{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1947\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept.\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":4,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1554#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Max Rambod","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1554#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains thirty-one photographs of young Black women in Chicago in 1940s-1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1554#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1554.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/190889","title_filing_ssi":"African American Women in Chicago","title_ssm":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago"],"title_tesim":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago"],"unitdate_ssm":["c. 1942-1954"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["c. 1942-1954"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954"],"text":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954","MSS 16797","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1554","Young adults","African Americans","Black-and-white photographs","Lucy Flower Technical High School for Girls (Flower Tech), constructed in 1927, is significant as the only all-girl public school and the only female vocational school in Chicago's history. The school, is located in the residential Garfield Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.  Flower Tech was the only high school in Chicago run by a female superintendent, principal, and all-female faculty that catered to an entirely female student body. By combining home economics with technical training for the female workforce, the curriculum at Flower Tech exposed the paradox of women's high school education in 20th century America by offering gendered coursework for work in the home and the factory. As Chicago's only open-enrollment high school for girls, Flower Tech created an unparalleled education experience for African American, Anglo-American, and immigrant female students to study alongside one another. Flower Tech not only furthered career and college ambitions, but provided many students one of their only racially-integrated experiences in an otherwise segregated city.","Sources:\nLucy Flower Technical High School for Girls. National Park Service. Accessed 27 June 2023.\nhttps://www.nps.gov/places/lucy-flower-technical-high-school-for-girls.htm","This collection contains thirty-one photographs of young Black women in Chicago in 1940s-1950s.","The photographs document the youth of a young woman named Bea and several of her friends Nedra, Vera, and others. Included are class photographs from Forestville Elementary School and Lucy Flower Technical High School. Flower Tech was an integrated school for girls. There are photographs of their prom, jazz clubs, and the girls out on dates, celebrating, and having fun. The jazz club featured, is the Club De Lisa, which showcased many well-known performers in the era, such as Count Basie, Sun Ra, and many more, before its closure in 1958. There is a photograph taken at the Thumboogie located near Hyde Park, which featured jazz, bebop, soul, and Rhythm and Blues. It's co-owner was Joe Louis in the 1940's.  Bea's friend, Vera is in a photograph dressed in a burlesque costume \"Backstage at the Howard Theater in January 1953.\"","Some photographs are in partial album pages with captions; others are loose, usually with annotations on the back. Most are black and white silver gelatin prints.","Also included is a single page with drawings of a woman in a gown on the recto and verso with notes.","The collection is open for research use.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16797","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1554"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16797","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1554"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Max Rambod"],"creator_ssim":["Max Rambod"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is open for research use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased from Max Rambod, Inc. by the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 01 March 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Young adults","African Americans","Black-and-white photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Young adults","African Americans","Black-and-white photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.06 Cubic Feet Two letter-sized folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.06 Cubic Feet Two letter-sized folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Black-and-white photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLucy Flower Technical High School for Girls (Flower Tech), constructed in 1927, is significant as the only all-girl public school and the only female vocational school in Chicago's history. The school, is located in the residential Garfield Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.  Flower Tech was the only high school in Chicago run by a female superintendent, principal, and all-female faculty that catered to an entirely female student body. By combining home economics with technical training for the female workforce, the curriculum at Flower Tech exposed the paradox of women's high school education in 20th century America by offering gendered coursework for work in the home and the factory. As Chicago's only open-enrollment high school for girls, Flower Tech created an unparalleled education experience for African American, Anglo-American, and immigrant female students to study alongside one another. Flower Tech not only furthered career and college ambitions, but provided many students one of their only racially-integrated experiences in an otherwise segregated city. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nLucy Flower Technical High School for Girls. National Park Service. Accessed 27 June 2023.\nhttps://www.nps.gov/places/lucy-flower-technical-high-school-for-girls.htm\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lucy Flower Technical High School for Girls (Flower Tech), constructed in 1927, is significant as the only all-girl public school and the only female vocational school in Chicago's history. The school, is located in the residential Garfield Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.  Flower Tech was the only high school in Chicago run by a female superintendent, principal, and all-female faculty that catered to an entirely female student body. By combining home economics with technical training for the female workforce, the curriculum at Flower Tech exposed the paradox of women's high school education in 20th century America by offering gendered coursework for work in the home and the factory. As Chicago's only open-enrollment high school for girls, Flower Tech created an unparalleled education experience for African American, Anglo-American, and immigrant female students to study alongside one another. Flower Tech not only furthered career and college ambitions, but provided many students one of their only racially-integrated experiences in an otherwise segregated city.","Sources:\nLucy Flower Technical High School for Girls. National Park Service. Accessed 27 June 2023.\nhttps://www.nps.gov/places/lucy-flower-technical-high-school-for-girls.htm"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16797, African American Women in Chicago, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16797, African American Women in Chicago, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains thirty-one photographs of young Black women in Chicago in 1940s-1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs document the youth of a young woman named Bea and several of her friends Nedra, Vera, and others. Included are class photographs from Forestville Elementary School and Lucy Flower Technical High School. Flower Tech was an integrated school for girls. There are photographs of their prom, jazz clubs, and the girls out on dates, celebrating, and having fun. The jazz club featured, is the Club De Lisa, which showcased many well-known performers in the era, such as Count Basie, Sun Ra, and many more, before its closure in 1958. There is a photograph taken at the Thumboogie located near Hyde Park, which featured jazz, bebop, soul, and Rhythm and Blues. It's co-owner was Joe Louis in the 1940's.  Bea's friend, Vera is in a photograph dressed in a burlesque costume \"Backstage at the Howard Theater in January 1953.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome photographs are in partial album pages with captions; others are loose, usually with annotations on the back. Most are black and white silver gelatin prints. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included is a single page with drawings of a woman in a gown on the recto and verso with notes. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains thirty-one photographs of young Black women in Chicago in 1940s-1950s.","The photographs document the youth of a young woman named Bea and several of her friends Nedra, Vera, and others. Included are class photographs from Forestville Elementary School and Lucy Flower Technical High School. Flower Tech was an integrated school for girls. There are photographs of their prom, jazz clubs, and the girls out on dates, celebrating, and having fun. The jazz club featured, is the Club De Lisa, which showcased many well-known performers in the era, such as Count Basie, Sun Ra, and many more, before its closure in 1958. There is a photograph taken at the Thumboogie located near Hyde Park, which featured jazz, bebop, soul, and Rhythm and Blues. It's co-owner was Joe Louis in the 1940's.  Bea's friend, Vera is in a photograph dressed in a burlesque costume \"Backstage at the Howard Theater in January 1953.\"","Some photographs are in partial album pages with captions; others are loose, usually with annotations on the back. Most are black and white silver gelatin prints.","Also included is a single page with drawings of a woman in a gown on the recto and verso with notes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"names_coll_ssim":["Max Rambod"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:38.700Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1554","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1554.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/190889","title_filing_ssi":"African American Women in Chicago","title_ssm":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago"],"title_tesim":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago"],"unitdate_ssm":["c. 1942-1954"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["c. 1942-1954"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1942/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954"],"text":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954","MSS 16797","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1554","Young adults","African Americans","Black-and-white photographs","Lucy Flower Technical High School for Girls (Flower Tech), constructed in 1927, is significant as the only all-girl public school and the only female vocational school in Chicago's history. The school, is located in the residential Garfield Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.  Flower Tech was the only high school in Chicago run by a female superintendent, principal, and all-female faculty that catered to an entirely female student body. By combining home economics with technical training for the female workforce, the curriculum at Flower Tech exposed the paradox of women's high school education in 20th century America by offering gendered coursework for work in the home and the factory. As Chicago's only open-enrollment high school for girls, Flower Tech created an unparalleled education experience for African American, Anglo-American, and immigrant female students to study alongside one another. Flower Tech not only furthered career and college ambitions, but provided many students one of their only racially-integrated experiences in an otherwise segregated city.","Sources:\nLucy Flower Technical High School for Girls. National Park Service. Accessed 27 June 2023.\nhttps://www.nps.gov/places/lucy-flower-technical-high-school-for-girls.htm","This collection contains thirty-one photographs of young Black women in Chicago in 1940s-1950s.","The photographs document the youth of a young woman named Bea and several of her friends Nedra, Vera, and others. Included are class photographs from Forestville Elementary School and Lucy Flower Technical High School. Flower Tech was an integrated school for girls. There are photographs of their prom, jazz clubs, and the girls out on dates, celebrating, and having fun. The jazz club featured, is the Club De Lisa, which showcased many well-known performers in the era, such as Count Basie, Sun Ra, and many more, before its closure in 1958. There is a photograph taken at the Thumboogie located near Hyde Park, which featured jazz, bebop, soul, and Rhythm and Blues. It's co-owner was Joe Louis in the 1940's.  Bea's friend, Vera is in a photograph dressed in a burlesque costume \"Backstage at the Howard Theater in January 1953.\"","Some photographs are in partial album pages with captions; others are loose, usually with annotations on the back. Most are black and white silver gelatin prints.","Also included is a single page with drawings of a woman in a gown on the recto and verso with notes.","The collection is open for research use.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Collection of photographs of African American Women in Chicago, 1942/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16797","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1554"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16797","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1554"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Max Rambod"],"creator_ssim":["Max Rambod"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is open for research use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased from Max Rambod, Inc. by the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 01 March 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Young adults","African Americans","Black-and-white photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Young adults","African Americans","Black-and-white photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.06 Cubic Feet Two letter-sized folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.06 Cubic Feet Two letter-sized folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Black-and-white photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLucy Flower Technical High School for Girls (Flower Tech), constructed in 1927, is significant as the only all-girl public school and the only female vocational school in Chicago's history. The school, is located in the residential Garfield Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.  Flower Tech was the only high school in Chicago run by a female superintendent, principal, and all-female faculty that catered to an entirely female student body. By combining home economics with technical training for the female workforce, the curriculum at Flower Tech exposed the paradox of women's high school education in 20th century America by offering gendered coursework for work in the home and the factory. As Chicago's only open-enrollment high school for girls, Flower Tech created an unparalleled education experience for African American, Anglo-American, and immigrant female students to study alongside one another. Flower Tech not only furthered career and college ambitions, but provided many students one of their only racially-integrated experiences in an otherwise segregated city. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nLucy Flower Technical High School for Girls. National Park Service. Accessed 27 June 2023.\nhttps://www.nps.gov/places/lucy-flower-technical-high-school-for-girls.htm\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lucy Flower Technical High School for Girls (Flower Tech), constructed in 1927, is significant as the only all-girl public school and the only female vocational school in Chicago's history. The school, is located in the residential Garfield Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.  Flower Tech was the only high school in Chicago run by a female superintendent, principal, and all-female faculty that catered to an entirely female student body. By combining home economics with technical training for the female workforce, the curriculum at Flower Tech exposed the paradox of women's high school education in 20th century America by offering gendered coursework for work in the home and the factory. As Chicago's only open-enrollment high school for girls, Flower Tech created an unparalleled education experience for African American, Anglo-American, and immigrant female students to study alongside one another. Flower Tech not only furthered career and college ambitions, but provided many students one of their only racially-integrated experiences in an otherwise segregated city.","Sources:\nLucy Flower Technical High School for Girls. National Park Service. Accessed 27 June 2023.\nhttps://www.nps.gov/places/lucy-flower-technical-high-school-for-girls.htm"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16797, African American Women in Chicago, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16797, African American Women in Chicago, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains thirty-one photographs of young Black women in Chicago in 1940s-1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs document the youth of a young woman named Bea and several of her friends Nedra, Vera, and others. Included are class photographs from Forestville Elementary School and Lucy Flower Technical High School. Flower Tech was an integrated school for girls. There are photographs of their prom, jazz clubs, and the girls out on dates, celebrating, and having fun. The jazz club featured, is the Club De Lisa, which showcased many well-known performers in the era, such as Count Basie, Sun Ra, and many more, before its closure in 1958. There is a photograph taken at the Thumboogie located near Hyde Park, which featured jazz, bebop, soul, and Rhythm and Blues. It's co-owner was Joe Louis in the 1940's.  Bea's friend, Vera is in a photograph dressed in a burlesque costume \"Backstage at the Howard Theater in January 1953.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome photographs are in partial album pages with captions; others are loose, usually with annotations on the back. Most are black and white silver gelatin prints. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included is a single page with drawings of a woman in a gown on the recto and verso with notes. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains thirty-one photographs of young Black women in Chicago in 1940s-1950s.","The photographs document the youth of a young woman named Bea and several of her friends Nedra, Vera, and others. Included are class photographs from Forestville Elementary School and Lucy Flower Technical High School. Flower Tech was an integrated school for girls. There are photographs of their prom, jazz clubs, and the girls out on dates, celebrating, and having fun. The jazz club featured, is the Club De Lisa, which showcased many well-known performers in the era, such as Count Basie, Sun Ra, and many more, before its closure in 1958. There is a photograph taken at the Thumboogie located near Hyde Park, which featured jazz, bebop, soul, and Rhythm and Blues. It's co-owner was Joe Louis in the 1940's.  Bea's friend, Vera is in a photograph dressed in a burlesque costume \"Backstage at the Howard Theater in January 1953.\"","Some photographs are in partial album pages with captions; others are loose, usually with annotations on the back. Most are black and white silver gelatin prints.","Also included is a single page with drawings of a woman in a gown on the recto and verso with notes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"names_coll_ssim":["Max Rambod"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:38.700Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1554"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1645#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Max Rambod","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1645#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains letters and paper ephemera written to Jeanie Schroeder, a young, white woman who fell in love, got pregnant during her pre-med studies at Northwestern University, and secretly married a young Black musician identified as Keith \"Tiny\" Leighton in the letters. The bulk of the collection dates from the 1940s to the 1950s. The content centers Jeanie Schroeder's courage in facing the difficulties of being seen as an unwed mother in the 1940's; young men going off to World War II, and women obtaining new careers and exploring the work place that was previously unavailable to them.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1645#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1645.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196328","title_filing_ssi":"Schroeder, Jean, papers","title_ssm":["Jean Schroeder papers"],"title_tesim":["Jean Schroeder papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1939-1951"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["ca. 1939-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951"],"text":["Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951","MSS 16836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1645","Interracial marriage","Interracial marriage -- United States","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","African Americans","The collection is open for research use.","Jeanie Schroeder (Married names:Boston, [McCoy], [Shearer??] was born in 1921  to Theophil R. Schroeder (1898-1973) and Goldie Margaret Halliday Schroeder (1893-1959) and graduated from NorthWestern University. She also worked as a personnel manager for the Billy Wright Orchestra (known as a pre-cursor to the famous musician Little Richard-- William Wright (1918-1991) was an African American singer who was openly Gay. He is considered one of Little Richard's greatest influences in his formative years.) Jeanie's boyfriend  and secret husband was a musician named Kenny Leighton. She had many friends who were musicians in Chicago and in the United States Navy Band. When she became pregnant, her mother wanted her to marry someone (not Kenny Leighton) just to obtain what Mrs. Schroeder considered acceptable married status. Mrs. Schroeder wanted to take care of her daughter and Miss Schroeder showed much courage in exploring an interacial marriage with Kenny \"Tiny\" Leighton and raising her son on her own while trying to earn money and attend college. Her grandmother was Mary Halliday (1874-1969) and she had many aunts including, Opal Wycoff, Edith Blackhurst, Elsie Chowning, Clara Falk, and a [great] aunt Eva Viola Halliday Mapletoft. From them she received many letters with advice, most of it to follow the wishes of her parents, but her Aunt Elsie wanted her to follow Jeanie's own dreams and encouraged her writing abilities.Miss Schroeder also had letters from some close girl friends (Doris Reiman Gorman who became a doctor in California) and many boy friends who were very fond of her. She also had a brother, Frank Schroeder, who lived with his parents, was not well and who died in 1943. Her parents felt that they could not leave him alone because he was frequently in pain (possibly from Rheumatoid Arthitis).","Related to the UVA Collection of the History of Parenting, Childhood, and Family Building.","This collection contains letters and paper ephemera written to Jeanie Schroeder, a young, white woman who fell in love, got pregnant during her pre-med studies at Northwestern University, and secretly married a young Black musician identified as Keith \"Tiny\" Leighton in the letters. The bulk of the collection dates from the 1940s to the 1950s. The content centers Jeanie Schroeder's courage in facing the difficulties of being seen as an unwed mother in the 1940's; young men going off to World War II, and women obtaining new careers and exploring the work place that was previously unavailable to them.","It contains 130 handwritten letters, thirty typed letters, and 115 pieces of paper ephemera, including identification cards, handwritten poetry, and illustrations by Blair,  their child, drawn for his mother.","The archive includes letters from Jeannie's father, Theophile R. Schroeder, a Chicago business owner, demanding to know the baby's father, from Jeannie's mother, Goldie Halliday Schroeder, begging her daughter to hide her condition, from a girlfriend, Doris Reiman Gorman, urging Jeannie to move to Mexico where her \"sociological problems\" won't be an issue, and from a friend (George Nesbitt) of Tiny's family with advice for the courage an interracial marriage would require of her, as well as letters from Jeannie and Keith's son. Blair. He wrote letters to his mother while he attended the Williams Military Academy. An envelope with some of the boy's hair is included.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951"],"collection_ssim":["Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1645"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1645"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Max Rambod"],"creator_ssim":["Max Rambod"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased from Max Rambod by the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 6 September 2023"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Interracial marriage","Interracial marriage -- United States","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","African Americans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Interracial marriage","Interracial marriage -- United States","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","African Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".6 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".6 Cubic Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["2 document boxes (1 legal, 1 half-legal)"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJeanie Schroeder (Married names:Boston, [McCoy], [Shearer??] was born in 1921  to Theophil R. Schroeder (1898-1973) and Goldie Margaret Halliday Schroeder (1893-1959) and graduated from NorthWestern University. She also worked as a personnel manager for the Billy Wright Orchestra (known as a pre-cursor to the famous musician Little Richard-- William Wright (1918-1991) was an African American singer who was openly Gay. He is considered one of Little Richard's greatest influences in his formative years.) Jeanie's boyfriend  and secret husband was a musician named Kenny Leighton. She had many friends who were musicians in Chicago and in the United States Navy Band. When she became pregnant, her mother wanted her to marry someone (not Kenny Leighton) just to obtain what Mrs. Schroeder considered acceptable married status. Mrs. Schroeder wanted to take care of her daughter and Miss Schroeder showed much courage in exploring an interacial marriage with Kenny \"Tiny\" Leighton and raising her son on her own while trying to earn money and attend college. Her grandmother was Mary Halliday (1874-1969) and she had many aunts including, Opal Wycoff, Edith Blackhurst, Elsie Chowning, Clara Falk, and a [great] aunt Eva Viola Halliday Mapletoft. From them she received many letters with advice, most of it to follow the wishes of her parents, but her Aunt Elsie wanted her to follow Jeanie's own dreams and encouraged her writing abilities.Miss Schroeder also had letters from some close girl friends (Doris Reiman Gorman who became a doctor in California) and many boy friends who were very fond of her. She also had a brother, Frank Schroeder, who lived with his parents, was not well and who died in 1943. Her parents felt that they could not leave him alone because he was frequently in pain (possibly from Rheumatoid Arthitis).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jeanie Schroeder (Married names:Boston, [McCoy], [Shearer??] was born in 1921  to Theophil R. Schroeder (1898-1973) and Goldie Margaret Halliday Schroeder (1893-1959) and graduated from NorthWestern University. She also worked as a personnel manager for the Billy Wright Orchestra (known as a pre-cursor to the famous musician Little Richard-- William Wright (1918-1991) was an African American singer who was openly Gay. He is considered one of Little Richard's greatest influences in his formative years.) Jeanie's boyfriend  and secret husband was a musician named Kenny Leighton. She had many friends who were musicians in Chicago and in the United States Navy Band. When she became pregnant, her mother wanted her to marry someone (not Kenny Leighton) just to obtain what Mrs. Schroeder considered acceptable married status. Mrs. Schroeder wanted to take care of her daughter and Miss Schroeder showed much courage in exploring an interacial marriage with Kenny \"Tiny\" Leighton and raising her son on her own while trying to earn money and attend college. Her grandmother was Mary Halliday (1874-1969) and she had many aunts including, Opal Wycoff, Edith Blackhurst, Elsie Chowning, Clara Falk, and a [great] aunt Eva Viola Halliday Mapletoft. From them she received many letters with advice, most of it to follow the wishes of her parents, but her Aunt Elsie wanted her to follow Jeanie's own dreams and encouraged her writing abilities.Miss Schroeder also had letters from some close girl friends (Doris Reiman Gorman who became a doctor in California) and many boy friends who were very fond of her. She also had a brother, Frank Schroeder, who lived with his parents, was not well and who died in 1943. Her parents felt that they could not leave him alone because he was frequently in pain (possibly from Rheumatoid Arthitis)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16836, Jean Schroeder papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16836, Jean Schroeder papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated to the UVA Collection of the History of Parenting, Childhood, and Family Building.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related to the UVA Collection of the History of Parenting, Childhood, and Family Building."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains letters and paper ephemera written to Jeanie Schroeder, a young, white woman who fell in love, got pregnant during her pre-med studies at Northwestern University, and secretly married a young Black musician identified as Keith \"Tiny\" Leighton in the letters. The bulk of the collection dates from the 1940s to the 1950s. The content centers Jeanie Schroeder's courage in facing the difficulties of being seen as an unwed mother in the 1940's; young men going off to World War II, and women obtaining new careers and exploring the work place that was previously unavailable to them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt contains 130 handwritten letters, thirty typed letters, and 115 pieces of paper ephemera, including identification cards, handwritten poetry, and illustrations by Blair,  their child, drawn for his mother. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe archive includes letters from Jeannie's father, Theophile R. Schroeder, a Chicago business owner, demanding to know the baby's father, from Jeannie's mother, Goldie Halliday Schroeder, begging her daughter to hide her condition, from a girlfriend, Doris Reiman Gorman, urging Jeannie to move to Mexico where her \"sociological problems\" won't be an issue, and from a friend (George Nesbitt) of Tiny's family with advice for the courage an interracial marriage would require of her, as well as letters from Jeannie and Keith's son. Blair. He wrote letters to his mother while he attended the Williams Military Academy. An envelope with some of the boy's hair is included. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains letters and paper ephemera written to Jeanie Schroeder, a young, white woman who fell in love, got pregnant during her pre-med studies at Northwestern University, and secretly married a young Black musician identified as Keith \"Tiny\" Leighton in the letters. The bulk of the collection dates from the 1940s to the 1950s. The content centers Jeanie Schroeder's courage in facing the difficulties of being seen as an unwed mother in the 1940's; young men going off to World War II, and women obtaining new careers and exploring the work place that was previously unavailable to them.","It contains 130 handwritten letters, thirty typed letters, and 115 pieces of paper ephemera, including identification cards, handwritten poetry, and illustrations by Blair,  their child, drawn for his mother.","The archive includes letters from Jeannie's father, Theophile R. Schroeder, a Chicago business owner, demanding to know the baby's father, from Jeannie's mother, Goldie Halliday Schroeder, begging her daughter to hide her condition, from a girlfriend, Doris Reiman Gorman, urging Jeannie to move to Mexico where her \"sociological problems\" won't be an issue, and from a friend (George Nesbitt) of Tiny's family with advice for the courage an interracial marriage would require of her, as well as letters from Jeannie and Keith's son. Blair. He wrote letters to his mother while he attended the Williams Military Academy. An envelope with some of the boy's hair is included."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"names_coll_ssim":["Max Rambod"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:38.700Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1645","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1645.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196328","title_filing_ssi":"Schroeder, Jean, papers","title_ssm":["Jean Schroeder papers"],"title_tesim":["Jean Schroeder papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1939-1951"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["ca. 1939-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951"],"text":["Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951","MSS 16836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1645","Interracial marriage","Interracial marriage -- United States","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","African Americans","The collection is open for research use.","Jeanie Schroeder (Married names:Boston, [McCoy], [Shearer??] was born in 1921  to Theophil R. Schroeder (1898-1973) and Goldie Margaret Halliday Schroeder (1893-1959) and graduated from NorthWestern University. She also worked as a personnel manager for the Billy Wright Orchestra (known as a pre-cursor to the famous musician Little Richard-- William Wright (1918-1991) was an African American singer who was openly Gay. He is considered one of Little Richard's greatest influences in his formative years.) Jeanie's boyfriend  and secret husband was a musician named Kenny Leighton. She had many friends who were musicians in Chicago and in the United States Navy Band. When she became pregnant, her mother wanted her to marry someone (not Kenny Leighton) just to obtain what Mrs. Schroeder considered acceptable married status. Mrs. Schroeder wanted to take care of her daughter and Miss Schroeder showed much courage in exploring an interacial marriage with Kenny \"Tiny\" Leighton and raising her son on her own while trying to earn money and attend college. Her grandmother was Mary Halliday (1874-1969) and she had many aunts including, Opal Wycoff, Edith Blackhurst, Elsie Chowning, Clara Falk, and a [great] aunt Eva Viola Halliday Mapletoft. From them she received many letters with advice, most of it to follow the wishes of her parents, but her Aunt Elsie wanted her to follow Jeanie's own dreams and encouraged her writing abilities.Miss Schroeder also had letters from some close girl friends (Doris Reiman Gorman who became a doctor in California) and many boy friends who were very fond of her. She also had a brother, Frank Schroeder, who lived with his parents, was not well and who died in 1943. Her parents felt that they could not leave him alone because he was frequently in pain (possibly from Rheumatoid Arthitis).","Related to the UVA Collection of the History of Parenting, Childhood, and Family Building.","This collection contains letters and paper ephemera written to Jeanie Schroeder, a young, white woman who fell in love, got pregnant during her pre-med studies at Northwestern University, and secretly married a young Black musician identified as Keith \"Tiny\" Leighton in the letters. The bulk of the collection dates from the 1940s to the 1950s. The content centers Jeanie Schroeder's courage in facing the difficulties of being seen as an unwed mother in the 1940's; young men going off to World War II, and women obtaining new careers and exploring the work place that was previously unavailable to them.","It contains 130 handwritten letters, thirty typed letters, and 115 pieces of paper ephemera, including identification cards, handwritten poetry, and illustrations by Blair,  their child, drawn for his mother.","The archive includes letters from Jeannie's father, Theophile R. Schroeder, a Chicago business owner, demanding to know the baby's father, from Jeannie's mother, Goldie Halliday Schroeder, begging her daughter to hide her condition, from a girlfriend, Doris Reiman Gorman, urging Jeannie to move to Mexico where her \"sociological problems\" won't be an issue, and from a friend (George Nesbitt) of Tiny's family with advice for the courage an interracial marriage would require of her, as well as letters from Jeannie and Keith's son. Blair. He wrote letters to his mother while he attended the Williams Military Academy. An envelope with some of the boy's hair is included.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951"],"collection_ssim":["Jean Schroeder papers, 1939/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1645"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16836","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1645"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Max Rambod"],"creator_ssim":["Max Rambod"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased from Max Rambod by the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 6 September 2023"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Interracial marriage","Interracial marriage -- United States","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","African Americans"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Interracial marriage","Interracial marriage -- United States","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","African Americans"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".6 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".6 Cubic Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["2 document boxes (1 legal, 1 half-legal)"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJeanie Schroeder (Married names:Boston, [McCoy], [Shearer??] was born in 1921  to Theophil R. Schroeder (1898-1973) and Goldie Margaret Halliday Schroeder (1893-1959) and graduated from NorthWestern University. She also worked as a personnel manager for the Billy Wright Orchestra (known as a pre-cursor to the famous musician Little Richard-- William Wright (1918-1991) was an African American singer who was openly Gay. He is considered one of Little Richard's greatest influences in his formative years.) Jeanie's boyfriend  and secret husband was a musician named Kenny Leighton. She had many friends who were musicians in Chicago and in the United States Navy Band. When she became pregnant, her mother wanted her to marry someone (not Kenny Leighton) just to obtain what Mrs. Schroeder considered acceptable married status. Mrs. Schroeder wanted to take care of her daughter and Miss Schroeder showed much courage in exploring an interacial marriage with Kenny \"Tiny\" Leighton and raising her son on her own while trying to earn money and attend college. Her grandmother was Mary Halliday (1874-1969) and she had many aunts including, Opal Wycoff, Edith Blackhurst, Elsie Chowning, Clara Falk, and a [great] aunt Eva Viola Halliday Mapletoft. From them she received many letters with advice, most of it to follow the wishes of her parents, but her Aunt Elsie wanted her to follow Jeanie's own dreams and encouraged her writing abilities.Miss Schroeder also had letters from some close girl friends (Doris Reiman Gorman who became a doctor in California) and many boy friends who were very fond of her. She also had a brother, Frank Schroeder, who lived with his parents, was not well and who died in 1943. Her parents felt that they could not leave him alone because he was frequently in pain (possibly from Rheumatoid Arthitis).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jeanie Schroeder (Married names:Boston, [McCoy], [Shearer??] was born in 1921  to Theophil R. Schroeder (1898-1973) and Goldie Margaret Halliday Schroeder (1893-1959) and graduated from NorthWestern University. She also worked as a personnel manager for the Billy Wright Orchestra (known as a pre-cursor to the famous musician Little Richard-- William Wright (1918-1991) was an African American singer who was openly Gay. He is considered one of Little Richard's greatest influences in his formative years.) Jeanie's boyfriend  and secret husband was a musician named Kenny Leighton. She had many friends who were musicians in Chicago and in the United States Navy Band. When she became pregnant, her mother wanted her to marry someone (not Kenny Leighton) just to obtain what Mrs. Schroeder considered acceptable married status. Mrs. Schroeder wanted to take care of her daughter and Miss Schroeder showed much courage in exploring an interacial marriage with Kenny \"Tiny\" Leighton and raising her son on her own while trying to earn money and attend college. Her grandmother was Mary Halliday (1874-1969) and she had many aunts including, Opal Wycoff, Edith Blackhurst, Elsie Chowning, Clara Falk, and a [great] aunt Eva Viola Halliday Mapletoft. From them she received many letters with advice, most of it to follow the wishes of her parents, but her Aunt Elsie wanted her to follow Jeanie's own dreams and encouraged her writing abilities.Miss Schroeder also had letters from some close girl friends (Doris Reiman Gorman who became a doctor in California) and many boy friends who were very fond of her. She also had a brother, Frank Schroeder, who lived with his parents, was not well and who died in 1943. Her parents felt that they could not leave him alone because he was frequently in pain (possibly from Rheumatoid Arthitis)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16836, Jean Schroeder papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16836, Jean Schroeder papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated to the UVA Collection of the History of Parenting, Childhood, and Family Building.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related to the UVA Collection of the History of Parenting, Childhood, and Family Building."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains letters and paper ephemera written to Jeanie Schroeder, a young, white woman who fell in love, got pregnant during her pre-med studies at Northwestern University, and secretly married a young Black musician identified as Keith \"Tiny\" Leighton in the letters. The bulk of the collection dates from the 1940s to the 1950s. The content centers Jeanie Schroeder's courage in facing the difficulties of being seen as an unwed mother in the 1940's; young men going off to World War II, and women obtaining new careers and exploring the work place that was previously unavailable to them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt contains 130 handwritten letters, thirty typed letters, and 115 pieces of paper ephemera, including identification cards, handwritten poetry, and illustrations by Blair,  their child, drawn for his mother. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe archive includes letters from Jeannie's father, Theophile R. Schroeder, a Chicago business owner, demanding to know the baby's father, from Jeannie's mother, Goldie Halliday Schroeder, begging her daughter to hide her condition, from a girlfriend, Doris Reiman Gorman, urging Jeannie to move to Mexico where her \"sociological problems\" won't be an issue, and from a friend (George Nesbitt) of Tiny's family with advice for the courage an interracial marriage would require of her, as well as letters from Jeannie and Keith's son. Blair. He wrote letters to his mother while he attended the Williams Military Academy. An envelope with some of the boy's hair is included. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains letters and paper ephemera written to Jeanie Schroeder, a young, white woman who fell in love, got pregnant during her pre-med studies at Northwestern University, and secretly married a young Black musician identified as Keith \"Tiny\" Leighton in the letters. The bulk of the collection dates from the 1940s to the 1950s. The content centers Jeanie Schroeder's courage in facing the difficulties of being seen as an unwed mother in the 1940's; young men going off to World War II, and women obtaining new careers and exploring the work place that was previously unavailable to them.","It contains 130 handwritten letters, thirty typed letters, and 115 pieces of paper ephemera, including identification cards, handwritten poetry, and illustrations by Blair,  their child, drawn for his mother.","The archive includes letters from Jeannie's father, Theophile R. Schroeder, a Chicago business owner, demanding to know the baby's father, from Jeannie's mother, Goldie Halliday Schroeder, begging her daughter to hide her condition, from a girlfriend, Doris Reiman Gorman, urging Jeannie to move to Mexico where her \"sociological problems\" won't be an issue, and from a friend (George Nesbitt) of Tiny's family with advice for the courage an interracial marriage would require of her, as well as letters from Jeannie and Keith's son. Blair. He wrote letters to his mother while he attended the Williams Military Academy. An envelope with some of the boy's hair is included."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"names_coll_ssim":["Max Rambod"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Max Rambod"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:38.700Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1645"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_998#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of papers relating to Nydrie and Algoma, consisting chiefly of photographs and articles pertaining to the family homes of the Logan and Forsyth families. Included is a scrapbook of articles by Lily Logan Morrill.This collection contains material from around 1880, when the homes were built, to about 1960, when the Forsyth family, which owned \"Nydrie\" at the time, started a discussion about what to do with the house due to its dilapidated conditions. This collection focuses on two families, the Logans who owned \"Algoma,\" and the Forsyths who owned \"Nydrie.\" \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_998#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_998.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/120861","title_filing_ssi":"Nydrie and Algoma related papers","title_ssm":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers"],"title_tesim":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1862-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1862-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989"],"text":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989","MSS .14956","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/998","Nydrie--Dwelling","Algoma--Dwelling","Thomas Muldrup Logan, 1808-1876","African Americans","Scrapbooks","Black-and-white photographs","Fair to good.","This collection is open for research use.","This collection focuses on the two families that inhabited \"Nydrie,\" a farm located in Esmont, Virginia, and \"Algoma,\" a farm located in Buckingham County, Virginia.","\"Nydrie,\" located in Esmont, Virginia, was built in 1891 to resemble a Scottish castle and was owned by the Forsyth family. Members of this family include Harry Forsyth (1846-1902), a wealthy sugar broker who resided in Louisiana, and his wife, Sarah Rice Johnson Forsyth (1849-1920), their son, Douglas Forsyth (1875-1941), the children of Douglas Forsyth, Bucky Forsyth (1912-1980)and Sarah Forsyth Randolph (1912-1937), and various other family members.","The Forsyths were descended from William Forsyth (1812-1899), a conservative British member of parliament and lawyer who wrote several books about legal subjects. The land where the house was built was originally called the Tom Coles farm and was sold to the family in 1890. Douglas Forsyth eventually sold this mansion to Daniel Van Clief, a successful horse stud breeder, but it fell into disrepair and eventually was torn down in 1970. The Van Cliefs continued to own the land until 2008.","The \"Algoma farm,\" located in Buckingham, Virginia, was the summer home of Thomas Muldrup Logan and his family. Thomas Logan was a famous Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, as well as a railway and business associate of John D. Rockefeller. About 1880, Thomas M. Logan bought the \"Hartsook Farm,\" and this land became the \"Algoma\" Farm. The \"Algoma Farm\" had several buildings on it including the \"Algoma\" house which was built in the 1880s, \"Axtell Academy,\" an educational school for women which was managed by his daughter Meta Cabell (1875-1904). The \"John Crews Farm\" was owned by Lena Logan (1879-1961), the wife of Douglas Forsyth, and \"Dungannon,\"  built as a summer home for Dr. H.D. Bruns and his wife, Katy Logan Bruns, was next to \"Algoma.\"","There is a book called the \"Algoma Log Book,\" deciphered by Elizabeth Scott, which gives an excellent record of the everyday activities of this house as well as the African Americans which worked for the family.","The link to the \"Algoma Log Book\" transcribed by Elizabeth Scott is:","https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zwWZLf51_snYjoOShPP7NcSh-dx6tZ49/view?usp=sharing","This collection consists of papers relating to Nydrie and Algoma, consisting chiefly of photographs and articles pertaining to the family homes of the Logan and Forsyth families. Included is a scrapbook of articles by Lily Logan Morrill.This collection contains material from around 1880, when the homes were built, to about 1960, when the Forsyth family, which owned \"Nydrie\" at the time, started a discussion about what to do with the house due to its dilapidated conditions. This collection focuses on two families, the Logans who owned \"Algoma,\" and the Forsyths who owned \"Nydrie.\"","The papers consists of various photographs of the family, drawings, and newspaper clippings about Thomas Muldrup Logan, a Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, photographs of Lily Morrill (1877-1944) who owned  \"Enniscorthy,\" and photographs of the \"Enniscorthy plantation\" in the 1800s.","Also present are photographs and news clippings about Lily Morrill's daughter Elizabeth Morrill Holladay (1909-1996), a pilot who helped ferry planes during WWII, news clippings and information about Axtell Academy, Buckingham County, Virginia, a school for women which was run by Meta Logan Cabell, the daughter of Thomas M. Logan, and five scrapbooks labeled A through E which hold photographs of the families, writings by Lily Morrill, as well as some photographs of African Americans. There are also various photographs throughout the collection of both the inside and outside of the \"Nydrie\" and \"Algoma\" houses, photographs of Lily Logan at graduation, and photographs of the Green Mountain Hunt Club .","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989"],"collection_ssim":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS .14956","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/998"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS .14956","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/998"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Nydrie--Dwelling","Algoma--Dwelling","Thomas Muldrup Logan, 1808-1876"],"geogname_ssim":["Nydrie--Dwelling","Algoma--Dwelling","Thomas Muldrup Logan, 1808-1876"],"places_ssim":["Nydrie--Dwelling","Algoma--Dwelling","Thomas Muldrup Logan, 1808-1876"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the University of Virginia Special Collections Library on February 26, 2010, by Sarah Donnelly."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","Scrapbooks","Black-and-white photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","Scrapbooks","Black-and-white photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Fair to good."],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet 1 legal document box and 1 over size small flat box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet 1 legal document box and 1 over size small flat box"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Black-and-white photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection focuses on the two families that inhabited \"Nydrie,\" a farm located in Esmont, Virginia, and \"Algoma,\" a farm located in Buckingham County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Nydrie,\" located in Esmont, Virginia, was built in 1891 to resemble a Scottish castle and was owned by the Forsyth family. Members of this family include Harry Forsyth (1846-1902), a wealthy sugar broker who resided in Louisiana, and his wife, Sarah Rice Johnson Forsyth (1849-1920), their son, Douglas Forsyth (1875-1941), the children of Douglas Forsyth, Bucky Forsyth (1912-1980)and Sarah Forsyth Randolph (1912-1937), and various other family members. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Forsyths were descended from William Forsyth (1812-1899), a conservative British member of parliament and lawyer who wrote several books about legal subjects. The land where the house was built was originally called the Tom Coles farm and was sold to the family in 1890. Douglas Forsyth eventually sold this mansion to Daniel Van Clief, a successful horse stud breeder, but it fell into disrepair and eventually was torn down in 1970. The Van Cliefs continued to own the land until 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Algoma farm,\" located in Buckingham, Virginia, was the summer home of Thomas Muldrup Logan and his family. Thomas Logan was a famous Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, as well as a railway and business associate of John D. Rockefeller. About 1880, Thomas M. Logan bought the \"Hartsook Farm,\" and this land became the \"Algoma\" Farm. The \"Algoma Farm\" had several buildings on it including the \"Algoma\" house which was built in the 1880s, \"Axtell Academy,\" an educational school for women which was managed by his daughter Meta Cabell (1875-1904). The \"John Crews Farm\" was owned by Lena Logan (1879-1961), the wife of Douglas Forsyth, and \"Dungannon,\"  built as a summer home for Dr. H.D. Bruns and his wife, Katy Logan Bruns, was next to \"Algoma.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a book called the \"Algoma Log Book,\" deciphered by Elizabeth Scott, which gives an excellent record of the everyday activities of this house as well as the African Americans which worked for the family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe link to the \"Algoma Log Book\" transcribed by Elizabeth Scott is: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1zwWZLf51_snYjoOShPP7NcSh-dx6tZ49/view?usp=sharing\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection focuses on the two families that inhabited \"Nydrie,\" a farm located in Esmont, Virginia, and \"Algoma,\" a farm located in Buckingham County, Virginia.","\"Nydrie,\" located in Esmont, Virginia, was built in 1891 to resemble a Scottish castle and was owned by the Forsyth family. Members of this family include Harry Forsyth (1846-1902), a wealthy sugar broker who resided in Louisiana, and his wife, Sarah Rice Johnson Forsyth (1849-1920), their son, Douglas Forsyth (1875-1941), the children of Douglas Forsyth, Bucky Forsyth (1912-1980)and Sarah Forsyth Randolph (1912-1937), and various other family members.","The Forsyths were descended from William Forsyth (1812-1899), a conservative British member of parliament and lawyer who wrote several books about legal subjects. The land where the house was built was originally called the Tom Coles farm and was sold to the family in 1890. Douglas Forsyth eventually sold this mansion to Daniel Van Clief, a successful horse stud breeder, but it fell into disrepair and eventually was torn down in 1970. The Van Cliefs continued to own the land until 2008.","The \"Algoma farm,\" located in Buckingham, Virginia, was the summer home of Thomas Muldrup Logan and his family. Thomas Logan was a famous Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, as well as a railway and business associate of John D. Rockefeller. About 1880, Thomas M. Logan bought the \"Hartsook Farm,\" and this land became the \"Algoma\" Farm. The \"Algoma Farm\" had several buildings on it including the \"Algoma\" house which was built in the 1880s, \"Axtell Academy,\" an educational school for women which was managed by his daughter Meta Cabell (1875-1904). The \"John Crews Farm\" was owned by Lena Logan (1879-1961), the wife of Douglas Forsyth, and \"Dungannon,\"  built as a summer home for Dr. H.D. Bruns and his wife, Katy Logan Bruns, was next to \"Algoma.\"","There is a book called the \"Algoma Log Book,\" deciphered by Elizabeth Scott, which gives an excellent record of the everyday activities of this house as well as the African Americans which worked for the family.","The link to the \"Algoma Log Book\" transcribed by Elizabeth Scott is:","https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zwWZLf51_snYjoOShPP7NcSh-dx6tZ49/view?usp=sharing"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of papers relating to Nydrie and Algoma, consisting chiefly of photographs and articles pertaining to the family homes of the Logan and Forsyth families. Included is a scrapbook of articles by Lily Logan Morrill.This collection contains material from around 1880, when the homes were built, to about 1960, when the Forsyth family, which owned \"Nydrie\" at the time, started a discussion about what to do with the house due to its dilapidated conditions. This collection focuses on two families, the Logans who owned \"Algoma,\" and the Forsyths who owned \"Nydrie.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers consists of various photographs of the family, drawings, and newspaper clippings about Thomas Muldrup Logan, a Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, photographs of Lily Morrill (1877-1944) who owned  \"Enniscorthy,\" and photographs of the \"Enniscorthy plantation\" in the 1800s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso present are photographs and news clippings about Lily Morrill's daughter Elizabeth Morrill Holladay (1909-1996), a pilot who helped ferry planes during WWII, news clippings and information about Axtell Academy, Buckingham County, Virginia, a school for women which was run by Meta Logan Cabell, the daughter of Thomas M. Logan, and five scrapbooks labeled A through E which hold photographs of the families, writings by Lily Morrill, as well as some photographs of African Americans. There are also various photographs throughout the collection of both the inside and outside of the \"Nydrie\" and \"Algoma\" houses, photographs of Lily Logan at graduation, and photographs of the Green Mountain Hunt Club . \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of papers relating to Nydrie and Algoma, consisting chiefly of photographs and articles pertaining to the family homes of the Logan and Forsyth families. Included is a scrapbook of articles by Lily Logan Morrill.This collection contains material from around 1880, when the homes were built, to about 1960, when the Forsyth family, which owned \"Nydrie\" at the time, started a discussion about what to do with the house due to its dilapidated conditions. This collection focuses on two families, the Logans who owned \"Algoma,\" and the Forsyths who owned \"Nydrie.\"","The papers consists of various photographs of the family, drawings, and newspaper clippings about Thomas Muldrup Logan, a Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, photographs of Lily Morrill (1877-1944) who owned  \"Enniscorthy,\" and photographs of the \"Enniscorthy plantation\" in the 1800s.","Also present are photographs and news clippings about Lily Morrill's daughter Elizabeth Morrill Holladay (1909-1996), a pilot who helped ferry planes during WWII, news clippings and information about Axtell Academy, Buckingham County, Virginia, a school for women which was run by Meta Logan Cabell, the daughter of Thomas M. Logan, and five scrapbooks labeled A through E which hold photographs of the families, writings by Lily Morrill, as well as some photographs of African Americans. There are also various photographs throughout the collection of both the inside and outside of the \"Nydrie\" and \"Algoma\" houses, photographs of Lily Logan at graduation, and photographs of the Green Mountain Hunt Club ."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944"],"names_coll_ssim":["Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:27.406Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_998","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_998.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/120861","title_filing_ssi":"Nydrie and Algoma related papers","title_ssm":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers"],"title_tesim":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1862-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1862-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1989"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989"],"text":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989","MSS .14956","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/998","Nydrie--Dwelling","Algoma--Dwelling","Thomas Muldrup Logan, 1808-1876","African Americans","Scrapbooks","Black-and-white photographs","Fair to good.","This collection is open for research use.","This collection focuses on the two families that inhabited \"Nydrie,\" a farm located in Esmont, Virginia, and \"Algoma,\" a farm located in Buckingham County, Virginia.","\"Nydrie,\" located in Esmont, Virginia, was built in 1891 to resemble a Scottish castle and was owned by the Forsyth family. Members of this family include Harry Forsyth (1846-1902), a wealthy sugar broker who resided in Louisiana, and his wife, Sarah Rice Johnson Forsyth (1849-1920), their son, Douglas Forsyth (1875-1941), the children of Douglas Forsyth, Bucky Forsyth (1912-1980)and Sarah Forsyth Randolph (1912-1937), and various other family members.","The Forsyths were descended from William Forsyth (1812-1899), a conservative British member of parliament and lawyer who wrote several books about legal subjects. The land where the house was built was originally called the Tom Coles farm and was sold to the family in 1890. Douglas Forsyth eventually sold this mansion to Daniel Van Clief, a successful horse stud breeder, but it fell into disrepair and eventually was torn down in 1970. The Van Cliefs continued to own the land until 2008.","The \"Algoma farm,\" located in Buckingham, Virginia, was the summer home of Thomas Muldrup Logan and his family. Thomas Logan was a famous Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, as well as a railway and business associate of John D. Rockefeller. About 1880, Thomas M. Logan bought the \"Hartsook Farm,\" and this land became the \"Algoma\" Farm. The \"Algoma Farm\" had several buildings on it including the \"Algoma\" house which was built in the 1880s, \"Axtell Academy,\" an educational school for women which was managed by his daughter Meta Cabell (1875-1904). The \"John Crews Farm\" was owned by Lena Logan (1879-1961), the wife of Douglas Forsyth, and \"Dungannon,\"  built as a summer home for Dr. H.D. Bruns and his wife, Katy Logan Bruns, was next to \"Algoma.\"","There is a book called the \"Algoma Log Book,\" deciphered by Elizabeth Scott, which gives an excellent record of the everyday activities of this house as well as the African Americans which worked for the family.","The link to the \"Algoma Log Book\" transcribed by Elizabeth Scott is:","https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zwWZLf51_snYjoOShPP7NcSh-dx6tZ49/view?usp=sharing","This collection consists of papers relating to Nydrie and Algoma, consisting chiefly of photographs and articles pertaining to the family homes of the Logan and Forsyth families. Included is a scrapbook of articles by Lily Logan Morrill.This collection contains material from around 1880, when the homes were built, to about 1960, when the Forsyth family, which owned \"Nydrie\" at the time, started a discussion about what to do with the house due to its dilapidated conditions. This collection focuses on two families, the Logans who owned \"Algoma,\" and the Forsyths who owned \"Nydrie.\"","The papers consists of various photographs of the family, drawings, and newspaper clippings about Thomas Muldrup Logan, a Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, photographs of Lily Morrill (1877-1944) who owned  \"Enniscorthy,\" and photographs of the \"Enniscorthy plantation\" in the 1800s.","Also present are photographs and news clippings about Lily Morrill's daughter Elizabeth Morrill Holladay (1909-1996), a pilot who helped ferry planes during WWII, news clippings and information about Axtell Academy, Buckingham County, Virginia, a school for women which was run by Meta Logan Cabell, the daughter of Thomas M. Logan, and five scrapbooks labeled A through E which hold photographs of the families, writings by Lily Morrill, as well as some photographs of African Americans. There are also various photographs throughout the collection of both the inside and outside of the \"Nydrie\" and \"Algoma\" houses, photographs of Lily Logan at graduation, and photographs of the Green Mountain Hunt Club .","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989"],"collection_ssim":["Nydrie and Algoma related papers, 1890/1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS .14956","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/998"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS .14956","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/998"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Nydrie--Dwelling","Algoma--Dwelling","Thomas Muldrup Logan, 1808-1876"],"geogname_ssim":["Nydrie--Dwelling","Algoma--Dwelling","Thomas Muldrup Logan, 1808-1876"],"places_ssim":["Nydrie--Dwelling","Algoma--Dwelling","Thomas Muldrup Logan, 1808-1876"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the University of Virginia Special Collections Library on February 26, 2010, by Sarah Donnelly."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","Scrapbooks","Black-and-white photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","Scrapbooks","Black-and-white photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Fair to good."],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet 1 legal document box and 1 over size small flat box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet 1 legal document box and 1 over size small flat box"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks","Black-and-white photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection focuses on the two families that inhabited \"Nydrie,\" a farm located in Esmont, Virginia, and \"Algoma,\" a farm located in Buckingham County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Nydrie,\" located in Esmont, Virginia, was built in 1891 to resemble a Scottish castle and was owned by the Forsyth family. Members of this family include Harry Forsyth (1846-1902), a wealthy sugar broker who resided in Louisiana, and his wife, Sarah Rice Johnson Forsyth (1849-1920), their son, Douglas Forsyth (1875-1941), the children of Douglas Forsyth, Bucky Forsyth (1912-1980)and Sarah Forsyth Randolph (1912-1937), and various other family members. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Forsyths were descended from William Forsyth (1812-1899), a conservative British member of parliament and lawyer who wrote several books about legal subjects. The land where the house was built was originally called the Tom Coles farm and was sold to the family in 1890. Douglas Forsyth eventually sold this mansion to Daniel Van Clief, a successful horse stud breeder, but it fell into disrepair and eventually was torn down in 1970. The Van Cliefs continued to own the land until 2008.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Algoma farm,\" located in Buckingham, Virginia, was the summer home of Thomas Muldrup Logan and his family. Thomas Logan was a famous Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, as well as a railway and business associate of John D. Rockefeller. About 1880, Thomas M. Logan bought the \"Hartsook Farm,\" and this land became the \"Algoma\" Farm. The \"Algoma Farm\" had several buildings on it including the \"Algoma\" house which was built in the 1880s, \"Axtell Academy,\" an educational school for women which was managed by his daughter Meta Cabell (1875-1904). The \"John Crews Farm\" was owned by Lena Logan (1879-1961), the wife of Douglas Forsyth, and \"Dungannon,\"  built as a summer home for Dr. H.D. Bruns and his wife, Katy Logan Bruns, was next to \"Algoma.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a book called the \"Algoma Log Book,\" deciphered by Elizabeth Scott, which gives an excellent record of the everyday activities of this house as well as the African Americans which worked for the family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe link to the \"Algoma Log Book\" transcribed by Elizabeth Scott is: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://drive.google.com/file/d/1zwWZLf51_snYjoOShPP7NcSh-dx6tZ49/view?usp=sharing\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection focuses on the two families that inhabited \"Nydrie,\" a farm located in Esmont, Virginia, and \"Algoma,\" a farm located in Buckingham County, Virginia.","\"Nydrie,\" located in Esmont, Virginia, was built in 1891 to resemble a Scottish castle and was owned by the Forsyth family. Members of this family include Harry Forsyth (1846-1902), a wealthy sugar broker who resided in Louisiana, and his wife, Sarah Rice Johnson Forsyth (1849-1920), their son, Douglas Forsyth (1875-1941), the children of Douglas Forsyth, Bucky Forsyth (1912-1980)and Sarah Forsyth Randolph (1912-1937), and various other family members.","The Forsyths were descended from William Forsyth (1812-1899), a conservative British member of parliament and lawyer who wrote several books about legal subjects. The land where the house was built was originally called the Tom Coles farm and was sold to the family in 1890. Douglas Forsyth eventually sold this mansion to Daniel Van Clief, a successful horse stud breeder, but it fell into disrepair and eventually was torn down in 1970. The Van Cliefs continued to own the land until 2008.","The \"Algoma farm,\" located in Buckingham, Virginia, was the summer home of Thomas Muldrup Logan and his family. Thomas Logan was a famous Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, as well as a railway and business associate of John D. Rockefeller. About 1880, Thomas M. Logan bought the \"Hartsook Farm,\" and this land became the \"Algoma\" Farm. The \"Algoma Farm\" had several buildings on it including the \"Algoma\" house which was built in the 1880s, \"Axtell Academy,\" an educational school for women which was managed by his daughter Meta Cabell (1875-1904). The \"John Crews Farm\" was owned by Lena Logan (1879-1961), the wife of Douglas Forsyth, and \"Dungannon,\"  built as a summer home for Dr. H.D. Bruns and his wife, Katy Logan Bruns, was next to \"Algoma.\"","There is a book called the \"Algoma Log Book,\" deciphered by Elizabeth Scott, which gives an excellent record of the everyday activities of this house as well as the African Americans which worked for the family.","The link to the \"Algoma Log Book\" transcribed by Elizabeth Scott is:","https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zwWZLf51_snYjoOShPP7NcSh-dx6tZ49/view?usp=sharing"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of papers relating to Nydrie and Algoma, consisting chiefly of photographs and articles pertaining to the family homes of the Logan and Forsyth families. Included is a scrapbook of articles by Lily Logan Morrill.This collection contains material from around 1880, when the homes were built, to about 1960, when the Forsyth family, which owned \"Nydrie\" at the time, started a discussion about what to do with the house due to its dilapidated conditions. This collection focuses on two families, the Logans who owned \"Algoma,\" and the Forsyths who owned \"Nydrie.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers consists of various photographs of the family, drawings, and newspaper clippings about Thomas Muldrup Logan, a Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, photographs of Lily Morrill (1877-1944) who owned  \"Enniscorthy,\" and photographs of the \"Enniscorthy plantation\" in the 1800s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso present are photographs and news clippings about Lily Morrill's daughter Elizabeth Morrill Holladay (1909-1996), a pilot who helped ferry planes during WWII, news clippings and information about Axtell Academy, Buckingham County, Virginia, a school for women which was run by Meta Logan Cabell, the daughter of Thomas M. Logan, and five scrapbooks labeled A through E which hold photographs of the families, writings by Lily Morrill, as well as some photographs of African Americans. There are also various photographs throughout the collection of both the inside and outside of the \"Nydrie\" and \"Algoma\" houses, photographs of Lily Logan at graduation, and photographs of the Green Mountain Hunt Club . \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of papers relating to Nydrie and Algoma, consisting chiefly of photographs and articles pertaining to the family homes of the Logan and Forsyth families. Included is a scrapbook of articles by Lily Logan Morrill.This collection contains material from around 1880, when the homes were built, to about 1960, when the Forsyth family, which owned \"Nydrie\" at the time, started a discussion about what to do with the house due to its dilapidated conditions. This collection focuses on two families, the Logans who owned \"Algoma,\" and the Forsyths who owned \"Nydrie.\"","The papers consists of various photographs of the family, drawings, and newspaper clippings about Thomas Muldrup Logan, a Confederate Brigadier General who served under Robert E. Lee, photographs of Lily Morrill (1877-1944) who owned  \"Enniscorthy,\" and photographs of the \"Enniscorthy plantation\" in the 1800s.","Also present are photographs and news clippings about Lily Morrill's daughter Elizabeth Morrill Holladay (1909-1996), a pilot who helped ferry planes during WWII, news clippings and information about Axtell Academy, Buckingham County, Virginia, a school for women which was run by Meta Logan Cabell, the daughter of Thomas M. Logan, and five scrapbooks labeled A through E which hold photographs of the families, writings by Lily Morrill, as well as some photographs of African Americans. There are also various photographs throughout the collection of both the inside and outside of the \"Nydrie\" and \"Algoma\" houses, photographs of Lily Logan at graduation, and photographs of the Green Mountain Hunt Club ."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944"],"names_coll_ssim":["Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Morrill, Lily Logan, 1877-1944"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:27.406Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_998"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, 1884/2015","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1484#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Railton,  Stephen, 1948-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1484#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1484#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1484.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/188793","title_filing_ssi":"Railton, Stephen collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","title_ssm":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, 1884/2015"],"text":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, 1884/2015","MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484","Slave trade-United States-History","Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism","The collection is open for research use.","Dr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.","Source:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton","Content warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","Broadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.","There is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852.","This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South.","The materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin.","Racist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects.","In addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Railton,  Stephen, 1948-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, 1884/2015"],"collection_ssim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, 1884/2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"geogname_ssim":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"places_ssim":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"creator_ssm":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creator_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from Steven Railton to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 1 July, 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Cubic Feet One legal-sized document box, one letter document box,  three medium oversized folders, one large oversized folder; Vinyl records, wax cylinders, grooved analog discs, and open reels.","2 grooved analog discs","3 open reel videotapes","15 vinyl recordings"],"extent_tesim":["2 Cubic Feet One legal-sized document box, one letter document box,  three medium oversized folders, one large oversized folder; Vinyl records, wax cylinders, grooved analog discs, and open reels.","2 grooved analog discs","3 open reel videotapes","15 vinyl recordings"],"physfacet_tesim":["2 wax cylinders","3 open reel tapes","15 vinyl records"],"genreform_ssim":["postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026amp; American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.","Source:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Content warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16759, Steven Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16759, Steven Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Broadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.","There is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026amp; American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRacist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South.","The materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin.","Racist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects.","In addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"names_coll_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:38.700Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1484.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/188793","title_filing_ssi":"Railton, Stephen collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","title_ssm":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, 1884/2015"],"text":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, 1884/2015","MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484","Slave trade-United States-History","Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism","The collection is open for research use.","Dr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.","Source:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton","Content warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","Broadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.","There is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852.","This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South.","The materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin.","Racist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. 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He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026amp; American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.","Source:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Content warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16759, Steven Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16759, Steven Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Broadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.","There is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026amp; American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. 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The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","This collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. 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