{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+History\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=2","prev":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+History\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1","next":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+History\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=3","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+History\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=11"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":11,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":101,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. 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The collection also contains correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group, the Household of Ruth.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1516.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records","title_ssm":["Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records"],"title_tesim":["Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1902-1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.009"],"text":["Ms.1988.009","Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records","Blacksburg (Va.)","African Americans -- History","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The records are arranged in two series - Tadmore Light Lodge and Household of Ruth, and then arranged chronologically with undated items at the end.","The Blacksburg Odd Fellows Lodge is the Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 and was probably formed in December of 1904. It was a branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, a fraternal and mutual relief society for people of color. The Household of Ruth was an auxiliary for wives of fellows.","Read more on the SCUA blog posts,  \"Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, Tadmore Light Lodge, No. 6184 (Blacksburg, VA)\"  and  Household of Ruth, No. 5533 , both by archivist Anthony Wright de Hernandez.","The guide to the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records was completed in 2000. Minimal description was completed prior to 1998.","The Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge, Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows. The collection also contains correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group, the Household of Ruth.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. 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Tadmore Light Lodge #6184 (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1988. The uniform coat was acquired in 2002."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1988-009\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records are arranged in two series - Tadmore Light Lodge and Household of Ruth, and then arranged chronologically with undated items at the end.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The records are arranged in two series - Tadmore Light Lodge and Household of Ruth, and then arranged chronologically with undated items at the end."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blacksburg Odd Fellows Lodge is the Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 and was probably formed in December of 1904. It was a branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, a fraternal and mutual relief society for people of color. The Household of Ruth was an auxiliary for wives of fellows.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRead more on the SCUA blog posts, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://scuablog.lib.vt.edu/2017/02/09/grand-united-order-of-odd-fellows-tadmore-light-lodge-no-6184-blacksburg-va/\"\u003e\"Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, Tadmore Light Lodge, No. 6184 (Blacksburg, VA)\"\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://scuablog.lib.vt.edu/2017/03/21/household-of-ruth-no-5533/\"\u003eHousehold of Ruth, No. 5533\u003c/a\u003e, both by archivist Anthony Wright de Hernandez.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blacksburg Odd Fellows Lodge is the Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 and was probably formed in December of 1904. 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The Household of Ruth was an auxiliary for wives of fellows.","Read more on the SCUA blog posts,  \"Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, Tadmore Light Lodge, No. 6184 (Blacksburg, VA)\"  and  Household of Ruth, No. 5533 , both by archivist Anthony Wright de Hernandez."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records was completed in 2000. Minimal description was completed prior to 1998.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records was completed in 2000. Minimal description was completed prior to 1998."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1168bc1052a14604a5a994e791ee6b39\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge, Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows. The collection also contains correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group, the Household of Ruth.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge, Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows. The collection also contains correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group, the Household of Ruth."],"names_coll_ssim":["Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. Tadmore Light Lodge #6184 (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. Tadmore Light Lodge #6184 (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. Tadmore Light Lodge #6184 (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":137,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:17:13.809Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1516.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records","title_ssm":["Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records"],"title_tesim":["Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1902-1969"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1902-1969"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.009"],"text":["Ms.1988.009","Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records","Blacksburg (Va.)","African Americans -- History","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The records are arranged in two series - Tadmore Light Lodge and Household of Ruth, and then arranged chronologically with undated items at the end.","The Blacksburg Odd Fellows Lodge is the Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 and was probably formed in December of 1904. It was a branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, a fraternal and mutual relief society for people of color. The Household of Ruth was an auxiliary for wives of fellows.","Read more on the SCUA blog posts,  \"Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, Tadmore Light Lodge, No. 6184 (Blacksburg, VA)\"  and  Household of Ruth, No. 5533 , both by archivist Anthony Wright de Hernandez.","The guide to the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records was completed in 2000. Minimal description was completed prior to 1998.","The Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge, Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows. The collection also contains correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group, the Household of Ruth.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. 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Tadmore Light Lodge #6184 (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1988. The uniform coat was acquired in 2002."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3.4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1988-009\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records are arranged in two series - Tadmore Light Lodge and Household of Ruth, and then arranged chronologically with undated items at the end.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The records are arranged in two series - Tadmore Light Lodge and Household of Ruth, and then arranged chronologically with undated items at the end."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blacksburg Odd Fellows Lodge is the Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 and was probably formed in December of 1904. It was a branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, a fraternal and mutual relief society for people of color. The Household of Ruth was an auxiliary for wives of fellows.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRead more on the SCUA blog posts, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://scuablog.lib.vt.edu/2017/02/09/grand-united-order-of-odd-fellows-tadmore-light-lodge-no-6184-blacksburg-va/\"\u003e\"Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, Tadmore Light Lodge, No. 6184 (Blacksburg, VA)\"\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://scuablog.lib.vt.edu/2017/03/21/household-of-ruth-no-5533/\"\u003eHousehold of Ruth, No. 5533\u003c/a\u003e, both by archivist Anthony Wright de Hernandez.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blacksburg Odd Fellows Lodge is the Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 and was probably formed in December of 1904. It was a branch of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, a fraternal and mutual relief society for people of color. The Household of Ruth was an auxiliary for wives of fellows.","Read more on the SCUA blog posts,  \"Grand United Order of Odd Fellows, Tadmore Light Lodge, No. 6184 (Blacksburg, VA)\"  and  Household of Ruth, No. 5533 , both by archivist Anthony Wright de Hernandez."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records, 1902-1969, Ms1988-009, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records was completed in 2000. Minimal description was completed prior to 1998.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records was completed in 2000. Minimal description was completed prior to 1998."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge. There are also correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group - the Household of Ruth."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1168bc1052a14604a5a994e791ee6b39\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge, Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows. The collection also contains correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group, the Household of Ruth.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Blacksburg [Virginia] Odd Fellows Records consist of financial records, correspondence, minute books, brochures of several annual conferences, by-laws and odd issues of the Odd Fellows Journal for the men's lodge, Tadmore Light Lodge No. 6184 of the Grand United Order of Odd Fellows. The collection also contains correspondence, minutes and financial records for the women's group, the Household of Ruth."],"names_coll_ssim":["Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. Tadmore Light Lodge #6184 (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. Tadmore Light Lodge #6184 (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Grand United Order of Odd Fellows in America. Tadmore Light Lodge #6184 (Blacksburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":137,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:17:13.809Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1516"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2010.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records","title_ssm":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"title_tesim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1967-2000"," (bulk 1994-2000)"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":[" (bulk 1994-2000)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1967-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1995.026"],"text":["Ms.1995.026","Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records","African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)","The majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory.","Transcripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","Transcripts from the December 12, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","Transcripts from the December 21, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","The audio file is not available to the public.","Several of the interviews in this collection have been  digitized and are available online  with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory.","April 29, 1994, interview and transcript online","October 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online","October 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online","Interview and digitized transcript","Interview and transcript available online","Interview and transcript available online","Transcripts of this interview are available online.","Interview and transcript availabe online","Interview and transcript available online","The collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives.","The guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Equipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023.","Researchers may also be interested in the  Timelines of Black History at Virginia Tech,  which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.","There are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:","The  Virginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011,  has been digitized and is  available online.","The Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is  available online.","The VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is  available online.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist. ","Some materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.","Transcripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection.","This folder contains a variety of items relating to Marva Felder, such as copies of interview transcripts, pages from the  Bugle yearbook , two 3.5\" floppy disks (\"Marva Felder Interview\" and \"Marva2.txt\"), and permission form.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Transcripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1995.026"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"collection_ssim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creator_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creators_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in several accruals beginning in 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories (literary works)"],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts from the December 12, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts from the December 21, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe audio file is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory.","Transcripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","Transcripts from the December 12, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","Transcripts from the December 21, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","The audio file is not available to the public."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral of the interviews in this collection have been \u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026\"\u003edigitized and are available online\u003c/a\u003e with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Blackwell_Jackie\"\u003eApril 29, 1994, interview and transcript online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Carter_Elaine\"\u003eOctober 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Carter_Elaine\"\u003eOctober 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Davis_Marva\"\u003eInterview and digitized transcript\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Higgins_LaVerne\"\u003eInterview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Higgins_LaVerne\"\u003eInterview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Hoyle_Linda\"\u003eTranscripts of this interview are available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_MacDonald_Cheryl\"\u003eInterview and transcript availabe online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Scott_Marguerite\"\u003eInterview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Alternate Form Available","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Several of the interviews in this collection have been  digitized and are available online  with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory.","April 29, 1994, interview and transcript online","October 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online","October 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online","Interview and digitized transcript","Interview and transcript available online","Interview and transcript available online","Transcripts of this interview are available online.","Interview and transcript availabe online","Interview and transcript available online"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEquipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"phystech_tesim":["Equipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, Ms1995-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, Ms1995-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers may also be interested in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/exhibits/show/blackhistoryvt/timeline\"\u003eTimelines of Black History at Virginia Tech,\u003c/a\u003e which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2244.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eVirginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011,\u003c/a\u003e has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/190\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/208\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2016-015\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Researchers may also be interested in the  Timelines of Black History at Virginia Tech,  which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.","There are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:","The  Virginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011,  has been digitized and is  available online.","The Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is  available online.","The VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is  available online."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a variety of items relating to Marva Felder, such as copies of interview transcripts, pages from the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBugle yearbook\u003c/title\u003e, two 3.5\" floppy disks (\"Marva Felder Interview\" and \"Marva2.txt\"), and permission form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist. ","Some materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.","Transcripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection.","This folder contains a variety of items relating to Marva Felder, such as copies of interview transcripts, pages from the  Bugle yearbook , two 3.5\" floppy disks (\"Marva Felder Interview\" and \"Marva2.txt\"), and permission form."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use","Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Transcripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_913ce635effda5ab1d00586298ca7caa\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":47,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:06:26.646Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2010.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records","title_ssm":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"title_tesim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1967-2000"," (bulk 1994-2000)"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":[" (bulk 1994-2000)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1967-2000"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1995.026"],"text":["Ms.1995.026","Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records","African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)","The majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory.","Transcripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","Transcripts from the December 12, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","Transcripts from the December 21, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","The audio file is not available to the public.","Several of the interviews in this collection have been  digitized and are available online  with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory.","April 29, 1994, interview and transcript online","October 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online","October 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online","Interview and digitized transcript","Interview and transcript available online","Interview and transcript available online","Transcripts of this interview are available online.","Interview and transcript availabe online","Interview and transcript available online","The collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives.","The guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","Equipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023.","Researchers may also be interested in the  Timelines of Black History at Virginia Tech,  which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.","There are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:","The  Virginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011,  has been digitized and is  available online.","The Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is  available online.","The VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is  available online.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist. ","Some materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.","Transcripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection.","This folder contains a variety of items relating to Marva Felder, such as copies of interview transcripts, pages from the  Bugle yearbook , two 3.5\" floppy disks (\"Marva Felder Interview\" and \"Marva2.txt\"), and permission form.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Transcripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1995.026"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"collection_ssim":["Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creator_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"creators_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in several accruals beginning in 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Faculty and staff","Students and alumni","University History","Women -- History","Oral histories (literary works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories (literary works)"],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts from the December 12, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts from the December 21, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe audio file is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The majority of the collection is open for research. Restrictions on access to specific items are noted at the item level in the inventory.","Transcripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","Transcripts from the December 12, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","Transcripts from the December 21, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","This interview is not available to the public.","The audio file is not available to the public."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral of the interviews in this collection have been \u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026\"\u003edigitized and are available online\u003c/a\u003e with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Blackwell_Jackie\"\u003eApril 29, 1994, interview and transcript online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Carter_Elaine\"\u003eOctober 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Carter_Elaine\"\u003eOctober 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Davis_Marva\"\u003eInterview and digitized transcript\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Higgins_LaVerne\"\u003eInterview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Higgins_LaVerne\"\u003eInterview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Hoyle_Linda\"\u003eTranscripts of this interview are available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_MacDonald_Cheryl\"\u003eInterview and transcript availabe online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms1995-026/Ms1995_026_Scott_Marguerite\"\u003eInterview and transcript available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Alternate Form Available","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Several of the interviews in this collection have been  digitized and are available online  with transcripts. Links to individual interviews are included at the item level in the inventory.","April 29, 1994, interview and transcript online","October 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online","October 19, 1995, interview and transcript available online","Interview and digitized transcript","Interview and transcript available online","Interview and transcript available online","Transcripts of this interview are available online.","Interview and transcript availabe online","Interview and transcript available online"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically by interviewee's surname, with project documentation at the beginning."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The project involved the identification of the first Black women students, staff, and faculty at Virginia Tech and the collection of their oral history narratives."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEquipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"phystech_tesim":["Equipment is required and available to listen to available audio recordings. Equipment is required to access computer disks, which may not be available."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, Ms1995-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records, Ms1995-026, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the collection was completed in 2001. Additional materials were integrated and description updated in June 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers may also be interested in the \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/exhibits/show/blackhistoryvt/timeline\"\u003eTimelines of Black History at Virginia Tech,\u003c/a\u003e which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/lib.vt.edu/repositories/2/resources/2244.oai_ead.xml\"\u003eVirginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011,\u003c/a\u003e has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/190\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/208\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2016-015\"\u003eavailable online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Researchers may also be interested in the  Timelines of Black History at Virginia Tech,  which includes references to many of the individuals included in this collection.","There are also interviews with additional individuals whose personal experiences at Virginia Tech helped shape the history of the university and of the New River Valley in the following oral history collections:","The  Virginia Tech Black History Oral History Collection, Ms2003-011,  has been digitized and is  available online.","The Multicultural Diversity Oral History Project, Ms2002-001, has been digitized and is  available online.","The VT Stories Oral History Collection, Ms2016-015, has been digitized and is  available online."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a variety of items relating to Marva Felder, such as copies of interview transcripts, pages from the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBugle yearbook\u003c/title\u003e, two 3.5\" floppy disks (\"Marva Felder Interview\" and \"Marva2.txt\"), and permission form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project Records include interviews focused on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black women students at Virginia Tech (Jacquelyn Butler Blackwell, Marguerite Harper Scott, and Linda Edmunds Turner); Marva Felder Davis, first Black homecoming queen; Cheryl Butler McDonald, first Black woman in the Corps of Cadets; and Elaine Dowe Carter, catalyst of the project and doctoral candidate at Virginia Tech. Interviews were conducted by Carter and  Tamara Kennelly, University Archivist. ","Some materials include copies of items from interviewees' times at Virginia Tech, originally dating to the 1960s through 1980s.","Transcripts of interviews with students and with two staff members (Cora McDaniel Pack and Rhonda Miller Rogers) are also available in the collection.","This folder contains a variety of items relating to Marva Felder, such as copies of interview transcripts, pages from the  Bugle yearbook , two 3.5\" floppy disks (\"Marva Felder Interview\" and \"Marva2.txt\"), and permission form."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use","Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Transcripts from the December 7, 1995 interview may only be accessed through the Special Collections and University Archives reading room. These transcripts may not be copied, nor can SCUA provide copies to researchers through the mail or email (digital files are not available). The audio file for this interview is not available to the public."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_913ce635effda5ab1d00586298ca7caa\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Black Women at Virginia Tech Oral History Project was a multi-phase research and educational collaborative program of the Virginia Tech University Libraries and the Women's Center at Virginia Tech. The collection includes audiocassette tapes, DAT tapes, floppy disks, background and biographical information, and transcripts of interviews with some of the first Black female students and employees at Virginia Tech. The interviews focus on the entry experience of the individual into the Virginia Tech community and the interviewees' perceptions of the climate and attitudes within the university community, particularly as pertains to race and gender."],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)","Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Polytechnic Institute (1944-1970)","Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (1970-)"],"persname_ssim":["Blackwell, Jacquelyn Butler","Carter, Elaine D.","Davis, Marva Lajeune Felder Carter","Fulcher, Victoria","Gowens, Cynthia","Higgins, LaVerna (Fredi) Hairston","Holmes, Michele","Hoyle, Linda Paulette Adams","Kennelly, Tamara","King, Loretta","MacDonald, Cheryl Butler","Pack, Cora McDamel","Rogers, Rhonda Miller","Roy, Lucinda","Scott, Marguerite Harper","Turner, Linda Edmonds"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":47,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:06:26.646Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2010"}},{"id":"vi_vi03453","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03453#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03453#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBrunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809, consist of civil suits and commonwealth causes that were heard in the District Court of Brunswick County. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. Documents commonly found in civil suits include declarations or narratios that explain the plaintiff's complaint, executions, affidavits, and depositions. Suits may include exhibits such as wills, plats, deeds, indentures, estate inventories, and business records. Names of slaves are commonly found in the District Court records. Additional types of suits heard by the District Court include land ejectment suits and petitions for freedom made by slaves. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03453#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03453","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03453","_root_":"vi_vi03453","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03453","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03453.xml","title_ssm":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"title_tesim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1115970-1115975, 0007573138\n"],"text":["1115970-1115975, 0007573138\n","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809","African Americans -- History","Civil procedure -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Crime -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Debt -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Right of property -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Affidavits -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Decisions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Depositions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Petitions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Plats -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Wills -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","6.35 cu. ft. (7 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Brunswick County was named for the duchy of Brunswick-Luneburg, one of the German possessions of King George I. It was formed by statute in 1720 from Prince George County and on 31 October 1723 the boundaries of the county were ordered to be laid out, but, because of the sparse population, the county court first met in June 1732. Brunswick County was enlarged by the addition of parts of Surry and Isle of Wight Counties in 1733. The county seat is Lawrenceville.\n","The District Court was created in 1788. The purpose of the creation of the District Court was to alleviate congestion in the General Court which had caused unreasonable delays in the adjudication of common law cases. Virginia was divided into eighteen districts, each composed of several counties, plust the district of Kentucky. Courts were held in each district twice yearly and cases were heard from the several counties in that district. The District Court always met at the same place in each district, and its records were kept at that one location. The District Courts were abolished in 1809 and were replaced by the Superior Courts of Law.\n","The District Court at Brunswick County included the following localities: Brunswick, Greensville, Lunenburg, and Mecklenburg counties.\n","Additional Brunswick County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809, consist of civil suits and commonwealth causes that were heard in the District Court of Brunswick County. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. Documents commonly found in civil suits include declarations or narratios that explain the plaintiff's complaint, executions, affidavits, and depositions. Suits may include exhibits such as wills, plats, deeds, indentures, estate inventories, and business records. Names of slaves are commonly found in the District Court records. Additional types of suits heard by the District Court include land ejectment suits and petitions for freedom made by slaves.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1115970-1115975, 0007573138\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"collection_title_tesim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"collection_ssim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Brunswick County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Civil procedure -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Crime -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Debt -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Right of property -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Affidavits -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Decisions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Depositions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Petitions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Plats -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Wills -- Virginia -- Brunswick County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Civil procedure -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Crime -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Debt -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Right of property -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Affidavits -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Decisions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Depositions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Petitions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Plats -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Wills -- Virginia -- Brunswick County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["6.35 cu. ft. (7 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick County was named for the duchy of Brunswick-Luneburg, one of the German possessions of King George I. It was formed by statute in 1720 from Prince George County and on 31 October 1723 the boundaries of the county were ordered to be laid out, but, because of the sparse population, the county court first met in June 1732. Brunswick County was enlarged by the addition of parts of Surry and Isle of Wight Counties in 1733. The county seat is Lawrenceville.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe District Court was created in 1788. The purpose of the creation of the District Court was to alleviate congestion in the General Court which had caused unreasonable delays in the adjudication of common law cases. Virginia was divided into eighteen districts, each composed of several counties, plust the district of Kentucky. Courts were held in each district twice yearly and cases were heard from the several counties in that district. The District Court always met at the same place in each district, and its records were kept at that one location. The District Courts were abolished in 1809 and were replaced by the Superior Courts of Law.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe District Court at Brunswick County included the following localities: Brunswick, Greensville, Lunenburg, and Mecklenburg counties.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Brunswick County was named for the duchy of Brunswick-Luneburg, one of the German possessions of King George I. It was formed by statute in 1720 from Prince George County and on 31 October 1723 the boundaries of the county were ordered to be laid out, but, because of the sparse population, the county court first met in June 1732. Brunswick County was enlarged by the addition of parts of Surry and Isle of Wight Counties in 1733. The county seat is Lawrenceville.\n","The District Court was created in 1788. The purpose of the creation of the District Court was to alleviate congestion in the General Court which had caused unreasonable delays in the adjudication of common law cases. Virginia was divided into eighteen districts, each composed of several counties, plust the district of Kentucky. Courts were held in each district twice yearly and cases were heard from the several counties in that district. The District Court always met at the same place in each district, and its records were kept at that one location. The District Courts were abolished in 1809 and were replaced by the Superior Courts of Law.\n","The District Court at Brunswick County included the following localities: Brunswick, Greensville, Lunenburg, and Mecklenburg counties.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809. Local government records collection, Brunswick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809. Local government records collection, Brunswick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Brunswick County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA039\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Brunswick County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809, consist of civil suits and commonwealth causes that were heard in the District Court of Brunswick County. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. Documents commonly found in civil suits include declarations or narratios that explain the plaintiff's complaint, executions, affidavits, and depositions. Suits may include exhibits such as wills, plats, deeds, indentures, estate inventories, and business records. Names of slaves are commonly found in the District Court records. Additional types of suits heard by the District Court include land ejectment suits and petitions for freedom made by slaves.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809, consist of civil suits and commonwealth causes that were heard in the District Court of Brunswick County. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. Documents commonly found in civil suits include declarations or narratios that explain the plaintiff's complaint, executions, affidavits, and depositions. Suits may include exhibits such as wills, plats, deeds, indentures, estate inventories, and business records. Names of slaves are commonly found in the District Court records. Additional types of suits heard by the District Court include land ejectment suits and petitions for freedom made by slaves.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:54:58.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi03453","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03453","_root_":"vi_vi03453","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03453","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03453.xml","title_ssm":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"title_tesim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1115970-1115975, 0007573138\n"],"text":["1115970-1115975, 0007573138\n","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809","African Americans -- History","Civil procedure -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Crime -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Debt -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Right of property -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Affidavits -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Decisions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Depositions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Petitions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Plats -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Wills -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","6.35 cu. ft. (7 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Brunswick County was named for the duchy of Brunswick-Luneburg, one of the German possessions of King George I. It was formed by statute in 1720 from Prince George County and on 31 October 1723 the boundaries of the county were ordered to be laid out, but, because of the sparse population, the county court first met in June 1732. Brunswick County was enlarged by the addition of parts of Surry and Isle of Wight Counties in 1733. The county seat is Lawrenceville.\n","The District Court was created in 1788. The purpose of the creation of the District Court was to alleviate congestion in the General Court which had caused unreasonable delays in the adjudication of common law cases. Virginia was divided into eighteen districts, each composed of several counties, plust the district of Kentucky. Courts were held in each district twice yearly and cases were heard from the several counties in that district. The District Court always met at the same place in each district, and its records were kept at that one location. The District Courts were abolished in 1809 and were replaced by the Superior Courts of Law.\n","The District Court at Brunswick County included the following localities: Brunswick, Greensville, Lunenburg, and Mecklenburg counties.\n","Additional Brunswick County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809, consist of civil suits and commonwealth causes that were heard in the District Court of Brunswick County. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. Documents commonly found in civil suits include declarations or narratios that explain the plaintiff's complaint, executions, affidavits, and depositions. Suits may include exhibits such as wills, plats, deeds, indentures, estate inventories, and business records. Names of slaves are commonly found in the District Court records. Additional types of suits heard by the District Court include land ejectment suits and petitions for freedom made by slaves.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1115970-1115975, 0007573138\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"collection_title_tesim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"collection_ssim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, \n1789-1809"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Brunswick County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Civil procedure -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Crime -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Debt -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Right of property -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Affidavits -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Decisions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Depositions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Petitions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Plats -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Wills -- Virginia -- Brunswick County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Civil procedure -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Crime -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Debt -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Right of property -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Affidavits -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Decisions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Depositions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Petitions -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Plats -- Virginia -- Brunswick County","Wills -- Virginia -- Brunswick County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["6.35 cu. ft. (7 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick County was named for the duchy of Brunswick-Luneburg, one of the German possessions of King George I. It was formed by statute in 1720 from Prince George County and on 31 October 1723 the boundaries of the county were ordered to be laid out, but, because of the sparse population, the county court first met in June 1732. Brunswick County was enlarged by the addition of parts of Surry and Isle of Wight Counties in 1733. The county seat is Lawrenceville.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe District Court was created in 1788. The purpose of the creation of the District Court was to alleviate congestion in the General Court which had caused unreasonable delays in the adjudication of common law cases. Virginia was divided into eighteen districts, each composed of several counties, plust the district of Kentucky. Courts were held in each district twice yearly and cases were heard from the several counties in that district. The District Court always met at the same place in each district, and its records were kept at that one location. The District Courts were abolished in 1809 and were replaced by the Superior Courts of Law.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe District Court at Brunswick County included the following localities: Brunswick, Greensville, Lunenburg, and Mecklenburg counties.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Brunswick County was named for the duchy of Brunswick-Luneburg, one of the German possessions of King George I. It was formed by statute in 1720 from Prince George County and on 31 October 1723 the boundaries of the county were ordered to be laid out, but, because of the sparse population, the county court first met in June 1732. Brunswick County was enlarged by the addition of parts of Surry and Isle of Wight Counties in 1733. The county seat is Lawrenceville.\n","The District Court was created in 1788. The purpose of the creation of the District Court was to alleviate congestion in the General Court which had caused unreasonable delays in the adjudication of common law cases. Virginia was divided into eighteen districts, each composed of several counties, plust the district of Kentucky. Courts were held in each district twice yearly and cases were heard from the several counties in that district. The District Court always met at the same place in each district, and its records were kept at that one location. The District Courts were abolished in 1809 and were replaced by the Superior Courts of Law.\n","The District Court at Brunswick County included the following localities: Brunswick, Greensville, Lunenburg, and Mecklenburg counties.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809. Local government records collection, Brunswick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809. Local government records collection, Brunswick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Brunswick County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA039\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Brunswick County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBrunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809, consist of civil suits and commonwealth causes that were heard in the District Court of Brunswick County. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. Documents commonly found in civil suits include declarations or narratios that explain the plaintiff's complaint, executions, affidavits, and depositions. Suits may include exhibits such as wills, plats, deeds, indentures, estate inventories, and business records. Names of slaves are commonly found in the District Court records. Additional types of suits heard by the District Court include land ejectment suits and petitions for freedom made by slaves.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Brunswick County (Va.) District Court Records, 1789-1809, consist of civil suits and commonwealth causes that were heard in the District Court of Brunswick County. The majority of cases in this record series relate to matters of debt. Documents commonly found in civil suits include declarations or narratios that explain the plaintiff's complaint, executions, affidavits, and depositions. Suits may include exhibits such as wills, plats, deeds, indentures, estate inventories, and business records. Names of slaves are commonly found in the District Court records. Additional types of suits heard by the District Court include land ejectment suits and petitions for freedom made by slaves.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Brunswick County (Va.) Circuit Court","Brunswick County (Va.) District Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:54:58.209Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03453"}},{"id":"vi_vi03333","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764.","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03333#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03333#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBuckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764, consists of photocopied images of a list of tithable individuals and property in the county for the year 1764. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03333#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03333","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03333","_root_":"vi_vi03333","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03333","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03333.xml","title_ssm":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"title_tesim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1114724\n"],"text":["1114724\n","Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764.","African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","1 box","There are no restrictions.\n","Arranged alphabetically by surname.\n","Buckingham County was named for either the English county or for the duke of Buckingham. Some sources say that the county's namesake is Archibald Cary's tract of land called Buckingham, on what was then Willis's Creek. It was formed from Albemarle County in 1761.\n","In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for  Colonial Tithables","Original tithable list was used as a wrapper for a suit heard in Prince Edward County District Court.\n","Records were destroyed by fire in 1869.\n","Original tithable list is filed with Prince Edward County District Court Records located in barcode number 0007321718.","Additional Buckingham County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764, consists of photocopied images of a list of tithable individuals and property in the county for the year 1764.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1114724\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"collection_title_tesim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"collection_ssim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This record came to the Library of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from Prince Edward County. \n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Buckingham County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Buckingham County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 box"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by surname.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged alphabetically by surname.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuckingham County was named for either the English county or for the duke of Buckingham. Some sources say that the county's namesake is Archibald Cary's tract of land called Buckingham, on what was then Willis's Creek. It was formed from Albemarle County in 1761.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn17_tithables.htm\"\u003eColonial Tithables\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal tithable list was used as a wrapper for a suit heard in Prince Edward County District Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed by fire in 1869.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Buckingham County was named for either the English county or for the duke of Buckingham. Some sources say that the county's namesake is Archibald Cary's tract of land called Buckingham, on what was then Willis's Creek. It was formed from Albemarle County in 1761.\n","In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for  Colonial Tithables","Original tithable list was used as a wrapper for a suit heard in Prince Edward County District Court.\n","Records were destroyed by fire in 1869.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764. Local government records collection, Prince Edward County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764. Local government records collection, Prince Edward County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal tithable list is filed with Prince Edward County District Court Records located in barcode number 0007321718.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Buckingham County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA043\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Original tithable list is filed with Prince Edward County District Court Records located in barcode number 0007321718.","Additional Buckingham County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764, consists of photocopied images of a list of tithable individuals and property in the county for the year 1764.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764, consists of photocopied images of a list of tithable individuals and property in the county for the year 1764.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:35:13.751Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi03333","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03333","_root_":"vi_vi03333","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03333","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03333.xml","title_ssm":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"title_tesim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1114724\n"],"text":["1114724\n","Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764.","African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","1 box","There are no restrictions.\n","Arranged alphabetically by surname.\n","Buckingham County was named for either the English county or for the duke of Buckingham. Some sources say that the county's namesake is Archibald Cary's tract of land called Buckingham, on what was then Willis's Creek. It was formed from Albemarle County in 1761.\n","In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for  Colonial Tithables","Original tithable list was used as a wrapper for a suit heard in Prince Edward County District Court.\n","Records were destroyed by fire in 1869.\n","Original tithable list is filed with Prince Edward County District Court Records located in barcode number 0007321718.","Additional Buckingham County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764, consists of photocopied images of a list of tithable individuals and property in the county for the year 1764.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1114724\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"collection_title_tesim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"collection_ssim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, \n1764."],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This record came to the Library of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from Prince Edward County. \n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Buckingham County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Buckingham County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Buckingham County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Buckingham County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 box"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by surname.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged alphabetically by surname.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuckingham County was named for either the English county or for the duke of Buckingham. Some sources say that the county's namesake is Archibald Cary's tract of land called Buckingham, on what was then Willis's Creek. It was formed from Albemarle County in 1761.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn17_tithables.htm\"\u003eColonial Tithables\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal tithable list was used as a wrapper for a suit heard in Prince Edward County District Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were destroyed by fire in 1869.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Buckingham County was named for either the English county or for the duke of Buckingham. Some sources say that the county's namesake is Archibald Cary's tract of land called Buckingham, on what was then Willis's Creek. It was formed from Albemarle County in 1761.\n","In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for  Colonial Tithables","Original tithable list was used as a wrapper for a suit heard in Prince Edward County District Court.\n","Records were destroyed by fire in 1869.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764. Local government records collection, Prince Edward County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764. Local government records collection, Prince Edward County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal tithable list is filed with Prince Edward County District Court Records located in barcode number 0007321718.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Buckingham County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA043\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Original tithable list is filed with Prince Edward County District Court Records located in barcode number 0007321718.","Additional Buckingham County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764, consists of photocopied images of a list of tithable individuals and property in the county for the year 1764.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Buckingham County (Va.) Tithable List A-G, 1764, consists of photocopied images of a list of tithable individuals and property in the county for the year 1764.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Prince Edward County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:35:13.751Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03333"}},{"id":"vi_vi02480","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02480#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02480#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02480#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02480","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02480","_root_":"vi_vi02480","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02480","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02480.xml","title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1045285, 1149890-1149933\n"],"text":["1045285, 1149890-1149933\n","Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)","African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Land records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County","45 boxes","There are no restricitons.\n","Chronological\n","Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II.  It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Caroline County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Caroline County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia and State Records Center - Archives Annex\n","Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1045285, 1149890-1149933\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"collection_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in multiple shipments of court papers from Caroline County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Land records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Land records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["45 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restricitons.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restricitons.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II.  It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II.  It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963). Local Government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963). Local Government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeed Books and Indices to Deeds for Caroline County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/local_rec/index.htm\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Caroline County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA051\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Caroline County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Caroline County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia and State Records Center - Archives Annex\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia and State Records Center - Archives Annex\n"],"names_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:08:51.558Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02480","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02480","_root_":"vi_vi02480","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02480","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02480.xml","title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1045285, 1149890-1149933\n"],"text":["1045285, 1149890-1149933\n","Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)","African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Land records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County","45 boxes","There are no restricitons.\n","Chronological\n","Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II.  It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Caroline County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Caroline County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia and State Records Center - Archives Annex\n","Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1045285, 1149890-1149933\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"collection_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, \n1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in multiple shipments of court papers from Caroline County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Land records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Land records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Caroline County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["45 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restricitons.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restricitons.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II.  It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, consort of George II.  It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties in 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen were added in 1742 and 1762.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963). Local Government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963). Local Government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeed Books and Indices to Deeds for Caroline County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/local_rec/index.htm\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Caroline County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA051\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Caroline County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Caroline County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Deeds, 1861-1963 (bulk 1868-1948 and 1958-1963) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia and State Records Center - Archives Annex\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia and State Records Center - Archives Annex\n"],"names_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:08:51.558Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02480"}},{"id":"vi_vi04790","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04790#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04790#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) County Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810, consist of one freedom suit titled Annis, etc. versus Christopher Terrell. The plaintiffs claimed their freedom next on the basis they were descendants of a Native American. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04790#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi04790","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04790","_root_":"vi_vi04790","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04790","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04790.xml","title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007573899\n"],"text":["0007573899\n","Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810","African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County",".15 cu.ft. (1 box)","There are no restrictions.\n","Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, wife of King George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties on 1 May 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen County were added in 1742 and in 1763. The county seat is Bowling Green.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","Additional Caroline County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" .","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Caroline County (Va.) County Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810, consist of one freedom suit titled Annis, etc. versus Christopher Terrell. The plaintiffs claimed their freedom next on the basis they were descendants of a Native American.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007573899\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"collection_title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"collection_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) 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(1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, wife of King George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties on 1 May 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen County were added in 1742 and in 1763. The county seat is Bowling Green.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, wife of King George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties on 1 May 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen County were added in 1742 and in 1763. The county seat is Bowling Green.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810. Local government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810. Local government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Caroline County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA051\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Caroline County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" .","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) County Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810, consist of one freedom suit titled Annis, etc. versus Christopher Terrell. The plaintiffs claimed their freedom next on the basis they were descendants of a Native American.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) County Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810, consist of one freedom suit titled Annis, etc. versus Christopher Terrell. The plaintiffs claimed their freedom next on the basis they were descendants of a Native American.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:13:53.649Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi04790","ead_ssi":"vi_vi04790","_root_":"vi_vi04790","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi04790","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi04790.xml","title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007573899\n"],"text":["0007573899\n","Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810","African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County",".15 cu.ft. (1 box)","There are no restrictions.\n","Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, wife of King George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties on 1 May 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen County were added in 1742 and in 1763. The county seat is Bowling Green.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n","Additional Caroline County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" .","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Caroline County (Va.) County Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810, consist of one freedom suit titled Annis, etc. versus Christopher Terrell. The plaintiffs claimed their freedom next on the basis they were descendants of a Native American.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007573899\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"collection_title_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"collection_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1810"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from the city of Caroline County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Caroline County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Caroline County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".15 cu.ft. (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, wife of King George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties on 1 May 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen County were added in 1742 and in 1763. The county seat is Bowling Green.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Caroline County was named for Caroline of Anspach, wife of King George II. It was formed from Essex, King and Queen, and King William Counties on 1 May 1728, and additional parts of King and Queen County were added in 1742 and in 1763. The county seat is Bowling Green.\n","Most loose records and deed books prior to 1836 and will books prior to 1853 were stolen, mutilated, and/or destroyed by Union troops who ransacked the courthouse in May 1864. A near-complete run of order books exists.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810. Local government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810. Local government records collection, Caroline County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Caroline County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA051\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Caroline County records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" .","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaroline County (Va.) County Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810, consist of one freedom suit titled Annis, etc. versus Christopher Terrell. The plaintiffs claimed their freedom next on the basis they were descendants of a Native American.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Caroline County (Va.) County Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1810, consist of one freedom suit titled Annis, etc. versus Christopher Terrell. The plaintiffs claimed their freedom next on the basis they were descendants of a Native American.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Caroline County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:13:53.649Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi04790"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charles W. Hardin Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4004.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hardin, Charles W., Collection","title_ssm":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1847-1883"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1847-1883"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.062"],"text":["Ms.2022.062","Charles W. Hardin Collection","Augusta County (Va.)","Rockbridge County (Va.)","African Americans -- History","Civil War","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Letters","The collection is open for research.","The items in this collection are arranged by material type.","Charles W. Hardin was born c. 1823 in Augusta County, Virginia. He studied medicine at University of Virginia and continued studies in Philadelphia, and by 1848, he practiced medicine in his home county. Some time after 1860, he moved to Summers, Rockbridge County, Virginia, where he sold general goods. He continued practicing medicine after the Civil War but expressed dismay over the decline of paying clients in postwar rural Virginia. He and his wife had several children, including a daughter named Minta Hardin and a son named Willie. Hardin died in 1899 at the age of eighty-five.","\nSource: ","1850 United States Census, District 2 and A Half, Augusta, Virginia; Roll: 934; Page: 435b. Ancestry.com Database. ","Maryland Medical Journal, a Weekly Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Volume XL, no. 1 (1898): 95.  https://www.google.com/books/edition/Maryland_Medical_Journal/0x2gAAAAMAAJ?hl=en\u0026gbpv=1\u0026dq=charles+w+hardin\u0026pg=RA1-PA95\u0026printsec=frontcover .","The guide to the Charles W. Hardin Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles W. Hardin Collection was completed in October 2022.","This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia. It includes two ledgers with notes related to patients Hardin treated, including enslaved people prior to the American Civil War. It also includes letters to family members and attorneys. Topics discussed include family health, financial troubles for physicians in Virginia after the Civil War, and an ongoing property dispute following the sale of his mother's land during the Civil War. The collection also includes two poems and a drafted debate response defending the importance of women's education.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899","The materials in this collection are written in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.062"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.)","Rockbridge County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)","Rockbridge County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"creator_ssim":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"creators_ssim":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"places_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)","Rockbridge County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 2021."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Civil War","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Civil War","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Letters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters"],"date_range_isim":[1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe items in this collection are arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The items in this collection are arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Hardin was born c. 1823 in Augusta County, Virginia. He studied medicine at University of Virginia and continued studies in Philadelphia, and by 1848, he practiced medicine in his home county. Some time after 1860, he moved to Summers, Rockbridge County, Virginia, where he sold general goods. He continued practicing medicine after the Civil War but expressed dismay over the decline of paying clients in postwar rural Virginia. He and his wife had several children, including a daughter named Minta Hardin and a son named Willie. Hardin died in 1899 at the age of eighty-five.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSource: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1850 United States Census, District 2 and A Half, Augusta, Virginia; Roll: 934; Page: 435b. Ancestry.com Database. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaryland Medical Journal, a Weekly Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Volume XL, no. 1 (1898): 95. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.google.com/books/edition/Maryland_Medical_Journal/0x2gAAAAMAAJ?hl=en\u0026amp;gbpv=1\u0026amp;dq=charles+w+hardin\u0026amp;pg=RA1-PA95\u0026amp;printsec=frontcover\"\u003ehttps://www.google.com/books/edition/Maryland_Medical_Journal/0x2gAAAAMAAJ?hl=en\u0026amp;gbpv=1\u0026amp;dq=charles+w+hardin\u0026amp;pg=RA1-PA95\u0026amp;printsec=frontcover\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles W. Hardin was born c. 1823 in Augusta County, Virginia. He studied medicine at University of Virginia and continued studies in Philadelphia, and by 1848, he practiced medicine in his home county. Some time after 1860, he moved to Summers, Rockbridge County, Virginia, where he sold general goods. He continued practicing medicine after the Civil War but expressed dismay over the decline of paying clients in postwar rural Virginia. He and his wife had several children, including a daughter named Minta Hardin and a son named Willie. Hardin died in 1899 at the age of eighty-five.","\nSource: ","1850 United States Census, District 2 and A Half, Augusta, Virginia; Roll: 934; Page: 435b. Ancestry.com Database. ","Maryland Medical Journal, a Weekly Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Volume XL, no. 1 (1898): 95.  https://www.google.com/books/edition/Maryland_Medical_Journal/0x2gAAAAMAAJ?hl=en\u0026gbpv=1\u0026dq=charles+w+hardin\u0026pg=RA1-PA95\u0026printsec=frontcover ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Charles W. Hardin Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Charles W. Hardin Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles W. Hardin Collection, 1847-1890, Ms2022-062, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles W. Hardin Collection, 1847-1890, Ms2022-062, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles W. Hardin Collection was completed in October 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles W. Hardin Collection was completed in October 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia. It includes two ledgers with notes related to patients Hardin treated, including enslaved people prior to the American Civil War. It also includes letters to family members and attorneys. Topics discussed include family health, financial troubles for physicians in Virginia after the Civil War, and an ongoing property dispute following the sale of his mother's land during the Civil War. The collection also includes two poems and a drafted debate response defending the importance of women's education.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia. It includes two ledgers with notes related to patients Hardin treated, including enslaved people prior to the American Civil War. It also includes letters to family members and attorneys. Topics discussed include family health, financial troubles for physicians in Virginia after the Civil War, and an ongoing property dispute following the sale of his mother's land during the Civil War. The collection also includes two poems and a drafted debate response defending the importance of women's education."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e8f02243ec1a340ebd13667a5e2af0eb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are written in English."],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:21:42.755Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4004.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hardin, Charles W., Collection","title_ssm":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"title_tesim":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1847-1883"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1847-1883"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.062"],"text":["Ms.2022.062","Charles W. Hardin Collection","Augusta County (Va.)","Rockbridge County (Va.)","African Americans -- History","Civil War","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Letters","The collection is open for research.","The items in this collection are arranged by material type.","Charles W. Hardin was born c. 1823 in Augusta County, Virginia. He studied medicine at University of Virginia and continued studies in Philadelphia, and by 1848, he practiced medicine in his home county. Some time after 1860, he moved to Summers, Rockbridge County, Virginia, where he sold general goods. He continued practicing medicine after the Civil War but expressed dismay over the decline of paying clients in postwar rural Virginia. He and his wife had several children, including a daughter named Minta Hardin and a son named Willie. Hardin died in 1899 at the age of eighty-five.","\nSource: ","1850 United States Census, District 2 and A Half, Augusta, Virginia; Roll: 934; Page: 435b. Ancestry.com Database. ","Maryland Medical Journal, a Weekly Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Volume XL, no. 1 (1898): 95.  https://www.google.com/books/edition/Maryland_Medical_Journal/0x2gAAAAMAAJ?hl=en\u0026gbpv=1\u0026dq=charles+w+hardin\u0026pg=RA1-PA95\u0026printsec=frontcover .","The guide to the Charles W. Hardin Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles W. Hardin Collection was completed in October 2022.","This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia. It includes two ledgers with notes related to patients Hardin treated, including enslaved people prior to the American Civil War. It also includes letters to family members and attorneys. Topics discussed include family health, financial troubles for physicians in Virginia after the Civil War, and an ongoing property dispute following the sale of his mother's land during the Civil War. The collection also includes two poems and a drafted debate response defending the importance of women's education.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899","The materials in this collection are written in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.062"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Charles W. Hardin Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Augusta County (Va.)","Rockbridge County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)","Rockbridge County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"creator_ssim":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"creators_ssim":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"places_ssim":["Augusta County (Va.)","Rockbridge County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 2021."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Civil War","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Civil War","Folk, historical, and patent medicine","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Letters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters"],"date_range_isim":[1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe items in this collection are arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The items in this collection are arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles W. Hardin was born c. 1823 in Augusta County, Virginia. He studied medicine at University of Virginia and continued studies in Philadelphia, and by 1848, he practiced medicine in his home county. Some time after 1860, he moved to Summers, Rockbridge County, Virginia, where he sold general goods. He continued practicing medicine after the Civil War but expressed dismay over the decline of paying clients in postwar rural Virginia. He and his wife had several children, including a daughter named Minta Hardin and a son named Willie. Hardin died in 1899 at the age of eighty-five.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSource: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1850 United States Census, District 2 and A Half, Augusta, Virginia; Roll: 934; Page: 435b. Ancestry.com Database. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaryland Medical Journal, a Weekly Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Volume XL, no. 1 (1898): 95. \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.google.com/books/edition/Maryland_Medical_Journal/0x2gAAAAMAAJ?hl=en\u0026amp;gbpv=1\u0026amp;dq=charles+w+hardin\u0026amp;pg=RA1-PA95\u0026amp;printsec=frontcover\"\u003ehttps://www.google.com/books/edition/Maryland_Medical_Journal/0x2gAAAAMAAJ?hl=en\u0026amp;gbpv=1\u0026amp;dq=charles+w+hardin\u0026amp;pg=RA1-PA95\u0026amp;printsec=frontcover\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles W. Hardin was born c. 1823 in Augusta County, Virginia. He studied medicine at University of Virginia and continued studies in Philadelphia, and by 1848, he practiced medicine in his home county. Some time after 1860, he moved to Summers, Rockbridge County, Virginia, where he sold general goods. He continued practicing medicine after the Civil War but expressed dismay over the decline of paying clients in postwar rural Virginia. He and his wife had several children, including a daughter named Minta Hardin and a son named Willie. Hardin died in 1899 at the age of eighty-five.","\nSource: ","1850 United States Census, District 2 and A Half, Augusta, Virginia; Roll: 934; Page: 435b. Ancestry.com Database. ","Maryland Medical Journal, a Weekly Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Volume XL, no. 1 (1898): 95.  https://www.google.com/books/edition/Maryland_Medical_Journal/0x2gAAAAMAAJ?hl=en\u0026gbpv=1\u0026dq=charles+w+hardin\u0026pg=RA1-PA95\u0026printsec=frontcover ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Charles W. Hardin Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Charles W. Hardin Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles W. Hardin Collection, 1847-1890, Ms2022-062, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Charles W. Hardin Collection, 1847-1890, Ms2022-062, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles W. Hardin Collection was completed in October 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Charles W. Hardin Collection was completed in October 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia. It includes two ledgers with notes related to patients Hardin treated, including enslaved people prior to the American Civil War. It also includes letters to family members and attorneys. Topics discussed include family health, financial troubles for physicians in Virginia after the Civil War, and an ongoing property dispute following the sale of his mother's land during the Civil War. The collection also includes two poems and a drafted debate response defending the importance of women's education.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia. It includes two ledgers with notes related to patients Hardin treated, including enslaved people prior to the American Civil War. It also includes letters to family members and attorneys. Topics discussed include family health, financial troubles for physicians in Virginia after the Civil War, and an ongoing property dispute following the sale of his mother's land during the Civil War. The collection also includes two poems and a drafted debate response defending the importance of women's education."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e8f02243ec1a340ebd13667a5e2af0eb\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains professional records and personal correspondence of Charles W. Hardin, a physician from Augusta County, Virginia."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Hardin, Charles W., c. 1823-1899"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are written in English."],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:21:42.755Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4004"}},{"id":"vi_vi03271","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cumberland County (Va.) List of Tithables, \n1751-1781.","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03271#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03271#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, 1751-1781, consists of manuscript and photocopied images of the list of tithable heads of household in the county for the years 1751-1781. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03271#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03271","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03271","_root_":"vi_vi03271","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03271","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03271.xml","title_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) List of Tithables, \n1751-1781."],"title_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) List of Tithables, \n1751-1781."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1156184, 1156186, 1156717\n"],"text":["1156184, 1156186, 1156717\n","Cumberland County (Va.) List of Tithables, \n1751-1781.","African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","3 boxes","There are no restrictions.\n","Chronological.\n","Cumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749. \n","In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for  Colonial Tithables","Additional Cumberland County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Cumberland County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, 1751-1781, consists of manuscript and photocopied images of the list of tithable heads of household in the county for the years 1751-1781.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1156184, 1156186, 1156717\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) List of Tithables, \n1751-1781."],"collection_title_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) List of Tithables, \n1751-1781."],"collection_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) List of Tithables, \n1751-1781."],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records came to the Library of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from Cumberland County. \n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Cumberland County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Cumberland County","Taxation -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Tax and fiscal records -- Virginia -- Cumberland County.","Tithable lists -- Virginia -- Cumberland County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 boxes"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn17_tithables.htm\"\u003eColonial Tithables\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749. \n","In seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Virginia, the term \"tithable\" referred to a person who paid (or for whom someone else paid) one of the taxes imposed by the General Assembly for the support of civil government in the colony. In colonial Virginia, a poll tax or capitation tax was assessed on free white males, African American slaves, and Native American servants (both male and female), all age sixteen or older. Owners and masters paid the taxes levied on their slaves and servants. For a more detailed history of tithables, consult the Library of Virginia's website for  Colonial Tithables"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, 1751-1781. Local government records collection, Cumberland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, 1751-1781. Local government records collection, Cumberland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Cumberland County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA069\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Cumberland County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) 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Local government records collection, Cumberland County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Cumberland County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA069\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Cumberland County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, 1751-1781, consists of manuscript and photocopied images of the list of tithable heads of household in the county for the years 1751-1781.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Lists of Tithables, 1751-1781, consists of manuscript and photocopied images of the list of tithable heads of household in the county for the years 1751-1781.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:07:59.845Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03271"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr.","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Miller, Edward","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4129.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Miller, Edward Letter to James Shaw, Jr.","title_ssm":["Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr."],"title_tesim":["Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr."],"unitdate_ssm":["1854"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1854"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2023.079"],"text":["Ms.2023.079","Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr.","Slavery -- United States","African Americans -- History","The collection is open for research.","James Shaw, Esq., was the Burgess \u0026 Vestry of the Burough of Manayunk's chapter of the Freemasons. 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Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Miller, Edward","The material in this collection is in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2023.079"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr."],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr."],"collection_ssim":["Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr."],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Miller, Edward"],"creator_ssim":["Miller, Edward"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Miller, Edward"],"creators_ssim":["Miller, Edward"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in April 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Slavery -- United States","African Americans -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Slavery -- United States","African Americans -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1854],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames Shaw, Esq., was the Burgess \u0026amp; Vestry of the Burough of Manayunk's chapter of the Freemasons. 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","External source:","\"Proposal to Historically designate the Church, Sunday-School and Burial Ground of Saint David's Protestant Episcopal Church of Manayunk\", Philadelphia Historical Commmission,  https://www.phila.gov/media/20201013081534/150-Dupont-St-nomination.pdf , accessed on July 26, 2023. "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr., 1854, Ms2023-079, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr., 1854, Ms2023-079, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the [Enter collection title] was completed in [month year].\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the [Enter collection title] was completed in [month year]."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b07d8fe7f5576b27bb97b64466ddca6f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Miller, Edward"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Miller, Edward"],"language_ssim":["The material in this collection is in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:20:04.596Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4129.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Miller, Edward Letter to James Shaw, Jr.","title_ssm":["Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr."],"title_tesim":["Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr."],"unitdate_ssm":["1854"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1854"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2023.079"],"text":["Ms.2023.079","Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr.","Slavery -- United States","African Americans -- History","The collection is open for research.","James Shaw, Esq., was the Burgess \u0026 Vestry of the Burough of Manayunk's chapter of the Freemasons. 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Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . 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Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. ","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction .","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n http://bit.ly/scuapublication . 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","External source:","\"Proposal to Historically designate the Church, Sunday-School and Burial Ground of Saint David's Protestant Episcopal Church of Manayunk\", Philadelphia Historical Commmission,  https://www.phila.gov/media/20201013081534/150-Dupont-St-nomination.pdf , accessed on July 26, 2023. "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr., 1854, Ms2023-079, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr., 1854, Ms2023-079, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the [Enter collection title] was completed in [month year].\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the [Enter collection title] was completed in [month year]."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. 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Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b07d8fe7f5576b27bb97b64466ddca6f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Edward Miller Letter to James Shaw, Jr. is a written correspondence regarding business matters, as well as Miller's distate for black citizens living in bigger cities."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Miller, Edward"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Miller, Edward"],"language_ssim":["The material in this collection is in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:20:04.596Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4129"}},{"id":"vi_vi02479","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02479#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02479#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eElizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02479#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02479","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02479","_root_":"vi_vi02479","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02479","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02479.xml","title_ssm":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1120401-1120403, 1120426-1120429\n"],"text":["1120401-1120403, 1120426-1120429\n","Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)","African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Land records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","7.0 cu. ft. (7 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Chronological\n","Hampton was located in Elizabeth City County, which is now extinct.  It takes its name from the Hampton Creek, earlier called Southampton River in honor of the earl of Southampton, an important figure in the Virginia Company of London.  An Indian village stood on the site in 1607, when John Smith visited the area.  The English established a village there in 1610 and a trading post in 1630.  Hampton was established by an act of assembly in 1680 and was designated as a port in 1708.  It was first incorporated as a town in 1849, then it was incorporated again in 1852, but the act of incorporation was repealed in 1860.  The General Assembly again incorporated the town of Hampton in 1887, and it became a city by court order in 1908.  It was greatly enlarged in 1952 by a merger with Elizabeth City County and the town of Phoebus; the county and town thereby became extinct.\n","Elizabeth City County was named for Elizabeth, daughter of James I, and was one of the eight shires established in 1634.  It was incorporated into the City of Hampton in 1952 and became extinct.","Records were burned or destroyed during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. A few pre-Civil War volumes such as deed books, will books, and order books exist.\n","Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Elizabeth City County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Elizabeth City County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court","Elizabeth City County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1120401-1120403, 1120426-1120429\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from the city of Hampton.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Land records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Land records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7.0 cu. ft. (7 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHampton was located in Elizabeth City County, which is now extinct.  It takes its name from the Hampton Creek, earlier called Southampton River in honor of the earl of Southampton, an important figure in the Virginia Company of London.  An Indian village stood on the site in 1607, when John Smith visited the area.  The English established a village there in 1610 and a trading post in 1630.  Hampton was established by an act of assembly in 1680 and was designated as a port in 1708.  It was first incorporated as a town in 1849, then it was incorporated again in 1852, but the act of incorporation was repealed in 1860.  The General Assembly again incorporated the town of Hampton in 1887, and it became a city by court order in 1908.  It was greatly enlarged in 1952 by a merger with Elizabeth City County and the town of Phoebus; the county and town thereby became extinct.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth City County was named for Elizabeth, daughter of James I, and was one of the eight shires established in 1634.  It was incorporated into the City of Hampton in 1952 and became extinct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were burned or destroyed during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. A few pre-Civil War volumes such as deed books, will books, and order books exist.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Hampton was located in Elizabeth City County, which is now extinct.  It takes its name from the Hampton Creek, earlier called Southampton River in honor of the earl of Southampton, an important figure in the Virginia Company of London.  An Indian village stood on the site in 1607, when John Smith visited the area.  The English established a village there in 1610 and a trading post in 1630.  Hampton was established by an act of assembly in 1680 and was designated as a port in 1708.  It was first incorporated as a town in 1849, then it was incorporated again in 1852, but the act of incorporation was repealed in 1860.  The General Assembly again incorporated the town of Hampton in 1887, and it became a city by court order in 1908.  It was greatly enlarged in 1952 by a merger with Elizabeth City County and the town of Phoebus; the county and town thereby became extinct.\n","Elizabeth City County was named for Elizabeth, daughter of James I, and was one of the eight shires established in 1634.  It was incorporated into the City of Hampton in 1952 and became extinct.","Records were burned or destroyed during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. A few pre-Civil War volumes such as deed books, will books, and order books exist.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945). Local government records collection, Hampton (City)/Elizabeth City County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945). Local government records collection, Hampton (City)/Elizabeth City County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeed Books and Indices to Deeds for Elizabeth City County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA073\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Elizabeth City County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA073\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Elizabeth City County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Elizabeth City County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court","Elizabeth City County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court","Elizabeth City County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:03:00.533Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02479","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02479","_root_":"vi_vi02479","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02479","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02479.xml","title_ssm":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1120401-1120403, 1120426-1120429\n"],"text":["1120401-1120403, 1120426-1120429\n","Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)","African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Land records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","7.0 cu. ft. (7 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Chronological\n","Hampton was located in Elizabeth City County, which is now extinct.  It takes its name from the Hampton Creek, earlier called Southampton River in honor of the earl of Southampton, an important figure in the Virginia Company of London.  An Indian village stood on the site in 1607, when John Smith visited the area.  The English established a village there in 1610 and a trading post in 1630.  Hampton was established by an act of assembly in 1680 and was designated as a port in 1708.  It was first incorporated as a town in 1849, then it was incorporated again in 1852, but the act of incorporation was repealed in 1860.  The General Assembly again incorporated the town of Hampton in 1887, and it became a city by court order in 1908.  It was greatly enlarged in 1952 by a merger with Elizabeth City County and the town of Phoebus; the county and town thereby became extinct.\n","Elizabeth City County was named for Elizabeth, daughter of James I, and was one of the eight shires established in 1634.  It was incorporated into the City of Hampton in 1952 and became extinct.","Records were burned or destroyed during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. A few pre-Civil War volumes such as deed books, will books, and order books exist.\n","Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Elizabeth City County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Elizabeth City County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n","Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court","Elizabeth City County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1120401-1120403, 1120426-1120429\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, \n1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Hampton (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from the city of Hampton.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Land records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- History","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slavery -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Slaves -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Land records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Local government records -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County","Mortgage deeds -- Virginia -- Elizabeth City County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7.0 cu. ft. (7 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHampton was located in Elizabeth City County, which is now extinct.  It takes its name from the Hampton Creek, earlier called Southampton River in honor of the earl of Southampton, an important figure in the Virginia Company of London.  An Indian village stood on the site in 1607, when John Smith visited the area.  The English established a village there in 1610 and a trading post in 1630.  Hampton was established by an act of assembly in 1680 and was designated as a port in 1708.  It was first incorporated as a town in 1849, then it was incorporated again in 1852, but the act of incorporation was repealed in 1860.  The General Assembly again incorporated the town of Hampton in 1887, and it became a city by court order in 1908.  It was greatly enlarged in 1952 by a merger with Elizabeth City County and the town of Phoebus; the county and town thereby became extinct.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElizabeth City County was named for Elizabeth, daughter of James I, and was one of the eight shires established in 1634.  It was incorporated into the City of Hampton in 1952 and became extinct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords were burned or destroyed during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. A few pre-Civil War volumes such as deed books, will books, and order books exist.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Hampton was located in Elizabeth City County, which is now extinct.  It takes its name from the Hampton Creek, earlier called Southampton River in honor of the earl of Southampton, an important figure in the Virginia Company of London.  An Indian village stood on the site in 1607, when John Smith visited the area.  The English established a village there in 1610 and a trading post in 1630.  Hampton was established by an act of assembly in 1680 and was designated as a port in 1708.  It was first incorporated as a town in 1849, then it was incorporated again in 1852, but the act of incorporation was repealed in 1860.  The General Assembly again incorporated the town of Hampton in 1887, and it became a city by court order in 1908.  It was greatly enlarged in 1952 by a merger with Elizabeth City County and the town of Phoebus; the county and town thereby became extinct.\n","Elizabeth City County was named for Elizabeth, daughter of James I, and was one of the eight shires established in 1634.  It was incorporated into the City of Hampton in 1952 and became extinct.","Records were burned or destroyed during the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. Additional records were burned in Richmond on 3 April 1865, where they had been moved for safekeeping during the Civil War. A few pre-Civil War volumes such as deed books, will books, and order books exist.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945). Local government records collection, Hampton (City)/Elizabeth City County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945). Local government records collection, Hampton (City)/Elizabeth City County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeed Books and Indices to Deeds for Elizabeth City County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA073\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Elizabeth City County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA073\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Elizabeth City County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Elizabeth City County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","See the  Lost Records Localities Digital Collection  available at Virginia Memory.\n","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see  Lost Records research note . \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Elizabeth City County (Va.) Deeds, 1817-1945 (bulk 1942-1945) consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection may include additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as officials' bonds, fiduciary records, marriage records, road and bridge records, and bills of sale of property including slaves.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Hampton (Va.) 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