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Mielczarek in the area of physics, primarily at George Mason University."],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Department of Physics \u0026 Astronomy"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Department of Physics \u0026 Astronomy","Mielczarek, Eugenie V."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Department of Physics \u0026 Astronomy"],"persname_ssim":["Mielczarek, Eugenie V."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":392,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:21:35.788Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_658","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_658","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_658","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_658","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_658.xml","title_ssm":["Eugenie V. Mielczarek papers"],"title_tesim":["Eugenie V. Mielczarek papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965 - 1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965 - 1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0059","/repositories/2/resources/658"],"text":["C0059","/repositories/2/resources/658","Eugenie V. Mielczarek papers","Biomagnetism","Biophysics","Iron -- Physiological effect","Magnetoreception","Women in higher education","Women scientists","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by subject.","Eugenie Vorburger Mielczarek was the first woman physicist at George Mason University and served on several faculty committees. She has written on biophysics and on women in the sciences. Her publications include two books: 'Iron, Nature's Universal Element: Why People Need Iron and Animals Make Magnets,' coauthored with Sharon Bertsch McGrayne; and 'Biological Physics,' coedited with Elias Greenbaum and Robert S. Knox. Mielczarek passed away at the age of 86 on June 26, 2017.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Inventory and Finding Aid completed by Emily Curley and Brittney Falter in July and August 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in December 2022.","Special Collections Research Center also holds the  .","This collection contains materials relating to the scientific and academic career of Eugenie V. Mielczarek in the area of physics, primarily at George Mason University. Items include scientific data and research results, conference information, grant proposals, speaking engagements, presentations, correspondence, and publications. Prominent is information relating to national and local organizations of women scientists, including material about women scientists at GMU.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains materials relating to the scientific and academic career of Eugenie V. Mielczarek in the area of physics, primarily at George Mason University.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Department of Physics \u0026 Astronomy","Mielczarek, Eugenie V.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0059","/repositories/2/resources/658"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Eugenie V. Mielczarek papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Eugenie V. Mielczarek papers"],"collection_ssim":["Eugenie V. Mielczarek papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Mielczarek, Eugenie V."],"creator_ssim":["Mielczarek, Eugenie V."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mielczarek, Eugenie V."],"creators_ssim":["Mielczarek, Eugenie V."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Eugenie Mielczarek in 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Biomagnetism","Biophysics","Iron -- Physiological effect","Magnetoreception","Women in higher education","Women scientists","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Biomagnetism","Biophysics","Iron -- Physiological effect","Magnetoreception","Women in higher education","Women scientists","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13.5 linear feet 37 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["13.5 linear feet 37 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEugenie Vorburger Mielczarek was the first woman physicist at George Mason University and served on several faculty committees. She has written on biophysics and on women in the sciences. Her publications include two books: 'Iron, Nature's Universal Element: Why People Need Iron and Animals Make Magnets,' coauthored with Sharon Bertsch McGrayne; and 'Biological Physics,' coedited with Elias Greenbaum and Robert S. Knox. Mielczarek passed away at the age of 86 on June 26, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eugenie Vorburger Mielczarek was the first woman physicist at George Mason University and served on several faculty committees. She has written on biophysics and on women in the sciences. Her publications include two books: 'Iron, Nature's Universal Element: Why People Need Iron and Animals Make Magnets,' coauthored with Sharon Bertsch McGrayne; and 'Biological Physics,' coedited with Elias Greenbaum and Robert S. Knox. Mielczarek passed away at the age of 86 on June 26, 2017."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEugenie Mielczarek papers, C0059, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Eugenie Mielczarek papers, C0059, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Inventory and Finding Aid completed by Emily Curley and Brittney Falter in July and August 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in December 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009. Inventory and Finding Aid completed by Emily Curley and Brittney Falter in July and August 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in December 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0079\" title=\"Clarence E. Larson Science and Technology Oral History collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center also holds the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials relating to the scientific and academic career of Eugenie V. Mielczarek in the area of physics, primarily at George Mason University. Items include scientific data and research results, conference information, grant proposals, speaking engagements, presentations, correspondence, and publications. Prominent is information relating to national and local organizations of women scientists, including material about women scientists at GMU.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials relating to the scientific and academic career of Eugenie V. Mielczarek in the area of physics, primarily at George Mason University. Items include scientific data and research results, conference information, grant proposals, speaking engagements, presentations, correspondence, and publications. Prominent is information relating to national and local organizations of women scientists, including material about women scientists at GMU."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref2\"\u003eThis collection contains materials relating to the scientific and academic career of Eugenie V. Mielczarek in the area of physics, primarily at George Mason University.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials relating to the scientific and academic career of Eugenie V. Mielczarek in the area of physics, primarily at George Mason University."],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Department of Physics \u0026 Astronomy"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Department of Physics \u0026 Astronomy","Mielczarek, Eugenie V."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Department of Physics \u0026 Astronomy"],"persname_ssim":["Mielczarek, Eugenie V."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":392,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:21:35.788Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_658"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Harold J. Morowitz papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Morowitz, Harold J.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_143.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/morowitz.html","title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1968-2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143"],"text":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143","Harold J. Morowitz papers","Molecular biology","College teachers","Biophysics","Biochemistry","Science -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Poetry","Correspondence","Collection is open to research.","Original order.","Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.","Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013.","Special Collections and Archives also holds the   and the  .","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.","There are no restrictions.","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creators_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Harold Morowitz in 1997-1998. Addtional donation by Harold Morowitz in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Molecular biology","College teachers","Biophysics","Biochemistry","Science -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Poetry","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Molecular biology","College teachers","Biophysics","Biochemistry","Science -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Poetry","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet (17 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet (17 boxes)"],"genreform_ssim":["Poetry","Correspondence"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Original order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz papers, Collection #C0049, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers, Collection #C0049, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Carol D. Litchfield Microbiology collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/litchfield.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Clarence E. Larson Science and Technology Oral History collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/larson.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a51498ea30301f9be795f160ad416439\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz."],"names_coll_ssim":["Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty"],"persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":309,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:32:56.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_143.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/morowitz.html","title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1968-2011"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1968-2011"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143"],"text":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143","Harold J. Morowitz papers","Molecular biology","College teachers","Biophysics","Biochemistry","Science -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Poetry","Correspondence","Collection is open to research.","Original order.","Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.","Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013.","Special Collections and Archives also holds the   and the  .","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.","There are no restrictions.","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/143"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creators_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Harold Morowitz in 1997-1998. Addtional donation by Harold Morowitz in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Molecular biology","College teachers","Biophysics","Biochemistry","Science -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Poetry","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Molecular biology","College teachers","Biophysics","Biochemistry","Science -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States","Poetry","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet (17 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet (17 boxes)"],"genreform_ssim":["Poetry","Correspondence"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Original order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz is a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. Since 1993, Morowitz has directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz has authored and coauthored several books: Life and the Physical Sciences (with Waterman), 1964; Theoretical and Mathematical Biology, 1965; Energy Flow in Biology, 1968; Entropy for Biologists (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; Life on the Planet Earth, 1974; Ego Niches,1977; Foundations of Bioenergetics, 1978; The Wine of Life, 1979; Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life, 1985; Cosmic Joy and Local Pain, 1987; The Thermodynamics of Pizza, 1991; Beginnings of Cellular Life (with James Trefil), 1992; The Facts of Life, 1992; and Entropy and the Magic Flute, 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz papers, Collection #C0049, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers, Collection #C0049, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in August 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Carol D. Litchfield Microbiology collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/litchfield.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Clarence E. Larson Science and Technology Oral History collection\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/larson.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz. Also included is research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a51498ea30301f9be795f160ad416439\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz."],"names_coll_ssim":["Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Biosphere 2 (Project)","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty"],"persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":309,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:32:56.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_143"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Harold J. Morowitz papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Morowitz, Harold J.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_689","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_689.xml","title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689"],"text":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689","Harold J. Morowitz papers","Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged in original and acquisition order.","Harold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including:  Life and the Physical Sciences  (with Waterman), 1964;  Theoretical and Mathematical Biology , 1965;  Energy Flow in Biology , 1968;  Entropy for Biologists  (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970;  Life on the Planet Earth , 1974;  Ego Niches , 1977;  Foundations of Bioenergetics , 1978;  The Wine of Life , 1979;  Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life , 1985;  Cosmic Joy and Local Pain , 1987;  The Thermodynamics of Pizza , 1991;  Beginnings of Cellular Life  (with James Trefil), 1992;  The Facts of Life , 1992; and  Entropy and the Magic Flute , 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the   and the  .","The Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of  Energy Flow in Biological Systems  (published as  Energy Flow in Biology ), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of  Beginnings of Cellular Life , including the index and notes; a draft copy of  The Facts of Life  with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. Also included is original poetry written by Morowitz, research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","R 22, C 2, S 1, 4-6\n\nR 71, C 1, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creators_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Harold Morowitz in 1997-1998. Additional donations by Harold Morowitz in 2011 and Lucille Morowitz in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 34 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 34 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in original and acquisition order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in original and acquisition order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including: \u003citalics\u003eLife and the Physical Sciences\u003c/italics\u003e (with Waterman), 1964; \u003citalics\u003eTheoretical and Mathematical Biology\u003c/italics\u003e, 1965; \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biology\u003c/italics\u003e, 1968; \u003citalics\u003eEntropy for Biologists\u003c/italics\u003e (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; \u003citalics\u003eLife on the Planet Earth\u003c/italics\u003e, 1974; \u003citalics\u003eEgo Niches\u003c/italics\u003e, 1977; \u003citalics\u003eFoundations of Bioenergetics\u003c/italics\u003e, 1978; \u003citalics\u003eThe Wine of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1979; \u003citalics\u003eMayonnaise and the Origins of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1985; \u003citalics\u003eCosmic Joy and Local Pain\u003c/italics\u003e, 1987; \u003citalics\u003eThe Thermodynamics of Pizza\u003c/italics\u003e, 1991; \u003citalics\u003eBeginnings of Cellular Life\u003c/italics\u003e (with James Trefil), 1992; \u003citalics\u003eThe Facts of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1992; and \u003citalics\u003eEntropy and the Magic Flute\u003c/italics\u003e, 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including:  Life and the Physical Sciences  (with Waterman), 1964;  Theoretical and Mathematical Biology , 1965;  Energy Flow in Biology , 1968;  Entropy for Biologists  (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970;  Life on the Planet Earth , 1974;  Ego Niches , 1977;  Foundations of Bioenergetics , 1978;  The Wine of Life , 1979;  Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life , 1985;  Cosmic Joy and Local Pain , 1987;  The Thermodynamics of Pizza , 1991;  Beginnings of Cellular Life  (with James Trefil), 1992;  The Facts of Life , 1992; and  Entropy and the Magic Flute , 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz papers, C0049, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers, C0049, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0047\" title=\"Carol D. Litchfield Microbiology collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0079\" title=\"Clarence E. Larson Science and Technology Oral History collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biological Systems\u003c/italics\u003e (published as \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biology\u003c/italics\u003e), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eBeginnings of Cellular Life\u003c/italics\u003e, including the index and notes; a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eThe Facts of Life\u003c/italics\u003e with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. Also included is original poetry written by Morowitz, research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of  Energy Flow in Biological Systems  (published as  Energy Flow in Biology ), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of  Beginnings of Cellular Life , including the index and notes; a draft copy of  The Facts of Life  with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. Also included is original poetry written by Morowitz, research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_15d212084abbee2df1c8019a1f29388a\"\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8c5205631a8fe692c5d84e1b2562fa2a\"\u003eR 22, C 2, S 1, 4-6\n\nR 71, C 1, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 22, C 2, S 1, 4-6\n\nR 71, C 1, S 1"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University--Faculty"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. 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Morowitz papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689"],"text":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689","Harold J. Morowitz papers","Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged in original and acquisition order.","Harold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including:  Life and the Physical Sciences  (with Waterman), 1964;  Theoretical and Mathematical Biology , 1965;  Energy Flow in Biology , 1968;  Entropy for Biologists  (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970;  Life on the Planet Earth , 1974;  Ego Niches , 1977;  Foundations of Bioenergetics , 1978;  The Wine of Life , 1979;  Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life , 1985;  Cosmic Joy and Local Pain , 1987;  The Thermodynamics of Pizza , 1991;  Beginnings of Cellular Life  (with James Trefil), 1992;  The Facts of Life , 1992; and  Entropy and the Magic Flute , 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the   and the  .","The Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of  Energy Flow in Biological Systems  (published as  Energy Flow in Biology ), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of  Beginnings of Cellular Life , including the index and notes; a draft copy of  The Facts of Life  with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. Also included is original poetry written by Morowitz, research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.","R 22, C 2, S 1, 4-6\n\nR 71, C 1, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty","Morowitz, Harold J.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0049","/repositories/2/resources/689"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"creators_ssim":["Morowitz, Harold J."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Harold Morowitz in 1997-1998. Additional donations by Harold Morowitz in 2011 and Lucille Morowitz in 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Biochemistry","Biophysics","College teachers--Virginia--Fairfax.","Molecular biology.","Philosophy.","Poetry.","Science"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["13 Linear Feet 34 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["13 Linear Feet 34 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in original and acquisition order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in original and acquisition order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including: \u003citalics\u003eLife and the Physical Sciences\u003c/italics\u003e (with Waterman), 1964; \u003citalics\u003eTheoretical and Mathematical Biology\u003c/italics\u003e, 1965; \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biology\u003c/italics\u003e, 1968; \u003citalics\u003eEntropy for Biologists\u003c/italics\u003e (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970; \u003citalics\u003eLife on the Planet Earth\u003c/italics\u003e, 1974; \u003citalics\u003eEgo Niches\u003c/italics\u003e, 1977; \u003citalics\u003eFoundations of Bioenergetics\u003c/italics\u003e, 1978; \u003citalics\u003eThe Wine of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1979; \u003citalics\u003eMayonnaise and the Origins of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1985; \u003citalics\u003eCosmic Joy and Local Pain\u003c/italics\u003e, 1987; \u003citalics\u003eThe Thermodynamics of Pizza\u003c/italics\u003e, 1991; \u003citalics\u003eBeginnings of Cellular Life\u003c/italics\u003e (with James Trefil), 1992; \u003citalics\u003eThe Facts of Life\u003c/italics\u003e, 1992; and \u003citalics\u003eEntropy and the Magic Flute\u003c/italics\u003e, 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harold Joseph Morowitz was a biophysicist and Robinson Professor in Biology and Natural Philosophy at George Mason University. Born in Poughkeepsie, N.Y., on December 4, 1927, Morowitz graduated from Poughkeepsie High School in 1944. He studied at Yale University starting in 1948 and earned his Ph.D. in 1951. From 1951-1953 he was a physicist at the National Bureau of Standards. Morowitz was on the staff of the National Heart Institute from 1953-1955 before joining the faculty of Yale University in 1955. At Yale, Morowitz was associate professor of biophysics (1960-1968), professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry (1968-1988), and master of Pierson College (1981-1986). He joined the faculty of George Mason University in 1988 as a Robinson Professor. From 1993 on Morowitz directed the Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study. Dr. Morowitz authored and coauthored several books, including:  Life and the Physical Sciences  (with Waterman), 1964;  Theoretical and Mathematical Biology , 1965;  Energy Flow in Biology , 1968;  Entropy for Biologists  (with Lucille Morowitz), 1970;  Life on the Planet Earth , 1974;  Ego Niches , 1977;  Foundations of Bioenergetics , 1978;  The Wine of Life , 1979;  Mayonnaise and the Origins of Life , 1985;  Cosmic Joy and Local Pain , 1987;  The Thermodynamics of Pizza , 1991;  Beginnings of Cellular Life  (with James Trefil), 1992;  The Facts of Life , 1992; and  Entropy and the Magic Flute , 1993. Dr. Morowitz passed away on March 22, 2016 in Falls Church, VA."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarold J. Morowitz papers, C0049, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Harold J. Morowitz papers, C0049, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in February 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Updated by Greta Kuriger Suiter in 2013. Additional materials processed and finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in February 2020.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0047\" title=\"Carol D. Litchfield Microbiology collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and the \u003cextptr href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0079\" title=\"Clarence E. Larson Science and Technology Oral History collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the   and the  ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biological Systems\u003c/italics\u003e (published as \u003citalics\u003eEnergy Flow in Biology\u003c/italics\u003e), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eBeginnings of Cellular Life\u003c/italics\u003e, including the index and notes; a draft copy of \u003citalics\u003eThe Facts of Life\u003c/italics\u003e with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. Also included is original poetry written by Morowitz, research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Harold J. Morowitz papers includes a draft copy of  Energy Flow in Biological Systems  (published as  Energy Flow in Biology ), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of  Beginnings of Cellular Life , including the index and notes; a draft copy of  The Facts of Life  with the \"author's copy\" and the original artwork for the illustrations; as well as working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to Morowitz's academic career. Also included is original poetry written by Morowitz, research and correspondence from a project on the history of bioenergetics, for which Morowitz was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1980, and correspondence and documents relating to Biosphere 2."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_15d212084abbee2df1c8019a1f29388a\"\u003eThe collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes a draft copy of Energy Flow in Biological Systems (published as Energy Flow in Biology), including chapter and appendix notes, calculations for mathematical operations, and correspondence between the author and his editor; a draft copy of Beginnings of Cellular Life, including the index and notes; a draft copy of The Facts of Life with the author's copy and the original artwork for the illustrations; and working papers, correspondence, and other documents pertaining to his academic career including original poetry written by Morowitz."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8c5205631a8fe692c5d84e1b2562fa2a\"\u003eR 22, C 2, S 1, 4-6\n\nR 71, C 1, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 22, C 2, S 1, 4-6\n\nR 71, C 1, S 1"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University--Faculty"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. 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