - 25, December 1863. The purpose of their maneuver, which he calls \"the Valley Expedition,\" was \"to divert attention from Gen. Averill while he was making a raid up through Staunton, Virginia.\" The expeditionary force of about 1,600 was large enough not to fall prey to guerrillas but too small to actively engage the regular Confederate army locally under the command of Gen. Jubal Early. They successfully preoccupied and eluded the forces of Gen. Early and his diary gives details of how this was accomplished, the social conditions and attitudes of the Valley's inhabitants and the common hardships of military camps. He had not written sooner because the expedition had been under strict orders to cut off communication lines to its headquarters and home base at Harpers Ferry. Also they were not expected to return from what was considered a suicide mission."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_13970cbd71fa93eb5a15344361058fb1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"names_coll_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:04.936Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4943","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4943","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4943","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4943","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4943.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198467","title_ssm":["Civil War Letter regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign"],"title_tesim":["Civil War Letter regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Civil War Letter regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, 1863"],"text":["Civil War Letter regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, 1863","A\u0026M 1567","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4943","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Valley Expedition.","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Court records - Harrison County.","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","An ALS from a Union officer \"George\" to his wife \"Fannie\" describing, in the form of a diary, a diversionary campaign into the Shenandoah Valley, 10, December - 25, December 1863. The purpose of their maneuver, which he calls \"the Valley Expedition,\" was \"to divert attention from Gen. Averill while he was making a raid up through Staunton, Virginia.\" The expeditionary force of about 1,600 was large enough not to fall prey to guerrillas but too small to actively engage the regular Confederate army locally under the command of Gen. Jubal Early. They successfully preoccupied and eluded the forces of Gen. Early and his diary gives details of how this was accomplished, the social conditions and attitudes of the Valley's inhabitants and the common hardships of military camps. He had not written sooner because the expedition had been under strict orders to cut off communication lines to its headquarters and home base at Harpers Ferry. Also they were not expected to return from what was considered a suicide mission.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Civil War Letter regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, 1863"],"collection_ssim":["Civil War Letter regarding Shenandoah Valley Diversionary Campaign, 1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1567","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4943"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1567","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4943"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Harpers Ferry (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_41007e19e230e65167893e370a2163a2\"\u003eAn ALS from a Union officer \"George\" to his wife \"Fannie\" describing, in the form of a diary, a diversionary campaign into the Shenandoah Valley, 10, December - 25, December 1863. The purpose of their maneuver, which he calls \"the Valley Expedition,\" was \"to divert attention from Gen. Averill while he was making a raid up through Staunton, Virginia.\" The expeditionary force of about 1,600 was large enough not to fall prey to guerrillas but too small to actively engage the regular Confederate army locally under the command of Gen. Jubal Early. They successfully preoccupied and eluded the forces of Gen. Early and his diary gives details of how this was accomplished, the social conditions and attitudes of the Valley's inhabitants and the common hardships of military camps. He had not written sooner because the expedition had been under strict orders to cut off communication lines to its headquarters and home base at Harpers Ferry. Also they were not expected to return from what was considered a suicide mission.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["An ALS from a Union officer \"George\" to his wife \"Fannie\" describing, in the form of a diary, a diversionary campaign into the Shenandoah Valley, 10, December - 25, December 1863. The purpose of their maneuver, which he calls \"the Valley Expedition,\" was \"to divert attention from Gen. Averill while he was making a raid up through Staunton, Virginia.\" The expeditionary force of about 1,600 was large enough not to fall prey to guerrillas but too small to actively engage the regular Confederate army locally under the command of Gen. Jubal Early. They successfully preoccupied and eluded the forces of Gen. Early and his diary gives details of how this was accomplished, the social conditions and attitudes of the Valley's inhabitants and the common hardships of military camps. He had not written sooner because the expedition had been under strict orders to cut off communication lines to its headquarters and home base at Harpers Ferry. Also they were not expected to return from what was considered a suicide mission."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_13970cbd71fa93eb5a15344361058fb1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Leeper, Harry T.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families. Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. Daily life for that time is captured in \"Home Life of the Leeper Family.\" Other typescript histories include \"Monongah,\" Thomas Leeper's diary regarding heavy rains and high waters of 1888, a history of West Monongah High School, and \"History of the Leeper Family.\" \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2565","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2565.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196631","title_ssm":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1779-1915"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1779-1915"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1779/1915"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915"],"text":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915","A\u0026M 0348","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2565","Marion County (W. Va.)","McKeesport (Pa.)","Monongah (W. Va.)","Worthington (W. Va.)","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts.","No special access restriction applies.","Thomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.","Leeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.","(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)","251, 348","Collection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. Daily life for that time is captured in \"Home Life of the Leeper Family.\" Other typescript histories include \"Monongah,\" Thomas Leeper's diary regarding heavy rains and high waters of 1888, a history of West Monongah High School, and \"History of the Leeper Family.\"","The collection contains 47 teacher's daily registers, 1881-1891, for Briartown, Davis Ridge, Willow, Brumage, Tucker, Union, and Thoburn Schools. Some of the ledgers show marriage and death records of pupils. Other miscellaneous documents incude teacher certificates, agreements, deeds, road petitions, and land and crop agreements.","Eighteenth century documents include Nathaniel Cochrane's oath of allegiance to Pennsylvania, 1787, and an order regarding county precincts, 1795.","Finally, the collection includes receipts, accounts, notes and reports, some adhered to pages of the book Report of the Commissioner of Patents, 1855.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Leeper, Harry T., 1951 September 13."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.83 Linear Feet 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["0.83 Linear Feet 10 in. 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Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.","Leeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.","(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0348, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, A\u0026M 0348, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e251, 348\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["251, 348"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. Daily life for that time is captured in \"Home Life of the Leeper Family.\" Other typescript histories include \"Monongah,\" Thomas Leeper's diary regarding heavy rains and high waters of 1888, a history of West Monongah High School, and \"History of the Leeper Family.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains 47 teacher's daily registers, 1881-1891, for Briartown, Davis Ridge, Willow, Brumage, Tucker, Union, and Thoburn Schools. Some of the ledgers show marriage and death records of pupils. Other miscellaneous documents incude teacher certificates, agreements, deeds, road petitions, and land and crop agreements. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEighteenth century documents include Nathaniel Cochrane's oath of allegiance to Pennsylvania, 1787, and an order regarding county precincts, 1795. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the collection includes receipts, accounts, notes and reports, some adhered to pages of the book Report of the Commissioner of Patents, 1855.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. Daily life for that time is captured in \"Home Life of the Leeper Family.\" Other typescript histories include \"Monongah,\" Thomas Leeper's diary regarding heavy rains and high waters of 1888, a history of West Monongah High School, and \"History of the Leeper Family.\"","The collection contains 47 teacher's daily registers, 1881-1891, for Briartown, Davis Ridge, Willow, Brumage, Tucker, Union, and Thoburn Schools. Some of the ledgers show marriage and death records of pupils. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ffcb31688048a85d459c950fecd6886\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Monongah High School (Monongah, W. 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Leeper, Collector, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1779-1915"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1779-1915"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1779/1915"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915"],"text":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915","A\u0026M 0348","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2565","Marion County (W. Va.)","McKeesport (Pa.)","Monongah (W. Va.)","Worthington (W. Va.)","Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts.","No special access restriction applies.","Thomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.","Leeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.","(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)","251, 348","Collection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. Daily life for that time is captured in \"Home Life of the Leeper Family.\" Other typescript histories include \"Monongah,\" Thomas Leeper's diary regarding heavy rains and high waters of 1888, a history of West Monongah High School, and \"History of the Leeper Family.\"","The collection contains 47 teacher's daily registers, 1881-1891, for Briartown, Davis Ridge, Willow, Brumage, Tucker, Union, and Thoburn Schools. Some of the ledgers show marriage and death records of pupils. Other miscellaneous documents incude teacher certificates, agreements, deeds, road petitions, and land and crop agreements.","Eighteenth century documents include Nathaniel Cochrane's oath of allegiance to Pennsylvania, 1787, and an order regarding county precincts, 1795.","Finally, the collection includes receipts, accounts, notes and reports, some adhered to pages of the book Report of the Commissioner of Patents, 1855.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. Va.)","Bowman family","Cochran family","Leeper family","Veitch family","Leeper, Harry T.","Leeper, Thomas M.","Cochran, Nathaniel.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915"],"collection_ssim":["Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, 1779/1915"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0348","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2565"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0348","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2565"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Marion County (W. Va.)","McKeesport (Pa.)","Monongah (W. Va.)","Worthington (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Marion County (W. Va.)","McKeesport (Pa.)","Monongah (W. Va.)","Worthington (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Marion County (W. Va.)","McKeesport (Pa.)","Monongah (W. Va.)","Worthington (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Leeper, Harry T.","Leeper, Thomas M."],"creator_ssim":["Leeper, Harry T.","Leeper, Thomas M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Leeper, Harry T.","Leeper, Thomas M.","Cochran, Nathaniel."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Bowman family","Cochran family","Leeper family","Veitch family"],"creators_ssim":["Leeper, Harry T.","Leeper, Thomas M.","Cochran, Nathaniel.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Monongah High School (Monongah, W. Va.)","Bowman family","Cochran family","Leeper family","Veitch family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Leeper, Harry T., 1951 September 13."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Birth, marriage, and death records.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Floods","Indians of North America -- Wars -- West Virginia","Frontier and pioneer life","Revolutionary War.","Rivers and river valleys.","Teachers","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Travel accounts."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.83 Linear Feet 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["0.83 Linear Feet 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas M. Leeper, 1858-1950, prominent person and local historian, was born in Monongah-Thoburn, Marion County, West Virginia.  Leeper was a descendant of an early Revolutionary War veteran, Nathaniel Cochran, 1757-1808, whose life and captivity by indigenous peoples Leeper recorded and gave speeches about.  He taught in the Marion County school system for eleven years after graduating from Fairmont Normal School and was employed for 45 years in Consolidated Coal's store.  He was considered to be an expert on Marion County history, particularly Monongah and Grant districts.  He was also a genealogist and worked on many family histories from requests.","Leeper was married to Martha Nye and they had two children.  He was a member of the West Fork Baptist Church, the I.O.O.F. lodge, the Modern Woodsmen, the Marion County Historical Society, and the Monongah Good Will Club.  He died at his home in Thoburn after a long period of failing health.","(from Thomas Leeper's death notice in The Fairmont (W.Va.) Times, 1950 August 1)"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0348, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harry T. Leeper, Collector, Papers, A\u0026M 0348, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e251, 348\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["251, 348"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. Daily life for that time is captured in \"Home Life of the Leeper Family.\" Other typescript histories include \"Monongah,\" Thomas Leeper's diary regarding heavy rains and high waters of 1888, a history of West Monongah High School, and \"History of the Leeper Family.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains 47 teacher's daily registers, 1881-1891, for Briartown, Davis Ridge, Willow, Brumage, Tucker, Union, and Thoburn Schools. Some of the ledgers show marriage and death records of pupils. Other miscellaneous documents incude teacher certificates, agreements, deeds, road petitions, and land and crop agreements. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEighteenth century documents include Nathaniel Cochrane's oath of allegiance to Pennsylvania, 1787, and an order regarding county precincts, 1795. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinally, the collection includes receipts, accounts, notes and reports, some adhered to pages of the book Report of the Commissioner of Patents, 1855.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection includes family correspondence of the Bowman, Veach, and Leeper families.  Manuscripts include a recounting of the Civil War event known as \"Jones' Raid.\" In another document Nathaniel Cochrane, an ancestor of Thomas Leeper, recounts his capture and imprisonment by indigenous people, along with a biography of Cochrane. 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Frost was wounded near Piedmont in May 1864 and died at Annapolis, Maryland in January 1865. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4574#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4574","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4574","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4574","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4574","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4574.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198185","title_ssm":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Civil War Correspondence and Other Material"],"title_tesim":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Civil War Correspondence and Other Material"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["H.E. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Frost, Ephraim W.","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Boyoe, C. R.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Civil War Correspondence and Other Material, 1861/1865"],"collection_ssim":["H.E. 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Frost was wounded near Piedmont in May 1864 and died at Annapolis, Maryland in January 1865. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a letter dated July 14, 1861, from C. R. Boyoe to his sisters telling of the Battle of Rich Mountain, and an eight page manuscript fragment, describing fighting at the time of the Battle of Cedar Mountain (Aug 9, 1862) in and around Winchester and Harpers Ferry prior to the Battle of Antietam, by a soldier of the 12th Va. Calvary. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are a receipt from the Restored Government at Wheeling for a shot gun (Intelligencer imprint); and an imprint for $500.00 worth of Confederate bonds, dated Lewisburg, Virginia, March 22, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Forty-nine letters of Ephraim W. Frost of Co J., 116th Reg, Ohio Vol Inf. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4685407ba1c678510bb00edf73f23a8e\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Frost, Ephraim W.","Imboden, John D. 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Va.)","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War --  Imboden's Rangers","Civil War --  letters","Civil War -- McNeill's Rangers","Civil War --  Mosby's Rangers","Civil War - Ohio 116th Volunteer Infantry, Company J.","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Cedar Mountain, Battle of, Va., 1862.","Civil War battles - Rich Mountain.","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Railroads","Rivers and river valleys.","Romney, WV - Civil War.","Civil War - Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1864 (August-November)","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Civil War - Virginia 12th Cavalry.","No special access restriction applies.","1330, 1391, 1399","Forty-nine letters of Ephraim W. Frost of Co J., 116th Reg, Ohio Vol Inf. Frost, who lived in Coolville, Ohio, near Parkersburg, was stationed at Moorefield, Martinsburg, near Romney, Winchester and Sleepy Creek in Morgan County, where his Reg. was guarding the B \u0026 O. The letters comment on fighting in the Shenandoah Valley in 1864 around Woodstock, mention of McNeill, Imboden, and Mosby, and contain much on camp life in the eastern panhandle area. Frost was wounded near Piedmont in May 1864 and died at Annapolis, Maryland in January 1865.","The collection also includes a letter dated July 14, 1861, from C. R. Boyoe to his sisters telling of the Battle of Rich Mountain, and an eight page manuscript fragment, describing fighting at the time of the Battle of Cedar Mountain (Aug 9, 1862) in and around Winchester and Harpers Ferry prior to the Battle of Antietam, by a soldier of the 12th Va. Calvary.","Also included are a receipt from the Restored Government at Wheeling for a shot gun (Intelligencer imprint); and an imprint for $500.00 worth of Confederate bonds, dated Lewisburg, Virginia, March 22, 1864.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Frost, Ephraim W.","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Boyoe, C. R.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Civil War Correspondence and Other Material, 1861/1865"],"collection_ssim":["H.E. 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(John Daniel), 1823-1895","McNeill, John Hanson, 1815-1864","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Boyoe, C. R.","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Civil War Correspondence and Other Material, A\u0026M 1330, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1330, 1391, 1399\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["1330, 1391, 1399"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eForty-nine letters of Ephraim W. Frost of Co J., 116th Reg, Ohio Vol Inf. Frost, who lived in Coolville, Ohio, near Parkersburg, was stationed at Moorefield, Martinsburg, near Romney, Winchester and Sleepy Creek in Morgan County, where his Reg. was guarding the B \u0026amp; O. The letters comment on fighting in the Shenandoah Valley in 1864 around Woodstock, mention of McNeill, Imboden, and Mosby, and contain much on camp life in the eastern panhandle area. Frost was wounded near Piedmont in May 1864 and died at Annapolis, Maryland in January 1865. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a letter dated July 14, 1861, from C. R. Boyoe to his sisters telling of the Battle of Rich Mountain, and an eight page manuscript fragment, describing fighting at the time of the Battle of Cedar Mountain (Aug 9, 1862) in and around Winchester and Harpers Ferry prior to the Battle of Antietam, by a soldier of the 12th Va. Calvary. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are a receipt from the Restored Government at Wheeling for a shot gun (Intelligencer imprint); and an imprint for $500.00 worth of Confederate bonds, dated Lewisburg, Virginia, March 22, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Forty-nine letters of Ephraim W. Frost of Co J., 116th Reg, Ohio Vol Inf. Frost, who lived in Coolville, Ohio, near Parkersburg, was stationed at Moorefield, Martinsburg, near Romney, Winchester and Sleepy Creek in Morgan County, where his Reg. was guarding the B \u0026 O. The letters comment on fighting in the Shenandoah Valley in 1864 around Woodstock, mention of McNeill, Imboden, and Mosby, and contain much on camp life in the eastern panhandle area. Frost was wounded near Piedmont in May 1864 and died at Annapolis, Maryland in January 1865.","The collection also includes a letter dated July 14, 1861, from C. R. Boyoe to his sisters telling of the Battle of Rich Mountain, and an eight page manuscript fragment, describing fighting at the time of the Battle of Cedar Mountain (Aug 9, 1862) in and around Winchester and Harpers Ferry prior to the Battle of Antietam, by a soldier of the 12th Va. Calvary.","Also included are a receipt from the Restored Government at Wheeling for a shot gun (Intelligencer imprint); and an imprint for $500.00 worth of Confederate bonds, dated Lewisburg, Virginia, March 22, 1864."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4685407ba1c678510bb00edf73f23a8e\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Frost, Ephraim W.","Imboden, John D. 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(Herman Edmond), 1910-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4642#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePublished and unpublished manuscripts on episodes in West Virginia history; Civil War history; hunting; and police protection in industrial plants. Facsimile and typescript copies of 19th century materials as follows: Letter of Gen. T.M. Harris concerning organizing and outfitting of troops, 1861; copies of newspaper articles by Gen. Harris concerning \"the Sabbath question\", 1876; Letters (typescript copies) of Pvt. James Z. McCausland's Brigade, 1863-1864 (7 items), on the Battle of Droop Mountain: fight at Dublin, picket duty around Warm Springs, Virginia; the Battle of Monocacy, and Early's raid on Washington, 1864; McChesney's handwritten request for medical discharge, 1865; letter (typescript copy) from William E. Kimble to Mortimer Johnson, Feb.20, 1862, Camp Allegheny on running mail through Union lines: and an article, West Virginia's rare Civil War Books, by H.E. Matheny. Confederate Soldiers' letters: (1) to his mother from James Z. McChesney, Nov. 16, 1863, relating to the Battle of Droop Mt. (2) two letters from W. I. Kunkle to James Z. McChesney relating some Civil War experiences.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4642#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4642","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4642","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4642","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4642","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4642.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198253","title_ssm":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Papers"],"title_tesim":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956-1961 and undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956-1961 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1956/1961"],"normalized_title_ssm":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Papers, 1956/1961"],"text":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Papers, 1956/1961","A\u0026M 1391","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4642","Braxton County (W. Va.)","Camp Allegheny","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Chambersburg (Pa.)","Parkersburg.","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.)","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Warm Springs, V.A.","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War --  letters","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War battles - Droop Mountain.","Civil War battles - Dublin.","Civil War battles - Monocacy.","Confederate States of America - secession crisis.","Forts. SEE ALSO Civil War - Fort.","Jubal Early's Raid on Washington, 1864","Petroleum industry and trade","West Virginia - Civil War.","No special access restriction applies.","1330, 1391, 1399","Published and unpublished manuscripts on episodes in West Virginia history; Civil War history; hunting; and police protection in industrial plants. Facsimile and typescript copies of 19th century materials as follows: Letter of Gen. T.M. Harris concerning organizing and outfitting of troops, 1861; copies of newspaper articles by Gen. Harris concerning \"the Sabbath question\", 1876; Letters (typescript copies) of Pvt. James Z. McCausland's Brigade, 1863-1864 (7 items), on the Battle of Droop Mountain: fight at Dublin, picket duty around Warm Springs, Virginia; the Battle of Monocacy, and Early's raid on Washington, 1864; McChesney's handwritten request for medical discharge, 1865; letter (typescript copy) from William E. Kimble to Mortimer Johnson, Feb.20, 1862, Camp Allegheny on running mail through Union lines: and an article, West Virginia's rare Civil War Books, by H.E. Matheny. Confederate Soldiers' letters: (1) to his mother from James Z. McChesney, Nov. 16, 1863, relating to the Battle of Droop Mt. (2) two letters from W. I. Kunkle to James Z. McChesney relating some Civil War experiences.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Harris, T. M. (Thomas Mealey), 1817-1906","Kimble, William E.","McChesney, James Z.","Kunkle, W. I.","McCausland, James Z.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["H.E. Matheny, Collector and Compiler, Papers, 1956/1961"],"collection_ssim":["H.E. 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Company N was organized at Camp White, in 1861 for a three-year tour of duty guarding the B.\u0026amp;O. and North Western railroads. The company was stationed at various times at Burton, Littleton, Barrackville, Fairmont, Clarksburg, Bridgeport, Grafton, and Webster. Squads of this company were detailed for special duty and scouting detail in Cornwallis, Ritchie County; Camp Burne; Camp Wilkinson; and in Monongalia, Marion, and Roane counties; and Fayette and Greene counties, Pennsylvania. 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The collection also includes a letter dated July 20, 1796, from Lancaster, to a Miss Mary Witmer, Berkeley Springs who is visiting the baths."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5b2161f4d0b54e1b46336f99061a4cae\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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His command, later including the 4th Brigade of the 1st Division, Army of West Virginia, saw minor action along the B\u0026amp;O and participated in the march down the Shenandoah Valley in the spring of 1864. Campbell was mustered out of service in late August, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Colonel Jacob M. Campbell was the commander of the 54th Pennsylvania Volunteers assigned the task of guarding a 56 mile stretch of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad) between Martinsburg and Cumberland. The area was infested with southern sympathizers, and guerrilla activity was rife. Campbell was charged with protecting loyal citizens, and bringing bushwackers to bay. Campbell served under General B.F. Kelly and later Generals Sigel, Hunter, and Crooks. 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Campbell Papers, A\u0026M 1109, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1109, 1267\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["1109, 1267"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMilitary orders, telegrams, military correspondence concerning Campbell's command, lists of Confederate deserters, ordnance and quartermaster returns, additional military records, and a personal diary of Colonel Campbell, commander of the Fifty-fourth Pennsylvania Volunteers which operated along the line of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad between Cumberland, Maryland, and Martinsburg, West Virginia. Subjects include civilian-military relations; guerrilla activities of John D. Imboden, the Ringgold Raiders, and the McNeill's Rangers; treatment of Confederate sympathizers; fighting in the Shenandoah Valley in the spring of 1864; and military operations in the Eastern panhandle of West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Military orders, telegrams, military correspondence concerning Campbell's command, lists of Confederate deserters, ordnance and quartermaster returns, additional military records, and a personal diary of Colonel Campbell, commander of the Fifty-fourth Pennsylvania Volunteers which operated along the line of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad between Cumberland, Maryland, and Martinsburg, West Virginia. Subjects include civilian-military relations; guerrilla activities of John D. Imboden, the Ringgold Raiders, and the McNeill's Rangers; treatment of Confederate sympathizers; fighting in the Shenandoah Valley in the spring of 1864; and military operations in the Eastern panhandle of West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_053534e0940270401651e73591674dc8\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Campbell, Jacob Miller, 1821-1888","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895"],"names_coll_ssim":["Campbell, Jacob Miller, 1821-1888","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Campbell, Jacob Miller, 1821-1888","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:56:36.205Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4353"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Rathbone, John Castelli","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Single leaf with two documents on front and back (recto and verso) respectively. On one side is an apparently unsent letter authored by Colonel John Castelli Rathbone, 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, from Spencer (West) Virginia to the commanding officer at Ravenswood, (West) Virginia, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone urgently requests reinforcements against an expected attack by Confederate cavalry. The verso is a \"true copy\" of the parole pledge signed by Rathbone and other members of his unit after their surrender to Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone's unit was captured during Jenkins' Raid on western Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Rathbone.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2231.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196299","title_ssm":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge"],"title_tesim":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1862"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862"],"text":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862","A\u0026M 3781","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2231","Roane County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War -- Jenkins, Albert G. Brigade","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Union soldiers - West Virginia.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Civil War - West Virginia.","Civil War - WV 11th. Inf.","No special access restriction applies.","John Castelli Rathbone, or \"Cass Rathbone\" as he was better known, joined the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry 29 October 1861. He was promoted to the rank of colonel 15 February 1862. His troops, lacking sufficient arms and other supplies, were attacked by Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins and his troops at Spencer, (West) Virginia on 2 September 1862. Rathbone was compelled to surrender to Jenkins and he and his troops were taken prisoner. Rathbone was paroled later that year.","Rathbone was dismissed from the service 7 January 1863 for cowardly conduct. Rathbone's dismissal is remarkable, as it was done without a court martial or even an explication of the charges against him. His dismissal was eventually revoked by President Andrew Johnson on 18 May 1866. However, Rathbone's reputation never recovered.","Before joining the Union army Rathbone had been the founder and operator of the oil fields at Burning Springs, (West) Virginia. He argued persistently for the importance of the oil fields, but was largely ignored by his superiors. Burning Springs was destroyed on 9 May 1863 by Confederate Brigadier General William E. Jones.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Single leaf with two documents on front and back (recto and verso) respectively. On one side is an apparently unsent letter authored by Colonel John Castelli Rathbone, 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, from Spencer (West) Virginia to the commanding officer at Ravenswood, (West) Virginia, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone urgently requests reinforcements against an expected attack by Confederate cavalry. The verso is a \"true copy\" of the parole pledge signed by Rathbone and other members of his unit after their surrender to Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone's unit was captured during Jenkins' Raid on western Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Rathbone.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rathbone, John Castelli","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862"],"collection_ssim":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3781","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2231"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3781","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2231"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Roane County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Roane County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Roane County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Rathbone, John Castelli"],"creator_ssim":["Rathbone, John Castelli"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rathbone, John Castelli","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Rathbone, John Castelli","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War -- Jenkins, Albert G. Brigade","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Union soldiers - West Virginia.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Civil War - West Virginia.","Civil War - WV 11th. Inf."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War -- Jenkins, Albert G. Brigade","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Union soldiers - West Virginia.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Civil War - West Virginia.","Civil War - WV 11th. Inf."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 2 pages (1 folder)"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 2 pages (1 folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1862],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Castelli Rathbone, or \"Cass Rathbone\" as he was better known, joined the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry 29 October 1861. He was promoted to the rank of colonel 15 February 1862. His troops, lacking sufficient arms and other supplies, were attacked by Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins and his troops at Spencer, (West) Virginia on 2 September 1862. Rathbone was compelled to surrender to Jenkins and he and his troops were taken prisoner. Rathbone was paroled later that year. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRathbone was dismissed from the service 7 January 1863 for cowardly conduct. Rathbone's dismissal is remarkable, as it was done without a court martial or even an explication of the charges against him. His dismissal was eventually revoked by President Andrew Johnson on 18 May 1866. However, Rathbone's reputation never recovered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBefore joining the Union army Rathbone had been the founder and operator of the oil fields at Burning Springs, (West) Virginia. He argued persistently for the importance of the oil fields, but was largely ignored by his superiors. Burning Springs was destroyed on 9 May 1863 by Confederate Brigadier General William E. Jones.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Castelli Rathbone, or \"Cass Rathbone\" as he was better known, joined the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry 29 October 1861. He was promoted to the rank of colonel 15 February 1862. His troops, lacking sufficient arms and other supplies, were attacked by Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins and his troops at Spencer, (West) Virginia on 2 September 1862. Rathbone was compelled to surrender to Jenkins and he and his troops were taken prisoner. Rathbone was paroled later that year.","Rathbone was dismissed from the service 7 January 1863 for cowardly conduct. Rathbone's dismissal is remarkable, as it was done without a court martial or even an explication of the charges against him. His dismissal was eventually revoked by President Andrew Johnson on 18 May 1866. However, Rathbone's reputation never recovered.","Before joining the Union army Rathbone had been the founder and operator of the oil fields at Burning Springs, (West) Virginia. He argued persistently for the importance of the oil fields, but was largely ignored by his superiors. Burning Springs was destroyed on 9 May 1863 by Confederate Brigadier General William E. Jones."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, A\u0026amp;M 3781, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, A\u0026M 3781, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1adb8f9a1ac81c715285dd7edeea1cc7\"\u003eSingle leaf with two documents on front and back (recto and verso) respectively. On one side is an apparently unsent letter authored by Colonel John Castelli Rathbone, 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, from Spencer (West) Virginia to the commanding officer at Ravenswood, (West) Virginia, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone urgently requests reinforcements against an expected attack by Confederate cavalry. The verso is a \"true copy\" of the parole pledge signed by Rathbone and other members of his unit after their surrender to Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone's unit was captured during Jenkins' Raid on western Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Rathbone.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Single leaf with two documents on front and back (recto and verso) respectively. On one side is an apparently unsent letter authored by Colonel John Castelli Rathbone, 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, from Spencer (West) Virginia to the commanding officer at Ravenswood, (West) Virginia, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone urgently requests reinforcements against an expected attack by Confederate cavalry. The verso is a \"true copy\" of the parole pledge signed by Rathbone and other members of his unit after their surrender to Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone's unit was captured during Jenkins' Raid on western Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Rathbone."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_868687fc99ec7191bd17140850a55e93\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Rathbone, John Castelli","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Rathbone, John Castelli"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rathbone, John Castelli","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:07.247Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2231.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196299","title_ssm":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge"],"title_tesim":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1862"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862"],"text":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862","A\u0026M 3781","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2231","Roane County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Prisoners and prisons","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War -- Jenkins, Albert G. Brigade","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Union soldiers - West Virginia.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Civil War - West Virginia.","Civil War - WV 11th. Inf.","No special access restriction applies.","John Castelli Rathbone, or \"Cass Rathbone\" as he was better known, joined the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry 29 October 1861. He was promoted to the rank of colonel 15 February 1862. His troops, lacking sufficient arms and other supplies, were attacked by Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins and his troops at Spencer, (West) Virginia on 2 September 1862. Rathbone was compelled to surrender to Jenkins and he and his troops were taken prisoner. Rathbone was paroled later that year.","Rathbone was dismissed from the service 7 January 1863 for cowardly conduct. Rathbone's dismissal is remarkable, as it was done without a court martial or even an explication of the charges against him. His dismissal was eventually revoked by President Andrew Johnson on 18 May 1866. However, Rathbone's reputation never recovered.","Before joining the Union army Rathbone had been the founder and operator of the oil fields at Burning Springs, (West) Virginia. He argued persistently for the importance of the oil fields, but was largely ignored by his superiors. Burning Springs was destroyed on 9 May 1863 by Confederate Brigadier General William E. Jones.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Single leaf with two documents on front and back (recto and verso) respectively. On one side is an apparently unsent letter authored by Colonel John Castelli Rathbone, 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, from Spencer (West) Virginia to the commanding officer at Ravenswood, (West) Virginia, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone urgently requests reinforcements against an expected attack by Confederate cavalry. The verso is a \"true copy\" of the parole pledge signed by Rathbone and other members of his unit after their surrender to Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone's unit was captured during Jenkins' Raid on western Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Rathbone.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rathbone, John Castelli","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862"],"collection_ssim":["John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, 1862"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3781","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2231"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3781","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2231"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Roane County (W. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War -- Jenkins, Albert G. Brigade","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Union soldiers - West Virginia.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Civil War - West Virginia.","Civil War - WV 11th. Inf."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War -- Jenkins, Albert G. Brigade","Civil War - raids and raiders.","Civil War - Union soldiers - West Virginia.","Civil War - West Virginia 11th Infantry.","Civil War - West Virginia.","Civil War - WV 11th. Inf."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 2 pages (1 folder)"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet Summary: 2 pages (1 folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1862],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Castelli Rathbone, or \"Cass Rathbone\" as he was better known, joined the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry 29 October 1861. He was promoted to the rank of colonel 15 February 1862. His troops, lacking sufficient arms and other supplies, were attacked by Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins and his troops at Spencer, (West) Virginia on 2 September 1862. Rathbone was compelled to surrender to Jenkins and he and his troops were taken prisoner. Rathbone was paroled later that year. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRathbone was dismissed from the service 7 January 1863 for cowardly conduct. Rathbone's dismissal is remarkable, as it was done without a court martial or even an explication of the charges against him. His dismissal was eventually revoked by President Andrew Johnson on 18 May 1866. However, Rathbone's reputation never recovered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBefore joining the Union army Rathbone had been the founder and operator of the oil fields at Burning Springs, (West) Virginia. He argued persistently for the importance of the oil fields, but was largely ignored by his superiors. Burning Springs was destroyed on 9 May 1863 by Confederate Brigadier General William E. Jones.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Castelli Rathbone, or \"Cass Rathbone\" as he was better known, joined the 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry 29 October 1861. He was promoted to the rank of colonel 15 February 1862. His troops, lacking sufficient arms and other supplies, were attacked by Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins and his troops at Spencer, (West) Virginia on 2 September 1862. Rathbone was compelled to surrender to Jenkins and he and his troops were taken prisoner. Rathbone was paroled later that year.","Rathbone was dismissed from the service 7 January 1863 for cowardly conduct. Rathbone's dismissal is remarkable, as it was done without a court martial or even an explication of the charges against him. His dismissal was eventually revoked by President Andrew Johnson on 18 May 1866. However, Rathbone's reputation never recovered.","Before joining the Union army Rathbone had been the founder and operator of the oil fields at Burning Springs, (West) Virginia. He argued persistently for the importance of the oil fields, but was largely ignored by his superiors. Burning Springs was destroyed on 9 May 1863 by Confederate Brigadier General William E. Jones."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, A\u0026amp;M 3781, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John Castelli Rathbone, Colonel, Civil War Letter and Parole Pledge, A\u0026M 3781, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1adb8f9a1ac81c715285dd7edeea1cc7\"\u003eSingle leaf with two documents on front and back (recto and verso) respectively. On one side is an apparently unsent letter authored by Colonel John Castelli Rathbone, 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, from Spencer (West) Virginia to the commanding officer at Ravenswood, (West) Virginia, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone urgently requests reinforcements against an expected attack by Confederate cavalry. The verso is a \"true copy\" of the parole pledge signed by Rathbone and other members of his unit after their surrender to Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone's unit was captured during Jenkins' Raid on western Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Rathbone.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Single leaf with two documents on front and back (recto and verso) respectively. On one side is an apparently unsent letter authored by Colonel John Castelli Rathbone, 11th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, from Spencer (West) Virginia to the commanding officer at Ravenswood, (West) Virginia, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone urgently requests reinforcements against an expected attack by Confederate cavalry. The verso is a \"true copy\" of the parole pledge signed by Rathbone and other members of his unit after their surrender to Confederate General Albert G. Jenkins, dated 2 September 1862. Rathbone's unit was captured during Jenkins' Raid on western Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Rathbone."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_868687fc99ec7191bd17140850a55e93\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Rathbone, John Castelli","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Rathbone, John Castelli"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rathbone, John Castelli","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:07.247Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2231"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","value":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","hits":18},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+-+raids+and+raiders.\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+-+raids+and+raiders.\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Aten Family Civil War Letters, 1861/1865","value":"Aten Family Civil War Letters, 1861/1865","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+-+raids+and+raiders.\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Aten+Family+Civil+War+Letters%2C+1861%2F1865\u0026view=list"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles H. 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