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The William \u0026 Mary Bray School Lab, part of the Williamsburg Bray School Initiative, has been researching and promoting the history of the Bray School and its legacy. Part of this work has entailed conducting oral histories with descendants of Bray School students and those researching or interpreting the Bray School's legacy.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Terry L. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by interviewees' last name.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged alphabetically by interviewees' last name."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBray School Lab Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Bray School Lab Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection encompasses interviews that tell the story of the Bray School, the first extant building dedicated to the education of free and enslaved black children in the United States. The William \u0026amp; Mary Bray School Lab, part of the Williamsburg Bray School Initiative, has been researching and promoting the history of the Bray School and its legacy. Part of this work has entailed conducting oral histories with descendants of Bray School students and those researching or interpreting the Bray School's legacy.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection encompasses interviews that tell the story of the Bray School, the first extant building dedicated to the education of free and enslaved black children in the United States. The William \u0026 Mary Bray School Lab, part of the Williamsburg Bray School Initiative, has been researching and promoting the history of the Bray School and its legacy. Part of this work has entailed conducting oral histories with descendants of Bray School students and those researching or interpreting the Bray School's legacy."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Terry L. Meyers, English Department"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Terry L. Meyers, English Department"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":180,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-05T02:16:53.015Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9790"}},{"id":"vi_vi03277","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03277#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03277#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Land Records, 1728-1840, include deeds, plats, articles of agreement, processioners' returns, and miscellaneous land related records. The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03277#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03277","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03277","_root_":"vi_vi03277","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03277","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03277.xml","title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840    \n"],"title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840    \n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1116110, 1177832"],"text":["1116110, 1177832","Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840","African Americans--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Land use surveys--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Deeds--Virginia--Caroline County.","Land Records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Plats--Virginia--Caroline County.","2 boxes","Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Processioners' returns record area processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the county court.\n","Caroline County (Va.) Land Records, 1728-1840, include deeds, plats, articles of agreement, processioners' returns, and miscellaneous land related records. The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n","The collection includes a deed between the executors and heirs of George Washington, grantors, and Robert Lewis, grantee that involved a tract of land in Stafford County. The deed records how the Washington family obtained the land by providing a history of ownership of the property which began in 1709 when it was obtained from the Northern Neck Company by James Harvey.","A donation to the Library of Virginia's Adopt Virginia's History program for conservation of five original deeds was made possible by the Caroline County Department of Economic Development and Tourism. They include the following: 1802 July 20 Executors of G. Washington to Robert Lewis; 1803 July 12 Farish Coleman to John Hoomes; 1803 Septemeber 13 Larkin Miller to John Scott and Lewis Timberlake; 1804 April 9 Robert Lewis to Joseph Dejarnett; 1804 May 8 John Miller to Robert Baylor. Images of the five deeds are available at the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection .       \n","Library of Virginia\n","Caroline County (Va.)--Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1116110, 1177832"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840"],"collection_title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840"],"collection_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Caroline County under the accession number 26675.  \n","The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement in this collection were separated from Caroline County chancery causes and judgments at the courthouse at some point prior to transfer to the Library of Virginia. Following the transfer, many of the deeds, plats, and articles of agreement in this collection have been interfiled with the suit they were separated from. The deeds and plats were microfilmed prior to interfiling and are available on Caroline County (Va.) microfilm reels 6, 7, and 62.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Land use surveys--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Deeds--Virginia--Caroline County.","Land Records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Plats--Virginia--Caroline County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Land use surveys--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Deeds--Virginia--Caroline County.","Land Records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Plats--Virginia--Caroline County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2 boxes"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessioners' returns record area processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the county court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Processioners' returns record area processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the county court.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Land Records, 1728-1840, include deeds, plats, articles of agreement, processioners' returns, and miscellaneous land related records. The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a deed between the executors and heirs of George Washington, grantors, and Robert Lewis, grantee that involved a tract of land in Stafford County. The deed records how the Washington family obtained the land by providing a history of ownership of the property which began in 1709 when it was obtained from the Northern Neck Company by James Harvey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA donation to the Library of Virginia's Adopt Virginia's History program for conservation of five original deeds was made possible by the Caroline County Department of Economic Development and Tourism. They include the following: 1802 July 20 Executors of G. Washington to Robert Lewis; 1803 July 12 Farish Coleman to John Hoomes; 1803 Septemeber 13 Larkin Miller to John Scott and Lewis Timberlake; 1804 April 9 Robert Lewis to Joseph Dejarnett; 1804 May 8 John Miller to Robert Baylor. Images of the five deeds are available at the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e.       \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records, 1728-1840, include deeds, plats, articles of agreement, processioners' returns, and miscellaneous land related records. The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n","The collection includes a deed between the executors and heirs of George Washington, grantors, and Robert Lewis, grantee that involved a tract of land in Stafford County. The deed records how the Washington family obtained the land by providing a history of ownership of the property which began in 1709 when it was obtained from the Northern Neck Company by James Harvey.","A donation to the Library of Virginia's Adopt Virginia's History program for conservation of five original deeds was made possible by the Caroline County Department of Economic Development and Tourism. They include the following: 1802 July 20 Executors of G. Washington to Robert Lewis; 1803 July 12 Farish Coleman to John Hoomes; 1803 Septemeber 13 Larkin Miller to John Scott and Lewis Timberlake; 1804 April 9 Robert Lewis to Joseph Dejarnett; 1804 May 8 John Miller to Robert Baylor. Images of the five deeds are available at the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection .       \n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.)--Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.)--Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:39:26.354Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi03277","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03277","_root_":"vi_vi03277","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03277","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03277.xml","title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840    \n"],"title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840    \n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1116110, 1177832"],"text":["1116110, 1177832","Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840","African Americans--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Land use surveys--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Deeds--Virginia--Caroline County.","Land Records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Plats--Virginia--Caroline County.","2 boxes","Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Processioners' returns record area processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the county court.\n","Caroline County (Va.) Land Records, 1728-1840, include deeds, plats, articles of agreement, processioners' returns, and miscellaneous land related records. The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n","The collection includes a deed between the executors and heirs of George Washington, grantors, and Robert Lewis, grantee that involved a tract of land in Stafford County. The deed records how the Washington family obtained the land by providing a history of ownership of the property which began in 1709 when it was obtained from the Northern Neck Company by James Harvey.","A donation to the Library of Virginia's Adopt Virginia's History program for conservation of five original deeds was made possible by the Caroline County Department of Economic Development and Tourism. They include the following: 1802 July 20 Executors of G. Washington to Robert Lewis; 1803 July 12 Farish Coleman to John Hoomes; 1803 Septemeber 13 Larkin Miller to John Scott and Lewis Timberlake; 1804 April 9 Robert Lewis to Joseph Dejarnett; 1804 May 8 John Miller to Robert Baylor. Images of the five deeds are available at the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection .       \n","Library of Virginia\n","Caroline County (Va.)--Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1116110, 1177832"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840"],"collection_title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840"],"collection_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records,              \n 1728-1840"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court papers from Caroline County under the accession number 26675.  \n","The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement in this collection were separated from Caroline County chancery causes and judgments at the courthouse at some point prior to transfer to the Library of Virginia. Following the transfer, many of the deeds, plats, and articles of agreement in this collection have been interfiled with the suit they were separated from. The deeds and plats were microfilmed prior to interfiling and are available on Caroline County (Va.) microfilm reels 6, 7, and 62.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Land use surveys--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Deeds--Virginia--Caroline County.","Land Records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Plats--Virginia--Caroline County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Land use surveys--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Deeds--Virginia--Caroline County.","Land Records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Plats--Virginia--Caroline County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2 boxes"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessioners' returns record area processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the county court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Processioners' returns record area processioned with geographical landmarks, roads, property lines noted, the names of the persons present, the date(s) when the processioning occurred, the names of the processioners, and the date that the return was recorded by the county court.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Land Records, 1728-1840, include deeds, plats, articles of agreement, processioners' returns, and miscellaneous land related records. The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a deed between the executors and heirs of George Washington, grantors, and Robert Lewis, grantee that involved a tract of land in Stafford County. The deed records how the Washington family obtained the land by providing a history of ownership of the property which began in 1709 when it was obtained from the Northern Neck Company by James Harvey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA donation to the Library of Virginia's Adopt Virginia's History program for conservation of five original deeds was made possible by the Caroline County Department of Economic Development and Tourism. They include the following: 1802 July 20 Executors of G. Washington to Robert Lewis; 1803 July 12 Farish Coleman to John Hoomes; 1803 Septemeber 13 Larkin Miller to John Scott and Lewis Timberlake; 1804 April 9 Robert Lewis to Joseph Dejarnett; 1804 May 8 John Miller to Robert Baylor. Images of the five deeds are available at the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e.       \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Land Records, 1728-1840, include deeds, plats, articles of agreement, processioners' returns, and miscellaneous land related records. The deeds, plats, and articles of agreement were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n","The collection includes a deed between the executors and heirs of George Washington, grantors, and Robert Lewis, grantee that involved a tract of land in Stafford County. The deed records how the Washington family obtained the land by providing a history of ownership of the property which began in 1709 when it was obtained from the Northern Neck Company by James Harvey.","A donation to the Library of Virginia's Adopt Virginia's History program for conservation of five original deeds was made possible by the Caroline County Department of Economic Development and Tourism. They include the following: 1802 July 20 Executors of G. Washington to Robert Lewis; 1803 July 12 Farish Coleman to John Hoomes; 1803 Septemeber 13 Larkin Miller to John Scott and Lewis Timberlake; 1804 April 9 Robert Lewis to Joseph Dejarnett; 1804 May 8 John Miller to Robert Baylor. Images of the five deeds are available at the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection .       \n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.)--Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.)--Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:39:26.354Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03277"}},{"id":"vi_vi03278","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Caroline County (Va.) Wills,              \n 1733-1841","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03278#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03278#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Wills, 1733-1841, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The wills were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03278#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03278","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03278","_root_":"vi_vi03278","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03278","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03278.xml","title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Wills,              \n 1733-1841    \n"],"title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Wills,              \n 1733-1841    \n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1116116"],"text":["1116116","Caroline County (Va.) Wills,              \n 1733-1841","African Americans--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Caroline County","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Wills--Virginia--Caroline County.",".10 cu. ft.","Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","Caroline County (Va.) Wills, 1733-1841, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The wills were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Caroline County (Va.)--Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1116116"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Wills,              \n 1733-1841"],"collection_title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Wills,              \n 1733-1841"],"collection_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Wills,              \n 1733-1841"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) 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Wills, 1733-1841, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The wills were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Wills, 1733-1841, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. 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The wills were microfilmed prior to interfiling and are available on Caroline County (Va.) microfilm reel 7.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Caroline County","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Wills--Virginia--Caroline County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Caroline County","Land subdivision--Virginia-- Caroline County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Caroline County","Slavery--Virginia--Caroline County","Slaves--Virginia--Caroline County","Local government records--Virginia--Caroline County.","Wills--Virginia--Caroline County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".10 cu. ft."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Wills, 1733-1841, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The wills were exhibits in Caroline County chancery causes and judgments.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Wills, 1733-1841, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. 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Ford's involvement in the community echoed his research interests and Ford was an active participant at community events, particularly those related to the 50th anniversary of the end of Massive Resistance.","His interests in the gay community's issues were combined with Ford's community service, including his work with the Tidewater AIDS Community Taskforce (TACT).  Since 1994, he served as a member of the Board of Directors of TACT in multiple capacities.  As of 2010, he was still involved in this organization and, having received tenure in 2007, was named an interim associate dean at NSU.","Note written by Mel Frizzell","The finding aids was created by Mel Frizzell, Special Collections Assistant, in 2008.","Material related to LGBTQIA+ students at Old Dominion University can be found in the Old Dominion University Gay and Lesbian Student Union (GLSU) Records (RG 37-5A).","This collection is comprised of material both created and collected by Dr. Charles Ford.  It provides documentation of Dr. Ford's roles as a researcher and promoter of the history of the African American community within Hampton Roads.  At the same time, it documents his involvement with gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force (TACT). 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Future accruals made on an ongoing basis\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Additional accessions made in 2009 and 2010. Future accruals made on an ongoing basis"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into three series: Series I: Professional and Civic Involvement; Series II: Research and Publications; and Series III: Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force and Gay Activism.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into three series: Series I: Professional and Civic Involvement; Series II: Research and Publications; and Series III: Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force and Gay Activism."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Ford was born in Bellevue, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Pittsburgh, on January 5, 1964. After graduating from the University of Pittsburgh in 1985, he earned his Masters and Ph.D. at Vanderbilt University.  In 1992 he was hired at Norfolk State University (NSU) in Norfolk, Virginia as an assistant professor of history and in 2003 became the Chair of NSU's History Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1990s, Ford's research focused on eighteenth century Britain and the Atlantic World and his first monograph, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHannah More:  A Critical Biography, \u003c/emph\u003ewas published in 1996. Later, Ford's research interests expanded to include the history of slavery, school desegregation and gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered issues. 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After graduating from the University of Pittsburgh in 1985, he earned his Masters and Ph.D. at Vanderbilt University.  In 1992 he was hired at Norfolk State University (NSU) in Norfolk, Virginia as an assistant professor of history and in 2003 became the Chair of NSU's History Department.","During the 1990s, Ford's research focused on eighteenth century Britain and the Atlantic World and his first monograph,  Hannah More:  A Critical Biography,  was published in 1996. Later, Ford's research interests expanded to include the history of slavery, school desegregation and gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered issues. Ford's involvement in the community echoed his research interests and Ford was an active participant at community events, particularly those related to the 50th anniversary of the end of Massive Resistance.","His interests in the gay community's issues were combined with Ford's community service, including his work with the Tidewater AIDS Community Taskforce (TACT).  Since 1994, he served as a member of the Board of Directors of TACT in multiple capacities.  As of 2010, he was still involved in this organization and, having received tenure in 2007, was named an interim associate dean at NSU.","Note written by Mel Frizzell"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Dr. Charles Ford Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Dr. Charles Ford Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe finding aids was created by Mel Frizzell, Special Collections Assistant, in 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The finding aids was created by Mel Frizzell, Special Collections Assistant, in 2008."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterial related to LGBTQIA+ students at Old Dominion University can be found in the Old Dominion University Gay and Lesbian Student Union (GLSU) Records (RG 37-5A).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Material related to LGBTQIA+ students at Old Dominion University can be found in the Old Dominion University Gay and Lesbian Student Union (GLSU) Records (RG 37-5A)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of material both created and collected by Dr. Charles Ford.  It provides documentation of Dr. Ford's roles as a researcher and promoter of the history of the African American community within Hampton Roads.  At the same time, it documents his involvement with gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force (TACT). The bulk of the collection is related to TACT. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is comprised of material both created and collected by Dr. Charles Ford.  It provides documentation of Dr. Ford's roles as a researcher and promoter of the history of the African American community within Hampton Roads.  At the same time, it documents his involvement with gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force (TACT). The bulk of the collection is related to TACT. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c2c6852b3149c583b813ecf90a862635\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eDr. Charles Ford is a history professor at Norfolk State University. His collection includes material on Ford's research on African American history and gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Dr. Charles Ford is a history professor at Norfolk State University. His collection includes material on Ford's research on African American history and gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines."],"names_coll_ssim":["Tidewater Aids Crisis Taskforce","AIDS Fund, Inc."],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Tidewater Aids Crisis Taskforce","AIDS Fund, Inc.","Ford, Charles H. (1964-)"],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Tidewater Aids Crisis Taskforce","AIDS Fund, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Ford, Charles H. 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Ford Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1950-2016","Date acquired: 08/15/2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1950-2016"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["Date acquired: 08/15/2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MG 103","/repositories/5/resources/166"],"text":["MG 103","/repositories/5/resources/166","Charles H. Ford Papers","African Americans--History","Gay rights--United States--History--20th century","School integration--Massive resistance movement","Open to researchers without restrictions.","Additional accessions made in 2009 and 2010. Future accruals made on an ongoing basis","The collection is organized into three series: Series I: Professional and Civic Involvement; Series II: Research and Publications; and Series III: Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force and Gay Activism.","Charles H. Ford was born in Bellevue, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Pittsburgh, on January 5, 1964. After graduating from the University of Pittsburgh in 1985, he earned his Masters and Ph.D. at Vanderbilt University.  In 1992 he was hired at Norfolk State University (NSU) in Norfolk, Virginia as an assistant professor of history and in 2003 became the Chair of NSU's History Department.","During the 1990s, Ford's research focused on eighteenth century Britain and the Atlantic World and his first monograph,  Hannah More:  A Critical Biography,  was published in 1996. Later, Ford's research interests expanded to include the history of slavery, school desegregation and gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered issues. Ford's involvement in the community echoed his research interests and Ford was an active participant at community events, particularly those related to the 50th anniversary of the end of Massive Resistance.","His interests in the gay community's issues were combined with Ford's community service, including his work with the Tidewater AIDS Community Taskforce (TACT).  Since 1994, he served as a member of the Board of Directors of TACT in multiple capacities.  As of 2010, he was still involved in this organization and, having received tenure in 2007, was named an interim associate dean at NSU.","Note written by Mel Frizzell","The finding aids was created by Mel Frizzell, Special Collections Assistant, in 2008.","Material related to LGBTQIA+ students at Old Dominion University can be found in the Old Dominion University Gay and Lesbian Student Union (GLSU) Records (RG 37-5A).","This collection is comprised of material both created and collected by Dr. Charles Ford.  It provides documentation of Dr. Ford's roles as a researcher and promoter of the history of the African American community within Hampton Roads.  At the same time, it documents his involvement with gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force (TACT). The bulk of the collection is related to TACT. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.","Dr. Charles Ford is a history professor at Norfolk State University. His collection includes material on Ford's research on African American history and gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines.","ODU Community Collections","Tidewater Aids Crisis Taskforce","AIDS Fund, Inc.","Ford, Charles H. (1964-)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MG 103","/repositories/5/resources/166"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles H. Ford Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles H. Ford Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Charles H. Ford Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Old Dominion University"],"repository_ssim":["Old Dominion University"],"creator_ssm":["Ford, Charles H. (1964-)"],"creator_ssim":["Ford, Charles H. (1964-)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ford, Charles H. (1964-)"],"creators_ssim":["Ford, Charles H. (1964-)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Dr. Charles Ford","Gift. Accession #2008-19"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--History","Gay rights--United States--History--20th century","School integration--Massive resistance movement"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--History","Gay rights--United States--History--20th century","School integration--Massive resistance movement"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.80 Linear Feet","2 Hollinger document cases boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.80 Linear Feet","2 Hollinger document cases boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOpen to researchers without restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Open to researchers without restrictions."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional accessions made in 2009 and 2010. Future accruals made on an ongoing basis\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals and Additions"],"accruals_tesim":["Additional accessions made in 2009 and 2010. Future accruals made on an ongoing basis"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into three series: Series I: Professional and Civic Involvement; Series II: Research and Publications; and Series III: Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force and Gay Activism.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement Note"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into three series: Series I: Professional and Civic Involvement; Series II: Research and Publications; and Series III: Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force and Gay Activism."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Ford was born in Bellevue, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Pittsburgh, on January 5, 1964. After graduating from the University of Pittsburgh in 1985, he earned his Masters and Ph.D. at Vanderbilt University.  In 1992 he was hired at Norfolk State University (NSU) in Norfolk, Virginia as an assistant professor of history and in 2003 became the Chair of NSU's History Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring the 1990s, Ford's research focused on eighteenth century Britain and the Atlantic World and his first monograph, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eHannah More:  A Critical Biography, \u003c/emph\u003ewas published in 1996. Later, Ford's research interests expanded to include the history of slavery, school desegregation and gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered issues. Ford's involvement in the community echoed his research interests and Ford was an active participant at community events, particularly those related to the 50th anniversary of the end of Massive Resistance.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis interests in the gay community's issues were combined with Ford's community service, including his work with the Tidewater AIDS Community Taskforce (TACT).  Since 1994, he served as a member of the Board of Directors of TACT in multiple capacities.  As of 2010, he was still involved in this organization and, having received tenure in 2007, was named an interim associate dean at NSU.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote written by Mel Frizzell\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical or Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles H. Ford was born in Bellevue, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Pittsburgh, on January 5, 1964. After graduating from the University of Pittsburgh in 1985, he earned his Masters and Ph.D. at Vanderbilt University.  In 1992 he was hired at Norfolk State University (NSU) in Norfolk, Virginia as an assistant professor of history and in 2003 became the Chair of NSU's History Department.","During the 1990s, Ford's research focused on eighteenth century Britain and the Atlantic World and his first monograph,  Hannah More:  A Critical Biography,  was published in 1996. Later, Ford's research interests expanded to include the history of slavery, school desegregation and gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgendered issues. Ford's involvement in the community echoed his research interests and Ford was an active participant at community events, particularly those related to the 50th anniversary of the end of Massive Resistance.","His interests in the gay community's issues were combined with Ford's community service, including his work with the Tidewater AIDS Community Taskforce (TACT).  Since 1994, he served as a member of the Board of Directors of TACT in multiple capacities.  As of 2010, he was still involved in this organization and, having received tenure in 2007, was named an interim associate dean at NSU.","Note written by Mel Frizzell"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Dr. Charles Ford Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Box [insert number], Folder [insert number and title], Dr. Charles Ford Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, Old Dominion University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe finding aids was created by Mel Frizzell, Special Collections Assistant, in 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The finding aids was created by Mel Frizzell, Special Collections Assistant, in 2008."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterial related to LGBTQIA+ students at Old Dominion University can be found in the Old Dominion University Gay and Lesbian Student Union (GLSU) Records (RG 37-5A).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Material related to LGBTQIA+ students at Old Dominion University can be found in the Old Dominion University Gay and Lesbian Student Union (GLSU) Records (RG 37-5A)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of material both created and collected by Dr. Charles Ford.  It provides documentation of Dr. Ford's roles as a researcher and promoter of the history of the African American community within Hampton Roads.  At the same time, it documents his involvement with gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force (TACT). The bulk of the collection is related to TACT. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is comprised of material both created and collected by Dr. Charles Ford.  It provides documentation of Dr. Ford's roles as a researcher and promoter of the history of the African American community within Hampton Roads.  At the same time, it documents his involvement with gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force (TACT). The bulk of the collection is related to TACT. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from Special Collections and University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Old Dominion University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c2c6852b3149c583b813ecf90a862635\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eDr. Charles Ford is a history professor at Norfolk State University. His collection includes material on Ford's research on African American history and gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Dr. Charles Ford is a history professor at Norfolk State University. His collection includes material on Ford's research on African American history and gay cultural and activist groups, primarily the Tidewater AIDS Community Task Force. These materials include correspondence, brochures, convention booklets, financial records, minutes, reports, promotional materials, a corporation agreement, invitations, cards, DVDs featuring lectures given by Dr. Ford, documents created by organizations, and articles from newspapers and magazines."],"names_coll_ssim":["Tidewater Aids Crisis Taskforce","AIDS Fund, Inc."],"names_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Tidewater Aids Crisis Taskforce","AIDS Fund, Inc.","Ford, Charles H. (1964-)"],"corpname_ssim":["ODU Community Collections","Tidewater Aids Crisis Taskforce","AIDS Fund, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Ford, Charles H. (1964-)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":38,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:45:31.379Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vino_repositories_5_resources_166"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9893","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Connie Smith family photograph album","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9893#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains one photograph album and one real photograph postcard.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9893#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9893","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9893","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9893","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9893","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9893.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Connie Smith family photograph album","title_ssm":["Connie Smith family photograph album"],"title_tesim":["Connie Smith family photograph album"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01924","/repositories/2/resources/9893"],"text":["SC 01924","/repositories/2/resources/9893","Connie Smith family photograph album","Real photo postcards","Postcards--Virginia","African Americans--Virginia--Photographs","Photograph albums","Photography","African Americans","African Americans--History","Postcards","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The box contains 1 photograph album and 1 folder containing 1 loose real photograph postcard. The album itself contains family, military, stamps, and car photographs. The album also includes a photograph of the band, \"The Three Little Pigs.\"","The collection is arranged by file.","Connie Smith was an African American woman from Roanoke, Virginia. Her father, Willie Smith, worked at the Roanoke Building Service Department. The family  had members that served in the United States military.","The collection contains one photograph album and one real photograph postcard.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01924","/repositories/2/resources/9893"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Connie Smith family photograph album"],"collection_title_tesim":["Connie Smith family photograph album"],"collection_ssim":["Connie Smith family photograph album"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Real photo postcards","Postcards--Virginia","African Americans--Virginia--Photographs","Photograph albums","Photography","African Americans","African Americans--History","Postcards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Real photo postcards","Postcards--Virginia","African Americans--Virginia--Photographs","Photograph albums","Photography","African Americans","African Americans--History","Postcards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.417 Linear Feet 1 Oversized Hollinger box"],"extent_tesim":["1.417 Linear Feet 1 Oversized Hollinger box"],"genreform_ssim":["Postcards"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe box contains 1 photograph album and 1 folder containing 1 loose real photograph postcard. The album itself contains family, military, stamps, and car photographs. 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The family  had members that served in the United States military."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eConnie Smith family photograph album, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Connie Smith family photograph album, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains one photograph album and one real photograph postcard.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains one photograph album and one real photograph postcard."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:14:16.267Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9893"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3752","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Court Documents (Clark County, Indiana) Relating to Matilda Baker","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3752#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCourt documents, 1820, relating to a case between Matilda Baker and William Lewis, who is described as \"a man of color.\" Baker alledged that Lewis tried to rape her and the court documents are primarily bonds to ensure the appearance of the defendant, plantiff, and witnesses in the case. Lewis was convicted and setenced to a fine of one cent and 39 lashes. 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He appealed on the basis of a new witness, but the result of that appeal is not known."," There are also transcriptions of these documents provided by the seller which have not been verified."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:08:32.703Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3752"}},{"id":"vi_vi04218","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Culpeper County (Va.) 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It was formed from Orange County in 1749.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese records were returned by mail to the Culpeper County Courthouse on December 13, 1965 by Miss Agnes Morewood of Pittsfield, Massachusetts. The details of how Miss Morewood came to hold these records is unknown. Her great-uncle, Herman Melville, and his brother, Alan, had come to Virginia in the spring of 1864 on the eve of the Wilderness Campaign and, amongst other activities, joined a scouting party in search of Confederate partisan John Mosby in nearby Loudoun County. One theory holds that Melville or his brother acquired the records as souvenirs. See NAGARA Clearinghouse, 2008, vol 24 no 3, p. 18 for additional information on the documents. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Culpeper County probably was name for Catherine Culpeper, or for her mother, Margaret Lady Culpeper, or for Thomas Culpeper, second baron Culpeper of Thoresway, governor of Virginia from 1677 to 1683, or for their family, which long held proprietary right in the Northern Neck. It was formed from Orange County in 1749.\n","These records were returned by mail to the Culpeper County Courthouse on December 13, 1965 by Miss Agnes Morewood of Pittsfield, Massachusetts. The details of how Miss Morewood came to hold these records is unknown. Her great-uncle, Herman Melville, and his brother, Alan, had come to Virginia in the spring of 1864 on the eve of the Wilderness Campaign and, amongst other activities, joined a scouting party in search of Confederate partisan John Mosby in nearby Loudoun County. One theory holds that Melville or his brother acquired the records as souvenirs. See NAGARA Clearinghouse, 2008, vol 24 no 3, p. 18 for additional information on the documents. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Culpeper County (Va.), Circuit Court, Court Records, 1793-1926 circa, includes miscellaneous court records of the following type: Bonds, Criminal, Deeds, Grants, and Judgments. The criminal causes related to free African Americans who stayed in Virginia beyond 12 months following their emancipation. Chancery causes previously included in this material have been removed and indexed with the Culpeper County (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1829-1913.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Culpeper County (Va.), Circuit Court, Court Records, 1793-1926 circa, includes miscellaneous court records of the following type: Bonds, Criminal, Deeds, Grants, and Judgments. The criminal causes related to free African Americans who stayed in Virginia beyond 12 months following their emancipation. Chancery causes previously included in this material have been removed and indexed with the Culpeper County (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1829-1913."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Culpeper County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Culpeper County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-01T01:54:10.336Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04218"}},{"id":"vi_vi03334","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dinwiddie County (Va.) 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Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions. Information found in the inquisitions include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death. Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03334#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03334","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03334","_root_":"vi_vi03334","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03334","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03334.xml","title_ssm":["Dinwiddie County (Va.) Coroners' Inquisitions,\n 1871-1919\n"],"title_tesim":["Dinwiddie County (Va.) 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The judicial duty of the office is to hold inquisitions in cases when persons meet sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious death, or death without medical attendance.  The coroner would summon a jury to assist him in determining cause of death. Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six. The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  If a criminal act was determined to be the cause of death, the coroner was to deliver the guilty person to the sheriff and the coroners' inquests would be used as evidence in the criminal trial.\n","The bulk of court records prior to 1865 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse during the last months of the Civil War. Post-1830 volumes such as deed books, will books, chancery order books, and marriage registers exist.\n","Dinwiddie County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1871-1919, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance. Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God. 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The county was formed from Prince George County in 1752.  \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe separate office of coroner appeared in Virginia about 1660. The judicial duty of the office is to hold inquisitions in cases when persons meet sudden, violent, unnatural or suspicious death, or death without medical attendance.  The coroner would summon a jury to assist him in determining cause of death. Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six. The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  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The coroner would summon a jury to assist him in determining cause of death. Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six. The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  If a criminal act was determined to be the cause of death, the coroner was to deliver the guilty person to the sheriff and the coroners' inquests would be used as evidence in the criminal trial.\n","The bulk of court records prior to 1865 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse during the last months of the Civil War. Post-1830 volumes such as deed books, will books, chancery order books, and marriage registers exist.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDinwiddie County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1871-1919, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance. Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God. Documents commonly found in coroners' inquests include the inquisitions, depositions and summons. Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions. Information found in the inquisitions include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death. Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Dinwiddie County (Va) Coroners' Inquisitions, 1871-1919, are investigations into the deaths of individuals who died by a sudden violent, unnatural or suspicious manner, or died without medical attendance. Causes of death found in coroners' inquisitions include murder, infanticide, suicide, domestic violence, exposure to elements, drownings train accidents, automobile accidents, and natural causes, or as commonly referred to in the 19th century, visitation by God. Documents commonly found in coroners' inquests include the inquisitions, depositions and summons. Criminal papers such as recognizance bonds can be found in coroner inquisitions. Information found in the inquisitions include the name of the coroner, the names of the jurors, the name and age of the deceased if known, gender and race of the deceased, and when how, and by what means the deceased came to his or her death. Information found in the depositions include the name of the deponent and his or her account of the circumstances that led to the death of the deceased.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Dinwiddie County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Dinwiddie County (Va.) 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The coroner would summon a jury to assist him in determining cause of death. Prior to November 1877, the jurors numbered twelve.  Between November 1877 and March 1926, the jurors numbered six. The jury viewed the body of the deceased and heard the testimony of witnesses.  The coroner was required to write down witness testimony.  After seeing and hearing the evidence, the jury delivered in writing to the coroner their conclusion concerning cause of death referred to as the inquisition.  After March 1926, only the coroner determined cause of death.  He could require physicians to assist him with determing cause of death.  If a criminal act was determined to be the cause of death, the coroner was to deliver the guilty person to the sheriff and the coroners' inquests would be used as evidence in the criminal trial.\n","The bulk of court records prior to 1865 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse during the last months of the Civil War. 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