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Accretions: MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f.","The most recent addition (ViU-2017-0179) that is represented in this finding aid is arranged chronologically.","The collection centers around the family of John Teackle of Kegotank (1753-1817) and his wife Elizabeth Dennis Teackle (1760-1811) and their children  from the Eastern Shore (Somerset County and Accomack County of Maryland). Their granddaughter, Elizabeth Ann Teackle (daughter of their son Littleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) and his wife Elizabeth \"Eliza\" Upshur (1783-1835), married Aaron Balderston Quinby in 1839.","Both families came to Virginia and Maryland from Great Britain around the same time, were owners of enslaved people and were probably related through cousins.  Genealogy: Arthur Upshur (1624-1709) was born in Essex County, England. He immigrated to the Eastern Shore of Virginia about 1637. His descendants for the next five generations remained on the Eastern Shore.  The Teackle family goes back to Thomas Teackle (1624-1695) who came to the Eastern Shore from Gloucester, England. They are related to the Admiral Lord Nelson (1758-1805) who fought in the Battle of Trafalgar.","The collection is reparative in that Elizabeth Upshur Teackle was an exemplary independent woman and poet. It is also reparative because the Teackle family enslaved many people, who are mentioned in the letters.","The Voices of the Eastern Shore project headed by Dreanna Belden sums it up well, \"Topics such as: slavery, women's history, home life, the economy, the War of 1812, social life, religion, health, and death – the letters encompass virtually every aspect of society that informs our understanding of the era.\"","Children of John Teackle of Kegotank,Maryland and Elizabeth Dennis: \nLittleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) m. Eliza Upshur (1783-1835)\nSarah Upshur Teackle Bancker (1783-183)\nHenrietta (Hetty) Teackle Chauncey (1780-1832)\nElizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery (1786-1823)\nHenry Dennis Teackle (1786-1807)\nJohn Justice Teackle (1790-1824)\nEsther (Hetty)  Maria Fisher Teackle (1795-1840)\nJames Henry Dennis Teackle (1796-1840)","Ann Upsher Eyre,sister of Elizabeth Upshur Teackle (1780-1829) lived at Eyre Hall with her husband John Eyre.","Sources:\nUpshur, John, A. \"Upshur Family in Virginia\" Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize,preserve and extend access to The William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine\nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1923340?seq=2","Digitized letters by the Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. \nhttps://voicesoftheeasternshore.org/","Item level description for this addition ViU-2017-0179 was created so that digitized copies of the documents can be accessed.","MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f MSS 2871","These letters have been digitized and are online at Voices for the Eastern Shore. https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","This letter has been digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618897/?q=elizabeth%20upshur%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618900/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618898/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\nhttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618901/?q=john%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/browse/?q=william+white+bancker+to+aunt+hetty\u0026t=fulltext\u0026sort=","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1711690/?q=littleton%20dennis","The larger collection consists of the original materials and 7 additions including the most recent one represented in this finding aid.","In this addition, ViU-2017-0179, are six Elizabeth Upshur Teackle letters with transcriptions. Five letters are written by Mrs. Teackle, and one is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. In the letters Mrs. Teackle mainly discusses the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return home of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after his return, as well as her desire to see her family.","Addition ViU-2024-0134 has its own scope and content note and bio note. It contains a handwritten document listing enslaved people and 8 letters among family members particular the Teackle and Bancker family members.","The records for the rest of the collection can be found here:","MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871 - Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia papers: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667","MSS 2338-c - Papers of the Quinby Family: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668","MSS 2338-d - Accomack County, Land Patent: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998","MSS 2338-e - Genealogy of the Evans Family: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001","MSS 2338-f - Letter to Mary Emma Justis Sturgis: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611\nhttp://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/uva-sc/vivadoc.pl?file=viu00995.xml","1825 and 1842 letters from Henry Clay to Littleton Teackle and Aaron Quinby (2 folders) interfiled in the Henry Clay Papers","An 1826 Mar 29 letter from James Madison to Littleton Teakle (1 folder) interfiled in the James Madison Papers.","Six Elizabeth Upshur Teackle letters with transcriptions, one of which is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. Mrs. Teackle in the letters mainly discuss the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after, as well as her desire to see her family.","These letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","In this letter Mrs. Teackle includes a copy of a June 1822 letter in her own hand.","This addition (ViU-2024-0134) to MSS 2338, Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur Families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers includes one legal document and eight handwritten letters from the Teackle and Bancker family. Correspondents are Elizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery, Littleton Dennis Teackle, John Teackle, and William White Bancker. Letter recipients are Elizabeth's sister, Sarah Upshur Teackle Bancker, Henrietta Bancker, Aunt Hetty (Esther Maria Fisher Teackle), and Messrs. Blair from the Maryland House of Delegates.","The legal document, dated 1801, is from Littleton Dennis Teackle, recording his moving two enslaved women, Sarah alias Sally and Nanny alias Nancy, from Virginia to Maryland. The rest are letters dated between 1807 and 1835, primarily to family members. One included letter is from John Teackle to his granddaughter Henrietta Bancker, dated 1815 and postmarked to Chestnut Street, Philidelphia, is a photocopy of an original not present in this collection. The eight remaining letters are originals, postmarked on their exterior.","These letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page (https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family","Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers, 1713/1977"],"collection_ssim":["Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers, 1713/1977"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2338","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1655"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2338","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1655"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family"],"creators_ssim":["Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift, 2017 August 19"],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Virginia","Legal correspondence","letters (correspondence)","family papers","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Virginia","Legal correspondence","letters (correspondence)","family papers","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["4.44 Cubic Feet 7 legal-size document boxes, 17 legal-size folders, 1  legal size folder for addition ViU-2024-0134, 2 large oversize folders. Includes 2 legal-sized folders in the Henry Clay Papers (1825 \u0026 1842 letters from Clay to Littleton Teackle and Aaron Quinby); and 1 legal-sized folder in the James Madison Papers (1826 Mar 29 letter from Madison to Littleton Teackle)."],"extent_tesim":["4.44 Cubic Feet 7 legal-size document boxes, 17 legal-size folders, 1  legal size folder for addition ViU-2024-0134, 2 large oversize folders. Includes 2 legal-sized folders in the Henry Clay Papers (1825 \u0026 1842 letters from Clay to Littleton Teackle and Aaron Quinby); and 1 legal-sized folder in the James Madison Papers (1826 Mar 29 letter from Madison to Littleton Teackle)."],"genreform_ssim":["Legal correspondence","letters (correspondence)","family papers","photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research.","This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe overall collection is arranged sequentially in order by its different accretions, except the MSS 2871 material, which is interfiled among the first three. Accretions: MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe most recent addition (ViU-2017-0179) that is represented in this finding aid is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The overall collection is arranged sequentially in order by its different accretions, except the MSS 2871 material, which is interfiled among the first three. Accretions: MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f.","The most recent addition (ViU-2017-0179) that is represented in this finding aid is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection centers around the family of John Teackle of Kegotank (1753-1817) and his wife Elizabeth Dennis Teackle (1760-1811) and their children  from the Eastern Shore (Somerset County and Accomack County of Maryland). Their granddaughter, Elizabeth Ann Teackle (daughter of their son Littleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) and his wife Elizabeth \"Eliza\" Upshur (1783-1835), married Aaron Balderston Quinby in 1839.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoth families came to Virginia and Maryland from Great Britain around the same time, were owners of enslaved people and were probably related through cousins.  Genealogy: Arthur Upshur (1624-1709) was born in Essex County, England. He immigrated to the Eastern Shore of Virginia about 1637. His descendants for the next five generations remained on the Eastern Shore.  The Teackle family goes back to Thomas Teackle (1624-1695) who came to the Eastern Shore from Gloucester, England. They are related to the Admiral Lord Nelson (1758-1805) who fought in the Battle of Trafalgar. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is reparative in that Elizabeth Upshur Teackle was an exemplary independent woman and poet. It is also reparative because the Teackle family enslaved many people, who are mentioned in the letters. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Voices of the Eastern Shore project headed by Dreanna Belden sums it up well, \"Topics such as: slavery, women's history, home life, the economy, the War of 1812, social life, religion, health, and death – the letters encompass virtually every aspect of society that informs our understanding of the era.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChildren of John Teackle of Kegotank,Maryland and Elizabeth Dennis: \nLittleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) m. Eliza Upshur (1783-1835)\nSarah Upshur Teackle Bancker (1783-183)\nHenrietta (Hetty) Teackle Chauncey (1780-1832)\nElizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery (1786-1823)\nHenry Dennis Teackle (1786-1807)\nJohn Justice Teackle (1790-1824)\nEsther (Hetty)  Maria Fisher Teackle (1795-1840)\nJames Henry Dennis Teackle (1796-1840)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnn Upsher Eyre,sister of Elizabeth Upshur Teackle (1780-1829) lived at Eyre Hall with her husband John Eyre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nUpshur, John, A. \"Upshur Family in Virginia\" Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize,preserve and extend access to The William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine\nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1923340?seq=2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigitized letters by the Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. \nhttps://voicesoftheeasternshore.org/\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The collection centers around the family of John Teackle of Kegotank (1753-1817) and his wife Elizabeth Dennis Teackle (1760-1811) and their children  from the Eastern Shore (Somerset County and Accomack County of Maryland). Their granddaughter, Elizabeth Ann Teackle (daughter of their son Littleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) and his wife Elizabeth \"Eliza\" Upshur (1783-1835), married Aaron Balderston Quinby in 1839.","Both families came to Virginia and Maryland from Great Britain around the same time, were owners of enslaved people and were probably related through cousins.  Genealogy: Arthur Upshur (1624-1709) was born in Essex County, England. He immigrated to the Eastern Shore of Virginia about 1637. His descendants for the next five generations remained on the Eastern Shore.  The Teackle family goes back to Thomas Teackle (1624-1695) who came to the Eastern Shore from Gloucester, England. They are related to the Admiral Lord Nelson (1758-1805) who fought in the Battle of Trafalgar.","The collection is reparative in that Elizabeth Upshur Teackle was an exemplary independent woman and poet. It is also reparative because the Teackle family enslaved many people, who are mentioned in the letters.","The Voices of the Eastern Shore project headed by Dreanna Belden sums it up well, \"Topics such as: slavery, women's history, home life, the economy, the War of 1812, social life, religion, health, and death – the letters encompass virtually every aspect of society that informs our understanding of the era.\"","Children of John Teackle of Kegotank,Maryland and Elizabeth Dennis: \nLittleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) m. Eliza Upshur (1783-1835)\nSarah Upshur Teackle Bancker (1783-183)\nHenrietta (Hetty) Teackle Chauncey (1780-1832)\nElizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery (1786-1823)\nHenry Dennis Teackle (1786-1807)\nJohn Justice Teackle (1790-1824)\nEsther (Hetty)  Maria Fisher Teackle (1795-1840)\nJames Henry Dennis Teackle (1796-1840)","Ann Upsher Eyre,sister of Elizabeth Upshur Teackle (1780-1829) lived at Eyre Hall with her husband John Eyre.","Sources:\nUpshur, John, A. \"Upshur Family in Virginia\" Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize,preserve and extend access to The William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine\nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1923340?seq=2","Digitized letters by the Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. \nhttps://voicesoftheeasternshore.org/"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667\u003c/extref\u003e; \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668\u003c/extref\u003e; \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998\u003c/extref\u003e; \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001\u003c/extref\u003e; \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding 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Collections Library, University of Virginia.","MSS 2338, Teackle and Bancker family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItem level description for this addition ViU-2017-0179 was created so that digitized copies of the documents can be accessed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Item level description for this addition ViU-2017-0179 was created so that digitized copies of the documents can be accessed."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f MSS 2871\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters have been digitized and are online at Voices for the Eastern Shore. https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter has been digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618897/?q=elizabeth%20upshur%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618900/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618898/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\nhttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618901/?q=john%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/browse/?q=william+white+bancker+to+aunt+hetty\u0026amp;t=fulltext\u0026amp;sort=\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1711690/?q=littleton%20dennis\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f MSS 2871","These letters have been digitized and are online at Voices for the Eastern Shore. https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","This letter has been digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618897/?q=elizabeth%20upshur%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618900/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618898/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\nhttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618901/?q=john%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/browse/?q=william+white+bancker+to+aunt+hetty\u0026t=fulltext\u0026sort=","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1711690/?q=littleton%20dennis"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe larger collection consists of the original materials and 7 additions including the most recent one represented in this finding aid. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this addition, ViU-2017-0179, are six \u003cpersname\u003eElizabeth Upshur Teackle\u003c/persname\u003e letters with transcriptions. Five letters are written by Mrs. Teackle, and one is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Wirt\u003c/persname\u003e, esquire. In the letters Mrs. Teackle mainly discusses the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return home of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after his return, as well as her desire to see her family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddition ViU-2024-0134 has its own scope and content note and bio note. It contains a handwritten document listing enslaved people and 8 letters among family members particular the Teackle and Bancker family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records for the rest of the collection can be found here:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871 - \u003cfamname\u003eQuinby\u003c/famname\u003e, \u003cfamname\u003eTeackle\u003c/famname\u003e, and \u003cfamname\u003eUpshur\u003c/famname\u003e families of \u003cgeogname\u003eSomerset County\u003c/geogname\u003e, \u003cgeogname\u003eMaryland\u003c/geogname\u003e, and \u003cgeogname\u003eAccomack\u003c/geogname\u003e and \u003cgeogname\u003eNorthampton\u003c/geogname\u003e Counties, \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003e papers: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338-c - Papers of the \u003cfamname\u003eQuinby Family\u003c/famname\u003e: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338-d - \u003cgeogname\u003eAccomack County\u003c/geogname\u003e, Land Patent: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338-e - Genealogy of the \u003cfamname\u003eEvans Family\u003c/famname\u003e: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338-f - Letter to \u003cpersname\u003eMary Emma Justis Sturgis\u003c/persname\u003e: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003cextref\u003ehttp://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/uva-sc/vivadoc.pl?file=viu00995.xml\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cdate\u003e1825\u003c/date\u003e and \u003cdate\u003e1842\u003c/date\u003e letters from \u003cpersname\u003eHenry Clay\u003c/persname\u003e to \u003cpersname\u003eLittleton Teackle\u003c/persname\u003e and \u003cpersname\u003eAaron Quinby\u003c/persname\u003e (2 folders) interfiled in the Henry Clay Papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn \u003cdate\u003e1826 Mar 29\u003c/date\u003e letter from \u003cpersname\u003eJames Madison\u003c/persname\u003e to \u003cpersname\u003eLittleton Teakle\u003c/persname\u003e (1 folder) interfiled in the James Madison Papers.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSix \u003cpersname\u003eElizabeth Upshur Teackle\u003c/persname\u003e letters with transcriptions, one of which is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. Mrs. Teackle in the letters mainly discuss the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after, as well as her desire to see her family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this letter Mrs. Teackle includes a copy of a June 1822 letter in her own hand.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addition (ViU-2024-0134) to MSS 2338, Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur Families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers includes one legal document and eight handwritten letters from the Teackle and Bancker family. Correspondents are Elizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery, Littleton Dennis Teackle, John Teackle, and William White Bancker. Letter recipients are Elizabeth's sister, Sarah Upshur Teackle Bancker, Henrietta Bancker, Aunt Hetty (Esther Maria Fisher Teackle), and Messrs. Blair from the Maryland House of Delegates. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe legal document, dated 1801, is from Littleton Dennis Teackle, recording his moving two enslaved women, Sarah alias Sally and Nanny alias Nancy, from Virginia to Maryland. The rest are letters dated between 1807 and 1835, primarily to family members. One included letter is from John Teackle to his granddaughter Henrietta Bancker, dated 1815 and postmarked to Chestnut Street, Philidelphia, is a photocopy of an original not present in this collection. The eight remaining letters are originals, postmarked on their exterior. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The larger collection consists of the original materials and 7 additions including the most recent one represented in this finding aid.","In this addition, ViU-2017-0179, are six Elizabeth Upshur Teackle letters with transcriptions. Five letters are written by Mrs. Teackle, and one is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. In the letters Mrs. Teackle mainly discusses the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return home of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after his return, as well as her desire to see her family.","Addition ViU-2024-0134 has its own scope and content note and bio note. It contains a handwritten document listing enslaved people and 8 letters among family members particular the Teackle and Bancker family members.","The records for the rest of the collection can be found here:","MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871 - Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia papers: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667","MSS 2338-c - Papers of the Quinby Family: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668","MSS 2338-d - Accomack County, Land Patent: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998","MSS 2338-e - Genealogy of the Evans Family: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001","MSS 2338-f - Letter to Mary Emma Justis Sturgis: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611\nhttp://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/uva-sc/vivadoc.pl?file=viu00995.xml","1825 and 1842 letters from Henry Clay to Littleton Teackle and Aaron Quinby (2 folders) interfiled in the Henry Clay Papers","An 1826 Mar 29 letter from James Madison to Littleton Teakle (1 folder) interfiled in the James Madison Papers.","Six Elizabeth Upshur Teackle letters with transcriptions, one of which is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. Mrs. Teackle in the letters mainly discuss the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after, as well as her desire to see her family.","These letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","In this letter Mrs. Teackle includes a copy of a June 1822 letter in her own hand.","This addition (ViU-2024-0134) to MSS 2338, Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur Families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers includes one legal document and eight handwritten letters from the Teackle and Bancker family. Correspondents are Elizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery, Littleton Dennis Teackle, John Teackle, and William White Bancker. Letter recipients are Elizabeth's sister, Sarah Upshur Teackle Bancker, Henrietta Bancker, Aunt Hetty (Esther Maria Fisher Teackle), and Messrs. Blair from the Maryland House of Delegates.","The legal document, dated 1801, is from Littleton Dennis Teackle, recording his moving two enslaved women, Sarah alias Sally and Nanny alias Nancy, from Virginia to Maryland. The rest are letters dated between 1807 and 1835, primarily to family members. One included letter is from John Teackle to his granddaughter Henrietta Bancker, dated 1815 and postmarked to Chestnut Street, Philidelphia, is a photocopy of an original not present in this collection. The eight remaining letters are originals, postmarked on their exterior.","These letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page (https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page (https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"famname_ssim":["Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family"],"persname_ssim":["Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family","Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":6,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:33.807Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1655","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1655","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1655","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1655","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1655.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196559","title_filing_ssi":"Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia papers","title_ssm":["Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers"],"title_tesim":["Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1713-1977"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1713-1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1713/1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers, 1713/1977"],"text":["Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers, 1713/1977","MSS 2338","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1655","United States -- History -- War of 1812","University of Virginia","Legal correspondence","letters (correspondence)","family papers","photographs","Good","This collection is open for research.","This collection is open for research.","The overall collection is arranged sequentially in order by its different accretions, except the MSS 2871 material, which is interfiled among the first three. Accretions: MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f.","The most recent addition (ViU-2017-0179) that is represented in this finding aid is arranged chronologically.","The collection centers around the family of John Teackle of Kegotank (1753-1817) and his wife Elizabeth Dennis Teackle (1760-1811) and their children  from the Eastern Shore (Somerset County and Accomack County of Maryland). Their granddaughter, Elizabeth Ann Teackle (daughter of their son Littleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) and his wife Elizabeth \"Eliza\" Upshur (1783-1835), married Aaron Balderston Quinby in 1839.","Both families came to Virginia and Maryland from Great Britain around the same time, were owners of enslaved people and were probably related through cousins.  Genealogy: Arthur Upshur (1624-1709) was born in Essex County, England. He immigrated to the Eastern Shore of Virginia about 1637. His descendants for the next five generations remained on the Eastern Shore.  The Teackle family goes back to Thomas Teackle (1624-1695) who came to the Eastern Shore from Gloucester, England. They are related to the Admiral Lord Nelson (1758-1805) who fought in the Battle of Trafalgar.","The collection is reparative in that Elizabeth Upshur Teackle was an exemplary independent woman and poet. It is also reparative because the Teackle family enslaved many people, who are mentioned in the letters.","The Voices of the Eastern Shore project headed by Dreanna Belden sums it up well, \"Topics such as: slavery, women's history, home life, the economy, the War of 1812, social life, religion, health, and death – the letters encompass virtually every aspect of society that informs our understanding of the era.\"","Children of John Teackle of Kegotank,Maryland and Elizabeth Dennis: \nLittleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) m. Eliza Upshur (1783-1835)\nSarah Upshur Teackle Bancker (1783-183)\nHenrietta (Hetty) Teackle Chauncey (1780-1832)\nElizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery (1786-1823)\nHenry Dennis Teackle (1786-1807)\nJohn Justice Teackle (1790-1824)\nEsther (Hetty)  Maria Fisher Teackle (1795-1840)\nJames Henry Dennis Teackle (1796-1840)","Ann Upsher Eyre,sister of Elizabeth Upshur Teackle (1780-1829) lived at Eyre Hall with her husband John Eyre.","Sources:\nUpshur, John, A. \"Upshur Family in Virginia\" Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize,preserve and extend access to The William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine\nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1923340?seq=2","Digitized letters by the Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. \nhttps://voicesoftheeasternshore.org/","Item level description for this addition ViU-2017-0179 was created so that digitized copies of the documents can be accessed.","MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f MSS 2871","These letters have been digitized and are online at Voices for the Eastern Shore. https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","This letter has been digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618897/?q=elizabeth%20upshur%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618900/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618898/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\nhttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618901/?q=john%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/browse/?q=william+white+bancker+to+aunt+hetty\u0026t=fulltext\u0026sort=","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1711690/?q=littleton%20dennis","The larger collection consists of the original materials and 7 additions including the most recent one represented in this finding aid.","In this addition, ViU-2017-0179, are six Elizabeth Upshur Teackle letters with transcriptions. Five letters are written by Mrs. Teackle, and one is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. In the letters Mrs. Teackle mainly discusses the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return home of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after his return, as well as her desire to see her family.","Addition ViU-2024-0134 has its own scope and content note and bio note. It contains a handwritten document listing enslaved people and 8 letters among family members particular the Teackle and Bancker family members.","The records for the rest of the collection can be found here:","MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871 - Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia papers: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667","MSS 2338-c - Papers of the Quinby Family: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668","MSS 2338-d - Accomack County, Land Patent: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998","MSS 2338-e - Genealogy of the Evans Family: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001","MSS 2338-f - Letter to Mary Emma Justis Sturgis: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611\nhttp://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/uva-sc/vivadoc.pl?file=viu00995.xml","1825 and 1842 letters from Henry Clay to Littleton Teackle and Aaron Quinby (2 folders) interfiled in the Henry Clay Papers","An 1826 Mar 29 letter from James Madison to Littleton Teakle (1 folder) interfiled in the James Madison Papers.","Six Elizabeth Upshur Teackle letters with transcriptions, one of which is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. Mrs. Teackle in the letters mainly discuss the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after, as well as her desire to see her family.","These letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","In this letter Mrs. Teackle includes a copy of a June 1822 letter in her own hand.","This addition (ViU-2024-0134) to MSS 2338, Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur Families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers includes one legal document and eight handwritten letters from the Teackle and Bancker family. Correspondents are Elizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery, Littleton Dennis Teackle, John Teackle, and William White Bancker. Letter recipients are Elizabeth's sister, Sarah Upshur Teackle Bancker, Henrietta Bancker, Aunt Hetty (Esther Maria Fisher Teackle), and Messrs. Blair from the Maryland House of Delegates.","The legal document, dated 1801, is from Littleton Dennis Teackle, recording his moving two enslaved women, Sarah alias Sally and Nanny alias Nancy, from Virginia to Maryland. The rest are letters dated between 1807 and 1835, primarily to family members. One included letter is from John Teackle to his granddaughter Henrietta Bancker, dated 1815 and postmarked to Chestnut Street, Philidelphia, is a photocopy of an original not present in this collection. The eight remaining letters are originals, postmarked on their exterior.","These letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page (https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family","Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers, 1713/1977"],"collection_ssim":["Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers, 1713/1977"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 2338","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1655"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 2338","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1655"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"places_ssim":["United States -- History -- War of 1812"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family"],"creators_ssim":["Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift, 2017 August 19"],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Virginia","Legal correspondence","letters (correspondence)","family papers","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Virginia","Legal correspondence","letters (correspondence)","family papers","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["4.44 Cubic Feet 7 legal-size document boxes, 17 legal-size folders, 1  legal size folder for addition ViU-2024-0134, 2 large oversize folders. Includes 2 legal-sized folders in the Henry Clay Papers (1825 \u0026 1842 letters from Clay to Littleton Teackle and Aaron Quinby); and 1 legal-sized folder in the James Madison Papers (1826 Mar 29 letter from Madison to Littleton Teackle)."],"extent_tesim":["4.44 Cubic Feet 7 legal-size document boxes, 17 legal-size folders, 1  legal size folder for addition ViU-2024-0134, 2 large oversize folders. Includes 2 legal-sized folders in the Henry Clay Papers (1825 \u0026 1842 letters from Clay to Littleton Teackle and Aaron Quinby); and 1 legal-sized folder in the James Madison Papers (1826 Mar 29 letter from Madison to Littleton Teackle)."],"genreform_ssim":["Legal correspondence","letters (correspondence)","family papers","photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research.","This collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe overall collection is arranged sequentially in order by its different accretions, except the MSS 2871 material, which is interfiled among the first three. Accretions: MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe most recent addition (ViU-2017-0179) that is represented in this finding aid is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The overall collection is arranged sequentially in order by its different accretions, except the MSS 2871 material, which is interfiled among the first three. Accretions: MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f.","The most recent addition (ViU-2017-0179) that is represented in this finding aid is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection centers around the family of John Teackle of Kegotank (1753-1817) and his wife Elizabeth Dennis Teackle (1760-1811) and their children  from the Eastern Shore (Somerset County and Accomack County of Maryland). Their granddaughter, Elizabeth Ann Teackle (daughter of their son Littleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) and his wife Elizabeth \"Eliza\" Upshur (1783-1835), married Aaron Balderston Quinby in 1839.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoth families came to Virginia and Maryland from Great Britain around the same time, were owners of enslaved people and were probably related through cousins.  Genealogy: Arthur Upshur (1624-1709) was born in Essex County, England. He immigrated to the Eastern Shore of Virginia about 1637. His descendants for the next five generations remained on the Eastern Shore.  The Teackle family goes back to Thomas Teackle (1624-1695) who came to the Eastern Shore from Gloucester, England. They are related to the Admiral Lord Nelson (1758-1805) who fought in the Battle of Trafalgar. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is reparative in that Elizabeth Upshur Teackle was an exemplary independent woman and poet. It is also reparative because the Teackle family enslaved many people, who are mentioned in the letters. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Voices of the Eastern Shore project headed by Dreanna Belden sums it up well, \"Topics such as: slavery, women's history, home life, the economy, the War of 1812, social life, religion, health, and death – the letters encompass virtually every aspect of society that informs our understanding of the era.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChildren of John Teackle of Kegotank,Maryland and Elizabeth Dennis: \nLittleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) m. Eliza Upshur (1783-1835)\nSarah Upshur Teackle Bancker (1783-183)\nHenrietta (Hetty) Teackle Chauncey (1780-1832)\nElizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery (1786-1823)\nHenry Dennis Teackle (1786-1807)\nJohn Justice Teackle (1790-1824)\nEsther (Hetty)  Maria Fisher Teackle (1795-1840)\nJames Henry Dennis Teackle (1796-1840)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnn Upsher Eyre,sister of Elizabeth Upshur Teackle (1780-1829) lived at Eyre Hall with her husband John Eyre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nUpshur, John, A. \"Upshur Family in Virginia\" Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize,preserve and extend access to The William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine\nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1923340?seq=2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigitized letters by the Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. \nhttps://voicesoftheeasternshore.org/\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The collection centers around the family of John Teackle of Kegotank (1753-1817) and his wife Elizabeth Dennis Teackle (1760-1811) and their children  from the Eastern Shore (Somerset County and Accomack County of Maryland). Their granddaughter, Elizabeth Ann Teackle (daughter of their son Littleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) and his wife Elizabeth \"Eliza\" Upshur (1783-1835), married Aaron Balderston Quinby in 1839.","Both families came to Virginia and Maryland from Great Britain around the same time, were owners of enslaved people and were probably related through cousins.  Genealogy: Arthur Upshur (1624-1709) was born in Essex County, England. He immigrated to the Eastern Shore of Virginia about 1637. His descendants for the next five generations remained on the Eastern Shore.  The Teackle family goes back to Thomas Teackle (1624-1695) who came to the Eastern Shore from Gloucester, England. They are related to the Admiral Lord Nelson (1758-1805) who fought in the Battle of Trafalgar.","The collection is reparative in that Elizabeth Upshur Teackle was an exemplary independent woman and poet. It is also reparative because the Teackle family enslaved many people, who are mentioned in the letters.","The Voices of the Eastern Shore project headed by Dreanna Belden sums it up well, \"Topics such as: slavery, women's history, home life, the economy, the War of 1812, social life, religion, health, and death – the letters encompass virtually every aspect of society that informs our understanding of the era.\"","Children of John Teackle of Kegotank,Maryland and Elizabeth Dennis: \nLittleton Dennis Teackle (1777-1848) m. Eliza Upshur (1783-1835)\nSarah Upshur Teackle Bancker (1783-183)\nHenrietta (Hetty) Teackle Chauncey (1780-1832)\nElizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery (1786-1823)\nHenry Dennis Teackle (1786-1807)\nJohn Justice Teackle (1790-1824)\nEsther (Hetty)  Maria Fisher Teackle (1795-1840)\nJames Henry Dennis Teackle (1796-1840)","Ann Upsher Eyre,sister of Elizabeth Upshur Teackle (1780-1829) lived at Eyre Hall with her husband John Eyre.","Sources:\nUpshur, John, A. \"Upshur Family in Virginia\" Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize,preserve and extend access to The William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine\nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1923340?seq=2","Digitized letters by the Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries. \nhttps://voicesoftheeasternshore.org/"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667\u003c/extref\u003e; \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668\u003c/extref\u003e; \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998\u003c/extref\u003e; \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001\u003c/extref\u003e; \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["https://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667;","https://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668;","https://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998;","https://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001;","https://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338, Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338, Teackle and Bancker family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 2338, Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.","MSS 2338, Teackle and Bancker family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eItem level description for this addition ViU-2017-0179 was created so that digitized copies of the documents can be accessed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Item level description for this addition ViU-2017-0179 was created so that digitized copies of the documents can be accessed."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f MSS 2871\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters have been digitized and are online at Voices for the Eastern Shore. https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter has been digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618897/?q=elizabeth%20upshur%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618900/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618898/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\nhttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618901/?q=john%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/browse/?q=william+white+bancker+to+aunt+hetty\u0026amp;t=fulltext\u0026amp;sort=\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ehttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1711690/?q=littleton%20dennis\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2338-c, MSS 2338-d, MSS 2338-e, MSS 2338-f MSS 2871","These letters have been digitized and are online at Voices for the Eastern Shore. https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","This letter has been digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618897/?q=elizabeth%20upshur%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618900/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618898/?q=elizabeth%20dennis%20teackle%20montgomery%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.\nhttps://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1618901/?q=john%20teackle%20to%20sarah%20teackle%20bancker","This letter was digitized by: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries.","https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/browse/?q=william+white+bancker+to+aunt+hetty\u0026t=fulltext\u0026sort=","This letter is part of the collection entitled: Voices of the Eastern Shore and was provided by the Somerset County Historical Society to The Portal to Texas History, a digital repository hosted by the UNT Libraries","https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1711690/?q=littleton%20dennis"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe larger collection consists of the original materials and 7 additions including the most recent one represented in this finding aid. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this addition, ViU-2017-0179, are six \u003cpersname\u003eElizabeth Upshur Teackle\u003c/persname\u003e letters with transcriptions. Five letters are written by Mrs. Teackle, and one is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from \u003cpersname\u003eWilliam Wirt\u003c/persname\u003e, esquire. In the letters Mrs. Teackle mainly discusses the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return home of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after his return, as well as her desire to see her family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddition ViU-2024-0134 has its own scope and content note and bio note. It contains a handwritten document listing enslaved people and 8 letters among family members particular the Teackle and Bancker family members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records for the rest of the collection can be found here:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871 - \u003cfamname\u003eQuinby\u003c/famname\u003e, \u003cfamname\u003eTeackle\u003c/famname\u003e, and \u003cfamname\u003eUpshur\u003c/famname\u003e families of \u003cgeogname\u003eSomerset County\u003c/geogname\u003e, \u003cgeogname\u003eMaryland\u003c/geogname\u003e, and \u003cgeogname\u003eAccomack\u003c/geogname\u003e and \u003cgeogname\u003eNorthampton\u003c/geogname\u003e Counties, \u003cgeogname\u003eVirginia\u003c/geogname\u003e papers: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338-c - Papers of the \u003cfamname\u003eQuinby Family\u003c/famname\u003e: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338-d - \u003cgeogname\u003eAccomack County\u003c/geogname\u003e, Land Patent: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338-e - Genealogy of the \u003cfamname\u003eEvans Family\u003c/famname\u003e: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMSS 2338-f - Letter to \u003cpersname\u003eMary Emma Justis Sturgis\u003c/persname\u003e: \n\u003cextref\u003ehttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003cextref\u003ehttp://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/uva-sc/vivadoc.pl?file=viu00995.xml\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cdate\u003e1825\u003c/date\u003e and \u003cdate\u003e1842\u003c/date\u003e letters from \u003cpersname\u003eHenry Clay\u003c/persname\u003e to \u003cpersname\u003eLittleton Teackle\u003c/persname\u003e and \u003cpersname\u003eAaron Quinby\u003c/persname\u003e (2 folders) interfiled in the Henry Clay Papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn \u003cdate\u003e1826 Mar 29\u003c/date\u003e letter from \u003cpersname\u003eJames Madison\u003c/persname\u003e to \u003cpersname\u003eLittleton Teakle\u003c/persname\u003e (1 folder) interfiled in the James Madison Papers.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSix \u003cpersname\u003eElizabeth Upshur Teackle\u003c/persname\u003e letters with transcriptions, one of which is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. Mrs. Teackle in the letters mainly discuss the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after, as well as her desire to see her family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this letter Mrs. Teackle includes a copy of a June 1822 letter in her own hand.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addition (ViU-2024-0134) to MSS 2338, Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur Families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers includes one legal document and eight handwritten letters from the Teackle and Bancker family. Correspondents are Elizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery, Littleton Dennis Teackle, John Teackle, and William White Bancker. Letter recipients are Elizabeth's sister, Sarah Upshur Teackle Bancker, Henrietta Bancker, Aunt Hetty (Esther Maria Fisher Teackle), and Messrs. Blair from the Maryland House of Delegates. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe legal document, dated 1801, is from Littleton Dennis Teackle, recording his moving two enslaved women, Sarah alias Sally and Nanny alias Nancy, from Virginia to Maryland. The rest are letters dated between 1807 and 1835, primarily to family members. One included letter is from John Teackle to his granddaughter Henrietta Bancker, dated 1815 and postmarked to Chestnut Street, Philidelphia, is a photocopy of an original not present in this collection. The eight remaining letters are originals, postmarked on their exterior. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The larger collection consists of the original materials and 7 additions including the most recent one represented in this finding aid.","In this addition, ViU-2017-0179, are six Elizabeth Upshur Teackle letters with transcriptions. Five letters are written by Mrs. Teackle, and one is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. In the letters Mrs. Teackle mainly discusses the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return home of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after his return, as well as her desire to see her family.","Addition ViU-2024-0134 has its own scope and content note and bio note. It contains a handwritten document listing enslaved people and 8 letters among family members particular the Teackle and Bancker family members.","The records for the rest of the collection can be found here:","MSS 2338, MSS 2338-a, MSS 2338-b, MSS 2871 - Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia papers: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928667","MSS 2338-c - Papers of the Quinby Family: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3928668","MSS 2338-d - Accomack County, Land Patent: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u4367998","MSS 2338-e - Genealogy of the Evans Family: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u3927001","MSS 2338-f - Letter to Mary Emma Justis Sturgis: \nhttps://search.lib.virginia.edu/sources/uva_library/items/u2674611\nhttp://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/uva-sc/vivadoc.pl?file=viu00995.xml","1825 and 1842 letters from Henry Clay to Littleton Teackle and Aaron Quinby (2 folders) interfiled in the Henry Clay Papers","An 1826 Mar 29 letter from James Madison to Littleton Teakle (1 folder) interfiled in the James Madison Papers.","Six Elizabeth Upshur Teackle letters with transcriptions, one of which is addressed to Mrs. Teackle from William Wirt, esquire. Mrs. Teackle in the letters mainly discuss the hardships of her family after her husband, Mr. Teackle, was sent to prison in Baltimore, the circumstances surrounding his imprisonment and those responsible for it, and the actions and support of their family friends. She writes to two government officials making appeals on behalf of her husband for his release from prison. Mrs.Teackle also writes about the return of her husband from prison and some of their experiences after, as well as her desire to see her family.","These letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/","In this letter Mrs. Teackle includes a copy of a June 1822 letter in her own hand.","This addition (ViU-2024-0134) to MSS 2338, Quinby, Teackle, and Upshur Families of Somerset County, Maryland, and Accomack and Northampton Counties, Virginia Papers includes one legal document and eight handwritten letters from the Teackle and Bancker family. Correspondents are Elizabeth Dennis Teackle Montgomery, Littleton Dennis Teackle, John Teackle, and William White Bancker. Letter recipients are Elizabeth's sister, Sarah Upshur Teackle Bancker, Henrietta Bancker, Aunt Hetty (Esther Maria Fisher Teackle), and Messrs. Blair from the Maryland House of Delegates.","The legal document, dated 1801, is from Littleton Dennis Teackle, recording his moving two enslaved women, Sarah alias Sally and Nanny alias Nancy, from Virginia to Maryland. The rest are letters dated between 1807 and 1835, primarily to family members. One included letter is from John Teackle to his granddaughter Henrietta Bancker, dated 1815 and postmarked to Chestnut Street, Philidelphia, is a photocopy of an original not present in this collection. The eight remaining letters are originals, postmarked on their exterior.","These letters are also available online at the Voices of the Eastern Shore website: https://texashistory.unt.edu/explore/collections/VOESH/"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page (https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","This collection contains some in-copyright material. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page (https://www.library.virginia.edu/special-collections/services/publishing) for more information about use of Special Collections materials. The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"famname_ssim":["Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family"],"persname_ssim":["Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Quinby","Teackle","Upshur","Quinby Family","Evans Family","Elizabeth Upshur Teackle","William Wirt","Mary Emma Justis Sturgis","Henry Clay","Littleton Teackle","Aaron Quinby","James Madison","Littleton Teakle","Teackle, John, 1756-1817"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":6,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:33.807Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1655"}},{"id":"vifgm_chesse_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_chesse_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_chesse_c01","ref_ssm":["vifgm_chesse_c01"],"id":"vifgm_chesse_c01","ead_ssi":"vifgm_chesse","_root_":"vifgm_chesse","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_chesse","parent_ssi":"vifgm_chesse","parent_ssim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_chesse"],"title_filing_ssi":"Ralph Chesse papers","title_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers"],"title_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"text":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975","Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/1975"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1935-1975"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"child_component_count_isi":45,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no access restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:08.909Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_chesse","ead_ssi":"vifgm_chesse","_root_":"vifgm_chesse","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_chesse","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/chesse.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/chesse.html","title_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers"],"title_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"text":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975","C0224","New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States.","There are no access restrictions.","Digitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                .","Organized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid.","Ralph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.","Chesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.","The Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.","In 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.","After work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure.","Processed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012.","The Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers.","The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","8 items","4 items","Includes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".","8 photographs","photocopy","5 items","Includes interview with Ralph Chesse.","3 items","photocopy","Four items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors","Four photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.","2 photographs","27 photographs","2 photographs","article in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle","12 items","8 items","3 items","4 photographs","Photocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.","Color slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.","17 items","3 items","4 radioscripts","4 photographs","Two photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"collection_ssim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0224"],"unitid_tesim":["C0224"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Chesse, Ralph"],"creator_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated to Special Collections Research Center by Ralph Chesse on July 8, 1977; July 24, 1980; May 18, 1981."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["1.25 linear feet (1.5 boxes, 1 flat box)"],"extent_tesim":["1.25 linear feet (1.5 boxes, 1 flat box)"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project collection\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMUDPSdps~23~23\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRalph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eChesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAfter work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ralph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.","Chesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.","The Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.","In 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.","After work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRalph Chesse papers, C0224, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers, C0224, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003e8 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e8 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ephotocopy\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes interview with Ralph Chesse.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ephotocopy\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFour items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFour photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e2 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e27 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e2 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003earticle in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e12 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e8 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eColor slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e17 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 radioscripts\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eTwo photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women.\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","8 items","4 items","Includes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".","8 photographs","photocopy","5 items","Includes interview with Ralph Chesse.","3 items","photocopy","Four items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors","Four photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.","2 photographs","27 photographs","2 photographs","article in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle","12 items","8 items","3 items","4 photographs","Photocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.","Color slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.","17 items","3 items","4 radioscripts","4 photographs","Two photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref53\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":48,"online_item_count_is":4,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:08.909Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_chesse_c01"}},{"id":"vifgm_chesse","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_chesse#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Chesse, Ralph","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_chesse#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_chesse#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_chesse","ead_ssi":"vifgm_chesse","_root_":"vifgm_chesse","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_chesse","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/chesse.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/chesse.html","title_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers"],"title_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"text":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975","C0224","New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States.","There are no access restrictions.","Digitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                .","Organized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid.","Ralph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.","Chesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.","The Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.","In 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.","After work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure.","Processed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012.","The Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers.","The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","8 items","4 items","Includes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".","8 photographs","photocopy","5 items","Includes interview with Ralph Chesse.","3 items","photocopy","Four items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors","Four photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.","2 photographs","27 photographs","2 photographs","article in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle","12 items","8 items","3 items","4 photographs","Photocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.","Color slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.","17 items","3 items","4 radioscripts","4 photographs","Two photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"collection_ssim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0224"],"unitid_tesim":["C0224"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Chesse, Ralph"],"creator_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated to Special Collections Research Center by Ralph Chesse on July 8, 1977; July 24, 1980; May 18, 1981."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["1.25 linear feet (1.5 boxes, 1 flat box)"],"extent_tesim":["1.25 linear feet (1.5 boxes, 1 flat box)"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project collection\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMUDPSdps~23~23\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRalph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eChesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAfter work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ralph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.","Chesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.","The Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.","In 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.","After work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRalph Chesse papers, C0224, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers, C0224, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003e8 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e8 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ephotocopy\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes interview with Ralph Chesse.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ephotocopy\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFour items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFour photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e2 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e27 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e2 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003earticle in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e12 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e8 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eColor slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e17 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 radioscripts\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eTwo photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women.\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","8 items","4 items","Includes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".","8 photographs","photocopy","5 items","Includes interview with Ralph Chesse.","3 items","photocopy","Four items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors","Four photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.","2 photographs","27 photographs","2 photographs","article in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle","12 items","8 items","3 items","4 photographs","Photocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.","Color slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.","17 items","3 items","4 radioscripts","4 photographs","Two photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref53\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":48,"online_item_count_is":4,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:08.909Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_chesse","ead_ssi":"vifgm_chesse","_root_":"vifgm_chesse","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_chesse","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/chesse.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://scrc.gmu.edu/finding_aids/chesse.html","title_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers"],"title_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"text":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975","C0224","New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States.","There are no access restrictions.","Digitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                .","Organized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid.","Ralph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.","Chesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.","The Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.","In 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.","After work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure.","Processed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012.","The Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers.","The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","8 items","4 items","Includes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".","8 photographs","photocopy","5 items","Includes interview with Ralph Chesse.","3 items","photocopy","Four items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors","Four photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.","2 photographs","27 photographs","2 photographs","article in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle","12 items","8 items","3 items","4 photographs","Photocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.","Color slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.","17 items","3 items","4 radioscripts","4 photographs","Two photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"collection_ssim":["Ralph Chesse papers, 1935/1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0224"],"unitid_tesim":["C0224"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Chesse, Ralph"],"creator_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"creators_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated to Special Collections Research Center by Ralph Chesse on July 8, 1977; July 24, 1980; May 18, 1981."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Puppet theater.","Theater--United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["1.25 linear feet (1.5 boxes, 1 flat box)"],"extent_tesim":["1.25 linear feet (1.5 boxes, 1 flat box)"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project collection\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMUDPSdps~23~23\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digitized photographs from this collection can be found in the \n                ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized alphabetically by title. Oversize materials are separated physically but integrated intellectually in this finding aid."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRalph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eChesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAfter work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ralph Chesse was born in New Orleans, Louisiana on January 6, 1900. He attended schools in New Orleans and Chicago including the Chicago Art Institute, but was primarily a self-taught painter. In 1924 he traveled to San Francisco where he met the puppeteer Blanding Sloan. It was after this meeting that Chesse began working as a puppeteer. In 1929 he opened his first puppet theatre, The Marionette Guild on Merchant Street. In 1934 Chesse was selected, with a mural design titled \"Playground,\" as one of 26 artists by the Works Progress Administration to paint a wall fresco inside of Coit Tower. During this same year The Marionette Guild had to close due to lack of funds.","Chesse joined the Federal Theatre project in 1936 as Director of the Puppetry Unit. There he oversaw a crew of 17 people. Their first production was The Crock of Gold in 1936. Other early productions included The Mikado, Alice in Wonderland, A Marionette Variety Show, and Emperor Jones.","The Federal Theatre Project was a division of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which provided employment for large numbers of artists, writers, and performers during the Great Depression (1929-1939). The Federal Theatre began in 1935 and, until its end in 1939, flourished as the first and only federally sponsored and subsidized theater program in the United States. Directed by Hallie Flanagan (1880-1969), it was a way for theatrical professionals to gain employment during the Depression. Jobs were provided for many people, including actors, playwrights, scene designers, scene builders, seamstresses, lighting experts, ushers, box-office men, and stagehands.","In 1937 Chesse moved to Los Angeles to take over as State Director for California. This was a larger unit employing 50 people. He remained in Los Angeles until 1939 though was still in communication with activities in San Francisco. In Los Angeles productions included Rip Van Winkle, Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, and a Variety Show. On June 30th 1939 the puppetry unit received notice that the Federal Theatre Project had been terminated. Also in 1939 Chesse brought marionettes to the World's Fair held in San Francisco.","After work finished with the FTP Chesse moved his family back to San Francisco and had a long and successful career that included various jobs. At different points in his life Chesse made a living by teaching puppetry for adult education classes at San Francisco State College, producing a children's television program called The Wonderful World of Brother Buzz, making puppets for TV, theatre, and opera, and acting in plays and films. In 1984 he moved to Ashland, Oregon where he was an avid painter up until his death in 1991. He died of heart failure."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRalph Chesse papers, C0224, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"prefercite_tesim":["Ralph Chesse papers, C0224, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed and EAD completed by Greta Kuriger Suiter in September 2012."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Works Progress Administration oral histories collection, the Federal Theatre Project collection, the Federal Theatre Project photograph collection, as well as numerous other personal papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003e8 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e8 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ephotocopy\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e5 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes interview with Ralph Chesse.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ephotocopy\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFour items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eFour photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e2 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e27 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e2 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003earticle in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e12 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e8 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eColor slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e17 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 radioscripts\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e4 photographs\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eTwo photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women.\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.","8 items","4 items","Includes article with section about Chesse \"The WPA and the great Coit Tower controversy: The artists look back\".","8 photographs","photocopy","5 items","Includes interview with Ralph Chesse.","3 items","photocopy","Four items, Hamlet costume design is photocopy, set designs are watercolors","Four photographs - two of traveling stage with curtain drawn; two of audience.","2 photographs","27 photographs","2 photographs","article in San Francisco Examiner and Chronicle","12 items","8 items","3 items","4 photographs","Photocopy of script; photographs of marionette performance.","Color slides of set and costume design sketches for The Tempest.","17 items","3 items","4 radioscripts","4 photographs","Two photographs of Chesse demonstrating how marionettes work to two women."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Ralph Chesse papers must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref53\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The Chesse papers contain materials such as photographs, watercolor set and costume design sketches, playscripts, and programs relating to Federal Theatre Project marionette productions in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Some of these plays are Child of God, Crock of Gold, The Emperor Jones, Hansel and Gretel, Marionette Varieties, Rip Van Winkle, The Tempest, and Twelfth Night. The papers also include magazine articles from the 1970s that highlight Chesse's mural painting at the Coit Tower in San Francisco."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Federal Theatre Project (Los Angeles, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (San Francisco, Calif.)","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Chesse, Ralph","Chesse, Ralph."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":48,"online_item_count_is":4,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:52:08.909Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_chesse"}},{"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Edward G. Sharp","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_ssi":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_root_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/restonblackfocus.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/restonblackfocus.html","title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"text":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","C0137","African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston.","There are no access restrictions.","The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                .","Organized into eight series.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\n        Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\n        Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\n        Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\n        Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\n        Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.","Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.","The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0137"],"unitid_tesim":["C0137"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"creators_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp","George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Edward G. Sharp on December 16, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Reston Black Focus collection\" href=\"http://digilib.gmu.edu/handle/1920/9244\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into eight series.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into eight series.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\n        Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\n        Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\n        Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\n        Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\n        Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          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       ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          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       ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":369,"online_item_count_is":361,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:56:08.718Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_ssi":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_root_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/restonblackfocus.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/restonblackfocus.html","title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"text":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","C0137","African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston.","There are no access restrictions.","The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                .","Organized into eight series.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\n        Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\n        Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\n        Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\n        Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\n        Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.","Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.","The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0137"],"unitid_tesim":["C0137"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"creators_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp","George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Edward G. Sharp on December 16, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Reston Black Focus collection\" href=\"http://digilib.gmu.edu/handle/1920/9244\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into eight series.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into eight series.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\n        Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\n        Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\n        Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\n        Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\n        Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":369,"online_item_count_is":361,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:56:08.718Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus"}},{"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01_c49","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Reston Second Homeowners Association,, 1967","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01_c49#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01_c49#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01_c49","ref_ssm":["vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01_c49"],"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01_c49","ead_ssi":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_root_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01","parent_ssi":"vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01","parent_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","Series 1: Correspondence,, 1967/2005"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_restonblackfocus","vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Reston Second Homeowners Association,","title_ssm":["Reston Second Homeowners Association,"],"title_tesim":["Reston Second Homeowners Association,"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Second Homeowners Association,, 1967"],"text":["Reston Second Homeowners Association,, 1967","Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","Series 1: Correspondence,, 1967/2005","Box 1","Folder 49"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","Series 1: Correspondence,, 1967/2005"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","Series 1: Correspondence,, 1967/2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1967"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["October 27, 1967"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":50,"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","Folder 49"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"digital_objects_ssm":["{\"label\": \"Reston Second Homeowners Association\", \"href\": \"http://hdl.handle.net/1920/9295\"}"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"date_range_isim":[1967],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#48","timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:56:08.718Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_ssi":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_root_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/restonblackfocus.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/restonblackfocus.html","title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"text":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005","C0137","African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston.","There are no access restrictions.","The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                .","Organized into eight series.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\n        Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\n        Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\n        Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\n        Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\n        Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.","Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.","The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records, 1960/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0137"],"unitid_tesim":["C0137"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"creators_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp","George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Edward G. Sharp on December 16, 2008."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Reston Black Focus collection\" href=\"http://digilib.gmu.edu/handle/1920/9244\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into eight series.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into eight series.","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\n        Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\n        Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\n        Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\n        Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\n        Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\n        Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\n        Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    ","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          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       ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThe series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          ","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n          "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":369,"online_item_count_is":361,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:56:08.718Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus_c01_c49"}},{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Schlegel Slide Collection, 1949/1967","creator":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Schlegel, Dorothy.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of photographic slides taken about 1949-1967, the photos cover a wide array of campus, student and classroom activities, including May Day, Graduation, Circus etc.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210","ead_ssi":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210","_root_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210","_nest_parent_":"vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/LONG/repositories_2_resources_210.xml","title_ssm":["Schlegel Slide Collection"],"title_tesim":["Schlegel Slide Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1949-1967"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1949-1967"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1949/1967"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Schlegel Slide Collection, 1949/1967"],"text":["Schlegel Slide Collection, 1949/1967","LU.120","Commencement ceremonies -- Virginia -- Farmville.","May Day (Labor holiday) -- Virginia -- Farmville.","Parades -- Virginia -- Farmville.","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by format and then chronologically.Series 1: Writings and Correspondence, 1971 - 1991 (Boxes 1 - 2)Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials, circa 1970s - 1989 (Boxes 2 - 3).","Marvin W. Schlegel and Dorothy Badders met at Columbia University in 1933 and married 8 years later. Both were from Pennsylvania, but moved to Virginia around 1943. In about 1948, Marvin earned a position as an Associate Professor of History at Longwood College; a few years later in 1954, Dorothy joined the Longwood faculty as an assistant professor of English. Marvin was active with several student organizations including, Pi Delta Epsilon, Pi Gamma Mu, The Rotunda, the Canterbury Club, and the Student Government Association. Dorothy was also active outside the classroom serving as advisor to Theta Sigma Epsilon, Boerc Eh Thorn (the Honorary English Society) as well as an advisor to the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA). Both left Longwood College around 1966 and moved to the Virginia Beach area.","This collection came to the Greenwood Library Archives as a gift from the estate of Dr. Dorothy Schlegel.","Title--Robert T. Brumfield Collection. 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Schlegel and Dorothy Badders met at Columbia University in 1933 and married 8 years later. Both were from Pennsylvania, but moved to Virginia around 1943. In about 1948, Marvin earned a position as an Associate Professor of History at Longwood College; a few years later in 1954, Dorothy joined the Longwood faculty as an assistant professor of English. Marvin was active with several student organizations including, Pi Delta Epsilon, Pi Gamma Mu, The Rotunda, the Canterbury Club, and the Student Government Association. Dorothy was also active outside the classroom serving as advisor to Theta Sigma Epsilon, Boerc Eh Thorn (the Honorary English Society) as well as an advisor to the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA). Both left Longwood College around 1966 and moved to the Virginia Beach area.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marvin W. Schlegel and Dorothy Badders met at Columbia University in 1933 and married 8 years later. 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Both left Longwood College around 1966 and moved to the Virginia Beach area."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection came to the Greenwood Library Archives as a gift from the estate of Dr. Dorothy Schlegel.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Ownership and Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection came to the Greenwood Library Archives as a gift from the estate of Dr. Dorothy Schlegel."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSchlegel Slide Collection LU-120, Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections, Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia..\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Schlegel Slide Collection LU-120, Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections, Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia.."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTitle--Robert T. Brumfield Collection. 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Schlegel and Dorothy Badders met at Columbia University in 1933 and married 8 years later. Both were from Pennsylvania, but moved to Virginia around 1943. In about 1948, Marvin earned a position as an Associate Professor of History at Longwood College; a few years later in 1954, Dorothy joined the Longwood faculty as an assistant professor of English. Marvin was active with several student organizations including, Pi Delta Epsilon, Pi Gamma Mu, The Rotunda, the Canterbury Club, and the Student Government Association. Dorothy was also active outside the classroom serving as advisor to Theta Sigma Epsilon, Boerc Eh Thorn (the Honorary English Society) as well as an advisor to the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA). Both left Longwood College around 1966 and moved to the Virginia Beach area.","This collection came to the Greenwood Library Archives as a gift from the estate of Dr. Dorothy Schlegel.","Title--Robert T. Brumfield Collection. Custodian--Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections: Address--201 High Street, Farmville VA, 23909, Country--USA..","The collection consists of photographic slides taken about 1949-1967, the photos cover a wide array of campus, student and classroom activities, including May Day, Graduation, Circus etc.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood College -- : History.","Longwood College -- : Photographs.","Schlegel, Dorothy.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Schlegel Slide Collection, 1949/1967"],"collection_ssim":["Schlegel Slide Collection, 1949/1967"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["LU.120"],"unitid_tesim":["LU.120"],"repository_ssm":["Longwood University"],"repository_ssim":["Longwood University"],"creator_ssm":["Schlegel, Dorothy."],"creator_ssim":["Schlegel, Dorothy."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Schlegel, Dorothy."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood College -- : History.","Longwood College -- : Photographs."],"creators_ssim":["Schlegel, Dorothy.","Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood College -- : History.","Longwood College -- : Photographs."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Commencement ceremonies -- Virginia -- Farmville.","May Day (Labor holiday) -- Virginia -- Farmville.","Parades -- Virginia -- Farmville."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Commencement ceremonies -- Virginia -- Farmville.","May Day (Labor holiday) -- Virginia -- Farmville.","Parades -- Virginia -- Farmville."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":[".25 Linear Feet 1 Photographic Binder","913 Photographic Slides","6 Photographic Prints"],"extent_tesim":[".25 Linear Feet 1 Photographic Binder","913 Photographic Slides","6 Photographic Prints"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Restrictions on Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by format and then chronologically.Series 1: Writings and Correspondence, 1971 - 1991 (Boxes 1 - 2)Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials, circa 1970s - 1989 (Boxes 2 - 3).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by format and then chronologically.Series 1: Writings and Correspondence, 1971 - 1991 (Boxes 1 - 2)Series 2: Photographs and Audiovisual Materials, circa 1970s - 1989 (Boxes 2 - 3)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMarvin W. Schlegel and Dorothy Badders met at Columbia University in 1933 and married 8 years later. Both were from Pennsylvania, but moved to Virginia around 1943. In about 1948, Marvin earned a position as an Associate Professor of History at Longwood College; a few years later in 1954, Dorothy joined the Longwood faculty as an assistant professor of English. Marvin was active with several student organizations including, Pi Delta Epsilon, Pi Gamma Mu, The Rotunda, the Canterbury Club, and the Student Government Association. Dorothy was also active outside the classroom serving as advisor to Theta Sigma Epsilon, Boerc Eh Thorn (the Honorary English Society) as well as an advisor to the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA). Both left Longwood College around 1966 and moved to the Virginia Beach area.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Marvin W. Schlegel and Dorothy Badders met at Columbia University in 1933 and married 8 years later. 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Both left Longwood College around 1966 and moved to the Virginia Beach area."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection came to the Greenwood Library Archives as a gift from the estate of Dr. Dorothy Schlegel.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Ownership and Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection came to the Greenwood Library Archives as a gift from the estate of Dr. Dorothy Schlegel."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSchlegel Slide Collection LU-120, Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections, Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia..\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Schlegel Slide Collection LU-120, Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections, Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia.."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTitle--Robert T. Brumfield Collection. 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Custodian--Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections: Address--201 High Street, Farmville VA, 23909, Country--USA.."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of photographic slides taken about 1949-1967, the photos cover a wide array of campus, student and classroom activities, including May Day, Graduation, Circus etc.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of photographic slides taken about 1949-1967, the photos cover a wide array of campus, student and classroom activities, including May Day, Graduation, Circus etc."],"corpname_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood College -- : History.","Longwood College -- : Photographs."],"names_coll_ssim":["Longwood College -- : History.","Longwood College -- : Photographs."],"persname_ssim":["Schlegel, Dorothy."],"names_ssim":["Greenwood Library Archives and Special Collections","Longwood College -- : History.","Longwood College -- : Photographs.","Schlegel, Dorothy."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":930,"online_item_count_is":1,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:51:43.358Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifarl_repositories_2_resources_210"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792_c01_c02","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"School, Army, and Career records, 1924/1986","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1792_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_3_resources_1792_c01_c02"],"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792_c01","parent_ssim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials, 1924/2006","Series 1. 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Identity and Citizenship Documents, and Records"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1924/1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-1986"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":21,"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials, 1924/2006"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"child_component_count_isi":18,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["This collection is open for research."],"date_range_isim":[1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:43.518Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1792.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/221482","title_filing_ssi":"Friedman, Herbert, Holocaust materials","title_ssm":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"title_tesim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"unitdate_ssm":["1924-2006","1896"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1896"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1924/2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials, 1924/2006"],"text":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials, 1924/2006","MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","This collection is open for research.","Herbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna.","Before he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942.","Due to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.","By December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant.","Content Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","No English translation","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the article.","no translation","no translation","no translation","no translation","This collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia.","The Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States.","The collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust.","The collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army.","The collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.","There is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps.","There is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.","The collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books, Zur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah, Altneuland The Old New Land by Theodor Herzl, A Book of Jewish Thought, and Pears Enclyclopaedia  were catalogued separately.","Last time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.","Her first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA","Includes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006","English\n      German\n      Hebrew\n      Yiddish\n      French"],"collection_title_tesim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials, 1924/2006"],"collection_ssim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials, 1924/2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from Mark Friedman and Ron Friedman to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 3 December 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet 2 legal size document boxes, and 1 half-width legal size document box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet 2 legal size document boxes, and 1 half-width legal size document box"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHerbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBefore he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDue to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Herbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna.","Before he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942.","Due to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.","By December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo English translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Content Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","No English translation","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the article.","no translation","no translation","no translation","no translation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eZur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAltneuland The Old New Land\u003c/emph\u003e by Theodor Herzl, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Book of Jewish Thought\u003c/emph\u003e, and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePears Enclyclopaedia \u003c/emph\u003e were catalogued separately.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eLast time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia.","The Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States.","The collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust.","The collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army.","The collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.","There is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps.","There is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.","The collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books, Zur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah, Altneuland The Old New Land by Theodor Herzl, A Book of Jewish Thought, and Pears Enclyclopaedia  were catalogued separately.","Last time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.","Her first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA","Includes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"language_ssim":["English\n      German\n      Hebrew\n      Yiddish\n      French"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":236,"online_item_count_is":224,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:28:43.518Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1792_c01_c02"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":22},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Longwood University","value":"Longwood University","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","value":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+George+Washington+Presidential+Library+at+Mount+Vernon"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","value":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","hits":30},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","value":"Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Museum+of+Fine+Arts"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"American Rhododendron Society Records, 1927/2022","value":"American Rhododendron Society Records, 1927/2022","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=American+Rhododendron+Society+Records%2C+1927%2F2022\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"attributes":{"label":"André Kertész photographs, 1925/1969","value":"André Kertész photographs, 1925/1969","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Andr%C3%A9+Kert%C3%A9sz+photographs%2C+1925%2F1969\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Annual Reports (PB-02), 1935/2018","value":"Annual Reports (PB-02), 1935/2018","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Annual+Reports+%28PB-02%29%2C+1935%2F2018\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Arnold Sundgaard papers, 1925/1988","value":"Arnold Sundgaard papers, 1925/1988","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Arnold+Sundgaard+papers%2C+1925%2F1988\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Claude Moore Health Sciences Library records, 1848/2019, bulk 1942/2025","value":"Claude Moore Health Sciences Library records, 1848/2019, bulk 1942/2025","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Claude+Moore+Health+Sciences+Library+records%2C+1848%2F2019%2C+bulk+1942%2F2025\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1967"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Collection of W. 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