{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Virginia\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Arlington+Public+Library","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Virginia\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Arlington+Public+Library\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viar_ViAr00373","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viar_ViAr00373#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Pinkard, Ophelia Taylor (1917-2011)\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viar_ViAr00373#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eRG 373 contains a mix of textual and visual materials that were originally compiled into a binder (or notebook) by Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, a former teacher at Hoffman Boston High School. For archival purposes the binder is considered a scrapbook and is treated as such. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viar_ViAr00373#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viar_ViAr00373","ead_ssi":"viar_ViAr00373","_root_":"viar_ViAr00373","_nest_parent_":"viar_ViAr00373","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/arlington/ViAr00373.xml","title_ssm":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001\n"],"title_tesim":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 373\n"],"text":["RG 373\n","Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001","African American schools","African Americans -- Segregation.","Segregation in education.","African Americans -- Virginia","African Americans -- Education -- History.","African Americans -- Education (Secondary)","African Americans -- Education -- Southern States.",".","RG 373 is arranged according to the original organization of the scrapbook (binder). There are four series which correspond directly to the four sections in the binder. Similarly, each folder in the collection matches up with each page of the scrapbook.\n","There are photographs interspersed with the textual materials throughout the collection. The photographs, for preservation reasons, have been photocopied onto acid-free paper. The originals have been removed and filed together in one folder at the end of the collection, in a separate series.\n","There are also several files that consist entirely of oversized materials. These folders are filed with other oversized materials from RG 7, Arlington County Public Schools. Separation sheets have been placed with removed materials. Please see Box List for more information.\n","The history of Hoffman-Boston High School is, in some ways, a reflection of the larger happenings in America during the Jim Crow and later Civil Rights eras.\n","In the immediate years after the Civil War, a short-term refuge for freed slaves known as Freedman's Village was established in Arlington County. Since there was no school within the County for the children of freed slaves to attend, it fell to the inhabitants of Freedman's Village to educate them. Schooling originally took place in various homes within the Village, but as the population grew, the need for a separate school building arose.\n","Hoffman Boston School was built in 1916 by Noble Thomas, the first African-American to construct a public building in Virginia. Originally known as the Jefferson School, it was later renamed Hoffman-Boston after Edward C. Hoffman, the school's first principal, and Ella Boston, principal of Kemper Elementary School, which was another school serving Arlington County's Black community. In its early years, the school educated students from grades 1 through 8. \n","In 1930, Arlington County, in response to an increasing population, opened up its first high school, but its enrollment was limited to white children only. African-American students had no such opportunity until years later when, in 1942, a group of high school seniors became the first graduating class at Hoffman-Boston.\n","As the Civil Rights movement swept the county, the changing tide from a racially divided society to a more inclusive one began to take affect in Arlington County. In response to the 1954 Supreme Court decision in Brown vs. Board of Education against segregated public schools, the Arlington County School Board decided in 1956 that the County would comply with the ruling. The plan would be for integration to take place over the course of three years. As a result, the School Board later decided to close Hoffman-Boston High School as many of its students (and teachers) were transferred to other area schools, such as Yorktown and Wakefield. The 1964 graduating class became Hoffman-Boston's last.\n","Over the years reunions have brought alumni and former teachers back together again. These gatherings have served as a way to celebrate a school that, despite all odds, dedicated itself to educating the African-American residents of Arlington County.\n","RG 373 contains a mix of textual and visual materials that were originally compiled into a binder (or notebook) by Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, a former teacher at Hoffman Boston High School. For archival purposes the binder is considered a scrapbook and is treated as such.\n","The textual materials consist of programs from events such as graduations, theatrical productions, memorials, news clippings, correspondence, a newsletter, conference notes and a copy of a code of ethics. There is a significant amount of material related to reunions of Hoffman-Boston students and teachers. The visual materials consist of photographs, both in black and white and in color, and range in size from 3x5 to 8x10. This collection is 1.55 linear feet and covers the years from 1948 to 2001.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 373\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001"],"repository_ssm":["Arlington Public Library"],"repository_ssim":["Arlington Public Library"],"creator_ssm":["Pinkard, Ophelia Taylor (1917-2011)\n"],"creator_ssim":["Pinkard, Ophelia Taylor (1917-2011)\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, December 2001.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American schools","African Americans -- Segregation.","Segregation in education.","African Americans -- Virginia","African Americans -- Education -- History.","African Americans -- Education (Secondary)","African Americans -- Education -- Southern States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American schools","African Americans -- Segregation.","Segregation in education.","African Americans -- Virginia","African Americans -- Education -- History.","African Americans -- Education (Secondary)","African Americans -- Education -- Southern States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 box"],"extent_tesim":["1 box"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRG 373 is arranged according to the original organization of the scrapbook (binder). There are four series which correspond directly to the four sections in the binder. Similarly, each folder in the collection matches up with each page of the scrapbook.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are photographs interspersed with the textual materials throughout the collection. The photographs, for preservation reasons, have been photocopied onto acid-free paper. The originals have been removed and filed together in one folder at the end of the collection, in a separate series.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also several files that consist entirely of oversized materials. These folders are filed with other oversized materials from RG 7, Arlington County Public Schools. Separation sheets have been placed with removed materials. Please see Box List for more information.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["RG 373 is arranged according to the original organization of the scrapbook (binder). There are four series which correspond directly to the four sections in the binder. Similarly, each folder in the collection matches up with each page of the scrapbook.\n","There are photographs interspersed with the textual materials throughout the collection. The photographs, for preservation reasons, have been photocopied onto acid-free paper. The originals have been removed and filed together in one folder at the end of the collection, in a separate series.\n","There are also several files that consist entirely of oversized materials. These folders are filed with other oversized materials from RG 7, Arlington County Public Schools. Separation sheets have been placed with removed materials. Please see Box List for more information.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe history of Hoffman-Boston High School is, in some ways, a reflection of the larger happenings in America during the Jim Crow and later Civil Rights eras.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the immediate years after the Civil War, a short-term refuge for freed slaves known as Freedman's Village was established in Arlington County. Since there was no school within the County for the children of freed slaves to attend, it fell to the inhabitants of Freedman's Village to educate them. Schooling originally took place in various homes within the Village, but as the population grew, the need for a separate school building arose.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoffman Boston School was built in 1916 by Noble Thomas, the first African-American to construct a public building in Virginia. Originally known as the Jefferson School, it was later renamed Hoffman-Boston after Edward C. Hoffman, the school's first principal, and Ella Boston, principal of Kemper Elementary School, which was another school serving Arlington County's Black community. In its early years, the school educated students from grades 1 through 8. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1930, Arlington County, in response to an increasing population, opened up its first high school, but its enrollment was limited to white children only. African-American students had no such opportunity until years later when, in 1942, a group of high school seniors became the first graduating class at Hoffman-Boston.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs the Civil Rights movement swept the county, the changing tide from a racially divided society to a more inclusive one began to take affect in Arlington County. In response to the 1954 Supreme Court decision in Brown vs. Board of Education against segregated public schools, the Arlington County School Board decided in 1956 that the County would comply with the ruling. The plan would be for integration to take place over the course of three years. As a result, the School Board later decided to close Hoffman-Boston High School as many of its students (and teachers) were transferred to other area schools, such as Yorktown and Wakefield. The 1964 graduating class became Hoffman-Boston's last.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the years reunions have brought alumni and former teachers back together again. These gatherings have served as a way to celebrate a school that, despite all odds, dedicated itself to educating the African-American residents of Arlington County.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The history of Hoffman-Boston High School is, in some ways, a reflection of the larger happenings in America during the Jim Crow and later Civil Rights eras.\n","In the immediate years after the Civil War, a short-term refuge for freed slaves known as Freedman's Village was established in Arlington County. Since there was no school within the County for the children of freed slaves to attend, it fell to the inhabitants of Freedman's Village to educate them. Schooling originally took place in various homes within the Village, but as the population grew, the need for a separate school building arose.\n","Hoffman Boston School was built in 1916 by Noble Thomas, the first African-American to construct a public building in Virginia. Originally known as the Jefferson School, it was later renamed Hoffman-Boston after Edward C. Hoffman, the school's first principal, and Ella Boston, principal of Kemper Elementary School, which was another school serving Arlington County's Black community. In its early years, the school educated students from grades 1 through 8. \n","In 1930, Arlington County, in response to an increasing population, opened up its first high school, but its enrollment was limited to white children only. African-American students had no such opportunity until years later when, in 1942, a group of high school seniors became the first graduating class at Hoffman-Boston.\n","As the Civil Rights movement swept the county, the changing tide from a racially divided society to a more inclusive one began to take affect in Arlington County. In response to the 1954 Supreme Court decision in Brown vs. Board of Education against segregated public schools, the Arlington County School Board decided in 1956 that the County would comply with the ruling. The plan would be for integration to take place over the course of three years. As a result, the School Board later decided to close Hoffman-Boston High School as many of its students (and teachers) were transferred to other area schools, such as Yorktown and Wakefield. The 1964 graduating class became Hoffman-Boston's last.\n","Over the years reunions have brought alumni and former teachers back together again. These gatherings have served as a way to celebrate a school that, despite all odds, dedicated itself to educating the African-American residents of Arlington County.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRG 373 contains a mix of textual and visual materials that were originally compiled into a binder (or notebook) by Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, a former teacher at Hoffman Boston High School. For archival purposes the binder is considered a scrapbook and is treated as such.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe textual materials consist of programs from events such as graduations, theatrical productions, memorials, news clippings, correspondence, a newsletter, conference notes and a copy of a code of ethics. There is a significant amount of material related to reunions of Hoffman-Boston students and teachers. The visual materials consist of photographs, both in black and white and in color, and range in size from 3x5 to 8x10. This collection is 1.55 linear feet and covers the years from 1948 to 2001.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["RG 373 contains a mix of textual and visual materials that were originally compiled into a binder (or notebook) by Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, a former teacher at Hoffman Boston High School. For archival purposes the binder is considered a scrapbook and is treated as such.\n","The textual materials consist of programs from events such as graduations, theatrical productions, memorials, news clippings, correspondence, a newsletter, conference notes and a copy of a code of ethics. There is a significant amount of material related to reunions of Hoffman-Boston students and teachers. The visual materials consist of photographs, both in black and white and in color, and range in size from 3x5 to 8x10. This collection is 1.55 linear feet and covers the years from 1948 to 2001.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":64,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:35:18.149Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viar_ViAr00373","ead_ssi":"viar_ViAr00373","_root_":"viar_ViAr00373","_nest_parent_":"viar_ViAr00373","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/arlington/ViAr00373.xml","title_ssm":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001\n"],"title_tesim":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 373\n"],"text":["RG 373\n","Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001","African American schools","African Americans -- Segregation.","Segregation in education.","African Americans -- Virginia","African Americans -- Education -- History.","African Americans -- Education (Secondary)","African Americans -- Education -- Southern States.",".","RG 373 is arranged according to the original organization of the scrapbook (binder). There are four series which correspond directly to the four sections in the binder. Similarly, each folder in the collection matches up with each page of the scrapbook.\n","There are photographs interspersed with the textual materials throughout the collection. The photographs, for preservation reasons, have been photocopied onto acid-free paper. The originals have been removed and filed together in one folder at the end of the collection, in a separate series.\n","There are also several files that consist entirely of oversized materials. These folders are filed with other oversized materials from RG 7, Arlington County Public Schools. Separation sheets have been placed with removed materials. Please see Box List for more information.\n","The history of Hoffman-Boston High School is, in some ways, a reflection of the larger happenings in America during the Jim Crow and later Civil Rights eras.\n","In the immediate years after the Civil War, a short-term refuge for freed slaves known as Freedman's Village was established in Arlington County. Since there was no school within the County for the children of freed slaves to attend, it fell to the inhabitants of Freedman's Village to educate them. Schooling originally took place in various homes within the Village, but as the population grew, the need for a separate school building arose.\n","Hoffman Boston School was built in 1916 by Noble Thomas, the first African-American to construct a public building in Virginia. Originally known as the Jefferson School, it was later renamed Hoffman-Boston after Edward C. Hoffman, the school's first principal, and Ella Boston, principal of Kemper Elementary School, which was another school serving Arlington County's Black community. In its early years, the school educated students from grades 1 through 8. \n","In 1930, Arlington County, in response to an increasing population, opened up its first high school, but its enrollment was limited to white children only. African-American students had no such opportunity until years later when, in 1942, a group of high school seniors became the first graduating class at Hoffman-Boston.\n","As the Civil Rights movement swept the county, the changing tide from a racially divided society to a more inclusive one began to take affect in Arlington County. In response to the 1954 Supreme Court decision in Brown vs. Board of Education against segregated public schools, the Arlington County School Board decided in 1956 that the County would comply with the ruling. The plan would be for integration to take place over the course of three years. As a result, the School Board later decided to close Hoffman-Boston High School as many of its students (and teachers) were transferred to other area schools, such as Yorktown and Wakefield. The 1964 graduating class became Hoffman-Boston's last.\n","Over the years reunions have brought alumni and former teachers back together again. These gatherings have served as a way to celebrate a school that, despite all odds, dedicated itself to educating the African-American residents of Arlington County.\n","RG 373 contains a mix of textual and visual materials that were originally compiled into a binder (or notebook) by Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, a former teacher at Hoffman Boston High School. For archival purposes the binder is considered a scrapbook and is treated as such.\n","The textual materials consist of programs from events such as graduations, theatrical productions, memorials, news clippings, correspondence, a newsletter, conference notes and a copy of a code of ethics. There is a significant amount of material related to reunions of Hoffman-Boston students and teachers. The visual materials consist of photographs, both in black and white and in color, and range in size from 3x5 to 8x10. This collection is 1.55 linear feet and covers the years from 1948 to 2001.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 373\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001"],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001"],"collection_ssim":["Records of Hoffman-Boston High School, \n 1948-2001"],"repository_ssm":["Arlington Public Library"],"repository_ssim":["Arlington Public Library"],"creator_ssm":["Pinkard, Ophelia Taylor (1917-2011)\n"],"creator_ssim":["Pinkard, Ophelia Taylor (1917-2011)\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, December 2001.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American schools","African Americans -- Segregation.","Segregation in education.","African Americans -- Virginia","African Americans -- Education -- History.","African Americans -- Education (Secondary)","African Americans -- Education -- Southern States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American schools","African Americans -- Segregation.","Segregation in education.","African Americans -- Virginia","African Americans -- Education -- History.","African Americans -- Education (Secondary)","African Americans -- Education -- Southern States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 box"],"extent_tesim":["1 box"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRG 373 is arranged according to the original organization of the scrapbook (binder). There are four series which correspond directly to the four sections in the binder. Similarly, each folder in the collection matches up with each page of the scrapbook.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are photographs interspersed with the textual materials throughout the collection. The photographs, for preservation reasons, have been photocopied onto acid-free paper. The originals have been removed and filed together in one folder at the end of the collection, in a separate series.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also several files that consist entirely of oversized materials. These folders are filed with other oversized materials from RG 7, Arlington County Public Schools. Separation sheets have been placed with removed materials. Please see Box List for more information.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["RG 373 is arranged according to the original organization of the scrapbook (binder). There are four series which correspond directly to the four sections in the binder. Similarly, each folder in the collection matches up with each page of the scrapbook.\n","There are photographs interspersed with the textual materials throughout the collection. The photographs, for preservation reasons, have been photocopied onto acid-free paper. The originals have been removed and filed together in one folder at the end of the collection, in a separate series.\n","There are also several files that consist entirely of oversized materials. These folders are filed with other oversized materials from RG 7, Arlington County Public Schools. Separation sheets have been placed with removed materials. Please see Box List for more information.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe history of Hoffman-Boston High School is, in some ways, a reflection of the larger happenings in America during the Jim Crow and later Civil Rights eras.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the immediate years after the Civil War, a short-term refuge for freed slaves known as Freedman's Village was established in Arlington County. Since there was no school within the County for the children of freed slaves to attend, it fell to the inhabitants of Freedman's Village to educate them. Schooling originally took place in various homes within the Village, but as the population grew, the need for a separate school building arose.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoffman Boston School was built in 1916 by Noble Thomas, the first African-American to construct a public building in Virginia. Originally known as the Jefferson School, it was later renamed Hoffman-Boston after Edward C. Hoffman, the school's first principal, and Ella Boston, principal of Kemper Elementary School, which was another school serving Arlington County's Black community. In its early years, the school educated students from grades 1 through 8. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1930, Arlington County, in response to an increasing population, opened up its first high school, but its enrollment was limited to white children only. African-American students had no such opportunity until years later when, in 1942, a group of high school seniors became the first graduating class at Hoffman-Boston.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs the Civil Rights movement swept the county, the changing tide from a racially divided society to a more inclusive one began to take affect in Arlington County. In response to the 1954 Supreme Court decision in Brown vs. Board of Education against segregated public schools, the Arlington County School Board decided in 1956 that the County would comply with the ruling. The plan would be for integration to take place over the course of three years. As a result, the School Board later decided to close Hoffman-Boston High School as many of its students (and teachers) were transferred to other area schools, such as Yorktown and Wakefield. The 1964 graduating class became Hoffman-Boston's last.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOver the years reunions have brought alumni and former teachers back together again. These gatherings have served as a way to celebrate a school that, despite all odds, dedicated itself to educating the African-American residents of Arlington County.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The history of Hoffman-Boston High School is, in some ways, a reflection of the larger happenings in America during the Jim Crow and later Civil Rights eras.\n","In the immediate years after the Civil War, a short-term refuge for freed slaves known as Freedman's Village was established in Arlington County. Since there was no school within the County for the children of freed slaves to attend, it fell to the inhabitants of Freedman's Village to educate them. Schooling originally took place in various homes within the Village, but as the population grew, the need for a separate school building arose.\n","Hoffman Boston School was built in 1916 by Noble Thomas, the first African-American to construct a public building in Virginia. Originally known as the Jefferson School, it was later renamed Hoffman-Boston after Edward C. Hoffman, the school's first principal, and Ella Boston, principal of Kemper Elementary School, which was another school serving Arlington County's Black community. In its early years, the school educated students from grades 1 through 8. \n","In 1930, Arlington County, in response to an increasing population, opened up its first high school, but its enrollment was limited to white children only. African-American students had no such opportunity until years later when, in 1942, a group of high school seniors became the first graduating class at Hoffman-Boston.\n","As the Civil Rights movement swept the county, the changing tide from a racially divided society to a more inclusive one began to take affect in Arlington County. In response to the 1954 Supreme Court decision in Brown vs. Board of Education against segregated public schools, the Arlington County School Board decided in 1956 that the County would comply with the ruling. The plan would be for integration to take place over the course of three years. As a result, the School Board later decided to close Hoffman-Boston High School as many of its students (and teachers) were transferred to other area schools, such as Yorktown and Wakefield. The 1964 graduating class became Hoffman-Boston's last.\n","Over the years reunions have brought alumni and former teachers back together again. These gatherings have served as a way to celebrate a school that, despite all odds, dedicated itself to educating the African-American residents of Arlington County.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRG 373 contains a mix of textual and visual materials that were originally compiled into a binder (or notebook) by Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, a former teacher at Hoffman Boston High School. For archival purposes the binder is considered a scrapbook and is treated as such.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe textual materials consist of programs from events such as graduations, theatrical productions, memorials, news clippings, correspondence, a newsletter, conference notes and a copy of a code of ethics. There is a significant amount of material related to reunions of Hoffman-Boston students and teachers. The visual materials consist of photographs, both in black and white and in color, and range in size from 3x5 to 8x10. This collection is 1.55 linear feet and covers the years from 1948 to 2001.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["RG 373 contains a mix of textual and visual materials that were originally compiled into a binder (or notebook) by Ophelia Taylor Pinkard, a former teacher at Hoffman Boston High School. For archival purposes the binder is considered a scrapbook and is treated as such.\n","The textual materials consist of programs from events such as graduations, theatrical productions, memorials, news clippings, correspondence, a newsletter, conference notes and a copy of a code of ethics. There is a significant amount of material related to reunions of Hoffman-Boston students and teachers. The visual materials consist of photographs, both in black and white and in color, and range in size from 3x5 to 8x10. This collection is 1.55 linear feet and covers the years from 1948 to 2001.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":64,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:35:18.149Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viar_ViAr00373"}},{"id":"viar_ViAr00196","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viar_ViAr00196#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Syphax Family\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viar_ViAr00196#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe files of the Syphax Family consist of 1.67 linear feet and cover the time period 1920 to 1993. The collection is arranged into seven series. Series 1 comprises the papers of William T. Syphax, both personal and business. The papers of Margarite Reed Syphax make up \u003cem\u003eSeries 2\u003c/em\u003e. \u003cem\u003eSeries 3\u003c/em\u003e are photographs and \u003cem\u003eSeries 4\u003c/em\u003e are files on other Syphax family members. Some history of the Syphax family is found in \u003cem\u003eSeries 5\u003c/em\u003e. \u003cem\u003eSeries 6\u003c/em\u003e holds selected issues of \u003cem\u003eBlack Enterprise\u003c/em\u003e magazine from 1973 to 1983 and a copy of \u003cem\u003eEbony\u003c/em\u003e magazine from August 1977. All of these issues mention or feature Syphax businesses. \u003cem\u003eSeries 7\u003c/em\u003e holds miscellaneous personal items of both William and Margarite Syphax. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viar_ViAr00196#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viar_ViAr00196","ead_ssi":"viar_ViAr00196","_root_":"viar_ViAr00196","_nest_parent_":"viar_ViAr00196","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/arlington/ViAr00196.xml","title_ssm":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993\n"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 196\n"],"text":["RG 196\n","Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993","African Americans -- Virginia","African American families.","African American veterans",".","The papers were donated in two boxes with many loose newspaper articles and magazines. One binder entitled \"The Syphax Story\" was kept intact and divided into four folders in  Series 1 , the sections titled by the Syphaxes. Other papers and photographs were organized by the processor into personal and business files of both William and Margarite Syphax, and then other Syphax family members, the magazines and miscellaneous personal items, such as diplomas and drivers' licenses. The newspaper articles were photocopied and some were reprinted from the  Washington Post  online database.\n","The name Syphax has been present in northern Virginia since the early 1800s. Some historians believe that Maria Carter Syphax might have been the daughter of George Washington Parke Custis, the grandson of Martha Washington and adopted by George Washington. Maria grew up at Arlington House, the slave of Parke Custis, and married Charles Syphax, another slave owned by Parke Custis. After their marriage, they were granted 17 acres of land which was officially deeded to them by an act of Congress in 1866. William Syphax, one of Maria and Charles' ten children, became the first president of the trustee board of Colored schools in Washington, D.C.  This William Syphax was the great-uncle of William Thomas Syphax.\n","William Thomas Syphax, who was born in Arlington, Virginia, became one of the leading black business entrepreneurs in the 1970s. His wife, Margarite Reed Syphax, was one of the first black businesswomen to be designated a Certified Property Manager. This prominent couple started a real estate and construction business that was recognized in  Black Enterprise 's first list of the 100 Top Black Businesses in 1973. While building his business, William also found the time to get a Masters' Degree in Engineering Administration from George Washington University, and a PhD in Behavioral Philosophy from Pacific Western University. He had earned his Bachelor of Science degree from the Virginia State College for Negroes in 1942 and became its Rector in 1974.  \n","William and Margarite met when both were serving the United States during World War II.  William was a Group Electronics Officer in the United States Army Air Corps and Margarite toured as an acrobatic dancer with the USO. When William and Margarite returned to Arlington County after World War II, housing was still heavily segregated. In the early 1950s they started selling real estate. They then expanded their business and filled a need by designing and building housing for other black residents who were then living in substandard housing in the area then known as \"Johnson Hill\" and now called Arlington View; William and Margarite lived at 1327 S Queen St. They also built an apartment complex that had an open rental policy - unlike other apartment buildings at the time that were race restrictive. Photographs of the first houses they built are found in the \"The Syphax Story - Getting Started.\"\n","The files of the Syphax Family consist of 1.67 linear feet and cover the time period 1920 to 1993. The collection is arranged into seven series. Series 1 comprises the papers of William T. Syphax, both personal and business. The papers of Margarite Reed Syphax make up  Series 2 .  Series 3  are photographs and  Series 4  are files on other Syphax family members. Some history of the Syphax family is found in  Series 5 .  Series 6  holds selected issues of  Black Enterprise  magazine from 1973 to 1983 and a copy of  Ebony  magazine from August 1977. All of these issues mention or feature Syphax businesses.  Series 7  holds miscellaneous personal items of both William and Margarite Syphax.\n","In the photograph collection there is one image of William Syphax with President and Mrs. Jimmy Carter and Margarite Syphax with Mrs. Richard Nixon. There are also letters in the file from Rachel Robinson (Mrs. Jackie Robinson), Julian Bond, Maynard Jackson, Walter Mondale, Charles Robb, and Herman Talmadge.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 196\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993"],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993"],"repository_ssm":["Arlington Public Library"],"repository_ssim":["Arlington Public Library"],"creator_ssm":["The Syphax Family\n"],"creator_ssim":["The Syphax Family\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Margarite Reed Syphax (now Mrs. Margarite Syphax Vallery) in 2012.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Virginia","African American families.","African American veterans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Virginia","African American families.","African American veterans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 boxes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers were donated in two boxes with many loose newspaper articles and magazines. One binder entitled \"The Syphax Story\" was kept intact and divided into four folders in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 1\u003c/title\u003e, the sections titled by the Syphaxes. Other papers and photographs were organized by the processor into personal and business files of both William and Margarite Syphax, and then other Syphax family members, the magazines and miscellaneous personal items, such as diplomas and drivers' licenses. The newspaper articles were photocopied and some were reprinted from the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWashington Post\u003c/title\u003e online database.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers were donated in two boxes with many loose newspaper articles and magazines. One binder entitled \"The Syphax Story\" was kept intact and divided into four folders in  Series 1 , the sections titled by the Syphaxes. Other papers and photographs were organized by the processor into personal and business files of both William and Margarite Syphax, and then other Syphax family members, the magazines and miscellaneous personal items, such as diplomas and drivers' licenses. The newspaper articles were photocopied and some were reprinted from the  Washington Post  online database.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe name Syphax has been present in northern Virginia since the early 1800s. Some historians believe that Maria Carter Syphax might have been the daughter of George Washington Parke Custis, the grandson of Martha Washington and adopted by George Washington. Maria grew up at Arlington House, the slave of Parke Custis, and married Charles Syphax, another slave owned by Parke Custis. After their marriage, they were granted 17 acres of land which was officially deeded to them by an act of Congress in 1866. William Syphax, one of Maria and Charles' ten children, became the first president of the trustee board of Colored schools in Washington, D.C.  This William Syphax was the great-uncle of William Thomas Syphax.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Thomas Syphax, who was born in Arlington, Virginia, became one of the leading black business entrepreneurs in the 1970s. His wife, Margarite Reed Syphax, was one of the first black businesswomen to be designated a Certified Property Manager. This prominent couple started a real estate and construction business that was recognized in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBlack Enterprise\u003c/title\u003e's first list of the 100 Top Black Businesses in 1973. While building his business, William also found the time to get a Masters' Degree in Engineering Administration from George Washington University, and a PhD in Behavioral Philosophy from Pacific Western University. He had earned his Bachelor of Science degree from the Virginia State College for Negroes in 1942 and became its Rector in 1974.  \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam and Margarite met when both were serving the United States during World War II.  William was a Group Electronics Officer in the United States Army Air Corps and Margarite toured as an acrobatic dancer with the USO. When William and Margarite returned to Arlington County after World War II, housing was still heavily segregated. In the early 1950s they started selling real estate. They then expanded their business and filled a need by designing and building housing for other black residents who were then living in substandard housing in the area then known as \"Johnson Hill\" and now called Arlington View; William and Margarite lived at 1327 S Queen St. They also built an apartment complex that had an open rental policy - unlike other apartment buildings at the time that were race restrictive. Photographs of the first houses they built are found in the \"The Syphax Story - Getting Started.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information \n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The name Syphax has been present in northern Virginia since the early 1800s. Some historians believe that Maria Carter Syphax might have been the daughter of George Washington Parke Custis, the grandson of Martha Washington and adopted by George Washington. Maria grew up at Arlington House, the slave of Parke Custis, and married Charles Syphax, another slave owned by Parke Custis. After their marriage, they were granted 17 acres of land which was officially deeded to them by an act of Congress in 1866. William Syphax, one of Maria and Charles' ten children, became the first president of the trustee board of Colored schools in Washington, D.C.  This William Syphax was the great-uncle of William Thomas Syphax.\n","William Thomas Syphax, who was born in Arlington, Virginia, became one of the leading black business entrepreneurs in the 1970s. His wife, Margarite Reed Syphax, was one of the first black businesswomen to be designated a Certified Property Manager. This prominent couple started a real estate and construction business that was recognized in  Black Enterprise 's first list of the 100 Top Black Businesses in 1973. While building his business, William also found the time to get a Masters' Degree in Engineering Administration from George Washington University, and a PhD in Behavioral Philosophy from Pacific Western University. He had earned his Bachelor of Science degree from the Virginia State College for Negroes in 1942 and became its Rector in 1974.  \n","William and Margarite met when both were serving the United States during World War II.  William was a Group Electronics Officer in the United States Army Air Corps and Margarite toured as an acrobatic dancer with the USO. When William and Margarite returned to Arlington County after World War II, housing was still heavily segregated. In the early 1950s they started selling real estate. They then expanded their business and filled a need by designing and building housing for other black residents who were then living in substandard housing in the area then known as \"Johnson Hill\" and now called Arlington View; William and Margarite lived at 1327 S Queen St. They also built an apartment complex that had an open rental policy - unlike other apartment buildings at the time that were race restrictive. Photographs of the first houses they built are found in the \"The Syphax Story - Getting Started.\"\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe files of the Syphax Family consist of 1.67 linear feet and cover the time period 1920 to 1993. The collection is arranged into seven series. Series 1 comprises the papers of William T. Syphax, both personal and business. The papers of Margarite Reed Syphax make up \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 2\u003c/title\u003e. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 3\u003c/title\u003e are photographs and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 4\u003c/title\u003e are files on other Syphax family members. Some history of the Syphax family is found in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 5\u003c/title\u003e. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 6\u003c/title\u003e holds selected issues of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBlack Enterprise\u003c/title\u003e magazine from 1973 to 1983 and a copy of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEbony\u003c/title\u003e magazine from August 1977. All of these issues mention or feature Syphax businesses. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 7\u003c/title\u003e holds miscellaneous personal items of both William and Margarite Syphax.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the photograph collection there is one image of William Syphax with President and Mrs. Jimmy Carter and Margarite Syphax with Mrs. Richard Nixon. There are also letters in the file from Rachel Robinson (Mrs. Jackie Robinson), Julian Bond, Maynard Jackson, Walter Mondale, Charles Robb, and Herman Talmadge.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The files of the Syphax Family consist of 1.67 linear feet and cover the time period 1920 to 1993. The collection is arranged into seven series. Series 1 comprises the papers of William T. Syphax, both personal and business. The papers of Margarite Reed Syphax make up  Series 2 .  Series 3  are photographs and  Series 4  are files on other Syphax family members. Some history of the Syphax family is found in  Series 5 .  Series 6  holds selected issues of  Black Enterprise  magazine from 1973 to 1983 and a copy of  Ebony  magazine from August 1977. All of these issues mention or feature Syphax businesses.  Series 7  holds miscellaneous personal items of both William and Margarite Syphax.\n","In the photograph collection there is one image of William Syphax with President and Mrs. Jimmy Carter and Margarite Syphax with Mrs. Richard Nixon. There are also letters in the file from Rachel Robinson (Mrs. Jackie Robinson), Julian Bond, Maynard Jackson, Walter Mondale, Charles Robb, and Herman Talmadge.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":60,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:35:18.149Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viar_ViAr00196","ead_ssi":"viar_ViAr00196","_root_":"viar_ViAr00196","_nest_parent_":"viar_ViAr00196","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/arlington/ViAr00196.xml","title_ssm":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993\n"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG 196\n"],"text":["RG 196\n","Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993","African Americans -- Virginia","African American families.","African American veterans",".","The papers were donated in two boxes with many loose newspaper articles and magazines. One binder entitled \"The Syphax Story\" was kept intact and divided into four folders in  Series 1 , the sections titled by the Syphaxes. Other papers and photographs were organized by the processor into personal and business files of both William and Margarite Syphax, and then other Syphax family members, the magazines and miscellaneous personal items, such as diplomas and drivers' licenses. The newspaper articles were photocopied and some were reprinted from the  Washington Post  online database.\n","The name Syphax has been present in northern Virginia since the early 1800s. Some historians believe that Maria Carter Syphax might have been the daughter of George Washington Parke Custis, the grandson of Martha Washington and adopted by George Washington. Maria grew up at Arlington House, the slave of Parke Custis, and married Charles Syphax, another slave owned by Parke Custis. After their marriage, they were granted 17 acres of land which was officially deeded to them by an act of Congress in 1866. William Syphax, one of Maria and Charles' ten children, became the first president of the trustee board of Colored schools in Washington, D.C.  This William Syphax was the great-uncle of William Thomas Syphax.\n","William Thomas Syphax, who was born in Arlington, Virginia, became one of the leading black business entrepreneurs in the 1970s. His wife, Margarite Reed Syphax, was one of the first black businesswomen to be designated a Certified Property Manager. This prominent couple started a real estate and construction business that was recognized in  Black Enterprise 's first list of the 100 Top Black Businesses in 1973. While building his business, William also found the time to get a Masters' Degree in Engineering Administration from George Washington University, and a PhD in Behavioral Philosophy from Pacific Western University. He had earned his Bachelor of Science degree from the Virginia State College for Negroes in 1942 and became its Rector in 1974.  \n","William and Margarite met when both were serving the United States during World War II.  William was a Group Electronics Officer in the United States Army Air Corps and Margarite toured as an acrobatic dancer with the USO. When William and Margarite returned to Arlington County after World War II, housing was still heavily segregated. In the early 1950s they started selling real estate. They then expanded their business and filled a need by designing and building housing for other black residents who were then living in substandard housing in the area then known as \"Johnson Hill\" and now called Arlington View; William and Margarite lived at 1327 S Queen St. They also built an apartment complex that had an open rental policy - unlike other apartment buildings at the time that were race restrictive. Photographs of the first houses they built are found in the \"The Syphax Story - Getting Started.\"\n","The files of the Syphax Family consist of 1.67 linear feet and cover the time period 1920 to 1993. The collection is arranged into seven series. Series 1 comprises the papers of William T. Syphax, both personal and business. The papers of Margarite Reed Syphax make up  Series 2 .  Series 3  are photographs and  Series 4  are files on other Syphax family members. Some history of the Syphax family is found in  Series 5 .  Series 6  holds selected issues of  Black Enterprise  magazine from 1973 to 1983 and a copy of  Ebony  magazine from August 1977. All of these issues mention or feature Syphax businesses.  Series 7  holds miscellaneous personal items of both William and Margarite Syphax.\n","In the photograph collection there is one image of William Syphax with President and Mrs. Jimmy Carter and Margarite Syphax with Mrs. Richard Nixon. There are also letters in the file from Rachel Robinson (Mrs. Jackie Robinson), Julian Bond, Maynard Jackson, Walter Mondale, Charles Robb, and Herman Talmadge.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["RG 196\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993"],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Syphax Family, \n 1920-1993"],"repository_ssm":["Arlington Public Library"],"repository_ssim":["Arlington Public Library"],"creator_ssm":["The Syphax Family\n"],"creator_ssim":["The Syphax Family\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Margarite Reed Syphax (now Mrs. Margarite Syphax Vallery) in 2012.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Virginia","African American families.","African American veterans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Virginia","African American families.","African American veterans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 boxes"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers were donated in two boxes with many loose newspaper articles and magazines. One binder entitled \"The Syphax Story\" was kept intact and divided into four folders in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 1\u003c/title\u003e, the sections titled by the Syphaxes. Other papers and photographs were organized by the processor into personal and business files of both William and Margarite Syphax, and then other Syphax family members, the magazines and miscellaneous personal items, such as diplomas and drivers' licenses. The newspaper articles were photocopied and some were reprinted from the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWashington Post\u003c/title\u003e online database.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["The papers were donated in two boxes with many loose newspaper articles and magazines. One binder entitled \"The Syphax Story\" was kept intact and divided into four folders in  Series 1 , the sections titled by the Syphaxes. Other papers and photographs were organized by the processor into personal and business files of both William and Margarite Syphax, and then other Syphax family members, the magazines and miscellaneous personal items, such as diplomas and drivers' licenses. The newspaper articles were photocopied and some were reprinted from the  Washington Post  online database.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe name Syphax has been present in northern Virginia since the early 1800s. Some historians believe that Maria Carter Syphax might have been the daughter of George Washington Parke Custis, the grandson of Martha Washington and adopted by George Washington. Maria grew up at Arlington House, the slave of Parke Custis, and married Charles Syphax, another slave owned by Parke Custis. After their marriage, they were granted 17 acres of land which was officially deeded to them by an act of Congress in 1866. William Syphax, one of Maria and Charles' ten children, became the first president of the trustee board of Colored schools in Washington, D.C.  This William Syphax was the great-uncle of William Thomas Syphax.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Thomas Syphax, who was born in Arlington, Virginia, became one of the leading black business entrepreneurs in the 1970s. His wife, Margarite Reed Syphax, was one of the first black businesswomen to be designated a Certified Property Manager. This prominent couple started a real estate and construction business that was recognized in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBlack Enterprise\u003c/title\u003e's first list of the 100 Top Black Businesses in 1973. While building his business, William also found the time to get a Masters' Degree in Engineering Administration from George Washington University, and a PhD in Behavioral Philosophy from Pacific Western University. He had earned his Bachelor of Science degree from the Virginia State College for Negroes in 1942 and became its Rector in 1974.  \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam and Margarite met when both were serving the United States during World War II.  William was a Group Electronics Officer in the United States Army Air Corps and Margarite toured as an acrobatic dancer with the USO. When William and Margarite returned to Arlington County after World War II, housing was still heavily segregated. In the early 1950s they started selling real estate. They then expanded their business and filled a need by designing and building housing for other black residents who were then living in substandard housing in the area then known as \"Johnson Hill\" and now called Arlington View; William and Margarite lived at 1327 S Queen St. They also built an apartment complex that had an open rental policy - unlike other apartment buildings at the time that were race restrictive. Photographs of the first houses they built are found in the \"The Syphax Story - Getting Started.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information \n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The name Syphax has been present in northern Virginia since the early 1800s. Some historians believe that Maria Carter Syphax might have been the daughter of George Washington Parke Custis, the grandson of Martha Washington and adopted by George Washington. Maria grew up at Arlington House, the slave of Parke Custis, and married Charles Syphax, another slave owned by Parke Custis. After their marriage, they were granted 17 acres of land which was officially deeded to them by an act of Congress in 1866. William Syphax, one of Maria and Charles' ten children, became the first president of the trustee board of Colored schools in Washington, D.C.  This William Syphax was the great-uncle of William Thomas Syphax.\n","William Thomas Syphax, who was born in Arlington, Virginia, became one of the leading black business entrepreneurs in the 1970s. His wife, Margarite Reed Syphax, was one of the first black businesswomen to be designated a Certified Property Manager. This prominent couple started a real estate and construction business that was recognized in  Black Enterprise 's first list of the 100 Top Black Businesses in 1973. While building his business, William also found the time to get a Masters' Degree in Engineering Administration from George Washington University, and a PhD in Behavioral Philosophy from Pacific Western University. He had earned his Bachelor of Science degree from the Virginia State College for Negroes in 1942 and became its Rector in 1974.  \n","William and Margarite met when both were serving the United States during World War II.  William was a Group Electronics Officer in the United States Army Air Corps and Margarite toured as an acrobatic dancer with the USO. When William and Margarite returned to Arlington County after World War II, housing was still heavily segregated. In the early 1950s they started selling real estate. They then expanded their business and filled a need by designing and building housing for other black residents who were then living in substandard housing in the area then known as \"Johnson Hill\" and now called Arlington View; William and Margarite lived at 1327 S Queen St. They also built an apartment complex that had an open rental policy - unlike other apartment buildings at the time that were race restrictive. Photographs of the first houses they built are found in the \"The Syphax Story - Getting Started.\"\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe files of the Syphax Family consist of 1.67 linear feet and cover the time period 1920 to 1993. The collection is arranged into seven series. Series 1 comprises the papers of William T. Syphax, both personal and business. The papers of Margarite Reed Syphax make up \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 2\u003c/title\u003e. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 3\u003c/title\u003e are photographs and \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 4\u003c/title\u003e are files on other Syphax family members. Some history of the Syphax family is found in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 5\u003c/title\u003e. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 6\u003c/title\u003e holds selected issues of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBlack Enterprise\u003c/title\u003e magazine from 1973 to 1983 and a copy of \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEbony\u003c/title\u003e magazine from August 1977. All of these issues mention or feature Syphax businesses. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSeries 7\u003c/title\u003e holds miscellaneous personal items of both William and Margarite Syphax.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the photograph collection there is one image of William Syphax with President and Mrs. Jimmy Carter and Margarite Syphax with Mrs. Richard Nixon. There are also letters in the file from Rachel Robinson (Mrs. Jackie Robinson), Julian Bond, Maynard Jackson, Walter Mondale, Charles Robb, and Herman Talmadge.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The files of the Syphax Family consist of 1.67 linear feet and cover the time period 1920 to 1993. The collection is arranged into seven series. Series 1 comprises the papers of William T. Syphax, both personal and business. The papers of Margarite Reed Syphax make up  Series 2 .  Series 3  are photographs and  Series 4  are files on other Syphax family members. Some history of the Syphax family is found in  Series 5 .  Series 6  holds selected issues of  Black Enterprise  magazine from 1973 to 1983 and a copy of  Ebony  magazine from August 1977. All of these issues mention or feature Syphax businesses.  Series 7  holds miscellaneous personal items of both William and Margarite Syphax.\n","In the photograph collection there is one image of William Syphax with President and Mrs. Jimmy Carter and Margarite Syphax with Mrs. Richard Nixon. There are also letters in the file from Rachel Robinson (Mrs. Jackie Robinson), Julian Bond, Maynard Jackson, Walter Mondale, Charles Robb, and Herman Talmadge.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":60,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:35:18.149Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viar_ViAr00196"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Arlington Public Library","value":"Arlington Public 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