{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture+%28discipline%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=compact","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture+%28discipline%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=2\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture+%28discipline%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=3\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":25,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2866","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"\"An Ideal Home\" Illustrated Scrapbook,","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2866#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of an illustrated scrapbook, detailing the set up for a household, possibly compiled for a new bride or a school assignment.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2866#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2866","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2866","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2866","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2866","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2866.xml","title_filing_ssi":"\"An Ideal Home\" Illustrated Scrapbook","title_ssm":["\"An Ideal Home\" Illustrated Scrapbook,"],"title_tesim":["\"An Ideal Home\" Illustrated Scrapbook,"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1940s?"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["c.1940s?"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2013.026"],"text":["Ms.2013.026","\"An Ideal Home\" Illustrated Scrapbook,","Cocktails -- History","History of Food and Drink","Cocktail History Collection","History of Women in Architecture","Architecture (discipline)","Collection is open for research.","The item does not include any indication of who may have compiled it or owned it.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the \"An Ideal Home\" Illustrated Scrapbook was completed in June 2013.","The collection consists of an illustrated scrapbook, detailing the set up for a household, possibly compiled for a new bride or a school assignment. 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"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:46:10.589Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2866"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2318","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2318#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2318#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina (1958-present) graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute in 1982. Anna Shchetinina founded her architecture studio, TERRA, in 1991. Anna Schetinina serves as the Head of the Studio. 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Anna Shchetinina's father was a Soviet physicist. He was the head of the Expirimental Labratory and the Central Aerological Observatory Expeditions at the USSR Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Her mother was the Deputy Chief Economist for \"Dzerzhinets.\"","In 1982, Anna graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute. In 1991, she opened Terra, an architectural firm in Moscow concentrating on private interiors and larger projects. As the head of Terra, Shchetinina worked on the cinema called \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino Tower, which is owned by the unitary enterprise Russian TV and Radio Broadcasting Network in Moscow.","Her first marriage was to Vasily Vladimirovich Bychkov from 1977-1990. Bychkov is a Soviet architect, Russian businessman, and public and political figure. Bychkov is also a member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation.","Between 1994-1995, Anna Shchetinina remarried an English architect and moved to the United Kingdom. While residing in the United Kingdom, Shchetinina worked on several private galleries.","Shchetinina was encouraged by friends to return to Russia. She became the head of landscape workshops for the Nikola-Lenivets park, a place for artists to live and work. At Nikola-Lenivets, Anna met Vasily Mikhailovichy Shchetinin, a Russian artist and architect. Shchetinina and Shchetinin married in 1996.","Anna Shchetinina is also a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Union of Artists. Her firm, Terra, is still active and undertakes projects of design and reconstruction of residential, public, and industrial buildings. In addition, Terra offers landscape organization, creation of interior items, and art layouts. Terra has been published in various architectural journals including \"Arch-Moscow\", \"Headquarters\", \"The Best Interiors\", \"Tabouret\", \"Architectural Herald\", and others.","The guide to the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection was completed in October 2015.","This collection contains architectural project records by Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina, the head of the Terra architectural firm in Moscow, Russia. This collection contains seven project records dated from 2001-2006.","The project records show a four-story residential home with an angled glass wall, 2001; the interior and exterior construction and design plans for a large residence with a pool, 2002; the project records for a dacha, 2004; the interior and exterior reconstruction and design plans for Irito Great Wall Motors car dealership showroom, offices, garage, and restaurant, 2005; and the site survey for a large electric insulator factory, 2006.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina (1958-present) graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute in 1982. Anna Shchetinina founded her architecture studio, TERRA, in 1991. Anna Schetinina serves as the Head of the Studio. TERRA focuses on interior design as well as larger projects. Some projects of note include Anna's work on the interior design for the cinema \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino tower. Anna Shchetinina is a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Artists' Union. The collection consists of project files, floor plans, interior design plans, and other materials related to seven projects Shchetinina's studio worked on between 2001-2005.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna","The materials in the collection are in Russian."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2007.031"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"creator_ssim":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"creators_ssim":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection was donated to the International Archive of Women in Architecture at Special Collections in October 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women architects -- Russia","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women architects -- Russia","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"date_range_isim":[2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnna Alexandrovna Shchetinina is a Soviet and Russian architect, interior designer, and modern artist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnna Shchetinina was born on April 27, 1958 in Moscow, USSR. Anna Shchetinina's father was a Soviet physicist. He was the head of the Expirimental Labratory and the Central Aerological Observatory Expeditions at the USSR Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Her mother was the Deputy Chief Economist for \"Dzerzhinets.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1982, Anna graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute. In 1991, she opened Terra, an architectural firm in Moscow concentrating on private interiors and larger projects. As the head of Terra, Shchetinina worked on the cinema called \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino Tower, which is owned by the unitary enterprise Russian TV and Radio Broadcasting Network in Moscow.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHer first marriage was to Vasily Vladimirovich Bychkov from 1977-1990. Bychkov is a Soviet architect, Russian businessman, and public and political figure. Bychkov is also a member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBetween 1994-1995, Anna Shchetinina remarried an English architect and moved to the United Kingdom. While residing in the United Kingdom, Shchetinina worked on several private galleries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShchetinina was encouraged by friends to return to Russia. She became the head of landscape workshops for the Nikola-Lenivets park, a place for artists to live and work. At Nikola-Lenivets, Anna met Vasily Mikhailovichy Shchetinin, a Russian artist and architect. Shchetinina and Shchetinin married in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnna Shchetinina is also a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Union of Artists. Her firm, Terra, is still active and undertakes projects of design and reconstruction of residential, public, and industrial buildings. In addition, Terra offers landscape organization, creation of interior items, and art layouts. 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As the head of Terra, Shchetinina worked on the cinema called \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino Tower, which is owned by the unitary enterprise Russian TV and Radio Broadcasting Network in Moscow.","Her first marriage was to Vasily Vladimirovich Bychkov from 1977-1990. Bychkov is a Soviet architect, Russian businessman, and public and political figure. Bychkov is also a member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation.","Between 1994-1995, Anna Shchetinina remarried an English architect and moved to the United Kingdom. While residing in the United Kingdom, Shchetinina worked on several private galleries.","Shchetinina was encouraged by friends to return to Russia. She became the head of landscape workshops for the Nikola-Lenivets park, a place for artists to live and work. At Nikola-Lenivets, Anna met Vasily Mikhailovichy Shchetinin, a Russian artist and architect. Shchetinina and Shchetinin married in 1996.","Anna Shchetinina is also a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Union of Artists. Her firm, Terra, is still active and undertakes projects of design and reconstruction of residential, public, and industrial buildings. In addition, Terra offers landscape organization, creation of interior items, and art layouts. Terra has been published in various architectural journals including \"Arch-Moscow\", \"Headquarters\", \"The Best Interiors\", \"Tabouret\", \"Architectural Herald\", and others."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection, Ms2007-031, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection, Ms2007-031, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection was completed in October 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection was completed in October 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains architectural project records by Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina, the head of the Terra architectural firm in Moscow, Russia. This collection contains seven project records dated from 2001-2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe project records show a four-story residential home with an angled glass wall, 2001; the interior and exterior construction and design plans for a large residence with a pool, 2002; the project records for a dacha, 2004; the interior and exterior reconstruction and design plans for Irito Great Wall Motors car dealership showroom, offices, garage, and restaurant, 2005; and the site survey for a large electric insulator factory, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains architectural project records by Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina, the head of the Terra architectural firm in Moscow, Russia. This collection contains seven project records dated from 2001-2006.","The project records show a four-story residential home with an angled glass wall, 2001; the interior and exterior construction and design plans for a large residence with a pool, 2002; the project records for a dacha, 2004; the interior and exterior reconstruction and design plans for Irito Great Wall Motors car dealership showroom, offices, garage, and restaurant, 2005; and the site survey for a large electric insulator factory, 2006."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c5ec0897528dc3ab04e700a59229eed1\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eAnna Alexandrovna Shchetinina (1958-present) graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute in 1982. Anna Shchetinina founded her architecture studio, TERRA, in 1991. Anna Schetinina serves as the Head of the Studio. TERRA focuses on interior design as well as larger projects. Some projects of note include Anna's work on the interior design for the cinema \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino tower. Anna Shchetinina is a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Artists' Union. The collection consists of project files, floor plans, interior design plans, and other materials related to seven projects Shchetinina's studio worked on between 2001-2005.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina (1958-present) graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute in 1982. Anna Shchetinina founded her architecture studio, TERRA, in 1991. Anna Schetinina serves as the Head of the Studio. TERRA focuses on interior design as well as larger projects. Some projects of note include Anna's work on the interior design for the cinema \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino tower. Anna Shchetinina is a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Artists' Union. The collection consists of project files, floor plans, interior design plans, and other materials related to seven projects Shchetinina's studio worked on between 2001-2005."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in Russian."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:47:28.367Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2318","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2318","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2318","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2318","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2318.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2001-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2001-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2007.031"],"text":["Ms.2007.031","Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women architects -- Russia","Architecture (discipline)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in chronological order.","Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina is a Soviet and Russian architect, interior designer, and modern artist.","Anna Shchetinina was born on April 27, 1958 in Moscow, USSR. Anna Shchetinina's father was a Soviet physicist. He was the head of the Expirimental Labratory and the Central Aerological Observatory Expeditions at the USSR Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Her mother was the Deputy Chief Economist for \"Dzerzhinets.\"","In 1982, Anna graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute. In 1991, she opened Terra, an architectural firm in Moscow concentrating on private interiors and larger projects. As the head of Terra, Shchetinina worked on the cinema called \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino Tower, which is owned by the unitary enterprise Russian TV and Radio Broadcasting Network in Moscow.","Her first marriage was to Vasily Vladimirovich Bychkov from 1977-1990. Bychkov is a Soviet architect, Russian businessman, and public and political figure. Bychkov is also a member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation.","Between 1994-1995, Anna Shchetinina remarried an English architect and moved to the United Kingdom. While residing in the United Kingdom, Shchetinina worked on several private galleries.","Shchetinina was encouraged by friends to return to Russia. She became the head of landscape workshops for the Nikola-Lenivets park, a place for artists to live and work. At Nikola-Lenivets, Anna met Vasily Mikhailovichy Shchetinin, a Russian artist and architect. Shchetinina and Shchetinin married in 1996.","Anna Shchetinina is also a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Union of Artists. Her firm, Terra, is still active and undertakes projects of design and reconstruction of residential, public, and industrial buildings. In addition, Terra offers landscape organization, creation of interior items, and art layouts. Terra has been published in various architectural journals including \"Arch-Moscow\", \"Headquarters\", \"The Best Interiors\", \"Tabouret\", \"Architectural Herald\", and others.","The guide to the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection was completed in October 2015.","This collection contains architectural project records by Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina, the head of the Terra architectural firm in Moscow, Russia. This collection contains seven project records dated from 2001-2006.","The project records show a four-story residential home with an angled glass wall, 2001; the interior and exterior construction and design plans for a large residence with a pool, 2002; the project records for a dacha, 2004; the interior and exterior reconstruction and design plans for Irito Great Wall Motors car dealership showroom, offices, garage, and restaurant, 2005; and the site survey for a large electric insulator factory, 2006.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina (1958-present) graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute in 1982. Anna Shchetinina founded her architecture studio, TERRA, in 1991. Anna Schetinina serves as the Head of the Studio. TERRA focuses on interior design as well as larger projects. Some projects of note include Anna's work on the interior design for the cinema \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino tower. Anna Shchetinina is a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Artists' Union. The collection consists of project files, floor plans, interior design plans, and other materials related to seven projects Shchetinina's studio worked on between 2001-2005.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna","The materials in the collection are in Russian."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2007.031"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"creator_ssim":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"creators_ssim":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection was donated to the International Archive of Women in Architecture at Special Collections in October 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women architects -- Russia","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women architects -- Russia","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"date_range_isim":[2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAnna Alexandrovna Shchetinina is a Soviet and Russian architect, interior designer, and modern artist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnna Shchetinina was born on April 27, 1958 in Moscow, USSR. Anna Shchetinina's father was a Soviet physicist. He was the head of the Expirimental Labratory and the Central Aerological Observatory Expeditions at the USSR Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Her mother was the Deputy Chief Economist for \"Dzerzhinets.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1982, Anna graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute. In 1991, she opened Terra, an architectural firm in Moscow concentrating on private interiors and larger projects. As the head of Terra, Shchetinina worked on the cinema called \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino Tower, which is owned by the unitary enterprise Russian TV and Radio Broadcasting Network in Moscow.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHer first marriage was to Vasily Vladimirovich Bychkov from 1977-1990. Bychkov is a Soviet architect, Russian businessman, and public and political figure. Bychkov is also a member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBetween 1994-1995, Anna Shchetinina remarried an English architect and moved to the United Kingdom. While residing in the United Kingdom, Shchetinina worked on several private galleries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShchetinina was encouraged by friends to return to Russia. She became the head of landscape workshops for the Nikola-Lenivets park, a place for artists to live and work. At Nikola-Lenivets, Anna met Vasily Mikhailovichy Shchetinin, a Russian artist and architect. Shchetinina and Shchetinin married in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnna Shchetinina is also a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Union of Artists. Her firm, Terra, is still active and undertakes projects of design and reconstruction of residential, public, and industrial buildings. In addition, Terra offers landscape organization, creation of interior items, and art layouts. Terra has been published in various architectural journals including \"Arch-Moscow\", \"Headquarters\", \"The Best Interiors\", \"Tabouret\", \"Architectural Herald\", and others.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina is a Soviet and Russian architect, interior designer, and modern artist.","Anna Shchetinina was born on April 27, 1958 in Moscow, USSR. Anna Shchetinina's father was a Soviet physicist. He was the head of the Expirimental Labratory and the Central Aerological Observatory Expeditions at the USSR Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Her mother was the Deputy Chief Economist for \"Dzerzhinets.\"","In 1982, Anna graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute. In 1991, she opened Terra, an architectural firm in Moscow concentrating on private interiors and larger projects. As the head of Terra, Shchetinina worked on the cinema called \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino Tower, which is owned by the unitary enterprise Russian TV and Radio Broadcasting Network in Moscow.","Her first marriage was to Vasily Vladimirovich Bychkov from 1977-1990. Bychkov is a Soviet architect, Russian businessman, and public and political figure. Bychkov is also a member of the Civic Chamber of the Russian Federation.","Between 1994-1995, Anna Shchetinina remarried an English architect and moved to the United Kingdom. While residing in the United Kingdom, Shchetinina worked on several private galleries.","Shchetinina was encouraged by friends to return to Russia. She became the head of landscape workshops for the Nikola-Lenivets park, a place for artists to live and work. At Nikola-Lenivets, Anna met Vasily Mikhailovichy Shchetinin, a Russian artist and architect. Shchetinina and Shchetinin married in 1996.","Anna Shchetinina is also a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Union of Artists. Her firm, Terra, is still active and undertakes projects of design and reconstruction of residential, public, and industrial buildings. In addition, Terra offers landscape organization, creation of interior items, and art layouts. Terra has been published in various architectural journals including \"Arch-Moscow\", \"Headquarters\", \"The Best Interiors\", \"Tabouret\", \"Architectural Herald\", and others."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection, Ms2007-031, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection, Ms2007-031, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection was completed in October 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection was completed in October 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains architectural project records by Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina, the head of the Terra architectural firm in Moscow, Russia. This collection contains seven project records dated from 2001-2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe project records show a four-story residential home with an angled glass wall, 2001; the interior and exterior construction and design plans for a large residence with a pool, 2002; the project records for a dacha, 2004; the interior and exterior reconstruction and design plans for Irito Great Wall Motors car dealership showroom, offices, garage, and restaurant, 2005; and the site survey for a large electric insulator factory, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains architectural project records by Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina, the head of the Terra architectural firm in Moscow, Russia. This collection contains seven project records dated from 2001-2006.","The project records show a four-story residential home with an angled glass wall, 2001; the interior and exterior construction and design plans for a large residence with a pool, 2002; the project records for a dacha, 2004; the interior and exterior reconstruction and design plans for Irito Great Wall Motors car dealership showroom, offices, garage, and restaurant, 2005; and the site survey for a large electric insulator factory, 2006."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c5ec0897528dc3ab04e700a59229eed1\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eAnna Alexandrovna Shchetinina (1958-present) graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute in 1982. Anna Shchetinina founded her architecture studio, TERRA, in 1991. Anna Schetinina serves as the Head of the Studio. TERRA focuses on interior design as well as larger projects. Some projects of note include Anna's work on the interior design for the cinema \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino tower. Anna Shchetinina is a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Artists' Union. The collection consists of project files, floor plans, interior design plans, and other materials related to seven projects Shchetinina's studio worked on between 2001-2005.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina (1958-present) graduated from the Moscow Architectural Institute in 1982. Anna Shchetinina founded her architecture studio, TERRA, in 1991. Anna Schetinina serves as the Head of the Studio. TERRA focuses on interior design as well as larger projects. Some projects of note include Anna's work on the interior design for the cinema \"Drummer\" and restaurants in Ostankino tower. Anna Shchetinina is a member of the Union of Architects of Russia and the Russian Artists' Union. The collection consists of project files, floor plans, interior design plans, and other materials related to seven projects Shchetinina's studio worked on between 2001-2005."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Shchetinina, Anna Alexandrovna"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in Russian."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:47:28.367Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2318"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles Burchard Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1857.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Burchard, Charles, Collection","title_ssm":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-1989, n.d."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1989, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1991.048"],"text":["Ms.1991.048","Charles Burchard Collection","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Faculty and staff","University History","Architecture (discipline)","The collection is open for research.","This collection is organized into seven series. Each series contain one or more subseries, with the exception of the artifacts, which are listed at the item level. Wherever possible, Special Collections and University Archives staff retained the folder titles created by Charles Burchard. ","Please note : there is some overlap between series and sub-series, so there may be materials on a topic/subject/person/event/etc. in more than one location in the collection. ","Series I: Professional Papers, 1935-1989, n.d. , contains ten subseries. Subseries A: Undergraduate \u0026 Graduate Work/Professorship at Harvard, 1935-1953, n.d., includes personal and professional papers relating to Burchard's undergraduate and graduate education (at MIT and Harvard University, respectively), including course work, subject/research files, photographs, drafts of his thesis, and travel notes. In addition, this subseries includes lecture notes, student work, committee service, and presentations/talks from his tenure as an instructor at Harvard University. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries B: Burchard Trail, Fulbright Fellowship, \u0026 Legal-Sized Notes, 1950-1981, n.d. (bulk, 1950-1962), primarily contains papers from Burchard's Fulbright Fellowship in London in 1950-1951—travel documents, notes, and materials on the Architectural Association, School of Architecture, London. In addition, there are items on what Burchard called the \"Burchard Trail\" from the early 1960s, some undated notes and legal pads, and readings and project ideas. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.","Subseries C: A. M. Kinney Firm: Architectural Projects, 1960-1979, n.d., consists of papers, correspondence, small drawings, and other documentation on specific project Burchard worked on while with the A. M. Kinney Firm. Most, but not all projects, were completed in Ohio. In addition, this subseries contains materials for a variety of unnamed projects, described in general terms. This subseries is organized in alphabetical order by project title (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name), with the unnamed projects at the end.","Subseries D: A. M. Kinney Firm: Office Documents and Memos, 1954-1964, n.d., includes professional papers created during Burchard's tenure with A. M. Kinney Firm in Ohio. In addition to inter-office notes, there are research and reference materials, project books, and records of his career with the firm. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","Subseries E: Miscellaneous Professional, 1936-1961, n.d., contains professional correspondence relating to architecture projects, writings by Burchard, and professional colleagues. It also includes materials relating to project files (preliminary studies, sketches, technical drawings, and some of his student work from graduate school. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. ","Subseries F: Papers \u0026 Talks, 1940-1984, n.d., consists of drafts and final copies of published and unpublished talks, papers, and presentations given by Burchard. This subseries is divided into two sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: By Date (if the materials were dated or could be dated based on information about Burchard) and Sub-subseries 2: By Title (if the materials were not clearly dated and dates could not be inferred). Sub-subseries 1: By Date is arranged in chronological order. Sub-subseries 2: By Title is arranged alphabetically by title. ","Subseries G: Articles and Newspaper Clippings, contains four folders of articles and newspaper clippings and articles about Charles Burchard collected from various sources. (See also Series IV, Publications \u0026 Reports, Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026 Tear Sheets for similar materials). This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries H: Professional Memberships \u0026 Organizations, 1959-1989, includes Burchard's files relating to professional organizations in which he held membership and leadership roles. This subseries is primarily organized into three sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: Alpha Rho Chi (APX), Sub-subseries 2: the American Institute of Architects (AIA), and Sub-subseries 3: The Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). In addition, there are a few folders relating to other organizations outside and within Virginia Tech. This subseries is arranged in chronological order within each sub-subseries.","Subseries I: Architectural Plans \u0026 Drawings, 1940-c.1968, contains drawings, sketches, blueprints, plans, and some photographs and boards relating to professional projects on which Burchard worked. This series primarily represents work done while Burchard was an associate of A. M. Kinney in Ohio, but also includes projects completed later in his career, like his residence in Blacksburg. This subseries is in alphabetical order by project name (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name). ","Subseries J: Certificates, 1938-1960, n.d., includes documentation of architecture and other professional certifications, as well as degrees (BA and MA) and recognitions from Virginia Tech. Items are organized into two sub-groups: architecture-related and degrees \u0026 promotions. Within each sub-group, materials are in chronological order. ","Series II: College of Architecture, Program \u0026 Curriculum, 1959-1987, n.d. , consists of five subseries. Subseries A: Proposals \u0026 Studies, 1961-1980, includes proposals for majors, courses, and departments added to the College of Architecture during Burchard's tenure, as well as materials relating to a new building request in the early 1960s. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries B: VPI College of Architecture Self Studies \u0026 NAAB Accreditation Materials, 1959-1980, consists of materials collected for and using in the course of college self-studies, for long-range college planning, and for accreditation by the National Architectural Accrediting Board. This subseries is in chronological order. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Brochures, Booklets, \u0026 Student Work, 1965-1982, n.d., includes works and project created by students of Burchard (models, negatives, photographs), booklets and pamphlets about the programs in the college (as well as resources used to generate booklets), and items relating to the construction and dedication of Cowgill Hall. ","Subseries D: General Curriculum Materials, 1964-1980, contains notes, statistics about the college, documentation on the early 1970s reorganization, information on degree programs and courses, and programs abroad. This subseries is organized alphabetically by folder title (subject). ","Subseries E: Administrative Materials, 1959-1987, consists of papers and files relating to the day-to-day and managerial aspects of the College of Architecture. This includes administrative correspondence, notes from committee meetings, files and programs from events, newspaper clippings, and recommendation letters. This subseries is organized into sub-groups by type of material. Within each sub-group, folders are in chronological order.","Series III: Studies \u0026 Proposals, 1967-1984, n.d. , includes three subseries. Subseries A: Student \u0026 Faculty Studies \u0026 Proposals, 1977-1982, n.d., includes reports, proposals, and studies with which Burchard was involved as a participant, consultant, or had some oversight as a professor. This subseries is in alphabetical order by folder title. ","Subseries B: Pre-Planning \u0026 Preliminary Reports, 1976-1982, includes material surrounding the general campus planning discussions at VPI at the time, as well as documents relating to specific locations and buildings. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Grant Applications, 1967-1984, consists of papers and files relating to research and applications for grants in which Burchard was involved. This subseries is in chronological order.","Series IV: Publications \u0026 Reports, 1938-1987, n.d. , contains nine subseries. Subseries A: Publications about Schools/School Buildings, 1941-1969, includes materials collected by Burchard as research for designs. Burchard designed several schools while working for the A. M. Kinney during this time. Folders in this subseries are in alphabetical order by title. ","Subseries B: Government Publications, 1969-1980, consists of two folders of United States government publications relating to architecture and design. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Reports \u0026 Design, Education \u0026 the Architecture Profession, 1966-1978, includes several catalogs from learning institutions, as well as multiple folders of reprints, reports, individual articles, and single issues of publications. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries D: Building Design \u0026 City Planning, 1968-1987, includes publications relating to aspects of design, urban planning, city planning, and landscape design. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries E: Virginia Tech Publications, 1964-1980, contains published reports, journals, and other items produced by the College of Architecture and the university at large. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries F: Conferences \u0026 Seminars, consists of programs, conference proceedings, and other materials produced as a result of conferences, seminars, and other professional events. This subseries is in \nchronological order. ","Subseries G: Popular/Commercial Periodicals, 1938-1979, includes single articles, usually removed from popular magazines, relating to aspects of architecture and design. In addition, there are a few full issues of architectural journals and popular magazines. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries H: Academic Journals, 1940-1989, n.d., contains single issues and runs of academic journals in the architecture field. Some include notes, marginalia, or other markings by Burchard. In addition, there are publications that specifically contain articles by Burchard or about him, and there is one folder of award excerpts removed from publications. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026 Tear Sheets, 1938-1983, has individual articles removed from periodicals, newspaper articles, and collections of clippings on architects (Burchard included) or architecture topics. Some materials contain marginalia and notes by Burchard. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.","Series V: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d. , contains four subseries. Subseries A: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d., consists of subject files, research files, and personal documents. Materials in this subseries are organized into sub-subseries by use/type of document (educational/professional, family/personal, financial, photographs, and travel). Each sub-subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries B: General Correspondence, 1939-1989, includes a group of Burchard's correspondence with family, friends, and professional colleagues (Sub-subseries 1: General Correspondence), as well as a group of correspondence kept by topic (Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic). Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic contains letters to and from organizations, clients, publishers, and other university administrators. Sub-series are arranged in alphabetical order by title. Materials in each sub-subseries are arranged in chronological order. ","Subseries C: Correspondence with Individuals, 1939-1989, consists of letters between Burchard and a specific correspondent OR between Burchard and others about a specific person/project. This subseries often includes materials surrounding well-known architects or firms, especially the work of Walter Gropius. Materials in this subseries are arranged alphabetically by the last name of the correspondent/subject.","Subseries D: Certificates, 19271971, contains baptism and confirmation certificates from Charles Burchard, as well as honorary and fraternity related certificates and awards. This subseries is in chronological order.","Series VI: Multimedia \u0026 Audio/Visual, 1941-1985, n.d. , consists of three subseries. Subseries A: Slides, 1951-1985, n.d., contains personal images from 1973 and 1974; slides used by Burchard in his teaching; images of student and professional projects; extensive slides from professional travel in Europe and Mexico. This subseries also contains three boxes of glass plate negatives and lantern slides which include travel images, professional research, and student projects. This subseries is arranged into sub-subseries based on original use and format. ","Subseries B: Oversize Materials, 1941, c.1950s, includes a painting owned by Burchard and a set of \nboards with photographs from various architecture projects. This series is arranged by material type. ","Subseries C: Videotapes \u0026 Audio Cassettes, 1977, 1980, n.d., consists of a ½\" reel video of a lecture by Burchard, three UCA videocassettes with lectures from the 1980 Burchard Symposium, and several microcassette recordings. This subseries is arranged by material type. ","Series VII: Artifacts, 1971-1985, n.d. , contains a collection of small objects, including medals awarded to Burchard by professional organizations, items from his professional career, and some small artifacts relating to the history of the College of Architecture. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by item title/description.","Charles H. Burchard (1913-1990) was the founding dean of Virginia Tech's College of Architecture and Urban Studies. During Charles Burchard's 14-year tenure as dean from 1965 to 1979, he transformed the Department of Architecture into one of the nation's top colleges. When a new addition was added to the existing architecture building it was called the Charles Burchard Hall.","In 1965, then-President T. Marshall Hahn recruited Burchard to come to Virginia Tech as part of Hahn's sweeping initiative to transform Virginia Tech from a technical institute to a major comprehensive university. As dean of architecture, Burchard enlisted an imaginative and innovative faculty, installed a new five-year undergraduate program and restructured the master of architecture program. He complemented those programs with bachelor's and master's programs in urban affairs and landscape architecture, a doctoral program in environmental design and planning, and a study-abroad program in Switzerland. \n \nFor building what became a model for architectural schools around the country, he was designated a University Distinguished Professor in 1966 and later received the University Distinguished Achievement Award in 1985. Upon his retirement, he was bestowed the honored title of dean emeritus. \n \nAfter gaining national prominence as an innovative leader in architectural education, Burchard was elected a Fellow in the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1970. In 1983, he was presented the Award for Excellence in Architectural Education, the joint award of the AIA and the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). \n \nBurchard, a prolific writer, outlined his concepts of architectural education in numerous professional journal articles, monologues, and in papers delivered in many professional conferences throughout the world. \n \nHe became active nationally as a director of the National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB), president of the ACSA, and chairman of NAAB evaluation teams visiting various campuses across the country. \n \nBurchard earned his bachelor's in architecture from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. At the Harvard School of Design, he studied under world-renowned architect Walter Gropius and received his master's degree in 1940. \n \nBurchard was 75 when he died in 1990.","This note was written by Julie Kane for the College of Architecture and Urban Studies.","The guide to the Charles Burchard Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Some description of the collection was completed in 1991 and in the early 2000s. The majority of the arrangement and description took place between 2015 and 2017.","See also the  Named/Individual Photograph Collections, Photographs.002 , and  Faculty/Staff Photograph Collection, Photographs.003 , both of which contain several photographs of Charles Burchard and are maintained by VT Special Collections and University Archives.","The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989. \n \nThe collection is organized into seven series, based on the type and format of materials: Professional Papers; College of Architecture, Program \u0026 Curriculum; Studies \u0026 Proposals; Publications \u0026 Reports; Personal Papers; Multimedia \u0026 Audio/Visual; and Artifacts. Most series contain multiple sub-series and in some cases, there is overlap between series or sub-series, but during processing, Special Collections and University Archives staff attempted to retain the original organization of the creator wherever possible.","The following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives Rare Book Collection:","Architectural Registration Handbook: A Test Guide for Professional Exam Candidates . Washington, DC: National Council of Architectural Registration Boards, 1973. Bacon, Edmond N.  Design of Cities . Rev. ed. New York: Penguin Books, 1976. Le Musee Picasso de Barcelone . Leon, Spain: Editorial Everest, 1975. Patracos, Basil Chr.  Delphi . Athens, Greece: 1971. Prigogine, I.  Order Out of Chaos: Man's New Dialogue with Nature . Boulder, CO : New Science Library : Distributed by Random House, 1984. Sharp. Thomas.  The Anatomy of the Village . Harmondsworth, Middlesex [Eng.] Penguin Books, 1946. A Tribute to William Emerson . Meriden, CT: Meriden Gravurte Company, 1958?","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1991.048"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990"],"creator_ssim":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990"],"creators_ssim":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The first group of materials in the Charles Burchard Collection were donated in 1991. The bulk of the collection was received in 2002, with additional materials transferred from the Art \u0026 Architecture Library in 2007, 2016, and 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture -- Study and teaching","Faculty and staff","University History","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture -- Study and teaching","Faculty and staff","University History","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.9 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 9 folders"],"extent_tesim":["36.9 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 9 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into seven series. Each series contain one or more subseries, with the exception of the artifacts, which are listed at the item level. Wherever possible, Special Collections and University Archives staff retained the folder titles created by Charles Burchard. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note\u003c/emph\u003e: there is some overlap between series and sub-series, so there may be materials on a topic/subject/person/event/etc. in more than one location in the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I: Professional Papers, 1935-1989, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, contains ten subseries. Subseries A: Undergraduate \u0026amp; Graduate Work/Professorship at Harvard, 1935-1953, n.d., includes personal and professional papers relating to Burchard's undergraduate and graduate education (at MIT and Harvard University, respectively), including course work, subject/research files, photographs, drafts of his thesis, and travel notes. In addition, this subseries includes lecture notes, student work, committee service, and presentations/talks from his tenure as an instructor at Harvard University. This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Burchard Trail, Fulbright Fellowship, \u0026amp; Legal-Sized Notes, 1950-1981, n.d. (bulk, 1950-1962), primarily contains papers from Burchard's Fulbright Fellowship in London in 1950-1951—travel documents, notes, and materials on the Architectural Association, School of Architecture, London. In addition, there are items on what Burchard called the \"Burchard Trail\" from the early 1960s, some undated notes and legal pads, and readings and project ideas. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: A. M. Kinney Firm: Architectural Projects, 1960-1979, n.d., consists of papers, correspondence, small drawings, and other documentation on specific project Burchard worked on while with the A. M. Kinney Firm. Most, but not all projects, were completed in Ohio. In addition, this subseries contains materials for a variety of unnamed projects, described in general terms. This subseries is organized in alphabetical order by project title (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name), with the unnamed projects at the end.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: A. M. Kinney Firm: Office Documents and Memos, 1954-1964, n.d., includes professional papers created during Burchard's tenure with A. M. Kinney Firm in Ohio. In addition to inter-office notes, there are research and reference materials, project books, and records of his career with the firm. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Miscellaneous Professional, 1936-1961, n.d., contains professional correspondence relating to architecture projects, writings by Burchard, and professional colleagues. It also includes materials relating to project files (preliminary studies, sketches, technical drawings, and some of his student work from graduate school. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries F: Papers \u0026amp; Talks, 1940-1984, n.d., consists of drafts and final copies of published and unpublished talks, papers, and presentations given by Burchard. This subseries is divided into two sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: By Date (if the materials were dated or could be dated based on information about Burchard) and Sub-subseries 2: By Title (if the materials were not clearly dated and dates could not be inferred). Sub-subseries 1: By Date is arranged in chronological order. Sub-subseries 2: By Title is arranged alphabetically by title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries G: Articles and Newspaper Clippings, contains four folders of articles and newspaper clippings and articles about Charles Burchard collected from various sources. (See also Series IV, Publications \u0026amp; Reports, Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026amp; Tear Sheets for similar materials). This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries H: Professional Memberships \u0026amp; Organizations, 1959-1989, includes Burchard's files relating to professional organizations in which he held membership and leadership roles. This subseries is primarily organized into three sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: Alpha Rho Chi (APX), Sub-subseries 2: the American Institute of Architects (AIA), and Sub-subseries 3: The Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). In addition, there are a few folders relating to other organizations outside and within Virginia Tech. This subseries is arranged in chronological order within each sub-subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries I: Architectural Plans \u0026amp; Drawings, 1940-c.1968, contains drawings, sketches, blueprints, plans, and some photographs and boards relating to professional projects on which Burchard worked. This series primarily represents work done while Burchard was an associate of A. M. Kinney in Ohio, but also includes projects completed later in his career, like his residence in Blacksburg. This subseries is in alphabetical order by project name (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries J: Certificates, 1938-1960, n.d., includes documentation of architecture and other professional certifications, as well as degrees (BA and MA) and recognitions from Virginia Tech. Items are organized into two sub-groups: architecture-related and degrees \u0026amp; promotions. Within each sub-group, materials are in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II: College of Architecture, Program \u0026amp; Curriculum, 1959-1987, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, consists of five subseries. Subseries A: Proposals \u0026amp; Studies, 1961-1980, includes proposals for majors, courses, and departments added to the College of Architecture during Burchard's tenure, as well as materials relating to a new building request in the early 1960s. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: VPI College of Architecture Self Studies \u0026amp; NAAB Accreditation Materials, 1959-1980, consists of materials collected for and using in the course of college self-studies, for long-range college planning, and for accreditation by the National Architectural Accrediting Board. This subseries is in chronological order. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Brochures, Booklets, \u0026amp; Student Work, 1965-1982, n.d., includes works and project created by students of Burchard (models, negatives, photographs), booklets and pamphlets about the programs in the college (as well as resources used to generate booklets), and items relating to the construction and dedication of Cowgill Hall. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: General Curriculum Materials, 1964-1980, contains notes, statistics about the college, documentation on the early 1970s reorganization, information on degree programs and courses, and programs abroad. This subseries is organized alphabetically by folder title (subject). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Administrative Materials, 1959-1987, consists of papers and files relating to the day-to-day and managerial aspects of the College of Architecture. This includes administrative correspondence, notes from committee meetings, files and programs from events, newspaper clippings, and recommendation letters. This subseries is organized into sub-groups by type of material. Within each sub-group, folders are in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries III: Studies \u0026amp; Proposals, 1967-1984, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, includes three subseries. Subseries A: Student \u0026amp; Faculty Studies \u0026amp; Proposals, 1977-1982, n.d., includes reports, proposals, and studies with which Burchard was involved as a participant, consultant, or had some oversight as a professor. This subseries is in alphabetical order by folder title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Pre-Planning \u0026amp; Preliminary Reports, 1976-1982, includes material surrounding the general campus planning discussions at VPI at the time, as well as documents relating to specific locations and buildings. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Grant Applications, 1967-1984, consists of papers and files relating to research and applications for grants in which Burchard was involved. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries IV: Publications \u0026amp; Reports, 1938-1987, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, contains nine subseries. Subseries A: Publications about Schools/School Buildings, 1941-1969, includes materials collected by Burchard as research for designs. Burchard designed several schools while working for the A. M. Kinney during this time. Folders in this subseries are in alphabetical order by title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Government Publications, 1969-1980, consists of two folders of United States government publications relating to architecture and design. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Reports \u0026amp; Design, Education \u0026amp; the Architecture Profession, 1966-1978, includes several catalogs from learning institutions, as well as multiple folders of reprints, reports, individual articles, and single issues of publications. This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Building Design \u0026amp; City Planning, 1968-1987, includes publications relating to aspects of design, urban planning, city planning, and landscape design. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Virginia Tech Publications, 1964-1980, contains published reports, journals, and other items produced by the College of Architecture and the university at large. This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries F: Conferences \u0026amp; Seminars, consists of programs, conference proceedings, and other materials produced as a result of conferences, seminars, and other professional events. This subseries is in \nchronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries G: Popular/Commercial Periodicals, 1938-1979, includes single articles, usually removed from popular magazines, relating to aspects of architecture and design. In addition, there are a few full issues of architectural journals and popular magazines. This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries H: Academic Journals, 1940-1989, n.d., contains single issues and runs of academic journals in the architecture field. Some include notes, marginalia, or other markings by Burchard. In addition, there are publications that specifically contain articles by Burchard or about him, and there is one folder of award excerpts removed from publications. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026amp; Tear Sheets, 1938-1983, has individual articles removed from periodicals, newspaper articles, and collections of clippings on architects (Burchard included) or architecture topics. Some materials contain marginalia and notes by Burchard. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries V: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, contains four subseries. Subseries A: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d., consists of subject files, research files, and personal documents. Materials in this subseries are organized into sub-subseries by use/type of document (educational/professional, family/personal, financial, photographs, and travel). Each sub-subseries is arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: General Correspondence, 1939-1989, includes a group of Burchard's correspondence with family, friends, and professional colleagues (Sub-subseries 1: General Correspondence), as well as a group of correspondence kept by topic (Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic). Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic contains letters to and from organizations, clients, publishers, and other university administrators. Sub-series are arranged in alphabetical order by title. Materials in each sub-subseries are arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Correspondence with Individuals, 1939-1989, consists of letters between Burchard and a specific correspondent OR between Burchard and others about a specific person/project. This subseries often includes materials surrounding well-known architects or firms, especially the work of Walter Gropius. Materials in this subseries are arranged alphabetically by the last name of the correspondent/subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Certificates, 19271971, contains baptism and confirmation certificates from Charles Burchard, as well as honorary and fraternity related certificates and awards. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries VI: Multimedia \u0026amp; Audio/Visual, 1941-1985, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, consists of three subseries. Subseries A: Slides, 1951-1985, n.d., contains personal images from 1973 and 1974; slides used by Burchard in his teaching; images of student and professional projects; extensive slides from professional travel in Europe and Mexico. This subseries also contains three boxes of glass plate negatives and lantern slides which include travel images, professional research, and student projects. This subseries is arranged into sub-subseries based on original use and format. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Oversize Materials, 1941, c.1950s, includes a painting owned by Burchard and a set of \nboards with photographs from various architecture projects. This series is arranged by material type. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Videotapes \u0026amp; Audio Cassettes, 1977, 1980, n.d., consists of a ½\" reel video of a lecture by Burchard, three UCA videocassettes with lectures from the 1980 Burchard Symposium, and several microcassette recordings. This subseries is arranged by material type. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries VII: Artifacts, 1971-1985, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, contains a collection of small objects, including medals awarded to Burchard by professional organizations, items from his professional career, and some small artifacts relating to the history of the College of Architecture. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by item title/description.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into seven series. Each series contain one or more subseries, with the exception of the artifacts, which are listed at the item level. Wherever possible, Special Collections and University Archives staff retained the folder titles created by Charles Burchard. ","Please note : there is some overlap between series and sub-series, so there may be materials on a topic/subject/person/event/etc. in more than one location in the collection. ","Series I: Professional Papers, 1935-1989, n.d. , contains ten subseries. Subseries A: Undergraduate \u0026 Graduate Work/Professorship at Harvard, 1935-1953, n.d., includes personal and professional papers relating to Burchard's undergraduate and graduate education (at MIT and Harvard University, respectively), including course work, subject/research files, photographs, drafts of his thesis, and travel notes. In addition, this subseries includes lecture notes, student work, committee service, and presentations/talks from his tenure as an instructor at Harvard University. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries B: Burchard Trail, Fulbright Fellowship, \u0026 Legal-Sized Notes, 1950-1981, n.d. (bulk, 1950-1962), primarily contains papers from Burchard's Fulbright Fellowship in London in 1950-1951—travel documents, notes, and materials on the Architectural Association, School of Architecture, London. In addition, there are items on what Burchard called the \"Burchard Trail\" from the early 1960s, some undated notes and legal pads, and readings and project ideas. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.","Subseries C: A. M. Kinney Firm: Architectural Projects, 1960-1979, n.d., consists of papers, correspondence, small drawings, and other documentation on specific project Burchard worked on while with the A. M. Kinney Firm. Most, but not all projects, were completed in Ohio. In addition, this subseries contains materials for a variety of unnamed projects, described in general terms. This subseries is organized in alphabetical order by project title (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name), with the unnamed projects at the end.","Subseries D: A. M. Kinney Firm: Office Documents and Memos, 1954-1964, n.d., includes professional papers created during Burchard's tenure with A. M. Kinney Firm in Ohio. In addition to inter-office notes, there are research and reference materials, project books, and records of his career with the firm. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","Subseries E: Miscellaneous Professional, 1936-1961, n.d., contains professional correspondence relating to architecture projects, writings by Burchard, and professional colleagues. It also includes materials relating to project files (preliminary studies, sketches, technical drawings, and some of his student work from graduate school. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. ","Subseries F: Papers \u0026 Talks, 1940-1984, n.d., consists of drafts and final copies of published and unpublished talks, papers, and presentations given by Burchard. This subseries is divided into two sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: By Date (if the materials were dated or could be dated based on information about Burchard) and Sub-subseries 2: By Title (if the materials were not clearly dated and dates could not be inferred). Sub-subseries 1: By Date is arranged in chronological order. Sub-subseries 2: By Title is arranged alphabetically by title. ","Subseries G: Articles and Newspaper Clippings, contains four folders of articles and newspaper clippings and articles about Charles Burchard collected from various sources. (See also Series IV, Publications \u0026 Reports, Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026 Tear Sheets for similar materials). This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries H: Professional Memberships \u0026 Organizations, 1959-1989, includes Burchard's files relating to professional organizations in which he held membership and leadership roles. This subseries is primarily organized into three sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: Alpha Rho Chi (APX), Sub-subseries 2: the American Institute of Architects (AIA), and Sub-subseries 3: The Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). In addition, there are a few folders relating to other organizations outside and within Virginia Tech. This subseries is arranged in chronological order within each sub-subseries.","Subseries I: Architectural Plans \u0026 Drawings, 1940-c.1968, contains drawings, sketches, blueprints, plans, and some photographs and boards relating to professional projects on which Burchard worked. This series primarily represents work done while Burchard was an associate of A. M. Kinney in Ohio, but also includes projects completed later in his career, like his residence in Blacksburg. This subseries is in alphabetical order by project name (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name). ","Subseries J: Certificates, 1938-1960, n.d., includes documentation of architecture and other professional certifications, as well as degrees (BA and MA) and recognitions from Virginia Tech. Items are organized into two sub-groups: architecture-related and degrees \u0026 promotions. Within each sub-group, materials are in chronological order. ","Series II: College of Architecture, Program \u0026 Curriculum, 1959-1987, n.d. , consists of five subseries. Subseries A: Proposals \u0026 Studies, 1961-1980, includes proposals for majors, courses, and departments added to the College of Architecture during Burchard's tenure, as well as materials relating to a new building request in the early 1960s. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries B: VPI College of Architecture Self Studies \u0026 NAAB Accreditation Materials, 1959-1980, consists of materials collected for and using in the course of college self-studies, for long-range college planning, and for accreditation by the National Architectural Accrediting Board. This subseries is in chronological order. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Brochures, Booklets, \u0026 Student Work, 1965-1982, n.d., includes works and project created by students of Burchard (models, negatives, photographs), booklets and pamphlets about the programs in the college (as well as resources used to generate booklets), and items relating to the construction and dedication of Cowgill Hall. ","Subseries D: General Curriculum Materials, 1964-1980, contains notes, statistics about the college, documentation on the early 1970s reorganization, information on degree programs and courses, and programs abroad. This subseries is organized alphabetically by folder title (subject). ","Subseries E: Administrative Materials, 1959-1987, consists of papers and files relating to the day-to-day and managerial aspects of the College of Architecture. This includes administrative correspondence, notes from committee meetings, files and programs from events, newspaper clippings, and recommendation letters. This subseries is organized into sub-groups by type of material. Within each sub-group, folders are in chronological order.","Series III: Studies \u0026 Proposals, 1967-1984, n.d. , includes three subseries. Subseries A: Student \u0026 Faculty Studies \u0026 Proposals, 1977-1982, n.d., includes reports, proposals, and studies with which Burchard was involved as a participant, consultant, or had some oversight as a professor. This subseries is in alphabetical order by folder title. ","Subseries B: Pre-Planning \u0026 Preliminary Reports, 1976-1982, includes material surrounding the general campus planning discussions at VPI at the time, as well as documents relating to specific locations and buildings. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Grant Applications, 1967-1984, consists of papers and files relating to research and applications for grants in which Burchard was involved. This subseries is in chronological order.","Series IV: Publications \u0026 Reports, 1938-1987, n.d. , contains nine subseries. Subseries A: Publications about Schools/School Buildings, 1941-1969, includes materials collected by Burchard as research for designs. Burchard designed several schools while working for the A. M. Kinney during this time. Folders in this subseries are in alphabetical order by title. ","Subseries B: Government Publications, 1969-1980, consists of two folders of United States government publications relating to architecture and design. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Reports \u0026 Design, Education \u0026 the Architecture Profession, 1966-1978, includes several catalogs from learning institutions, as well as multiple folders of reprints, reports, individual articles, and single issues of publications. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries D: Building Design \u0026 City Planning, 1968-1987, includes publications relating to aspects of design, urban planning, city planning, and landscape design. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries E: Virginia Tech Publications, 1964-1980, contains published reports, journals, and other items produced by the College of Architecture and the university at large. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries F: Conferences \u0026 Seminars, consists of programs, conference proceedings, and other materials produced as a result of conferences, seminars, and other professional events. This subseries is in \nchronological order. ","Subseries G: Popular/Commercial Periodicals, 1938-1979, includes single articles, usually removed from popular magazines, relating to aspects of architecture and design. In addition, there are a few full issues of architectural journals and popular magazines. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries H: Academic Journals, 1940-1989, n.d., contains single issues and runs of academic journals in the architecture field. Some include notes, marginalia, or other markings by Burchard. In addition, there are publications that specifically contain articles by Burchard or about him, and there is one folder of award excerpts removed from publications. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026 Tear Sheets, 1938-1983, has individual articles removed from periodicals, newspaper articles, and collections of clippings on architects (Burchard included) or architecture topics. Some materials contain marginalia and notes by Burchard. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.","Series V: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d. , contains four subseries. Subseries A: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d., consists of subject files, research files, and personal documents. Materials in this subseries are organized into sub-subseries by use/type of document (educational/professional, family/personal, financial, photographs, and travel). Each sub-subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries B: General Correspondence, 1939-1989, includes a group of Burchard's correspondence with family, friends, and professional colleagues (Sub-subseries 1: General Correspondence), as well as a group of correspondence kept by topic (Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic). Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic contains letters to and from organizations, clients, publishers, and other university administrators. Sub-series are arranged in alphabetical order by title. Materials in each sub-subseries are arranged in chronological order. ","Subseries C: Correspondence with Individuals, 1939-1989, consists of letters between Burchard and a specific correspondent OR between Burchard and others about a specific person/project. This subseries often includes materials surrounding well-known architects or firms, especially the work of Walter Gropius. Materials in this subseries are arranged alphabetically by the last name of the correspondent/subject.","Subseries D: Certificates, 19271971, contains baptism and confirmation certificates from Charles Burchard, as well as honorary and fraternity related certificates and awards. This subseries is in chronological order.","Series VI: Multimedia \u0026 Audio/Visual, 1941-1985, n.d. , consists of three subseries. Subseries A: Slides, 1951-1985, n.d., contains personal images from 1973 and 1974; slides used by Burchard in his teaching; images of student and professional projects; extensive slides from professional travel in Europe and Mexico. This subseries also contains three boxes of glass plate negatives and lantern slides which include travel images, professional research, and student projects. This subseries is arranged into sub-subseries based on original use and format. ","Subseries B: Oversize Materials, 1941, c.1950s, includes a painting owned by Burchard and a set of \nboards with photographs from various architecture projects. This series is arranged by material type. ","Subseries C: Videotapes \u0026 Audio Cassettes, 1977, 1980, n.d., consists of a ½\" reel video of a lecture by Burchard, three UCA videocassettes with lectures from the 1980 Burchard Symposium, and several microcassette recordings. This subseries is arranged by material type. ","Series VII: Artifacts, 1971-1985, n.d. , contains a collection of small objects, including medals awarded to Burchard by professional organizations, items from his professional career, and some small artifacts relating to the history of the College of Architecture. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by item title/description."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Burchard (1913-1990) was the founding dean of Virginia Tech's College of Architecture and Urban Studies. During Charles Burchard's 14-year tenure as dean from 1965 to 1979, he transformed the Department of Architecture into one of the nation's top colleges. When a new addition was added to the existing architecture building it was called the Charles Burchard Hall.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1965, then-President T. Marshall Hahn recruited Burchard to come to Virginia Tech as part of Hahn's sweeping initiative to transform Virginia Tech from a technical institute to a major comprehensive university. As dean of architecture, Burchard enlisted an imaginative and innovative faculty, installed a new five-year undergraduate program and restructured the master of architecture program. He complemented those programs with bachelor's and master's programs in urban affairs and landscape architecture, a doctoral program in environmental design and planning, and a study-abroad program in Switzerland. \n \nFor building what became a model for architectural schools around the country, he was designated a University Distinguished Professor in 1966 and later received the University Distinguished Achievement Award in 1985. Upon his retirement, he was bestowed the honored title of dean emeritus. \n \nAfter gaining national prominence as an innovative leader in architectural education, Burchard was elected a Fellow in the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1970. In 1983, he was presented the Award for Excellence in Architectural Education, the joint award of the AIA and the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). \n \nBurchard, a prolific writer, outlined his concepts of architectural education in numerous professional journal articles, monologues, and in papers delivered in many professional conferences throughout the world. \n \nHe became active nationally as a director of the National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB), president of the ACSA, and chairman of NAAB evaluation teams visiting various campuses across the country. \n \nBurchard earned his bachelor's in architecture from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. At the Harvard School of Design, he studied under world-renowned architect Walter Gropius and received his master's degree in 1940. \n \nBurchard was 75 when he died in 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis note was written by Julie Kane for the College of Architecture and Urban Studies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles H. Burchard (1913-1990) was the founding dean of Virginia Tech's College of Architecture and Urban Studies. During Charles Burchard's 14-year tenure as dean from 1965 to 1979, he transformed the Department of Architecture into one of the nation's top colleges. When a new addition was added to the existing architecture building it was called the Charles Burchard Hall.","In 1965, then-President T. Marshall Hahn recruited Burchard to come to Virginia Tech as part of Hahn's sweeping initiative to transform Virginia Tech from a technical institute to a major comprehensive university. As dean of architecture, Burchard enlisted an imaginative and innovative faculty, installed a new five-year undergraduate program and restructured the master of architecture program. He complemented those programs with bachelor's and master's programs in urban affairs and landscape architecture, a doctoral program in environmental design and planning, and a study-abroad program in Switzerland. \n \nFor building what became a model for architectural schools around the country, he was designated a University Distinguished Professor in 1966 and later received the University Distinguished Achievement Award in 1985. Upon his retirement, he was bestowed the honored title of dean emeritus. \n \nAfter gaining national prominence as an innovative leader in architectural education, Burchard was elected a Fellow in the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1970. In 1983, he was presented the Award for Excellence in Architectural Education, the joint award of the AIA and the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). \n \nBurchard, a prolific writer, outlined his concepts of architectural education in numerous professional journal articles, monologues, and in papers delivered in many professional conferences throughout the world. \n \nHe became active nationally as a director of the National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB), president of the ACSA, and chairman of NAAB evaluation teams visiting various campuses across the country. \n \nBurchard earned his bachelor's in architecture from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. At the Harvard School of Design, he studied under world-renowned architect Walter Gropius and received his master's degree in 1940. \n \nBurchard was 75 when he died in 1990.","This note was written by Julie Kane for the College of Architecture and Urban Studies."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Charles Burchard Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Charles Burchard Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles Burchard Collection, Ms1991-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles Burchard Collection, Ms1991-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome description of the collection was completed in 1991 and in the early 2000s. The majority of the arrangement and description took place between 2015 and 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Some description of the collection was completed in 1991 and in the early 2000s. The majority of the arrangement and description took place between 2015 and 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also the \u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3024.oai_ead.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNamed/Individual Photograph Collections, Photographs.002\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3025.oai_ead.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eFaculty/Staff Photograph Collection, Photographs.003\u003c/a\u003e, both of which contain several photographs of Charles Burchard and are maintained by VT Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also the  Named/Individual Photograph Collections, Photographs.002 , and  Faculty/Staff Photograph Collection, Photographs.003 , both of which contain several photographs of Charles Burchard and are maintained by VT Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989. \n \nThe collection is organized into seven series, based on the type and format of materials: Professional Papers; College of Architecture, Program \u0026amp; Curriculum; Studies \u0026amp; Proposals; Publications \u0026amp; Reports; Personal Papers; Multimedia \u0026amp; Audio/Visual; and Artifacts. Most series contain multiple sub-series and in some cases, there is overlap between series or sub-series, but during processing, Special Collections and University Archives staff attempted to retain the original organization of the creator wherever possible.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989. \n \nThe collection is organized into seven series, based on the type and format of materials: Professional Papers; College of Architecture, Program \u0026 Curriculum; Studies \u0026 Proposals; Publications \u0026 Reports; Personal Papers; Multimedia \u0026 Audio/Visual; and Artifacts. Most series contain multiple sub-series and in some cases, there is overlap between series or sub-series, but during processing, Special Collections and University Archives staff attempted to retain the original organization of the creator wherever possible."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArchitectural Registration Handbook: A Test Guide for Professional Exam Candidates\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, DC: National Council of Architectural Registration Boards, 1973.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBacon, Edmond N. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDesign of Cities\u003c/title\u003e. Rev. ed. New York: Penguin Books, 1976.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLe Musee Picasso de Barcelone\u003c/title\u003e. Leon, Spain: Editorial Everest, 1975.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePatracos, Basil Chr. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDelphi\u003c/title\u003e. Athens, Greece: 1971.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePrigogine, I. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOrder Out of Chaos: Man's New Dialogue with Nature\u003c/title\u003e. Boulder, CO : New Science Library : Distributed by Random House, 1984.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSharp. Thomas. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Anatomy of the Village\u003c/title\u003e. Harmondsworth, Middlesex [Eng.] Penguin Books, 1946.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Tribute to William Emerson\u003c/title\u003e. Meriden, CT: Meriden Gravurte Company, 1958?\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives Rare Book Collection:","Architectural Registration Handbook: A Test Guide for Professional Exam Candidates . Washington, DC: National Council of Architectural Registration Boards, 1973. Bacon, Edmond N.  Design of Cities . Rev. ed. New York: Penguin Books, 1976. Le Musee Picasso de Barcelone . Leon, Spain: Editorial Everest, 1975. Patracos, Basil Chr.  Delphi . Athens, Greece: 1971. Prigogine, I.  Order Out of Chaos: Man's New Dialogue with Nature . Boulder, CO : New Science Library : Distributed by Random House, 1984. Sharp. Thomas.  The Anatomy of the Village . Harmondsworth, Middlesex [Eng.] Penguin Books, 1946. A Tribute to William Emerson . Meriden, CT: Meriden Gravurte Company, 1958?"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4687b142ddd9d28784565a3e8c713bc6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":659,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:58.200Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1857.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Burchard, Charles, Collection","title_ssm":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-1989, n.d."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1989, n.d."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1991.048"],"text":["Ms.1991.048","Charles Burchard Collection","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Faculty and staff","University History","Architecture (discipline)","The collection is open for research.","This collection is organized into seven series. Each series contain one or more subseries, with the exception of the artifacts, which are listed at the item level. Wherever possible, Special Collections and University Archives staff retained the folder titles created by Charles Burchard. ","Please note : there is some overlap between series and sub-series, so there may be materials on a topic/subject/person/event/etc. in more than one location in the collection. ","Series I: Professional Papers, 1935-1989, n.d. , contains ten subseries. Subseries A: Undergraduate \u0026 Graduate Work/Professorship at Harvard, 1935-1953, n.d., includes personal and professional papers relating to Burchard's undergraduate and graduate education (at MIT and Harvard University, respectively), including course work, subject/research files, photographs, drafts of his thesis, and travel notes. In addition, this subseries includes lecture notes, student work, committee service, and presentations/talks from his tenure as an instructor at Harvard University. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries B: Burchard Trail, Fulbright Fellowship, \u0026 Legal-Sized Notes, 1950-1981, n.d. (bulk, 1950-1962), primarily contains papers from Burchard's Fulbright Fellowship in London in 1950-1951—travel documents, notes, and materials on the Architectural Association, School of Architecture, London. In addition, there are items on what Burchard called the \"Burchard Trail\" from the early 1960s, some undated notes and legal pads, and readings and project ideas. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.","Subseries C: A. M. Kinney Firm: Architectural Projects, 1960-1979, n.d., consists of papers, correspondence, small drawings, and other documentation on specific project Burchard worked on while with the A. M. Kinney Firm. Most, but not all projects, were completed in Ohio. In addition, this subseries contains materials for a variety of unnamed projects, described in general terms. This subseries is organized in alphabetical order by project title (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name), with the unnamed projects at the end.","Subseries D: A. M. Kinney Firm: Office Documents and Memos, 1954-1964, n.d., includes professional papers created during Burchard's tenure with A. M. Kinney Firm in Ohio. In addition to inter-office notes, there are research and reference materials, project books, and records of his career with the firm. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","Subseries E: Miscellaneous Professional, 1936-1961, n.d., contains professional correspondence relating to architecture projects, writings by Burchard, and professional colleagues. It also includes materials relating to project files (preliminary studies, sketches, technical drawings, and some of his student work from graduate school. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. ","Subseries F: Papers \u0026 Talks, 1940-1984, n.d., consists of drafts and final copies of published and unpublished talks, papers, and presentations given by Burchard. This subseries is divided into two sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: By Date (if the materials were dated or could be dated based on information about Burchard) and Sub-subseries 2: By Title (if the materials were not clearly dated and dates could not be inferred). Sub-subseries 1: By Date is arranged in chronological order. Sub-subseries 2: By Title is arranged alphabetically by title. ","Subseries G: Articles and Newspaper Clippings, contains four folders of articles and newspaper clippings and articles about Charles Burchard collected from various sources. (See also Series IV, Publications \u0026 Reports, Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026 Tear Sheets for similar materials). This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries H: Professional Memberships \u0026 Organizations, 1959-1989, includes Burchard's files relating to professional organizations in which he held membership and leadership roles. This subseries is primarily organized into three sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: Alpha Rho Chi (APX), Sub-subseries 2: the American Institute of Architects (AIA), and Sub-subseries 3: The Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). In addition, there are a few folders relating to other organizations outside and within Virginia Tech. This subseries is arranged in chronological order within each sub-subseries.","Subseries I: Architectural Plans \u0026 Drawings, 1940-c.1968, contains drawings, sketches, blueprints, plans, and some photographs and boards relating to professional projects on which Burchard worked. This series primarily represents work done while Burchard was an associate of A. M. Kinney in Ohio, but also includes projects completed later in his career, like his residence in Blacksburg. This subseries is in alphabetical order by project name (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name). ","Subseries J: Certificates, 1938-1960, n.d., includes documentation of architecture and other professional certifications, as well as degrees (BA and MA) and recognitions from Virginia Tech. Items are organized into two sub-groups: architecture-related and degrees \u0026 promotions. Within each sub-group, materials are in chronological order. ","Series II: College of Architecture, Program \u0026 Curriculum, 1959-1987, n.d. , consists of five subseries. Subseries A: Proposals \u0026 Studies, 1961-1980, includes proposals for majors, courses, and departments added to the College of Architecture during Burchard's tenure, as well as materials relating to a new building request in the early 1960s. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries B: VPI College of Architecture Self Studies \u0026 NAAB Accreditation Materials, 1959-1980, consists of materials collected for and using in the course of college self-studies, for long-range college planning, and for accreditation by the National Architectural Accrediting Board. This subseries is in chronological order. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Brochures, Booklets, \u0026 Student Work, 1965-1982, n.d., includes works and project created by students of Burchard (models, negatives, photographs), booklets and pamphlets about the programs in the college (as well as resources used to generate booklets), and items relating to the construction and dedication of Cowgill Hall. ","Subseries D: General Curriculum Materials, 1964-1980, contains notes, statistics about the college, documentation on the early 1970s reorganization, information on degree programs and courses, and programs abroad. This subseries is organized alphabetically by folder title (subject). ","Subseries E: Administrative Materials, 1959-1987, consists of papers and files relating to the day-to-day and managerial aspects of the College of Architecture. This includes administrative correspondence, notes from committee meetings, files and programs from events, newspaper clippings, and recommendation letters. This subseries is organized into sub-groups by type of material. Within each sub-group, folders are in chronological order.","Series III: Studies \u0026 Proposals, 1967-1984, n.d. , includes three subseries. Subseries A: Student \u0026 Faculty Studies \u0026 Proposals, 1977-1982, n.d., includes reports, proposals, and studies with which Burchard was involved as a participant, consultant, or had some oversight as a professor. This subseries is in alphabetical order by folder title. ","Subseries B: Pre-Planning \u0026 Preliminary Reports, 1976-1982, includes material surrounding the general campus planning discussions at VPI at the time, as well as documents relating to specific locations and buildings. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Grant Applications, 1967-1984, consists of papers and files relating to research and applications for grants in which Burchard was involved. This subseries is in chronological order.","Series IV: Publications \u0026 Reports, 1938-1987, n.d. , contains nine subseries. Subseries A: Publications about Schools/School Buildings, 1941-1969, includes materials collected by Burchard as research for designs. Burchard designed several schools while working for the A. M. Kinney during this time. Folders in this subseries are in alphabetical order by title. ","Subseries B: Government Publications, 1969-1980, consists of two folders of United States government publications relating to architecture and design. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Reports \u0026 Design, Education \u0026 the Architecture Profession, 1966-1978, includes several catalogs from learning institutions, as well as multiple folders of reprints, reports, individual articles, and single issues of publications. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries D: Building Design \u0026 City Planning, 1968-1987, includes publications relating to aspects of design, urban planning, city planning, and landscape design. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries E: Virginia Tech Publications, 1964-1980, contains published reports, journals, and other items produced by the College of Architecture and the university at large. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries F: Conferences \u0026 Seminars, consists of programs, conference proceedings, and other materials produced as a result of conferences, seminars, and other professional events. This subseries is in \nchronological order. ","Subseries G: Popular/Commercial Periodicals, 1938-1979, includes single articles, usually removed from popular magazines, relating to aspects of architecture and design. In addition, there are a few full issues of architectural journals and popular magazines. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries H: Academic Journals, 1940-1989, n.d., contains single issues and runs of academic journals in the architecture field. Some include notes, marginalia, or other markings by Burchard. In addition, there are publications that specifically contain articles by Burchard or about him, and there is one folder of award excerpts removed from publications. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026 Tear Sheets, 1938-1983, has individual articles removed from periodicals, newspaper articles, and collections of clippings on architects (Burchard included) or architecture topics. Some materials contain marginalia and notes by Burchard. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.","Series V: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d. , contains four subseries. Subseries A: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d., consists of subject files, research files, and personal documents. Materials in this subseries are organized into sub-subseries by use/type of document (educational/professional, family/personal, financial, photographs, and travel). Each sub-subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries B: General Correspondence, 1939-1989, includes a group of Burchard's correspondence with family, friends, and professional colleagues (Sub-subseries 1: General Correspondence), as well as a group of correspondence kept by topic (Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic). Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic contains letters to and from organizations, clients, publishers, and other university administrators. Sub-series are arranged in alphabetical order by title. Materials in each sub-subseries are arranged in chronological order. ","Subseries C: Correspondence with Individuals, 1939-1989, consists of letters between Burchard and a specific correspondent OR between Burchard and others about a specific person/project. This subseries often includes materials surrounding well-known architects or firms, especially the work of Walter Gropius. Materials in this subseries are arranged alphabetically by the last name of the correspondent/subject.","Subseries D: Certificates, 19271971, contains baptism and confirmation certificates from Charles Burchard, as well as honorary and fraternity related certificates and awards. This subseries is in chronological order.","Series VI: Multimedia \u0026 Audio/Visual, 1941-1985, n.d. , consists of three subseries. Subseries A: Slides, 1951-1985, n.d., contains personal images from 1973 and 1974; slides used by Burchard in his teaching; images of student and professional projects; extensive slides from professional travel in Europe and Mexico. This subseries also contains three boxes of glass plate negatives and lantern slides which include travel images, professional research, and student projects. This subseries is arranged into sub-subseries based on original use and format. ","Subseries B: Oversize Materials, 1941, c.1950s, includes a painting owned by Burchard and a set of \nboards with photographs from various architecture projects. This series is arranged by material type. ","Subseries C: Videotapes \u0026 Audio Cassettes, 1977, 1980, n.d., consists of a ½\" reel video of a lecture by Burchard, three UCA videocassettes with lectures from the 1980 Burchard Symposium, and several microcassette recordings. This subseries is arranged by material type. ","Series VII: Artifacts, 1971-1985, n.d. , contains a collection of small objects, including medals awarded to Burchard by professional organizations, items from his professional career, and some small artifacts relating to the history of the College of Architecture. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by item title/description.","Charles H. Burchard (1913-1990) was the founding dean of Virginia Tech's College of Architecture and Urban Studies. During Charles Burchard's 14-year tenure as dean from 1965 to 1979, he transformed the Department of Architecture into one of the nation's top colleges. When a new addition was added to the existing architecture building it was called the Charles Burchard Hall.","In 1965, then-President T. Marshall Hahn recruited Burchard to come to Virginia Tech as part of Hahn's sweeping initiative to transform Virginia Tech from a technical institute to a major comprehensive university. As dean of architecture, Burchard enlisted an imaginative and innovative faculty, installed a new five-year undergraduate program and restructured the master of architecture program. He complemented those programs with bachelor's and master's programs in urban affairs and landscape architecture, a doctoral program in environmental design and planning, and a study-abroad program in Switzerland. \n \nFor building what became a model for architectural schools around the country, he was designated a University Distinguished Professor in 1966 and later received the University Distinguished Achievement Award in 1985. Upon his retirement, he was bestowed the honored title of dean emeritus. \n \nAfter gaining national prominence as an innovative leader in architectural education, Burchard was elected a Fellow in the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1970. In 1983, he was presented the Award for Excellence in Architectural Education, the joint award of the AIA and the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). \n \nBurchard, a prolific writer, outlined his concepts of architectural education in numerous professional journal articles, monologues, and in papers delivered in many professional conferences throughout the world. \n \nHe became active nationally as a director of the National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB), president of the ACSA, and chairman of NAAB evaluation teams visiting various campuses across the country. \n \nBurchard earned his bachelor's in architecture from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. At the Harvard School of Design, he studied under world-renowned architect Walter Gropius and received his master's degree in 1940. \n \nBurchard was 75 when he died in 1990.","This note was written by Julie Kane for the College of Architecture and Urban Studies.","The guide to the Charles Burchard Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Some description of the collection was completed in 1991 and in the early 2000s. The majority of the arrangement and description took place between 2015 and 2017.","See also the  Named/Individual Photograph Collections, Photographs.002 , and  Faculty/Staff Photograph Collection, Photographs.003 , both of which contain several photographs of Charles Burchard and are maintained by VT Special Collections and University Archives.","The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989. \n \nThe collection is organized into seven series, based on the type and format of materials: Professional Papers; College of Architecture, Program \u0026 Curriculum; Studies \u0026 Proposals; Publications \u0026 Reports; Personal Papers; Multimedia \u0026 Audio/Visual; and Artifacts. Most series contain multiple sub-series and in some cases, there is overlap between series or sub-series, but during processing, Special Collections and University Archives staff attempted to retain the original organization of the creator wherever possible.","The following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives Rare Book Collection:","Architectural Registration Handbook: A Test Guide for Professional Exam Candidates . Washington, DC: National Council of Architectural Registration Boards, 1973. Bacon, Edmond N.  Design of Cities . Rev. ed. New York: Penguin Books, 1976. Le Musee Picasso de Barcelone . Leon, Spain: Editorial Everest, 1975. Patracos, Basil Chr.  Delphi . Athens, Greece: 1971. Prigogine, I.  Order Out of Chaos: Man's New Dialogue with Nature . Boulder, CO : New Science Library : Distributed by Random House, 1984. Sharp. Thomas.  The Anatomy of the Village . Harmondsworth, Middlesex [Eng.] Penguin Books, 1946. A Tribute to William Emerson . Meriden, CT: Meriden Gravurte Company, 1958?","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1991.048"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Charles Burchard Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990"],"creator_ssim":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990"],"creators_ssim":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The first group of materials in the Charles Burchard Collection were donated in 1991. The bulk of the collection was received in 2002, with additional materials transferred from the Art \u0026 Architecture Library in 2007, 2016, and 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture -- Study and teaching","Faculty and staff","University History","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture -- Study and teaching","Faculty and staff","University History","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.9 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 9 folders"],"extent_tesim":["36.9 Cubic Feet 37 boxes; 9 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into seven series. Each series contain one or more subseries, with the exception of the artifacts, which are listed at the item level. Wherever possible, Special Collections and University Archives staff retained the folder titles created by Charles Burchard. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003ePlease note\u003c/emph\u003e: there is some overlap between series and sub-series, so there may be materials on a topic/subject/person/event/etc. in more than one location in the collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries I: Professional Papers, 1935-1989, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, contains ten subseries. Subseries A: Undergraduate \u0026amp; Graduate Work/Professorship at Harvard, 1935-1953, n.d., includes personal and professional papers relating to Burchard's undergraduate and graduate education (at MIT and Harvard University, respectively), including course work, subject/research files, photographs, drafts of his thesis, and travel notes. In addition, this subseries includes lecture notes, student work, committee service, and presentations/talks from his tenure as an instructor at Harvard University. This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Burchard Trail, Fulbright Fellowship, \u0026amp; Legal-Sized Notes, 1950-1981, n.d. (bulk, 1950-1962), primarily contains papers from Burchard's Fulbright Fellowship in London in 1950-1951—travel documents, notes, and materials on the Architectural Association, School of Architecture, London. In addition, there are items on what Burchard called the \"Burchard Trail\" from the early 1960s, some undated notes and legal pads, and readings and project ideas. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: A. M. Kinney Firm: Architectural Projects, 1960-1979, n.d., consists of papers, correspondence, small drawings, and other documentation on specific project Burchard worked on while with the A. M. Kinney Firm. Most, but not all projects, were completed in Ohio. In addition, this subseries contains materials for a variety of unnamed projects, described in general terms. This subseries is organized in alphabetical order by project title (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name), with the unnamed projects at the end.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: A. M. Kinney Firm: Office Documents and Memos, 1954-1964, n.d., includes professional papers created during Burchard's tenure with A. M. Kinney Firm in Ohio. In addition to inter-office notes, there are research and reference materials, project books, and records of his career with the firm. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Miscellaneous Professional, 1936-1961, n.d., contains professional correspondence relating to architecture projects, writings by Burchard, and professional colleagues. It also includes materials relating to project files (preliminary studies, sketches, technical drawings, and some of his student work from graduate school. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries F: Papers \u0026amp; Talks, 1940-1984, n.d., consists of drafts and final copies of published and unpublished talks, papers, and presentations given by Burchard. This subseries is divided into two sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: By Date (if the materials were dated or could be dated based on information about Burchard) and Sub-subseries 2: By Title (if the materials were not clearly dated and dates could not be inferred). Sub-subseries 1: By Date is arranged in chronological order. Sub-subseries 2: By Title is arranged alphabetically by title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries G: Articles and Newspaper Clippings, contains four folders of articles and newspaper clippings and articles about Charles Burchard collected from various sources. (See also Series IV, Publications \u0026amp; Reports, Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026amp; Tear Sheets for similar materials). This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries H: Professional Memberships \u0026amp; Organizations, 1959-1989, includes Burchard's files relating to professional organizations in which he held membership and leadership roles. This subseries is primarily organized into three sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: Alpha Rho Chi (APX), Sub-subseries 2: the American Institute of Architects (AIA), and Sub-subseries 3: The Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). In addition, there are a few folders relating to other organizations outside and within Virginia Tech. This subseries is arranged in chronological order within each sub-subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries I: Architectural Plans \u0026amp; Drawings, 1940-c.1968, contains drawings, sketches, blueprints, plans, and some photographs and boards relating to professional projects on which Burchard worked. This series primarily represents work done while Burchard was an associate of A. M. Kinney in Ohio, but also includes projects completed later in his career, like his residence in Blacksburg. This subseries is in alphabetical order by project name (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries J: Certificates, 1938-1960, n.d., includes documentation of architecture and other professional certifications, as well as degrees (BA and MA) and recognitions from Virginia Tech. Items are organized into two sub-groups: architecture-related and degrees \u0026amp; promotions. Within each sub-group, materials are in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries II: College of Architecture, Program \u0026amp; Curriculum, 1959-1987, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, consists of five subseries. Subseries A: Proposals \u0026amp; Studies, 1961-1980, includes proposals for majors, courses, and departments added to the College of Architecture during Burchard's tenure, as well as materials relating to a new building request in the early 1960s. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: VPI College of Architecture Self Studies \u0026amp; NAAB Accreditation Materials, 1959-1980, consists of materials collected for and using in the course of college self-studies, for long-range college planning, and for accreditation by the National Architectural Accrediting Board. This subseries is in chronological order. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Brochures, Booklets, \u0026amp; Student Work, 1965-1982, n.d., includes works and project created by students of Burchard (models, negatives, photographs), booklets and pamphlets about the programs in the college (as well as resources used to generate booklets), and items relating to the construction and dedication of Cowgill Hall. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: General Curriculum Materials, 1964-1980, contains notes, statistics about the college, documentation on the early 1970s reorganization, information on degree programs and courses, and programs abroad. This subseries is organized alphabetically by folder title (subject). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Administrative Materials, 1959-1987, consists of papers and files relating to the day-to-day and managerial aspects of the College of Architecture. This includes administrative correspondence, notes from committee meetings, files and programs from events, newspaper clippings, and recommendation letters. This subseries is organized into sub-groups by type of material. Within each sub-group, folders are in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries III: Studies \u0026amp; Proposals, 1967-1984, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, includes three subseries. Subseries A: Student \u0026amp; Faculty Studies \u0026amp; Proposals, 1977-1982, n.d., includes reports, proposals, and studies with which Burchard was involved as a participant, consultant, or had some oversight as a professor. This subseries is in alphabetical order by folder title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Pre-Planning \u0026amp; Preliminary Reports, 1976-1982, includes material surrounding the general campus planning discussions at VPI at the time, as well as documents relating to specific locations and buildings. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Grant Applications, 1967-1984, consists of papers and files relating to research and applications for grants in which Burchard was involved. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries IV: Publications \u0026amp; Reports, 1938-1987, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, contains nine subseries. Subseries A: Publications about Schools/School Buildings, 1941-1969, includes materials collected by Burchard as research for designs. Burchard designed several schools while working for the A. M. Kinney during this time. Folders in this subseries are in alphabetical order by title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Government Publications, 1969-1980, consists of two folders of United States government publications relating to architecture and design. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Reports \u0026amp; Design, Education \u0026amp; the Architecture Profession, 1966-1978, includes several catalogs from learning institutions, as well as multiple folders of reprints, reports, individual articles, and single issues of publications. This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Building Design \u0026amp; City Planning, 1968-1987, includes publications relating to aspects of design, urban planning, city planning, and landscape design. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Virginia Tech Publications, 1964-1980, contains published reports, journals, and other items produced by the College of Architecture and the university at large. This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries F: Conferences \u0026amp; Seminars, consists of programs, conference proceedings, and other materials produced as a result of conferences, seminars, and other professional events. This subseries is in \nchronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries G: Popular/Commercial Periodicals, 1938-1979, includes single articles, usually removed from popular magazines, relating to aspects of architecture and design. In addition, there are a few full issues of architectural journals and popular magazines. This subseries is in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries H: Academic Journals, 1940-1989, n.d., contains single issues and runs of academic journals in the architecture field. Some include notes, marginalia, or other markings by Burchard. In addition, there are publications that specifically contain articles by Burchard or about him, and there is one folder of award excerpts removed from publications. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026amp; Tear Sheets, 1938-1983, has individual articles removed from periodicals, newspaper articles, and collections of clippings on architects (Burchard included) or architecture topics. Some materials contain marginalia and notes by Burchard. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries V: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, contains four subseries. Subseries A: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d., consists of subject files, research files, and personal documents. Materials in this subseries are organized into sub-subseries by use/type of document (educational/professional, family/personal, financial, photographs, and travel). Each sub-subseries is arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: General Correspondence, 1939-1989, includes a group of Burchard's correspondence with family, friends, and professional colleagues (Sub-subseries 1: General Correspondence), as well as a group of correspondence kept by topic (Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic). Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic contains letters to and from organizations, clients, publishers, and other university administrators. Sub-series are arranged in alphabetical order by title. Materials in each sub-subseries are arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Correspondence with Individuals, 1939-1989, consists of letters between Burchard and a specific correspondent OR between Burchard and others about a specific person/project. This subseries often includes materials surrounding well-known architects or firms, especially the work of Walter Gropius. Materials in this subseries are arranged alphabetically by the last name of the correspondent/subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Certificates, 19271971, contains baptism and confirmation certificates from Charles Burchard, as well as honorary and fraternity related certificates and awards. This subseries is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries VI: Multimedia \u0026amp; Audio/Visual, 1941-1985, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, consists of three subseries. Subseries A: Slides, 1951-1985, n.d., contains personal images from 1973 and 1974; slides used by Burchard in his teaching; images of student and professional projects; extensive slides from professional travel in Europe and Mexico. This subseries also contains three boxes of glass plate negatives and lantern slides which include travel images, professional research, and student projects. This subseries is arranged into sub-subseries based on original use and format. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Oversize Materials, 1941, c.1950s, includes a painting owned by Burchard and a set of \nboards with photographs from various architecture projects. This series is arranged by material type. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Videotapes \u0026amp; Audio Cassettes, 1977, 1980, n.d., consists of a ½\" reel video of a lecture by Burchard, three UCA videocassettes with lectures from the 1980 Burchard Symposium, and several microcassette recordings. This subseries is arranged by material type. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSeries VII: Artifacts, 1971-1985, n.d.\u003c/emph\u003e, contains a collection of small objects, including medals awarded to Burchard by professional organizations, items from his professional career, and some small artifacts relating to the history of the College of Architecture. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by item title/description.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into seven series. Each series contain one or more subseries, with the exception of the artifacts, which are listed at the item level. Wherever possible, Special Collections and University Archives staff retained the folder titles created by Charles Burchard. ","Please note : there is some overlap between series and sub-series, so there may be materials on a topic/subject/person/event/etc. in more than one location in the collection. ","Series I: Professional Papers, 1935-1989, n.d. , contains ten subseries. Subseries A: Undergraduate \u0026 Graduate Work/Professorship at Harvard, 1935-1953, n.d., includes personal and professional papers relating to Burchard's undergraduate and graduate education (at MIT and Harvard University, respectively), including course work, subject/research files, photographs, drafts of his thesis, and travel notes. In addition, this subseries includes lecture notes, student work, committee service, and presentations/talks from his tenure as an instructor at Harvard University. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries B: Burchard Trail, Fulbright Fellowship, \u0026 Legal-Sized Notes, 1950-1981, n.d. (bulk, 1950-1962), primarily contains papers from Burchard's Fulbright Fellowship in London in 1950-1951—travel documents, notes, and materials on the Architectural Association, School of Architecture, London. In addition, there are items on what Burchard called the \"Burchard Trail\" from the early 1960s, some undated notes and legal pads, and readings and project ideas. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.","Subseries C: A. M. Kinney Firm: Architectural Projects, 1960-1979, n.d., consists of papers, correspondence, small drawings, and other documentation on specific project Burchard worked on while with the A. M. Kinney Firm. Most, but not all projects, were completed in Ohio. In addition, this subseries contains materials for a variety of unnamed projects, described in general terms. This subseries is organized in alphabetical order by project title (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name), with the unnamed projects at the end.","Subseries D: A. M. Kinney Firm: Office Documents and Memos, 1954-1964, n.d., includes professional papers created during Burchard's tenure with A. M. Kinney Firm in Ohio. In addition to inter-office notes, there are research and reference materials, project books, and records of his career with the firm. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","Subseries E: Miscellaneous Professional, 1936-1961, n.d., contains professional correspondence relating to architecture projects, writings by Burchard, and professional colleagues. It also includes materials relating to project files (preliminary studies, sketches, technical drawings, and some of his student work from graduate school. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. ","Subseries F: Papers \u0026 Talks, 1940-1984, n.d., consists of drafts and final copies of published and unpublished talks, papers, and presentations given by Burchard. This subseries is divided into two sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: By Date (if the materials were dated or could be dated based on information about Burchard) and Sub-subseries 2: By Title (if the materials were not clearly dated and dates could not be inferred). Sub-subseries 1: By Date is arranged in chronological order. Sub-subseries 2: By Title is arranged alphabetically by title. ","Subseries G: Articles and Newspaper Clippings, contains four folders of articles and newspaper clippings and articles about Charles Burchard collected from various sources. (See also Series IV, Publications \u0026 Reports, Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026 Tear Sheets for similar materials). This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries H: Professional Memberships \u0026 Organizations, 1959-1989, includes Burchard's files relating to professional organizations in which he held membership and leadership roles. This subseries is primarily organized into three sub-subseries: Sub-subseries 1: Alpha Rho Chi (APX), Sub-subseries 2: the American Institute of Architects (AIA), and Sub-subseries 3: The Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). In addition, there are a few folders relating to other organizations outside and within Virginia Tech. This subseries is arranged in chronological order within each sub-subseries.","Subseries I: Architectural Plans \u0026 Drawings, 1940-c.1968, contains drawings, sketches, blueprints, plans, and some photographs and boards relating to professional projects on which Burchard worked. This series primarily represents work done while Burchard was an associate of A. M. Kinney in Ohio, but also includes projects completed later in his career, like his residence in Blacksburg. This subseries is in alphabetical order by project name (for private residences, projects are sorted by last name). ","Subseries J: Certificates, 1938-1960, n.d., includes documentation of architecture and other professional certifications, as well as degrees (BA and MA) and recognitions from Virginia Tech. Items are organized into two sub-groups: architecture-related and degrees \u0026 promotions. Within each sub-group, materials are in chronological order. ","Series II: College of Architecture, Program \u0026 Curriculum, 1959-1987, n.d. , consists of five subseries. Subseries A: Proposals \u0026 Studies, 1961-1980, includes proposals for majors, courses, and departments added to the College of Architecture during Burchard's tenure, as well as materials relating to a new building request in the early 1960s. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries B: VPI College of Architecture Self Studies \u0026 NAAB Accreditation Materials, 1959-1980, consists of materials collected for and using in the course of college self-studies, for long-range college planning, and for accreditation by the National Architectural Accrediting Board. This subseries is in chronological order. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Brochures, Booklets, \u0026 Student Work, 1965-1982, n.d., includes works and project created by students of Burchard (models, negatives, photographs), booklets and pamphlets about the programs in the college (as well as resources used to generate booklets), and items relating to the construction and dedication of Cowgill Hall. ","Subseries D: General Curriculum Materials, 1964-1980, contains notes, statistics about the college, documentation on the early 1970s reorganization, information on degree programs and courses, and programs abroad. This subseries is organized alphabetically by folder title (subject). ","Subseries E: Administrative Materials, 1959-1987, consists of papers and files relating to the day-to-day and managerial aspects of the College of Architecture. This includes administrative correspondence, notes from committee meetings, files and programs from events, newspaper clippings, and recommendation letters. This subseries is organized into sub-groups by type of material. Within each sub-group, folders are in chronological order.","Series III: Studies \u0026 Proposals, 1967-1984, n.d. , includes three subseries. Subseries A: Student \u0026 Faculty Studies \u0026 Proposals, 1977-1982, n.d., includes reports, proposals, and studies with which Burchard was involved as a participant, consultant, or had some oversight as a professor. This subseries is in alphabetical order by folder title. ","Subseries B: Pre-Planning \u0026 Preliminary Reports, 1976-1982, includes material surrounding the general campus planning discussions at VPI at the time, as well as documents relating to specific locations and buildings. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Grant Applications, 1967-1984, consists of papers and files relating to research and applications for grants in which Burchard was involved. This subseries is in chronological order.","Series IV: Publications \u0026 Reports, 1938-1987, n.d. , contains nine subseries. Subseries A: Publications about Schools/School Buildings, 1941-1969, includes materials collected by Burchard as research for designs. Burchard designed several schools while working for the A. M. Kinney during this time. Folders in this subseries are in alphabetical order by title. ","Subseries B: Government Publications, 1969-1980, consists of two folders of United States government publications relating to architecture and design. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries C: Reports \u0026 Design, Education \u0026 the Architecture Profession, 1966-1978, includes several catalogs from learning institutions, as well as multiple folders of reprints, reports, individual articles, and single issues of publications. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries D: Building Design \u0026 City Planning, 1968-1987, includes publications relating to aspects of design, urban planning, city planning, and landscape design. This subseries is in chronological order.","Subseries E: Virginia Tech Publications, 1964-1980, contains published reports, journals, and other items produced by the College of Architecture and the university at large. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries F: Conferences \u0026 Seminars, consists of programs, conference proceedings, and other materials produced as a result of conferences, seminars, and other professional events. This subseries is in \nchronological order. ","Subseries G: Popular/Commercial Periodicals, 1938-1979, includes single articles, usually removed from popular magazines, relating to aspects of architecture and design. In addition, there are a few full issues of architectural journals and popular magazines. This subseries is in chronological order. ","Subseries H: Academic Journals, 1940-1989, n.d., contains single issues and runs of academic journals in the architecture field. Some include notes, marginalia, or other markings by Burchard. In addition, there are publications that specifically contain articles by Burchard or about him, and there is one folder of award excerpts removed from publications. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","Subseries I: Newspapers, Clippings, \u0026 Tear Sheets, 1938-1983, has individual articles removed from periodicals, newspaper articles, and collections of clippings on architects (Burchard included) or architecture topics. Some materials contain marginalia and notes by Burchard. This subseries is in chronological order with undated materials at the end.","Series V: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d. , contains four subseries. Subseries A: Personal Papers, 1935-1989, n.d., consists of subject files, research files, and personal documents. Materials in this subseries are organized into sub-subseries by use/type of document (educational/professional, family/personal, financial, photographs, and travel). Each sub-subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries B: General Correspondence, 1939-1989, includes a group of Burchard's correspondence with family, friends, and professional colleagues (Sub-subseries 1: General Correspondence), as well as a group of correspondence kept by topic (Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic). Sub-subseries 2: Correspondence by Topic contains letters to and from organizations, clients, publishers, and other university administrators. Sub-series are arranged in alphabetical order by title. Materials in each sub-subseries are arranged in chronological order. ","Subseries C: Correspondence with Individuals, 1939-1989, consists of letters between Burchard and a specific correspondent OR between Burchard and others about a specific person/project. This subseries often includes materials surrounding well-known architects or firms, especially the work of Walter Gropius. Materials in this subseries are arranged alphabetically by the last name of the correspondent/subject.","Subseries D: Certificates, 19271971, contains baptism and confirmation certificates from Charles Burchard, as well as honorary and fraternity related certificates and awards. This subseries is in chronological order.","Series VI: Multimedia \u0026 Audio/Visual, 1941-1985, n.d. , consists of three subseries. Subseries A: Slides, 1951-1985, n.d., contains personal images from 1973 and 1974; slides used by Burchard in his teaching; images of student and professional projects; extensive slides from professional travel in Europe and Mexico. This subseries also contains three boxes of glass plate negatives and lantern slides which include travel images, professional research, and student projects. This subseries is arranged into sub-subseries based on original use and format. ","Subseries B: Oversize Materials, 1941, c.1950s, includes a painting owned by Burchard and a set of \nboards with photographs from various architecture projects. This series is arranged by material type. ","Subseries C: Videotapes \u0026 Audio Cassettes, 1977, 1980, n.d., consists of a ½\" reel video of a lecture by Burchard, three UCA videocassettes with lectures from the 1980 Burchard Symposium, and several microcassette recordings. This subseries is arranged by material type. ","Series VII: Artifacts, 1971-1985, n.d. , contains a collection of small objects, including medals awarded to Burchard by professional organizations, items from his professional career, and some small artifacts relating to the history of the College of Architecture. This series is arranged in alphabetical order by item title/description."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Burchard (1913-1990) was the founding dean of Virginia Tech's College of Architecture and Urban Studies. During Charles Burchard's 14-year tenure as dean from 1965 to 1979, he transformed the Department of Architecture into one of the nation's top colleges. When a new addition was added to the existing architecture building it was called the Charles Burchard Hall.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1965, then-President T. Marshall Hahn recruited Burchard to come to Virginia Tech as part of Hahn's sweeping initiative to transform Virginia Tech from a technical institute to a major comprehensive university. As dean of architecture, Burchard enlisted an imaginative and innovative faculty, installed a new five-year undergraduate program and restructured the master of architecture program. He complemented those programs with bachelor's and master's programs in urban affairs and landscape architecture, a doctoral program in environmental design and planning, and a study-abroad program in Switzerland. \n \nFor building what became a model for architectural schools around the country, he was designated a University Distinguished Professor in 1966 and later received the University Distinguished Achievement Award in 1985. Upon his retirement, he was bestowed the honored title of dean emeritus. \n \nAfter gaining national prominence as an innovative leader in architectural education, Burchard was elected a Fellow in the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1970. In 1983, he was presented the Award for Excellence in Architectural Education, the joint award of the AIA and the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). \n \nBurchard, a prolific writer, outlined his concepts of architectural education in numerous professional journal articles, monologues, and in papers delivered in many professional conferences throughout the world. \n \nHe became active nationally as a director of the National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB), president of the ACSA, and chairman of NAAB evaluation teams visiting various campuses across the country. \n \nBurchard earned his bachelor's in architecture from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. At the Harvard School of Design, he studied under world-renowned architect Walter Gropius and received his master's degree in 1940. \n \nBurchard was 75 when he died in 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis note was written by Julie Kane for the College of Architecture and Urban Studies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles H. Burchard (1913-1990) was the founding dean of Virginia Tech's College of Architecture and Urban Studies. During Charles Burchard's 14-year tenure as dean from 1965 to 1979, he transformed the Department of Architecture into one of the nation's top colleges. When a new addition was added to the existing architecture building it was called the Charles Burchard Hall.","In 1965, then-President T. Marshall Hahn recruited Burchard to come to Virginia Tech as part of Hahn's sweeping initiative to transform Virginia Tech from a technical institute to a major comprehensive university. As dean of architecture, Burchard enlisted an imaginative and innovative faculty, installed a new five-year undergraduate program and restructured the master of architecture program. He complemented those programs with bachelor's and master's programs in urban affairs and landscape architecture, a doctoral program in environmental design and planning, and a study-abroad program in Switzerland. \n \nFor building what became a model for architectural schools around the country, he was designated a University Distinguished Professor in 1966 and later received the University Distinguished Achievement Award in 1985. Upon his retirement, he was bestowed the honored title of dean emeritus. \n \nAfter gaining national prominence as an innovative leader in architectural education, Burchard was elected a Fellow in the American Institute of Architects (AIA) in 1970. In 1983, he was presented the Award for Excellence in Architectural Education, the joint award of the AIA and the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA). \n \nBurchard, a prolific writer, outlined his concepts of architectural education in numerous professional journal articles, monologues, and in papers delivered in many professional conferences throughout the world. \n \nHe became active nationally as a director of the National Architectural Accrediting Board (NAAB), president of the ACSA, and chairman of NAAB evaluation teams visiting various campuses across the country. \n \nBurchard earned his bachelor's in architecture from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. At the Harvard School of Design, he studied under world-renowned architect Walter Gropius and received his master's degree in 1940. \n \nBurchard was 75 when he died in 1990.","This note was written by Julie Kane for the College of Architecture and Urban Studies."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Charles Burchard Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Charles Burchard Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles Burchard Collection, Ms1991-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles Burchard Collection, Ms1991-048, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome description of the collection was completed in 1991 and in the early 2000s. The majority of the arrangement and description took place between 2015 and 2017.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Some description of the collection was completed in 1991 and in the early 2000s. The majority of the arrangement and description took place between 2015 and 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also the \u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3024.oai_ead.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eNamed/Individual Photograph Collections, Photographs.002\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/3025.oai_ead.xml\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eFaculty/Staff Photograph Collection, Photographs.003\u003c/a\u003e, both of which contain several photographs of Charles Burchard and are maintained by VT Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also the  Named/Individual Photograph Collections, Photographs.002 , and  Faculty/Staff Photograph Collection, Photographs.003 , both of which contain several photographs of Charles Burchard and are maintained by VT Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989. \n \nThe collection is organized into seven series, based on the type and format of materials: Professional Papers; College of Architecture, Program \u0026amp; Curriculum; Studies \u0026amp; Proposals; Publications \u0026amp; Reports; Personal Papers; Multimedia \u0026amp; Audio/Visual; and Artifacts. Most series contain multiple sub-series and in some cases, there is overlap between series or sub-series, but during processing, Special Collections and University Archives staff attempted to retain the original organization of the creator wherever possible.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989. \n \nThe collection is organized into seven series, based on the type and format of materials: Professional Papers; College of Architecture, Program \u0026 Curriculum; Studies \u0026 Proposals; Publications \u0026 Reports; Personal Papers; Multimedia \u0026 Audio/Visual; and Artifacts. Most series contain multiple sub-series and in some cases, there is overlap between series or sub-series, but during processing, Special Collections and University Archives staff attempted to retain the original organization of the creator wherever possible."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives Rare Book Collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArchitectural Registration Handbook: A Test Guide for Professional Exam Candidates\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, DC: National Council of Architectural Registration Boards, 1973.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBacon, Edmond N. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDesign of Cities\u003c/title\u003e. Rev. ed. New York: Penguin Books, 1976.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLe Musee Picasso de Barcelone\u003c/title\u003e. Leon, Spain: Editorial Everest, 1975.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePatracos, Basil Chr. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDelphi\u003c/title\u003e. Athens, Greece: 1971.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePrigogine, I. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOrder Out of Chaos: Man's New Dialogue with Nature\u003c/title\u003e. Boulder, CO : New Science Library : Distributed by Random House, 1984.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSharp. Thomas. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Anatomy of the Village\u003c/title\u003e. Harmondsworth, Middlesex [Eng.] Penguin Books, 1946.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Tribute to William Emerson\u003c/title\u003e. Meriden, CT: Meriden Gravurte Company, 1958?\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following books were removed and cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives Rare Book Collection:","Architectural Registration Handbook: A Test Guide for Professional Exam Candidates . Washington, DC: National Council of Architectural Registration Boards, 1973. Bacon, Edmond N.  Design of Cities . Rev. ed. New York: Penguin Books, 1976. Le Musee Picasso de Barcelone . Leon, Spain: Editorial Everest, 1975. Patracos, Basil Chr.  Delphi . Athens, Greece: 1971. Prigogine, I.  Order Out of Chaos: Man's New Dialogue with Nature . Boulder, CO : New Science Library : Distributed by Random House, 1984. Sharp. Thomas.  The Anatomy of the Village . Harmondsworth, Middlesex [Eng.] Penguin Books, 1946. A Tribute to William Emerson . Meriden, CT: Meriden Gravurte Company, 1958?"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4687b142ddd9d28784565a3e8c713bc6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Charles Burchard Collection includes personal and professional correspondence, architectural drawings from private practice work, publications, subject files, administrative papers relating to Burchard's teaching at Harvard's Graduate School of Design (1946-1953), as a senior partner at A.M. Kinney and Associates in Cincinnati, Ohio (1953-1963), and from his tenure as dean of the College of Architecture at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (later Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University). Materials in this collection span Burchard's education and career, dating from between about 1935 and 1989."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture (1974-1978)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. College of Architecture and Urban Studies (1978-2022)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Burchard, Charles, 1913-1990","Gropius, Walter, 1883-1969"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":659,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:35:58.200Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1857"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Clinton H. Cowgill Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection contains selected personal and professional correspondence, writing, incomplete architectural drawings, and career documentation of the founder of Virginia Polytechnic Institute's architecture program, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1330.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cowgill, Clinton H., Collection","title_ssm":["Clinton H. Cowgill Collection"],"title_tesim":["Clinton H. Cowgill Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1916-1977"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1977"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1978.009"],"text":["Ms.1978.009","Clinton H. Cowgill Collection","Faculty and staff","University History","Architects","Architecture (discipline)","The collection is open for research.","Organized by subject, the larger sections include correspondence, photographs, and printed material (both published and non-published works).","In 1916, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975) graduated from the University of Illinois with a degree in Architecture and later received a master's degree from the same institution. In conjunction with an independent practice, Cowgill was in charge of teaching architectural design at Iowa State College for eight years until 1928. Changing universities, Cowgill founded the architectural engineering department at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) in 1928 - establishing, at the time, the only architecture program in Virginia. Serving as head of the department for 28 years, Cowgill later became the namesake of the architecture building dedicated in 1960. During his time at Tech, Cowgill designed two houses in Blacksburg which are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Besides teaching, Cowgill published  Architecture Practice  and  Building for Investment  and was highly involved in professional organizations. Cowgill's professional involvement is apparent in his 1950 tenure as the President of the National Council of Architecture Registration Boards (NCARB) and his designation as a fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA). Cowgill acted as the editor for the AIA until his retirement in 1961. Clinton H. Cowgill spent his retirement years in La Jolla, California, with his wife, Mabel, until his death in 1975.","The guide to the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement and description of the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection commenced in January 2008 and was completed in February 2008.","The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, 1916-1977, contains information concerning Mr. Cowgill's association with Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) and its architecture department, the founding of Cowgill Hall, Cowgill's involvement with the American Institute of Architects, the publication of Cowgill's books, and incomplete architectural drawings of a residence. The collection also contains personal documents such as a family tree, condolence letters following Cowgill's death, and various certificates and accolades. A humorous scrapbook entitled \"Handbook of Architectural Malpractice\" includes an assortment of personal photos and clippings.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection contains selected personal and professional correspondence, writing, incomplete architectural drawings, and career documentation of the founder of Virginia Polytechnic Institute's architecture program, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975).","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1978.009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Clinton H. Cowgill Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Clinton H. Cowgill Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Clinton H. Cowgill Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"creator_ssim":["Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"creators_ssim":["Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection was donated to Newman Library in 1978. The addition of the 6 Whittemore Residence drawings were donated to the Art and Architecture Library in 2005 and transferred to Special Collections in 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","University History","Architects","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","University History","Architects","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 Cubic Feet 1 box; 2 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 Cubic Feet 1 box; 2 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by subject, the larger sections include correspondence, photographs, and printed material (both published and non-published works).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by subject, the larger sections include correspondence, photographs, and printed material (both published and non-published works)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1916, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975) graduated from the University of Illinois with a degree in Architecture and later received a master's degree from the same institution. In conjunction with an independent practice, Cowgill was in charge of teaching architectural design at Iowa State College for eight years until 1928. Changing universities, Cowgill founded the architectural engineering department at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) in 1928 - establishing, at the time, the only architecture program in Virginia. Serving as head of the department for 28 years, Cowgill later became the namesake of the architecture building dedicated in 1960. During his time at Tech, Cowgill designed two houses in Blacksburg which are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Besides teaching, Cowgill published \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArchitecture Practice\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBuilding for Investment\u003c/title\u003e and was highly involved in professional organizations. Cowgill's professional involvement is apparent in his 1950 tenure as the President of the National Council of Architecture Registration Boards (NCARB) and his designation as a fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA). Cowgill acted as the editor for the AIA until his retirement in 1961. Clinton H. Cowgill spent his retirement years in La Jolla, California, with his wife, Mabel, until his death in 1975.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1916, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975) graduated from the University of Illinois with a degree in Architecture and later received a master's degree from the same institution. In conjunction with an independent practice, Cowgill was in charge of teaching architectural design at Iowa State College for eight years until 1928. Changing universities, Cowgill founded the architectural engineering department at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) in 1928 - establishing, at the time, the only architecture program in Virginia. Serving as head of the department for 28 years, Cowgill later became the namesake of the architecture building dedicated in 1960. During his time at Tech, Cowgill designed two houses in Blacksburg which are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Besides teaching, Cowgill published  Architecture Practice  and  Building for Investment  and was highly involved in professional organizations. Cowgill's professional involvement is apparent in his 1950 tenure as the President of the National Council of Architecture Registration Boards (NCARB) and his designation as a fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA). Cowgill acted as the editor for the AIA until his retirement in 1961. Clinton H. Cowgill spent his retirement years in La Jolla, California, with his wife, Mabel, until his death in 1975."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, Ms1978-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, Ms1978-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection commenced in January 2008 and was completed in February 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection commenced in January 2008 and was completed in February 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, 1916-1977, contains information concerning Mr. Cowgill's association with Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) and its architecture department, the founding of Cowgill Hall, Cowgill's involvement with the American Institute of Architects, the publication of Cowgill's books, and incomplete architectural drawings of a residence. The collection also contains personal documents such as a family tree, condolence letters following Cowgill's death, and various certificates and accolades. A humorous scrapbook entitled \"Handbook of Architectural Malpractice\" includes an assortment of personal photos and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, 1916-1977, contains information concerning Mr. Cowgill's association with Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) and its architecture department, the founding of Cowgill Hall, Cowgill's involvement with the American Institute of Architects, the publication of Cowgill's books, and incomplete architectural drawings of a residence. The collection also contains personal documents such as a family tree, condolence letters following Cowgill's death, and various certificates and accolades. A humorous scrapbook entitled \"Handbook of Architectural Malpractice\" includes an assortment of personal photos and clippings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_56a56fa31f1cfb65bac3502280e77ad0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Clinton H. Cowgill Collection contains selected personal and professional correspondence, writing, incomplete architectural drawings, and career documentation of the founder of Virginia Polytechnic Institute's architecture program, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection contains selected personal and professional correspondence, writing, incomplete architectural drawings, and career documentation of the founder of Virginia Polytechnic Institute's architecture program, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975)."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. 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College of Architecture"],"persname_ssim":["Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:27:33.685Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1330.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cowgill, Clinton H., Collection","title_ssm":["Clinton H. Cowgill Collection"],"title_tesim":["Clinton H. 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Changing universities, Cowgill founded the architectural engineering department at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) in 1928 - establishing, at the time, the only architecture program in Virginia. Serving as head of the department for 28 years, Cowgill later became the namesake of the architecture building dedicated in 1960. During his time at Tech, Cowgill designed two houses in Blacksburg which are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Besides teaching, Cowgill published  Architecture Practice  and  Building for Investment  and was highly involved in professional organizations. Cowgill's professional involvement is apparent in his 1950 tenure as the President of the National Council of Architecture Registration Boards (NCARB) and his designation as a fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA). Cowgill acted as the editor for the AIA until his retirement in 1961. Clinton H. Cowgill spent his retirement years in La Jolla, California, with his wife, Mabel, until his death in 1975.","The guide to the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement and description of the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection commenced in January 2008 and was completed in February 2008.","The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, 1916-1977, contains information concerning Mr. Cowgill's association with Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) and its architecture department, the founding of Cowgill Hall, Cowgill's involvement with the American Institute of Architects, the publication of Cowgill's books, and incomplete architectural drawings of a residence. The collection also contains personal documents such as a family tree, condolence letters following Cowgill's death, and various certificates and accolades. A humorous scrapbook entitled \"Handbook of Architectural Malpractice\" includes an assortment of personal photos and clippings.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection contains selected personal and professional correspondence, writing, incomplete architectural drawings, and career documentation of the founder of Virginia Polytechnic Institute's architecture program, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975).","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1978.009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Clinton H. Cowgill Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Clinton H. Cowgill Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Clinton H. 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Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection was donated to Newman Library in 1978. 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Cowgill (1890-1975) graduated from the University of Illinois with a degree in Architecture and later received a master's degree from the same institution. In conjunction with an independent practice, Cowgill was in charge of teaching architectural design at Iowa State College for eight years until 1928. Changing universities, Cowgill founded the architectural engineering department at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) in 1928 - establishing, at the time, the only architecture program in Virginia. Serving as head of the department for 28 years, Cowgill later became the namesake of the architecture building dedicated in 1960. During his time at Tech, Cowgill designed two houses in Blacksburg which are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Besides teaching, Cowgill published \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArchitecture Practice\u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBuilding for Investment\u003c/title\u003e and was highly involved in professional organizations. Cowgill's professional involvement is apparent in his 1950 tenure as the President of the National Council of Architecture Registration Boards (NCARB) and his designation as a fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA). Cowgill acted as the editor for the AIA until his retirement in 1961. Clinton H. Cowgill spent his retirement years in La Jolla, California, with his wife, Mabel, until his death in 1975.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1916, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975) graduated from the University of Illinois with a degree in Architecture and later received a master's degree from the same institution. In conjunction with an independent practice, Cowgill was in charge of teaching architectural design at Iowa State College for eight years until 1928. Changing universities, Cowgill founded the architectural engineering department at Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) in 1928 - establishing, at the time, the only architecture program in Virginia. Serving as head of the department for 28 years, Cowgill later became the namesake of the architecture building dedicated in 1960. During his time at Tech, Cowgill designed two houses in Blacksburg which are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Besides teaching, Cowgill published  Architecture Practice  and  Building for Investment  and was highly involved in professional organizations. Cowgill's professional involvement is apparent in his 1950 tenure as the President of the National Council of Architecture Registration Boards (NCARB) and his designation as a fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA). Cowgill acted as the editor for the AIA until his retirement in 1961. Clinton H. Cowgill spent his retirement years in La Jolla, California, with his wife, Mabel, until his death in 1975."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, Ms1978-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, Ms1978-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection commenced in January 2008 and was completed in February 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the Clinton H. Cowgill Collection commenced in January 2008 and was completed in February 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, 1916-1977, contains information concerning Mr. Cowgill's association with Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) and its architecture department, the founding of Cowgill Hall, Cowgill's involvement with the American Institute of Architects, the publication of Cowgill's books, and incomplete architectural drawings of a residence. The collection also contains personal documents such as a family tree, condolence letters following Cowgill's death, and various certificates and accolades. A humorous scrapbook entitled \"Handbook of Architectural Malpractice\" includes an assortment of personal photos and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection, 1916-1977, contains information concerning Mr. Cowgill's association with Virginia Polytechnic Institute (now Virginia Tech) and its architecture department, the founding of Cowgill Hall, Cowgill's involvement with the American Institute of Architects, the publication of Cowgill's books, and incomplete architectural drawings of a residence. The collection also contains personal documents such as a family tree, condolence letters following Cowgill's death, and various certificates and accolades. A humorous scrapbook entitled \"Handbook of Architectural Malpractice\" includes an assortment of personal photos and clippings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_56a56fa31f1cfb65bac3502280e77ad0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Clinton H. Cowgill Collection contains selected personal and professional correspondence, writing, incomplete architectural drawings, and career documentation of the founder of Virginia Polytechnic Institute's architecture program, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Clinton H. Cowgill Collection contains selected personal and professional correspondence, writing, incomplete architectural drawings, and career documentation of the founder of Virginia Polytechnic Institute's architecture program, Clinton H. Cowgill (1890-1975)."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture","Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute. College of Architecture"],"persname_ssim":["Cowgill, Clinton Harriman, 1890-1975"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:27:33.685Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1330"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2995.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card","title_ssm":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"title_tesim":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1784?"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1784?"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2015.045"],"text":["Ms.2015.045","Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Architecture (discipline)","Advertising cards","Collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Eleanor Coade (1733-1821) was the rare successful London business woman. She began on her own as a linen-draper, before becoming a maker of artificial stones. She ran her business from 1769 until her death in 1821, after which it continued the manufacture of Coade stone by her last business partner, William Croggon, until 1833. She worked for many architects, Robert Adam and John Nash included. Many of the buildings of London and around England today exhibit her stone, including St. George's Chapel, Windsor; The Royal Pavilion, Brighton; The Royal Naval College, Greenwich; and a large quantity was used in the the refurbishment of Buckingham Palace in the 1820s.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card was completed in October 2015.","The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death. The trade card was designed by John Bacon, R. A., who was supervisor of Mrs. Coade's factory and who modeled many of the company's figures. The illustration on the card shows the design executed in stone above the door of the company's showroom, and is composed of mythological figures.","Permission to publish material from Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P.","Coade, Eleanor, 1733-1821","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2015.045"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"collection_ssim":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P."],"creator_ssim":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P."],"creators_ssim":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P."],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card was purchased by Special Collections in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Architecture (discipline)","Advertising cards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Architecture (discipline)","Advertising cards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)","Advertising cards"],"date_range_isim":[1784],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/124\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEleanor Coade (1733-1821) was the rare successful London business woman. She began on her own as a linen-draper, before becoming a maker of artificial stones. She ran her business from 1769 until her death in 1821, after which it continued the manufacture of Coade stone by her last business partner, William Croggon, until 1833. She worked for many architects, Robert Adam and John Nash included. Many of the buildings of London and around England today exhibit her stone, including St. George's Chapel, Windsor; The Royal Pavilion, Brighton; The Royal Naval College, Greenwich; and a large quantity was used in the the refurbishment of Buckingham Palace in the 1820s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eleanor Coade (1733-1821) was the rare successful London business woman. She began on her own as a linen-draper, before becoming a maker of artificial stones. She ran her business from 1769 until her death in 1821, after which it continued the manufacture of Coade stone by her last business partner, William Croggon, until 1833. She worked for many architects, Robert Adam and John Nash included. Many of the buildings of London and around England today exhibit her stone, including St. George's Chapel, Windsor; The Royal Pavilion, Brighton; The Royal Naval College, Greenwich; and a large quantity was used in the the refurbishment of Buckingham Palace in the 1820s."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card, Ms2015-045, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card, Ms2015-045, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card was completed in October 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card was completed in October 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death. The trade card was designed by John Bacon, R. A., who was supervisor of Mrs. Coade's factory and who modeled many of the company's figures. The illustration on the card shows the design executed in stone above the door of the company's showroom, and is composed of mythological figures.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death. The trade card was designed by John Bacon, R. A., who was supervisor of Mrs. Coade's factory and who modeled many of the company's figures. The illustration on the card shows the design executed in stone above the door of the company's showroom, and is composed of mythological figures."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_31b786490a629d44747dcf8ff3fe545e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P.","Coade, Eleanor, 1733-1821"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_coll_ssim":["Coade, Eleanor, 1733-1821"],"persname_ssim":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P.","Coade, Eleanor, 1733-1821"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:33:42.746Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2995.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card","title_ssm":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"title_tesim":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1784?"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1784?"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2015.045"],"text":["Ms.2015.045","Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Architecture (discipline)","Advertising cards","Collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Eleanor Coade (1733-1821) was the rare successful London business woman. She began on her own as a linen-draper, before becoming a maker of artificial stones. She ran her business from 1769 until her death in 1821, after which it continued the manufacture of Coade stone by her last business partner, William Croggon, until 1833. She worked for many architects, Robert Adam and John Nash included. Many of the buildings of London and around England today exhibit her stone, including St. George's Chapel, Windsor; The Royal Pavilion, Brighton; The Royal Naval College, Greenwich; and a large quantity was used in the the refurbishment of Buckingham Palace in the 1820s.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card was completed in October 2015.","The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death. The trade card was designed by John Bacon, R. A., who was supervisor of Mrs. Coade's factory and who modeled many of the company's figures. The illustration on the card shows the design executed in stone above the door of the company's showroom, and is composed of mythological figures.","Permission to publish material from Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P.","Coade, Eleanor, 1733-1821","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2015.045"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"collection_ssim":["Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P."],"creator_ssim":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P."],"creators_ssim":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P."],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card was purchased by Special Collections in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Architecture (discipline)","Advertising cards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Architecture (discipline)","Advertising cards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)","Advertising cards"],"date_range_isim":[1784],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/124\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEleanor Coade (1733-1821) was the rare successful London business woman. She began on her own as a linen-draper, before becoming a maker of artificial stones. She ran her business from 1769 until her death in 1821, after which it continued the manufacture of Coade stone by her last business partner, William Croggon, until 1833. She worked for many architects, Robert Adam and John Nash included. Many of the buildings of London and around England today exhibit her stone, including St. George's Chapel, Windsor; The Royal Pavilion, Brighton; The Royal Naval College, Greenwich; and a large quantity was used in the the refurbishment of Buckingham Palace in the 1820s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Eleanor Coade (1733-1821) was the rare successful London business woman. She began on her own as a linen-draper, before becoming a maker of artificial stones. She ran her business from 1769 until her death in 1821, after which it continued the manufacture of Coade stone by her last business partner, William Croggon, until 1833. She worked for many architects, Robert Adam and John Nash included. Many of the buildings of London and around England today exhibit her stone, including St. George's Chapel, Windsor; The Royal Pavilion, Brighton; The Royal Naval College, Greenwich; and a large quantity was used in the the refurbishment of Buckingham Palace in the 1820s."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card, Ms2015-045, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card, Ms2015-045, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card was completed in October 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card was completed in October 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death. The trade card was designed by John Bacon, R. A., who was supervisor of Mrs. Coade's factory and who modeled many of the company's figures. The illustration on the card shows the design executed in stone above the door of the company's showroom, and is composed of mythological figures.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death. The trade card was designed by John Bacon, R. A., who was supervisor of Mrs. Coade's factory and who modeled many of the company's figures. The illustration on the card shows the design executed in stone above the door of the company's showroom, and is composed of mythological figures."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Coade's Lithodipyra or Artificial Manufactory Trade Card must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_31b786490a629d44747dcf8ff3fe545e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of a trade card for an English builder and manufacturer of artificial stone, probably printed about 1784. The Coade stone business was started by Eleanor Coade in 1769 and operated into the 1833, later run by a business partner after Coade's death."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P.","Coade, Eleanor, 1733-1821"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_coll_ssim":["Coade, Eleanor, 1733-1821"],"persname_ssim":["Bacon, John, I, 1740-1799 (English sculptor)","Wray, P.","Coade, Eleanor, 1733-1821"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:33:42.746Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2995"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"King, Dorothée","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Born in Berlin, Germany. Dorothee Stelzer King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. The collection consists of material (drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material) created and accumulated by King as a student and during her professional career. Some examples include: her award-winning student project of creating a flexible and transportable exhibition hall and her project work for the Government of the Bahamas. Materials in this collection range in date from 1950-2008.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2863.xml","title_filing_ssi":"King, Dorothee Stelzer, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2013.023"],"text":["Ms.2013.023","Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection","Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","Collection is open for research.","Born in Berlin, Germany. King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. She graduated from the Hochschule fur Bildende Kunste (HBK) with the title 'Diplom Architect HBK Berlin' in 1962. Upon graduating from HBK she worked for two years (1962-1964) in the architectural office of Dipl. Ing.  Hilde Westrom , one of the few independently working women architects in Berlin. King would go on to receive the Airlift Memorial Scholarship and Fulbright Travel Grant allowing her to study under Louis I. Kahn in his Master Studio at the University of Pennsylvania (1965-1967). Her experiences with Kahn would greatly influence her own style of teaching at the Pratt Institute School of Architecture (1969-1981) and other organizations. ","King and her husband, fellow architect Douglas King, were offered the opportunity to work as architects with the Government of the Bahamas in Nassau (1981-1985). There she primarily worked on projects for the Ministries of Health and Housing including: public rental units with a senior citizen complex, design for a high school library in Cooperstown, and as project architect and head construction supervisor for the Bahamas Nursing School.  1985-1991 saw King commuting between New York, Nassau, and Florida as she finished supervising the Bahamas Nursing School and partnered with her husband on a design-build company called Kingston Homes in West Palm Beach, Florida.  Shortly after returning to New York full-time (1991) King began teaching at several New York institutions and public schools within the city (1993-2008). \n ","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection was completed in May 2013. Additional donations processed in September 2021.","The collection consists of material created and accumulated by King during the course of her days as a student and her professional career. This material primarily comprises drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material related to various design projects undertaken by King during the time period 1957 to 1988. Also included within the collection is a detailed biographical narrative written by King describing the trajectory of her career and a family history and genealogy titled  From the Basilius, Gersdorff and Horn Families to the King, Kruppa and Stelzer Families , also written by King.","Permission to publish material from Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","Born in Berlin, Germany. Dorothee Stelzer King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. The collection consists of material (drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material) created and accumulated by King as a student and during her professional career. Some examples include: her award-winning student project of creating a flexible and transportable exhibition hall and her project work for the Government of the Bahamas. Materials in this collection range in date from 1950-2008.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","King, Dorothée","Material is in English and German."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2013.023"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["King, Dorothée"],"creator_ssim":["King, Dorothée"],"creator_persname_ssim":["King, Dorothée"],"creators_ssim":["King, Dorothée"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in December 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.92 Cubic Feet 6 boxes; 6 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["6.92 Cubic Feet 6 boxes; 6 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Berlin, Germany. King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. She graduated from the Hochschule fur Bildende Kunste (HBK) with the title 'Diplom Architect HBK Berlin' in 1962. Upon graduating from HBK she worked for two years (1962-1964) in the architectural office of Dipl. Ing. \u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00140.xml\" title=\"Hilde Westrom\"\u003eHilde Westrom\u003c/extref\u003e, one of the few independently working women architects in Berlin. King would go on to receive the Airlift Memorial Scholarship and Fulbright Travel Grant allowing her to study under Louis I. Kahn in his Master Studio at the University of Pennsylvania (1965-1967). Her experiences with Kahn would greatly influence her own style of teaching at the Pratt Institute School of Architecture (1969-1981) and other organizations. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKing and her husband, fellow architect Douglas King, were offered the opportunity to work as architects with the Government of the Bahamas in Nassau (1981-1985). There she primarily worked on projects for the Ministries of Health and Housing including: public rental units with a senior citizen complex, design for a high school library in Cooperstown, and as project architect and head construction supervisor for the Bahamas Nursing School.  1985-1991 saw King commuting between New York, Nassau, and Florida as she finished supervising the Bahamas Nursing School and partnered with her husband on a design-build company called Kingston Homes in West Palm Beach, Florida.  Shortly after returning to New York full-time (1991) King began teaching at several New York institutions and public schools within the city (1993-2008). \n \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note "],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Berlin, Germany. King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. She graduated from the Hochschule fur Bildende Kunste (HBK) with the title 'Diplom Architect HBK Berlin' in 1962. Upon graduating from HBK she worked for two years (1962-1964) in the architectural office of Dipl. Ing.  Hilde Westrom , one of the few independently working women architects in Berlin. King would go on to receive the Airlift Memorial Scholarship and Fulbright Travel Grant allowing her to study under Louis I. Kahn in his Master Studio at the University of Pennsylvania (1965-1967). Her experiences with Kahn would greatly influence her own style of teaching at the Pratt Institute School of Architecture (1969-1981) and other organizations. ","King and her husband, fellow architect Douglas King, were offered the opportunity to work as architects with the Government of the Bahamas in Nassau (1981-1985). There she primarily worked on projects for the Ministries of Health and Housing including: public rental units with a senior citizen complex, design for a high school library in Cooperstown, and as project architect and head construction supervisor for the Bahamas Nursing School.  1985-1991 saw King commuting between New York, Nassau, and Florida as she finished supervising the Bahamas Nursing School and partnered with her husband on a design-build company called Kingston Homes in West Palm Beach, Florida.  Shortly after returning to New York full-time (1991) King began teaching at several New York institutions and public schools within the city (1993-2008). \n "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection Ms2013-023, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection Ms2013-023, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection was completed in May 2013. Additional donations processed in September 2021.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection was completed in May 2013. Additional donations processed in September 2021."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of material created and accumulated by King during the course of her days as a student and her professional career. This material primarily comprises drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material related to various design projects undertaken by King during the time period 1957 to 1988. Also included within the collection is a detailed biographical narrative written by King describing the trajectory of her career and a family history and genealogy titled \u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eFrom the Basilius, Gersdorff and Horn Families to the King, Kruppa and Stelzer Families\u003c/title\u003e, also written by King.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of material created and accumulated by King during the course of her days as a student and her professional career. This material primarily comprises drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material related to various design projects undertaken by King during the time period 1957 to 1988. Also included within the collection is a detailed biographical narrative written by King describing the trajectory of her career and a family history and genealogy titled  From the Basilius, Gersdorff and Horn Families to the King, Kruppa and Stelzer Families , also written by King."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_948bcc29da18f2208d2d64a12e44e0be\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBorn in Berlin, Germany. Dorothee Stelzer King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. The collection consists of material (drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material) created and accumulated by King as a student and during her professional career. Some examples include: her award-winning student project of creating a flexible and transportable exhibition hall and her project work for the Government of the Bahamas. Materials in this collection range in date from 1950-2008.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Born in Berlin, Germany. Dorothee Stelzer King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. The collection consists of material (drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material) created and accumulated by King as a student and during her professional career. Some examples include: her award-winning student project of creating a flexible and transportable exhibition hall and her project work for the Government of the Bahamas. 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King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. She graduated from the Hochschule fur Bildende Kunste (HBK) with the title 'Diplom Architect HBK Berlin' in 1962. Upon graduating from HBK she worked for two years (1962-1964) in the architectural office of Dipl. Ing.  Hilde Westrom , one of the few independently working women architects in Berlin. King would go on to receive the Airlift Memorial Scholarship and Fulbright Travel Grant allowing her to study under Louis I. Kahn in his Master Studio at the University of Pennsylvania (1965-1967). Her experiences with Kahn would greatly influence her own style of teaching at the Pratt Institute School of Architecture (1969-1981) and other organizations. ","King and her husband, fellow architect Douglas King, were offered the opportunity to work as architects with the Government of the Bahamas in Nassau (1981-1985). There she primarily worked on projects for the Ministries of Health and Housing including: public rental units with a senior citizen complex, design for a high school library in Cooperstown, and as project architect and head construction supervisor for the Bahamas Nursing School.  1985-1991 saw King commuting between New York, Nassau, and Florida as she finished supervising the Bahamas Nursing School and partnered with her husband on a design-build company called Kingston Homes in West Palm Beach, Florida.  Shortly after returning to New York full-time (1991) King began teaching at several New York institutions and public schools within the city (1993-2008). \n ","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection was completed in May 2013. Additional donations processed in September 2021.","The collection consists of material created and accumulated by King during the course of her days as a student and her professional career. This material primarily comprises drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material related to various design projects undertaken by King during the time period 1957 to 1988. Also included within the collection is a detailed biographical narrative written by King describing the trajectory of her career and a family history and genealogy titled  From the Basilius, Gersdorff and Horn Families to the King, Kruppa and Stelzer Families , also written by King.","Permission to publish material from Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","Born in Berlin, Germany. Dorothee Stelzer King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. The collection consists of material (drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material) created and accumulated by King as a student and during her professional career. 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King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. She graduated from the Hochschule fur Bildende Kunste (HBK) with the title 'Diplom Architect HBK Berlin' in 1962. Upon graduating from HBK she worked for two years (1962-1964) in the architectural office of Dipl. Ing. \u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00140.xml\" title=\"Hilde Westrom\"\u003eHilde Westrom\u003c/extref\u003e, one of the few independently working women architects in Berlin. King would go on to receive the Airlift Memorial Scholarship and Fulbright Travel Grant allowing her to study under Louis I. Kahn in his Master Studio at the University of Pennsylvania (1965-1967). Her experiences with Kahn would greatly influence her own style of teaching at the Pratt Institute School of Architecture (1969-1981) and other organizations. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKing and her husband, fellow architect Douglas King, were offered the opportunity to work as architects with the Government of the Bahamas in Nassau (1981-1985). There she primarily worked on projects for the Ministries of Health and Housing including: public rental units with a senior citizen complex, design for a high school library in Cooperstown, and as project architect and head construction supervisor for the Bahamas Nursing School.  1985-1991 saw King commuting between New York, Nassau, and Florida as she finished supervising the Bahamas Nursing School and partnered with her husband on a design-build company called Kingston Homes in West Palm Beach, Florida.  Shortly after returning to New York full-time (1991) King began teaching at several New York institutions and public schools within the city (1993-2008). \n \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note "],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Berlin, Germany. King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. She graduated from the Hochschule fur Bildende Kunste (HBK) with the title 'Diplom Architect HBK Berlin' in 1962. Upon graduating from HBK she worked for two years (1962-1964) in the architectural office of Dipl. Ing.  Hilde Westrom , one of the few independently working women architects in Berlin. King would go on to receive the Airlift Memorial Scholarship and Fulbright Travel Grant allowing her to study under Louis I. Kahn in his Master Studio at the University of Pennsylvania (1965-1967). Her experiences with Kahn would greatly influence her own style of teaching at the Pratt Institute School of Architecture (1969-1981) and other organizations. ","King and her husband, fellow architect Douglas King, were offered the opportunity to work as architects with the Government of the Bahamas in Nassau (1981-1985). There she primarily worked on projects for the Ministries of Health and Housing including: public rental units with a senior citizen complex, design for a high school library in Cooperstown, and as project architect and head construction supervisor for the Bahamas Nursing School.  1985-1991 saw King commuting between New York, Nassau, and Florida as she finished supervising the Bahamas Nursing School and partnered with her husband on a design-build company called Kingston Homes in West Palm Beach, Florida.  Shortly after returning to New York full-time (1991) King began teaching at several New York institutions and public schools within the city (1993-2008). \n "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection Ms2013-023, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection Ms2013-023, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Dorothee Stelzer King Architectural Collection was completed in May 2013. 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Also included within the collection is a detailed biographical narrative written by King describing the trajectory of her career and a family history and genealogy titled \u003ctitle render=\"doublequote\"\u003eFrom the Basilius, Gersdorff and Horn Families to the King, Kruppa and Stelzer Families\u003c/title\u003e, also written by King.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of material created and accumulated by King during the course of her days as a student and her professional career. This material primarily comprises drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material related to various design projects undertaken by King during the time period 1957 to 1988. 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The collection consists of material (drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material) created and accumulated by King as a student and during her professional career. Some examples include: her award-winning student project of creating a flexible and transportable exhibition hall and her project work for the Government of the Bahamas. Materials in this collection range in date from 1950-2008.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Born in Berlin, Germany. Dorothee Stelzer King is an architect and professor who has practiced in Germany, the United States, and the Bahamas. The collection consists of material (drawings, presentation boards, photographs, and printed material) created and accumulated by King as a student and during her professional career. Some examples include: her award-winning student project of creating a flexible and transportable exhibition hall and her project work for the Government of the Bahamas. Materials in this collection range in date from 1950-2008."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","King, Dorothée"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["King, Dorothée"],"language_ssim":["Material is in English and German."],"total_component_count_is":168,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:28:53.734Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2863"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3536","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3536#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hawkshaw, Edith F. (Edith Fanny), 1846-1911","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3536#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains notes and an essay by an English girl named Edith F. Hawkshaw. Contents include commentary and descriptions of the eras and development of English architecture, particularly the rise of Gothic architecture. 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","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains notes and an essay by an English girl named Edith F. Hawkshaw. Contents include commentary and descriptions of the eras and development of English architecture, particularly the rise of Gothic architecture. Hawkshaw was born in 1846, married to Henry Wollaston Blake in 1890, and died in 1916.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hawkshaw, Edith F. (Edith Fanny), 1846-1911","The materials in this collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes"],"collection_ssim":["Edith F. 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Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Edith F. 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Hawkshaw Notes, Ms2021-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes, Ms2021-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes were completed in July 2021.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes were completed in July 2021."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains handwritten notes by Edith F. Hawkshaw on English architectural history, created in 1863. The associated essay covers Gothic, Semi-Norman, Early English, Decorated English, Perpediucular English, and Debased English style of architecture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains handwritten notes by Edith F. Hawkshaw on English architectural history, created in 1863. The associated essay covers Gothic, Semi-Norman, Early English, Decorated English, Perpediucular English, and Debased English style of architecture."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_25ecad72382a10f071bcdfb2dd0d7384\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains notes and an essay by an English girl named Edith F. Hawkshaw. Contents include commentary and descriptions of the eras and development of English architecture, particularly the rise of Gothic architecture. Hawkshaw was born in 1846, married to Henry Wollaston Blake in 1890, and died in 1916.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains notes and an essay by an English girl named Edith F. Hawkshaw. Contents include commentary and descriptions of the eras and development of English architecture, particularly the rise of Gothic architecture. 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","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains notes and an essay by an English girl named Edith F. Hawkshaw. Contents include commentary and descriptions of the eras and development of English architecture, particularly the rise of Gothic architecture. Hawkshaw was born in 1846, married to Henry Wollaston Blake in 1890, and died in 1916.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hawkshaw, Edith F. (Edith Fanny), 1846-1911","The materials in this collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes"],"collection_ssim":["Edith F. 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Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Edith F. 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She died on November 5, 1916, in Worcestershire.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eExternal Sources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in the England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975\" entry, Ancestry.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/143323961:9841\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/143323961:9841\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in the 1861 England Census\" entry, Ancestry.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/19516013:8767\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/19516013:8767\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in the England and Wales, Civil Registration Marriage Index, 1837-1915\" entry, Ancestry.com \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13117428:8913\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13117428:8913\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in the England, Select Marriages, 1538-1973\" entry, Ancestry.com \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/36978328:9852\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/36978328:9852\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edith F Blake in the 1891 England Census\" entry, Ancestry.com \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/8666592:6598\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/8666592:6598\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in 1911 England Census\" entry, Ancestry.com \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/40780728:2352\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/40780728:2352\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Edith Fanny Blake in the England \u0026amp; Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1995\", Ancestry.com \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/56062:1904\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/56062:1904\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Henry Wollaston Blake\", Grace's Guide To British Industrial History, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Henry_Wollaston_Blake\"\u003ehttps://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Henry_Wollaston_Blake\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edith Fanny Hawkshaw was born on June 27, 1846, in Oxfordshire, England, the daughter of Reverend Edward Burdett and Catherine Mary Jane Hawkshaw. Edith married engineer and director of the Bank of England Henry Wollaston Blake (1815-1899) on March 6, 1890, in  Weston-under-Penyard. She died on November 5, 1916, in Worcestershire.","External Sources:","\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in the England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975\" entry, Ancestry.com,  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/143323961:9841","\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in the 1861 England Census\" entry, Ancestry.com,  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/19516013:8767","\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in the England and Wales, Civil Registration Marriage Index, 1837-1915\" entry, Ancestry.com  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/13117428:8913","\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in the England, Select Marriages, 1538-1973\" entry, Ancestry.com  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/36978328:9852","\"Edith F Blake in the 1891 England Census\" entry, Ancestry.com  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/8666592:6598","\"Edith Fanny Hawkshaw in 1911 England Census\" entry, Ancestry.com  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/40780728:2352","\"Edith Fanny Blake in the England \u0026 Wales, National Probate Calendar (Index of Wills and Administrations), 1858-1995\", Ancestry.com  https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/discoveryui-content/view/56062:1904","\"Henry Wollaston Blake\", Grace's Guide To British Industrial History,  https://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Henry_Wollaston_Blake"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes, Ms2021-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes, Ms2021-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes were completed in July 2021.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Edith F. Hawkshaw Notes were completed in July 2021."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains handwritten notes by Edith F. Hawkshaw on English architectural history, created in 1863. The associated essay covers Gothic, Semi-Norman, Early English, Decorated English, Perpediucular English, and Debased English style of architecture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains handwritten notes by Edith F. Hawkshaw on English architectural history, created in 1863. The associated essay covers Gothic, Semi-Norman, Early English, Decorated English, Perpediucular English, and Debased English style of architecture."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives ( specref@vt.edu  or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_25ecad72382a10f071bcdfb2dd0d7384\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains notes and an essay by an English girl named Edith F. Hawkshaw. Contents include commentary and descriptions of the eras and development of English architecture, particularly the rise of Gothic architecture. Hawkshaw was born in 1846, married to Henry Wollaston Blake in 1890, and died in 1916.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains notes and an essay by an English girl named Edith F. Hawkshaw. Contents include commentary and descriptions of the eras and development of English architecture, particularly the rise of Gothic architecture. Hawkshaw was born in 1846, married to Henry Wollaston Blake in 1890, and died in 1916."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hawkshaw, Edith F. (Edith Fanny), 1846-1911"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Hawkshaw, Edith F. (Edith Fanny), 1846-1911"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:32:36.693Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3536"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One is signed by both Elizabeth Wright Ingram and Gordon Ingram. The other is signed by only Gordon.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3009.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs","title_ssm":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1950s (not after 1974)"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["c.1950s (not after 1974)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2015.059"],"text":["Ms.2015.059","Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architecture (discipline)","Collection is open for research.","Elizabeth Wright Ingraham, Fellow of the American Institute of Architects was born in 1922 in Oak Park, Illinois and died on September 15, 2013 in San Antonio, Texas. Her father was John Lloyd Wright, an architect and the inventor of Lincoln Logs toys, and her grandfather was the noted architect Frank Lloyd Wright. She studied architecture with her grandfather at Taliesin in 1937 and with Mies van der Rohe at Armour Institute (now the Illinois Institute of Technology) before attending the University of California at  Berkeley. During World War II, Elizabeth served as a draftsman for the U. S. Navy. In 1970, she founded her own architecture firm Elizabeth Wright Ingraham \u0026 Associates. That same year, she also founded the Wright-Ingraham Institute, a non-profit educational organization focused on the study of land use and environmental issues.","Louis Gordon Ingraham (Gordon), was born on March 5, 1915 in New York, New York and died on August 5, 1999 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He studied architecture with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin in 1937 and graduated from the University of Virginia School of Architecture in 1939. During the 1940s, he volunteered with the American Field Service in north Africa and Italy.","Elizabeth and Gordon met in 1937 while they were both studying with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin. Together, they founded Ingraham \u0026 Ingraham, Architects, where they designed more than 90 homes in the 1950s, including the Beadles House, in Colorado Springs, Colorado.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs was completed in December 2015.","The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One of the designs is on architectural drawing paper and depicts an abstracted tree branch design using straight lines and circles. This design is signed by both Elizabeth and Gordon and includes the greeting \"Merry Cristmas [sic] to all.\" The other design is on heavier dark-green paper and depicts a lighted tree design using yellow lines and red triangles. It is signed by only Gordon and includes the greeting \"A Merry Christmas.\"","Permission to publish material from Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One is signed by both Elizabeth Wright Ingram and Gordon Ingram. The other is signed by only Gordon.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2015.059"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"creator_ssim":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"creators_ssim":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs were purchased by Special Collections in October 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"date_range_isim":[1974],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Wright Ingraham, Fellow of the American Institute of Architects was born in 1922 in Oak Park, Illinois and died on September 15, 2013 in San Antonio, Texas. Her father was John Lloyd Wright, an architect and the inventor of Lincoln Logs toys, and her grandfather was the noted architect Frank Lloyd Wright. She studied architecture with her grandfather at Taliesin in 1937 and with Mies van der Rohe at Armour Institute (now the Illinois Institute of Technology) before attending the University of California at  Berkeley. During World War II, Elizabeth served as a draftsman for the U. S. Navy. In 1970, she founded her own architecture firm Elizabeth Wright Ingraham \u0026amp; Associates. That same year, she also founded the Wright-Ingraham Institute, a non-profit educational organization focused on the study of land use and environmental issues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLouis Gordon Ingraham (Gordon), was born on March 5, 1915 in New York, New York and died on August 5, 1999 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He studied architecture with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin in 1937 and graduated from the University of Virginia School of Architecture in 1939. During the 1940s, he volunteered with the American Field Service in north Africa and Italy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth and Gordon met in 1937 while they were both studying with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin. Together, they founded Ingraham \u0026amp; Ingraham, Architects, where they designed more than 90 homes in the 1950s, including the Beadles House, in Colorado Springs, Colorado.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham, Fellow of the American Institute of Architects was born in 1922 in Oak Park, Illinois and died on September 15, 2013 in San Antonio, Texas. Her father was John Lloyd Wright, an architect and the inventor of Lincoln Logs toys, and her grandfather was the noted architect Frank Lloyd Wright. She studied architecture with her grandfather at Taliesin in 1937 and with Mies van der Rohe at Armour Institute (now the Illinois Institute of Technology) before attending the University of California at  Berkeley. During World War II, Elizabeth served as a draftsman for the U. S. Navy. In 1970, she founded her own architecture firm Elizabeth Wright Ingraham \u0026 Associates. That same year, she also founded the Wright-Ingraham Institute, a non-profit educational organization focused on the study of land use and environmental issues.","Louis Gordon Ingraham (Gordon), was born on March 5, 1915 in New York, New York and died on August 5, 1999 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He studied architecture with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin in 1937 and graduated from the University of Virginia School of Architecture in 1939. During the 1940s, he volunteered with the American Field Service in north Africa and Italy.","Elizabeth and Gordon met in 1937 while they were both studying with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin. Together, they founded Ingraham \u0026 Ingraham, Architects, where they designed more than 90 homes in the 1950s, including the Beadles House, in Colorado Springs, Colorado."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs, Ms2015-059, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs, Ms2015-059, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs was completed in December 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs was completed in December 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One of the designs is on architectural drawing paper and depicts an abstracted tree branch design using straight lines and circles. This design is signed by both Elizabeth and Gordon and includes the greeting \"Merry Cristmas [sic] to all.\" The other design is on heavier dark-green paper and depicts a lighted tree design using yellow lines and red triangles. It is signed by only Gordon and includes the greeting \"A Merry Christmas.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One of the designs is on architectural drawing paper and depicts an abstracted tree branch design using straight lines and circles. This design is signed by both Elizabeth and Gordon and includes the greeting \"Merry Cristmas [sic] to all.\" The other design is on heavier dark-green paper and depicts a lighted tree design using yellow lines and red triangles. It is signed by only Gordon and includes the greeting \"A Merry Christmas.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b9194c2125df30f9a3554970bc1a35ec\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One is signed by both Elizabeth Wright Ingram and Gordon Ingram. The other is signed by only Gordon.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One is signed by both Elizabeth Wright Ingram and Gordon Ingram. The other is signed by only Gordon."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:43:01.547Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3009.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs","title_ssm":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1950s (not after 1974)"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["c.1950s (not after 1974)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2015.059"],"text":["Ms.2015.059","Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architecture (discipline)","Collection is open for research.","Elizabeth Wright Ingraham, Fellow of the American Institute of Architects was born in 1922 in Oak Park, Illinois and died on September 15, 2013 in San Antonio, Texas. Her father was John Lloyd Wright, an architect and the inventor of Lincoln Logs toys, and her grandfather was the noted architect Frank Lloyd Wright. She studied architecture with her grandfather at Taliesin in 1937 and with Mies van der Rohe at Armour Institute (now the Illinois Institute of Technology) before attending the University of California at  Berkeley. During World War II, Elizabeth served as a draftsman for the U. S. Navy. In 1970, she founded her own architecture firm Elizabeth Wright Ingraham \u0026 Associates. That same year, she also founded the Wright-Ingraham Institute, a non-profit educational organization focused on the study of land use and environmental issues.","Louis Gordon Ingraham (Gordon), was born on March 5, 1915 in New York, New York and died on August 5, 1999 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He studied architecture with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin in 1937 and graduated from the University of Virginia School of Architecture in 1939. During the 1940s, he volunteered with the American Field Service in north Africa and Italy.","Elizabeth and Gordon met in 1937 while they were both studying with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin. Together, they founded Ingraham \u0026 Ingraham, Architects, where they designed more than 90 homes in the 1950s, including the Beadles House, in Colorado Springs, Colorado.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs was completed in December 2015.","The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One of the designs is on architectural drawing paper and depicts an abstracted tree branch design using straight lines and circles. This design is signed by both Elizabeth and Gordon and includes the greeting \"Merry Cristmas [sic] to all.\" The other design is on heavier dark-green paper and depicts a lighted tree design using yellow lines and red triangles. It is signed by only Gordon and includes the greeting \"A Merry Christmas.\"","Permission to publish material from Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One is signed by both Elizabeth Wright Ingram and Gordon Ingram. The other is signed by only Gordon.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2015.059"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"creator_ssim":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"creators_ssim":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs were purchased by Special Collections in October 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"date_range_isim":[1974],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Wright Ingraham, Fellow of the American Institute of Architects was born in 1922 in Oak Park, Illinois and died on September 15, 2013 in San Antonio, Texas. Her father was John Lloyd Wright, an architect and the inventor of Lincoln Logs toys, and her grandfather was the noted architect Frank Lloyd Wright. She studied architecture with her grandfather at Taliesin in 1937 and with Mies van der Rohe at Armour Institute (now the Illinois Institute of Technology) before attending the University of California at  Berkeley. During World War II, Elizabeth served as a draftsman for the U. S. Navy. In 1970, she founded her own architecture firm Elizabeth Wright Ingraham \u0026amp; Associates. That same year, she also founded the Wright-Ingraham Institute, a non-profit educational organization focused on the study of land use and environmental issues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLouis Gordon Ingraham (Gordon), was born on March 5, 1915 in New York, New York and died on August 5, 1999 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He studied architecture with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin in 1937 and graduated from the University of Virginia School of Architecture in 1939. During the 1940s, he volunteered with the American Field Service in north Africa and Italy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth and Gordon met in 1937 while they were both studying with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin. Together, they founded Ingraham \u0026amp; Ingraham, Architects, where they designed more than 90 homes in the 1950s, including the Beadles House, in Colorado Springs, Colorado.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Elizabeth Wright Ingraham, Fellow of the American Institute of Architects was born in 1922 in Oak Park, Illinois and died on September 15, 2013 in San Antonio, Texas. Her father was John Lloyd Wright, an architect and the inventor of Lincoln Logs toys, and her grandfather was the noted architect Frank Lloyd Wright. She studied architecture with her grandfather at Taliesin in 1937 and with Mies van der Rohe at Armour Institute (now the Illinois Institute of Technology) before attending the University of California at  Berkeley. During World War II, Elizabeth served as a draftsman for the U. S. Navy. In 1970, she founded her own architecture firm Elizabeth Wright Ingraham \u0026 Associates. That same year, she also founded the Wright-Ingraham Institute, a non-profit educational organization focused on the study of land use and environmental issues.","Louis Gordon Ingraham (Gordon), was born on March 5, 1915 in New York, New York and died on August 5, 1999 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. He studied architecture with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin in 1937 and graduated from the University of Virginia School of Architecture in 1939. During the 1940s, he volunteered with the American Field Service in north Africa and Italy.","Elizabeth and Gordon met in 1937 while they were both studying with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin. Together, they founded Ingraham \u0026 Ingraham, Architects, where they designed more than 90 homes in the 1950s, including the Beadles House, in Colorado Springs, Colorado."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs, Ms2015-059, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs, Ms2015-059, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs was completed in December 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs was completed in December 2015."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One of the designs is on architectural drawing paper and depicts an abstracted tree branch design using straight lines and circles. This design is signed by both Elizabeth and Gordon and includes the greeting \"Merry Cristmas [sic] to all.\" The other design is on heavier dark-green paper and depicts a lighted tree design using yellow lines and red triangles. It is signed by only Gordon and includes the greeting \"A Merry Christmas.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One of the designs is on architectural drawing paper and depicts an abstracted tree branch design using straight lines and circles. This design is signed by both Elizabeth and Gordon and includes the greeting \"Merry Cristmas [sic] to all.\" The other design is on heavier dark-green paper and depicts a lighted tree design using yellow lines and red triangles. It is signed by only Gordon and includes the greeting \"A Merry Christmas.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Elizabeth Wright and Gordon Ingraham Christmas Card Designs must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b9194c2125df30f9a3554970bc1a35ec\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One is signed by both Elizabeth Wright Ingram and Gordon Ingram. The other is signed by only Gordon.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes 2 designs for Christmas cards. One is signed by both Elizabeth Wright Ingram and Gordon Ingram. The other is signed by only Gordon."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Ingraham, Elizabeth Wright, 1922-2013","Ingraham, Gordon, d.1999"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:43:01.547Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3009"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Glass Lantern Slide Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Gaudet,\" followed by a number.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3437.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Glass Lantern Slide Collection","title_ssm":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"title_tesim":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2019.040"],"text":["Ms.2019.040","Glass Lantern Slide Collection","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architecture (discipline)","The collection is open for research.","About two dozen slides were found to be damaged beyond use or repair during processing and they were removed from the collection.","Glass lantern slides were organized by country of origin of the subject (building or architectural element), based on the identifying labels. Slides were individually housed and arranged in alphabetical order by country. The series of slides labeled \"Guadet\" are at the end of the collection in numerical order.","The guide to the Glass Lantern Slide Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The lantern slides may be viewed on their own, but they may be viewed more easily with the use of a light box. Special Collections and University Archives can provide a light box upon request.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the glass lantern slides was completed in September 2019.","This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Guadet,\" followed by a number.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply.  Contact Special Collections and University Archives  for assistance in determining the use of these materials and/or to request reproduction or publication use.","This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Gaudet,\" followed by a number.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The majority of the lantern slides are labeled in English, but some materials are labeled in French, German, or Italian."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2019.040"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply.  Contact Special Collections and University Archives  for assistance in determining the use of these materials and/or to request reproduction or publication use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The glass lantern slides in this collection were found in a box when materials were being moved out of a location in Special Collections in 2009. It is unknown where they came from, though their content suggests they may have been teaching tools for a faculty member or a collection of images for research."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAbout two dozen slides were found to be damaged beyond use or repair during processing and they were removed from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["About two dozen slides were found to be damaged beyond use or repair during processing and they were removed from the collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlass lantern slides were organized by country of origin of the subject (building or architectural element), based on the identifying labels. Slides were individually housed and arranged in alphabetical order by country. The series of slides labeled \"Guadet\" are at the end of the collection in numerical order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Glass lantern slides were organized by country of origin of the subject (building or architectural element), based on the identifying labels. Slides were individually housed and arranged in alphabetical order by country. The series of slides labeled \"Guadet\" are at the end of the collection in numerical order."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Glass Lantern Slide Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Glass Lantern Slide Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe lantern slides may be viewed on their own, but they may be viewed more easily with the use of a light box. Special Collections and University Archives can provide a light box upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"phystech_tesim":["The lantern slides may be viewed on their own, but they may be viewed more easily with the use of a light box. Special Collections and University Archives can provide a light box upon request."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Glass Lantern Collection, Ms2019-040, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Glass Lantern Collection, Ms2019-040, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the glass lantern slides was completed in September 2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the glass lantern slides was completed in September 2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Guadet,\" followed by a number.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Guadet,\" followed by a number."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. \u003ca href=\"https://spec.lib.vt.edu/\"\u003eContact Special Collections and University Archives\u003c/a\u003e for assistance in determining the use of these materials and/or to request reproduction or publication use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply.  Contact Special Collections and University Archives  for assistance in determining the use of these materials and/or to request reproduction or publication use."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c6cf20e4e4ccc2e4be3f190838844740\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Gaudet,\" followed by a number.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Gaudet,\" followed by a number."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The majority of the lantern slides are labeled in English, but some materials are labeled in French, German, or Italian."],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:32:21.630Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3437.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Glass Lantern Slide Collection","title_ssm":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"title_tesim":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["undated"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2019.040"],"text":["Ms.2019.040","Glass Lantern Slide Collection","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architecture (discipline)","The collection is open for research.","About two dozen slides were found to be damaged beyond use or repair during processing and they were removed from the collection.","Glass lantern slides were organized by country of origin of the subject (building or architectural element), based on the identifying labels. Slides were individually housed and arranged in alphabetical order by country. The series of slides labeled \"Guadet\" are at the end of the collection in numerical order.","The guide to the Glass Lantern Slide Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The lantern slides may be viewed on their own, but they may be viewed more easily with the use of a light box. Special Collections and University Archives can provide a light box upon request.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the glass lantern slides was completed in September 2019.","This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Guadet,\" followed by a number.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply.  Contact Special Collections and University Archives  for assistance in determining the use of these materials and/or to request reproduction or publication use.","This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Gaudet,\" followed by a number.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The majority of the lantern slides are labeled in English, but some materials are labeled in French, German, or Italian."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2019.040"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Glass Lantern Slide Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply.  Contact Special Collections and University Archives  for assistance in determining the use of these materials and/or to request reproduction or publication use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The glass lantern slides in this collection were found in a box when materials were being moved out of a location in Special Collections in 2009. It is unknown where they came from, though their content suggests they may have been teaching tools for a faculty member or a collection of images for research."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAbout two dozen slides were found to be damaged beyond use or repair during processing and they were removed from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["About two dozen slides were found to be damaged beyond use or repair during processing and they were removed from the collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGlass lantern slides were organized by country of origin of the subject (building or architectural element), based on the identifying labels. Slides were individually housed and arranged in alphabetical order by country. The series of slides labeled \"Guadet\" are at the end of the collection in numerical order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Glass lantern slides were organized by country of origin of the subject (building or architectural element), based on the identifying labels. Slides were individually housed and arranged in alphabetical order by country. The series of slides labeled \"Guadet\" are at the end of the collection in numerical order."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Glass Lantern Slide Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Glass Lantern Slide Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe lantern slides may be viewed on their own, but they may be viewed more easily with the use of a light box. Special Collections and University Archives can provide a light box upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"phystech_tesim":["The lantern slides may be viewed on their own, but they may be viewed more easily with the use of a light box. Special Collections and University Archives can provide a light box upon request."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Glass Lantern Collection, Ms2019-040, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Glass Lantern Collection, Ms2019-040, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the glass lantern slides was completed in September 2019.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the glass lantern slides was completed in September 2019."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Guadet,\" followed by a number.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Guadet,\" followed by a number."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. \u003ca href=\"https://spec.lib.vt.edu/\"\u003eContact Special Collections and University Archives\u003c/a\u003e for assistance in determining the use of these materials and/or to request reproduction or publication use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply.  Contact Special Collections and University Archives  for assistance in determining the use of these materials and/or to request reproduction or publication use."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c6cf20e4e4ccc2e4be3f190838844740\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Gaudet,\" followed by a number.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of a set of glass lantern slides of architectural buildings and elements from around the world, especially Britain, France, German, Greece, Italy, Lebanon, Spain, and a number of ancient civiliations, including Etruscan, Roman, Egyptian, and Persian. This also includes a set of lantern slides that were simply label \"Gaudet,\" followed by a number."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The majority of the lantern slides are labeled in English, but some materials are labeled in French, German, or Italian."],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:32:21.630Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3437"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Han Schroeder Architectural Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information, and architectural materials by Schroeder (1918-1992).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1506.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Schroeder, Han, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1914-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1987.064"],"text":["Ms.1987.064","Han Schroeder Architectural Collection","Architects","Architects -- Virginia","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","Interior design","The collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into four series by type. Series I-III are divided into subseries, arranged alphabetically with General Files listed at the beginning. Sub-series are arranged alphabetically. ","Series I. Personal Papers, 1925-1992","Series II. Professional Papers, 1920-1992","Series III. Faculty Papers, 1963-1990, n.d.","Series IV. Project Records, 1914-1975, is arranged by project number.","Han Schroeder was born in July 16, 1918, in Utrecht, Netherlands. Her artistic and architectural education began early, when her mother commissioned the architect Gerrit Thomas Rietveld to design what is now known as the Rietveld-Schroeder House, completed in 1924. For this house, Rietveld employed the revolutionary concept of moveable walls to make the interior flexible, thereby redefining the limits of space. Growing up in this house fueled Han's interest in architecture, and was the beginning of her friendship to Rietveld and her devotion to his ideas. With the encouragement of her family, Han developed her artistic talent, and worked with Rietveld and G. van de Groenekan on carpentry and furniture making in her teenage years. In 1936 she entered the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Switzerland, and graduated in 1940 with the degree of Diplom Architekt. She did not return to the Netherlands during World War II, but worked in Portugal (where she worked for the Red Cross and the Netherlands Embassy) and Great Britain. She returned to the Netherlands in 1946. From 1946 to 1949 she worked in the Municipal Museum of Modern Art in Amsterdam under W. Sandberg. ","Beginning in 1949 Schroeder worked first as a draftsman and then as a personal assistant to Rietveld. During these years she experimented with materials and concepts of interior design. She worked with Rietveld on Federal housing projects, schools, exhibitions, and the Sonsbeek Sculpture Pavillion, among other projects. She opened her own office in 1954. At that time she was one of two registered woman architects among 3000 registered men in the Netherlands. The most significant designs she did between 1954 and 1963 were the Gaastra House in Zeist; Ellinchem, a Center for Rejected and Problem Children in Ellecom; the Academy of Social Work, Amsterdam, where she designed a snack bar and auditorium; the Kessler House, a recreation building for employees of the Netherlands Steel Furnaces; and various Youth and Community Centers in Utrecht, Oldebrock, and Eerbeek. During this time she also designed stationery and exhibits. In 1963 she emigrated to the United States. She first worked at firms in Los Angeles, California, but accepted a position at Adelphi University in Garden City, New York, to teach interior design. In 1966 she taught at the Parsons School of Design in New York City, and then at the New York Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1979. In 1979 she became a Professor of Interior Design at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia. ","Schroeder retired in 1988, and died in Amsterdam on March 20, 1992.","The guide to the Han Schroeder Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Han Schroeder Architectural Papers was completed in October 1998. The original accession was processed by Laura Katz Smith, April 1990. The second accession was processed in October 1998 by Brad Shearer, student assistant, Special Collections Department. The finding aid was rearranged December 2013.","The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information and architectural materials. Architectural materials include drawings, photographs, specifications, and reports. The collection also contains materials about the Rietveld-Schroeder House and biographical material about Rietveld and her mother, Tr. Schroeder-Schraeder, examples and other materials associated with her typographical (or stationery design) work, and work-related and personal photographs.","The following five books were removed from the collection and placed in the Rare Book Collection:  ","Haags Gemeentemuseum Piet Mondriaan Dutch Architecture: 1907-1917 by Theodore M. Brown Vormen Van De Kleur Villa's en Buitenhuizen by Jan Henselmans Theo van Doesburg Propagandist and Practitioner of the Avant-Garde 1909-1923 by Hannah L. Hedrick","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information, and architectural materials by Schroeder (1918-1992).","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992","The collection contains materials in Dutch and English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1987.064"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"creator_ssim":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"creators_ssim":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The records were donated in January 1989 by Han Schroeder to the International Archive of Women in Architecture housed in the Special Collections Department of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Libraries. An addition to the collection was made in 1992, after Schroeder's death. Materials dated after 1992 were placed in the collection by Laura Katz Smith, Curator of Manuscripts."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects","Architects -- Virginia","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","Interior design"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects","Architects -- Virginia","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","Interior design"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["40 Cubic Feet 12 boxes; map cases"],"extent_tesim":["40 Cubic Feet 12 boxes; map cases"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","Interior design"],"date_range_isim":[1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into four series by type. Series I-III are divided into subseries, arranged alphabetically with General Files listed at the beginning. Sub-series are arranged alphabetically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Personal Papers, 1925-1992\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II. Professional Papers, 1920-1992\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries III. Faculty Papers, 1963-1990, n.d.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries IV. Project Records, 1914-1975, is arranged by project number.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into four series by type. Series I-III are divided into subseries, arranged alphabetically with General Files listed at the beginning. Sub-series are arranged alphabetically. ","Series I. Personal Papers, 1925-1992","Series II. Professional Papers, 1920-1992","Series III. Faculty Papers, 1963-1990, n.d.","Series IV. Project Records, 1914-1975, is arranged by project number."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHan Schroeder was born in July 16, 1918, in Utrecht, Netherlands. Her artistic and architectural education began early, when her mother commissioned the architect Gerrit Thomas Rietveld to design what is now known as the Rietveld-Schroeder House, completed in 1924. For this house, Rietveld employed the revolutionary concept of moveable walls to make the interior flexible, thereby redefining the limits of space. Growing up in this house fueled Han's interest in architecture, and was the beginning of her friendship to Rietveld and her devotion to his ideas. With the encouragement of her family, Han developed her artistic talent, and worked with Rietveld and G. van de Groenekan on carpentry and furniture making in her teenage years. In 1936 she entered the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Switzerland, and graduated in 1940 with the degree of Diplom Architekt. She did not return to the Netherlands during World War II, but worked in Portugal (where she worked for the Red Cross and the Netherlands Embassy) and Great Britain. She returned to the Netherlands in 1946. From 1946 to 1949 she worked in the Municipal Museum of Modern Art in Amsterdam under W. Sandberg. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBeginning in 1949 Schroeder worked first as a draftsman and then as a personal assistant to Rietveld. During these years she experimented with materials and concepts of interior design. She worked with Rietveld on Federal housing projects, schools, exhibitions, and the Sonsbeek Sculpture Pavillion, among other projects. She opened her own office in 1954. At that time she was one of two registered woman architects among 3000 registered men in the Netherlands. The most significant designs she did between 1954 and 1963 were the Gaastra House in Zeist; Ellinchem, a Center for Rejected and Problem Children in Ellecom; the Academy of Social Work, Amsterdam, where she designed a snack bar and auditorium; the Kessler House, a recreation building for employees of the Netherlands Steel Furnaces; and various Youth and Community Centers in Utrecht, Oldebrock, and Eerbeek. During this time she also designed stationery and exhibits. In 1963 she emigrated to the United States. She first worked at firms in Los Angeles, California, but accepted a position at Adelphi University in Garden City, New York, to teach interior design. In 1966 she taught at the Parsons School of Design in New York City, and then at the New York Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1979. In 1979 she became a Professor of Interior Design at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchroeder retired in 1988, and died in Amsterdam on March 20, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Han Schroeder was born in July 16, 1918, in Utrecht, Netherlands. Her artistic and architectural education began early, when her mother commissioned the architect Gerrit Thomas Rietveld to design what is now known as the Rietveld-Schroeder House, completed in 1924. For this house, Rietveld employed the revolutionary concept of moveable walls to make the interior flexible, thereby redefining the limits of space. Growing up in this house fueled Han's interest in architecture, and was the beginning of her friendship to Rietveld and her devotion to his ideas. With the encouragement of her family, Han developed her artistic talent, and worked with Rietveld and G. van de Groenekan on carpentry and furniture making in her teenage years. In 1936 she entered the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Switzerland, and graduated in 1940 with the degree of Diplom Architekt. She did not return to the Netherlands during World War II, but worked in Portugal (where she worked for the Red Cross and the Netherlands Embassy) and Great Britain. She returned to the Netherlands in 1946. From 1946 to 1949 she worked in the Municipal Museum of Modern Art in Amsterdam under W. Sandberg. ","Beginning in 1949 Schroeder worked first as a draftsman and then as a personal assistant to Rietveld. During these years she experimented with materials and concepts of interior design. She worked with Rietveld on Federal housing projects, schools, exhibitions, and the Sonsbeek Sculpture Pavillion, among other projects. She opened her own office in 1954. At that time she was one of two registered woman architects among 3000 registered men in the Netherlands. The most significant designs she did between 1954 and 1963 were the Gaastra House in Zeist; Ellinchem, a Center for Rejected and Problem Children in Ellecom; the Academy of Social Work, Amsterdam, where she designed a snack bar and auditorium; the Kessler House, a recreation building for employees of the Netherlands Steel Furnaces; and various Youth and Community Centers in Utrecht, Oldebrock, and Eerbeek. During this time she also designed stationery and exhibits. In 1963 she emigrated to the United States. She first worked at firms in Los Angeles, California, but accepted a position at Adelphi University in Garden City, New York, to teach interior design. In 1966 she taught at the Parsons School of Design in New York City, and then at the New York Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1979. In 1979 she became a Professor of Interior Design at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia. ","Schroeder retired in 1988, and died in Amsterdam on March 20, 1992."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Han Schroeder Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Han Schroeder Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection, Ms1987-064, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection, Ms1987-064, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Han Schroeder Architectural Papers was completed in October 1998. The original accession was processed by Laura Katz Smith, April 1990. The second accession was processed in October 1998 by Brad Shearer, student assistant, Special Collections Department. The finding aid was rearranged December 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Han Schroeder Architectural Papers was completed in October 1998. The original accession was processed by Laura Katz Smith, April 1990. The second accession was processed in October 1998 by Brad Shearer, student assistant, Special Collections Department. The finding aid was rearranged December 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information and architectural materials. Architectural materials include drawings, photographs, specifications, and reports. The collection also contains materials about the Rietveld-Schroeder House and biographical material about Rietveld and her mother, Tr. Schroeder-Schraeder, examples and other materials associated with her typographical (or stationery design) work, and work-related and personal photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information and architectural materials. Architectural materials include drawings, photographs, specifications, and reports. The collection also contains materials about the Rietveld-Schroeder House and biographical material about Rietveld and her mother, Tr. Schroeder-Schraeder, examples and other materials associated with her typographical (or stationery design) work, and work-related and personal photographs."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following five books were removed from the collection and placed in the Rare Book Collection:  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHaags Gemeentemuseum Piet Mondriaan\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eDutch Architecture: 1907-1917 by Theodore M. Brown\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eVormen Van De Kleur\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eVilla's en Buitenhuizen by Jan Henselmans\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eTheo van Doesburg Propagandist and Practitioner of the Avant-Garde 1909-1923 by Hannah L. Hedrick\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following five books were removed from the collection and placed in the Rare Book Collection:  ","Haags Gemeentemuseum Piet Mondriaan Dutch Architecture: 1907-1917 by Theodore M. Brown Vormen Van De Kleur Villa's en Buitenhuizen by Jan Henselmans Theo van Doesburg Propagandist and Practitioner of the Avant-Garde 1909-1923 by Hannah L. Hedrick"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2144152cf5930d0672e35641bf2f6e53\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information, and architectural materials by Schroeder (1918-1992).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information, and architectural materials by Schroeder (1918-1992)."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"language_ssim":["The collection contains materials in Dutch and English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":279,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:43:15.623Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1506.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Schroeder, Han, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1914-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1914-1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1987.064"],"text":["Ms.1987.064","Han Schroeder Architectural Collection","Architects","Architects -- Virginia","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architecture (discipline)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","Interior design","The collection is open for research.","The collection is divided into four series by type. Series I-III are divided into subseries, arranged alphabetically with General Files listed at the beginning. Sub-series are arranged alphabetically. ","Series I. Personal Papers, 1925-1992","Series II. Professional Papers, 1920-1992","Series III. Faculty Papers, 1963-1990, n.d.","Series IV. Project Records, 1914-1975, is arranged by project number.","Han Schroeder was born in July 16, 1918, in Utrecht, Netherlands. Her artistic and architectural education began early, when her mother commissioned the architect Gerrit Thomas Rietveld to design what is now known as the Rietveld-Schroeder House, completed in 1924. For this house, Rietveld employed the revolutionary concept of moveable walls to make the interior flexible, thereby redefining the limits of space. Growing up in this house fueled Han's interest in architecture, and was the beginning of her friendship to Rietveld and her devotion to his ideas. With the encouragement of her family, Han developed her artistic talent, and worked with Rietveld and G. van de Groenekan on carpentry and furniture making in her teenage years. In 1936 she entered the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Switzerland, and graduated in 1940 with the degree of Diplom Architekt. She did not return to the Netherlands during World War II, but worked in Portugal (where she worked for the Red Cross and the Netherlands Embassy) and Great Britain. She returned to the Netherlands in 1946. From 1946 to 1949 she worked in the Municipal Museum of Modern Art in Amsterdam under W. Sandberg. ","Beginning in 1949 Schroeder worked first as a draftsman and then as a personal assistant to Rietveld. During these years she experimented with materials and concepts of interior design. She worked with Rietveld on Federal housing projects, schools, exhibitions, and the Sonsbeek Sculpture Pavillion, among other projects. She opened her own office in 1954. At that time she was one of two registered woman architects among 3000 registered men in the Netherlands. The most significant designs she did between 1954 and 1963 were the Gaastra House in Zeist; Ellinchem, a Center for Rejected and Problem Children in Ellecom; the Academy of Social Work, Amsterdam, where she designed a snack bar and auditorium; the Kessler House, a recreation building for employees of the Netherlands Steel Furnaces; and various Youth and Community Centers in Utrecht, Oldebrock, and Eerbeek. During this time she also designed stationery and exhibits. In 1963 she emigrated to the United States. She first worked at firms in Los Angeles, California, but accepted a position at Adelphi University in Garden City, New York, to teach interior design. In 1966 she taught at the Parsons School of Design in New York City, and then at the New York Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1979. In 1979 she became a Professor of Interior Design at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia. ","Schroeder retired in 1988, and died in Amsterdam on March 20, 1992.","The guide to the Han Schroeder Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Han Schroeder Architectural Papers was completed in October 1998. The original accession was processed by Laura Katz Smith, April 1990. The second accession was processed in October 1998 by Brad Shearer, student assistant, Special Collections Department. The finding aid was rearranged December 2013.","The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information and architectural materials. Architectural materials include drawings, photographs, specifications, and reports. The collection also contains materials about the Rietveld-Schroeder House and biographical material about Rietveld and her mother, Tr. Schroeder-Schraeder, examples and other materials associated with her typographical (or stationery design) work, and work-related and personal photographs.","The following five books were removed from the collection and placed in the Rare Book Collection:  ","Haags Gemeentemuseum Piet Mondriaan Dutch Architecture: 1907-1917 by Theodore M. Brown Vormen Van De Kleur Villa's en Buitenhuizen by Jan Henselmans Theo van Doesburg Propagandist and Practitioner of the Avant-Garde 1909-1923 by Hannah L. Hedrick","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information, and architectural materials by Schroeder (1918-1992).","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992","The collection contains materials in Dutch and English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1987.064"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Han Schroeder Architectural Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"creator_ssim":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"creators_ssim":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. 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The most significant designs she did between 1954 and 1963 were the Gaastra House in Zeist; Ellinchem, a Center for Rejected and Problem Children in Ellecom; the Academy of Social Work, Amsterdam, where she designed a snack bar and auditorium; the Kessler House, a recreation building for employees of the Netherlands Steel Furnaces; and various Youth and Community Centers in Utrecht, Oldebrock, and Eerbeek. During this time she also designed stationery and exhibits. In 1963 she emigrated to the United States. She first worked at firms in Los Angeles, California, but accepted a position at Adelphi University in Garden City, New York, to teach interior design. In 1966 she taught at the Parsons School of Design in New York City, and then at the New York Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1979. In 1979 she became a Professor of Interior Design at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchroeder retired in 1988, and died in Amsterdam on March 20, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Han Schroeder was born in July 16, 1918, in Utrecht, Netherlands. Her artistic and architectural education began early, when her mother commissioned the architect Gerrit Thomas Rietveld to design what is now known as the Rietveld-Schroeder House, completed in 1924. For this house, Rietveld employed the revolutionary concept of moveable walls to make the interior flexible, thereby redefining the limits of space. Growing up in this house fueled Han's interest in architecture, and was the beginning of her friendship to Rietveld and her devotion to his ideas. With the encouragement of her family, Han developed her artistic talent, and worked with Rietveld and G. van de Groenekan on carpentry and furniture making in her teenage years. In 1936 she entered the Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Switzerland, and graduated in 1940 with the degree of Diplom Architekt. She did not return to the Netherlands during World War II, but worked in Portugal (where she worked for the Red Cross and the Netherlands Embassy) and Great Britain. She returned to the Netherlands in 1946. From 1946 to 1949 she worked in the Municipal Museum of Modern Art in Amsterdam under W. Sandberg. ","Beginning in 1949 Schroeder worked first as a draftsman and then as a personal assistant to Rietveld. During these years she experimented with materials and concepts of interior design. She worked with Rietveld on Federal housing projects, schools, exhibitions, and the Sonsbeek Sculpture Pavillion, among other projects. She opened her own office in 1954. At that time she was one of two registered woman architects among 3000 registered men in the Netherlands. The most significant designs she did between 1954 and 1963 were the Gaastra House in Zeist; Ellinchem, a Center for Rejected and Problem Children in Ellecom; the Academy of Social Work, Amsterdam, where she designed a snack bar and auditorium; the Kessler House, a recreation building for employees of the Netherlands Steel Furnaces; and various Youth and Community Centers in Utrecht, Oldebrock, and Eerbeek. During this time she also designed stationery and exhibits. In 1963 she emigrated to the United States. She first worked at firms in Los Angeles, California, but accepted a position at Adelphi University in Garden City, New York, to teach interior design. In 1966 she taught at the Parsons School of Design in New York City, and then at the New York Institute of Technology from 1967 to 1979. In 1979 she became a Professor of Interior Design at Virginia Commonwealth University in Richmond, Virginia. ","Schroeder retired in 1988, and died in Amsterdam on March 20, 1992."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Han Schroeder Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Han Schroeder Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection, Ms1987-064, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection, Ms1987-064, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Han Schroeder Architectural Papers was completed in October 1998. The original accession was processed by Laura Katz Smith, April 1990. The second accession was processed in October 1998 by Brad Shearer, student assistant, Special Collections Department. The finding aid was rearranged December 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Han Schroeder Architectural Papers was completed in October 1998. The original accession was processed by Laura Katz Smith, April 1990. The second accession was processed in October 1998 by Brad Shearer, student assistant, Special Collections Department. The finding aid was rearranged December 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information and architectural materials. Architectural materials include drawings, photographs, specifications, and reports. The collection also contains materials about the Rietveld-Schroeder House and biographical material about Rietveld and her mother, Tr. Schroeder-Schraeder, examples and other materials associated with her typographical (or stationery design) work, and work-related and personal photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information and architectural materials. Architectural materials include drawings, photographs, specifications, and reports. The collection also contains materials about the Rietveld-Schroeder House and biographical material about Rietveld and her mother, Tr. Schroeder-Schraeder, examples and other materials associated with her typographical (or stationery design) work, and work-related and personal photographs."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following five books were removed from the collection and placed in the Rare Book Collection:  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eHaags Gemeentemuseum Piet Mondriaan\u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003eDutch Architecture: 1907-1917 by Theodore M. Brown\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eVormen Van De Kleur\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eVilla's en Buitenhuizen by Jan Henselmans\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003eTheo van Doesburg Propagandist and Practitioner of the Avant-Garde 1909-1923 by Hannah L. Hedrick\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following five books were removed from the collection and placed in the Rare Book Collection:  ","Haags Gemeentemuseum Piet Mondriaan Dutch Architecture: 1907-1917 by Theodore M. Brown Vormen Van De Kleur Villa's en Buitenhuizen by Jan Henselmans Theo van Doesburg Propagandist and Practitioner of the Avant-Garde 1909-1923 by Hannah L. Hedrick"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2144152cf5930d0672e35641bf2f6e53\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information, and architectural materials by Schroeder (1918-1992).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Han Schroeder Architectural Collection consists of correspondence, clippings, publications, teaching materials, scrapbooks, photographs, family information, and architectural materials by Schroeder (1918-1992)."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Schroeder, Han, 1918-1992"],"language_ssim":["The collection contains materials in Dutch and English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":279,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:43:15.623Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1506"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":25},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture+%28discipline%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University\u0026view=compact"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture+%28discipline%29\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=compact"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"\"An Ideal Home\" Illustrated Scrapbook,","value":"\"An Ideal Home\" Illustrated Scrapbook,","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture+%28discipline%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=%22An+Ideal+Home%22+Illustrated+Scrapbook%2C\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection","value":"Anna Alexandrovna Shchetinina Architectural Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture+%28discipline%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Anna+Alexandrovna+Shchetinina+Architectural+Collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles Burchard Collection","value":"Charles Burchard Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture+%28discipline%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+Burchard+Collection\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=compact"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clinton H. 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