{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Antisemitism\u0026view=compact","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Antisemitism\u0026page=1\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":5,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7642","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Alberto Runge Neo-Nazi Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7642#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Runge, Alberto Alfonso","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7642#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection of materials relating to Argentinian Fascist propaganda including publications of his newsletter, hand-printed excerpts, correspondence with the National Resistance, a United States neo-Nazi organization, handbills, mailers, and ephemera. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Collection of materials relating to Argentinian Fascist propaganda including publications of his newsletter, hand-printed excerpts, correspondence with the National Resistance, a United States neo-Nazi organization, handbills, mailers, and ephemera.  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Runge was a Nazi sympathizer and ardent anti-Semite.  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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlberto Runge Neo-Nazi Collection, 1958- 1965, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Alberto Runge Neo-Nazi Collection, 1958- 1965, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection of materials relating to Argentinian Fascist propaganda including publications of his newsletter, hand-printed excerpts, correspondence with the National Resistance, a United States neo-Nazi organization, handbills, mailers, and ephemera.  Runge was a Nazi sympathizer and ardent anti-Semite.  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Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_676#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Content warning: These materials are strongly antisemitic and white supremacist. Fifteen antisemitic propaganda newsletters and two photographs published by United States based affiliates or supporters of the German Nazi party.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_676#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_676","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_676","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_676","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_676","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_676.xml","title_ssm":["Antisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos"],"title_tesim":["Antisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1934-1940"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1934-1940"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0347","/repositories/2/resources/676"],"text":["C0347","/repositories/2/resources/676","Antisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos","Nazis","Antisemitism","Hate speech","Propaganda","Nazi propaganda","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single folder collection.","Bredemus, Jim. n.d. \"American Bund: The Failure of American Nazism.\" TRACES. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://usgerrelations.traces.org/americanbund.html.","\"Right-Wing Political Pamphlets Collection.\" n.d. OAC: Online Archive of California. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8gx4fqg/dsc/.","\"State of Deception: The Power of Nazi Propaganda.\" n.d. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://exhibitions.ushmm.org/propaganda/home/state-of-deception-the-power-of-nazi-propaganda.","Waddington, Lorna. 2007. \"The Anti-Komintern and Nazi Anti-Bolshevik Propaganda in the 1930s.\"  Journal of Contemporary History - J CONTEMP HIST  42 (October): 573–94. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009407081488.","\"World War II Propaganda Publications.\" 2022.  Raymond H. Fogler Library  (blog). October 14, 2022. https://library.umaine.edu/2022/10/14/world-war-ii-propaganda-publications/.","The Nazi Party relied heavily on propaganda to build public support, with much of it centered on antisemitism as the central theme, drawing on centuries of anti-Jewish prejudice in Europe. To more effectively reach different audiences the party's propagandists conducted informal public opinion research to then use in creating films, posters, and news publications targeted at these specific needs, concerns, and existing prejudices. These propaganda materials were targeted both within Germany and internationally, including within the United States. Those which were authorized by the German Nazi party included the New York based German Library of Information, which provided the \"German perspective\" on the war in Europe in their \"Facts in Review\" newsletters. In reality these publications heavily sanitized the atrocities being carried out and downplayed the party's antisemitic policies and positions. Additionally, the Anti-Komintern (also spelled Anti-Comintern) focused on anti-Soviet and anti-communist propaganda, such as in their \"News Service\" newsletters, by connecting it as part of the \"International Jewish Conspiracy\".","Additionally, organized groups like the Friends of New Germany, created with support from the German counsel in New York City in 1933 and dismantled in late 1935, and the German American Bund, formed in New York by first and second generation German-Americans in 1936, sought to build support for a Nazi party within the United States. The Friends of New Germany is a possible publication source for the \"Die Volkswarcht\" newsletters as their propaganda was heavily and overtly antisemitic and centered largely around New York businesses and politics. Antisemitic Nazi ideologies were also spread within the United States through independent news publications, such as \"American Bulletin\" (subtitled \"The White Man's Viewpoint\"), a weekly antisemitic newsletter published starting in 1935 by New Yorker Henry Curtiss.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other materials on Germany and the Nazi Party in World War II, such as in the  ."," holds extensive materials related to both the Holocaust and the antisemitism, including a collection of Nazi party propaganda.","Content warning: These materials are strongly antisemitic and white supremacist.","Fifteen antisemitic propaganda newsletters and flyers, in both German and English, and two collage photographs. All materials were created for distribution to American audiences by United States based affiliates or supporters of the German Nazi party. Newsletter titles include 7 editions of \"Die Volkswacht,\" 2 editions of \"Facts in Review,\" 1 edition of \"News Service\", and 1 edition of \"American Bulletin\", as well as several flyers and independent publications, some of which include excerpted sections of longer antisemitic writings.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Content warning: These materials are strongly antisemitic and white supremacist.\n\nFifteen antisemitic propaganda newsletters and two photographs published by United States based affiliates or supporters of the German Nazi party.","R 72, C 3, S 6","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","German Library of Information (New York, N.Y.)","German American Bund","German \n,        English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["C0347","/repositories/2/resources/676"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Antisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos"],"collection_title_tesim":["Antisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos"],"collection_ssim":["Antisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donor is unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Nazis","Antisemitism","Hate speech","Propaganda","Nazi propaganda"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Nazis","Antisemitism","Hate speech","Propaganda","Nazi propaganda"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".1 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".1 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single folder collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single folder collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBredemus, Jim. n.d. \"American Bund: The Failure of American Nazism.\" TRACES. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://usgerrelations.traces.org/americanbund.html.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Right-Wing Political Pamphlets Collection.\" n.d. OAC: Online Archive of California. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8gx4fqg/dsc/.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"State of Deception: The Power of Nazi Propaganda.\" n.d. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://exhibitions.ushmm.org/propaganda/home/state-of-deception-the-power-of-nazi-propaganda.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWaddington, Lorna. 2007. \"The Anti-Komintern and Nazi Anti-Bolshevik Propaganda in the 1930s.\" \u003cemph\u003eJournal of Contemporary History - J CONTEMP HIST\u003c/emph\u003e 42 (October): 573–94. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009407081488.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"World War II Propaganda Publications.\" 2022. \u003cemph\u003eRaymond H. Fogler Library\u003c/emph\u003e (blog). October 14, 2022. https://library.umaine.edu/2022/10/14/world-war-ii-propaganda-publications/.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Bredemus, Jim. n.d. \"American Bund: The Failure of American Nazism.\" TRACES. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://usgerrelations.traces.org/americanbund.html.","\"Right-Wing Political Pamphlets Collection.\" n.d. OAC: Online Archive of California. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8gx4fqg/dsc/.","\"State of Deception: The Power of Nazi Propaganda.\" n.d. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://exhibitions.ushmm.org/propaganda/home/state-of-deception-the-power-of-nazi-propaganda.","Waddington, Lorna. 2007. \"The Anti-Komintern and Nazi Anti-Bolshevik Propaganda in the 1930s.\"  Journal of Contemporary History - J CONTEMP HIST  42 (October): 573–94. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009407081488.","\"World War II Propaganda Publications.\" 2022.  Raymond H. Fogler Library  (blog). October 14, 2022. https://library.umaine.edu/2022/10/14/world-war-ii-propaganda-publications/."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Nazi Party relied heavily on propaganda to build public support, with much of it centered on antisemitism as the central theme, drawing on centuries of anti-Jewish prejudice in Europe. To more effectively reach different audiences the party's propagandists conducted informal public opinion research to then use in creating films, posters, and news publications targeted at these specific needs, concerns, and existing prejudices. These propaganda materials were targeted both within Germany and internationally, including within the United States. Those which were authorized by the German Nazi party included the New York based German Library of Information, which provided the \"German perspective\" on the war in Europe in their \"Facts in Review\" newsletters. In reality these publications heavily sanitized the atrocities being carried out and downplayed the party's antisemitic policies and positions. Additionally, the Anti-Komintern (also spelled Anti-Comintern) focused on anti-Soviet and anti-communist propaganda, such as in their \"News Service\" newsletters, by connecting it as part of the \"International Jewish Conspiracy\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, organized groups like the Friends of New Germany, created with support from the German counsel in New York City in 1933 and dismantled in late 1935, and the German American Bund, formed in New York by first and second generation German-Americans in 1936, sought to build support for a Nazi party within the United States. The Friends of New Germany is a possible publication source for the \"Die Volkswarcht\" newsletters as their propaganda was heavily and overtly antisemitic and centered largely around New York businesses and politics. Antisemitic Nazi ideologies were also spread within the United States through independent news publications, such as \"American Bulletin\" (subtitled \"The White Man's Viewpoint\"), a weekly antisemitic newsletter published starting in 1935 by New Yorker Henry Curtiss.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Nazi Party relied heavily on propaganda to build public support, with much of it centered on antisemitism as the central theme, drawing on centuries of anti-Jewish prejudice in Europe. To more effectively reach different audiences the party's propagandists conducted informal public opinion research to then use in creating films, posters, and news publications targeted at these specific needs, concerns, and existing prejudices. These propaganda materials were targeted both within Germany and internationally, including within the United States. Those which were authorized by the German Nazi party included the New York based German Library of Information, which provided the \"German perspective\" on the war in Europe in their \"Facts in Review\" newsletters. In reality these publications heavily sanitized the atrocities being carried out and downplayed the party's antisemitic policies and positions. Additionally, the Anti-Komintern (also spelled Anti-Comintern) focused on anti-Soviet and anti-communist propaganda, such as in their \"News Service\" newsletters, by connecting it as part of the \"International Jewish Conspiracy\".","Additionally, organized groups like the Friends of New Germany, created with support from the German counsel in New York City in 1933 and dismantled in late 1935, and the German American Bund, formed in New York by first and second generation German-Americans in 1936, sought to build support for a Nazi party within the United States. The Friends of New Germany is a possible publication source for the \"Die Volkswarcht\" newsletters as their propaganda was heavily and overtly antisemitic and centered largely around New York businesses and politics. Antisemitic Nazi ideologies were also spread within the United States through independent news publications, such as \"American Bulletin\" (subtitled \"The White Man's Viewpoint\"), a weekly antisemitic newsletter published starting in 1935 by New Yorker Henry Curtiss."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAntisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Antisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023. 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Accessed September 13, 2023. https://usgerrelations.traces.org/americanbund.html.","\"Right-Wing Political Pamphlets Collection.\" n.d. OAC: Online Archive of California. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8gx4fqg/dsc/.","\"State of Deception: The Power of Nazi Propaganda.\" n.d. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://exhibitions.ushmm.org/propaganda/home/state-of-deception-the-power-of-nazi-propaganda.","Waddington, Lorna. 2007. \"The Anti-Komintern and Nazi Anti-Bolshevik Propaganda in the 1930s.\"  Journal of Contemporary History - J CONTEMP HIST  42 (October): 573–94. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009407081488.","\"World War II Propaganda Publications.\" 2022.  Raymond H. Fogler Library  (blog). 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In reality these publications heavily sanitized the atrocities being carried out and downplayed the party's antisemitic policies and positions. Additionally, the Anti-Komintern (also spelled Anti-Comintern) focused on anti-Soviet and anti-communist propaganda, such as in their \"News Service\" newsletters, by connecting it as part of the \"International Jewish Conspiracy\".","Additionally, organized groups like the Friends of New Germany, created with support from the German counsel in New York City in 1933 and dismantled in late 1935, and the German American Bund, formed in New York by first and second generation German-Americans in 1936, sought to build support for a Nazi party within the United States. The Friends of New Germany is a possible publication source for the \"Die Volkswarcht\" newsletters as their propaganda was heavily and overtly antisemitic and centered largely around New York businesses and politics. 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Accessed September 13, 2023. https://usgerrelations.traces.org/americanbund.html.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Right-Wing Political Pamphlets Collection.\" n.d. OAC: Online Archive of California. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8gx4fqg/dsc/.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"State of Deception: The Power of Nazi Propaganda.\" n.d. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://exhibitions.ushmm.org/propaganda/home/state-of-deception-the-power-of-nazi-propaganda.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWaddington, Lorna. 2007. \"The Anti-Komintern and Nazi Anti-Bolshevik Propaganda in the 1930s.\" \u003cemph\u003eJournal of Contemporary History - J CONTEMP HIST\u003c/emph\u003e 42 (October): 573–94. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009407081488.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"World War II Propaganda Publications.\" 2022. \u003cemph\u003eRaymond H. Fogler Library\u003c/emph\u003e (blog). October 14, 2022. https://library.umaine.edu/2022/10/14/world-war-ii-propaganda-publications/.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Bredemus, Jim. n.d. \"American Bund: The Failure of American Nazism.\" TRACES. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://usgerrelations.traces.org/americanbund.html.","\"Right-Wing Political Pamphlets Collection.\" n.d. OAC: Online Archive of California. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8gx4fqg/dsc/.","\"State of Deception: The Power of Nazi Propaganda.\" n.d. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Accessed September 13, 2023. https://exhibitions.ushmm.org/propaganda/home/state-of-deception-the-power-of-nazi-propaganda.","Waddington, Lorna. 2007. \"The Anti-Komintern and Nazi Anti-Bolshevik Propaganda in the 1930s.\"  Journal of Contemporary History - J CONTEMP HIST  42 (October): 573–94. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009407081488.","\"World War II Propaganda Publications.\" 2022.  Raymond H. Fogler Library  (blog). October 14, 2022. https://library.umaine.edu/2022/10/14/world-war-ii-propaganda-publications/."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Nazi Party relied heavily on propaganda to build public support, with much of it centered on antisemitism as the central theme, drawing on centuries of anti-Jewish prejudice in Europe. To more effectively reach different audiences the party's propagandists conducted informal public opinion research to then use in creating films, posters, and news publications targeted at these specific needs, concerns, and existing prejudices. These propaganda materials were targeted both within Germany and internationally, including within the United States. Those which were authorized by the German Nazi party included the New York based German Library of Information, which provided the \"German perspective\" on the war in Europe in their \"Facts in Review\" newsletters. In reality these publications heavily sanitized the atrocities being carried out and downplayed the party's antisemitic policies and positions. Additionally, the Anti-Komintern (also spelled Anti-Comintern) focused on anti-Soviet and anti-communist propaganda, such as in their \"News Service\" newsletters, by connecting it as part of the \"International Jewish Conspiracy\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, organized groups like the Friends of New Germany, created with support from the German counsel in New York City in 1933 and dismantled in late 1935, and the German American Bund, formed in New York by first and second generation German-Americans in 1936, sought to build support for a Nazi party within the United States. The Friends of New Germany is a possible publication source for the \"Die Volkswarcht\" newsletters as their propaganda was heavily and overtly antisemitic and centered largely around New York businesses and politics. 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Those which were authorized by the German Nazi party included the New York based German Library of Information, which provided the \"German perspective\" on the war in Europe in their \"Facts in Review\" newsletters. In reality these publications heavily sanitized the atrocities being carried out and downplayed the party's antisemitic policies and positions. Additionally, the Anti-Komintern (also spelled Anti-Comintern) focused on anti-Soviet and anti-communist propaganda, such as in their \"News Service\" newsletters, by connecting it as part of the \"International Jewish Conspiracy\".","Additionally, organized groups like the Friends of New Germany, created with support from the German counsel in New York City in 1933 and dismantled in late 1935, and the German American Bund, formed in New York by first and second generation German-Americans in 1936, sought to build support for a Nazi party within the United States. The Friends of New Germany is a possible publication source for the \"Die Volkswarcht\" newsletters as their propaganda was heavily and overtly antisemitic and centered largely around New York businesses and politics. Antisemitic Nazi ideologies were also spread within the United States through independent news publications, such as \"American Bulletin\" (subtitled \"The White Man's Viewpoint\"), a weekly antisemitic newsletter published starting in 1935 by New Yorker Henry Curtiss."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAntisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Antisemitic American Nazi propaganda newsletters and photos, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2023. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","175 handwritten letters written by Frances Beckwith to her sister Emma Louise, during three trips to Europe between 1926 and 1935, and in New York in 1950.  Beckwith was traveling alone after retiring at the age of 45.  The letters describe her travels, the people staying in hotels and pensions with her, and the events and locations she visited, especially churches.  Beckwith is very critical, and frequently makes racist and anti-Semitic comments and comparisons.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Beckwith, Frances","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00079","/repositories/2/resources/7688"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frances Beckwith Letters"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frances Beckwith Letters"],"collection_ssim":["Frances Beckwith Letters"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Beckwith, Frances"],"creator_ssim":["Beckwith, Frances"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beckwith, Frances"],"creators_ssim":["Beckwith, Frances"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women--Travel","Antisemitism","Racism -- United States -- History -- 20th century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women--Travel","Antisemitism","Racism -- United States -- History -- 20th century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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They relocated to Pennsylvania and spent part of their time in Florida."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMatilda Sapieha-Kodenski Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Matilda Sapieha-Kodenski Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing began by Tramia Jackson in 2007 and finished by Zach Jones in 2007.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing began by Tramia Jackson in 2007 and finished by Zach Jones in 2007."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2007.77 consist of thirteen letters, 1942-1944, written by Polish-Lithuanian Princess Matilda Bornemisza de Kaszon Sapieha-Kodenski (b. 1894) while residing in the United States during the World War II period. Her outgoing correspondence written from Pennsylvania and Florida document the perspective of a Polish American during the wartime period. Her letters express explicit anti-Semitic views, distaste for Bolshevism, Nazism, the fate of Poland, the lack of Allied help given to Poland, emerging details about the Nazi Holocaust, and her life in the United States. Matilda married Prince Wladislaw Sapieha-Kodenski (1893-1956) in Budapest, Hungary on 25 September 1935.\nAcc. 2010.137 consists of a set of 3 records recorded by Matilda Sapieha under the name Princess Ilda Sapieha: Old Budapest Is Singing. The inside cover of the set is signed \"Matilda Sapieha.\"  Also included is a CD containing the content of the records.  For a more detailed description of the recording and list of titles, provided by the donor is available.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Acc. 2007.77 consist of thirteen letters, 1942-1944, written by Polish-Lithuanian Princess Matilda Bornemisza de Kaszon Sapieha-Kodenski (b. 1894) while residing in the United States during the World War II period. Her outgoing correspondence written from Pennsylvania and Florida document the perspective of a Polish American during the wartime period. Her letters express explicit anti-Semitic views, distaste for Bolshevism, Nazism, the fate of Poland, the lack of Allied help given to Poland, emerging details about the Nazi Holocaust, and her life in the United States. Matilda married Prince Wladislaw Sapieha-Kodenski (1893-1956) in Budapest, Hungary on 25 September 1935.\nAcc. 2010.137 consists of a set of 3 records recorded by Matilda Sapieha under the name Princess Ilda Sapieha: Old Budapest Is Singing. The inside cover of the set is signed \"Matilda Sapieha.\"  Also included is a CD containing the content of the records.  For a more detailed description of the recording and list of titles, provided by the donor is available."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Sapieha-Kodenski, Matilda Bornemisza de Kaszon, Baroness, b. 1895"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Sapieha-Kodenski, Matilda Bornemisza de Kaszon, Baroness, b. 1895"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:26:39.691Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1010"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2502#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2502#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2502.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection ","title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"text":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502","Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.","The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.","Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son.","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2007.80 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2007.81 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2008.32 was purchased 5/1/2008. Acc. 2008.46 was purchased 5/16/2008.   Acc. 2008.64 was purchased 6/9/2008. Acc. 2008.94 was purchased 9/10/2008. Acc. 2008.95 was purchased 9/10/20008. Acc. 2008.159 was purchased 12/19/2008. Acc. 2009.063 was purchased on 2/24/2009. Acc. 2009.036 was purchased on 1/19/2009. Acc. 2009.147 was purchased on 4/6/2009. Acc. 2009.151 was purchased on 3/30/2009. Acc. 2009.180 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.181 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.226 was purchased on 5/25/2009. Acc. 2009.235 was purchased on 5/31/2009. Acc. 2009.305 was purchased on 7/17/2009. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Acc. 2014.123-Acc. 2014.125 purchased for Swem Library with support from the SCRC Donors Fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRacial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIngersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRelated materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":141,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:09:31.066Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2502.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection ","title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"text":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502","Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.","The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.","Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son.","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2007.80 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2007.81 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2008.32 was purchased 5/1/2008. Acc. 2008.46 was purchased 5/16/2008.   Acc. 2008.64 was purchased 6/9/2008. Acc. 2008.94 was purchased 9/10/2008. Acc. 2008.95 was purchased 9/10/20008. Acc. 2008.159 was purchased 12/19/2008. Acc. 2009.063 was purchased on 2/24/2009. Acc. 2009.036 was purchased on 1/19/2009. Acc. 2009.147 was purchased on 4/6/2009. Acc. 2009.151 was purchased on 3/30/2009. Acc. 2009.180 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.181 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.226 was purchased on 5/25/2009. Acc. 2009.235 was purchased on 5/31/2009. Acc. 2009.305 was purchased on 7/17/2009. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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