{"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":9,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Allen Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Allen family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (1813/12/03 - 1875/07/16), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907), several of Allen's children, and other related people, and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. See Scope and Content Note for more information.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6152.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199106","title_ssm":["Allen Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Allen Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1766-1933 and undated","1833-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1766-1933 and undated","1833-1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2257","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6152"],"text":["A\u0026M 2257","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6152","Allen Family Papers","Kansas","Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike.","Advertising","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Diaries and journals.","Judges - letters and papers.","Slaves and slavery.","Spiritual Philosophy.","Turnpikes.","Westward immigration","Women authors -- Diaries","Women","No special access restriction applies.","Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence , legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (December 2, 1813 - July 16, 1875), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Disbarred because of Confederate sympathies, Allen regained bench in 1872. The collection also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907); son and merchant Franklin Page Allen (b. 1860); daughter Eleanor Boyd Allen (b. 1866); daughter and teacher Marie Annette Allen (b. 1841); daughter and teacher Mary E. Allen (b. 1857); and son Paul Allen. There is also business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Alfred Taylor, a leather worker and dealer in Moorefield; letters to Charity Johnson, a black \"mammy,\" from her charges; correspondence and diaries of Mrs. Sophie Weibley, wife of a Kansas frontier doctor; and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. The collection is divided into series, which include:","Series 1. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (1st); 1766-1876, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 1-20. \nSeries 2. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (2nd); ca. 1830s-1880s; boxes 1-26. \nSeries 3. Caroline W. Allen Papers; 1848-1907, undated; boxes 1-6. \nSeries 4. Frank P. Allen Papers; 1878-1932, undated; boxes 1-6. \nSeries 5. Eleanor Boyd Allen Papers; 1878-1933, undated; boxes 1-7. \nSeries 6. Alfred Taylor Papers; 1828-1889, undated; boxes 1-4. \nSeries 7. Papers of Various Persons; 1833-1932, undated; boxes 1-4. \nSeries 8. Ledgers; undated; boxes 1-2 and 8 loose ledgers.","For list of separated newspapers, see control folder.","Land Grant Signed by President James Buchanan, May 2, 1860, has been separated to A\u0026M 435. Photocopy remains in collection.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (1813/12/03 - 1875/07/16), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907), several of Allen's children, and other related people, and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. See Scope and Content Note for more information.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Allen family","Allen, Caroline.","Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","Allen, Frank.","Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","Sions, Job.","Taylor, Alfred.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2257","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6152"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Allen Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Allen Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Allen Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Kansas","Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike."],"geogname_ssim":["Kansas","Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike."],"creator_ssm":["Allen family"],"creator_ssim":["Allen family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Allen family"],"creators_ssim":["Allen family"],"places_ssim":["Kansas","Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike."],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Diaries and journals.","Judges - letters and papers.","Slaves and slavery.","Spiritual Philosophy.","Turnpikes.","Westward immigration","Women authors -- Diaries","Women"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Diaries and journals.","Judges - letters and papers.","Slaves and slavery.","Spiritual Philosophy.","Turnpikes.","Westward immigration","Women authors -- Diaries","Women"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["31 Linear Feet 31 ft. (72 document cases, 5 in. each); (8 unboxed ledgers, 12 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["31 Linear Feet 31 ft. (72 document cases, 5 in. each); (8 unboxed ledgers, 12 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Allen Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2257, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Allen Family Papers, A\u0026M 2257, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePersonal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence , legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (December 2, 1813 - July 16, 1875), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Disbarred because of Confederate sympathies, Allen regained bench in 1872. The collection also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907); son and merchant Franklin Page Allen (b. 1860); daughter Eleanor Boyd Allen (b. 1866); daughter and teacher Marie Annette Allen (b. 1841); daughter and teacher Mary E. Allen (b. 1857); and son Paul Allen. There is also business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Alfred Taylor, a leather worker and dealer in Moorefield; letters to Charity Johnson, a black \"mammy,\" from her charges; correspondence and diaries of Mrs. Sophie Weibley, wife of a Kansas frontier doctor; and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. The collection is divided into series, which include:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (1st); 1766-1876, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 1-20.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (2nd); ca. 1830s-1880s; boxes 1-26.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Caroline W. Allen Papers; 1848-1907, undated; boxes 1-6.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Frank P. Allen Papers; 1878-1932, undated; boxes 1-6.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Eleanor Boyd Allen Papers; 1878-1933, undated; boxes 1-7.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Alfred Taylor Papers; 1828-1889, undated; boxes 1-4.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Papers of Various Persons; 1833-1932, undated; boxes 1-4.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 8. Ledgers; undated; boxes 1-2 and 8 loose ledgers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence , legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (December 2, 1813 - July 16, 1875), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Disbarred because of Confederate sympathies, Allen regained bench in 1872. The collection also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907); son and merchant Franklin Page Allen (b. 1860); daughter Eleanor Boyd Allen (b. 1866); daughter and teacher Marie Annette Allen (b. 1841); daughter and teacher Mary E. Allen (b. 1857); and son Paul Allen. There is also business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Alfred Taylor, a leather worker and dealer in Moorefield; letters to Charity Johnson, a black \"mammy,\" from her charges; correspondence and diaries of Mrs. Sophie Weibley, wife of a Kansas frontier doctor; and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. The collection is divided into series, which include:","Series 1. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (1st); 1766-1876, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 1-20. \nSeries 2. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (2nd); ca. 1830s-1880s; boxes 1-26. \nSeries 3. Caroline W. Allen Papers; 1848-1907, undated; boxes 1-6. \nSeries 4. Frank P. Allen Papers; 1878-1932, undated; boxes 1-6. \nSeries 5. Eleanor Boyd Allen Papers; 1878-1933, undated; boxes 1-7. \nSeries 6. Alfred Taylor Papers; 1828-1889, undated; boxes 1-4. \nSeries 7. Papers of Various Persons; 1833-1932, undated; boxes 1-4. \nSeries 8. Ledgers; undated; boxes 1-2 and 8 loose ledgers."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor list of separated newspapers, see control folder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLand Grant Signed by President James Buchanan, May 2, 1860, has been separated to A\u0026amp;M 435. Photocopy remains in collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["For list of separated newspapers, see control folder.","Land Grant Signed by President James Buchanan, May 2, 1860, has been separated to A\u0026M 435. Photocopy remains in collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d4fecfc40515019a2b153084cceae2be\"\u003ePersonal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (1813/12/03 - 1875/07/16), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907), several of Allen's children, and other related people, and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. See Scope and Content Note for more information.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (1813/12/03 - 1875/07/16), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907), several of Allen's children, and other related people, and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. See Scope and Content Note for more information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8d330cf266cd24897c55c2392b937e06\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Allen family","Allen, Caroline.","Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","Allen, Frank.","Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","Sions, Job.","Taylor, Alfred."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Allen family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Allen, Caroline.","Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","Allen, Frank.","Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","Sions, Job.","Taylor, Alfred."],"persname_ssim":["Allen, Caroline.","Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","Allen, Frank.","Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","Sions, Job.","Taylor, Alfred."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":310,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:25:07.731Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6152.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199106","title_ssm":["Allen Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Allen Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1766-1933 and undated","1833-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1766-1933 and undated","1833-1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2257","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6152"],"text":["A\u0026M 2257","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6152","Allen Family Papers","Kansas","Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike.","Advertising","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Diaries and journals.","Judges - letters and papers.","Slaves and slavery.","Spiritual Philosophy.","Turnpikes.","Westward immigration","Women authors -- Diaries","Women","No special access restriction applies.","Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence , legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (December 2, 1813 - July 16, 1875), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Disbarred because of Confederate sympathies, Allen regained bench in 1872. The collection also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907); son and merchant Franklin Page Allen (b. 1860); daughter Eleanor Boyd Allen (b. 1866); daughter and teacher Marie Annette Allen (b. 1841); daughter and teacher Mary E. Allen (b. 1857); and son Paul Allen. There is also business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Alfred Taylor, a leather worker and dealer in Moorefield; letters to Charity Johnson, a black \"mammy,\" from her charges; correspondence and diaries of Mrs. Sophie Weibley, wife of a Kansas frontier doctor; and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. The collection is divided into series, which include:","Series 1. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (1st); 1766-1876, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 1-20. \nSeries 2. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (2nd); ca. 1830s-1880s; boxes 1-26. \nSeries 3. Caroline W. Allen Papers; 1848-1907, undated; boxes 1-6. \nSeries 4. Frank P. Allen Papers; 1878-1932, undated; boxes 1-6. \nSeries 5. Eleanor Boyd Allen Papers; 1878-1933, undated; boxes 1-7. \nSeries 6. Alfred Taylor Papers; 1828-1889, undated; boxes 1-4. \nSeries 7. Papers of Various Persons; 1833-1932, undated; boxes 1-4. \nSeries 8. Ledgers; undated; boxes 1-2 and 8 loose ledgers.","For list of separated newspapers, see control folder.","Land Grant Signed by President James Buchanan, May 2, 1860, has been separated to A\u0026M 435. Photocopy remains in collection.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (1813/12/03 - 1875/07/16), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907), several of Allen's children, and other related people, and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. See Scope and Content Note for more information.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Allen family","Allen, Caroline.","Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","Allen, Frank.","Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","Sions, Job.","Taylor, Alfred.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2257","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6152"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Allen Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Allen Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Allen Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Kansas","Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike."],"geogname_ssim":["Kansas","Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike."],"creator_ssm":["Allen family"],"creator_ssim":["Allen family"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Allen family"],"creators_ssim":["Allen family"],"places_ssim":["Kansas","Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike."],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Diaries and journals.","Judges - letters and papers.","Slaves and slavery.","Spiritual Philosophy.","Turnpikes.","Westward immigration","Women authors -- Diaries","Women"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Diaries and journals.","Judges - letters and papers.","Slaves and slavery.","Spiritual Philosophy.","Turnpikes.","Westward immigration","Women authors -- Diaries","Women"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["31 Linear Feet 31 ft. (72 document cases, 5 in. each); (8 unboxed ledgers, 12 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["31 Linear Feet 31 ft. (72 document cases, 5 in. each); (8 unboxed ledgers, 12 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Allen Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2257, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Allen Family Papers, A\u0026M 2257, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePersonal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence , legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (December 2, 1813 - July 16, 1875), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Disbarred because of Confederate sympathies, Allen regained bench in 1872. The collection also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907); son and merchant Franklin Page Allen (b. 1860); daughter Eleanor Boyd Allen (b. 1866); daughter and teacher Marie Annette Allen (b. 1841); daughter and teacher Mary E. Allen (b. 1857); and son Paul Allen. There is also business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Alfred Taylor, a leather worker and dealer in Moorefield; letters to Charity Johnson, a black \"mammy,\" from her charges; correspondence and diaries of Mrs. Sophie Weibley, wife of a Kansas frontier doctor; and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. The collection is divided into series, which include:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (1st); 1766-1876, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 1-20.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (2nd); ca. 1830s-1880s; boxes 1-26.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. Caroline W. Allen Papers; 1848-1907, undated; boxes 1-6.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Frank P. Allen Papers; 1878-1932, undated; boxes 1-6.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Eleanor Boyd Allen Papers; 1878-1933, undated; boxes 1-7.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Alfred Taylor Papers; 1828-1889, undated; boxes 1-4.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Papers of Various Persons; 1833-1932, undated; boxes 1-4.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 8. Ledgers; undated; boxes 1-2 and 8 loose ledgers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence , legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (December 2, 1813 - July 16, 1875), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Disbarred because of Confederate sympathies, Allen regained bench in 1872. The collection also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907); son and merchant Franklin Page Allen (b. 1860); daughter Eleanor Boyd Allen (b. 1866); daughter and teacher Marie Annette Allen (b. 1841); daughter and teacher Mary E. Allen (b. 1857); and son Paul Allen. There is also business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Alfred Taylor, a leather worker and dealer in Moorefield; letters to Charity Johnson, a black \"mammy,\" from her charges; correspondence and diaries of Mrs. Sophie Weibley, wife of a Kansas frontier doctor; and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. The collection is divided into series, which include:","Series 1. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (1st); 1766-1876, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 1-20. \nSeries 2. Judge James W. F. Allen Papers (2nd); ca. 1830s-1880s; boxes 1-26. \nSeries 3. Caroline W. Allen Papers; 1848-1907, undated; boxes 1-6. \nSeries 4. Frank P. Allen Papers; 1878-1932, undated; boxes 1-6. \nSeries 5. Eleanor Boyd Allen Papers; 1878-1933, undated; boxes 1-7. \nSeries 6. Alfred Taylor Papers; 1828-1889, undated; boxes 1-4. \nSeries 7. Papers of Various Persons; 1833-1932, undated; boxes 1-4. \nSeries 8. Ledgers; undated; boxes 1-2 and 8 loose ledgers."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor list of separated newspapers, see control folder.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLand Grant Signed by President James Buchanan, May 2, 1860, has been separated to A\u0026amp;M 435. Photocopy remains in collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["For list of separated newspapers, see control folder.","Land Grant Signed by President James Buchanan, May 2, 1860, has been separated to A\u0026M 435. Photocopy remains in collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d4fecfc40515019a2b153084cceae2be\"\u003ePersonal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (1813/12/03 - 1875/07/16), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907), several of Allen's children, and other related people, and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. See Scope and Content Note for more information.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Personal and business correspondence, legal papers, ledgers, family records, and other papers of the Allen family of Moorefield, Hardy County, West Virginia. Also includes papers of members of the Barr, Weibley, Taylor, and Gamble families. The majority of the collection includes personal and business correspondence, legal papers, and financial records of Judge James W.F. Allen (1813/12/03 - 1875/07/16), a Hardy County lawyer, Jacksonian Democrat, and Circuit Court Judge in Hardy and Grant Counties (active ca. 1852-1865, 1872-1875). Also includes the papers of Allen's second wife, Caroline Williams Allen (d. 1907), several of Allen's children, and other related people, and a large group of 19th century advertising memorabilia. See Scope and Content Note for more information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8d330cf266cd24897c55c2392b937e06\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Allen family","Allen, Caroline.","Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","Allen, Frank.","Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","Sions, Job.","Taylor, Alfred."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Allen family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Allen, Caroline.","Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","Allen, Frank.","Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","Sions, Job.","Taylor, Alfred."],"persname_ssim":["Allen, Caroline.","Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","Allen, Frank.","Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","Sions, Job.","Taylor, Alfred."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":310,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:25:07.731Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6152"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bowman Collection Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bowman, F.E., Collector","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, legal and financial papers, a ledger, scrapbooks, advertising cards, brochures and photographs of the Preston County, West Virginia, area. The letters in the collection are between members of the Brown and Morgan families of Kingwood, Albright, and Reedsville and of New Interest, Randolph County. The principal correspondents are J. Slidell Brown, Ben L. Brown, Etta Brown, Daisy May Morgan, and Harriet Y.C. Morgan and a friend of the families, John A.F. Martin.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_817.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195269","title_ssm":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1885-1906"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-1906"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2700","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/817"],"text":["A\u0026M 2700","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/817","Bowman Collection Papers","Preston County (W. Va.)","Account books","Advertising","No special access restriction applies.","This collection consists of correspondence, legal and financial papers, a ledger, scrapbooks, advertising cards, brochures and photographs of the Preston County, West Virginia, area. The letters in the collection are between members of the Brown and Morgan families of Kingwood, Albright, and Reedsville and of New Interest, Randolph County. The principal correspondents are J. Slidell Brown, Ben L. Brown, Etta Brown, Daisy May Morgan, and Harriet Y.C. Morgan and a friend of the families, John A.F. Martin.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Brown family","Morgan family","Bowman, F.E., Collector","Brown, Ben L.","Brown, Etta.","Brown, J. Slidell.","Martin, John A. F.","Morgan, Daisy May.","Morgan, Harriet Y.C.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2700","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/817"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Preston County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Preston County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bowman, F.E., Collector"],"creator_ssim":["Bowman, F.E., Collector"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bowman, F.E., Collector"],"creators_ssim":["Bowman, F.E., Collector"],"places_ssim":["Preston County (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Advertising"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Advertising"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Linear Feet Summary: 5 in. (1 document case)"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Linear Feet Summary: 5 in. (1 document case)"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bowman Collection Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2700, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bowman Collection Papers, A\u0026M 2700, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, legal and financial papers, a ledger, scrapbooks, advertising cards, brochures and photographs of the Preston County, West Virginia, area. The letters in the collection are between members of the Brown and Morgan families of Kingwood, Albright, and Reedsville and of New Interest, Randolph County. The principal correspondents are J. Slidell Brown, Ben L. Brown, Etta Brown, Daisy May Morgan, and Harriet Y.C. Morgan and a friend of the families, John A.F. Martin.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of correspondence, legal and financial papers, a ledger, scrapbooks, advertising cards, brochures and photographs of the Preston County, West Virginia, area. The letters in the collection are between members of the Brown and Morgan families of Kingwood, Albright, and Reedsville and of New Interest, Randolph County. The principal correspondents are J. Slidell Brown, Ben L. Brown, Etta Brown, Daisy May Morgan, and Harriet Y.C. Morgan and a friend of the families, John A.F. Martin."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_68ef000e361123bf0fc797b681600836\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Brown family","Morgan family","Bowman, F.E., Collector","Brown, Ben L.","Brown, Etta.","Brown, J. Slidell.","Martin, John A. F.","Morgan, Daisy May.","Morgan, Harriet Y.C."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Brown family","Morgan family","Brown, Ben L.","Brown, Etta.","Brown, J. Slidell.","Martin, John A. F.","Martin, John A. F.","Morgan, Daisy May.","Morgan, Harriet Y.C."],"famname_ssim":["Brown family","Morgan family"],"persname_ssim":["Bowman, F.E., Collector","Brown, Ben L.","Brown, Etta.","Brown, J. Slidell.","Martin, John A. F.","Morgan, Daisy May.","Morgan, Harriet Y.C."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:14:22.348Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_817.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195269","title_ssm":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"title_tesim":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1885-1906"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-1906"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2700","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/817"],"text":["A\u0026M 2700","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/817","Bowman Collection Papers","Preston County (W. Va.)","Account books","Advertising","No special access restriction applies.","This collection consists of correspondence, legal and financial papers, a ledger, scrapbooks, advertising cards, brochures and photographs of the Preston County, West Virginia, area. The letters in the collection are between members of the Brown and Morgan families of Kingwood, Albright, and Reedsville and of New Interest, Randolph County. The principal correspondents are J. Slidell Brown, Ben L. Brown, Etta Brown, Daisy May Morgan, and Harriet Y.C. Morgan and a friend of the families, John A.F. Martin.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Brown family","Morgan family","Bowman, F.E., Collector","Brown, Ben L.","Brown, Etta.","Brown, J. Slidell.","Martin, John A. F.","Morgan, Daisy May.","Morgan, Harriet Y.C.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2700","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/817"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Bowman Collection Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Preston County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Preston County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Bowman, F.E., Collector"],"creator_ssim":["Bowman, F.E., Collector"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bowman, F.E., Collector"],"creators_ssim":["Bowman, F.E., Collector"],"places_ssim":["Preston County (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Advertising"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Advertising"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Linear Feet Summary: 5 in. (1 document case)"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Linear Feet Summary: 5 in. (1 document case)"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bowman Collection Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2700, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Bowman Collection Papers, A\u0026M 2700, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of correspondence, legal and financial papers, a ledger, scrapbooks, advertising cards, brochures and photographs of the Preston County, West Virginia, area. The letters in the collection are between members of the Brown and Morgan families of Kingwood, Albright, and Reedsville and of New Interest, Randolph County. The principal correspondents are J. Slidell Brown, Ben L. Brown, Etta Brown, Daisy May Morgan, and Harriet Y.C. Morgan and a friend of the families, John A.F. Martin.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of correspondence, legal and financial papers, a ledger, scrapbooks, advertising cards, brochures and photographs of the Preston County, West Virginia, area. The letters in the collection are between members of the Brown and Morgan families of Kingwood, Albright, and Reedsville and of New Interest, Randolph County. The principal correspondents are J. Slidell Brown, Ben L. Brown, Etta Brown, Daisy May Morgan, and Harriet Y.C. Morgan and a friend of the families, John A.F. Martin."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_68ef000e361123bf0fc797b681600836\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Brown family","Morgan family","Bowman, F.E., Collector","Brown, Ben L.","Brown, Etta.","Brown, J. Slidell.","Martin, John A. F.","Morgan, Daisy May.","Morgan, Harriet Y.C."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Brown family","Morgan family","Brown, Ben L.","Brown, Etta.","Brown, J. Slidell.","Martin, John A. F.","Martin, John A. F.","Morgan, Daisy May.","Morgan, Harriet Y.C."],"famname_ssim":["Brown family","Morgan family"],"persname_ssim":["Bowman, F.E., Collector","Brown, Ben L.","Brown, Etta.","Brown, J. Slidell.","Martin, John A. F.","Morgan, Daisy May.","Morgan, Harriet Y.C."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:14:22.348Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_817"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ephemera Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_893#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Ephemera Collection contains material primarily acquired for teaching. It includes material in various formats, most of which have been previously published. The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is approximate at this point.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_893#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_893.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ephemera Collection","title_ssm":["Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1800-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1800-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 1.02","/repositories/2/resources/893"],"text":["01/Mss. 1.02","/repositories/2/resources/893","Ephemera Collection","Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","England--Description and travel--20th century","Yellowstone National Park","Advertising","Advertising--United States--History","American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","American poetry--19th century","Card games","Desert Storm, Operation, 1991","Jamestown 400th Anniversary","Labor and laboring classes--Illinois--Chicago--Pictorial works","Lead arsenate","Logging--Maine--Pictorial works","Logging--Washington (State)--Pictorial works","Lotteries--United States","Methodist Church--Virginia","Methodist Church--Virginia--History--19th century","National parks and reserves--United States","Oysters--Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Oysters--Shucking","Oysters--United States--History--Pictorial works","Postcards--Southern States","Presidents--United States--Inauguration","Prices--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia.","Prices--Washington Metropolitan Area.","Publishers and publishing","Richmond (Va.)--History","Richmond (Va.)--History--19th century","Tobacco industry--Massachusetts","Women--Employment--Pictorial works","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Advertising blotters","Advertising cards","Assignats","Card games (game sets)","Catalogs","Checks (bank checks)","Cigarette cards","Clippings (information artifacts)","Coupons","Invitations","Lottery puffs","Newspapers","Notebooks","Photographs","Poems","Postage stamps","Postcards","Price lists","Printed ephemera","Religious texts","Stereoscopic photographs","Tags","Title pages","Trading cards","Viewbooks","Visiting cards","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.","The fragile nature of Mss. Acc. 2009.530 may limit handling.","Acc. 2011.631 and Acc. 2011.632 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Acc. 2012.004 and Acc. 2012.007 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012.Acc. 2012.248 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012.","The Ephemera Collection contains material primarily acquired for teaching. It includes material in various formats, most of which have been previously published. The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is approximate at this point.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Miller and Rhoads (Richmond, Va.)","Scottish Widows' Fund and Life Assurance Society","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Sears, Roebuck and Company--Pictorial works","United States. President (2009- : Obama)","Virginia. State Lottery Dept.","Whitehead and Hoag Company (Newark, N.J.)","Ford, Henry, 1863-1947","English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. 1.02","/repositories/2/resources/893"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ephemera Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ephemera Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Ephemera Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","England--Description and travel--20th century","Yellowstone National Park"],"geogname_ssim":["Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","England--Description and travel--20th century","Yellowstone National Park"],"places_ssim":["Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","England--Description and travel--20th century","Yellowstone National Park"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2009.015 is a gift received January 2009. Acc. 2009.175 was purchased May 2009. Acc. 2009.261 is a gift received June 2009. For technical reasons, accession information for items received after June 2009 are not displayed here. Please ask a staff member for assistance.2008.62 Purchased.  2006.45 gift from Hope Yelich."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Advertising--United States--History","American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","American poetry--19th century","Card games","Desert Storm, Operation, 1991","Jamestown 400th Anniversary","Labor and laboring classes--Illinois--Chicago--Pictorial works","Lead arsenate","Logging--Maine--Pictorial works","Logging--Washington (State)--Pictorial works","Lotteries--United States","Methodist Church--Virginia","Methodist Church--Virginia--History--19th century","National parks and reserves--United States","Oysters--Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Oysters--Shucking","Oysters--United States--History--Pictorial works","Postcards--Southern States","Presidents--United States--Inauguration","Prices--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia.","Prices--Washington Metropolitan Area.","Publishers and publishing","Richmond (Va.)--History","Richmond (Va.)--History--19th century","Tobacco industry--Massachusetts","Women--Employment--Pictorial works","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Advertising blotters","Advertising cards","Assignats","Card games (game sets)","Catalogs","Checks (bank checks)","Cigarette cards","Clippings (information artifacts)","Coupons","Invitations","Lottery puffs","Newspapers","Notebooks","Photographs","Poems","Postage stamps","Postcards","Price lists","Printed ephemera","Religious texts","Stereoscopic photographs","Tags","Title pages","Trading cards","Viewbooks","Visiting cards","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Advertising--United States--History","American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","American poetry--19th century","Card games","Desert Storm, Operation, 1991","Jamestown 400th Anniversary","Labor and laboring classes--Illinois--Chicago--Pictorial works","Lead arsenate","Logging--Maine--Pictorial works","Logging--Washington (State)--Pictorial works","Lotteries--United States","Methodist Church--Virginia","Methodist Church--Virginia--History--19th century","National parks and reserves--United States","Oysters--Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Oysters--Shucking","Oysters--United States--History--Pictorial works","Postcards--Southern States","Presidents--United States--Inauguration","Prices--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia.","Prices--Washington Metropolitan Area.","Publishers and publishing","Richmond (Va.)--History","Richmond (Va.)--History--19th century","Tobacco industry--Massachusetts","Women--Employment--Pictorial works","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Advertising blotters","Advertising cards","Assignats","Card games (game sets)","Catalogs","Checks (bank checks)","Cigarette cards","Clippings (information artifacts)","Coupons","Invitations","Lottery puffs","Newspapers","Notebooks","Photographs","Poems","Postage stamps","Postcards","Price lists","Printed ephemera","Religious texts","Stereoscopic photographs","Tags","Title pages","Trading cards","Viewbooks","Visiting cards","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising blotters","Advertising cards","Assignats","Card games (game sets)","Catalogs","Checks (bank checks)","Cigarette cards","Clippings (information artifacts)","Coupons","Invitations","Lottery puffs","Newspapers","Notebooks","Photographs","Poems","Postage stamps","Postcards","Price lists","Printed ephemera","Religious texts","Stereoscopic photographs","Tags","Title pages","Trading cards","Viewbooks","Visiting cards","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe fragile nature of Mss. Acc. 2009.530 may limit handling.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["The fragile nature of Mss. Acc. 2009.530 may limit handling."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEphemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.631 and Acc. 2011.632 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Acc. 2012.004 and Acc. 2012.007 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012.Acc. 2012.248 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2011.631 and Acc. 2011.632 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Acc. 2012.004 and Acc. 2012.007 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012.Acc. 2012.248 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ephemera Collection contains material primarily acquired for teaching. It includes material in various formats, most of which have been previously published. The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is approximate at this point.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Ephemera Collection contains material primarily acquired for teaching. It includes material in various formats, most of which have been previously published. The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is approximate at this point."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Miller and Rhoads (Richmond, Va.)","Scottish Widows' Fund and Life Assurance Society","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Sears, Roebuck and Company--Pictorial works","United States. President (2009- : Obama)","Virginia. State Lottery Dept.","Whitehead and Hoag Company (Newark, N.J.)","Ford, Henry, 1863-1947"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Miller and Rhoads (Richmond, Va.)","Scottish Widows' Fund and Life Assurance Society","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Sears, Roebuck and Company--Pictorial works","United States. President (2009- : Obama)","Virginia. State Lottery Dept.","Whitehead and Hoag Company (Newark, N.J.)","Ford, Henry, 1863-1947"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Miller and Rhoads (Richmond, Va.)","Scottish Widows' Fund and Life Assurance Society","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Sears, Roebuck and Company--Pictorial works","United States. President (2009- : Obama)","Virginia. State Lottery Dept.","Whitehead and Hoag Company (Newark, N.J.)"],"persname_ssim":["Ford, Henry, 1863-1947"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":119,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:23:57.133Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_893","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_893.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ephemera Collection","title_ssm":["Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1800-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1800-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 1.02","/repositories/2/resources/893"],"text":["01/Mss. 1.02","/repositories/2/resources/893","Ephemera Collection","Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","England--Description and travel--20th century","Yellowstone National Park","Advertising","Advertising--United States--History","American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","American poetry--19th century","Card games","Desert Storm, Operation, 1991","Jamestown 400th Anniversary","Labor and laboring classes--Illinois--Chicago--Pictorial works","Lead arsenate","Logging--Maine--Pictorial works","Logging--Washington (State)--Pictorial works","Lotteries--United States","Methodist Church--Virginia","Methodist Church--Virginia--History--19th century","National parks and reserves--United States","Oysters--Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Oysters--Shucking","Oysters--United States--History--Pictorial works","Postcards--Southern States","Presidents--United States--Inauguration","Prices--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia.","Prices--Washington Metropolitan Area.","Publishers and publishing","Richmond (Va.)--History","Richmond (Va.)--History--19th century","Tobacco industry--Massachusetts","Women--Employment--Pictorial works","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Advertising blotters","Advertising cards","Assignats","Card games (game sets)","Catalogs","Checks (bank checks)","Cigarette cards","Clippings (information artifacts)","Coupons","Invitations","Lottery puffs","Newspapers","Notebooks","Photographs","Poems","Postage stamps","Postcards","Price lists","Printed ephemera","Religious texts","Stereoscopic photographs","Tags","Title pages","Trading cards","Viewbooks","Visiting cards","Newsletters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.","The fragile nature of Mss. Acc. 2009.530 may limit handling.","Acc. 2011.631 and Acc. 2011.632 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Acc. 2012.004 and Acc. 2012.007 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012.Acc. 2012.248 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012.","The Ephemera Collection contains material primarily acquired for teaching. It includes material in various formats, most of which have been previously published. The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is approximate at this point.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Miller and Rhoads (Richmond, Va.)","Scottish Widows' Fund and Life Assurance Society","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Sears, Roebuck and Company--Pictorial works","United States. President (2009- : Obama)","Virginia. State Lottery Dept.","Whitehead and Hoag Company (Newark, N.J.)","Ford, Henry, 1863-1947","English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. 1.02","/repositories/2/resources/893"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ephemera Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ephemera Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Ephemera Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","England--Description and travel--20th century","Yellowstone National Park"],"geogname_ssim":["Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","England--Description and travel--20th century","Yellowstone National Park"],"places_ssim":["Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","England--Description and travel--20th century","Yellowstone National Park"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2009.015 is a gift received January 2009. Acc. 2009.175 was purchased May 2009. Acc. 2009.261 is a gift received June 2009. For technical reasons, accession information for items received after June 2009 are not displayed here. Please ask a staff member for assistance.2008.62 Purchased.  2006.45 gift from Hope Yelich."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Advertising--United States--History","American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","American poetry--19th century","Card games","Desert Storm, Operation, 1991","Jamestown 400th Anniversary","Labor and laboring classes--Illinois--Chicago--Pictorial works","Lead arsenate","Logging--Maine--Pictorial works","Logging--Washington (State)--Pictorial works","Lotteries--United States","Methodist Church--Virginia","Methodist Church--Virginia--History--19th century","National parks and reserves--United States","Oysters--Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Oysters--Shucking","Oysters--United States--History--Pictorial works","Postcards--Southern States","Presidents--United States--Inauguration","Prices--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia.","Prices--Washington Metropolitan Area.","Publishers and publishing","Richmond (Va.)--History","Richmond (Va.)--History--19th century","Tobacco industry--Massachusetts","Women--Employment--Pictorial works","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Advertising blotters","Advertising cards","Assignats","Card games (game sets)","Catalogs","Checks (bank checks)","Cigarette cards","Clippings (information artifacts)","Coupons","Invitations","Lottery puffs","Newspapers","Notebooks","Photographs","Poems","Postage stamps","Postcards","Price lists","Printed ephemera","Religious texts","Stereoscopic photographs","Tags","Title pages","Trading cards","Viewbooks","Visiting cards","Newsletters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Advertising--United States--History","American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","American poetry--19th century","Card games","Desert Storm, Operation, 1991","Jamestown 400th Anniversary","Labor and laboring classes--Illinois--Chicago--Pictorial works","Lead arsenate","Logging--Maine--Pictorial works","Logging--Washington (State)--Pictorial works","Lotteries--United States","Methodist Church--Virginia","Methodist Church--Virginia--History--19th century","National parks and reserves--United States","Oysters--Chesapeake Bay (Md. and Va.)","Oysters--Shucking","Oysters--United States--History--Pictorial works","Postcards--Southern States","Presidents--United States--Inauguration","Prices--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia.","Prices--Washington Metropolitan Area.","Publishers and publishing","Richmond (Va.)--History","Richmond (Va.)--History--19th century","Tobacco industry--Massachusetts","Women--Employment--Pictorial works","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Advertising blotters","Advertising cards","Assignats","Card games (game sets)","Catalogs","Checks (bank checks)","Cigarette cards","Clippings (information artifacts)","Coupons","Invitations","Lottery puffs","Newspapers","Notebooks","Photographs","Poems","Postage stamps","Postcards","Price lists","Printed ephemera","Religious texts","Stereoscopic photographs","Tags","Title pages","Trading cards","Viewbooks","Visiting cards","Newsletters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["5 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising blotters","Advertising cards","Assignats","Card games (game sets)","Catalogs","Checks (bank checks)","Cigarette cards","Clippings (information artifacts)","Coupons","Invitations","Lottery puffs","Newspapers","Notebooks","Photographs","Poems","Postage stamps","Postcards","Price lists","Printed ephemera","Religious texts","Stereoscopic photographs","Tags","Title pages","Trading cards","Viewbooks","Visiting cards","Newsletters"],"date_range_isim":[1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe fragile nature of Mss. Acc. 2009.530 may limit handling.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["The fragile nature of Mss. Acc. 2009.530 may limit handling."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEphemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.631 and Acc. 2011.632 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Acc. 2012.004 and Acc. 2012.007 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012.Acc. 2012.248 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2011.631 and Acc. 2011.632 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Acc. 2012.004 and Acc. 2012.007 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012.Acc. 2012.248 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ephemera Collection contains material primarily acquired for teaching. It includes material in various formats, most of which have been previously published. The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is approximate at this point.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Ephemera Collection contains material primarily acquired for teaching. It includes material in various formats, most of which have been previously published. The collection is currently being processed and new items will be added on an ongoing basis. For this reason, the indicated date range is approximate at this point."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Miller and Rhoads (Richmond, Va.)","Scottish Widows' Fund and Life Assurance Society","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Sears, Roebuck and Company--Pictorial works","United States. President (2009- : Obama)","Virginia. State Lottery Dept.","Whitehead and Hoag Company (Newark, N.J.)","Ford, Henry, 1863-1947"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Miller and Rhoads (Richmond, Va.)","Scottish Widows' Fund and Life Assurance Society","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Sears, Roebuck and Company--Pictorial works","United States. President (2009- : Obama)","Virginia. State Lottery Dept.","Whitehead and Hoag Company (Newark, N.J.)","Ford, Henry, 1863-1947"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Miller and Rhoads (Richmond, Va.)","Scottish Widows' Fund and Life Assurance Society","Sears, Roebuck and Company","Sears, Roebuck and Company--Pictorial works","United States. President (2009- : Obama)","Virginia. State Lottery Dept.","Whitehead and Hoag Company (Newark, N.J.)"],"persname_ssim":["Ford, Henry, 1863-1947"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":119,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:23:57.133Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_893"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia, including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are letters, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records pertaining to family business enterprises including several general merchandise stores and outlets in western Pennsylvania and Maryland, and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia. There are several postal records from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, and magistrate papers and deeds, most regarding the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There are also financial records documenting Hagans' tenure as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other information records Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. There are Hagan patents for a washing and wringing machine (1845), and working models of mowing and threshing machines. There is a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and 1861 Wheeling Convention papers regarding a new state government, and Civil War letters from family and friends.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2363.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196429","title_ssm":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1895"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1895"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0012","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2363"],"text":["A\u0026M 0012","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2363","Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers","Brandonville (W. Va.)","Greenville.","Kingwood (W. Va.)","Palatine.","Preston County (W. Va.)","Account books","Advertising","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Civil War --  letters","Education -- West Virginia","Financial statements -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics - Western Virginia.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","Business correspondence","No special access restriction applies.","Harrison Hagans settled in Preston County, West Virginia in 1818. He was involved in several business ventures and held many appointed position throughout his life such as magistrate and postmaster in Brandonville, W. Va.. He was a delegate at the Wheeling Convention in June, 1861 and went to Washington in 1863 to lobby members of Congress to vote for the admission of West Virginia as a state. In 1866-67 he served in the West Virginia Legislature. Harrison Hagans died in May 1867.","The papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are correspondence, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records, 1810-1895, relating to various family enterprises.","A chain of general merchandise stores were established, with outlets in Petersburg, Somerfield, and Bryants, Pennsylvania; Oakland, Maryland; and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia.","There are several postal records including financial, correspondence, and certificates from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, as well as magistrate records and deeds, most pertaining to the leases of right-of-way from Preston County residents to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad for $1.00.","There are also financial records documenting Hagans' years as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other records document Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government, and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. Hagans developed, patented, and sold in three states, ca.1845, a washing and wringing machine, and also completed working models of mowing and threshing machines.","The collection includes a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and an 1832 editorial written by Harrison Hagans and addressed to \"The Farmers, Mechanics, and All Who Labor for Their Daily Bread\", regarding the tariff, the National Bank and state banks and the \"anti-American\" spirit which presides over the \"administration of public affairs\".","West Virginia statehood is documented by some of the 1861 Wheeling Convention papers of Delegate Harrison Hagans. There are also letters from family and friends written during the Civil War, and a copy of a U.S. Congressional bill regarding division of the state of Virginia (in box 1, folder 2).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia, including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are letters, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records pertaining to family business enterprises including several general merchandise stores and outlets in western Pennsylvania and Maryland, and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia. There are several postal records from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, and magistrate papers and deeds, most regarding the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There are also financial records documenting Hagans' tenure as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other information records Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. There are Hagan patents for a washing and wringing machine (1845), and working models of mowing and threshing machines. There is a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and 1861 Wheeling Convention papers regarding a new state government, and Civil War letters from family and friends.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company","Preston Telegraph Company","Hagan family","Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","Hagans, Elisha.","Hagans, George M.","Hagans, Harrison.","Hagans, Henry C.","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Hagans, Zer.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0012","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2363"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Brandonville (W. Va.)","Greenville.","Kingwood (W. Va.)","Palatine.","Preston County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Brandonville (W. Va.)","Greenville.","Kingwood (W. Va.)","Palatine.","Preston County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)"],"creator_ssim":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)"],"creators_ssim":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)"],"places_ssim":["Brandonville (W. Va.)","Greenville.","Kingwood (W. Va.)","Palatine.","Preston County (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Advertising","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Civil War --  letters","Education -- West Virginia","Financial statements -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics - Western Virginia.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","Business correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Advertising","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Civil War --  letters","Education -- West Virginia","Financial statements -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics - Western Virginia.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","Business correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet 12 ft. (22 document cases, 5 in. each); (6 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (4 small flat storage boxes, 5 in. each); (3 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet 12 ft. (22 document cases, 5 in. each); (6 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (4 small flat storage boxes, 5 in. each); (3 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"genreform_ssim":["Business correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarrison Hagans settled in Preston County, West Virginia in 1818. He was involved in several business ventures and held many appointed position throughout his life such as magistrate and postmaster in Brandonville, W. Va.. He was a delegate at the Wheeling Convention in June, 1861 and went to Washington in 1863 to lobby members of Congress to vote for the admission of West Virginia as a state. In 1866-67 he served in the West Virginia Legislature. Harrison Hagans died in May 1867.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harrison Hagans settled in Preston County, West Virginia in 1818. He was involved in several business ventures and held many appointed position throughout his life such as magistrate and postmaster in Brandonville, W. Va.. He was a delegate at the Wheeling Convention in June, 1861 and went to Washington in 1863 to lobby members of Congress to vote for the admission of West Virginia as a state. In 1866-67 he served in the West Virginia Legislature. Harrison Hagans died in May 1867."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0012, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers, A\u0026M 0012, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are correspondence, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records, 1810-1895, relating to various family enterprises.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA chain of general merchandise stores were established, with outlets in Petersburg, Somerfield, and Bryants, Pennsylvania; Oakland, Maryland; and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are several postal records including financial, correspondence, and certificates from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, as well as magistrate records and deeds, most pertaining to the leases of right-of-way from Preston County residents to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad for $1.00.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are also financial records documenting Hagans' years as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other records document Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government, and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. Hagans developed, patented, and sold in three states, ca.1845, a washing and wringing machine, and also completed working models of mowing and threshing machines.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and an 1832 editorial written by Harrison Hagans and addressed to \"The Farmers, Mechanics, and All Who Labor for Their Daily Bread\", regarding the tariff, the National Bank and state banks and the \"anti-American\" spirit which presides over the \"administration of public affairs\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWest Virginia statehood is documented by some of the 1861 Wheeling Convention papers of Delegate Harrison Hagans. There are also letters from family and friends written during the Civil War, and a copy of a U.S. Congressional bill regarding division of the state of Virginia (in box 1, folder 2).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are correspondence, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records, 1810-1895, relating to various family enterprises.","A chain of general merchandise stores were established, with outlets in Petersburg, Somerfield, and Bryants, Pennsylvania; Oakland, Maryland; and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia.","There are several postal records including financial, correspondence, and certificates from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, as well as magistrate records and deeds, most pertaining to the leases of right-of-way from Preston County residents to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad for $1.00.","There are also financial records documenting Hagans' years as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other records document Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government, and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. Hagans developed, patented, and sold in three states, ca.1845, a washing and wringing machine, and also completed working models of mowing and threshing machines.","The collection includes a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and an 1832 editorial written by Harrison Hagans and addressed to \"The Farmers, Mechanics, and All Who Labor for Their Daily Bread\", regarding the tariff, the National Bank and state banks and the \"anti-American\" spirit which presides over the \"administration of public affairs\".","West Virginia statehood is documented by some of the 1861 Wheeling Convention papers of Delegate Harrison Hagans. There are also letters from family and friends written during the Civil War, and a copy of a U.S. Congressional bill regarding division of the state of Virginia (in box 1, folder 2)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e67da483b47668b274bf364b906b6936\"\u003ePapers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia, including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are letters, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records pertaining to family business enterprises including several general merchandise stores and outlets in western Pennsylvania and Maryland, and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia. There are several postal records from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, and magistrate papers and deeds, most regarding the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There are also financial records documenting Hagans' tenure as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other information records Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. There are Hagan patents for a washing and wringing machine (1845), and working models of mowing and threshing machines. There is a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and 1861 Wheeling Convention papers regarding a new state government, and Civil War letters from family and friends.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia, including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are letters, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records pertaining to family business enterprises including several general merchandise stores and outlets in western Pennsylvania and Maryland, and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia. There are several postal records from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, and magistrate papers and deeds, most regarding the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There are also financial records documenting Hagans' tenure as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other information records Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. There are Hagan patents for a washing and wringing machine (1845), and working models of mowing and threshing machines. There is a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and 1861 Wheeling Convention papers regarding a new state government, and Civil War letters from family and friends."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3b05ba77defc9026fb63d539809ce5f5\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company","Preston Telegraph Company","Hagan family","Hagans, Elisha.","Hagans, George M.","Hagans, Harrison.","Hagans, Henry C.","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Hagans, Zer."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company","Preston Telegraph Company","Hagan family","Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","Hagans, Elisha.","Hagans, George M.","Hagans, Harrison.","Hagans, Henry C.","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Hagans, Zer."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company","Preston Telegraph Company"],"famname_ssim":["Hagan family"],"persname_ssim":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","Hagans, Elisha.","Hagans, George M.","Hagans, Harrison.","Hagans, Henry C.","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Hagans, Zer."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":179,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:24:57.631Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2363.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196429","title_ssm":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1895"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1895"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0012","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2363"],"text":["A\u0026M 0012","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2363","Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers","Brandonville (W. Va.)","Greenville.","Kingwood (W. Va.)","Palatine.","Preston County (W. Va.)","Account books","Advertising","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Civil War --  letters","Education -- West Virginia","Financial statements -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics - Western Virginia.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","Business correspondence","No special access restriction applies.","Harrison Hagans settled in Preston County, West Virginia in 1818. He was involved in several business ventures and held many appointed position throughout his life such as magistrate and postmaster in Brandonville, W. Va.. He was a delegate at the Wheeling Convention in June, 1861 and went to Washington in 1863 to lobby members of Congress to vote for the admission of West Virginia as a state. In 1866-67 he served in the West Virginia Legislature. Harrison Hagans died in May 1867.","The papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are correspondence, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records, 1810-1895, relating to various family enterprises.","A chain of general merchandise stores were established, with outlets in Petersburg, Somerfield, and Bryants, Pennsylvania; Oakland, Maryland; and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia.","There are several postal records including financial, correspondence, and certificates from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, as well as magistrate records and deeds, most pertaining to the leases of right-of-way from Preston County residents to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad for $1.00.","There are also financial records documenting Hagans' years as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other records document Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government, and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. Hagans developed, patented, and sold in three states, ca.1845, a washing and wringing machine, and also completed working models of mowing and threshing machines.","The collection includes a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and an 1832 editorial written by Harrison Hagans and addressed to \"The Farmers, Mechanics, and All Who Labor for Their Daily Bread\", regarding the tariff, the National Bank and state banks and the \"anti-American\" spirit which presides over the \"administration of public affairs\".","West Virginia statehood is documented by some of the 1861 Wheeling Convention papers of Delegate Harrison Hagans. There are also letters from family and friends written during the Civil War, and a copy of a U.S. Congressional bill regarding division of the state of Virginia (in box 1, folder 2).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia, including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are letters, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records pertaining to family business enterprises including several general merchandise stores and outlets in western Pennsylvania and Maryland, and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia. There are several postal records from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, and magistrate papers and deeds, most regarding the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There are also financial records documenting Hagans' tenure as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other information records Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. There are Hagan patents for a washing and wringing machine (1845), and working models of mowing and threshing machines. There is a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and 1861 Wheeling Convention papers regarding a new state government, and Civil War letters from family and friends.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company","Preston Telegraph Company","Hagan family","Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","Hagans, Elisha.","Hagans, George M.","Hagans, Harrison.","Hagans, Henry C.","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Hagans, Zer.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0012","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2363"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Brandonville (W. Va.)","Greenville.","Kingwood (W. Va.)","Palatine.","Preston County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Brandonville (W. Va.)","Greenville.","Kingwood (W. Va.)","Palatine.","Preston County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)"],"creator_ssim":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)"],"creators_ssim":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)"],"places_ssim":["Brandonville (W. Va.)","Greenville.","Kingwood (W. Va.)","Palatine.","Preston County (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Advertising","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Civil War --  letters","Education -- West Virginia","Financial statements -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics - Western Virginia.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","Business correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Advertising","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Civil War --  letters","Education -- West Virginia","Financial statements -- West Virginia -- Preston County","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Politics - Secession of Virginia.","Politics - Western Virginia.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","Business correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet 12 ft. (22 document cases, 5 in. each); (6 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (4 small flat storage boxes, 5 in. each); (3 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet 12 ft. (22 document cases, 5 in. each); (6 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (4 small flat storage boxes, 5 in. each); (3 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"genreform_ssim":["Business correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHarrison Hagans settled in Preston County, West Virginia in 1818. He was involved in several business ventures and held many appointed position throughout his life such as magistrate and postmaster in Brandonville, W. Va.. He was a delegate at the Wheeling Convention in June, 1861 and went to Washington in 1863 to lobby members of Congress to vote for the admission of West Virginia as a state. In 1866-67 he served in the West Virginia Legislature. Harrison Hagans died in May 1867.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Harrison Hagans settled in Preston County, West Virginia in 1818. He was involved in several business ventures and held many appointed position throughout his life such as magistrate and postmaster in Brandonville, W. Va.. He was a delegate at the Wheeling Convention in June, 1861 and went to Washington in 1863 to lobby members of Congress to vote for the admission of West Virginia as a state. In 1866-67 he served in the West Virginia Legislature. Harrison Hagans died in May 1867."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0012, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers, A\u0026M 0012, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are correspondence, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records, 1810-1895, relating to various family enterprises.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA chain of general merchandise stores were established, with outlets in Petersburg, Somerfield, and Bryants, Pennsylvania; Oakland, Maryland; and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are several postal records including financial, correspondence, and certificates from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, as well as magistrate records and deeds, most pertaining to the leases of right-of-way from Preston County residents to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad for $1.00.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are also financial records documenting Hagans' years as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other records document Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government, and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. Hagans developed, patented, and sold in three states, ca.1845, a washing and wringing machine, and also completed working models of mowing and threshing machines.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and an 1832 editorial written by Harrison Hagans and addressed to \"The Farmers, Mechanics, and All Who Labor for Their Daily Bread\", regarding the tariff, the National Bank and state banks and the \"anti-American\" spirit which presides over the \"administration of public affairs\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWest Virginia statehood is documented by some of the 1861 Wheeling Convention papers of Delegate Harrison Hagans. There are also letters from family and friends written during the Civil War, and a copy of a U.S. Congressional bill regarding division of the state of Virginia (in box 1, folder 2).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are correspondence, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records, 1810-1895, relating to various family enterprises.","A chain of general merchandise stores were established, with outlets in Petersburg, Somerfield, and Bryants, Pennsylvania; Oakland, Maryland; and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia.","There are several postal records including financial, correspondence, and certificates from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, as well as magistrate records and deeds, most pertaining to the leases of right-of-way from Preston County residents to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad for $1.00.","There are also financial records documenting Hagans' years as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other records document Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government, and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. Hagans developed, patented, and sold in three states, ca.1845, a washing and wringing machine, and also completed working models of mowing and threshing machines.","The collection includes a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and an 1832 editorial written by Harrison Hagans and addressed to \"The Farmers, Mechanics, and All Who Labor for Their Daily Bread\", regarding the tariff, the National Bank and state banks and the \"anti-American\" spirit which presides over the \"administration of public affairs\".","West Virginia statehood is documented by some of the 1861 Wheeling Convention papers of Delegate Harrison Hagans. There are also letters from family and friends written during the Civil War, and a copy of a U.S. Congressional bill regarding division of the state of Virginia (in box 1, folder 2)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e67da483b47668b274bf364b906b6936\"\u003ePapers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia, including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are letters, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records pertaining to family business enterprises including several general merchandise stores and outlets in western Pennsylvania and Maryland, and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia. There are several postal records from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, and magistrate papers and deeds, most regarding the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There are also financial records documenting Hagans' tenure as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other information records Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. There are Hagan patents for a washing and wringing machine (1845), and working models of mowing and threshing machines. There is a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and 1861 Wheeling Convention papers regarding a new state government, and Civil War letters from family and friends.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of the Hagans family of Preston County, West Virginia, including Harrison, Elisha, George M., Henry C., John Marshall, Zer Hagans, and others. There are letters, invoices, account books, advertisements, and other business records pertaining to family business enterprises including several general merchandise stores and outlets in western Pennsylvania and Maryland, and at Brandonville, Kingwood, Greenville, and Palatine, West Virginia. There are several postal records from Harrison Hagans' twenty years as postmaster, 1822-1841, at Brandonville, and magistrate papers and deeds, most regarding the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There are also financial records documenting Hagans' tenure as president of the Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company which produced iron in Preston County in the 1830s. Other information records Hagans' interests in: county roads, schools, churches, government and politics; the Preston Telegraph Company; a fulling mill, 1827; and a linseed oil mill, 1842. There are Hagan patents for a washing and wringing machine (1845), and working models of mowing and threshing machines. There is a volume of minutes of the quarterly conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, 1834-1859, and 1861 Wheeling Convention papers regarding a new state government, and Civil War letters from family and friends."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3b05ba77defc9026fb63d539809ce5f5\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company","Preston Telegraph Company","Hagan family","Hagans, Elisha.","Hagans, George M.","Hagans, Harrison.","Hagans, Henry C.","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Hagans, Zer."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company","Preston Telegraph Company","Hagan family","Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","Hagans, Elisha.","Hagans, George M.","Hagans, Harrison.","Hagans, Henry C.","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Hagans, Zer."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Greenville Mining and Manufacturing Company","Preston Telegraph Company"],"famname_ssim":["Hagan family"],"persname_ssim":["Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","Hagans, Elisha.","Hagans, George M.","Hagans, Harrison.","Hagans, Henry C.","Hagans, John Marshall, 1838-1900","Hagans, Zer."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":179,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T23:24:57.631Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2363"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"J. J. Fahrney Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_625#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_625#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026amp; Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_625#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_625.xml","title_ssm":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"title_tesim":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1886-1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1886-1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0303"],"text":["SC 0303","J. J. Fahrney Papers","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Virginia -- Economic conditions -- History","Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia -- History","Advertising -- Automobiles -- Virginia -- History","Patents -- Virginia -- History","Inventions -- Virginia -- History","Letters (correspondence)","Financial Records","Invoices","Deeds","Patents","Advertising","Postcards","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged topically into seven folders.","Obituary of J. J. Fahrney,  Daily News-Record , February 2, 1937.","John Jerome Fahrney (1863/1864-1937) was born in Rockingham County, Virginia to Peter and Treacy Hannah Fahrney. Fahrney was an inventor, wheelwright, blacksmith, mechanic, and broom factory operator. He was also the founder and president of Fahrney Wheel Corporation. Fahrney held several patents for inventions that improved the functionality of automobiles.","Per auctioneer's catalog, the collection was from the Fritz and Loretta Orebaugh estate in New Market, Virginia.","The materials were received in disorder and with no particular arrangement. The archivist imposed an order based on material format.","The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, primarily document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026 Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.","Financial documents primarily comprise invoices from Cray Brothers, Standard Oil Company, Duplex Mill \u0026 Manufacturing Co., and Ford Motor Company. A blank Fahrney Wheel Corporation subscription booklet is included along with a 1916 invoice from Henkel \u0026 Company Printers, Publishers for \"setting up type forms for subscription for stock.\"  The collection also includes three deeds for land in Timberville.","Automobile related advertising circulars and marketing materials also include correspondence. Companies from which Fahrney received circulars include Firestone; Capt. W. A. Collings, Inc.; The Holsman Automobile Company; and The Air-Friction Carburetor Company.   ","Correspondence is primarily business related and concerns Fahrney's business and inventions, but a small selection of letters are more personal in nature. For example, an October 4, 1916 letter from Fahrney's wife Annie provides an update on happenings in Timberville while Fahrney is in Hagerstown, Maryland. A 1926 letter to his daughter Gladys is also included. Other correspondents include Metz Company, Standard Oil Company, patent attorney E. G. Siggers, and Cray Brothers.","Patents issued to J. J. Fahrney include water pump attachment for automobiles (1915), explosion engine vaporizers for heavy fuels (1916), tire heaters (1919), and cider press (1925).","Ephemera includes Fahrney Patent Automobile Wheel advertising postcards, a Fahrney Wheel Corporation card listing the company's board of directors, and wheel imagery.  ","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026 Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0303"],"normalized_title_ssm":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"collection_ssim":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Virginia -- Economic conditions -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Virginia -- Economic conditions -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"creator_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"creators_ssim":["Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"places_ssim":["Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Virginia -- Economic conditions -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired at Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates' Summer Americana \u0026 Variety Auction on August 24, 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia -- History","Advertising -- Automobiles -- Virginia -- History","Patents -- Virginia -- History","Inventions -- Virginia -- History","Letters (correspondence)","Financial Records","Invoices","Deeds","Patents","Advertising","Postcards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia -- History","Advertising -- Automobiles -- Virginia -- History","Patents -- Virginia -- History","Inventions -- Virginia -- History","Letters (correspondence)","Financial Records","Invoices","Deeds","Patents","Advertising","Postcards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 cubic feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 cubic feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Financial Records","Invoices","Deeds","Patents","Advertising","Postcards"],"date_range_isim":[1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged topically into seven folders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged topically into seven folders."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eObituary of J. J. Fahrney, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, February 2, 1937.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Obituary of J. J. Fahrney,  Daily News-Record , February 2, 1937."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Jerome Fahrney (1863/1864-1937) was born in Rockingham County, Virginia to Peter and Treacy Hannah Fahrney. Fahrney was an inventor, wheelwright, blacksmith, mechanic, and broom factory operator. He was also the founder and president of Fahrney Wheel Corporation. Fahrney held several patents for inventions that improved the functionality of automobiles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Jerome Fahrney (1863/1864-1937) was born in Rockingham County, Virginia to Peter and Treacy Hannah Fahrney. Fahrney was an inventor, wheelwright, blacksmith, mechanic, and broom factory operator. He was also the founder and president of Fahrney Wheel Corporation. Fahrney held several patents for inventions that improved the functionality of automobiles."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePer auctioneer's catalog, the collection was from the Fritz and Loretta Orebaugh estate in New Market, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Per auctioneer's catalog, the collection was from the Fritz and Loretta Orebaugh estate in New Market, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, SC 0303, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, SC 0303, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials were received in disorder and with no particular arrangement. The archivist imposed an order based on material format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The materials were received in disorder and with no particular arrangement. The archivist imposed an order based on material format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, primarily document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026amp; Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinancial documents primarily comprise invoices from Cray Brothers, Standard Oil Company, Duplex Mill \u0026amp; Manufacturing Co., and Ford Motor Company. A blank Fahrney Wheel Corporation subscription booklet is included along with a 1916 invoice from Henkel \u0026amp; Company Printers, Publishers for \"setting up type forms for subscription for stock.\"  The collection also includes three deeds for land in Timberville.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAutomobile related advertising circulars and marketing materials also include correspondence. Companies from which Fahrney received circulars include Firestone; Capt. W. A. Collings, Inc.; The Holsman Automobile Company; and The Air-Friction Carburetor Company.   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence is primarily business related and concerns Fahrney's business and inventions, but a small selection of letters are more personal in nature. For example, an October 4, 1916 letter from Fahrney's wife Annie provides an update on happenings in Timberville while Fahrney is in Hagerstown, Maryland. A 1926 letter to his daughter Gladys is also included. Other correspondents include Metz Company, Standard Oil Company, patent attorney E. G. Siggers, and Cray Brothers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePatents issued to J. J. Fahrney include water pump attachment for automobiles (1915), explosion engine vaporizers for heavy fuels (1916), tire heaters (1919), and cider press (1925).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEphemera includes Fahrney Patent Automobile Wheel advertising postcards, a Fahrney Wheel Corporation card listing the company's board of directors, and wheel imagery.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, primarily document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026 Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.","Financial documents primarily comprise invoices from Cray Brothers, Standard Oil Company, Duplex Mill \u0026 Manufacturing Co., and Ford Motor Company. A blank Fahrney Wheel Corporation subscription booklet is included along with a 1916 invoice from Henkel \u0026 Company Printers, Publishers for \"setting up type forms for subscription for stock.\"  The collection also includes three deeds for land in Timberville.","Automobile related advertising circulars and marketing materials also include correspondence. Companies from which Fahrney received circulars include Firestone; Capt. W. A. Collings, Inc.; The Holsman Automobile Company; and The Air-Friction Carburetor Company.   ","Correspondence is primarily business related and concerns Fahrney's business and inventions, but a small selection of letters are more personal in nature. For example, an October 4, 1916 letter from Fahrney's wife Annie provides an update on happenings in Timberville while Fahrney is in Hagerstown, Maryland. A 1926 letter to his daughter Gladys is also included. Other correspondents include Metz Company, Standard Oil Company, patent attorney E. G. Siggers, and Cray Brothers.","Patents issued to J. J. Fahrney include water pump attachment for automobiles (1915), explosion engine vaporizers for heavy fuels (1916), tire heaters (1919), and cider press (1925).","Ephemera includes Fahrney Patent Automobile Wheel advertising postcards, a Fahrney Wheel Corporation card listing the company's board of directors, and wheel imagery.  "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_15bb450aaf17071a6c4128a7ec07f9ef\"\u003eThe J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026amp; Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026 Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"persname_ssim":["Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:34.243Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_625","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_625.xml","title_ssm":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"title_tesim":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1886-1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1886-1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0303"],"text":["SC 0303","J. J. Fahrney Papers","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Virginia -- Economic conditions -- History","Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia -- History","Advertising -- Automobiles -- Virginia -- History","Patents -- Virginia -- History","Inventions -- Virginia -- History","Letters (correspondence)","Financial Records","Invoices","Deeds","Patents","Advertising","Postcards","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged topically into seven folders.","Obituary of J. J. Fahrney,  Daily News-Record , February 2, 1937.","John Jerome Fahrney (1863/1864-1937) was born in Rockingham County, Virginia to Peter and Treacy Hannah Fahrney. Fahrney was an inventor, wheelwright, blacksmith, mechanic, and broom factory operator. He was also the founder and president of Fahrney Wheel Corporation. Fahrney held several patents for inventions that improved the functionality of automobiles.","Per auctioneer's catalog, the collection was from the Fritz and Loretta Orebaugh estate in New Market, Virginia.","The materials were received in disorder and with no particular arrangement. The archivist imposed an order based on material format.","The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, primarily document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026 Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.","Financial documents primarily comprise invoices from Cray Brothers, Standard Oil Company, Duplex Mill \u0026 Manufacturing Co., and Ford Motor Company. A blank Fahrney Wheel Corporation subscription booklet is included along with a 1916 invoice from Henkel \u0026 Company Printers, Publishers for \"setting up type forms for subscription for stock.\"  The collection also includes three deeds for land in Timberville.","Automobile related advertising circulars and marketing materials also include correspondence. Companies from which Fahrney received circulars include Firestone; Capt. W. A. Collings, Inc.; The Holsman Automobile Company; and The Air-Friction Carburetor Company.   ","Correspondence is primarily business related and concerns Fahrney's business and inventions, but a small selection of letters are more personal in nature. For example, an October 4, 1916 letter from Fahrney's wife Annie provides an update on happenings in Timberville while Fahrney is in Hagerstown, Maryland. A 1926 letter to his daughter Gladys is also included. Other correspondents include Metz Company, Standard Oil Company, patent attorney E. G. Siggers, and Cray Brothers.","Patents issued to J. J. Fahrney include water pump attachment for automobiles (1915), explosion engine vaporizers for heavy fuels (1916), tire heaters (1919), and cider press (1925).","Ephemera includes Fahrney Patent Automobile Wheel advertising postcards, a Fahrney Wheel Corporation card listing the company's board of directors, and wheel imagery.  ","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026 Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0303"],"normalized_title_ssm":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"collection_ssim":["J. J. Fahrney Papers"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Virginia -- Economic conditions -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Virginia -- Economic conditions -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"creator_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"creators_ssim":["Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"places_ssim":["Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Timberville (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Virginia -- Economic conditions -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired at Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates' Summer Americana \u0026 Variety Auction on August 24, 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia -- History","Advertising -- Automobiles -- Virginia -- History","Patents -- Virginia -- History","Inventions -- Virginia -- History","Letters (correspondence)","Financial Records","Invoices","Deeds","Patents","Advertising","Postcards"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Family-owned business enterprises -- Virginia -- History","Advertising -- Automobiles -- Virginia -- History","Patents -- Virginia -- History","Inventions -- Virginia -- History","Letters (correspondence)","Financial Records","Invoices","Deeds","Patents","Advertising","Postcards"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 cubic feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 cubic feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Financial Records","Invoices","Deeds","Patents","Advertising","Postcards"],"date_range_isim":[1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged topically into seven folders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged topically into seven folders."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eObituary of J. J. Fahrney, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, February 2, 1937.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Obituary of J. J. Fahrney,  Daily News-Record , February 2, 1937."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Jerome Fahrney (1863/1864-1937) was born in Rockingham County, Virginia to Peter and Treacy Hannah Fahrney. Fahrney was an inventor, wheelwright, blacksmith, mechanic, and broom factory operator. He was also the founder and president of Fahrney Wheel Corporation. Fahrney held several patents for inventions that improved the functionality of automobiles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Jerome Fahrney (1863/1864-1937) was born in Rockingham County, Virginia to Peter and Treacy Hannah Fahrney. Fahrney was an inventor, wheelwright, blacksmith, mechanic, and broom factory operator. He was also the founder and president of Fahrney Wheel Corporation. Fahrney held several patents for inventions that improved the functionality of automobiles."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePer auctioneer's catalog, the collection was from the Fritz and Loretta Orebaugh estate in New Market, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Per auctioneer's catalog, the collection was from the Fritz and Loretta Orebaugh estate in New Market, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, SC 0303, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, SC 0303, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials were received in disorder and with no particular arrangement. The archivist imposed an order based on material format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The materials were received in disorder and with no particular arrangement. The archivist imposed an order based on material format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, primarily document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026amp; Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinancial documents primarily comprise invoices from Cray Brothers, Standard Oil Company, Duplex Mill \u0026amp; Manufacturing Co., and Ford Motor Company. A blank Fahrney Wheel Corporation subscription booklet is included along with a 1916 invoice from Henkel \u0026amp; Company Printers, Publishers for \"setting up type forms for subscription for stock.\"  The collection also includes three deeds for land in Timberville.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAutomobile related advertising circulars and marketing materials also include correspondence. Companies from which Fahrney received circulars include Firestone; Capt. W. A. Collings, Inc.; The Holsman Automobile Company; and The Air-Friction Carburetor Company.   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence is primarily business related and concerns Fahrney's business and inventions, but a small selection of letters are more personal in nature. For example, an October 4, 1916 letter from Fahrney's wife Annie provides an update on happenings in Timberville while Fahrney is in Hagerstown, Maryland. A 1926 letter to his daughter Gladys is also included. Other correspondents include Metz Company, Standard Oil Company, patent attorney E. G. Siggers, and Cray Brothers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePatents issued to J. J. Fahrney include water pump attachment for automobiles (1915), explosion engine vaporizers for heavy fuels (1916), tire heaters (1919), and cider press (1925).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEphemera includes Fahrney Patent Automobile Wheel advertising postcards, a Fahrney Wheel Corporation card listing the company's board of directors, and wheel imagery.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, primarily document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026 Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.","Financial documents primarily comprise invoices from Cray Brothers, Standard Oil Company, Duplex Mill \u0026 Manufacturing Co., and Ford Motor Company. A blank Fahrney Wheel Corporation subscription booklet is included along with a 1916 invoice from Henkel \u0026 Company Printers, Publishers for \"setting up type forms for subscription for stock.\"  The collection also includes three deeds for land in Timberville.","Automobile related advertising circulars and marketing materials also include correspondence. Companies from which Fahrney received circulars include Firestone; Capt. W. A. Collings, Inc.; The Holsman Automobile Company; and The Air-Friction Carburetor Company.   ","Correspondence is primarily business related and concerns Fahrney's business and inventions, but a small selection of letters are more personal in nature. For example, an October 4, 1916 letter from Fahrney's wife Annie provides an update on happenings in Timberville while Fahrney is in Hagerstown, Maryland. A 1926 letter to his daughter Gladys is also included. Other correspondents include Metz Company, Standard Oil Company, patent attorney E. G. Siggers, and Cray Brothers.","Patents issued to J. J. Fahrney include water pump attachment for automobiles (1915), explosion engine vaporizers for heavy fuels (1916), tire heaters (1919), and cider press (1925).","Ephemera includes Fahrney Patent Automobile Wheel advertising postcards, a Fahrney Wheel Corporation card listing the company's board of directors, and wheel imagery.  "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_15bb450aaf17071a6c4128a7ec07f9ef\"\u003eThe J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026amp; Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The J. J. Fahrney Papers, 1886-1936, document the Fahrney Wheel Corporation (variously J. J. Fahrney \u0026 Sons) and its proprietor J. J. Fahrney of Timberville, Virginia."],"names_coll_ssim":["Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates"],"persname_ssim":["Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:57:34.243Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_625"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert J. Washington Papers","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_816#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Washington, R. J.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_816#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eR.J. Washington Papers, 1860-1908. Robert J. Washington, a lawyer of Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va. Most of the collection consists of advertising material, principally from publishers of legal works. There are a few letters received by Washington and by members of his family; and his accounts. Correspondence consists of printed advertising material and a few due accounts; one personal letter, WHW to his mother, Mrs. Sarah T. Washington, Jan. 12, 1860.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_816#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_816.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Washington, Robert J. Papers","title_ssm":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1908"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1908"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 W27","/repositories/2/resources/816"],"text":["Mss. 65 W27","/repositories/2/resources/816","Robert J. Washington Papers","Advertising","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia","Correspondence","219.00 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Robert J. Washington was born in 1841. He attended the University of Virginia and served as a lieutenant and adjutant in the Confederate States Army. After the war, he was a farmer and lawyer at Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:   R J Washington ","Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/65_W27_Washington__RJ.pdf","R.J. Washington Papers, 1860-1908. Robert J. Washington, a lawyer of Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va. Most of the collection consists of advertising material, principally from publishers of legal works. There are a few letters received by Washington and by members of his family; and his accounts. Correspondence consists of printed advertising material and a few due accounts; one personal letter, WHW to his mother, Mrs. Sarah T. Washington, Jan. 12, 1860.","Special Collections Research Center","Washington, R. J.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 W27","/repositories/2/resources/816"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Washington, R. J."],"creator_ssim":["Washington, R. J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Washington, R. J."],"creators_ssim":["Washington, R. J."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["219.00 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert J. Washington was born in 1841. He attended the University of Virginia and served as a lieutenant and adjutant in the Confederate States Army. After the war, he was a farmer and lawyer at Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/R._J._Washington\"\u003e R J Washington \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert J. Washington was born in 1841. He attended the University of Virginia and served as a lieutenant and adjutant in the Confederate States Army. After the war, he was a farmer and lawyer at Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:   R J Washington "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/65_W27_Washington__RJ.pdf\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/65_W27_Washington__RJ.pdf"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert J. Washington Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert J. Washington Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eR.J. Washington Papers, 1860-1908. Robert J. Washington, a lawyer of Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va. Most of the collection consists of advertising material, principally from publishers of legal works. There are a few letters received by Washington and by members of his family; and his accounts. Correspondence consists of printed advertising material and a few due accounts; one personal letter, WHW to his mother, Mrs. Sarah T. Washington, Jan. 12, 1860.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["R.J. Washington Papers, 1860-1908. Robert J. Washington, a lawyer of Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va. Most of the collection consists of advertising material, principally from publishers of legal works. There are a few letters received by Washington and by members of his family; and his accounts. Correspondence consists of printed advertising material and a few due accounts; one personal letter, WHW to his mother, Mrs. Sarah T. Washington, Jan. 12, 1860."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Washington, R. J."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Washington, R. J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":16,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:56:45.727Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_816","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_816.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Washington, Robert J. Papers","title_ssm":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1908"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1908"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 W27","/repositories/2/resources/816"],"text":["Mss. 65 W27","/repositories/2/resources/816","Robert J. Washington Papers","Advertising","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia","Correspondence","219.00 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Robert J. Washington was born in 1841. He attended the University of Virginia and served as a lieutenant and adjutant in the Confederate States Army. After the war, he was a farmer and lawyer at Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:   R J Washington ","Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/65_W27_Washington__RJ.pdf","R.J. Washington Papers, 1860-1908. Robert J. Washington, a lawyer of Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va. Most of the collection consists of advertising material, principally from publishers of legal works. There are a few letters received by Washington and by members of his family; and his accounts. Correspondence consists of printed advertising material and a few due accounts; one personal letter, WHW to his mother, Mrs. Sarah T. Washington, Jan. 12, 1860.","Special Collections Research Center","Washington, R. J.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 W27","/repositories/2/resources/816"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert J. Washington Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Washington, R. J."],"creator_ssim":["Washington, R. J."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Washington, R. J."],"creators_ssim":["Washington, R. J."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Legal documents","Practice of law--Virginia","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["219.00 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert J. Washington was born in 1841. He attended the University of Virginia and served as a lieutenant and adjutant in the Confederate States Army. After the war, he was a farmer and lawyer at Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/R._J._Washington\"\u003e R J Washington \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert J. Washington was born in 1841. He attended the University of Virginia and served as a lieutenant and adjutant in the Confederate States Army. After the war, he was a farmer and lawyer at Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va."," Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:   R J Washington "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/65_W27_Washington__RJ.pdf\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/65_W27_Washington__RJ.pdf"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert J. Washington Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert J. Washington Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eR.J. Washington Papers, 1860-1908. Robert J. Washington, a lawyer of Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va. Most of the collection consists of advertising material, principally from publishers of legal works. There are a few letters received by Washington and by members of his family; and his accounts. Correspondence consists of printed advertising material and a few due accounts; one personal letter, WHW to his mother, Mrs. Sarah T. Washington, Jan. 12, 1860.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["R.J. Washington Papers, 1860-1908. Robert J. Washington, a lawyer of Oak Grove, Westmoreland County, Va. Most of the collection consists of advertising material, principally from publishers of legal works. There are a few letters received by Washington and by members of his family; and his accounts. Correspondence consists of printed advertising material and a few due accounts; one personal letter, WHW to his mother, Mrs. Sarah T. Washington, Jan. 12, 1860."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Washington, R. J."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Washington, R. J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":16,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T21:56:45.727Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_816"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Scrapbook XI","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8946#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eScrapbook, 1885-1897, of an unidentified person containing newspaper clippings and colored prints, pasted into the ledger, 1863-1880, of an unidentified merchant.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8946#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8946.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Scrapbook XI","title_ssm":["Scrapbook XI"],"title_tesim":["Scrapbook XI"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1897"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1897"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. MsV Sc38 Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/8946"],"text":["Mss. MsV Sc38 Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/8946","Scrapbook XI","Advertising","Merchants--United States--History--19th century","186 p. : bound volume ; 40 cm.","Scrapbook, 1885-1897, of an unidentified person containing newspaper clippings and colored prints, pasted into the ledger, 1863-1880, of an unidentified merchant.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. MsV Sc38 Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/8946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Scrapbook XI"],"collection_title_tesim":["Scrapbook XI"],"collection_ssim":["Scrapbook XI"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Merchants--United States--History--19th century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Merchants--United States--History--19th century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["186 p. : bound volume ; 40 cm."],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 volume (186 p.)"],"dimensions_tesim":["40 cm"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook, XI, 1863-1897, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Scrapbook, XI, 1863-1897, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook, 1885-1897, of an unidentified person containing newspaper clippings and colored prints, pasted into the ledger, 1863-1880, of an unidentified merchant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook, 1885-1897, of an unidentified person containing newspaper clippings and colored prints, pasted into the ledger, 1863-1880, of an unidentified merchant."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:06:34.777Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8946","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8946.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Scrapbook XI","title_ssm":["Scrapbook XI"],"title_tesim":["Scrapbook XI"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1897"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1897"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. MsV Sc38 Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/8946"],"text":["Mss. MsV Sc38 Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/8946","Scrapbook XI","Advertising","Merchants--United States--History--19th century","186 p. : bound volume ; 40 cm.","Scrapbook, 1885-1897, of an unidentified person containing newspaper clippings and colored prints, pasted into the ledger, 1863-1880, of an unidentified merchant.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. MsV Sc38 Oversize","/repositories/2/resources/8946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Scrapbook XI"],"collection_title_tesim":["Scrapbook XI"],"collection_ssim":["Scrapbook XI"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Merchants--United States--History--19th century"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Merchants--United States--History--19th century"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["186 p. : bound volume ; 40 cm."],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["1 volume (186 p.)"],"dimensions_tesim":["40 cm"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook, XI, 1863-1897, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Scrapbook, XI, 1863-1897, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook, 1885-1897, of an unidentified person containing newspaper clippings and colored prints, pasted into the ledger, 1863-1880, of an unidentified merchant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook, 1885-1897, of an unidentified person containing newspaper clippings and colored prints, pasted into the ledger, 1863-1880, of an unidentified merchant."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:06:34.777Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8946"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1484#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Railton,  Stephen, 1948-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1484#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1484#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1484.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/188793","title_filing_ssi":"Railton, Stephen collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","title_ssm":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484"],"text":["MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484","Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","Slave trade-United States-History","Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism","The collection is open for research use.","Dr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.","Source:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton","Content warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","Broadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.","There is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852.","This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","This collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South. ","\nThe materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin. ","Racist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects. ","In addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website. ","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Railton,  Stephen, 1948-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"collection_ssim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"geogname_ssim":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"creator_ssm":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creator_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creators_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"places_ssim":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from Steven Railton to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 1 July, 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Cubic Feet One legal-sized document box, one letter document box,  three medium oversized folders, one large oversized folder; Vinyl records, wax cylinders, grooved analog discs, and open reels.","2 grooved analog discs","3 open reel videotapes","15 vinyl recordings"],"extent_tesim":["2 Cubic Feet One legal-sized document box, one letter document box,  three medium oversized folders, one large oversized folder; Vinyl records, wax cylinders, grooved analog discs, and open reels.","2 grooved analog discs","3 open reel videotapes","15 vinyl recordings"],"physfacet_tesim":["2 wax cylinders","3 open reel tapes","15 vinyl records"],"genreform_ssim":["postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026amp; American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.","Source:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Content warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16759, Steven Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16759, Steven Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Broadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.","There is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026amp; American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRacist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","This collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South. ","\nThe materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin. ","Racist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects. ","In addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website. "],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"persname_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:51:24.412Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1484","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1484.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/188793","title_filing_ssi":"Railton, Stephen collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","title_ssm":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"title_tesim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484"],"text":["MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484","Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","Slave trade-United States-History","Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism","The collection is open for research use.","Dr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.","Source:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton","Content warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","Broadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.","There is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852.","This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","This collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South. ","\nThe materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin. ","Racist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects. ","In addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website. ","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Railton,  Stephen, 1948-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16759","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1484"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"collection_title_tesim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"collection_ssim":["Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"geogname_ssim":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"creator_ssm":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creator_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"creators_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"places_ssim":["Slave trade-United States-History"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from Steven Railton to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 1 July, 2019."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Black people--segregation","Slavery--United States--History--19th Century","African Americans","Slaveholders","Songbooks.","Advertising","postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Cubic Feet One legal-sized document box, one letter document box,  three medium oversized folders, one large oversized folder; Vinyl records, wax cylinders, grooved analog discs, and open reels.","2 grooved analog discs","3 open reel videotapes","15 vinyl recordings"],"extent_tesim":["2 Cubic Feet One legal-sized document box, one letter document box,  three medium oversized folders, one large oversized folder; Vinyl records, wax cylinders, grooved analog discs, and open reels.","2 grooved analog discs","3 open reel videotapes","15 vinyl recordings"],"physfacet_tesim":["2 wax cylinders","3 open reel tapes","15 vinyl records"],"genreform_ssim":["postcards","American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026amp; American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Stephen Railton is Professor of English at the University of Virginia. He came to Virginia from Columbia University, where he earned his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. Professor Railton has published numerous articles on American literature and has written two books, including Fenimore Cooper: A Study of His Imagination. He has also appeared on PBS's Newshour with Jim Lehrer as an expert on Mark Twain. Dr. Railton has also created two award-winning Web-based electronic archives, intended to explore the uses of electronic technology for teaching and studying American literature: Mark Twain in His Times (http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/railton) and Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture (http://jefferson.village.virginia.edu/utc), which won Gettysburg College's prestigious Lincoln Prize, awarded for the finest scholarship on Lincoln and the Civil War era.","Source:\nThe Great Course website. Accessed 4/10/2023\nhttps://www.thegreatcourses.com/professors/stephen-railton"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Content warning: contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16759, Steven Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16759, Steven Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Broadside a1852 a. U54.Collection of Uncle Tom's cabin miscellaneous theater tickets, advertisements and images.","There is also an Uncle Tom's Jigsaw puzzle in PS2954.U6|bU46 1852."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026amp; American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRacist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This material contains racist imagery of Black people. This note aims to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","This collection contains materials related to Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" predominately created between the late nineteenth and mid-twentieth century and collected and curated by Stephen Railton. Railton is a University of Virginia English professor whose work predominantly focuses on American literature. As part of his scholarship, Railton created a digital humanities project titled \"Uncle Tom's Cabin \u0026 American Culture,\" a multi-media archive exploring the cultural phenomena of \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" published in 1852. The project website explores the precursors of the book, the book itself, its responses, and its popularity within the post-Civil War United States following the institution of Jim Crow Laws, particularly in the American South. ","\nThe materials collected by Railton include sheet music, newspaper clippings, adaptions and abridgments of the book, playbills, postcards, glass slides, stereograph photographs of scenes and characters from the book, tickets, a photograph of actors in blackface, paper doll cutouts, advertisements for performances of Uncle Tom's Cabin, advertisements using characters from the book, a makeup up guide for actors with extensive instructions for blackface and minstrel makeup, a children's play set composed of various fold-out paper buildings recreating the setting of Uncle Tom's Cabin, needlecraft patterns, vinyl records, wax cylinders, open reels, grooved discs, and films based on Uncle Tom's Cabin. ","Racist caricatures and stereotypical depictions of Black people are commonplace throughout this collection of ephemera. The reach of Uncle Tom's Cabin extended into the arenas of advertising, children's toys, literature, play productions, and household objects. ","In addition to these materials is a folder of correspondence between Railton and other institutions to secure rights and permissions for the use of other institutions' materials for the website. "],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"persname_ssim":["Railton,  Stephen, 1948-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:51:24.412Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1484"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Warlow Photograph Collection","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1117#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Warlow, Madelaine. collector.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1117#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWarlow collection of cabinet photographs of 18th to early 20th century well known people including celebrities, influential families, and Civil War figures. The photographs of 18th century subjects are of their portraits. Identification is by the collector or original owner, usually in pencil on the reverse side.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1117#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1117.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Warlow Photograph Collection","title_ssm":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"title_tesim":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1860-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1860-1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1987.25","/repositories/2/resources/1117"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 1987.25","/repositories/2/resources/1117","Warlow Photograph Collection","Advertising","Celebrities","Tobacco--Virginia--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Advertising cards","Cabinet photographs","Cigarette cards","Photographs","194 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Alphabetical by name of subject and one folder of composites.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"," Madelaine Warlow ","Warlow collection of cabinet photographs of 18th to early 20th century well known people including celebrities, influential families, and Civil War figures. The photographs of 18th century subjects are of their portraits. Identification is by the collector or original owner, usually in pencil on the reverse side."," Photographs were taken mostly in Richmond, Virginia, but many studios were in New Orleans, Georgia, South Carolina, West Virginia and other locations.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Warlow, Madelaine. collector.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1987.25","/repositories/2/resources/1117"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"creator_ssim":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"creators_ssim":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Celebrities","Tobacco--Virginia--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Advertising cards","Cabinet photographs","Cigarette cards","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Celebrities","Tobacco--Virginia--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Advertising cards","Cabinet photographs","Cigarette cards","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["194 items"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising cards","Cabinet photographs","Cigarette cards","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by name of subject and one folder of composites.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabetical by name of subject and one folder of composites."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Madelaine._collector._Warlow\"\u003e Madelaine Warlow \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"," Madelaine Warlow "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWarlow Photograph Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Warlow Photograph Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWarlow collection of cabinet photographs of 18th to early 20th century well known people including celebrities, influential families, and Civil War figures. The photographs of 18th century subjects are of their portraits. Identification is by the collector or original owner, usually in pencil on the reverse side.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Photographs were taken mostly in Richmond, Virginia, but many studios were in New Orleans, Georgia, South Carolina, West Virginia and other locations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Warlow collection of cabinet photographs of 18th to early 20th century well known people including celebrities, influential families, and Civil War figures. The photographs of 18th century subjects are of their portraits. Identification is by the collector or original owner, usually in pencil on the reverse side."," Photographs were taken mostly in Richmond, Virginia, but many studios were in New Orleans, Georgia, South Carolina, West Virginia and other locations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:29:21.405Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1117","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1117.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Warlow Photograph Collection","title_ssm":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"title_tesim":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1860-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1860-1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1987.25","/repositories/2/resources/1117"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 1987.25","/repositories/2/resources/1117","Warlow Photograph Collection","Advertising","Celebrities","Tobacco--Virginia--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Advertising cards","Cabinet photographs","Cigarette cards","Photographs","194 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Alphabetical by name of subject and one folder of composites.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"," Madelaine Warlow ","Warlow collection of cabinet photographs of 18th to early 20th century well known people including celebrities, influential families, and Civil War figures. The photographs of 18th century subjects are of their portraits. Identification is by the collector or original owner, usually in pencil on the reverse side."," Photographs were taken mostly in Richmond, Virginia, but many studios were in New Orleans, Georgia, South Carolina, West Virginia and other locations.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Warlow, Madelaine. collector.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1987.25","/repositories/2/resources/1117"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Warlow Photograph Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"creator_ssim":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"creators_ssim":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising","Celebrities","Tobacco--Virginia--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Advertising cards","Cabinet photographs","Cigarette cards","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising","Celebrities","Tobacco--Virginia--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Advertising cards","Cabinet photographs","Cigarette cards","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["194 items"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising cards","Cabinet photographs","Cigarette cards","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by name of subject and one folder of composites.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabetical by name of subject and one folder of composites."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Madelaine._collector._Warlow\"\u003e Madelaine Warlow \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"," Madelaine Warlow "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWarlow Photograph Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Warlow Photograph Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWarlow collection of cabinet photographs of 18th to early 20th century well known people including celebrities, influential families, and Civil War figures. The photographs of 18th century subjects are of their portraits. Identification is by the collector or original owner, usually in pencil on the reverse side.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Photographs were taken mostly in Richmond, Virginia, but many studios were in New Orleans, Georgia, South Carolina, West Virginia and other locations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Warlow collection of cabinet photographs of 18th to early 20th century well known people including celebrities, influential families, and Civil War figures. The photographs of 18th century subjects are of their portraits. Identification is by the collector or original owner, usually in pencil on the reverse side."," Photographs were taken mostly in Richmond, Virginia, but many studios were in New Orleans, Georgia, South Carolina, West Virginia and other locations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Warlow, Madelaine. collector."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":10,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-04-30T22:29:21.405Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1117"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","value":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}},{"attributes":{"label":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","value":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Allen Family Papers","value":"Allen Family Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Allen+Family+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman Collection Papers","value":"Bowman Collection Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bowman+Collection+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ephemera Collection","value":"Ephemera Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Ephemera+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers","value":"Harrison Hagans (1796-1867) Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Harrison+Hagans+%281796-1867%29+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"J. J. Fahrney Papers","value":"J. J. Fahrney Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=J.+J.+Fahrney+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Robert J. Washington Papers","value":"Robert J. Washington Papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Robert+J.+Washington+Papers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Scrapbook XI","value":"Scrapbook XI","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbook+XI\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","value":"Stephen Railton collection of Uncle Tom's Cabin ephemera","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Stephen+Railton+collection+of+Uncle+Tom%27s+Cabin+ephemera\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Warlow Photograph Collection","value":"Warlow Photograph Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Warlow+Photograph+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1766","value":"1766","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1766\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1767","value":"1767","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1767\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1768","value":"1768","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1768\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1769","value":"1769","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1769\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1770","value":"1770","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1770\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1771","value":"1771","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1771\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1772","value":"1772","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1772\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1773","value":"1773","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1773\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1774","value":"1774","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1774\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1775","value":"1775","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1775\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1776","value":"1776","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1776\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Allen family","value":"Allen family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Allen+family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman, F.E., Collector","value":"Bowman, F.E., Collector","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bowman%2C+F.E.%2C+Collector\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937","value":"Fahrney, J. J. (John Jerome), 1864-1937","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Fahrney%2C+J.+J.+%28John+Jerome%29%2C+1864-1937\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","value":"Hagans, Harrison (1796-1867)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Hagans%2C+Harrison+%281796-1867%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","value":"Jeffrey S. Evans \u0026 Associates","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Jeffrey+S.+Evans+%26+Associates\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Railton,  Stephen, 1948-","value":"Railton,  Stephen, 1948-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Railton%2C++Stephen%2C+1948-\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Warlow, Madelaine. collector.","value":"Warlow, Madelaine. collector.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Warlow%2C+Madelaine.+collector.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Washington, R. J.","value":"Washington, R. J.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Washington%2C+R.+J.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","value":"Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Albert+and+Shirley+Small+Special+Collections+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen family","value":"Allen family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allen+family"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen, Caroline.","value":"Allen, Caroline.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allen%2C+Caroline."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","value":"Allen, Eleanor Boyd.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allen%2C+Eleanor+Boyd."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen, Frank.","value":"Allen, Frank.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allen%2C+Frank."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","value":"Allen, James W. F., 1813-1875.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allen%2C+James+W.+F.%2C+1813-1875."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman, F.E., Collector","value":"Bowman, F.E., Collector","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bowman%2C+F.E.%2C+Collector"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brown family","value":"Brown family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brown+family"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brown, Ben L.","value":"Brown, Ben L.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brown%2C+Ben+L."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brown, Etta.","value":"Brown, Etta.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brown%2C+Etta."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Brown, J. Slidell.","value":"Brown, J. Slidell.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Brown%2C+J.+Slidell."}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Brandonville (W. Va.)","value":"Brandonville (W. Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Brandonville+%28W.+Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","value":"Chicago (Ill.)--Industries--Pictorial work","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Chicago+%28Ill.%29--Industries--Pictorial+work"}},{"attributes":{"label":"England--Description and travel--20th century","value":"England--Description and travel--20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=England--Description+and+travel--20th+century"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Greenville.","value":"Greenville.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Greenville."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Kansas","value":"Kansas","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Kansas"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Kingwood (W. Va.)","value":"Kingwood (W. Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Kingwood+%28W.+Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike.","value":"Moorefield \u0026 Allegheny Turnpike.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Moorefield+%26+Allegheny+Turnpike."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Palatine.","value":"Palatine.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Palatine."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Preston County (W. Va.)","value":"Preston County (W. Va.)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Preston+County+%28W.+Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","value":"Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Rockingham+County+%28Va.%29+--+History+--+19th+century"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","value":"Rockingham County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Rockingham+County+%28Va.%29+--+History+--+20th+century"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Account books","value":"Account books","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising","value":"Advertising","hits":9},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising -- Automobiles -- Virginia -- History","value":"Advertising -- Automobiles -- Virginia -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+--+Automobiles+--+Virginia+--+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising blotters","value":"Advertising blotters","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+blotters\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising cards","value":"Advertising cards","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising+cards\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Advertising--United States--History","value":"Advertising--United States--History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising--United+States--History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans","value":"African Americans","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism","value":"American Literature--19th Century--History and Criticism","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=American+Literature--19th+Century--History+and+Criticism\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","value":"American Revolution Bicentennial, 1976--Virginia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=American+Revolution+Bicentennial%2C+1976--Virginia\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"American poetry--19th century","value":"American poetry--19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=American+poetry--19th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Assignats","value":"Assignats","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Assignats\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":9},"links":{"remove":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Advertising\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1886\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}