{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":1,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was an architect in Bern, Switzerland. The collection consists of architecture class notes taken by Rufer-Eckmann at l'École Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, 1928-1935, original sketches and a report on her travels in Sweden and Finland in the late 1930s, and over forty working drawings created by her as part of SAFFA 58, an exhibition of women's roles in Switzerland.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2073.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1928-1935, 1952, 1958"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1928-1935, 1952, 1958"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1998.018"],"text":["Ms.1998.018","Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection","Architects -- Switzerland","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","The collection is open to research.","Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was born in Wabern, Switzerland, and died in Bern. Before receiving her architecture degree in 1937, Rufer-Eckmann traveled to Sweden and Finland, studying under Gunnar Asplund and Alvar Aalto.  She returned to Sweden in 1938 and lived there for two years eventually writing an unpublished report on her travels to Sweden and its architecture illustrated with ink drawings of plans and views of important buildings (present in collection).  ","1942 saw her return to Bern where she began to work with her husband Oskar Rufer, a developer and architect.  They remained in practice together for 34 years.  Their firm handled a wide variety of projects from shopping centers, theaters, schools, residential, and factories.  Rufer-Eckmann specialized in design while her husband concentrated on management and development. Oskar Rufer closed the office upon Claire's death in 1974.    ","Rufer-Eckmann also participated in SAFFA 58 (The Swiss Exhibition for Women's Work) an exhibition held in Zurich, that focused on \"women in the family, occupation and state.\"  These exhibitions were organized and produced entirely by women and the exhibition buildings for SAFFA 58 were designed and built by Swiss women architects.   ","The guide to the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection was completed in or prior to 2011.","See the   SAFFA 58 Architectural Drawings, Ms1998-019 , also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.","The Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection contains student notes from her studies at l'Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, notes and original drawings from her travels in Sweden and Finland, and several oversize folders containing 46 architectural drawings:  designs of 2 pavilions for SAFFA 58, 2 drawings of Chalet Meleria in Valmont, a large drawing of Zurich, and 10 pages of accompanying notes.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was an architect in Bern, Switzerland. The collection consists of architecture class notes taken by Rufer-Eckmann at l'École Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, 1928-1935, original sketches and a report on her travels in Sweden and Finland in the late 1930s, and over forty working drawings created by her as part of SAFFA 58, an exhibition of women's roles in Switzerland.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974","The materials in the collection are in German."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1998.018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"creator_ssim":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"creators_ssim":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects -- Switzerland","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects -- Switzerland","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.1 Cubic Feet 1 box, 6 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["3.1 Cubic Feet 1 box, 6 oversize folders"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was born in Wabern, Switzerland, and died in Bern. Before receiving her architecture degree in 1937, Rufer-Eckmann traveled to Sweden and Finland, studying under Gunnar Asplund and Alvar Aalto.  She returned to Sweden in 1938 and lived there for two years eventually writing an unpublished report on her travels to Sweden and its architecture illustrated with ink drawings of plans and views of important buildings (present in collection).  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1942 saw her return to Bern where she began to work with her husband Oskar Rufer, a developer and architect.  They remained in practice together for 34 years.  Their firm handled a wide variety of projects from shopping centers, theaters, schools, residential, and factories.  Rufer-Eckmann specialized in design while her husband concentrated on management and development. Oskar Rufer closed the office upon Claire's death in 1974.    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRufer-Eckmann also participated in SAFFA 58 (The Swiss Exhibition for Women's Work) an exhibition held in Zurich, that focused on \"women in the family, occupation and state.\"  These exhibitions were organized and produced entirely by women and the exhibition buildings for SAFFA 58 were designed and built by Swiss women architects.   \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was born in Wabern, Switzerland, and died in Bern. Before receiving her architecture degree in 1937, Rufer-Eckmann traveled to Sweden and Finland, studying under Gunnar Asplund and Alvar Aalto.  She returned to Sweden in 1938 and lived there for two years eventually writing an unpublished report on her travels to Sweden and its architecture illustrated with ink drawings of plans and views of important buildings (present in collection).  ","1942 saw her return to Bern where she began to work with her husband Oskar Rufer, a developer and architect.  They remained in practice together for 34 years.  Their firm handled a wide variety of projects from shopping centers, theaters, schools, residential, and factories.  Rufer-Eckmann specialized in design while her husband concentrated on management and development. Oskar Rufer closed the office upon Claire's death in 1974.    ","Rufer-Eckmann also participated in SAFFA 58 (The Swiss Exhibition for Women's Work) an exhibition held in Zurich, that focused on \"women in the family, occupation and state.\"  These exhibitions were organized and produced entirely by women and the exhibition buildings for SAFFA 58 were designed and built by Swiss women architects.   "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection, Ms1998-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection, Ms1998-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection was completed in or prior to 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection was completed in or prior to 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2074.oai_ead.xml\" title=\"SAFFA 58 Architectural Drawings\"\u003e SAFFA 58 Architectural Drawings, Ms1998-019\u003c/a\u003e, also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the   SAFFA 58 Architectural Drawings, Ms1998-019 , also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection contains student notes from her studies at l'Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, notes and original drawings from her travels in Sweden and Finland, and several oversize folders containing 46 architectural drawings:  designs of 2 pavilions for SAFFA 58, 2 drawings of Chalet Meleria in Valmont, a large drawing of Zurich, and 10 pages of accompanying notes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection contains student notes from her studies at l'Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, notes and original drawings from her travels in Sweden and Finland, and several oversize folders containing 46 architectural drawings:  designs of 2 pavilions for SAFFA 58, 2 drawings of Chalet Meleria in Valmont, a large drawing of Zurich, and 10 pages of accompanying notes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6efcf317b8499a01fcf662eebe91a136\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eClaire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was an architect in Bern, Switzerland. The collection consists of architecture class notes taken by Rufer-Eckmann at l'École Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, 1928-1935, original sketches and a report on her travels in Sweden and Finland in the late 1930s, and over forty working drawings created by her as part of SAFFA 58, an exhibition of women's roles in Switzerland.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was an architect in Bern, Switzerland. The collection consists of architecture class notes taken by Rufer-Eckmann at l'École Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, 1928-1935, original sketches and a report on her travels in Sweden and Finland in the late 1930s, and over forty working drawings created by her as part of SAFFA 58, an exhibition of women's roles in Switzerland."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:43:15.623Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2073.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1928-1935, 1952, 1958"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1928-1935, 1952, 1958"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1998.018"],"text":["Ms.1998.018","Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection","Architects -- Switzerland","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","The collection is open to research.","Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was born in Wabern, Switzerland, and died in Bern. Before receiving her architecture degree in 1937, Rufer-Eckmann traveled to Sweden and Finland, studying under Gunnar Asplund and Alvar Aalto.  She returned to Sweden in 1938 and lived there for two years eventually writing an unpublished report on her travels to Sweden and its architecture illustrated with ink drawings of plans and views of important buildings (present in collection).  ","1942 saw her return to Bern where she began to work with her husband Oskar Rufer, a developer and architect.  They remained in practice together for 34 years.  Their firm handled a wide variety of projects from shopping centers, theaters, schools, residential, and factories.  Rufer-Eckmann specialized in design while her husband concentrated on management and development. Oskar Rufer closed the office upon Claire's death in 1974.    ","Rufer-Eckmann also participated in SAFFA 58 (The Swiss Exhibition for Women's Work) an exhibition held in Zurich, that focused on \"women in the family, occupation and state.\"  These exhibitions were organized and produced entirely by women and the exhibition buildings for SAFFA 58 were designed and built by Swiss women architects.   ","The guide to the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection was completed in or prior to 2011.","See the   SAFFA 58 Architectural Drawings, Ms1998-019 , also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.","The Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection contains student notes from her studies at l'Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, notes and original drawings from her travels in Sweden and Finland, and several oversize folders containing 46 architectural drawings:  designs of 2 pavilions for SAFFA 58, 2 drawings of Chalet Meleria in Valmont, a large drawing of Zurich, and 10 pages of accompanying notes.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was an architect in Bern, Switzerland. The collection consists of architecture class notes taken by Rufer-Eckmann at l'École Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, 1928-1935, original sketches and a report on her travels in Sweden and Finland in the late 1930s, and over forty working drawings created by her as part of SAFFA 58, an exhibition of women's roles in Switzerland.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974","The materials in the collection are in German."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1998.018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"creator_ssim":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"creators_ssim":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 1998."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects -- Switzerland","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects -- Switzerland","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.1 Cubic Feet 1 box, 6 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["3.1 Cubic Feet 1 box, 6 oversize folders"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was born in Wabern, Switzerland, and died in Bern. Before receiving her architecture degree in 1937, Rufer-Eckmann traveled to Sweden and Finland, studying under Gunnar Asplund and Alvar Aalto.  She returned to Sweden in 1938 and lived there for two years eventually writing an unpublished report on her travels to Sweden and its architecture illustrated with ink drawings of plans and views of important buildings (present in collection).  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1942 saw her return to Bern where she began to work with her husband Oskar Rufer, a developer and architect.  They remained in practice together for 34 years.  Their firm handled a wide variety of projects from shopping centers, theaters, schools, residential, and factories.  Rufer-Eckmann specialized in design while her husband concentrated on management and development. Oskar Rufer closed the office upon Claire's death in 1974.    \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRufer-Eckmann also participated in SAFFA 58 (The Swiss Exhibition for Women's Work) an exhibition held in Zurich, that focused on \"women in the family, occupation and state.\"  These exhibitions were organized and produced entirely by women and the exhibition buildings for SAFFA 58 were designed and built by Swiss women architects.   \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was born in Wabern, Switzerland, and died in Bern. Before receiving her architecture degree in 1937, Rufer-Eckmann traveled to Sweden and Finland, studying under Gunnar Asplund and Alvar Aalto.  She returned to Sweden in 1938 and lived there for two years eventually writing an unpublished report on her travels to Sweden and its architecture illustrated with ink drawings of plans and views of important buildings (present in collection).  ","1942 saw her return to Bern where she began to work with her husband Oskar Rufer, a developer and architect.  They remained in practice together for 34 years.  Their firm handled a wide variety of projects from shopping centers, theaters, schools, residential, and factories.  Rufer-Eckmann specialized in design while her husband concentrated on management and development. Oskar Rufer closed the office upon Claire's death in 1974.    ","Rufer-Eckmann also participated in SAFFA 58 (The Swiss Exhibition for Women's Work) an exhibition held in Zurich, that focused on \"women in the family, occupation and state.\"  These exhibitions were organized and produced entirely by women and the exhibition buildings for SAFFA 58 were designed and built by Swiss women architects.   "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection, Ms1998-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection, Ms1998-018, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection was completed in or prior to 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection was completed in or prior to 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2074.oai_ead.xml\" title=\"SAFFA 58 Architectural Drawings\"\u003e SAFFA 58 Architectural Drawings, Ms1998-019\u003c/a\u003e, also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the   SAFFA 58 Architectural Drawings, Ms1998-019 , also at Virginia Tech Special Collections and University Archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection contains student notes from her studies at l'Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, notes and original drawings from her travels in Sweden and Finland, and several oversize folders containing 46 architectural drawings:  designs of 2 pavilions for SAFFA 58, 2 drawings of Chalet Meleria in Valmont, a large drawing of Zurich, and 10 pages of accompanying notes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection contains student notes from her studies at l'Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, notes and original drawings from her travels in Sweden and Finland, and several oversize folders containing 46 architectural drawings:  designs of 2 pavilions for SAFFA 58, 2 drawings of Chalet Meleria in Valmont, a large drawing of Zurich, and 10 pages of accompanying notes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6efcf317b8499a01fcf662eebe91a136\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eClaire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was an architect in Bern, Switzerland. The collection consists of architecture class notes taken by Rufer-Eckmann at l'École Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, 1928-1935, original sketches and a report on her travels in Sweden and Finland in the late 1930s, and over forty working drawings created by her as part of SAFFA 58, an exhibition of women's roles in Switzerland.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Claire Rufer-Eckmann (1914-1974) was an architect in Bern, Switzerland. The collection consists of architecture class notes taken by Rufer-Eckmann at l'École Polytechnique Federale de Zurich, 1928-1935, original sketches and a report on her travels in Sweden and Finland in the late 1930s, and over forty working drawings created by her as part of SAFFA 58, an exhibition of women's roles in Switzerland."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in German."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:43:15.623Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2073"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection","value":"Claire Rufer-Eckmann Architectural Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Claire+Rufer-Eckmann+Architectural+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1928","value":"1928","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1928"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1929","value":"1929","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1929"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1930","value":"1930","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1930"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1931","value":"1931","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1931"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1932","value":"1932","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1932"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1933","value":"1933","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1933"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1934","value":"1934","hits":1},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1935","value":"1935","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1935"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1936","value":"1936","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1936"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1937","value":"1937","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1937"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1938","value":"1938","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1938"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974","value":"Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Rufer-Eckmann%2C+Claire%2C+1914-1974\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974","value":"Rufer-Eckmann, Claire, 1914-1974","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Rufer-Eckmann%2C+Claire%2C+1914-1974"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","value":"Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Special+Collections+and+University+Archives%2C+Virginia+Tech"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Architects -- Switzerland","value":"Architects -- Switzerland","hits":1},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Architectural drawing -- 20th century","value":"Architectural drawing -- 20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architectural+drawing+--+20th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"attributes":{"label":"History of Women in Architecture","value":"History of Women in Architecture","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=History+of+Women+in+Architecture\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"attributes":{"label":"International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","value":"International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=International+Archive+of+Women+in+Architecture+%28IAWA%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Women -- History","value":"Women -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women+--+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Architects+--+Switzerland\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1934\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}