{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture\u0026page=1","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architecture\u0026page=2"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":null,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":20,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viwc_viwc00498","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viwc_viwc00498#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Barrows, John A. ","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viwc_viwc00498#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Photoprints, negatives, portraits, and personal papers belonging to architect and photographer John A. Barrows. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viwc_viwc00498#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viwc_viwc00498","ead_ssi":"viwc_viwc00498","_root_":"viwc_viwc00498","_nest_parent_":"viwc_viwc00498","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/cw/viwc00498.xml","title_ssm":["John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930\n                "],"title_tesim":["John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930\n                "],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 1996.22 "],"text":["MS 1996.22 ","John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930","Photography","Architecture","1023 items.","Arranged in series according to size and medium. "," John A. Barrows was a local architect who worked on the Colonial Williamsburg\n                reconstruction in the 1930s. ","The John A. Barrows Photograph Collection contains photoprints, taken mainly in\n                Virginia and South Carolina, negatives, portraits, and personal papers and objects.\n                The Photoprints series comprises the bulk of the collection, numbering close to 800\n                items. The photos, taken by architect and photographer John A. Barrows, display\n                homes, churches, college buildings, and other structures along the eastern seaboard\n                of the United States. Most of the photos were taken in Virginia and South Carolina,\n                but other locations include New Jersey and Maryland. 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Barrows was a local architect who worked on the Colonial Williamsburg\n                reconstruction in the 1930s. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John A. Barrows Photograph Collection contains photoprints, taken mainly in\n                Virginia and South Carolina, negatives, portraits, and personal papers and objects.\n                The Photoprints series comprises the bulk of the collection, numbering close to 800\n                items. The photos, taken by architect and photographer John A. Barrows, display\n                homes, churches, college buildings, and other structures along the eastern seaboard\n                of the United States. Most of the photos were taken in Virginia and South Carolina,\n                but other locations include New Jersey and Maryland. The prints were made in two\n                sizes, 2.5x4 inches and 5x7 inches. The Negatives series has not been inventoried.\n                John A. 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"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eOn Site. \u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["On Site. "],"names_ssim":["Barrows, John A. "],"persname_ssim":["Barrows, John A. "],"language_ssim":["English "],"total_component_count_is":317,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:30:51.068Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viwc_viwc00498","ead_ssi":"viwc_viwc00498","_root_":"viwc_viwc00498","_nest_parent_":"viwc_viwc00498","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/cw/viwc00498.xml","title_ssm":["John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930\n                "],"title_tesim":["John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930\n                "],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 1996.22 "],"text":["MS 1996.22 ","John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930","Photography","Architecture","1023 items.","Arranged in series according to size and medium. "," John A. Barrows was a local architect who worked on the Colonial Williamsburg\n                reconstruction in the 1930s. ","The John A. Barrows Photograph Collection contains photoprints, taken mainly in\n                Virginia and South Carolina, negatives, portraits, and personal papers and objects.\n                The Photoprints series comprises the bulk of the collection, numbering close to 800\n                items. The photos, taken by architect and photographer John A. Barrows, display\n                homes, churches, college buildings, and other structures along the eastern seaboard\n                of the United States. Most of the photos were taken in Virginia and South Carolina,\n                but other locations include New Jersey and Maryland. The prints were made in two\n                sizes, 2.5x4 inches and 5x7 inches. The Negatives series has not been inventoried.\n                John A. Barrows is the subject of the portraits found in the Portraits Series. The\n                five images were all taken at different times. The final series, Personal Papers and\n                Objects, includes some of Barrows' writings as well as memorabilia from trips and\n                celebrations.","Photoprints, negatives, portraits, and personal papers\n                belonging to architect and photographer John A. Barrows. ","On Site. ","Barrows, John A. ","English "],"unitid_tesim":["MS 1996.22 "],"normalized_title_ssm":["John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930"],"collection_title_tesim":["John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930"],"collection_ssim":["John A. Barrows Photograph Collection\n                     ca. 1930"],"repository_ssm":["Colonial Williamsburg"],"repository_ssim":["Colonial Williamsburg"],"creator_ssm":["Barrows, John A. "],"creator_ssim":["Barrows, John A. "],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift, 2003 "],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography","Architecture"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography","Architecture"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1023 items."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in series according to size and medium. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement "],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged in series according to size and medium. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e John A. Barrows was a local architect who worked on the Colonial Williamsburg\n                reconstruction in the 1930s. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information "],"bioghist_tesim":[" John A. Barrows was a local architect who worked on the Colonial Williamsburg\n                reconstruction in the 1930s. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John A. Barrows Photograph Collection contains photoprints, taken mainly in\n                Virginia and South Carolina, negatives, portraits, and personal papers and objects.\n                The Photoprints series comprises the bulk of the collection, numbering close to 800\n                items. The photos, taken by architect and photographer John A. Barrows, display\n                homes, churches, college buildings, and other structures along the eastern seaboard\n                of the United States. Most of the photos were taken in Virginia and South Carolina,\n                but other locations include New Jersey and Maryland. The prints were made in two\n                sizes, 2.5x4 inches and 5x7 inches. The Negatives series has not been inventoried.\n                John A. Barrows is the subject of the portraits found in the Portraits Series. The\n                five images were all taken at different times. The final series, Personal Papers and\n                Objects, includes some of Barrows' writings as well as memorabilia from trips and\n                celebrations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content "],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John A. Barrows Photograph Collection contains photoprints, taken mainly in\n                Virginia and South Carolina, negatives, portraits, and personal papers and objects.\n                The Photoprints series comprises the bulk of the collection, numbering close to 800\n                items. The photos, taken by architect and photographer John A. Barrows, display\n                homes, churches, college buildings, and other structures along the eastern seaboard\n                of the United States. Most of the photos were taken in Virginia and South Carolina,\n                but other locations include New Jersey and Maryland. The prints were made in two\n                sizes, 2.5x4 inches and 5x7 inches. The Negatives series has not been inventoried.\n                John A. Barrows is the subject of the portraits found in the Portraits Series. The\n                five images were all taken at different times. The final series, Personal Papers and\n                Objects, includes some of Barrows' writings as well as memorabilia from trips and\n                celebrations."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePhotoprints, negatives, portraits, and personal papers\n                belonging to architect and photographer John A. Barrows. \u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Photoprints, negatives, portraits, and personal papers\n                belonging to architect and photographer John A. Barrows. "],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eOn Site. \u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["On Site. "],"names_ssim":["Barrows, John A. "],"persname_ssim":["Barrows, John A. "],"language_ssim":["English "],"total_component_count_is":317,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:30:51.068Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viwc_viwc00498"}},{"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe drawings in this collection include Specifications and Drawings for Spiers House, Raleigh, NC, 1862. The Spiers house was never constructed, and little information has been found regarding the Spiers family. Plans for the house offer a glimpse into antebellum architecture, in particular plans for a structure intended to house not only a family but enslaved servants.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","ead_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","_root_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","_nest_parent_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/HSC/repositories_2_resources_11.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://archivespace.hsc.edu:8081/ark:/45832/49","title_filing_ssi":"John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings","title_ssm":["John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings"],"title_tesim":["John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862/1875"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862/1875"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.000108"],"text":["SC.000108","John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings","Architecture","Architecture, Domestic--Designs and plans","Architecture--Details","Building--Details--Drawing","Architectural drawing--19th century","Architecture, Domestic--North Carolina","Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.","Digital scans of the sketches are available on the Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections' Digital Repository.","\"John Wayt Cosby (March 13, 1815-July 13, 1867), a son of the prominent brick builder Dabney Cosby, was one of several antebellum builders who developed design skills and established an identity as an architect. Working in a range of revival styles popular in the 1840s and 1850s and maintaining a close relationship with his father, he was the architect for several substantial buildings including some erected by the older man.\" Author: Catherine W. Bishir. Contributor: J. Marshall Bullock. From  North Carolina Architects \u0026 Builders, a Biographical Dictionary","The physical collection is stored in the Vault and is available for research by appointment.","Processed by: Mary Prevo, 2014. Machine-readable finding aid created from previous inventories by: Sarah Almond, 2021 February.","The drawings in this collection include Specifications and Drawings for Spiers House, Raleigh, NC, 1862. The Spiers house was never constructed, and little information has been found regarding the Spiers family. Plans for the house offer a glimpse into antebellum architecture, in particular plans for a structure intended to house not only a family but enslaved servants.","The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source. This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility.","Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections","Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby","Bessie A. Batchats","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC.000108"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings"],"collection_ssim":["John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings"],"repository_ssm":["Hampden-Sydney College"],"repository_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College"],"creator_ssm":["Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby"],"creator_ssim":["Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby"],"creators_ssim":["Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby"],"access_terms_ssm":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source. This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture","Architecture, Domestic--Designs and plans","Architecture--Details","Building--Details--Drawing","Architectural drawing--19th century","Architecture, Domestic--North Carolina"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture","Architecture, Domestic--Designs and plans","Architecture--Details","Building--Details--Drawing","Architectural drawing--19th century","Architecture, Domestic--North Carolina"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["23 Sheets","217.5 Megabytes 26 total images. Resized digital scans of the John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings are available through the Hampden-Sydney Archives \u0026 Special Collections' Digital Repository.","5 Volumes 5 optical discs containing original scans"],"extent_tesim":["23 Sheets","217.5 Megabytes 26 total images. Resized digital scans of the John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings are available through the Hampden-Sydney Archives \u0026 Special Collections' Digital Repository.","5 Volumes 5 optical discs containing original scans"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawing--19th century","Architecture, Domestic--North Carolina"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access to Materials"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital scans of the sketches are available on the Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026amp; Special Collections' Digital Repository.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital scans of the sketches are available on the Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections' Digital Repository."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"John Wayt Cosby (March 13, 1815-July 13, 1867), a son of the prominent brick builder Dabney Cosby, was one of several antebellum builders who developed design skills and established an identity as an architect. Working in a range of revival styles popular in the 1840s and 1850s and maintaining a close relationship with his father, he was the architect for several substantial buildings including some erected by the older man.\" Author: Catherine W. Bishir. Contributor: J. Marshall Bullock. From \u003cextref href=\"https://ncarchitects.lib.ncsu.edu/\"\u003eNorth Carolina Architects \u0026amp; Builders, a Biographical Dictionary\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"John Wayt Cosby (March 13, 1815-July 13, 1867), a son of the prominent brick builder Dabney Cosby, was one of several antebellum builders who developed design skills and established an identity as an architect. Working in a range of revival styles popular in the 1840s and 1850s and maintaining a close relationship with his father, he was the architect for several substantial buildings including some erected by the older man.\" Author: Catherine W. Bishir. Contributor: J. Marshall Bullock. From  North Carolina Architects \u0026 Builders, a Biographical Dictionary"],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe physical collection is stored in the Vault and is available for research by appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["The physical collection is stored in the Vault and is available for research by appointment."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings, SC 000108, Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections, Hampden-Sydney, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings, SC 000108, Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections, Hampden-Sydney, VA"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by: Mary Prevo, 2014. Machine-readable finding aid created from previous inventories by: Sarah Almond, 2021 February.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by: Mary Prevo, 2014. Machine-readable finding aid created from previous inventories by: Sarah Almond, 2021 February."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe drawings in this collection include Specifications and Drawings for Spiers House, Raleigh, NC, 1862. The Spiers house was never constructed, and little information has been found regarding the Spiers family. Plans for the house offer a glimpse into antebellum architecture, in particular plans for a structure intended to house not only a family but enslaved servants.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The drawings in this collection include Specifications and Drawings for Spiers House, Raleigh, NC, 1862. The Spiers house was never constructed, and little information has been found regarding the Spiers family. Plans for the house offer a glimpse into antebellum architecture, in particular plans for a structure intended to house not only a family but enslaved servants."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use of These Materials"],"userestrict_tesim":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source. This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"names_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections","Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby","Bessie A. Batchats"],"corpname_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby","Bessie A. Batchats"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":25,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T00:12:27.583Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","ead_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","_root_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","_nest_parent_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_11","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/HSC/repositories_2_resources_11.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://archivespace.hsc.edu:8081/ark:/45832/49","title_filing_ssi":"John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings","title_ssm":["John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings"],"title_tesim":["John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862/1875"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862/1875"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC.000108"],"text":["SC.000108","John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings","Architecture","Architecture, Domestic--Designs and plans","Architecture--Details","Building--Details--Drawing","Architectural drawing--19th century","Architecture, Domestic--North Carolina","Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.","Digital scans of the sketches are available on the Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections' Digital Repository.","\"John Wayt Cosby (March 13, 1815-July 13, 1867), a son of the prominent brick builder Dabney Cosby, was one of several antebellum builders who developed design skills and established an identity as an architect. Working in a range of revival styles popular in the 1840s and 1850s and maintaining a close relationship with his father, he was the architect for several substantial buildings including some erected by the older man.\" Author: Catherine W. Bishir. Contributor: J. Marshall Bullock. From  North Carolina Architects \u0026 Builders, a Biographical Dictionary","The physical collection is stored in the Vault and is available for research by appointment.","Processed by: Mary Prevo, 2014. Machine-readable finding aid created from previous inventories by: Sarah Almond, 2021 February.","The drawings in this collection include Specifications and Drawings for Spiers House, Raleigh, NC, 1862. The Spiers house was never constructed, and little information has been found regarding the Spiers family. Plans for the house offer a glimpse into antebellum architecture, in particular plans for a structure intended to house not only a family but enslaved servants.","The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source. This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility.","Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections","Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby","Bessie A. Batchats","English \n.    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The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source. This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture","Architecture, Domestic--Designs and plans","Architecture--Details","Building--Details--Drawing","Architectural drawing--19th century","Architecture, Domestic--North Carolina"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture","Architecture, Domestic--Designs and plans","Architecture--Details","Building--Details--Drawing","Architectural drawing--19th century","Architecture, Domestic--North Carolina"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["23 Sheets","217.5 Megabytes 26 total images. Resized digital scans of the John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings are available through the Hampden-Sydney Archives \u0026 Special Collections' Digital Repository.","5 Volumes 5 optical discs containing original scans"],"extent_tesim":["23 Sheets","217.5 Megabytes 26 total images. Resized digital scans of the John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings are available through the Hampden-Sydney Archives \u0026 Special Collections' Digital Repository.","5 Volumes 5 optical discs containing original scans"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawing--19th century","Architecture, Domestic--North Carolina"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access to Materials"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital scans of the sketches are available on the Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026amp; Special Collections' Digital Repository.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital scans of the sketches are available on the Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections' Digital Repository."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"John Wayt Cosby (March 13, 1815-July 13, 1867), a son of the prominent brick builder Dabney Cosby, was one of several antebellum builders who developed design skills and established an identity as an architect. Working in a range of revival styles popular in the 1840s and 1850s and maintaining a close relationship with his father, he was the architect for several substantial buildings including some erected by the older man.\" Author: Catherine W. Bishir. Contributor: J. Marshall Bullock. From \u003cextref href=\"https://ncarchitects.lib.ncsu.edu/\"\u003eNorth Carolina Architects \u0026amp; Builders, a Biographical Dictionary\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["\"John Wayt Cosby (March 13, 1815-July 13, 1867), a son of the prominent brick builder Dabney Cosby, was one of several antebellum builders who developed design skills and established an identity as an architect. Working in a range of revival styles popular in the 1840s and 1850s and maintaining a close relationship with his father, he was the architect for several substantial buildings including some erected by the older man.\" Author: Catherine W. Bishir. Contributor: J. Marshall Bullock. From  North Carolina Architects \u0026 Builders, a Biographical Dictionary"],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe physical collection is stored in the Vault and is available for research by appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["The physical collection is stored in the Vault and is available for research by appointment."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings, SC 000108, Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections, Hampden-Sydney, VA\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], John Wayt Cosby Architectural Drawings, SC 000108, Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections, Hampden-Sydney, VA"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by: Mary Prevo, 2014. Machine-readable finding aid created from previous inventories by: Sarah Almond, 2021 February.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by: Mary Prevo, 2014. Machine-readable finding aid created from previous inventories by: Sarah Almond, 2021 February."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe drawings in this collection include Specifications and Drawings for Spiers House, Raleigh, NC, 1862. The Spiers house was never constructed, and little information has been found regarding the Spiers family. Plans for the house offer a glimpse into antebellum architecture, in particular plans for a structure intended to house not only a family but enslaved servants.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The drawings in this collection include Specifications and Drawings for Spiers House, Raleigh, NC, 1862. 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Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use of These Materials"],"userestrict_tesim":["The nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source. This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"names_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections","Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby","Bessie A. Batchats"],"corpname_ssim":["Hampden-Sydney College Archives \u0026 Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Cosby, John W., 1815-1867","John Waitt Cosby","John Wayt Cosby","Bessie A. Batchats"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture","Notebooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture","Notebooks"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#0","timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:55:52.668Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_626","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_626","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_626","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_626","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_626.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00058.xml","title_ssm":["Thomas H. Williamson papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas H. Williamson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1788-1888"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1788-1888"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0105","/repositories/3/resources/626"],"text":["MS.0105","/repositories/3/resources/626","Thomas H. Williamson papers","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Virginia Military Institute—Faculty—Publications","Architecture","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Faculty—Biography","Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Textbooks","Correspondence","Memoirs","There are no restrictions.","Thomas Hoomes Williamson was born on August 30, 1813 in Richmond, Virginia to Thomas and Anne Walke Williamson. He spent most of his childhood in Norfolk, Virginia, where he received his early schooling. 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Williamson papers include:\n Civil War memoirs, in which Williamson discusses the events that took place during his temporary assignment to the command of Major General Stonewall Jackson beginning in April 1862 Lecture notes (1850s) used in teaching engineering and architecture courses at VMI Two copies of the textbook written by Williamson for use at VMI titled \"An Elementary Course of Architecture and Civil Engineering\" Williamson family genealogical material Correspondence"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1866],"names_ssim":["McCulloh, R. S. (Richard Sears), 1818-1894"],"persname_ssim":["McCulloh, R. S. 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When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","View materials from this collection online via W \u0026 L's Digital Archive","This collection contains primary and secondary resources pertaining to Robert E. Lee and the Lee family. Included are correspondences from, to, and about Lee and various family members; memorabilia, pamphlets, photographs, reminiscences, miscellaneous personal papers, family history and genealogy. The collection includes materials acquired from the Lee family and items donated to and purchased and compiled by W\u0026L University since Lee's tenure as president of Washington College from 1865 - 1870. Adminstrative papers, such as President's Reports, etc..., from Robert E. Lee's presidency of the school may be found within the W\u0026L University Archives. Please contact W\u0026L Special Collections for information regarding the University Archives.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Arlington House, the Robert E. Lee Memorial (Va.) -- Robert E. Lee","Washington College (Lexington, Va.)","Confederate States of America. Army of Northern Virginia","United States Military Academy","United States. Army","Confederate States of America. 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Subscription Book Publishers","Bethany College","Clariosophic Society","Southern University (Greensboro, Alabama)","Virginia Central Railroad Company","Virginia Military Institute","Philodemic Society","Georgetown University","Lancaster \u0026 Co.","Washington College","Southern Express Company","Burke, Herbert \u0026 Co.","Southern Relief Association","Blakeney \u0026 Co.","Philologic Society","Westminster College (Fulton, MO)","Leslie \u0026 Botts, Attorneys at Law","Butler, Perrigo and Way","Demosthenian Society","University of Georgia","Roanoke College","Great Southern \u0026 Western Accident \u0026 Life Insurance Co.","Stonewall Institute","Jefferson Davis Society","James River and Kanawha Company (Richmond, Va.)","Virginia Mining and Manufacturing Bureau","Centre College (Danville, Ky. : 1918- )","Periclean Society","University of Kentucky","Louisiana State University (Baton Rouge, La.)","Lee Society","University of Maryland","American Publishing Company","College of William \u0026 Mary","Jackson Society","American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)","United States--Confederate States of America","Eunomian Literary Society","Masonic College (La Grange, Ky.)","The Teachers' Association of Virginia","United States. Army. Ohio Infantry Regiment, 145th (1864)","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 4th","Big Sandy Coal, Oil and Mining Company","Sargent, Wilson \u0026 Hinkle","University of Virginia","Confederate States of America. Army. Sibley Brigade","The Houston Telegraph","Soule University","Coal River Navigation Company","Silver Sunbeam Photography Studio","The National Star","Confederate States of America. Army. Mississippi Infantry Regiment, 30th","Philp \u0026 Solomon","Gardner's Photographic Art Gallery","Fairview Academy","Department of Western Kentucky","The Memphis Commercial","Charles Town Christian Association","Woods, Yeatman, \u0026 Co.","Urbana Union","Virginia Hotel","Jenifer \u0026 Brother General Purchasing and Sale Agency","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 8th","Strobridge Lithographing Company","Stonewall Literary Society","Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute","École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris","H. 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A.","Preston, Frank","Graves, W. S.","Lee, Henry","Hotchkiss, Jedediah, 1828-1899","McCutchan, Frank, Rev.","Gratiot, Charles, 1786-1855","Putnam, Haldibrand Sumner, 1836 - 1863","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Letcher, John","Brockenbrough, John","Reid, Samuel McDowell","Leyburn, Alfred","Christian, Bolivar","Kirkpatrick, Thomas J. (Jellis), 1829-1897","Mahone, William","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Hill, A. P.  (A. Powell)","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Smith, Francis H., Colonel (Francis Henney)","Jackson, Mary Anna Morrison, 1831 - 1915","Walker, John George","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway","Parker, William Harwar","Glore, W. Scott","Dorman, J. B.","Tucker, John Randolph","Cocke, William Archer, Judge","Temple, J.","Williams, J. B.","Anderson, W. W.","Patterson, Robert H.","Finnegan, Joseph","Snow, William Parker","Richardson, C. B.","Taylor, M.","Magruder, H. B.","Dabney, R. L.","Stewart, George J. 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P.","Gillespie, George L., Jr., Maj.","Gillespie, Thomas","Sheley, Horace","Botts, Willam H.","Leslie, Bedford","Brazelton, William","Johns, J., Bishop","Cordes, Theodora","Cordes, Amelia","Byrnes, Mary","Cordes, Theodore, Captain","Wittecher, Louisa","Slaughter, Mary G.","Arnold, Stark William, Rev","Leyburn, George W.","Smith, M. B., Mrs.","Handely, J. M.","Pollard, Edward A. (Edward Alfred), 1831-1872","Neal, W. S.","Longstreet, J.","Johns, J., Jr.","Doetsh, Julius Edmund, M.D.","McGuire, W. H.","Ellis, Thomas Harding","Howarth, J. Speer","Emanuel, J.","Branner, George M.","Branner, Hardy Bryan","Bryan, Rudolph","Middleton, E. C.","Brady, Mathew","Lapsley, John Whitfield, Col.","Lapsley, John B.","Stith, Benjamin B.","McNeill, Thomas E.","Early, William W.","Ray, N. S.","Hunter, William","Hadden, E. L.","Hocker, J. L.","Newton, C.","Dancey, William F.","Barnett, Sam","Barnett, William H.","von Clausenwitz, Lt.","Dent, John Marshall","Freuman, C. G.","Kinnon, William H.","Stuart, S. D.","Green, George William","Moore, P. T.","Antisell, Thomas","Willard, Emma","Burr, J. B.","Scranton, S. S.","Williamson, John A. G., 1844-1891","Woodson, Meade, 1843-1882","Folkes, William C., 1845-1890","Bain, Fanny","Munford, Thomas Taylor, 1831-1916","Kilpatrick, Judson, 1836-1881","Leavenworth, Abner Johnson, Rev., 1803-1869","Cole, Charles W., 1842-1923","Williams, R. G.","Hedden, Edward Long, 1828-1893","Henderson, S. J.","McConnell, Charles Lewis, Judge, 1825-1906","Nelson, Alexander Lockhart, 1827-1910","McGuffey, William Holmes, 1800-1873","McLean, Wilmer, 1814-1882","Reily, Ellen Hart, b. ca. 1814","Reily, James, 1811-1863","Mason, Emily V. (Emily Virginia), 1815-1909","Hull, Edward Bordie, Jr., 1839-1921","Vigus, Algernon Sidney, c.1808-d.1873","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1807-1883","Brown, Hezekiah George David (H. G. D.), 1824-1877","Andrews, C. W. (Charles Wesley), 1807-1875","Andrews, Sarah Walker (Page), 1811-1863","Elliott, Benjamin S., 1830-1884","Hill, David Edgar, 1819-1873","Clark, Robert S., Rev.","Turner, George Paul","Davis, William Van, 1828-1884","Ellert, W., Captain","Sallis, P. G., M.D.","Gossing, Sam, Captain","Hope, William H.","Richardson, Charles B.","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Conner, Lemuel Parker, 1827-1891","Conner, William C.","Sullivan, John O.","Cunningham, S. P.","Newcomb, Warren, 1814-1866","Newcomb, R. E., Judge","Warren, Joseph, 1741-1775","Roman, André Bienvenu, 1795-1866","Quarles, William Andrew, 1825-1893","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900","Holiday, Alexander","Walton, Edward Payson, Reverend, 1829-1900","Harris, Carter James","Caskie, James Kerr, 1818-1868","Lee, Mary Anna Custis Randolph, 1807-1873","Lee, Mildred Childe, 1846-1905","Alexander, Agnes Caskie","Vannerson, Julian, 1827-","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Campbell, E. H.","Banks, Clara","Barringer, Lewin Wethered, 1850-1900","Greer, J. L.","Bowie, Oden, 1826-1894","Smith, James Woods","Rosan, S. D.","Myrick, Elizabeth S. (Dowdell), 1824-1889","Myrick, James Dowdell, 1846-1910","Barling, Henry A.","Tonge, Samuel D.","Winston, John Reynolds, 1839-1888","Matthews, John E.","Mayer, Henry F.","Mitchell, James A.","James, John Hough, 1800-1881","Peyton, George Lyttleton, 1829-1909","Cochrane, S. S. Louisa, 1820-1897","Cochrane, William G. (William Gilbert) \"Gilly\", 1848-1913","Dillon, Dominick James, 1825-1908","Megan, R. L.","Jenifer, Walter Hanson, 1823-1878","Netterville, Chestley, 1847-1924","Carson, William Waller, 1845-1930","Carson, James Green, Jr., 1847-1887","Carson, Edward Lees, 1848-1905","Lees, Catharine Waller, 1815-1888","Landes, S. G.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Bullwinkle, F.","Bishop, Carter Richard, 1849-1941","Jones, Edward B.","Scott, G. W.","Baugh, James, d. 1877","Rothwell, Richard P. (Richard Pennefather), 1836-1901","Richardson, Robert V., 1820-1870","Reneau, N. S.","Slicer, Thomas Roberts, 1847-1916","Slicer, Henry, 1801-1874","Wright, Daniel F.","Frazier","Bell, Caspar Wistar, 1819-1898","Heagan, John","Clark, John B. (John Bullock), 1802-1885","Barlow, Warren S.","Middleton, Elijah C.","Buckner, Simon Bolivar, 1823-1914","Cooke, J. Esten, Jr.","Jones, J. B. (John Beauchamp), 1810-1866","Wynne, Charles H., 1822-1870","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Burr, Ancrum B.","Johnston, Edward","Johnston, B. W.","Mimms, John","O'Brien, Edwin","Levy, Ezekiel Jacob, 1833-1908","Jarvis, George William, 1832-1913","DePriest, Emmett E., 1842-1903","Rucker, Houston, 1835-1911","Gales, Seaton, 1828-1878","Ramseur, Stephen Dodson, 1837-1864","Appleton, George Dawes, 1818-1890","Appleton, George Hough, 1854-1930","Adkisson, John T., 1841-1880","Dumble, James F., 1829-1911","Dumble, E. T. (Edwin Theodore), 1852-1927","Ward, William Norvell, Reverend, 1805-1881","Ward, Mattie","Heun, J. F.","Nettleton, W. H.","Warren, Josiah","Moore, Horatio Richardson, 1833-1926","Somervell, William T., 1846-1920","Lovell, Mansfield, 1822-1884","McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897","Dabney, Robert Lewis, 1820-1898","Hull, Lizzie C.","Walworth, Jeannette H., 1837-1918","Johnson, Edward, 1816-1873","Hunter, David, 1802-1886","Sheridan, Philip Henry, 1831-1888","Magruder, John Bankhead, 1807-1871","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Pierson, Aaron Howell, Sr., 1810-1875","Pierson, Aaron Howell, Jr., 1847-1921","McCabe, James D., 1842-1883","Thompson, R.","Jones, Samuel Beach, Rev., 1811-1883","Lewis, Robert W., Jr., 1839-1920","Atkinson, Charles A.","Freemantle, Arthur James Lyon, Sir, 1835-1901","Stuart, J.E.B. (James Ewell Brown), 1833-1864","Reed, William B. (William Bradford), 1806-1876","Stephens, Alexander H. (Alexander Hamilton), 1812-1883","LaFever, John Speck, 1848-1888","Gatwood, Wesley Emmett, Dr., 1845-1924","Garber, Augustus Machim, ca.1811-d.1890","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Williams, C.","Linton, Mary B. (Mary Baptista), Sister, 1822-1901","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Barnard, Frederick A. P. (Frederick Augustus Porter), 1809-1889","White, Robert B., D. D., ca.1817-ca.1882","Stone, Charles Pomeroy, 1824-1887","Guild, Lafayette, 1825-1870","Stevens, W. H. (Walter H.)","McCown, B. H. (Burr Harrison), 1806-1881","Henry, Joseph, b. ca. 1847","Moore, J. B., b. ca. 1847","Hewett, J.","Rogers, James P. (James Patterson), 1839-1904","Mathers, Samuel S., Lieutenant, b. ca. 1840","Park, W. C.","Schele de Vere, M. (Maximilian), 1820-1898","Moses, A. J. (Andrew Jackson), b. ca.1847-1911","Ditzler, J.","Bledsoe, Albert Taylor, 1809-1877","Jones, Caroline Wright","Lee, Anne Carter, 1839-1862","Rolfe, W. G. (William Greenleaf), 1826-1909","Hardaway, Mary","Hobday, George J. (George Jonadab), 1847-ca.1927","Rogers, William A., ca.1820-d.1881","Jones, Charles R., b. ca. 1845","Allen, Mary C.","Montgomery, A. J. (Albert Jefer), b. ca. 1844","Kemper, Delaware B. \"Del\", 1833-1899","Wash, W. A.","Green, Duff, 1791-1875","Maynard, Benjamin G. (Benjamin Green), b. ca. 1848","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Heatley, J. W., b. ca. 1849","Bullock, Waller O. (Waller Overton), 1842-1903","Frantz, A. J.","Eaton, T. T. (Thomas Treadwell), 1845-1907","Smith, Adelbert","Harrison, John T.","Mayse, George Anderson, 1826-1903","McKinley, Alexander","McClellan, R. M.","Anderson, David L.","Wethered, Samuel, 1814-1874","Edwards, J. S. (James Springfield)","Burson, John Edward","McCulloh, R. S. (Richard Sears), 1818-1894","French, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1799-1877","Rains, Gabriel James, 1803-1881","Shanks, Jesse W.","Brown, W. A. (William A.), b. ca. 1849","Collins, William W.","Abbott, W. R.","Rice, H. A. (Hampton A.), 1840-1884","Jernigan, H. L. (Hampton Lea), Jr., 1848-1882","Welch, Charles A. (Charles Alfred), Sr., 1815-1908","Welch, Francis C. (Francis Clarke), 1850-1919","Gordon, E. C. (Edward Clifford), 1842-1922","Allan, William, 1837-1889","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, Joseph E. (Joseph Eggleston), 1807-1891","Porter, Fitz-John, 1822-1901","Bond, Christiana","Bailey, William Whitman, 1843 - 1914","Campbell, Henry Donald","Hobson, John P. (John Peyton), 1850-1934","Chester, Samuel H.","Cooke, Giles B.","Johnston, William Preston","Dixon, Frank McClung, 1900-1980","Denison, George T.  (George Taylor), 1839-1925","Jones, Carter H., Dr. (Carter Helm), 1861-1946","Joynes, Edward S.","Bruce, George S. , 1859 - ?","Bruce, Sarah Helen, 1860 - 1955","Barbour, Edward Alexander, 1859-1937","McCorkle, Emmett W., Dr., 1855-1938","Norfleet, Thomas S. (Thomas Spruill), 1849-1942","Lamar, L. Q. C. (Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus), 1825-1893","Lee , George Taylor, 1848-1933","Lacy, John Alexander, 1850-1923","Signaigo, Augustine John, II, 1861-1943","McRae, David","Randolph, Mary Henry T. (Mary Henry Taylor), 1859-1935","Vaughan , James English, 1846-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0064","/repositories/5/resources/399"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert E. Lee Family papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert E. Lee Family papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert E. Lee Family papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Lexington","United States -- Confederate States of America","Virginia","Virginia--Arlington"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Lexington","United States -- Confederate States of America","Virginia","Virginia--Arlington"],"creator_ssm":["Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"creator_ssim":["Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"creators_ssim":["Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Lexington","United States -- Confederate States of America","Virginia","Virginia--Arlington"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Printed ephemera","Military orders","Correspondence","Postwar reconstruction","University purchasing","Administration","University autonomy","University towns","Civil war","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Printed ephemera","Pamphlets","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Printed ephemera","Military orders","Correspondence","Postwar reconstruction","University purchasing","Administration","University autonomy","University towns","Civil war","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Printed ephemera","Pamphlets","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["24 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use. When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use. When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://repository.wlu.edu/handle/11021/24004\"\u003eView materials from this collection online via W \u0026amp; L's Digital Archive\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["View materials from this collection online via W \u0026 L's Digital Archive"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Robert E. Lee Family Papers, WLU Coll 0064, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Robert E. Lee Family Papers, WLU Coll 0064, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains primary and secondary resources pertaining to Robert E. Lee and the Lee family. Included are correspondences from, to, and about Lee and various family members; memorabilia, pamphlets, photographs, reminiscences, miscellaneous personal papers, family history and genealogy. The collection includes materials acquired from the Lee family and items donated to and purchased and compiled by W\u0026amp;L University since Lee's tenure as president of Washington College from 1865 - 1870. Adminstrative papers, such as President's Reports, etc..., from Robert E. Lee's presidency of the school may be found within the W\u0026amp;L University Archives. Please contact W\u0026amp;L Special Collections for information regarding the University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains primary and secondary resources pertaining to Robert E. Lee and the Lee family. Included are correspondences from, to, and about Lee and various family members; memorabilia, pamphlets, photographs, reminiscences, miscellaneous personal papers, family history and genealogy. The collection includes materials acquired from the Lee family and items donated to and purchased and compiled by W\u0026L University since Lee's tenure as president of Washington College from 1865 - 1870. Adminstrative papers, such as President's Reports, etc..., from Robert E. Lee's presidency of the school may be found within the W\u0026L University Archives. Please contact W\u0026L Special Collections for information regarding the University Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Arlington House, the Robert E. Lee Memorial (Va.) -- Robert E. Lee","Washington College (Lexington, Va.)","Confederate States of America. Army of Northern Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Arlington House, the Robert E. Lee Memorial (Va.) -- Robert E. Lee","Washington College (Lexington, Va.)","Confederate States of America. Army of Northern Virginia","United States Military Academy","United States. Army","Confederate States of America. Army","Confederate States of America","Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","Richardson \u0026 Co.","Washington and Lee University. Graham Philanthropic Society","Franklin Society and Library Company of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","Jones Bros. \u0026 Co. Subscription Book Publishers","Bethany College","Clariosophic Society","Southern University (Greensboro, Alabama)","Virginia Central Railroad Company","Virginia Military Institute","Philodemic Society","Georgetown University","Lancaster \u0026 Co.","Washington College","Southern Express Company","Burke, Herbert \u0026 Co.","Southern Relief Association","Blakeney \u0026 Co.","Philologic Society","Westminster College (Fulton, MO)","Leslie \u0026 Botts, Attorneys at Law","Butler, Perrigo and Way","Demosthenian Society","University of Georgia","Roanoke College","Great Southern \u0026 Western Accident \u0026 Life Insurance Co.","Stonewall Institute","Jefferson Davis Society","James River and Kanawha Company (Richmond, Va.)","Virginia Mining and Manufacturing Bureau","Centre College (Danville, Ky. : 1918- )","Periclean Society","University of Kentucky","Louisiana State University (Baton Rouge, La.)","Lee Society","University of Maryland","American Publishing Company","College of William \u0026 Mary","Jackson Society","American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)","United States--Confederate States of America","Eunomian Literary Society","Masonic College (La Grange, Ky.)","The Teachers' Association of Virginia","United States. Army. Ohio Infantry Regiment, 145th (1864)","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 4th","Big Sandy Coal, Oil and Mining Company","Sargent, Wilson \u0026 Hinkle","University of Virginia","Confederate States of America. Army. Sibley Brigade","The Houston Telegraph","Soule University","Coal River Navigation Company","Silver Sunbeam Photography Studio","The National Star","Confederate States of America. Army. Mississippi Infantry Regiment, 30th","Philp \u0026 Solomon","Gardner's Photographic Art Gallery","Fairview Academy","Department of Western Kentucky","The Memphis Commercial","Charles Town Christian Association","Woods, Yeatman, \u0026 Co.","Urbana Union","Virginia Hotel","Jenifer \u0026 Brother General Purchasing and Sale Agency","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 8th","Strobridge Lithographing Company","Stonewall Literary Society","Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute","École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris","H. Myers \u0026 Co.","Messers. Bellot des Miniers, Bros. \u0026 Co.","Confederate States of America. Army. Cavalry","Confederate States of America. Army. Tennessee Brigade","Automatic Gas Company of Baltimore","Confederate States of America. Congress.","United States. Congress","United States. Army of the Potomac","Virginia. Militia. Richmond Light Infantry Blues","Raleigh Sentinel Newspaper","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Dolbear Commercial College","Confederate States of America. Navy","Confederate States of America. War Department","Blelock \u0026 Co","Confederate States of America. Army of Northern Virginia. Early's Division","Confederate States of America. Army of Northern Virginia. Corps, 3rd","Confederate States of America. Army of Northern Virginia. Corps, 2nd","John Murray (Firm)","Longman (Firm)","Confederate States of America. Army. Staunton Artillery","Great Southern and Western Life and Accident Insurance Company","Mount de Chental Visitation Academy","Mercer University","Dover Mines","Natchez Institute","Hampden-Sydney College","The Brandon Republican","Summerville Institute","Educational Association of Virginia","Sohier and Welch","Lee family","Jackson family","Washington Family","Cordes Family","Leyburn family","Carson family","Lutz family","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Bowe, William McCloud","Washington, John Augustine, 1821 - 1861","Turner, Edward","Taylor, Walter H.","Gray, Granville, Lieutenant","Marshall, Charles","Campbell, J. L. (John Lyle)","Root, V. M.","White, William S. (William Spotswood)","Kinckle, William H.","Stuart, Caroline","Waddill, Frank A.","Mackay, John","Kemble, Fanny","Eliason, W. A., Captain","Beauregard, G. T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893","Lee, George Washington Custis","Lee, William Henry Fitzhugh, 1837-1891","Gratiot, Julia","Totten, Joseph Gilbert, 1788-1864","Lee, Annie Carter","Bonaparte, Jérôme Napoléon, 1805-1870","Bonaparte, Jérôme Napoléon, 1830-1893","Conrad, Charles Magill, 1804-1878","Peters (Benson), Caroline Cora","Burwell, Nat","Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Lee, Charles Carter","Jackson, Thomas Jonathan (Stonewall)","Ewell, Richard Stoddert, 1817-1872","Clark, Henry T. (Henry Toole), 1808-1874","McClellan, George B. (George Brinton), 1826-1885","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel)","Pendleton, William Nelson, 1809-1883","Burnside, Ambrose Everett","Long, A. L. (Armistead Lindsay), 1827-1891","Lee, Mary Custis","Edmondson, James K., Colonel","Leech, J. M.","McGuire, Hunter, M.D.","Conner, W. C.","Polk, James K. (James Knox)","Smith, William E.","Hearne, C. C.","Swayne, John F","Clay, John C. J.","Castleman, J. G.","Owen, G. L.","Mitchell, J. A.","Preston, Frank","Graves, W. S.","Lee, Henry","Hotchkiss, Jedediah, 1828-1899","McCutchan, Frank, Rev.","Gratiot, Charles, 1786-1855","Putnam, Haldibrand Sumner, 1836 - 1863","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Letcher, John","Brockenbrough, John","Reid, Samuel McDowell","Leyburn, Alfred","Christian, Bolivar","Kirkpatrick, Thomas J. (Jellis), 1829-1897","Mahone, William","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Hill, A. P.  (A. Powell)","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Smith, Francis H., Colonel (Francis Henney)","Jackson, Mary Anna Morrison, 1831 - 1915","Walker, John George","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway","Parker, William Harwar","Glore, W. Scott","Dorman, J. B.","Tucker, John Randolph","Cocke, William Archer, Judge","Temple, J.","Williams, J. B.","Anderson, W. W.","Patterson, Robert H.","Finnegan, Joseph","Snow, William Parker","Richardson, C. B.","Taylor, M.","Magruder, H. B.","Dabney, R. L.","Stewart, George J. ","Jones, Sam Beach","Wilson, Rathmell","Wilson, Thomas Bellerby","Woodward, C. H. , Major","Anderson, Samuel H.","Lawton, Alexander Robert","Jackson, Henry Rootes","Anderson, Edward Clifford","Mays, John B.","Garmany, George Washington","DeLahoussaye, Charles O.","Gibbs, M. A.","Tyler, Samuel","Davis, L.","Black, W. M.","Glascock, John Raglan","Heck, J. B.","Branch, J. P.","Jervey, L.","Robertson, A. B.","Farrar, E. F., Mrs.","De Moss, Annie","Buford, A. S.","Marlin, William P.","Lee, Sydney Smith","Warner, J.","Joannes, George, Count","Clarke, M. S.","Dawson, Henry B.","Hubbard, C. R.","Magruder, Frank","Mulee, D. S.","Taylor, John M.","Waters, Charles E.","Lee, Robert E., Jr., 1843-1914","Saulsbury, J. Lawrence","Moore, W. P.","Gillespie, George L., Jr., Maj.","Gillespie, Thomas","Sheley, Horace","Botts, Willam H.","Leslie, Bedford","Brazelton, William","Johns, J., Bishop","Cordes, Theodora","Cordes, Amelia","Byrnes, Mary","Cordes, Theodore, Captain","Wittecher, Louisa","Slaughter, Mary G.","Arnold, Stark William, Rev","Leyburn, George W.","Smith, M. B., Mrs.","Handely, J. M.","Pollard, Edward A. (Edward Alfred), 1831-1872","Neal, W. S.","Longstreet, J.","Johns, J., Jr.","Doetsh, Julius Edmund, M.D.","McGuire, W. H.","Ellis, Thomas Harding","Howarth, J. Speer","Emanuel, J.","Branner, George M.","Branner, Hardy Bryan","Bryan, Rudolph","Middleton, E. C.","Brady, Mathew","Lapsley, John Whitfield, Col.","Lapsley, John B.","Stith, Benjamin B.","McNeill, Thomas E.","Early, William W.","Ray, N. S.","Hunter, William","Hadden, E. L.","Hocker, J. L.","Newton, C.","Dancey, William F.","Barnett, Sam","Barnett, William H.","von Clausenwitz, Lt.","Dent, John Marshall","Freuman, C. G.","Kinnon, William H.","Stuart, S. D.","Green, George William","Moore, P. T.","Antisell, Thomas","Willard, Emma","Burr, J. B.","Scranton, S. S.","Williamson, John A. G., 1844-1891","Woodson, Meade, 1843-1882","Folkes, William C., 1845-1890","Bain, Fanny","Munford, Thomas Taylor, 1831-1916","Kilpatrick, Judson, 1836-1881","Leavenworth, Abner Johnson, Rev., 1803-1869","Cole, Charles W., 1842-1923","Williams, R. G.","Hedden, Edward Long, 1828-1893","Henderson, S. J.","McConnell, Charles Lewis, Judge, 1825-1906","Nelson, Alexander Lockhart, 1827-1910","McGuffey, William Holmes, 1800-1873","McLean, Wilmer, 1814-1882","Reily, Ellen Hart, b. ca. 1814","Reily, James, 1811-1863","Mason, Emily V. (Emily Virginia), 1815-1909","Hull, Edward Bordie, Jr., 1839-1921","Vigus, Algernon Sidney, c.1808-d.1873","Custis, George Washington Parke, 1781-1857","Lee, Mary Randolph Custis, 1807-1883","Brown, Hezekiah George David (H. G. D.), 1824-1877","Andrews, C. W. (Charles Wesley), 1807-1875","Andrews, Sarah Walker (Page), 1811-1863","Elliott, Benjamin S., 1830-1884","Hill, David Edgar, 1819-1873","Clark, Robert S., Rev.","Turner, George Paul","Davis, William Van, 1828-1884","Ellert, W., Captain","Sallis, P. G., M.D.","Gossing, Sam, Captain","Hope, William H.","Richardson, Charles B.","Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882","Conner, Lemuel Parker, 1827-1891","Conner, William C.","Sullivan, John O.","Cunningham, S. P.","Newcomb, Warren, 1814-1866","Newcomb, R. E., Judge","Warren, Joseph, 1741-1775","Roman, André Bienvenu, 1795-1866","Quarles, William Andrew, 1825-1893","Venable, Charles S. (Charles Scott), 1827-1900","Holiday, Alexander","Walton, Edward Payson, Reverend, 1829-1900","Harris, Carter James","Caskie, James Kerr, 1818-1868","Lee, Mary Anna Custis Randolph, 1807-1873","Lee, Mildred Childe, 1846-1905","Alexander, Agnes Caskie","Vannerson, Julian, 1827-","Smith, M. L. (Martin Luther), 1819-1866","Campbell, E. H.","Banks, Clara","Barringer, Lewin Wethered, 1850-1900","Greer, J. L.","Bowie, Oden, 1826-1894","Smith, James Woods","Rosan, S. D.","Myrick, Elizabeth S. (Dowdell), 1824-1889","Myrick, James Dowdell, 1846-1910","Barling, Henry A.","Tonge, Samuel D.","Winston, John Reynolds, 1839-1888","Matthews, John E.","Mayer, Henry F.","Mitchell, James A.","James, John Hough, 1800-1881","Peyton, George Lyttleton, 1829-1909","Cochrane, S. S. Louisa, 1820-1897","Cochrane, William G. (William Gilbert) \"Gilly\", 1848-1913","Dillon, Dominick James, 1825-1908","Megan, R. L.","Jenifer, Walter Hanson, 1823-1878","Netterville, Chestley, 1847-1924","Carson, William Waller, 1845-1930","Carson, James Green, Jr., 1847-1887","Carson, Edward Lees, 1848-1905","Lees, Catharine Waller, 1815-1888","Landes, S. G.","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Bullwinkle, F.","Bishop, Carter Richard, 1849-1941","Jones, Edward B.","Scott, G. W.","Baugh, James, d. 1877","Rothwell, Richard P. (Richard Pennefather), 1836-1901","Richardson, Robert V., 1820-1870","Reneau, N. S.","Slicer, Thomas Roberts, 1847-1916","Slicer, Henry, 1801-1874","Wright, Daniel F.","Frazier","Bell, Caspar Wistar, 1819-1898","Heagan, John","Clark, John B. (John Bullock), 1802-1885","Barlow, Warren S.","Middleton, Elijah C.","Buckner, Simon Bolivar, 1823-1914","Cooke, J. Esten, Jr.","Jones, J. B. (John Beauchamp), 1810-1866","Wynne, Charles H., 1822-1870","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Burr, Ancrum B.","Johnston, Edward","Johnston, B. W.","Mimms, John","O'Brien, Edwin","Levy, Ezekiel Jacob, 1833-1908","Jarvis, George William, 1832-1913","DePriest, Emmett E., 1842-1903","Rucker, Houston, 1835-1911","Gales, Seaton, 1828-1878","Ramseur, Stephen Dodson, 1837-1864","Appleton, George Dawes, 1818-1890","Appleton, George Hough, 1854-1930","Adkisson, John T., 1841-1880","Dumble, James F., 1829-1911","Dumble, E. T. (Edwin Theodore), 1852-1927","Ward, William Norvell, Reverend, 1805-1881","Ward, Mattie","Heun, J. F.","Nettleton, W. H.","Warren, Josiah","Moore, Horatio Richardson, 1833-1926","Somervell, William T., 1846-1920","Lovell, Mansfield, 1822-1884","McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897","Dabney, Robert Lewis, 1820-1898","Hull, Lizzie C.","Walworth, Jeannette H., 1837-1918","Johnson, Edward, 1816-1873","Hunter, David, 1802-1886","Sheridan, Philip Henry, 1831-1888","Magruder, John Bankhead, 1807-1871","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Pierson, Aaron Howell, Sr., 1810-1875","Pierson, Aaron Howell, Jr., 1847-1921","McCabe, James D., 1842-1883","Thompson, R.","Jones, Samuel Beach, Rev., 1811-1883","Lewis, Robert W., Jr., 1839-1920","Atkinson, Charles A.","Freemantle, Arthur James Lyon, Sir, 1835-1901","Stuart, J.E.B. (James Ewell Brown), 1833-1864","Reed, William B. (William Bradford), 1806-1876","Stephens, Alexander H. (Alexander Hamilton), 1812-1883","LaFever, John Speck, 1848-1888","Gatwood, Wesley Emmett, Dr., 1845-1924","Garber, Augustus Machim, ca.1811-d.1890","O'Donovan, William Rudolph, 1844-1920","Williams, C.","Linton, Mary B. (Mary Baptista), Sister, 1822-1901","Miley, Michael, 1841-1918","Barnard, Frederick A. P. (Frederick Augustus Porter), 1809-1889","White, Robert B., D. D., ca.1817-ca.1882","Stone, Charles Pomeroy, 1824-1887","Guild, Lafayette, 1825-1870","Stevens, W. H. (Walter H.)","McCown, B. H. (Burr Harrison), 1806-1881","Henry, Joseph, b. ca. 1847","Moore, J. B., b. ca. 1847","Hewett, J.","Rogers, James P. (James Patterson), 1839-1904","Mathers, Samuel S., Lieutenant, b. ca. 1840","Park, W. C.","Schele de Vere, M. (Maximilian), 1820-1898","Moses, A. J. (Andrew Jackson), b. ca.1847-1911","Ditzler, J.","Bledsoe, Albert Taylor, 1809-1877","Jones, Caroline Wright","Lee, Anne Carter, 1839-1862","Rolfe, W. G. (William Greenleaf), 1826-1909","Hardaway, Mary","Hobday, George J. (George Jonadab), 1847-ca.1927","Rogers, William A., ca.1820-d.1881","Jones, Charles R., b. ca. 1845","Allen, Mary C.","Montgomery, A. J. (Albert Jefer), b. ca. 1844","Kemper, Delaware B. \"Del\", 1833-1899","Wash, W. A.","Green, Duff, 1791-1875","Maynard, Benjamin G. (Benjamin Green), b. ca. 1848","Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902","Heatley, J. W., b. ca. 1849","Bullock, Waller O. (Waller Overton), 1842-1903","Frantz, A. J.","Eaton, T. T. (Thomas Treadwell), 1845-1907","Smith, Adelbert","Harrison, John T.","Mayse, George Anderson, 1826-1903","McKinley, Alexander","McClellan, R. M.","Anderson, David L.","Wethered, Samuel, 1814-1874","Edwards, J. S. (James Springfield)","Burson, John Edward","McCulloh, R. S. (Richard Sears), 1818-1894","French, B. F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1799-1877","Rains, Gabriel James, 1803-1881","Shanks, Jesse W.","Brown, W. A. (William A.), b. ca. 1849","Collins, William W.","Abbott, W. R.","Rice, H. A. (Hampton A.), 1840-1884","Jernigan, H. L. (Hampton Lea), Jr., 1848-1882","Welch, Charles A. (Charles Alfred), Sr., 1815-1908","Welch, Francis C. (Francis Clarke), 1850-1919","Gordon, E. C. (Edward Clifford), 1842-1922","Allan, William, 1837-1889","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Johnston, Joseph E. (Joseph Eggleston), 1807-1891","Porter, Fitz-John, 1822-1901","Bond, Christiana","Bailey, William Whitman, 1843 - 1914","Campbell, Henry Donald","Hobson, John P. (John Peyton), 1850-1934","Chester, Samuel H.","Cooke, Giles B.","Johnston, William Preston","Dixon, Frank McClung, 1900-1980","Denison, George T.  (George Taylor), 1839-1925","Jones, Carter H., Dr. (Carter Helm), 1861-1946","Joynes, Edward S.","Bruce, George S. , 1859 - ?","Bruce, Sarah Helen, 1860 - 1955","Barbour, Edward Alexander, 1859-1937","McCorkle, Emmett W., Dr., 1855-1938","Norfleet, Thomas S. (Thomas Spruill), 1849-1942","Lamar, L. Q. C. (Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus), 1825-1893","Lee , George Taylor, 1848-1933","Lacy, John Alexander, 1850-1923","Signaigo, Augustine John, II, 1861-1943","McRae, David","Randolph, Mary Henry T. (Mary Henry Taylor), 1859-1935","Vaughan , James English, 1846-"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Arlington House, the Robert E. Lee Memorial (Va.) -- Robert E. Lee","Washington College (Lexington, Va.)","Confederate States of America. Army of Northern Virginia","United States Military Academy","United States. Army","Confederate States of America. Army","Confederate States of America","Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","Richardson \u0026 Co.","Washington and Lee University. Graham Philanthropic Society","Franklin Society and Library Company of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","Jones Bros. \u0026 Co. Subscription Book Publishers","Bethany College","Clariosophic Society","Southern University (Greensboro, Alabama)","Virginia Central Railroad Company","Virginia Military Institute","Philodemic Society","Georgetown University","Lancaster \u0026 Co.","Washington College","Southern Express Company","Burke, Herbert \u0026 Co.","Southern Relief Association","Blakeney \u0026 Co.","Philologic Society","Westminster College (Fulton, MO)","Leslie \u0026 Botts, Attorneys at Law","Butler, Perrigo and Way","Demosthenian Society","University of Georgia","Roanoke College","Great Southern \u0026 Western Accident \u0026 Life Insurance Co.","Stonewall Institute","Jefferson Davis Society","James River and Kanawha Company (Richmond, Va.)","Virginia Mining and Manufacturing Bureau","Centre College (Danville, Ky. : 1918- )","Periclean Society","University of Kentucky","Louisiana State University (Baton Rouge, La.)","Lee Society","University of Maryland","American Publishing Company","College of William \u0026 Mary","Jackson Society","American Civil War (United States : 1861-1865)","United States--Confederate States of America","Eunomian Literary Society","Masonic College (La Grange, Ky.)","The Teachers' Association of Virginia","United States. 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F.","Nettleton, W. H.","Warren, Josiah","Moore, Horatio Richardson, 1833-1926","Somervell, William T., 1846-1920","Lovell, Mansfield, 1822-1884","McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897","Dabney, Robert Lewis, 1820-1898","Hull, Lizzie C.","Walworth, Jeannette H., 1837-1918","Johnson, Edward, 1816-1873","Hunter, David, 1802-1886","Sheridan, Philip Henry, 1831-1888","Magruder, John Bankhead, 1807-1871","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Pierson, Aaron Howell, Sr., 1810-1875","Pierson, Aaron Howell, Jr., 1847-1921","McCabe, James D., 1842-1883","Thompson, R.","Jones, Samuel Beach, Rev., 1811-1883","Lewis, Robert W., Jr., 1839-1920","Atkinson, Charles A.","Freemantle, Arthur James Lyon, Sir, 1835-1901","Stuart, J.E.B. (James Ewell Brown), 1833-1864","Reed, William B. (William Bradford), 1806-1876","Stephens, Alexander H. 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Not included in the collection are documents regarding individual department purchases or information about the current science building, Pauley Science Center. Also included are some documents regarding Herbert Sipe and the chemistry department.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_48#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_48","ead_ssi":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_48","_root_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_48","_nest_parent_":"vihdsc_repositories_2_resources_48","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/HSC/repositories_2_resources_48.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://archivespace.hsc.edu:8081/ark:/45832/11204","title_ssm":["Science Building Papers (Gilmer Hall)"],"title_tesim":["Science Building Papers (Gilmer Hall)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-2006"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["CA.000111"],"text":["CA.000111","Science Building Papers (Gilmer Hall)","Hampden-Sydney College","Architecture","Good","Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.","Found in Gilmer Hall","This collection is arranged in the order that it was found in along with some of the original folder titles, to preserve the though process of the original unknown owner.","The science departments, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics \u0026 Astronomy, have moved a couple times in their history at Hampden-Sydney, having three homes within the past century. In 1922, the science departments moved into what would be called Bagby hall by 1930. The new science building brought an influx of student interest and by 1966, college enrollment was nearly 600. The higher enrollment was almost four times the size of what Bagby was created to hold which meant that a new building was needed. After planning and construction, the new building, only 200 yards away, opened in 1968. It was named Gilmer Hall in 1970. With the new space, came new hires, including Dr. Herbert J. Sipe. Gilmer Hall was the home for the science departments for quite a while but eventually these facilities were out of date as well and the science departments once again had to pack up and move. In 2022, the new Pauley Science Center opened its doors and Gilmer Hall was closed.","Processed by Dawnelle Ion, February 2024.","Dr. Herbert J. Sipe, Jr. Papers, SC-000114","The Science Building Records (Gilmer Hall) 1941-1971, collection contains correspondence, proposals, memoranda, architectural drawings, and alcohol permits relating to the building and maintenance of a science building on campus known as Gilmer Hall. Not included in the collection are documents regarding individual department purchases or information about the current science building, Pauley Science Center. 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Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g. cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning and individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which the College assumes no responsibility."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architecture"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architecture"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFound in Gilmer Hall\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Acquisition"],"accruals_tesim":["Found in Gilmer Hall"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in the order that it was found in along with some of the original folder titles, to preserve the though process of the original unknown owner.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in the order that it was found in along with some of the original folder titles, to preserve the though process of the original unknown owner."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe science departments, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics \u0026amp; Astronomy, have moved a couple times in their history at Hampden-Sydney, having three homes within the past century. In 1922, the science departments moved into what would be called Bagby hall by 1930. 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Sipe, Jr. Papers, SC-000114"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Science Building Records (Gilmer Hall) 1941-1971, collection contains correspondence, proposals, memoranda, architectural drawings, and alcohol permits relating to the building and maintenance of a science building on campus known as Gilmer Hall. Not included in the collection are documents regarding individual department purchases or information about the current science building, Pauley Science Center. Also included are some documents regarding Herbert Sipe and the chemistry department.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Science Building Records (Gilmer Hall) 1941-1971, collection contains correspondence, proposals, memoranda, architectural drawings, and alcohol permits relating to the building and maintenance of a science building on campus known as Gilmer Hall. Not included in the collection are documents regarding individual department purchases or information about the current science building, Pauley Science Center. Also included are some documents regarding Herbert Sipe and the chemistry department."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe nature of the Hampden-Sydney College Archives and Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. As a result, Hampden-Sydney College claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. 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Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Copies of digital files will be provided for use upon request.","Found in Gilmer Hall","This collection is arranged in the order that it was found in along with some of the original folder titles, to preserve the though process of the original unknown owner.","The science departments, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics \u0026 Astronomy, have moved a couple times in their history at Hampden-Sydney, having three homes within the past century. In 1922, the science departments moved into what would be called Bagby hall by 1930. The new science building brought an influx of student interest and by 1966, college enrollment was nearly 600. The higher enrollment was almost four times the size of what Bagby was created to hold which meant that a new building was needed. After planning and construction, the new building, only 200 yards away, opened in 1968. It was named Gilmer Hall in 1970. With the new space, came new hires, including Dr. Herbert J. Sipe. Gilmer Hall was the home for the science departments for quite a while but eventually these facilities were out of date as well and the science departments once again had to pack up and move. In 2022, the new Pauley Science Center opened its doors and Gilmer Hall was closed.","Processed by Dawnelle Ion, February 2024.","Dr. Herbert J. Sipe, Jr. Papers, SC-000114","The Science Building Records (Gilmer Hall) 1941-1971, collection contains correspondence, proposals, memoranda, architectural drawings, and alcohol permits relating to the building and maintenance of a science building on campus known as Gilmer Hall. Not included in the collection are documents regarding individual department purchases or information about the current science building, Pauley Science Center. 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Handy.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_694#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_694","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_694","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_694","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_694","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_694.xml","title_ssm":["Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress by Levin C. Handy"],"title_tesim":["Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress by Levin C. Handy"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1890s-1900s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1890s-1900s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0420","/repositories/2/resources/694"],"text":["C0420","/repositories/2/resources/694","Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress by Levin C. Handy","Washington (D.C.)","Photography","Architecture","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single box collection.","\"Digital Collections: Brady-Handy Collection.\" n.d. Library of Congress. Accessed January 23, 2024. https://www.loc.gov/collections/brady-handy/about-this-collection/.","Cole, John Y. 2022. \"Jefferson's Legacy: A Brief History of the Library of Congress -- THE BUILDINGS.\" Library of Congress. February 2022. https://www.loc.gov/loc/legacy/bldgs.html.","Mason, Matthew Daniel. 2007. \"Collection: Mathew B. Brady and Levin Corbin Handy Photographic Studios Collection.\" Archives at Yale. September 2007. https://archives.yale.edu/repositories/11/resources/769.","\"Thomas Jefferson Building.\" n.d. Architect of the Capitol. Accessed January 23, 2024. https://www.aoc.gov/explore-capitol-campus/buildings-grounds/library-of-congress/thomas-jefferson-building.","Levin Corbin Handy was born on August 10, 1855 in Washington, D.C. to Samuel S. and Mary A. Handy. In 1867, he began work as an apprentice to photographer Mathew B. Brady at his Washington, D.C. studio and by 1871 had established his own photographic business in the city. In 1880, Handy began a business partnership with fellow photographer Samuel C. Chester and in 1882 they opened a studio in Cape May, New Jersey, along with establishing a partnership with Brady to sell images from the American Civil War. Handy would continue to maintain a successful practice in Washington, D.C., the L.C. Handy Studio, which offered both traditional photographic services, particularly for the Library of Congress and other governmental agencies, and duplication services for Library patrons and members of the United States Congress. Between 1880-1896 his studio also documented the construction of the Library of Congress' new building, known today as the Thomas Jefferson Building. Handy passed away at his home in Washington, D.C. on March 23, 1932.","The Library of Congress began in 1800 and was initially located in the west center building of the United States Capitol. Despite several attempts at enlarging and remodeling, the Library never had adequate space to store its collections properly. In 1871, Librarian of Congress Ainsworth Rand Spofford suggested the construction of a new, separate, Library of Congress building, but it wasn't until 1886 that the project was authorized. Based on the Paris Opera House, this new building was viewed at the time as an example of \"Italian Renaissance\" architecture, but today is considered an example of the \"Beaux Arts\" style, defined by its heavily ornamental and theatrical features. The new Library of Congress building opened on November 1, 1897 and was known simply as the Library of Congress or Main Building until it was named for Thomas Jefferson in 1980.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in January 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other photograph collections featuring architecture including the  Randolph Lytton historic Washington, D.C. postcards and photographs collection  and the  Jacob Ruben Newburgh, New York photographs .","The Library of Congress' Digital Collections include the  Brady-Handy Collection  and the Archives at Yale hold the  Mathew B. Brady and Levin Corbin Handy Photographic Studios Collection .","Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building in Washington, D.C., by photographer Levin C. Handy. Locations and details depicted include the following: Building Exterior, Reading Room, North Stairway - Main Entrance Hall, Gallery Floor - Main Entrance Hall, Stair Hall Reading Room Gallery - Main Entrance (including view of \"Mosaic of Minerva\" by Elihu Vedder), and the Main Entrance Hall. Each photograph measures 8\" x 10\" and mounting board adds approximately 2-3 inches of matting.","Public Domain. There are no known restrictions.","Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C., by photographer Levin C. Handy.","R 71, C 1, S 5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Library of Congress","Handy, Levin C. (Levin Corbin), 1855-1932","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0420","/repositories/2/resources/694"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress by Levin C. Handy"],"collection_title_tesim":["Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress by Levin C. 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Wood in November 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography","Architecture","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography","Architecture","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single box collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single box collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Digital Collections: Brady-Handy Collection.\" n.d. Library of Congress. Accessed January 23, 2024. https://www.loc.gov/collections/brady-handy/about-this-collection/.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCole, John Y. 2022. \"Jefferson's Legacy: A Brief History of the Library of Congress -- THE BUILDINGS.\" Library of Congress. February 2022. https://www.loc.gov/loc/legacy/bldgs.html.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMason, Matthew Daniel. 2007. \"Collection: Mathew B. Brady and Levin Corbin Handy Photographic Studios Collection.\" Archives at Yale. September 2007. https://archives.yale.edu/repositories/11/resources/769.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Thomas Jefferson Building.\" n.d. Architect of the Capitol. Accessed January 23, 2024. https://www.aoc.gov/explore-capitol-campus/buildings-grounds/library-of-congress/thomas-jefferson-building.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Digital Collections: Brady-Handy Collection.\" n.d. Library of Congress. 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Brady at his Washington, D.C. studio and by 1871 had established his own photographic business in the city. In 1880, Handy began a business partnership with fellow photographer Samuel C. Chester and in 1882 they opened a studio in Cape May, New Jersey, along with establishing a partnership with Brady to sell images from the American Civil War. Handy would continue to maintain a successful practice in Washington, D.C., the L.C. Handy Studio, which offered both traditional photographic services, particularly for the Library of Congress and other governmental agencies, and duplication services for Library patrons and members of the United States Congress. Between 1880-1896 his studio also documented the construction of the Library of Congress' new building, known today as the Thomas Jefferson Building. Handy passed away at his home in Washington, D.C. on March 23, 1932.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Library of Congress began in 1800 and was initially located in the west center building of the United States Capitol. Despite several attempts at enlarging and remodeling, the Library never had adequate space to store its collections properly. In 1871, Librarian of Congress Ainsworth Rand Spofford suggested the construction of a new, separate, Library of Congress building, but it wasn't until 1886 that the project was authorized. Based on the Paris Opera House, this new building was viewed at the time as an example of \"Italian Renaissance\" architecture, but today is considered an example of the \"Beaux Arts\" style, defined by its heavily ornamental and theatrical features. The new Library of Congress building opened on November 1, 1897 and was known simply as the Library of Congress or Main Building until it was named for Thomas Jefferson in 1980.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Levin Corbin Handy was born on August 10, 1855 in Washington, D.C. to Samuel S. and Mary A. Handy. In 1867, he began work as an apprentice to photographer Mathew B. Brady at his Washington, D.C. studio and by 1871 had established his own photographic business in the city. In 1880, Handy began a business partnership with fellow photographer Samuel C. Chester and in 1882 they opened a studio in Cape May, New Jersey, along with establishing a partnership with Brady to sell images from the American Civil War. Handy would continue to maintain a successful practice in Washington, D.C., the L.C. Handy Studio, which offered both traditional photographic services, particularly for the Library of Congress and other governmental agencies, and duplication services for Library patrons and members of the United States Congress. Between 1880-1896 his studio also documented the construction of the Library of Congress' new building, known today as the Thomas Jefferson Building. Handy passed away at his home in Washington, D.C. on March 23, 1932.","The Library of Congress began in 1800 and was initially located in the west center building of the United States Capitol. Despite several attempts at enlarging and remodeling, the Library never had adequate space to store its collections properly. In 1871, Librarian of Congress Ainsworth Rand Spofford suggested the construction of a new, separate, Library of Congress building, but it wasn't until 1886 that the project was authorized. 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Brady and Levin Corbin Handy Photographic Studios Collection\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other photograph collections featuring architecture including the  Randolph Lytton historic Washington, D.C. postcards and photographs collection  and the  Jacob Ruben Newburgh, New York photographs .","The Library of Congress' Digital Collections include the  Brady-Handy Collection  and the Archives at Yale hold the  Mathew B. Brady and Levin Corbin Handy Photographic Studios Collection ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSix mounted photographs of the Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building in Washington, D.C., by photographer Levin C. Handy. 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Each photograph measures 8\" x 10\" and mounting board adds approximately 2-3 inches of matting."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublic Domain. There are no known restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Public Domain. There are no known restrictions."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_246e5dc3911cd4e645ffde1f606ed773\"\u003eSix mounted photographs of the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C., by photographer Levin C. Handy.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C., by photographer Levin C. Handy."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3773369c3ef6e4d5eb003d89f28d90c7\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 5\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 5"],"names_coll_ssim":["Library of Congress","Handy, Levin C. (Levin Corbin), 1855-1932"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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Handy"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1890s-1900s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1890s-1900s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0420","/repositories/2/resources/694"],"text":["C0420","/repositories/2/resources/694","Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress by Levin C. Handy","Washington (D.C.)","Photography","Architecture","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single box collection.","\"Digital Collections: Brady-Handy Collection.\" n.d. Library of Congress. Accessed January 23, 2024. https://www.loc.gov/collections/brady-handy/about-this-collection/.","Cole, John Y. 2022. \"Jefferson's Legacy: A Brief History of the Library of Congress -- THE BUILDINGS.\" Library of Congress. February 2022. https://www.loc.gov/loc/legacy/bldgs.html.","Mason, Matthew Daniel. 2007. \"Collection: Mathew B. Brady and Levin Corbin Handy Photographic Studios Collection.\" Archives at Yale. September 2007. https://archives.yale.edu/repositories/11/resources/769.","\"Thomas Jefferson Building.\" n.d. Architect of the Capitol. Accessed January 23, 2024. https://www.aoc.gov/explore-capitol-campus/buildings-grounds/library-of-congress/thomas-jefferson-building.","Levin Corbin Handy was born on August 10, 1855 in Washington, D.C. to Samuel S. and Mary A. Handy. In 1867, he began work as an apprentice to photographer Mathew B. Brady at his Washington, D.C. studio and by 1871 had established his own photographic business in the city. In 1880, Handy began a business partnership with fellow photographer Samuel C. Chester and in 1882 they opened a studio in Cape May, New Jersey, along with establishing a partnership with Brady to sell images from the American Civil War. Handy would continue to maintain a successful practice in Washington, D.C., the L.C. Handy Studio, which offered both traditional photographic services, particularly for the Library of Congress and other governmental agencies, and duplication services for Library patrons and members of the United States Congress. Between 1880-1896 his studio also documented the construction of the Library of Congress' new building, known today as the Thomas Jefferson Building. Handy passed away at his home in Washington, D.C. on March 23, 1932.","The Library of Congress began in 1800 and was initially located in the west center building of the United States Capitol. Despite several attempts at enlarging and remodeling, the Library never had adequate space to store its collections properly. In 1871, Librarian of Congress Ainsworth Rand Spofford suggested the construction of a new, separate, Library of Congress building, but it wasn't until 1886 that the project was authorized. Based on the Paris Opera House, this new building was viewed at the time as an example of \"Italian Renaissance\" architecture, but today is considered an example of the \"Beaux Arts\" style, defined by its heavily ornamental and theatrical features. The new Library of Congress building opened on November 1, 1897 and was known simply as the Library of Congress or Main Building until it was named for Thomas Jefferson in 1980.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in January 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other photograph collections featuring architecture including the  Randolph Lytton historic Washington, D.C. postcards and photographs collection  and the  Jacob Ruben Newburgh, New York photographs .","The Library of Congress' Digital Collections include the  Brady-Handy Collection  and the Archives at Yale hold the  Mathew B. Brady and Levin Corbin Handy Photographic Studios Collection .","Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building in Washington, D.C., by photographer Levin C. Handy. Locations and details depicted include the following: Building Exterior, Reading Room, North Stairway - Main Entrance Hall, Gallery Floor - Main Entrance Hall, Stair Hall Reading Room Gallery - Main Entrance (including view of \"Mosaic of Minerva\" by Elihu Vedder), and the Main Entrance Hall. Each photograph measures 8\" x 10\" and mounting board adds approximately 2-3 inches of matting.","Public Domain. There are no known restrictions.","Six mounted photographs of the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C., by photographer Levin C. Handy.","R 71, C 1, S 5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Library of Congress","Handy, Levin C. (Levin Corbin), 1855-1932","English \n.    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Accessed January 23, 2024. https://www.loc.gov/collections/brady-handy/about-this-collection/.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCole, John Y. 2022. \"Jefferson's Legacy: A Brief History of the Library of Congress -- THE BUILDINGS.\" Library of Congress. February 2022. https://www.loc.gov/loc/legacy/bldgs.html.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMason, Matthew Daniel. 2007. \"Collection: Mathew B. Brady and Levin Corbin Handy Photographic Studios Collection.\" Archives at Yale. September 2007. https://archives.yale.edu/repositories/11/resources/769.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Thomas Jefferson Building.\" n.d. Architect of the Capitol. Accessed January 23, 2024. https://www.aoc.gov/explore-capitol-campus/buildings-grounds/library-of-congress/thomas-jefferson-building.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Digital Collections: Brady-Handy Collection.\" n.d. Library of Congress. 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Handy passed away at his home in Washington, D.C. on March 23, 1932.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Library of Congress began in 1800 and was initially located in the west center building of the United States Capitol. Despite several attempts at enlarging and remodeling, the Library never had adequate space to store its collections properly. In 1871, Librarian of Congress Ainsworth Rand Spofford suggested the construction of a new, separate, Library of Congress building, but it wasn't until 1886 that the project was authorized. Based on the Paris Opera House, this new building was viewed at the time as an example of \"Italian Renaissance\" architecture, but today is considered an example of the \"Beaux Arts\" style, defined by its heavily ornamental and theatrical features. 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Handy Studio, which offered both traditional photographic services, particularly for the Library of Congress and other governmental agencies, and duplication services for Library patrons and members of the United States Congress. Between 1880-1896 his studio also documented the construction of the Library of Congress' new building, known today as the Thomas Jefferson Building. Handy passed away at his home in Washington, D.C. on March 23, 1932.","The Library of Congress began in 1800 and was initially located in the west center building of the United States Capitol. Despite several attempts at enlarging and remodeling, the Library never had adequate space to store its collections properly. In 1871, Librarian of Congress Ainsworth Rand Spofford suggested the construction of a new, separate, Library of Congress building, but it wasn't until 1886 that the project was authorized. 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Williamson papers include:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCivil War memoirs, in which Williamson discusses the events that took place during his temporary assignment to the command of Major General Stonewall Jackson beginning in April 1862\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLecture notes (1850s) used in teaching engineering and architecture courses at VMI\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo copies of the textbook written by Williamson for use at VMI titled \"An Elementary Course of Architecture and Civil Engineering\"\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWilliamson family genealogical material\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas H. Williamson papers include:\n Civil War memoirs, in which Williamson discusses the events that took place during his temporary assignment to the command of Major General Stonewall Jackson beginning in April 1862 Lecture notes (1850s) used in teaching engineering and architecture courses at VMI Two copies of the textbook written by Williamson for use at VMI titled \"An Elementary Course of Architecture and Civil Engineering\" Williamson family genealogical material Correspondence"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_aee27eea08ccd2e10042a9e3c6726989\"\u003eManuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 2\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 2"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. 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"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Graves Perry was born November 8, 1883 in Boston, Massachusetts and raised in\n                Newburyport. He was a descendent of an old Newburyport seafaring family. Perry\n                graduated from Harvard in 1905, received his first degree in architecture from MIT\n                in 1907, and another from Paris’ L’Ecole des Beaux Arts in 1913. He taught\n                architecture at Harvard from 1915-1916. In 1908 he married Eleanor Gray Bodine.\n                Together they had three children, two daughters and one son, but divorced in 1934.\n                Perry served as a Captain in the Air Force from 1916-1919. In 1922 he founded the\n                firm of Perry, Shaw, and Hepburn. Their firm continues to be known for university\n                and commercial buildings, including several on the Harvard campus and Colonial\n                Williamsburg’s John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library. 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